Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that if the total time for the tests exceeds eight hours, a report may be requested asking for the 
medical necessity of the extended testing. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination 
(LCD) for Psychological and Neuropsychological Testing (L34646). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $0 copayment for out-of-network provider and professional services at 
primary care providers (PCP) office. You can find this information on pages 74 to 76 of the Plan's 2023 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the Current 
Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for 
Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
A type 1 Excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means not coded here! An Excludes1 note indicates that 
the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 
is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the 
same condition.  
 
A code also note instructs that two codes may be required to fully describe a condition, but this note does not 
provide sequencing direction. The sequencing depends on the circumstances of the encounter. 
 
You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, ICD-10-CM Official 
Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2023, Section 1.A.12. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that hospitals subject to the Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) report Condition 
Code G0 when multiple medical visits occurred on the same day in the same revenue center, but the visits were 
distinct and constituted independent visits. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 4, Section 180.4. 
 
The rules also say that effective for claims with dates of service July 1, 2007, and after, the non-Outpatient 
Prospective Payment System (OPPS) Outpatient Code Editor (OCE) will be integrated into the OPPS OCE. 
This integration will result in the routing of all institutional outpatient claims, including non-OPPS hospital 
claims, through a single integrated OCE eliminating the need to update two separate OCE software packages 
on a quarterly basis. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 4, Section 40.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that durable medical equipment and supplies rendered to Part A inpatients of a SNF is covered as 
part of the prospective payment system and is not separately payable. You can find this rule in the Center for 
Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Internet-Only Manual Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims 
Processing Manual, Chapter 8, Section 70. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. The Plan has a Point-of-Service (POS) option to cover certain 
out-of-network services. Certain Medicare-covered services require prior authorization. You can find this 
information on page 35 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the Medicare approved amount for the global package of procedures with an appropriate 
entry in Field 16 of the Physician Fee Schedule includes payment for many services related to the procedure. 
One of the services included in payment is preoperative visits. This begins the day of surgery for minor 
procedures. Visits by the same physician on the same day as a minor surgery or endoscopy are included in the 
payment for the procedure, unless a significant, separately identifiable service is also performed. Modifier "-
25" is used to facilitate billing of evaluation and management services on the day of a procedure for which 
separate payment may be made. You can find this in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Service, Internet-
Only Manual, Publication Number 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 40. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for and cover any medically necessary covered benefit of the plan provider network, but at in-network 
cost sharing, when an in-network provider or benefit is unavailable or inadequate to meet a member's medical 
needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(1)(iii). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 38-39 in the Plan's 2023 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the use of CPAP devices are covered under Medicare when ordered and prescribed by the 
licensed treating physician to be used in adult patients with OSA if either of the following criteria using the 
Apnea-Hyopopnea Index (AHI) are met: 
-AHI greater than or equal to 15 events per hour, or 
-AHI greater than or equal to 5 and less than or equal to 14 events per hour with documented symptoms of 
excessive daytime sleepiness, impaired cognition, mood disorders or insomnia, or documented hypertension, 
ischemic heart disease or history of stroke. 
The AHI is equal to the average number of episodes of apnea and hyponea per hour and must be based on a 
mimimum of 2 hours of sleep recorded by polysomnography using actual recorded hours of sleep (i.e., the AHI 
may not be extrapolated or projected). 
Apnea is defined as a cessation of airflow for at least 10 seconds. Hypopnea is defined as an abnormal 
respiratory event lasting at least 10 seconds with at least a 30% reduction in thoracoabdominal movement or 
airflow as compared to baseline, and with at least a 4% oxygen desaturation. 
The polysomnography must be performed in a facility - based sleep study laboratory, and not in the home or in 
a mobile facility. 
Initial claims for CPAP devices must be supported by information contained in the medical record indicating 
that the patient meets Medicare's stated coverage criteria. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare National Coverage 
