# Genetic Resources Data Exchange and Findability for the French Plant Genebanks Using BrAPI

Michael Alaux, Anne-Françoise Adam-Blondon, Alice Boizet, Raphael Flores, Nicolas Francillonne, Vanita Haurheeram, Maud Marty, Célia Michotey, Francianne Nuissier, Cyril Pommier

► To cite this version:

Michael Alaux, Anne-Françoise Adam-Blondon, Alice Boizet, Raphael Flores, Nicolas Francillonne, et al.. Genetic Resources Data Exchange and Findability for the French Plant Genebanks Using BrAPI. PAG 32, Jan 2025, San Diego (CA), United States. **hal-05528802**

HAL Id: hal-05528802

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-05528802v1

Submitted on 26 Feb 2026

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<figure><img src="image_1.png" /></figure>

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# Genetic Resources Data Exchange and Findability for the French Plant Genebanks Using BrAPI

Michael Alaux, AF Adam-Blondon, A. Boizet, R. Flores, N. Francillonne, V. Haurheeram, M. Marty, C. Michotey, F. Nuissier and C. Pommier

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RÉPUBLIQUE
FRANÇAISE

Liberté
Egalité
Fraternité

INRAE

<figure><img src="image_4.png" /></figure>

cirad

<figure><img src="image_5.png" /></figure>
> French plant Genebanks

Data exchange

* Many genebanks

* Species groups specific

* Heterogeneous level of data management

* Community joined forces to propose solutions for:

* Local genetic resources management information system
    → OLGA

* Genetic resources public catalog, incl. ordering
    → FLORILEGE

* Data portal (data discovery, linked datasets, characterization)
    → FAIDARE

* Need of data exchange

* Historic: GnpIS (data warehouse for genetic resources and beyond)

* Now: BrAPI

<figure><img src="image_6.png" /></figure>
<figure><img src="image_7.png" /></figure>

# BrAPI & French Genebanks

## History & needs

* Collaboration since 2016

* INRAE

* CIRAD

* Bioversity International

* Germplasm

* Identification

* Description

* Use cases

* Integration with Pheno & Geno

* Data exchange from genebanks to data portals

* MCPD Compatible

* Standard for passport metadata

* Exchange with EURISCO (European Search Catalogue for Plant Genetic Resources)

<figure><img src="image_8.png" /></figure>

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<figure><img src="image_13.png" /></figure>

## OLGA v3.3

<figure><img src="image_14.png" /></figure>

Connexion à votre instance OLGA

<figure><img src="image_15.png" /></figure>

## Outil Local de Gestion des Accessions

<figure><img src="image_16.png" /></figure>

Présentation

<figure><img src="image_17.png" /></figure>

Crédits

<figure><img src="image_18.png" /></figure>

Financements

### OLGA en quelques mots - Outil Local de Gestion des Accessions

Cette plate-forme a été initiée en 2010 dans le cadre du réseau Inter-TROP, qui regroupe les Centres de Ressources Biologiques (CRB) tropicaux et méditerranéens français. Depuis 2018, Les CRB tempères ont rejoint la plateforme. Elle est à usage des gestionnaires de tous types de collections de plantes.

L'outil permet de gérer les informations liées au matériel biologique conservé en collection. C'est une application web qui se veut générique et paramétrable selon le type de plantes conservées en collection et les modes de gestion. L'accès est proposé aux personnes désignées par les responsables de collections, selon des profils d'utilisateurs.

<figure><img src="image_19.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_20.png" /></figure>
> Florilège

A web portal presenting French genebanks and the accessions they hold, https://florilege.arcad-project.org/

* Intended for the public

* 19 French genebanks

* More than 50 genera/species

* 48000 accessions listed

<figure><img src="image_21.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_22.png" /></figure>
* Intended for the public

* 19 French genebanks

* More than 50 genera/species

* 48000 accessions listed

<figure><img src="image_23.png" /></figure>
> Florilège

A web portal presenting French genebanks and the accessions they hold, https://florilege.arcad-project.org/

* Intended for the public

* 19 French genebanks

* More than 50 genera/species

* 48000 accessions listed

→ A new version is currently under development (to be released in April 2025)

