Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Fundus Photography is not covered for routine screening. In general, fundus photography is 
considered medically necessary only when it would assist in: 
 
1. Monitoring potential progression of a disease process; or  
2. Guidance in evaluating the need for or response to a specific treatment or intervention. 
 
In other words, medical necessity for fundus photography should guide a clinical decision. Therefore, baseline 
photos to document a condition that is reasonably expected to be static and/or not require future treatment 
would not be medically necessary. Such photos to provide a means of comparison to detect, for example, 
potential progression of diabetic retinopathy, advanced non-neovascular (dry) macular degeneration with 
suspicious areas, or a nevus or other tumor could be medically necessary. You can find this rule at Centers 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Local Coverage Determination (LCD) L33467, Ophthalmology: 
Extended Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Photography. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that the Plan will pay for outpatient doctor services for the diagnosis and treatment of 
diseases and injuries of the eye. For example, this includes annual eye exams for diabetic retinopathy for 
people with diabetes and treatment for age-related macular degeneration. You can find this information on page 
117 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
 
  
  The rules state that therapeutic facet joint procedures are considered medically reasonable and necessary for 
patients who meet all the following criteria: 
 
a. The patient has had two (2) medically reasonable and necessary diagnostic facet joint 
procedures with each one providing a consistent minimum of 80% relief of primary (index) pain 
(with the duration of relief being consistent with the agent used) and 
b. Subsequent therapeutic facet joint procedures at the same anatomic site results in at least 
consistent 50% pain relief for at least three (3) months from the prior therapeutic procedure or at 
least 50% consistent improvement in the ability to perform previously painful movements and 
activities of daily living (ADLs) as compared to baseline measurement using the same scale; and 
c. Documentation of why the patient is not a candidate for radiofrequency ablation (such as 
established spinal pseudarthrosis, implanted electrical device) 
Frequency Limitations: For each covered spinal region no more than four (4) therapeutic facet joint (IA) 
sessions will be reimbursed per rolling 12 months. 
 
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (L38765). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that if a wheelchair has an electrical connection device described by code E2310 or E2311 and if 
the sole function of the connection is for a power seat elevation or power standing feature, it will be denied as 
non-covered. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - 
Policy Article (A52504). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say L5781 describes a complete device that is an addition to a lower limb prosthesis. The primary 
function of the vacuum pump is to suspend the prosthetic limb. Additionally, products coded L5781 provide 
residual limb volume management and moisture evacuation. The pump mechanism evacuates air and 
accumulated moisture between the limb and socket walls. The pump mechanism can be actuated by either 
external power and/or mechanical system(s). L5782 describes a complete device that is an addition to a lower 
limb prosthesis. The primary function of the vacuum pump is to suspend the prosthetic limb. It also provides 
residual limb volume management and moisture evacuation. The pump mechanism evacuates air and 
accumulated moisture between the limb and socket walls. The pump mechanism can be actuated by either 
external power and/or mechanical system(s). Products described by this code would have components built to 
withstand higher prosthetic limb forces than L5781. You can find this information in Medicare's Local 
Coverage Determination (LCD): Lower Limb Prostheses (L33787). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes specific 
dental items/services stated in the Plans contract. Implant-supported dental appliances and attachments, 
implant placement, maintenance, removal, and all other services associated with a dental implant are not 
covered. You can find this information on pages 10-23 of the Plans 2023 Dental Benefits Addendum and on 
pages 66-67 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41(a). 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctors office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers up to 48 one-way trips each year. The Plan contract also says that each one-way trip must not exceed 50 
miles of driving distance. You can find this information on page 123 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for durable medical equipment (DME). You can find 
this information on pages 67-68 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
coverage for crowns  porcelain fused to predominantly base metal one per 84 month(s), per patient, per tooth. 
Pre-operative periapical radiographs are required documentation for coverage. You can find this information on 
pages 71-72 of the Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Program reimbursement for HBO therapy will be limited to that which is administered in a 
chamber (including the one-man unit) and is limited to the following conditions: 
1. Acute carbon monoxide intoxication, 
2. Decompression illness, 
3. Gas embolism, 
4. Gas gangrene, 
5. Acute traumatic peripheral ischemia. HBO therapy is a valuable adjunctive treatment to be used in 
combination with accepted standard therapeutic measures when loss of function, limb, or life is 
threatened. 
6. Crush injuries and suturing of severed limbs. As in the previous conditions, HBO therapy would be an 
adjunctive treatment when loss of function, limb, or life is threatened. 
7. Progressive necrotizing infections (necrotizing fasciitis), 
8. Acute peripheral arterial insufficiency, 
9. Preparation and preservation of compromised skin grafts (not for primary management of wounds), 
10. Chronic refractory osteomyelitis, unresponsive to conventional medical and surgical management, 
11. Osteoradionecrosis as an adjunct to conventional treatment, 
12. Soft tissue radionecrosis as an adjunct to conventional treatment, 
13. Cyanide poisoning, 
14. Actinomycosis, only as an adjunct to conventional therapy when the disease process is refractory to 
antibiotics and surgical treatment, 
15. Diabetic wounds of the lower extremities in patients who meet the criteria 
 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-03, Medicare National Coverage Determination for Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, 20.29. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $30 copayment for lab services and diagnostic procedures/tests 
performed in an in-network outpatient hospital facility. You can find this information on page 82 of the Plan's 
2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare does not pay for low vision aids. This exclusion includes all devices that use one or more lenses to 
aid vision or magnify images. This rule applies no matter the size, form or technological features of the device. 
This rule does not apply to:  
 
