APPENDIX TABLESIndonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 133
Table AI.1
Exports by groups of products, 1985-97
(US$ millions and per cent)
Commodity 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Total (US$ million) 18,586.7 25,553.2 28,997.2 33,815.5 36,642.5 39,907.1 45,372.6 49,726.8 53,219.6
(per cent  share)
Total primary products 86.8 64.5 59.2 52.5 46.9 48.23 49.4 48.6 45.5
Agriculture 15.9 16.2 16.5 14.9 15.0 17.6 18.0 17.0 16.1
Food 10.0 11.2 11.3 10.2 10.8 12.8 11.4 11.2 11.4
Agricultural raw material 6.0 5.0 5.2 4.6 4.2 4.9 6.6 5.8 4.6
Mining 70.8 48.4 42.7 37.6 31.9 30.5 31.3 31.5 29.4
Ores and other  minerals 1.5 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.7 3.1 4.4 4.4 3.5
Non-ferrous  metals 2.7 1.8 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.2
Fuels 66.6 44.0 38.5 33.3 28.4 26.4 25.4 25.8 24.6
Manufactures 13.0 35.5 40.8 47.5 53.1 51.8 50.6 51.4 42.3
Iron & steel 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6
Chemicals 3.2 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.3 3.5 3.6
Other semi-manufactures 5.5 14.6 14.1 14.7 17.7 15.8 14.8 14.1 12.3
Machinery and transport 
equipment0.5 1.4 2.3 4.3 6.0 7.6 8.4 10.0 8.7
Power generating 
machines0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other non-electrical 
machinery0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.5
Agricultural 
machinery0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Office machines & 
telecoms. equipment0.4 0.5 0.9 2.4 3.2 4.7 5.0 6.2 5.4
Other electrical 
machines0.0 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.8
Automotive products 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4
Other transport 
equipment0.0 0.4 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.5
Textiles 1.3 4.9 6.2 8.5 7.2 6.3 6.0 5.7 4.2
Clothing 1.8 6.5 8.0 9.5 9.7 8.2 7.6 7.4 5.6
Other consumer goods 0.5 4.6 6.4 7.5 9.4 10.6 9.6 10.0 7.4
  Other 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.2
Source: UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev. 1).WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 134
Table AI.2
Imports by groups of products, 1985-97
(US$ millions and per cent)
Commodity 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Total (US$ million) 10,256.0 21,836.9 25,868.6 27,279.5 28,326.8 31,980.6 40,622.7 42,925.3 41,678.9
Total primary products 27.4 22.9 23.3 23.4 23.2 24.5 26.7 28.4 26.5
Agriculture 11.0 9.7 10.2 12.0 11.7 13.4 15.0 16.3 13.6
Food 6.9 5.1 5.5 6.4 6.5 7.8 8.8 10.8 8.8
Agricultural raw material 4.1 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.2 5.6 6.2 5.5 4.7
Mining 16.4 13.1 13.1 11.4 11.5 11.2 11.7 12.2 12.9
Ores and other minerals 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.4
Non-ferrous metals 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.2 2.0
Fuels 12.5 8.8 8.9 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.3 8.5 9.5
Manufactures 72.1 77.0 76.4 76.1 76.5 75.3 73.1 71.4 73.3
Iron & steel 6.9 6.1 5.7 5.6 5.9 5.3 6.0 5.5 5.5
Chemicals 17.8 16.2 13.8 14.2 14.5 15.4 15.7 14.2 14.5
Other semi manufactures 7.7 5.1 5.5 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.0 5.2 5.8
Machinery and transport 
equipment35.5 42.7 45.0 43.0 43.0 42.1 40.1 40.8 42.1
Power generating 
machines1.7 0.7 1.2 2.7 2.9 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.6
Other non-electrical 
machinery15.9 21.5 23.8 20.6 19.3 18.2 18.5 19.3 19.4
Agricultural 
machinery0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Office machines & 
telecoms. equipment2.9 4.0 3.9 4.5 5.2 3.9 4.2 5.5 5.6
Other electrical 
machines4.6 4.0 5.1 7.3 6.5 5.7 5.1 4.8 5.7
Automotive products 5.1 7.7 5.9 4.4 5.4 8.5 8.2 6.5 6.7
Other transport 
equipment5.2 4.9 5.1 3.6 3.6 3.7 2.9 2.8 3.1
