PleIAs/WTO-Text huggingface dataset:
WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/TBT/N/UGA/90 
30 April 2010  
 (10-2348) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6 
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:  UGANDA
  
If applicable, name of local governme nt involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):     
2. Agency responsible:  Uganda National Bureau of Standards 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website 
addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments 
regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above :    
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:   
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. 
ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable):  Spices and condiments, 
67.220 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:  US ISO 2256:1984, 
Dried mint (spearmint) (Mentha spicata Li nnaeus syn. Mentha viridis Linnaeus) – 
Specification (This standard is an adoption of the International Standard ISO 2256:1984) 
(11 pages, English).      
6. Description of content:  This standard specifies requireme nts for leaves of dried mint 
(spearmint) in whole, broken or rubbed form.  The term "dried mint" includes dehydrated 
mint, i.e. artificially dried mint.  
7. Objective and rationale, including the na ture of urgent problems where applicable:  
To support value addition and im proving market access for spices  
8. Relevant documents:   Legal Supplement to the Uganda  Gazette Vol. CII No. 62 dated 
18 December 2009   
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
Proposed date of entry into force:    30 May 2010   
Upon declaration as mandatory by the Minister for Tourism, Trade and Industry. 
10. Final date for comments:  60 days from date of notification 
11. Text available from: National enquiry point [X], or address, telephone and fax numbers, 
e-mail and web-site addresses, if available of the other body:   And can also be 
downloaded here:  http://members.wto.org/crn attachments/2010/uga/10_1725_00_e.pdf
ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE  WT/DS184/15/Add.35 
16 septembre 2005 
 
 (05-4128) 
 Original:   anglais 
  
 
ÉTATS-UNIS – MESURES ANTIDUMPING APPLIQUÉES À 
CERTAINS PRODUITS EN ACIER LAMINÉS À CHAUD 
EN PROVENANCE DU JAPON 
 
Rapport de situation des États-Unis
 
 
Addendum  
 
 La communication ci-après, datée du 15 septe mbre 2005 et adressée par la délégation des 
États-Unis au Président de l'Organe de règlem ent des différends, est distribuée conformément à 
l'article 21:6 du Mémorandum d'accord  sur le règlement des différends. 
 
_______________ 
 
Rapport de situation sur la mise en œuvre d es recommandations et décisions de l'ORD  
concernant le différend États-Unis – Mesures antidumping appliquées à certains  
produits en acier laminés à chaud en provenance du Japon  
(WT/DS184 ) 
 
 Les États-Unis soumettent le présent rapport conformément à l'article 21:6 du Mémorandum 
d'accord sur les règ les et procédures régissant le règlement des différends. 
 
 Le 23 août 2001, l'Organe de règlem ent des différends ("ORD") a adopté ses 
recommandations et décisions dans le différend États-Unis – Mesures antidumping appliquées à 
certains produits en acier lami nés à chaud en provenance du Japon  (WT/DS184).  Le 
10 septembre 2001, à la réunion suivante de l'ORD,  les États-Unis ont informé celui-ci de leur 
intention de mettre en œuvre les recommandati ons et décisions de l'ORD en la matière. 
 
 Le 22 novembre 2002, le Département du co mmerce des États-Unis a publié une nouvelle 
détermination finale dans le cad re de l'enquête en matière de droits antidumping concernant des 
produits en acier laminés à chaud, par laquelle sont  mises en œuvre les recommandations et décisions 
de l'ORD relatives au calcul des marges de dumpi ng dans cette enquête.  Les détails de cette 
détermination figurent dans le  document WT/DS184/15/Add.3. 
 
 En outre, le 19 mai 2005, un projet de loi visant à mettre en œuvre les recommandations et décisions de l'ORD concernant la Loi des États-Un is sur les droits antidumping a été présenté à la 
Chambre des représentants (H.R. 2473).  Le 25 ju illet 2005, la Commission a demandé au public de 
présenter, pour le 2 septembre 2005, ses observations su r le point de savoir s'il y avait lieu d'inclure 
H.R. 2473 dans une législation commerciale de plus vaste portée concernant les corrections 
techniques et la suspension des divers droits.  La  Commission examine actuellement ces observations.  
L'Administration des États-Unis continuera de colla borer avec le Congrès en vue de faire adopter ce 
texte. 
__________
. /.  ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO  WT/INF/95 
5 de julio de 2005 
 (05-2920) 
  
 
NOTA DE LA SECRETARÍA 
  
 De conformidad con las Directrices para la a dopción de disposiciones sobre las relaciones con 
las organizaciones no gubernamentales (WT/L/162), y en  seguimiento de las iniciativas recientes del 
Director General para lograr una mayor transparencia y potenciar el diálogo con las ONG, se distribuye para información de los Miembros la lista  (en inglés) de los documentos de posición de las 
ONG recibidos por la Secretaría. 
 
 Las delegaciones interesadas que deseen consultar más detalladamente estos documentos tendrán a bien ponerse en comunicación con la Sra.  Susan Barbier, teléfono 5677, de la División de 
Relaciones Exteriores.  
 Los documentos de posición de las ONG enumer ados a continuación fueron recibidos antes 
del 4 de Julio de 2005. 
 
