Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

Medicare rules require a Part D Plan to issue a decision regarding coverage within the specified timeframe. If the Plan does not make a timely decision, this is considered a denial. The Plan forwarded this case to us as required by Medicare rules because it did not make a timely decision.You asked the Plan to cover Nevanac. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Nevanac. The drug is requested to treat band keratopathy and iridocyclitis of both eyes, which is an off-label (non-FDA approved) use. The Medicare-approved compendia do not contain any citations to support the use of the requested drug, as prescribed, for treatment of the noted condition. Additional medical information was requested by the Part D QIC. You were asked to address the formulary alternatives and to clarify the enrollee's diagnosis. You have submitted a diagnosis of iridocyclitis of both eyes. Therefore, the requested drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, an exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because the requested drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, the requested drug is not eligible for coverage under Medicare Part D for the noted condition.For coverage under Part D, Medicare requires that the drug must be prescribed for a medically accepted indication. A medically accepted indication means a use that is approved by the FDA or a use that is supported by one or more citations in Medicare approved compendia.Our Physician Reviewer reviewed this file and determined that there are no citations in the Medicare approved compendia that support the use of Nevanac for the diagnosed condition. As a result, the drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, it cannot be covered under the Medicare Part D benefit for this condition. An exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because this drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, our decision is that the Plan is not required to provide coverage for Nevanac. This decision does not concern the medical necessity of the requested drug. It only establishes if payment can be made under the Medicare Part D benefit.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to cover Lidocaine 5% ointment. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Lidocaine 5% ointment. The drug is requested to treat unspecified polyneuropathy, which is an off-label (non-FDA approved) use. The Medicare-approved compendia do not contain any citations to support the use of the requested drug, as prescribed, for treatment of the noted condition. Therefore, the requested drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, an exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because the requested drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, the requested drug is not eligible for coverage under Medicare Part D for the noted condition.For coverage under Part D, Medicare requires that the drug must be prescribed for a medically accepted indication. A medically accepted indication means a use that is approved by the FDA or a use that is supported by one or more citations in Medicare approved compendia.Our Physician Reviewer reviewed this file and determined that there are no citations in the Medicare approved compendia that support the use of Lidocaine 5% ointment for the diagnosed condition. As a result, the drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, it cannot be covered under the Medicare Part D benefit for this condition. An exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because this drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, our decision is that the Plan is not required to provide coverage for Lidocaine 5% ointment.This decision does not concern the medical necessity of the requested drug. It only establishes if payment can be made under the Medicare Part D benefit.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

Medicare rules require a Part D Plan to issue a decision regarding coverage within the specified timeframe. If the Plan does not make a timely decision, this is considered a denial. The Plan forwarded this case to us as required by Medicare rules because it did not make a timely decision.You asked the Plan to cover Cyclophosphamide . The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.Medicare law defines those drugs that are eligible to be covered under the prescription drug benefit. Medicare law specifically excludes coverage for any drug for which payment would be available under Parts A or B of Medicare for that individual. Medicare Part B coverage includes oral anti-cancer drugs that are prescribed as anti-cancer chemotherapeutic agents providing they have the same active ingredients and are used for the same indications as anti-cancer chemotherapeutic agents which would be covered if they were not self-administered and they were furnished incident to a physician's service as drugs and biologicals. This coverage includes FDA approved prodrugs used as anti-cancer drugs. The oral anti-cancer drug must be used for the same anti-cancer chemotherapeutic indications, including unlabeled or off-label uses, as the non-self-administrable form of the drug. A claim denied for the reason that the diagnosis does not fall in the covered diagnosis section of the Policy Article, titled ICD-10 Codes that are Covered, will receive a statutory denial as non-covered, but may be covered at appeal if used for a medically accepted indication, as defined by Medicare law for oral anti-cancer chemotherapeutic agents.In this case the record shows that Cyclophosphamide is being prescribed for a diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Medicare Part B provides coverage for oral anti-cancer drugs when used as anti-cancer chemotherapeutic agents. It appears Cyclophosphamide may be eligible for coverage under Medicare Part B for the diagnosis provided in this case. Drugs which are eligible for Part B coverage are excluded from Part D coverage by Medicare law.Additionally, drugs eligible to be covered under Parts A and/or B are considered available (and excluded from Part D) even if a beneficiary chooses not to pay premiums or if a beneficiary has enrolled in Part B but that coverage has not yet taken effect. Medicare records show that the enrollee is entitled to Part B coverage at this time, even though the beneficiary may have chosen not to pay premiums and/or coverage may not have taken effect. Therefore, our decision is the Part D Plan is not required to cover Cyclophosphamide.This decision does not concern the medical necessity or appropriateness of the requested drug. It only establishes if payment can be made under the Medicare Part D benefit.You may wish to submit this request to the Medicare Part B carrier.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Favorable

You asked the Plan to cover Aimovig 140 mg/mL Soln Auto-inj as prescribed. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Aimovig 140 mg/mL.Aimovig, 140 mg is requested for treatment of migraine headaches. The prescriber statement/submitted documentation indicate that the enrollee has tried and failed Topamax, Lyrica, Botox and Emaglity. The enrollee had a reduction of headache frequency while taking Aimovig for more than 3 months, and that headache frequency has significantly increased since running out of Aimovig. The enrollee satisfies the Plan's coverage criteria. Our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior authorization criteria are met.Medicare rules allow a Part D Plan to manage its formulary by requiring prior approval for certain drugs. Based on the available documentation, our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior approval criteria are met. Therefore, our decision is the Plan is required to cover Aimovig 140 mg/mL Soln Auto-inj as prescribed.Please note that if the Plan does not agree with our decision, they can ask us to open a case again. We only open a case again if we believe there was a mistake or if there is new information to review. The health plan has to show us the mistake and/or send us the new information. This does not happen often. If we decide to open the case again, we will notify you in writing that the case is being reviewed again and the outcome of the reopening.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to cover Repatha SureClick. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Repatha SureClick.Repatha SureClick is requested for treatment of dyslipidemia in this enrollee with known coronary artery disease. It is noted that LDL (low density lipoprotein) is significantly elevated at 220 despite Atorvastatin 80 mg. The Plan has indicated that Praluent is on their formulary. You have not indicated why all alternatives required by the Plan would likely not be as effective for the enrollee as the requested drug; and/or would likely cause adverse reaction(s) or other harm to the enrollee. Therefore, an exception to the Plan's coverage criteria is not supported. Our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that formulary exception criteria are not met.A Plan must grant an exception for a drug that is not on its formulary if it determines that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. Based on a review of the available documentation, our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that formulary exception criteria are not met. Therefore, the Plan is not required to cover Repatha SureClick.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to cover Azathioprine, 50 mg tablet. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Azathioprine, 50 mg tablet.Azathioprine, 50 mg is requested for treatment of CIDP (chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy), which is an off-label (non-FDA approved) use. The prescriber has discussed the enrollee's clinical history, and has cited medical literature to support the noted request; however the Medicare-approved compendia do not contain any citations to support the use of the requested drug, as prescribed, for treatment of the noted condition. Therefore, the requested drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, an exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because the requested drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, the requested drug is not eligible for coverage under Medicare Part D for the noted condition.For coverage under Part D, Medicare requires that the drug must be prescribed for a medically accepted indication. A medically accepted indication means a use that is approved by the FDA or a use that is supported by one or more citations in Medicare approved compendia.Our Physician Reviewer reviewed this file and determined that there are no citations in the Medicare approved compendia that support the use of Azathioprine, 50 mg tablet for the diagnosed condition. As a result, the drug is not being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law. As such, it cannot be covered under the Medicare Part D benefit for this condition. An exceptions request based on medical necessity cannot be considered because this drug, as prescribed, does not meet the definition of a Medicare Part D drug. Therefore, our decision is that the Plan is not required to provide coverage for Azathioprine, 50 mg tablet. This decision does not concern the medical necessity of the requested drug. It only establishes if payment can be made under the Medicare Part D benefit.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to cover Qnasl. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Qnasl. The drug is requested to treat your condition. A request for prescriber statement was sent and not returned. The prescriber has not indicated why all alternatives required by the Plan would likely not be as effective for you as the requested drug; and/or would likely cause adverse reaction(s) or other harm to you. Therefore, an exception to the Plan's coverage criteria is not supported. Our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that formulary exception criteria are not met.A Plan must grant an exception for a drug that is not on its formulary if it determines that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. Based on a review of the available documentation, our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that formulary exception criteria are not met. Therefore, the Plan is not required to cover Qnasl.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Favorable

