Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay $0 per day, for days 1-20; $167.50 per day, for days 21-100 for each 
skilled nursing facility (SNF) stay. You can find this information on page 75 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that a Group 3 power wheelchair can be covered only for enrollees who have a mobility 
limitation that is due to: 
 
1. A neurological condition; 
 
2. Myopathy; or 
 
3. Congenital skeletal deformity. 
You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Power Mobility Devices L33789 (eff 1/1/17). 
 
Expandable Controller - An electronic system that is capable of accommodating one or more of the following 
additional functions:   
a. Proportional input devices (e.g., mini, compact, or short throw joysticks, touchpads, chin control, head 
control, etc.) other than a standard proportional joystick.  
b. Non-proportional input devices (e.g., sip and puff, head array, etc.) 
c. Operate 3 or more powered seating actuators through the drive control. (Note: Control of the power seating 
actuators though the Control Input Device would require the use of an additional component, E2310 or 
E2311.)"An expandable controller may also be able to operate one or more of the following:  
d. A separate display (i.e., for alternate control devices) 
e. Other electronic devices (e.g., control of an augmentative speech device or computer through the chair's 
drive control) 
f. An attendant control" 
 
The approved power options come with their own switches. 
 
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article 
(A52504). 
 
Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) confirms this: A power tilt 
and recline seating system (E1006-E1008) includes: a solid seat platform and a solid back; any frame width and 
depth; detachable or flip-up fixed height or adjustable height armrests; fixed or swing away detachable leg 
rests; fixed or flip-up footplates; two motors and related electronics with or without variable speed 
programmability; a switch control which is independent of the power wheelchair drive control interface 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that medically necessary services are those that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury. Medically necessary services include services to improve the functioning of a 
malformed body member. You can find this rule in the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A). 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Sections 411.15 and 
411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that National Government Services (NGS) will not provide coverage for the oncology 
(gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors) real-time PCR expression analysis of 51 genes, utilizing whole 
peripheral blood, algorithm reported as a nomogram of tumor disease index (0007M) for its use in treating 
neuroendocrine tumors. It has not been accepted by most neuroendocrine treatment guidelines. Most important, 
this test has not been shown to result in improved outcomes for Medicare beneficiaries and thus is not 
medically necessary. Testing only offers prognostic information, and its predictive value is neither solid nor 
associated with improved survival. The evidence for clinical utility is limited, the documentation about 
analytical and clinical validity is also limited. You can find this rule in the Local Coverage Determination for 
Biomarker Testing for Neuroendocrine Tumors/Neoplasms, L37851 (eff 04/01/19). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that the only chiropractic service Medicare covers is manual manipulation of the spine to correct 
a subluxation if the subluxation has resulted in a neuromusculoskeletal condition for which manual 
manipulation is appropriate treatment. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 410.21(b).   
 
The rules say that Medicare does not cover chiropractic maintenance care. When further clinical improvement 
cannot be reasonably expected from ongoing care, the care is considered maintenance. You can find this rule in 
the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 240.1.3. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not cover chiropractic treatments to extraspinal regions (CPT 98943), which 
includes the head, upper and lower extremities, rib cage, and abdomen. You can find this rule in the Local 
Coverage Article for Billing and Coding: Chiropractic Services, A56273 (eff 03/19/19). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
The rules say that Medicare will pay for an IRF admission when the services are reasonable and medically 
necessary. The patient must require an intensive and coordinated interdisciplinary approach to providing 
rehabilitation. The patient must need active and ongoing treatment by more than one therapy discipline. One of 
the therapies must be physical therapy or occupational therapy. The patient must need and be expected to 
actively participate in and to benefit from an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. This intensive 
rehabilitation therapy program generally consists of at least three hours of therapy per day at least five days per 
week. The patient does not need to be expected to achieve complete independence in self-care nor be expected 
to return to his or her prior level of functioning. The patient must need supervision by a rehabilitation 
physician. The physician must see the patient at least three days per week throughout the stay. You can find 
these rules in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 1, Sections 110.2 and 110.2.5 and at 42 CFR 
Section 412.622. If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that services that are not medically necessary are not covered. The rules also say that 
experimental and investigational services and devices are not covered. You can find this rule at 42 CFR 
Sections 411.15 and 411.15(o). 
 