Textiles 1.2 3.6 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.2 2.9 2.8
Clothing 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other consumer goods 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6
Other 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Source: UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev. 1).Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 135
Table AI.3
Imports by origin, 1985-97
(US$ million and per cent)
1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Total (US$ million) 10,256.0 21,836.9 25,868.6 27,279.5 28,326.8 31,980.6 40,622.7 42,925.3 41,678.9
(Percentage share)
America 20.6 15.8 16.8 17.5 15.1 15.1 16.4 16.2 16.9
United States 16.8 11.5 13.1 14.0 11.5 11.2 11.7 11.8 13.1
Canada 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.6
Other America 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.2
Brazil 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8
Europe 20.2 22.4 22.0 23.6 25.7 23.1 23.1 24.1 22.3
EU15 19.0 20.2 20.0 21.9 23.5 20.7 20.1 21.5 20.0
Germany 6.6 6.9 8.0 7.8 7.3 7.7 6.9 7.0 6.3
United Kingdom 2.9 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.6
France 2.8 2.9 2.1 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.4
Italy 1.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.2
Netherlands 2.1 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.1 1.4
Sweden 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 0.9 1.7 1.2
Finland 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.9
Spain 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9
Belgium-Lux. 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8
EFTA 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.0
East Europe 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.2
Former USSR 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.9
Other Europe 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2
Asia 52.4 54.7 54.5 52.2 52.9 55.2 53.5 51.6 52.4
Middle East 8.9 5.7 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.7
Saudi Arabia 8.6 1.7 3.2 3.1 1.2 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.4
Iran Islamic Rep. 0.0 2.8 0.5 0.5 1.8 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.1
East Asia 43.0 48.0 49.3 47.1 47.8 50.2 48.0 45.7 46.6
Japan 25.8 24.3 24.5 22.0 22.1 24.2 22.7 19.8 19.8
Singapore 8.2 5.8 6.6 6.1 6.3 5.9 5.8 6.7 8.2
Korea, Rep. of 2.0 4.5 5.6 6.9 7.4 6.8 6.0 5.6 5.6
Chinese Taipei 2.8 6.2 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 3.9 3.8
China 2.4 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.3 4.3 3.7 3.7 3.6
Thailand 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.6 2.1
Malaysia 0.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1
South Asia 0.4 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.5 2.5 2.0
India 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.7
Oceania 5.2 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 6.5 6.4
Australia 4.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.8 5.0 5.9 5.8
Africa 1.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.6
Sub-Saharan Africa 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.8
Other Africa 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.8
Other 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3
Source: UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev.2).WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 136
Table AI.4
Exports by destination, 1985-97
(US$ million and per cent)
1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Total (US$ million) 18,586.7 25,553.2 28,997.2 33,815.5 36,642.5 39,907.1 45,372.6 49,726.8 53,219.6
(Percentage share)
America 23.7 14.1 13.3 14.9 16.4 16.8 16.4 16.0 16.0
United States 21.7 13.2 12.1 13.1 14.3 14.6 13.9 13.7 13.4
