Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
The rules say that the following tests are considered not medically reasonable and necessary: 
 Allergen specific immunoglobulin E (IgE); qualitative, multiallergen screen and multiplex 
microarray chip for IgE antibody detection are non-specific screening tests that do not identify a 
specific antigen. These tests are screening tools and therefore are not covered by Medicare. 
 Tests to diagnose Food Allergy: 
 Food specific IgG, IgG4, and IgG/IgG4 antibody tests 
 Atopy patch tests to diagnose non-contact food allergy 
 Intradermal testing to diagnose food allergy 
 Component-resolved diagnostics (CRD) to diagnose food allergy 
 Epitope binding testing to diagnose food allergy 
 T-cell responses to food allergens 
 Platelet activating factor (PAF) to diagnose food allergy 
 Gastric juice analysis 
 Mediator release assay (LEAP diet) 
 Cytotoxic food testing You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Allergy Testing L36241. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the orders on the plan of care must indicate the type of services to be provided to the patient, 
both with respect to the professional who will provide them and the nature of the individual services, as well as 
the frequency of the services. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 7, Section 30.2.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that effective for services performed on or after March 16, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & 
Medicaid Services (CMS) has determined that Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) as a diagnostic laboratory 
test is reasonable and necessary and covered nationally, when performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement 
Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory, when ordered by a treating physician, and when all of the following 
requirements are met: 
a. Patient has: 
i. either recurrent, relapsed, refractory, metastatic, or advanced stage III or IV cancer; and 
ii. not been previously tested with the same test using NGS for the same cancer genetic content, and 
iii. decided to seek further cancer treatment (e.g., therapeutic chemotherapy). 
b. The diagnostic laboratory test using NGS must have: 
i. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval or clearance as a companion in vitro diagnostic; and 
ii. an FDA-approved or -cleared indication for use in that patients cancer; and 
iii. results provided to the treating physician for management of the patient using a report template to specify 
treatment options. 
You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD)  Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) 
(90.2)  Effective January 27, 2020. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1. 
 
The rules say beginning January 1, 2022, home health agencies (HHAs) will no longer submit Requests for 
Anticipated Payment (RAPs). Instead, for each admission to home health the HHA notifies Medicare systems 
via submission of a Notice of Admission (NOA). The NOA is a one-time submission to establish that the 
beneficiary is under a home health period of care and trigger home health consolidated billing edits. The NOA 
covers contiguous 30-day periods of care until the individuals is discharged from Medicare home health 
services.  
 
All HHAs must submit an NOA to their Medicare contractor within 5 calendar days from the start of care date 
to establish that the beneficiary is under a Medicare home health period of care and also to trigger home health 
consolidated billing edits. In instances where an NOA is not timely-filed, Medicare shall reduce the payment 
for a period of care, including outlier payments, by the number of days from the home health admission date 
until the date the NOA is submitted to, and accepted by, the contractor, divided by 30. This reduction shall be a 
provider liability, and the provider shall not bill the beneficiary for it. You can find this information in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 7, Section 10.4. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the power seat elevation feature (E2300) and power standing feature (E2301) are non-
covered because they are not primarily medical in nature. If a wheelchair has an electrical connection device 
described by code E2310 or E2311 and if the sole function of the connection is for a power seat elevation or 
power standing feature, it will be denied as non-covered. You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: 
Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) - Effective January 1, 2020. 
 
The rules say that the interface described by E2322 must have programmable control parameters for speed 
adjustment, tremor dampening, acceleration control, and braking. Code E2322 describes a system of 3-5 
mechanical switches which are activated by the beneficiary touching the switch. The switch that is selected 
determines the direction of the wheelchair. A mechanical stop switch and a mechanical direction change 
switch, if provided, are included in the allowance for the code. You can find this rule in Local Coverage 
Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) - Effective January 1, 2020. 
 