 
Discussions Papers: 
Inter-Linkages between the Three Pillars at the 
WTO 
Market Access Package Special Agricultural Safeguard (SSG) Tariff Rate Quote (TRQ) Administration Selection and Treatment of Sensitive Products 
Domestic Support 
((English only - also available electronically) Canadian, Egg, Dairy and Poultry Farmers' – 
Canada 
Paper on NAMA Negotiations  (English only) Chinese National Federation of Industries – 
Chinese Taipei 
Guidelines for Improving the WTO negotiating process (English only) CIDSE and Caritas Internationalis - Belgium 
Six Months Ahead of Hong Kong – Time for 
action – True Liberalisation, More Development, Simpler Procedures and Better Rules  (English only - also available electronically) Eurocommerce - Belgium 
Access and Benefit Sharing: Special Disclosure 
Requirements in Patent Applications 
(English only - also available electronically) International Chamber of Commerce - France 
Trade Liberalisation and Privatisation: 
Challenging the Sceptics 
(English only – also available electronically International Financial Services – England  
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT 
1994) Clarification and Improvement of Relevant Aspects of article V (English and French – also available 
electronically) International Road Transport Union (IRU) - 
Switzerland WT/INF/95 
Página 2  
 
 WTO Tariff Analysis Project – Making the Case 
for Ambitious Tariff Cuts in the WTO's Non-Agricultural Market Access Negotiations Second Edition (English only – also available electronically) National Foreign Trade Council - USA 
Why should WTO be reformed 
(reconstitutionalised) into a tripartite organisation 
like ILO? (English and French – also available electronically) Réseau Foi et Justice Afrique-Europe (RFJAE) - 
Switzerland 
Free trade and investment for growth and 
development (English only) Svenskt Näringsliv  (Confederation of Swedish 
Enterprise) - Sweden 
 
 
  
 
   
__________
. /.   WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/SPS/N/BRA/398 
9 April 2008  
 (08-1606) 
Committee on Sanitary a nd Phytosanitary Measures Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:  BRAZIL
  
If applicable, name of local government involved:     
2. Agency responsible:  ANVISA – Brazilian Sanitary Surveillance Agency 
3. Products covered (provide tariff item numb er(s) as specified in national schedules 
deposited with the WTO; ICS numbers should be provided in addition, where 
applicable):  Pesticide on corn 
4. Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable :  All 
countries 
5. Title, language and number of pages of the notified document:  Draft Resolution on 
Tembotrione (available in Portuguese, 2 pages) 
6. Description of content:  This draft technical regulation modifies Resolution RE n.º165, 
29 August 2003, by including in it the use of te mbotrione (leaf application) in the culture of 
corn (MRL:  0.01 mg/kg and safety period of 98 days).  
7. Objective and rationale:  [ X ] food safety, [   ] animal health,  [   ] plant protection, [  
 ] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease,  [   ] protect territory from other damage from pests    
8. International standard, guideline or recommendation:  
[   ] Codex Alimentarius Commission, [   ] World Organization for Animal Health 
(OIE), [   ] International Plant Protection Convention, [ X ] None  
If an international standard, guideline or recommendation exists, give the appropriate 
reference and briefly identify deviations:    
9. Relevant documents and language (s) in which these are available:   Brazilian Official 
Journal (Diário Oficial da União), 24 March 2008;  Section 1, page 74.  Draft Resolution 
(Consulta Pública) number 11, 20 March 2008, issued by Brazilian Sanitary Surveillance 
Agency – Anvisa;  to be published at Brazilian  Official Journal (available in Portuguese). 
10. Proposed date of adoption:   May 2008 
11. Proposed date of entry into force:  May 2008 G/SPS/N/BRA/398 
Page 2  
 
  12. Final date for comments:  24 April 2008 
Agency or authority designated to handle comments:  [   ] National notification 
authority, [ X ] National enquiry point, or  address, fax number and E-mail address (if 
available) of other body: 
Brazilian Sanitary Surveillance Agency - ANVISA 
SEPN 515 - Bloco "B", Edificio Omega 
CEP 70770-502 Brasilia – DF/Brazil Tel.:  +(55 61) 3448 1078 Fax:  +(55 61) 3448 1089 
E-mail:  rel@anvisa.gov.br 
13. Texts available from:  [   ] National notifica tion authority, [ X ] National enquiry point, 
or address, fax number and E-mail address (if available) of other body: 
The full text can be directly accessed through the following link: 
http://www4.anvisa.gov.br/base /visadoc/CP/CP[21845-3-0].PDF
ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO  G/SPS/N/BRA/115/Add.10 
3 de julio de 2007 
 
 (07-2821) 
Comité de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias  Original:   inglés 
  
 
 
NOTIFICACIÓN  
 
Addendum
 
 
 
La siguiente comunicación, recibida el 26 de junio de 2007, se distribuye a petición de la 
delegación del Brasil . 
 
_______________  
 
 Zona libre de plagas del Estado de Tocantins - Mycosphaerella fijiensis
 
 
En virtud de las disposiciones establecidas en la Instrucción Normativa Nº 17, de 31 de mayo 
de 2005, notificada el 15 de julio de 2005, la Secr etaría de Sanidad Animal y Vegetal del Ministerio 
de Agricultura, Ganadería y Abastecimiento (SDA /MAPA) ha publicado la Instrucción Normativa 
Nº 19, de 24 de mayo de 2007, en el Diário Oficial da União  (Diario Oficial de la Unión) Nº 102, 
de 29 de mayo de 2007, sección I, página 2, a fin de identificar al Estado de Tocantins como zona libre de Mycosphaerella fijiensis  (Morelet) Deighton por un plazo indeterminado, en vista de que se 
respetan las prescripciones de mantenimiento. 
 
Fecha de entrada en vigor:  29 de mayo de 2007. 
 
