Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $25 copayment for each Medicare-covered primary care visit. You will 
be responsible for all applicable copayments and/or coinsurances for each service provided at the time of your 
visit. For example, if you have an x- ray during a doctors office visit, you will be asked for cost shares for both 
the visit and the x-ray. You can find this information on pages 89 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC). 
 
The Plan contract also says that enrollees must pay a $25 copayment for other Medicare-covered outpatient 
diagnostic procedures and tests. You can find this information on pages 83 of the Plan's 2021 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay 20% coinsurance for in-network Part B drugs obtained in a provider's 
office or outpatient setting. You can find this information on page 98 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Coverage (CMS) conducted a National Coverage 
Analysis that focused on the topic of gender reassignment surgery. Effective August 30, 2016, after examining 
the medical evidence, CMS determined that no national coverage determination (NCD) is appropriate at this 
time for gender reassignment surgery for Medicare beneficiaries with gender dysphoria. In the absence of an 
NCD, coverage determinations for gender reassignment surgery, under section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Social 
Security Act (the Act) and any other relevant statutory requirements, will continue to be made by the local 
Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) on a case-by-case basis. You can find this rule in National 
Coverage Determination (NCD) Gender Dysphoria and Gender Reassignment Surgery 140.9. 
 
The rules say that Cosmetic surgery performed purely for the purpose of enhancing one's appearance is not 
eligible for coverage. Cosmetic surgery performed to treat psychiatric or emotional problems is not covered. 
Corrective facial surgery will be considered cosmetic rather than reconstructive when there is no functional 
impairment present. You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Plastic Surgery L35163. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $320 in-network copayment for Medicare-covered surgery or other 
services provided to you at an ambulatory surgical center, including but not limited to hospital or other facility 
charges and physician or surgical charges. You can find this information on page 4-50 of the Plan's 2021 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Initial Anti-Tumor Treatment Strategy Nationally Non-Covered Indications: 
 
CMS continues to nationally non-cover initial anti-tumor treatment strategy in Medicare beneficiaries who 
have adenocarcinoma of the prostate. 
CMS continues to nationally non-cover FDG PET imaging for diagnosis of breast cancer and initial staging of 
axillary nodes. 
CMS continues to nationally non-cover FDG PET imaging for initial anti-tumor treatment strategy for the 
evaluation of regional lymph nodes in melanoma. 
CMS continues to nationally non-cover FDG PET imaging for the diagnosis of cervical cancer related to initial 
anti-tumor treatment strategy. 
 
You can find this information in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) Positron Emission Tomography 
(FDG) for Oncologic Conditions 220.6.17. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare rules say that the decision to use a ventilator or a bi-level positive airway pressure device is made 
based upon the specifics of each persons medical condition. There must be enough detailed information in the 
medical record to justify the treatment selected. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination 
(LCD): Respiratory Assist Devices (L33800), 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that items and services furnished outside the United States are excluded from coverage except for 
the following services, and certain services rendered on board a ship: 
- Emergency inpatient hospital services where the emergency occurred: 
~ While the beneficiary was physically present in the United States; or 
~ In Canada while the beneficiary was traveling without reasonable delay and by the most direct 
route between Alaska and another State. 
- Emergency or nonemergency inpatient hospital services furnished by a hospital located outside the 
United States, if the hospital was closer to, or substantially more accessible from, the beneficiary's 
United States residence than the nearest participating United States hospital which was adequately 
equipped to deal with and available to provide treatment of the illness or injury; 
- Physician and ambulance services furnished in connection with a covered foreign hospitalization. 
Program payment may not be made for any other Part B medical and other health services, including 
outpatient services furnished outside the United States; 
- Services rendered on board a ship in a United States port, or within 6 hours of when the ship arrived at, 
or departed from, a United States port, are considered to have been furnished in United States territorial 
waters. Services not furnished in a United States port, or within 6 hours of when the ship arrived at, or 
departed from, a United States port, are considered to have been furnished outside United States 
territorial waters, even if the ship is of United States registry; and 
 
The term "United States" means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the 
Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa and, for purposes of services rendered 
on a ship, includes the territorial waters adjoining the land areas of the United States. You can find these rules 
in Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 16, Section 60. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that the Plan covers neither emergency services, urgently needed services, nor any other services received outside of the United States. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 50 of the Plans 2021 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit does not include 
dental implants. You can find this information on pages 89-92 of the Plans 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Cardiovascular nuclear imaging is indicated for the following: 
 
Assessment of the functional and prognostic importance of angina; 
 
Diagnostic evaluation of patients with chest pain and uninterpretable or equivocal ECG changes caused by 
drugs, bundle branch block, or left ventricular hypertrophy; 
 
Assessment of congenital anomalies of coronary arteries; 
 
Risk assessment or re-evaluation of disease in patients who are asymptomatic or have stable symptoms, with 
known atherosclerotic heart disease on catheterization or SPECT perfusion imaging, who have not had a 
revascularization procedure within the past two years; 
 
Detection of coronary artery disease in patients, without chest pain syndrome, with new-onset of diagnosed 
heart failure or left ventricular systolic dysfunction; 
 
Evaluation of ischemic versus non-ischemic cardiomyopathy when cardiac catheterization / coronary 
angiography are not planned; 
 
Evaluation of myocardial perfusion and/or function before and after coronary artery bypass surgery or other re-
perfusion procedures; 
 
Quantification and surveillance of myocardial infarction and prognostication in patients with infarction; 
 
Assessment of congenital anomalies of coronary arteries; 
 
Preoperative assessment for non-cardiac surgery, when used to determine risk for surgery and/or perioperative 
management in: 
 patients with minor or intermediate clinical risk predictors and poor functional capacity; 
 patients with intermediate or high likelihood of coronary heart disease, or 
 patients with poor functional capacity undergoing high risk non-cardiac surgery; The "ACA/AHA 2007 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Care for Non-Cardiac 
Surgery" (JACC 2007; 50:e159-e242) provides this information: 
High risk surgery: aortic and peripheral vascular surgery 
Intermediate risk surgery: intraperitoneal and intrathoracic surgery, carotid endarterectomy, head & neck 
surgery, orthopedic surgery, prostate surgery. 
 
Myocardial perfusion studies performed based on the presence of risk factors in the absence of cardiac 
symptoms, cardiac abnormalities on physical examination, or abnormalities on cardiac testing (e.g., 
electrocardiographic tests, echocardiography, etc) will be considered screening and denied as not covered by 
Medicare. You can find this rule at Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD) L33560- Cardiovascular Nuclear Medicine. 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed.  
  
  You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding 
Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that insufficient data exist to establish definite conclusions regarding the efficacy of tandem 
Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for multiple myeloma. This information is found in National Coverage 
Determination (NCD) Stem Cell Transplantation 110.23. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $100 copayment for each Medicare-covered outpatient hospital facility 
visit, clinic, outpatient treatment room, observation room or outpatient surgery services. You can find this 
information on page 89 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis 
or treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of 
a malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $295 copayment per day for days 1-7 for an inpatient hospital stay. The 
contract also says that you have a $0 copayment after day 7. The contract says your inpatient cost share will 
begin on day one each time you are admitted to an inpatient hospital. You can find this information on pages 
86-87 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
The Plan contract also says that enrollee must pay a $4,500 maximum out-of-pocket per calendar year. You can 
find this information on page 64 of the Plans 2021 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information on page 53 of the 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that there is a $250 deductible which applies to certain items and services. The Plan 
deductible applies to out-of-network services. You can find this information on page 56 of the Plans 2021 
Evidence of Coverage.