Determination (NCD) for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), Section 240.4.  
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that a bacterial urine culture is a laboratory procedure performed on a urine specimen to establish 
the probable etiology of a presumed urinary tract infection. It is common practice to do a urinalysis prior to a 
urine culture. A urine culture may also be used as part of the evaluation and management of another related 
condition. You can find this rule in National Coverage Determination (NCD) Urine Culture, Bacterial 190.12 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that if one laboratory procedure evaluates multiple genes using a next generation sequencing 
(NGS) procedure, the laboratory shall report only one unit of service of one genomic sequencing procedure, 
molecular multianalyte assay, multianalyte assay with algorithmic analysis, or proprietary laboratory analysis 
code. If no code accurately describes the procedure performed, the laboratory may report Current Procedural 
Terminology (CPT) code 81479 (Unlisted molecular pathology procedure) with one unit of service. You can 
find this information in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, National 
Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) Manual, Chapter 10, Section F(8). 
The rules say that the following are considered not medically reasonable and necessary: 
1. A genetic test where either analytical validity, clinical validity, or clinical utility has not been 
established. 
2. Genetic testing in patients who do not demonstrate the disease-appropriate phenotype of the gene-
disease association. 
3. Genetic testing of asymptomatic patients. 
4. Genetic testing solely for purposes of proband identification. 
5. Genetic testing with family history as the only indication. 
6. Gene tests for cardiovascular disease are considered germline testing, and therefore only permitted once 
per beneficiarys lifecycle. 
You can find these rules in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Genetic Testing for Cardiovascular Disease 
L39082. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.  
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that if one laboratory procedure evaluates multiple genes using a next generation sequencing 
procedure, the laboratory shall report only one unit of service of one genomic sequencing procedure, molecular 
multianalyte assay, multianalyte assay with algorithmic analysis, or proprietary laboratory analysis CPT code. 
If no CPT code accurately describes the procedure performed, the laboratory may report CPT code 81479 
(Unlisted molecular pathology procedure) with one unit of service or may report multiple individual CPT codes 
describing the component test results when medically reasonable and necessary. Procedures reported together 
must be both medically reasonable and necessary (e.g., sequencing of procedures) and ordered by the physician 
who is treating the beneficiary and using the results in the management of the beneficiary's specific medical 
problem. You can find this information in Chapter X: Pathology/Laboratory Services (CPT codes 80000-
89999) for National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say emergency department or initial inpatient telehealth consultations are furnished to beneficiaries in 
hospitals or skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) via telehealth at the request of the physician of record, the 
attending physician, or another appropriate source. Practitioners taking a problem focused history, conducting a 
problem focused examination, and engaging in medical decision making that is straightforward, would bill 
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code G0425 (Telehealth consultation, emergency 
department or initial inpatient, typically 30 minutes communicating with the patient via telehealth). Although 
emergency department or initial inpatient telehealth consultations are specific to telehealth, these services must 
be billed with place of service (POS) 02 to identify the telehealth technology used to provide the service. You 
can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-
04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 190.3.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 40 of the 
Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $465 copayment per day for days 1-4 of each inpatient hospital stay. 
Enrollees then pay a $0 copayment per day for any additional days of the same inpatient hospital stay. Inpatient 
hospital care starts the day you are formally admitted to the hospital with a doctor's order. The day before you 
are discharged is your last inpatient day. You can find this information on pages 4-21 to 4-24 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the patients medical record should include but is not limited to: 
 
   1. The assessment of the patient by the ordering provider as it relates to the complaint of the patient for that           
visit 
   2. Relevant medical history 
   3. Results of pertinent tests/procedures 
   4. Signed and dated office visit record/operative report. (Please note that all services ordered or rendered to 
Medicare beneficiaries must be signed.) 
 
The rules say that treatment for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome may be covered when the actual 
condition or symptom is medical in nature and the services provided are reasonable and necessary for the 
diagnosis and/or treatment of a medical illness or injury. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare 
and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 
15, Section 150.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.