Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that for services performed on or after January 21, 2020, Medicare will now provide limited 
coverage of acupuncture for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). For the purposes of this coverage, 
CLBP is defined as lasting 12 or more weeks, non-specific (meaning there is no identifiable systemic cause, 
such as metastatic, inflammatory, infectious disease), and not associated with either surgery or pregnancy. This 
benefit covers up to 12 sessions in a 90-day period, and up to 20 visits per year, if there is demonstrated 
improvement. Treatment must be discontinued if there is no improvement or regression. These treatments may 
be provided by a physician in accordance with state requirements, or by physician assistants, nurse 
practitioners/clinical nurse specialists, and auxiliary personnel if they meet certain licensure requirements. 
Auxiliary personnel furnishing acupuncture must be under the appropriate level of supervision of a physician, 
physician assistant, or nurse practitioner/clinical nurse specialist. You can find this information in the Centers 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage 
Determinations Manual, Section 30.3.3. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays for outpatient rehabilitation therapy services only when they are provided by 
those trained specifically in physical therapy, occupational therapy or speech-language pathology. This means 
that the services of massage therapists may not be billed as covered therapy services. You can find these rules 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare 
Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 230.5. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans may not offer a massage therapy benefit. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.4. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
periodontal maintenance (D4910) but is limited to two of dental codes D1110, D4346, D4910 every 12 months. 
Biologic materials to aid in tissue regeneration (D4265) is not listed as a covered benefit. You can find this 
information in Chapter 4 on page 65 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC) and in the complete list 
of covered dental procedure codes maintained by the Plan's dental benefit administrator.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that myocardial perfusion studies performed based on the presence of risk factors in the absence 
of cardiac symptoms, cardiac abnormalities on physical examination, or abnormalities on cardiac testing (e.g., 
electrocardiographic tests, echocardiography, etc) will be considered screening and denied as not covered by 
Medicare. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Cardiovascular Nuclear 
Medicine (L33560). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations 
due to the underlying etiology. For such conditions, the international classification of diseases, tenth edition, 
clinical modification (ICD-10-CM) has a coding convention that requires the underlying condition be 
sequenced first, if applicable, followed by the manifestation. In most cases the manifestation codes will have in 
the code title, in diseases classified elsewhere. Codes with this title are a component of the etiology/ 
manifestation convention. The code title indicates that it is a manifestation code. In diseases classified 
elsewhere codes are never permitted to be used as first listed or principal diagnosis codes. There are 
manifestation codes that do not have in diseases classified elsewhere in the title. For such codes, there is a 
use additional code note at the etiology code and a code first note at the manifestation code, and the rules 
for sequencing apply. You can find this rule in the 2022 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codebook, Section I.A(13). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that minimally-invasive surgical (MIS) fusion of the sacroiliac (SI) joint is considered medically 
necessary when ALL of the following criteria are met: 
 
    Have moderate to severe pain with functional impairment and pain persists despite a minimum six months of 
intensive nonoperative treatment that must include medication optimization, activity modification, bracing, and 
active therapeutic exercise targeted at the lumbar spine, pelvis, SIJ and hip including a home exercise program 
    Patients report of typically unilateral pain that is caudal to the lumbar spine (L5 vertebrae), localized over 
the posterior SIJ, and consistent with SIJ pain 
    A thorough physical examination demonstrating localized tenderness with palpation over the sacral sulcus 
(Fortins point, i.e. at the insertion of the long dorsal ligament inferior to the posterior superior iliac spine or 
PSIS) in the absence of tenderness of similar severity elsewhere (e.g. greater trochanter, lumbar spine, coccyx) 
and that other obvious sources for their pain do not exist 
    Positive response to a cluster of 3 provocative tests (e.g. thigh thrust test, compression test, Gaenslens test, 
distraction test, Patricks sign, posterior provocation test). 
    Absence of generalized pain behavior (e.g. somatoform disorder) or generalized pain disorders (e.g. 
fibromyalgia) 
    Diagnostic imaging studies that include ALL of the following: 
        Imaging of the SI joint that excludes the presence of destructive lesions (e.g. tumor, infection), fracture, 
traumatic SIJ instability, or inflammatory arthropathy that would not be properly addressed by percutaneous 
SIJ fusion 
        Imaging of the pelvis to rule out concomitant hip pathology 
        Imaging of the lumbar spine to rule out neural compression or other degenerative condition that can be 
causing low back or buttock pain 
    At least 75 percent reduction of pain for the expected duration of two anesthetics (on separate visits each 
with a different duration of action), and the ability to perform previously painful maneuvers, following an 
image-guided, contrast-enhanced intra-articular SIJ injection. 
    A trial of at least one therapeutic intra-articular SIJ injection (i.e. corticosteroid injection) 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Minimally-invasive Surgical (MIS) Fusion of the Sacroiliac (SI) Joint L36406. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes the 
resin-based composite - three surfaces, posterior (D2393) but is limited to 2 procedure codes per calendar year. 
You can find this information on page 87 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
This benefit also includes only those items and services specifically listed in your Plan contract. Any service 
not specifically listed in the coverage information the plan will not cover. Protective restoration is not listed as 
covered. You can find this information on pages 86-88 of the Plans 2022 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
  