El texto del documento notificado se puede descar gar de la siguiente página de Internet: 
http://extranet.agricultura.gov.br/sislegis-
consulta/consultarLegislaca o.do?operacao=visualizar&id=17790 
(Disponible sólo en portugués, una página) 
Correo electrónico:  cgomc@agricultura.gov.br 
  
__________
. /.   WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/TBT/N/EEC/354 
7 January 2011  
 (11-0072) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6 
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:  EUROPEAN UNION
  
If applicable, name of local governme nt involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):     
2. Agency responsible:  European Commission 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, e-mail and website 
addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above:  
European Commission 
EU-TBT Enquiry Point Fax:  +(32) 2 299 80 43 E-mail:  mailto:eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu
 
Website:  http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/tbt/  
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:   
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. 
ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable):  Biocidal products 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:  Draft Commission 
Directive amending Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council to 
include imidacloprid as an active substance in Annex I thereto (5 pages, in English).     
6. Description of content:  This draft Commission Directive includes imidacloprid in the 
European Union positive list of  active substances, which may be  used in biocidal products.  
7. Objective and rationale, including the na ture of urgent problems where applicable:  
Protection of public health and of the enviro nment.  Harmonisation of the EU market on 
biocidal products.  
8. Relevant documents:   Directive 98/8/EC of the European  Parliament and of the Council on 
the placing of biocidal products on the market (OJEU L 123, 24.4.1998, page 1).  Available in 
all EU languages.  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/L exUriServ.do?uri=OJ :L:1998:123:0001:0063:EN:PDF
  
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
Proposed date of entry into force:    June 2011 
20 days from publication in  the Official Journal 
of the EU.  The provisions shall apply from May 2013. 
10. Final date for comments:  60 days from date of notification G/TBT/N/EEC/354 
Page 2  
 
  11. Text available from: National  enquiry point [ ], or address, telephone and fax numbers, 
e-mail and website addresses, if available of the other body:  
European Commission 
EU-TBT Enquiry Point Fax:  + (32) 2 299 80 43 
E-mail:  mailto:eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu
 
The text is available on the EU-TBT website:  http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/tbt/  
And can be downloaded at: http://members.wto.org/crnatt achments/2010/tbt/EEC/10_4718_00_e.pdf
ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE  IP/N/1/EEC/3 
28 février 2007 
 
 (07-0857) 
Conseil des aspects des droits de propriété 
intellectuelle qui touchent au commerce Original:   anglais 
 
 
 
NOTIFICATION DES LOIS ET DES RÈGLEMENTS AU 
TITRE DE L'ARTICLE 63:2 DE L'ACCORD 
 
COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES 
 
  La communication ci-après, datée du 13 févrie r 2007, est distribuée à la demande de la 
délégation des Communautés européennes.  
_______________ 
 
  Veuillez trouver ci-joint, dans les trois langues officielles de l'OMC, le Règlement (CE) n° 510/2006 du Conseil ainsi que le Règlem ent (CE) n° 1898/2006 de la Commission.
1 
 
- Règlement (CE) n° 510/2006 du Conseil du 20 mars 2006 relatif à la protection des 
indications géographiques et des appellations d'origine des produ its agricoles et des denrées 
alimentaires.2 
 - Règlement (CE) n° 1898/2006 de la Comm ission du 14 décembre 2006 portant modalités 
d'application du Règlement (CE) n° 510/2006 du Conseil relatif à la protection des indications 
géographiques et des appellations d'origin e des produits agricoles et des denrées 
alimentaires.
3 
  Je vous serais reconnaissant de bien vouloir prendre les dispositions nécessaires pour que les 
règlements ci-joints soient notifiés au Conseil des ADPIC en application de l'article 63:2 de l'Accord 
sur les ADPIC avant la prochaine réunion  du Conseil des ADPIC des 13 et 14 février. 
 
__________ 
 
 
                                                     
 
1 Les journaux officiels où ces textes ont été publiés sont également accessibles par le lien: 
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOIndex.do?ihmlang=fr. 
 
2 Voir le document IP/N/1/EEC/G/3. 
 
3 Voir le document IP/N/1/EEC/G/4.
. /.   ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO  G/TBT/N/THA/249 
31 de octubre de 2007 
 (07-4734) 
Comité de Obstáculos Técnicos al Comercio  Original:   inglés 
  
 
NOTIFICACIÓN 
 
Se da traslado de la notificación siguiente  de conformidad con el artículo 10.6. 
 
1. Miembro que notifica:   TAILANDIA
 
Si procede, nombre del gobierno local de que se trate (artículos 3.2 y 7.2):    
2. Organismo responsable:   Oficina de la Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones 
Nombre y dirección (incluidos los números de teléfono y de telefax, así como las 
direcciones de correo electrónico y sitios We b, en su caso) del organismo o autoridad 
encargado de la tramitación de observaciones sobre la notificación, en caso de que se 
trate de un organismo o autoridad diferente:  
Instituto de Normas Técnicas de Tailandia (TISI) Teléfono:  (+66) 2202 3512   
Telefax:  (+66) 2354 3034   Correo electrónico:  stdinfo@tisi.go.th 
Sitio Web:  www.tisi.go.th 
3. Notificación hecha en virtud del artículo 2.9.2 [ X ], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], 
o en virtud de:    
4. Productos abarcados (partida del SA o de la NCCA cuando corresponda;  en otro caso 
partida del arancel nacional.  Podrá indica rse además, cuando proceda, el número de 
partida de la ICS):   Equipos de radiocomunicación (ICS:  33.060;  SA:  8526). 
5. Título, número de páginas e idioma(s) del documento notificado:    
Draft NTC TS 1019-2550:  Technical Standards for Antenna of Earth Station Operating in 
Fixed-Satellite Service using Geostationary-Satellite Orbit (GSO FSS)  (Proyecto de 
norma TS 1019-2550 de la Comisión Nacional de  Telecomunicaciones:  Normas técnicas 
para las antenas de las est aciones terrenas que operen en el  servicio fijo por satélite 
geoestacionario [GSO FSS]) – 4 páginas, disponible en tailandés 
6. Descripción del contenido:   El proyecto notificado especifica las prescripciones técnicas 
mínimas, relativas a las geometrías de copolarización, de polarización cruzada y de 
discriminación de polarización cruzada, para las antenas de las estaciones terrenas que operen en el servicio fijo por satélite ge oestacionario (GSO FSS) en las bandas de 
frecuencia de 2 a 30 GHz. 
7. Objetivo y razón de ser, incluida, cuando pr oceda, la índole de los problemas urgentes:  
Seguridad 
8. Documentos pertinentes:    
El aviso de adopción de la norma se  publicará en la Gaceta Oficial. G/TBT/N/THA/249 
Página 2  
 