Canada 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8
Other America 1.8 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.8
Europe 7.5 12.9 13.9 15.3 15.8 16.0 16.1 16.7 16.3
EU15 6.4 12.1 13.2 14.6 14.7 14.9 14.9 15.5 15.2
Netherlands 2.1 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.5
Germany 1.4 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8
United Kingdom 1.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3
Spain 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.7
Italy 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.6
Belgium-Lux. 0.2 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5
France 0.4 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9
EFTA 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
East Europe 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
Former USSR 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2
Other Europe 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Asia 66.7 70.3 69.1 66.1 64.2 63.7 63.7 63.3 63.2
Middle East 1.2 2.7 3.2 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.4
United Arab 
Emirates0.4 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.4
Saudi Arabia 0.4 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1
East Asia 64.8 66.8 65.1 61.6 59.6 59.3 59.1 58.5 57.6
Japan 46.2 42.7 37.1 31.8 30.5 27.4 27.1 25.9 23.5
Singapore 8.7 7.1 7.8 9.4 8.8 10.1 8.2 9.0 10.0
Korea, Rep. of 3.5 5.3 6.7 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.5
China 0.5 3.3 4.1 4.1 3.4 3.3 3.8 4.1 4.2
Chinese Taipei 1.9 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.3 3.4
Hong Kong, 
China1.9 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.3
Malaysia 0.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5
 Thailand 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.6
Philippines 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.5
Viet Nam 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
South Asia 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.2
India 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.3
Oceania 1.2 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.7 3.1
Australia 0.8 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.9
Africa 0.9 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5
Sub-Saharan Africa 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6
Other Africa 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Source: UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev. 2).Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 137
Table AII.1
1998 CEPT Package
Country Tariff lines
includedTemporary
exclusionSensitive General exception Total
Brunei
Darussalam6,105 135 14 239 6,493
Indonesia 6,679 519 23 45 7,266
Laos 533 311 96 102 3,551
Malaysia 8,581 364 122 63 9,077
Myanmar 2,356 0 21 108 5,472
Philippines 5,180 73 62 28 5,634
Singapore 5,739 1,123 0 120 5,859
Thailand 9,046 2,820 7 n.a. 9,126
Viet Nam 1,496 2,987 23 165 2,807
ASEAN 45,71 8,332 836 870 55,285
       (82.7%) (15.1%) (0.67%) (1.57%) (100%)
Source: ASEAN Secretariat.
Table AII.2
Schedule of Cept Tariff Reduction, 1997-2003
Country 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Brunei Darussalam 1.58 1.21 1.16 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.84
Indonesia 8.53 7.05 5.82 4.92 4.61 4.20 3.72
Malaysia 4.04 3.41 3.01 2.58 2.41 2.27 1.97
Philippines 9.20 7.71 6.79 5.45 4.96 4.68 3.72
Singapore .. .. .. .. ... .. ..
Thailand 13.10 10.46 9.65 7.29 7.27 5.93 4.63
Viet Nam 4.58 3.37 3.34 2.83 2.41 2.15 1.21
ASEAN 6.38 5.19 4.63 3.69 3.53 3.11 2.55
.. Not available.
Source: ASEAN Secretariat.WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 138
Table AIII.1
Indonesia tariffs by ISIC Rev.2 categories, 1998
(per cent)