* Including a shopping cart to order accessions

* English version

* Use of BrAPI for data exchange

<figure><img src="image_24.png" /></figure>
<figure><img src="image_25.png" /></figure>

Before... multiple datasources in different formats

<figure><img src="image_26.png" /></figure>
> Florilège

Now... use only BrAPI compliant datasources

National focal point

<figure><img src="image_27.png" /></figure>

GEVES
Expertise & Performance

<figure><img src="image_28.png" /></figure>

eurisco
Finding seeds for the future

Other systems

- Excel files

- Access databases

<figure><img src="image_29.png" /></figure>

GnplS

<figure><img src="image_30.png" /></figure>

BrAPI

Germplasm and
attributes

<figure><img src="image_31.png" /></figure>

FLORILÈGE
V2

OLGA

<figure><img src="image_32.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_33.png" /></figure>

BrAPI

Germplasm and
attributes

<figure><img src="image_34.png" /></figure>

Other BrAPI
compliant systems

<figure><img src="image_35.png" /></figure>
International data
portal for plant
research

BrAPI

GnpIS

BrAPI

Germplasm and
attributes

National catalogue
for genetic resources
ordering

<figure><img src="image_36.png" /></figure>

FAIDARE

BrAPI

Other systems

<figure><img src="image_37.png" /></figure>

FLORILÈGE
V2

OLGA

<figure><img src="image_38.png" /></figure>

BrAPI

Germplasm and
attributes
## Scope & Community

### Data federation

* Data discovery following the FAIR principles

* Data types: genetic resources, phenotyping, genomics, etc.

* Species: Crops & Woody plants

* Instance dedicated to wheat: WheatIS data discovery

### Open Global collaboration

* Coordination, support and infrastructure maintenance → INRAE

* Funding → European Infrastructures: Elixir, Phenome-Emphasis.fr

### Community management

* 40 Data sources

### Simple indexation based on two models

* Minimal generic : Name, ID, Description, Type, Species, URL

* Based on standard: BrAPI (MIAPPE and MCPD compliant)

<figure><img src="image_39.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_40.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_41.png" /></figure>

FINDABLE

<figure><img src="image_42.png" /></figure>

ACCESSIBLE

<figure><img src="image_43.png" /></figure>

INTER-
OPERABLE

<figure><img src="image_44.png" /></figure>

REUSABLE

<figure><img src="image_45.png" /></figure>
## Data discovery portal for plant research data

<figure><img src="image_46.png" /></figure>

### Data provider

- INRAE-URGI [47,461,178]

- Gramene [6,377,806]

- EBI [6,146,668]

- CAU [5,873,853]

- IPK [402,428]

- T3 [223,013]

- UWA [167,167]

- PGSB [140,138]

- Rothamsted Research [137,917]

- EVA [66,510]

- GrainGenes [23,339]

- NIB [14,053]

- WUR [6,660]

- CIMMYT [2,115]

- TERRA-REF [1,098]

- CIRAD [722]

- VIB [692]

- IBET [67]

- DDBJ [58]

- FEM [19]

- IPGPAS [8]
# FAIDARE

## Objectives

* Full text search engine

* Link back to indexed sources

* Refined filters

<figure><img src="image_47.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_48.png" /></figure>

BrAPI

<figure><img src="image_49.png" /></figure>

miappe

Germplasms

France

<figure><img src="image_50.png" /></figure>

United States

<figure><img src="image_51.png" /></figure>

INRAO

Japan

<figure><img src="image_52.png" /></figure>

Genetics

Europe

<figure><img src="image_53.png" /></figure>

Genetic Resources Data Exchange and Findability for Plant Genebanks Using BrAPI

PAG 32, 11 Jan 2025

<figure><img src="image_54.png" /></figure>

### Minimal generic

Name, ID, Description, Type, Species, URL

France

<figure><img src="image_55.png" /></figure>

United Kingdom

<figure><img src="image_56.png" /></figure>

EMBL-EBI

<figure><img src="image_57.png" /></figure>

ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH

<figure><img src="image_58.png" /></figure>

Earlham Institute

Germany

<figure><img src="image_59.png" /></figure>

HELMHOLTZ GEMEINSCHAFT

<figure><img src="image_60.png" /></figure>

IPK GATERSLEBEN

PLANTS DB

<figure><img src="image_61.png" /></figure>

Australia

<figure><img src="image_62.png" /></figure>

THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Mexico

<figure><img src="image_63.png" /></figure>

CIMMYT International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center

United States

USDA

NIFA

<figure><img src="image_64.png" /></figure>

Triticace CAP

GrainGenes A Database for Triticace and Avena

<figure><img src="image_65.png" /></figure>

Gramene
### Groupe taxonomique (1828)

Filtrer sur Groupe taxonomique...

### Type de données (40)

Filtrer sur Type de données...

### Collection (562) 🔒

Filtrer sur Collection...

### Base de données (31)

Filtrer sur Base de données...

### Fournisseurs de données

- [ ] INRAE-URGI [47 460 292]

- [ ] EBI [115 106 663]

- [ ] South Green [450 623]

- [ ] IPK [402 128]

- [ ] Gramene [257 561]

- [ ] T3 [223 013]

- [ ] UWA [167 167]

## FAIR Data-finder for Agronomic REsearch

Exemples : yield, fhb

Rechercher

### Exemples de recherche

- yield

- fhb

- University of Oulu

- metribuzin tolerance

<figure><img src="image_66.png" /></figure>
## General principles

### Simple, user friendly

### Free text, search engine
(Elasticsearch)

<figure><img src="image_67.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_68.png" /></figure>
<figure><img src="image_69.png" /></figure>

### Simple, user friendly

### Free text, search engine
(Elasticsearch)

### Dedicated filters

→ Refine text search

<figure><img src="image_70.png" /></figure>

URGI ▼

About

Join us

Terms of use

Help

News/Perspectives

early flowering wheat

#### Species (526)

Triticum aestivum [19,282,319] x

Triticum turgidum dicoccoides [52,975] x

Filter on Species...

Results 1 to 20 of 10,000

All

Germplasm

1A_g7262.t1 - Wheat Pangenome

Gene annotation

Triticum aestivum

SEQUENCE FEATURE Wheat Pangenome 1A_g7262.t1 Presence=1.00

RePID:W4ZP75_WHEAT Triticum aestivum mRNA 1A_g7262.t1

#### Taxon group (111)

Triticum [19,335,294] x

Filter on Taxon group...

1D_g5070.t1 - Wheat Pangenome

Gene annotation

Triticum aestivum

SEQUENCE FEATURE Wheat Pangenome 1D_g5070.t1 Presence=1.00

RePID:W4ZP75_WHEAT Triticum aestivum mRNA 1D_g5070.t1

#### Data type (18)

1A_g7263.t1 - Wheat Pangenome

<figure><img src="image_71.png" /></figure>
### Taxon Group & Species

<figure><img src="image_72.png" /></figure>

<figure><img src="image_73.png" /></figure>
<figure><img src="image_74.png" /></figure>

# FAIDARE

## Data types

* Genetics / Genomics

* Phenomics

* Germplasm / Biological Material

* Other omics

<figure><img src="image_75.png" /><figcaption>Data type (37)</figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="image_76.png" /><figcaption>Data type (37)</figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="image_77.png" /></figure>
<figure><img src="image_78.png" /></figure>

Only Phenotyping experiment

Crop Ontologies

MIAPPE/BrAPI

### Ontology variable selection

Filter

English

<figure><img src="image_79.png" /></figure>

LS_score

Variable

<figure><img src="image_80.png" /></figure>

Wheat Crop Ontology

Ontology

<figure><img src="image_81.png" /></figure>

Abiotic stress

Trait class

<figure><img src="image_82.png" /></figure>

Agronomical

Trait class

<figure><img src="image_83.png" /></figure>

Grain weight

Trait

<figure><img src="image_84.png" /></figure>

Grain yield

Trait

<figure><img src="image_85.png" /></figure>

Lodging incidence

Trait

LS_score: Lodging score

Variable

<figure><img src="image_86.png" /></figure>

Plant height

Trait

<figure><img src="image_87.png" /></figure>

Precocity

Trait

<figure><img src="image_88.png" /></figure>

Biotic stress

Trait class

<figure><img src="image_89.png" /></figure>

Other

Trait class

<figure><img src="image_90.png" /></figure>

Quality

Trait class

Ontology name Wheat Crop Ontology

Identifier CO_321:1000099

Name LS_score

Synonyms Lodging score

Susceptibility to lodging

Institution INRA

Scientist Jacques Le Gouis

Date 15/06/2016

Crop Wheat

Cross reference WIPO:0000099

Lodging incidence

Trait

Identifier CO_321:0000167

Name Lodging incidence

Description Indicates incidence of lodge

Entity Plant

Attribute Lodging incidence

Class Agronomical

Main abbreviation Lodg

Alternative LOD

$$ \text{Variable} = \text{Trait} + \text{Method} + \text{Scale} $$

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INRA®
## Germplasm filters

<figure><img src="image_92.png" /></figure>

FAIDARE

<figure><img src="image_93.png" /></figure>

About

Join us

Terms of use

Help

News/Perspectives

early flowering wheat

### Species (210)

Triticum aestivum [19,829] x

Triticum turgidum dicoccoides [0] x

Filter on Species...

Results 1 to 20 of 10,000

All Germplasm

### EARLY TRIUMPH - brapi@INRAE-URGI

Germplasm Triticum aestivum

**EARLY TRIUMPH** is a **Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum**
Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales.

### Taxon group

<figure><img src="image_94.png" /></figure>

Triticum [19,829]

### EARLY BLACKHULL - brapi@INRAE-URGI

Germplasm Triticum aestivum

**EARLY BLACKHULL** is a **Triticum aestivum subsp. aesti**
Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales.

### Data type (18)

Germplasm [19,829] x

### GLUYAS EARLY - brapi@INRAE-URGI

### Data provider

☐ GrainGenes [10,198]

☐ INRAE-URGI [9,080]

☐ EVA [551]

### Holding institute

☐ None [10,713]

☐ INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales [7,972]

☐ INRAE GCIE - UE Grandes Cultures. Innovation.

### Biological status

☐ None [13,100]

☐ Advanced or improved cultivar [2,712]

☐ Traditional cultivar/landrace [2,032]

☐ Breeder's material [1,982]

☐ Wild [2]

☐ Breeding/research material [1]

### Country of origin (115)

Filter on Country of origin...

### Collection (37) 🔧

Small grain cereals BRC [6,729] x

Breedwheat project collection [5,232] x

Soft wheat FAO collection [1,775] x

AEGIS [1,716] x

BREEDWHEAT [248] x

Filter on Collection...
<figure><img src="image_95.png" /></figure>

## Synonyms

<figure><img src="image_96.png" /></figure>

URGI ▼

More... ▼

peuplier

Search

### Species (56)

Filter on Species...

Results 1 to 20 of 10,000

All Germplasm

**Populus alba x (P. davidiana x P. simonii x P. tomentosa) Transcriptome or Gene expression - brapi@EVA**
Genotyping Study

**Populus alba** (P. davidiana x P. simonii x P. tomentosa) Transcriptome or Gene expression is a Genotyping. Study on the gene expression difference of Populus tomentosa **hybrid** 741 leaves under different light quality for different durations

### Taxon group (21)

Filter on Taxon group...

### HDP26M04w - CR-EST

Hordeum vulgare

HDP26M04w expressed sequence tags CR-EST Hordeum vulgare gi|1125032|dbj|BAA06877.1| cellulase precursor [Populus alba]; gi|13383303|dbj|BAB39482.1| endo-1, 4-beta glucanase [Populus alba]; gi|18175751|gb|AAL59921.1| putative cellulase [Arabidopsis thaliana] ... (expand)

### Data type (11)

Filter on Data type...

**Pure species and hybrids of Populus tremula and Populus alba Genome sequencing - brapi@EVA**
Genotyping Study

Pure species and hybrids of **Populus tremula** and **Populus alba** Genome sequencing is a Genotyping. Unexpected ancestry of **Populus** seedlings from a hybrid zone implies a large role for postzygotic selection in the maintenance of species

### Germplasm list (19)

Filter on Germplasm list...

### Ontology annotation
Germplasm table view and export

<figure><img src="image_97.png" /></figure>

URGI ▼

About

Join us

Terms of use

Help

News/Perspectives

early flowering wheat

Species

<figure><img src="image_98.png" /></figure>

Triticum aestivum [6,741]

<figure><img src="image_99.png" /></figure>

Triticum turgidum [232]

<figure><img src="image_100.png" /></figure>

Triticum monococcum [18]

<figure><img src="image_101.png" /></figure>

Triticum timopheevii [14]

<figure><img src="image_102.png" /></figure>

Triticum urartu [3]

Taxon group

<figure><img src="image_103.png" /></figure>

Triticum [6,741]

Data type

<figure><img src="image_104.png" /></figure>

Germplasm [6,741]

<figure><img src="image_105.png" /></figure>

Phenotyping Study [824]

<figure><img src="image_106.png" /></figure>

Genotyping Study [1]

Collection (37) ②

Small grain cereals BRC [6,729] x

Breedwheat project collection [5,232] x

Soft wheat FAO collection [1,775] x

AEGIS [1,716] x

BREEDWHEAT [248] x

Results 1 to 20 of 6,741

All

Germplasm

<figure><img src="image_107.png" /></figure>

Export plant material list as CSV

<table><thead><tr><th>Germplasm name</th><th>Accession #</th><th>Species</th><th>Holding institute</th><th>Biological status</th><th>Country origin</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>EARLY TRIUMPH</td><td>8075</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Traditional cultivar/landrace</td><td>Canada</td></tr><tr><td>EARLY BLACKHULL</td><td>27760</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Traditional cultivar/landrace</td><td>United States</td></tr><tr><td>GLUYAS EARLY</td><td>3364</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Traditional cultivar/landrace</td><td>Australia</td></tr><tr><td>EARLY GLUYAS</td><td>35898</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Traditional cultivar/landrace</td><td>South Africa</td></tr><tr><td>EARLY RED FIFE</td><td>8092</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Traditional cultivar/landrace</td><td>Canada</td></tr><tr><td>TAM WHEAT 102</td><td>6873</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Breeder's material</td><td>United States</td></tr><tr><td>TAM WHEAT 103</td><td>6874</td><td>Triticum aestivum</td><td>INRAE GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales</td><td>Breeder's material</td><td>United States</td></tr></tbody></table>

INRA

Genet
PAG 3
<figure><img src="image_108.png" /></figure>

## Germplasm card

### Germplasm: BONSAC

<figure><img src="image_109.png" /></figure>

Origin site

Collecting site

Evaluation site

Multi-purpose site

<figure><img src="image_110.png" /></figure>

© INRA, Audrey DIDIER 2012

### Identification

**Germplasm name** BONSAC

**Accession number** 1566

**Germplasm PUI** https://doi.org/10.15454/TIYNJC

**Source**

<figure><img src="image_111.png" /></figure>

**Accession synonyms** BON SAC, FRA051:1791

**Taxon** *Triticum aestivum* subsp. aestivum

**Biological status** Traditional cultivar/landrace

**Pedigree** VUITEBOEUF/HATIF INVERSABLE

**Origin site** France

### Depositary

### Breeder

**Institute** Sica SE.CO.CE. Semences Dromigny et Hamel

**Catalog registration year** 1950

### Donors

| Institute name | Institute code | Donation date | Accession number | Accession PUI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UMR Agroécologie (UMR 1347) | FRA043 | 19870000 | | |

### Distributors

| Institute | Accession number | Distribution status |
|---|---|---|
| GDEC - UMR Génétique, Diversité et Ecophysiologie des Céréales | 1566 | Available from Multilateral System (MLS) |

### Evaluation Data

**Days to heading (in day-degree)** 1810

**Growth class** winter | hiver

**Plant height (cm)** 122 cm

**Scale of 1000 kernels weight** low | faible - 2000

**Scale of glume colour (IPGRI 4.2.4)** white yellow | blanc jaune - 2000

**Scale of glume hairiness (IPGRI 4.2.5)** intermediate | intermédiaire - 2000

**Scale of grain colour (IPGRI 4.3.1)** white yellow | blanc jaune - 2000

**Scale of plant height (IPGRI 4.1.2)** high | haut

**Scale of spike density (IPGRI 4.2.2)** low/sparse | faible/lache - 2000

**Susceptibility to head blight - Fusarium spp. (CTPS)** resistant | résistant - 2010

### Collection

**AEGIS (Reference collection)** 1716 accession(s)

**Breedwheat project collection (Work collection)** 5536 accession(s)

**Collection blé INRA (INRAE collection)** 6997 accession(s)

**Collection blé tendre FAO (Reference collection)** 1775 accession(s)

**Collection du projet Breedwheat (Work collection)** 5536 accession(s)

**Soft wheat FAO collection (Reference collection)** 1775 accession(s)

**Wheat INRA collection (INRAE collection)** 6997 accession(s)

### Panel

**TaBW420K V2 BW WP3 Genetic Resources** 4531 accession(s)
<figure><img src="image_112.png" /></figure>

# FAIDARE

## Ordering

* Simple and generic ordering system

* Used for French Forest Tree Genebanks

* Email to Genebank + Traceability

* Dedicated software

* RARé Basket

* Interoperability: AccessionNumber + AccessionHolder

* Collaboration with Florilege

* Beta in Florilege

<figure><img src="image_113.png" /></figure>

INRAE

Genetic Resources Data Exchange and Findability for the French Plant Genebanks Using BrAPI

PAG 32, 11 Jan 2025

<figure><img src="image_114.png" /></figure>

## Your order SIBOPZ48

To complete your order, please fill the following form.

### Personal information

Your name

Your company or organization (if any)

Your email address

Your delivery address

Your billing address

* Use the delivery address as the billing address

How would you describe yourself?

Description of your order

Please give all the details that can help us handle your order quickly:

* for what purpose do you order these accessions?

* what quantity do you need?

* etc.

### Ordered accessions

Forest BRC - Forest BRC - Avignon

#### Accession

SD117

SD117@dXJuOkIOUKFFLVVSR0kvZ2VybXBsYXNTLzE0Mzg4M

Q===#Germplasm#brapi@INRAE-

URGI#https://urgi.versailles.inrae.fr/faidare/germplasm?

id@dXJuOkIOUKFFLVVSR0kvZ2VybXBsYXNTLzE0Mzg4MQ%
> Take home message

* The French genebank community was heterogenous and dispersed using different bioinformatics tools

* Solution to homogenise and industrialise data exchange
  → BrAPI already in production and more and more adopted

* International data portal FAIDARE is open to index new databases, in particular using BrAPI

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Funded by
the European Union

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elixir excelerate

PHENOME
French Plant Phenomic Network
F P P N

AGENT

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INRAO

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cirad

L'INSTITUT
agro

cbn
CONSERVATOIRE
BOTANIQUE NATIONAL
MÉDITERRANÉEN

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INRAO
> Acknowledgements

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Anne Françoise Adam Blondon

Michael Alaux

Valerie Bergheaud

Raphael Flores

Nicolas Francillonne

Vanita Haurheeram

Maud Marty

Célia Michotey

Cyril Pommier

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Crop Ontology
for agricultural data

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IPK
LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT

Alliance

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WAGENINGEN
UNIVERSITY & RESEARCH

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Bioversity
International

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CIAT
International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Since 1967. Science to cultivate change

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Francianne Nuissier

Jacques Lagnel

AsTro
AgroSystemes
Tropicaux

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GAFL
FRANCE-AVIGNON

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Alice Boizet

Christophe Jenny

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FLORILÈGE

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INSTITUTE
of Plant Improvement and Adaptation of
Mediterranean and Tropical Plants

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BRC4Plants

The french network of Plant genebanks

Yannick de Oliveira

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Le Moulon
GENETIQUE
DURANTITE
ET EVOLUTION

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**Breeding API community**

Selby P, Mueller L, Robbins K,

Backlund JE, Boizet A.,

Pommier C.

And many more!

PHENOME
FRENCH PLANTS
Phenomic Network

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EMPHASIS

**Phenome & Emphasis**

Tardieu F, Neveu P, Pommier C., Alic I.

And many more!

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INRAO

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