1. post-surgical prosthetic lenses after surgery in which the lens of the eye was removed;  
 
2. prosthetic intraocular lenses (IOLs) and one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished after 
each cataract surgery with insertion of an IOL; and  
 
3. prosthetic lenses used by those who are lacking the natural lens of the eye and who were not furnished with 
an IOL.  
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(b). 
  
Medicare does not pay for eye exams for the purpose of prescribing, fitting, or changing eyeglasses or contact 
lenses for refractive error only. Medicare does not pay for procedures performed in the course of any eye exam 
to determine the refractive state of the eyes. Refractive procedures are not covered even when done in 
connection with otherwise covered diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury. You can find these rules at 42 
CFR Section 411.15(c). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says the plan covers up to one routine eye exam per year. You can find this information on pages 95 to 
97 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A).

The rules say that molecular diagnostic tests used to assist in risk stratification of melanoma patients are covered when all of the following are true:

1. The patient has a personal history of melanoma AND: 
 1. Either: 
  1. Has Stage T1b and above OR 2. Has T1a with documented concern about adequacy of microstaging 
  2. Is undergoing workup or being evaluated for treatment, AND 
  3. Does not have metastatic disease AND 
  4. Presumed risk for a positive Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (SLNB) based on clinical, histological, or other information is >5% AND 

   5. Has a disease stage, grade, and Breslow thickness (or other qualifying conditions) within the intended use of the test 
2. The TEST has demonstrated, as part of a Technical Assessment: 
  1. Clinical validity of analytes tested in predicting metastatic disease (or the absence of metastatic disease) in peer-reviewed scientific literature 
  2. Utility beyond clinical, histological, and radiographical factors in the ability to accurately stratify patients into risk groups to manage patient care, such by precluding unnecessary sentinel lymph node biopsies 
  3. Appropriate analytical validity 4. Performance characteristics equivalent or superior to other covered, similar tests

You can find these rules in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) MolDX: Melanoma Risk Stratification Molecular Testing L37748.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare has started a new initiative on April 4, 2022, that will cover up to eight over-the-
counter COVID-19 tests each calendar month, at no cost to you. Medicare will cover these tests if you have 
Part B, including those enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan. If you are in a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan, 
the tests covered under this initiative will be covered outside of your existing plans coverage, and in addition 
to any over-the-counter tests that may be covered under the plan as a supplemental benefit. You can get over-
the-counter COVID-19 tests at any pharmacy or health care provider that participates in this initiative. 
Enrollees cannot submit a claim for these tests to Medicare or their MA plan (unless covered by a supplemental 
benefit) for reimbursement under this initiative. The participating provider would bill Medicare directly for 
reimbursement of the tests provided to the enrollee. You can find this information on the Centers for Medicare 
and Medicaid Services (CMS) website at https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/medicare-covers-over-
counter-covid-19-tests. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $350 copayment per day for days 1-5 and a $0 copayment per day for 
days 6 and beyond for inpatient hospital care. You can find this information on pages 92-95 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage (EOC).