  
  The rules state that therapeutic continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) and related supplies are covered by 
Medicare when all of the following coverage criteria are met: 
  1. The beneficiary has diabetes mellitus, 
  2. The beneficiary is insulin-treated with multiple (three or more) daily administrations of insulin or a 
Medicare-covered continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) pump, 
  3. The beneficiarys insulin treatment regimen requires frequent adjustment by the beneficiary on the basis of 
blood glucose monitor (BGM) or CGM testing results, 
  4. Within six (6) months prior to ordering the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-person visit with the 
beneficiary to evaluate their diabetes control and determined that criteria (1-3) above are met; and, 
  5. Every six (6) months following the initial prescription of the CGM, the treating practitioner has an in-
person visit with the beneficiary to assess adherence to their CGM regimen and diabetes treatment plan. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Glucose Monitors (L33822). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay $15 copayment per service during the visit for covered routine dental 
services when provided by an in-network provider. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 61 of 
the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that effective for services performed on or after March 16, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & 
Medicaid Services (CMS) has determined that Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) as a diagnostic laboratory 
test is reasonable and necessary and covered nationally, when performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement 
Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory, when ordered by a treating physician, and when all of the following 
requirements are met: 
1. Patient has: 
-either recurrent, relapsed, refractory, metastatic, or advanced stage III or IV cancer; and, 
-either not been previously tested using the same NGS test for the same primary diagnosis of cancer, or repeat 
testing using the same NGS test only when a new primary cancer diagnosis is made by the treating physician; 
and, 
-decided to seek further cancer treatment (e.g., therapeutic chemotherapy). 
2. The diagnostic laboratory test using NGS must have: 
- Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval or clearance as a companion in vitro diagnostic; and, 
- an FDA-approved or -cleared indication for use in that patients cancer; and, 
- results provided to the treating physician for management of the patient using a report template to specify 
treatment options. 
 
You can find this rule in National Coverage Determination (NCD) for Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) 
(90.2) - Effective March 16, 2018. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page(s) 3-4 of the Plan's 2021-
2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 10% coinsurance for Medicare-covered outpatient hospital services. 
You can find this information on page of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that hospital beds are covered only with a physicians prescription and sufficient documentation 
in the patients medical records to establish medical necessity for a hospital bed due to one of the following 
reasons: 
 
1. The patients condition requires positioning of the body; e.g., to alleviate pain, promote good body 
alignment, prevent contractures, avoid respiratory infections, in ways not feasible in an ordinary bed; or   
 
2. The patients condition requires special attachments that cannot be fixed and used on an ordinary bed.  
 
A semi-electric hospital bed (E0260, E0261, E0294, E0295, and E0329) is covered if the beneficiary meets one 
of the criteria for a fixed height bed and requires frequent changes in body position and/or has an immediate 
need for a change in body position. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, 
Section 280.7. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that it is expected that an injection (Synvisc-One TM, Gel-One, Durolane) or course of the 
injections (Synvisc, Hyalgan, Supartz or Visco-3TM, EuflexxaTM, Orthovisc, GelSyn-3TM, GenVisc 
850, Hymovis, TriViscTM, SynojoyntTM, TriluronTM) will not be repeated within six months time. 
 
A repeat series of injections may be allowed when: 
1. The indications continue to be met; and 
2. Significant improvement in pain and functional capacity from the prior series of injections is 
documented in the medical record; and 
3. The last injection (in a prior course) was given at least six (6) months ago. 
 
Repeat injections for shoulder arthritis are limited to a single repeat course. You can find this information in 
Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Hyaluronans Intra-articular Injections of (A52420). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
  
  The rules say that all the following must be present for coverage eligibility: 
 The patient must have 
o Any cancer diagnosis 
o AND a clinical indication for germline (inherited) testing for hereditary cancer 
o AND a risk factor for germline (inherited) cancer 
o AND has not been previously tested with the same germline genetic content. 
 The test has satisfactorily completed a Technical Assessment (TA) by Molecular Diagnostic Services 
Program (MolDX) for the stated indications of the test.  
 The test performed includes at least the minimum genetic content (genes or genetic variants) with 
definitive or well-established guidelines-based evidence required for clinical decision making for its 
intended use that can be reasonably detected by the test. 
o Because these genes and variants will change as the literature and drug indications evolve, they 
are listed separately in associated documents, such as the MolDX TA forms. 
o A single gene or variant may be tested if it is the only gene or variant considered to be 
reasonable and necessary for a cancer type. 
 If a previous test was performed with a similar/duplicative intended use, a subsequent test is only 
reasonable and necessary if the non-duplicative genetic content of the second test is reasonable and 
necessary. 
 If the test is a next generation sequencing test, it must abide by all conditions listed in the National 
Coverage Determination 90.2. 
You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): MolDX: Lab-Developed Tests for Inherited Cancer Syndromes in Patients with Cancer 
(L38974). 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.