Milesi G, Monié P, Münch P, Soliva R, Taillefer A, Bruguier O, et al. 2020. Tracking geothermal anomalies along a crustal fault using (U-Th)/He apatite thermochronology and rare-earth element (REE) analyses: The example of the Têt fault (Pyrenees, France). *Solid Earth* 11: 1747–1771. https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-1747-2020.

Miró J, Manatschal G, Cadenas P, Muñoz JA. 2021. Reactivation of a hyperextended rift system: The Basque-Cantabrian Pyrenees case. *Basin Res.*: 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12595.

Molli G. 2008. Northern Apennine–Corsica orogenic system: an updated overview. In: Siegesmund S, Fügenschuh B, Froitzheim N, (Eds.). *Tectonic Aspects of the Alpine-Dinaride-Carpathian System*. Geological Society of London Special Publication 298, pp. 413–442.

Monod B, Bourroullec I. 2014. Digital geological map at 1/250 000 the the Midi-Pyrénées region. In: Notice Technique, Bureau Des Recherches Géologiques et Minières, Orléans, France.

Morris RG, Sinclair HD, Yelland AJ. 1998. Exhumation of the Pyrenean orogen: implications for sediment discharge. *Basin Res.* 10: 69–85.

Mouchené M, van der Beek P, Carretier S, Mouthereau F. 2017. Autogenic versus allogenic controls on the evolution of a coupled fluvial megafan–mountainous catchment system: numerical modelling and comparison with the Lannemezan megafan system (northern Pyrenees, France). *Earth Surf. Dyn.* 5: 125–143. https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-125-2017.

Mouthereau F, Filleaudeau P, Vacherat A, Pik R, Lacombe O, Fellin MG, et al. 2014. Placing limits to shortening evolution in the Pyrenees: Role of margin architecture and implications for the Iberia/Europe convergence. *Tectonics* 33: 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014TC003663.

Mouthereau F, Angrand P, Jourdon A, Calassou S, Ford M, Jolivet L, et al. 2021. Cenozoic mountain building and topographic evolution in Western Europe: impact of billion years lithosphere evolution and plate tectonics. *BSGF–Earth Sci. Bull.*: 1–132.

Müller RD, Cannon J, Qin X, Watson RJ, Gurnis M, Williams S, et al. 2018. GPlates: building a virtual Earth through deep time. *Geochemistry, Geophys. Geosyst.* 19: 2243–2261.

Muñoz JA. 1992. Evolution of a continental collision belt: ECORS-Pyrenees crustal balanced cross-section. In: McClay K, (Ed.). *Thrust Tectonics*. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 235–246.

Muñoz JA. 2002. The Pyrenees. In: Gibbons W, Moreno T, (Eds.). *The Geology of Spain*. Geological Society of London, pp. 370–385.

Muñoz JA. 2019. Alpine orogeny: Deformation and structure in the Northern Iberian Margin (Pyrenees s.l.). In: Quesada C, Oliveira JT, (Eds.). *The geology of Iberia: A geodynamic approach*. Springer International Publishing, pp. 433–451.

Muñoz-Jiménez A, Casas-Sainz AM. 1997. The Rioja Trough (N Spain): tectosedimentary evolution of a symmetric foreland basin. *Basin Res.* 9: 65–85.

Naylor M, Sinclair HD. 2008. Pro- vs. retro-foreland basins. *Basin Res.* 20: 285–303. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2117.2008.00366.x.

Nichols GJ, Hirst JP. 1998. Alluvial fans and fluvial distributary systems, Oligo-Miocene, northern Spain: contrasting processes and products. *J. Sediment. Res.* 68: 879–889.

Nielsen SB, Thomsen E, Hansen DL, Clausen OR. 2005. Plate-wide stress relaxation explains European Palaeocene basin inversions, pp. 195–198.

Nijman W. 1998. Cyclicity and basin axis shift in a piggyback basin: towards modelling of the Eocene Tremp-Age Basin, South Pyrenees, Spain. *Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ.* 134: 135–162.

Nirrengarten M, Manatschal G, Tugend J, Kusznir NJ, Sauter D. 2017. Nature and origin of the J-magnetic anomaly offshore

Iberia-Newfoundland: implications for plate reconstructions. *Terra Nov.* 29: 20–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12240.

Nirrengarten M, Manatschal G, Tugend J, Kusznir N, Sauter D. 2018. Kinematic Evolution of the Southern North Atlantic: Implications for the Formation of Hyperextended Rift Systems. *Tectonics* 37: 89–118. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017TC004495.