  9. Fecha propuesta de adopción:   
Fecha propuesta de entrada en vigor:  }Sin determinar 
10. Fecha límite para la presentación de observaciones:   60 días a partir de la fecha 
de distribución 
11. Textos disponibles en:  Servicio nacional de información [ X ], o dirección, números de 
teléfono y de telefax, correo electrónico y dirección del sitio Web, en su caso, de 
otra institución: 
http://www.tisi.go.th/notif_th/tbt_07.html  and  http://www.ntc.or.th
. /.   ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO  G/TBT/N/OMN/23 
11 de octubre de 2007 
 (07-4388) 
Comité de Obstáculos Técnicos al Comercio  Original:   inglés 
  
 
NOTIFICACIÓN 
 
Se da traslado de la notificación siguiente  de conformidad con el artículo 10.6. 
 
1. Miembro que notifica:   SULTANÍA DE OMÁN
 
Si procede, nombre del gobierno local de que se trate (artículos 3.2 y 7.2):    
2. Organismo responsable:   Ministerio de Comercio e Industria 
Nombre y dirección (incluidos los números de teléfono y de telefax, así como las 
direcciones de correo electrónico y sitios We b, en su caso) del organismo o autoridad 
encargado de la tramitación de observaciones sobre la notificación, en caso de que se 
trate de un organismo o autoridad diferente:   
Ministerio de Comercio e Industria 
Dirección General de Especificaciones y Medidas 
Apartado postal 550, código postal 113 
Teléfono:  +(968) 24813832 
    +(968) 24715992 
Correo electrónico:  dgsm123@omantel.net.om Sitio Web:  http://www.mocioman.gov.om 
3. Notificación hecha en virtud del artículo 2.9.2 [ X ], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], 
o en virtud de:    
4. Productos abarcados (partida del SA o de la NCCA cuando corresponda;  en otro caso 
partida del arancel nacional.  Podrá indica rse además, cuando proceda, el número de 
partida de la ICS):   Fuentes de agua potable refrigeradas 
5. Título, número de páginas e idioma(s) del documento notificado:    
GSO3/1806/2006: Methods of testing drinking  water coolers  (GSO3/1806/2006 – Métodos 
de prueba de las fuentes de agua potable refri geradas) – 24 páginas, en árabe;  21 páginas 
en inglés 
6. Descripción del contenido:    
El proyecto definitivo notificado, Reglamento  técnico de Omán (Reglamento del Golfo) 
Nº GSO3/1806/2006, comprende los métodos de prueba de las fuentes de agua potable cuyo 
refrigerador incorporado se equipa con un  motor compresor refrigerante hermético 
alimentado con corriente alterna. 
7. Objetivo y razón de ser, incluida, cuando pr oceda, la índole de los problemas urgentes:  
Prescripciones para los métodos de prueba 
8. Documentos pertinentes:   - G/TBT/N/OMN/23 
Page 2  
 
  9. Fecha propuesta de adopción:   
 
Fecha propuesta de entrada en vigor:  Después del período de presentación de 
observaciones Sin determinar 
10. Fecha límite para la presentación de observaciones:   60 días a partir de la fecha 
de notificación 
11. Textos disponibles en:  Servicio nacional de información [ X ], o dirección, números de 
teléfono y de telefax, correo electrónico y dirección del sitio Web, en su caso, de 
otra institución:   
National Enquiry Point and Information Centre (NEPIC) 
(Servicio y Centro Nacional  de Información – NEPIC) 
P.O. Box:  550 Postal code:  113 Muscat 
SULTANÍA DE OMÁN 
Teléfono:  +(968) 24817252 
Telefax:  +(968) 24817040 
Correo electrónico:  gsm123@omantel.net.om
WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/SPS/GEN/1064 
18 January 2011 
 
 (11-0282) 
Committee on Sanitary a nd Phytosanitary Measures Original:   Spanish 
  
 
NATIONAL PLAN FOR THE DETECTION, CONTROL 
AND ERADICATION OF FRUIT FLIES 
 
Communication from Colombia
 
 
 
 The following communication, dated 14 January 2 011, is being circulated at the request of the 
delegation of Colombia . 
 
_______________ 
 
 1. Under the International Plant Protection Conve ntion (IPPC), the responsibilities of national 
plant protection organizations include the designation,  maintenance and surveillance of pest-free areas 
and areas of low pest prevalence.  
2. The national government, through the Colombia n Agricultural Institute (ICA), is in the 
process of implementing the National Plan for the Det ection, Control and Eradication of Fruit Flies. 
 3. The aim of the National Plan for the Detection, Control and Eradication of Fruit Flies is to 
improve the phytosanitary conditions for fruit production in Colombia and boost the production 
capacity for niche markets. 
 4. The database of Colombia's National Fruit Fly Plan for the period 2000 to 2010 reveals the 
non-existence of the species Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann , the Mediterranean Fruit Fly, and shows a 
Fly/Trap/Day (FTD) index of zero for the depart ments of Caldas, Quindío and Risaralda for an 
altitude above sea level ranging  from 500 to 2,700 metres. 
 
