A steamer with sanitization means having a steam unit, a sanitization unit, and a shroud. The steam unit includes a reservoir, a handle, and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle is in fluid communication with the nozzle. The sanitization unit includes a light assembly and an actuation mechanism. The light assembly is configured to emit sterilizing wavelengths of light, such as ultraviolet light, and is operably coupled to the actuation mechanism, such that when the actuation mechanism is triggered, the light assembly is switched from an off state to an on state. The light assembly is integrated about the nozzle in order to emit light as steam is dispensed from the nozzle. The shroud is removably attached to the nozzle and positioned about the light assembly, such that the light is concentrated to the area of the shroud. The shroud may also be collapsible to enhance portability.

CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERAL SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT

NAMES OF PARTIES TO A JOINT RESEARCH AGREEMENT

REFERENCE TO A “SEQUENCE LISTING”, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTING APPENDIX SUBMITTED ON COMPACT DISC AND INCORPORATION-BY-REFERENCE OF THE MATERIAL ON THE COMPACT DISCLOSURE

STATEMENT REGARDING PRIOR DISCLOSURES BY AN INVENTOR OR JOINT INVENTOR

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to fabric cleaners, and more particularly, to an improved device and method for steam cleaning and sanitizing.

Several designs for steamers have been designed in the past. None of them, however, include means for sterilizing fabrics. While traditional steamers are able to remove wrinkles and odors and possibly loosen some debris on fabric, they are not able to kill germs, bacteria, and viruses. More specifically, traditional steamers do not include a means for sanitizing fabrics with irradiating light or chemicals. Thus, traditional steamers can only partially cleanse a fabric to enhance the odor or appearance.

These traditional steamers do not sterilize the fabric and thus do not help protect the user from harmful substances when contacting the fabric. As such, an additional sanitation means would greatly enhance the use of a steam cleaner by simultaneously enhancing the cosmetics of the fabric and making the fabric safer for human use.

A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification and title are provided as well for the purposes of complying with37CFR1.72and are not intended to be used for interpreting or limiting the scope of the claims.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is one of the main objects of the present invention to provide a device for steam cleaning fabric.

It is another object of this invention to provide a steamer with sanitation means, in which the sanitation means includes the use of solvents that are dispensed in conjunction with the steam.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a steamer with sanitization means, in which the sanitization means includes the use of irradiating light.

It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a steamer with sanitization means that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

For the purpose of this disclosure, like reference numerals in the figures shall refer to like features unless otherwise indicated or is obvious by context.

The subject steamer with sanitization means is sometimes referred to as the device, the invention, the sanitizer, the machine or other similar terms. These terms may be used interchangeably as context requires and from use the intent becomes apparent. The masculine can sometimes refer to the feminine and neuter and vice versa. The plural may include the singular and singular the plural as appropriate from a fair and reasonable interpretation in the situation.

Referring now to the drawings, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral10, it can be observed that it basically includes a steam unit11, a sanitization unit20, and a shroud30. The steam unit11is intended to retain and convert water to steam and generally comprises a reservoir12, a handle13, and a nozzle14. Meanwhile, the sanitization unit20is intended to sterilize the fabric that is being steam cleaned by the steam unit11. The sanitization unit20generally comprises a light assembly21and an actuation mechanism22. The shroud30is used to direct both the steam and light onto a concentrated area of the fabric.

In reference toFIG. 1, the steam unit11is a hand-held device, wherein the nozzle14is in fluid communication with the reservoir12in order to dispense steam. The nozzle14is terminally connected to the handle13, wherein the handle13is positioned in between the nozzle14and the reservoir12. In some embodiments, the reservoir12may be terminally connected to the handle13opposite the nozzle14.

The reservoir12can be either removably attached to the handle13or permanently affixed to the handle13. When the reservoir12is removably attached to the handle13, the reservoir12is detached from the handle13in order to fill the reservoir12, wherein the reservoir12has a fill opening. The reservoir12may be attached to the handle13by a snap fit, threaded connection, spring lock, or any other suitable means for securing the reservoir12to the handle13in a temporary fashion.

When the reservoir12is permanently affixed to the handle13, a fill cap is provided in addition to the fill opening. The fill cap is removably attached to the exterior of the reservoir12, wherein the fill cap selectively opens and closes the fill opening for accessing or sealing the interior of the reservoir12. The fill cap may be attached by a thread connection, snap connection, or any other suitable means. Alternatively, the handle13may comprise a fill channel, wherein the fill opening is in fluid communication with the fill channel. Furthermore, the fill cap is removably connected to the handle13, wherein the fill cap is positioned adjacent to the fill channel opposite the fill opening. In this way, liquid passes through the handle13before entering the reservoir12.

In other embodiments, the steam unit11further comprises a hose, wherein the hose is connected in between the reservoir12and the handle13. In this way, the steam unit11is only partially hand-held. However, this allows for the reservoir12to be larger, thus reducing the frequency with which the reservoir12needs to be filled. Meanwhile, the nozzle14and handle13are still freely maneuverable due to the flexible nature of the hose. In such embodiments, the reservoir12may comprise one or more wheels as to make the reservoir12more portable across surfaces.

In some embodiments, the steam unit11may further comprise a trigger15, wherein the trigger15is operably coupled to the reservoir12, such that the actuation of the trigger15releases steam from the reservoir12, thus allowing the steam to be dispensed through the nozzle14. In some embodiments, the trigger15may be a pressure switch, or similar device, wherein the trigger15must be constantly engaged to release steam. Preferably the actuation mechanism22is integrated with the handle13in such embodiments, wherein the trigger15is engaged by one or more fingers of the user. When the user's finger or hand is removed from the trigger15, the flow of steam to the nozzle14is cut off.

In other embodiments, the trigger15is a push button, flip switch, or similar mechanism, wherein the trigger15is engaged a first time to dispense steam and engaged a second time to terminate the flow of steam. In this way, the user does not need to maintain engagement of the trigger15as they operate the present invention. Furthermore, this allows the trigger15to be integrated with other parts of the steam unit11, such as the nozzle14or reservoir12.

In reference toFIG. 1, the sanitization unit20is integrated with the steam unit11, wherein the light assembly21is configured to illuminate the fabric that is being steam cleaned. More specifically, the light assembly21is integrated with nozzle14. The light assembly21is configured to emit sterilizing wavelengths of light, such as ultraviolet light. In the preferred embodiment, the light assembly21is configured to emit ultraviolet C light which is the best-known wavelength for effectively performing germicidal irradiation. However, different wavelengths may be used in other embodiments, as the different wavelengths may be found to be more effective depending on the material or the environment in which the device is placed.

In general, the light assembly21comprises a plurality of lighting elements, wherein the plurality of lighting elements is distributed around the opening of the nozzle14. Preferably each of the plurality of lighting elements is a light emitting diode (LED), as LEDs lend to the compact, hand-held nature of the device. However, it is possible for each of the plurality of lighting elements to be any other suitable element capable of emitting irradiating light, such as an incandescent bulb, fluorescent bulb, or halogen bulb. The specific number of the plurality of lighting elements used depends on the type of light elements, the intensity of the light elements, and the placement of the light elements about the nozzle14.

Alternatively, the light assembly21may be positioned on the leading edge or along the interior of the shroud30. The light emitted will then be closer to the object being sanitized and may diffuse the light to even bathe the surface with the sanitizing light.

The light assembly21is electrically connected to the actuation mechanism22, wherein the actuation mechanism22toggles the light assembly21between an on state and an off state. In the on state, the light assembly21emits ultraviolet C light, or another irradiating wavelength of light. The actuation mechanism22is integrated with the steam unit11such that the actuation mechanism22may be engaged by a user. Preferably the actuation mechanism22is integrated with the handle13, such that the user may easily manipulate the actuation mechanism22with their finger as they hold the present invention. However, it is possible for the actuation mechanism22to be integrated with any other part of the steam unit, such as the nozzle14or reservoir12.

In some embodiments, the actuation mechanism22is a push button, flip switch, or similar mechanism, wherein the actuation mechanism22is engaged a first time to switch the light assembly21to the on state and engaged a second time to switch the light assembly21to the off state. In other embodiments, the actuation mechanism22may be a pressure switch, or similar device, wherein the actuation mechanism22must be constantly engaged to maintain the light assembly21in the on state. Preferably the actuation mechanism22is integrated within the handle13in such embodiments, wherein the actuation mechanism22is engaged by the finger or hand of the user. When the finger or hand is removed, the actuation mechanism22is subsequently disengaged and the light assembly21is powered off.

In some embodiments, the actuation mechanism22is integrated with the trigger15. In this way, only a single operating device is required to release steam and toggle the light assembly21. Furthermore, this may reduce the profile of the present invention, increase the ease of operability for the user, and reduce manufacturing costs due to a reduced number of parts.

In yet other embodiments, the actuation mechanism22may be integrated with the nozzle14, wherein the actuation mechanism22is engaged by the shroud30. When the shroud30is attached to the nozzle14, a portion of the shroud30engages the actuation mechanism22, wherein the light assembly21is toggled to the on state. Conversely, when the shroud30is removed from the nozzle14, the shroud30disengages the actuation mechanism22, wherein the light assembly21is toggled to the off state.

In some embodiments, the sanitization unit20may further comprise a timer23to automatically switch the light assembly21from the on state to the off state. In this way, the user must only engage the actuation mechanism22a single time. Further, this limits the duration for which the light assembly21is switched to the on state and thus increases the energy efficiency of the present invention. The timer23is electrically connected with the light assembly21such that the timer23breaks the circuit after a preset time in order to toggle the light assembly21from the on state to the off state. In some embodiments the timer23may be integrated with the actuation mechanism22, wherein the timer23flips the actuation mechanism22in order to break the circuit. In other embodiments, the timer23may have its own independent means for breaking the circuit.

In reference toFIG. 2, the shroud30is attached to the nozzle14, wherein the shroud30directs the steam and irradiating light onto a concentrated area of fabric. Preferably the shroud30is removable from the nozzle14; however, in some embodiments, the shroud30may be permanently affixed to the nozzle14. In some embodiments, the shroud30may taper towards the nozzle14forming a cone-like shape. In this way, the steam is away from the nozzle14in a larger radius, thus allowing for a larger area of concentrated steam. Additionally, the irradiating light is projected onto a larger area of fabric.

In reference toFIG. 3, in some embodiments, the shroud30is collapsible, such that when the shroud30is not in use it can be compacted in order to take up less space, thus being more travel and storage friendly. In such embodiments, the shroud30may comprise a plurality of linkages and a covering. Each of the plurality of linkages is distributed around the nozzle14, while the covering is connected around the plurality of linkages. The covering is constructed from a flexible, non-breathable material. In this way, the covering is able to fold and compact as each of the plurality of linkages is collapsed; meanwhile, no steam is able to penetrate the covering which would reduce the effectiveness of directing the steam onto the fabric. When the shroud30is removed from the nozzle14, each of the plurality of linkages may be folded similar to the linkages of an umbrella in order to reduce the profile of the shroud30.

In other embodiments, the shroud30may be a telescoping member, such that the shroud30collapses in on itself. In such embodiments, the shroud30comprises a plurality of telescoping sections, wherein each telescoping section is nested within an adjacent section. Each of the plurality of telescoping sections is permanently connected to an adjacent section but in a manner such that the adjacent sections may slide along a common central axis. When the plurality of telescoping sections is extended outwards, each of the plurality of telescoping sections is temporarily locked in place. The plurality of telescoping sections may lock in place with a press fit, snap fit, twist lock, or any other suitable retaining means.

In yet other embodiments, the shroud30may comprise a plurality of removable sections, wherein each of the removable sections is temporarily attached to an adjacent section. The plurality of removable sections may lock in place with a press fit, snap fit, twist lock, or any other suitable retaining means. When the shroud30is in use, each of the plurality of removable sections is stacked in succession and locked in place. When the shroud30is no longer needed, each of the plurality of removable sections is unlocked and disconnected. Each of the plurality of removable sections may then be nested inside one another for storage.

In reference toFIG. 4, the steam unit11may further comprise a retainer17, wherein the retainer17is configured to receive the shroud30. In this way, the retainer17allows the shroud30to be stored and transported alongside the steam unit11. Preferably the retainer17is configured to receive the shroud30in the collapsed configuration; however, in some embodiments the retainer17may be configured to receive the shroud30in the extended position.

In some embodiments, the retainer17may be a clasp, clamp, or similar mechanism that engages with a portion of the shroud30. As such, the shroud30is externally attached to the steam unit11. In other embodiments, the retainer17is a slot formed into the steam unit11. The slot may be partially formed into the steam unit11, such as to create a channel into which the shroud30is positioned and stored external to the steam unit11. One or more lips may be positioned along the channel, wherein the shroud30is snapped in and out of place. Alternatively, the slot may be a fully formed into the steam unit11, such as to create a cavity within the steam unit11into which the shroud30is fully stowed.

In the preferred embodiment the shroud30is opaque, such that the irradiating light is not able to pass through the shroud30. This allows the light assembly21to operate more efficiently and does not expose the user to the irradiating light. However, in some embodiments the shroud30may be transparent or semi-transparent. In this way, the user is able to readily differentiate when the light assembly21is in the on state and the off state to verify functionality.

In some embodiments, the shroud30may comprise the covering and a view port, wherein the covering is opaque and the view port is integrated with the covering. The view port allows the user to observe the status of the light assembly21. More specifically, the view port allows the user to observe if the light assembly21is switched to the on state or the off state.

