Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that a Group 3 Power wheelchair (PWC)is covered if the beneficiary has had a specialty 
evaluation that was performed by a licensed/certified medical professional, such as a PT or OT, or practitioner 
who has specific training and experience in rehabilitation wheelchair evaluations and that documents the 
medical necessity for the wheelchair and its special features (see Documentation Requirements section). The 
PT, OT, or practitioner may have no financial relationship with the supplier; and the beneficiarys home 
provides adequate access between rooms, maneuvering space, and surfaces for the operation of the power 
wheelchair that is provided. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Power 
Mobility Devices (L33789). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Medicare does not pay for low vision aids. This exclusion includes all devices that use one or more lenses to 
aid vision or magnify images. This rule applies no matter the size, form or technological features of the device. 
This rule does not apply to:  
 
1. post-surgical prosthetic lenses after surgery in which the lens of the eye was removed;  
 
2. prosthetic intraocular lenses (IOLs) and one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished after 
each cataract surgery with insertion of an IOL; and  
 
3. prosthetic lenses used by those who are lacking the natural lens of the eye and who were not furnished with 
an IOL.  
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says eyeglasses and contact lenses are covered with a $150 allowance once every 24 months for 
you to use toward the purchase price of eyewear from a plan optical facility when a physician or optometrist 
prescribes an eyeglass or contact lens for vision correction. You can find this information on page 68 of the 
Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The health 
plan contract says that only certain codes/services are covered under the Plan. The benefit schedule lists 
specific services which are a covered benefit and any service not listed in this section is not a covered benefit. 
You can find this information in the plan's 2020 Dental Benefit Schedulre.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a copayment of $160 per day for days 21-75 for Skilled Nursing Facility 
Care. You can find this information on page 93 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that CMS covers leadless pacemakers when procedures are performed in Food and Drug 
Administration (FDA) approved studies. CMS also covers, in prospective longitudinal studies, leadless 
pacemakers that are used in accordance with the FDA approved label for devices that have either:  
 
    an associated ongoing FDA approved post-approval study; or 
    completed an FDA post-approval study. 
 
Each study must be approved by CMS and as a fully-described, written part of its protocol, must address the 
following research questions: 
 
    What are the peri-procedural and post-procedural complications of leadless pacemakers? 
    What are the long term outcomes of leadless pacemakers? 
    What are the effects of patient characteristics (age, gender, comorbidities) on the use and health effects of 
leadless pacemakers? 
 
Leadless pacemakers are non-covered when furnished outside of a CMS approved CED study. 
 
You can find this information in Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) for Leadless Pacemakers 
(20.8.4). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The Appeal Number is: 
1-9626946991 
 
 
The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST) services are 
covered only when they are medically reasonable and necessary. Therapy services are considered reasonable 
and necessary when: 
 
1. The services are specific and effective treatment for the patient's condition, 
 
2. The services require the skills or direct supervision of a therapist,  
 
3. The amount, frequency, and duration of the services is reasonable under accepted standards of practice, and   
 
4. The services are needed to address recovery of or improvement in function OR to establish, design, deliver, 
or carry out a maintenance program.  
 
Medicare coverage is based not on a patient's potential for improvement, but rather on the patient's need for 
skilled care. You can find these rules in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 220.2 and in 
Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Outpatient Physical and Occupational Therapy Services (L33631). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
 
Inpatient care rather than outpatient care is required only if the beneficiary's medical condition, safety, or health 
would be significantly and directly threatened if care was provided in a less intensive setting. Without 
accompanying medical conditions, factors that would only cause the beneficiary inconvenience in terms of time 
and money needed to care for the beneficiary at home or for travel to a physician's office, or that may cause the 
beneficiary to worry, do not justify a continued hospital stay. You can find this rule at the Medicare Program 
Integrity Manual Ch. 6, Section 6.5.2. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
A supplemental benefit is an item or service not covered by original Medicare, that is primarily health related 
and for which the MA plan must incur a non-zero direct medical cost. These criteria are defined below. 
(1) A supplemental benefit may not be a Medicare Part A or Part B covered service; 
(2) The item or service must be primarily health related; that is, the primary purpose of the item or service is to 
prevent, cure or diminish an illness or injury. If the primary purpose of the item or service is comfort, cosmetic 
or daily maintenance, then it is not eligible as a supplemental benefit. The primary purpose of an item or 
service is determined by national typical usages of most people using the item or service, or by community 
patterns of care; and 
(3) The MA plan must incur a non-zero direct medical cost in providing the benefit. If the MA plan only incurs 
an administrative cost, this requirement is not met. 
 
Supplemental benefits need not be provided through Medicare providers nor at Medicare certified facilities. 
Please note, however, MA plans may not make payment to providers who have opted out or been excluded 
from Medicare through 422.220 and 422.204(b)(4)/422.752(a)(8) You can find this rule in the Medicare 
Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 30.1 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for gym benefits. Gym benefits include exercise classes, such as Tai 
Chi, yoga, and dance classes. You can find this rule in the Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 4, Section 
30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that the Plan has a fitness program benefit with a monthly basic membership for a 
fitness program through network fitness centers. You can find this information on page 4-17 
of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare pays only for ambulance transport. Ambulance vehicles must be designed and 
equipped to meet certain requirements. The vehicle must have emergency warning lights, sirens, 
communications equipment, a stretcher, linens, emergency medical supplies, oxygen equipment and other life-
saving equipment. The vehicle also must be staffed with two people, one of whom is certified as an emergency 
medical technician. Medicare will not pay for transport by vehicles that do not meet these requirements. You 
can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.41. 
 
