Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Orthopedic shoes and other supportive devices for the feet generally are not covered. However, this exclusion 
does not apply to such a shoe if it is an integral part of a leg brace, and its expense is included as part of the 
cost of the brace. Also, this exclusion does not apply to therapeutic shoes furnished to diabetics. You can find 
this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, 
Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 290(3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
plan contract says that supportive devices for the feet are covered only under specific conditions: Orthopedic or 
therapeutic shoes for people with diabetic foot disease. Orthopedic shoes are covered only under specific 
conditions: If shoes are part of a leg brace and are included in the cost of the brace, or the shoes are for a person 
with diabetic foot disease. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 4-97 of the plan's 2022 Evidence 
of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that all of the following criteria must be met for a power mobility device to be covered.  
A. The beneficiary has a mobility limitation that significantly impairs his/her ability to participate in one or 
more mobility-related activities of daily living (MRADLs) such as toileting, feeding, dressing, 
grooming, and bathing in customary locations in the home. 
B. The beneficiarys mobility limitation cannot be sufficiently and safely resolved by the use of an 
appropriately fitted cane or walker. 
C. The beneficiary does not have sufficient upper extremity function to self-propel an optimally-
configured manual wheelchair in the home to perform MRADLs during a typical day. 
D. The beneficiary is able to: 
 Safely transfer to and from a POV, and 
 Operate the tiller steering system, and 
 Maintain postural stability and position while operating the POV in the home. 
E. The beneficiarys mental capabilities (e.g., cognition, judgment) and physical capabilities (e.g., vision) 
are sufficient for safe mobility using a POV in the home. 
F. The beneficiarys home provides adequate access between rooms, maneuvering space, and surfaces for 
the operation of the POV that is provided. 
G. The beneficiarys weight is less than or equal to the weight capacity of the POV that is provided and 
greater than or equal to 95% of the weight capacity of the next lower weight class POV  
H. Use of a POV will significantly improve the beneficiarys ability to participate in MRADLs and the 
beneficiary will use it in the home. 
I. The beneficiary has not expressed an unwillingness to use a POV in the home. 
 
If a POV will be used inside the home and coverage criteria A-I are not met, it will be denied as not reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination for Power Mobility Devices, 
L33789 (eff 01/01/20). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the following devices are listed under the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval 
documents as electro-acupuncture devices used for stimulation of auricular acupuncture points and as such are 
non-covered. Acupuncture for stimulation of auricular points is not a covered Medicare benefit. 
 
    NeuroStim system/NSS 
    P-Stim 
    ANSiStim 
    E-Pulse 
 
You can find this information in the : Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Auricular Peripheral Nerve 
Stimulation (Electro-Acupuncture Device) (A55240). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that ventilators may be covered when they are medically necessary for patients who have 
neuromuscular disease, thoracic restrictive diseases, and chronic respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive 
pulmonary disease (COPD). You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet 
Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, Section 
280.1. 
 
The rules also say that the decision to use a ventilator or a bi-level positive airway pressure device is made 
based upon the specifics of each persons medical condition. There must be enough detailed information in the 
medical record to justify the treatment selected. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination 
(LCD): Respiratory Assist Devices (L33800). 
 
Products currently classified as HCPCS code E0465, E0466, or E0467 when used to provide CPAP or bi-level 
PAP (with or without backup rate) therapy, regardless of the underlying medical condition, shall not be paid in 
the FSS payment category. Claims for ventilators used to provide CPAP or bi-level CPAP therapy for 
conditions described in this RAD policy will be denied as not reasonable and necessary. You can find this rule 
in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Respiratory Assist Devices (L33800). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or 
inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 15 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a pneumatic compression device (PCD) coded as E0650 or E0651 is covered for both 
primary and secondary lymphedema in beneficiaries with chronic and severe lymphedema when all of the 
following three requirements are met: 
1. The beneficiary has a diagnosis of lymphedema as defined above, and 
2. The beneficiary has persistence of chronic and severe lymphedema as identified by the documented 
presence of at least one of the following clinical findings: 
 Marked hyperkeratosis with hyperplasia and hyperpigmentation, 
 Papillomatosis cutis lymphostatica, 
 Deformity of elephantiasis, 
 Skin breakdown with persisting lymphorrhea, 
 Detailed measurements over time confirming the persistence of the lymphedema with a history 
evidencing a likely etiology, and 
3. In addition to this documented persistence, the lymphedema is then documented to be unresponsive to 
other clinical treatment over the course of a required four-week trial. 
 
A PCD coded as E0652, is covered for the treatment of lymphedema extending onto the chest, trunk and/or 
abdomen when all of the following are met: 
 The beneficiary has lymphedema of an extremity as defined above 
 The coverage criteria for an E0650 or E0651 are met 
 The beneficiary has lymphedema extending onto the chest, trunk and/or abdomen that extends past the 
limits of a standard compression sleeve, and the chest, trunk and/or abdominal lymphedema has failed 
to improve with a four-week trial. (See below for trial guidelines.) 
 
A PCD coded as E0652 used to treat lymphedema extending onto the chest, trunk and/or abdomen that does not 
meet all of the requirements above is not eligible for reimbursement. Claims will be denied as not reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination for Pneumatic Compression 
Devices, L33829. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for durable medical equipment that is mainly used to serve a medical 
purpose. Items such as hospital beds, respirators, wheelchairs and crutches are examples of equipment that are 
clearly used for medical purposes. Medicare will not pay for: 
 
1. Equipment that is primarily and customarily used for nonmedical purposes. Examples include air 
conditioners, humidifiers, dehumidifiers and electric air cleaners; 
2. Equipment used for a patients comfort or for the convenience of a person caring for the patient. Examples 
include elevators, stairway elevators, physical fitness equipment and self-help devices such as grab bars. You 
can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-
02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 110.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. the item is 
medically necessary.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE).  
  
