Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that a lower limb prosthesis is covered when the beneficiary: 
1. Will reach or maintain a defined functional state within a reasonable period of time; and 
2. Is motivated to ambulate. 
 
A determination of the medical necessity for certain components/additions to the prosthesis is based on the 
beneficiarys potential functional abilities. Potential functional ability is based on the reasonable expectations 
of the prosthetist, and treating practitioner, considering factors including, but not limited to: 
1. The beneficiarys past history (including prior prosthetic use if applicable); and 
2. The beneficiarys current condition including the status of the residual limb and the nature of other 
medical problems; and 
3. The beneficiarys desire to ambulate. 
 
A fluid, pneumatic, or electronic/microprocessor knee (L5610, L5613, L5614, L5722, L5724, L5726, L5728, 
L5780, L5814, L5822, L5824, L5826, L5828, L5830, L5840, L5848, L5856, L5857, L5858) is covered for 
beneficiaries whose functional level is 3 or above. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Lower Limb Prostheses (L33787). 
 
L5925, L5930, L5845, L5848, L5850, L5856, L5857, L5858, L5859 are additional features and/or functions 
that do not describe a complete endoskeletal knee-shin system and must be used in combination with an L-code 
for a knee-shin system (L5610, L5611, L5613, L5616, L5810, L5811, L5812, L5814, L5816, L5818, L5822, 
L5824, L5826, L5828, L5830, L5840). The use of additional feature L-codes may also depend on the assigned 
K-Level modifier (K0-K4). 
 
L5968, L5982, L5984, L5985, L5986, L5988, L5990 are additional features and/or functions that do not 
describe a complete prosthetic foot and may be used in combination with L5970, L5971, L5972, L5974, 
L5975, L5976, L5978, L5979, L5980, L5981, and L5987. The use of additional feature L-codes may also 
depend on the assigned K-Level modifier (K0-K4). 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article: Lower Limb Prostheses - Policy Article 
(A52496). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Lancets (code A4259), blood glucose test reagent strips (code A4253), glucose control 
solutions (code A4256) and spring powered devices for lancets (code A4258) are covered for beneficiaries for 
whom the glucose monitor is covered. 
 
The quantity of test strips (code A4253) and lancets (code A4259) that are covered depends on the usual 
medical needs of the beneficiary and whether or not the beneficiary is being treated with insulin, regardless of 
their diagnostic classification as having Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 
 
Coverage of testing supplies is based on the following guidelines: 
Usual Utilization 
For a beneficiary who is not currently being treated with insulin administrations, up to 100 test 
strips and up to 100 lancets every 3 months are covered if the basic coverage criteria (1)-(2) 
(above) are met. For a beneficiary who is currently being treated with insulin administrations, up to 300 test 
strips and up to 300 lancets every 3 months are covered if basic coverage criteria (1)-(2) (above) are met. 
 
High Utilization 
For a beneficiary who is not currently being treated with insulin administrations, more than 100 
test strips and more than 100 lancets every 3 months are covered if criteria (a)  (c) below are 
met. For a beneficiary who is currently being treated with insulin administrations, more than 300 test strips and 
more than 300 lancets every 3 months are covered if criteria (a)  (c) below are met. 
 
a. Basic coverage criteria (1)-(2) listed above for all home glucose monitors and related 
accessories and supplies are met; and, 
b. Within the six (6) months prior to ordering quantities of strips and lancets that exceed the 
utilization guidelines, the treating practitioner has had an in-person visit with the beneficiary 
to evaluate their diabetes control and their need for the specific quantity of supplies that 
exceeds the usual utilization amounts described above; and, 
 c. Every six (6) months, for continued dispensing of quantities of testing supplies that exceed 
the usual utilization amounts, the treating practitioner must verify adherence to the high 
utilization testing regimen. 
 
You can find this in Medicare Guidelines Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Glucose Monitors (L33822) 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy may be covered for:  
 Diabetic wounds of the lower extremities in patients who meet the following three criteria: 
a. Patient has type I or type II diabetes and has a lower extremity wound that is due to diabetes; 
b. Patient has a wound classified as Wagner grade III or higher; and 
c. Patient has failed an adequate course of standard wound therapy. 
 
The use of HBO therapy is covered as adjunctive therapy only after there are no measurable signs of healing 
for at least 30 days of treatment with standard wound therapy and must be used in addition to standard wound 
care. Standard wound care in patients with diabetic wounds includes: assessment of a patients vascular status 
and correction of any vascular problems in the affected limb if possible, optimization of nutritional status, 
optimization of glucose control, debridement by any means to remove devitalized tissue, maintenance of a 
clean, moist bed of granulation tissue with appropriate moist dressings, appropriate off-loading, and necessary 
treatment to resolve any infection that might be present. Failure to respond to standard wound care occurs when 
there are no measurable signs of healing for at least 30 consecutive days. Wounds must be evaluated at least 
every 30 days during administration of HBO therapy. Continued treatment with HBO therapy is not covered if 
measurable signs of healing have not been demonstrated within any 30-day period of treatment. 
 
You can find these rules in National Coverage Determination (NCD) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (20.29) 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. The contract also says the 
Plan lists all covered procedures. Any code not listed is not covered. You can find this information on pages 
51-52, 75-76, 79-80 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
The rules say that Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) as a diagnostic laboratory test is reasonable and 
necessary and covered nationally, when performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments 
(CLIA)-certified laboratory, when ordered by a treating physician, and when all of the following requirements 
are met: 
   a. Patient has: 
i. either recurrent, relapsed, refractory, metastatic, or advanced stage III or IV cancer; and 
ii. not been previously tested with the same test using NGS for the same cancer genetic content, and 
iii. decided to seek further cancer treatment (e.g., therapeutic chemotherapy). 
   b. The diagnostic laboratory test using NGS must have:  
i. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval or clearance as a companion in vitro diagnostic; 
and, 
ii. an FDA-approved or -cleared indication for use in that patients cancer; and, 
iii. results provided to the treating physician for management of the patient using a report template to 
specify treatment options. 
You can find this in National Coverage Determination (NCD) Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) 90.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 33 of the Plan's 2023 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that if the laboratory method is next-generation sequencing (NGS) testing, and the laboratory 
assays two or more genes in a patient in parallel, then those two or more genes will be considered part of the 
same panel. A provider or supplier would not be expected to routinely bill for more than one distinct laboratory 
genetic testing procedural service on a single beneficiary on a single date of service. In the rare circumstance 
that more than one distinct genetic test is medically reasonable and necessary for the same beneficiary on the 
same date of service, the provider or supplier must attest that each additional service billed is a distinct 
procedural service using the 59 modifier. You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination 
(LCD): Billing and Coding: Molecular Pathology and Genetic Testing (A58917). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) was developed to prevent inappropriate 
payment of services that should not be reported together. NCCI edits are organized in a Column One/Column 
Two table. Each edit is a pair of codes that should not be reported together. If a provider reports two codes of 
an edit pair, only the Column One code is payable. For edits with a modifier indicator of 0, the Column Two 
code cannot be paid regardless of whether a modifier is used. You can find this in the NCCI Manual, Chapter I. 
 
The rules say that Vitamin D testing may not be used for routine or other screening. You can find this 
information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Vitamin D Assay Testing (L37535). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that all diagnostic services (including non-patient laboratory tests) provided to a Medicare 
beneficiary by a hospital (or an entity wholly owned or wholly operated by the hospital) on the date of the 
beneficiarys inpatient admission or during the 3 calendar days (or, in the case of a non-subsection (d) hospital, 
1 calendar day) immediately preceding the date of admission are required to be included on the Part A bill for 
the inpatient stay. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual Chapter 4, Section 10.12. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers 48 one-way trips. You can find this information on page 121-122 in the Plans 2023 Evidence of 
Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that to qualify for home health services, the enrollee must be confined to the home. You can find 
this rule at 42 CFR Section 409.42(a). 
 
The rules say that patients generally will be considered to be homebound if they have a condition due to an 
illness or injury that restricts their ability to leave their home without the use of supportive devices such as 
crutches, canes, wheelchairs, and walkers; special transportation; or the assistance of another person. A patient 
will be considered homebound if leaving home is medically contraindicated. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 7, Section 30.1.1. 
 
The rules say that the MACs, CERT, RACs, SMRC, and UPICs shall review any information necessary to 
make a prepayment and/or postpayment claim determination, unless otherwise directed in this manual. This 
includes reviewing any documentation submitted with the claim and any other documentation subsequently 
requested from the provider or other entity when necessary. In certain circumstances it may be appropriate for 
medical reviewers to consider relevant and accessible billing history or other information obtained from the 
Common Working File (in limited circumstances), outcome assessment and information set (OASIS), or the 
minimum data set (MDS), among others. For Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or 
service, the information submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the 
beneficiarys medical documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can find 
this rule in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual Chapter 3, Section 3.3.2.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) mandates that virtually all 
laboratories, including physician office laboratories (POLs), meet applicable Federal requirements and have a 
CLIA certificate in order to receive reimbursement from Federal programs. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Internet-Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare 
Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 16, Section 70.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers.  You can find this information on page(s) 10 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary when 
the following three (3) requirements are met: 
 
  
  History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing supporting one of 
the following. Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication due to 
disc herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe degenerative disc disease, producing foraminal or 
central spinal stenosis; or post-laminectomy syndrome; acute herpes zoster associated pain. 
 
Radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact quality of life 
or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed at baseline (prior to 
interventions). The same scale must be repeated at each follow-up for assessment of response. 
 
Pain duration of at least four (4) weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative care or medical 
documentation of failure to respond to four (4) weeks of noninvasive conservative care or acute herpes zoster 
refractory to conservative management where a four (4) week wait is not required. You can find this 
information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Local Coverage Determination (LCD): 
Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain Management (L39036). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.