Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST) services are 
covered only when they are medically reasonable and necessary. Therapy services are considered reasonable 
and necessary when: 
 
1. The services are specific and effective treatment for the patient's condition, 
2. The services require the skills or direct supervision of a therapist,  
3. The amount, frequency, and duration of the services is reasonable under accepted standards of practice, and   
4. The services are needed to address recovery of or improvement in function OR to establish, design, deliver, 
or carry out a maintenance program.  
 
Medicare coverage is based not on a patient's potential for improvement, but rather on the patient's need for 
skilled care. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only 
Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 220.2. 
 
The local Medicare Administrative Contractor has published its interpretation of the various outpatient therapy 
rules which provide more specific criteria for certain services. You can find this information in the Local 
Coverage Determination (LCD): 2023 EOC MetroPlus Advantage Plan pages 224-225. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes the 
requested services. However, prior authorization is required. You can find this information on pages 75-76 and 
81-82 of the Plans 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A).

The rules say that the Correct Coding Initiative was developed to promote correct coding and to control improper coding leading to inappropriate payment in Part B claims. The Coding Policy Manual also explains what is referred to as Column One/Column Two Correct Coding and Mutually Exclusive Edits. These are code pairs that should not be reported together. Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) subject all line items for the same beneficiary, same National Provider Identifier (NPI), and same date of service to National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits. The National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) File Formats continue to include a Correct Coding Modifier Indicator (CCMI) for the Column One / Column Two Correct Coding edit file. This indicator determines whether an NCCI Procedure to Procedure (PTP)-associated modifier causes the code pair to bypass the edit. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 20.9.


The rules say that modifier -59 is used to indicate a distinct procedural service. This may represent a different session or patient encounter, different procedure or surgery, different site, or organ system, separate incision/excision, or separate injury. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual, Chapter 1, Section E(d).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say if an attendant control (E2331) is provided in addition to a beneficiary-operated drive control 
system, it will be denied as non-covered. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair 
Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that to report a service for molecular syndrome panels for infectious disease testing, the 
following claim information must be submitted: 
- The appropriate procedure code. 
~ If the panel being used does not have its own proprietary procedure code, select the appropriate 
code and follow the additional instructions for the given panel in the relevant Group 
paragraph. If no specific code exists for the test submitted, bill with code 87999. 
- Codes that are not billed with the appropriate accompanying diagnosis codes listed will be denied. Tests 
with other indicated uses may therefore submit for a Z-code and undergo a Technical Assessment (TA) 
by MolDX. Tests using code 87999 will also require a Z-code. 
- Tests that are Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approved/cleared and performed in ways consistent 
with their intended use labelling directions do not require a Z-code when billed with an appropriate 
accompanying diagnosis code. However, the performance of multiple FDA-approved/cleared molecular 
infectious disease pathogen identification tests on the same date of service (DOS) for the same intended 
use on the same patient sample is considered as one distinct service. As such, it would require the use of 
code 87999. Tests using code 87999 will require a Z-code and a TA. 
- Add modifier -59 for different species or strains reported by the same code as allowed by policy. 
- 1 unit of service. 
- If applicable, enter the appropriate Z-Code identifier adjacent to the procedure code in the 
comment/narrative field. 
- The appropriate diagnosis code(s). 
 
You can find these rules in Local Coverage Article (LCA) Billing and Coding: MolDX: Molecular Syndromic 
Panels for Infectious Disease Pathogen Identification Testing (A58747). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.  
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for 
it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be 
reported with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct 
Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A).

The rules say that the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) was developed to prevent 
inappropriate payment of services that should not be reported together. NCCI edits are organized in 
a Column One/Column Two table. Each edit is a pair of codes that should not be reported together. 
If a provider reports two codes of an edit pair, only the Column One code is payable. For edits 
with a modifier indicator of 0, the Column Two code cannot be paid regardless of whether a modifier 
is used. You can find this in the NCCI Manual, Chapter I.