Current tariff rate 1998
Code
ISIC
Rev 2Description Number of
linesSimple
AverageMinimum Maximum Standard
deviationCoefficient
of variationShare of
duty free
lines
Total 7,210 9.5 0 200 15.7 164 20.2
1 Agriculture, hunting, forestry
& fishing477 4.2 0 20 3.3 79 25.8
111 Agricultural and livestock
production321 4.7 0 20 2.9 62 15.6
12 Forestry and logging 87 1.2 0 5 2.1 177 75.9
121 Forestry 35 3.0 0 5 2.4 82 40.0
122 Logging 52 0.0 0 0 0.0 - - 100.0
130 Fishing 69 5.8 0 20 4.1 71 10.1
1301 Ocean and coastal fishing 56 5.4 0 15 3.4 63 10.7
1302 Fishing not elsewhere
classified13 7.7 0 20 6.1 79 7.7
2 Mining and quarrying 117 4.1 0 20 2.8 70 23.9
21 Coal mining 4 5.0 5 5 0.0 0 0.0
22 Crude petroleum and natural
gas production4 3 . 805 2 . 2 5 8 2 5 . 0
23 Metal ore mining 27 3.9 0 5 2.1 53 22.2
2301 Iron ore mining 4 0.0 0 0 0.0 - - 100.0
2302 Non-ferrous ore mining 23 4.6 0 5 1.4 31 8.7
29 Other mining 82 4.1 0 20 3.1 77 25.6
2901 Stone quarrying, clay and
sand pits39 4.0 0 10 2.3 58 23.1
2902 Chemical and fertilizer
mineral mining13 2.7 0 5 2.5 93 46.2
2903 Salt mining 3 11.7 0 20 8.5 73 33.3
2909 Mining and quarrying not
elsewhere classified27 4.1 0 5 1.9 48 18.5
3 Manufacturing (incl. ISIC 31) 6,615 10.0 0 200 16.3 162 19.7
Manufacturing (excl. ISIC 31) 5,964 9.9 0 200 13.8 140 20.9
31 Manufacture of food,
beverages and tobacco651 10.9 0 170 30.4 280 9.2
311 Food products 505 4.6 0 15 1.8 39 10.1
3111 Slaughtering, preparing,
preserving meat99 4.5 0 10 1.7 37 11.1
3112 Manufacture of dairy
products30 4.8 0 5 0.9 19 3.3
3113 Canning, preserving fruit
and vegetables136 5.0 5 5 0.0 0 0.0
3114 Canning, preserving fish,
crustacea etc.77 5.0 0 15 1.4 28 2.6
3115 Manufacture of vegetable
and animal oils and fats72 4.2 0 10 3.4 80 31.9
3116 Grain mill products 47 4.3 0 5 1.8 42 14.9
3117 Manufacture of bakery
products18 5.0 5 5 0.0 0 0.0
3118 Sugar factories and
refineries10 1.5 0 5 2.3 153 70.0
3119 Manuf. of cocoa,
chocolate, sugar
confectionery16 5.0 5 5 0.0 0 0.0
Table AIII.1 (cont'd)Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 139
Current tariff rate 1998
Code
ISIC
Rev 2Description Number of
linesSimple
AverageMinimum Maximum Standard
deviationCoefficient
of variationShare of
duty free
lines
   312 Other food products and
animal feeds101 7.9 0 170 23.1 293 7.9
3121 Food products n.e.s. 78 9.1 0 170 26.1 287 2.6
3122 Manufacture of prepared
animal feeds23 3.7 0 5 2.2 59 26.1
313 Beverages 35 108.9 0 170 73.9 68 2.9
3131 Distilling, rectifying,
blending spirits9 138.9 30 170 58.2 42 0.0
3132 Wine industries 17 146.2 5 170 46.5 32 0.0
3133 Malt liquors and malt 4 13.8 5 40 15.2 110 0.0
3134 Soft drinks, carbonated
waters industries5 4 . 005 2 . 0 5 0 2 0 . 0
314 Tobacco manufacturing 10 13.0 5 15 4.0 31 0.0
32 Textile, wearing apparel and
leather industries1,286 14.2 0 30 5.7 40 3.6
321 Textiles 902 13.2 0 30 5.1 39 1.4
3211 Spinning, weaving,
finishing textiles507 11.4 0 20 4.0 35 1.4
3212 Manufacture of textile
goods excl. weavingapparel111 16.4 0 30 5.1 31 0.9
3213 Knitting mills 177 17.4 10 20 3.5 20 0.0
3214 Manufacture of carpets and
rugs28 19.6 10 20 1.9 9 0.0
3215 Cordage, rope and twine
industries12 6.3 5 10 2.2 35 0.0
3219 Manufacture of textiles
n.e.s.67 9.5 0 20 5.2 55 7.5
322 Manufacture of wearing
apparel, except footwear288 19.1 0 30 3.0 16 0.3
323 Leather products, except
footwear and wearing apparel69 7.0 0 20 7.5 108 46.4
3231 Tanneries and leather
finishing39 1.4 0 10 3.2 226 82.1
3232 Fur dressing and dyeing
industries11 11.4 5 20 3.7 33 0.0
3233 Manufacture of leather
products excl. footwear19 15.8 5 20 4.9 31 0.0
324 Footwear, except vulcanized
rubber or plastic footwear27 15.6 10 20 3.4 22 0.0
33 Wood and wood products,
including furniture238 5.5 0 20 6.5 118 50.0
331 Wood and wood products,
except furniture206 4.1 0 15 5.7 139 57.8
3311 Sawmills and woodmills 170 2.6 0 15 4.6 181 69.4
3312 Wooden case containers,
etc.13 13.1 10 15 2.4 19 0.0
3319 Wood and cork products 23 10.7 0 15 5.0 47 4.3
332 Manuf.of furniture &
fixtures, except primarily of
metal32 14.4 5 20 3.7 26 0.0
34 Paper, paper products, printing
and publishing186 6.8 0 20 5.2 76 27.4
341 Paper products 155 6.9 0 20 4.7 68 23.9
3411 Manufacture of pulp, paper,
paperboard95 6.7 0 20 5.1 75 27.4
Table AIII.1 (cont'd)WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 140
