Protein: CUL4A_HUMAN
Sequence: MADEAPRKGSFSALVGRTNGLTKPAALAAAPAKPGGAGGSKKLVIKNFRDRPRLPDNYTQDTWRKLHEAVRAVQSSTSIRYNLEELYQAVENLCSHKVSPMLYKQLRQACEDHVQAQILPFREDSLDSVLFLKKINTCWQDHCRQMIMIRSIFLFLDRTYVLQNSTLPSIWDMGLELFRTHIISDKMVQSKTIDGILLLIERERSGEAVDRSLLRSLLGMLSDLQVYKDSFELKFLEETNCLYAAEGQRLMQEREVPEYLNHVSKRLEEEGDRVITYLDHSTQKPLIACVEKQLLGEHLTAILQKGLDHLLDENRVPDLAQMYQLFSRVRGGQQALLQHWSEYIKTFGTAIVINPEKDKDMVQDLLDFKDKVDHVIEVCFQKNERFVNLMKESFETFINKRPNKPAELIAKHVDSKLRAGNKEATDEELERTLDKIMILFRFIHGKDVFEAFYKKDLAKRLLVGKSASVDAEKSMLSKLKHECGAAFTSKLEGMFKDMELSKDIMVHFKQHMQNQSDSGPIDLTVNILTMGYWPTYTPMEVHLTPEMIKLQEVFKAFYLGKHSGRKLQWQTTLGHAVLKAEFKEGKKEFQVSLFQTLVLLMFNEGDGFSFEEIKMATGIEDSELRRTLQSLACGKARVLIKSPKGKEVEDGDKFIFNGEFKHKLFRIKINQIQMKETVEEQVSTTERVFQDRQYQIDAAIVRIMKMRKTLGHNLLVSELYNQLKFPVKPGDLKKRIESLIDRDYMERDKDNPNQYHYVA
What is the function of this protein?
Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620, PubMed:30166453, PubMed:33854232, PubMed:33854239).  As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620).  The E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1 (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620).  The functional specificity of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620).  DCX(DET1-COP1) directs ubiquitination of JUN (PubMed:14739464).  DCX(DDB2) directs ubiquitination of XPC (PubMed:15811626).  DCX(DDB2) ubiquitinates histones H3-H4 and is required for efficient histone deposition during replication-coupled (H3. 1) and replication-independent (H3. 3) nucleosome assembly, probably by facilitating the transfer of H3 from ASF1A/ASF1B to other chaperones involved in histone deposition (PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620).  DCX(DTL) plays a role in PCNA-dependent polyubiquitination of CDT1 and MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53 in response to radiation-induced DNA damage and during DNA replication (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15448697).  DCX(DTL) directs autoubiquitination of DTL (PubMed:23478445).  In association with DDB1 and SKP2 probably is involved in ubiquitination of CDKN1B/p27kip (PubMed:16537899).  Is involved in ubiquitination of HOXA9 (PubMed:14609952).  The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207).  A number of DCX complexes (containing either TRPC4AP or DCAF12 as substrate-recognition component) are part of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:29779948).  The DCX(AMBRA1) complex is a master regulator of the transition from G1 to S cell phase by mediating ubiquitination of phosphorylated cyclin-D (CCND1, CCND2 and CCND3) (PubMed:33854232, PubMed:33854239).  The DCX(AMBRA1) complex also acts as a regulator of Cul5-RING (CRL5) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of Elongin-C (ELOC) component of CRL5 complexes (PubMed:30166453).  With CUL4B, contributes to ribosome biogenesis (PubMed:26711351).
What are the official names of this protein?
Cullin-4A, CUL-4A.
What is the protein family that this protein belongs to?
Belongs to the cullin family.