Draft amendment of the "Quarantine Requirements for the 
Importation
 of Plants or Plant Products " 
(In case of any discrepancy between the Chinese text and the English translation thereof, the Chinese text shall govern.)  
Plants or Plant Products  Countries or Districts of 
Origin  Diseases or Pests  Quarantine Requirements  
Following living plants 
for propagative use 
(excluding seeds) ： 
(1) Lilium  spp., 
including bulbs 
(2) Nandina domestica  
(3) Plantago asiatica 
(4) Primula acaulis   
(5) Primula sieboldii  Asia and Pacific 
Region  
(1) Japan  
(2) Korea  
(3) Russia  
(4) New Zealand  
Europe  
(5) France  
(6) Netherlands 
North America  
(7) United States  
Central and South America   
(8) Chile  Plantago asiatica 
mosaic virus  
(Potexvirus ) 1. The i mporting of the plants
and plant parts shall beaccompanied by thephytosanitary certificateissued by the plantquarantine authority of theexporting country, statingthat the plants or plant partshave been thoroughlyinspected during growingseason or laboratory testedbefore export and found
free from Plantago asiaticamosaic virus  (Potexvirus ),
otherwise, the plants orplant parts will bedestroyed or reshipped.
2. The importation of Lilium
spp. bulbs originated fromthe Netherlands shouldfollow the “Quarantinerequirements for theimportation of L ily flower
bulbs from TheNetherlands”.
3. The importation of Lilium
spp. bulbs originated from 
Chile should follow the 
“Quarantine Requirements 
for the Importation of Lil y 
Flower Bulbs from Chile”.  智利產百合種球輸入檢疫條件( 草案) 
Quarantine Requirements for the Importation of Lily Flower Bulbs from Chile (Draft) 
（In case of any discrepancy between the Chinese text and the English translation thereof, the Chinese 
text shall govern.) 
一、 自智利輸入百合種球( 以下簡稱種球
)，除依「植物防疫檢疫法」及「中華民國輸入植物或
植物產品檢疫規定」辦理外，依本檢疫條件辦理。
1.The import of lily (Lilium spp.) bulbs from Chile  shall be regulated pursuant to the ‘Plant
Protection and Quarantine Act’ and ‘Quarantine Requirements for t
he Importation of Plants or
Plant Products into The Republic of China’, as well as the quarantine requirements listed here.
二、 生產者條件
2. Requi
rements for lily bulb g rowers
（一）智利輸臺種球生產者應於每年母球種植前向智利農牧局 ( 以下簡稱農牧局) 登錄。 
2.1. The growers that intend to export lily bulbs to Taiwan shall register to the Servicio 
Agrícola y Ganadero (S AG hereinafter) before planting the mother bulbs every year. 
（二）生產者登錄資訊應包含生產之種球品種名、前一年度之批號、種植面積、生產地點地
址、預估產量及生產者基本資料。
2.2. The 
registration includes information on the variety, lot number produced in the previous year, 
planted acreage, the address of the production location, estimated production and company 
general information.  
（三）農牧局對登錄生產者種植之每一批號種球均核給一獨立之批號。作為生產管理、田間
檢疫及輸出入作業程序之追溯使用。
2.3. Th
e SAG issues an exclusive lot number for each planted lot of bulbs, which is used for 
tracing the production management, field inspection and import/export procedure. 
三、 田間檢疫
3.Fie
ld inspection
（一）田間檢疫應由農牧局訓練合格之人員進行。
3.1 Fie
ld inspection shall be conducted by the SAG trained personnel. 
（二）田間檢疫應確認未曾罹染莖線蟲( Ditylenchus dipsaci )、白緣粗吻象鼻蟲 
    （Naupactus  leucoloma）及刺足根蟎( Rhizoglyphus echinopus )。 
3.2 Lily bulbs shall undergo field inspection, confirming that  Ditylenchus dipsaci, Naupactus 
leucoloma and Rhyzoglyphus echinopus  have not occurred during production. 
