Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit does not include 
coverage for the dental service code D6057. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 50-51 of the 
Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary when 
the following three (3) requirements are met: 
 History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing 
supporting one of the following: 
o Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic 
claudication due to disc herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe 
degenerative disc disease, producing foraminal or central spinal stenosis; OR 
o Post-laminectomy syndrome; OR 
o Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
AND 
 Radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact 
quality of life or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed 
at baseline (prior to interventions). The same scale must be repeated at each follow-up for 
assessment of response.  
AND 
 Pain duration of at least four (4) weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative 
care or medical documentation of failure to respond to four (4) weeks of noninvasive 
conservative care or acute herpes zoster refractory to conservative management where a four (4) 
week wait is not required. 
 
Repeat ESI when the first injection directly and significantly provided improvement of the condition being 
treated may be considered medically reasonable and necessary when the medical record documents at least 
50% of sustained improvement in pain relief and/or improvement in function measured from baseline using 
SAME scale for at least three months. If a patient fails to respond well to the initial ESI, a repeat ESI after 14 
days can be performed, using a different approach, level and/or medication if appropriate, with the rationale 
and medical necessity for the second ESI documented in the medical record. You can find this rule in the Local 
Coverage Determination for Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain Management, L39015. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes specific 
dental codes that are listed on the dental benefit chart. The surgical procedure and the placement of intra-socket 
dressing are not covered by the Plan's dental benefits. Pulp debridement is covered but limited to the age limits 
of 0-20. You can find this information in the Plans 2023 Dual Eligible Special Needs Plan (DSNP) Handbook.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
  
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. You can find this information 
on pages 76-79 and 84-86 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Blinatumomab (J9039) is only covered for: 
 
    Up to nine (9) cycles for adult and pediatric beneficiaries with relapsed or refractory (R/R) B-cell precursor 
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL); or 
    Up to four (4) cycles for adult and pediatric beneficiaries with B-cell precursor ALL in first or second 
remission with minimal residual disease (MRD) greater than or equal to 0.1%. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for External Infusion Pumps 
(L33794). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a determination of the medical necessity for certain components/additions to the prosthesis 
is based on the beneficiarys potential functional abilities. A microprocessor-controlled ankle foot system 
(L5973), energy storing foot (L5976), dynamic response foot with multi-axial ankle (L5979), flex foot system 
(L5980), flex-walk system or equal (L5981), or shank foot system with vertical loading pylon (L5987) is 
covered for beneficiaries whose functional level is 3 or above. A fluid, pneumatic, or electronic/microprocessor 
knee (L5610, L5613, L5614, L5722, L5724, L5726, L5728, L5780, L5814, L5822, L5824, L5826, L5828, 
L5830, L5840, L5848, L5856, L5857, L5858) is covered for beneficiaries whose functional level is 3 or above. 
 
Functional level 3 means that the enrollee has the ability or potential for ambulation with variable cadence. 
Typical of the community ambulator who has the ability to traverse most environmental barriers and may have 
vocational, therapeutic, or exercise activity that demands prosthetic utilization beyond simple locomotion. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Lower Limb Prostheses (L33787). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes the add 
tooth to existing partial denture (D5650) but is limited to 1 procedure code per calendar year. You can find this 
information on page 81 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a power wheelchair is covered when the beneficiary has had a specialty evaluation that was 
performed by a licensed/certified medical professional, such as a physical therapist (PT) or occupational 
therapist (OT), or practitioner who has specific training and experience in rehabilitation wheelchair evaluations 
and that documents the medical necessity for the wheelchair and its special features. The PT, OT, or 
practitioner may have no financial relationship with the supplier. You can find this rule at Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD) L33789: Power Mobility Devices (eff. 1/1/20). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a power seat elevation feature (E2300) is non-covered because it is not primarily medical in 
nature. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy 
Article (A52504). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Indications and Limitations of Coverage 
 
B.    Nationally Covered Indications 
 
1.    Somatic (Acquired) Cancer 
 
Effective for services performed on or after March 16, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 
(CMS) has determined that Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) as a diagnostic laboratory test is reasonable 
and necessary and covered nationally, when performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments 
(CLIA)-certified laboratory, when ordered by a treating physician, and when all of the following requirements 
are met: 
   a. Patient has: 
 
    either recurrent, relapsed, refractory, metastatic, or advanced stage III or IV cancer; and 
    not been previously tested with the same test using NGS for the same cancer genetic content, and 
    decided to seek further cancer treatment (e.g., therapeutic chemotherapy). 
 
   b. The diagnostic laboratory test using NGS must have: 
 
    Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval or clearance as a companion in vitro diagnostic; and, 
    an FDA-approved or -cleared indication for use in that patients cancer; and, 
    results provided to the treating physician for management of the patient using a report template to specify 
treatment options. 
 
