APPENDIX TABLES Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 83 
 
 
Table AI.1 
Composition of trade in services, 2001-03 
(¥ billion and per cent) 
  2001 2002 2003 
Imports    
Total (¥ billion) 13,149.0 13,500. 0 12,897.0 
Transportation  29.9 29.2 30.7 
Travel 24.5 24.6 25.9 
Communications 1.0 0.9 0.7 
Construction 3.5 3.3 3.0 
Insurance 2.5 3.0 3.2 
Financial services 1.5 1.5 2.0 
Computer and information services 2.4 2.0 1.9 
Royalties and licence fees 10.3 10.2 9.9 
Other business services 22.0 22.9 20.8 
Personal cultural and recreational services 1.3 1.1 0.8 
Government services, n.i.e. 1.1 1.2 1.1 
Exports    
Total (¥ billion) 7, 834.0 8,235.0 8,992.6 
Transportation  37.2 36.5 34.1 
Travel 5.1 5.3 11.4 
Communications 1.1 1.1 0.9 
Construction 7.4 7.0 5.9 
Insurance -0.2 -0.5 0.5 
Financial services 4.2 4.8 4.5 
Computer and information services 2.2 1.7 1.4 
Royalties and licence fees 16.2 15.9 15.8 
Other business services 25.2 26.5 23.3 
Personal cultural and recreational services 0.2 0.5 0.2 
Government services, n.i.e. 1.3 1.2 2.2 
Source:  Bank of Japan. WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 84 
 
 
Table AI.2 
Inward and outward FDI flows by source and destination, FY 2001-03 
(¥ billion and per cent)  
  2001 2002 2003 
Inward FDI     
Total (¥ billion)  2,177.9 2,186. 3 2,116.1 
By source (percentage)     
North America  31.8 30.0 20.8 
United States  29.5 27.2 16.5 
Canada  2.3 2.8 4.3 
Europe  50.3 32.4 32.7 
EU15  49.0 29.3 32.1 
Netherlands   37.8 18.0 15.0 
Germany  0.6 5.5 6.3 
Ireland  0.3 0.0 4.8 
Luxembourg  0.6 3.0 2.2 
Belgium  1.8 0.5 1.2 
United Kingdom  6.7 1.4 1.2 
France  0.6 0.5 1.0 
Switzerland  1.2 2.9 0.5 
Asia  2.6 2.1 7.6 
Singapore  1.4 1.0 7.0 
Hong Kong, China  0.2 0.8  0.3 
Korea, Rep. of  0.1 0.1 0.2 
Chinese Taipei  0.9 0.1 0.1 
Latin America  3.0 10.2 21.8 
Cayman Island  2.1 9.3 13.8 
Bermuda  0.1 0.4 7.6 
Other  0.2 0.4  0.1 
Foreign-owned companies in Japan  12.1 24.9 17.0 
Outward FDI     
Total (¥ billion)  4,041.3 4,493. 0 4,079.5 
By destination (percentage)     
North America  20.3 22.9 29.6 
United States  20.0 22.3 29.3 
Canada  0.3 0.6 0.3 
Latin America  23.9 15.6 14.6 
Cayman Islands  15.5 10.9 5.9 
Brazil  4.3 1.1 4.3 
Panama  3.1 2.4 3.4  
Europe  32.8 41.9 35.0 
Table AI.2 (cont'd) Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 85 
 
 
  2001 2002 2003 
EU15  31.8 40.9 33.3 
Netherlands  14.0 8.9 19.0 
United Kingdom  12.3 12.0 4.9 
France  1.0 9.7 4.3 
Germany  1.3 1.0 1.9 
Belgium  1.6 4.2 1.2 
Luxembourg  0.5 0.7 0.5 
Italy  0.1 0.6 0.4 
Spain  0.1 0.3 0.4 
Sweden  0.0 0.0  0.3  
Ireland  0.4 3.2 0.2 
Poland  0.0 0.0 0.5 
Czech Republic  0.3 0.4 0.5 
Hungary  0.1 0.1 0.3 
Switzerland  0.2 0.3 0.2 
Asia  20.6 15.4 17.7 
China  4.5 4.8 8.7 
Indonesia  1.9 1.4 1.8 
Thailand  2.7 1.4 1.7 
Malaysia  0.8 0.2 1.3 
Hong Kong, China  1.1 0.6 1.1 
Singapore  3.6 2.0 0.9 
Korea, Rep. of  1.7 1.7 0.8  
Philippines  2.4 1.1 0.5 
Chinese Taipei  1.0 1.0 0.4 
India  0.4 0.8 0.2  
Oceania  1.7 3.6  2.8 
Australia  1.6 3.5 2.6 
Other  0.7 0.6 0.3 
Source:  Ministry of Finance. WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 86 
 
