MAGNET STORAGE DEVICE

A magnetic storage device is disclosed which is capable of retaining at least one article having a magnetic affinity. The magnetic storage device includes a magnet, a base having a channel formed therein which is sized and configured to retain the magnet, and a tray. The tray has a front face with a first opening and a second opening formed therein. The tray engages the base and is held secure thereto with the magnet sandwiched in between. The first opening is semi-cylindrical in configuration and overlies the magnet. The second opening is cylindrical in configuration and is aligned perpendicular to the first opening. The second opening has a bottom wall. The magnet exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction on an article when the article is positioned into one of the first or second openings to temporarily retain the article in the magnetic storage device.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Magnetic storage devices are sometimes utilized to store articles or article having a magnetic affinity. Such storage devices may be difficult and complex to manufacture, may not be suited for all types of articles and may not provide intuitive removal of articles from the storage device or attachment of articles to the storage device.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring toFIG. 1, a magnetic storage device10is shown which is capable of retaining at least one article12, and desirably a plurality of articles12, each having a thickness and a magnetic affinity. By “article” it is meant an individual thing or element of a class; a particular item. For example, the article12could be a tool, including but not limited to, a wrench, a socket, a socket head which can be connected to a socket wrench, a drill, a drill bit, a screwdriver, a screwdriver bit, a pair of pliers, a tool having a stem, shank or handle, or any other kind of tool. In addition, the article12could be a kitchen utensil, a battery, a key, a medal, a small part, a sporting goods such as hunting and fishing accessories, a bullet, a shotgun shell, a fishing lure, a fishing hook, a fishing fly, etc. The article12could also be an item needed for a particular hobby; an item associated with a particular activity or interest; an item needed to perform one's professional job, such as medical or dental instruments; an item needed to make or repair equipment such as jewelry components; a figurine such as toy metal soldiers; tie clips; bow ties or any item that includes a metal or iron part, or contain a metal coating. Furthermore, the article12could be any of various hardware items such as: a metal fastener, a metal stud, a cylindrical metal bar, a washer, a nut, a bolt, a screw, a pin, a nail, etc. Those skilled in the art will be aware that the article12can be almost any item created by man.

The magnetic storage device10includes a three-dimensional (3D) tray14with a longitudinal central axis X-X, a transverse central axis Y-Y and a vertical central axis Z-Z. The tray14is capable of holding or retaining one or more of the articles12. Desirably, the tray14can retain a plurality of articles12. Each of the articles12can be identical, similar or different in size, shape, type, kind and/or construction. InFIG. 1, three articles12are depicted, each of which varies in size, shape and kind. The left most article12is a hammer16; the central article12is a cylindrical pin18; and the right most article12is a washer20.

Typically, one or more articles12will be packaged in the magnetic storage device10. Desirably, two or more articles12will be packaged in the magnetic storage device10. Even more desirably, several articles12will be packaged in the magnetic storage device10. Most desirably, a plurality of articles12will be packaged in the magnetic storage device10. The actual number of articles12retained, housed or stored in the magnetic storage device12can vary from one article to many articles. In some instances, the magnetic storage device10can hold a dozen or more articles12, and in some instances, the magnetic storage device10can hold over a hundred small articles12depending upon the size and configuration of the articular articles12.

The articles12can be formed, molded, manufactured, assembled and/or constructed such that at least a portion of each article12is formed from or contains a metal, such as iron or a metal oxide. Each article12could also contain a ferric or ferrous substance, include ferrous oxide or some other metal oxide, or be ferromagnetic. By “ferric” it is meant of or relating to, or containing iron, especially with a valence of 3 or a valence higher than in a corresponding ferrous compound. By “ferrous” it is meant of or relating to, or containing iron, especially with a valence of 2 or a valence lower than in a corresponding ferric compound. Alternatively, a portion of the outer periphery of an article12can contain a metal coating. Still further, a metal chip could be partially or fully inserted into each article12so that it has an affinity to a magnet. Each article12has a magnetic affinity. By “magnetic affinity” it is meant the article12has a natural attraction to a magnet or magnetic member or magnetic substance. Each of the articles12can have a magnetically attractive portion or surface. Desirably, each of the articles12is constructed partially or totally out of metal or steel, or includes a metal chip, or contains a metal coating. The amount of metal from which each of the articles12is formed, or the amount of metal inserted into each of the articles12, or the amount of metal coated onto each of the articles12can vary. Desirably, each article12has a metal content that is equal to at least about 5% of the article's total weight. When a metal coating is utilized which is sprayed, brushed, coated or somehow adhered to at least a portion of the outer periphery of the article12, the actual amount of metal present can be even less than about 5% of the article's total weight. For example, the metal coating may constitute only about 3% of the article's total weight. Desirably, the amount of metal contained in each of the articles12or the amount of metal coating adhered to each of the articles12will range from between about 3% to about 100% of the article's total weight. More desirably, the amount of metal contained in each of the articles12or the amount of metal coating adhered to the articles will range from between about 5% to about 100%. Even more desirably, the amount of metal contained in of each of the articles12or the amount of metal coating adhered to the articles will range from between about 10% to about 100%.

When the article12is a tool, such as a wrench, the article12can contain from about 25% to about 100% metal. Desirably, when the article12is a tool, the article12can contain from about 50% to about 100% metal. More desirably, when the article12is a tool, the article12can contain from about 75% to about 100% metal.

Still referring toFIG. 1, the tray14can be formed using various processes known to those skilled in the art. Injection molding and thermoforming are two common methods that can be employed to construct the magnetic storage device10. The magnetic storage device10can be constructed from one or more materials. Such material(s) include but are not limited to: a plastic such as a polyolefin, polyethylene, polypropylene or a combination thereof; a thermoplastic; a clear plastic; a transparent plastic; a colored plastic; stamped sheet metal; a metal or a metal alloy; aluminum or an aluminum alloy; wood; glass; fiberglass; plywood; paper; paperboard; cardboard; veneer; a composite material; a fabric; a leather; etc. Desirably, a portion of the magnetic storage device10is constructed from a clear or transparent material, such as plastic, so that the article12retained therein is visible to the naked eye.

Alternatively, the magnetic storage device10could be made from a single material embedded with a permanent magnet or a permanent magnetic powder. The material would likely be considered a binder, such as an epoxy. The combination of magnetic material and binder could be molded, machined or die-pressed into a desired shape.

Still referring toFIG. 1, the tray14has an upper surface22, a lower surface24and a height h therebetween. The overall geometrical configuration of the tray14can vary. Likewise, the height h can vary in dimension. Desirably, the height h of the tray14is at least about 0.25 inches. More desirably, the height h of the tray14is at least about 0.5 inches. Even more desirably, the height h of the tray14is at least about 0.75 inches. The tray14can have a height h that ranges from between about 0.25 inches to about 12 inches. Desirably, the tray14has a height h which ranges from between about 0.3 inches to about 3 inches. Even more desirably, the tray14has a height h which ranges from between about 0.4 inches to about 2 inches. The upper surface22of the tray14can be flat, planar, curved or arcuate, or be irregular in profile. The upper surface22can be completely flat or have one or more indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, etc. extending downward therefrom. The upper surface22can also have one or more humps, bumps, protuberances, extensions, etc. extending upward therefrom. The one or more indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, etc. and/or the one or more humps, bumps, protuberances, extensions, etc. can function to influence the position, alignment and/or spatial orientation of each of the articles12on the tray14. The primary functions of the indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, humps, bumps, protuberances and extensions is to limit the movement of each of the articles12and to orient or establish the position of each of the articles12on the tray14. The indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, humps, protuberances and extensions limit the movement of the articles12in one or more directions. The articles12can be positioned and retained in a set orientation relative to the X-X, Y-Y and Z-Z axes.

The articles12can be spaced away from the lower surface24by any desired distance. Any single indentation, cavity, depression, channel, hump, bump, protuberance or extension can be designed to influence the position and specific orientation of one or more of the articles12such that their magnetic affinity is aligned in a predetermined direction. Likewise, multiple indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, humps, bumps, protuberances or extensions can be designed to influence the position and specific orientation of a single article12.

The one or more indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, etc. and/or the one or more humps, bumps, protuberances, extensions, etc. can also immobilize each of the articles12in an orderly and organized manner. InFIG. 1, a semi-circular, elongated channel26is depicted formed in the upper surface22into which the handle of the hammer16is retained. The upper surface22also has a rectangular shaped cavity28for retaining the cylindrical pin18, and a conical protuberance30for retaining the washer20. The outer perimeter of the upper surface22can be of any desired geometrical shape. The lower surface24of the tray14is relatively flat or planar although it could be somewhat irregular, if desired. The lower surface24can also be slightly concave or convex. The lower surface24could also be textured, if desired. Desirably, the lower surface24is relatively flat so that it can rest against another flat surface. The outer perimeter of the lower surface24can be of any desired geometrical shape. The outer perimeter of the lower surface24can be identical, similar or different in size and/or shape from the outer periphery of the upper surface22. The lower surface24is designed to contact and be magnetically attracted to a metal member. The metal member can be a stationary or movable member. The metal member should be at least partially constructed from a ferric or ferrous substance, such as a metal or steel, and have a magnetic affinity. The metal member can be anyone of various items including but not limited to: a metal storage cabinet; a steel cabinet, a metal appliance, such as a door or a side of a refrigerator; a tool box; a wheeled tool cart; a tool chest; a sliding drawer constructed from metal; a vehicle fender, outer body or bumper, such as the outer surface of a car, truck, van, bus, motorcycle, etc.; a metal post; a metal beam; etc.

