Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 42 of the 
Plans 2022 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 27 of the 
Plan's 2022 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Original Medicare pays physicians, providers and suppliers for Medicare-covered services 
furnished to enrollees who have elected hospice. The Plan is responsible for non-hospice services that are not 
Medicare-covered, but that are offered as supplemental benefits under the Plan. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 8, Section 70.3.1. 
 
The rules also say that the Medicare hospice pays claims for services related to the terminal illness. Original 
Medicare pays claims for Medicare-covered non-hospice services provided by physicians, providers or 
suppliers. Original Medicare continues to pay for services furnished after the revocation or expiration of the 
enrollee's hospice election until the first day of the month after the hospice election has been revoked or 
terminated. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, 
Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 11, Section 30.4. Additionally, the Plan 
contract states that covered services obtained from an out-of-network provider are subject to the cost-sharing 
under Fee-for-Service Medicare (Original Medicare). You can find this information on pages 50 and 51 of the 
Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $10 copayment for each chiropractic visit. You can find this information 
in Chapter 4 on page 44 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the following are covered indications for Duplex scans, Doppler Ultrasound with Spectrum 
Analysis, Ocular Pneumoplethysmography, and Periorbital Doppler: 
 
o Evaluation of patients with a cervical bruit 
o Evaluation of pulsatile neck masses 
o Evaluation of patients with hemispheric neurologic symptoms, including stroke, transient ischemic 
attack and amaurosis fugax 
o Follow-up of patients with proven carotid disease who are receiving medical therapy 
o Follow-up for postoperative patients following carotid endarterectomy, stenting or carotid to subclavian 
bypass 
o Evaluation of suspected subclavian steal syndrome 
o Evaluation of retinal arterial emboli 
o Evaluation of suspected carotid artery dissection or pseudoaneurysm 
o Evaluation of sudden and lateralizing neurologic deficit 
o Established or symptomatic coronary artery disease or cardiac valvular disease 
o "Drop attacks" or syncope when there are documented signs or symptoms consistent with vertebral 
basilar or carotid artery disease or insufficiency 
 
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Non-Invasive Cerebrovascular Arterial 
Studies (L35397). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a repeat epidural steroid injection (ESI) when the first injection directly and significantly 
provided improvement of the condition being treated may be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
when the medical record documents at least 50% of sustained improvement in pain relief and/or improvement 
in function measured from baseline using same scale for at least three months. If a patient fails to respond well 
to the initial ESI, a repeat ESI after 14 days can be performed using a different approach, level and/or 
medication, if appropriate, with the rationale and medical necessity for the second ESI documented in the 
medical record. You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Epidural Steroid 
Injection for Pain Management (L39036). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that no provider or supplier shall receive payment for services furnished to a Medicare 
beneficiary unless the provider or supplier is enrolled in the Medicare program. You can find this information 
in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that You can get your care from an out-of-network provider, however, in most cases that provider 
must be eligible to participate in Medicare. Except for emergency care, we cannot pay a provider who is not 
eligible to participate in Medicare. If you receive care from a provider who is not eligible to participate in 
Medicare, you will be responsible for the full cost of the services you receive. Check with your provider before 
receiving services to confirm that they are eligible to participate in Medicare. You can find this information on 
page 3-6 to 3-7 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare allows payment for one annual wellness visit (AWV) for enrollees who have not 
had an AWV within the past 12 months. You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 
18, Section 140. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.  The health 
Plan contract says that you are allowed coverage for one non-Medicare covered annual physical examination 
per calendar year. You can find this on page 66 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that code G0402 is identified as initial preventive physical examination; face to face visits, 
services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of Medicare enrollment. 
You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 18, Preventive and Screening 
Services, Section 1.2  Table of Preventive and Screening Services. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say edits based on established CMS policies may limit UOS. For example, a) The MUE value for a 
surgical or diagnostic procedure may be based on the bilateral surgery indicator on the Medicare Physician Fee 
Schedule Database (MPFSDB). 
i. If the bilateral surgery indicator is 0, a bilateral procedure must be reported with 1 unit of service. There 
is no additional payment for the code if reported as a unilateral or bilateral procedure because of anatomy or 
physiology. Alternatively, the code descriptor may specifically state that the procedure is a unilateral 
procedure, and there is a separate code for a bilateral procedure.  
ii. If the bilateral surgery indicator is 1, a bilateral surgical procedure must be reported with 1 unit of 
service and modifier 50 (bilateral modifier). A bilateral diagnostic procedure may be reported with 2 UOS on 
one claim line, 1 unit of service and modifier 50 on one claim line, or 1 unit of service with modifier RT 
on one claim line plus 1 unit of service and modifier LT on a second claim line. 
iii. If the bilateral surgery indicator is 2, a bilateral procedure must be reported with 1 unit of service. The 
procedure is priced as a bilateral procedure because (1) the code descriptor defines the procedure as bilateral; 
(2) the code descriptor states that the procedure is performed unilaterally or bilaterally; or (3) the procedure is 
usually performed as a bilateral procedure. 
iv. If the bilateral surgery indicator is 3, a bilateral surgical procedure must be reported with 1 unit 
of service and modifier 50 (bilateral modifier). A bilateral diagnostic procedure may be reported with 2 UOS 
on one claim line, 1 unit of service and modifier 50 on one claim line, or 1 unit of service with modifier RT 
on one claim line plus 1 unit of service and modifier LT on a second claim line. 
b) The MUE value for a code may be 1 where the code descriptor does not specify a unit of service and CMS 
considers the default UOS to be per day. 
c) The MUE value for a code may be 0 because the code is listed as invalid, not covered, bundled, not 
separately payable, statutorily excluded, not reasonable and necessary, etc. based on 
i. The Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database 
ii. Outpatient Prospective Payment System Addendum B 
iii. Alpha-Numeric HCPCS Code File 
iv. DMEPOS Jurisdiction List  
You can find this information in the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) Policy for Medicare Services 
Chapter 1 General Correct Coding Policies Section V, 2022 National Physician Fee Schedule Relative Value 
File April Release and CMS MUE Table. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for outpatient surgery, including services provided at 
hospital outpatient facilities and ambulatory surgical centers. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on 
page 83 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
Plan contract says that Hepatitis C Screening is covered annually only for high-risk people with continued 
illicit drug use since the prior negative. Screening is covered once in a lifetime for people that were born 
between 1945 and 1965, who are not considered high risk. You can find this rule on page 4-23 of the Plan's 
2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a second diagnostic facet procedure is considered medically reasonable and necessary to 
confirm validity of the initial diagnostic facet procedure when administered at the same level. The second 
diagnostic procedure may only be performed a minimum of 2 weeks after the initial diagnostic procedure. 
 
1. An initial diagnostic facet joint procedure will be considered medically reasonable and necessary when 
the patient meets the criteria outlined under the indications for facet joint interventions. 
2. A second confirmatory diagnostic facet joint procedure is considered medically reasonable and 
necessary in patients who meet both of the following criteria: 
 The patient meets the criteria for the first diagnostic procedure; and 
 After the first diagnostic facet joint procedure, there must be a consistent positive response of at 
least 80% relief of primary (index) pain (with the duration of relief being consistent with the 
agent used). 
 
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (L34892). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for durable medical equipment that is mainly used to serve a medical 
purpose. Items such as hospital beds, respirators, wheelchairs and crutches are examples of equipment that are 
clearly used for medical purposes. Medicare will not pay for equipment that is primarily and customarily used 
for nonmedical purposes or equipment used for a patients comfort or for the convenience of a person caring 
for the patient. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 110.1. 
 
The rules say that a seat lift mechanism is covered if all of the following are met: 
 
1. The enrollee must have severe arthritis of the hip or knee or have a severe neuromuscular disease.  
 
2. The seat lift mechanism must be a part of the treating practitioner's course of treatment and be prescribed to 
improve, or stop deterioration of, the enrollee's condition. 
 
3. The enrollee must be completely unable to stand up from a regular armchair or any chair in the home.  
 
4. Once standing, the enrollee must have the ability to walk. 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Seat Lift Mechanisms (L33801). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
Plan contract says that covered items include, but are not limited to: wheelchairs, crutches, powered mattress 
systems, diabetic supplies, hospital beds ordered by a provider for use in the home, IV infusion pumps, speech 
generating devices, PAP therapy and oxygen equipment, nebulizers, and walkers. You can find this information 
on page 80 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that no payment may be made for the implantation of dorsal column or depth brain stimulators 
or services and supplies related to such implantation, unless all of the conditions listed below have been met: 
 
 The implantation of the stimulator is used only as a late resort (if not a last resort) for patients with 
chronic intractable pain; 
 With respect to item a, other treatment modalities (pharmacological, surgical, physical, or psychological 
therapies) have been tried and did not prove satisfactory, or are judged to be unsuitable or 
contraindicated for the given patient; 
 Patients have undergone careful screening, evaluation and diagnosis by a multidisciplinary team prior to 
implantation. (Such screening must include psychological, as well as physical evaluation); 
 All the facilities, equipment, and professional and support personnel required for the proper diagnosis, 
treatment training, and follow up of the patient (including that required to satisfy item c) must be 
available; and 
 Demonstration of pain relief with a temporarily implanted electrode precedes permanent implantation. 
 
You can find this information in National Coverage Determination (NCD): Electrical Nerve Stimulators 
(160.7). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.