Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers 50 one-way, non-emergency trips to plan-approved locations within the plan service area. You can find 
this information on page 82 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved hypoglossal nerve neurostimulation is 
considered medically reasonable and necessary for the treatment of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea 
when all of the following criteria are met: 
 
    Beneficiary is 22 years of age or older; and 
    Body mass index (BMI) is less than 35 kg/m2; and 
    A polysomnography (PSG) is performed within 24 months of first consultation for HGNS implant; and 
    Beneficiary has predominantly obstructive events (defined as central and mixed apneas less than 25% of the 
total AHI); and 
    AHI is 15 to 65 events per hour; and 
    Beneficiary has documentation that demonstrates CPAP failure (defined as AHI greater than 15 despite 
CPAP usage) or CPAP intolerance (defined as less than 4 hours per night, 5 nights per week or the CPAP has 
been returned) including shared decision making that the patient was intolerant of CPAP despite consultation 
with a sleep expert: and 
    Absence of complete concentric collapse at the soft palate level as seen on a drug-induced sleep endoscopy 
(DISE) procedure; and 
    No other anatomical findings that would compromise performance of device (e.g., tonsil size 3 or 4 per 
standardized tonsillar hypertrophy grading scale). 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation 
for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (L38310). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that services for the purposes of preventing conception, including services performed because a 
physician believes pregnancy would endanger the overall general health of the woman, are not considered to be 
reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury within the meaning of Section 
1862(a)(1) of the Social Security Act. Therefore, these services are not covered. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National 
Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 230.3. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the Physician Fee Schedule Status Indicator I means that this code is not valid for Medicare 
purposes. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for, these services. You can find this 
information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, 
Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, 30.2.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
when the following three (3) requirements are met: 
  
   
History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing supporting one of 
the following: 
 
1. Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication due to disc 
herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe degenerative disc disease, producing foraminal or 
central spinal stenosis; OR 
            Post-laminectomy syndrome; OR 
            Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
 
AND 
 
1. Radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact quality of 
life or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed at baseline (prior to 
interventions). The same scale* must be repeated at each follow-up for assessment of response. 
 
AND 
 
1. Pain duration of at least four (4) weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative care or medical 
documentation of failure to respond to four (4) weeks of noninvasive conservative care or acute herpes zoster 
refractory to conservative management where a four (4) week wait is not required. 
 
You can find this information in the Medicare Local Coverage Determination (LCD)- L39242, Epidural Steroid 
Injections for Pain Management. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict enrollees to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the plan must 
arrange for specialty care outside of the plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or 
inadequate to meet an enrollees medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112. 
 
The rules say that plans must ensure continuity of care for enrollees. You can find this rule in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 
110.6. 
 
The rules say that plans may specify the networks of providers from whom enrollees may obtain services. The 
rules say plans may require prior authorization for most in-network services if the plan ensures that all covered 
services are available and accessible under the plan. The plan must arrange for specialty care outside of the 
plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or inadequate to meet an enrollee's medical 
needs. Plans offering coordinated care plans must ensure continuity of care and integration of services through 
arrangements with contracted providers. This includes services available through contracting or non-
contracting providers in the area serviced by the health plan including nursing home and community based 
services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 46 to 51 of the Plan's 
2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or 
carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find 
this rule at 42 CFR 424.5. 
 
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information 
submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical 
documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity 
Manual Chapter 3, 3.3.2.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that you can receive a complete hearing exam, every year through a hearing service provider. 
The hearing aid benefit includes an allowance toward the purchase and fitting of the most basic hearing aids 
that will compensate for the loss of function. You can find this information on page 4-91 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say 10. Cosmetic Nasal Surgery 
Nasal surgery performed solely to improve the patient's appearance in the absence of any signs and/or 
symptoms of functional abnormalities, should be considered cosmetic in nature is noncovered under the 
Medicare Program. 
 
11. Reconstructive Nasal Surgery 
When nasal surgery, including rhinoplasty, is performed to improve nasal respiratory function, correct 
anatomic abnormalities caused by birth defects or disease, or revise structural deformities produced by trauma, 
the procedure may be considered reconstructive. 
 
Reconstructive nasal surgery is generally directed to improve nasal respiratory function (e.g., airway 
obstruction or stricture, synechia formation); repair defects caused by trauma (e.g., nasoseptal deviation, 
intranasal cicatrix, dislocated nasal bone fractures, turbinate hypertrophy); treat congenital anatomic 
abnormalities (e.g., cleft lip nasal deformities, choanal atresia, oronasal or oromaxillary fistula); treat nasal 
cutaneous disease (e.g., rhinophyma, dermoid cyst); or to replace nasal tissue lost after tumor ablative surgery. 
 
Compliance with the provisions in this policy is subject to monitoring by post payment data analysis and 
subsequent medical review. 
 
You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Plastic Surgery (L35163). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 38-52 of the 
2022 Evidence of Coverage (EoC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that no provider or supplier shall receive payment for services furnished to a Medicare 
beneficiary unless the provider or supplier is enrolled in the Medicare program. You can find this information 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that in general, you receive your care from a network provider. In most cases, care you receive 
from an out-of-network provider (a provider who is not part of our plans network) will not be covered. 
You can find this information on page 54 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage. 
 
The Plan contract says that durable medical equipment is not covered when received out-of-network. 
You can find this information on page 81 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a custom fabricated orthosis is covered when there is a documented physical characteristic 
which requires the use of a custom fabricated orthosis instead of a prefabricated orthosis. Examples of 
situations which meet the criterion for a custom fabricated orthosis include, but are not limited to: 
 
    Deformity of the leg or knee; 
 
    Size of thigh and calf; 
 
    Minimal muscle mass upon which to suspend an orthosis. 
 
Although these are examples of potential situations where a custom fabricated orthosis may be appropriate, 
suppliers must consider prefabricated alternatives such as pediatric knee orthoses in beneficiaries with small 
limbs, straps with additional length for large limbs, etc. 
 
If a custom fabricated orthosis is provided but the medical record does not document why that item is 
medically necessary instead of a prefabricated orthosis, the custom fabricated orthosis will be denied as not 
reasonable and necessary. 
 
Custom fabricated orthoses (L1834, L1840, L1844, L1846, L1860) are not reasonable and necessary in the 
treatment of knee contractures in cases where the beneficiary is nonambulatory. 
 
A custom fabricated knee immobilizer without joints (L1834) is covered if criteria 1 and 2 are met: 
 
    The coverage criteria for the prefabricated orthosis code L1830 are met; and 
 
    The general criterion defined above for a custom fabricated orthosis is met. 
 
If an L1834 orthosis is provided and both criteria 1 and 2 are not met, the orthosis will be denied as not 
reasonable and necessary. 
 
A custom fabricated derotation knee orthosis (L1840) is covered for instability due to internal ligamentous 
disruption of the knee (refer to the Group 3 ICD-10 Codes in the LCD-related Policy Article). 
 A custom fabricated knee orthosis with an adjustable flexion and extension joint (L1844, L1846) is covered if 
criteria 1 and 2 are met: 
 
    The coverage criteria for the prefabricated orthosis codes L1843, L1845, L1851 and L1852 are met; and 
 
    The general criterion defined above for a custom fabricated orthosis is met. 
 
If an L1844 or L1846 orthosis is provided and both criteria 1 and 2 are not met the orthosis will be denied as 
not reasonable and necessary. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Knee Orthoses L33318. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that elastic stockings are not covered because they are non-reusable supply items. Elastic 
stockings are not durable medical equipment. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, 
Chapter 1, Section 280.1.   
  
The rules say that gradient pressure garments may be covered when used as dressings following burn injuries. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Chapter 1, Section 270.5.  
 
The rules also say that compression bandages, multi-layer systems, and gradient compression wraps are 
covered only when they are used as dressings over a qualifying wound. However, gradient compression 
stockings described by codes A6530, A6533, A6534, A6535, A6536, A6537, A6538, A6539, A6540, A6541, 
A6544, and A6549 are noncovered because they do not meet the statutory definition of a dressing. You can 
find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Surgical Dressings L33831 and Local Coverage 
Article: Surgical Dressings-Policy Article A54563. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. 
The Plan contract provides supplemental (extra) coverage for Over the Counter (OTC) products. This benefit 
includes coverage for drugs and health related products that do not need a prescription. You may place orders 
online through the web or the smartphone mobile application for in-store pick up or home delivery. All orders 
must be placed through the Plans approved retailer, or purchased at a participating retail store. You can find 
this information on pages 91-92 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that for inpatient rehabilitation enrollees must pay a $325 copayment per day for days 1-5. There 
is no charge for the remainder of your covered hospital stay. You can find this information on page 84 of the 
Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).