1 ANEXO – 1. List of Quarantine or Regulated Pests and conditions  for  import of major commodities to  Mozambique  
Actinidia chinensis (Kiwi)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)                   P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Eotetranychus sexmaculatus  
b) Pseudaulacaspis pentagona  
   
 
 
 
 
Agave spp. (Sisal)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)                    P, PC, Q  1. The material is free from:  
a) Scyphophorus acupunctatus  
  The material is free from 
nematodes, mites and other 
harmful organisms  
 
  2 Allium spp. (Garlic and Onion)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
 1. Plants with roots  Pr  
    
2.Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation 
material)  P, PC, Q   The production area is free from:  
a) Tomato black ring virus  
b) Tobacco rattle virus  
c) Onion yellow dwarf virus  
d) Urocystis cepulae  
e) Sclerotium cepivorum  The material is free from:  
a)  Ditylenchus dipsaci.  
b) Heterodera spp. and other 
nematodes.  
 
B. Species that 
can be 
propagated by 
seed.  1.Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  Pr The material is free from:  
a) Acrolepia spp.  
b) Dyspessa ulula . 
c) Aceria tulipae  
d) Delia platura  
e) Naupactus leucoloma  
f) Scirtothrips dorsalis   
g) Caliothrips indicus  
h) Hydraecia micacea    
3. Seeds  P, PC   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found free from:  
a) Tomato black ring virus  
b) Tobacco rattle virus  
c) Onion yellow dwarf virus  
d) Urocystis cepulae  
e) Sclerotium cepivorum  The seed is free from:  
Ditylenchus dipsaci . 
 
The seed has been health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA (International 
Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically free from other harmful 
organisms.  
 TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in stri ct accordance with the conditions stated on the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
C. Bulbs For 
consuption   See BULBS, 
CORMS, 
TUBERS and 
RHIZOMES.    
  3  
 
 
 
Anacardium occidentale (Cashew)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation  material 
(only vegetative 
propagation material)                     P, PC ,Q  The material is free from:  
a) Aleurodicus cocois  
b) Anastrepha spp.  
c) Helopeltis antonii Signoret  
d) Tetranychus cinnabarinus    
3. Seeds  P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Helopeltis antonii Signoret  
b) Tetranychus cinnabarinus    
 
  4 Ananas comosus  (Pineaple)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
  Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material                     P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Opogona sacchari Bojer    
 
Annona  spp. (Custard apple)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)                      P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Aleurocanthus spiniferus   
b) Aleurodicus dispersus   
c) Anastrepha  spp. 
d) Bactrocera spp   
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
4. Fruit  See FRESH 
FRUIT     
 
 
Apis  spp. (Bee)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
  Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Bees  Pr    
2. Bee equipment  Pr    
3. Bee products  P, PC  
TR The consignment is free from harmful organisms.  
Heat treatment at a temperature of 100 oC for a duration of 30 minutes.   5 Apium graveolens (Celery)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate stages of growing 
and found to be free from:  
a) Pseudomonas syringae  pv. Apii  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR  It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
  6 Arachis hypogea  (Groundnut)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  The country of production is free 
from of the mother plants were 
officially inspected at appropriate 
times and found to be free from:  
a) Alphitobius laevigatus  
b) Naupactus leucoloma   
c) Holotrichia serrata   
d) Diabrotica speciosa    
 The country of production is 
free from of the mother plants 
were officially inspected at 
appropriate times and found 
to be free from:  
a)  Peanut clump virus  
b) Peanut mottle virus  
c) Peanut stunt virus  
 The country of production is 
free from or the mother  plants 
were officially inspected at 
appropriate times and found 
to be free from :  
a) Aphelenchoides arachidis  
The seed has been seed health tested at an  official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association)  and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence. . 
  7 Asparagus  spp. (Asparagus)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Rhizomes  P, PC, Q   The country of production is free from:  
a)  Asparagus latent virus  The rhizomes are Free from:  
a) Ditylenchus dispsaci.  
b) Washed free of soil.  
3. Seeds  P, PC   The country of production is free from:  
a) Aspragus latent virus.   
 
Beta vulgaris  (Beetroot)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  The material is free 
from:  
a) Zabrus tenebrioides   
b) Epitrix tuberis  
c) Hydraecia micacea  1.The area of production is free from 
or the mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate intervals and 
found to be free from:  
a) Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens 
pv. Betae  
b) Peronospora farinosa  
c) Pseudomonas syringae pv. Aptata  
d) Tomato black virus   
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Tested Association) and is de clared free from quarantine objects and practically free 
from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence.   8 BOXES, CARTONS   
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Boxes, cartons  Are new and 
free from  
harmful 
organisms      
2. Packing 
material  
 Leaves, 
straw,bark 
and other 
material of 
plant origin  
 Packaging 
material should 
comply with 
ISPM 15  
 
    
Sawdust  Pr  
    
 
 
BULBS, CORMS, TUBERS E RHIZOMES  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. For plantation  P, PC    
 The area of production is free from:  
a) Heterodera rostochiensis.  
b) Heterodera pallida.  
c) Ditylenchus dipsaci.  
 
2. For consumption  P, PC   1.The area of production is free from:  
a) Heterodera rostochiensis.  
b) Heterodera pallida  
 
The consignment is practically free from soil and is free from harmful organisms.   9  
Cactaceae n (Cactus family)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots   Pr   The material was rooted in 
sterilized growing medium and 
is free from nematodes and 
other harmful organisms.  ?????  
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has  been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
 
 
Camelia sinensis  (Tea)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants  with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)  P, PC   The production area is free 
from:  
a) Phomopsis theae  
b) Exobasidium vexans   
 The consignment is free from 
mites and other harmful 
organisms.    
3. Seeds  P, PC   1.The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Exobasidium vexans.    
  10 Capsicum frutescens  (Chilli)  
 
Type of 
Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with 
roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material and 
Seeds  P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Listroderes costirostris  
b) Opogona sacchari  
c) Scirtothrips dorsalis  
d) Heliothis virescens  The area of production is free from or the 
mother plants were officially inspected at 
appropriat e times and found to be free 
from:  
a) Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria . 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an officially laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Tested Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically free from 
other harmful organism.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
 
Carica papaya  (Pawpaw)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)  P, PC, Q   The material is free from:  
a) Bactrocera carambolae   
b) Erinnyis alope  
c) Erinnyis ello  
d) Bactrocera  spp. 
 The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
 
a) Papaya bunchy -top virus.  
b) Papaya ring spot virus.  
  
  11 Carya spp. (Pecan nut)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  Pr    
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
 
 
BARK  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. From Quercus suber  
 See 
QUERCUS     
2. Other types of bark  Pr    
 
 
Castanea  spp. (Chestnut)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The area of production is free from:  
a)Endothia parasitica.   
3.Timber, wood   See WOOD     
 
  12 Chrysanthemum morifolium (Chrysanthemum)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Amauromyza maculosa . 
b) Didymella chrysanthemi  
c) Macrosiphoniella 
sanborni  
d) Nemorimyza maculosa  The area of production is free 
from:  
a)  Didymella chrysanthemi.  
b) Puccinia Horiana . 
  
 
The consignment is free from:  
a) Mites and other harmful 
organisms.  
  
The consignment is free from:  
a) Erwinia chrysanthemi  pv. 
chrysanthemi.  
b)Virus,especially 
Chrysanthemum stunt viroid . 
  
The consignment is free from:  
a) Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi.  
The plants were rooted in 
sterilized growing medium 
and are free from mites   The plants were rooted in sterilized 
growing medium and are free from 
nematodes, and other harmful 
organisms.  
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
 
 
  13 Cicer arietinum (Chickpea)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times during 
the growing season and found free 
from:  
a)   Ascochyta rabiei  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
 
Cichorium spp. (Chicory)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots and 
Rhizomes  Pr 
 
    
2. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 Formatado:  Inglês  (Reino  Unido) 14 Citrus spp. (Citrus)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  
including grafted and  
budded plants  P, PC, Q  
 
 
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
2.Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)  
including bud wood
  P, PC, Q   The mother plants have been 
indexed in connection with an 
official certification scheme and 
found to be free from virus, 
Mycoplasm and Spiroplasm.  
  
