Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a lumbar-sacral orthoses (LSO) and thoracic-lumbar-sacral orthoses (TLSO) are covered 
under the Medicare braces benefit (Social Security Act 1861(s)(9)). For coverage under this benefit, the 
orthosis must be a rigid or semi-rigid device, which is used for the purpose of supporting a weak or deformed 
body member or restricting or eliminating motion in a diseased or injured part of the body. Items that are not 
sufficiently rigid to be capable of providing the necessary immobilization or support to the body part for which 
it is designed do not meet the statutory definition of the braces benefit. Items that do not meet the definition of 
a brace are statutorily noncovered, no benefit. 
 
Spinal orthoses (L0450, L0452, L0454, L0455, L0456, L0457, L0458, L0460, L0462, L0464, L0466, L0467, 
L0468, L0469, L0470, L0472, L0480, L0482, L0484, L0486, L0488, L0490, L0491, L0492, L0621, L0622, 
L0623, L0624, L0625, L0626, L0627, L0628, L0629, L0630, L0631, L0632, L0633, L0634, L0635, L0636, 
L0637, L0638, L0639, L0640, L0641, L0642, L0643, L0648, L0649, L0650, L0651) have the following 
characteristics: 
 
    Used to immobilize the specified areas of the spine 
 
    Intimate fit and generally designed to be worn under clothing 
 
    Not specifically designed for beneficiaries in wheelchairs 
 
You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Article Spinal Orthoses: TLSO and LSO - Policy Article 
A52500. 
 
The rules say a spinal orthosis (L0450, L0452, L0454, L0455, L0456, L0457, L0458, L0460, L0462, L0464, 
L0466, L0467, L0468, L0469, L0470, L0472, L0480, L0482, L0484, L0486, L0488, L0490, L0491, L0492, 
L0621, L0622, L0623, L0624, L0625, L0626, L0627, L0628, L0629, L0630, L0631, L0632, L0633, L0634, 
L0635, L0636, L0637, L0638, L0639, L0640, L0641, L0642, L0643, L0648, L0649, L0650, L0651) is covered 
when it is ordered for one of the following indications: 
     To reduce pain by restricting mobility of the trunk; or 
 
    To facilitate healing following an injury to the spine or related soft tissues; or 
 
    To facilitate healing following a surgical procedure on the spine or related soft tissue; or 
 
    To otherwise support weak spinal muscles and/or a deformed spine. 
 
If a spinal orthosis is provided and the coverage criteria are not met, the item will be denied as not medically 
necessary. You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Spinal Orthoses: TLSO and 
LSO L33790. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that they have a link that will take you to a list of Part B Drugs that may be subject to Step 
Therapy. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 60 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay $0 copayment per day for days 1 to 20 and a $160 copayment per day for 
days 21 to 100 for each skilled nursing facility admission. You can find this information on page 113 of the 
Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes only the 
items and services listed in the mandatory schedule of benefits chart. Endosteal implants (6010), prefabricated 
abutments (D6056), abutment supported crowns (D6058), core build up (D2950), and bone grafts at the time of 
the implant placement (D6104) may be covered by the Plans dental benefits. The contract says that prior 
authorization may be required. Crowns (D2750) are covered but are limited to three of (D2710-D2792, D6210-
D6792) every calendar year; one per tooth every five calendar years. You can find this information on pages 
88-100 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that proof of delivery (POD) documentation must be available to the Medicare contractor on 
request. All services that do not have appropriate POD from the supplier will be denied and overpayments will 
be requested.  if the supplier utilizes a shipping service or mail order, the proof of delivery (POD) 
documentation must be a complete record tracking the item(s) from the durable medical equipment, prosthetics, 
orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) supplier to the beneficiary. An example of acceptable POD would include 
both the suppliers own detailed shipping invoice and the delivery services tracking information. The 
suppliers record must be linked to the delivery service record by some clear method like the delivery services 
package identification number or suppliers invoice number for the package sent to the beneficiary. The POD 
document must include: 
- Beneficiarys name 
- Delivery address 
- Delivery services package identification number, supplier invoice number, or alternative method that 
links the suppliers delivery documents with the delivery services records 
- A description of the item(s) being delivered. The description can be either a narrative description (e.g., 
lightweight wheelchair base), a code, the long description of a code, or a brand name/model number 
- Quantity delivered 
- Date delivered 
- Evidence of delivery 
 
You can find these rules in Local Coverage Article (LCA) Standard Documentation Requirements for All 
Claims Submitted to DME MACs (A55426). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will cover a Power Mobility Device (PMD) (i.e., power wheelchair or scooter) for 
a person who meets the following criteria:  
 
1. The person must have a personal mobility deficit;  
2. The deficit must impair their participation in mobility related activities of daily living (MRADLs) such 
as toileting, feeding, grooming and bathing in customary locations within the home;  
3. The persons condition must not be able to be ameliorated by a walker, cane or manual wheelchair; and 
4. The person must be capable of safely operating the PMD.  
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 280.3(B). 
 
