Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that , only the following codes should be billed for Cardiovascular Disease Screening: CPT code 
80061 (Lipid panel) which includes CPT codes: 82465 (Cholesterol, serum or whole blood, total), 83718 
(Lipoprotein, direct measurement; high density cholesterol) and/or 84478 (Triglycerides). You can find this in 
Medicare Claims Processing Manual Chapter 18 - Preventive and Screening Services 100. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information on pages 106-107
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that coverage for psychotherapy services is provided when it is performed by Physicians 
(MD/DO), Clinical psychologists, Clinical Social Workers, Nurse practitioners, Clinical Nurse Specialists, and 
Physician Assistants. 
Other providers of mental health services licensed or otherwise authorized by the state in which they practice 
may not bill Medicare directly for their services, but may provide mental health treatment services to Medicare 
beneficiaries under the "incident to" provision. This information is found in Local Coverage Article  
Psychological Services Coverage under the Incident to Provision for Physicians and Non-physicians (A52825). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $160 copayment for other outpatient diagnostic tests- radiological 
diagnostic services, not including x-rays. You can find this information on page 4-44 of the Plan's 2021 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay 20% coinsurance for each Medicare-covered Part B drug. You 
can find this information on page 4-36 of the plans 2021 Evidence of Coverage. 
 
The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay 20% coinsurance for each Medicare-covered medical supply. 
You can find this information on page 4-41 of the plans 2021 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
  
  Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Grievance Manual, Section 50.12.1. 
 
The rules say that Selective Nerve Root Block (SNRB) - A diagnostic injection of contrast (absent allergy to 
contrast) of a single nerve root to assist with surgical planning, followed by the introduction of a local 
anesthetic by inserting a needle into the neuroforamen under fluoroscopic or computed tomography (CT) 
guidance. SNRB's are erroneously referred to as a Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection (TFESI), although 
technically, SNRB's involve the introduction of anesthetic only used for diagnostic purposes. 
 
The rules say that ESIs are limited to a maximum of four (4) sessions per spinal region in a rolling twelve (12) 
month period. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain 
Management (L39240). 
 
The rules say that a diagnostic selective nerve root block (DSNRB) is identically coded as an Epidural 
Injection. Therefore, when performing a DSNRB the -KX modifier should be appended to the appropriate line 
to distinguish the procedure from an epidural injection. Aberrant use of the -KX modifier may trigger focused 
medical review. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article Billing and Coding: Billing and Coding: Epidural 
Steroid Injections for Pain Management (A58993). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $90 copayment for Emergency Care. You can find this information in 
Chapter 4 on pages 21 to 22 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for gym benefits. Gym benefits include exercise classes, such as Tai 
Chi, yoga, and dance classes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
offers coverage for certain gym services as a supplemental benefit. This includes a $0 Silver Sneakers 
membership. This membership allows you to go to any gym that participates with this program. This also 
includes a $150 allowance that can be used for fitness/educational classes, nutritional counseling, weight loss 
programs, memory fitness activities, fees for mindfulness applications, purchase of home fitness equipment, or 
membership in qualified health clubs or fitness facilities that do not participate in Silver Sneakers. You can find 
this information on pages 80-83 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the only chiropractic service Medicare covers is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation if the subluxation has resulted in a neuromusculoskeletal condition for which manual 
manipulation is appropriate treatment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.21(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that the only covered chiropractic service is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
subluxation (when one or more of the bones of your spine move out of position.). Excluded from Medicare 
coverage is any service other than manual manipulation for the treatment of subluxation. You can find this 
information on page 4-13 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is covered for various conditions, including acute 
myocardial infarction, unstable angina, chronic ischemic heart disease congenital heart disease, and post-
transplant cardiac disease. Patients with a high pretest probability of disease are usually not candidates for this 
study unless determination of the size and reversibility of a defect are required for clinical decision making. 
Patients whose diagnosis is in question benefit most from this study. Patients with a low pretest probability of 
disease are usually not studied except when a prior exercise stress test by treadmill electrocardiogram (ECG) or 
echocardiogram (echo) is a presumed false positive. Stress MPI, preceded by satisfactory stress echo, is not 
medically necessary. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging 
(L33457). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that there are certain individuals and entities that frequently attempt to enroll in Medicare but are 
not eligible to do so. This list is not an all-inclusive list. If the contractor receives an enrollment application 
from any of these individuals or entities, the contractor shall deny the application. A Licensed Mental Health 
Professional (LMHP) is on the list of individuals who are not eligible to enroll in Medicare. You can find this 
information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-08, 
Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 1, 10.2.8 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that to repair means to fix or mend and to put the equipment back in good condition after 
damage or wear. Repairs to equipment which a beneficiary owns are covered when necessary to make the 
equipment serviceable. However, do not pay for repair of previously denied equipment or equipment in the 
frequent and substantial servicing or oxygen equipment payment categories. If the expense for repairs exceeds 
the estimated expense of purchasing or renting another item of equipment for the remaining period of medical 
need, no payment can be made for the amount of the excess. (See subsection C where claims for repairs suggest 
malicious damage or culpable neglect.) Since renters of equipment recover from the rental charge the expenses 
they incur in maintaining in working order the equipment they rent out, separately itemized charges for repair 
of rented equipment are not covered. This includes items in the frequent and substantial servicing, oxygen 
equipment, capped rental, and inexpensive or routinely purchased payment categories which are being rented. 
 
You can find this information in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 15 Section 110.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information on page 98 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that there is a $1000 deductible which applies to certain items and services. The Plan 
deductible applies to an ultrasound of the abdomen, an ultrasound of the head and neck, and an ultrasound of 
the heart. You can find this information on pages 4-2 to 4-3 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes Dental 
Exams, X-rays, Cleanings, Other Preventive Services, Fillings, Crowns, Inlays, and Onlays, Other Restorative 
Services, Root Canals (Endodontic Services), Scaling and Root Planning, Complete Dentures, Partials 
(Removable Partial Dentures), Adjustments and Repairs for Complete Dentures, Adjustments and Repairs for 
Partial Dentures, Bridges, Extractions and Oral Surgery Procedures, Emergency Treatment of Pain and Other, 
Nitrous Oxide and Sedation, Splints, You can find this information on pages 4-90 to 4-100 of the Plans 2021 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that remote interrogation services 93295 and 93296 are 90-day services, and may only be 
reported once during that period regardless of the number of interrogations performed. The 90-day period 
begins with the initiation of remote monitoring or the 91st day of the implantable defibrillator. 
 
You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article, Surveillance of Implantable or Wearable Cardioverter 
Defibrillators (ICDs): Office, Hospital, Web, or Non-Web Based  Medical Policy Article (A53018). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that an epidural steroid injection can be covered when the history, physical examination, and 
concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing that supports one of the following: 
 
1. Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication due to disc 
herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe degenerative disc disease, producing foraminal or 
central spinal stenosis 
2. Post-laminectomy syndrome 
3. Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) - Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain 
Management (L36920) - Effective December 12, 2021. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.