G/SPS/N/BRA/1862  
 
14 January 2021  
(21-0450) Page: 1/2 
Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures  Original: English  
 
  
NOTIFICATION  
1. Notifying Member:  BRAZIL  
If applicable, name of local government involved:   
2. Agency responsible:  Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA)  
3. Products covered (provide tariff item number(s) as specified in national 
schedules deposited with the WTO; ICS numbers should be provided in addition, 
where applicable):  HS Code(s): 1201; ICS Code(s): 13, 65  
4. Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable : 
[X] All trading partners   
[ ] Specific regions or countries:   
5. Title of the notified document:  Draft resolution number 973, 15 December 2020, 
regarding the active ingredient F20 - FOSFINA (phosphine) of the Monograph List of Active 
Ingredients for Pesticides, Household  Cleaning Products and Wood Preservers, published 
by Resolution - RE n° 165 of 29 August 2003, on the Brazilian Official Gazette (DOU - 
Diário Oficial da União) of 2 September 2003 . Language(s):  Portuguese . Number of 
pages:  6 
Draft: 
http://antigo.anvisa.gov.br/documents/10181/6163749/%281%29CONSULTA+P%C3%
9ABLICA+N+973+GGTOX.pdf /6499f9dc -baf3-4d31-a15a-e62fdda6cc93  
Comment  form: 
http://antigo.anvisa.gov.br/documents/111215/0/Formul%C3%A1rio+Padr%C3%A3o+
Consulta+P%C3 %BAblica+ -+GGTOX/5faccd95 -356b-4e0e-91d1-9f318e0aa370  
6. Description of content:  This Draft resolution incorporates the following changes for the 
active ingredient F20 – FOSFINA  (phosphine) from the Relation of Monographies of Active 
Ingredients of Pestic ides, Household Cleaning Products and Wood Preservers, all  in the 
modality of stored products use (application):  
− includes the soybean meal culture with MRL of 0.01 mg/kg and safety security period 
of three days;  
− includes the phrase: "Acute Reference Dose ( ARfD): not applicable";  
− includes the phrase: "for the purpose of residue definition for conformity to MRL and 
dietary risk assessment, it will be considered all the phosphides, expressed as 
hydrogen phosphide".  
7. Objective and rationale: [X]  food safety,  [ ] animal health, [  ] plant protection, 
[ ] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease, [  ] protect territory from 
other damage from pests.   G/SPS/N/BRA/1862  
 
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  8. Is there a relevant international standard? If so, identify the standard:  
[X] Codex Alimentarius Commission (e.g.  title or serial number of Codex 
standard or related text) : CAC/MRL 1 Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) for 
Pesticides  
[ ] World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) (e.g.  Terrestrial or Aquatic 
Animal Health Code, chapter nu mber) :  
[ ] International Plant Protection Convention (e.g.  ISPM number) :  
[ ] None  
Does this proposed regulation conform to the relevant international standard?  
[ ] Yes   [X] No  
If no, describe, whenever possible, how and why it deviates from the 
international standard:  The scientific methodology used by Brazil to establish MRLs is 
consistent with international best practice. Countries set MRLs according to the good 
agricultural practice (GAP) applicable to their region. Agricultural chemical use p atterns 
differ between different production regions and countries as pests, diseases and 
environmental factors vary. This means that Brazilian MRLs for agricultural chemicals in 
food may differ from Codex standards. However, when a product differs from Bra zilian 
MRLs, but is in conformity to Codex standards, it may be imported.  
9. Other relevant documents and language(s) in which these are available:    
10. Proposed date of adoption (dd/mm/yy) : To be determined after the end of the 
consultation period.  
Proposed date of publication (dd/mm/yy) : To be determined after the end of the 
consultation period.  
11. Proposed date of entry into force: [  ] Six months from date of publication , 
and/or  (dd/mm/y y): To be determined after the end of the consultation period.  
[ ] Trade facilitating measure   
12. Final date for comments: [  ] Sixty days from the date of circulation of the 
notification and/or (dd/mm/yy) : 20 February 2021  
Agency or authority designated to handle comments: [  ] National Notification 
Authority, [X]  National Enquiry Point. Address, fax number and e -mail address 
(if available) of other body:   
Assessoria de Assuntos Internacionais - AINTE  
International Affairs Office  
Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - Anvisa  
Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency  
Tel: +(55 61) 3462 5402/5404/5406  
E-mail: rel@anvisa.gov.br  
13. Text(s) available from: [  ] National Notification Authority, [X]  National Enquiry 
Point. Address, fax number and e -mail address (if available) of other body:   
Assessoria de Assuntos Internacionais - AINTE  
International Affairs Office  
Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - Anvisa  
Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency  
Tel: +(55 61) 3462 5402/5404/5406  
E-mail: rel@anvisa.gov.br