G/SCM/N/275/GTM  
16 July 2014  
(14-4121)  Page: 1/5  
Committee on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures  Original: Spanish  
 
  SUBSIDIES 
CONTINUATION OF EXTENSION UNDER SCM ARTICLE 27.4 OF THE TRANSITION PERIOD 
 FOR THE ELIMINATION OF EXPORT SUBS IDIES PURSUANT TO THE PROCEDURES 
 CONTAINED IN THE GENERAL COUNCI L DECISION IN DOCUMENT WT/L/691 
Updating Notification 
GUATEMALA  
The following communication, dated 8 July 2014, is being circulated at the request 
of the delegation of Guatemala. 
 
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Pursuant to Article XVI:1 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) 1994 and 
Articles 25 and 27.4 of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures ("the SCM Agreement"), and in accordance with the procedures laid down in the General Council Decision in document WT/L/691 of 31 July 2007 ("the Decision"), Guatemala hereby submits this 
notification for the period 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. 
Guatemala did not increase the favourability of the notified programmes in the above-mentioned 
period and maintained their status quo. 
Furthermore, with regard to the notified programmes, Guatemala hereby advises the Committee 
on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures ("the Committee") of the following: 
Pursuant to paragraph 1(f) of the Decision, on 30 June 2010 Guatemala notified its action plan 
for the elimination of the export subsidies contained in the three programmes which come under Article 27.4 of the SCM Agreement. 
In this action plan, under the heading "Description of future action", Guatemala established a work 
programme which sets out the tasks (together with the related estimated time-frames) to be undertaken with a view to eliminating the export subsidies before the expiry of the transition period established in the Decision, i.e. by 31 December 2015. 
Guatemala continued to implement its work prog ramme and on 14 January 2013 introduced draft 
legislation aimed at eliminating export subsid ies before the end of the transition period. 
On 4 February 2014, this draft legislation obtained a favourable opinion from the Economic 
Commission of the Congress of the Republic. When the new Economic Commission of the Congress 
came into office in March 2014, the draft underwent a few amendments. It is hoped that 
the Congress in plenary session may be able to examine and approve this draft legislation as soon as possible. G/SCM/N/275/GTM 
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  INDEX 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
Page 
I Exemption from company tax; exemption from customs duties and other import 
taxes, including value-added tax (VAT), on imports of machinery, equipment, parts, 
components and accessories required for the production process of companies under special customs regimes ....................................................................................  2 
II Exemption from company tax; exemption from customs duties and other import 
taxes, including value-added tax (VAT), on imports of machinery, equipment, parts, 
components and accessories required for the production process relating to activities of managers and user s of Free Zo nes ..................................................................  3 
III Exemption from company tax; exemption from customs duties and other import 
taxes, including value-added tax (VAT), on imports of machinery, equipment, parts, 
components and accessories required for the production process of commercial and industrial enterprises operating in th e Industrial and Trade Free Zone (ZOLIC) ....  4 
PROGRAMME 
1. Description 
(a) Exemption from company tax on income from the export of goods produced or assembled in 
Guatemala and exported under special customs regimes to non-Central American countries. 
(b) Exemption from customs duties and other import taxes, including value-added tax (VAT), 
on imports of machinery, equipment, parts, components and accessories required for the 
production process. 
2. Period of notification 
1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. 
3. Objective 
To promote, encourage and develop the production  in the national customs territory of goods 
for export outside the national territory. 
4. Background and authority 
Background: 
The Government of Guatemala considers that appr opriate conditions for encouraging investment 
of national and foreign capital need to be promoted in order to reduce the high poverty levels stemming, inter alia , from the internal armed conflict, as well as to raise employment levels 
and improve the distribution of income. 
Authority: 
Legislative Decree No. 29-89 of 23 May 1989 and amendments thereto. G/SCM/N/275/GTM 
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  5. Form of the subsidy 
The subsidy takes the form of a tax exemption, but its effect is greatly reduced given the other 
national taxes payable. 
6. To whom and how the subsidy is provided 
The subsidy is granted to companies by way of an exemption from company tax on income from 
the export of goods produced or assembled in  Guatemala and exported under special customs 
regimes outside national customs territory. 