 
Table AI.3 
Inward and outward FDI flows by activity, FY 2001-03 
(¥ billion and per cent) 
  2001 2002 2003 
Inward FDI     
Total (¥ billion)  2,177.9 2,186. 3 2,116.1 
By activity (percentage)    
Manufacturing  15.1 37.6 23.0 
Machinery  6.4 12.4 13.3 
Chemicals  5.3 19.0 5.2 
Food  1.6 0.4 2.4 
Petroleum  0.4 2.8 0.6 
Non-manufacturing   84.9 62.4 77.0 
Finance and insurance services  30.3 29.6 48.1 
Trading  5.0 11.8 17.4 
Telecommunication  38.0 7.9 2.9 
Outward FDI     
Total (¥ billion)  4,041.3 4,493. 0 4,079.5 
By activity (percentage)    
Manufacturing  44.0 39.9 45.0 
Electrical machinery  12.0 10.6 13.9 
Chemicals  4.7 5.2 13.2 
Transport equipment  13.4 13.3 8.3 
Metals  2.0 1.7 3.0 
Machinery  3.8 3.5 2.7 
Food  2.6 0.6 1.2 
Non-manufacturing   55.1 59.3 54.3 
Finance and insurance services  33.3 34.7 21.2 
Trade  8.4 10.0 12.0 
Mining  1.5 1.0 5.3 
Transportation  4.3 4.1 5.2 
Real estate  2.1 3.9 4.1 
Establishment of branches  0.9 0.8 0.7 
Source:  Ministry of Finance. Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 87 
 
 
Table AII.1 
Status of notifications to the WTO, September 2004 
WTO Agreement Description of requirement Document symbol of most recent 
notification and date 
Anti-dumping   
Article 16.4 Anti-dumping actions taken G/ADP/N/112/JPN, 26 February 2004 
Article 16.5 Domestic procedures and authorities competent to 
initiate and conduct investigation G/ADP/N/14/Add.14, 26 April 2002 
Article 18.5 Laws and regulations (and changes) G/ADP/N/1/JPN/2/Suppl.3, 19 June 2002 
  G/ADP/N/1/JPN/2/Suppl.4, 5 April 2004 
Agriculture   
Articles 10 and 18.2 Export subsidies (outlays and quantities) G/AG/N/JPN/86, 24 October  2003 
Article 18.2 Domestic support (DS:1) G/AG/N/JPN/98, 19 May 2004 
Article 18.2 Domestic support (DS:2) G/AG/N/JPN/62, 1 March 2001 
Article 18.2 Information on tariff quotas administration (MA:1) G/AG/N/JPN/81, 6 June 2003; 
G/AG/N/JPN/91, 10.March 2004 
Article 18.2 Volume of imports under tariff quotas (MA:2) G/AG/N/JPN/82, 6 June 2003; 
G/AG/N/JPN/92, 10 March 2004 
Article 5.7 Volume-based special safeguard (MA:3) G/AG/N/JPN/84, 24 October 2003; 
G/AG/N/JPN/88, 13 January 2004; G/AG/N/JPN/89, 6 February 2004 G/AG/N/JPN/93, 10 March 2004; 
Article 5.7 Price-based special safeguard (MA:4) G/AG/N/JPN/79, 20 September 2002; 
G/AG/N/JPN/80, 10 January 2003; 
G/AG/N/JPN/83, 28 July 2003; 
G/AG/N/JPN/94, 23 March 2004; G/AG/N/JPN/95, 30 March 2004; 
G/AG/N/JPN/96, 18 May 2004 
Article 5.7 and 18.2 Special safeguard (MA:5) G/AG/N/JPN/73/Rev.1, 18 July 2002; 
G/AG/N/JPN85, 24 October 2003 
Article 10 Volume of food aid in the context of export subsidy 
commitments (ES:3) G/AG/N/JPN/77, 6 August 2002; 
G/AG/N/JPN/77/Corr.1, 8 August 2002; 
G/AG/N/JPN/90, 1 March 2004 
Article 16.2 Measures concerning the possible negative effects of 
the reform programme on least developed and net 
food importing developing countries G/AG/N/JPN/87, 4 November 2003 
Annex 5 Tariff quotas G/AG/N/JPN/1/Add.1;  
G/AG/N/JPN/8/Add.1;  G/AG/N/JPN/23/Add.2;  G/AG/N/JPN/57/Add.1, 27 June 2001 
GATT 1994 (Article VI: Customs Valuation)   
 Checklist of issues G/VAL/N/2/JPN/1, 9 May 2000 
GATT 1994 (Art. XVII:4(a) Understanding on the Interpretation of Article XVII)  
 Notification of products traded by state enterprises G/STR/N/7/JPN, 6 August 2001 
Government Procurement (Article XXIV:6)   
 Modifications to Appendix I GPA/W/196, 28 May 2002; 
GPA/W/252, 25 February 2003; 
GPA/W/253, 25 February 2003; GPA/W/254, 25 February 2003; 
GPA/W/255,  4 March 2003; 
GPA/W/272/Rev.1, 8 October 2003; GPA/W/273, 23 September 2003; GPA/W/274, 23 September 2003; 
GPA/W/275, 23 September 2003; 
GPA/W/276,  8 October 2003 
Table AII.1 (cont'd) WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 88 
 
