Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare guidance says, for any DMEPOS item to be covered by Medicare, the patients medical record must 
contain sufficient documentation of the patients medical condition to substantiate the necessity for the type 
and quantity of items ordered and for the frequency of use or replacement (if applicable). The information 
should include the patients diagnosis and other pertinent information including, but not limited to, duration of 
the patients condition, clinical course (worsening or improvement), prognosis, nature and extent of functional 
limitations, other therapeutic interventions and results, past experience with related items, etc. If an item 
requires a CMN or DIF, it is recommended that a copy of the completed CMN or DIF be kept in the patients 
record. However, neither a physicians order nor a CMN nor a DIF nor a supplier prepared statement nor a 
physician attestation by itself provides sufficient documentation of medical necessity, even though it is signed 
by the treating physician or supplier. There must be information in the patients medical record that supports 
the medical necessity for the item and substantiates the answers on the CMN (if applicable) or DIF (if 
applicable) or information on a supplier prepared statement or physician attestation (if applicable). Also, The 
supplier should also obtain as much documentation from the patient's medical record as they determine they 
need to assure themselves that coverage criteria for an item have been met. If the information in the patient's 
medical record does not adequately support the medical necessity for the item, the supplier is liable for the 
dollar amount involved unless a properly executed ABN of possible denial has been obtained. You can find this 
information in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 5 - Items and Services Having Special DME 
Review Considerations, Section 5.9  Documentation in the Patients Medical Record and Section 5.10 - 
Supplier Documentation. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. You can find this information 
on pages 4-89 to 4-90 of the Plans 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays for ambulance services that meet certain requirements. One requirement is 
that the vehicle used as an ambulance must be equipped with emergency warning lights and sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. Another requirement is that the vehicle used as an ambulance must be staffed with two 
people, one of whom is certified as an emergency medical technician. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 
Sections 410.41(a) and (b). 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the Physician Fee Schedule Status Indicator I means that this code is not valid for Medicare 
purposes. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for, these services.  
 
Physician Fee Schedule Status Indicator X means that this code is statutorily excluded. These codes represent 
an item or service that is not in the statutory definition of physician services for fee schedule payment 
purposes. No Relative Value Units (RVUs) or payment amounts are shown for these codes and no payment 
may be made under the physician fee schedule. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 
23, 30.2.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. Medicare 
does not pay for transportation, including non-emergency ambulance transportation to and from dialysis, unless 
the Medicare definition of bed-confined is met and documented by your doctor. Bed-confined is defined as 
unable to get up from bet without assistance; unable to ambulate; and unable to sit in a chair or wheelchair.  
 Non-emergency transportation by ambulance is appropriate if it is documented that the member's condition is 
such that other means of transportation could endanger the person's health and that transportation by ambulance 
is medically required. You can find this information on pages 57 and 112 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of 
Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
Medicare guidance says status code I Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for 
reporting of and payment for these services. You can find this guidance in the Medicare Claims Processing 
Manual, Chapter 23 - Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 30.2.2. 
 
The rules say B and P: Payment for covered services are always bundled into payment for other services not 
specified. There will be no RVUs, or payment amounts for these codes and no separate payment is ever made. 
When these services are covered, payment for them is subsumed by the payment for the services to which they 
are incident (an example is a telephone call from a hospital nurse regarding care of a patient). You can find this 
information in the CMS Manual System; Pub 100-04 Medicare Claims Processing; Transmittal 1005. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare guidance says (a) Ordering diagnostic tests. All diagnostic x-ray tests, diagnostic laboratory tests, and 
other diagnostic tests must be ordered by the physician who is treating the beneficiary, that is, the physician 
who furnishes a consultation or treats a beneficiary for a specific medical problem and who uses the results in 
the management of the beneficiary's specific medical problem. Tests not ordered by the physician who is 
treating the beneficiary are not reasonable and necessary (see Section 411.15(k)(1) of this chapter). (1) 
Chiropractic exception. A physician may order an x-ray to be used by a chiropractor to demonstrate the 
subluxation of the spine that is the basis for a beneficiary to receive manual manipulation treatments even 
though the physician does not treat the beneficiary. (2) Mammography exception. A physician who meets the 
qualification requirements for an interpreting physician under section 354 of the Public Health Service Act as 
provided in Section 410.34(a)(7) may order a diagnostic mammogram based on the findings of a screening 
mammogram even though the physician does not treat the beneficiary. (3) Application to nonphysician 
practitioners. Nonphysician practitioners (that is, clinical nurse specialists, clinical psychologists, clinical social 
workers, nurse-midwives, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants) who furnish services that would be 
physician services if furnished by a physician, and who are operating within the scope of their authority under 
State law and within the scope of their Medicare statutory benefit, may be treated the same as physicians 
treating beneficiaries for the purpose of this paragraph. You can find the guidance in the Code of Federal 
Regulation 42 CFR Ch. IV Section 410.32 and 42 CFR 410.32(a). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare Part B generally does not pay for drugs that are usually self-administered by the 
patients who take them. Examples of self-administered drugs are drugs in pill form and those used for self-
injection. The only exceptions are: 
 
1. blood-clotting factors;  
2. drugs used in immunosuppressive therapy; 
3. erythropoietin for dialysis patients;  
4. osteoporosis drugs for certain homebound patients; 
5. certain oral cancer drugs;  
6. oral anti-emetics used in certain situations;  
7. drugs treated as supplies during an outpatient hospital procedure; and  
8. drugs required for the effective use of durable medical equipment. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Sections 50, 50.2, 50.5, and 110.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
plan contract says that covered drugs include: Drugs that usually arent self- administered by the patient and are 
injected or infused while you are getting physician, hospital outpatient, or ambulatory surgical center services. 
You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 4-37 to 4-38 of the plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 417.414. 
 