Referring now toFIG. 2, the magnetic storage device10also includes a magnetic member32. The magnetic member32can include one or more permanent magnets. The magnetic member32is also a 3-dimensional (3D) member that can vary in size, shape, type and kind. The magnetic member32can be a single magnet or a series of magnet segments. InFIG. 2, the magnetic member32is shown as a single, elongated magnet having a rectangular cross-sectional configuration. The magnetic member32is completely enclosed and embedded in the tray14and is positioned or aligned closer to the lower surface24than to the upper surface22. However, the magnetic member32could be spaced an equal distance from the upper and lower surfaces,22and24respectively, or be positioned closer to the upper surface22, if desired. Desirably, the magnetic member32is located closer to the lower surface24so that it exerts a sufficient magnetic affinity for attaching the magnetic storage device10to a metal member (not shown) when it is brought into close contact with the metal member. By attaching the lower surface24of the tray14to the metal member, the upper surface22and the articles12positioned thereon or therein will be readily accessible.

The magnetic member32can be fully enclosed in the tray14by forming the tray14from two or more sections. There are a variety of possible embodiments where two or more sections are used to enclose or surround the magnetic member32. One way to visualize these embodiments is to picture a shell surrounding the magnetic member32. The shell can be divided many different ways. For example, the shell can be divided into top and bottom members, left and right members, major and minor members, etc. The two or more sections can be assembled around the magnetic member32and fastened to one another in a variety of ways, including but not limited to: using a press fit, a snap fit, using molded-in-threads (helix threads), fasteners such as screws, pins, rivets, using solvent bonding, adhesive bonding, ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, spin welding, electromagnetic welding, induction welding, hot platen or hot plate welding, staking, brazing, soldering, crimping, sewing, etc.

Referring now toFIG. 3, an alternative embodiment of a magnetic storage device10′ is depicted. In the magnetic storage device10′, the magnetic member32is aligned flush with the lower surface24of the tray14′ and exhibits an exposed surface34. In other words, the magnetic member32is not completely embedded in the tray14′. In this embodiment, the exposed surface34of the magnetic member32can be aligned flush with the lower surface24, be slightly raised above the lower surface24, or extend slightly below the lower surface24. Desirably, the exposed surface34of the magnetic member32is aligned flush with the lower surface24of the tray14′. This configuration will allow the lower surface24of the tray14′ to be attached flush with a metal member, such as the fender on an automobile (not shown). There are various ways of fastening the magnetic member32to the tray14′. For example, a recess36can be formed in the lower surface24of the tray14′. The magnetic member32can be inserted or be positioned in the recess36. Various mechanical fasteners or an adhesive can be used to secure the magnetic member32in the recess36. For example, one could use a press fit, a snap fit, use an over molding technique, mold-in-threads (helix threads), use screws, pins, rivets, etc., use solvent bonding, adhesive bonding, ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, spin welding, electromagnetic welding, induction welding, hot platen or hot plate welding, staking, brazing, soldering, crimping, sewing or other means known to those skilled in the art.

Alternatively, the lower surface24of the tray14′ can contain a recess36which surrounds the magnetic member32and a base (not shown) can be secured to the tray14′ so as to enclose the recess36.

Turning now toFIG. 4, one example of a magnetic member32is depicted. The magnetic member32can be a flexible magnet or a non-flexible magnet. The magnetic member32can have any desired geometrical configuration but for explanation purposes only, it will be described as an elongated strip of magnetic material having a longitudinal central axis X1-X1, a transverse central axis Y1-Y1, and a vertical central axis Z1-Z1. The magnetic member32has a length1measured parallel to the longitudinal central axis X1-X1. The length1of the magnetic member32can vary. When the magnetic member32is a single elongated strip, it should have a length1of at least about 1 inch, desirably, at least about 2 inches, and more desirably, at least about 3 inches. The length1of the magnetic member32can vary depending upon the size of the magnetic storage device10or10′ that it is associated with. Normally, the length1of the magnetic member32will increase as the overall length of the magnetic storage device10or10′ increases.

The magnetic member32also has a width w which can also vary. The width w of the magnetic member32can range from between about 0.1 inches to about 2 inches. Desirably, the width w of the magnetic member32ranges from between about 0.2 inches to about 1.5 inches. More desirably, the width w of the magnetic member32ranges from between about 0.3 inches to about 1.25 inches. Furthermore, the magnetic member32has a thickness t which can vary as well. The thickness t of the magnetic member32can range from between about 0.01 inches to about 0.5 inches. Desirably, the thickness t of the magnetic member32ranges from between about 0.05 inches to about 0.3 inches. More desirably, the thickness t of the magnetic member32ranges from between about 0.1 inches to about 0.25 inches.

The magnetic member32can be purchased from a variety of commercial vendors. One such company that sells magnets is Bunting Magnetic Company of Newton, Kans. The magnetic member32can be formed from any suitable magnet material, including ceramic, metallic and flexible magnetic materials. The magnetic member32can be a discrete ceramic or ferrite elements in a discoidal or substantially rectangular shape. Alternatively, the magnetic member32can be cut from a magnetic sheet into a smaller shape and size. Multiple smaller magnetic members can be cut to form a series of discrete magnets.

The magnetic member32can also be formed from a homogeneous material which is magnetized with one pole along one surface and an opposite pole along an opposite surface to form north-south regions. Likewise, the magnetic member32can be formed from a conventional flexible magnet of the sort having magnetizable barium ferrite particles dispersed in a rubbery matrix. Such materials are available from Arnold Engineering Company and RJF International Corporation. The magnetic member32can further be formed from a suitable powdered metallic material such as iron oxide.

The magnetic member32can be held in place in any suitable manner For example, the magnetic member32can be secured to the tray14or14′ by glue, an adhesive, by an epoxy, by a silicone adhesive, by a cyanoacrylate adhesive, or by some other adhesive known to those skilled in the adhesive art. Alternatively, the magnetic member32could be inserted into the recess36and be held in place by a tight, friction or interference fit. Still further, the magnetic member32could be secured to the tray14or14′ by a mechanical device or be secured using a tongue and groove structure.

The magnetic member32can produce a magnetic flux. The magnetic flux serves two purposes. First, the magnetic flux will attract and secure the lower surface24of the tray14or14′ to a metal member (not shown). The magnetic flux is of sufficient force that the magnetic storage device10or10′ will resist movement relative to the metal member. Second, the magnetic flux will hold each of the articles12in position adjacent to the upper surface22of the tray14or14′, or in one of the indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, or on one of the humps, bumps, protuberances or extensions.

When the articles12are positioned or placed within one of the indentations, cavities, depressions, channels, or on one of the humps, bumps, protuberances, extensions, the user of the magnetic storage device10or10′ will have to exert a slight force in order to remove each of the articles12from its original position. The magnetic flux insures that vibration, bumping or jarring of the magnetic storage device10or10′ will not cause the articles12to dislodge from the respective indentations, cavities, depressions or channels, or from the humps, bumps, protuberances or extensions. The magnetic flux also assures that each of the articles12can be removed from the magnetic storage device10or10′ without disturbing the position of the magnetic storage device10or10′ relative to the metal member.

The magnetic flux is not so strong that it prevents or hinders a person, such as a mechanic, in removing and/or replacing an article12from and then back into the magnetic storage device10or10′. Desirably, a person should be able to remove or replace an article12using only one hand. The magnetic storage device10or10′ facilitates the utilization of a set of tools, i.e. socket wrench heads, especially when the mechanic is in an awkward position such that a one-handed operation is essential. Likewise, the magnetic flux is not so strong that it prevents or hinders a person from removing the magnetic storage device10or10′ from the metal member.

The magnetic member32exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction on the articles12when each is positioned on the upper surface22, or is placed in one of the indentations, cavities, depressions or channels, or is placed on one of the humps, bumps, protuberances or extensions. This magnetic attraction will temporarily retain the articles12therein. The magnetic member32exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction such that the articles12will be retained on the upper surface22, or in one of the indentations, cavities, depressions or channels, or on one of the humps, bumps, protuberances or extensions. The articles12will be retained even when the magnetic storage device10or10′ is placed at a steep angle, for example, at about 90 degrees to the ground or floor, or is inverted (turned upside down).

As stated above, the magnetic member32also simultaneously exerts a sufficient magnetic flux or attraction through the lower surface24or through its exposed surface34to releasably attach the magnetic storage device10or10′ to a metal member. The magnetic member32will secure the magnetic storage device10or10′ to any ferrous metallic surface, such as a metallic work bench or shelf, a motor vehicle, or any other suitable location. For example, the magnetic storage device10or10′ can be used by a mechanic working in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle. The magnetic storage device10or10′ can be magnetically attached to any portion of the metal surface of the vehicle. The orientation of the magnetic storage device10or10′ is not important since it can be attached to a metal surface of the vehicle even while inverted or on its side. The placement of the magnetic storage device10or10′ close to the area being worked on increases the efficiency of the mechanic and generally makes the job a lot easier.

There may also be times when a mechanic does not know the exact diameter of a particular socket wrench head which is needed to fit onto the head of a bolt, which is to be removed or tightened. In this situation, the mechanic will try to match up a socket wrench head to test the size of the bolt. The mechanic may have to try two or three socket wrench heads before he finds the correct diameter. Having the magnetic storage device10or10′ located adjacent to his work area will make this whole process quicker and more efficient. The mechanic will not be required to reach for another socket wrench head which may be located several feet away.

Referring now toFIGS. 5-9, another embodiment of a magnetic storage device10″ is depicted. This magnetic storage device10″ is specifically designed to house and retain a plurality of batteries38. However, the magnetic storage device10″ could retain or house different articles12as well. The batteries38are depicted as all being of the same size. However, two or more different size batteries38could be retained or housed in the magnetic storage device10′, if desired. The exact number of batteries38retained in the magnetic storage device10″ can vary from 1 to about 50 or more. InFIGS. 5-7, ten batteries38are shown and each is of the same size. The batteries38can vary in actual size. For example, the batteries can be AAA, AA, A, C, D, or any other size that is commercially manufactured.