The country of production is free 
from or the mother plants were 
officially inspected at appropriate 
times and found to be free from:  
a) Xanthomonas campestris pv. 
citri. 
 
3.Tissue cultures  
   The mother plants have been 
indexed in connection with an 
official certification scheme and 
found to be free from virus, 
rickettsia, mycoplasm and 
spiroplasm.  . The material was rooted 
in sterilized growing 
medium and is free from  
nematodes and other 
harmful organisms.  
4. Seed  P, PC   The country of production is free 
from or the area of production has 
been found to be free from:  
 
a) Xanthomonas campestris  pv. 
citri. 
   15 5. Fresh fruit  P, PC  The area  of origin is free from:  
a) Anastrepha fraterculus . 
b) Anastrepha ludens . 
c) Anastrepha mombinpraeoptan . 
d) Dacus dorsalis  
e) Dacus tryoni.  
f) Aleurodicus dispersus  
g) Bactrocera invadens.  
h) Ceratitis quinaria  
i) Cryptoblabes gnidiella  
j) Dialeurodes spp.  
k) Diaphorina citri  
l) Diaspidiotus perniciosus  
m) Panonychus ulmi  
n) Prays citri  
o) Pseudococcus calceolariae  
p) Tetranychus cinnabarinus  
   
  The containers are  free from harmful organisms.  
 
  16 Cocos nucifera (Coconut)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with 
roots   Pr    
2.Seed s for 
planting  
 
 Non-germinated 
seed  
P, PC, Q  The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Aleurodicus dispersus  
b) Aleurodicus pulvinatus  
c) Dysmicoccus cocotis  
d) Elaeidobius kamerunicus  
e) Leucopholis coneophora  
f) Aceria guerreronis  
g) Aleurodicus cocois   The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Coco nut lethal yellowing  
and diseases of uncertain 
etiology including:  
b) Root wilt  
c) Leaf scotch  
d) Malays ian wilt  
e) Bronze leaf wilt  
f) Bristle top disease .  The area of production is 
free from:  
a) Rhadinaphelenchus 
cocophilus  
b)Rhyncophorus palmarum.  
 
Germinated seed  P, PC, Q  The seed was germinated in 
sterilized growing medium 
and is free from mites.  The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Cocos lethal yellowing  and 
diseases of uncertain etiology 
including:  
b) Root wilt  
c) Leaf scotch  
d) Malaysian wilt  
e) Bronze leaf wilt  
f) Bristle top disease.  
 The area of production is 
free from:  
a) Rhadinaphelenchus 
cocophilus  
b)Rhyncophorus palmarum.  
 
The seed was germinated in 
sterilized growing medium 
and is free from  nematodes 
and other harmful 
organisms.   
3. Coconuts 
for 
consumption.  
  
 a) Imported 
from countries  
in Southern 
Africa  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
b) Importation 
from countries  
outside Southern 
Africa   Pr     17 Coffee arabica  (Coffee)  
 
Type of  Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation 
material)   
  Varieties 
which can 
be growing 
from seed  
  
P, PC, Q  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
Varieties 
which 
cannot  
be growing 
from seed  Pr      
3. Seeds  P, PC, Q   The area of production is free from or the mother 
plants were officially inspected at appropriate 
times and found to be free from:  
a) Coffea ringspot virus  
b) Globerella cingulata   (CBD strain).   
 
 
Coniferae (Conifers ) 
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Wood with bark  Pr 
    
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
4.Timber, wood   See WOODS      18 Cruciferae   (Crucifers)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The area of production is free 
from or  the mother plants were 
officially inspected at 
appropriate times and found to 
be free from:  
a) Listroderes costirostris   
b) Phyllotreta striolata  
c) Pieris brassicae   
   
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
 
  19 Cucurbitaceae   
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC    The consignment is free from:  
a) Pseudomonas syringae  pv. 
lachrymans.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by 
the ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects 
and practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions 
stated on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
  20 Daucus carota  (Carrot)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds   
P, PC   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) Xanthomonas campestris  
pv.carotae.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
 
 Formatado:  Inglês  (Reino  Unido) 21 Dianthus  spp. (Carnation, Pinks)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)    
P, PC  The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) Liriomyza  spp. 
 
The consignment is free from 
Mites.  
 The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a)  Cacoecimorpha pronubana . 
b) Carnation streak virus . 
c) Carnation etched virus . 
c) Carnation necrotic fleck . 
 
 The consignment is free from:  
a) Erwinia chrysanthemi pv. 
diathicola.  
b) Pseudomonas caryphylii.  
c) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp dianthi.  
d) Phialophora cinerescens . 
 The consignment is 
free from  nematodes 
and other harmful 
organisms.  
 
The material was 
rooted in sterilized 
growing medium and 
is free from 
nematodes and other 
harmful organisms.  
 
 
  22 Dioscorea  spp. (Yam)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
    
P, PC, Q   The plants were rooted in 
sterilized growing medium 
and are free from mites  
 The mother plants have been 
indexed in connection with an 
official certification scheme and 
have been found to be free from 
virus especially:  
a) Dioscorea mosaic virus . The plants were rooted in sterilized 
growing medium and are free from 
nematodes and other harmful 
organisms.  
 
 
 
Diospyros  spp. (Persimmom)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Propagation material  Pr 
    
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free 
from harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
Dolichos lablab (lab-lab) 
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Seeds  P, PC  The consignment is free from:  
a) Anticarsia gemmatalis  The consignment is free from:  
a) Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens  pv. 
flaccumfaciens    23 Elaeis guineensis (Oil palm)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)   P, PC, Q   The material is free from:  
a) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp 
elaedis.  
b) Cercospora elaeidis . 
 The area of production 
is free from:  
a) Rhadinaphelenchus 
cocophilus . 
b) Rhyncophorus 
palmarum.  
3. Seeds  
  Non-
Germinated   
P, PC, Q   The material is free from:  
a) Fusarium oxysporum  f.sp. 
elaeidis.  
 The material is free 
from:  
a) Rhadinaphelnchus 
cocophilus.  
b) Rhyncophorus 
palmarum.  
Germinated  P, PC, Q   The material is free from:  
a) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. 
elaeidis.  
 The material is free 
from:  
a) Rhadinaphelnchus 
cocophilus.  
b) Rhyncophorus 
palmarum.  
 
The seed was germinated in sterilized growing medium.  
 
  24 Eucalyptus spp. (Eucalyptus)  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots and 
propagation material   
Pr 
    
2. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
3. Wood, Timber  See WOOD  
    
 
 
 
Fresh  Flowers  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Flowers  P, PC  The consignment is free from regulated pests 
especially:  
a) Amauromyza maculosa.  
b) Cacoecimorpha pronumbana  
c) Liriomyza  spp.  
  
 
  25 Fragaria  spp. (Strawberry)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC, Q  The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Mites and other 
harmful organisms  The mother plants have been indexed in 
connection with an official certification 
scheme  and found to be free from:  
a) Virus es 
b) Phytophthora fragariae  The consignment is free from:  
a) Aphelenchoides fragariae  
and other nematodes.  
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
4. Fresh fruit  See FRESH 
FRUIT     
 
 
 
Fresh Fruit  
(Except Citrus spp., Cocos spp.,  Malus spp., Musa spp., Prunus spp. e Pyrus spp)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Fresh fruit  P, PC  The area of origin is free from:  
a) Anastrepha spp. 
b) Dacus  spp. 
c) Aleurodicus dispersus  
   
The fruit is in good condition and is packed in treated boxes.  
 
 
  26 Glycine max (Soyabean)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  a) For 
sowing   
P, PC   The material is free from:  
a) Anticarsia gemmatalis  
b) Aphis glycines  
c) Cerotoma trifurcata  
d) Delia platura  
e) Helicoverpa zea  
f) Heliothis virescens  
g) Caliothrips indicus  
h) Clanis bilineata  
i) Omiodes diemenalis  
j) Omiodes indicata  
k) Diabrotica speciosa  
l) Anticarsia gemmatalis  The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) Colletotrichum trucantum.  
b) Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens  
pv. flaccumfaciens.  
c) Diaporthe phaseolorum  var 
caulivora.  
d) Septoria glycines  
e) Tobacco ringspot virus.  
  