 
WTO Agreement Description of requirement Document symbol of most recent 
notification and date 
Import Licensing Procedures   
Articles 1.4(a) and 8.2(b) Laws and regulations relevant to import licensing G/LIC/N/1/JPN/1, 27 February 1996; 
G/LIC/N/1/JPN/2/Rev.1, 26 February 1997 
Article 5.3 Notification of licensing procedures and changes G/LIC/N/2/JPN/3,  27 April 2001 
Article 7.3 Questionnaire; rules and information concerning 
procedures for the submission of applications G/LIC/N/3/JPN/3, 2 February 2004 
Subsidies and Countervailing Measures   
Article 32.6 Laws and regulations  G/SCM/N/1/JPN/2/Suppl.3, 19 June 2002; 
G/SCM/N/1/JPN/2/Suppl.4, 5 April 2004, 
and Corr.1, 16 April 2004 
Article. 25.11 Countervailing duty actions taken G/SCM/N/98/Add.1, 20 October 2003; 
G/SCM/N/106/Add.1, 27 April 2004 
Article 25.1 Subsidies programmes G/SCM/N/95/JPN, 4 September 2003 
Article 25.12 Notification of domestic procedures and authorities 
competent to initiate and conduct investigations G/SCM/N/18/Add.18, 15 April  2004 
Safeguards   
Article 12.6 Laws and regulations G/SG/N/1/JPN/2/SUPPL.1, 9 October 2002 
Article 12.5 Notification of termination of safeguard investigation G/SG/N/9/JPN/1, 10 January 2002 
Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures   
Article 6, Annex B Notification of emergency measures No notification 
Article 7, Annex B Notification of changes in sanitary and phytosanitary 
measures G/SPS/N/JPN/80, 16 January 2002; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/81, 22 February 2002; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/85, 18 July 2002; G/SPS/N/JPN/86, 11 September 2002; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/87, 27 November 2002; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/88, 2 December 2002; G/SPS/N/JPN/105, 14 July 2003; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/108, 9 October 2003; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/110, 24 December 2003; G/SPS/N/JPN/118, 29 June 2004; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/120, 29 June 2004; 
G/SPS/N/JPN/124, 22 July 2004 
Technical Barriers to Trade   
Article 15.2 Laws and regulations (and changes) No notification 
Article 10.6 Information about technical regulations, standards and 
conformity assessment procedures G/TBT/N/JPN/33, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 
50, 51, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 72, 75, 76, 77, 87, 89, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103, 105, 107, 110, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, January, 2002 to June 2004 
Textiles and Clothing   
Articles 2.8 and 2:11 Notification of programmes of integration G/TMB/N/462, 8 January 2004 
Article 3.1 Restrictions maintained prior to entry into force of the 
WTO Agreement G/TMB/N/425, 15 February 2002 
G/TMB/N/425 /Add.1, 14 June 2002  
Article 3.2(b) Notification of phase out of restrictions maintained G/TMB/N/425/Add.1, 14 June 2002 
G/TMB/N/425/Add.2, 18 September 2002 
TRIMs   
Article 5.1 Investment measures No notification 
Table AII.1 (cont'd) Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 89 
 
