Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a determination of the medical necessity for certain components/additions to the prosthesis is 
based on the beneficiarys potential functional abilities. Potential functional ability is based on the reasonable 
expectations of the prosthetist, and treating practitioner, considering factors including, but not limited to: 
 
The beneficiarys past history (including prior prosthetic use if applicable); and 
 
The beneficiarys current condition including the status of the residual limb and the nature of other medical 
problems; and 
 
The beneficiarys desire to ambulate. 
 
Clinical assessments of beneficiary rehabilitation potential must be based on the following classification levels: 
 
Level 0: Does not have the ability or potential to ambulate or transfer safely with or without assistance and a 
prosthesis does not enhance their quality of life or mobility. 
 
Level 1: Has the ability or potential to use a prosthesis for transfers or ambulation on level surfaces at fixed 
cadence. Typical of the limited and unlimited household ambulator. 
 
Level 2: Has the ability or potential for ambulation with the ability to traverse low level environmental barriers 
such as curbs, stairs or uneven surfaces. Typical of the limited community ambulator. 
 
Level 3: Has the ability or potential for ambulation with variable cadence. Typical of the community ambulator 
who has the ability to traverse most environmental barriers and may have vocational, therapeutic, or exercise 
activity that demands prosthetic utilization beyond simple locomotion. 
 Level 4: Has the ability or potential for prosthetic ambulation that exceeds basic ambulation skills, exhibiting 
high impact, stress, or energy levels. Typical of the prosthetic demands of the child, active adult, or athlete. 
 
The records must document the beneficiarys current functional capabilities and his/her expected functional 
potential, including an explanation for the difference, if that is the case. It is recognized, within the functional 
classification hierarchy, that bilateral amputees often cannot be strictly bound by functional level 
classifications. 
 
You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Lower Limb Prostheses L33787. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the only chiropractic service Medicare covers is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation if the subluxation has resulted in a neuromusculoskeletal condition for which manual 
manipulation is appropriate treatment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.21(b).   
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.  
The Plan contract says that the only covered chiropractic service is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation. Other services performed by a chiropractor are not covered. You can find this information on 
pages 50-51 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 424.5. The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 3, Section 3.3.2.1.
The rules say that an expandable controller is capable of accommodating one or more of the following additional functions: -Other types of proportional input devices (e.g., mini-proportional or compact joysticks, touchpads, chin control, head control, etc.) -Non-proportional input devices (e.g., sip and puff, head array, etc.) -Operate 3 or more powered seating actuators through the drive control. (Note: Control of the power seating actuators though the Control Input Device would require the use of an additional component, E2310 or E2311.) An expandable controller may also be able to operate one or more of the following: -A separate display (i.e., for alternate control devices) -Other electronic devices (e.g., control of an augmentative speech device or computer through the chair's drive control) -An attendant control You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Power Mobility Devices - Policy Article (A52498) - Effective January 1, 2020.
The rules say that code E2311 describes an electronic component that allows the patient to control two or more of the following motors from a single interface; e.g. proportional joystick, touchpad or nonproportional interface: -Power tilt -Power recline, with or without shear reduction -Combination power tilt and recline, with or without shear reduction -Power leg elevation with or without articulation, power center mount elevating foot platform with or without articulating properties You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Power Mobility Devices - Policy Article (A52498) - Effective January 1, 2020. If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 40% coinsurance for each out-of-network Medicare-covered visit with a 
primary care provider (PCP), palliative care physician, or specialist. You can find this information on page 99 
of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the only chiropractic service Medicare covers is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation if the subluxation has resulted in a neuromusculoskeletal condition for which manual 
manipulation is appropriate treatment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.21(b).   
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says they cover only manual manipulation of the spine to correct subluxation. You can find this 
information on page 61 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the place of service (POS) for Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetic and Orthotic 
(DMEPOS) claims is considered the location where a beneficiary will primarily use the DMEPOS item. 
Coverage for DMEPOS items is considered when the place of service is: 
 
01 - Pharmacy 
04 - Homeless Shelter 
09 - Prison/Correctional Facility 
12 - Home 
13 - Assisted Living Facility 
14 - Group Home 
33 - Custodial Care Facility 
54 - Intermediate Care Facility/Mentally Retarded 
55 - Residential Substance Abuse Treatment Facility 
56 - Psychiatric Residential Treatment Center 
65 - End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Treatment Facility (valid POS for Parenteral Nutritional Therapy). 
 