Odlum ML, Stockli DF, Capaldi TN, Thomson KD, Clark J, Puigdefàbregas C, et al. 2019. Tectonic and sediment provenance evolution of the South Eastern Pyrenean foreland basins during rift margin inversion and orogenic uplift. *Tectonophysics* 765: 226–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2019.05.008.

Oliva-Urcia B, Beamud E, Arenas C, Pueyo EL, Garcés M, Soto R, et al. 2019. Dating the northern deposits of the Ebro foreland basin; implications for the kinematics of the SW Pyrenean front. *Tectonophysics* 765: 11–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2019.05.007.

Olivet JL. 1996a. La cinématique de la plaque Ibérique. *Bull. Cent. Rech. Explor. Prod. Elf Aquitaine* 20: 131–195.

Olivet JL. 1996b. Kinematics of the Iberian Plate. *Bull. des Centres Rech. Explor. Elf Aquitaine* 20: 131–195.

Ortiz A, Guillocheau F, Lasseur E, Briais J, Robin C, Serrano O, et al. 2020. Sediment routing system and sink preservation during the post-orogenic evolution of a retro-foreland basin: The case example of the North Pyrenean (Aquitaine, Bay of Biscay) Basins. *Mar. Pet. Geol.* 112: 104085. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.104085.

Ortiz A, Guillocheau F, Robin C, Lasseur E, Briais J, Fillon C. 2022. Siliciclastic sediment volumes and rates of the North Pyrenean retro-foreland basin. *Basin Res.* n/a. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12665.

Parizot O, Missenard Y, Haurine F, Blaise T, Barbarand J, Benedicto A, et al. 2021. When did the Pyrenean shortening end? Insight from U-Pb geochronology of syn-faulting calcite (Corbières area, France). *Terra Nov.*: 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12547.

Patin J. 1967. L'évolution morphologique du plateau de Lannemezan. *Rev. géographique des Pyrénées du Sud-Ouest. Sud-Ouest Eur.* 38: 325–337.

Pérez-Rivarés FJ, Tirapu GMP, Abad MCA, Crespo MG. 2004. Magnetostratigraphy of the Miocene continental deposits of the Montes de Castejón (central Ebro basin, Spain): geochronological and paleoenvironmental implications. *Geol. Acta* 2: 221–234.

Peyaud JB, Barbarand J, Carter A, Pagel M. 2005. Mid-Cretaceous uplift and erosion on the northern margin of the Ligurian Tethys deduced from thermal history reconstruction. *Int. J. Earth Sci.* 94: 462–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-005-0486-z.

Peyton SL, Carrapa B. 2013. An introduction to low-temperature thermochronologic techniques, methodology and applications. In: Knight C, Cuzella J, (Eds.). *Application of structural methods to rocky mountain hydrocarbon exploration and development*, pp. 15–36. https://doi.org/10.1306/13381688St653578.

Philip J, Masse J-P, Machhour L. 1987. L'évolution paléogéographique et structurale du front de chevauchement nord-toulonnais (Basse-Provence occidentale, France). *Bull. al Soc. géologique Fr.* (III): 541–550.

Platt JP, Behrmann JH, Cunningham PC, Dewey JF, Helman M, Parish M, et al. 1989. Kinematics of the Alpine arc and the motion history of Adria. *Nature* 337: 158–161.

Plaziat J-C. 1981. Late Cretaceous to late Eocene palaeogeographic evolution of southwest Europe. *Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol*, Paleogene paleography and the geological events at the Eocene/Oligocene boundary 36: 263–320. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(81)90110-3.
Poprawski Y, Basile C, Agirrezabala LM, Jaillard E, Gaudin M, Jacquin T. 2014. Sedimentary and structural record of the Albian growth of the Bakio salt diapir (the Basque Country, northern Spain). *Basin Res.* 26: 746–766. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12062.

Puigdefàbregas C, Souquet P. 1986. Tecto-sedimentary cycles and depositional sequences of the Mesozoic and Tertiary from the Pyrenees. *Tectonophysics* 29: 173–203.

Puigdefàbregas C, Muñoz JA, Marzo M. 1986. Thrust belt development in the eastern {Pyrenees} and related depositional sequences in the southern foreland basin. *Forel. Basins*: 229–246.