 
WTO Agreement Description of requirement Document symbol of most recent 
notification and date 
TRIPS   
Article 63.2 Laws and regulations IP/N/1/JPN/2 , 22 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/T/2, 25 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/P/3, 25 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/I/3, 25 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/D/2, 25 March 2004; IP/N/1/JPN/I/3, 25 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/C/3, 25 March 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/C/2, 25 March 2004; IP/N/1/JPN/3, 3 September 2004; IP/N/1/JPN/C/4, 24 September 2004; IP/N/1/JPN/D/3, 24 September 2004; IP/N/1/JPN/P/4, 24 September 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/T/3, 24 September 2004; 
IP/N/1/JPN/O/1, 28 September 2004 
Article 69  
Article 4(d) Contact points 
 
Notification of international agreements related to the 
protection of intellectual property and which entered into force prior to the entry into force of the WTO 
Agreement IP/N/3/Rev.7, 19 August 2003 
 
IP/N/4/JPN/1, 29 February 1996 
General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS)   
Article III:3 Changes to laws and regulations affecting services S/C/N/201, 13 November 2002; 
S/C/N/202, 13 November 2002; 
S/C/N/203, 13 November 2002; 
S/C/N/204, 13 November 2002; 
S/C/N/205, 13 November 2002; 
S/C/N/234, 28 October 2003 
Article VIII:4 Monopolies and exclusive providers of services S/C/N/298, 27 February 2004 
Plurilateral Agreement on Government procurement   
Article XIX:5 Statistics on government procurement GPA/62/Add.2, 2 October 2002 
Article XXIV:5(b) National implementing legislation (and changes) GPA/67, 15 April 2002; 
GPA/37/Add.1, 7 April 2004 
Source : WTO documents. WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 90 
 
 
Table AII.2 
Disputes to which Japan has been a party, 2002 to April 2004 
Principal 
complainant/defendant, and issue under dispute Consultations/Panel Appeals 
Japan/United States 
(WT/DS162) 
United States Anti-dumping Act 1916  Consultations requested:  10 February 1999 
Panel requested:  3 June 1999 
Panel established: 26 July 1999 The Panel circulated its Report on 29 May 2000.  The 
Report found that the Anti-dumping Act of 1916 
violated Articles VI:1 and VI:2 of the GATT 1994;  
Articles 1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 18.1, and 18.4 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement;  and Article XVI:4 of the 
Agreement Establishing the WTO.  The Report then 
recommended that the DSB request the United States to bring these inconsistencies into conformity with the 
relevant WTO Agreements. Notification of appeal by the United States:  
29 May 2000 
Report of the Appellate Body:  28 August 2000 The Report upheld the basic findings of the 
Panel and recommended that the DSB request 
the United States to bring its Anti-dumping Act 
into conformity with its obligations under Article VI of the GATT and the Agreement on 
Anti-Dumping. 
Adoption of the Panel and AB Reports:  26 September 2000 
Arbitration under DSU Article 21.3(c) 
requested by Japan:  17 November 2000 Arbitrator appointed:  19 December 2000 
Arbitration Award circulated:  28 February 
2001. The reasonable period of time determined by 
the arbitrator was ten months from the date of 
the adoption of the Panel and Appellate Body Reports and would expire on 26 July 2001.  The DSB extended the period until 31 December 2001.  
Request for authorization of concession or other 
obligations by Japan:  7 January 2002 Arbitration under DSU Article 22.6 requested 
by the United States:  17 January 2002 
Arbitrator appointed:  19 February 2002 Suspension of the arbitration proceeding:  
27 February 2002 
Japan/United States 
(WT/DS184) Anti-dumping measures 
on certain hot-rolled steel 
products from Japan Consultations requested:  18 November 1999 
Panel requested:  11 February 2000 Panel established:  20 March 2000 
The Panel circulated its Report on 28 February 2001.  
The Report found that the United States had acted 
inconsistently in some regards and recommended that 
the DSB request the United States to bring these 
inconsistencies into conformity with the relevant WTO Agreements. Notification of appeal by the United States:  
25 April 2001  
Report of the Appellate Body:  24 July 2001 
The Report, by the DSB, adopted along with the 
Panel Report on 23 August 2001, upheld the 
Panel's overall conclusion that the US measures 
at issue were inconsistent with the relevant WTO Agreements. 
 