（三）田間檢疫另應辦理二次病毒檢疫，第一次應於開花前實施，第二次應於落花後實施。
3.3 All
 lot numbers of lily bulbs for exporting to Taiwan shall be subject to two field virus 
inspections during active growth. The first time is scheduled before flowering and the second 
time takes place after flowering.  
（四）進行田間病毒檢疫時，每批號應分五區，每區逢機選取二千株，總計檢查至少一萬株
1 是否發生病毒病徵。
3.4 F
or each field inspection, 5 stations of 2,000 plants distributed randomly to each  lot will be 
checked , at least 10,000 plants per lot number shall be visually inspected for virus symptoms. 
（五）田間檢疫時，發現病毒病徵之植株，應予拔除並由生產者以適當方式銷燬。
3.5 P
lants with virus symptoms found during field inspection shall be removed from the field and 
destroyed properly by the growers. 
（六）經田間檢疫發現該批號發生車前草嵌紋病毒 (Plantago asiatica mosaic virus (Potexvirus), 
PlAMV)之植株比率超過千分之五，則該批號種球不合格，不得輸臺。
 
3.6 In case the percentage of Plantago asiatica mosaic virus  (PlAMV) symptomatic plants per lot 
number exceeds 0.5%, the lot number is not allowed to be exported to Taiwan. 
（七）每一批號之田間檢疫結果應保留紀錄備查，紀錄內容包括批號、品種名、檢疫時
間、罹染病毒之植株數量等細節。行政院農業委員會動植物防疫檢疫局（以下簡稱
防檢局）必要時得調閱相關紀錄。
3.7 R
ecord of all inspection results per lot number, including lot number, variety name, 
inspection date, and number of plants with viruses, shall be kept and available for verification. Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine ( BAPHIQ 
hereinafter) may also request for records when necessary.  
四、
 種球輸出條件
4. C
onditions for bulbs being exported to Taiwan
（一）經田間檢疫合格者，該批號種球始得輸臺。核可輸臺之批號，由農牧局列於核可輸臺
批號清單中。農牧局應於每年五月三十日前提供防檢局核可輸臺批號及其生產者清單，以供核對。
4.1
 Lot numbers passed both field inspections are eligible for being exported  to Taiwan. The 
numbers of passed lots and their growers are included in the “List of approved lot numbers for lily bulbs exported to Tai wan”, which is maintained by the SAG and shall be made 
available f or the BAPHIQ  before May 30th every year.  
（二） 輸臺種球採收時，應避免種球間病毒之交互感染，相關器械及機具於使用前應先消毒。
4.2 D
uring the harvest season, growers shall take precautionary measures to prevent virus infection. 
Tools and machineries involved in the harvest ing process shall be sanitized before use.  
（三）輸臺種球應與非輸臺種球有適當區隔，並採取防範有害生物侵染之措施。
4.3 B
ulbs of lot numbers suitable for exporting to Taiwan shall be separated properly from other 
lot numbers not fulfilling the requirements. Measures shall be taken to prevent pest infestation.  
（四）輸臺種球應於包裝上黏貼標示，並註明生產者名稱、批號、產品學名、品種名及數
量。
4.4 
Each p ackage  of bulbs exported to Taiwa n should be labeled . Each label  should contain the 
information of the name of grower, lot number, scientific name of the product, name of the variety and quantity of each package.  
五、
 輸出檢疫
2 5. Export inspection
（一）農牧局檢疫人員應確認該批號來自核可批號清單，並符合臺灣之植物檢疫條件。
5.1 Qua
rantine inspectors of the SAG shall confirm whether the lot number is on the list of 
approved lot numbers as well as whether the lot number meets the phytosanitary requirements 
of Taiwan.  
（二）經檢疫合格之種球，應檢附農牧局核發之植物檢疫證明書，並加註以下事項：
5.2 The
 consignment that has passed the inspect ion will be accompanied by the phytosanitary 
certificate including the additional declaration stating,  
1.種球批號。
5.2.1 L
ot number of the bulbs. 
2.經田間檢疫確認未曾罹染莖線蟲、白緣粗吻象鼻蟲及刺足根蟎。
5.2.2 The
 bulbs have been inspected during the growing season and found free from 
Ditylenchus dipsaci , Naupactus  leucoloma and Rhyzoglyphus echinopus . 
3.經檢疫符合本檢疫條件。
5.2.3 The bulbs have been inspected in conformity with ‘Quarantine Requirements for the 
Importation of Lily Flower Bulbs from Chile’ agreed upon by the BAPHIQ and t he SAG. 
六、 輸入檢疫
6. I
mport inspection
（一）農牧局簽發之植物檢疫證明書之記載事項，應符合本檢疫條件之規定與要求。
6.1 The
 phytosanitary certificate issued by the SAG shall be in compliance with the aforementioned 
quarantine requirements. 
（二）輸入檢疫程序、方法及抽驗數量，依我國「植物防疫檢疫法」及其他相關規定辦理。
6.2 Pr
ocedures, methods and sampling for import inspection shall follow Taiwan’s “Enforcement 
Rules on The Plant Protection and Quarantine Act” and other quarantine regulations. 
（三）未檢附農牧局簽發之植物檢疫證明書，該批種球不得輸入。
6.3 I
f the consignment is not accompanied by phytosa nitary certificate issued by the SAG, the 
consignment shall be rejected.  
七、 不符規定處理方式
7.
Measures in case of n on-compliance
（一）種球輸入後於生產期間，如因車前草嵌紋病毒造成花卉生產期間重大損害，防檢局應
將該種球批號通知農牧局。
7.1 I
n case of a high level of damage caused by PlAMV during the production of flowers  in Taiwan, 
the BAPHIQ  shall inform the SAG. 
（二）同批號之種球，自防檢局指定日起不得輸臺，已於運輸途中之同批號種球應於運抵臺
灣時由防檢局取樣檢測，經檢測未罹染車前草嵌紋病毒，始得輸入。
7.2 The
 importation of bulbs of the lot number involved in incidents described in 7.1 to Taiwan is 
prohibited. Bulbs of the same lot number that are already in -transit are subject ed to sampling 
3 and laboratory test for PlAMV , and only those that passed the test are allowed to enter 
Taiwan.  
（三）農牧局應追溯該批號種球來源，並調查發生原因。相關調查結果及強化措施應於防檢
局要求調查日起兩個月內確認，並回報防檢局。
7.3 T
he SAG shall trace back to the origin of the involved lot number and investigate possible causes 
of the incident. The SAG  shall inform the BAPHIQ  about findings of the investigation and 
additional measures taken within 2 months from notification. 
（四）依據調查結果，農牧局應採行下列至少一種之強化措施：
7.4 D
epending on the result of investigation, the SAG shall take appropriate measure(s) as follow s: 
1.禁止該批號種球作為次一生產季輸臺種球之母球。
7.4.1 P
rohibiting the bulbs of the lot number involved in incidents described in 7.1 be used 
for growing bulbs for Taiwan in the following seasons. 
2.該批號種球之生產者尚未輸臺之其他批號種球於輸出前由農牧局取樣檢測，經檢測
未罹染車前草嵌紋病毒並加註於植物檢疫證明書上。
7.4.2 T h
e bulbs of the other lot numbers produced by the same grower involved in 
incidents described in 7.1 free from PlAMV shall be tested  by the SAG. O nly the bulbs 
free from  PlAMV are allowed to be export ed, and the test results shall be stated on the 
phytosanitary certificate.  
3.其他經防檢局同意之強化措施。
7.4.3 O
ther measure(s) agreed by the BAPHIQ . 
（五）同一生產者同一生產季中發生二次種球因攜帶車前草嵌紋病毒，造成臺灣花卉生產
期間重大損失，經調查發現原因係屬生產者缺失，該生產者生產之所有批號種球不
得輸臺，應經農牧局查明原因，並將調查報告與改善措施送交防檢局，必要時由防檢局派員赴智利查證後，始得恢復輸臺資格。防檢局檢疫人員赴智利查證之費用由智利負擔。
7.5 A
fter investigation, if a high level of damage caused by PlAMV during the production of f lowers 
in Taiwan was identified to be caused by failure  of the same grower for 2 times during a 
production season, all lot numbers from this grower shall be suspended for export to Taiwan.  
