Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 50% coinsurance for out-of-network Medicare-covered radiological 
diagnostic services, not including x-rays, performed in a physicians office or at a free-standing facility (such 
as a radiology center or medical clinic). You can find this information on page 4-47 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 51-52 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that for capped rental items contractors pay the fee schedule amounts on a monthly rental basis 
not to exceed a period of continuous use of 15 months. In the tenth month of rental, the beneficiary is given a 
purchase option (see 30.5.2). If the purchase option is exercised, contractors continue to pay rental fees not to 
exceed a period of continuous use of 13 months and ownership of the equipment passes to the beneficiary. 
Claims must specify whether equipment is rented or purchased. For purchased equipment, the itemized bill or 
claim must also indicate whether equipment is new or used. Modifier -RR indicates a rental. You can find this 
rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare 
Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 20, Sections 30.5 and 130.9. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that a surgical approach h including identification of anatomical landmarks, incision, evaluation 
of the surgical field, debridement of traumatized tissue, lysis of adhesions, and isolation of structures limiting 
access to the surgical field such as bone, blood vessels, nerve, and muscles including stimulation for 
identification or monitoring are integral to other procedures and not separately reportable. You can find this 
rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy 
Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(B). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that miscellaneous options, accessories, or replacement parts for wheelchairs that do not have a 
specific Healthcare Common procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code and are not included in another code 
should be coded K0108. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article for Wheelchair 
Options/Accessories  Policy Article (A52504). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Service (CMS) has established units of service edits 
referred to as Medically Unlikely Edits (MUEs). An MUE for a Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System 
(HCPCS)/Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code is the maximum number of units of service under most 
circumstances allowable by the same provider for the same enrollee on the same date of service. Claims 
submitted where the unit of service exceeds the MUE value for that HCPCS/CPT code will be denied.   
 
Beginning on April 1, 2013, CMS introduced the MUE Adjudication Indicator (MAI) to differentiate between 
types of MUEs. If a code has an MAI of 1, appropriate use of a modifier may be used to report the same code 
on separate lines of the claim. If a HCPCS/CPT code has an MUE that is adjudicated as a claim line edit, (i.e., 
MAI equal to 1) appropriate use of CPT modifiers (i.e., 59 or -X{EPSU}, 76, 77, 91, anatomic) may be used 
to report the same HCPCS/CPT code on separate lines of a claim. Each line of the claim with that HCPCS/CPT 
code will be separately adjudicated against the MUE value for that HCPCS/CPT code. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(V). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that the BCI test is covered for postmenopausal women with invasive breast cancer when the 
following criteria are met: 
 Pathology reveals invasive carcinoma of the breast that is estrogen receptor positive (ER+) and/or 
progesterone receptor positive (PR+) and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 negative 
(HER2-); and 
 Patient has early-stage disease {Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM) stage T1-3, pN0-N1, M0} and 
 Patient has no evidence of distant breast cancer metastasis (i.e., non-relapsed); and 
 Test results will be used in determining treatment management of the patient for chemotherapy and/or 
endocrine therapy. 
You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) MolDX: Breast Cancer Index (BCI) Gene 
Expression Test L37822. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that in all of the situations above describing use of the KX modifier, if all of the coverage criteria 
have not been met, the GA or GZ modifier must be added to a claim line for the PAP equipment and 
accessories. When there is an expectation of a reasonable and necessary denial, suppliers must enter the GA 
modifier on the claim line if they have obtained a properly executed Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN) or the 
GZ modifier if they have not obtained a valid ABN. 
 
Claim lines billed without a GA, GZ or KX modifier will be rejected as missing information. 
 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Article for Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) Devices for the 
Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea - Policy Article, A52467. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the durable medical equipment (DME) Medicare administrative contractors (MACs) have 
received questions concerning coverage of Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code 
E0118: 
 
E0118 - Crutch substitute, lower leg platform, with or without wheels, each 
 
The DME MAC medical directors have reviewed information about the products billed using this code. The 
determination is that there is insufficient published clinical literature demonstrating safety and effectiveness in 
the Medicare population to establish the medical necessity for these products. 
 
You can find this rule in E0118 Crutch Substitute policy article on the DME MACs website. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $20 copayment for each Medicare-covered eye exam under the Vision 
care benefit category. You can find this information on page 96 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers up to 10 one-way trips to plan approved locations every year. You can find this information on page 54 
of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that therapeutic continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) and related supplies are covered by 
Medicare when all of the following coverage criteria are met: 
  1. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus, 
  2. The beneficiary is insulin-treated with multiple (three or more) daily administrations of insulin or a 
Medicare-covered continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) pump, 
  3. The beneficiarys insulin treatment regimen requires frequent adjustment by the beneficiary on the basis of 
blood glucose monitor (BGM) or CGM testing results, 
  4. Within six (6) months prior to ordering the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-person visit with the 
beneficiary to evaluate their diabetes control and determined that criteria (1-3) above are met; and, 
  5. Every six (6) months following the initial prescription of the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-
person visit with the beneficiary to assess adherence to their CGM regimen and diabetes treatment plan. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Glucose Monitors (L33822). 
 
The rules say that HCPCS code combination of E0784 plus E2103 is used to describe external ambulatory 
insulin infusion pumps that incorporate dose rate adjustment using non-adjunctive continuous glucose sensing. 
Coverage for this HCPCS code combination is only met if the beneficiary meets all of the coverage criteria for 
insulin pumps outlined in this policy and all criteria for CGMs as outlined in the Glucose Monitors LCD 
(L33822). You can find this rule at Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L33794: External Infusion Pumps. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that to qualify for home health services, the enrollee must be confined to the home. You can find 
this rule at 42 CFR Section 409.42(a). 
 
The rules say that patients generally will be considered to be homebound if they have a condition due to an 
illness or injury that restricts their ability to leave their home without the use of supportive devices such as 
crutches, canes, wheelchairs, and walkers; special transportation; or the assistance of another person. A patient 
will be considered homebound if leaving home is medically contraindicated. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 7, Section 30.1.1. 
 
The rules say that in order for a drug to be covered by Medicare Part B, it must be administered by a physician, 
or by auxiliary personnel employed by the physician and under the physicians supervision. You can find this 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare 
Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.3. 
 
The rules also say that coverage of services and supplies incident to the professional services of a physician in 
private practice is limited to situations in which there is direct supervision of auxiliary personnel. Direct 
supervision in the office setting means the physician must be present in the office suite and immediately 
available and able to provide assistance and direction throughout the time the service is performed. You can 
find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 
100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 60.1(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that generally, the place of service (POS) code is used to reflect the actual setting where the 
beneficiary receives the face-to-face service. However, there are two exceptions to this general rule - these are 
for a service rendered to a patient who is registered inpatient or outpatient of a hospital. In these cases, the 
correct POS code, regardless of where the face-to-face service occurs, is that of the appropriate inpatient POS 
code (at a minimum POS code 21) or that of the appropriate outpatient hospital POS code (at a minimum POS 
code 19 or 22, for outpatient services performed off campus or on campus). So, if in the above example, the 
patient seen in the physicians office is actually an inpatient of the hospital, POS code 21, for inpatient hospital, 
is correct. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 26, Section 10.6. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.