Protein: MY31D_DROME
Sequence: MAMQREAGVQDFVLLDQVSMEKFMDNLRKRFQNGSIYTYIGEVCVSMNPYRQMNIYGPETIRKYKGRELFENAPHLFAIADSAYRVLKQRQQDTCILISGESGAGKTEASKIIMKYIAAVTNAQGQNEIERVKNVLIQSNAILETFGNAKTNRNDNSSRFGKYMDIEFDYKADPVGGIITNYLLEKSRVVQQQPGERNFHSFYQLLRGANDNELRQYELQKETGKYHYLNQGSMDILTEKSDYKGTCNAFKTLGFSTDEVQTIWRTIAAVLHLGNVEFQTIEDELVISNKQHLKSTAKLLQVTETELSTALTKRVIAAGGNVMQKDHNATQAEYGKDALAKAIYDRLFTWIISRINRAILFRGSKTQARFNSVIGVLDIYGFEIFDSNSFEQFCINYCNEKLQQLFIELVLKQEQEEYQREGIEWTNIEYFNNKIICDLVEQPHKGIIAIMDEACLSVGKVTDDTLLGAMDKNLSKHPHYTSRQLKPTDKELKHREDFRITHYAGDVIYNINGFIEKNKDTLYQDFKRLLHNSKDANLSEMWPEGAQDIKKTTKRPLTAGTLFQRSMADLVVTLLKKEPFYVRCIKPNDLKSSTVFDEERVEHQVRYLGLLENLRVRRAGFVHRQRYDKFLLRYKMISQYTWPNFRAGSDRDGVRVLIEEKKFAQDVKYGHTKIFIRSPRTLFALEHQRNEMIPHIVTLLQKRVRGWIVRRNFKKMKAAITIVRAYKAYKLRSYVQELANRLRKAKQMRDYGKSIQWPQPPLAGRKVEAKLHRMFDFWRANMILHKYPRSEWPQLRLQIIAATALAGRRPYWGQARRWVGDYLANSQENSGYEAYNGSIKNIRNHPADGETFQQVLFSSFVKKFNHFNKQANRAFIVSDSTIHKLDGIKNKFKDMKRTIKIRELTSISVSPGRDQLIVFHSSKNKDLVFSLESEYTPLKEDRIGEVVGIVCKKYHDLTGTELRVNVTTNISCRLDGKARIITVEAASNVEVPNFRPKEGNIIFEVPAAYCV
What is the function of this protein?
Unconventional myosin that functions as actin-based motor protein with ATPase activity (PubMed:30467170).  Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4-5-bisphosphate, and can glide along actin filaments when anchored to a lipid bilayer (PubMed:30467170).  Generates left-right asymmetry at the level of single cells, organs and the whole body via its interaction with the actin cytoskeleton, both in the embryo and the adult (PubMed:16598258, PubMed:16598259, PubMed:18521948, PubMed:26073018, PubMed:25659376, PubMed:30467170).  Normal left-right asymmetry of the larval midgut and hindgut requires expression in the embryonic hindgut epithelium during a critical time period, 10 to 12. 75 hours after egg laying (PubMed:18521948).  This period corresponds to a late stage of germband retraction, and precedes left-right asymmetric morphogenesis (PubMed:18521948).  Expression in segment H1 of the imaginal ring is required at 0 to 24 hours after pupation for changes of cell shape and orientation in the H2 segment, which then gives rise to normal, dextral looping of the adult hindgut (PubMed:16598258, PubMed:26073018).  Required during a critical period, 126-132 hours after egg laying, for normal, dextral rotation of the adult male genitalia (PubMed:16598258, PubMed:16598259, PubMed:22491943, PubMed:26073018, PubMed:25659376).  Has a double role by promoting dextral rotation in the posterior compartment of segment A8 of the male genital disk, and in repressing sinistral looping in the anterior compartment (PubMed:16598259).
What are the official names of this protein?
Unconventional myosin ID, MyoID, Brush border myosin IA, BBMIA, Myosin 1D, Myo1D, Myosin-IA, MIA, MyoIA.
What is the protein family that this protein belongs to?
Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family.
What are the subcellular locations of this protein?
Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cell junction. Cell junction, adherens junction. Cell projection. Note=Detected throughout the cytoplasm. Detected primarily in the basolateral cytoplasmic region of immature enterocytes. Detected also in the apical cytoplasmic region in midgut enterocytes and follicle cells (PubMed:7589814). Colocalizes with the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7589814, PubMed:16598258, PubMed:16598259, PubMed:25659376). Colocalizes with arm at adherens junctions (PubMed:16598259). Colocalizes with ds at cell junctions (PubMed:26073018).