Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that for a diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) to be made, the following criteria must be 
met:  
 
Prior to sleep testing, the patient has a face-to-face clinical evaluation by the treating physician to assess the 
patient for OSA which must include, at a minimum, the following: 
 
    1. Sleep history and symptoms including, but not limited to, snoring, daytime sleepiness, observed apneas, 
choking or gasping during sleep, morning headaches; and, 
    2. Epworth Sleepiness Scale; and, 
    3. Physical examination that documents body mass index, neck circumference and a focused 
cardiopulmonary and upper airway system evaluation. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Polysomnography and Sleep 
Testing (L33405). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare guidance says the following data elements are required to submit a claim under home health 
Prospective Payment System (PPS). For billing of home health claims not under an HH plan of care (not under 
HH PPS), see Section 90. Home health services under a plan of care are paid based on a 30-day period of care. 
Home health agencies (HHAs) submit a Notice of Admission (NOA) at the beginning of an admission and then 
submit one claim for each 30-day period of care. Claims submitted before an NOA has been received for the 
beneficiary will be returned to the provider.  
 
Type of Bill Required - This 4-digit alphanumeric code gives two pieces of information. The first three digits 
indicate the base type of bill. The fourth digit indicates the sequence of this bill in this particular episode of 
care. The types of bills accepted for HH PPS claims are: 032x - Home Health Services under a Plan of 
Treatment 4th Digit  Definition  
 
7 - Replacement of Prior Claim - HHAs use to correct a previously submitted bill. Apply this code for the 
corrected or new bill. These adjustment claims must be accepted at any point within the timely filing period 
after the payment of the original claim. 
 
8 - Void/Cancel of a Prior Claim - HHAs use this code to indicate this bill is an exact duplicate of an incorrect 
bill previously submitted. A replacement claim must be submitted for the period of care to be paid. 
 
9 - Final Claim for an HH PPS Period  This code indicates an HH original bill to be processed following the 
submission of an HH PPS Notice of Admission (Type of Bill (TOB) 032A) HHAs must submit HH PPS claims 
with the 4th digit of 9. These claims may be adjusted with code 7 or cancelled with code 8. A/B MACs 
(HHH) do not accept late charge bills, submitted with code 5, on HH PPS claims. To add services within the 
period of a paid HH claim, the HHA must submit an adjustment. You can find this information in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual Chapter 10 - Home Health Agency 
Billing, 40.2 - HH PPS Claims. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules state that payment may be made under the physician fee schedule for the professional component of 
physician laboratory or physician pathology services furnished to hospital inpatients or outpatients. Payment is 
not made under the physician fee schedule for technical component (TC) services furnished in institutional 
settings where the TC service is bundled into the facility payment, e.g., hospital inpatient and outpatient 
settings. For services furnished on or after July 1, 2012, an independent laboratory may not bill the Medicare 
contractor (and the Medicare contractor may not pay) for the TC of a physician pathology service furnished to 
a hospital inpatient or outpatient. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 
60. 
 
The rules say that the concept of a professional component (PC)/technical component (TC) does not apply to 
codes with a PC/TC indicator of 9. It is not appropriate to report these codes with modifier TC or 26. You 
can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 50.6. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities and military hospitals are excluded from participating in any 
Federal health care programs, including Medicare. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 
1128(5)(A). 
 
The rules say that no provider or supplier shall receive payment for services furnished to a Medicare 
beneficiary unless the provider or supplier is enrolled in the Medicare program. You can find this information 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
intraoral x-rays but are limited to 1 procedure code per plan year. This benefit does not include the localized 
delivery of antimicrobial agents. You can find this information on pages 92-95 and 99-102 of the Plan's 2023 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
coverage for specific dental procedure codes listed in the medical benefits chart. The contract also says that 
oral/maxillofacial surgery - surgical extractions which are typically performed by an oral surgeon are excluded 
from coverage. You can find this information on pages 57-59 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
The rules say that qualitative/presumptive drug test may be indicated for a variety of reasons including the 
following:  
1. A symptomatic patient when the history is unreliable, when there has been a suspected multiple-
drug ingestion, to determine the cause of delirium or coma, or for the identification of specific 
drugs that may indicate when antagonists may be used. 
2. For monitoring patient compliance during active treatment for substance abuse or dependence. 
3. To monitor for compliance/adherence to the treatment plan or illicit drug use in patients under 
treatment or seeking treatment for a chronic pain condition. The clinical utility of drug tests in 
the emergency setting may be limited because patient management decisions are unaffected, 
since most therapy for drug poisonings is symptom directed and supportive. 
You can find the rules in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Drug Testing L34645. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
  
