Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the 30-day period of care is the unit of payment for the home health prospective payment 
system (HH PPS). The period of care payment is specific to one individual homebound beneficiary. It pays all 
Medicare covered home care that is reasonable and necessary for the patient's care, including routine and 
nonroutine supplies used by that beneficiary during the period of care. It is the only Medicare form of payment 
for such services. Home health agencies (HHAs) shall no longer submit Requests for Anticipated Payment 
(RAPS -Type of Bill 0322) for any HH period of care with a From date on or after January 1, 2022. Instead, for 
each admission to home health, the HHA notifies Medicare systems via submission of a Notice of Admission 
(NOA). 
 
For all beneficiaries receiving HH services in 2021 whose services will continue in 2022, the HHA shall submit 
an NOA with a one-time, artificial 'admission' date corresponding to the "From" date of the first period of 
continuing care in 2022. For example, if a period of care begins in 2021 and ends on January 10, 2022, the 
HHA submits and NOA with an admission date of January 11, 2022 and then submits a claim when the 30-day 
period of care is over. The HHA should submit the January 11, 2022 admission date on all subsequent claims 
until the beneficiary is discharged and another NOA is required. This is to ensure the claim is matched to the 
correct NOA and the correct receipt date is used for payment. 
 
You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.4 and 10.1.10.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device is covered for chronic low 
back pain (CLBP) only if the beneficiary is enrolled in an approved clinical study. You can find this rule in the 
National Coverage Determination (NCD): Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for Chronic 
Low Back Pain (CLBP) (160.27). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
The rules state that ankle-foot orthoses (AFO) described by codes L1940 are covered for ambulatory 
beneficiaries with weakness or deformity of the foot and ankle, who: 
1. Require stabilization for medical reasons, and, 
2. Have the potential to benefit functionally. 
AFOs that are custom-fabricated are covered for ambulatory beneficiaries when the basic coverage criteria 
listed above and one of the following criteria are met: 
1. The beneficiary could not be fit with a prefabricated AFO; or,  
2. The condition necessitating the orthosis is expected to be permanent or of longstanding duration (more 
than 6 months); or,  
3. There is a need to control the knee, ankle or foot in more than one plane; or, 
4. The beneficiary has a documented neurological, circulatory, or orthopedic status that requires custom 
fabricating over a model to prevent tissue injury; or,  
5. The beneficiary has a healing fracture which lacks normal anatomical integrity or anthropometric 
proportions. 
 
If a custom fabricated orthosis is provided but basic coverage criteria above and the additional criteria 1-5 for a 
custom fabricated orthosis are not met, the custom fabricated orthosis will be denied as not reasonable and 
necessary. 
 