  The seed is free from:  
a) Heterodera glycines.  
 
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other ha rmful organisms.  
 
TR  It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 b) For 
Consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
  27 Gossypium  spp. (Cotton)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with  roots  Pr    
2.Capsules  Pr    
3. Seeds  P, PC  The seed was acid delinted.  
 
The area of production is free from:   
a) Anthonomus  spp. 
b) Crocidosema plebejana  
c) Dysdercus cingulatus   
d) Oxycarenus laetus   
 The seed is free from:  
a) Ascochyta gossypii   
 The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically free 
from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
4. Seeds not delinted  P 
TR  
Fumigation with Methyl bromide.  
  28 Graminae  
(Except Hordeum spp., Triticum spp., Triticale, Oryza spp. and  Zea spp. )  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
A. SPECIES 
WHICH 
CANNOT BE 
PROPAGATE
D BY SEED  
 1. Rooted plants  Pr 
    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation 
material)  P, PC, Q  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
3. Leaves, straw 
and packing 
material  Pr  The area of production is free from:  
a) Ryegrass toxicity syndrome.  The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Anguina agrostis . 
B. OTHER 
SPECIES  
 1. Rooted plants  
 Pr    
2. Propagation 
material   Pr    
3. Seed  s P, PC   The area of production is free from:  
a) Ryegrass toxicity syndrome.  The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Anguina agrostis.  
  The seed is free from:  
a) Claviceps spp. 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods 
recommended by the ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free 
from quarantine objects and practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the 
conditions stated on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
4. Leaves, Straw and Packing 
material  Pr  
  29 Growing Media  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Peat   P, PC  The material came directly from the peat bog and is free from weed seeds.  
2. Other 
types  
 a) Not 
sterilized   
 Pr    
b) 
Sterilized
  P, PC  The material has been sterilized and is free 
from insects and other harmful organisms.   The material has been sterilized and 
is free from nematodes.  
 
 
 
Helianthus annus  (Sunflower)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
Plants with roots  Pr    
Seeds  
 a) For 
sowing   P, PC    The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and found 
to be free from:  
a) Plasmopara halstedii.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically  free from other harmful organisms.  
  
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
b) For 
consumption  P, PC   PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
  30 Hevea brasiliensis  (Rubber tree)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only vegetative 
propagation material)
   P, PC, Q   1. The country of origin is free from:  
a) Microcyclus ulei.   
3. Seeds  P, PC   PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
Hordeum  spp.(Barley)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  The material is free from  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Leaves, Straw and Packing 
material  Pr    
3. Seeds  
 For sowing   P, PC    The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) Barley stripe mosaic virus.  
b) Cephalosporium gramineum.  
  
 The seed is free from:  
a) Ustilago nuda  
b) Claviceps spp .  
 The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended 
by the ISTA (International Seed Tested Association) and is declared free from quarantine 
objects and practically free from other harmful organisms.  
TR  It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments , are in strict accordance with the conditions 
stated on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.   
b) For 
consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment   31 Ipomoea batata  (Sweet potato)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation material  (only 
vegetative propagation 
material)    P, PC, Q  The material is free 
from:  
a) Naupactus 
leucoloma  The mother plants have been indexed in 
connection with an official certification 
scheme and found free from virus ? and 
Mycoplasm.  
  
 The material is free from:  
a) Monilochaetes infuscans  
b) Streptomyces ipomoea  
c) Ceratocystis fimbriata  
  
3. Seeds  P, PC 
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
4. Tubers 
and foliage 
for 
consumption  
 a) From 
countries within 
Southern Africa
  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from 
harmful organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
b) From 
countries 
outside 
Southern Africa  Pr    
  32 Lactuca sativa  (Lettuce)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds   P, PC   Following an official analysis the level of infection 
with lactuca mosaic virus did not exceed 0.1% or 
the plants producing the was inspected at an 
appropriate time and the level of infection did not 
exceed 2%.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically 
free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the applied seed treatment are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
  33 Litchi chinensis  (Litchi)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr 
    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
   P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Aleurodicus dispersus  
b) Bactrocera spp.  
c) Batocera spp.  
d) Cryptophlebia ombrodelta  
e) Tessaratoma papillosa  
f) Aceria litchi  
g) Tetranychus cinnabarinus    
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
  34 Lycopersicum esculentum  (Tomato)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  P, PC, must 
be cultivated 
in Substract  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
2. Seeds  P, PC   1.The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and found to 
be free from:  
a) Corynebacterium michiganense  pv. 
michiganense.  
b) Xanthomonas campestris  pv.    
vesicatoria.  
c) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersisi 
race 3.  
d) Didymella lycopersici . 
e) Tobacco ringspot virus  
f) Tomato black ring virus  
g) Potato spindle tuber viroid  
h) Tomato rinspot virus  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association)  and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically 
free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the applied seed treatments are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
3. Fresh fruit See FRESH  
FRUIT   
  35 Malus sylvestris (Apple)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  The material if free from:  
a) Rhagoletis pomonella.  
b) Mites and other harmful 
organism  The mother plants have been indexed 
in connection with an official 
certification scheme and found to be 
free from virus and Mycoplasm 
especially:  
a) Apple proliferation mycoplasm . 
b) Cherry rasp leaf virus.  
c) Tomato ringspot virus.  
d) Soil-borne viruses.  
  
The area of production in a radius of 
1 (one) Km is free from:  
a) Erwinia amylovora . 
  
 The material if free from:  
a) Nectria galligena . 
  
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
TR  Bactericide against Erwinia 
amylovora.  
  
4. Fresh fruit  P, PC  The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Cydia spp.  
b) Quadraspidiotus pernciosus  
c) Anastrepha  spp. 
d) Dacus  spp. 
e) Aleurodicus  spp. 
f) Bactrocera spp. The area of production is free from:  
a) Erwinia amylovora  
 
   36 Mangifera indica  (Mango)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   P, PC, must 
be cultivated 
in Substract  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  The area of production is free from:  
a) Ceroplastes rusci  
b) Toxoptera odinae  
c) Aleurodicus dispersus  
d) Bactrocera spp.  
e) Batocera spp.  
f) Cryptoblabes gnidiella  
g) Deporaus marginatus  
h) Rastrococcus invadens  
i) Aceria mangiferae  
j) Anastrepha spp.  
k) Erosomyia mangiferae  
l) Tetranychus cinnabarinus  
m)Rastrococcus iceryoides  
 The area of production is free from:  
a) Mango bunchy top mycoplasm.  
  
3. Seeds  P, PC, Q  The seed is free from:  
a) Sternochetus  spp. 
b) Sternochetus frigidus    
 
  37 Manihot esculenta  (Cassava)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  
  Pr    
2. Propagation material 
including tubers for planting  
and tissue cultures   P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Zonocerus variegatus  
b) Maconellicoccus hirsutus  
c) Maconellicoccus hirsutus  
d) Oligonychus gossypii  
e) Anastrepha manihoti  
f) Aleurodicus dispersus  
g) Chilozela trapeziana  
h) Erinnyis ello  
i) Phenacoccus herreni  
j) Vatiga illudens  
k) Erinnyis ello  
l)Tetranychus cinnabarinus  The mother plants were 
officially inspected at 
appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) American cassava 
mosaic.  
b) Cassava brown 
streak agent . 
c) Sphaceloma 
manihoticola . 
d) Cassava witches, 
broom agent.  
e) Uromyces  spp. 1. The material is free from : 
a) Aphelenchoides besseyi  
b) Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi  
c) Ditylenchus destructor  
d) Radopholus similis  
3. Seeds  
 P, PC, Q  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
4.Tubers for 
consumption.  
  a)From 
countries 
within 
Southern 
Africa  
  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
b)From 
countries 
outside 
Southern  
Africa   Pr    
  38 Medicago sativa  (Lucerne)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Fodder   Pr    
2. Plants with roots
   Pr    
3. Seed  s P, PC   The mother plants were officially inspected at 
appropriate times and found to be free from:  
a) Alfalfa mosaic virus.  
b) Corynebacterium michiganense  
     pv. insidiosum.  
c) Phoma medicaginis . 
d) Verticillium albo -atrum and    Verticillium 
dahliae .  
 The material  is free 
from:  
a) Ditylenchus 
dipsaci.  
  The material is free from:  
a) Sclerotium spp. 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically 
free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
  39 Musa  spp. (Banana)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC, Q  The area of production is 
free from:  
a) Opogona sacchari  
b) Hercinothrips 
bicinctus  The area of production is free from:  
a) Abaca mosaic virus . 
b) Bunchy top virus.  
c) Xanthomonas campestris  pv. 
celebensis.  
d) Mycosphaerella fijiensis . The area of production is free from:  
a) Radopholus similis  and other 
parasitic nematodes.  
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
4. Fresh 
fruit 
 
  a)From 
countries 
within 
Southern 
Africa  
 P, PC  The fruit is free from 
fruit flies.    
b) From 
other 
countries  Pr    
 
  40 Nicotiana tabacum  (Tobacco)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC, Q   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
 
a) Tomato black ring virus . 
b) Tobacco ringspot virus  
c) Peronospora hyoscyami  f.sp. 
Tabacina  
d) Ralstonia solanacearum    
 The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
 TR It is obligatory that the pesticides used, methods of application employed, and duration of the treatment 
are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on the Phytosanitary Import Licence. ??? 
 
3. Tobacco leave  
(non-manufactured)  P, PC  The material is free  
from;  
a) Heliothis virescens  
b) Omiodes diemenalis  
c) Omiodes indicata  The country of origin is free from:  
 
a) Peronospora tabacina  or the 
tobacco leaves and packing material 
has been vacuum fumigated.   
  41 Oryza sativa  (Rice)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots   Pr    
2. Dry foliage and straw 
including packing 
material  Pr    
3. Seeds  
 a) For 
sowing  P, PC  The area of production is free from:  
a) Brevennia rehi  
b) Chilo auricilius  
c) Chilo infuscatellus  
d) Chilo polychrysus  
e) Chilo suppressalis  
f) Chilo zacconius  
g) Dicladispa armigera  
h) Leptocorisa acuta  
i) Leptocorisa oratorius  
j) Nilaparvata lugens  
k) Scirpophaga incertulas  
l) Scirpophaga nivella  
m) Sesamia cretica  
n) Sesamia inferens  
o)Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus  
 The seed is  free from:  
a) Xanthomonas campestris  pv. 
oryza.  
b) Xanthomonas  campestris  pv. 
oryzicola  
c) Balansia oryza sativae . 
d) Tilletia barclayana  
e) Sclerophtora macrospora  
 The area of 
production is free 
from:  
a) Aphelenchoides 
Besseyi . 
 
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free  from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
b) For 
consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment   42 PALMACEAE  
(Except Cocos spp., Elaeis spp., Phoenix dactylifera)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material    Pr 
    
3. Seeds  P, PC   The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Cocos lethal yellowing  
 The area of production is free from:  
a)Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus.  
b) Rhyncophorus palmarum   
 
 
 
Persea gratissima  (Avocado)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material   
  
Pr    
3. Seeds  P, PC,Q   1.The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times and 
found to be free from:  
a) Cercospora purpures . 
b) Sunblotch virus .   
 
  43 Phaseolus vulgaris  (Phaseolus bean)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
  Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Seed s P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Callosobruchus analis  
b) Chaetocnema confinis  
c) Cryptoblabes gnidiella  
d) Zabrotes subfasciatus  
e) Diabrotica speciosa  
 The mother plants were 
officially inspected at 
appropriate stages of growth 
and found to be free from:  
a) Corynebacterium 
flaccumfaciens  pv. 
flaccumfaciens.  
b 
c) Pea early browning virus  
d) Cowpea severe mosaic 
virus  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an officially laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
  44 Phoenix dactylifera  (Date palm)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
  Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Mites and other 
harmful organisms.  The area of production is free from:  
a) Cocos lethal yellowing  
b) Mauginiella scaettae  
c)Fusarium oxysporum  f.sp. 
albedinis.  
d) Phymatotrichum omnivorum  
 The area of production is free 
from:  
a)Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus  
b)Rhyncophorus palmarum  
 
3. Seeds  P, PC   The area of production is free from:  
a) Cocos lethal yellowing.   
4.Other PHOENIX 
spp. See 
PALMACE
AE    
 
 
 
Piper nigrum (Pepper)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
  45 Pisum sativum (Pea)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  The material is free from:  
a) Delia platura  
b) Diabrotica speciosa  
c) Bruchus pisorum  
d)Anticarsia gemmatalis  The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate stages  of 
growth and found to be free from:  
a) Pea seed -borne mosaic virus.  
b) Pseudomonas syringae  pv. pisi.  
c) Phoma pinodella  
 The material is free from : 
a) Ditylenchus dipsaci  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence.  
 
 
Populus  spp. (Poplar)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
4.Wood, timber  See WOOD      46 Prunus  spp. (Damask)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Anarsia lineatella . 
b) Anastrepha spp. 
c) Dacus  spp. 
d) Other harmful organisms  
 The mother plants have been indexed in 
connection with an official certification 
scheme and found free from virus and 
mycoplasms especially:  
a) Cherry rasp leaf virus.  
b) Peach mosaic virus.  
c) Sharka disease  (Plum pox).  
d) Soil borne virus .  
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
4. Fresh fruit  P, PC  The field of production has 
been officially inspected and 
certified free fro m: 
a)Quadraspidiotus 
perniciosos.  
b)Rhagoletis cerasi.   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  47  
Pyrus communis (Pear)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots 
including budded and 
grafted plants  
  
Pr    
2. Propagation material  
(only vegetative 
propagation material)   P, PC, Q  The material is free from:  
a) Anarsia lineatella  
b) Aleurodicus dispersus  The mother plants have been indexed in 
connection with an official certification 
scheme and found free from:  
a) Virus and Mycoplasms especially 
Pear decline mycoplasm.  
  
  The consignment is free from:  
a) Nectria galligena . 
b) Psylla pyricola  
c) Mites and other harmful 
organisms.  The area in a radius of 1 (one) kilometre 
is free from:  
a) Erwinia amylovora .  
3. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
TR  With an appropriate bactericide against 
Erwinia amylovora . 
  
4.Fresh fruit   P, PC  The area of production has been 
officially inspected and found 
free from:  
a) Anastrepha spp.   
b) Dacus  spp. 
c)Psyla pyricola . 
d) Quadraspidiotus perniciosos  
e) Anarsia lineatella  
f) Aleurodicus dispersus . The area of production has been 
officially inspected and found free 
from:  
a) Erwinia amylovora.  
  
  48 Quercus spp.(Oak)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots 
and Propagation 
material  
   
 
Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The area of production has been found to be free from:   
a) Ceratocytis fagacearum   
3.Timber  
 See WOOD     
4. Bark of Quercus 
suber  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
TR Fumigation with methyl bromide.  
 
 
 
Rosa  spp. (Rose)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
   
P, PC  The consignment is free 
from:  
a)Mites and other 
harmful organisms.  The consignment is free from:  
a) Rose wilt pathogen.  
  
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
  49 Rosaceae  (Rose family)  
 
(Except Fragaria spp., Malus spp., Prunus spp., Pyrus spp. and Rosa spp. ) 
 
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC  The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Anarsia lineatella.  
b) Nectria galligena.  
c) Mites and other 
harmful organisms.  The area of production in a radius of 1 
(one) kilometre is free from:  
a) Erwinia amylovora .   
3. Seeds  P, PC  
 PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
TR  With an appropriate bactericide against 
Erwinia amylovora   
 
  50 Saccharum officinarum  (Sugarcane)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC, Q  The material is free from:  
 a)Aleurolobus 
barodensis  
b) Bissetia steniella  
c) Chilo infuscatellus  
d) Chilo tumidicostalis  
e) Melanaspis 
glomerata  
f) Chilo sacchariphagus  
g) Sesamia cretica  
h) Sesamia inferens  
i) Holotrichia serrata  The mother plants were officially inspected 
at appropriate stages of growth andfound to 
be free from:  
a) Chlorotic streak virus.  
b) Fiji disease.  
c) Grassy shoot.  
d) Peronosclerospora sacchari.  
e) Sereh disease virus . 
  
 The consignment is free from:  
a) Clavibacter xyli  subsp. xyli  
b) Xanthomonas campestris  pv. vasculorum  The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Heterodera sacchari  
and other nematodes.  
3.Cane for 
consumption  Pr   
  
 
Sesamum indicum (Sesame)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  
 The material is free from:  
a) Acherontia styx  
b) Amsacta moorei   
c) Orosius orientalis     51 Solanum melanogena (Aubergine)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
   Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC   The consignment is free from:  
a) Phomopsis vexans . 
b) Eggplant mosaic virus.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence  
3. Fresh fruit  See FRESH 
FRUIT.   
 
  52 Solanum tuberosum  (Potato)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  
  Pr    
2. Tubers  
 
 
 
 
 
 a) For 
planting   
P, PC  The area of 
production is free 
from:  
a)Leptinotarsa 
decemlineata  
b) Premnotrypes spp. 
c) Listroderes 
costirostris  
d) Naupactus 
leucoloma  
e) Phlyctinus 
callosus  
f) Tetranychus 
cinnabarinus  
g) Epitrix tuberis  1. The country of origin is free from:  
a) Corynebacterium michiganense  pv. 
sepedonicum.  
 
2. The area of production is free from:  
a) Potato spindle tuber viroid  
b) Andean potato mottle virus  
c) Andean potato latent virus  
d) Clavibacter michiganensis  
e) Angiosorus solani.  
f) Leptinotarsa decemline ata. 
g) Synchytrium endobioticum . 
  
3. The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times during 
the growi ng season and the level of 
infection did not exceed the following 
tolerances (% plants infected):  
a) Erwinia carotovora  var. atrseptica -
---0.1%  
b) Mosaic --------------------- 0.2%  
c) Potato leafroll virus ------- 0.2%  
d) Other diseases caused by virus -----
---0.5%  
e) Verticillium albo -atrum  and 
Verticillium dahliae ---------- 0.5%  
f) Fusarium oxysporum  and other 
species of Fusarium ---------- 0.5%  
 The area of production is free 
from:  
a) Globodera rostochiensis  
Rhadopholus similis.  
b) Heterodera pallida.  
c) Heterodera rostochiensis . 
d) Ditylenchus destructor.  
e) Ditylenchus dipsaci.  
f) Nacobbus  spp. 
 
2. The fields of production have 
been analysed a maximum of 12 
(twelve) months before the 
shipment of the tubers and found 
free of the above named species 
of nematodes.  
 
3. The tubers were inspected a 
maximum of 2 (two) weeks 
before shipment and the levels of 
infection did not exceed the 
following tolerances (% tubers):  
a) Polyschtalum pustulans -----0% 
b)Meloidogyne  spp.------------- 1% 
c) Pratylenchus  spp.---------- 0.5%  
 
  53 4. The tubers were inspected a 
maximum of 2 (two) weeks before 
shipment and the levels of infection 
did not exceed the following 
tolerances (% tubers):  
a)Polyschtalum pustulans ------ 0% 
b) Phthorimaea operculella ---0.1%  
c) Rhizoctonia solani -------------- 10% 
d) Streptomyces scabies  or/and 
Spongospora subterrania --------- 10% 
e) Phytophthora infestans ---------- .1% 
f) Non identified rots  
Rots caused by fungi and bacteria ---
1% 
g)Erwinia carotovora  var. 
atroseptica --0.1%  
 
b) For 
consumption  
 
 
 P, PC  
 
 
 
 The consignment is practically free from soil and mechanical damage.  
 
 The country of origin is free 
from:  
a) Corynebacterium 
michiganense  pv. sepedonicum.  
 
 
  
The area of production is 
free from:    
a)Leptinotarsa 
desemlineata.  
b) Premntrypes  spp. 
 The area of production is free 
from:    
a) Angiosorus solani.  
b) Potato spindle tuber viroid.  
c) Pseudomonas solanacearum . 
d) Synchytrium endobioticum.  
  
   The tubers were inspected a 
maximum of 2 (two) weeks The area of production is free   
from:   54 before shipment and the level of 
infection and damage, did exceed 
the following tolerances (% 
tubers):  
a) Rots and internal damage ---5% 
b) Insect damage, nematode 
damage and mechanical damage -
-------------- 15% 
c) Deep scurf ------------------- 10% 
d) Green tubers ----------------- 2% 
e) Deformed tubers ------------- 5% 
f) Soft tubers -------------------- 5% 
Maximum tolerances (a -f) = 20%  a) Globodera rostochiensis  
Rhadopholus simillis . 
b) Heterodera pallida.  
c) Heterodera rost ochiensis . 
d) Ditylenchus destructor.  
e) Ditylenchus dipsaci.  
f) Nacobbus  spp.  
or 
the fields of production have been 
analysed a maximum of 12 
(twelve) months before the 
shipment of the tubers an found 
free of the above named species 
of nematodes.  
The consignment is practically free from soil and is free from other harmful organisms.  
3. True seed  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
  55  Sorghum spp. (Sorghum)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  
  Pr    
2. Seeds  
 a) For 
sowing   P, PC  The consignment is free from:  
a) Diatraea grandiosella  
b) Helicoverpa zea )  
c) Spodoptera frugiperda  
d) Dicladispa armigera  
e) Holotrichia serrata  
f) Sesamia cretica  
 The mother plants were 
officially inspected at 
appropriate times during the 
growing season and found free 
from : 
a) Maize  dwarf mosaic virus . 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence  
b)For 
consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found  free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
  56 SPECIES OF PLANTS NOT SPECIFIED IN THIS APPENDIX  
 
Type of Material  Condition of 
entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Bulbs, corms, tubers 
and rhizomes  See BULBS, 
CORMS, 
TUBERS and 
RHIZOMES     
2. Tissue cultures  P, PC  
    
3. Seeds  P, PC  
    
4. Weeds  See WEEDS  
    
5. Fresh fruit vegetables      See FRESH 
FRUIT  
    
6. Vegetables  P, PC  
    
7.Wood, Timber   See WOOD     
8. Propagation material  P, PC     
9. Rooted plants  Pr 
    
 
  57 Spinacia oleracea  (Spinach)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  
  P, PC   The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times during 
the growing season and found free 
from:  
a) Peronospora farinosa . 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the  ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically free 
from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on  the 
Phytosanitary Import Licence  
 
Theobroma cacao (Cocao)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC, Q   The country origin is free from:  
a) Crinipellis perniciosa . 
b) Moniliophora roreri.   
 The  consignment is free from:  
a) Ceratocystis fimbriata . 
b) Phytophthora palmivora . 
c) Cacao swollen shoot virus . 
  
3. Seeds  P, PC, Q   The country of origin is free from:  
a) Crinipellis perniciosa . 
b) Moniliophora roreri.    58 Trifolium spp. (Clover)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Fodder   Pr 
    
2. Plants with roots
   Pr    
3. Seeds  
  P, PC   The  consignment is free from:  
a) Sclerotinia  spp. 
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the ISTA 
(International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and practically 
free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated on 
the Phytosanitary Import Licence    59 Triticum spp. and Triticale (Triticale)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots   Pr    
2. Dry foliage and  
packing material   
Pr    
3. Seed s
 
  
 a) For 
sowing    
P, PC  The consignment is free from:  
a) Chilo polychrysus  
b) Cnaphalocrocis medinalis  
c) Laodelphax striatellus  
d) Dicladispa armigera  
e) Holotrichia serrata  
f) Sesamia cretica  
g) Sesamia inferens  
h) Zabrus tenebrioides  
 The consignment is free from:  
a) Tilletia indica  
b) Tilletia controversa  
c) Cephalosporium gramineum . 
d) Claviceps purpurea.  
e) Neovossia indica.  
f) Ustilago nuda.  
g) Urocystis agropyri.  
 The consignment is free 
from:  
a) Anguina tritici . 
 