   
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that an expandable controller is capable of accommodating one or more of the following 
additional functions: 
 
- Other types of proportional input devices (such as, mini-proportional or compact joysticks, touchpads, chin 
control, head control, and so on) 
- Non-proportional input devices (such as, sip and puff, head array, and so on) 
- Operate 3 or more powered seating actuators through the drive control. (Note: Control of the power seating 
actuators though the Control Input Device would require the use of an additional component, E2310 or E2311.) 
 
An expandable controller may also be able to operate one or more of the following: 
 
- A separate display (for example, for alternate control devices) 
- Other electronic devices (such as, control of an augmentative speech device or computer through the chair's 
drive control) 
- An attendant control 
 
You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Power Mobility Devices - Policy Article (A52498) - Effective 
January 1, 2020. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers {ADJUDICATOR: enter coverage provisions}. You can find this information each one-way trip must 
not exceed 50 miles of driving distance. A trip is one-way transportation; a round trip is 2 trips on page 96 of 
the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST) services are 
covered only when they are medically reasonable and necessary. Therapy services are considered reasonable 
and necessary when: 
 
1. The services are specific and effective treatment for the patient's condition, 
2. The services require the skills or direct supervision of a therapist,  
3. The amount, frequency, and duration of the services is reasonable under accepted standards of practice, and   
4. The services are needed to address recovery of or improvement in function OR to establish, design, deliver, 
or carry out a maintenance program.  
 
Medicare coverage is based not on a patient's potential for improvement, but rather on the patient's need for 
skilled care. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 220.2. 
 
The local Medicare Administrative Contractor has published its interpretation of the various outpatient therapy 
rules which provide more specific criteria for certain services. You can find this information in the Local 
Coverage Determination (LCD):  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for and cover any medically necessary covered benefit of the plan provider network, but at in-network 
cost sharing, when an in-network provider or benefit is unavailable or inadequate to meet a member's medical 
needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(1)(iii). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. This Plan does have a Point of Service (POS) benefit; however, 
the POS option only covers out-of-network providers for covered routine dental services. You can find this 
information in Chapter 3 on pages 36 to 37 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that health plans, physicians, hospitals, and other health care providers must comply with the 
Official International Classification of Disease, 10th Edition, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) Coding 
Guidelines. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 10. 
 
The rules say that for patients receiving diagnostic services only during an encounter/visit, sequence first the 
diagnosis, condition, problem, or other reason for encounter/visit shown in the medical record to be chiefly 
responsible for the outpatient services provided during the encounter/visit. Codes for other diagnoses (e.g., 
chronic conditions) may be sequenced as additional diagnoses. For encounters for routine laboratory/radiology 
testing in the absence of any signs, symptoms, or associated diagnosis, assign Z01.89, Encounter for other 
specified special examinations. If routine testing is performed during the same encounter as a test to evaluate a 
sign, symptom, or diagnosis, it is appropriate to assign both the Z code and the code describing the reason for 
the non-routine test. For outpatient encounters for diagnostic tests that have been interpreted by a physician, 
and the final report is available at the time of coding, code any confirmed or definitive diagnosis documented in 
the interpretation. Do not code related signs and symptoms as additional diagnoses. You can find this 
information in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section IV. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules state that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
when the following 3 requirements are met: 
o History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing and 
supporting 1 of the following: 
 Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic 
claudication due to central disc herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe 
degenerative disc disease, producing foraminal or central spinal stenosis; OR 
 Post-laminectomy syndrome 
 Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
AND 
o Radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact 
quality of life or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed 
at baseline (prior to interventions). The same scale* must be repeated at each follow-up for 
assessment of response. 
AND 
o Pain duration of at least 4 weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative care or 
medical documentation of failure to respond to 4 weeks of noninvasive conservative 
care or acute herpes zoster refractory to conservative management where a 4-week wait is not 
required. 
You can find this rule at the Medicare Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L38994: Epidural Steroid 
Injections for Pain Management.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes specific 
dental procedures included in a dental benefits chart. Endosteal implant (D6010), bone graft at time of implant 
placement (D6104) and therapeutic parenteral drug (D9610) are not listed as covered dental benefits. You can 
find this information on pages 76-79 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).