Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The 2022 Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The 
Plan contract also says that there is a $200 in-network deductible which applies to certain items and services. 
The Plan deductible applies to in-network inpatient hospital care. You can find this information on pages 45-47 
of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
The 2022 Plan contract also says that enrollees must pay 10% coinsurance after meeting the deductible for in-
network inpatient hospital care. You can find this information on pages 69-71 of the Plans 2022 EOC. 
 
The 2023 Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The 
Plan contract also says that there is a $150 in-network deductible which applies to certain items and services. 
The Plan deductible applies to in-network inpatient hospital care. You can find this information on page 47 of 
the Plan's 2023 EOC.  
 
The 2023 Plan contract also says that enrollees must pay 10% coinsurance after meeting the deductible for in-
network inpatient hospital care. You can find this information on pages 71-73 of the Plans 2023 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
 
  
  The rules state that a second confirmatory diagnostic facet joint procedure is considered medically reasonable 
and necessary in patients who meet both of the following criteria: 
1. The patient meets the criteria for the first diagnostic procedure:  
a. Moderate to severe chronic neck or low back pain, predominantly axial, that causes functional 
deficit measured on pain or disability scale; and 
b. Pain that has been present for a minimum of 3 months with documented failure to respond to 
noninvasive conservative care management (as tolerated); and 
c. Absence of untreated radiculopathy or neurogenic claudication (except for radiculopathy caused 
by facet joint synovial cyst); and 
d. There is no non-facet pathology per clinical assessment or radiology studies that could explain 
the source of the patients pain, including but not limited to fracture, tumor, infection, or 
significant deformity; and 
2. After the first diagnostic facet joint procedure, there must be a consistent positive response of at least 
80% relief of primary (index) pain (with the duration of relief being consistent with the agent used). 
  
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (L34892). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Treatment for LUTS/BPH will be considered reasonable and necessary ONCE per lifetime 
in patients with: 
1. All of the following indications:  
a. Age less than or equal to 80 years old 
b. Prostate volume of 30-150 cc transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) 
c. Persistent moderate to severe symptoms despite maximal medical management including ALL 
of the following:  
i. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) greater than or equal to 12 
ii. Maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) of less than or equal to15 mL/s (voided volume 
greater than 125 cc) 
iii. Failure, contraindication or intolerance to at least three months of conventional medical 
therapy for LUTS/BPH (e.g., alpha blocker, PDE5 Inhibitor, finasteride/dutasteride) 
2. Only treatment using an FDA approved/cleared device will be considered reasonable and necessary. 
Transurethral waterjet ablation of the prostate is not considered reasonable and necessary for patients with the 
following: 
1. Body mass index greater than or equal to 42kg/m2 
2. Known or suspected prostate cancer (based on NCCN Prostate Cancer Early Detection guidelines) or a 
prostate specific antigen (PSA) greater than 10 ng/mL unless the patient has had a negative prostate 
biopsy within the last 6 months. 
3. Bladder cancer, neurogenic bladder, bladder calculus or clinically significant bladder diverticulum 
4. Active urinary tract or systemic infection 
5. Treatment for chronic prostatitis 
6. Diagnosis of urethral stricture, meatal stenosis, or bladder neck contracture 
7. Damaged external urinary sphincter 8. Known allergy to device materials 
9. Inability to safely stop anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents preoperatively. 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Transurethral Waterjet Ablation of the 
Prostate, L38682. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that Facet Joint Interventions are considered medically reasonable and necessary for the 
diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain in patients who meet all of the following criteria: 
 
1. Moderate to severe chronic neck or low back pain, predominantly axial, that causes functional 
deficit measured on pain or disability scale; and 
2. Pain that has been present for a minimum of 3 months with documented failure to respond to 
noninvasive conservative care management (as tolerated); and 
3. Absence of untreated radiculopathy or neurogenic claudication (except for radiculopathy caused 
by facet joint synovial cyst); and 
4. There is no non-facet pathology per clinical assessment or radiology studies that could explain 
the source of the patients pain, including but not limited to fracture, tumor, infection, or 
significant deformity. 
 