Arbitration under DSU Article 21.3(c) requested by Japan:  20 November 2001 
Arbitrator appointed:  6 December 2001 
Arbitration Award circulated:  19 February 2002 The reasonable period of time determined by 
the arbitrator was 15 months from 23 August 
2001 The DSB extended the period until 31 July 2005. 
Table AII.2 (cont'd) Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 91 
 
 
Principal 
complainant/defendant, 
and issue under dispute Consultations/Panel Appeals 
Japan/United States 
(WT/DS217) Continued Dumping and 
Subsidy Offset Act of 
2000 Consultations requested (along with Australia, Brazil, 
Chile, the European Communities, India, Indonesia, Korea, and Thailand):  21 December 2000 
Panel requested (along with Australia, Brazil, Chile, 
the European Communities, India, Indonesia, Korea, and Thailand):  12 July 2001 
Panel established:  23 August 2001 
The Panel circulated its Report on 16 September 
2002.  The Report found that the United States had acted inconsistently in some regards and 
recommended that DSB request the United States to 
bring these inconsistencies into conformity with the relevant WTO Agreements. Notification of appeal by the United States:  
18 October 2002 Report of the Appellate Body:  16 January 2003 
The Report upheld the Panel's findings that the 
United States Act was in violation of Article 18.1 of Anti-Dumping Agreement and 
32.1of the SCM Agreement;  the Report 
reversed the Panel's findings on Article 5.4 of 
Anti-Dumping Agreement and 11.4 of the SCM Agreement.  The Panel and Appellate Body 
Reports were adopted on 27 January 2003. 
Arbitration under DSU Article 21.3(c):  
requested by Japan and other complainants:  14 
March 2003 Arbitrator appointed: 2 April 2003 
Arbitrator's Award circulated:  13 June 2003 
The reasonable period of time determined by the arbitrator was 11 months from 27 January 
2003, which would expire on 27 December 
2003.  
Request for authorization of suspension of 
concession or other obligation by Japan on 
15 January 2004 
Arbitration under DSU Article 22.6 requested 
by the United States:  23 January 2004 Arbitrator appointed:  11 February 2004 
Arbitrator's Decision:  31 August 2004 
 Recourse by Japan to DSU Article 22.7:  10 November 2004 
Japan/United States (WT/DS244) 
Sunset Review of anti-
dumping duties on corrosion-resistant carbon steel flat products from Japan Request for consultations:  30 January 2002 
Panel requested:  4 April 2002 
Panel established:  22 May 2002 
The Panel circulated its Report on 14 August 2002.  The Report found that the United States did not act inconsistently with its obligations under Articles 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.4, 3.3, 5.6, 5.8, 6.1, 6.2, 6.6, 6.10, 11.1, 11.3, 12.1, 12.3, 18.3 and 18.4 of the Anti-Dumping 
Agreement, Article X:3(a) of GATT1994, and 
Article XVI:4 of the Agreement Establishing the WTO.  The Panel did not make recommendation 
under Article 19.1of the DSU. Notification of appeal by Japan:  15 September 
2003 
Report of the Appellate Body:  15 December 
2003 The Appellate Body Report, although its analysis differs from that of the Panel Report in several respects, found that the US had not acted inconsistently with any relevant WTO 
Agreements.  The Appellate Body thus did not 
make recommendation to the DSB pursuant to Article 19.1 of the DSU. The Panel and 
Appellate Body Reports were adopted on 
9 January 2004.  
United States/Japan 
(WT/DS245) Measures affecting the 
importation of apples Consultations requested by the United States:  
1 March 2002  
Panel requested:  7 May 2002. 
 Panel established:  3 June 2002 The panel circulated its Report on 15 July 2003.  The Report found that Japan had acted inconsistently with its obligations under Articles 2.2, 5.1, and 5.7 of the SPS Agreement and recommended that the DSB 
request Japan bring the phytosanitary measure into 
conformity with the relevant under the SPS Agreement. Notification of appeal by Japan:  28 August 
2003 
Report of  the Appellate Body:  26 November 
2003 The Report upheld the Panel's findings and 
recommended that the DSB request Japan to 
bring its measure into conformity with its 
obligations under the SPS Agreement. The Panel and Appellate Body Reports adopted: 
10 December 2003 
RPT agreed until 30 June 2004  
DSU Article 21.5 process: 
Panel requested 19 July 2004. Panel established 30 July 2004 
Table AII.2 (cont'd) WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 92 
 
