Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
  
  The rules say that ferritin, iron and either iron binding capacity or transferrin are useful in the differential 
diagnosis of iron deficiency, anemia, and for iron overload conditions. 
 
A. The following presentations are examples that may support the use of these studies for evaluating iron 
deficiency: certain abnormal blood count values (i.e., decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV), decreased 
hemoglobin/hematocrit when the MCV is low or normal, or increased red cell distribution width (RDW) and 
low or normal MCV); abnormal appetite (pica); acute or chronic gastrointestinal blood loss; hematuria; 
menorrhagia; malabsorption; status post-gastrectomy; status post-gastrojejunostomy; malnutrition; preoperative 
autologous blood collection(s); malignant, chronic inflammatory and infectious conditions associated with 
anemia which may present in a similar manner to iron deficiency anemia; following a significant surgical 
procedure where blood loss had occurred and had not been repaired with adequate iron replacement.  
 
B. The following presentations are examples that may support the use of these studies for evaluating iron 
overload: chronic hepatitis; diabetes; 
hyperpigmentation of skin; arthropathy; cirrhosis; hypogonadism; hypopituitarism; impaired porphyrin 
metabolism; heart failure; multiple transfusions; sideroblastic anemia; thalassemia major; cardiomyopathy, 
cardiac dysrhythmias and conduction disturbances.  
 
You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) - Serum Iron Studies (190.18) - 
Effective November 25, 2002. 
 
The rules say that iron studies should be used to diagnose and manage iron deficiency or iron overload states. 
These tests are not to be used solely to assess acute phase reactants where disease management will be 
unchanged. For example, infections and malignancies are associated with elevations in acute phase reactants 
such as ferritin, and decreases in serum iron concentration, but iron studies would only be medically necessary 
if results of iron studies might alter the management of the primary diagnosis or might warrant direct treatment 
of an iron disorder or condition. You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination (NCD) - Serum 
Iron Studies (190.18) - Effective November 25, 2002. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $30 copayment for Outpatient Diagnostic Tests and Therapeutic 
Services and Supplies. You can find this information on pages 4-39 to 4-43 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of 
Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Original Medicare pays physicians, providers and suppliers for Medicare-covered services 
furnished to enrollees who have elected hospice. The Plan is responsible for non-hospice services that are not 
Medicare-covered, but that are offered as supplemental benefits under the Plan. You can find this rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 8, Section 70.3.1. 
 
The rules say that hospice coverage is effective immediately on the date of election. You can find his rule in the 
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-16, Medicare Managed 
Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 10.4. 
 
The rules say that once a managed care enrollee has elected hospice, all his or her Medicare benefits revert 
to fee-for-service, though the enrollee still remains on managed care for any additional benefits provided by his 
or her managed care plan, such as dental or vision coverage. The Medicare hospice benefit, through fee-for-
service Medicare, covers all hospice care from the effective date of election to the date of discharge or 
revocation. You can find this rule at Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, 
Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual Chapter 9 Section 20.4. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that modifier 79 should be appended when an unrelated procedure is performed by the same 
surgeon within the global period of another surgery. If the subsequent procedure is related to the initial surgery 
and required a return to the operating room, modifier 78 should be appended. You can find this rule at Centers 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet-only Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, 
Chapter 12, Section 40.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that for services performed on or after January 21, 2020, Medicare will now provide limited 
coverage of acupuncture for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). For the purposes of this coverage, 
CLBP is defined as lasting 12 or more weeks, non-specific (meaning there is no identifiable systemic cause, 
such as metastatic, inflammatory, infectious disease), and not associated with either surgery or pregnancy. This 
benefit covers up to 12 sessions in a 90-day period, and up to 20 visits per year, if there is demonstrated 
improvement. Treatment must be discontinued if there is no improvement or regression. These treatments may 
be provided by a physician in accordance with state requirements, or by physician assistants, nurse 
practitioners/clinical nurse specialists, and auxiliary personnel if they meet certain licensure requirements. 
Auxiliary personnel furnishing acupuncture must be under the appropriate level of supervision of a physician, 
physician assistant, or nurse practitioner/clinical nurse specialist. You can find this information in the Centers 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-03, Medicare National Coverage 
Determinations Manual, Section 30.3.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that the Plan covers up to 20 acupuncture visits annually for chronic low back pain, in accordance 
with Medicare rules. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 73 to 74 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence 
of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that a repeat series* of hyaluronan knee injection(s) for patients who have responded to a prior 
series is considered to be reasonable and necessary under the following circumstances: 
     
Symptoms have recurred 
   And, 
At least six months have elapsed since the prior series of injections 
   And, 
There was significant improvement in pain and functional capacity achieved with the prior series of injections 
using a standardized assessment tool 
   Or, 
There is significant reduction in the doses of NSAID medications taken or reduction in the number of intra-
articular steroid injections to the knees during the six-month period following the injection(s). 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Hyaluronan Acid Therapies for 
Osteoarthritis of the Knee (L35427). 
 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Facet Joint Interventions generally consist of four types of procedures: Intraarticular (IA) 
Facet Joint Injections, Medial Branch Blocks (MBB), Radiofrequency Ablations (RFA) and Facet cyst 
rupture/aspiration.  
 
Facet Joint Interventions are considered medically reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis and treatment of 
chronic pain in patients who meet ALL of the following criteria: 
 
1. Moderate to severe chronic neck or low back pain, predominantly axial, that causes functional deficit 
measured on pain or disability scale11; AND 
 
2. Pain that has been present for a minimum of 3 months with documented failure to respond to noninvasive 
conservative care management (as tolerated); AND 
 
3. Absence of untreated radiculopathy or neurogenic claudication (except for radiculopathy caused by facet 
joint synovial cyst); AND 
 
4. There is no non-facet pathology per clinical assessment or radiology studies that could explain the source of 
the patients pain, including but not limited to fracture, tumor, infection, or significant deformity. Pain 
assessment must be performed and documented at baseline, after each diagnostic procedure using the same 
pain scale for each assessment. A disability scale must also be obtained at baseline to be used for functional 
assessment (if patient qualifies for treatment). 
 
 
 
 One to two levels, either unilateral or bilateral, are allowed per session per spine region. The need for a three or 
four-level procedure bilaterally may be considered under unique circumstances and with sufficient 
documentation of medical necessity on appeal. You can find this rule at Medicare Local Coverage 
Determination L34892 entitled Facet Joint Interventions for Pain Management. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $110 copayment for Outpatient diagnostic tests and therapeutic services 
and supplies. You can find this information on pages 73 and 74 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information on pages 43 to 45 of the Schedule of Cost Sharing of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of 
Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or 
inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 28-29 of the Plan's 2022 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that the following is a list of suppliers who frequently attempt to enroll in Medicare but are not 
eligible to do so; no statute permits them to bill Medicare. Note that this list is not exhaustive. If the contractor 
receives an enrollment application with one of the following types listed thereon, the contractor shall deny the 
application without development.  
     Marriage Family Therapist 
You can find this rule in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual Chapter 10 - Medicare Provider/Supplier 
Enrollment-6.2.1 - Suppliers Not Eligible to Participate. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that as a member of our Plan, you can choose to receive care from out-of-network providers. 
However, please note providers that do not contract with us are under no obligation to treat you, except in 
emergency situations. Our plan will cover services from either network or out-of-network providers, as long as 
the services are covered benefits and are medically necessary. However, if you use an out-of-network provider, 
your share of the costs for your covered services may be higher. You can find this information on pages 46 and 
47 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that for claims with dates of service on or after April 1, 2022, adjunctive CGM disposable 
supplies which fall under the DME benefit must be billed with code A4238 for the supply allowance. You can 
find this information in the Local Coverage Article (LCA): Glucose Monitor (A52464). 
 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
The rules say that sales taxes are included in the calculation of the Medicare fee schedule. For this reason, 
Medicare does not make separate payment for sales tax. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims 
Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 80.3.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay 18% coinsurance for durable medical equipment (DME). You can find 
this information on page 64 of the Plan's 2021 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract includes a list of covered supplemental dental services. Cone beam computed tomography (CT) 
capture and interpretation with field of view of both jaws (D0367), collection and application of autologous 
blood concentrate product (D7921), and bone replacement graft for ridge preservation (D7953) are not included 
on this list and are not covered supplemental benefits. You can find this information on pages 116 to 149 of the 
Plans 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. The Plan contract does not 
list fitting and placing of a post in tooth as a covered benefit. You can find this information on page 65 of the 
2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).