5. Specifically in the departments of Caldas, Quindío and Risaralda over the period 2008, 2009 
and the first half of 2010, a total of 12,610 readi ngs were taken, on a weekly basis, from 97 traps 
located along the main routes in each one of the departments, and the FTD index was zero for the 
Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann . 
 
6. The fruit fly surveillance system applied to 407 farms producing fresh fruit for export during 
the period 2008, 2009 and the first half of 2010 rev ealed an FTD index of zero with respect to the 
Mediterranean Fruit Fly, for 619 traps in the departments of Caldas, Quindío and Risaralda.  
7. By Resolution No. 2896 of 6 September 2010, the ICA recognized the low prevalence status 
with production sites free of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann  for the 
departments of Caldas, Quindío and Risaralda.  
__________
. /.  ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE  G/TBT/N/UGA/27 
8 décembre 2008  
 (08-5995) 
Comité des obstacles techniques au commerce Original:   anglais 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
La notification suivante est communiquée conformément à l'article 10.6. 
 
1. Membre de l'Accord adressant la notification:  OUGANDA
  
Le cas échéant, pouvoirs publics loca ux concernés (articles 3.2 et 7.2):     
2. Organisme responsable:  Uganda National Bureau of Standards  (Bureau national ougandais 
des normes) 
Les nom et adresse (y compris les numéros de téléphone et de téléfax et les adresses de 
courrier électronique et de site Web, le cas échéant) de l'organisme ou de l'autorité 
désigné pour s'occuper des observations co ncernant la notification doivent être 
indiqués si cet organisme ou cette autorité est différent de l'organisme susmentionné:    
3. Notification au titre de l’article 2.9.2 [ X], 2.10.1 [ ], 5.6.2 [ ], 5.7.1 [ ], autres:   
4. Produits visés (le cas échéant, position du SH ou de la NCCD, sinon position du tarif 
douanier national.  Les numéros de l'ICS peuvent aussi être indiqués, le cas échéant):  Norme pour l'eau, 13.060 
5. Intitulé, nombre de pages et langue(s) du texte notifié:  US 42:2008, Packaged water other 
than natural mineral water ─ Specification (Second edition)  (Norme ougandaise US 42:2008.  
Eau conditionnée autre que l'eau minérale naturelle – Spécification (deuxième édition)).  21 pages, en anglais  
6. Teneur:  Spécification des exigences applicables à l'eau conditionnée, non gazéifiée (plate) 
ou gazéifiée (gazeuse), avec ou sans adjonction de minéraux ou d'autres additifs autorisés. 
7. Objectif et justification, y compris la nature des problèmes urgents, le cas échéant:  
Promotion de la santé et de la sécurité des consommateurs  
8. Documents pertinents:   Legal Supplement to the Uganda Gazette Vol. CI No. 52 dated 
17 october 2008 (Supplément pour annonces légales du Journa l officiel de l'Ouganda, Vol. CI 
n° 52 du 17 octobre 2008)   
9. Date projetée pour l'adoption:   
Date projetée pour l'entrée en 
vigueur:    30 janvier 2009 
Après déclaration en tant  que texte obligatoire 
par le Ministre du tourisme, du commerce et de l'industrie 
10. Date limite pour la présentation des observations:  60 jours à compter de la date de 
notification G/TBT/N/UGA/27 
Page 2  
 
  11. Entité auprès de laquelle le texte peut êt re obtenu:  point national d'information [ X] ou 
adresse, numéros de téléphone et de téléfax, et  adresses de courrier électronique et de 
site Web, le cas échéant, d'un autre organisme: 
http://members.wto.org/crnatt achments/2008/tbt/uga/08_3884_00_e.pdf
. /.  WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION   
G/TBT/N/SAU/369 
20 June 2012  
 (12-3261) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6 
 
1. Notifying Member:  KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA  
If applicable, name of local governme nt involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):     
2. Agency responsible:  Saudi Standards Metrology and Quality Organization  (SASO) 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website 
addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments 
regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above :   
Saudi  Standards Metrology and Quality Organization  
P.O. Box:  3437 Riyadh 11471  Tel.:  +966(1)4520000  Ext:  (1378-1381-1383) Fax:  +966(1)4520193 Email:  enquirypoint@saso.org.sa  
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:   
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. 
ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable):  ICS: 13.340.50 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:  Personal protective 
equipment - Footwear protecting against thermal risks and molten metal splashes as found in 
foundries and welding - Requirements and test  method (16 pages in English).     
6. Description of content:  Specifies requirements and test methods for footwear protecting 
users against thermal risks a nd molten iron or aluminium metal splashes such as those 
encountered in foundries, welding and allied process.  
7. Objective and rationale, including the nature of urgent problems where applicable:  To 
keep quality of this product, consumer health and safety.  
8. Relevant documents:   http://www.saso.org.sa     
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
Proposed date of entry into force:   } Not yet determined 
10. Final date for comments:  60 days from the date of circulation G/TBT/N/SAU/369 
Page 2  
 
  11. Text available from:  National enquiry point [X], or address, telephone and fax 
numbers, e-mail and web-site addres ses, if available of the other body:    
enquirypoint@saso.org.sa   
http://www.saso.org.sa
ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE  G/SPS/N/TPKM/106/Add.1 
7 janvier 2008  
 (08-0032) 
Comité des mesures sanita ires et phytosanitaires  Original:   anglais 
  
 
 
NOTIFICATION  
 
Addendum
 
 
 
La communication ci-après, reçue le 25 décembre 2007, est distribuée à la demande de la 
délégation du Territoire douanier distin ct de Taïwan, Penghu, Kinmen et Matsu . 
 