The rules say that modifier -59 is used to indicate a distinct procedural service. This may represent a different 
session or patient encounter, different procedure or surgery, different site, or organ system, separate 
incision/excision, or separate injury. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual, Chapter 1, Section E(d). 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the Correct Coding Initiative was developed to promote correct coding and to control 
improper coding leading to inappropriate payment in Part B claims. The Coding Policy Manual also explains 
what is referred to as Column One/Column Two Correct Coding and Mutually Exclusive Edits. These are code 
pairs that should not be reported together. Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) subject all line items 
for the same beneficiary, same National Provider Identifier (NPI), and same date of service to National Correct 
Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits. The National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) File Formats continue to 
include a Correct Coding Modifier Indicator (CCMI) for the Column One / Column Two Correct Coding edit 
file. This indicator determines whether an NCCI Procedure to Procedure (PTP)-associated modifier causes the 
code pair to bypass the edit. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet 
Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 20.9. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare Part B generally does not pay for drugs that are usually self-administered by the 
patients who take them. Examples of self-administered drugs are drugs in pill form and those used for self-
injection. The only exceptions are: 
 
1. blood-clotting factors;  
2. drugs used in immunosuppressive therapy; 
3. erythropoietin for dialysis patients;  
4. osteoporosis drugs for certain homebound patients; 
5. certain oral cancer drugs;  
6. oral anti-emetics used in certain situations;  
7. drugs treated as supplies during an outpatient hospital procedure; and  
8. drugs required for the effective use of durable medical equipment. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Sections 50, 50.2, 50.5, and 110.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
plan contract says that covered drugs include: Drugs that usually arent self-administered by the patient and are 
injected or infused while you are getting physician, hospital outpatient, or ambulatory surgical center services. 
You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 4-46 of the plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that custodial care is not covered. Custodial care is personal care for a person who does not need 
ongoing care from trained medical or paramedical staff. Custodial care serves to help with the activities of 
daily living. This means the care includes help in walking, getting in and out of bed, bathing, dressing, feeding, 
and using the toilet. Fixing meals and taking charge of medicine that usually can be self-administered are also 
custodial care services. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 16, Section 110. 
 
The rules say that Original Medicare pays physicians, providers and suppliers for Medicare-covered services 
furnished to enrollees who have elected hospice. The Plan is responsible for non-hospice services that are not 
Medicare-covered, but that are offered as supplemental benefits under the Plan. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 8, Section 70.3.1. 
 
The rules also say that the Medicare hospice pays claims for services related to the terminal illness. Original 
Medicare pays claims for Medicare-covered non-hospice services provided by physicians, providers or 
suppliers. Original Medicare continues to pay for services furnished after the revocation or expiration of the 
enrollee's hospice election until the first day of the month after the hospice election has been revoked or 
terminated. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 11, Section 30.4. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that there is a a $150 deductible which applies to certain items and services. The Plan 
deductible applies to an electrocardiogram. You can find this information on pages 4-2 to 4-4 of the Plan's 2021 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
The Plan contract also says that an annual wellness visit does not include laboratory tests or diagnostic tests. 
An additional cost-share may apply to these services. You can find this information on page 4-11 of the Plan's 
2021 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) was developed to prevent inappropriate 
payment of services that should not be reported together. NCCI edits are organized in a Column I/Column 2 
table. Each edit is a pair of codes that should not be reported together. If a provider reports two codes of an edit 
pair, only the Column 1 code is payable. For edits with a modifier indicator of 1, the Column 2 code is payable 
only if a clinically appropriate NCCI modifier is used to report the reason it should be paid as well. If the 
modifier indicator is 0, the Column 2 code cannot be paid regardless of whether a modifier is used. You can 
find this in the NCCI Manual, Chapter I.  
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that given the strengths and limitations of the evidence, Palmetto GBA will cover laparoscopic 
sleeve gastrectomy only when ALL of the following criteria are met: 
 Patient has a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 35.0 kg/m2 (Class II or Class III obesity) 
 Patient has at least 1 co-morbidity related to obesity, and, 
 Active participation within the last 12 months prior to bariatric surgery in a weight-management 
program that is supervised by a physician or other health care professionals. The weight-management 
program must include monthly documentation of ALL of the following components: 
 weight 
 current dietary regimen 
 physical activity (e.g., exercise program) 
 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination for Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy for Severe 
Obesity, L34576. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $25 copayment for each Medicare-covered vision care service. The Plan 
contract also says that enrollees must pay 15% coinsurance for outpatient radiological diagnostic services and 
20% coinsurance for each Medicare Part B prescription drug service. You can find this information on pages 
78, 82 and 102 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).