Convertible interior upholstery for a burial casket

A big body for use in overlying the container rim of a casket comprises a plurality of separate panels mountable to the container. When the casket is open for viewing, one panel hangs within the container and presents an exposed side. Another panel overlies the rim of the container and presents an exposed side. A third panel is movable between a hanging position within the container and an overlying position over the container rim such that either side thereof is exposed. The panels are mutually positionable in a first mode wherein the exposed sides of the hanging and overlying panels have a first ornamental appearance, and a second mode wherein the exposed sides of the hanging and overlying panels have a second, different ornamental appearance.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION 
The present invention relates to burial caskets and, in particular, to 
decorative interior upholstery therefor. 
Traditionally, burial caskets are provided with decorative interior 
upholstery which includes a pillow case and a so-called "big body" or 
shrine which overlies the casket rim. In cases where a half-lid type of 
casket is employed, an overthrow is provided which overlies the foot 
portion of the lid when the head portion is open. 
Upholstery of different color and ornamental appearance is generally 
available and is selected by the family of the deceased when the burial 
casket is purchased. In order to facilitate such selection, it is 
desirable that different interiors be demonstrated in the purchased 
casket. In that regard, pillows and overthrows are easily removed and 
replaced for such purpose. However, the usual techniques for installing 
big bodies in caskets render it difficult to readily interchange big 
bodies during demonstration. Attempts to avoid this problem have included 
the use of quick release fastenings for the big bodies (e.g., see 
Slaughter et al U.S. Pat. No. 3,246,379, Ross U.S. Pat. No. 3,233,302, 
Matichak U.S. Pat. No. 4,003,109 and Bowler U.S. Pat. No. 2,044,967). 
However, the arrangements thus-proposed involve manipulations whose 
performance is somewhat awkward during a demonstration. 
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to minimize and 
obviate drawbacks of the type discussed above. 
Another object of the invention is to enable the demonstration of different 
casket interiors to be facilitated. 
It is another object of the invention to provide a casket big body 
arrangement which enables different big bodies to be quickly and 
conveniently demonstrated in a casket. 
A further object of the invention is to provide a reversible big body 
arrangment which enables different big bodies to be demonstrated in a 
given casket, without the need for removing and installing different big 
bodies. 
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
These objects are achieved by the present invention which relates to a big 
body for use in overlying the container rim of a casket. The big body 
comprises a plurality of separate panels mountable to the container such 
that when the casket is open, a panel hangs within the container and 
presents an exposed side, a panel overlies the rim of the container and 
presents an exposed side, and a panel is movable between a hanging 
position within the container and an overlying position over the container 
rim such that either side thereof is exposed. The panels are mutually 
positionable in a first mode wherein the exposed sides of the hanging and 
overlying panels have a first ornamental appearance, and a second mode 
wherein the exposed sides of the hanging and overlying panels have a 
second, different ornamental appearance.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION 
In FIG. 1 of the drawings there is depicted a burial casket 6 comprising a 
container 8 and a lid 10 formed of suitable material such as sheet metal 
for example. The depicted casket is of the split-lid variety, wherein the 
lid 10 comprises head and foot portions 14 and 16. These lid portions 14, 
16 are pivotably secured by conventional hinges to the container 8. 
The container 8 comprises opposed side walls including a front side wall 
12, and opposed end walls including a head end wall 18. The front side 
wall 12 includes an upright portion 14 and a horizontal ledge portion 16 
on which may be mounted a conventional rubber gasket 18. Integral with the 
ledge 16 is a channel 20 formed by bent sections of the sheet metal. A 
mattress 19 is supported within the container in conventional fashion. 
The casket includes decorative interior upholstery including a pillow case 
30, an overthrow 32 overlying a not-shown conventional gasket (if 
provided) between the lid portions 14, 16 when the container is open for 
viewing purposes, and a big body 34 overlying the rim of the front side 
wall 12 and the head end wall 18. Purchasors of the casket may select from 
interiors of different appearances, including a tailored appearance (FIG. 
1), or a shirred appearance (FIG. 2), for example. 
To that end, the pillow case 30 is preferably reversible, i.e., it includes 
a tailored side 30A (FIG. 1) and a shirred side 30B (FIG. 2) so that 
different appearances can be presented by turning-over the pillow. The 
overthrow is preferably similarly reversible, having a tailored side 32A 
(FIG. 1) and a shirred side 32B (FIG. 2) so that turning-over of the 
overthrow changes its appearance. 
The big body 34 comprises an assembly of upholstery panels which include 
tailored and shirred sides, it being necessary to merely flip a panel to 
achieve a different appearance for the big body. In this regard, the big 
body comprises a first or inner panel 36 (FIGS. 3-4) containing a shirred 
side 37 facing the interior of the container. Adjacent the first panel is 
a second or intermediate panel 38 which includes a shirred side 40 and an 
opposite tailored side 42. When the second panel 38 hangs within the 
container (FIG. 3), the shirred side 40 thereof faces the shirred side of 
the first panel (is hidden from view) and the tailored side 42 is exposed 
and faces the interior of the container. 
Adjacent the second panel is a third or outer panel 44 which is adapted to 
overlie the shoulder 16 and the upper end of the upright portion 14 of the 
side wall 12 of the container (FIG. 3). In such orientation, an exposed 
side 46 of the third panel presents a tailored appearance. 
The second panel 38 can be flipped-over so as to hang outside the container 
and overlie the third panel 44, whereupon the shirred side 40 of the 
second panel is exposed while hiding the tailored side 46 of the third 
panel. 
Preferably, the second and third panels 38, 44 each carry an internal foam 
padding 48, 50 to achieve a more plush effect. 
It will be appreciated that, in accordance with the present invention, the 
third panel 44 can be arranged to overlie the walls 12, 18 with the second 
panel 38 arranged to hang within the container (FIG. 3) so as to present a 
tailored appearance internally and externally by the exposed tailored 
sides 42, 46 of those panels (FIGS. 1, 3). 
If it is desired to convert to a shirred appearance for the walls 12, 18, 
it is merely necessary to flip the second panel 38 over onto the third 
panel, whereby a shirred appearance is presented internally and externally 
by the exposed shirred sides 40, 37 of the second and first panels 38, 36 
(FIGS. 2, 4). 
The first, second and third panels may be mounted on the side walls of the 
container in any suitable fashion. For example, the panels may be sewn 
together at their anchoring ends and secured within the channel 20 by 
means of a conventional gimp or wedge block 52 which is press-fit in the 
channel 20 in conventional fashion. 
Another possible mounting technique, employable especially in connection 
with a wooden casket 6A (FIG. 5), involves simply tacking the panels to a 
shoulder 16A of the container 8A by sharpened tacks 60. Of course, the 
same mounting as depicted earlier could be used in connection with a 
wooden casket. 
It will be appreciated that a variety of visual effects can be achieved by 
different combinations of the big body 34, pillow case 30, and overthrow 
32. For example, the big body may present a shirred appearance, while the 
pillow case and overthrow may each present a tailored effect, or vice 
versa. Changing of those visual effects during a demonstration to a 
bereaved family is simplified by the present invention, especially as 
regards the big body 34 which heretofore has represented the most awkward 
component to change. 
It will be appreciated that the present invention is applicable to the 
full-lid type of caskets as well as the split-lid type. In a full-lid 
casket, the overthrow is eliminated and the big body overlies the end 
walls and front side wall. 
It will be understood that more than one intermediate panel can be provided 
so as to enable more types of appearances to be exhibited. 
In practice, a casket is demonstrated, and the deceased is viewed, with the 
upholstery in the desired condition. Before the casket is interred, the 
big body is simply folded into the interior of the container in the 
customary manner. 
In accordance with the present invention, a casket can be demonstrated in a 
highly effective and convenient manner. By merely reversing the pillow 
(and/or the overthrow if a split-lid casket is employed), and by flipping 
the intermediate panel to its inside or outside hanging position, the 
overall ornamental appearance of the interior upholstery can be varied. 
There is no need to remove and substitute different big bodies and 
handling thereof is not awkward in nature. 
Although the invention has been described in connection with a preferred 
embodiment thereof, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, 
that additions, modifications, substitutions, and deletions not 
specifically described may be made without departing from the spirit or 
scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.