Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.111(a) and (b).The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.2.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay a $35 copayment for specialist services. You can see this on page 96 of the 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say that Medicare Advantage Plans may not make payment directly or indirectly for Medicare covered services furnished to a Medicare beneficiary by a physician or provider who has opted out of Medicare except in cases involving emergency or urgent care services furnished to a beneficiary who has not previously entered into a private contract with the physician or provider. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.220 and in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 40.37.The rules state that only rented oxygen equipment is eligible for coverage. Purchased oxygen equipment is statutorily non-covered.You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Oxygen and Oxygen Equipment -Policy Article (A52514).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract lists the dental services that are covered by the Plan. Root canal is not listed and therefore is not a covered service. You can find this information on pages 96 and 97 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.111(a) and (b). The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that there is a $50 copayment for imaging services. You can see this on page 88 of the 2019 Evidence of Coverage. The Plan contract says that if you receive other services during an office visit, additional cost sharing may apply. You can see this on page 92 of the 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.112(a) and in the Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 55-57 of the Plan's 2019 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.

The rules say high frequency chest wall oscillation devices (HFCWO) (E0483) are covered for beneficiaries when:

- There is a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (refer to the ICD-10 code list in the LCD-related Policy Article for applicable diagnoses); OR
- There is a diagnosis of bronchiectasis (refer to the ICD-10 code list in the LCD-related Policy Article for applicable diagnoses) which has been confirmed by a high resolution, spiral, or standard CT scan and which is characterized by: Daily productive cough for at least 6 continuous months; OR
- Frequent (i.e., more than 2/year) exacerbations requiring antibiotic therapy; or chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the absence of a confirmed diagnosis of bronchiectasis do not meet this criterion.

AND The beneficiary has one of the following neuromuscular disease diagnoses (refer to the ICD-10 code list in the LCD-related Policy Article for applicable diagnoses):

- Post-polio
- Acid maltase deficiency
- Anterior horn cell diseases
- Multiple sclerosis
- Quadriplegia
- Hereditary muscular dystrophy
- Myotonic disorders
- Other myopathies
- Paralysis of the diaphragm

