Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say whole gland HIFU is considered medically necessary as a local treatment for recurrent PCa 
following radiation therapy (RT) when ALL of the following criteria are met: 
 
    Biochemical recurrence (BCR) according to the Phoenix definition (PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL) 
    Positive post-RT transrectal ultrasound guided (TRUS) biopsy 
    Candidate for local curative therapy as evidenced by favorable clinical and pathologic factors (BOTH of the 
following) 
        Original (pre-RT)- clinical stage T1-T2, NX or N0 
        Current (ALL are required) 
            PSA less than 10 ng/mL 
            absence of distant metastases per National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) imaging 
guidelines 
            no lymph node involvement 
            interval to biochemical failure > 18 months 
            International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade less than 4 
            local recurrence amenable to entire destruction 
    Multi-disciplinary consensus (surgeon, oncologist, radiologist) 
    Hi comorbidity (i.e., not a candidate for radical prostatectomy (RP))  
 
Exclusion Criteria (NONE of the below are allowed) 
 
    Life expectancy less than 10 years  
    PCa subtype other than adenocarcinoma  
    Post-RT ADT  
    Post-RT anal/rectal stenosis or rectal wall thickness greater than 6 mm by TRUS or MRI  
 
You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Salvage High-intensity 
Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) Treatment in Prostate Cancer (PCa) (L38262). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that all diagnostic x-ray tests, diagnostic laboratory tests, and other diagnostic tests must be 
ordered by the physician who is treating the beneficiary, that is, the physician who furnishes a consultation or 
treats a beneficiary for a specific medical problem and who uses the results in the management of the 
beneficiarys specific medical problem. Tests not ordered by the physician who is treating the beneficiary are 
not reasonable and necessary. This rule is found in 42 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 410.32. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes specific 
dental codes listed on the patient charge schedule. The deep sedation is not covered by the Plan's dental 
benefits. You can find this information on pages 2 to 19 of the Plans 2022 Dental Care Plan.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say facet joint interventions are considered medically reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis and 
treatment of chronic pain in patients who meet ALL the following criteria: 
1. Moderate to severe chronic neck or low back pain, predominantly axial, that causes functional deficit 
measured on pain or disability scale* 
2. Pain present for minimum of 3 months with documented failure to respond to noninvasive conservative 
management (as tolerated) 
3. Absence of untreated radiculopathy or neurogenic claudication (except for radiculopathy caused by facet 
joint synovial cyst) 
4. There is no non-facet pathology per clinical assessment or radiology studies that could explain the source 
of the patient's pain, including but not limited to fracture, tumor, infection, or significant deformity. You can 
find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (L35936). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say various hyaluronan preparations (viscosupplementation) for intra-articular injections of the knee 
are considered reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following criteria documented in the medical record 
are met: 
 
1. Symptomatic OA of the knee. Pain that interferes with functional activities (such as, ambulation and 
prolonged standing). 
2. The diagnosis is supported by radiographic evidence of OA of the knee, for example, joint space narrowing, 
subchondral sclerosis, osteophytes, and subchondral cysts. 
3. Trial and failure or contraindication of at least 3 months of conservative therapy: 
 
    Non-pharmacologic therapy (e.g., physical therapy, exercise, weight management, self-management 
programs, knee brace, cane) 
    Pharmacologic therapy (e.g., acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (oral, topical), 
topical capsaicin) 
 
4. Failure of or contraindication to intra-articular glucocorticoid injections. 
 
For patients who have responded to a prior series, a REPEAT* series of viscosupplement therapy is considered 
reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following are met: 
 
    Patient continues to meet initial criteria 
    Symptoms have recurred 
    Patient has experienced improvement in pain and functional capacity following the previous series of 
injections 
    At least 6 months have elapsed since the prior series of injections 
 
You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Hyaluronic Acid Injections 
for Knee Osteoarthritis (L39260). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $45 copayment for urgently needed services. You can find this 
information on page(s) 124 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that IMRT is clinically indicated (i.e., medical necessity criteria will be met) when highly 
conformal dose planning is required. IMRT planning may be clinically indicated when one or more of the 
following conditions are present: 
1. An immediately adjacent area has been previously irradiated and abutting portals must be established 
with high precision. 
2. Dose escalation is planned to deliver radiation doses in excess of those commonly utilized for similar 
tumors with conventional treatment. 
3. The target volume is concave or convex, and the critical normal tissues are within or around that 
convexity or concavity. 
4. The target volume is in close proximity to critical structures that must be protected. 
5. The volume of interest must be covered with narrow margins to adequately protect immediately 
adjacent structures. 
On the basis of the above conditions demonstrating medical necessity, disease sites that may support the use of 
IMRT include the following: 
 Primary, metastatic or benign tumors of the central nervous system including the brain, the brain stem, 
and spinal cord. 
 Primary or metastatic tumors of the spine where the spinal cord tolerance may be exceeded with 
conventional treatment or where the spinal cord has previously been irradiated. 
 Primary, metastatic, benign or recurrent head and neck malignancies, including: orbits, sinuses, skull 
base, aero-digestive tract, and salivary glands. 
 Thoracic malignancies. 
 Abdominal malignancies when dose constraints to small bowel or other normal abdominal tissue are 
exceeded and present administration of a therapeutic dose. 
 Pelvic malignancies including: prostatic, gynecological and anal carcinoma. 
 Other pelvic or retroperitoneal malignancies. 
You can find this rule at Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L36711: Intensity Modulated Radiation 
Therapy (IMRT) (eff. 1/1/21). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.  
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $350 copayment for surgery services at an in-network outpatient 
hospital. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 65 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $250 copayment per trip for in-network emergency ground ambulance. 
You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 61 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $110 copayment for each covered emergency room visit. You can find 
this information in Chapter 4 on page 79 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that claims for services furnished on or after January 1, 2010, must be filed no later than the close 
of the period ending 1 calendar year after the date of service. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 
424.44(a). 
 
The rules say that a party pay reopen or revise its initial determination within one year of the date of the initial 
determination.  You can find this rule at Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 34, Section 10.6.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $105 copayment for in-network diagnostic procedures and tests at an 
outpatient hospital. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 76-79 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of 
Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $75 copayment for diagnostic radiological services including CTA, 
MRA, PET, SPECT and other nuclear medicine tests and 20% coinsurance for Part B medications and contrast 
agents injected during a service. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 87-88 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a white cane for use by a blind person is more an identifying and self-help device rather than 
an item which makes a meaningful contribution in the treatment of an illness or injury. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National 
Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 280.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $200 copayment for ambulance services. You can find this information 
on page(s) 61 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say effective for services performed on or after January 9, 2014, PILD will be covered by Medicare 
through CED for beneficiaries with LSS who are enrolled in an approved clinical study that meets the 
following criteria. CMS has a particular interest in improved beneficiary function and quality of life, specific 
characteristics that identify patients who may benefit from the procedure, and the duration of benefit. A clinical 
study seeking Medicare payment for PILD for LSS must address one or more aspects of the following 
questions in a prospective, randomized, controlled design using current validated and reliable measurement 
instruments and clinically appropriate comparator treatments, including appropriate medical or surgical 
interventions or a sham controlled arm, for patients randomized to the non-PILD group. In the Claims 
Processing Manual, clarifying language needs to be added to indicate that CMS will cover procedure code 
0275T for PILD only when the procedure is performed within any other CED approved clinical trial. All other 
information remains the same. You can find this information in Medicare's National Coverage Determination 
(NCD): Percutaneous Image-Guided Lumbar Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (150.13). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $45 copayment for surgery services at an in-network specialists office. 
You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 83-84 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $60 copayment for each emergency room visit. You can find this 
information in Chapter 4 on page 82 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).