Protein: MRP5_HUMAN
Sequence: MKDIDIGKEYIIPSPGYRSVRERTSTSGTHRDREDSKFRRTRPLECQDALETAARAEGLSLDASMHSQLRILDEEHPKGKYHHGLSALKPIRTTSKHQHPVDNAGLFSCMTFSWLSSLARVAHKKGELSMEDVWSLSKHESSDVNCRRLERLWQEELNEVGPDAASLRRVVWIFCRTRLILSIVCLMITQLAGFSGPAFMVKHLLEYTQATESNLQYSLLLVLGLLLTEIVRSWSLALTWALNYRTGVRLRGAILTMAFKKILKLKNIKEKSLGELINICSNDGQRMFEAAAVGSLLAGGPVVAILGMIYNVIILGPTGFLGSAVFILFYPAMMFASRLTAYFRRKCVAATDERVQKMNEVLTYIKFIKMYAWVKAFSQSVQKIREEERRILEKAGYFQSITVGVAPIVVVIASVVTFSVHMTLGFDLTAAQAFTVVTVFNSMTFALKVTPFSVKSLSEASVAVDRFKSLFLMEEVHMIKNKPASPHIKIEMKNATLAWDSSHSSIQNSPKLTPKMKKDKRASRGKKEKVRQLQRTEHQAVLAEQKGHLLLDSDERPSPEEEEGKHIHLGHLRLQRTLHSIDLEIQEGKLVGICGSVGSGKTSLISAILGQMTLLEGSIAISGTFAYVAQQAWILNATLRDNILFGKEYDEERYNSVLNSCCLRPDLAILPSSDLTEIGERGANLSGGQRQRISLARALYSDRSIYILDDPLSALDAHVGNHIFNSAIRKHLKSKTVLFVTHQLQYLVDCDEVIFMKEGCITERGTHEELMNLNGDYATIFNNLLLGETPPVEINSKKETSGSQKKSQDKGPKTGSVKKEKAVKPEEGQLVQLEEKGQGSVPWSVYGVYIQAAGGPLAFLVIMALFMLNVGSTAFSTWWLSYWIKQGSGNTTVTRGNETSVSDSMKDNPHMQYYASIYALSMAVMLILKAIRGVVFVKGTLRASSRLHDELFRRILRSPMKFFDTTPTGRILNRFSKDMDEVDVRLPFQAEMFIQNVILVFFCVGMIAGVFPWFLVAVGPLVILFSVLHIVSRVLIRELKRLDNITQSPFLSHITSSIQGLATIHAYNKGQEFLHRYQELLDDNQAPFFLFTCAMRWLAVRLDLISIALITTTGLMIVLMHGQIPPAYAGLAISYAVQLTGLFQFTVRLASETEARFTSVERINHYIKTLSLEAPARIKNKAPSPDWPQEGEVTFENAEMRYRENLPLVLKKVSFTIKPKEKIGIVGRTGSGKSSLGMALFRLVELSGGCIKIDGVRISDIGLADLRSKLSIIPQEPVLFSGTVRSNLDPFNQYTEDQIWDALERTHMKECIAQLPLKLESEVMENGDNFSVGERQLLCIARALLRHCKILILDEATAAMDTETDLLIQETIREAFADCTMLTIAHRLHTVLGSDRIMVLAQGQVVEFDTPSVLLSNDSSRFYAMFAAAENKVAVKG
What is the function of this protein?
ATP-dependent transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family that actively extrudes physiological compounds, and xenobiotics from cells.  Mediates ATP-dependent transport of endogenous metabolites such as cAMP and cGMP, folic acid and N-lactoyl-amino acids (in vitro) (PubMed:10893247, PubMed:15899835, PubMed:25964343, PubMed:17229149, PubMed:12695538, PubMed:12637526).  Acts also as a general glutamate conjugate and analog transporter that can limit the brain levels of endogenous metabolites, drugs, and toxins (PubMed:26515061).  Confers resistance to the antiviral agent PMEA (PubMed:12695538).  Able to transport several anticancer drugs including methotrexate, and nucleotide analogs in vitro, however it does with low affinity, thus the exact role of ABCC5 in mediating resistance still needs to be elucidated (PubMed:10840050, PubMed:15899835, PubMed:12435799, PubMed:12695538).  Acts as a heme transporter required for the translocation of cytosolic heme to the secretory pathway (PubMed:24836561).  May play a role in energy metabolism by regulating the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion from enteroendocrine cells (By similarity).
What are the official names of this protein?
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 5, Multi-specific organic anion transporter C, MOAT-C, Multidrug resistance-associated protein 5, SMRP, pABC11.
What is the protein family that this protein belongs to?
Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCC family. Conjugate transporter (TC 3.A.1.208) subfamily.
What are the subcellular locations of this protein?
Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Golgi apparatus lumen. Endosome membrane. Cytoplasmic granule. Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=In most cells, routes to the basolateral plasma membrane, but in the brain capillary endothelial cells that form the blood-brain barrier, resides in the apical membrane.