 The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence   
b)For 
consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
  60 Vicia faba and other  Vicia spp. (Broad bean)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots  Pr    
2. Seeds  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment  
 
 
Vignia unguiculata (Cowpea)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots   Pr    
2. Seeds
  
 a) For 
sowing    
P, PC    The mother plants were officially 
inspected at appropriate times during 
the growing season and found free 
from:  
a) Cowpea yellow mosaic virus.  
b) Southern bean mosaic virus  
c) Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens  
f.sp. 
d) Urd bean leaf crinkle virus  
e) Peanut stripe virus  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions stated 
on the Phytosanitary Import Licence  
b)For 
consumption  P, PC  PC stating that the consignmemt has been thoroughly inspected and found free from harmful 
organisms, and has received appropriate treatment prior to shipment   61 Vitis vinifera (Grape)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
  Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
  Pr    
2. Propagation 
material  (only 
vegetative 
propagation material)
  P, PC, Q  The material is free from 
insects and mites.  
 The material is free from:  
a) Xanthomonas ampelina . 
b) Physopella ampelopsides.  
 The material is free from 
nematodes and other harmful 
organisms.  
 
 The mother plants have been 
indexed in connection with an 
official certification scheme and 
found virus and phytoplasma.   
3. Fresh fruit   See FRESH 
FRUIT.     
 
 
 
WEED  
 
Type of Material  Condition of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants and seeds   Pr    
 
  62 WOOD, TIMBER  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. With bark  Pr 
    
2. Without bark
  P, PC  The material is free 
from boring insects    
 
 
 
Zea mays (Maize)  
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots   
 Pr    
2.Dried plants and dry 
plant parts  
 Pr    
3. Seeds
  a) For 
sowing  P, PC  The country of production is 
free from:  
a) Prostephanus truncantus.  
b) Blissus leucopterus  
c) Chilo orichalcociliellus   
d) Corcyra cephalonica   
e) Dalbulus maidis  
f) Spodoptera eridania  
g) Spodoptera frugiperd a 
h) Ostrinia nubilalis  
i) Sesamia cretica   
j) Sesamia nonagrioides  
l) Diatraea grandiosella  
m) Dicladispa armigera  The country of production is free 
from:  
a) Cochliobolus heterostrophus  
b) Peronosclerospora 
phillipinensis . 
c) Cephalosporium maydis  
d) Peronosclerospora sacchari  
e) Sclerophthora rayssiae.  
  
 The parent plants were officially   63 inspected at appropriate stages of 
growth and found to be free from:  
a) Maize dwarf mosaic.  
b) Erwinia stewartii.  
c) Kabatiella zeae.  
The consignment is free from:  
a)Prostephanus truncantus  The consignment is free from:  
a) Claviceps gigantea.  
  
The seed has been seed health tested at an official laboratory using methods recommended by the 
ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) and is declared free from quarantine objects and 
practically free from other harmful organisms.  
 
TR It is obligatory that the  applied  seed treatments, are in strict accordance with the conditions 
stated on the Phytosanitary Import Licence   
b)For 
consumption   
P, PC  The country of origin is free 
from:  
a) Prostephanus truncantus.  
   
 
  64 Zingibar spp. (Ginger)        
 
Type of Material  Condition 
of entry  Additional declaration  
Animal Pests  Diseases  Nematodes  
1. Plants with roots
  Pr    
2. Rhizomes  P, PC, Q   The mother plants have been officially 
inspected at appropriate intervals and 
found free from:  
a) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. zingiberi.  
b) Pseudomonas solanacearum . 
c) Pythium myriotylum.  The material is free from:  
a) Rhadopholus similis  and 
other nematodes.  
 
  The consignment is 
practically free of soil.  
  65 IV. Notes on the Tables  
 
1Type of organism: I=insect; M=Mite; R=rodents; O=others; F=Fungi; B=Bacteria; V=Virus; Fi= Fitoplasm; N=Nematode  
2Part of plant affected: L=leaves; F=flowers; Fr=fruits; S=Stem; Se = Seed; Rt= roots/tubercles; A= All plant  
3Distribution: 1=all over the country; 2=south; 3=centre; 4=north (based on literature)  
4Economic importance based on literature: ***=v ery important; **=moderately important; *=Low  
5Distribution (provinces where the pest was detected): 1=Maputo; 2=Gaza; 3=Inhambane; 4=Manica; 5=Sofala; 6=Tete; 7=Zambéz ia 
8=Nampula; 9=Cabo Delgado;  10=Niassa  
6Economic importance based on survey observatio ns:   ***=very important; **=moderately important; *=Low  
PC  - Phytosanitary Certificate  
 
TR   - 
 Treatment  
Pr    - Prohibited  
 
P    - Permit  
 
Q   - 
 Quarantine  
 
 
  66 V. References  
 
1. Plumb -Dhindsa, P.  and Mondjana, A. M. 1984 . Index of Plant Disease and Associated Organisms of 
Mozambique. Tropical Pest Management. : 30 (4): 407 - 429 
 
2. Galli, F., DE Carvalho, P.T., Tokeshi, H., Balmer, E., Kimati, H., Cardoso, C.O.N., Salgado, C.L., 
Krugner, T.L., Cardoso, E.J.B.N., Filho, A.B. 1980. Manual de Fitopatologia. Doenças de plantas 
cultivadas. Editora Agronómica Ceres; Vol II  
 
3. Oever van d en, R. e Mangana, S.E. 1991. Prospecção da dispersão de Nemátodos em algumas 
culturas e zonas de Moçambique e métodos de seu controle.  
 
4. UNDP e FAO 1983. Programa de acção para o progresso da protecção das plantas. Relatório do 
Inquérito sobre protecção das plantas.  
 
5. Carvalho, T., e Mendes, O. 1958 . Doenças de plantas em Moçambique. Tip. Minerva Central. 84 pp.  
 
6. Zacarias, A.M., Cuambe, C.E., e Maleia, M.P.  2004.  Relatório sobre Avaliação de perdas causadas 
pela Podridão Radicular da Mandioca (Listr ado Castanho da Mandioca) nas províncias de Cabo -
Delgado, Nampula e Zambézia. Rockefeller Foundation e Natural Resource Institute (NRI).  
 
7. Oever, H.A.M., and Mangana, S.E. 1992. A Survey of Nematodes on various Crops in Mozambique. 
Afro -Asian Journal of Nematology. Vol.2 N o. 1 & 2, pp. 74 -79. 
 
8. Oever van den, R., Berg van den, E. and Chirruco, J.A. 1997. Plant Parasitic Nematodes Associated 
with Crops Grown by Smallholders in Mozambique. Fundam. Appl. Nematol., 1998, 21(6), 645 -654. 
 
9. Segeren, P., Oev er van den, R. and Compton, J. 1994. Pragas, Doenças e Ervas Daninhas nas 
Culturas Alimentares em Moçambique. P. A. Segeren  
 
10. Olmi, M. 1995. Apontamentos de3 Entomologia Agrícola. Parte: I e II.Faculdade de Agronomia e 
Engenharia Florestal, UEM.  
  67 11. Valley Y March, R.G.1968. Importância Agrícola de Algumas Espécies Entomológicas de 
Mocambique. Instituto de Investigacao Agronómica de Mocambique N. 16.  
 
12.Hill, D.S. 1983. Agricultural Insect Pests of Tropics and their Control. Second edition. Cambridge 
University Press. London. 746 pp.  
 
13. Cugala , D., Santos, L., Botao, M., Solomone, A., and Sidumo, A. 2005. Assessment of status and 
distribuition of groundnut leaf miner, Aproaerema modicella Deventer (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in 
Mozambique. African Cro p Science Journal ( in Press)   
 
14. António, S. B. 2004. Ocorrência da mancha cinzenta ( Cercospora zeae maydis ) do milho ( Zea mays 
L.) na província de Niassa.  
 