In some embodiments, the view port is formed by a grommet. In such an embodiment, the grommet reinforces the opening formed in the covering and provides a rigid or semi-rigid structure that maintains the hole in the covering in an open position, such that a user can view inside the shroud30as it is held against a fabric surface. The view port comprises a transparent sheet, wherein the grommet supports the transparent sheet about the hole in the covering. In this way, the shroud30remains fully enclosed but the user is still able to view the interior of the shroud30. The transparent sheet may be fully transparent or semi-transparent, so long as enough light is able to pass through and allow the user to differentiate between the on state and the off state.

Furthermore, the transparent sheet may be rigid or flexible. The transparent sheet being rigid may lend to easier viewing of the interior of the shroud30, as the transparent sheet would maintain the hole in the covering in an open position. On the other hand, the transparent sheet being flexible may lend to the shroud30being more compact, as it would be easier to fold, roll, or otherwise stow the view port portion along with the covering.

In reference toFIG. 2, the present invention may further comprise a reflective surface40. The reflective surface40is integrated with the interior surface of the shroud30, such that when the light assembly21is in the on state, the irradiating light is reflected about the interior of the shroud30. In this way, the number of lighting elements of the light assembly21may be reduced, which in effect reduces energy consumption and may reduce manufacturing costs.

In addition to or in substitution to generating steam from water, the steam unit11may be configured to dispense chemicals or disinfectant solutions, including but not limited to isopropyl alcohol, zinc, or bleach (sodium hypochlorite). The steam unit11may be configured to heat the chemicals and dispense the chemicals as a steam. However, as it may be unsafe to heat some chemicals, the steam unit11may also be configured to dispense the chemicals in liquid form, such as in a spray. The chemicals may be dispensed from the same opening in the nozzle14as the steam or from a separate opening in the nozzle14.

In such embodiments where chemicals are used, the reservoir12may comprise a first compartment and a second compartment. In this way, the water and the chemicals can be stored separate of one another. Alternatively, the steam unit11may comprise a subsequent reservoir12, wherein the subsequent reservoir12contains the chemicals.

The nozzle14may comprise a throttle, wherein the throttle controls the amount of steam that is able to exit the opening of the nozzle14. The throttle may be operated by a slide mechanism, twist mechanism, digital controls, or any other suitable means. In addition to varying the amount of steam that is able to exit the opening of the nozzle14, the throttle may be used to adjust the spray pattern of the nozzle14. In embodiments where chemicals are dispensed from a separate opening than that of the steam, the nozzle14may comprise a second throttle, wherein one throttle manipulates the flow of the steam and the other throttle manipulates the flow of the chemicals.

In reference toFIG. 1, the steam unit11may further comprise a power adjuster16. The power adjuster16is used to toggle the rate at which steam is dispensed from the nozzle14. In some embodiments, the power adjuster16may be a simple toggle switch which allows for set rates of steam to be selected. For example, the power adjuster16may allow the rate of steam to be toggled between low and high. In other embodiments, the power adjuster16may be a potentiometer, wherein the rate of steam may be fine-tuned. In yet other embodiments the rate of steam may be digitally controlled.

A version of the invention can be fairly described as a steamer with sanitization means comprising a steam unit further comprising a reservoir, a handle and a nozzle. The stem emitting nozzle is connected to the handle and directed forward. The handle is positioned between the nozzle and the reservoir and is dimensioned to be held by a human user. The nozzle is in fluid communication with the reservoir and a fluid in the reservoir is selectively heated into steam by a steam generator. The steam generator could be a heat producing element to heat the fluid (i.e. water, sterilizing mixture, fragrance or combination thereof) or a cool ultrasonic vaporizer or other similar technology to vaporize and expel the vapor or steam through the nozzle. Steam is intended to include any water vapor or vaporized fluid created by the device from the fluid in the reservoir. A sanitization unit is integrated with the steam unit and are used in concert. The sanitization unit comprising a sterilizing light assembly and an actuation mechanism, like a trigger or switch. The sterilizing light assembly is electrically connected to the actuation mechanism, wherein the sterilizing light assembly can be toggled between an on state and an off state. The sterilizing light assembly is integrated to the steam unit about the nozzle. The nozzle is configured to emit steam and the sterilizing light assembly is configured to emit ultraviolet light (or other wavelength of light having sterilizing characteristics) in the on state. A shroud is selectively engaged around the nozzle. The shroud is positioned around the sterilizing light assembly. Optionally, the shroud collapses. Optionally, the steam unit further comprises a trigger as a switch where the trigger is integrated with the handle; and the trigger is operably coupled to both the light assembly and the steam generator to turn both on simultaneously or either individually selectively. Optionally, the steam unit further comprises a retainer that is configured to receive and affix to the shroud. Optionally, a reflective surface is positioned about an interior surface of the shroud. Optionally, an interior surface of the shroud includes a second sterilizing light assembly.