Puigdefàbregas C, Muñoz JA, Vergés J. 1992. Thrusting and foreland basin evolution in the Southern Pyrenees. In: McClay KR, (Ed.). *Thrust Tectonics*. Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 247–254.

Rahl JM, Haines SH, van der Pluijm BA. 2011. Links between orogenic wedge deformation and erosional exhumation: Evidence from illite age analysis of fault rock and detrital thermochronology of syn-tectonic conglomerates in the Spanish Pyrenees. *Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.* 307: 180–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2011.04.036.

Ramos A, García-Senz J, Pedrera A, Ayala C, Rubio F, Peropadre C, et al. 2022. Salt control on the kinematic evolution of the Southern Basque-Cantabrian Basin and its underground storage systems (Northern Spain). *Tectonophysics* 822: 229178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2021.229178.

Randle CH, Bond CS, Lark RM, Monaghan AA. 2018. Can uncertainty in geological cross-section interpretations be quantified and predicted? *Geosphere* 154(3): 1087–1100. https://doi.org/10.1130/GES01510.1.

Rat J, Mouthereau F, Brichau S, Crémades A, Bernet M, Balvay M, et al. 2019. Tectonothermal evolution of the Cameros Basin: Implications for tectonics of North Iberia. *Tectonics* 38: 440–469. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018TC005294.

Reiners PW, Brandon MT. 2006. Using thermochronology to understand orogenic erosion. *Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences* 34: 419–466. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.34.031405.125202.

Reiners PW, Ehlers TA, Zeitler PK. 2005. Past, present, and future of thermochronology. *Rev. Mineral. Geochemistry* 58: 1–18. https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2005.58.1.

Riba O, Reguant S, Villena J. 1983. Ensayo de síntesis estratigráfica y evolutiva de la cuenca terciaria del Ebro. *Geol. España* 2: 131–159.

Ríos J. 1948. Diapirismo. *Boletín Inst. Geológico y Min. España* 60: 155–390.

Roca E, Muñoz JA, Ferrer O, Ellouz N. 2011. The role of the Bay of Biscay Mesozoic extensional structure in the configuration of the Pyrenean orogen: constraints from the MARCONI deep seismic reflection survey. *Tectonics* 10: 405–408. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010TC002735.

Rocher M, Lacombe O, Angelier J, Deffontaines B, Verdier F. 2000. Cenozoic folding and faulting in the south Aquitaine Basin (France): insights from combined structural and paleostress analyses. *J. Struct. Geol.* 22: 627–645. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8141(99)00181-9.

Roest WR, Srivastava PS. 1991. Kinematics of the plate boundaries between Eurasia, Iberia, and Africa in the North Atlantic from the Late Cretaceous to the present. *Geology* 19: 613–616.

Roigé M, Gómez-Gras D, Remacha E, Daza R, Boya S. 2016. Tectonic control on sediment sources in the Jaca basin (Middle and Upper Eocene of the South-Central Pyrenees). *Comptes Rendus – Geosci.* 348: 236–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2015.10.005.

Roigé M, Gomez-Gras D, Stockli DF, Teixell A, Boya S, Remacha E. 2019. Detrital zircon U-Pb insights into the timing and provenance of the South Pyrenean Jaca basin. *J. Geol. Soc. London* 176: 1182–1190.

Rosenbaum G, Lister GS, Duboz C. 2002a. Relative motions of Africa, Iberia and Europe during Alpine orogeny. *Teconophysics* 359: 117–129.

Rosenbaum G, Lister GS, Duboz C. 2002b. Reconstruction of the tectonic evolution of the western Mediterranean since the Oligocene. *J. Virtual Explor.* 8: 107–126.

Rougier G, Ford M, Christophoul F, Bader A-G. 2016. Stratigraphic and tectonic studies in the central Aquitaine Basin, northern Pyrenees: Constraints on the subsidence and deformation history of a retro-foreland basin. *Comptes Rendus – Geosci.* 348: 224–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2015.12.005.

Roure F. 2008. Foreland and Hinterland basins: what controls their evolution? *Swiss J. Geosci.* 101: S5–S29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00015-008-1285-x.

Roure F, Choukroune P. 1998. Contribution of the ECORS seismic data to the Pyrenean Geology: crustal architecture and geodynamic evolution of the Pyrenees. Mémoire Hors-Série de La Société Géologique de France, pp. 37–52.