The magnetic storage device10″ has a longitudinal central axis X2-X2, a transverse central axis Y2-Y2, and a vertical central axis Z2-Z2. The magnetic storage device10″ includes a three dimensional (3D) tray40having an upper surface42, a lower surface44and a height h1therebetween. The tray40has one or more cavities46formed therein. Desirably, the tray40has two or more cavities46formed therein. More desirably, the tray40has a plurality of cavities46formed therein. Ten cavities are depicted inFIG. 5, with each cavity46being sized and configured to receive at least a portion of a battery38. Each battery38has a thickness or diameter d, seeFIG. 9. As mentioned above, the battery38could be any other article having a predetermined thickness. If the battery38does not have an elongated, cylindrical shape with a measurable diameter, then the thickness of the battery38can be used. For example, a smoke detector uses a rectangular shaped battery having a thickness of about ⅜ of an inch.

The plurality of cavities46formed in the tray40can be of any desired geometrical shape. As depicted, each of the plurality of cavities46has an elongated, semi-circular configuration with opposite ends. Multiple cavities46form an undulating surface having a scallop appearance. The opposite ends of each of the plurality of cavities46can be at least partially surrounded by a pair of raised abutments48,48. The pair of raised abutments48,48is shown being located at opposite ends of each of the semicircular cavities46. Alternatively, one could utilize a single raised abutment48which is located at one end of each of the semi-circular cavities46.

The pair of raised abutments48,48are spaced apart and aligned parallel to one another. Each of the pair of raised abutments48,48is located adjacent to an end of each of the plurality of cavities46. Each of the pair of raised abutments48,48has an upper surface50,50. The upper surface50of each of the pair of raised abutments48,48can vary in configuration. For example, the upper surface50can be planar, concave, convex, irregular, curved, etc. The upper surface50can also vary in height along its length. Desirably, the height of the upper surface50,50will be constant throughout their lengths. The upper surface50of each of the pair of raised abutments48,48is located below the upper surface42of the tray40. The upper surface50of each of the pair of abutments48,48is positioned above the lowest point of each of the plurality of cavities46. The upper surface50of each of the pair of abutments48,48extends upward to a height that is less than half of the thickness or diameter of one of the batteries38positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46.

The upper surface50of each of the pair of abutments48,48can have a height that intersects the thickness or diameter of each of the batteries38such that from about 1% to about 50% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is at or below the upper surface50. Another way of stating this is to say that less than about 50% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. Desirably, less than about 45% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. More desirably, less than about 40% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. Even more desirably, less than about 35% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. Most desirably, less than about 30% of the thickness or diameter of each battery38is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. The reason for this size difference is to allow a person to easily retrieve a battery38from the tray40. By limiting the height of the pair of abutments48,48, one can quickly and readily remove each of the batteries38from their respective cavities46or return a battery to a cavity46.

The magnetic storage device10″ further includes a nesting, overlapping or locking feature which enables one magnetic storage device10″ to be positioned adjacent to or be conterminously aligned with another like magnetic storage device10″. This feature can be accomplished several ways. One way is to construct the tray40with a flange52. The flange52terminates into an outer periphery54. The flange52can extend horizontally outward to the outer periphery54, seeFIG. 8. The flange52can extend outward from a portion of the tray40or from the entire tray40. In other words, the flange52can extend outward a full 360 degrees or only extend outward a portion thereof.

InFIG. 5, the flange52extends outward beyond the entire upper surface42of the tray40. The length or extent that the flange52extends outward from the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40can vary. Alternatively, the length or extent that the flange52extends outward from the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40can be a constant.

In other words, the flange52would extend outward the same amount from all points of the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40. InFIG. 5, the flange52extends outward from the right side and the bottom of the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40to a greater extent than it does on the left side. However, one can choose in what direction one wishes the flange52to extend outward from the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40. The flange52can extend outward from the entire outline of the upper surface42of the tray40an equal amount. Likewise, one can manufacture the tray40such that the flange52extends outward different amounts from the various sides of the tray40. The size, shape, and/or geometrical configuration of the flange52can also vary. Furthermore, the flange52can vary in thickness. The thickness of the flange52is measured parallel to the vertical central axis Z2-Z2.

The amount the flange52extends outward from the outer periphery54of the tray40can vary from between about 0.05 inches to about 1 inch or more. Desirably, the flange52extends outward from the outline of the upper surface42of the tray40from between about 0.1 inches to about 0.75 inches. The flange52can extend outward parallel to the longitudinal central axis X2-X2and/or parallel to the transverse central axis Y2-Y2

Referring now toFIG. 9, the magnetic storage device10″ also includes a base56having an upper surface58and a cavity60formed in the upper surface58. The upper surface58can be contoured, if desired. The upper surface58of the base56is sized and configured to mate or nest with the lower surface44of the tray40. Alternatively, the base56can be sized and configured so that it can be adhesively bonded, mechanically attached, secured by an interference fit, a friction fit, or otherwise be secured to the tray40by means known to those skilled in the art.

The cavity60formed in the base56can vary in size; shape and location. Desirably, the cavity60is an elongated opening that extends downwardly from the upper surface58and has a longitudinal axis which is aligned parallel with the longitudinal central axis X2-X2. The cavity60is designed to receive, partially or fully, a magnetic member62. The magnetic member62can be similar to the magnetic member32, explained above with reference toFIG. 4. The magnetic member62will be sandwiched between the tray40and the base56when these two members are secured together. The cavity60prevents the magnetic member62from appreciably moving in any direction a considerable amount. The magnetic member62exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction through the base56to releasably attach the magnetic storage device10″ to a magnetically attractive surface. The upper surface58of the base56can include a flange63. The flange63can be sized and configured to match the flange52formed on the tray40. The flange63should extend horizontally outward from the base56.

The magnetic storage device10″ can further include a cover64which is sized and configured to fit over the tray40and can rest against the upper surface58of the base56. The cover64can be constructed from a clear or transparent material, such as clear plastic, so that the articles12positioned on the tray40are visible to the naked eye. The cover64can be constructed so that it can be completely removed from the tray40, as depicted inFIG. 9, or it can be secured to the tray40by one or more hinges (not shown). In either embodiment, the cover64should allow easy access to the batteries38housed on the tray40.

The cover64has an upper surface66and a lower surface68. The cover64also has a hollow cavity70which is open to the lower surface68. The hollow cavity70is sized and configured to fit over the tray40and contact the flange52. Desirably, the hollow cavity70is sized and configured to mate with at least a portion of the outer periphery54of the tray40. The upper surface66of the cover64forms a plateau72having sidewalls74. Four sidewalls74,74,74and74are present inFIG. 9although only two of the sidewalls74,74are visible in this view. It should be understood that if the cover64was formed with a circular configuration, than it would have one continuous sidewall74. If the cover64was formed with a triangular configuration, than it would have three sidewalls74,74and74.

The four sidewalls74,74,74and74extend downward a desired amount and terminate at a flange76. The flange76can vary in size and shape. The amount the flange76extends horizontally outward from one or more of the sidewalls74,74,74and74can also vary. Typically, the amount that the flange76can extend outward from at least one of the sidewalls74,74,74and74will range from between about 0.1 inches to about 6 inches or more. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 9, the portion of the flange76extends upwards from the top edge of the plateau72and has a greater dimension than the portions which extend outward from the left, right and bottom edges of the cover64. However, one can size and shape the flange76to any desired dimension and configuration.

InFIG. 9, the portion of the flange76that extends upwards from the top edge of the plateau72includes a printable surface78. The printable surface78can be formed from paper, paper board, cardboard or some other material on which one can print or write. For example, the printable surface78can be an adhesive backed paper that is secured to a portion of the flange76. The printable surface allows information and/or advertisements about the batteries38, which are retained in the magnetic storage device10″, to be displayed. Such information can include but is not limited to: the price of the batteries38, the name of the batteries38, the manufacturer of the batteries, the size of the batteries38, the life of the batteries38, etc.

Referring toFIGS. 5, 7 and 9, one or more openings80can be formed in the flange76. The openings80are spaced apart from one another and function as a means for supporting the magnetic storage device10″ on one or more horizontal hooks (not shown) normally found in a retail outlet. The horizontal hooks provide an efficient way to mount a plurality of the magnetic storage devices10″ adjacent to one another and in a compact fashion on vertical peg board at a retail store. Such an arrangement allows consumers to readily view the batteries38and remove one or more of the magnetic storage devices10″ when they are ready to purchase the packages.

Referring again toFIG. 9, the magnetic storage device10″ further includes a first attachment mechanism82formed on the flange63of the base56. The first attachment mechanism82can vary in size, shape and configuration. The first attachment mechanism82is shown as a hollow protuberance which projects upward from the flange63. The first attachment mechanism82has a closed top surface83and an open bottom surface (not visible inFIG. 9). Four of the first attachment mechanisms82are depicted, with one aligned adjacent to the right side, left side, top side and bottom side of the base56. It should be understood that one or more of the first attachment mechanisms82can be present on the base56.

The magnetic storage device10″ also includes a second attachment mechanism84formed on the flange52of the tray40. The second attachment mechanism84can vary in size, shape and configuration but has to be sized, shaped and configured to mate with one of the first attachment mechanisms82. The second attachment mechanism84is shown as a hollow protuberance which projects upward from the flange52. The second attachment mechanism84has a closed top surface85and an open bottom surface (not visible inFIG. 9). The upwardly extending protuberance of the first attachment mechanism82is sized and configured to mate or nest with the open bottom surface of the second attachment mechanism84. Two of the second attachment mechanisms84,84are shown inFIGS. 5 and 9. However, it should be understood that one or more of the second attachment mechanisms84can be present on the tray40. Each of the second attachment mechanisms84is sized and shaped to mate or nest with one of the first attachment mechanisms82,82,82and82. The interaction between the first and second attachment mechanisms,82and84respectively, function to secure the tray40to the base56. Desirably, a friction fit is established between the connection of the first and second attachment mechanisms,82and84respectively.