_______________  
 
 Norme sanitaire pour les aliments prêts à consommer
 
  Le 31 mai 2007, le Territoire douanier dis tinct de Taïwan, Penghu, Kinmen et Matsu a 
proposé des modifications à la norme sanitaire applicable aux aliments prêts à consommer 
(G/SPS/N/TPKM/106).  Les dispositions finales s ont entrées en vigueur le 21 décembre 2007. 
  Les demandes de renseignements ou d'exemplair es des dispositions finales sont à adresser au 
point d'information national:  Bureau of Food Safety  Department of Health, 12F, 100 Ai-Kuo E. Rd., 
Taipei, Taiwan, Postal Code 100.  Téléphone:  +(88 6 2) 2321 0151, poste 358.  Fax:  +(886 2) 2392 
9723.  Courrier électronique:  fskatty@doh.gov.tw 
  
__________
ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE   
WT/DS291/37/Add.54 
13 juillet 2012 
 (12-3773) 
 Original:   anglais 
  
 
COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES – MESURES AFFECTANT 
L'APPROBATION ET LA COMMERCIALISATION 
DES PRODUITS BIOTECHNOLOGIQUES 
 
Rapport de situation de l'Union européenne 
 
Addendum 
   La communication ci-après, datée du 12 juillet 2012 et adressée par la délégation de l'Union 
européenne au Président de l'Organe de règlem ent des différends, est distribuée conformément à 
l'article 21:6 du Mémorandum d'accord  sur le règlement des différends. 
 
_______________ 
 
 
Rapport de situation sur la mise en œ uvre des recommandations et décisions 
de l'ORD concernant le différend Communautés européennes – Mesures 
affectant l'approbation et la commercialisation des 
produits biotechnologiques  
(WT/DS291) 
 
  Après être parvenue à des solutions mutuellement convenues avec l'Argentine 
(document WT/DS293/41) et le Ca nada (document WT/DS292/40), l'Union européenne reste prête à 
poursuivre ses discussions avec les États-Unis dans le but de régler ce différend et les questions 
connexes. 
 
 
__________
WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION   
G/TBT/N/CHN/908 
25 April 2012  
 (12-2202) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6 
 
1. Notifying Member:  CHINA  
If applicable, name of local governme nt involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):     
2. Agency responsible:  State Food and Drug Administration 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website 
addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments 
regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above :    
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:   
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. 
ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable):  Health food 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:  Good Manufacturing 
Practice for Health Food (19 pages, in Chinese). 
6. Description of content:  This document is the basic rules for production and quality 
management of health food, which specifies th e requirements on organi zations and personnel 
of manufacturing enterprises, workshop and fa cilities, equipment, materials and finished 
products, production management, qualit y management and file management.  
7. Objective and rationale, including the na ture of urgent problems where applicable:  
Safety and health.  
8. Relevant documents:   - 
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
Proposed date of entry into force:    To be determined 
10. Final date for comments:  60 days after circulation by the WTO Secretariat 
11. Text available from:  National enquiry point [X], or address, telephone and fax 
numbers, e-mail and web-site addres ses, if available of the other body:    
WTO/TBT National Notification and Enquiry Ce nter of the People's Republic of China 
Tel.:  +86 10 84603768/84603882 Fax:  +86 10 84603811 Email:  tbt@aqsiq.gov.cn  
http://members.wto.org/crna ttachments/2012/tbt/CHN/12_1452_00_x.pdf
WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/LIC/N/3/MAR/4/Add.1
27 September 2005 
 
 (05-4275) 
Committee on Import Licensing Original:   French 
  
 
AGREEMENT ON IMPORT LICENSING PROCEDURES 
 
Notification under Article 7:3 of the Agreement
 
 
MOROCCO 
 
Addendum  
   The following communication, dated 21 Septembe r 2005, is being circulated at the request of 
the delegation of Morocco. 
 
_______________ 
 
  The Kingdom of Morocco hereby informs the Committee on Import Licensing that no 
changes have been made to its import licensing re gime since the notification circulated as document 
G/LIC/N/3/MAR/3-4 (dated 20 January 2005).  
__________
. /.  WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/TBT/N/VEN/35 
6 December 2005 
 (05-5800) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade  Original:   Spanish 
  
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6. 
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:  VENEZUELA
 
If applicable, name of local government involved (Articles 3.2 and 7.2):    
2. Agency responsible:    
Servicio Autónomo Nacional de Normalizac ión, Calidad, Metrología y Reglamentos 
Técnicos , SENCAMER (Autonomous National Servi ce for Standardization, Quality, 
Metrology and Technical Regulations)  Av. Libertador 
C.C. Los Cedros-Caracas 
Tel.: (+58) 212 703 2011  (+58) 212 703 2070 Fax: (+58) 212 703 2094 E-mail: npunto@gmail.com 
Text available at: www.sencamer.gob.ve 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers and E-mail and Web site 
addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments regarding the notification shall be  indicated if different from above:    
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [ X ], 2.10.1 [    ], 5.6.2 [   ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:    
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applic able, otherwise national tariff heading.  
ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable):  HS tariff subheadings  
7213.10 and 7214.20 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:   Reglamentación 
Técnica para barras de acero con resaltes para refuerzo estructural  (Technical Regulation 
on deformed steel reinforcing bars for stru ctural use)  (10 pages, in Spanish). 
6. Description of content:   Minimum technical requirements for deformed steel reinforcing 
bars (rebars) for structural use. 
7. Objective and rationale, including the na ture of urgent problems where applicable:  
Deformed steel bars and coils for structural u se are considered elements which contribute to 
building and construction safety. G/TBT/N/VEN/35 
Page 2  
 