One to two levels, either unilateral or bilateral, are allowed per session per spine region. The need for a three or 
four-level procedure bilaterally may be considered under unique circumstances and with sufficient 
documentation of medical necessity on appeal. A session is a time period, which includes all procedures (i.e., 
MBB, IA, facet cyst ruptures, and RFA ablations) that are performed during the same day. 
 
You can find this information in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Interventions for Pain 
Management (L34892). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.  
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for durable medical equipment that is mainly used to serve a medical 
purpose. Items such as hospital beds, respirators, wheelchairs and crutches are examples of equipment that are 
clearly used for medical purposes. Medicare will not pay for: 
 
1. Equipment that is primarily and customarily used for nonmedical purposes. Examples include air 
conditioners, humidifiers, dehumidifiers and electric air cleaners; 
2. Equipment used for a patients comfort or for the convenience of a person caring for the patient. Examples 
include elevators, stairway elevators, physical fitness equipment and self-help devices such as grab bars. You 
can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-
02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 110.1.  
 
The rules say that continuous passive motion devices are devices Covered for patients who have received a 
total knee replacement. To qualify for coverage, use of the device must commence within 2 days following 
surgery. In addition, coverage is limited to that portion of the 3-week period following surgery during which 
the device is used in the patients home. There is insufficient evidence to justify coverage of these devices for 
longer periods of time or for other applications. You can find this information in National Coverage 
Determination (NCD): Durable Medical Equipment Reference List (280.1). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or 
inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 28 of the Plans 2023 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that epidural steroid injection (ESI) will be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
when the following requirements are met: 
- History, physical examination, and concordant radiological image-based diagnostic testing that supports 
one of the following: 
~ Lumbar, cervical or thoracic radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication due to 
disc herniation, osteophyte or osteophyte complexes, severe degenerative disc disease, 
producing foraminal or central spinal stenosis 
~ Post-laminectomy syndrome 
~ Acute herpes zoster associated pain 
- Radiculopathy, radicular pain and/or neurogenic claudication is severe enough to greatly impact quality 
of life or function. An objective pain scale or functional assessment must be performed at baseline 
(prior to interventions). The same scale must be used at each follow-up for assessment of response. 
- Pain duration of at least four (4) weeks, and the inability to tolerate noninvasive conservative care or 
medical documentation of failure to respond to four (4) weeks of noninvasive conservative care or acute 
herpes zoster refractory to conservative management where a four (4) week wait is not required. 
 
Repeat ESI when the first injection directly and significantly provided improvement of the condition being 
treated may be considered medically reasonable and necessary when the medical record documents at least 
50% of sustained improvement in pain relief and/or improvement in function measured from baseline using 
same scale for at least three months. If a patient fails to respond well to the initial ESI, a repeat ESI after 14 
days can be performed using a different approach, level and/or medication, if appropriate, with the rationale 
and medical necessity for the second ESI documented in the medical record. You can find these rules in Local 
Coverage Determination (LCD) Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain Management (L36920). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $100 copayment for outpatient diagnostic tests and therapeutic services 
and supplies. You can find this information on page(s) 88 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $40 copayment for in-network specialist physician/practitioner services. 
You can find this information on page(s) 66-68 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for hearing aids or examinations for the purpose of prescribing, 
fitting, or changing hearing aids. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(d). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.  
The Plan contract says that supplemental coverage is provided for one non-Medicare-covered hearing aid exam  
per year only when rendered by the Plans select hearing aid provider. You can find this information on page 
69 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. The contract also says that 
enrollees may be billed by the out-of-network provider for any charged amount greater than the payment made 
by the Plan. This benefit does not include periodontal maintenance services. You can find this information on 
pages 63-64 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $85 copayment for outpatient hospital services, including basic 
radiological services. You can find this information on page(s) 65-66 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. The contract also says that 
enrollees may be billed by the out-of-network provider for any charged amount greater than the payment made 
by the Plan. This benefit includes comprehensive oral evaluations but are limited to one procedure code per 3 
calendar years. You can find this information on pages 81-84 and 92-96 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of 
Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $325 copayment for in-network outpatient surgery. You can find this 
information on page(s) 106-107 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Sections 422.2 and 422.136. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information on pages 19-20 in the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage.