Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the following indications are covered for implanted permanent single chamber or dual 
chamber cardiac pacemakers: 
1. Documented non-reversible symptomatic bradycardia due to sinus node dysfunction, and 
2. Documented non-reversible symptomatic bradycardia due to second degree and/or third degree 
atrioventricular block. 
You can find this rule in the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Internet-Only Manual, 
Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determination (NCD) Manual, Section 20.8.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
preventive and comprehensive dental services along with specific dental services that are listed on the dental 
benefit chart. Pontics and retainer crowns are covered by the Plan's dental benefits. You can find this 
information on pages 47 to 55 of the Plans 2023 Office Reference Manual.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b).  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that there is a $150 deductible which applies to certain items and services. The Plan deductible 
applies to outpatient surgery, including services provided at hospital outpatient facilities and ambulatory 
surgical centers. You can find this information on page 39 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).   
 
The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay a 10% coinsurance of the approved amount for in and out-of-
network Medicare Part B prescription drugs administered in an outpatient facility. You can find this 
information on page 64 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).   
 
The Plan contract also says that enrollees must pay a 10% coinsurance of the approved amount, after they meet 
their annual deductible for in and out-of-network outpatient surgery services. You can find this information on 
page 70 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that no program payment may be made for HBO in the treatment of the following conditions: 
 
1. Cutaneous, decubitus, and stasis ulcers. 
2. Chronic peripheral vascular insufficiency. 
3. Anaerobic septicemia and infection other than clostridial. 
4. Skin burns (thermal). 
5. Senility. 
6. Myocardial infarction. 
7. Cardiogenic shock. 
8. Sickle cell anemia. 
9. Acute thermal and chemical pulmonary damage, i.e., smoke inhalation with pulmonary insufficiency. 
10. Acute or chronic cerebral vascular insufficiency. 
11. Hepatic necrosis. 
12. Aerobic septicemia. 
13. Nonvascular causes of chronic brain syndrome (Picks disease, Alzheimers disease, Korsakoffs 
disease). 
14. Tetanus. 
15. Systemic aerobic infection.     
16. Organ transplantation. 
17. Organ storage. 
18. Pulmonary emphysema. 
19. Exceptional blood loss anemia. 
20. Multiple Sclerosis. 
21. Arthritic Diseases. 
22. Acute cerebral edema. 
 
You can find these rules in National Coverage Determination (NCD) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (20.29). 
 If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that various Hyaluronan preparations (viscosupplementation) for intra-articular injections of the 
knee are considered reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following criteria documented in the medical 
record are met:  
 
1. Symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Pain that interferes with functional activities (such as,   
    ambulation and prolonged standing). 
2. The diagnosis is supported by radiographic evidence of OA of the knee, for example, joint space narrowing,  
    subchondral sclerosis, osteophytes, and subchondral cysts. 
3. Trial and failure or contraindication of at least 3 months of conservative therapy: 
  Non-pharmacologic therapy (e.g., physical therapy, exercise, weight management, self-management  
  programs, knee brace, cane) 
  Pharmacologic therapy (e.g., acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (oral,  
  topical), topical capsaicin) 
4. Failure of or contraindication to intra-articular glucocorticoid injections. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Hyaluronic Acid Injections for 
Knee Osteoarthritis (L39260). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that the PACE benefit package must include the following:  
(a) All Medicare-covered services;  
(b) All Medicaid-covered services, as specified in the State's approved Medicaid plan; and  
(c) Other services determined necessary by the interdisciplinary team to improve and maintain the enrollee's 
overall health status.  
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 460.92. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will cover a Power Mobility Device (PMD) (such as a power wheelchair or 
scooter) for a person who meets the following criteria:  
 
1. The person must have a personal mobility deficit;  
2. The deficit must impair their participation in mobility related activities of daily living (MRADLs) such 
as toileting, feeding, grooming and bathing in customary locations within the home;  
3. The persons condition must not be able to be ameliorated by a walker, cane or manual wheelchair; and 
4. The person must be capable of safely operating the PMD.  
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 280.3(B). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a lower limb prosthesis is covered when the beneficiary: 
1. Will reach or maintain a defined functional state within a reasonable period of time; and 
  
  2. Is motivated to ambulate. 
A determination of the medical necessity for certain components/additions to the prosthesis is based on the 
beneficiarys potential functional abilities. Potential functional ability is based on the reasonable expectations 
of the prosthetist, and treating practitioner, considering factors including, but not limited to: 
1. The beneficiarys past history (including prior prosthetic use if applicable); and 
2. The beneficiarys current condition including the status of the residual limb and the nature of other 
medical problems; and 
3. The beneficiarys desire to ambulate. 
Clinical assessments of beneficiary rehabilitation potential must be based on the following classification levels: 
 
Level 3: Has the ability or potential for ambulation with variable cadence. Typical of the community ambulator 
who has the ability to traverse most environmental barriers and may have vocational, therapeutic, or exercise 
activity that demands prosthetic utilization beyond simple locomotion. 
 