 
Principal 
complainant/defendant, 
and issue under dispute Consultations/Panel Appeals 
  DSU Article 22 process:  Requests for 
authorization of suspension of concession and other obligations by the U.S. on 19 July 2004. 
Arbitration under DSU22.6 requested by Japan 
on 29 July 2004 Arbitrator appointed:  30 July 2004 
However, the arbitration was suspended until 
the Article 21.5 proceeding is finished. 
Japan/United States 
(WT/DS249) Definitive safeguard measures on imports of 
certain steel products Request for consultations:  20 March 2002 
 Panel requested: 21 May 2002  
Panel established: 14 June 2002 
The panel circulated  its Report on 11 July 2003.  The Report found that the United States had acted 
inconsistently in some regards and recommended that 
DSB request the United States to bring these inconsistencies into conformity with the relevant 
WTO Agreement. Notification of appeal by the United States:  
11 August 2003 Report of the Appellate Body:  10 November 2003  The Report upheld some of the Panel's 
findings that the safeguard measures at issue are 
inconsistent with the relevant provisions of the Safeguard Agreement.  The Panel and Appellate 
Body Reports were adopted on 10 December 
2003. 
Note: The table excludes disputes in which Japan participated as a third party. 
Source:  WTO documents. Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 93 
 
 
Table AIII.1 
Applied tariff escalation and tariff ranges, FY 2002 and FY 2004 
(Per cent) 
 Tariff FY 2004 
 Number 
of linesa Tariff  
average 
(2002) Average Range Standard 
deviation Coefficient
of 
variation 
 Total 9,075 6.9 6.3 0-1,124.1 23.2 3.7 
 -  1st stage of processing 1,105 9.1 7.4 0-1,124.1 46.4 6.3 
 -  semi-processed 3,338 4.9 4.7 0-250.5 8.0 1.7 
 -  fully processed 4,632 7.8 7.2 0-539.7 22.2 3.1 
1 Agriculture       
 -  raw materials 592 7.2 7.0 0-1,124.1 50.1 7.2 
2 Mining and quarrying       
 -  raw materials 120 0.1 0.1 0-9.7 0.9 9.0 
311 Food products       
 -  1st stage of processing 167 24.8 13.2 0-406.6 55.1 4.2 
 -  semi-processed 139 17.8 19.1 0-250.5 29.8 1.6 
 -  fully processed 767 21.2 18.7 0-539.7 35.1 1.9 
312 Food manufacturing       
 -  1st stage of processing 30 28.1 9.2 0-21.3 8.5 0.9 
 -  semi-processed 26 32.3 32.1 2.2-50 16.2 0.5 
 -  fully processed 77 30.4 29.3 0-463.6 54.5 1.9 
313 Beverages       
 -  fully processed 57 20.2 16.3 0-75.2 19.5 1.2 
314 Tobacco manufactures       
 -  fully processed 8 7.0 7.0 0-29.8 10.6 1.5 
321 Textiles       
 -  1st stage of processing 57 9.9 24.7 0-280.3 80.0 3.2 
 -  semi-processed 1,235 6.2 5.9 0-12.5 2.1 0.4 
 -  fully processed 583 7.9 7.5 0-14.2 3.0 0.4 
322 Clothing       
 -  fully processed 270 9.9 9.4 3.4-16 2.2 0.2 
323 Leather products       
 -  1st stage of processing 1 3.0 3.0 3-3 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 99 13.3 13.5 0-30 12.2 0.9 
 -  fully processed 39 11.2 11.5 2.7-20 6.4 0.6 
324 Footwear       
 -  fully processed 58 58.9 59.8 3.4-320.8 78 1.3 
331 Wood products       
 -  1st stage of processing 5 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 140 4.3 4.3 0-10 2.9 0.7 
 -  fully processed 49 3.3 3.3 0-10 2.5 0.8 
332 Furniture except metal       
 -  fully processed 42 0.7 0.8 0-3.8 1.6 2.0 
341 Paper products       
 -  1st stage of processing 23 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 83 0.6 0.3 0-2.6 0.8 2.7 
 -  fully processed 32 0.4 0.1 0-2.6 0.5 5.0 
Table AIII.1 (cont'd) WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 94 
 