Roure F, Choukroune P, Berastegui X, Muñoz JA, Villien A, Matheron P, et al. 1989. ECORS deep seismic data and balanced cross-sections: geometric constraints on the evolution of the Pyrenees. *Tectonics* 8: 41–50.

Rouvier H, Henry B, Le Goff M. 2012. Mise en évidence par le paléomagnétisme de rotations régionales dans la virgation des Corbières (France). *Bull. la Société géologique Fr.* 183: 409–424.

Rowan MG, Ratliff RA. 2012. Cross-section restoration of salt-related deformation: Best practices and potential pitfalls. *J. Struct. Geol.* 41: 24–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2011.12.012.

Såbat F, Gelabert B, Rodríguez-Perea A, Giménez J. 2011. Geological structure and evolution of Majorca: Implications for the origin of the Western Mediterranean. *Tectonophysics* 510: 217–238.

Salas R, Guimerà J, Mas R, Martin-Closas C, Meléndez A, Alonso A. 2001. Evolution of the Mesozoic Central Iberian Rift System and its inversion (Iberian chain). In: Ziegler PA, Cavazza W, Robertson AHF, Crasquin-Soleau S, (Eds.). *Peri-Tethys Memoir 6: Peri-Tethyan Rift/Wrench Basins and Passive Margins*. Mémoires du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle volume 186, pp. 145–185.

Salvany JM. 1989. Los sistemas lacustres evaporíticos del sector navarro-rijojano de la Cuenca del Ebro durante el Oligoceno y Mioceno inferior. *Acta Geol. Hisp.* 24: 231–241.

Sans M, Muñoz JA, Vergés J. 1996. Thrust wedge geometries related to evaporitic horizons (Southern Pyrenees). *Bull. Can. Pet. Geol.* 44: 375–384.

Santolaria P, Vendeville BC, Graveleau F, Soto R, Casas-Sainz A. 2015. Double evaporitic décollements: Influence of pinch-out overlapping in experimental thrust wedges. *J. Struct. Geol.* 76: 35–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2015.04.002.

Santolaria P, Casas-Sainz AM, Soto R, Casas A. 2017. Gravity modelling to assess salt tectonics in the western end of the South Pyrenean Central Unit. *J. Geol. Soc. London.* 174: 269–288.

Santolaria P, Ayala C, Pueyo EL, Rubio FM, Soto R, Calvín P, et al. 2020. Structural and geophysical characterization of the western termination of the South Pyrenean triangle zone. *Tectonics* 39: e2019TC005891.

Saspiturry N, Razin P, Baudin T, Serrano O, Issautier B, Lasseur E, et al. 2019. Symmetry vs. asymmetry of a hyper-thinned rift: Example of the Mauléon Basin (Western Pyrenees, France). *Mar. Pet. Geol.* 104: 86–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.03.031.

Saspiturry N, Allanic C, Razin P, Issautier B, Baudin T, Lasseur E, et al. 2020. Closure of a hyperextended system in an orogenic lithospheric pop-up, Western Pyrenees: The role of mantle buttressing and rift structural inheritance. *Terra Nov.* 32: 253–260. https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12457.
Saspiturry N, Issautier B, Razin P, Baudin T, Asti R, Lagabrielle Y, et al. 2021. Review of Iberia-Eurasia plate-boundary basins: Role of sedimentary burial and salt tectonics during rifting and continental breakup. *Basin Res.* 33: 0–2. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12529.

Saspiturry N, Allanic C, Serrano O, Courrioux G, Baudin T, Le Bayon B, et al. 2022. Upper lithospheric transfer zones driving the non-cylindricity of the West-Pyrenean orogenic prism (Mauléon hyperextended basin). *J. Struct. Geol.* 156: 104535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2022.104535.

Saura E, Ardévol L, Teixell A, Vergés J. 2016. Rising and falling diapirs, shifting depocenters and flap overturning in the Cretaceous Sopeira and Sant Gervàs subbasins (Ribagorça basin, Southern Pyrenees). *Tectonics* 35: 638–662. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015TC004001.

Scheck-Wenderoth M, Lamarche J. 2005. Crustal memory and basin evolution in the Central European Basin System–New insights from a 3D structural model. *Tectonophysics* 397: 143–165.

Schettino A, Turco E. 2011. Tectonic history of the western Tethys since the Late Triassic. *Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.* 123: 89–105.