You asked the Plan to cover Hetlioz 20 mg. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Hetlioz 20 mg. The drug is requested to treat non-24 sleep wake disorder. Additional medical information was requested by the Part D QIC. The prescribing physician was asked to address the Plan's prior authorization criteria. The prescriber states that an inaccurate response was submitted on the initial application. The enrollee has total blindness in both eyes with no light perception in both eyes. The prescriber has submitted chart notes supporting total blindness and no light perception in both eyes. The request is for a new start of Hetlioz. The enrollee satisfies the Plan's coverage criteria. Our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior authorization criteria are met.Medicare rules allow a Part D Plan to manage its formulary by requiring prior approval for certain drugs. Based on the available documentation, our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior approval criteria are met. Therefore, our decision is the Plan is required to cover Hetlioz 20 mg.Please note that if the Plan does not agree with our decision, they can ask us to open a case again. We only open a case again if we believe there was a mistake or if there is new information to review. The health plan has to show us the mistake and/or send us the new information. This does not happen often. If we decide to open the case again, we will notify you in writing that the case is being reviewed again and the outcome of the reopening.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to provide reimbursement for Mitomycin injection. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.The Part D Plan covers prescriptions filled at an out-of-network pharmacy only in certain limited circumstances. In this case, the Plan's out-of-network coverage rules were not followed. Therefore, our decision is the Plan is not required to provide coverage for Mitomycin injection.Please note: Your complaint regarding the Pharmacy you were directed to use by your doctor and its out-of-network status is a grievance. A grievance is any complaint or dispute, other than one that involves a coverage determination or at-risk determination, expressing dissatisfaction with any aspect of the operations, activities, or behavior of a Part D plan. Grievance procedures are separate and distinct from appeal procedures. Medicare defines a coverage determination as (1) a decision not to provide or pay for a Part D drug, (2) failure to provide a coverage determination in a timely manner, when a delay would adversely affect the health of the enrollee, (3) a decision concerning an exceptions request, or (4) a decision on the amount of cost-sharing for a drug. (42 CFR ??423.560, 423.564(b), 423.566(b)).Since your complaint involves a grievance, the Part D Plan must review this complaint under the Plan's grievance procedures. Each Part D Plan must provide meaningful procedures for timely hearing and resolving grievances between enrollees and the Part D Plan (or any other entity or individual through whom the Part D Plan provides covered benefits under any Part D Plan it offers). At this time, you should contact the Plan for information on how to proceed with having this complaint reviewed under the Plan's grievance procedures. 42 CFR Section 423.564(a).
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Unfavorable

You asked the Plan to cover Pulmozyme. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.Medicare law specifically excludes coverage for any drug for which payment would be available under Part A or Part B of Medicare for that individual. Medicare Part B may pay for supplies necessary for the effective use of durable medical equipment, including drugs and biologicals which must be put directly into the equipment in order to achieve the therapeutic benefit of the durable medical equipment. Medicare Part B local policy states that a small volume nebulizer and related compressor are covered when medically necessary to administer Pulmozyme for the management of obstructive pulmonary disease.We requested additional medical information to determine if criteria for Medicare Part D have been met. We requested the enrollee's diagnosis and ICD-10 code for which Pulmozyme has been prescribed, and confirmation of where this drug is being administered. A response to our request was not received in the timeframe required for review of this case. There is insufficient information to show that this drug is not eligible for Medicare Part B coverage. As a result, the record does not establish that Pulmozyme is a Part D drug in this case. Therefore, it is our decision that the Part D Plan is not required to cover Pulmozyme. This decision does not concern the medical necessity or appropriateness of the requested drug. It only establishes if payment can be made under the Medicare Part D benefit.You may wish to submit this request to the Medicare Part B carrier.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Favorable