 
 Tariff FY 2004 
 Number 
of linesa Tariff  
average 
(2002) Average Range Standard 
deviation Coefficient
of 
variation 
342 Printing       
 -  fully processed 31 0.1 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
351 Industrial chemicals       
 -  1st stage of processing 51 2.9 2.8 0-6.6 3.0 1.1 
 -  semi-processed 826 2.9 2.9 0-17.1 1.8 0.6 
 -  fully processed 28 3.5 3.5 2.5-4.4 0.6 0.2 
352 Other chemicals       
 -  1st stage of processing 4 1.4 1.4 0-5.5 2.8 2.0 
 -  semi-processed 89 2.7 2.7 0-37 4.1 1.5 
 -  fully processed 274 1.2 1.2 0-30.9 3.0 2.5 
353 Petroleum refineries       
 -  1st stage of processing 8 1.8 1.8 0-4.1 2.2 1.2 
 -  semi-processed 6 1.1 1.1 0-3.9 1.7 1.5 
 -  fully processed 50 4.5 4.0 0-15.6 3.8 1.0 
354 Petroleum and coal products       
 -  1st stage of processing 6 1.2 1.2 0-3.9 1.8 1.5 
 -  semi-processed 6 0.1 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  fully processed 2 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
355 Rubber products       
 -  1st stage of processing 2 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 27 0.4 0.4 0-2.5 0.9 2.3 
 -  fully processed 75 2.2 2.1 0-27 5.1 2.4 
356 Plastic products       
 -  fully processed 25 3.9 3.9 0-4.8 0.9 0.2 
361 Pottery and china       
 -  fully processed 18 0.6 0.6 0-2.3 1.1 1.8 
362 Glass and products       
 -  semi-processed 26 1.3 1.3 0-4.2 1.9 1.5 
 -  fully processed 50 1.3 1.3 0-8 2.1 1.6 
369 Non-metallic mineral products       
 -  1st stage of processing 2 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 15 2.1 2.1 0-3.3 1.1 0.5 
 -  fully processed 71 1.1 1.1 0-3.5 1.3 1.2 
371 Iron and steel products       
 -  1st stage of processing 10 0.7 0.8 0-4.7 1.7 2.1 
 -  semi-processed 367 0.6 0.2 0-6.3 0.8 4.0 
372 Non-ferrous metal       
 -  1st stage of processing 9 0.0 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  semi-processed 243 1.8 1.8 0-7.5 2.0 1.1 
 -  fully processed 1 3.0 3.0 3-3 0.0 0.0 
381 Metal products       
 -  semi-processed 5 1.8 1.8 0-3 1.6 0.9 
 -  fully processed 228 1.0 1.0 0-3.9 1.5 1.5 
Table AIII.1 (cont'd) Japan WT/TPR/S/142 
 Page 95 
 