Schettino A, Turco E. 2009. Breakup of Pangaea and plate kinematics of the central Atlantic and Atlas regions. *Geophys. J. Int.* 178: 1078–1097. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X2009.04186.x.

Seguret M. 1972. Étude tectonique des nappes et séries décollées de la partie centrale du versant sud des Pyrénées: caractère synsédimentaire, rôle de la compression et de la gravité. Université des sciences et techniques du Languedoc.

Senz JG, Zamorano M. 1992. Evolución tectónica y sedimentaria durante el Priaboniense superior-Mioceno inferior, en el frente de cabalgamiento de las Sierras Marginales occidentales.

Séranne M. 1999. The Gulf of Lion continental margin (NW Mediterranean) revisited by IBS: an overview. In: Durand B, Jolivet L, Horváth F, Séranne M, eds. *The Mediterranean basins: Tertiary extension within the Alpine Orogen*. Volume Special Publication 156. London: The Geological Society, pp. 15–36.

Séranne M, Couëffé R, Husson E, Baral C, Villard J. 2021. The transition from Pyrenean shortening to Gulf of Lion rifting in Languedoc (South France)—A tectonic-sedimentation analysis. *BSGF–Earth Sci. Bull.* 192: 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2021017/5302093/bsgf.

Serrano A, Martínez del Olmo W. 1990. Tectónica salina en el Dominio Cántabro-Navarro: Evolución, edad y origen de las estructuras salinas. In: Ortí F, Salvany JM, (Eds.). *Formaciones Evaporíticas de La Cuenca Del Ebro y Cadenas Periféricas, y de La Zona de Levante*. Enresa, Madrid, pp. 39–53.

Serrano O, Delmas J, Hanot F, Vially R, Herbin J-P, Houel P, et al. 2006. Le bassin d'Aquitaine: valorisation des données sismiques, cartographique structurale et potentiel pétrolier.

Sibuet J-C, Srivastava SP, Spakman W. 2004. Pyrenean orogeny and plate kinematics. *J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth* 109: B08104. https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JB002514.

Sinclair H. 2012. Thrust Wedge/Foreland Basin Systems. In: Busby C, Azor A, (Eds.). *Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins*. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 522–537. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444347166.ch26.

Sinclair HD, Naylor M. 2012. Foreland basin subsidence driven by topographic growth versus plate subduction. *Geol. Soc. Am. Bull.* 124: 368–379. https://doi.org/10.1130/B30383.1.

Sinclair HD, Gibson M, Naylor M, Morris RG. 2005. Asymmetric growth of the Pyrenees revealed through measurement and modeling of orogenic fluxes. *Am. J. Sci.* 305: 369–406. https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.305.5.369.

Soler y Jose R, Martínez del Olmo W, Megias AG, Abeger Monteagudo JA. 1983. Rasgos básicos del neógeno del Mediterráneo español. *Mediterránea Serv. Geológicos* 1: 71–83.

Soula J-C, Bessière G. 1980. Sinistral horizontal shearing as a dominant process of deformation in the Alpine Pyrenees. *J. Struct. Geol.* 2: 69–74.

Srivastava SP, Roest WR, Kovacs LC, Oakey G, Levesque S, Verhoef J, et al. 1990a. Motion of Iberia since the Late Jurassic: results from detailed aeromagnetic measurements in the Newfoundland Basin. *Tectonophysics* 184: 229–260.

Srivastava SP, Schouteni H, Roest WR, Klitgordi KD, Kovacs LC, Verhoef J, et al. 1990b. Iberian plate kinematics: a jumping plate boundary between Eurasia and Africa. *Nature* 344: 756–759.

Srivastava SP, Sibuet J-C, Cande S, Roest WR, Reid ID. 2000. Magnetic evidence for slow seafloor spreading during the formation of the Newfoundland and Iberian margins. *Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.* 182: 61–76.

Stephenson R, Schiffer C, Peace A, Nielsen B, Jess S. 2020. Late Cretaceous-Cenozoic basin inversion and palaeostress fields in the North Atlantic-western Alpine-Tethys realm: implications for intraplate tectonics. *Earth Sci. Rev.* 210: 103252.

Suc J-P, Fauquette S. 2012. The use of pollen floras as a tool to estimate palaeoaltitude of mountains: The eastern Pyrenees in the Late Neogene, a case study. *Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol.* 321-322: 41–54.