Current tariff rate 1998
Code
ISIC
Rev 2Description Number of
linesSimple
AverageMinimum Maximum Standard
deviationCoefficient
of variationShare of
duty free
lines
3412 Manuf. of containers &
boxes of paper & board10 8.0 0 10 3.3 41 10.0
3419 Manufacture of pulp, paper,
paperboard n.e.s.50 6.9 0 10 4.0 58 20.0
342 Printing, publishing & allied
industries31 6.6 0 20 7.2 109 45.2
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal,
rubber, plastics1,459 7.5 0 170 8.0 107 16.9
351 Industrial chemicals 908 6.8 0 170 8.4 124 17.1
3511 Manuf. of basic indus.
chemicals excl. fertilizer605 5.2 0 170 7.6 144 18.2
3512 Manufacture of fertilizer &
pesticides44 2.6 0 15 4.3 166 68.2
3513 Manuf. of resins, plastics &
man-made fibres259 11.0 0 35 9.3 84 5.8
352 Other chemicals, incl. pharm. 395 7.4 0 20 5.8 79 20.8
3521 Manufacture of paints,
varnishes, lacquers47 10.4 0 20 5.4 52 4.3
3522 Manufacture of drugs and
medicines122 3.5 0 20 3.8 107 41.8
3523 Manuf. of soap, cleaning
agents, perfumes etc.45 13.0 5 20 3.2 25 0.0
3529 Manufacture of chemical
products n.e.s.181 7.8 0 20 5.8 75 16.0
353 Petroleum refineries 32 5.5 0 25 5.4 98 15.6
354 Manuf. of miscellaneous
petroleum & coal products13 5.0 0 10 2.0 39 7.7
355 Rubber products 83 12.4 0 20 6.2 50 3.6
3551 Tyre and tube industries 17 16.5 0 20 6.6 40 11.8
3559 Manufacture of rubber
products n.e.s.66 11.4 0 20 5.6 49 1.5
356 Manufacture of plastic
products n.e.s.28 22.9 0 30 9.7 42 3.6
36 Non-metallic mineral
products except of petrol. &coal204 7.0 0 20 5.4 77 8.8
361 Pottery and china 17 4.4 0 10 2.9 66 23.5
362 Manufacture of glass and
glass products89 4.9 0 15 1.8 36 5.6
369 Other non-metallic mineral
products98 9.2 0 20 6.8 73 9.2
3691 Manufacture of structural
clay products17 5.0 5 5 0.0 0 0.0
3692 Manufacture of cement,
lime & plaster9 1.7 0 5 2.4 141 66.7
3699 Manuf. of non-metallic
mineral products n.e.s.72 11.2 0 20 6.8 61 4.2
37 Basic metal industries 552 8.4 0 30 6.9 82 15.6
371 Iron and steel basic industries 337 9.3 0 30 7.6 82 17.2
372 Non-ferrous metal basic
industries215 6.9 0 20 5.3 77 13.0
Table AIII.1 (cont'd)Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 141
Current tariff rate 1998
Code
ISIC
Rev 2Description Number of
linesSimple
AverageMinimum Maximum Standard
deviationCoefficient
of variationShare of
duty free
lines
38 Fabricated metal products,
machinery & equipment1,769 10.0 0 200 22.6 227 37.9
381 Fabricated metal products,
except machinery & equip.279 12.4 0 30 6.7 54 3.2
3811 Manuf. of cutlery, hand
tools, general hardware83 11.3 0 25 5.4 48 1.2
3812 Manufacture of metal
furniture and fixtures10 14.5 5 20 5.2 36 0.0
3813 Manufacture of structural
metal products33 12.1 0 25 6.3 52 9.1
3819 Manufacture of fabricated
metal products n.e.s.153 12.9 0 30 7.4 58 3.3
382 Non-electrical machinery
incl. computers616 2.4 0 25 4.6 193 72.4
3821 Manufacture of engines and
turbines21 1.0 0 10 2.5 262 85.7
3822 Manuf. of agricultural
machinery and equipment17 4.7 0 20 7.0 148 64.7
3823 Manuf. of metal & wood
working machinery112 0.3 0 5 1.1 420 94.6
3824 Manuf. of special industrial
mach. & equipment179 1.3 0 15 3.4 251 84.4
3825 Manuf. office, computing,
accounting machinery49 2.7 0 10 3.2 121 55.1
3829 Machinery & equipment
excl. electrical n.e.s.238 4.1 0 25 5.8 141 55.9
383 Electrical machinery
apparatus, appliances &supplies403 9.3 0 25 7.0 76 21.3
3831 Manuf. of electrical indus.
machi. & apparatus93 7.7 0 25 5.6 72 17.2
3832 Manuf. of radio, T.V. &
communications equip.164 7.5 0 20 7.4 98 38.4
3833 Manuf. of electrical
appliances & housewares27 15.0 5 20 5.8 38 0.0
3839 Manuf. of electrical
apparatus & supplies n.e.s.119 11.6 0 25 6.4 55 5.9
384 Transport equipment 219 33.1 0 200 56.4 170 44.7
3841 Shipbuilding & repairing 27 1.3 0 5 2.2 169 74.1
3842 Manufacture of railroad
equipment29 0.3 0 5 1.3 367 93.1
3843 Manufacture of motor
vehicles110 56.5 0 200 66.5 118 20.0
3844 Manufacture of motocycles
and bicycles22 42.7 10 150 51.0 119 0.0
3845 Manufacture of aircraft 26 0.0 0 0 0.0 - - 100.0
3849 Manufacture of transport
equipment n.e.s.5 10.0 0 25 12.2 122 60.0
385 Professional and scientific
equipment252 6.8 0 15 4.4 64 12.7
3851 Professional scientific &
measuring equip. n.e.s.106 5.2 0 10 2.6 49 11.3
3852 Manufacture of
photographic & optical
goods79 8.4 0 15 4.9 58 8.9
3853 Manufacture of watches
and clocks67 7.5 0 15 5.1 68 19.4
Table AIII.1 (cont'd)WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 142
Current tariff rate 1998
Code
ISIC
Rev 2Description Number of
linesSimple
AverageMinimum Maximum Standard
deviationCoefficient
of variationShare of
duty free
lines
39 Other manufacturing industries 270 13.4 0 25 6.3 47 2.2
3901 Manufacture of jewellery
and related articles20 14.8 0 20 7.0 47 5.0
3902 Manufacture of musical
instruments28 12.3 5 20 4.7 38 0.0
3903 Manufacture of sporting
and athletic goods36 17.4 5 20 4.8 28 0.0
3909 Manufacturing industries
n.e.s.186 12.7 0 25 6.4 50 2.7
4 Electricity, gas and water 1 0.0 0 0 0.0 - - 100.0
Source: WTO Secretariat calculations.Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 143
Table AIII.2
Consolidated concessions granted by Indonesia to trading partners, May 1998
(Concessions subject to final approval by Indonesian authorities – may still be modified )
Customs duty
No. Tariff item
No.DescriptionBase rate of
duty %GSTP
concession
rate %
1 0202.10.000 Carcasses and half-carcasses of bovine animals, frozen 20 10
2 0303.29.000 Other salmonellae, excluding liver and roes, frozen 10 10
3 0709.51.000 Mushrooms 20 10
4 0804.10.200 Dried dates 15 20
5 2511.10.000 Natural barium sulphates (barytes) 5 20
6 2516.11.000 Granite, crude or roughly trimmed 5 10
7 2525.10.000 Crude mica and mica rifted into sheets of splittings 5 10
8 2525.30.000 Mica waste 5 10
9 2804.21.000 Rare gas argon 5 10
10 2807.00.900 Sulphuric acid other than sulphuric acid from copper smetter, oleum 15 10
11 2918.14.000 Citric acid 20 10
12 2922.42.100 Glutamic acid 10 10
13 2922.42.210 MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) 10 10
14 3506.99.000 Other adhesive, based on other than rubber or plastics 5 10
15 3817.10.000 Mixed alkyl benzenes 15 10
16 4201.00.000 Saddlery and harness for animals (including traces, leads, knee pads,
muzzles, saddlecloth, saddlebags, dog coats and the like) any materials25 10
17 4418.10.000 Windows, French windows and their frames 20 10
18 4418.20.000 Doors and their frames and threshold 20 10
19 6802.21.000 Marble, travertine and alabaster, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even
surface25 10
20 6802.22.000 Other calcareous stone, simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface 25 10
21 7103.91.000 Otherwise worked, of rubies, sapphires and emeralds 10 10
22 7407.10.110 Copper bars and rods of circular cross-section 10 20
23 7605.11.900 Aluminium wire, not alloyed, of which the maximum cross-sectional
dimension exceeds 7mm, other than imitation gold or silver wire10 20
24 7605.29.100 Imitation gold or silver wire of which the maximum cross-sectional
dimension less than 77mm.10 20
25 7606.11.111 Venetian blind slat, whether or not rolled, whether or not cut, not
exceeding 1,000mm in width15 20
26 7606.11.119 Aluminium plates, sheets and strip, other than venetian blind slat, not
exceeding 1,000mm in width20 20
27 7607.11.100 Aluminium foil, not backed, rolled but not further worked, of a thickness
(excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.2mm, plain, not surface-treated20 20
28 7607.11.900 Aluminium foil, not backed, rolled but not further worked, of a thickness
(excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.2mm., other20 20
29 7607.20.100 Aluminium, backed, plain not surface-treated, of a thickness (excluding
any backing) not exceeding 0.2mm.20 20
30 7607.20.220 Printed or backed with plastic material (other than imitation gold or
silver)20 20
31 8546.20.900 Electrical insulators of ceramics, other than bushing with or without pass
bar for transformer10 10
32 8714.92.000 Wheel rims and spokes 15 10
33 9019.20.000 Ozone therapy, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic
respiration apparatus5 10
34 9403.40.000 Wooden furniture of a kind used in the kitchen 20 10
35 9403.50.000 Wooden furniture of a kind not used in the bedroom 20 10
Source: Government of Indonesia.WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 144
Table AIV.1
Summary of Indonesia's specific commitments under the GATS
Modes of supply:
Sector or sub-sector Cross-border
supplyConsumption
abroadCommercial
presencePresence of natural
persons
Market Access / National Treatment
1. Telecommunication Services  (excluding broadcasting
services)
   Local service NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
   Public switched telephone service
   Circuit switched public data network services
   Teleconferencing services
   Long distance NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
     Public switched telephone service
     Circuit switched public data network
     Teleconferencing services
   International OP/U OP/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
     Public switched telephone service
      Circuit switched public data network
     Teleconferencing services
     Packet-switched public data network services
  - X.25OP/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
  -  Frame relay
  -  Local
     -  Local distance
  -  International
   Telex services OP/U NL/U OPa/OP OP/HC
   Telegraph services OP/U NL/U OPa/OP OP/HC
   Domestic NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
     Mobile cellular telephone services
   Domestic NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
   Personal mobile cellular communication services
   Internet access services OP/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
   Domestic
     Regional and national paging services NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
   Domestic NL/U NL/U OPa/NL spOP/HC
   Public payphone services
   Voice mail NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     Electronic mail services NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     Computer time sharing services NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     Videotext services NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     Electronic mail box NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     File transfer services NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
Home telemetering alarm NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
     Entertainment services NL/NL NL/NLOPc/OPdU/HC
     Management information services NL/NL NL/NL OPc/OPdU/HC
    2. Industrial Services
   Advisory and consultative Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
Engineering design services for industrial processes and
productionUgfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
   Project management services other than for
constructionUgfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
   Consultancy services related to the installation of
computer hardwareUgfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
Software implementation services Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
        Interdisciplinary R&D (limited to industrial activities) Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
         Technical testing and analysis services Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
     Services incidental of manufacturing Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
Table AIV.1 (cont'd)Indonesia WT/TPR/S/51
Page 145
Modes of supply:
Sector or sub-sector Cross-border
supplyConsumption
abroadCommercial
presencePresence of natural
persons
Market Access / National Treatment
   Maintenance and repair of equipment (not includind
maritime vessels, aircraft or other transport equipment)Ugfp/U Ugfp/U OPe/OpfU/HC
   Architectural services U/U NL/U OP/OP
   Engineering service U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
   Integrated engineering services U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
       Urban planning services U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
        Pre-erection work at construction system U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
     Construction work for building U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
        Construction work for civil engineering U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
       Assembly and erection of  prefabricated construction U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
     Special trade construction work U/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
   Renting services related to equipment for construction
or demolition of building or civil engineering works,
with operatorU/U NL/U OP/OP HC/HC
     3. Transport Services
   Maritime transport services*
     International passenger transport NL/OPgNL/NL OPh/HC OP/HC
   International freight transport NL/OPgNL/NL OPh/HC OP/HC
   4. Tourism Services