POWER OPERATED VEHICLES (K0800, K0801, K0802, K0806, K0807, K0808, K0812): 
 
A POV is covered if all of the basic coverage criteria (A-C) have been met and if criteria D-I are also met. 
 
    The beneficiary is able to: 
        Safely transfer to and from a POV, and 
        Operate the tiller steering system, and 
        Maintain postural stability and position while operating the POV in the home. 
    The beneficiarys mental capabilities (e.g., cognition, judgment) and physical capabilities (e.g., vision) are 
sufficient for safe mobility using a POV in the home. 
 
    The beneficiarys home provides adequate access between rooms, maneuvering space, and surfaces for the 
operation of the POV that is provided. 
 
    The beneficiarys weight is less than or equal to the weight capacity of the POV that is provided and greater 
than or equal to 95% of the weight capacity of the next lower weight class POV  i.e., a Heavy Duty POV is 
covered for a beneficiary weighing 285  450 pounds; a Very Heavy Duty POV is covered for a beneficiary 
weighing 428  600 pounds. 
 
    Use of a POV will significantly improve the beneficiarys ability to participate in MRADLs and the 
beneficiary will use it in the home. 
     The beneficiary has not expressed an unwillingness to use a POV in the home. 
 
If a POV will be used inside the home and coverage criteria A-I are not met, it will be denied as not reasonable 
and necessary. You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Power Mobility Devices 
L33789. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $150 copayment for Outpatient diagnostic tests and therapeutic services 
and supplies. You can find this information on page(s) 54-55 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that if a laboratory procedure produces multiple reportable test results, only a single Healthcare 
Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS)/Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code shall be reported 
for the procedure. If there is no HCPCS/CPT code that describes the procedure, the laboratory shall report a 
miscellaneous or unlisted procedure code with a single unit of service. You can find this rule in Centers for 
Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) National Correct Coding Initiative Coding Policy Manual for Medicare 
Services (page X-5). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that effective for services performed on or after July 1, 1999, VNS is reasonable and necessary 
for patients with medically refractory partial onset seizures for whom surgery is not recommended or for whom 
surgery has failed. 
 
Effective for services performed on or after February 15, 2019, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 
(CMS) will cover FDA-approved VNS devices for treatment resistant depression (TRD) through Coverage 
with Evidence Development (CED) when offered in a CMS-approved, double-blind, randomized, placebo-
controlled trial with a follow-up duration of at least one year with the possibility of extending the study to a 
prospective longitudinal study when the CMS-approved, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial has 
completed enrollment, and there are positive interim findings. 
 
Each study must be approved by CMS and as a fully-described, written part of its protocol, must address 
whether VNS improves health outcomes for TRD patients compared to a control group, by answering all of the 
following research questions below. The details of the prospective longitudinal study must be described in the 
original protocol for the double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Response is defined as a = 50% 
improvement in depressive symptoms from baseline, as measured by a guideline recommended depression 
scale assessment tool. Remission is defined as being below the threshold on a guideline recommended 
depression scale assessment tool. The following research questions must be addressed in a separate analysis for 
patients with bipolar and unipolar disease. 
 
You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) for Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) 
(160.18). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes only the 
items and services listed in the covered dental services chart. An immediate maxillary denture (D5130), a 
removable prosthodontic procedure (D5899), alveoloplasty (D7310), and fixed partial denture sectioning 
(D9120) are not covered by the Plan's dental benefits. You can find this information on pages 122-133 of the 
Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that an electrical bone-growth stimulator is covered only for the following indications: 
 
  
  1. Nonunion of long bone fractures;  
 
2. Failed fusion, where a minimum of 9 months has elapsed since the last surgery;  
 
3. Congenital pseudarthroses;  
 
Nonunion of long bone fractures is considered to exist only when serial radiographs have confirmed that 
fracture healing has ceased for 3 or more months prior to starting treatment with the electrical osteogenic 
stimulator. Serial radiographs must include a minimum of 2 sets of radiographs, each including multiple views 
of the fracture site, separated by a minimum of 90 days. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determinations 
Manual, Section 150.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for outpatient surgery. The plan contract states there is 
a $50 copayment for diagnostic procedures and tests. You can find this information on pages 87 & 97 of the 
Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that intravenous immune globulin (Sandoglobulin, Venoglobulin-I, Privigen, Gamunex, 
Octagam, Gammagard liquid, Flebogamma/Flebogamma DIF, Carimune, Gammaplex, Bivigam) provides 
immediate antibody levels. IVIG may be indicated for certain conditions. You can find this information in 
Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Immune Globulins (L34771). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes white 
glass with high gold content crown (D2750) - 1 every 12 to 84 months limitation and exclusions apply. You 
can find this information pages 541-542 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).