You can find this information Billing, Claims, and Appeals article "Place of Service" on the DME contractor 
website at https://med.noridianmedicare.com/web/jadme/claims-appeals/claim-submission/pos 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes preventive and comprehensive dental services along with specific dental services that are listed on the dental benefit chart. The gingivectomy is not covered by the Plan's dental benefits. You can find this information on pages 75 to 78 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that percutaneous vertebroplasty and percutaneous vertebral augmentation (PVA or Kyphoplasty) 
procedures will be considered medically reasonable and necessary for the following indications: 
 
   1. Painful, debilitating, osteoporotic vertebral collapse/compression fractures, defined as those that have not 
responded to non-surgical medical management (e.g. narcotic and/or non- narcotic medication, physical 
therapy modalities) with and without methods of immobility (e.g. rest, bracing). 
        Both PVP and PVA will be considered reasonable and necessary when ALL of the following criteria are 
met: 
            Acute (less than 6 weeks) or subacute (6-12 weeks) osteoporotic VCF (T1 L5), based on symptom 
onset, and documented by advanced imaging demonstrating bone marrow edema on MRI or bone-
scan/SPECT/CT uptake and 
            The beneficiary is symptomatic and is hospitalized with severe pain (Numeric Rating Scale [NRS] or 
Visual Analog Scale [VAS] pain score equals 8) or is non-hospitalized with moderate to severe pain (NRS or 
VAS equals 5) despite optimal non-surgical management (NSM) with one of the following: 
                Worsening Pain or 
                Stable to improved pain (but NRS or VAS equals5) when 2 or more of the following are present: 
                    Progression of vertebral body height loss 
                    Greater than 25 percent vertebral body height reduction 
                    Kyphotic deformity 
                    Severe impact of VCF on daily functioning (Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire [RDQ] 
greater than 17) 
 
You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Percutaneous Vertebral 
Augmentation (PVA) for Vertebral Compression Fracture (VCF) (L35130). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that when an initial below knee prosthesis (L5500) or a preparatory below knee prosthesis 
(L5510, L5520,L5530, L5540) is provided, prosthetic substitutions and/or additions of procedures and 
components are covered in accordance with the functional level assessment except for codes L5629, L5638, 
L5639, L5646, L5647, L5704, L5785, L5962, and L5980 which will be denied as not reasonable and 
necessary. When a below knee preparatory prefabricated prosthesis (L5535) is provided, prosthetic 
substitutions and/or additions of procedures are covered in accordance with the functional level assessment 
except for codes L5620, L5629, L5645, L5646, L5670, L5676, L5704, and L5962 which will be denied as not 
reasonable and necessary. You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): 
Lower Limb Prostheses (L33787). 
 
The rules say that lower limb prosthetic covers (L5704, L5705, L5706, and L5707) are complete products and 
afford shape, protection and waterproofing for normal daily usage of the prosthesis. They offer sufficient 
protection and weatherproofing for beneficiaries who require lower limb prosthetics. 
 
Protective outer surface covering systems (L5962, L5964, and L5966) are specialized covers intended to be 
worn over an existing prosthesis. They are used by a beneficiary who has special needs for protection against 
unusually harsh environmental situations where it is necessary to protect the lower limb prosthesis beyond the 
level of protection that is afforded by L5704, L5705, L5706, and L5707. They are not for cosmetic or convenience reasons, or for everyday usage in a typical environment. Protective outer surface coverings are 
different from the covering that is already reimbursed as part of L5704, L5705, L5706, and L5707. You can 
find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Article: Lower Limb Prostheses (A52496). 
 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The 2023 codebook states that code 95941 is under Statutory Exclusion. This code is not paid by Medicare when submitted on outpatient claims (for any outpatient bill type). This code has a status code of "I" and is not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for, these services. You can find this in the 2023 National Physician Fee Schedule.
The rules say that codes with a Status Indicator of "I" are under Statutory Exclusion. These codes are not paid by Medicare when submitted on outpatient claims (for any outpatient bill type). Codes with a status code of "I" and are not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for, these services. You can find this in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23-Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements; Section 30.2.2.
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A).
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 424.5.
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 3, Section 3.3.2.1.
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A).
The rules say that the Correct Coding Initiative was developed to promote correct coding and to control improper coding leading to inappropriate payment in Part B claims. The Coding Policy Manual also explains what is referred to as Column One/Column Two Correct Coding and Mutually Exclusive Edits. These are code pairs that should not be reported together. Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) subject all line items for the same beneficiary, same National Provider Identifier (NPI), and same date of service to National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits. The National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) File Formats continue to include a Correct Coding Modifier Indicator (CCMI) for the Column One / Column Two Correct Coding edit file. This indicator determines whether an NCCI Procedure to Procedure (PTP)-associated modifier causes the code pair to bypass the edit. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 20.9.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules state that protective outer surface covering systems (L5962, L5964, and L5966) are specialized covers intended to be worn over an existing prosthesis. They are used by a beneficiary who has special needs for protection against unusually harsh environmental situations where it is necessary to protect the lower limb prosthesis beyond the level of protection that is afforded by L5704, L5705, L5706, and L5707. They are not for cosmetic or convenience reasons, or for everyday usage in a typical environment. Protective outer surface coverings are different from the covering that is already reimbursed as part of L5704, L5705, L5706, and L5707. You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Lower Limb Prosthesis - Policy Article (A52496).
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.