There must be well-documented failure of standard treatments to adequately mobilize retained secretions.
You can find this information in the Medicare LCD (L33785) High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation Devices.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules state that, for services paid on a fee schedule, Medicare secondary payment amounts are determined by a formula and are the lowest of: 1) Excess of the actual charge minus the primary payment; 2) The amount Medicare would pay if the services were not covered by a primary payer; 3) The higher of the Medicare payment amount or the primary payers allowable charge minus the amount actually paid by the primary payer. You can find this information in 42 CFR 411.33.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 22.101.The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.112(a) and in the Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2.If you wantto read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 41-50 of the plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.111(a) and (b).If you want to read theseMedicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract also says that there is a $500 deductible that you must pay out-of-pocket before the plan will pay their share for your covered medical services. You can find this information on page 49 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say that Medicare health plans must make reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward information to the Independent Review Entity (IRE). The rules say that health plans must submit a complete
case file to the IRE, including a copy of the enrollee's contract, appeal letter, and all documentation used to support the health plan's denial. You can find this information in the Parts C & D Enrollee Grievances, Organization/Coverage Determinations, and Appeals Guidance Manual, Section 50.12.1.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.111(a) and (b). The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay a $250 copayment per day for Medicare-covered diagnostic radiology services. Covered services include diagnostic radiology services, such as ultrasound, nuclear cardiac imaging, PET, MRI, and CT scan. You can find this information on pages 84 to 86 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item ifregular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say that Medicare pays for up to 100 days of skilled care in a SNF in each benefit period. A benefit period begins upon admission to a hospital or SNF and ends after 60 days in a row without the patient receiving hospital or skilled SNF services. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(18), at 42 CFR 409.60(a) and (b) and Medicare General Information, Eligibility, and Entitlement Manual, Chapter 3, Section 10.4.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that the Plan covers up to 100 days each benefit period for inpatient services in a Skilled Nursing Facility, in accordance with Medicare guidelines. A benefit period begins on the first day an enrollee goes into a covered inpatient hospital or Skilled Nursing Facility. The benefit period ends when the enrollee has not been an inpatient at any hospital or SNF for 60 days in a row. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 4-44 to 4-45 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that under the home health prospective payment system, before January 1, 2020, a case-mix adjusted payment for a 60-day episode is made using one of 153 HHRGs. After January 1, 2020, under the Patient-Driven Payment Model, a case-mix adjusted payment for a 30-day period of care is made using one of 432 HHRGs. On Medicare claims, these HHRGs are represented as Health Insurance Prospective Payment System (HIPPS) codes. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 10, Section 10.1.8.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that there is no payment under the OPPS for services that CMS designates to be "inpatient-only"
services. These services have an OPPS status indicator of "C" in the OPPS Addendum B and are listed together
in Addendum E of each year's OPPS/ASC final rule. You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing
Manual, Chapter 4, Section 180.7.
Medicare does not pay any provider or supplier other than the facility or hospital for services furnished to the
beneficiary while an inpatient. The facility or hospital must furnish all necessary covered services to the
beneficiary either directly or under arrangements made between the facility and hospital and outside vendors. If
the physician furnishes services to beneficiaries in providers, the carrier pays on a fee schedule basis provided
the following requirements are met:
(1) The services are personally furnished for an individual beneficiary by a physician.
(2) The services contribute directly to the diagnosis or treatment of an individual beneficiary.
(3) The services ordinarily require performance by a physician.
(4) In the case of radiology or laboratory services, the additional requirements in 415.120 or 415.130,
respectively, are met.
You can find this rule at 42 CFR, Sections 412.50 and 415.102.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.111(a) and (b). The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay 15% coinsurance for Part B drugs that are administered by a provider. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 93 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101. The rules say that an inpatient admission is generally appropriate when the admitting physician expects the patient to need hospital care that crosses at least two midnights. The expectation should be based on such complex medical factors as medical history, the severity of signs and symptoms, current medical needs, and medical risk. The factors must be documented in the medical record. If an unforeseen event, such as a patient's death or transfer, results in a shorter stay, the patient may be considered to be treated as an inpatient. An inpatient admission for a surgical procedure listed by Medicare as "inpatient only" is generally appropriate, regardless of the length of stay. An inpatient admission may be appropriate if the admitting physician expects a patient to require hospital care for only a limited period of time. The decision to admit as an inpatient must be based on the clinical judgment of the physician and must be supported by the medical record. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 412.3.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to thisweb site www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that Medicare pays for care in a skilled nursing facility (SNF) when all of the following four factors are met: 1. The patient requires skilled nursing or skilled rehabilitation services; 2. The patient requires these services on a daily basis; 3. As a practical matter, the daily skilled services can be provided only on an inpatient basis in a SNF; and 4. The services are reasonable and necessary for the treatment of the patient's illness or injury or the services must be needed to establish a safe and effective maintenance program or to prevent the patient's condition from getting worse. You can find these rules at 42 CFR 409.31 and in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 8, Section 30. The rules say that custodial care is not covered. Custodial care is personal care for a person who does not need ongoing care from trained medical or paramedical staff. Custodial care serves to help with the activities of daily living. This means the care includes help in walking, getting in and out of bed, bathing, dressing, feeding, and using the toilet. Fixing meals and taking charge of medicine that usually can be self-administered are also custodial care services. You can find this rule in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 16, Section 110. The rules say that the provider, supplier, or beneficiary, as appropriate, must furnish to the intermediary or carrier sufficient information to determine whether payment is due and the amount of payment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 424.5 Medicare guidance says as a condition of payment, an order for inpatient admission must be present in the medical record. You can find this guidance in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting; 42 CFR 412.3 Medicare guidance says "the order must specify the admitting practitioner's recommendation to admit 'to inpatient,' 'as an inpatient,' 'for inpatient services,' or similar language specifying his or her recommendation for inpatient care". You can find this guidance in the FY 2014 IPPS Final Rule at 78 FR 50942
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the CPT code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Manual, Chapter I(A).The rules also say that status code "I = Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code for reporting of, and payment for these services." You can find this rule in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23 -Fee Schedule Administration and Coding Requirements, Section 30.2.2.If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the CPT code that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Manual, Chapter I(A). The rules say that "code first" notes are also under certain codes that are not specifically manifestation codes but may be due to an underlying cause. When there is a "code first" note and an underlying condition is present, the underlying condition should be sequenced first, if known. You can find this information at ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2019.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.101.
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 422.112(a) and in the
Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this web site www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 11 of the Plan's 2019
Evidence of Coverage.
The Plan contract also says prior authorization is required for non-emergent ambulance services. You can find
this information on page 60 of the Plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage.