# Smart and Sustainable Collaborative Networks 4.0

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Xavier Boucher, Hamideh Afsarmanesh

► To cite this version:

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Xavier Boucher, Hamideh Afsarmanesh. Smart and Sustainable Collaborative Networks 4.0. 22nd IFIP WG 5.5 Working Conference on Virtual Enterprises, Nov 2021, Saint-Etienne, France. AICT-629, Springer International Publishing, 799p, 2021, IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, 978-3-030-85968-8. 10.1007/978-3-030-85969-5 . emse-03359775v2

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Submitted on 26 Feb 2025

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<figure><img src="image_1.png" /></figure>
Editor-in-Chief

Kai Rannenberg, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany

Editorial Board Members

TC 1 – Foundations of Computer Science
Luís Soares Barbosa*†, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

TC 2 – Software: Theory and Practice
Michael Goedicke, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

TC 3 – Education
Arthur Tatnall*‡, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia

TC 5 – Information Technology Applications
Erich J. Neuhold, University of Vienna, Austria

TC 6 – Communication Systems
Burkhard Stiller, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland

TC 7 – System Modeling and Optimization
Fredi Tröltzsch, TU Berlin, Germany

TC 8 – Information Systems
Jan Pries-Heje, Roskilde University, Denmark

TC 9 – ICT and Society
David Kreps*§, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland

TC 10 – Computer Systems Technology
Ricardo Reis*¶, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil

TC 11 – Security and Privacy Protection in Information Processing Systems
Steven Furnell*∥, Plymouth University, UK

TC 12 – Artificial Intelligence
Eunika Mercier-Laurent*∥, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France

TC 13 – Human-Computer Interaction
Marco Winckler*∥, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, France

TC 14 – Entertainment Computing
Rainer Malaka, University of Bremen, Germany
# IFIP – The International Federation for Information Processing

IFIP was founded in 1960 under the auspices of UNESCO, following the first World Computer Congress held in Paris the previous year. A federation for societies working in information processing, IFIP's aim is two-fold: to support information processing in the countries of its members and to encourage technology transfer to developing nations. As its mission statement clearly states:

> IFIP is the global non-profit federation of societies of ICT professionals that aims at achieving a worldwide professional and socially responsible development and application of information and communication technologies.

IFIP is a non-profit-making organization, run almost solely by 2500 volunteers. It operates through a number of technical committees and working groups, which organize events and publications. IFIP's events range from large international open conferences to working conferences and local seminars.

The flagship event is the IFIP World Computer Congress, at which both invited and contributed papers are presented. Contributed papers are rigorously refereed and the rejection rate is high.

As with the Congress, participation in the open conferences is open to all and papers may be invited or submitted. Again, submitted papers are stringently refereed.

The working conferences are structured differently. They are usually run by a working group and attendance is generally smaller and occasionally by invitation only. Their purpose is to create an atmosphere conducive to innovation and development. Refereeing is also rigorous and papers are subjected to extensive group discussion.

Publications arising from IFIP events vary. The papers presented at the IFIP World Computer Congress and at open conferences are published as conference proceedings, while the results of the working conferences are often published as collections of selected and edited papers.

IFIP distinguishes three types of institutional membership: Country Representative Members, Members at Large, and Associate Members. The type of organization that can apply for membership is a wide variety and includes national or international societies of individual computer scientists/ICT professionals, associations or federations of such societies, government institutions/government related organizations, national or international research institutes or consortia, universities, academies of sciences, companies, national or international associations or federations of companies.

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/6102
Smart and Sustainable
Collaborative Networks 4.0

22nd IFIP WG 5.5 Working Conference
on Virtual Enterprises, PRO-VE 2021
Saint-Étienne, France, November 22–24, 2021
Proceedings

<figure><img src="image_2.png" /></figure>
Editors

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos
NOVA University of Lisbon
Caparica, Portugal

Hamideh Afsarmanesh
University of Amsterdam
Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Xavier Boucher
Mines Saint-Étienne
Saint-Étienne, France

Clermont Auvergne University
Clermont-Ferrand, France

ISSN 1868-4238

ISSN 1868-422X (electronic)

IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology

ISBN 978-3-030-85968-8

ISBN 978-3-030-85969-5 (eBook)

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85969-5

© IFIP International Federation for Information Processing 2021, corrected publication 2021

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.

The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.

The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
# Preface

Widespread digital transformation in industry and services is strongly enabled by the results achieved through more than two decades of research and development in the inter-disciplinary Collaborative Networks (CNs) paradigm. The PRO-VE series of conferences, now in its 22nd edition, has been a successful vessel for presenting innovative concepts and tools as well as providing a proper sand box to investigate and intersect new models and approaches that address the challenges raised. As such, this annual conference gives a bird's-eye view of the CN area and its achieved milestones, identifies forthcoming open challenges, and proposes research directions that require developing novel and/or disruptive solutions.

In the very last edition of the PRO-VE conference series, in 2020, the highlights of the past achievements in Collaborative Networks were structured as CN 1.0, CN 2.0, and CN 3.0. It further addressed the new emerging challenges in this area, e.g., the exponential increase in the availability of both data and intelligence, the vast progress in digitalization, and the proper positioning of humans in highly collaborative, dynamic, and resilient networks. The academic world was then invited to focus on addressing its newly introduced notion of Collaborative Networks 4.0, as the next generation of collaborative networks, in the era of applied artificial intelligence and digital transformation. By then, the following items were identified as the main challenges on which to focus: hybridization in CN structure, where network entities constitute organizations, people, intelligent systems, and machines; formation of distributed cognitive systems; collaborative decision making among humans and intelligent autonomous systems; managing big data; mass collaboration and collaborative creativity; and modeling and formalizing rights and liabilities, monetization, accountability, ethics, trust, and risk/disruption management. With this, the conference directed the community to focus on understanding and creating new collaboration culture and business models, with the purpose of addressing sustainable collaborative value creation.

Meanwhile, since last year, the world has encountered major health and economic crises caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, which emphasized that disruptive situations, at different scales, tend to be increasingly frequent and have strong impacts on society. As predicted by PRO-VE, smart and digital technologies supporting agility, scalability, resilience, and adaptability, which characterize CN 4.0, have nowadays become the critical features for most sectors of our modern societies, including the manufacturing industry and services sectors. Many properties of CN 4.0 can contribute to building a more resilient and sustainable world, providing that the socio-economic actors can implement efficient learning mechanisms, applying the lessons learned from recent crises. The crucial importance of Collaborative Networks in the current situation has led us to highlight the theme of the 2021 conference, targeting "Smart and Sustainable Collaborative Networks 4.0". Agile and sustainable systems and business models, based on open collaborative processes, are not only the answer to the increasing need
for customization but also provide higher resilience, i.e., through joint reconfiguration of market-offers, production processes, and consumption patterns, among others. Digitalization of both products and services enable a transition towards a larger vision of value creation. Furthermore, digitalization strengthens research trends on societal impacts, and makes it possible to focus progressively on the more ecological value chains, based on circular and collaborative economy.

Combined with the current boom of applied artificial intelligence including machine learning, the Collaborative Networks facilitate high potentials to boost Industry 4.0. The PRO-VE Working Conference sheds light on many applications within the industrial economy, at different levels of organization, spanning from human/robot collaboration at the detail process level to the high-level management of a manufacturing system's lifecycle, design and management of supply/value networks, and running the business ecosystems. However, the digital transition similarly affects all sectors of the economy, as strongly as each industry itself. Many other activity sectors are also concerned, where agility, resilience, and sustainability are the key challenges, e.g., Health 4.0, Agriculture 4.0, Cities 4.0, Transportation 4.0, Logistics 4.0, Education 4.0, and even Tourism 4.0. With an eye on these diverse application fields, PRO-VE 2021 provided a forum for sharing experiences, discussing trends, and identifying new opportunities, thus introducing innovative solutions for the new generation of Smart and Sustainable Collaborative Networks 4.0. Today more than ever, everyone realizes the need to network and boost collaboration at all levels of our modern societies, and to interlink different types of organizations, including private companies, public institutions, business, and non-profit organizations, down to the level of their industrial- and service-oriented processes. Therefore, the resilience and efficiency of our modern societies as a whole appear to be based on collaborative networking.

To better tackle the multidimensional complexity of Collaborative Networks, PRO-VE 2021 aimed to put forth a multidisciplinary forum, with conference contributions coming from both the engineering/computer science and the managerial/socio-human communities, including industrial and electrical engineering, computer science, manufacturing, organization science, logistics, managerial, and social sciences. These multiple points of view fuel both the interdisciplinary nature of the research and development on Collaborative Networks, as well as the multidisciplinary networking spirit of the PRO-VE Working Conferences.

PRO-VE 2021 was the 22nd event in a series of successful conferences, which included PRO-VE 1999 (Porto, Portugal), PRO-VE 2000 (Florianopolis, Brazil), PRO-VE 2002 (Sesimbra, Portugal), PRO-VE 2003 (Lugano, Switzerland), PRO-VE 2004 (Toulouse, France), PRO-VE 2005 (Valencia, Spain), PRO-VE 2006 (Helsinki, Finland), PRO-VE 2007 (Guimarães, Portugal), PRO-VE 2008 (Poznan, Poland), PRO-VE 2009 (Thessaloniki, Greece), PRO-VE 2010 (St. Etienne, France), PRO-VE 2011 (São Paulo, Brazil), PRO-VE 2012 (Bournemouth, UK), PRO-VE 2013 (Dresden, Germany), PROVE 2014 (Amsterdam, The Netherlands), PRO-VE 2015 (Albi, France), PRO-VE 2016 (Porto, Portugal), PRO-VE 2017 (Vicenza, Italy), PRO-VE 2018 (Cardiff, UK), PRO-VE 2019 (Torino, Italy), and PRO-VE 2020 (Valencia, Spain).
This proceedings includes selected papers from the PRO-VE 2021 conference submissions. It provides a comprehensive overview of major challenges that are being currently addressed related to sustainability and resilience and, specifically, recent advances in various domains related to Collaborative Networks and their applications. In this direction, the following five key areas are highlighted in these proceedings:

* Resilience and sustainability of Collaborative Networks and their ecosystems

* Collaboration management, spanning from operational life-cycle management to value creation boosting

* Digitalization of Collaborative Networks, embracing the definition of digital strategies and the multiple applications of ontologies, IoT, and CPS

* Multiple dimensions of the Factory of the Future

* Advanced collaborative learning environments, contributing to the deployment of an eco-systemic culture on CN 4.0

At a more detailed level, the 2021 conference papers are organized around the following subject headings:

- Sustainable Collaborative Networks

- Sustainability via Digitalization

- Analysis and Assessment of Business Ecosystems

- Human Factors in Collaboration 4.0

- Maintenance and Life-Cycle Management

- Policies and New Digital Services

- Safety and Collaboration Management

- Simulation and Optimization

- Complex Collaborative Systems and Ontologies

- Value Co-creation in Digitally Enabled Ecosystems

- Digitalization Strategy in Collaborative Enterprises' Networks

- Pathways and Tools for Digital Innovation Hubs

- Socio-technical Perspectives on Smart Product-Service Systems

- Knowledge Transfer and Accelerated Innovation in Factories of the Future

- Interoperability of IoT and CPS for Industrial CNs

- Sentient Immersive Response Network

- Digital Tools and Applications for Collaborative Healthcare

- Collaborative Networks and Open Innovation in Education 4.0

- Collaborative Learning Networks with Industry and Academia

- Industrial Workshop

We would like to express our thanks to all the authors from academia, research, and industry for their contributions. Continuing with the tradition of the PRO-VE conferences, we hope this collection of papers represents both a valuable tool for those interested in research advances and emerging applications in Collaborative Networks, and in identifying future open challenges for research and development in this area. We also very much appreciate the dedicated time and effort spent by the members of the PRO-VE International Program Committee, who supported us with the selection of
articles for the conference and provided valuable and constructive comments to help
authors with improving the quality of their papers.

November 2021

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos

Xavier Boucher

Hamideh Afsarmanesh
## Organization

<figure><img src="image_3.png" /></figure>

PRO-VE 2021 – 22nd IFIP Working Conference on
VIRTUAL ENTERPRISES

Saint-Étienne, France, November 22–24, 2021

### Conference Chair

Xavier Boucher

Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France

### Program Committee Chair

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos

NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal

### Program Committee Co-chair

Hamideh Afsarmanesh

University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands

### International Program Committee

Antonio Abreu

Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Portugal

Hamideh Afsarmanesh

University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Thecle Alix

Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux,
France

Dario Antonelli

Politecnico di Torino, Italy

Vincent Augusto

Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France

Américo Azevedo

University of Porto, Portugal

Thomas Beach

Cardiff University, UK

Frédérick Bénaben

Ecole des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, France

Peter Bernus

Griffith University, Australia

Valérie Botta-Genoulaz

INSA-Lyon, France

Xavier Boucher

Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France

Jeremy Bryans

Coventry University, UK

Luis M. Camarinha-Matos

NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal

Wojciech Cellary

Poznan University of Economics and Business, Poland

Audrey Cerqueus

Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France

Nicolas Daclin

Ecole des Mines d'Alès, France

Rob Dekkers

University of Glasgow, UK

Xavier Delorme

Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France
<table>
  <tr>
    <td>Filipa Ferrada</td>
    <td>NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Hans-Georg Fill</td>
    <td>University of Fribourg, Switzerland</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Adriano Fiorese</td>
    <td>University of the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Adrian Florea</td>
    <td>'Lucian Blaga' University of Sibiu, Romania</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Rosanna Fornasiero</td>
    <td>ITIA-CNR, Italy</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Gary Fragidis</td>
    <td>International Hellenic University, Greece</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Cesar Garita</td>
    <td>ITCR, Costa Rica</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Ted Goranson</td>
    <td>Sirius-Beta, USA</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Juanqiong Gou</td>
    <td>Beijing Jiaotong University, China</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Paul Grefen</td>
    <td>Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Didier Gourc</td>
    <td>Ecole des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Lilia Gzara</td>
    <td>INSA Lyon, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Hichem Haddou</td>
    <td>IMT Atlantique, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Dmitri Ivanov</td>
    <td>Berlin School of Economics and Law, Germany</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Tomasz Janowski</td>
    <td>Gdańsk University of Technology, Poland</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Eleni Kaldoudi</td>
    <td>Democritus University of Thrace, Greece</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Dimitris Karagiannis</td>
    <td>University of Vienna, Austria</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Adamantios Koumpis</td>
    <td>Berner Fachhochschule, Germany</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Matthieu Lauras</td>
    <td>École des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Mario Lezoche</td>
    <td>University of Lorraine, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Leandro Loss</td>
    <td>UFSC, Brazil</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>António Lucas Soares</td>
    <td>University of Porto, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Laura Macchion</td>
    <td>University of Padova, Italy</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Patricia Macedo</td>
    <td>Polytechnic Institute of Setubal, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Khaled Medini</td>
    <td>Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Kyrill Meyer</td>
    <td>Institut für Digitale Technologien, Germany</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Istvan Mezgar</td>
    <td>Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Paulo Miyagi</td>
    <td>University of S Paulo, Brazil</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Nejib Moalla</td>
    <td>Université Lumière Lyon 2, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Arturo Molina</td>
    <td>Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Ovidiu Noran</td>
    <td>Griffith University, Australia</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Paulo Novais</td>
    <td>University of Minho, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Adegboyega Ojo</td>
    <td>Maynooth University, Ireland</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Ana Inês Oliveira</td>
    <td>NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Martin Ollus</td>
    <td>VTT (retired), Finland</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Angel Ortiz</td>
    <td>Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>A. Luis Osório</td>
    <td>Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Yacine Ouzrout</td>
    <td>Université Lumière Lyon 2, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Hervé Panetto</td>
    <td>University of Lorraine, France</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Iraklis Paraskakis</td>
    <td>South East European Research Centre, Greece</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Adam Pawlak</td>
    <td>Silesian University of Technology, Poland</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Jorge Pinho Sousa</td>
    <td>University of Porto, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Raul Poler</td>
    <td>Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Ricardo Rabelo</td>
    <td>Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>David Romero</td>
    <td>Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>João Rosas</td>
    <td>NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal</td>
  </tr>
</table>
<table><tr><td>Hans Schaffers</td><td>Technology and Societal Change, The Netherlands</td></tr><tr><td>Jens Schütze</td><td>Chemnitz University of Technology, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Volker Stich</td><td>RWTH Aachen University, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Chrysostomos Stylios</td><td>University of Ioannina, Greece</td></tr><tr><td>Thomas Suesse</td><td>Bielefeld University of Applied Science, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Klaus-Dieter Thoben</td><td>University of Bremen, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Lorna Uden</td><td>Staffordshire University, UK</td></tr><tr><td>Paula Urze</td><td>NOVA University of Lisbon, Portugal</td></tr><tr><td>Katri Valkokari</td><td>VTT, Finland</td></tr><tr><td>Rolando Vallejos</td><td>SENAI, Brazil</td></tr><tr><td>Elise Vareilles</td><td>ISAE-SUPAERO Toulouse, France</td></tr><tr><td>Agostino Villa</td><td>Politecnico di Torino, Italy</td></tr><tr><td>Antonio Volpentesta</td><td>University of Calabria, Italy</td></tr><tr><td>Shaun West</td><td>Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Art, Switzerland</td></tr><tr><td>Stefan Wiesner</td><td>Bremer Institut für Produktion und Logistik, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Lai Xu</td><td>Bournemouth University, UK</td></tr><tr><td>Claude Yugma</td><td>Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, France</td></tr><tr><td>Peter Weiß</td><td>Pforzheim University, Germany</td></tr><tr><td>Greg Zacharewicz</td><td>Ecole des Mines d'Alès, France</td></tr></table>

## Special Session Organizers

### Special Session on Complex Collaborative Systems and Ontologies

Claude Yugma, France
Lars Moench, Germany
Abdelhak Khemiri, France

### Special Session on Value Co-creation in Digitally Enabled Ecosystems

Shaun West, Switzerland
Tobias Larsson, Sweden

### Special Session on Digitalization Strategy in Collaborative Enterprises' Networks

Lilia Gzara, France
Alejandro G. Frank, Brazil

### Special Session on Pathways and Tools for DIHs

Gustavo Dalmarco, Portugal
Ana Cristina Barros, Portugal
António Lucas Soares, Portugal
Sergio Gusmeroli, Italy
Vasco Bernardo Teles, Portugal
**Special Session on Socio-technical Perspectives on Smart Product-Service Systems**

António Lucas Soares, Portugal
Henrique Silva, Portugal

**Special Session on Knowledge Transfer and Accelerated Innovation in FoF**

Adrian Florea, Romania
Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Portugal
Fabiana Pirola, Italy
Arkadiusz Jurczuk, Poland

**Special Session on Interoperability of IoT and CPS for Industrial CNs**

Yacine Ouzrout, France
Keshav Dahal, UK
Nejib Moalla, France

**Special Session on Sentient Immersive Response Network**

Frederick Benaben, France
Benoit Montreuil, USA
Matthieu Lauras, France

**Special Session on Digital Tools and Applications for Collaborative Healthcare**

Daniele Spoladore, Italy
Elena Pessot, Italy

**Special Session on Collaborative Networks and Open Innovation in Education 4.0**

Arturo Molina, Mexico
María Soledad Ramírez-Montoya, Mexico
Jhonattan Miranda, Mexico

**Special Session on Collaborative Learning Networks with Industry and Academia**

Ana Correia Simões, Portugal
António Almeida, Portugal
Américo Lopes Azevedo, Portugal

**Industrial Workshop**

Carlo Leardi, Italy
Xavier Delorme, France
Vincent Chapurlat, France
Technical Sponsors

<figure><img src="image_4.png" /></figure>

IFIP WG 5.5 COVE
Cooperation Infrastructure for Virtual Enterprises
and Electronic Business

<figure><img src="image_5.png" /></figure>

Society of Collaborative Networks

<figure><img src="image_6.png" /></figure>

Project

<figure><img src="image_7.png" /></figure>

Organizational Cosponsors

<figure><img src="image_8.png" /></figure>

Institut Mines-Télécom

<figure><img src="image_9.png" /></figure>

MINES
Saint-Étienne

Une école de l'IMT

<figure><img src="image_10.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_11.png" /></figure>

NOVA UNIVERSITY
LISBON

<figure><img src="image_12.png" /></figure>

NOVA SCHOOL OF
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

<figure><img src="image_13.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_14.png" /></figure>

UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
# Contents

## Sustainable Collaborative Networks

Brief Overview of Collaborative Approaches in Sustainable Manufacturing.... Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Andre Dionisio Rocha, and Paula Graça 3

A Systematic Review of Sustainable Supply Chain Management Practices in Food Industry.................................................... Federica Minardi, Valérie Botta-Genoulaz, and Giulio Mangano 19

Getting Collaborative Networks Sustainable: Drivers and Barriers Within a Digital Laboratories Network.................................................... Valentin Kammerlohr, Heiko Duin, Jannicke Baalsrud Hauge, and Nadera Sultana Tany 31

## Sustainability via Digitalization

Towards a Sustainable Collaborative Distribution Network 4.0 with Blockchain Involvement .................................................... Nassim Mrabti, Mohamed Amine Gargouri, Nadia Hamani, and Lyes Kermad 41

Using Fuzzy-Based Approaches on Partner's Selection to Promote Sustainability on Collaborative Networks.................................................... Ricardo Santos, João Matias, José Soares, Pedro Carmona Marques, and Victor Anes 53

Product-Service Systems Delivered by SMEs During Building Use Stage: Sustainability Criteria Framework .................................................... Davide Gamba and Elena Malakhatka 65

## Analysis and Assessment of Business Ecosystems

Exploring Performance Assessment Scenarios in Collaborative Business Ecosystems.................................................... Paula Graça and Luis M. Camarinha-Matos 81

Platform-Based Business Ecosystems - A Framework for Description and Analysis.................................................... Christoph H. Wecht, Mike Demuth, and Frank Koppenhagen 92

Organizational Maturity Assessment Model for Collaborative Networks........ 101
Fernando Zatt Schardosin and Carlos R. De Rolt
## Human Factors in Collaboration 4.0

Antecedents of Constructive Human-AI Collaboration: An Exploration of Human Actors' Key Competencies
Thomas Süße, Maria Kobert, and Caroline Kries
113

Collaborative Plan to Reduce Inequalities Among the Farms Through Optimization
Ana Esteso, M. M. E. Alemany, Angel Ortiz, and Rina Iannacone
125

Working Beside Robots: A Glimpse into the Future
Paula Urze, João Rosas, and Luis M. Camarinha-Matos
138

## Maintenance and Life-Cycle Management

Supporting Predictive Maintenance in Virtual Factory
Go Muan Sang, Lai Xu, and Paul de Vrieze
151

Reconfigurable Supply Chain Performance: A Bibliometric Analysis
Slim Zidi, Nadia Hamani, and Lyes Kermad
161

A MILP Model for Reusable Containers Management in Automotive Plastic Components Supply Chain
Eduardo Guzman, Beatriz Andres, and Raul Poler
170

End-of-Life Product Recovery Optimization of Disassembled Parts Based on Collaborative Decision-Making
Elham Jelodari Mamaghani and Xavier Boucher
179

## Policies and New Digital Services

Analysis Model to Identify the Regional "Strategic Bets" of Startup Porto's Network
Claudio Roth, Carla Pereira, Rafael Pedrosa, and Maria Roth
191

Behavior Data Collection in Collaborative Virtual Learning Environments
Tianqi Wu, Juanqiong Gou, Wenxin Mu, and Zhe Wang
199

Collaborative Trusted Digital Services for Citizens
A. Luis Osório, Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Adam Belloum, and Hamideh Afsarmanesh
212
## Safety and Collaboration Management

Collaborative Safety Requirements Engineering: An Approach for Modelling and Assessment of Nuclear Safety Requirements in MBSE Context
Emir Roumili, Jean-François Bossu, Vincent Chapurlat, Nicolas Daclin, Robert Plana, and Jérôme Tixier
227

A Model to Manage Organizational Collaborative Networks in a Pandemic (Covid-19) Context
Marco Nunes, António Abreu, and Jelena Bagnjuk
237

Measuring Complexity for Collaborative Business Processes Management
Youssef Marzouk, Omar Ezzat, Khaled Medini, Elyes Lamine, and Xavier Boucher
247

## Simulation and Optimization

Research on Configuration Framework of Simulation Rules Based on Existing Simulation Teaching Platform
Wenqiang Li, Juanqiong Gou, Shuyao He, and Zhe Wang
257

A Federated Simulation Framework for Cross-organisational Processes
Rushan Arshad, Paul Ton de Vrieze, and Lai Xu
267

Robust Optimization for Collaborative Distribution Network Design Problem
Islem Snoussi, Nadia Hamani, Nassim Mrabti, and Lyes Kermad
280

Simulating Impact of Smart Product-Service Systems
Christian Zinke-Wehlmann, Sebastian Frericks, and Andreas Kluge
289

## Complex Collaborative Systems and Ontologies

Compliance Checking of Collaborative Processes for Sustainable Collaborative Network
Oyepeju Oyekola, Lai Xu, and Paul de Vrieze
301

Identification of Service Platform Requirements from Value Propositions: A Service Systems Engineering Method
Onat Ege Adali, Baris Ozkan, Oktay Turetken, and Paul Grefen
311

A Modular Ontology Framework for Building Renovation Domain
Prathap Valluru, Janakiram Karlapudi, Teemu Mätäsniemi, and Karsten Menzel
323
## Value Co-creation in Digitally Enabled Ecosystems

Value Co-creation in the Context of Digitally-Enabled Product-Service Systems
Oliver Stoll, Wenting Zou, Eugen Rodel, and Shaun West
337

Selling the Value of Complex Data-Based Solution for Industrial Customers
Tuija Rantala, Tiina Valjakka, Kirsi Kokkonen, Lea Hannola, Mira Timperi, and Leo Torvikoski
345

The Use of Goal Modelling for the Analysis of Value Co-creation in Collaborative Networks
Garyfallos Fragidis
354

Towards Sustainable Manufacturing Through Collaborative Circular Economy Strategies
Leila Saari, Vafa Järnefelt, Katri Valkokari, Jorge Tiago Martins, and Federica Acerbi
362

Collaborative Networks in Person-Related Services – Designing Humane and Efficient Interaction Processes in Childcare
Julia Friedrich, Vanita Römer, Kristin Gilbert, Christian Zinke-Wehlmann, Anne Steputat-Rätze, and Ulrike Pietrzyk
374

Physical Prototypes to Foster Value Co-creation in Product-Service Systems
Alessandro Bertoni and Ryan Ruvald
382

## Digitalization Strategy in Collaborative Enterprises Networks

Open and Collaborative Micro Services in Digital Transformation
A. Luis Osório, Luis M. Camarinha-Matos, Tiago Dias, Carlos Gonçalves, and José Tavares
393

Collaboration Through Digital Integration – An Overview of IT-OT-Integration Use-Cases and Requirements
Jan Hicking, Max-Ferdinand Stroh, and Sebastian Kremer
403

A Collaborative Cyber-Physical Microservices Platform – the SITL-IoT Case
Carlos Gonçalves, A. Luís Osório, Luís M. Camarinha-Matos, Tiago Dias, and José Tavares
411
## Pathways and Tools for Digital Innovation Hubs

Experimentation of Cross-Border Digital Innovation Hubs (DIHs)
Cooperation and Impact on SME Services
Margherita Volpe, Omar Veledar, Isabelle Chartier, Isabelle Dor, Fredy Ríos Silva, Jure Trilar, Csaba Kiraly, Gabriele Gaffuri, and Sabine Hafner-Zimmermann
423

Problematizing the Service Portfolio of Digital Innovation Hubs
Fredrik Asplund, Hugo Daniel Macedo, and Claudio Sassanelli
433

Digital Innovation Hubs: One Business Model Fits All?
Gustavo Dalmarco, Vasco Teles, Olivia Uguen, and Ana Cristina Barros
441

Business Intelligence and Innovation: A Digital Innovation Hub as Intermediate for Service Interaction and System Innovation for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Florian Maurer
449

The D-BEST Based Digital Innovation Hub Customer Journeys Analysis
Method: A Pilot Case
Claudio Sassanelli, Sergio Gusmeroli, and Sergio Terzi
460

A Framework to Strengthen Collaboration Between Universities and Industrial-Related Entities Towards Boosting Industry 4.0 Adoption and Development
Ricardo J. Rabelo
471

## Socio-Technical Perspectives on Smart Product-Service Systems

Product-Service System for the Pharmaceutical Industry
Mariusz Salwin, Andrzej Kraslawski, Michał Andrzejewski, and Jan Lipiak
485

Smart Product Service System: Process Value Model in the Framework 3DCE
Thecle Alix and Gregory Zacharewicz
494

Digital Platforms as Enablers of Smart Product-Service Systems
Henrique Silva and António Lucas Soares
506

## Knowledge Transfer and Accelerated Innovation in FoF

Implementation of IoT Platform's Dashboards for the Visualisation of Dynamic KPIs: Insights from a Case Study
Marco Venuta, Michela Zambetti, Fabiana Pirola, Giuditta Pezzotta, Piergiorgio Grasseni, Marco Ferrari, and Stefano Salvi
517
## Digital Tools and Applications for Collaborative Healthcare

Fostering the Collaboration Among Healthcare Stakeholders with ICF in Clinical Practice: EasyICF
Daniele Spoladore, Atieh Mahroo, and Marco Sacco
623

Collaborative Design Approach for the Development of an Ontology-Based Decision Support System in Health Tourism
Daniele Spoladore, Elena Pessot, Michael Bischof, Arnulf Hartl, and Marco Sacco
632

Analyzing Hospital Sterilization Service Vulnerabilities Using a Risk-Aware Business Process Modeling Method
Rafika Thabet, Maria Di-Mascolo, Elyes Lamine, Ghassen Frikha, and Hervé Pingaud
640

Designing a Collaborative Personal Assistance Model for Persons with Disabilities: The Portuguese Independent Living Case
Patrícia Macedo, Filipa Ferrada, Ana Inês Oliveira, and Rui Neves Madeira
652

## Collaborative Networks and Open Innovation in Education 4.0

Diagnostic Instrument of the Level of Competencies in Cloud Computing for Teachers in Education 4.0
Gloria Concepción Tenorio-Sepúlveda, Katherine-del-Pilar Muñoz-Ortiz, Cristóbal-Andrés Nova-Nova, and María-Soledad Ramírez-Montoya
665

"Speed-Dating" as a Learning Method in Online Synchronous Classes
Donovan Esqueda-Merino, Diego Mondragón, Luis A. Calvillo-Corona, César A. Aldana-Pérez, and Jesús E. Chong-Quero
674

A Gamified HMI as a Response for Implementing a Smart-Sustainable University Campus
Juana Isabel Méndez, Pedro Ponce, Therese Peffer, Alan Meier, and Arturo Molina
683

Education 4.0 Reference Framework for the Design of Teaching-Learning Systems: Two Case Studies Involving Collaborative Networks and Open Innovation
Jhonattan Miranda, Maria Soledad Ramírez-Montoya, and Arturo Molina
692

A Framework for Education 4.0 in Digital Education Ecosystems
Claudia-Melania Chituc
702
Collaborative Decision-Making Model of Green Supply Chain:
Cloud-Based Metaheuristics .................................................... 710
Ehsan Yadegari and Xavier Delorme

## Collaborative Learning Networks with Industry and Academia

Education 4.0 and the Smart Manufacturing Paradigm: A Conceptual
Gateway for Learning Factories ............................................ 721
Leonor Cónego, Rui Pinto, and Gil Gonçalves

Innovative Learning Scheme to Up-skilling and Re-skilling – Designing a
Collaborative Training Program Between Industry and Academia Towards
Digital Transformation................................................................. 729
Ana Correia Simões, Filipe Ferreira, António Almeida,
Ricardo Zimmermann, Hélio Castro, and Américo Azevedo

Complementarity of European RIS Territories Towards Manufacturing
Educational Products................................................................. 738
Panos Stavropoulos, Alexios Papacharalampopoulos, Harry Bikas,
Lydia Athanasopoulou, Anna-Maria Korfiati, and Christos K. Michail

## Industrial Workshop

Exploring the Best Practices for Co-innovation in Industry and Academy
Collaboration – Four Practical Case Examples ............................ 749
Katri Valkokari, Pasi Valkokari, Tuija Rantala, and Jutta Nyblom

Simulation Model for a Semi-automated Retail Order Picking System
Under Uncertainty.................................................................. 759
Sawssen Souiden, Audrey Cerqueus, Xavier Delorme,
and Jean-Lucien Rascle

Sustainable Horizontal Collaboration: A Case Study in Moroccan Dry
Foods Distribution.................................................................. 768
Hanan Ouhader and Malika El Kyal

Extending Value in Legacy Production Systems: Insights from the Liquid
Food Processing .................................................................... 778
Brendan P. Sullivan, Monica Rossi, David Ward, and Carlo Leardi

Advancing Circular Economy: Research Roadmap for Circular Integrated
Production Systems.................................................................. 789
Magdalena Paul, Simon Thevenin, Julia Schulz, Nadjib Brahimi,
Hichem Haddou Benderbal, and Alexandre Dolgui

Correction to: Robust Optimization for Collaborative Distribution Network
Design Problem .................................................................... C1
Islem Snoussi, Nadia Hamani, Nassim Mrabti, and Lyes Kermad

**Author Index** .................................................................... 797