Referring now toFIGS. 9 and 10, each of the second attachment mechanisms84,84serves two functions. The first function occurs when the first and second attachment mechanisms,82and84respectively, are mated or nested together, in that the second attachment mechanisms84,84provide a means for securing the tray40to the base56. This connection can result in a friction fit, an interlocking fit, an interference fit, etc. The mating of the first and second attachment mechanisms,82and84respectively, should form a secure fit such that the tray40and the base56will not easily separate from one another. The second function served by each of the second attachment mechanisms84is that each provides a means for attaching or securing a second magnetic storage device10″ to the magnetic storage device10″.

Still referring toFIG. 10, four magnetic storage devices10″ are shown which are assembled together. Each of the second attachment mechanisms84provides a way to secure one magnetic storage devices10″ to another magnetic storage device10″. Sometimes, it is desirable to group two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″ together. If a magnetic storage device10″ contains AAA size batteries38, and a second magnetic storage device10″ contains AA size batteries38, and a third magnetic storage device10″ contains A size batteries38, then a consumer can group all three magnetic storage devices10″,10″ and10″ together. When the consumer is in need of a particular size battery38, he or she can go to one location to retrieve the correct size battery38. The ability to mesh, overlap or connect two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″,10″ enhances the ability of a manufacturer to get a consumer to purchase more than one package of their articles. This can produce increased sales which will hopefully lead to increased profits.

Although one specific way to connect or mesh two or more magnetic storage devices10″,10″ has been described above by using the second attachment mechanisms84, one skilled in the art will understand that a variety of ways exist to connect or interlock two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″,10″ together. For example, one can fit, mesh or connect two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″,10″ together using mechanical connections. Two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″,10″ can be mated together by using press fits, such as a plug engaging a hollow socket; a snap fit; an interference fit, such as a ball and socket arrangement; an overlapping mechanism, such as a pintle and hook, a plug and yoke; as well as intermeshing mechanisms, such as puzzle piece connections, male and female threads, etc. Furthermore, one can insert or position a magnet in the tray40or base56portion of a magnetic storage device10″ such that it will magnetically be attracted to another magnetic storage device10″. Those skilled in the fastening or mating art will be aware of still other ways to provide an association between two or more of the magnetic storage devices10″,10″.

Referring now toFIG. 11, a magnetic storage device11is shown which is capable of retaining different size articles12. The articles12are depicted as four different size batteries. The magnetic storage device11contains two or more cavities86,88,90and92of four different sizes. In this embodiment, there are two of the cavities86,86which are sized and shaped to hold two D size batteries94; there are five of the cavities88,88,88,88and88which are sized and shaped to hold five AAA size batteries96,96,96,96and96; there are five cavities90,90,90,90and90which are sized and shaped to hold five AA size batteries98,98,98,98and98; and two of the cavities92,92which are sized and shaped to hold two C size batteries100,100. It should be understood that the number, size and shape of the cavities86,88,90and92can vary to accommodate the number, size and shape of the articles12one wished to retain in the magnetic storage device11.

Method of Assembling

With reference toFIG. 12, a method of assembling a magnetic storage device10″ which is capable of retaining a plurality of articles12, each having a thickness and a magnetic affinity, will now be explained. The method of assembling a magnetic storage device10″ includes the steps of forming a base56. The base56has an upper surface58with a cavity60formed in the upper surface58. The cavity60extends downward from the upper surface58. The method also includes forming a tray40having an upper surface42, a lower surface44, and a height h therebetween. The lower surface44is sized and configured to mate with the upper surface58of the base56. The upper surface42of the tray40has a plurality of cavities46formed therein. Each of the plurality of cavities46has an elongated, semi-circular configuration with opposite ends. A pair of raised abutments48,48is aligned adjacent to the opposite ends of each of the plurality of cavities46. Each of the pair of raised abutments48,48has an upper surface50which is located below the upper surface42of the tray40. Each of the upper surfaces50,50of the pair of abutments48,48extends upward to a height that is less than the thickness of one of the plurality of articles12when at least one of the plurality of articles12is positioned in one of the plurality of cavities46. The method further includes positioning a magnetic member62in the cavity60formed in the upper surface58of the base56. The base56is then mated with the tray40such that the lower surface44of the tray40engages the upper surface58of the base56. An article12is placed or positioned in each of the plurality of cavities46formed in the upper surface42of the tray40.

In addition, the method can further include securing a removable cover64onto the tray40so that the articles12are enclosed between the cover64and the tray40. The cover64is preferably constructed from a transparent material, such as plastic, so that one can see through the cover64and identify the articles12positioned on the tray40.

A flange52,63,76can be formed on each of the tray40, the base56and the cover64, respectively. In addition, a first attachment mechanism82can be formed on the flange63of the base56and a second attachment mechanism84can be formed on the flange52of the tray40. The first and second attachment mechanisms,82and84respectively, are capable of securing the tray40to the base56. In addition, the second attachment mechanism84provides a means for securing a second magnetic storage device10″ to the magnetic storage device10″.

The method can further include securing a third magnetic storage device10″ to the second magnetic storage device10″ or securing the third magnetic storage device10″ to the initial magnetic storage device10″. Furthermore, the method can also include securing a fourth magnetic storage device10″ to one of the other second magnetic storage devices10″. Multiple magnetic storage devices10″,10″, etc. can be grouped or attached in this manner.

Lastly, the method can further include forming or attaching a printable surface78onto the flange76of the cover64. The printable surface78can be in the form of an adhesive backed paper78. The adhesive side is to secure the paper to the flange76. The printable surface78should allow one to write, print, type, etc. one or more words, numbers, symbols, photos, images, etc. thereon. The information presented on the printable surface78can relate to the plurality of batteries38retained in the magnetic storage device10″.

Additional Embodiments

FIGS. 12-29illustrate variations of the magnetic storage device10which is shown inFIG. 1.FIG. 12illustrates a base unit102serving as a foundation for the magnetic storage devices shown inFIGS. 13-29. The base unit102includes a back104and a magnet106. The back104contains and holds the magnet106. In one implementation, the back104includes a two-piece assembly including a base and a tray, wherein the base and tray are welded, fastened, snapped or otherwise joined to one another with the magnet106therebetween. In another implementation, the back104may include a body having an opening into which the magnet106is inserted. In the example illustrated, the back104has a front face108and a rear face109. The rear face109is configured to be supported against a vertical plane or wall, either through use of the magnet106or through use of a hang hole, hanger, fastener or other mounting mechanism.

The magnet106includes an elongate magnetic strip, bar or band position within the back104. In some implementations, the magnet106may be supported or be mounted along the back face109of the back104. The magnet106has a sufficient magnetic strength so as to magnetically attract and releasably hold articles supported along the back104.

Referring toFIG. 13, a magnetic storage device110is illustrated. The magnetic storage device110includes a base unit102(described above) and a protuberance114. The protuberance114includes a projection or other structure extending from the front face108so as to engage a portion of an article112having a magnetic affinity. InFIG. 13, the protuberance114includes a post which is encircled by a portion of the article112such that the article112hangs from the protuberance114. The protuberance114is configured such that the article112is held, but is still free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108. Resistance to rotation of the article112is provided by the magnet106seeFIG. 12. As a result, the magnet106not only assists in retaining the article112on the protuberance114, to prevent accidental dislodgement of the article112from the protuberance114, but also further inhibits rotation of the article112about a horizontal axis, thereby inhibiting accidental dislodgement of the article112. Although the protuberance114is illustrated as having a square cross-sectional shape, in other implementations, the protuberance114may have other cross-sectional shapes and configurations. For example, the protuberance14may have a circular, rectangular or some other shape. In some implementations, the protuberance114may include a hook.

Referring now toFIG. 14, a magnetic storage device150is illustrated, which is another implementation of the magnetic storage device110. The magnetic storage device150is similar to the magnetic storage device110except that the magnetic storage device150includes a protuberance154which extends from a side face156of the back104. As shown inFIG. 14, the protuberance154holds the article112(shown as a padlock) such that the article112is free to rotate about an axis parallel to the front face108except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106, seeFIG. 12.

Referring now toFIG. 15, a magnetic storage device210is illustrated. The magnetic storage device210includes a base unit102and two protuberances214,216. The two protuberances214,216project outward from front face108at spaced apart locations along the front face108to form a recess218. The recess218is configured to receive an article212(shown as a wrench) such that the article212may hang from the two protuberances214,216. The article212is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for the resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. InFIG. 15, the article212rests upon an upper surface of each of the two protuberances214and216. The article212also extends vertically above and below the two protuberances214and216. The article212is supported such that it may freely rotate about an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108except for releasable resistance provided by the magnetic forces of the magnetic106. Although the two protuberances214and216are illustrated as having rectangular cross-sectional shapes, in other implementations, the two protuberances214and216may have other cross-sectional shapes and configurations.

Referring now toFIG. 16, a magnetic storage device250is illustrated. The magnetic storage device250includes a base unit102and three protuberances254,256and258. The three protuberances254,256and258extend outward from the base108and are configured to hold an article112(shown as a padlock) such that the article112is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106(shown inFIG. 12). In particular, one or more of the three protuberances254,256and258are sufficiently flexible to allow the article112to be manually rotated about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108without dislodgement of the article112. Accidental dislodgement of the article112is prevented by the magnetic forces of the magnet106which are exerted upon portions of the article112having a magnetic affinity. InFIG. 16, the protuberance254forms a ledge260which underlies a portion of the article112. The other two protuberances256,258are located above the protuberance254and engage opposite side portions of the article112to hold the article112. Because the three protuberances254,256and258are spaced apart from one another and merely engage particular portions of the article112about a periphery of the article112(rather than continuously engaging the entire periphery of the article112adjacent to the base104), a greater extent of the article112may be viewed and inspected when stored or when presented for retail sale. In other implementations, the protuberances254,256and258may have other configurations and may be configured to similarly hold and retain other articles other than the padlock shown. Furthermore, additional protuberances may be provided for holding the article112.

Referring now toFIG. 17, a magnetic storage device310is illustrated. The magnetic storage device310includes a base unit102and two protuberances314,316. The two protuberances314,316include projections extending from the front face108so as to hold article112(shown as a padlock). The article112is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. InFIG. 17, the two projections314,316are rubberlike or sufficiently flexible such as to permit the article112to be manually rotated about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108. InFIG. 17, the two protuberances314and316engage opposite comers of the article112. This allows for visual inspection of a greater extent of the article112. InFIG. 17, the protuberance314forms a ledge320or upwardly facing shoulder upon which the article112may rest. In other implementations, the two protuberances314and316may have other configurations and may be configured to similarly hold and retain other articles other than the padlock shown. Furthermore, additional protuberances may be provided for holding the article112.

Referring now toFIG. 18, a magnetic storage device350is illustrated. The magnetic storage device350includes a base unit102and a protuberance354. The protuberance354includes a ledge360underlying and supporting the article212(shown as a wrench that is completely formed from a material having magnetic affinity or includes portions that have a magnetic affinity, i.e. a ferrous material). The ledge360merely engages an underside of the article212, permitting a greater extent of the article212to be visually inspected while being supported. The protuberance354holds the article212such that the article212is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for magnetic resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. The magnet106exerts a magnetic force inhibiting rotation of the article212about a horizontal axis away from the front face108and off of ledge360. In other implementations, the protuberance354may have other configurations and may be configured to similarly hold and retain other articles other than the wrench shown. Furthermore, additional protuberances may be provided for holding the article212.

Referring now toFIG. 19, a magnetic storage device410is illustrated. The magnetic storage device410includes a base unit102and two protuberances354and416. The two protuberances354and416project out from the front face108. The protuberance416is located opposite to the projection354and is spaced apart from the projection354so as to form a horizontal channel420which receives the article212(shown as a wrench). InFIG. 19, the channel420is sufficiently large or wide so as to permit the article212to pivot or rotate about a horizontal axis aligned parallel to the front face108. In other implementations, the two protuberances354and416may provide a friction fit with the article212, wherein the article212is removed by pulling the article212along an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108, against the friction force of the two protuberances354,416and against the magnetic force of magnet106. Although the magnetic storage device410is illustrated as including two spaced protuberances354and416, in other implementations, the magnetic storage device410may include a greater number of upper or lower spaced protuberances. Although the two protuberances354and416are illustrated as rectangular bars, in other implementations, the protuberances354and416may have other shapes and sizes depending upon the article to be held.

Referring now toFIG. 20, a magnetic storage device450is illustrated. The magnetic storage device450includes a base unit102and a protuberance454. The protuberance454includes a projection configured to hold the article212(shown as a wrench) such that article212is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to front face108except for resistance provided by magnetic forces against such rotation provided by the magnet106(shown inFIG. 12). InFIG. 20, the protuberance454includes a ring or some other shape forming an asymmetric opening460from which the article212may hang when the article212is in a first orientation with respect to a vertical axis. In this position, portions of the article212located above the opening460are wider than the size of the opening in a direction parallel to the front face108and through which the article212may be withdrawn when the article212is in a second orientation with respect to the vertical axis. InFIG. 20, the article212has a width W which is wider than the width of the opening460. The width W extends in a direction parallel to the front face108and is less than a length of the opening460which extends in a direction perpendicular to the front face108. In operation, the magnet106applies a magnetic force to bias the article212towards the first orientation such that the width of the article212extends in a direction aligned parallel to the front face108so as to retain the article212in an orientation such that the article212hangs and cannot be withdrawn without first rotating the article212about a vertical axis and against the bias force provided by the magnet106. In other implementations, the opening460may have other shapes and sizes depending on the shape of the article212to be held by the magnetic storage device450.

Referring now toFIG. 20, a magnetic storage device510is illustrated. The magnetic storage device510includes a base unit102and a cove504. The cove504extends into the back104and provides a ledge520upon which the article212may rest while the base unit102is in a vertical orientation. The protuberance forming ledge520permits the article212to freely rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for magnetic resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106(shown inFIG. 12) which extends behind the front face108. The free positioning of the article212in the back104provides greater visual inspection of the article212and also permits the article212to be withdrawn by a user. However, accidental removal or dislodgement of the article212is inhibited by the magnet106.

Referring now toFIG. 22-29additional variations of magnetic storage devices is depicted. InFIG. 22, a magnetic storage device550is illustrated in an open state. The magnetic storage device550is identical to the magnetic storage device350, except that the magnetic storage device550additionally includes a cover552. InFIG. 22, the cover552is pivotably coupled to the base unit102by a hinge554. The hinge554may be a living hinge, wherein the cover552is integrally formed as part of the base unit102or may include a mechanical hinge.

Referring now toFIG. 23, the magnetic storage device550is shown in a closed state. When closed, the cover552surrounds and encloses the article212while the magnet106retains the article212on the ledge360. In one implementation, the cover552is translucent or transparent, allowing visible inspection of the article212while the cover552is closed.

Referring now toFIG. 24, a magnetic storage device610is illustrated. The magnetic storage device610is similar to the magnetic storage device510except that the magnetic storage device610additionally includes a slot614and a cover616. The magnetic storage device610further includes an opening618formed through the back104, behind the cove504. The slot614includes a chamber, cavity or opening extending into the back104so as to receive an additional article622. InFIG. 24, the article622includes an article that does not have magnetic affinity. InFIG. 24, the article62is a card which may be dropped into the slot614. In other implementations, the slot614may have other configurations depending upon the configuration of the article622.

Referring now to bothFIGS. 24 and 25, the magnetic storage device610also includes a cover616. The cover616is pivotally coupled to the back104. The cover616is spaced away from the slot614when in an open state, seeFIG. 24. When the cover616is open, access to the article622is permitted and the article622can be withdrawn. In the closed state, the cover616surrounds and encloses the slot614, seeFIG. 25. In other implementations, the cover616may be omitted.

Referring now toFIGS. 26 and 27, a magnetic storage device650is illustrated. The magnetic storage device650is similar to the magnetic storage device410except that it includes a cover552.

Referring now toFIGS. 28 and 29, a magnetic storage device710is illustrated. The magnetic storage device710is similar to the magnetic storage device210except that it includes a cover722. The cover722is similar to the cover552except that it includes an open lower end724which permits the article212to project beyond the base unit102. As a result, even when the magnetic storage device710is in a closed state, as shown inFIG. 29, the magnetic storage device710permits a visual determination of whether the magnetic storage device710contains the article212while the magnet106prevents the accidental dislodgement of the article212.

Referring now toFIGS. 30 and 31, two magnetic storage devices750and754are illustrated. Each of the magnetic storage devices750and754include a base unit102in which is formed an open topped cove756located in front of the magnet106. The magnetic storage device754additionally includes a front wall run758to further assist in retaining an article712within the cove756. In such implementations, the magnet106inhibits the accidental rotation of the article712about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108to inhibit axial dislodgement of the article712(shown as a bottle or container). Although the cove756is illustrated as being rectangular in shape, in other implementations the cove756may be semicircular or of some other shape or configuration, depending on the shape and configuration of the article712.

Referring now toFIG. 32, a magnetic storage device810is illustrated. The magnetic storage device810includes a base unit102and a vertical channel814. The vertical channel814extends into the back104, such that it is located in front of the magnet106. The channel814receives the article212and the article212is allowed to project both above and below the base unit102. As a result, the base unit102may be smaller and more compact. At the same time, the magnet106assists in retaining the article212in place using magnetic forces.

Referring now toFIG. 33, a magnetic storage device850is illustrated. The magnetic storage device850includes a base unit102and a vertical passage854. The vertical passage854extends through the back104and completely surrounds the article212. The vertical passage854is dimensioned such that the article212may completely pass through the passage854in a vertical direction when the base unit102is mounted against a vertical surface, such as a wall. The vertical passage854extends in front of the magnet106wherein the magnet106applies magnetic forces to the article212to inhibit withdrawal of the article212from the vertical passage854. Although the vertical passage854is illustrated as a cylindrical passage, in other implementations, the vertical passage854may have, other sizes and shapes depending upon the particular size or shape or configuration of the article212. As in all of the examples illustrated, the article212can vary.

Referring now toFIGS. 34 and 35, two magnetic storage devices910and914are illustrated. The magnetic storage devices910and914are similar to one another and each includes a base unit102and an inset cavity916,918respectively. The inset cavity916extends about a protuberance924from which the article112hangs. The inset cavity918extends partially about a protuberance926from which the article112hangs. The protuberances924and926are similar to the protuberance114described above, in that each of the protuberances924and926hold the article112in a manner that article112is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. Because each of the protuberances924and926are contained within one of the inset cavities916,918, the protuberances924and926do not project beyond the base unit102where they may undesirably catch upon external products or other items during shipping, display or use. InFIGS. 34 and 35, each of the protuberances924and926further permit the article112to hang beyond the base unit102for greater visual inspection of the article112and to provide the base unit102with greater compactness.

Referring now toFIGS. 36 and 37, a magnetic storage device950is illustrated. The magnetic storage device950is useful for storing or containing an article712such as a bottle. The magnetic storage device950includes a base unit102and two openings954and956. The opening954includes a semi-cylindrical opening extending into the back104and located in front of both the magnet106and the opening956. The opening954is centered along a vertical axis960(the central axis of the semi-cylindrical opening). The opening954facilitates reception of the article712with the centerline of the article712extending parallel to or coincident with the vertical axis960. InFIG. 36, the opening954is blind in that it terminates at a lower ledge964which supports the article712. In other implementations, the opening954may include a passage completely extending vertically across the back104, which would allow the article712to project beyond the bottom of the back104when in the vertical orientation shown inFIG. 36.

The opening956includes a cylindrical opening projecting into the back104and in front of the magnet106. The opening956extends through the back or floor of the opening954. The opening956is centered along a horizontal axis970which is aligned perpendicular to the front face108and perpendicular to the vertical axis960. The opening956is configured to receive an axial end of the article712. The opening956facilitates retention of the article712with the article712projecting outward and orthogonal from the base unit102. The magnet106assists in retaining the article712to inhibit the accidental dislodgement of the article712.

Still referring toFIGS. 36 and 37, the openings954and956allow the article712to be selectively stored in either a vertical orientation, shown inFIG. 36, or a horizontal orientation, shown inFIG. 37. The openings954and956allow such a choice without increasing the overall footprint of the associated storage receptacle provided on the back104. Although the openings954and956are illustrated as being configured to receive an article712having a cylindrical shape, the openings954and956may be configured to receive other articles, such as a hole saw, drill bits, sockets and the like.

Referring now toFIG. 38, a magnetic storage device1010is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1010includes a base unit102and two protuberances1014and1016. The base unit102was described above with respect toFIG. 12. The protuberance1014projects out from the front face108of the back104to support a portion of an article212. The protuberance1014forms a hollow interior cavity1018that faces downward and is configured to removably receive a portion of the article212. The cavity1018is sufficiently sized to permit the article212to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108of the back104except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. InFIG. 38, the cavity1018is shown as a semi-spherical cylindrical cavity centered about an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108. In other implementations, the cavity1018can have some other configuration, depending on the shape of the article212.

The protuberance1016includes a projection extending out from the front face108and is located opposite to a portion of the article212as compared to the protuberance1014. The protuberance1016is aligned along an axis perpendicular to the front face108. The protuberance1016is configured to be received by a portion of the article212and is sufficiently spaced from the protuberance1014to facilitate pivoting of the article212about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108. Although the protuberance1016is shown as a rectangular post, it could have some other cross-sectional shape or configuration, depending on the configuration of the article212.

Still referring toFIG. 38, the article212has a center of mass1020(a center of gravity), wherein the protuberance1016is on a first side of the center of mass1020while the magnet106is on a second side of the center of mass1020. Because the magnet106is located on an opposite side of the center of mass1020from the protuberance1016, the magnet106inhibits inadvertent pivoting or rotation of the article212about the center of mass1020. As a result, the protuberances1014and1016cooperate to support the article212and to permit the article212to be rotated in a clockwise direction outward away from the front face108for withdrawal of the article212from the cavity1018and off of the protuberance1016. The magnet106prevents inadvertent dislodgement of the article212from protuberance1016.

Referring now toFIG. 39, a magnetic storage device1050is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1050includes a base unit102and two protuberances1054and1056. The base unit102was described above with respect toFIG. 12. The protuberance1054projects out from the front face108and support a portion of the article212. The protuberance1054forms a hollow interior cavity1058that faces upward and is configured to removably receive a portion of the article212. The cavity1058is sufficiently sized to permit the article212to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108of the back104except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet106. InFIG. 39, the cavity1018includes a semi-spherical cylindrical cavity centered about an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108. In other implementations, the cavity1018can have some other configuration depending on the shape and configuration of the article212.

The protuberance1056includes a projection extending out from the front face108and located opposite to a portion of the article212. InFIG. 39, the protuberance1056is aligned along an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108. The protuberance1056is configured to contact a portion of the article212and is sufficiently spaced from the protuberance1054to facilitate pivoting of the article212about an axis aligned parallel to the front face108. Although the protuberance1056is shown as a rectangular post, in other implementations, the protuberance1056may have some other cross-sectional shape or configuration depending on the configuration of the article212.

Still referring toFIG. 39, the article212has a center of mass1020(a center of gravity) wherein the protuberance1054is on a first side of the center of mass1020and the magnet106is on a second side of the center of mass1020. Because the magnet106is located on an opposite side of the center of mass1020than the protuberance1058, the magnet106inhibits inadvertent pivoting or rotation of the article212about center of mass1020. As a result, the protuberances1054and1056cooperate to support the article212and permit the article212to be rotated in a counter-clockwise direction outward away from the front face108for withdrawal of the article212from the cavity1058and off of the protuberance1056. The magnet106prevents inadvertent dislodgement of the article212from the protuberance1056.

Referring now toFIG. 40, a magnetic storage device1110is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1110is similar to the magnetic storage device210except that it includes an additional protuberance1114besides protuberances214and216. The magnetic storage device1110also includes a magnet106formed in the base unit102. The magnet106is located on an opposite side of the protuberance1114. The protuberance1114includes a projection extending outward from the front face108so as to form a cavity1118which faces in a downward direction. InFIG. 40, the protuberance1114includes an inverted L-shaped member forming the cavity1118. In other implementations, the cavity1118may be provided by other configurations of the protuberance1114. The cavity1118receives a portion of the article212. The article212has a center of mass1020. The cavity1118is sufficiently sized to permit the article212to be rotated or pivoted about a horizontal axis aligned parallel to the front face108so as to dislodge the article212from the protuberances214and216, as well as from the cavity1118formed in the protuberance1114. Because the magnet106is located on the opposite side of the center of mass1020of the article212, and also on the opposite side of the two protuberances214and216as well as the cavity1118, the magnet106inhibits pivoting of the article212. The magnet106further inhibits accidental dislodgement of the upper portion of the article212resting upon the two protuberances214and216.

Referring now toFIG. 41, a magnetic storage device1150is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1150includes a base unit102and three protuberances1154,1160and1162. The protuberance1154includes a projection extending out from the front face108of the back104so as to form a cavity1158. The cavity1158receives a lower end portion of the article212. The cavity1158is sufficiently wide enough to permit pivoting or rotation of the article212in a counter-clockwise direction away from the front face108. InFIG. 41, the protuberance1154is an L-shaped member forming the cavity1158. In other implementations, the procurement1154may have other configurations for receiving a lower portion of article212.

The protuberances1160and1162include projections extending out from the front face108so as to engage opposite sides of the article212and both serve to inhibit rotation of the article212about an axis aligned perpendicular to the front face108. InFIG. 41, the article212has a center of mass1020. The two protuberances1160and1162are located at or above the center of mass1020. Because the magnet106is located on the opposite side of the center of mass1020of the article212, and also on the opposite side of the three protuberances1160,1162and1154as well as the cavity1158, the magnet106inhibits accidental dislodgement of the article212from the cavity1158.

Referring now toFIG. 42, a magnetic storage device1210is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1210is similar to the magnetic storage device1110except that the magnetic storage device1210omits the two protuberances214and216. Instead, the magnetic storage device1210has a protuberance1016and a protuberance1114. The two protuberances1016and1114not only receive a portion of the article212but they also extend through or within a portion of the article212for enhanced securement of the article212.

Referring now toFIG. 43, a magnetic storage device1250is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1250is similar to the magnetic storage device1150except that the magnetic storage device1250omits the two protuberances1160and1162. Instead, the magnetic storage device1250includes a protuberance1056and a protuberance1154. The two protuberances1056and1154not only receive a portion of the article212but they also extend through or within a portion of the article212for enhanced securement of the article212. As with the magnetic storage devices1010and1050, the magnets106in the magnetic storage devices1210and1250inhibit accidental dislodgement of the article212from the two protuberances1016and1114and1056and1154, respectively.

Referring now toFIG. 44, a magnetic storage device1310is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1310includes a base unit102and two protuberances1314and1316. The protuberance1314projects forwardly from a recessed portion1318formed in the front face108of the back104to form a pocket1320. The pocket1320is configured to receive an upper portion of the article212(shown as a wrench). The pocket1320is sufficiently large so as to permit pivoting of the article212about a horizontal axis aligned parallel to the front face108for dislodgement of the article212from the protuberance1314and withdrawal from the pocket1320.

The protuberance1316includes a projection, such as a post, extending from the front face108so as to engage with a lower portion of the article212. The protuberance1316is configured to be received within a lower portion of the article212. In other implementations, the protuberance1316may alternatively merely engage with or receive a portion of the article212.

As noted above, the article212has a center of mass1020. The magnet106is located on an opposite side of center of mass1020as pocket1320. As a result, magnet106better inhibits pivoting of article212to prevent accidental dislodgement of article212from protuberance1316. At the same time, because article212is merely held onto protuberance1316by magnetic forces from magnet106, article212may be easily removed from base unit102when desired.

Referring now toFIG. 45, a magnetic storage device1350is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1350includes a base unit102and a protuberance1354. The protuberance1354projects forwardly from a recessed portion1358of the front face108of the back104to form a pocket1370. The pocket1370is configured to receive a lower portion of the article212. The pocket1370is sufficiently large so as to permit pivoting of the article212about a horizontal axis aligned parallel to the front face108for withdrawal of the article212from the pocket1370. As noted above, the article212has a center of mass1020. The magnet106is located on an opposite side of the center of mass1020as well as from the pocket1370. As a result, the magnet106inhibits pivoting of the article212to prevent accidental dislodgement of the article212from the pocket1370.

Referring now toFIG. 46, a magnetic storage device1410is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1410includes a base unit102, a back104, and a passage1415. The passage1415extends through the base unit102in a vertical direction approximate to the magnet106. The passage1415is configured to receive at least a portion of the article212. The magnet106assists in maintaining the article212within the passage1415and releasably secures it to the back104. As a result, the article212may be easily withdrawn from the passage1415.

Referring now toFIG. 47, a magnetic storage device1450is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1450is similar to the magnetic storage device1410except that the magnetic storage device1450includes a passage1465which horizontally extends through the back104of the base unit102. The passage1465receives and maintains the article212in a horizontal orientation. The magnet106applies magnetic forces to the article212to inhibit accidental dislodgement of the article212from the passage1465.

Referring now toFIG. 48, a magnetic storage device1510is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1510includes a base unit102, a back104, and a passage1515. The passage1515extends horizontally through the back104of the base unit102and includes an upward facing mouth or opening1517. The passage1515receives the article212either in a horizontal direction or vertically through the mouth or opening1517. The passage1515enables the article212to be horizontally slid in to a position opposite to the mouth or opening1517and to be subsequently lifted through the mouth or opening1517. The magnet106inhibits inadvertent movement of the article212horizontally out of the passage1515or vertically through mouth or opening1517.

Referring now toFIG. 49, a magnetic storage device1550is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1550includes a base unit102, a back104, and a pocket1565. The pocket1565extends vertically downward through the top of the base unit102parallel to the back104and terminates at a bottom floor1567. The pocket1565receives the article212. The magnet106inhibits accidental removal of the article212from the pocket1565.

Referring now toFIGS. 50-53another magnetic storage device1610is illustrated for storing and presenting articles1702A,1702B,1702C,1702D (collectively referred to as articles1702) and article1704. Each of the articles1702has a magnetic affinity such that each is attracted to one or more magnets. InFIG. 50, the articles1702A,1702C and1702D are shown as padlocks. The article1702B is shown as a multi-lockout. The article1704is a tag having no magnetic affinity. In other implementations, the magnetic storage device1610may hold and store other articles having magnetic affinities, as well as other non-magnetic or nonferrous articles.

The magnetic storage device1610includes a base unit1602, four protuberances1614, and a card or tag holder pocket1618. The base unit1602includes a back1604and a magnet1606(seeFIG. 52). The back104contains and holds the magnet106. The back1604is configured to be supported against a vertical plane or wall, either through use of the magnet1606or through use of a hang hole, hanger, fastener or other mounting mechanism known to those skilled in the art.

Referring now toFIGS. 51 and 52, the back1604includes a two-piece assembly including a base1720and a tray1722. The base1720and the tray1722can be welded, fastened, snapped or otherwise joined to one another with the magnet1606positioned therebetween. In another implementation, the back1604may include a body having an opening into which the magnet1606can be inserted. InFIG. 52, the base1720includes a recess or channel1724which receives and retains in place magnet1606. Tray1720further includes a back portion1726of pocket1618.

Referring again toFIG. 52, the tray1722of the magnetic storage device1610has a back1604and a front face1608. The tray1722further includes four cavities1730,1730,1730and1730, and a front pocket1732. Each of the four cavities1730,1730,1730and1730extend below one of the four protuberances1614,1614,1614and1614for partially receiving and framing the articles1702. The front pocket1732cooperates with a back portion1726to form the pocket1618which includes an open slot1734, seeFIG. 50, for receiving tags or cards1704.

Referring again toFIG. 52, the magnet106includes an elongate magnetic strip, bar or band positioned within back1604. In some implementations, the magnet1606may be supported or mounted along a back face1609of the back1604. The magnet106has a sufficient magnetic strength so as to magnetically attract and releasably hold articles1702supported along the back1604.

Still referring toFIG. 52, each of the four protuberances1614,1614,1614and1614includes a projection or some other structure extending from the front face1608so as to engage a portion of the articles1702. Each of the articles1702has a magnetic affinity. InFIG. 52, each of the four protuberance1614includes a post which is encircled by a portion of the article1702such that each of the articles1702hangs from each of the four protuberances1614. Each of the four protuberances1614is configured such that one of the articles1702is held, but is free to rotate about an axis aligned parallel to the front face1608except for resistance against such rotation provided by the magnet1606. As a result, the magnet1606not only assists in retaining the articles1702on the four protuberances1614to prevent accidental dislodgement of the articles1702from the respective protuberance1614, but also further inhibits rotation of each of the articles1702about a horizontal axis. Although each of the four protuberances1614is illustrated as having a semi-cylindrical shape, in other implementations, each of the four protuberances1614may have some other cross-sectional shape and/or configuration. For example, a protuberance1614may have a circular, a rectangular or some other shape. In some implementations, each of the four protuberances1614may be a hook.

Referring now toFIGS. 54-57, another magnetic storage device1810is illustrated. The magnetic storage device1810is capable of holding a plurality of different shaped articles1902and1904. InFIG. 54, six of the articles1902are shown. The articles1902are depicted as cylindrical objects of varying diameters. For example, the articles1902can be hole saws. Each of the articles1902has a magnetic affinity. Desirably, at least a portion of each of the articles1902is formed from a ferrous material. Two of the articles1904are shown and are depicted as arbors, each having an elongated configuration. The article1904can be used with one of the articles1902. The articles1904do not have such a magnetic affinity. In other implementations, the magnetic storage device1810may hold a combination of different articles1902and1904, which have and do not have a magnetic affinity.

Referring toFIG. 55, the magnetic storage device1810includes a back1920, a magnet1926and a cover1930. The back1920is a two-piece assembly including a base2020and a tray2022, wherein the base2020and the tray2022are secured together. For example, the base2020and the tray2022can be welded, fastened, snapped or otherwise joined to one another with the magnet1926positioned therebetween. In another implementation, the back2020may include a body having an opening into which the magnet1926is inserted. InFIG. 55, the base2020includes a recess or channel2024which receives and retains in the magnet1926in place. In other implementations, the magnetic storage device1810may omit the base2020, wherein the magnet1926is otherwise adhered to the tray2022.

Still referring toFIG. 55, the tray2022has a front face2008into which are formed a plurality of recesses, cavities or receptacles2030, and at least two recesses, cavities or receptacles2032. The receptacles2030are configured to receive the articles1902and support articles opposite to the magnet1926, which is retained within the channel2024. As a result, the magnet1926assists in retaining the articles1902within the receptacles2030regardless of the orientation of the magnetic storage device1810. The receptacles2032are spaced apart from the magnet1926. In one implementation, the receptacles2032are configured to contain articles that do not have a magnetic affinity. In another implementation, the receptacles2032are configured to receive articles that do have a magnetic affinity, but which are not sufficiently close to the magnet1926to be held by the magnet1926.

The cover1930includes a structure which is pivotably coupled to or hinged to the base2020. InFIGS. 55-57, the cover1930is integrally formed as part of a single unitary body with the base2020. A living hinge can be formed between the base2020and the cover1930to join the two members. The cover1930pivots between a first position and a second position, seeFIGS. 56 and 57. In the first position, the cover1930covers or overlaps the recesses, cavities or receptacles2032and encloses the articles1904, seeFIG. 57. In the second position, the cover1930is open and does not cover or surround the recesses, cavities or receptacles2032, seeFIGS. 54, 55 and 57. In the second position, the cover1930is inverted to form a trough below the recesses, cavities or receptacles2032when the back1920is in a vertical orientation or extends in a vertical plane. As shown inFIGS. 54 and 56, when the magnetic storage device1810is in a horizontal orientation, the cover1930may be moved from a closed state, seeFIG. 56, to an open state, seeFIG. 54, wherein the articles1904are retained within the recesses2032under the force of gravity. As shown inFIG. 57, when the magnetic storage device1810is alternatively used in a vertical orientation, such as when the magnetic storage device1810is mounted to or otherwise supported by a vertical wall or panel, the cover1930serves as a trough to contain the articles1904. Otherwise, the articles1904would not otherwise be held by the magnet1926and would fall out of the magnetic storage device1810.

Referring again toFIG. 55, the magnet1926is depicted as an elongate magnetic strip, bar or band. The magnet1926is positioned within the back1920. In some implementations, the magnet1926may be supported or mounted along the back face of the back1920rather than being contained within or as a part of the base2020. In such implementations, the cover1930may alternatively be pivotally coupled to the tray2022. The magnet1926has a sufficient magnetic strength so as to magnetically attract and releasably hold the plurality of articles1902supported along the back1920.

Referring now toFIGS. 58-64, another magnetic storage device2110is illustrated. The magnetic storage device2110is capable of retaining a single article2158or a plurality of articles2158when each article2158has a magnetic affinity. InFIGS. 58-64, the magnetic storage device2110has been constructed to hold or retain a plurality of articles2158in a row. The magnetic storage device2110has a longitudinal central axis X3-X3, a vertical central axis Y3-Y3, and a transverse central axis Z3-Z3, seeFIG. 59. The magnetic storage device2110includes a magnet2126, a base2220having a channel2224formed therein, and a tray2222, seeFIG. 60. The base2220can be formed from a thermoplastic or from some other material. Likewise, the tray2222can be formed from a thermoplastic or from some other material.

The channel2224is sized and configured to receive and retain the magnet2126. The magnet2126can vary in size, shape and design. Desirably, the magnet2126is a three dimensional magnet. The magnet2126is aligned along the longitudinal central axis X3-X3of the magnetic storage device2110. The magnet2126has a north pole and an oppositely aligned south pole.

The magnetic storage device2110also has a back2120, seeFIG. 63. The back2120can be a two-piece assembly which includes the base2220and the tray2222. The tray2222engages with the base2220. The base2220and the tray2222are secured together. For example, the base2220and the tray2222can be welded, fastened, snapped or otherwise joined to one another with the magnet2126sandwiched in between. Alternatively, the back2120may include a body having an opening into which the magnet2126can be inserted. InFIG. 63, the base2220includes a recess or channel2224which receives and retains the magnet2126in place. In other implementations, the magnetic storage device2110may omit the base2220, wherein the magnet2126is otherwise adhered to the tray2222.

Referring now toFIGS. 58-63, the tray2222has a front face2208into which a first opening2154and a second opening2156are formed. The first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, can vary in size and configuration depending upon the shape of the articles2158they need to hold or retain. Desirably, the magnetic storage device2110has at least one first opening2154and at least one second opening2156formed in the front face2208of the tray2222. More desirably, the magnetic storage device2110has a plurality of first openings2154and a plurality of second openings2156are formed in the front face2208of the tray2222. By “plurality” it is meant three or more. The number of first openings2154corresponds to the number of second openings2156. Ten first openings2154and ten second openings2156are shown inFIGS. 58-63. All of the first openings2154are aligned in a row and all of the second openings2156are aligned in a row. Both rows are aligned along the longitudinal central axis X3-X3.