To be eligible for the programme, companies must be recognized by the Ministry of the Economy. 7. Subsidy per unit or, in cases where this is  not possible, the total or annual amount 
budgeted for this subsidy 
Subsidies are granted in accordance with the exporters' income; they cannot therefore be 
quantified given that they  vary each fiscal year. 
8. Duration of the subsidy and/or any other ti me-limit which could affect it, including 
the date of inception/commencement 
This subsidy programme is applicable for up to 10 years. 9. Statistical data 
No such statistical information is available. 
PROGRAMME 
1. Description 
(a) Exemption from company tax on income excl usively from the acti vities of managers 
and users of the Free Zone. 
(b) Exemption from customs duties and other import taxes, including value-added tax (VAT), 
on imports of machinery, equipment, parts, components and accessories required for the production process. 
2. Period of notification 
1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. 
3. Objective 
To promote and regulate the establishment in Guat emala of Free Zones, the activities of which, 
in particular measures to boost foreign trade, create employment and stimulate technology 
transfer, serve to encourage national development. 
4. Background and authority 
Background: 
In an endeavour to encourage the development of regions which have been marginalized 
as a result of the internal armed conflict and to reduce poverty levels, a Free-Zone system has 
been established as an instrument to create employment, attract investment and encourage technology transfer. G/SCM/N/275/GTM 
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  Authority: 
Legislative Decree No. 65-89 of 14 November 1989. 
5. Form of the subsidy 
The subsidy takes the form of a tax exemption. 6. To whom and how the subsidy is provided 
The beneficiaries of this incentive are the managers and users of Free Zones. 
To enjoy these fiscal benefits, companies must be fully authorized by the Ministry of the Economy. 7. Subsidy per unit or, in cases where this is not possible, the total or annual amount 
budgeted for this subsidy 
Subsidies are granted in accordance with th e exporters' income; they cannot therefore 
be quantified given that th ey vary each fiscal year. 
8. Duration of the subsidy and/or any other time-limit which could affect it, including 
the date of inception/commencement 
This subsidy programme is applicable for up to 10 years. 
9. Statistical data No such statistical information is available. 
PROGRAMME 
1. Description 
(a) The Industrial and Trade Free Zone (ZOLIC) operates in a non-customs area located within 
the perimeter established in the regulatory plan  of the Santo Tomás de Castilla Port in the 
Department of Izabal, and in non-customs areas which can be fitted out for its public special 
economic development areas, which may be located in any part of national territory. 
(b) Users which are established and operate in the ZOLIC enjoy exemption from the following: 
(i) 100% of company tax for 10 years, calculated as of the date on which the enterprise starts up operations in the ZOLIC; (ii) value-added tax, customs duties and other charges 
applicable to imports entering the ZOLIC; (iii) value-added tax on taxable actions 
and procedures carried out in the ZOLIC; and (iv) stamp tax on documents containing deeds or contracts relating to goods or business in the ZOLIC. 
(c) Users are also exempt from the payment of import duties, value-added tax, taxes and other 
fiscal charges levied in relation to the entry into and stay in the ZOLIC of all goods and other 
articles or negotiable instruments, raw materials, inputs, materials, semi-processed goods, intermediate goods, packaging and containers, as well as machinery, equipment, spare parts, accessories and other goods intended for industrial or commercial production 
activities or the provision of services. 
2. Period of notification 
1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. 3. Objective 
To promote industrial and commercial development in Guatemala in order to create further 
sources of employment. G/SCM/N/275/GTM 
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  4. Background and authority 
Background: 
Measure to encourage investment as a mechanism for promoting development. Authority: 
Decree No. 22-73 of the Congress of the Republic of Guatemala of 21 March 1973 and 
the amendment thereto introduced by De cree No. 30-2008 of the Congress of the 
Republic of Guatemala, in effect as of 1 July 2008. 
5. Form of the subsidy 
The subsidy takes the form of a tax exemption. 
6. To whom and how the subsidy is provided 
The beneficiaries of these incentives are commercia l and/or industrial enterprises operating under 
this special regime. 
7. Subsidy per unit or, in cases where this is  not possible, the total or annual amount 
budgeted for this subsidy 
Subsidies are granted in accordance with the beneficiaries' income; they cannot therefore 
be quantified given that th ey vary each fiscal year. 
8. Duration of the subsidy and/or any other ti me-limit which could affect it, including 
the date of inception/commencement 
Exemption from company tax is applicable for up to 10 years. ZOLIC operations, however, 
are unlimited in duration. 
9. Statistical data 
No such statistical information is available. 
 
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