 
8. Relevant documents:    Comisión Venezolana de Normas Industriales , COVENIN 
(Venezuelan Commission for Indus trial Standards) standards. 
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
Proposed date of entry into force:    March 2006 
March 2006 
10. Final date for comments:   March 2006 
11. Texts available from:  National enquiry point [  ], or address, telephone and fax 
numbers and E-mail and Web site add resses, if available, of other body:    
SENCAMER 
Fax: (+58) 212 703 20 93 
E-mail: npunto@gmail.com 
The electronic version of the regulatory text can be downloaded at: 
http://sbolivar.comunidadandina.o rg/SIRT/RT/VEOTCP05002.pdf
. /.  WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/SPS/N/USA/1027 
17 January 2005 
 (05-0182) 
Committee on Sanitary a nd Phytosanitary Measures Original:   English 
  
 
 
NOTIFICATION  
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:   UNITED STATES
 
If applicable, name of local government involved: 
2. Agency responsible:   Environment Protection Agency (EPA) 
3. Products covered (provide tariff item numbe r(s) as specified in national schedules 
deposited with the WTO; ICS numbers should be provided in addition, where 
applicable):  Head lettuce, leaf lettuce, vegetables, vegetables cucurbits, group 9 
4. Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable:  Any 
US trade partners 
5. Title, language and number of pages of the notified document:   Notice:  Buprofezin; 
Notice of Filing a Pesticide Petition to Esta blish a Tolerance for a Certain Pesticide 
Chemical in or on Food (4 pages) 
6. Description of content:  This notice announces the initial filing of a pesticide petition 
proposing the establishment of tolerances of th e pesticide Buprofezin in or on head lettuce 
at 5.0 ppm, leaf lettuce at 13.0 ppm, vegetabl es, vegetables, cucurbits, group 9 at 0.50 ppm. 
7. Objective and rationale:  [ X ] food safety, [   ] animal health, [   ] plant protection, 
[   ] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease,  [   ]  protect territory from other 
damage from pests 
8. International standard, guideline or recommendation:  
[   ] Codex Alimentarius Commission, [   ] World Organization for Animal Health 
(OIE), [   ] International Plant Protection Convention, [ X ] None  
If an international standard, guideline or recommendation exists, give the appropriate 
reference and briefly identify deviations:   NA 
9. Relevant documents and language(s ) in which these are available:  DOCID:  fr, Federal 
Register: Federal Register: December 23, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 246) Pages 76942-76945; http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-PEST/2004/December/Day-23/p28095.htm
 
(Available in English) 
10. Proposed date of adoption:   Not available 
11. Proposed date of entry into force:   Not available G/SPS/N/USA/1027 
Page 2  
 
 12. Final date for comments:  24 January 2005 
Agency or authority designated to handle comments:  [ X ] National notification 
authority, [   ] National enquiry point, or address, fax number and E-mail address (if 
available) of other body:   Richard J. Gebken, Registration Division (7505C), Office of 
Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protec tion Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001; Tel: (703) 305-6701; E-mail: gebken.richard@epa.gov
.  
Note: Identify docket name “OPP-2004-0422” in subject line of your response. 
13. Texts available from:  [   ] National notificati on authority, [ X ] National enquiry point, 
or address, fax number and E-mail add ress (if available) of other body:  Ms. Julie 
Morin, United States SPS Enquiry Point O fficer, USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, 
Food Safety & Technical Services Division, St op 1027, Washington D.C. 20250.  Tel: 202-
720-4051;  Fax 202-690-0677; E-mail:  fstsd@usda.gov
. /.   WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  G/TBT/N/EEC/129 
2 November 2006 
 (06-5278) 
Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade Original:   English 
  
 
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
The following notification is being circ ulated in accordance with Article 10.6. 
 
 
1. Member to Agreement notifying:   EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
 
If applicable, name of local government involved (Articles 3.2 and 7.2):         
2. Agency responsible:   European Commission 
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, e-mail and web-site 
addresses, if available) of  agency or authority designated to handle comments 
regarding the notification shall be  indicated if different from above:    
European Commission 
EC-TBT Enquiry Point Fax: 0032 2 299 80 43 E-mail: ec-tbt@ec.europa.eu 
 
3. Notified under Article 2.9.2 [  X ], 2.10.1 [   ], 5.6.2 [ X ], 5.7.1 [   ], other:         
4. Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. 
ICS numbers may be provided in  addition, where applicable):   Textile products, articles 
of apparel and clothing accessories. 
5. Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document:   Commission 
Directive amending, for the purposes of its adaptation to technical progress, Annex II to Directive 96/73/EC of the European Parliame nt and of the Council on certain methods for 
quantitative analysis of binary textile fibre mixtures (6 pages, in English). 
6. Description of content:   On the basis of recent findings by the technical working group, a 
new fibre name (Elastolefin) shall be added to the list of fibres in Directive 96/74/EC, 
making it necessary to define uniform test methods and adapt Directive 96/73/EC. 
7. Objective and rationale, including the na ture of urgent problems where applicable:  
Defining uniform test methods to be used for th e analysis of conformity of textile products 
with the fibre composition stated on the label so that correct information of the consumer is 
ensured. 
8. Relevant documents:    
1. Draft Commission Directive amending, for the purposes of its adaptation to 
technical progress, Annex II to Directive 96/73/EC of the European Parliament and of the 
Council on certain methods for quantitative an alysis of binary textile fibre mixtures. G/TBT/N/EEC/129 
Page 2  
 
  2. Directive 96/73/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on certain 
methods for quantitative analysis of binary  textile fibre mixtures, as amended; a 
consolidated version is available at: 
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/e n/consleg/1996/L/0199 6L0073-20060130-en.pdf 
9. Proposed date of adoption:   
 
