Rear board of blade server, blade server and subrack

A rear board of a blade server, a blade server and a subrack are provided. The blade server includes a front board and a back board, the rear board includes a standard ATCA interface, and the rear board is connected to the front board by the standard ATCA interface. The blade server also includes a connector configured to connect hard disks which is set on the rear board, and a portion of the rear board on which the connector is set is extended outward so as to accommodate at least two hard disks, and the at least two hard disks are connected to the connector. The blade server increases the ability of the heat dissipation ability of the front board, and the rear board supports data backup between the two hard disks and hot plug.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The disclosure relates to the field of blade server, and in particular, to rear board of blade server, blade server and subrack.

BACKGROUND

In the field of blade servers, the standard of Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture (ATCA) is a structure standard of the blade server based on a high performance of backplane. The standard of the ATCA defines standards of power in the blade server equipment and slots supplied power by the power, standards of a specification of subrack and connection between the subracks, a standard of interface and electrical connection connector, standards of exchange network and interface of the backplane, and so on. Each connector of hardware structure in the blade server is compact, consuming less energy, and occupying less space. The blade server has a better expandability, universality and interchangeability, and a better prospect in the telecom field. Suppliers such as SUN, Intel, and Motorola all provide blade servers having an ATCA structure.

With the development of the hardware, performance of the CPU becomes better and better, power consumption of the CPU is increasing accordingly. The power consumption of the CPU in the blade server is up to 95 W, and probably even to 120 W in the future, so that it becomes a challenge to design a board which can effectively dissipate heat. The ATCA structure of the conventional blade server has a compact structure. The width of the slot of each board is 1.2 inches. Superpower CPU, high capacity random-access memory (RAM), hard disk and interfaces are deployed on the board in a limited space, and it is required to meet the heat dissipation and layout of the hardware. The conventional blade server defined in the standard of ATCA may not satisfy the superpower CPU in structure, and the space of physical structure in the blade server equipment is a bottleneck for the blade server. Therefore, the ability to effectively dissipate heat in the blade server needs further study.

FIG. 1shows a structure of blade server in the prior art. The blade server includes front board15and rear board16. Front board15and rear board16are the standard dimensions defined in the standard of the ATCA. An installation defined in the standard of the ATCA is adopted: this installation includes two hard disks11, RAM12, CPU heat sink13attached to CPU (the CPU is covered by the CPU heat sink inFIG. 1), pinch board14and other chips are arranged on front board15. As can be seen inFIG. 1, the two hard disks11occupy most of space on front board15; therefore, the space of heat dissipation left for the CPU heat sink13is little, which limits the ability of CPU heat sink13to effectively dissipate heat. Thus, the power consumption of the CPU must be limited. Commonly, the power consumption of front board15is limited to be below 200 W. Thus, with the enhancement of the CPU performance, the structure of the blade server as shown inFIG. 1is a bottleneck for the blade server designing, i.e., the structure of the blade server as shown inFIG. 1is not suitable for the device that needs superpower CPU.

As can be seen from the above description that, the heat dissipation of the front board of the blade server is poor, and the structure of the blade server does not support the use of superpower CPU, and therefore, both the performance and reliability of the blade server are poor.

BRIEF SUMMARY

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a rear board of a blade server, a blade server and a subrack, so as to improve heat dissipation, support the use of a superpower CPU, and improve the performance and reliability of the blade server.

A rear board of a blade server is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The rear board includes a connector configured to connect hard disks, and a portion of the rear board on which the connector is set is extended outward so as to accommodate at least two hard disks, and the two hard disks are connected to the connector.

A blade server is also provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The blade server includes a front board and a rear board, wherein the rear board includes a standard Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture (ATCA) interface, and the rear board is connected to the front board through the standard ATCA interface, a connector configured to connect hard disks is set on the rear board, and a portion of the rear board on which the connector is set is extended outward so as to accommodate at least two hard disks, and the two hard disks are connected to the connector.

A subrack is also provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The subrack includes a power supply, a fan and a blade server, wherein the power supply is configured to provide power for the blade server, the fan is configured to dissipate heat from the blade server, the blade server includes a front board and a rear board, and wherein the rear board is connected to the front board through a standard Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture (ATCA) interface, a connector configured to connect to hard disks is set on the rear board, and a portion of the rear board on which the connector is set is extended outward so as to accommodate at least two hard disks, and the two hard disks are connected to the connector.

Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide at least the following exemplary benefits:

(i) Because the portion of the rear board defined in the standard of the ATCA is extended, the two hard disks are set on the rear board to achieve data backup between the two hard disks and hot plug, and the reliability of the data backup and maintainability of the blade server may be improved.

(ii) In addition, two hard disks set on the front board can be removed and set on the rear board of the blade server according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, so that a large amount of dissipating space is reserved on the front board. This greatly increases the dissipating ability of the front board. A superpower of CPU may be used in the blade server, so as to increase the performance of the blade server. For example, power consumption of the CPU used in the blade server according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be 95 W, and the ability of dissipating of each slot in the blade server may be 300 W.

(iii) Moreover, because the rear board in the embodiments of the present disclosure is adapted to the standard interface of ATCA, the rear board of the blade server could be compatible with diverse subracks, so that this may improve the compatibility of the blade server, and this enables products of various manufactures to be interoperable.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to use a superpower CPU to improve the performance of a blade server product, the structure of the ATCA may be extended. In order to support two or more hard disks to be used and arranged on the blade server, a rear board of the blade server is provided according to the disclosed embodiments, a portion of the rear board is extended outward to accommodate at least two hard disks, and a connector of the two hard disks is set on the rear board, so that the hard disks are set on the extended portion of the rear board through the connector of the two hard disks. Therefore, there is no need to set the hard disks on the front board when using the rear board of the blade server according to some embodiments. Furthermore, in order to conform to the ATCA standard, ATCA standard interfaces are still applicable to be used as the interfaces of a rear board after a portion of the rear board is extended.

FIG. 2shows a structure of the rear board of the ATCA according to some embodiments. The length of the rear board21is the standard dimension of the ATCA, e.g., the dimension of the length of the rear board21as shown inFIG. 2is 322.25 mm, i.e., a=322.25 mm, the dimension of the width of the upper portion of the rear board21is the standard dimension of the ATCA, e.g., the width b of the upper portion is 70.0 mm, i.e., b=70.0 mm. The lower portion of the rear board21is extended outward, and two parallel connectors, i.e., connector22and connector23, are set longitudinally on the lower portion of the rear board21being extended, so as to accommodate at least two hard disks. In order to enable the two hard disks to be completely set on the lower portion of the rear board21, it is desirable to design the dimension of the extended portion according to the selected dimension of the two hard disks. For example, when two conventional hard disks with a dimension of 2.5 inches are set on the rear board, the L*M dimension of the portion configured to accommodate two hard disks of the rear board21as shown inFIG. 2is 160 mm*130 mm, i.e., L*M=160 mm*130 mm, compared with the dimension of the rear board defined in the ATCA standard, the width dimension of the rear board defined in the ATCA is 70 mm, and the width c of the extended portion of the lower portion of the rear board21is 60 mm, i.e., c=60 mm.

The rear board21as shown inFIG. 2is only a schematic view. As shown inFIG. 2, a portion of the rear board is extended for accommodating two hard disks, and the connector connected with the two hard disks is set at the proper place on the rear board. Thus, the actual dimension of the rear board21and the position for accommodating the two hard disks may be changed, besides retaining the standard interface defined in the ATCA standard on the rear board21as shown inFIG. 2. The rear board accommodating two hard disks provided according to some embodiments may include these rear boards which have the same principle of setting, or different shapes and different methods of setting.

Preferably, slots of the hard disks are set on the extended portion of the rear board21(not shown inFIG. 2). The slots are configured to enable the hard disks to be inserted on the rear board along the slots and to be connected with the connector22and connector23.

Preferably, as shown inFIG. 2, a handle bar24is set on each of the two hard disks accommodated on the rear board21, so that it is convenient to remove the hard disk with the help of the handle bar24. In addition, when the hard disks are pushed on the rear board, the handle bar24set on the hard disk may have a function of shielding, isolating the electromagnetic interference affected by the outer electromagnetism, and so on.