  You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts 
C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage Determinations, and Appeals Grievance Manual, Section 
50.12.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that elastic stockings are not covered because they are non-reusable supply items. Elastic 
stockings are not durable medical equipment. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, 
Chapter 1, Section 280.1.   
 
The rules also say that compression bandages, multi-layer systems, and gradient compression wraps are 
covered only when they are used as dressings over a qualifying wound. However, gradient compression 
stockings described by codes A6530, A6533, A6534, A6535, A6536, A6537, A6538, A6539, A6540, A6541, 
A6544, and A6549 are noncovered because they do not meet the statutory definition of a dressing. You can 
find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Surgical Dressings L33831 and Local Coverage 
Article: Surgical Dressings-Policy Article A54563. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that home health services under a plan of care are paid based on a 30-day period of care. Home 
health agencies submit a Notice of Admission (NOA) at the beginning of an admission and then submit one 
claim for each 30-day period of care. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 10, Section 
40.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that effective June 8, 2012, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) will allow 
coverage for Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for CLBP only when all of the following 
conditions are met. 
 
In order to support additional research on the use of TENS for CLBP, we will cover this item under section 
1862(a)(1)(E) of the Social Security Act (the Act) subject to all of the following conditions: 
 
    The beneficiary is enrolled in an approved clinical study meeting all of the requirements below. The study 
must address one or more aspects of the following questions in a randomized, controlled design using validated 
and reliable instruments. This can include randomized crossover designs when the impact of prior TENS use is 
appropriately accounted for in the study protocol.  
 
You can find this information in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve 
Stimulation (TENS) for Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) 160.27. 
 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that this is a non-coverage policy for the Prometheus IBD sgi Diagnostic test. The intended use 
of this test is to aid healthcare providers in the differentiating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) vs non-IBD, 
and Crohns disease (CD) vs Ulcerative Colitis (UC) in a comprehensive blood test. The test includes nine 
serological markers: ASCA IgA, ASCA IgG, anti-OmpC IgA, anti-CBir1 IgG, anti-A4 Fla2 IgG, anti-FlaX 
IgG, IBD-specific pANCA auto-antibody, IBD-specific pANCA IFA (perinuclear pattern), IBD-specific 
pANCA IFA DNAse Sensitivity; four genetic immune response markers (SNPs): ATG16L1, STAT3, NKX2-3, 
and ECM1; and five inflammatory biomarkers: ICAM-1, VCAM-1, VEGF, CRP and SSA. A proprietary Smart 
Diagnostic Algorithm interprets patterns among the multiple assay values to produce an IBD score. The test 
results are reported as consistent with IBD (consistent with UC; consistent with CD, or inconclusive for UC 
vs CD) or not consistent with IBD. In addition to the algorithmic test interpretation, the results of the 17 
biomarkers are also individually reported. You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): MolDX: Prometheus IBD sgi Diagnostic Policy (L37299). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that ventilators fall under the Frequent and Substantial Servicing (FSS) payment category, and 
payment policy requirements preclude FSS payment for devices used to deliver continuous and/or intermittent 
positive airway pressure, regardless of the illness treated by the device. This means that ventilator products 
currently classified as code E0466, when used to provide continuous or bi-level positive airway pressure 
(CPAP or BiPAP)  regardless of the underlying medical condition  shall not be paid in the FSS payment 
category. A ventilator is not eligible for coverage for any condition described in the respiratory assist devices 
coverage determination even though the ventilator may have the capability of operating in a PAP mode. You 
can find these rules in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Respiratory Assist Devices (L33800). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the primary indication of a diagnostic facet joint procedure is to diagnose whether the 
patient has facet syndrome.1,4,7,12,16 Intraarticular (IA) facet block(s) are considered medically reasonable 
and necessary as a diagnostic test only if MBB cannot be performed due to specific documented anatomic 
restrictions or there is an indication to proceed with therapeutic intraarticular injections. These restrictions must 
be clearly documented in the medical record and made available upon request. 
 
Diagnostic procedures should be performed with the intent that if successful, a RFA procedure would be 
considered the primary treatment goal at the diagnosed level(s). 
 
Therapeutic facet joint procedures are considered medically reasonable and necessary for patients who meet 
ALL of the following criteria: 
 
        The patient has had two (2) medically reasonable and necessary diagnostic facet joint procedures with 
each one providing a consistent minimum of 80% relief of primary (index) pain (with the duration of relief 
being consistent with the agent used); AND 
        Subsequent therapeutic facet joint procedures at the same anatomic site result in at least consistent 50% 
pain relief for at least three (3) months from the prior therapeutic procedure or at least 50% consistent 
improvement in the ability to perform previously painful movements and ADLs as compared to baseline 
measurement using the same scale11; AND 
        Documentation of why the patient is not a candidate for radiofrequency ablation (such as established 
spinal pseudarthrosis, implanted electrical device) is in the medical record.5,42,43,44 
 
Frequency limitation: For each covered spinal region no more than four (4) therapeutic facet joint injection 
(IA) sessions will be reimbursed per rolling 12 months. 
 
You can find this information in the Medicare Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions 
for Pain Management L34892. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. The contract lists the specific 
dental services that are covered. Occlusal guard is not listed and therefore is not a covered service. Removable 
appliance therapy is not listed and therefore is not a covered service either. The contract also says dental 
procedures not listed are not covered. You can find this information on pages 99 to 109 of the Plans 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).