The SAG shall identify the cause of non- compliance and hence provide in vestigation report 
along with corrective measures to the BAPHIQ . The approval for exporting lily bulbs to Taiwan 
shall only be re instated after recognition of  the BAPHIQ. The BAPHIQ  may dispatch inspectors 
to Chile to confirm the corrective measures if nec essary.  All expenses for the BAPHIQ  
inspectors shall be borne by Chile  side.  
（六）防檢局對於智利輸入之種球進行取樣監測，如全年度檢出率超過千分之五，應通知
農牧局。農牧局應查明原因並將調查報告與改善措施送交防檢局，防檢局得派員赴智利確認改善措施，相關費用由智利負擔。
7.6 
Imported lily bulbs from Chile  are subject ed to sampling and laboratory test by the BAPHIQ  for 
monitoring survey. If the annual detection rate of PlAMV exceeds 0.5%, the BAPHIQ  will 
inform the SAG. The SAG  shall identify the causes and hence provide investigation report along 
4 with corrective measures to the BAPHIQ . The BAPHIQ  may dispatch ins pectors to Chile  to 
confirm the corrective measures if necessary.  All expenses for the BAPHIQ  inspectors shall be 
borne by Chile  side.  
八、暫停及恢復
8. Sus
pension and reinstatement of the s ystem
（一） 同一生產季中發生三次種球因攜帶車前草嵌紋病毒，造成臺灣花卉生產期間重大損失，
所有輸臺百合種球應自指定日起暫停依本檢疫條件辦理輸出作業，須逐批於輸出前經
檢測確認未罹染車前草嵌紋病毒，並將檢疫結果加註於植物檢疫證明書上，始得輸臺。已於運輸途中之種球應於運抵臺灣時取樣檢測，經檢測未罹染車前草嵌紋病毒 ，始得
輸入。
8.1 I
f 3 or more incidents of high level damage caused by PlAMV during the production of flowers 
in Taiwan occurred for  the same season, the quarantine requirements as described in this 
protocol will be withdrawn and exportation of lily bulbs from  Chile  shall only be possible after 
sampling and laboratory testing for PlAMV. Only those that passed the test are allowed to enter 
Taiwan and the test  results should be stated on t he phytosanitary ceritificate. For bulbs of the 
same lot number that are already in -transit, condition 7.2 shall apply. 
（二）暫停措施須待智方查明發生原因，並將改善措施通知防檢局，且必要時派員實地查證
後，經防檢局同意，方可恢復依本檢疫條件辦理輸出作業。防檢局檢疫人員赴智利查證之費用應由智利負擔。
8.2 The SAG shall identify the causes and provide investigation report along with corrective 
measures to the BAPHIQ, the ‘Quarantine Requirements for the Importation of Lily Flower Bulbs 
from Chile’ shall be reinstated only after the BAPHIQ approve d the corr ective measures. T he 
BAPHIQ  may dispatch inspectors to Chile to confirm the correcti ve measures if necessary.  All 
expenses for the BAPHIQ  inspectors shall be borne by Chile side.  
九、產地檢疫
9. On- s
ite audit of the s ystem
農牧局應於每年八月正式邀請防檢局派員赴產地查證，防檢局得派員會同智方前往登錄生產地點及輸臺種球之處理、包裝及貯藏處所，進行田間檢疫、查核作業及相關紀錄。防檢局檢疫人員赴智利查證之費用由智利負擔。
Ev
ery August , the SAG shall formally invite inspectors of the  BAPHIQ  to conduct annual on-
site inspections in Chile . The BAPHIQ  may send inspectors to conduct joint field inspection and 
audit relevant activities as well as to check records at registered production locations , processing, 
packaging and stor age facilities. All expenses for the BAPHIQ  inspectors shall be borne by Chile 
side. 
十、檢疫條件之審閱
10. Re
view of the requirements
5 防檢局與農牧局得對本檢疫條件之內容進行討論及修正。
The BAPHIQ and the SAG could discuss for any improvement or amendment of these quarantine 
requirements.
6