Sutra E, Manatschal G, Mohn G, Unternehr P. 2013. Quantification and restoration of extensional deformation along the Western Iberia and Newfoundland rifted margins. *Geochemistry, Geophys. Geo-systems* 14: 2575–2597. https://doi.org/10.1002/ggge.20135.

Teixell A. 1996. The Ansó transect of the southern Pyrenees: basement and cover thrust geometries. *J. Geol. Soc. London* 153: 301–310.

Teixell A, Muñoz JA. 2000. Evolución tectonosedimentaria del Pirineo meridional durante el Terciario: una síntesis basada en la transversal del río Noguera Ribagorçana. *Rev. la Soc. Geológica España* 13: 251–264.

Teixell A, Labaume P, Lagabrielle Y. 2016. The crustal evolution of the west-central Pyrenees revisited: Inferences from a new kinematic scenario. *Comptes Rendus Geosci.* 348: 257–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2015.10.010.

Teixell A, Labaume P, Ayarza P, Espurt N, de Saint Blanquat M, Lagabrielle Y. 2018. Crustal structure and evolution of the Pyrenean-Cantabrian belt: A review and new interpretations from recent concepts and data. *Tectonophysics* 724-725: 146–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2018.01.009.

Ternois S, Odlum M, Ford M, Pik R, Stockli D, Tibari B, et al. 2019a. Thermochronological evidence of early Orogenesis, Eastern Pyrenees, France. *Tectonics* 38: 1308–1336. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018TC005254.

Ternois S, Pik R, Ford M, Tibari B, Mercadier J, Lebel F, et al. 2019b. Unravelling early growth of a collisional orogen using *in situ* laser ablation double dating on detrital zircon, eastern North Pyrenees, France. In: *EGU General Assembly 2019 Conference Abstracts, Vienna, Austria*, p. 12965.

Ternois S, Mouthereau F, Jourdon A. 2021a. Decoding low-temperature thermochronology signals in mountain belts: modelling the role of rift thermal imprint into continental collision. *BSGF–Earth Sci. Bull.* 192: 38. https://doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2021028.

Ternois S, Mouthereau F, Jourdon A. 2021b. Erratum to: Decoding low-temperature thermochronology signals in mountain belts: modelling the role of rift thermal imprint into continental collision. *BSGF–Earth Sci. Bull.* 192: 0–2. https://doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2021028.
Thomson KD, Stockli DF, Clark JD, Puigdefàbregas C, Fildani A. 2017. Detrital zircon (U-Th)/(He-Pb) double-dating constraints on provenance and foreland basin evolution of the Ainsa Basin, south-central Pyrenees, Spain. *Tectonics* 36: 2017TC004504. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017TC004504.

Thomson KD, Stockli DF, Odlum ML, Tolentino P, Puigdefàbregas C, Clark J, et al. 2019. Sediment provenance and routing evolution in the Late Cretaceous-Eocene Ager Basin, south-central Pyrenees, Spain. *Basin Res.* 0. https://doi.org/10.1111/bre.12376.

Torsvik TH, Müller RD, van der Voo R, Steinberger B, Gaina C. 2008. Global plate motion frames: Toward a unified model. *Rev. Geophys.* 46: RG3004. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007RG000227.

Tripathy-Lang A, Hodges KV, Monteleone BD, van Soest MC. 2013. Laser (U-Th)/He thermochronology of detrital zircons as a tool for studying surface processes in modern catchments: Detrital zircon thermochronology. *J. Geophys. Res. Earth Surf.* 118: 1333–1341. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrf.20091.

Trümpy R. 1980. An outline of the geology of Switzerland. Wepf & Co, Basel, Switzerland.

Tucker GE, van der Beek P. 2013. A model for post-orogenic development of a mountain range and its foreland. *Basin Res.* 24: 241–259. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2117.2012.00559.x.

Tugend J, Manatschal G, Kusznir NJ, Masini E. 2014a. Characterizing and identifying structural domains at rifted continental margins: application to the Bay of Biscay margins and its Western Pyrenean fossil remnants. *Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ.* 413: 171–203. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP413.3.

Tugend J, Manatschal G, Kusznir NJ, Masini E, Mohn G, Thinon I. 2014b. Formation and deformation of hyperextended rift systems: Insights from rift domain mapping in the Bay of Biscay-Pyrenees. *Tectonics* 33: 1239–1276. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014TC003529.

Tugend J, Manatschal G, Kusznir NJ. 2015. Spatial and temporal evolution of hyperextended rift systems: Implication for the nature, kinematics, and timing of the Iberian-European plate boundary. *Geology* 43: 15–18. https://doi.org/10.1130/G36072.1.

Vacherat A, Mouthereau F, Al E. 2014. Thermal imprint of rift-related processes in orogens as recorded in the Pyrenees. *Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.* 408: 296–306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.10.014.

Vacherat A, Mouthereau F, Pik R, Bellahsen N, Gautheron C, Bernet M, et al. 2016. Rift-to-collision transition recorded by tectono-thermal evolution of the northern Pyrenees. *Tectonics* 35: 907–933. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015TC004016.

Vacherat A, Mouthereau F, Pik R, Huyghe D, Paquette JL, Christophoul F, et al. 2017. Rift-to-collision sediment routing in the Pyrenees: A synthesis from sedimentological, geochronological and kinematic constraints. *Earth-Science Rev.* 172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.07.004.

Van Hoorn B. 1970. Sedimentology and paleogeography of an Upper Cretaceous turbidite basin in the south-central Pyrenees, Spain. *Leidse Geologische Mededelingen* 45: 73–154.

Vergés J. 1993. Estudi geològic del vessant sud del Pirineu oriental i central Evolució cinematàica en 3D. Barcelona University.

Vergés J, Burbank DW. 1996. Eocene-Oligocene thrusting and basin configuration in the eastern and central Pyrenees (Spain). In: *Tertiary basins of Spain: The stratigraphic record of crustal kinematics*. Cambridge University Press, pp. 120–133.

Vergés J, Fernandez M. 2006. Ranges and basins in the Iberian Peninsula: their contribution to the present topography. In: Gee DG, Stephenson RA, (Eds.). *European lithosphere dynamics*. Geological Society London Memoirs, pp. 223–234.

Vergés J, Fernández M. 2012. Tethys-Atlantic interaction along the Iberia-Africa plate boundary: The Betic-Rif orogenic system.

*Tectonophysics* 579: 144–172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.08.032.

Vergés J, Muñoz JA, Martínez A. 1992. South Pyrenean fold and thrust belt: The role of foreland evaporitic levels in thrust geometry. In: McClay K, (Ed.). *Thrust Tectonics*. Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 255–264.

Vergés J, Millán H, Roca E, Muñoz JA, Marzo M, Cirés J, et al. 1995. Eastern Pyrenees and related foreland basins: pre-, syn- and post-collisional crustal-scale cross-sections. *Mar. Pet. Geol.* 12: 903–915. https://doi.org/10.1016/0264-8172(95)98854-X.

Vergés J, Marzo M, Santaeulària T, Serra-Kiel J, Burbank DW, Muñoz JA, et al. 1998. Quantified vertical motions and tectonic evolution of the SE Pyrenean foreland basin. *Geol. Soc. London, Spec. Publ.* 134: 107–134. https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP1998.134.01.06.

Vergés J, Fernández M, Martínez A. 2002. The Pyrenean orogen: pre-, syn-, and post-collisional evolution. *J. Virtual Explor.* 8: 55–74.

Vergés J, Kullberg JC, Casas-Sainz A, de Vicente G, Duarte LV, Fernández M, et al. 2019. An introduction to the Alpine Cycle in Iberia. In: Quesada C, Oliveira JT (Eds.). *The geology of Iberia: A geodynamic approach*. Springer Nature, Switzerland, pp. 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11295-0_1.

Vergés J, Poprawski Y, Almar Y, Drzawiecki PA, Moragas M, Bovar-Arnal T, et al. 2020. Tectono-sedimentary evolution of Jurassic-Cretaceous diapiric structures: Miravete anticline, Maestrat Basin, Spain. *Basin Res.:* 0–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.opt.mat.2011.11.002.

Vermeesch P, Sherlock SC, Roberts NMW, Carter A. 2012. A simple method for in-situ U-Th-He dating. *Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta* 79: 140–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2011.11.042.

Viallard P. 1987. Un modèle de charriage épigyypique: la nappe des Corbières orientales (Aude, France). *Bull. La Soc. Geol. Fr.* 8: 551–559.

Vinciguerra C. 2020. Reconstruction des paléo-drainages des bassins précoces péri-orogéniques (Crétacé terminal-Paleocène) à partir des dépôts fluviatiles dans le système pyrénéen oriental. PhD thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne-Bordeaux III, France.