L coded additions to AFOs (L2330 and L2820) will be denied as not reasonable and necessary if either the base 
orthosis is not reasonable and necessary or the specific addition is not reasonable and necessary. 
You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Ankle-Foot/Knee-Ankle-Foot 
Orthosis, L33686. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for hearing aids or examinations for the purpose of prescribing, 
fitting, or changing hearing aids. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(d). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.   
The Plan contract says that supplemental (extra) coverage is provided hearing aids/services. This benefit 
includes a $3,000 maximum plan benefit for hearing aids every year. You must select a device from the 
covered list available through the participating hearing aid supplier. You can find this information on pages  
75-76 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $90 copayment for emergency room services. You can find this 
information in Chapter 4 on pages 82-83 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $65 copayment per visit and a 50% coinsurance for office visits and 
laboratory services. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 73-77 and 83-84 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
The rules say that the spine is the most common source of chronic pain. Chronic axial spinal pain is one of the 
major causes of disability and accounts for a substantial U.S. health burden. Chronic spine pain poses a 
peculiar diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to multiple pain sources, overlapping clinical features, and 
nonspecific radiological findings. 
The facet joints can cause axial spinal pain and referred pain in the extremities. The pathology of the pain 
source is due to facet joints being richly innervated by the nerve fibers from the medial branch of the dorsal 
ramus of spinal nerves. Each facet has a dual nerve supply. One exception is at the C2C3 zygapophysial joint, 
which has a singular nerve supply from the third occipital nerve (the superficial medial branch of C3 dorsal 
ramus). 
Facet joint interventions may be used in pain management for chronic cervical/thoracic and back pain arising 
from the paravertebral facet joints. The facet block procedure is an injection of a local anesthetic, with or 
without a steroid medication, either into the facet joint (intra-articular) or outside the joint space around the 
nerve supply to the joint (the medial branch nerve) known as medial branch block (MBB). Imaging guidance 
(fluoroscopy or CT per code descriptor) is used to assure accurate placement of the needle for the injection. 
Paravertebral facet joint denervation is a therapeutic intervention used to provide both long-term pain relief and 
reduce the likelihood of recurrence of chronic cervical/thoracic or back pain confirmed as originating in the 
facet joints medial branch nerve. 
There are various methods that may be used in performing facet joint denervation. Percutaneous 
radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a minimally invasive procedure done with imaging guidance (fluoroscopy or 
CT per code descriptor) and involves using energy in the radiofrequency range to cause necrosis of specific 
nerves (medial branches of the dorsal rami), preventing the neural transmission of pain. Conventional 
radiofrequency ablation (non- pulsed or continuous) applies thermal energy of typically 80 to 85 degrees 
Celsius. The terms RFA and radiofrequency neurotomy are used interchangeably. Both terms refer to a 
procedure that destroys the functionality of the nerve using radiofrequency energy. Non-thermal methods of 
denervation include chemical (chemodenervation), low-grade thermal energy (less than 80 degrees Celsius), 
pulsed RFA, laser neurolysis, and cryoablation.  
You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management L33930. If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 49-52 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that screening tests are excluded from coverage. The only exceptions are for the following 
services: 
 
1. screening mammography,  
2. colorectal cancer screening tests, 
3. screening pelvic exams,  
4. prostate cancer screening tests,  
5. glaucoma screening exams,  
6. ultrasound screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA),  
7. cardiovascular disease screening tests,  
8. diabetes screening tests, and 
9. screening electrocardiograms, and 
10. certain other testing recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force and approved by 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Service. 
 
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(a)(1) and 42 CFR Section 410.64. 
 
The rules say that quantitative calcium scoring is not a covered service and will be denied as not medically 
necessary. Calcium scoring reported in isolation is considered a screening service. When performed in 
association with CT angiography, there is neither separate nor additional included reimbursement for the 
calcium scoring. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Cardiac Computed 
Tomography (CCT) and Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA) (L33559). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for each Medicare-covered Part B drug. You can find 
this information on pages 84 to 85 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that a foot pressure off-loading/supportive device (A9283) is denied as noncovered (no Medicare 
benefit), because it does not support a weak or deformed body member or restrict or eliminate motion in a 
diseased or injured part of the body. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Article Ankle-Foot/Knee-
Ankle-Foot Orthoses - Policy Article A52457. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $65 copayment for urgently needed services. You can find this 
information on page(s) 129 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $30 copayment for Outpatient rehabilitation services. You can find this 
information on page 105 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for over-the-counter (OTC) items, including non-prescription drugs. 
You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 40.2.  
 
The rules state that routine services such as physical checkups, eyeglasses, contact lenses, eye examinations for 
the purpose of prescribing, fitting, or changing eyeglasses, eye refractions, hearing aids and hearing aid 
examinations, and immunizations are not covered. The routine checkup exclusion applies to: 
a) examinations performed without relationship to treatment or diagnosis for a specific illness, symptom, 
complaint, or injury; and 
b) examinations required by third parties such as insurance companies, business establishments, or 
government agencies. 
 
You can find these rules in Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 16, Section 90. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says COVID-19 testing and treatment is covered when medically necessary and ordered by a 
physician. You can find this information on page 61 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay the outpatient procedure for outpatient surgery, including services 
provided at hospital outpatient facilities and ambulatory surgical centers. You can find this information on 
page(s) 85 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $10 copayment for outpatient diagnostic tests and therapeutic services 
and supplies. You can find this information on page(s) 104 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.