You asked the Plan to cover Nuedexta 20/10 mg capsule. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.We asked our Physician Reviewer to determine whether the Part D Plan was correct in denying the request for Nuedexta 20/10 mg capsule. The drug is requested to treat pseudobulbar affect in an enrollee with multiple sclerosis. Medical records were provided which support these diagnoses. For coverage under the prescription drug benefit, Medicare requires that the drug prescribed be used for a medically accepted indication. Our Physician Reviewer found that the Medicare-approved resources do contain citations to support the use of the requested drug for treatment of the noted condition. Therefore, the requested drug is being prescribed for a medically accepted indication. You also state the enrollee is experiencing characteristic behavior episodes consistent with pseudobulbar affect at baseline. The enrollee satisfies the Plan's coverage criteria. Our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior authorization criteria are met.For coverage under Part D, Medicare requires that the drug must be prescribed for a medically accepted indication. A medically accepted indication means a use that is approved by the FDA or a use that is supported by one or more citations in Medicare approved compendia. Our Physician Reviewer reviewed this file and determined that there are citations in the Medicare approved compendia that support the use of Nuedexta 20/10 mg capsule for the diagnosed condition. As a result, Nuedexta 20/10 mg capsule is being prescribed for a medically accepted indication as defined by Medicare law.Medicare rules allow a Part D Plan to manage its formulary by requiring prior approval for certain drugs. Based on the available documentation, our Physician Reviewer's opinion is that prior approval criteria are met. Therefore, our decision is the Plan is required to cover Nuedexta 20/10 mg capsule.Please note that if the Plan does not agree with our decision, they can ask us to open a case again. We only open a case again if we believe there was a mistake or if there is new information to review. The health plan has to show us the mistake and/or send us the new information. This does not happen often. If we decide to open the case again, we will notify you in writing that the case is being reviewed again and the outcome of the reopening.
Appeal type: Prescription Drug
Decision: Favorable

You asked the Plan to provide additional reimbursement for Lidocaine 5% Patch. The Plan did not grant this request. We received this case to conduct an independent review.Medicare rules allow a Part D Plan to apply coinsurance and copayments to covered drugs. If you pay the full cost of a prescription drug out-of-pocket or if you find you have paid more than you expected to pay under the Plan's coverage rules, you can ask the Plan to pay you back. When submitting a request for reimbursement, the Plan requires that you submit your receipt documenting the payment you have made along with your reimbursement request. In this case, Lidocaine 5% Patch is on tier 4 of the Plan's 2020 Formulary. The pharmacy used was a preferred retail pharmacy and that you were in the initial coverage limit at the time of purchase. The case record includes proof of payment. The documentation indicates Lidocaine 5% Patch was purchased while awaiting the prior authorization request to be approved by the Plan.The Plan provided documentation that the claim has been processed but did not use contracted rates. The policy for an enrollee to be responsible for the difference between the cash price paid and the Plan's contracted negotiated rate for a drug for purchases made at in-network pharmacies that are not automatically run through the Plan's online claims processing system is limited to those situations in which online claims processing is available at the time of purchase but is not utilized. It appears that this is a situation in which the Plan's policy of charging the enrollee the difference between the cash price paid and the Plan's contracted negotiated rate for the drug is not applicable.The case record indicates that the Plan did not provide coverage in accordance with the Part D Plan contract. Therefore, our decision is the Plan is required to process and provide the additional reimbursement for Lidocaine 5% Patch.Please note that if the Plan does not agree with our decision, they can ask us to open a case again. We only open a case again if we believe there was a mistake or if there is new information to review. The health plan has to show us the mistake and/or send us the new information. This does not happen often. If we decide to open the case again, we will notify you in writing that the case is being reviewed again and the outcome of the reopening.