The rules say that plans may offer a supplemental benefit to provide transport not covered by original 
Medicare. The transport offered must be used only for the enrollee's health care needs, such as transport to the 
doctor?s office. The transport must be arranged or directly provided by the health plan. The transport may not 
be used for other than health-related purposes. You can find this rule in the Medicare Managed Care Manual, 
Chapter 4, Section 30.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers routine, non-ambulance transportation as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit 
covers up to 48 one-way trips per year. You can find this information on page 4-70 and 4-71 of the Plan?s 2020 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that all of the following criteria must apply in order for Medicare to provide coverage for MRA 
of the head and neck:  
  ? MRA is used to evaluate the carotid arteries, the circle of Willis, the anterior, middle or posterior cerebral 
arteries, the vertebral or basilar arteries or the venous sinuses;  
  ? MRA is performed on patients with conditions of the head and neck for which surgery is anticipated and 
may be found to be appropriate based on the MRA. These conditions include, but are not limited to, tumor, 
aneurysms, vascular malformations, vascular occlusion or thrombosis. Within this broad category of disorders, 
medical necessity is the underlying determinant of the need for an MRA in specific diseases. The medical 
records should clearly justify and demonstrate the existence of medical necessity; and  
  ? MRA and CA are not expected to be performed on the same patient for diagnostic purposes prior to the 
application of anticipated therapy. Only one of these tests will be covered routinely unless the physician can 
demonstrate the medical need to perform both tests. 
 
You can find this rule in the National Coverage Determination Manual, Section 220.2(B)(2). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 

 
The rules state that Epidural injections and/or infusions will be considered medically reasonable and necessary 
for the following conditions: 
 
-Management of pain caused by intervertebral disc disease with or without myelopathy. 
-Management of pain caused by spinal stenosis. 
-Management of intractable radicular pain due to postlaminectomy syndrome/failed back syndrome. 
-Management of intractable pain due to complex regional pain syndrome. 
-Management of intractable pain due to post herpetic neuralgia and acute herpes zoster. 
-Management of intractable pain due to traumatic neuropathy of the spinal nerve roots. 
-Management of intractable and severe pain secondary to neuropathy from other causes (e.g., diabetic or 
metabolic). 
-Management of severe, intractable pain in patients with advanced stages of cancer with estimated life 
expectancy of 4 months or less. 
-Management of pain caused by radiculitis (inflammation of the nerve roots). 
 
A series of three (3) epidural injections may be repeated at six (6) month intervals (assuming there was a 
positive response as defined by the ASIPP guidelines) to the first series of three (3) injections. You can find 
this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Epidural (L33906). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. This benefit includes oral 
exams, cleaning, dental x-rays, restorative services, extractions, periodontic services, prosthodontic oral 
surgery, and maxillofacial services. Implant services are not included on this list and are not covered benefits. 
You can find this information on page 67 of the Plan?s 2020 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3).If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plancovers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 47 of the plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
Spinal cord stimulators may be covered as therapy for relief of chronic intractable pain, provided that the 
following conditions are met: 
 
a) The implantation of the stimulator is used only as a late resort (if not a last resort) for patients with chronic 
intractable pain;  
b) With respect to item a, other treatment modalities (pharmacological, surgical, physical, or psychological 
therapies) have been tried and did not prove satisfactory, or are judged to be unsuitable or contraindicated for 
the given patient;  
c) Patients have undergone careful screening, evaluation and diagnosis by a multidisciplinary team prior to 
implantation. (Such screening must include psychological, as well as physical evaluation);  
d) All the facilities, equipment, and professional and support personnel required for the proper diagnosis, 
treatment training, and follow up of the patient (including that required to satisfy item c) must be available; 
and  
e) Demonstration of pain relief with a temporarily implanted electrode precedes permanent implantation. 
You can find this rule in the Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 160.7(B). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare may cover a drug or biological if it is safe and effective and otherwise reasonable 
and necessary. You can find this rule in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50.4.1. 
  
Medicare rules also allow the plan to use step therapy. This is the process of beginning drug therapy for a 
medical condition with "preferred" (or more cost-effective) on-formulary drug alternative(s) and progressing to 
other drug therapies only as necessary. A plan must grant an exception to its step therapy rules if it determines 
that the requested drug is medically necessary, consistent with the prescriber's statement. The statement must 
show that the step therapy drugs: have been ineffective in treating the enrollee; or are likely to be ineffective or 
adversely affect the drug's effectiveness or patient compliance; or are likely to cause an adverse reaction or 
other harm to the enrollee.  
 
Medicare Advantage plans should ensure that new step therapy requirements do not disrupt ongoing Part B 
drug therapies for enrollees. Step therapy may only be applied to new prescriptions or administrations of Part B 
drugs for enrollees that are not actively receiving the affected medication. You can find this information at 42 
CFR Section 423.578(b)(5)(ii). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract 
says that the Plan has step therapy requirements for certain Medicare Part B covered drugs/biologicals. 
Enrollees may be required to try a preferred drug before the Plan will approve the requested medication. You 
can find this information in Chapter 4 of the plan's 2020 EOC, in the section entitled, "Medicare Part B 
prescription drugs".