 
 Tariff FY 2004 
 Number 
of linesa Tariff  
average 
(2002) Average Range Standard 
deviation Coefficient
of 
variation 
382 Non-electrical machinery       
 -  semi-processed 1 0.3 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  fully processed 607 0.2 0.2 0-8.4 1.2 6.0 
383 Electrical machinery       
 -  fully processed 381 0.2 0.2 0-5.3 0.9 4.5 
384 Transport equipment       
 -  fully processed 167 0.0 0.1 0-8.4 0.7 7.0 
385 Professional and scientific 
equipment       
 -  fully processed 289 0.2 0.2 0-16 1.4 7.0 
390 Other manufactured products       
 -  1st stage of processing 18 0.2 0.2 0-3 0.7 3.5 
 -  semi-processed 5 0.1 0.0 0-0 0.0 0.0 
 -  fully processed 253 2.7 2.5 0-30 4.3 1.7 
a The number of lines corresponds to the FY 2004 tariff. 
Note: Excluding in-quota rates.  Including AVEs provided by the authorities for specific rates, as available.  For FY 2002, 200 0 AVEs 
and for FY 2004, 2003 AVEs are used.  The ad valorem  part of alternate rates are taken into account for the calculations.  
Source:  WTO Secretariat calculations, based on data provided by the Japanese authorities. WT/TPR/S/142 Trade Policy Review 
Page 96 
 
 
Table AIV.1 
Tariff quota quantity and in-quota imports, FY 2001-03 
(Tonnes) 
Description Tariff quota and in-quota 
imports FY 2001 FY 2002 FY 2003 
Tariff quota quantity 7,264 7,264 7,264 Skimmed milk powder for school lunch 
In-quota imports 3,196 2,643 2,907 
Tariff quota quantity 85,878 85,878 85,878 Skimmed milk powder for other purposes 
In-quota imports 38,193 35,525 35,418 
Tariff quota quantity 1,585 1,585 1,585 Evaporated milk 
In-quota imports 1,354 1,498 1,461 
Tariff quota quantity 45,000 45,000 45,000 Whey and modified whey for feeding 
purposes In-quota imports 25,303 22,895 22,774 
Tariff quota quantity 25,000 25,000 25,000 Prepared whey for infant formula 
In-quota imports 12,016 11,880 10,471 
Tariff quota quantity 1,873 1,873 1,873 Butter and butter oil 
In-quota imports 197 199 225 
Tariff quota quantity 14,000 14,000 14,000 Mineral concentrated whey 
In-quota imports 5,193 4,504 3,730 
Tariff quota quantity 18,977 18,977 18,977 Prepared edible fat 
In-quota imports 18,933 18,887 18,909 
Tariff quota quantity 133,940 133,940 133,940 Other dairy products for general use 
(whole milk equivalent) In-quota imports 131,511 132,245 132,040 
Tariff quota quantity 137,202 137,202 137,202 Designated dairy products for general use 
(whole milk equivalent) In-quota imports 135,409 130,065 126,258 
Tariff quota quantity 120,000 120,000 120,000 Dried leguminous vegetables 
In-quota imports 114,432 113,259 94,277 
Tariff quota quantity 5,740,000 5,740,000 5,740,000 Wheat, meslin, triticale and their processed 
products (wheat basis) In-quota imports 5,722,194 5,030,681 5,661,967 
Tariff quota quantity 1,369,000 1,369,000 1,369,000 Barley and its processed products 
(barley basis) In-quota imports 1,367,597 1,449,735 1,392,136 
Tariff quota quantity 682,200 682,200 682,200 Rice and its worked and/or prepared products 
(milled rice basis) In-quota imports 679,668 679,875 673,734 
Tariff quota quantity 157,000 157,000 157,000 Starches, inulin and preparations of starches 
In-quota imports 159,721 136,836 151,003 
Tariff quota quantity 75,000 75,000 75,000 Ground nuts 
In-quota imports 41,385 41,263 47,011 
Tariff quota quantity 267 267 267 Tubers of konnyaku 
(dried slice basis) In-quota imports 152 36 89 
Tariff quota quantity 798 798 798 Silk-worm cocoons and raw silk (raw silk 
basis) In-quota imports 162 156 88 
Source:  WTO notifications. 
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