15. CAB, Crop Protection Compendium, 2006 edition.  
 
16. Instituto do Cajú  
 
17. D. R. Seal, M. Ciomperlik e W. Klassen, 2006. Chilli Thrips (castor thrips, Assam thrips, yellow 
tea thrips, strawberry thrips), Scirtothrips dorsalis  Hood, Provisional Management Guidelines  
 
18. Olmi, M. 2006. Apontamentos de Entomologia Agrícola. Parte:  Volume 3, Faculdade de 
Agricultura, UCM, Cuamba.  
 
19. Sobrinho, R.B., Cardoso, J.E. e Freire, F. C. 1998. Pragas de fruteiras tropicais de importância 
agroindustrial, Embrapa, Serviços de Produção de informação. Brasília, 209 Pp.  
 
20. Moor, D.P. 2005. Pes t and disease Hand Book. Maragra Sugar States, Maputo, 25 Pp.  
 
21. Colong, D.E. and Goebel, F.R. 2002. Biological control of Chilo sacchariphagus  (Lepidoptera: 
Crambidae) in Moçambique: The first steps. Proceedings of the South African Sugar Technologists 
Association  76: 710 -720. 
 
22. Rodrigues, N. 2002. Manual da cultura de algodoeiro.  
  68 23. IAM, Instituto de Algodão de Moçambique  
 
24. SADC Pest List for Seed Trade  
 
   69 Annexes  
 
ANNEXE 1. COMMON AND SCIENTIFIC NAMES OF HOSTS  
..1222  
 
Scientific Name  
 English  Portuguese  Page  
Actinidia chinensis  Kiwi  Kiwi  54 
Agave spp.  Sisal  Sisal  54 
Allium spp.  Garlic and Onion  Alho e Cebola  55 
Anacardium occidentale  Cashew  Cajueiro  56 
Ananas comosus  Pineaple  Ananazeiro  57 
Annona  spp.  Custard apple  Anoneira  57 
Annona  spp.  Sugar apple  Ateira  57 
Apis  spp.  Bee Abelha  57 
Apium graveolens  Celery  Aipo  58 
Arachis hypogea  Groundnut  Amendoim  59 
Asparagus  spp.  Asparagus  Espargo  60 
Beta vulgaris  Beetroot  Beterraba  60 
 Boxes, Cartons  Embalagens  61 
 Bulbs  Bolbos  61 
Cactaceaen  Cactus family  Cactos  62 
Camelia sinensis  Tea Chazeiro  62 
Capsicum frutescens  Chilli  Piri-piri 63 
Carica papaya  Pawpaw  Papaeira  63 
Carya spp.  Pecan nut  Pecana  64 
 Corms  Cormos,  61 
 Bark  Casca  64 
Castanea spp.  Chestnut  Castanheiro  64 
Chrysanthemum 
morifolium   
Chrysanthemum   
Crisântemo   
65 
Cicer arietinum  Chickpea  Grão de bico  66 
Cichorium spp.  Chicory  Chicoria  66 
Citrus spp.  Citrus  Citrinos  67 
Cocos nucifera  Coconut  Coqueiro  69 
Coffee arabica  Coffee  Cafezeiro  70 
Coniferae  Conifers  Coniferas  70 
Cruciferae   Different Crucifers  Couves diversas  71 
Cucurbitaceae  Watermelon  Melancia  72 
Daucus carota  Carrot  Cenoura  73 
Dianthus spp.  Carnation, Pinks  Craveiro  74 
Dioscorea spp.  Yam  Inhame  75 
Diospyros spp.  Persimmom  Diospireiro  75 
Dolichos lablab  lab-lab Feijão cutelinho  75 
Elaeis guineensis  Oil palm  Palmeira de óleo  76 
Eucalyptus spp.  Eucalyptus  Eucaliptos  77  70 Fresh  Flowers  Fresh  Flowers  Flores fresca  77 
Fragaria spp.  Strawberry  Morangueiro  78 
Fresh Fruit  Fresh Fruit  Fruta fresca  78 
Glycine max  Soyabean  Soja 79 
Gossypium spp.  Cotton  Algodão  80 
Graminae  Graminae family (Except 
Hordeum spp., Triticum spp., 
Triticale, Oryza spp. and  
Zea spp. )  Gramineas (Except  
Hordeum spp., 
Triticum spp., 
Triticale, Oryza spp. 
and  Zea spp. )  81 
 Growing Media  Meios de cultura  82 
Helianthus annus  Sunflower  Girassol  82 
Hevea brasiliensis  Rubber tree  Arvore de borracha  83 
Hordeum spp.  Barley  Cevada  83 
Ipomoea batata  Sweet potato  Batata doce  84 
Lactuca sativa  Lettuce  Alface  85 
Litchi chinensis  Litchi  Litchi  86 
Lycopersicum 
esculentum  Tomato  Tomateiro  87 
Malus sylvestris  Apple  Maca  88 
Mangifera indica  Mango  Mangueira  89 
Manihot esculenta  Cassava  Mandioqueira  90 
Medicago sativa  Lucerne  Luzerna (Alfalfa )  91 
Musa spp.  Banana  Bananeira  92 
Nicotiana tabacum  Tobacco  Tabaco  93 
Oryza sativa  Rice Arroz  94 
Palmaceae  Palmaceae family (Except 
Cocos spp., Elaeis spp., 
Phoenix dactylifera ) Familia das Palmaceas 
(Excepto Cocos spp., 
Elaeis spp., Phoenix 
dactylifera ) 95 
Persea gratissima  Avocado  Abacateiro  95 
Phaseolus vulgaris  Phaseolus bean  Feijãovulgar  96 
Phoenix dactylifera  Date palm  Tamareira  97 
Piper nigrum  Pepper  Pimenteiro  97 
Pisum sativum  Pea Ervilha  98 
Populus spp.  Poplar  Choupo  98 
Prunus spp.  Damask  Damasqueiro  99 
Pyrus communis  Pear Pereira  100 
Quercus spp.  Oak Carvalho  101 
 Rhizomes  Rizomas  61 
Rosa spp.  Rose  Roseira  101 
Rosaceae  Rose family  Rosáceas  102 
Saccharum officinarum  Sugarcane  Cana sacarina  103 
Sesamum indicum  Sesame  Gergelim  103 
Solanum melanogena  Aubergine  Beringela  104 
Solanum tuberosum  Potato  Batateira  105 
Sorghum spp.  Sorghum  Mapira (Sorgo)  108  71 Spinacia oleracea  Spinach  Espinafre  110 
Theobroma cacao  Cocao  Cacaueiro  110 
Trifolium spp.  Clover  Trevo  111 
Triticale  Triticale  Tritical  112 
Triticum spp.  Wheat  Trigo  112 
 Tubers  Tuberculos  61 
Vicia spp.  Broad bean  Favereira  113 
Vignia unguiculata  Cowpea  Feijao nhemba  113 
Vitis vinifera  Grape  Videira  114 
Weed  Weed  Ervas 
daninhas/infestantes  114 
Wood, Timber   Wood, Timber  Madeira  115 
Zea mays  Maize  Milho  115 
Zingibar spp.  Ginger       Gengibre  117 
    
    
 
