Protein: SYNE2_HUMAN
Sequence: MASSPELPTEDEQGSWGIDDLHISLQAEQEDTQKKAFTCWINSQLARHTSPSVISDLFTDIKKGHVLLDLLEVLSGQQLPRDKGSNTFQCRINIEHALTFLRNRSIKLINIHVTDIIDGNPSIILGLIWTIILHFHIEKLAQTLSCNYNQPSLDDVSVVDSSPASSPPAKKCSKVQARWQMSARKALLLWAQEQCATYESVNVTDFKSSWRNGMAFLAIIHALRPDLIDMKSVKHRSNKDNLREAFRIAEQELKIPRLLEPEDVDVVDPDEKSIMTYVAQFLQYSKDAPGTGEEAQGKVKDAMGWLTLQKEKLQKLLKDSENDTYFKKYNSLLSFMESFNEEKKSFLDVLSIKRDLDELDKDHLQLREAWDGLDHQINAWKIKLNYALPPPLHQTEAWLQEVEELMDEDLSASQDHSQAVTLIQEKMTLFKSLMDRFEHHSNILLTFENKDENHLPLVPPNKLEEMKRRINNILEKKFILLLEFHYYKCLVLGLVDEVKSKLDIWNIKYGSRESVELLLEDWHKFIEEKEFLARLDTSFQKCGEIYKNLAGECQNINKQYMMVKSDVCMYRKNIYNVKSTLQKVLACWATYVENLRLLRACFEETKKEEIKEVPFETLAQWNLEHATLNEAGNFLVEVSNDVVGSSISKELRRLNKRWRKLVSKTQLEMNLPLMIKKQDQPTFDNSGNILSKEEKATVEFSTDMSVELPENYNQNIKAGEKHEKENEEFTGQLKVAKDVEKLIGQVEIWEAEAKSVLDQDDVDTSMEESLKHLIAKGSMFDELMARSEDMLQMDIQNISSQESFQHVLTTGLQAKIQEAKEKVQINVVKLIAALKNLTDVSPDLDIRLKMEESQKELESYMMRAQQLLGQRESPGELISKHKEALIISNTKSLAKYLKAVEELKNNVTEDIKMSLEEKSRDVCAKWESLHHELSLYVQQLKIDIEKGKLSDNILKLEKQINKEKKLIRRGRTKGLIKEHEACFSEEGCLYQLNHHMEVLRELCEELPSQKSQQEVKRLLKDYEQKIERLLKCASEIHMTLQPTAGGTSKNEGTITTSENRGGDPHSEAPFAKSDNQPSTEKAMEPTMKFSLASVLRPLQEESIMEKDYSASINSLLERYDTYRDILEHHLQNNKFRITSDFSSEEDRSSSCLQAKLTDLQVIKNETDARWKEFEIISLKLENHVNDIKKPFVIKERDTLKERERELQMTLNTRMESLETALRLVLPVEKASLLLCGSDLPLHKMAIQGFHLIDADRIYQHLRNIQDSIAKQIEICNRLEEPGNFVLKELHPFDLHAMQNIILKYKTQFEGMNHRVQRSEDTLKALEDFLASLRTAKLSAEPVTDLSASDTQVAQENTLTVKNKEGEIHLMKDKAKHLDKCLKMLDMSFKDAERGDDTSCENLLDAFSIKLSETHGYGVQEEFTEENKLLEACIFKNNELLKNIQDVQSQISKIGLKDPTVPAVKHRKKSLIRLDKVLDEYEEEKRHLQEMANSLPHFKDGREKTVNQQCQNTVVLWENTKALVTECLEQCGRVLELLKQYQNFKSILTTLIQKEESVISLQASYMGKENLKKRIAEIEIVKEEFNEHLEVVDKINQVCKNLQFYLNKMKTFEEPPFEKEANIIVDRWLDINEKTEDYYENLGRALALWDKLFNLKNVIDEWTEKALQKMELHQLTEEDRERLKEELQVHEQKTSEFSRRVAEIQFLLQSSEIPLELQVMESSILNKMEHVQKCLTGESNCHALSGSTAELREDLDQAKTQIGMTESLLKALSPSDSLEIFTKLEEIQQQILQQKHSMILLENQIGCLTPELSELKKQYESVSDLFNTKKSVLQDHFSKLLNDQCKNFNDWFSNIKVNLKECFESSETKKSVEQKLQKLSDFLTLEGRNSKIKQVDSVLKHVKKHLPKAHVKELISWLVGQEFELEKMESICQARAKELEDSLQQLLRLQDDHRNLRKWLTNQEEKWKGMEEPGEKTELFCQALARKREQFESVAQLNNSLKEYGFTEEEEIIMEATCLMDRYQTLLRQLSEIEEEDKLLPTEDQSFNDLAHDVIHWIKEIKESLMVLNSSEGKMPLEERIQKIKEIILLKPEGDARIETIMKQAESSEAPLVQKTLTDISNQWDNTLHLASTYLSHQEKLLLEGEKYLQSKEDLRLMLIELKKKQEAGFALQHGLQEKKAQLKIYKKFLKKAQDLTSLLKELKSQGNYLLECTKNPSFSEEPWLEIKHLHESLLQQLQDSVQNLDGHVREHDSYQVCVTDLNTTLDNFSKEFVSFSDKPVDQIAVEEKLQKLQELENRLSLQDGTLKKILALAKSVKQNTSSVGQKIIKDDIKSLQCKQKDLENRLASAKQEMECCLNSILKSKRSTEKKGKFTLPGREKQATSDVQESTQESAAVEKLEEDWEINKDSAVEMAMSKQLSLNAQESMKNTEDERKVNELQNQPLELDTMLRNEQLEEIEKLYTQLEAKKAAIKPLEQTECLNKTETGALVLHNIGYSAQHLDNLLQALITLKKNKESQYCVLRDFQEYLAAVESSMKALLTDKESLKVGPLDSVTYLDKIKKFIASIEKEKDSLGNLKIKWENLSNHVTDMDKKLLESQIKQLEHGWEQVEQQIQKKYSQQVVEYDEFTTLMNKVQDTEISLQQQQQHLQLRLKSPEERAGNQSMIALTTDLQATKHGFSVLKGQAELQMKRIWGEKEKKNLEDGINNLKKQWETLEPLHLEAENQIKKCDIRNKMKETILWAKNLLGELNPSIPLLPDDILSQIRKCKVTHDGILARQQSVESLAEEVKDKVPSLTTYEGSDLNNTLEDLRNQYQMLVLKSTQRSQQLEFKLEERSNFFAIIRKFQLMVQESETLIIPRVETAATEAELKHHHVTLEASQKELQEIDSGISTHLQELTNIYEELNVFERLFLEDQLKNLKIRTNRIQRFIQNTCNEVEHKIKFCRQFHEKTSALQEEADSIQRNELLLNQEVNKGVKEEIYNLKDRLTAIKCCILQVLKLKKVFDYIGLNWDFSQLDQLQTQVFEKEKELEEKIKQLDTFEEEHGKYQALLSKMRAIDLQIKKMTEVVLKAPDSSPESRRLNAQILSQRIEKAKCLCDEIIKKLNENKTFDDSFKEKEILQIKLNAEENDKLYKVLQNMVLELSPKELDEKNCQDKLETSLHVLNQIKSQLQQPLLINLEIKHIQNEKDNCEAFQEQVWAEMCSIKAVTAIEKQREENSSEASDVETKLREFEDLQMQLNTSIDLRTNVLNDAYENLTRYKEAVTRAVESITSLEAIIIPYRVDVGNPEESLEMPLRKQEELESTVAHIQDLTEKLGMISSPEAKLQLQYTLQELVSKNSAMKEAFKAQETEAERYLENYKCYRKMEEDIYTNLSKMETVLGQSMSSLPLSYREALERLEQSKALVSNLISTKEELMKLRQILRLLRLRCTENDGICLLKIVSALWEKWLSLLEAAKEWEMWCEELKQEWKFVSEEIEREAIILDNLQEELPEISKTKEAATTEELSELLDCLCQYGENVEKQQLLLTLLLQRIRSIQNVPESSGAVETVPAFQEITSMKERCNKLLQKVQKNKELVQTEIQERHSFTKEIIALKNFFQQTTTSFQNMAFQDHPEKSEQFEELQSILKKGKLTFENIMEKLRIKYSEMYTIVPAEIESQVEECRKALEDIDEKISNEVLKSSPSYAMRRKIEEINNGLHNVEKMLQQKSKNIEKAQEIQKKMWDELDLWHSKLNELDSEVQDIVEQDPGQAQEWMDNLMIPFQQYQQVSQRAECRTSQLNKATVKMEEYSDLLKSTEAWIENTSHLLANPADYDSLRTLSHHASTVQMALEDSEQKHNLLHSIFMDLEDLSIIFETDELTQSIQELSNQVTALQQKIMESLPQIQRMADDVVAIESEVKSMEKRVSKIKTILLSKEIFDFSPEEHLKHGEVILENIRPMKKTIAEIVSYQVELRLPQTGMKPLPVFQRTNQLLQDIKLLENVTQEQNELLKVVIKQTNEWDEEIENLKQILNNYSAQFSLEHMSPDQADKLPQLQGEIERMEKQILSLNQRKEDLLVDLKATVLNLHQHLKQEQEGVERDRLPAVTSEEGGVAERDASERKLNRRGSMSYLAAVEEEVEESSVKSDNGDEKAEPSPQSWSSLWKHDKDMEEDRASSSSGTIVQEAYGKISTSDNSMAQILTPDSLNTEQGPECSLRPNQTEEGTTPPIEADTLDSSDAQGGLEPRVEKTRPEPTEVLHACKTQVAELELWLQQANVAVEPETLNADMQQVLEQQLVGCQAMLTEIEHKVAFLLETCKDQGLGDNGATQHEAEALSLKLKTVKCNLEKVQMMLQEKHSEDQHPTILKKSSEPEHQEALQPVNLSELESIVTERPQFSRQKDFQQQQVLELKPMEQKDFIKFIEFNAKKMWPQYCQHDNDTTQESSASNQASSPENDVPDSILSPQGQNGDKWQYLHHELSSKIKLPLPQLVEPQVSTNMGILPSVTMYNFRYPTTEELKTYTTQLEDLRQEASNLQTQENMTEEAYINLDKKLFELFLTLSQCLSSVEEMLEMPRLYREDGSGQQVHYETLALELKKLYLALSDKKGDLLKAMTWPGENTNLLLECFDNLQVCLEHTQAAAVCRSKSLKAGLDYNRSYQNEIKRLYHQLIKSKTSLQQSLNEISGQSVAEQLQKADAYTVELENAESRVAKLRDEGERLHLPYALLQEVYKLEDVLDSMWGMLRARYTELSSPFVTESQQDALLQGMVELVKIGKEKLAHGHLKQTKSKVALQAQIENHKVFFQKLVADMLLIQAYSAKILPSLLQNRETFWAEQVTEVKILEEKSRQCGMKLQSLLQKWEEFDENYASLEKDLEILISTLPSVSLVEETEERLVERISFYQQIKRNIGGKHARLYQTLNEGKQLVASVSCPELEGQIAKLEEQWLSLNKKIDHELHRLQALLKHLLSYNRDSDQLTKWLESSQHTLNYWKEQSLNVSQDLDTIRSNINNFFEFSKEVDEKSSLKTAVISIGNQLLHLKETDTATLRASLAQFEQKWTMLITQLPDIQEKLHQLQMEKLPSRKAITEMISWMNNVEHQTSDEDSVHSPSSASQVKHLLQKHKEFRMEMDYKQWIVDFVNQSLLQLSTCDVESKRYERTEFAEHLGEMNRQWHRVHGMLNRKIQHLEQLLESITESENKIQILNNWLEAQEERLKTLQKPESVISVQKLLLDCQDIENQLAIKSKALDELKQSYLTLESGAVPLLEDTASRIDELFQKRSSVLTQVNQLKTSMQSVLQEWKIYDQLYDEVNMMTIRFWYCMEHSKPVVLSLETLRCQVENLQSLQDEAESSEGSWEKLQEVIGKLKGLCPSVAEIIEEKCQNTHKRWTQVNQAIADQLQKAQSLLQLWKAYSNAHGEAAARLKQQEAKFQQLANISMSGNNLAEILPPALQDIKELQHDVQKTKEAFLQNSSVLDRLPQPAESSTHMLLPGPLHSLQRAAYLEKMLLVKANEFEFVLSQFKDFGVRLESLKGLIMHEEENLDRLHQQEKENPDSFLNHVLALTAQSPDIEHLNEVSLKLPLSDVAVKTLQNMNRQWIRATATALERCSELQGIGLNEKFLYCCEKWIQLLEKIEEALKVDVANSLPELLEQQKTYKMLEAEVSINQTIADSYVTQSLQLLDTTEIENRPEFITEFSKLTDRWQNAVQGVRQRKGDVDGLVRQWQDFTTSVENLFRFLTDTSHLLSAVKGQERFSLYQTRSLIHELKNKEIHFQRRRTTCALTLEAGEKLLLTTDLKTKESVGRRISQLQDSWKDMEPQLAEMIKQFQSTVETWDQCEKKIKELKSRLQVLKAQSEDPLPELHEDLHNEKELIKELEQSLASWTQNLKELQTMKADLTRHVLVEDVMVLKEQIEHLHRQWEDLCLRVAIRKQEIEDRLNTWVVFNEKNKELCAWLVQMENKVLQTADISIEEMIEKLQKDCMEEINLFSENKLQLKQMGDQLIKASNKSRAAEIDDKLNKINDRWQHLFDVIGSRVKKLKETFAFIQQLDKNMSNLRTWLARIESELSKPVVYDVCDDQEIQKRLAEQQDLQRDIEQHSAGVESVFNICDVLLHDSDACANETECDSIQQTTRSLDRRWRNICAMSMERRMKIEETWRLWQKFLDDYSRFEDWLKSAERTAACPNSSEVLYTSAKEELKRFEAFQRQIHERLTQLELINKQYRRLARENRTDTASRLKQMVHEGNQRWDNLQRRVTAVLRRLRHFTNQREEFEGTRESILVWLTEMDLQLTNVEHFSESDADDKMRQLNGFQQEITLNTNKIDQLIVFGEQLIQKSEPLDAVLIEDELEELHRYCQEVFGRVSRFHRRLTSCTPGLEDEKEASENETDMEDPREIQTDSWRKRGESEEPSSPQSLCHLVAPGHERSGCETPVSVDSIPLEWDHTGDVGGSSSHEEDEEGPYYSALSGKSISDGHSWHVPDSPSCPEHHYKQMEGDRNVPPVPPASSTPYKPPYGKLLLPPGTDGGKEGPRVLNGNPQQEDGGLAGITEQQSGAFDRWEMIQAQELHNKLKIKQNLQQLNSDISAITTWLKKTEAELEMLKMAKPPSDIQEIELRVKRLQEILKAFDTYKALVVSVNVSSKEFLQTESPESTELQSRLRQLSLLWEAAQGAVDSWRGGLRQSLMQCQDFHQLSQNLLLWLASAKNRRQKAHVTDPKADPRALLECRRELMQLEKELVERQPQVDMLQEISNSLLIKGHGEDCIEAEEKVHVIEKKLKQLREQVSQDLMALQGTQNPASPLPSFDEVDSGDQPPATSVPAPRAKQFRAVRTTEGEEETESRVPGSTRPQRSFLSRVVRAALPLQLLLLLLLLLACLLPSSEEDYSCTQANNFARSFYPMLRYTNGPPPT
What is the function of this protein?
Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization.  As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton.  The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning (PubMed:34818527).  Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement.  May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment.  During interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) at G2 phase and nuclear migration in neural progenitors its LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probable association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes functions to pull the nucleus toward the centrosome; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly.  During INM at G1 phase mediates respective LINC complex association with kinesin to push the nucleus away from the centrosome.  Involved in nuclear migration in retinal photoreceptor progenitors.  Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis.  Facilitates the relaxation of mechanical stress imposed by compressive actin fibers at the rupture site through its nteraction with SYN2 (PubMed:34818527).
What are the official names of this protein?
Nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2, KASH2, Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, Nucleus and actin connecting element protein, Protein NUANCE, Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2, Syne-2.
What is the protein family that this protein belongs to?
Belongs to the nesprin family.
What are the subcellular locations of this protein?
Nucleus outer membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single- pass type IV membrane protein. Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Mitochondrion. Nucleus, nucleoplasm. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line. Note=Different isoform patterns are found in the different compartments of the cell. The isoforms having the C-terminal transmembrane span can be found in several organellar membranes like the nuclear envelope, the sarcoplasmic reticulum of myoblasts, or the lamellipodia and focal adhesions at the cell membrane. The largest part of the outer nuclear membrane-associated protein is cytoplasmic, while its C-terminal part is associated with the nuclear envelope, most probably the outer nuclear membrane. Remains associated with the nuclear envelope during its breakdown in mitotic cells. Shorter soluble isoforms can be found in the cytoplasm and within the nucleus. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 8]: Cell junction, focal adhesion. Note=In U2OS cells.