List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy: V. Angiology

# introduction (Template:GraySubject)
- blood vascular system
- lymph vascular system
lymph
- lymph
- arteries
arterioles
capillaries
veins
circulation of the blood
- arterioles
- capillaries
- veins
- circulation of the blood
- atrium
ventricle
- ventricle
- pulmonary arteries
pulmonary veins
- pulmonary veins
- systemic circulation
pulmonary circulation
- pulmonary circulation
- portal vein
sinusoids
hepatic veins
- sinusoids
- hepatic veins
- Structure of Arteries
inner coat (tunica intima)
fenestrated membrane
middle coat (tunica media)
- inner coat (tunica intima)
- fenestrated membrane
- middle coat (tunica media)
- Structure of Arteries
external coat (tunica adventitia)
tunica elastica externa
sheaths of arteries
vasa vasorum
Capillaries
- external coat (tunica adventitia)
- tunica elastica externa
- sheaths of arteries
- vasa vasorum
- Capillaries
- Structure of capillaries
- Sinusoids
- Coats of Veins
internal coat
middle coat
-uter coat
- internal coat
- middle coat
- outer coat

# the blood (Template:GraySubject)
- plasma (liquor sanguinis)
- blood corpuscles
- Colored or red corpuscles (erythrocytes)
microcytes
- microcytes
- colorless corpuscles or leucocyte
-xyphil or neutrophil
polymorphonuclear leucocytes
eosinophil corpuscles
hyaline cell or macrocyte
lymphocyte
- oxyphil or neutrophil
- polymorphonuclear leucocytes
- eosinophil corpuscles
- hyaline cell or macrocyte
- lymphocyte
- colorless corpuscles or leucocyte
pseudopodium
- pseudopodium
- blood platelets
prothrombin
thromboplastin
- prothrombin
- thromboplastin

# development of the vascular system (Template:GraySubject)
- angioblast or vasoformative cell
- plexuses
- blood island
- heart
- primitive aort
- vitelline vein
- dorsal aorta
- vitelline circulation

## Further development of the heart
- five parts
sinus venosus
primitive atrium
primitive ventricle
bulbus cordis
truncus arteriosus
- sinus venosus
- primitive atrium
- primitive ventricle
- bulbus cordis
- truncus arteriosus
- atrial canal
- sinus venosus
crista terminalis of His
inferior vena cava
- crista terminalis of His
- inferior vena cava
- sinus venosus
septum spurium
spina vestibuli
right venous valve and left venous valve
- septum spurium
- spina vestibuli
- right venous valve and left venous valve
- sinus venosus
sinus septum
- sinus septum
- sinus venosus
endocardial cushions
septum intermedium
- endocardial cushions
- septum intermedium
- primitive atrium
septum primum
-stium primum of Born
foramen ovale (ostium secundum of Born)
septum secundum
- septum primum
- ostium primum of Born
- foramen ovale (ostium secundum of Born)
- septum secundum
- primitive ventricle
septum inferius
ventricular septum
- septum inferius
- ventricular septum
- bulbus cordis
- truncus arteriosus and bulbus cordis
- aortic septum
- Valves of the heart

## Further development of arteries
- Development of arteries
- Anterior ventral aort
- Aortic arches
carotid arch
- carotid arch
- Dorsal aort
aortic isthmus
- aortic isthmus

## Further development of veins
- Visceral veins
vitelline veins or omphalomesenteric veins
- vitelline veins or omphalomesenteric veins
- Visceral veins
vitelline veins or omphalomesenteric veins
sinusoids
ven advehentes
ven revehentes
umbilical veins
ductus venosus
- vitelline veins or omphalomesenteric veins
sinusoids
ven advehentes
ven revehentes
- sinusoids
- ven advehentes
- ven revehentes
- umbilical veins
ductus venosus
- ductus venosus
- Parietal veins
ducts of Cuvier
cardinal veins
primitive jugular veins
- ducts of Cuvier
cardinal veins
primitive jugular veins
- cardinal veins
- primitive jugular veins
- Inferior vena cava
subcardinal veins
- subcardinal veins
- inferior vena cava
- inferior vena cava
right superior ven cav and left superior ven cav
left innominate vein
vestigial fold of Marshall
-blique vein of Marshall
- right superior ven cav and left superior ven cav
- left innominate vein
- vestigial fold of Marshall
- oblique vein of Marshall
- Venous sinuses of the Dura mater

# the thoracic cavity (Template:GraySubject)
- pericardium
- pleura
- Cavity of the Thorax
- Upper Opening of the Thorax
- Lower Opening of the Thorax

# the pericardium (Template:GraySubject)
- Pericardium
- fibrous pericardium (outer sac)
superior sternopericardiac ligament
inferior sternopericardiac ligament
- superior sternopericardiac ligament
- inferior sternopericardiac ligament
- serous pericardium (inner sac)
epicardium
arterial mesocardium
venous mesocardium
-blique sinus
transverse sinus
- epicardium
- arterial mesocardium
- venous mesocardium
- oblique sinus
- transverse sinus
- ligament of the left vena cava (vestigial fold of Marshall)
- vein of the left atrium (oblique vein of Marshall)

# the heart (Template:GraySubject)
- heart (cor)

## Component parts
- atrium
- ventricle
- grooves
coronary sulcus (auriculoventricular groove)
- coronary sulcus (auriculoventricular groove)
- grooves
interatrial groove
anterior longitudinal sulcus
posterior longitudinal sulcus
incisura apicis cordis
- interatrial groove
- anterior longitudinal sulcus
- posterior longitudinal sulcus
- incisura apicis cordis
- base (basis cordis)
- apex (apex cordis)
- sternocostal surface
- diaphragmatic surface
- right margin
acute margin
- acute margin
- left margin (obtuse margin)

## Right atrium
- Right atrium (atrium dextrum; right auricle)
- sinus venarum
- auricula
- Sinus venarum (sinus venosus)
- Auricula (auricula dextra; right auricular appendix)
- terminal sulcus
- terminal crest
- musculi pectinati

## Interior of heart
- superior vena cava
- inferior vena cava
- atrial septum
- coronary sinus
- foramina venarum minimarum (foramina Thebesii)
- minute veins (ven cordis minim)
- atrioventricular opening (tricuspid orifice)
- valve of the inferior vena cava (valvula ven cav inferioris; Eustachian valve)
- valve of the coronary sinus (valvula sinus coronarii; Thebesian valve)
- fossa ovalis
- limbus foss ovalis (annulus ovalis)
- intervenous tubercle (tuberculum intervenosum; tubercle of Lower)

## Right ventricle
- Right ventricle (ventriculus dexter)
- conus arteriosus
- tendon of the conus arteriosus
- Openings
right atrioventricular orifice
-pening of the pulmonary artery
- right atrioventricular orifice
- opening of the pulmonary artery
- Valves
tricuspid valve (valvula tricuspidalis)
anterior cusp (infundibular cusp)
posterior cusp (marginal cusp)
medial cusp (septal cusp)
- tricuspid valve (valvula tricuspidalis)
anterior cusp (infundibular cusp)
posterior cusp (marginal cusp)
medial cusp (septal cusp)
- anterior cusp (infundibular cusp)
- posterior cusp (marginal cusp)
- medial cusp (septal cusp)
- Valves
tricuspid valve (valvula tricuspidalis)
chord tendine
trabecul carne (column carne)
musculi papillares
moderator band
pulmonary semilunar valves
- tricuspid valve (valvula tricuspidalis)
chord tendine
- chord tendine
- trabecul carne (column carne)
musculi papillares
moderator band
- musculi papillares
- moderator band
- pulmonary semilunar valves
- Valves
pulmonary semilunar valves
thickened nodule (corpus Arantii)
lunul
sinuses of Valsalva
- pulmonary semilunar valves
thickened nodule (corpus Arantii)
lunul
sinuses of Valsalva
- thickened nodule (corpus Arantii)
- lunul
- sinuses of Valsalva

## Left atrium
- Left atrium (atrium sinistum; left auricle)
- principal cavity
- Auricula (auricula sinistra; left auricular appendix)
- pulmonary veins
- left atrioventricular opening
- musculi pectinati

## Left ventricle
- Left ventricle (ventriculus sinister)
- openings
left atrioventricular opening (mitral orifice)
aortic opening
- left atrioventricular opening (mitral orifice)
- aortic opening
- valves
aortic semilunar valves
aortic vestibule
bicuspid valve (mitral valve, valvula bicuspidalis)
aortic cusp
posterior cusp
- aortic semilunar valves
aortic vestibule
- aortic vestibule
- bicuspid valve (mitral valve, valvula bicuspidalis)
aortic cusp
posterior cusp
- aortic cusp
- posterior cusp
- valves
aortic semilunar valves
aortic sinuses (sinuses of Valsalva)
- aortic semilunar valves
aortic sinuses (sinuses of Valsalva)
- aortic sinuses (sinuses of Valsalva)
- trabecul carne
musculi papillares
- musculi papillares
- Ventricular septum (septum ventriculorum; interventricular septum)
muscular ventricular septum
membranous ventricular septum
- muscular ventricular septum
- membranous ventricular septum

## Structure of the heart
- epicardium
- endocardium
- myocardium
- fibrous rings of heart
trigonum fibrosum
- trigonum fibrosum
- Cardiac muscular tissue
- Purkinje fibers
- muscular structure of the heart
fibers of the atria
superficial fibers
deep fibers
annular fibers
fibers of the ventricles
superficial layers
deep layers
atrioventricular bundle of His
sinoatrial node
atrioventricular node
- fibers of the atria
superficial fibers
deep fibers
annular fibers
- superficial fibers
- deep fibers
- annular fibers
- fibers of the ventricles
superficial layers
deep layers
- superficial layers
- deep layers
- atrioventricular bundle of His
sinoatrial node
atrioventricular node
- sinoatrial node
- atrioventricular node
- Vessels and Nerves
- Cardiac Cycle and the Actions of the Valves
cardiac cycle
atrial systole
ventricular systole
- cardiac cycle
- atrial systole
- ventricular systole

# peculiarities in the vascular system in the fetus (Template:GraySubject)
- foramen ovale
- valve of the inferior vena cava
- ductus arteriosus
- hypogastric arteries
- umbilical arteries
- Fetal circulation
- porta hepatis (transverse fissure of the liver)
- ductus venosus
- Changes in the Vascular System at Birth