Vinciguerra C, Leleu S, Desmares D, Emmanuel L, Martinez L, Loisy C. 2022. Global carbon isotopic events in a Campanian-Maastrichtian deltaic succession (Tremp-Graus Basin, Spain) and multiproxy stratigraphy for high sedimentation rate environments. *Cretac. Res.* 137: 105222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105222.

Vissers RLM, Meijer PT. 2012a. Mesozoic rotation of Iberia: Subduction in the Pyrenees? *Earth-Science Rev.* 110: 93–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.11.001.

Vissers RLM, Meijer PT. 2012b. Iberian plate kinematics and Alpine collision in the Pyrenees. *Earth-Science Rev.* 114: 61–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.05.001.

Voigt T, Kley J, Voigt S. 2021. Dawn and dusk of Late Cretaceous basin inversion in central Europe. *Solid Earth* 12: 1443–1471.

Waldner M, Bellahsen N, Mouthereau F, Bernet M, Pik R, Rosenberg CL, et al. 2021. Central Pyrenees Mountain Building: Constraints From New LT Thermochronological Data From the Axial Zone. *Tectonics* 40: e2020TC006614. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020TC006614.

Waltham D, Taberner C, Docherty C. 2000. Error estimation in decompacted subsidence curves. *Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Bull.* 84: 1087–1094.

Wang Y, Chevrot S, Monteiller V, Komatitsch D, Mouthereau F, Manatschal G, et al. 2016. The deep roots of the western Pyrenees revealed by full waveform inversion of teleseismic P waves. *Geology* 44. https://doi.org/10.1130/G37812.1.
Wehr H, Chevrot S, Courrioux G, Guillen A. 2018. A three-dimensional model of the Pyrenees and their foreland basins from geological and gravimetric data. *Tectonophysics* 734-735: 16–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2018.03.017.

Whitchurch AL, Carter A, Sinclair HD, Duller RA, Whittaker AC, Allen PA. 2011. Sediment routing system evolution within a diachronously uplifting orogen: Insights from detrital zircon thermochronological analyses from the South-Central Pyrenees. *Am. J. Sci.* 311: 442–482.

Wicker V, Ford M. 2021. Assessment of the tectonic role of the Triassic evaporites in the North Toulon fold-thrust belt. *BSGF–Earth Sci. Bull.* 192: 51. https://doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2021033/5451740/bsgf.

Willett SD, Brandon MT. 2002. On steady states in mountain belts. *Geology* 30: 175–178. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<0175:OSSIMB>2.0.CO;2.

Willett S, Beaumont C, Fullsack P. 1993. Mechanical model for the tectonics of doubly vergent compressional orogens. *Geology* 21: 371–374.

Wolf SG, Huismans RS, Muñoz JA, Curry ME, van der Beek P. 2021. Growth of collisional orogens from small and cold to large and hot–Inferences from geodynamic models. *Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth* 126: e2020JB021168.

Xie X, Heller PL. 2009. Plate tectonics and basin subsidence history. *Geol. Soc. f Am. Bull.* 121: 55–64. https://doi.org/10.1130/B26398.1.

Yelland AJ. 1990. Fission track thermotectonics in the Pyrenean orogen. *Int. J. Radiat. Appl. Instrum. Part D. Nucl. Tracks Radiat. Meas.* 17: 293–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/1359-0189(90)90049-4.

Yelland AJ. 1991. Fission track thermotectonics of the Iberian-Eurasian plate orogen. PhD thesis, Birkbeck University of London, London.

Zamora G, Fleming M, Gallastegui J. 2017. Salt tectonics within the offshore Asturian Basin: North Iberian margin. In: *Permo-Triassic Salt Provinces of Europe, North Africa and the Atlantic Margins*. Elsevier, pp. 353–368.

Ziegler PA, Dèzes P. 2006. Crustal evolution of Western and Central Europe. In: Gee DG, Stephenson RA, (Eds.). *European lithosphere dynamics*. Memoir of the Geological Society, London 32, pp. 43–56.

**Cite this article as:** Ford M, Masini E, Vergés J, Pik R, Ternois S, Léger J, Dielforder A, Frasca G, Grool A, Vinciguerra C, Bernard T, Angrand P, Crémades A, Manatschal G, Chevrot S, Jolivet L, Mouthereau F, Thinon I, Calassou S. 2022. Evolution of a low convergence collisional orogen: a review of Pyrenean orogenesis, *BSGF - Earth Sciences Bulletin* 193: 19.