2.    Germline (Inherited) Cancer 
 
Effective for services performed on or after January 27, 2020, CMS has determined that NGS as a diagnostic 
laboratory test is reasonable and necessary and covered nationally for patients with germline (inherited) cancer, 
when performed in a CLIA-certified laboratory, when ordered by a treating physician and when all of the 
following requirements are met: 
   a. Patient has: 
 
    ovarian or breast cancer; and,     a clinical indication for germline (inherited) testing for hereditary breast or ovarian cancer; and, 
    a risk factor for germline (inherited) breast or ovarian cancer; and 
    not been previously tested with the same germline test using NGS for the same germline genetic content. 
 
   b. The diagnostic laboratory test using NGS must have all of the following: 
 
    FDA-approval or clearance; and, 
    results provided to the treating physician for management of the patient using a report template to specify 
treatment options. 
 
You can find this information in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) Next Generation Sequencing 
(NGS) 90.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that claims or claim lines that have been determined to be exact duplicates of another claim or 
claim line are denied. However, such denials may be appealed. An exact duplicate for physician and other 
supplier claims is a claim that exactly matches another claim or claim line with respect to, among other items, 
provider number, date of service, procedure code, place of services, and billed amount. You can find this rule 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare 
Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 1, Section 120.2. 
 
The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or 
carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find 
this rule at 42 CFR 424.5. 
 
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information 
submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical 
documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity 
Manual Chapter 3, 3.3.2.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for durable medical equipment (DME) that is reasonable and necessary for 
treatment of an illness or injury, or to improve the functioning of a malformed body part. Medicare considers 
equipment to be reasonable and necessary if the equipment does not serve the same purpose as other equipment 
already available to an enrollee. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 110.1(C). 
 
The rules say that the reasonable useful lifetime of durable medical equipment is determined through program 
instructions. In the absence of program instructions, A/B MACS (B) may determine the reasonable useful 
lifetime of equipment, but in no case can it be less than 5 years. Computation of the useful lifetime is based on 
when the equipment is delivered to the beneficiary, not the age of the equipment. Replacement due to wear is 
not covered during the reasonable useful lifetime of the equipment. During the reasonable useful lifetime, 
Medicare does cover repair up to the cost of replacement (but not actual replacement) for medically necessary 
equipment owned by the beneficiary. You can find this rule in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 15-
Covered Medical and Other Health Services Section 110.2 Repairs, Maintenance, Replacement, and Delivery. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
 
  
  The rules state that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
when the following three (3) requirements are met: 
 
1. History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing and 
supporting one of the following: 
- Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication due to 
central disc herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe degenerative disc disease, 
producing foraminal or central spinal stenosis; or 
- Post-laminectomy syndrome 
- Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
 
2. Radiculopathy, Radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact 
quality of life or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed at 
baseline (prior to interventions). The same scale* must be repeated at each follow-up for assessment of 
response. 
 
3. Pain duration of at least four (4) weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative care or 
medical documentation of failure to respond to four (4) weeks of noninvasive conservative care or acute 
herpes zoster refractory to conservative management where a four (4) week wait is not required. 
 
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain 
Management (L38994). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Pneumatic Compression Device (PCD) that provides intermittent limb compression for the 
purpose of prevention of venous thromboembolism (E0676) is a preventive service. Items that are used for a 
preventative service or function are excluded from coverage under the Medicare Durable Medical Equipment 
(DME) benefit. A PCD coded as E0675 to treat peripheral arterial disease is not eligible for reimbursement. 
There is insufficient evidence to demonstrate that reimbursement is justified. Claims for E0675 will be denied 
as not reasonable and necessary. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article: Pneumatic 
Compression Devices - Policy Article (A52488) and in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Pneumatic 
Compression Devices (L33829). 
 
The rules say lymphedema is the swelling of subcutaneous tissues due to the accumulation of excessive lymph 
fluid. The accumulation of lymph fluid results from impairment to the normal clearing function of the 
lymphatic system and/or from an excessive production of lymph. Lymphedema is divided into two broad 
classes according to etiology. Primary lymphedema is a relatively uncommon, chronic condition which may be 
due to such causes as Milroy's Disease or congenital anomalies. Secondary lymphedema, which is much more 
common, results from the destruction of or damage to formerly functioning lymphatic channels, such as 
surgical removal of lymph nodes or post radiation fibrosis, among other causes. 
 
Pneumatic compression devices are covered in the home setting for the treatment of lymphedema if the patient 
has undergone a four-week trial of conservative therapy and the treating physician determines that there has 
been no significant improvement or if significant symptoms remain after the trial. The trial of conservative 
therapy must include use of an appropriate compression bandage system or compression garment, exercise, and 
elevation of the limb. The garment may be prefabricated or custom-fabricated but must provide adequate 
graduated compression. You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) Pneumatic 
Compression Devices 280.6. 
 If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.