 
   72 ANNEXE 2. SCIENTIFIC NAMES OF QUARANTINE ORGANISMS  
 
1. ANIMAL PESTS  
Aceria guerreronis  
Aceria litchi  
Aceria mangiferae  
Aceria tulipae  
Acherontia styx  
Acrolepia spp.  
Adraspidiotus pernciosus  
Aeneolamia contigua  
Aleurocanthus spiniferus  
Aleurodicus  spp. 
Alphitobius laevigatus  
Amauromyza maculosa  
Amrasca biguttula biguttula  
Amsacta moorei  
Anarsia lineate lla. 
Anastrepha spp.  
Anthonomus spp.  
Anticarsia gemmatalis   
Aphis glycines  
Aproaerema modicella  
Ascotis selenaria  
Bactrocera spp.  
Bissetia steniella  
Blissus leucopterus  
Brevennia rehi  
Bruchus pisorum  
Cacoecimorpha pronumbana  
Caliothrips indicus  
Callosobruchus analis  
Ceratitis quinaria   73 Ceroplastes rusci  
Cerotoma trifurcata  
Chaetocnema confinis  
Chilo auricilius  
Chilo infuscatellus  
Chilo orichalcociliellus   
Chilo polychrysus  
Chilo sacchariphagus  
Chilo suppressalis  
Chilo tumidicostalis  
Chilo zacconius  
Chilozela trapeziana  
Chromatomyia horticola  
Clanis bilineata  
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis  
Corcyra cephalonica   
Crocidosema plebejana  
Cryptoblabes gnidiella  
Cryptophlebia ombrodelta  
Cydia spp.  
Dacus tryoni.  
Dalbulus maidis  
Delia platura  
Deporaus marginatus  
Diabrotica speciosa  
Dialeurodes spp.  
Diaphorina citri  
Diaspidiotus perniciosus  
Diatraea grandiosella  
Dicladispa armigera  
Didymella chrysanthemi  
Dysdercus cingulatus  
Dysmicoccus cocotis   74 Dyspessa ulula  
Earias vittella  
Elaeidobius kam erunicus  
Eotetranychus sexmaculatus  
Epitrix tuberis  
Erinnyis alope  
Erinnyis ello  
Erosomyia mangiferae  
Helicoverpa zea  
Heliothis virescens  
Helopeltis antonii Signoret  
Hercinothrips bicinctus  
Holotrichia serrata  
Hydraecia micacea  
Laodelphax striatellus  
Leptinotarsa decemlineata  
Leptocorisa acuta  
Leptocorisa oratorius  
Leucopholis coneophora  
Liriomysa spp.  
Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus  
Listroderes costirostris  
Maconellicoccus hirsutus  
Macrosiphoniella sanborni  
Melanagromyza sojae  
Melanaspis glomerata  
Naupactus leucoloma  
Nectria galligena.  
Nemorimyza maculosa  
Nilaparvata lugens  
Oligonychus gossypii  
Omiodes diemenalis  
Omiodes indicata   75 Opogona sacchari  
Opogona sacchari Bojer  
Orosius orientalis  
Ostrinia nubilalis  
Oxycarenus laetus  
Panonychus ulmi  
Phenacoccus gossypii  
Phenacoccus herreni  
Phlyctinus callosus  
Phycita infusella  
Phyllotreta striolata  
Physopella ampelopsides.  
Pieris brassicae   
Prays citri  
Premnotrypes spp.  
Prostephanus truncantus.  
Pseudaulacaspis pentagona  
Pseudococcus calceolariae  
Psylla pyricola  
Quadraspidiotus perniciosos  
Rastrococcus iceryoides  
Rastrococcus invadens  
Rhagoletis cerasi.  
Rhagoletis pomonella  
Scirpophaga incertulas  
Scirpophaga nivella  
Scirtothrips dorsalis  
Scyphophorus acupunc tatus  
Sesamia cretica  
Sesamia inferens  
Sesamia nonagrioides  
Spodoptera eridania   
Spodoptera frugiperda   76 Spodoptera latifascia   
Sternochetus spp.  
Tessaratoma papillosa  
Tetranychus cinnabarinus  
Toxoptera odinae  
Vatiga illudens  
Zabrotes subfasciatus  
Zabrus tenebrioides  
Zonocerus variegatus  
 
2. DISEASE  
 
2.1. Bacteria  
Clavibacter michiganensis  
Clavibacter xyli subsp. Xyli  
Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens pv. Betae  
Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens  
Corynebacterium michiganense  
Corynebacterium michiganense pv. insidiosum  
Corynebacterium michiganense pv. michiganense  
Corynebacterium michiganense pv. Sepedonicum  
Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens f.sp.  
Erwinia amylovora  
Erwinia chrysanthemi pv. Chrysanthemi  
Erwinia chrysanthemi pv. diathicola.  
Erwinia stewartii  
Grassy shoot  
Pseudomonas caryphylii.  
Pseudomonas solanacearum  
Pseudomonas syringae pv. Apii  
Pseudomonas syringae pv. Aptata  
Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans.  
Pseudomonas syringae pv. pisi.   77 Ralstonia solanacearum  
Streptomyces ipomoea  
Xanthomonas ampelina.  
Xanthomonas campestris pv.    vesicatoria.  
Xanthomonas campestris pv. celebensis.  
Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryza.  
Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzicola  
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vasculorum.  
Xanthomonas campestri s pv.carotae  
Xanthomonas campestris pv.citri  
 
2.2. Fungi  
Angiosorus solani  
Ascochyta gossypii.  
Ascochyta rabiei  
Balansia oryza sativae  
Cephalosporium gramineum  
Cephalosporium maydis  
Ceratocystis fimbriata  
Ceratocytis fagacearum  
Cercospora elaeidis.  
Cercospora purpures.  
Claviceps spp.  
Cochliobolus heterostrophus  
Colletotrichum trucantum.  
Crinipellis perniciosa  
Diaporthe phaseolorum var caulivora.  
Didymella chrysanthemi.  
Didymella lycopersici  
Endothia parasitica  
Exobasidium vexans  
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp dianthi.  
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp elaedis.   78 Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis.  
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersisi race 3.  
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. zingiberi.  
Globerella cingulata  
Kabatiella zeae.  
Leaf scotch  
Mauginiella scaettae  
Microcyclus ulei.  
Moniliophora roreri.  
Monilochaetes infuscans  
Mycosphaerella fijiensis  
Nectria galligena . 
Neovossia indica.  
Peronosclerospora phillipinensis.  
Peronosclerospora sacchari  
Peronospora farinosa.  
Peronospora hyoscyami f.sp. Tabacina  
Phialophora cinerescens.  
Phom a medicaginis . 
Phoma pinodella  
Phomopsis theae  
Phomopsis vexans.  
Phymatotrichum omnivorum  
Phytophthora fragariae  
Phytophthora palmivora.  
Plasmopara halstedii.  
Puccinia horiana.  
Pythium myriotylum.  
Sclerophthora rayssiae.  
Sclerophtora macrospora  
Sclerotinia  spp. 
Sclerotium spp.  
Septoria glycines   79 Sphaceloma manihoticola . 
Synchytrium endobioticum  
Tilletia barclayana  
Tilletia controversa  
Tilletia indica  
Urocystis agropyri.  
Urocystis cepulae  
Uromyces  spp. 
Ustilago nuda  
Verticillium albo -atrum  
Verticillium dahliae.  
 
2.3. Virus  
Abaca mosaic virus  
Alfalfa mosaic virus  
American cassava mosaic  
Andean potato latent virus  
Andean potato mottle virus  
Apple proliferation mycoplasm  
Asparagus latent virus  
Barley stripe mosaic virus.  
Bristle top disease  
Bronze leaf wilt  
Bunchy top virus  
Cacao swollen shoot virus  
Carnation etched virus  
Carnation necrotic fleck.  
Carnation streak virus  
Cassava brown streak agent  
Cassava witches, broom agent  
Cherry rasp leaf virus  
Chlorotic streak virus  
Chrysanthemum stunt viroid   80 Cocos lethal yellowing  
Coffea ringspot virus  
Cowpea severe mosaic virus  
Cowpea yellow mosaic virus  
Dioscorea mosaic virus  
 
Eggplant mosaic virus  
Fiji disease virus  
Maize dwarf mosaic virus  
Malaysian wilt  
Mango bunchy top mycoplasm  
Onion yellow dwarf  virus  
Papaya bunchy -top virus.  
Papaya ring spot virus.  
Pea early browning virus  
Pea seed -borne mosaic virus  
Peach mosaic virus  
Peanut clump virus  
Peanut mottle virus  
Peanut stripe virus  
Peanut stunt virus  
Pear decline mycoplasm.  
Potato spindle tuber viroid  
Root wilt  
Ryegrass toxicity syndrome  
Sereh disease virus  
Sharka disease (Plum pox)  
Southern bean mosaic virus  
Sunblotch virus  
Tobacco rattle virus  
Tobacco ringspot virus  
Tomato black ring virus  
Tomato ringspot virus   81 Urd bean leaf crinkle virus  
 
3. NEMA TODE  
Anguina agrostis  
Anguina tritici.  
Aphelenchoides arachidis  
Aphelenchoides besseyi  
Aphelenchoides fragariae  
Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi  
Ditylenchus destructor  
Ditylenchus dipsaci  
Globodera rostochiensis  
Heterodera spp.  
Meloidogyne hapla  
Nacobbus spp.  
Rhadinaphelnchus cocophilus  
Rhyncophorus palmarum.