The rules say that an attendant control is one which allows a caregiver to drive the wheelchair instead of the 
beneficiary. The attendant control is usually mounted on one of the rear canes of the wheelchair. This code is 
limited to proportional control devices, usually a joystick. Code E2331 is used when an attendant control is 
provided in addition to a beneficiary-operated drive control interface. You can find this rule in Local Coverage 
Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) - Effective January 1, 2020. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that an initial thermal radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of cervical, thoracic or lumbar paravertebral 
facet joint (medial branch) nerves is considered medically reasonable and necessary for patients who have had 
at least two (2) medically reasonable and necessary diagnostic medial branch blocks (MBBs), with each one 
providing a consistent minimum of 80 percent sustained relief of primary (index) pain (with the duration of 
relief being consistent with the agent used). Repeat thermal facet joint RFA at the same anatomic site is 
considered medically reasonable and necessary provided the patient had a minimum of consistent 50 percent 
improvement in pain for at least six (6) months or at least 50 percent consistent improvement in the ability to 
perform previously painful movements and activities of daily living (ADLs) as compared to baseline 
measurement using the same scale. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): 
Facet Joint Interventions for Pain Management (L34892). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that home health payments must be based upon the site at which the beneficiary is served. 
Where required by law or regulation, report the Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) State and 
County Code of the place of residence where the home health service is delivered under value code 85. You 
can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 10, Section 40.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
states that each one-way trip must not exceed 50 miles of driving distance. You can find this information on 
page 88 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
The rules say that a second confirmatory diagnostic facet joint procedure is considered medically reasonable 
and necessary in patients who meet ALL the following criteria: 
i. The patient meets the criteria for the first diagnostic procedure; AND 
ii. After the first diagnostic facet joint procedure, there must be a consistent positive response of at 
least 80% relief of primary (index) pain (with the duration of relief being consistent with the 
agent used)  
You can find this rule at Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L38765: Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (eff. 5/6/22). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that molecular diagnostic laboratory tests must undergo an application and technical assessment 
process through the Molecular Diagnostics (MolDX) contractor. MolDX will review all new test/assay clinical 
information to determine if a test meets Medicares reasonable and necessary requirement. Labs must submit a 
comprehensive dossier on each new test/assay prior to claim submission. MolDX will only cover and 
reimburse tests that demonstrate analytical and clinical validity, and clinical utility at a level that meets the 
Medicare reasonable and necessary requirement. This rule requires that all tests that are approved by this 
process be assigned a unique test identifier from the DEXTM Diagnostics Exchange. Only approved tests will be 
reimbursed consistent with the effective date of the coverage determination. This unique identifier must be 
reported on the claim. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): MolDX: Molecular 
Diagnostic Tests (MDT) L38121 and the related Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: MolDX: 
Molecular Diagnostic Tests (MDT) A57905. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that under the home health prospective payment system as refined by the Patient-Driven 
Groupings Model, a case-mix adjusted payment for a 30-day period of care is made using one of 432 HHRGs. 
On Medicare claims, these HHRGs are represented as Health Insurance Prospective Payment System (HIPPS) 
codes. 
 
For home health periods of care, the first digit of the HIPPS code represents a combination of the referral 
source (community or institutional) and the period timing (early or late). A first digit of 1 would indicate an 
early community admission source, and a digit of 2 would indicate an institutional admission source. You can 
find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 
100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.9. 
 
The rule also note that institutional admission sources refer to admission from acute hospital, inpatient 
rehabilitation facility, skilled nursing facility, long-term care hospital, or inpatient psychiatric facility. 
Outpatient hospital would not be considered an institutional admission source. You can find this in the Centers 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy 
Manual, Chapter 7, Section 10.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that on Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) claims, codes with a status indicator of 
E1 are not paid under OPPS or any other Medicare payment system. These codes are not paid under OPPS and 
an alternate code may be available. You can find this rule at Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Outpatient Prospective Payment System Addendum D1- Proposed OPPS Payment Status Indicators. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that concerns have been expressed that the use of such services in a mobile setting lacks 
evidence of medical effectiveness. Questions of patient safety have yet to be resolved for these types of 
procedures to be performed in a skilled nursing facility, nursing home, or home environment, thus requiring 
physician presence during the procedure in such settings. 
 
This procedure will be reimbursed only when medically necessary and performed in one of the following: 
 
1. Office (11) 
2. Inpatient hospital (21) 
3. Outpatient hospital (22) 
4. Emergency room hospital (23) 
5. Comprehensive inpatient rehabilitation facility (61) 
6. Comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facility (62) 
 
This information is found in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Barium Swallow Studies, Modified 
(L35433). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit does not include 
D0220 or D0140. You can find this information on pages 86-87 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
preventive and comprehensive dental services along with specific dental codes that are listed on the dental 
benefit chart. The custom fabricated abutment and an abutment supported to a crown are not covered by the 
Plan's dental benefits. You can find this information on pages 4-59 to 4-73 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of 
Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that there are some patients who require supplementation of their daily protein and caloric intake. 
These nutritional supplements are often given as a medicine between meals to boost protein-caloric intake or 
the mainstay of a daily nutritional plan. Medicare does not pay for nutritional supplements. Enteral nutrition for 
beneficiaries with a functioning gastrointestinal tract whose need for enteral nutrition is not due to reasons 
related to the non-function or disease of the structures that normally permit food to reach the small bowel will 
be denied as non-covered, no benefit. Orally administered enteral nutrition products, related supplies and 
equipment will be denied non-covered, no benefit. You can find this information in the Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): Enteral Nutrition (L38955) and the related Local Coverage Article: Enteral Nutrition  
Policy Article (A58833). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.