Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that laboratory tests performed for the skilled nursing facility (SNF)'s Medicare inpatients 
covered under Part A are included in the prospective payment system (PPS) SNF payment. You can find this 
rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Internet-Only Manual Publication 100-04, 
Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 7, Section 90. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that to be eligible for coverage of a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) and related supplies, the 
beneficiary must meet all of the following initial coverage criteria (1)-(5): 
 
1. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus; and, 
2. The beneficiarys treating practitioner has concluded that the beneficiary (or beneficiarys caregiver) has  
    sufficient training using the CGM prescribed as evidenced by providing a prescription; and, 
3. The CGM is prescribed in accordance with its Food and Drug Administration (FDA) indications for use;  
    and, 
4. The beneficiary for whom a CGM is being prescribed, to improve glycemic control, meets at least one of the 
    criteria below: 
     A. The beneficiary is insulin-treated; or, 
     B. The beneficiary has a history of problematic hypoglycemia with documentation of at least one of the  
          following: 
          -     Recurrent level 2 hypoglycemic events that persist despite multiple attempts to adjust  
                medication(s) and/or modify the diabetes treatment plan; or, 
          -     A history of one level 3 hypoglycemic event characterized by altered mental and/or physical state  
                requiring third-party assistance for treatment of hypoglycemia 
5. Within six (6) months prior to ordering the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-person or Medicare- 
    approved telehealth visit with the beneficiary to evaluate their diabetes control and determined that criteria  
    (1)-(4) above are met.  
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Glucose Monitors (L33822). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that if a laboratory assays 2 or more genes in a patient in parallel, then those 2 or more genes 
will be considered part of the same panel. A panel constitutes a single procedural service, so 1 Healthcare 
Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes must be submitted for the panel. If the laboratory assays 
genes in serial, then the laboratory must submit claims for genes individually. The order by the treating 
clinician must reflect whether the treating clinician is ordering a panel or single genes, and additionally, the 
patients medical record must reflect that the service billed was reasonable and necessary. You can find this 
information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Billing and Coding: MolDX: Testing of Multiple Genes 
(A57880). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for durable medical equipment (DME) that is reasonable and necessary for 
treatment of an illness or injury, or to improve the functioning of a malformed body part. Medicare considers 
equipment to be reasonable and necessary if the equipment does not serve the same purpose as other equipment 
already available to an enrollee. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 110.1(C). 
 
The Medicare rules say that: 
 Replacement of durable medical equipment (DME) refers to the provision of an identical or nearly 
identical item. 
 Medically required DME may be replaced in cases of loss or irreparable damage. Irreparable damage 
refers to a specific accident or to a natural disaster (e.g., fire, flood). 
 Replacement due to wear is not covered during the reasonable useful lifetime of the equipment, which 
in no case can be less than 5 years. 
 
You can find this rule in Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 15 110.2 - Repairs, Maintenance, 
Replacement, and Delivery. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Pneumatic Compression Device (PCD)coded as E0675 to treat peripheral arterial disease is 
not eligible for reimbursement. There is insufficient evidence to demonstrate that reimbursement is justified. 
Claims for E0675 will be denied as not reasonable and necessary. You can find this information in the Local 
Coverage Article: Pneumatic Compression Devices - Policy Article (A52488) and in the Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): Pneumatic Compression Devices (L33829). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare has determined for which surgical services an assistant surgeon is medically 
necessary. This information can be found in the Medicare Fee Schedule Database. If the database contains an 
assistant at surgery indicator of 1 for the surgical procedure in question, Medicare has determined that an 
assistant is not medically necessary. Assistant surgeons will not be paid for these procedures. You can find this 
rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Claims Processing 
Manual, Chapter 12, Section 40.8. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that Modifier 80 (assistant surgeon), 81 (minimum assistant surgeon), or 82 (when qualified 
resident surgeon not available) is used to bill for assistant at surgery services.  When billed without modifier AS (PA, NP or CNS services for assistant at surgery) the use of these modifiers 
indicate that a physician served as an assistant at surgery.  
 
The rules say that modifier AS is billed to indicate that a PA, NP or CNS served as the assistant at surgery. 
Modifier 80, 81 or 82 must also be billed when modifier AS is billed. Claims submitted with modifier AS and 
without modifier 80, 81 or 82 are returned to the provider (RTPd). You can find this rule in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Internet-Only Manual Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims 
Processing Manual, Chapter 4, Section 250.9. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that molecular diagnostic laboratory tests must undergo an application and technical assessment 
process through the Molecular Diagnostics (MolDX) contractor. MolDX will review all new test/assay clinical 
information to determine if a test meets Medicares reasonable and necessary requirement. Labs must submit a 
comprehensive dossier on each new test/assay prior to claim submission. MolDX will only cover and 
reimburse tests that demonstrate analytical and clinical validity, and clinical utility at a level that meets the 
Medicare reasonable and necessary requirement. This rule requires that all tests that are approved by this 
process be assigned a unique test identifier from the DEXTM Diagnostics Exchange. Only approved tests will be 
reimbursed consistent with the effective date of the coverage determination. You can find this rule in the Local 
Coverage Determination (LCD): MolDX: Molecular Diagnostic Tests (MDT) L36256 and the related Local 
Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Diagnostic Tests (MDT) A57527.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. A crown may be medically 
necessary when the tooth is present and the tooth has evidence of decay, fracture, failing restoration, etc., 
undermining more than 50% of the tooth. You can find this information on pages 12-13 of the Plans 2023 
Dental Plan and page 54 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that standing tables are not covered because they are considered convenience items that are not 
primarily medical in nature. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet 
Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 280.1.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or 
carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find 
this rule at 42 CFR 424.5. 
 
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information 
submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical 
documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity 
Manual, Chapter 3, Section 3.3.2.1. 
Various Hyaluronan preparations (viscosupplementation) for intra-articular injections of the knee are 
considered reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following criteria documented in the medical record are 
met: 
1. Symptomatic Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Pain that interferes with functional activities (such as, 
ambulation and prolonged standing). 
2. The diagnosis is supported by radiographic evidence of OA of the knee, for example, joint space narrowing, 
subchondral sclerosis, osteophytes, and subchondral cysts. 
3. Trial and failure or contraindication of at least 3 months of conservative therapy: 
 Non-pharmacologic therapy (e.g., physical therapy, exercise, weight management, self-management 
programs, knee brace, cane) 
 Pharmacologic therapy (e.g., acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (oral, 
topical), topical capsaicin) 
4. Failure of or contraindication to intra-articular glucocorticoid injections.  For patients who have responded to a prior series, a REPEAT* series of viscosupplement therapy is considered 
reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following are met: 
 Patient continues to meet initial criteria 
 Symptoms have recurred 
 Patient has experienced improvement in pain and functional capacity following the previous series of 
injections 
 At least 6 months have elapsed since the prior series of injections 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Knee 
Osteoarthritis (L39260). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that effective for services performed on or after May 16, 2023, power seat elevation equipment is 
reasonable and necessary for individuals using complex rehabilitative power-driven wheelchairs, when the 
following conditions are met: 
 
1. The individual has undergone a specialty evaluation that confirms the individuals ability to safely operate 
the seat elevation equipment in the home. This evaluation must be performed by a licensed/certified medical 
professional such as a physical therapist (PT), occupational therapist (OT), or other practitioner, who has 
specific training and experience in rehabilitation wheelchair evaluations; and, 
2. At least one of the following apply: 
 
a. The individual performs weight bearing transfers to/from the power wheelchair while in the home, using 
either their upper extremities during a non-level (uneven) sitting transfer and/or their lower extremities during a 
sit to stand transfer. Transfers may be accomplished with or without caregiver assistance and/or the use of 
assistive equipment (e.g. sliding board, cane, crutch, walker, etc.); or, 
b. The individual requires a non-weight bearing transfer (e.g. a dependent transfer) to/from the power 
wheelchair while in the home. Transfers may be accomplished with or without a floor or mounted lift; or, 
c. The individual performs reaching from the power wheelchair to complete one or more mobility related 
activities of daily living (MRADLs) such as toileting, feeding, dressing, grooming and bathing in customary 
locations within the home. MRADLs may be accomplished with or without caregiver assistance and/or the use 
of assistive equipment. 
 You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) - Seat Elevation Equipment (Power 
Operated) on Power Wheelchairs (280.16). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that A/B Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) (B) may not pay for the technical 
component (TC) of radiology services furnished to hospital patients. Payment for physicians radiological 
services to the hospital, e.g., administrative or supervisory services, and for provider services needed to 
produce the radiology service, is made by the A/B MAC (A) to the hospital as a provider service. A/B MACs 
(A) include the TC of radiology services for hospital inpatients, except Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs), in 
the prospective payment system (PPS) payment to hospitals. Hospital bundling rules exclude payment to 
suppliers of the TC of a radiology service for beneficiaries in a hospital inpatient stay. The TC of radiology and 
other diagnostic services furnished to hospital outpatients are paid under the Outpatient Prospective Payment 
System (OPPS) to the hospital. 
 
You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Internet-Only 
Manual Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual Chapter 13, Section 20.2.1. 
 
The rules also say that the Correct Coding Initiative was developed to promote correct coding and to control 
improper coding leading to inappropriate payment in Part B claims. An add-on code is eligible for payment 
only if it is reported with an appropriate primary procedure performed by the same practitioner. An add-on 
code is not eligible for payment if it is the only procedure reported by a practitioner. The only exception is as 
follows:  
 
For the same date of service only one physician of the same specialty in the group practice may report code 99291 (primary) with or without code 99292 (add-on), and the other physician(s) must report their critical care 
services with CPT code 99292. 
 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 20.9. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that to be eligible for coverage of a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) and related supplies, the 
beneficiary must meet all of the following initial coverage criteria (1)-(5): 
 
1. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus; and, 
2. The beneficiarys treating practitioner has concluded that the beneficiary (or beneficiarys caregiver) has  
    sufficient training using the CGM prescribed as evidenced by providing a prescription; and, 
3. The CGM is prescribed in accordance with its Food and Drug Administration (FDA) indications for use;  
    and, 
4. The beneficiary for whom a CGM is being prescribed, to improve glycemic control, meets at least one of the 
     criteria below: 
     A. The beneficiary is insulin-treated; or, 
     B. The beneficiary has a history of problematic hypoglycemia with documentation of at least one of the  
          following: 
          -     Recurrent level 2 hypoglycemic events that persist despite multiple attempts to adjust  
                medication(s) and/or modify the diabetes treatment plan; or, 
          -     A history of one level 3 hypoglycemic event characterized by altered mental and/or physical state  
                requiring third-party assistance for treatment of hypoglycemia 
5. Within six (6) months prior to ordering the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-person or Medicare- 
     approved telehealth visit with the beneficiary to evaluate their diabetes control and determined that criteria  
     (1)-(4) above are met.  
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Glucose Monitors (L33822). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.