Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that upper eyelid and brow surgical procedures may be considered medically necessary when the 
goal of the surgery is to restore functional and normalcy to a structure that has been altered by trauma, 
infection, inflammation, degeneration, neoplasia, or developmental errors. 
 
Upper eyelid and brow surgical procedures will be considered covered when performed as 
functional/reconstructive surgery to correct: 
 
     Visual impairment with near or far vision due to dermatochalasis, blepharochalasis, or blepharoptosis, 
 or brow ptosis. 
     Visual impairment secondary to redundant skin weighting down on upper lashes. 
     Chronic, symptomatic dermatitis of pretarsal skin caused by redundant upper lid skin which has not 
 been successfully treated by normal first line measures such as education regarding hygiene, antibiotics, 
 etc. 
     Prosthesis difficulties in an anophthalmia socket. 
     Interference with vision or the visual field, difficulty reading due to upper eyelid drooping, looking 
 through the eyelashes or seeing the upper eyelid skin as commonly seen with ptosis, pseudotosis or 
 dermatochalasis. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Upper Eyelid and Brow Surgical 
Procedures (L34028). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules state that facet joint blocks will be considered reasonable and necessary for chronic pain (persistent 
pain for three (3) months or greater) suspected to originate from the facet joint. 
 
Facet joint block is one of the methods used to document/confirm suspicions of posterior element 
biomechanical pain of the spine. Hallmarks of posterior element biomechanical pain are: 
 
   - The pain does not have a strong radicular component. 
   - There is no associated neurological deficit and the pain is aggravated by hyperextension, rotation or lateral 
bending of the spine, depending on the orientation of the facet joint at that level. 
 
You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Paravertebral Facet Joint Blocks 
(L33930). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically 
necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must 
arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or 
inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 15 to 16 of the Plan's 
2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a knee immobilizer without joints (L1830), or a knee orthosis with adjustable knee joints 
(L1832, L1833), or a knee orthosis, with an adjustable flexion and extension joint that provides both medial-
lateral and rotation control (L1843, L1845, L1851, L1852), are covered if the beneficiary has had recent injury 
to or a surgical procedure on the knee(s).  
 
Concentric adjustable torsion style mechanisms used to assist knee joint extension are coded as L2999 and are 
covered for beneficiaries who require knee extension assist in the absence of any co-existing joint contracture. 
 
You can find this rule at Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Knee Orthoses (L33318). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the CPT code 
that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative 
Manual, Chapter I(A). 
 
Medicare guidance says Per Medicare references listed below the rules state: "Section 424.57(c)(12) requires 
suppliers, as part of their standards to be met for enrollment and participation, to maintain proof of delivery 
documentation in their files. In certain instances, compliance with proof of delivery may be required as a 
condition of payment, and must be available to the DME MAC, RAC, SMRC, CERT, and ZPIC/UPIC on 
request. For such items, if the supplier does not have appropriate proof of delivery documentation within the 
prescribed timeframes, associated claims will be denied and overpayments recouped. We note that non-
compliance with supplier standards may also result in revocation from the Medicare program. Suppliers who 
consistently do not provide documentation to support their services may be referred to the OIG or NSC for 
investigation and/or imposition of sanctions. If the beneficiary is newly eligible to the Medicare program, the 
proof of delivery standards require the supplier to obtain a statement, signed and dated by the beneficiary (or 
beneficiary's designee), that the supplier has examined the item." Also, "If the supplier utilizes a shipping 
service or mail order, an example of proof of delivery would include the service's tracking slip, and the 
supplier's own shipping invoice. If possible, the supplier's records should also include the delivery service's 
package identification number for that package sent to the beneficiary. The shipping service's tracking slip 
should reference each individual package, the delivery address, the corresponding package identification 
number given by the shipping service, and if possible, the date delivered. If a supplier utilizes a shipping 
service or mail order, suppliers shall use the shipping date as the date of service on the claim.". You can find 
this guidance in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 5, Section 5.8 - Supplier Documentation; 
CMS Manual System Pub 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Transmittal 635, 4.26.1 - Proof of Delivery and 
Delivery Methods.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that myocardial perfusion studies performed based on the presence of risk factors in the absence 
of cardiac symptoms, cardiac abnormalities on physical examination, or abnormalities on cardiac testing (e.g., 
electrocardiographic tests, echocardiography, etc) will be considered screening and denied as not covered by 
Medicare. You can find this information in Medicare's Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Cardiovascular 
Nuclear Medicine (L33560).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $110 copayment for outpatient diagnostic tests/other outpatient 
diagnostic tests. You can find this information on pages 4-36 to 4-41 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage 
(EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for hearing aids or examinations for the purpose of prescribing, 
fitting, or changing hearing aids. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(d). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 on page 3-6 of the 
plan's 2019 Evidence of Coverage. 
 
The health plan contract says that you may choose to order hearing aids through your two (2) network 
supplemental hearing vendors. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 4-16 of the plan's 2019 
Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that CYP gene panels (testing for more than 1 CYP gene on same date of service) is a single unit 
of service (UOS=1). All CYP panels should be billed with 81479 and are non-covered. You can find this rule at 
Local Coverage Determination (LCD): MolDX: CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, and VKORC1 Genetic Testing 
(L35072) (eff. 10/24/19). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that evidence of clinical utility to support the use of the GeneSight assay is limited to patients 
diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD) who are suffering with refractory moderate to severe 
depression (based upon DSM-V criteria) after at least one prior neuropsychiatric medication failure when 
ordered by a licensed psychiatrist or neuropsychiatrist contemplating an alteration in neuropsychiatric 
medication.  Claims submitted by non-physician providers (NPPs) and physician extenders as ?incident to? 
services will be denied.  The GeneSight assay is limited to once in a life-time. You can find this rule in the 
Local Coverage Determination for MolDX: GeneSight ? Assay for Refractory Depression, L35443 (eff for 
services prior to 10/30/19). 
 
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information 
submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical 
documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual Chapter 3, Section 3.3.2.1. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the CPT code 
that describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative 
Manual, Chapter I(A). 
 
The rules say that while a physician order is not required to be signed, the physician must clearly document, in 
the medical record, his or her intent that the test be performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare Benefit 
Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 80.6. 

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a 20% coinsurance for Medicare Part B covered drugs and Chemotherapy 
Drugs provided at in-network specialist's office or outpatient hospital. You can find this information on pages 
74-75 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that specifically listed dental services are covered by the plan. Crown (D2750) is listed as a 
covered benefit when medically reasonable and necessary. You can find this information on pages 90 and 104 
of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.  
 
The Plan contract also says that your deductible is $750 for out-of-network services. This is the amount you 
have to pay out-of-pocket before the plan will pay their share for your covered medical services. Until you have 
paid the deductible amount, you must pay the full cost for most of your covered services. You can find this 
information on page 59 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage (EOC).
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say for Medicare to consider coverage and payment for any item or service, the information 
submitted by the supplier or provider must corroborate the documentation in the beneficiary's medical 
documentation and confirm that Medicare coverage criteria have been met. You can see this in the Medicare 
Program Integrity Manual Chapter 3  3.3.2.1. When conducting a review of a covered DME item, ordered by 
a physician (MD or DO), the contractor shall ensure that the physician saw the beneficiary (including through 
the appropriate use of telehealth) and conducted a face-to-face assessment. You can find this information at 42 
CFR 410.38. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A).  
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules state that coverage and payment for Medicare telehealth services includes consultation, office visits, 
individual psychotherapy, and pharmacologic management delivered via a telecommunications system. 
Eligible geographic areas include rural health professional shortage areas (HPSA) and counties not classified as 
a metropolitan statistical area (MSA). The originating site for telehealth services (location to which the enrollee 
presents) must be a practitioner's office, hospital, rural health clinic (RHC), federally qualified health center 
(FQHC), skilled nursing facility or community mental health center. You can find this rule in the Medicare 
Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Sections 190.1 and 190.2. 
  
The rules say that for eligible telehealth services, telecommunications systems substitute for an in-person 
encounter. Medicare enrollees are eligible for telehealth services only if they are presented from an originating 
site located in either a county outside of a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) or a rural Health Professional 
Shortage Area (HPSA) located in a rural census tract. You can find this in the CMS MLN document entitled 
"Telehealth Services."
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 

The rules say that an inpatient admission is generally appropriate when the admitting physician expects the 
patient to need hospital care that crosses at least two midnights. The expectation should be based on such 
complex medical factors as medical history, the severity of signs and symptoms, current medical needs, and 
medical risk. The factors must be documented in the medical record. The order for inpatient admission must be 
present in the medical record.  
 
If an unforeseen event, such as a patient's death or transfer, results in a shorter stay, the patient may be 
considered to be treated as an inpatient. An inpatient admission for a surgical procedure listed by Medicare as 
?inpatient only? is generally appropriate, regardless of the length of stay. An inpatient admission may be 
appropriate if the admitting physician expects a patient to require hospital care for only a limited period of 
time. The decision to admit as an inpatient must be based on the clinical judgment of the physician and must be 
supported by the medical record. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 412.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.