Proposed date of entry into force:    January 2007 
 
20th day following publication in the Official 
Journal of the European Union, expected in 
January 2007. 
10. Final date for comments:   60 days from circulation. 
11. Texts available from:  National enquiry point [   ] or address, telephone and fax 
numbers, e-mail and web-site addresses, if available of the other body:   
European Commission 
EC-TBT Enquiry Point Fax: 0032 2 299 80 43 E-mail: ec-tbt@ec.europa.eu
ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO  WT/DS184/15/Add.95 
15 de octubre de 2010 
 (10-5368) 
 Original:   inglés 
  
 
ESTADOS UNIDOS - MEDIDAS ANTIDUMPING SOBRE DETERMINADOS 
PRODUCTOS DE ACERO LAMINADO EN CALIENTE  
PROCEDENTES DEL JAPÓN 
 
Informe de situación presentado por los Estados Unidos
 
 
Addendum  
   La siguiente comunicación, de fecha 14 de oct ubre de 2010, dirigida por  la delegación de los 
Estados Unidos al Presidente del Órgano de Soluci ón de Diferencias, se distribuye de conformidad 
con el párrafo 6 del artículo 21 del ESD.  
_______________ 
 
 
Informe de situación relativo a la aplicación de las recomendaciones y
 
resoluciones del OSD con respecto a la diferencia Estados Unidos  
- Medidas antidumping sobre determinados productos de  
acero laminado en caliente procedentes del Japón  
(WT/DS184 ) 
 
  Los Estados Unidos presentan este informe de  conformidad con el pá rrafo 6 del artículo 21 
del Entendimiento relativo a las normas y procedimie ntos por los que se rige la solución de 
diferencias . 
 El 23 de agosto de 2001, el Órgano de Solución de Diferencias ("OSD") adoptó sus 
recomendaciones y resoluciones en el asunto Estados Unidos - Medidas antidumping sobre 
determinados productos de acero laminado en caliente procedentes del Japón  (WT/DS184).  En la 
siguiente reunión del OSD, celebrada el 10 de sep tiembre de 2001, los Estados Unidos informaron a 
ese Órgano de su propósito de aplicar las recomenda ciones y resoluciones del OSD relativas a dicho 
asunto. 
 El 22 de noviembre de 2002, en la investigación en materia de derechos antidumping sobre el 
acero laminado en caliente, el Departamento de Co mercio de los Estados Unidos emitió una nueva 
determinación definitiva que aplica las recomendaci ones y resoluciones del OSD respecto del cálculo 
de los márgenes antidumping en esa investigación.  Los detalles de esta determinación se exponen en 
el documento WT/DS184/15/Add.3. 
 La Administración de los Estados Unidos trabajará con el Congreso estadounidense con 
respecto a las medidas legislativas adecuadas que resolverían este asunto.  
__________
ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL  
DEL COMERCIO   
G/LIC/N/3/LIE/5 
24 de febrero de 2012 
 
 (12-1073) 
Comité de Licencias de Importación Original: inglés 
  
 
RESPUESTAS AL CUESTIONARIO RELATIVO A LOS PROCEDIMIENTOS 
PARA EL TRÁMITE DE LICENCIAS DE IMPORTACIÓN
1 
 
Notificación en virtud del párrafo 3 del artículo 7 del Acuerdo sobre 
Procedimientos para el Trám ite de Licencias de Importación 
 
LIECHTENSTEIN 
   Se ha recibido de la Misi ón Permanente del Principado de  Liechtenstein la siguiente 
comunicación, de fecha 14 de febrero de 2012. 
 
_______________ 
 
  Liechtenstein desea informar de que, habida cuenta de la unión adua nera existente entre 
Liechtenstein y Suiza, deberá considerarse que las notificaciones presentadas por Suiza (documentos 
G/LIC/N/3/CHE/5, G/LIC/N/3/CHE/6 y G/LIC/N/3/CHE/7) abarcan también a Liechtenstein. 
__________  
                                                      
1 El cuestionario figura en el anexo del documento G/LIC/3.
ORGANISATION MONDIALE  
DU COMMERCE  G/SPS/N/ARG/73/Add.1 
16 novembre 2005 
 (05-5368) 
Comité des mesures sanita ires et phytosanitaires  Original:   espagnol 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
Addendum
 
  
 La communication ci-après, reçue le 2 novembre 2005, est distribuée à la demande de la 
délégation de l'Argentine. 
 
_______________ 
 
 
Emballages en bois et/ou bois de calage ou de sép aration utilisés dans le commerce international
 
  La proposition notifiée dans le document G/ SPS/N/ARG/73 (27 avril 2005) a été adoptée au 
moyen de la décision ( Resolución ) 685/2005 du Secrétariat à l'agriculture, à l'élevage, à la pêche et à 
l'alimentation (Journal officiel ( Boletín Oficial ) 30737, 13 septembre 2005, page 32).  En application 
de ce texte, tout emballage en bois et/ou bois de  calage ou de séparation utilisé dans le commerce 
international de marchandises entrant dans le pays  ou transistant par celui-ci devra être traité et 
certifié au moyen de la marque correspondante conformément aux dis positions de la norme 
internationale pour les mesures phytosanitaires n°15 (Directives pour la réglementation de matériaux 
d’emballage à base de bois dans le commerce international). 
 
 La mesure sera mise en œuvre de façon graduelle jusqu'au 31 décembre 2005 et sera 
pleinement applicable à partir du 1
er janvier 2006. 
  Le texte intégral peut être consulté à l'adresse: 
 http://infoleg.mecon.gov.ar/infolegInter net/anexos/105000-1099 99/109647/norma.htm
 
 
 
__________