Pelvic anchor brace and spinal support

The present invention relates to spinal support and brace devices configured to support the lower back and, more specifically the present invention relates to devices that anchor on portions of the pelvis and are configured to support and/or align one or more Lumbar vertebrae.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to spinal support and brace devices configured to support the lower back and, more specifically the present invention relates to devices that anchor on portions of the pelvis and are configured to support and/or align one or more Lumbar vertebrae.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Lower back pain is very common in humans and is frequently caused by misalignment between of one or more vertebrae with the pelvis. Current devices aimed at alleviating lower back pain consist of belts that hug the body around the lower back and abdomen therein pulling the back anteriorly toward the abdomen to provide the required support. For example, lower back supports comprising belts that circle the abdomen and press one or more lumbar vertebra anteriorly are known. By pressing the lumbar vertebra anteriorly, the vertebra is encouraged to properly align with the pelvis. By properly aligning the vertebrae with the pelvis, lower back pain is reduced. Examples of lower back supports comprising belts are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,086,759 to Buddingh, U.S. Pat. No. 7,364,558 to Weaver, U.S. Pat. No. 6,352,074 to Okada and U.S. Pat. No. 5,551,085 to Leighton.

Although these prior art belts provide lower back support they are not amendable to full and active daily use as they reduce mobility of a user. Reduced mobility is prevalent in lower back support belts according to the prior art as they must surround or hug the lower torso; therein fully hugging the lower back and abdominal sections of the user. Fully surrounding the lower torso places undue pressure on the enclosed soft tissue, for example the abdomen. Therefore while aiming to alleviate lower back pain, pressure is exerted on the abdomen which may cause some discomfort. Furthermore, current pelvic belts comprise an abdominal closure reducing comfort over the closure itself, in part leading to the abdominal pressure experienced with such belts.

Additionally current lower back support belts are not automatically or self adjusted to accommodate varying and changing daily activity, therein only providing a single set pressure determined when fitting the belt. Therefore, current support belts do not allow a user to be sufficiently active while wearing the belt. For example, varying activity such as sitting, standing, in transitional stages, walking, picking up a child or playing golf all require varying pelvic postures that are not accommodated for by current lower back support belts as the belt does not adjust itself to provide the appropriate support for the new posture assumed by the user.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention overcomes these deficiencies of the background art by most preferably providing a pelvic anchor brace comprising a spinal support member that is preferably adjustable to varying postures in accordance with a user's activity, most preferably without transferring or otherwise exerting undue pressure on the surrounding soft tissue such as the abdomen. Most preferably the pelvic anchor brace of the present invention provides a brace that is supported by the bony tissue of the pelvis rather than its surrounding soft tissues.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides pelvic anchor brace and a spinal support that is self self-adjusting with the posture and activity of a user most preferably without placing undue pressure on the abdomen rather relying on the rigid tissue for providing the necessary support.

The term pelvic anchor brace within the context of this application refers to a device that may be worn by a user to alleviate lower back pain by providing lumbar support that gains its support from rigid tissue, most preferably from the pelvis. The term pelvic anchor brace may be used interchangeably with the terms lumbar support member, pelvic support brace, pelvic belt, support belt, or the like.

The term cushion may refer to any support structure used to apply a force to a given anatomical region. Most preferably the support structure is provided with padding. The term cushion may be interchangeably referred to throughout the present application as padding, pad, pillow, support structure, pressure element or the like term.

The term pressure element may be referred to throughout the text of the present invention as any element that exerts or applies pressure to a user. A pressure element, for example, is a cushion.

The term attachment element or connection element within the context of the present application may be any element used to link, join, couple, attach or otherwise connect two elements. For example, the joining axis, the pivot point, the upper and lower axis arms are optional forms of attachment elements. Optionally, attachment elements may take the form of clips, loops, connectors or the like.

The term arms within the context of this application refers to flanking members to the right and or left of a central support member. Optionally arms may be provided and may assume a plurality of forms, shapes, and material. For example arms may be provided from optionally shaped materials for example including but not limited to solid structure, wire frame, wire, mesh or the like. Optionally, arms may be fit with a plurality of optional materials and or coverings for example including cloth, silicone, rubber. Optionally, the arms may be provided in a plurality of colors, shapes and sizes that are fashionable.

Optionally the pelvic anchor brace according to the present invention may be optionally provided in an under clothing configuration or similarly as an over clothing configuration, or integrated with clothing.

Optionally the spinal support according to the present invention may be optionally provided in an under clothing configuration or similarly as an over clothing configuration, or integrated with clothing.

Optionally and preferably, the pelvic anchor brace according to preferred embodiments of the present invention anchors about firm tissue structures preferably within the pelvis and most preferably pelvic anchoring is provided with the anterior superior iliac crest, or anterior superior iliac spine also referred to herewith as the ASIS.

A preferable embodiment of the present invention provides a pelvic anchor brace comprising one right arm having an abutment that abuts against an anterior portion of the right pelvic bone, and one left arm having an abutment that abuts against an anterior portion of the left pelvic bone, such that the abutment of the left arm is separated by a distance from the abutment of the right arm.

Optionally, the one right arm and the one left arm each include at least one synchronizing surface configured to synchronize movement between the one right arm and the one left arm.

Optionally the at least one synchronizing surface comprises at least one cog.

Optionally at least one of the one right arm and the one left arm, comprises at least two segments that are rotatably connected.

Optionally the spinal support includes one posterior spinal support that is configured to press against a posterior portion of the spine.

Optionally at least one of: the abutment of: the one right pelvis, and the abutment of the one left pelvis, adjustably extend with respect to the one posterior spinal support.

Optionally at least one of: the one right arm and the one left arm are adjustable to assume at least two angles with respect to the longitudinal axis of the one posterior spinal support.

Optionally the spinal support includes an alignment band that extends between the anterior left arm and the anterior right arm.

Optionally at least a portion of the alignment band comprises an elastic member.

Optionally the alignment band is removably attached to at least one of the left arm, and the right arm.

Optionally the one right arm and the one left arm, comprise at least one resilient arm support.

Optionally the spinal support includes at least two removable arm coverings, comprising at least one first removable covering and at least one second removable covering, wherein the at least two removable arm coverings comprise at least one of:

i) the at least one first removable covering having a first color and the at least one second removable covering having a second color; and

ii) the at least one first removable covering having a first compression level and the at least one second removable covering having a second compression level.

According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a spinal support, comprising one posterior spinal support, comprising one superior padded member configured to press against at least one vertebra, one inferior padded member configured to press below the at least one vertebra, and a curved member attached to the spinal support, the curved member configured to encircle a portion of a pelvis.

In embodiments, the one posterior spinal support is configured to be adjusted to press against the posterior portion of the spine with at least two levels of pressure.

In embodiments, at least one of the one superior padded member, and the one inferior padded member, are positionally adjustable with respect the curved member.

In embodiments, the one posterior spinal support includes a rigid backing, and the one superior padded member is juxtaposed against a compressible member that buttresses against at least a portion of the rigid backing.

In embodiments, a portion of the one superior padded member is rotatably connected to a portion of the one inferior padded member.

In embodiments, a portion of the one superior padded member is resiliently connected to a portion of the one inferior padded member.

According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a spinal support, comprising two elongate arms extending substantially anteriorly from one posterior spinal support, comprising one right arm that extends substantially anteriorly around at least a portion of a right pelvic bone, and one left arm that extends substantially anteriorly around at least a portion of a left pelvic bone.

In embodiments, the one left arm has an abutment that abuts against an anterior portion of the left pelvic bone.

In embodiments, the one right arm has an abutment that abuts against an anterior portion of the right pelvic bone.

In embodiments, the one right arm and the one left arm have abutments that abut against anterior portions of the right pelvic bone and left pelvic bone, respectively.

In embodiments, at least one of the abutment of the one right arm, the abutment of the one left arm, adjustably extends with respect to the one posterior spinal support.

In embodiments, at least one of the one right arm, and the one left arm, adjustably extends with respect to the one posterior spinal support.

According to still another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a spinal support that anchors on a pelvis, comprising making a posterior pad configured to support a portion of the spine, extending a right arm anteriorly from the posterior pad and buttressing a portion of the right arm against an anterior portion of a pelvis, and extending a left arm anteriorly from the posterior pad and buttressing a portion of the left arm against an anterior portion of the pelvis.

In embodiments, the method includes curving the right arm around at least a portion of a right pelvic bone, curving the left arm around at least a portion of a left pelvic bone, and causing the posterior pad to provide a first pressure against the portion of the spine.

In embodiments, the method includes adjusting a curvature of the right arm and the left arm to cause the posterior pad to apply a second pressure against the portion of the spine.

According to still another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for supporting a portion of a spine, the method comprising providing two curved arms extending from a padded member, pressing an end of a first arm of the two curved arms against an anterior portion of the right pelvis, pressing an end of a second arm of the two curved arms against an anterior portion of the left pelvis, and supporting a portion of the spine with the padded member.

In embodiments, the method includes buttressing the end of the first arm against the anterior portion of the right pelvis, and buttressing the end of the first arm against the anterior portion of the right pelvis.

In embodiments, the method includes adjusting the extension of at least one of the two curved arms with respect to the padded member.

A further preferable embodiment of the present invention provides for a spinal support most preferably providing support to the sacral region and the lordosis of the lumbar spine, preferably comprising at least two or more cushions preferably controllably joined by an axis. Preferably and optionally, the cushions are positioned along the sagittal plane (midline) of the spinal column comprising at least one first (lower) cushion, preferably providing support to the sacral region, and at least one second (upper) cushion, providing support to the lumbar spine. Most preferably, the cushions apply a controllable force to the sacral and lumbar spine therein providing support to the respective regions.

Most preferably the axis joining the cushions is adaptable to the posture of a user, therein providing a user with essentially fluid motion while maintaining contact with the spinal and sacral region to continuously provide support to the respective spinal and sacral regions.

Optionally, at least one upper and at least one lower cushion may be disposed along the spinal process providing both pelvic and spinal support. Optionally and preferably, the cushions are controllably joined along a controllable axis. Optionally, the proximity between an upper and a lower cushion is controllable along the joining axis. Optionally, the joining axis may form a railing along which the cushions are controllably or automatically displaced, for example by motorized or manual methods.

Optionally and most preferably the cushions may be disposed along the joining axis according to the respective pelvic and/or spinal region. Most preferably, the cushions are disposed along the joining axis so as to allow a user kinetic, static and/or any transitional movements therein. For example including but not limited to walking, standing, running, sitting, bending, stretching, jumping, or any transitional movement from one such state to another while maintaining sufficient support integrity to the respective pelvic and spinal region.

Most preferably, the joining axis is made of material providing sufficient support, rigidity, movement, for example including but not limited to plastics, metal, hybrid materials as is known and accepted in the art. Preferably, the joining axis may assume a plurality of shapes in accordance with the anatomy, posture, support basis required by the user. Optionally, the joining axis may assume a shaped for example including but not limited to straight, curved, circular, convex, concave, spring, spring like, acute angel, obtuse angel, the like shape or in any combination thereof. Optionally and preferably, the joining axis may be made of material having varying degrees of elasticity, rigidity, flexibility, pliability or the like in any combination thereof. Optionally, the joining axis may be customized to a user's particular anatomy and/or required support.

Optionally and preferably, the joining axis may further comprise a pivot joint along its axis. Optionally, the pivot may be positioned at a controllable location along the joining axis between the upper and lower cushions defining a corresponding upper and lower arms of the joining axis. Optionally, the pivot location along the joining axis may be determined based on a user's anatomy and/or required support. Optionally and preferably, the pivotal point may provide a free range of motions between the upper and lower arms allowing the positioning of the upper and lower cushions according to the required support. Optionally, the pivotal point provides up to 360 degrees of motion for each plane formed between the upper and lower joining axis arms.

Optionally, the cushions may be controllably coupled to the joining axis using a joint for example including but not limited to a spring joint, static joint, a moveable joint, a manually adjustable joint, a self adjustable joint, a ball and socket joint, a friction joint, a tension joint, a pressure or force based joint, a threaded locking joint, a locking joint, ratchet joint, motorized joint, nut and bolt, telescopic, or the like coupling.

Preferably, the cushions may be disposed along the joining axis at a controllable distance from one another therein defining the distance between the upper and lower cushions. Optionally, the distance separating the upper and lower cushions may be defined by a plurality of methods as is known in the art for example including but not limited to a spring joint, static joint, a moveable joint, an manually adjustable joint, a self adjustable joint, a ball and socket joint, a friction joint, a tension joint, a pressure or force based joint, a threaded locking joint, a locking joint, ratchet joint, motorized joint, nut and bolt, telescopic, or the like coupling.