Referring now toFIGS. 58-60 and 63, a plurality of the first openings2154are shown with each of the first openings2154having a semi-cylindrical configuration. By “semi-cylindrical” it is meant a cylindrical opening having a circular arc of 180 degrees. Each of the first openings2154is shaped like half of a cylinder. Each of the first openings2154has a lower ledge2164in the form of an arc spanning 180 degrees. The semi-cylindrical configuration extends into the back2120, seeFIG. 63. Each of the first openings2154has an upper edge2166which is aligned opposite to the lower edge2164. The upper edge2166is open. By “open” it is meant that the upper edge2166does not contain any structure, such as a wall or flange. The upper edge2166forms a 180 degrees semi-circular opening in the tray2222with no obstructions.

Each of the first openings2154is positioned in front of the magnet2126. Each of the first openings2154has a side wall2168. At least a portion of each of the side walls2168overlay the magnet2126. Each of the first openings2154is designed to retain a cylindrically shaped article2158. Each of the first openings2154overlies and intersects one of the second openings2156. Each of the first openings2154is aligned perpendicular or at 90 degrees to one of the second openings2156. The diameter of each of the first openings2154can be the same or can vary. As shown inFIG. 58, each of the first openings2154has a difference size diameter, indicated as: d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7, d8, d9, d10. The diameter d1is the largest and the diameters decrease in size as they approach diameter d10.

When a plurality of the first openings2154are aligned in a row, then at least one of the first openings2154can be of a different size than another of the first openings2154. Alternatively, when a plurality of the first openings2154are aligned in a row, then at least one of the first openings2154can be of the same size as another of the first openings2154. It should be noted that two or more of the diameters can be of the same size, if desired.

All of the first openings2154are aligned perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis X3-X3and are aligned parallel to the vertical central axis Y3-Y3of the magnetic storage device2110, seeFIGS. 58 and 59. In addition, the orientation of each of the first openings2154is centered along an axis2160of each of the first openings2154, seeFIG. 60. InFIG. 60, the axis2160for one of the first openings2154is shown. Each of the first openings2154is designed to receive a cylindrical article2158, such as a hole saw, a socket, a cylindrical container or the like, with the centerline of the article2158extending parallel to or coincident with the axis2160.

Still referring toFIGS. 58-60, each of the first openings2154is blind in that each of the first openings2154terminates at a lower ledge2164. The lower ledge2164functions to support an article2158in each of the first openings2154. In other words, the article2158cannot extend beyond the lower ledge2164. The lower ledge2164serves as a bottom for each article2158that is retained in each of the first openings2154formed in the magnetic storage device2110. Alternatively, each of the first openings2154may include a passage completely extending vertically across the back2120, allowing the articles2158to project beyond the bottom of the back2120, when in the vertical orientation, similar to that shown inFIG. 36.

Referring now toFIGS. 58-61, each of the second openings2156is also designed to hold or retain a cylindrically shaped article2158. Each of the second openings2156includes a cylindrical opening having a bottom wall2172. The bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156is coincident with the side wall2168of each of the first openings2154. By “coincident” it is meant occupying the same area in space. The bottom wall2172can vary in thickness. The thickness of the bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156can range from between about 0.001 inches to about 0.1 inches. Desirably, the thickness of the bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156can range from between about 0.007 inches to about 0.05 inches. More desirably, the thickness of the bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156can range from between about 0.01 inches to about 0.03 inches.

The bottom wall2172functions to prevent an article2158positioned in each of the second openings2156from directly contacting the magnet2126. This is important for besides improving the aesthetic appearance of the magnetic storage device2110, it also prevents the magnet2126from marking the articles and prevents liquids from infiltrating the device. The bottom wall2172acts as a barrier between the magnet2126and each of the articles2158positioned in one of the second openings2156. Furthermore, the bottom wall2172is circular in configuration and spans an arc of 360 degrees. The bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156forms a side wall of each of the first openings2154. This is very important because it increases the aesthetic appearance of the magnetic storage device2110and reduces the cost of manufacturing the magnetic storage device2110. Desirably, the bottom wall2172of each of the second openings2156is coincident with the side wall2168of each of the first openings2154.

Each of the second openings2156has a diameter. The diameter of each of the second openings2156can be the same or can vary. As shown inFIG. 60, each of the second openings2156has a difference size diameter, indicated as: d11, d12, d13, d14, d15, d16, d17, d18, d19, d20. The diameter d11is the largest and the diameters decrease in size as they approach diameter d20.

It should be noted that two or more of the diameters can be of the same size, if desired. Furthermore, the diameter d1of the first opening2154should be equal to the diameter d11of the second opening2156. The diameter d2of the first opening2154should be equal to the diameter d12of the second opening2156. This is true for the remaining first and second openings,2154and2156respectively.

All of the second openings2156are aligned perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis X3-X3and parallel to the transverse central axis Z3-Z3of the magnetic storage device2110, seeFIG. 59. In addition, the orientation of each of the second openings2156is centered along an axis2170of each of the second openings2156, seeFIGS. 60 and 61. InFIGS. 60 and 61, the axis2170for one of the second openings2156is shown. Each of the second openings2156projects into the back2120and overlies the magnet2126. Each of the second openings2156extends through a side of each of the first openings2154. Each of the second openings2156is centered along an axis2170which is aligned perpendicular to the front face2208. The axis2170of each of the second openings2156is also aligned perpendicular to the axis2160of each of the first openings2154. Each of the second openings2156is cylindrical in configuration and each is aligned perpendicular to and intersects one of the first openings2154.

Each of the second openings2156is configured to receive an axial end of an article2158. Desirably, each of the articles2158has a cylindrical configuration so as to receive a cylindrically shaped article2158, such as a hole saw, a socket, a cylindrical container or the like. Each of the second openings2156facilitate retention of one of the articles2158, with the article2158projecting outward and orthogonal from the back2120, seeFIG. 59. The magnet2126assists in retaining the articles2158to inhibit accidental dislodgement of the articles2158from the magnetic storage device2110.

Each of the second openings2156facilitates reception of an article2158, with the centerline of the article2158extending parallel to or coincident with the axis2160. Each of the articles2158is positioned into one of the first or second openings to temporarily retain the article2158in the magnetic storage device2110.

It should be understood that if an article2158is positioned in the first opening2154, then a second article2158cannot be positioned in the second opening2156that intersects that first opening2154, at the same time.

It should also be understood that when a plurality of first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, are present, that each pair of the first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, that intersect one another forms a set of openings which can retain an article2158of a given diameter.

The first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, allow an article2158to be selectively stored in either a vertical or a horizontal orientation. The first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, allow such a choice without increasing the overall footprint of the magnetic storage device2110. In one implementation, the first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, are illustrated as being configured to receive a cylindrical article in the form of the container712, seeFIGS. 36 and 37. In other implementations, the first and second openings,2154and2156respectively, may be configured to receive other cylindrical articles, such as hole saws, drill bits, sockets and the like.

It should be understood that the magnet2126exerts a sufficient magnetic attraction on the articles2158when the articles2158are inserted into one of the first or second openings,2154or2156respectively, to temporarily retain the articles2158in the tray2222. Furthermore, some of the articles2158can be retained in an upright position and some of the articles2158can be laying down.

Method of Attaching

Referring now toFIG. 63, the magnetic storage device2110contains a pair of apertures2174,2174. Each of the pair of apertures2174,2174can be formed through each of the distal ends of the base2220and the tray2222. The pair of apertures2174,2174is aligned with the longitudinal central axis X3-X3of the magnetic storage device2110. Alternatively, the pair of apertures2174,2174could be offset from the longitudinal central axis X3-X3, if desired. The pair of apertures2174,2174allows the magnetic storage device2110to be mounted, using a pair of screws (not shown), to a structure or object. The structure could be the wall of a building, a door, a partition, etc. An object to which the magnetic storage device2110could be mounted includes but is not limited to: a stationary or movable tool chest, cabinet, work bench, etc. The magnetic storage device2110could be mounted horizontally, vertically or at any angle there between.

Each of the pair of apertures2174,2174could also function as a way to hang and display the magnetic storage device2110in a retail store when it is being offered for sale. For example, the magnetic storage device2110could be hung from one of the apertures2174onto an elongated horizontal rod. The horizontal rod would serve as the support and several of the magnetic storage devices2110could be displayed, one behind the other. This presents a very neat ways to display the magnetic storage device2110for sale.

Lastly, referring again toFIG. 60, the base2220contains a flange2176and the tray2222contains a flange2178. The two flanges2176and2178have coterminous edges. When the base2220is secured to the tray2222, the two flanges2176and2178will become one member. The pair of apertures2174,2174can be formed through both of the flanges2176and2178. The flanges2176and2178can extend 360 degrees outward from the base2220and the tray2222. The amount that different portions of the flanges2176and2178extend outward beyond the front face2208and/or the channel2224can vary. Typically, the flanges2176and2178extend outward to a greater extent at the opposite ends of the base2220and tray2222, than at the sides. However, the flanges2176and2178could extend outward an equal amount at both the ends and at both of the sides, if desired.

Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to a number of embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed subject matter. For example, although different embodiments may have been described as including one or more features providing one or more benefits, it is contemplated that the described features may be interchanged with one another or alternatively be combined with one another in the described embodiments or in other alternative embodiments. Because the technology of the present disclosure is relatively complex, not all changes in the technology are foreseeable. The present invention described with reference to the embodiments and set forth in the following claims is manifestly intended to be as broad as possible. For example, unless specifically noted, the claims reciting a single particular element also encompass a plurality of such particular elements.