   Hotels NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP U/HC
     Travel Agent and Tour Operator  NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP U/HC
   Tourist resorts include:  NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP U/HC
     - Hotel
  -M a r i n a s  - Golf courses and other sport facilities
   5. Financial services
   Non-life insurance services U/U U/U HC/OPiU/HC
   Reinsurance services NL/NL U/U HC/OPiU/HC
   Life insurance services U/U U/U HC/OPiU/HC
   Insurance brokerage services U/U NL/U OP/OPiU/HC
   Reinsurance brokerage services U/NL NL/U HC/OPiU/HC
   Financial lease services NL/NL NL/U HC/OPiHC/HC
   Factoring services U/U NL/U HC/OPiHC/HC
   Credit card business (issuer and agent of credit card) NL/NL NL/U HC/OPiHC/HC
   Consumers finance services NL/NL NL/U HC/OPiHC/HC
   Securities business U/U NL/NL OP/OPiHC/HC
Trading for own account or for account of
customers, on an exchange or over-the-counter
market
  -L i s t e d  s h a r e s
  - Bond
   Participation in issues of securities, including
underwriting and placement as agent (whether publiclyor privately), and provision of services related to such
issuesU/U NL/NL OP/OP
iHC/HC
   Portfolio management, all forms of collective
investment managementU/U NL/NL OP/OPiU/HC
   Asset management limited only to investment fund
managementU/U  NL/NL OP/OPiU/HC
   Investment advisory services limited only to investment
advisory in capital marketU/U NL/NL OP/OPiU/HC
   Commercial banking business
  - Acceptance of deposits and other repayable funds
from the public OP/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
       - Lending of all types, including consumer credit,
mortgage, credit, factoring, and financing of
commercial transactionNL/NL NL/NL OP/OP  OP/OP
Table AIV.1 (cont'd)WT/TPR/S/51 Trade Policy Review
Page 146
Modes of supply:
Sector or sub-sector Cross-border
supplyConsumption
abroadCommercial
presencePresence of natural
persons
Market Access / National Treatment
  - All payment and money transmission services,
including credit, charge and debit cards, travellers
cheques and bankers draftsNL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
  - Guarantees and commitments NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
       - Trading for own account or for account of
customers, whether on an exchange, in an
over-the-counter market or otherwise, the
following:
 Money market instruments (including
cheques, bills, certificates of deposits)NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
Foreign Exchange NL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
Exchange rate and interest rate instruments,
including products such as swaps, forward
rate agreementsNL/NL  NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
Transferable securities issued in the money
marketNL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
Cash management, custodial and depositary
servicesNL/NL NL/NL OP/OP OP/OP
NL No limitations, i.e. Indonesia agreed to place no constraints on the item in question.
NLsp No limitations, but special provisions applied.
U Unbound, i.e. Indonesia  made no engagements with respect to the item in question.
Ugfp Unbound for government funded project.
OP Other provisions apply.
a Type of legal entity required: joint-venture; joint operation, or in certain cases contract management. Foreign equity partici pation
is limited to 35%.
b Natural persons for management and technical expert for a JVC is limited to 20 persons.
c Access granted for five foreign service provider companies, in addition to existing companies.d Higher paid-up capital is required of foreign service suppliers than of domestic service suppliers. This measure will be elimi nated
in the year  2020.
e Joint operation through a representative office in Indonesia.f The Indonesian participant in joint operation must be a member of the Indonesian Consultant Association.
g Foreign shipping company is obliged to appoint Indonesian shipping company as its general agent.
h Foreign shipping companies may establish owner's representative.i Higher paid-up capital is required of foreign service suppliers than of domestic service suppliers.
Source: GATS/SC/43, 15 April 1994, GATS/SC/43/Suppl.1, 28 July 1995, GATS/SC/437Suppl.2, 11 April 1997.
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