According to an optional embodiment of the present invention the spinal support comprising at least two cushions joined by a joining axis as described above may optionally and preferably be coupled to a plurality of waistline, abdominal, back or pelvic apparel, devices or support structures for example including but not limited to, arms according to an optional embodiment of the present invention, aprons, robes, clothing, dresses, uniforms, costumes, overalls, belts, motorcyclist wide belt, weight belt, support belt or the like articles that may be worn around the waistline. Optionally, the spinal support may be coupled to a plurality of devices by integrating them with the devices for example a belt, a weight belt or the like pelvic anchor brace as described hereinabove. Optionally, spinal support according to the present invention may be securely and removeably coupled to the waistline apparel. Optionally the secure and removable coupling may be implemented in manners as is known and accepted in the art, for example including but not limited to clips, loops, threaded bolts, wing nuts, nut and bolt, staple, suture, Velcro®, hook and loop, glue or the like couplings as is known and accepted in the art.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

The present invention provides a pelvic anchor brace comprising a spinal support member that is preferably adjustable to varying postures in accordance with a user's activity, most preferably without transferring or otherwise exerting undue pressure on the surrounding soft tissue such as the abdomen. Most preferably the pelvic anchor brace of the present invention provides a brace that is supported by the bony tissue of the pelvis rather than its surrounding soft tissues.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides pelvic anchor brace and a spinal support that is self self-adjusting with the contour and activity of a user most preferably without placing undue pressure on the abdomen rather relying on the rigid tissue for providing the necessary support.

The principles and operation of a pelvic anchor brace according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the drawings and accompanying descriptions.

Referring now to the drawings,FIG. 1depicts a pelvic anchor brace100shown with respect to a lumbar vertebra262and a pubic symphysis240.

Pelvic anchor brace100comprises spinal support200, a right arm205and a left arm204that extend anteriorly from the spinal support200. Most preferably, right arm205and left arm204curve anteriorly to encircle a right pelvis portion233and a left pelvis portion232, respectively. Optionally and preferably the anterior end of arms204and205, defined by abutments243and242rest on rigid pelvic structure most preferably the right and left anterior superior iliac spine. Preferably and optionally this provides an abdominal section that is free from excess pressure as lumbar support is provided by the counterbalanced with the rigid tissue of the pelvis.

Optionally, the anterior end of right arm205comprises a right arm anterior end support member in the form of abutment243that is preferably supported against the right anterior pelvic portion223and most preferably the right anterior superior iliac spine. Optionally, the anterior end of left arm204comprises left arm anterior end support member in the form of abutment242that is optionally supported against the left anterior pelvic portion222and most preferably the left anterior superior iliac spine

Right arm205and left arm204serve to pull spinal support200in an anterior as shown by direction arrow381against lumbar vertebra262, most preferably to provide improved alignment between lumbar vertebra262and pelvis portions232and233. Pelvic alignment is further improved with the use of spinal support200comprising superior support member201and inferior support member203. Most preferably support members201and203are provided in the form of a cushion or the like support member.

Optionally and preferably, arms205and204extend from spinal support200and optionally provided with at least one and more preferably a plurality of range of motions for example including the superior/inferior plane, up and down, sideways, out and in, posterior/anterior plane or in any combination thereof or the like. Optionally, the range of motion is provided by at least one or more connectors. For example range of motion in the superior-inferior plane may be provided with a rotational connection for example a pivot as depicted by pivots324and325. Optionally and preferably, pivots324and325provide arms204and205with an appropriate range of motion in the superior-inferior plane to allow arms204and205to conform to the anatomy of a user. The range of motion in the superior-inferior plane preferably provided by pivots324and325provide for storing, folding or otherwise compacting pelvic anchor brace for example for storage and/or portability.

Optionally, movement within the posterior-anterior plane may be mediated by at least one horizontal swivel connector365and/or364. For example, the corresponding right horizontal swivel365and left horizontal swivel364preferably provide arms204and205with an appropriate range of motion in the anterior posterior plane allow arms204and205to conform to the anatomy of a user. Optionally horizontal swivel364and365are provided for ease of placing or removing pelvic anchor brace100on the user's body. Optionally, horizontal swivel364and365provide a range of motions from about 0 degrees up to about 360 degrees, optionally up to about 120 degrees.

Most preferably, pelvic anchor brace100relieves pain associated with misalignment between lumbar vertebra262and pelvis portions232and233by maintaining the lumbar lordosis, reminding the user about posture and properly positioning the hips.

FIG. 2shows a side cut-away view of an optional embodiment of spinal support200according to the present invention. Preferably spinal support200comprises an inferior padded member203, at least a portion of which is affixed to an inferior backing314. Spinal support200optionally comprises a superior padded member201, at least a portion of which is affixed to a superior backing313. Most preferably, inferior backing314and superior backing313are pivotally and optionally flexibly connected at a connection302, providing for a range of motion relative to each other. Optionally, pivot302may further comprise a resilient member that allows resilient movement of superior padded member201in a direction as shown by direction arrow207. Optionally pivot302may be provided in other optional connector or joint forms for example including but not limited to ball and socket or the like to provide additional range of motion for example including sideways, twisiting, front to back or in the directions depicted by arrows341and/or342.

Optionally, pivot302may be provided in a plurality of configuration for example including but not limited to a rotatable connection with a compressible buttress305between inferior backing314and superior backing313. Buttress305preferably acts to press superior padded member201toward lumbar vertebra262in direction381.

Optionally, buttress305may be provided in a plurality of forms for example including but not limited to silicone rubber, or a balloon, a spring, a pliant curved member, comprises a spring-loaded piston, a pneumatic member, a U shaped pliable member, an S shaped pliable member or the like for supporting superior support member313and superior padded member201associated therewith.

Optionally superior padded member201and/or inferior padded member203are provided with a range of motion by assuming the range of motion provided for by backings313and314respectively. Most preferably, when backing313and/or backing314are displaced relative to vertebrae262, as depicted by arrows381padded members201and/or203move with it to apply the appropriate force on the lumbar region. For example, directional arrows381depicts displacement forces that may optionally be exerted on backing313to encourage superior padded member201to place pressure against vertebrae262and maintained within a predetermined range by buttress305.

Optionally, superior padded member201and inferior padded member203may be associated, dissociated or otherwise repositioned on their respective backings313and314as shown by arrows342and341. Most preferably associations or disassociation with may be readily achieved with hook and loop type and couplings, buttons, snaps, clips, alligator clips, banana clips, zipper or the like couplings. Most preferably, padded members201and203may be positioned so as to fit a user most comfortably or exert the desired therapeutic force. Optionally, the location of padded member201and203may be depicted by a user, practitioner, physician or the like optionally with respect to at least one parameter for example including but not limited to comfort, user anatomy or the like.

Optionally, buttress305may comprise a swivel connection therein allowing superior padded member201to swivel from side-to-side along a longitudinal axis passing through buttress305. Similarly, inferior padded member203may be connected to backing314with a swivel connection allowing side-to-side movement or optionally an angled/rotational movement.

Preferably and optionally, a user may determine the degree of support provided by superior support member201and inferior support member203. Most preferably, a single superior padded member201is associated with backing313and a single inferior padded member203is associated with backing314. Optionally and preferably a plurality of padded members201and or203may be respectively associated with backings313and314. Optionally and preferably, the properties and characteristics of padded member201and203may vary according to at least one and more preferably a plurality of parameters for example including but not limited to shape, dimensions, pressure characteristics, heat characteristics, material, pliability, stiffness, color, smells, textures or the like. Optionally, the parameters may be determined by a user, a practitioner, a physician, or user's anatomy.