A microprocessor controlled ankle foot system (L5973), energy storing foot (L5976), dynamic response foot 
with multi-axial ankle (L5979), flex foot system (L5980), flex-walk system or equal (L5981), or shank foot 
system with vertical loading pylon (L5987) is covered for beneficiaries whose functional level is 3 or above. 
You can find this rule at Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L33787: Lower Limb Prostheses (eff. 1/1/20). 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that no payment may be made for the implantation of dorsal column or depth brain stimulators or 
services and supplies related to such implantation, unless all of the conditions listed below have been met: 
 The implantation of the stimulator is used only as a late resort (if not a last resort) for patients with 
chronic intractable pain; 
 With respect to item a, other treatment modalities (pharmacological, surgical, physical, or psychological 
therapies) have been tried and did not prove satisfactory, or are judged to be unsuitable or 
contraindicated for the given patient; 
 Patients have undergone careful screening, evaluation and diagnosis by a multidisciplinary team prior to 
implantation. (Such screening must include psychological, as well as physical evaluation); 
 All the facilities, equipment, and professional and support personnel required for the proper diagnosis, 
treatment training, and follow up of the patient (including that required to satisfy item c) must be 
available; and 
 Demonstration of pain relief with a temporarily implanted electrode precedes permanent implantation. 
You can find this rule in the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Internet-Only Manual, 
Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determination (NCD) Manual, Section 160.7. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a group 3 power wheelchair (PWC) with Single Power Option (such as code K0856) is 
covered if: 
A. All of the basic coverage criteria for a PWC are met; and 
B. The beneficiary's mobility limitation is due to a neurological condition, myopathy, or congenital 
skeletal deformity; and 
C. Criterion 1 or 2 is met; and 
D. Criteria 3 and 4 are met. 
1. The beneficiary requires a drive control interface other than a hand or chin-operated standard 
proportional joystick. 
2. The beneficiary meets coverage criteria for a power tilt or a power recline seating system and 
the system is being used on the wheelchair. 
3. The beneficiary has had a specialty evaluation that was performed by a licensed/certified 
medical professional, such as a physical therapist (PT) or occupational therapist (OT), or 
practitioner who has specific training and experience in rehabilitation wheelchair evaluations 
and that documents the medical necessity for the wheelchair and its special features (see 
Documentation Requirements section). The PT, OT, or practitioner may have no financial 
relationship with the supplier. 
4. The wheelchair is provided by a supplier that employs a Rehabilitation Engineering and 
Assistive Technology Society of North America (RESNA)-certified Assistive Technology 
Professional (ATP) who specializes in wheelchairs and who has direct, in-person involvement in 
the wheelchair selection for the beneficiary. 
 
If the base power wheelchair is not covered, all related accessories will also be denied.  
 
You can find these rules in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Power Mobility Devices (L33789). 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a spinal orthosis (L0457) is covered when it is ordered for one of the following indications: 
 
1. To reduce pain by restricting mobility of the trunk; or 
2. To facilitate healing following an injury to the spine or related soft tissues; or 
3. To facilitate healing following a surgical procedure on the spine or related soft tissue; or 
4. To otherwise support weak spinal muscles and/or a deformed spine. 
If a spinal orthosis is provided and the coverage criteria are not met, the item will be denied as not medically 
necessary. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) - Spinal Orthoses: Thoracic-
Lumbar-Sacral Orthosis (TLSO) and Lumbar Sacral Orthosis (LSO) (L33790). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. The Plan has a Point-of-Service (POS) option to cover certain 
out-of-network services. Prior authorization rules apply. You can find this information on page 39 of the Plan's 
2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not cover chiropractic maintenance care. When further clinical improvement 
cannot be reasonably expected from ongoing care, the care is considered maintenance. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 240.1.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.   
The Plan contract says that the only covered chiropractic service is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation. Visits for maintenance therapy are not covered. You can find this information on pages 62-63 of 
the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the Physician Fee Schedule Status Indicator N means that this is a non-covered service. 
These codes are carried on the HCPCS tape as noncovered services. You can find this information in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims 
Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 30.2.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the only chiropractic service Medicare covers is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation if the subluxation has resulted in a neuromusculoskeletal condition for which manual 
manipulation is appropriate treatment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.21(b).   
 
The rules say subluxation may be shown by x-ray or physical exam. You can find this rule in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, 
Chapter 15, Section 240.1.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.  
The Plan contract says that the only covered chiropractic service is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation. Other services performed by a chiropractor are not covered. You can find this information on 
page 51 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The clinical effectiveness of arthroscopic lavage and arthroscopic debridement for the severe osteoarthritic 
knee has not been verified by scientifically controlled studies. After thorough discussions with clinical 
investigators, the orthopedic community, and other interested parties, CMS determines that the following 
procedures are not considered reasonable or necessary in treatment of the osteoarthritic knee and are not 
covered by the Medicare program: 
 Arthroscopic lavage used alone for the osteoarthritic knee; 
 Arthroscopic debridement for osteoarthritic patients presenting with knee pain only; or, 
 Arthroscopic debridement and lavage with or without debridement for patients presenting with severe 
osteoarthritis (Severe osteoarthritis is defined in the Outerbridge classification scale, grades III and IV. 
Outerbridge is the most commonly used clinical scale that classifies the severity of joint degeneration of 
the knee by compartments and grades. Grade I is defined as softening or blistering of joint cartilage. 
Grade II is defined as fragmentation or fissuring in an area <1 cm. Grade III presents clinically with 
cartilage fragmentation or fissuring in an area >1 cm. Grade IV refers to cartilage erosion down to the 
bone. Grades III and IV are characteristic.  
National Coverage Determination: Arthroscopic Lavage and Arthroscopic Debridement for the 
Osteoarthritic Knee (150.9) 
 The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.