Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract says that 
the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes preventive and 
comprehensive dental services. Oral surgical procedures to include extractions are covered by the Plan's dental 
benefits. You can find this information on pages 58 to 59 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not cover chiropractic maintenance care. When further clinical improvement 
cannot be reasonably expected from ongoing care, the care is considered maintenance. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 240.1.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.   
The Plan contract says that the only covered chiropractic service covered is manual manipulation of the spine 
to correct a subluxation. You can find this information on page 74 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that treatment for lower urinary tract symptoms attributable to benign prostatic hyperplasia 
(LUTS/BPH) will be considered reasonable and necessary when performed ONCE in patients with the 
following: 
 
1. Indications including ALL of the following: 
a. Age =80 
b. Prostate volume of 30-150 cc by transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)1,2 
Persistent moderate to severe symptoms despite maximal medical management including ALL of the c. 
following: 
    i. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) =121 
    ii. Maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) of =15 mL/s (voided volume greater than 125 cc)1 
    iii. Failure, contraindication or intolerance to at least three months of conventional medical therapy for 
LUTS/BPH (e.g., alpha blocker, PDE5 Inhibitor, finasteride/dutasteride) 
 
2. Only treatment using an FDA approved/cleared device will be considered reasonable and necessary. 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Fluid Jet System Treatment for 
LUTS/BPH L38367. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that screening prostate specific antigen tests are covered at a frequency of once every 12 months 
for men who have attained age 50 (at least 11 months have passed following the month in which the last 
Medicare-covered screening prostate specific antigen test was performed). Screening prostate specific antigen 
tests (PSA) means a test to detect the marker for adenocarcinoma of prostate. PSA is a reliable 
immunocytochemical marker for primary and metastatic adenocarcinoma of prostate. This screening must be 
ordered by the beneficiary's physician or by the beneficiary's physician assistant, nurse practitioner, clinical 
nurse specialist, or certified nurse midwife (the term "attending physician" is defined in 1861(r)(1) of the Act 
to mean a doctor of medicine or osteopathy and the terms "physician assistant, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse 
specialist, or certified nurse midwife" are defined in 1861(aa) and 1861(gg) of the Act) who is fully 
knowledgeable about the beneficiary's medical condition, and who would be responsible for using the results of 
any examination (test) performed in the overall management of the beneficiary's specific medical problem. You 
can find this information in National Coverage Determination (NCD) 210.1 Prostate Cancer Screening Tests. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that for men age 50 and older, prostate cancer screening exams are covered once every 
calendar year. You can find this information on page 97 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that all claims for Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetic, and Orthotic Supplies (DMEPOS) 
require a written order/prescription from the treating practitioner. The supplier must keep the order and proof of 
delivery documentation on file. All services that do not have appropriate proof of delivery will be denied. The 
supplier should also obtain as much documentation from the patients medical record as they determine they 
need to assure themselves that coverage criteria for an item have been met. If the information in the patients 
medical record does not adequately support the medical necessity for the item, the supplier is liable for the 
dollar amount involved unless a properly executed Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN) of possible denial has 
been obtained. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 5, Sections 5.2.1, 5.9 and 5.10. 
 
The rules say that for any DMEPOS item to be covered by Medicare, the patient's medical record must contain 
sufficient documentation of the patient's medical condition to substantiate the necessity for the type and 
quantity of items ordered and for the frequency of use or replacement (if applicable). The information should 
include the patient's diagnosis and other pertinent information including, but not limited to, duration of the 
patient's condition, clinical course (worsening or improvement), prognosis, nature and extent of functional 
limitations, other therapeutic interventions and results, past experience with related items, etc. You can find this 
rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08,  Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5.7. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Medicare covers cytogenetic studies when they are reasonable and necessary for the 
diagnosis or treatment of the following conditions: 
 
   - Genetic disorders (e.g., mongolism) in a fetus; (See the Medicare Benefit Policy Chapter 15, "Covered 
Medical and Other Health Services," 20.1) 
   - Failure of sexual development; 
   - Chronic myelogenous leukemia; 
   - Acute leukemias lymphoid (FAB L1-L3), myeloid (FAB M0-M7), and unclassified; or 
   - Mylodysplasia 
 
You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) for Cytogenetic Studies (190.3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes the 
periodic oral evaluation (D0120) and prophylaxis (D1110) but is limited to two procedures per year. You can 
find this information on pages 4-84 to 4-86 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a respiratory pathogen panel test is a single service with a single unit of service (UOS=1). A 
respiratory pathogen panel test must not be unbundled and billed as individual components regardless of the 
fact that the panel reports multiple individual pathogens and/or targets. The term "panel" refers to all 
respiratory pathogens tested in the outpatient setting on a single date of service from a single biologic 
specimen, not ordered as a reflex test. 
 
The rules also say that panels with more than five respiratory pathogens performed in a Part B outpatient 
setting are considered not medically reasonable and necessary. 
 
You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Local Coverage Article 
(LCA): Billing and Coding: Respiratory Pathogen Panel Testing (A58577) and the associated Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): Respiratory Pathogen Panel Testing (L38918). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Pneumatic Compression Devices (PCD) coded as E0652 is not covered for the treatment of 
lymphedema of the extremities alone even if the criteria in this section are met. Claims will be denied as not 
reasonable and necessary. Refer below to the sections III - LYMPHEDEMA EXTENDING ONTO THE 
CHEST, TRUNK AND/OR ABDOMEN and PCD Code Selection for additional information about the limited 
coverage for PCD coded as E0652. 
 
Four-Week Trial for Lymphedema 
 
A four-week trial of conservative therapy demonstrating failed response to treatment is required. The four-
week trial of conservative therapy must include all of the following: 
 
    Regular and compliant use of an appropriate compression bandage system or compression garment to 
provide adequate graduated compression 
        Adequate compression is defined as (1) sufficient pressure at the lowest pressure point to cause fluid 
movement, and (2) sufficient pressure across the gradient (from highest to lowest pressure point) to move fluid 
from distal to proximal. The compression used must not create a tourniquet effect at any point. 
        The garment may be prefabricated or custom-fabricated but must provide adequate graduated compression 
starting with a minimum of 30 mmHg distally. 
    Regular exercise 
    Elevation of the limb 
 
PCD related accessories (E0655, E0656, E0657, E0660, E0665, E0666, E0667, E0668, E0669, E0670, E0671, 
E0672, E0673) are eligible for reimbursement only when the appropriate, related base PCDs (E0650, E0651, 
E0652, E0675) meets the applicable coverage criteria for that type of PCD. If the base PCD is not covered, 
related accessories are not eligible for reimbursement. Claims for related items will be denied as not reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Pneumatic 
Compression Devices (L33829). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that non-invasive cerebrovascular studies are deemed medically necessary when all of the 
following conditions are met: 
1. Signs/symptoms of ischemia or altered blood flow are present; 
2. The information is necessary for appropriate medical and/or surgical management; 
3. The test is not redundant of other diagnostic procedures that must be performed. Although, in some 
circumstances, non-invasive vascular tests are complimentary, such as MRA and duplex, where the latter may 
confirm an indeterminate finding or demonstrate the physiologic significance of an anatomic stenosis 
(especially in the carotids and lower extremity arterial system). 
 
For extracranial arteries studies, tests may not be considered medically necessary if performed for the 
following signs and symptoms: 
1. Dizziness is not a typical indication unless associated with other localizing neurologic signs or 
symptoms. 
2. Headaches including migraines. 
3. Temporarily blurred vision. 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Non-Invasive Cerebrovascular 
Studies (L35753). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that Original Medicare pays physicians, providers and suppliers for Medicare-covered services 
furnished to enrollees who have elected hospice. The Plan is responsible for non-hospice services that are not 
Medicare-covered, but that are offered as supplemental benefits under the Plan. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 8, Section 70.3.1. 
 
The rules also say that the Medicare hospice pays claims for services related to the terminal illness. Original 
Medicare pays claims for Medicare-covered non-hospice services provided by physicians, providers or 
suppliers. Original Medicare continues to pay for services furnished after the revocation or expiration of the 
enrollee's hospice election until the first day of the month after the hospice election has been revoked or 
terminated. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 11, Section 30.4. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay 50% coinsurance for out of network surgery services. You can find this 
information on page 83 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that there are certain codes which require the QW modifier. Modifier QW is defined as a Clinical 
Laboratory Improvement Amendment waived test. Code G2023 does not require the QW modifier. You can 
find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Clinical Laboratory Fee Schedule for 
Quarter 1 of 2022. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare does not pay for low vision aids. This exclusion includes all devices that use one or more lenses to 
aid vision or magnify images. This rule applies no matter the size, form or technological features of the device. 
This rule does not apply to:  
 
1. post-surgical prosthetic lenses after surgery in which the lens of the eye was removed;  
 
2. prosthetic intraocular lenses (IOLs) and one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished after 
each cataract surgery with insertion of an IOL; and  
 
3. prosthetic lenses used by those who are lacking the natural lens of the eye and who were not furnished with 
an IOL.  
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(b). 
  
Medicare does not pay for eye exams for the purpose of prescribing, fitting, or changing eyeglasses or contact 
lenses for refractive error only. Medicare does not pay for procedures performed in the course of any eye exam 
to determine the refractive state of the eyes. Refractive procedures are not covered even when done in 
connection with otherwise covered diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury. You can find these rules at 42 
CFR Section 411.15(c). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract covers up to $100 every year for frames or contact lenses through network providers. You can find this 
information on pages 4-55 to 4-56 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that The rules say that health plans, physicians, hospitals, and other health care providers must 
comply with the Official International Classification of Disease, 10th Edition, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-
CM) Coding Guidelines. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, 
Section 10. 
 
The rules say that some ICD-10-CM codes indicate laterality, specifying whether the condition occurs on the 
left, right or is bilateral. If no bilateral code is provided and the condition is bilateral, assign separate codes for 
both the left and right side. If the side is not identified in the medical record, assign the code for the unspecified 
side. You can find this information in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.