Preferably, in consideration of the dimension of the hard disks and the extended portion, a plurality of connectors may be set at proper position on the rear board. Each connector is connected to a hard disk, so as to ensure that multiple hard disks to be connected may be accommodated on the rear board, achieve data backup between the two hard disks, and improve the reliability of the data backup.

Preferably, the hard disks set on the rear board are hot pluggable.

Furthermore, corresponding to the embodiment of the rear board of the blade server in accordance with some embodiments, a blade server is provided. As shown inFIG. 3, the blade server includes a front board31and a rear board21, the front board31is connected to the rear board21through standard ATCA interfaces.

The front board31mostly includes the following apparatuses: pinch plate33, RAM34, RAM35, CPU heat sink36and CPU (CPU is covered by the CPU heat sink36as shown inFIG. 3), and the apparatuses are set on the front board according to the ATCA standard. The difference between these apparatuses according to some embodiments as disclosed herein and those in the prior art lies in that: there is no need to arrange hard disks on the front board according to some embodiments disclosed herein. Accordingly, the specific structure of the front board is not described herein.

Returning toFIG. 3, the rear board21is connected to the front board31through the standard ATCA interface, and the standard ATCA interface is set on the upper-left of the rear board21. Space of structure defined by the lower portion of the rear board21is used for accommodating at least two hard disks. As shown inFIG. 3, the rear board21is a rear board which conforms to ATCA standards, but is capable of accommodating two hard disks, wherein, two connectors of hard disks set on the rear board is lined longitudinally, and two parallel hard disks37are set. Each of the two hard disks37may have a handle bar24facilitating easy removal, and preferably, the two hard disks37are hot pluggable.

Preferably, slots of the hard disks are set on the extended portion of the rear board21. The slots are configured to enable the hard disks to be inserted on the rear board along the slots and to be connected with the connectors.

The structure of the blade server as shown inFIG. 3is only a schematic diagram. Each apparatus set on the front board31may adopt any layout of the front board defined in the ATCA standard. Installed position of hard disks defined on the ATCA front board may be set according to the placement of the CPU heat sink, i.e., installed position of hard disks defined in the standard of the ATCA is set according to the position of the CPU heat sink, so as to increase the ability of heat dissipation. The rear board21may be any one of rear boards consistent with the disclosed embodiments.

Because the portion of the ATCA rear board defined in the standard is extended, at least two hard disks may be set on the rear board, so that the blade server may support data backup and hot plug. Thus, this may improve the reliability of the data backup and maintainability of the blade server.

Furthermore, two hard disks set on the front board can be removed and set on the rear board of the blade server according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, so that a large amount of dissipating space is reserved on the front board. This greatly increases the ability of the heat dissipation of the front board. A superpower CPU may be used in the blade server, so as to increase the performance of the blade server. For example, power consumption of the CPU used in the blade server according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be 95 W, and the ability of the heat dissipation of each slot in the blade server may be 300 W.

Because the rear board in some embodiments of the present disclosure adopts the standard interface of ATCA, the rear board of the blade server could be compatible with diverse subracks.

A subrack is also provided corresponding to a blade server provided according to some embodiments. As shown inFIG. 4, the subrack includes: a power supply401, a fan402, and a blade server403.

The power supply401is configured to provide power for the blade server403, and the fan402is configured to dissipate heat for the blade server403. The blade server403includes a front board and a rear board, wherein, each rear board includes a standard ATCA interface, and the front board is connected to the rear board through the standard ATCA interface. Hard disk connectors are set on each rear board, and a portion of the rear board on which the hard disk connectors are set is extended outward so as to accommodate at least two hard disks.

Preferably, slots of the hard disks are set on the extended portion of the rear board. The slots are configured to enable the hard disks to be inserted on the rear board along the slots and to be connected with the connectors. A handle bar is set on each of the two hard disks, and the hard disks are pushed on the rear board, the handle bar set on the hard disk may have a function of shielding.

Although the disclosure has been described through several preferred embodiments, the disclosure is not limited to such embodiments. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the embodiments disclosed herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The disclosure is intended to cover the modifications and variations provided that they fall in the scope of protection defined by the claims or their equivalents.