The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be 
reported with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct 
Coding Initiative Policy Manual for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a contract plan provider is an agent of the plan. Services and referrals obtained from a plan 
provider are viewed as plan-approved unless notice is given that the services will not be covered. When a plan 
provider gives, or refers an enrollee for, a service that the enrollee reasonably believes is covered by the plan, 
the enrollee is held harmless and need not pay more than the plan-allowed cost-sharing for that service.  
 
If a service is never covered by the plan and the plan's Evidence of Coverage (EOC) is clear that the service or 
item is never covered, the plan does not have to hold the enrollee harmless.  
 
For a service or item that is normally not covered, but could be covered under some conditions, the EOC alone 
is not adequate notice of non-coverage. If no notice of non-coverage is given, the enrollee is held harmless. 
You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Publication 
100-16, Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 160. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $200 copayment for outpatient hospital observation. You can find this 
information on page 79 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that reflex definitive urine drug testing (UDT) is not reasonable and necessary when presumptive 
testing is performed at point of care because the clinician may have sufficient information to manage the 
patient. You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD) Urine Drug Testing L36037. 
 
The rules say that Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) only recognizes twelve (12) Drug Class/Drugs 
(Alcohol/Alcohol Metabolites; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Illicit Drugs; Synthetic Cannabinoids; 
Cathinone's; General Anesthetics, Muscle Relaxants; Neuroleptics; Opiates; Opioids; and Stimulants). Since 
HCPCS code G0482 represents testing 15-21 Drug class (es), including metabolites(s) if performed and or 
HCPCS code G0483 which represents testing 22 or more drug class(es), including metabolites(s) if performed, 
the use of these two codes cannot possibly be billed. Furthermore, since the definition of HCPCS G0480, 
G0481; G0482 and G0483 contain in their definitions "including metabolites(s)" the testing for any metabolites 
are not separately billable. You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article Billing and Coding Billing and 
Coding: Urine Drug Testing A56761. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information 
to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). You can find this information in the Centers for Medicare and 
Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage 
Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1.  
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual for 
Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that if one laboratory procedure evaluates multiple genes using a next generation sequencing 
(NGS) procedure, the laboratory shall report only one unit of service of one genomic sequencing procedure, 
molecular multianalyte assay, multianalyte assay with algorithmic analysis, or proprietary laboratory analysis 
code.  If no code accurately describes the procedure performed, the laboratory may report Current Procedural 
Terminology (CPT) code 81479 (Unlisted molecular pathology procedure) with one unit of service. You can 
find this information in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, National Correct 
Coding Initiative (NCCI) Manual, Chapter 10, Section F(8). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that at the current time, physician-directed definitive profile testing is reasonable and necessary 
when ordered for a particular patient based upon historical use and community trends. Definitive UDT orders 
should be individualized based on clinical history and risk assessment and must be documented in the medical 
record. The submitted medical record must support the use of the selected diagnosis code(s). The submitted 
CPT code must describe the service performed. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination 
and Article for Controlled Substance Monitoring and Drugs of Abuse Testing, L35006 and A56645. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(12) and in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 
Internet Only Manual, Publication 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes 
coverage for the requested items or services, but only when they are received from an in-network provider. You 
can find this information on pages 54-60 of the Plan's 2023 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for Medicare Part prescription drugs at a primary care 
physicians office, a specialists office, in the home, or an outpatient hospital setting. You can find this 
information on page 86 of the Plan's 2023 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers/suppliers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the 
Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in 
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Policy Manual 
for Medicare Services, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that for 2023, providers must continue billing telehealth claims with the place of service indicator 
that would be billed for an in-person visit. Providers must use modifier -95 to identify them as telehealth 
through December 31, 2023. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare 
Learning Network (MLN) Fact Sheet for Telehealth Services. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.  
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay 20% coinsurance for in-network drugs covered under Medicare Part B. 
You can find this information on page 102 of the Plan's 2022 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).  
 
The Plan contract also says that the enrollees in-network maximum out-of-pocket (MOOP) amount is $6,900. 
You can find this information on page 59 of the Plan's 2022 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that transforaminal ESIs (TFESIs) involving a maximum of two (2) levels in one spinal region 
are considered medically reasonable and necessary. You can find this information in Local Coverage 
Determination (LCD): Epidural Steroid Injections for Pain Management (L36920). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.