Optionally, padded members201and203may further comprise medicated pads that are optionally incorporated and most preferably controllably associated or disassociated with padded member201and/or203. Optionally, padded members201and203may be provided with a treatment element for example including but not limited to ultrasound, heat, cold, magnetic, laser, electrical current, TENS, biofeedback, RF, electromagnetic energy, optical or the like treatment element and or forms of energy.

FIG. 3provides a rear view of pelvic anchor brace100showing side arms204and205pivoting about pivots324and325in directions306showing optional arm positions204a,204b,205aand205b. Most preferably each arm204and205is independently pivoted preferably with pivot324and325providing a range of motion for arms204and205to assume optional positions about spinal support200ranging from204ato204b, and205ato205b. Optionally, such arm position provides for storing pelvic support brace100or for adjusting arms204and205relative to a user's body as shown inFIG. 4.

Optionally axes367longitudinally running through arms204and205each may assume upward vertical position shown as axes367A and/or downward vertical positions axes367B with respect to a longitudinal axis369of spinal support200, for example allowing pelvic anchor brace100to become compact for storage in a relatively small space, or optionally for carrying while traveling. Optionally, axes367may assume a plurality of optional positions (367A and/or367B) relative to longitudinal axis369that may be formed as a result of combining the range of motion provided by pivot324and325and by horizontal swivels364and365.

FIG. 4provides a frontal view of pelvic anchor brace100in use over the pelvis of user270. Adjustable arms204and205are shown as they are pivoted in accordance with the anatomy of user207. Optionally, arms204and205may be placed so as to fit the pelvic anchor brace100on user207in a most comfortable position.

FIG. 5provides an exploded view of pelvic anchor brace100as previously described inFIG. 1, demonstrating that arms204and205are optionally an preferably realized in modular form. Most preferably, modular portions are particularly adept for personalizing anchor brace100to a user's need and or anatomy. For example, the length, shape, tension, materials used to form arms204and205may be controlled. Optionally, while left arm204may be made of a first material having a particular pressure and pliability characteristics while the right arm may be made of different material having alternative properties that are more suited for the right side of the pelvis. For example, the curvature of arms204and205may be independent of the other. Most preferably, parameters that may be customized to individual arms for example include but is not limited to curvature, length, color, material, resistance, shape, symmetry, tension, pliability, cushion, design, width, or the like parameters.

In this manner, when a user presents for fitting of pelvic anchor brace100, optionally with by a physician or practitioner, different configurations of arms204and205, that are optionally provided with a kit, may be substituted to ensure user comfort.

FIG. 5provides a depiction of an optional embodiment of spinal and pelvic brace100further comprising an optional alignment band391that optionally provides for alignment between left arm204and right arm205by creating a bridge between left pelvis abutment242with right pelvis abutment243. Alignment band391optionally comprises a central portion that is optionally, stretchable, rigid, lockable, flexible, pliable, twistable, springy or the like mediating left tab352left connector312disposed on left pelvis abutment242and a right tab343that is preferably amenable to coupling with right connector353. Optionally, the connection between tabs352and343and connectors312and353may be realized with at least one or more variable forms for coupling, for example including but not limited to clips, snaps, buckles, bolts and nuts, hooks and/or hook and loop connectors or the like as is known and accepted in the art. Optionally alignment band391, inter alia, may be designed and/or colored to provide pleasing aesthetic effects that encourage the user to use pelvic anchor brace100.

The modular nature of spinal and pelvic brace100is further depicted inFIG. 6wherein arms204and205may be displaced to arm positions204C and205C to better fit a user's anatomy. For example, arms205C provides a large arching radius to better fit a user having larger inter-pelvic space. Optionally, arms204and/or205may be changed with other arms to better fit a user. Optionally, the arms may be provided in a plurality of forms for example including links (FIG. 20), segments, overlapping segments, telescopic or the like to provide for control of the arm shape and structure to best suite a plurality of users.

Most preferably, the characteristics of each of abutments242and243, alignment band391, pivots324and325, arms204and205may be customized to a user's needs according to at least one or more parameters for example including but not limited to anatomy, posture, user preference, materials or the like parameter.

In still further embodiments, arms204and205are slidingly attached to pivots324and325to allow adjustment to the lengths of arms204and205that extend from spinal support200.

FIG. 7shows a side schematic view of user270in which pelvic anchor brace100has been equipped with long arc arm204chaving longitudinal axis367that is substantially parallel to a support surface355. Long arc arm204c, for example, includes a sufficiently long arc to pass directly over right pelvis portion233(not shown) without causing irritation to the soft tissue between long arc arm204cand right pelvis portion233(not shown).

FIG. 8shows further optional adjustability of pelvic anchor brace100in which right pelvis abutment243and left pelvis abutment242adjustably move in adjustment directions335with respect to arms204and205respectively.

In additional embodiments, right arm205and left arm204are shown moving in and out in directions335with respect to pivots324and325, respectively, thereby changing the extension distance of arms204and205with respect to spinal support200.

FIG. 9shows an embodiment in which right arm205swivels in directions304preferably about right horizontal swivel365, while left arm204swivels in directions304preferably about left horizontal swivel364, most preferably allowing a user to quickly and easily place brace100into its position, and most preferably into its most comfortable position.

Optionally right horizontal swivel365and left horizontal swivel364can be fixed in a specific position with respect to spinal support200. In this manner arms204and205bring pelvis abutments242and243in a posterior direction387against anterior pelvis portions222and223, thereby causing spinal support200to move in anterior direction381against vertebra262, affording greater alignment-causing pressure against vertebra262.

Optionally, right horizontal swivel365and left horizontal swivel364allow arms204and205to swing backward so the user easily puts spinal support200in position and then swing arms204and205forward. In this manner, spinal pelvic brace100allows the user to easily install pelvic anchor brace100. Additionally, arms204and205may optionally swing backward to allow easy and/or quick removal.

Optionally arms204and205comprise resilient material and may be adjusted, for example by bending, to bring anterior pelvic abutments242and243closer to spinal support200.

FIGS. 10A-10Cshow a variety of configurations of arm204.FIG. 10Ashows arm204comprising a substantially rectangular cross section of a resilient material.

FIG. 10Bshows arm204comprising a forward face388and a rearward face384in which rearward face384substantially follows the contour of resilient arm supports382.

Optionally, the forward face388and/or the rearward face384are removably connected to the resilient arm supports382.

Optionally, multiple removably connected forward faces388and/or rearward faces384in a variety of colors and/or designs that are optionally provided in a kit so that a user may exchange a forward faces388having a first color with a forward face388having a second color. In this manner, when pelvic anchor brace100is worn exterior to the user garments, the user has the option to configure pelvic anchor brace100to match the colors of a variety of garments.

In still further embodiments, multiple removably connected forward face388and/or rearward face384comprise compressible materials, each having a different compressibility. By switching between the various forward faces388and/or rearward faces384, the user changes the pressure with which pelvic anchor brace100presses on pelvic abutments242and243, thereby influencing the comfort level provided by arms204and205.

Optionally, resilient arm supports382have a substantially semicircular cross sectional shape.

InFIG. 10C, rearward face384includes a recess398between resilient arm supports389, optionally this further defines a recess between at least a portion of rearward face384and at least a portion of forward face388.

While resilient arm supports389are shown as having substantially circular cross section, arm supports389can have any one of a variety of cross sectional configurations, including: triangular, rectangular or any one of many geometrical shapes.

Optionally, resilient arm supports382(FIG. 10B) and 389(FIG. 10C), and arms204and205(FIG. 9) comprise materials selected from the group consisting of nitinol, stainless steel shape memory materials, metals, synthetic biostable polymer, a natural polymer, titanium, pyrolytic carbon, carbon-reinforced materials and plastic or the like as is known and accepted in the art.

Optionally, any of the embodiments shown may be provided to comprise a silicone rubber (for example, Silastic by Dow-Corning Corporation, Midlan, Mich., U.S.A.), a thermoset material, or a polyester (ester imide), (for example Dacron® by Invista, Wichita, Kans., U.S.A.) and/or combinations thereof. Alternatively, superior padded member201, inferior padded member203, left pelvis abutment242and/or right pelvis abutment243, optionally comprise sponge, foam materials and any one of a variety of compressible materials.

FIGS. 11-13provide alternate perspective views of the pelvic and spinal brace in representative pictures of the pelvic anchor brace as described earlier and worn by a user, according to embodiments of the present invention;

FIG. 13provides a side view of an optional embodiment of spinal support200as described in detail inFIG. 2, where similar numbering is used to identify similarly functioning parts.FIG. 13shows spinal support200comprising an optional pivot302that is realized in the form of an integral joint providing a “U” shaped superior backing. Superior backing313comprises an anterior segment for coupling to superior padded member201providing lumbar support for user207; a posterior segment for associating with inferior backing314, wherein optionally and preferably the posterior and anterior segments are mediated by flexible integral joint302providing flexibility. Most preferably buttress305rests between the posterior and anterior segments of backing313within the recess formed by integral joint302.

FIGS. 14-19show views of other embodiments of a pelvic anchor brace according to the present invention, demonstrating various adjustable components for securely and comfortably placing the brace on the user while accommodating movements of the user. It should be noted that these drawings focus upon the mechanical aspects of the brace, such that the complete product may optionally have one or more additional features or components that are not shown, such as covering, padding or cushioning for example.

As shown inFIG. 14, an embodiment of a pelvic anchor brace300according to the present invention features a left arm1402and a right arm1403, connected to a spinal support1406and which curve anteriorly from spinal support1406with respect to the body of the user (not shown). Left arm1402and right arm1403each feature a left and right pelvic abutment1408and1409, respectively. Each of left and right pelvic abutment1408and1409is supported by the left or right pelvic areas, at the anterior superior iliac spine-ASIS of the user, respectively (not shown). It should be noted that by “pelvic area” it is meant any location in the vicinity or proximate location to the pelvic bones at the front of the body, known as the anterior superior iliac spine-ASIS.

Optionally and preferably, in order to better adjust the position of each of left and right pelvic abutment1408and1409, left and right pelvic abutment1408and1409are each adjustably joined to left arm1402and right arm1403, more preferably through a left pivot1410or a right pivot1411as shown. Also optionally and more preferably, a left locking mechanism1412and a right locking mechanism1413respectively lock the position of each of left and right pelvic abutment1408and1409, respectively. As shown with respect toFIG. 15(which shows pelvic anchor brace300in a frontal view), left and right locking mechanisms1412and1413may each optionally comprise a screw or other tightening or locking device.

Turning back toFIG. 14, arms1402and1403are preferably joined to spinal support1406through an adjusting mechanism1414, which enables arms1402and1403to move in a synchronized manner, thereby ensuring symmetrical positioning on the body.

Adjusting mechanism1414preferably enables both continuous synchronized pivotable movements, as described in greater detail with regard toFIG. 17, and also horizontal movements which may optionally be limited to one of a plurality of fixed positions. With regard to the latter type of movement, adjusting mechanism1414preferably comprises a plurality of pegs, shown as a left peg1416and a right peg1417, each of which is attached to spinal support1406, preferably through left and right extensions1418and1419, respectively. Left and right extensions1418and1419preferably project horizontally or substantially horizontally from spinal support1406. A plurality of teeth on each of a left and a right ratchet1420and1421, respectively, engage with left and right pegs1416and1417, respectively, permitting horizontal movement to one of a plurality of fixed positions. Left and right ratchets1420and1421may optionally and preferably be locked with left and right locking mechanisms1490and1491, respectively, so as to prevent such movement and hence to fix the horizontal location of left and right ratchets1420and1421. Upon depressing left and right locking mechanisms1490and1491, left and right ratchets1420and1421may optionally be moved to permit adjustment of arms1402and1403.

According to some embodiments of pelvic anchor brace300, spinal support1406comprises a superior support1422and an inferior support1423, connected through a connector1424as shown. Connector1424preferably features a superior slot1426and an inferior slot1427for slidably engaging superior support1422and inferior support1423, respectively. Each of superior support1422and inferior support1423may optionally be locked in a fixed position within slots1426and1427, respectively, by a screw1428as shown.

In place of or in addition to connector1424, optionally superior support1422and inferior support1423may optionally be connected to one of a plurality of different approximately parallel arms on each side of the user (not shown). Also each of superior support1422and inferior support1423(and/or their respective padding or cushioning, not shown) may optionally comprise one or more of magnets, heated pads, vibration devices, pillows and the like (not shown); also each of superior support1422and inferior support1423, as well as the frontal buttressing (for example any portion of arms1402and1403) may optionally have cushions or padding to interface and fit more comfortably with the body (not shown). These cushions or padding may optionally have different shapes and be attached in a variety of ways. The shape and size of the cushions, especially superior support1422, are important for comfort and also for the therapeutic effect—the thicker the cushion, the more pressure it exerts on the spine. This is in addition to the springy effect of the spinal support connecting the upper and lower cushions (not shown).

FIG. 16shows a side view of the brace as seen from the left side.

FIG. 17shows adjusting mechanism1414as viewed from the rear, in which a covering plate1430has been removed and in which arms1402and1403are fully extended horizontally. Adjusting mechanism1414as shown preferably comprises a cogging mechanism1432, which comprises left and right sets of a plurality of engagable teeth1434and1435, respectively. Sets of teeth1434and1435are each preferably disposed along an edge of left and right curved portions1436and1437, respectively. Left and right curved portions1436and1437are preferably also connected to a back plate1438with left and right pivots1440and1441, respectively, such that left and right curved portions1436and1437engage in each in a pivotable, cogged manner. The synchronization of movement between the arms1402and1403may optionally be achieved also through other ways besides cog wheels, such as through friction, having a belt connecting both sides, etc.

As for pelvic anchor brace100described above, pelvic anchor brace300optionally includes a cover (not shown), such as a silicone over-mold which can be shaped, and colored aesthetically.

Arms1402and1403of pelvic anchor brace300optionally comprise a springy material, for example a metal, which can embrace the user with gentle pressure and/or be adjusted in curvature to properly fit the user; arms1402and1403may optionally comprise any material or combination thereof as described with regard to other embodiments of the pelvic anchor brace according to the present invention.

FIGS. 18-22show views of different aspects of some embodiments of an exemplary pelvic anchor brace in which the arms comprise a combination of links and springs.

FIG. 18shows a frontal view of a pelvic anchor brace400, which preferably comprises a left arm2002and a right arm2003connected to a spinal support2006through a synchronizing mechanism2008, which enables arms2002and2003to move in a synchronized manner, thereby ensuring symmetrical positioning on the body. Synchronizing mechanism2008may optionally be implemented as for the embodiments ofFIGS. 14-19, for example. Spinal support2006may also optionally comprise a superior support2010and an inferior support2011, connected through a connector2012as shown, which may optionally be implemented as for the embodiments ofFIGS. 14-17, for example.

Left and right arms2002and2003may optionally each comprise left and right pelvic abutments2014and2015as shown. Optionally and preferably, in order to better adjust the position of each pelvic abutment2014and2015, left and right abutment2014and2015are each adjustably joined to left arm2002and right arm2003, more preferably through a left pivot2016or a right pivot2017as shown. Also optionally and more preferably, a left locking mechanism2018and a right locking mechanism2019respectively lock the position of each of left and right pelvic abutment2014and2015, respectively. All of these components may optionally be implemented as for the embodiments ofFIGS. 14-17, for example.

Each of left and right arms2002and2003preferably comprise a plurality of linked segments2020as shown. Optionally however, each of left and right arms2002and2003comprises such linked segments2020in combination with one or more portions that do not have such linked segments2020(not shown).

Each segment2020can optionally be of different shapes, for example square, round, oval or hexagonal. Alternatively, all segments2020of a given pelvic anchor brace400may optionally have a specific shape, such as square, round, oval or hexagonal.

Each linked segment2020is preferably connected to at least one other linked segment2020through a flexible connection (not shown; seeFIGS. 20-22for example), such that each linked segment2020is able to move flexibly with regard to the other linked segment(s)2020to which linked segment2020is connected. Such flexible movement may optionally and preferably comprise pivotable and/or torsional and/or sliding movement. Preferably the flexible movement is possible within a fixed range.

Optionally, linked segment2020adjacent to synchronizing mechanism2008can be of different lengths or changeable/adjustable length to permit horizontal movement and hence adjustability of arms2002and2003, for example replacing the ratchet mechanism of the previous embodiment, and hence enabling the size (length) of arms2002and2003to be changed to fit different individuals.

FIG. 19shows pelvic anchor brace400ofFIG. 18in which arms2002and2003are folded inwardly to reduce space requirements during storage.

FIGS. 20-22show details of two linked segments2020, a left segment2202and a right segment2203, which are connected through a non-limiting illustrative example of flexible connection2204, in an exploded view (FIG. 20is a front view, whileFIG. 21is a back view andFIG. 22is the same asFIG. 21but in a bit flatter view). Flexible connection2204preferably comprises a spring2206, disposed therebetween and connecting left and right segments2202and2203. Left and right segments2202and2203are also preferably connected at one side with at least one hinge2208and a connection pin2210which is inserted through hinge2208(not shown), for pivotably connecting segments2202and2203. Spring2206between linked segments2020causes the arms2002and2003of pelvic anchor brace400to move radially inward, to help ensure a contour for each user as well as a snug fit, while still providing flexibility. In addition to the flexible movement, springs2206serve to exert a directional force between linked segments2020, causing the arms (not shown) to conform to the body of the user. All of springs2206combined also serve to exert the pressure needed across the body, most importantly, between the posterior part-lumbar spine and sacrum and the anterior part—the ASIS (not shown).

The motion of at least some linked segments2020may be limited by stoppers or other limiting mechanisms, not shown. As shown, linked segments2020preferably have flexibility along the transverse plane. Additionally or alternatively, linked segments2020may optionally be designed to have flexibility in one or more other planes as well.

Springs2206between linked segments2020may optionally be of single springiness throughout arms2002and2003. Alternatively, a first section of an arm2002or2003may optionally be manufactured with springs2206having a first level of springiness, and a second section of an arm2002or2003may optionally be manufactured with springs2206having a second level of springiness (not shown). In still further embodiments a plurality of different levels of springiness are included a plurality of different springs (not shown). By changing one or more areas of springiness, the overall dynamics of the arms2002and2003are preferably changed, for example optionally by changing the area where one arm exerts the most pressure.

Additionally changing one or more areas of springiness may enable easier donning or removal of pelvic anchor brace400.

As in pelvic anchor brace100or300, pelvic anchor brace400may include optionally removable attachments; for example snap-on straps or slots for a cell phone or a change purse or pouch, which may optionally be attached in any suitable manner, for example with glue, Velcro or any other type of attachment.

Additionally, one or more of linked segments2020may optionally be manufactured in different lengths so that by exchanging one or more links, the overall size and/or contour of pelvic anchor brace400can be changed (not shown).

Alternatively, one or more linked segments2020may optionally include two pieces that slide past each other, so that the length of each linked segment2020can be adjusted (not shown). In this manner, the overall size and/or contour of pelvic anchor brace400may be adjusted as well.

In further embodiments, a first linked segment2020may optionally be connected to a second linked segment2020by more than one hinge2208and/or more than one spring2206. Further, spring2206may optionally be manufactured to have different shapes, for example a round or flat shape.

Additionally, one or more linked segments2020may optionally comprise a balloon portion which, for example, embraces the user more snugly upon inflation (not shown).

Additionally or alternatively, balloons can optionally be inserted between the linked segments2020so that when inflated they push linked segments2020, acting like spring elements (not shown). The inserted balloons may optionally be in addition to, or instead of, the springs2206that connect linked segments2020.

Additionally, further configurations may comprise flexible links, where the links themselves have inherent springiness. In using flexible links, there would again be an option to have no springs in the connections between the links (not shown).

In still further configurations, a first portion of links have a first inter alia, color, shape, flexibility, and/or material, while a second portion of links have a different color, shape, flexibility, and/or material. Further, this option may be extended to more than two portions of links.

FIG. 23A-Eshows several optional embodiments according to the present invention for a spinal support2500as optional embodiments to spinal support depicted inFIGS. 1-22, providing support to the sacral region and the lordosis of the lumbar spine. Spinal support2500, comprises at least one upper cushion2510, at least one lower cushion2512and a plurality of optional joining axis2502,2504,2506,2508,2520. Most preferably lower cushion2512provides support to the sacral region, while preferably upper cushion2510provides support to the lumbar spine. Most preferably, the cushions apply a controllable force to the sacral and lumbar spine therein providing support to the respective regions.

Optionally, joining axis2502,2504,2506,2508,2520may be provided in a plurality of forms for linking upper cushion2510and lower cushion2512, for example including but not limited to a straight joining axis2502as is depicted inFIG. 23A,FIG. 23Bdepicts joining axis2504having convex shape.FIG. 23Cdepicts joining axis2506having an angled shape.FIG. 23Ddepicts joining axis2508having a spring like shaped joining axis.FIG. 23Edepicts joining axis2520as an optional spring like shaped axis to that depicted inFIG. 23D. Joining axis2502,2504,2506,2508,2520is made of materials as is known and accepted in the art that for example including, metals, metal hybrids, plastic, plastic hybrids, composite materials, or the like. Preferably joining axis2502,2504,2506,2508, or2520is made of durable, pliable material that may be controllably flexible and/or rigid according to the support required.FIG. 23Dshowing axis2508is optionally constructed of a springy material such as spring steel ASTM A228, Stainless steel type302, Urethane, PVC or similar materials, bent into a springy shape during production.

Spinal support2500ofFIG. 23depicts an spinal support having optional forms of a joining axes2502,2504,2506,2508and2520optionally having a predetermined length defining distance between upper cushion2510and lower cushion2512. An optional embodiment of the present invention provides for a joining axis having a controllable distance between the upper and lower cushions.FIG. 24A-Bdepicts an optional embodiment of spinal support2600comprising an adjustable joining axis where most preferably the distance between upper cushion2610and lower cushion2612is controllable, and preferably determined by a user, physician or practitioner preferably in accordance with at least one or more parameters for example including but not limited to user anatomy, comfort or the like.FIG. 24Adepicts the axis2602whose length is most preferably controllably increased and/or decreased along its axis to form joining axis2604ofFIG. 24Bthat in turn change the cushion distance between upper cushion2610and lower cushion2612. Optionally, the length of joining axis2602and2604may be controlled in a number of methods as is known and accepted in the art for example including but not limited to an adjustable joint, telescopic, ratchet, motorized, threading, lock and key, nut and bolt, folding, friction, folding links and others.

FIG. 25Ashows an optional embodiment of the spinal support of the present invention further comprising a pivotal joint2700positioned along joining axis2702spanning the length between upper cushion2710and lower cushion2712. Optionally and preferably, pivotal joint2700provides control of the angle and positions of upper cushion2710relative to the position of lower cushion2712, as well as the distance between cushions2710and2712. Optionally, pivotal joint provides full range of motion for example up to about 360 degrees in at least one and more preferably a plurality of planes of joining axis2702.

Most preferably, cushions2710and2712apply pressure to the sacral and lumbar areas which is countered by the pivotal joint2700. Pivotal joint2700is optionally and preferably securely coupled and fluidly connected to the axis2702.

For example, if the total force applied is X (in a direction perpendicular to an imaginary straight line along axis2702connecting the cushions2710and2712, then both cushions together will jointly apply force X. If we mark the forces applied by the cushions as force X1 for cushion2710and force X2 for cushion2712respectively and the distance of the upper cushion2710from the pivot joint2700as L1 and the distance of the lower cushion2712from the pivotal joint2700as L2, then the following is approximately true—
X1+X2=X(a)
X1·L1=X2·L2  (b)
Equation (b) is true because the moments relative to the pivotal joint2700must cancel each other so that there is no movement.

Looking at the equations above, the different positions of axis provide an advantage in that when the pivotal joint2700is closer to one cushion, that cushion will apply a larger percentage of force X to the body and the other cushion will apply a smaller percentage of force X to the body. Adjusting the axis position enables control of the relative forces the cushions will apply on the body.

FIG. 25Bshows a detailed close up view of an optional embodiment for coupling a cushion2710(it may be either the upper or lower cushion or both) where the cushion2710is connected to joining axis2702through a joint2720, for example depicted as a ball and socket joint, however optionally realized in the form of a spring joint, static joint, a moveable joint, an manually adjustable joint, a self adjustable joint, a friction joint, a tension joint, a pressure or force based joint, a threaded locking joint, a locking joint, ratchet joint, motorized joint, nut and bolt, telescopic, or the like method for controllable coupling.

FIG. 26shows a schematic and optional representation of a pelvic anchor brace2800comprising arms204and205as previously described above fitted with a spinal support2801such as that depicted inFIG. 25A. Pelvic anchor brace2800is preferably worn around the body of a user supported by the ASIS. Optionally, spinal support2801is integrated and provided with arms204and205. Pelvic and spinal anchor2801comprises upper cushion2810and lower cushion2812mediated by joining axis2816through pivotal joint2814.

FIG. 27shows a more detailed representation of the modular spinal support2900according to the present invention. Spinal support2900preferably comprises upper cushion2910and lower cushion2912that are mediated by axis2916through pivotal joint2914. Optionally, arms204and205described above may be controllably and removably fixed to spinal support2900through pivotal joint2914along axis2916via coupling2918and2920. Optionally, coupling2918and2920may be removed and fitted onto other waistline support structure, for example including but not limited to a belt, as shown inFIGS. 32-36. Optionally, spinal support may be coupled using a plurality of optional connectors for example including but not limited to snaps, buttons, buckles, zippers, hook and loop, nut and blot, screw or the like couplings as is known and accepted in the art.

FIG. 28depicts a back view of an optional embodiment of spinal support2900ofFIG. 27. Optionally, cushions2910and2912are connected via joining axis2916optionally comprising 2 steel wires that preferably frictionally slide inside the pivot housing to set the axis position. Upper cushion2910can optionally slide along the two wires in order to adjust the distance between the cushions2910and2912. Optionally, pivotal joint2914comprises several positions at which the couplings2918and2920may be disposed. Optionally and preferably couplings2918and2920are provided for coupling the spinal support according to the present invention to a plurality of optional attachments for example including but not limited to support belts, fashionable belts may be connected thereto. Optionally, coupling2918and2920may be realized in optional forms for example including ratchet as shown inFIG. 14, snaps, cogs, gear work, nut and bolt or the like as is known and accepted in the art.

FIGS. 29A and 29Bprovides an alternate exploded views of spinal support2900as shown inFIGS. 27 and 28therein showing the modular possibility of spinal support for accepting and utilizing a plurality of optional connector types for example including, ratchet, gear work, cogs, snaps, nut and bolt or the like as is known and accepted in the art. Optionally, coupling2918and2920comprising a horizontal axis of spinal support2900may be moved along the length of axis2916as shown couplings2918and2920are displaced along axis2916from a inferior position ofFIG. 29Ato a more superior position ofFIG. 29B, optionally and preferably by sliding down axis2916. As described above the move may be used by a user, physician or practitioner to provide a user with the appropriate amount of lumbar support, optionally by controlling the moment along axis2916. Optionally, such adjustments are made with respect to at least one or more parameters for example including but not limited to user anatomy, comfort, force required in the lumbar region.

The modularity and control of spinal support2900is further shown by the provided exploded view where for example, couplings2918and2920may optionally be provided or exchanged with a coupling of a different form for example including but not limited to a ratchet, cog or the like, while still associated with joining axis2916. For example, superior support member2910and inferior support member2912may be changed with an alternatively shaped support member to better fit a user while still using the same main axis2916. For example, the locations of support member2910and/or2912may be controlled along the length of axis2916with different forms of couplers provided in the form of couplings2910A and2910B and2912A and2912B for example a clips and/or snaps may optionally be utilized.

FIG. 30provides a front partial cutaway view of spinal support2900ofFIGS. 27 and 28showing the cushions and joining axis from the front with the lid removed so that the axis positioning and pivot joint are visible. Most preferably cushions2910and2912may be positioned in accordance with at least one or more parameter for example including but not limited to anatomy or comfort. Optionally, cushions2910and2912may be positioned and/or fit by a user, practitioner or physician.

FIG. 31shows a further exploded view of spinal support2900clearly depicting the various members comprising the spinal support2900. Optionally and preferably, cushions2910and2912may be realized in a plurality of optional shapes, materials, texture, dimensions, pressure characteristics, heat characteristics, pliability, stiffness, color, smells or the like. Optionally, the parameters with which cushions2910and/or2912are provided may be determined by at least one or more parameters for example including but not limited to a user, a practitioner, a physician, or user's anatomy. Optionally and preferably a vertical axis is provided by axis2916while couplers2918and2920provide a horizontal axis and/or pivot. Most preferably, spinal support2900may be provided with a range of motion in both vertical and horizontal axes.

Optionally, cushions2910and2912may be provided with a treatment element (not shown) for example including but not limited to ultrasound, heat, cold, magnetic, laser, electrical current, TENS, biofeedback, RF, electromagnetic energy, optical or the like treatment element and or forms of energy.

FIG. 32-34shows a schematic depiction of optional spinal supports200,2500,2600, and/or2900according to the present invention that may preferably be integrated into optional fashionable clothing item for example a waistline belt3402wherein spinal support3400is securely coupled thereto using optional couplings for example loops as shown inFIGS. 34 and 35, and clips as shown inFIG. 36, or the like couplings for example including but not limited to latch, buckle, snaps or the like.FIGS. 32-34show use of spinal support3400in an optional external over cloths use while optionally under the cloth may similarly be provided. Optionally, spinal support3400may be provided wherein attachments may be to other article of clothing for example a pant, shirt or the like.

FIGS. 35 and 36depict optional embodiments of the spinal support3700of the present invention in use with a motorcyclist wide belt. Optionally, spinal support may be integrated or more preferably controllably associated or disassociated with the motorcyclist wide belt3702.FIG. 35depicts anchor3700comprising upper cushion3710and lower cushion3712separated by joining axis3714in use within wide belt3702.

FIG. 36depicts anchor3800similar to anchor3700however further comprising pivotal joint3814and balance plate3820. Preferably balance plate3820provides support and a platform to adjust and maintain the force exerted and support provided by cushions3810and3812.

In still further options, pelvic anchor braces100,300,400and/or spinal support200,2500,2600,2800,2900,3400,3600and3800may be included in a kit featuring clothing having anchor buttons and/or hook and loop patches to which specially designed sections of the braces removably attach. The feature to attach a brace to clothing would benefit, for example, for a bike racer by preventing slippage of the brace during excessive movement.

It is expected that during the life of this patent many relevant supportive materials will be developed and the scope of the terms back brace and/or pelvic anchor brace are intended to include all such new technologies a priori.

As used herein the term “about” refers to ±10%.

EXAMPLES

FIG. 11shows a frontal view of an embodiment of pelvic anchor brace100being worn by a user.

FIG. 12shows a side view of the embodiment of pelvic anchor brace100shown inFIG. 11.

FIG. 13shows a close up of a side view of spinal support200shown inFIG. 12.

The user above wore the embodiment of pelvic anchor brace100shown inFIGS. 11-13and was substantially relieved of lower back discomfort.

In addition, the inventors found that in certain cases, pelvic anchor brace100appears to present some advantages over lower back supports, noted in the summary, in that pelvic anchor brace100anchors on pelvic portions232and233which are substantially fixed in position and substantially unaffected by radially outward expansion of the abdomen during, for example, breathing.

In distinct contrast, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,086,759 (Buddingh), and 5,551,085 (Leighton) and International Patent WO2004037135 (Weaver) comprise belts that entirely circle the user abdomen and are affected by outward radial changes during breathing, eating, and/or posture change.

Back supports that encircle the abdomen continually change position when the abdomen expands, for example after a meal, and thereby change their position and pressure on vertebra262; which can be detrimental to user comfort and/or spinal therapy. Current back support belts are uncomfortable to users in transition, for example when changing from a sitting to a standing position, or vice versa, prior art back support belts tend to ride up or down the torso therein losing its effectiveness by primarily pressing or placing undue pressure on soft tissue.

Further it has been found that the pelvic anchor brace100according to the present invention comprising a spinal support200according to optional embodiments such as spinal support200,2500,2600,2900provide an force optionally from about 2 kg to about 7 kg, optionally and preferably from about 2.5 kg to 5.5 kg and more preferably from about 3 kg to about 4 kg and most preferably form about 3 to about 3.5 kg of force. Most preferably this force is exerted on the lumbar lordosis, relieving lower back pain, relaxing tight muscles such as the psoas and reminding the user about posture and properly positioning the hips.

The present invention relates to a spinal and pelvic support belt configured to support and/or align one or more Lumbar vertebrae by providing a spinal and pelvic support belt that more closely resembles the pelvic anatomy allowing for use during daily activity without exerting undue pressure on the abdomen.