The rules say that screening tests are excluded from coverage. The only exceptions are for the following 
services: 
 
1. screening mammography,  
2. colorectal cancer screening tests, 
3. screening pelvic exams,  
4. prostate cancer screening tests,  
5. glaucoma screening exams,  
6. ultrasound screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA),  
7. cardiovascular disease screening tests,  
8. diabetes screening tests, and 
9. screening electrocardiograms 
10. certain other testing recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force and approved by 
CMS 
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(a)(1) and 42 CFR Section 410.64. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can 
find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that providers must report services correctly. Procedures should be reported with the CPT code that 
describes the services performed. You can find this rule in the Medicare National Correct Coding Initiative Manual, 
Chapter I(A). 
 
Claims must specify whether equipment is rented or purchased. For purchased equipment, the itemized bill or claim must 
also indicate whether equipment is new or used. If the provider or supplier fails to indicate on an assigned claim whether 
equipment was new or used, the MAC processing the claims assumes purchased equipment is used and process the claim 
accordingly, i.e., they pay on the basis of the used purchase fee. If an unassigned purchase claim does not specify whether 
the item was new or used, MACs develop the claim with the supplier. You can find this information in the Medicare 
Claims Processing Manual Chapter 20 - Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies (DMEPOS), 
Section 130.9 - Showing Whether Rented or Purchased. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
Medicare does not pay for eye exams for the purpose of prescribing, fitting, or changing eyeglasses or contact 
lenses for refractive error only. Medicare does not pay for procedures performed in the course of any eye exam 
to determine the refractive state of the eyes. Refractive procedures are not covered even when done in 
connection with otherwise covered diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury. You can find these rules at 42 
CFR Section 411.15(c). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay 50% coinsurance for out-of-network covered diagnostic tests and 
procedures. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 86 to 88 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of 
Coverage.  
 
The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay 50% coinsurance for each out-of-network covered eye exam to 
diagnose and treat diseases and conditions of the eye. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on pages 103 
to 104 of the Plans 2020 Evidence of Coverage. 
 
The Plan contract also says that routine vision care services (such as refraction) must be received from the 
Plan?s supplemental vision care network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 4 on page 105 of 
the Plan?s 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3).
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on pages 34-35 of the plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $120 copayment for Emergency care. You can find this information on 
page 68 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules state that Thermal Medial Branch Radiofrequency Neurotomy (includes RF and microwave technologies): - Only when dual MBBs provide > 80% relief of the primary or index pain and duration of relief is consistent with the agent employed may facet joint denervation with RF medial branch neurotomy be considered. - Repeat denervation procedures involving the same joint will only be considered medically necessary if the patient experienced > 50% improvement of pain and improvement in patient specific ADLs documented for at least 6 months. You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Facet Joint Injections, Medial Branch Blocks, and Facet Joint Radiofrequency Neurotomy (L35936).
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can 
find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that an inpatient admission is generally appropriate when the admitting physician expects the patient to 
need hospital care that crosses at least two midnights. The expectation should be based on such complex medical factors 
as medical history, the severity of signs and symptoms, current medical needs, and medical risk. The factors must be 
documented in the medical record.  
 
If an unforeseen event, such as a patient's death or transfer, results in a shorter stay, the patient may be considered to be 
treated as an inpatient. An inpatient admission for a surgical procedure listed by Medicare as ?inpatient only? is generally 
appropriate, regardless of the length of stay. An inpatient admission may be appropriate if the admitting physician 
expects a patient to require hospital care for only a limited period of time. The decision to admit as an inpatient must be 
based on the clinical judgment of the physician and must be supported by the medical record. You can find this rule at 42 
CFR Section 412.3. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can 
find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving the care, 
treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare defines "structures 
directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, dentogingival junction, periodontal 
membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and 
Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The contract says that 
the Plan covers certain dental services as a supplemental (extra) benefit. Covered dental services are listed on pages 76-
79 of the plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that Medicare does not pay for hearing aids or examinations for the purpose of prescribing, 
fitting, or changing hearing aids. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 411.15(d). 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract also says that hearing aids must be supplied by the Plan's hearing network vendor.  You can find this 
information on page 62 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees 
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in 
the Medicare Managed Care Manual, Chapter 1, Section 20.2. 
 
The rules say that Medicare will not pay for dental services. Dental services are items and services involving 
the care, treatment, filling, removal or replacement of teeth or structures directly supporting the teeth. Medicare 
defines "structures directly supporting the teeth" as the periodontium, which includes the gingivae, 
dentogingival junction, periodontal membrane, cementum of the teeth, and alveolar process. You can find this 
rule in the SSA, Section 1862(a)(12) and Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 150. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care 
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available 
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan 
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information  in Chapter 3 on page 49 of the 
plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage. 
 
The health plan contract says services are covered only when you are treated by a contracted dental provider. 
Authorization is required if services are performed by a non-contracted provider. You can find this information 
in Chapter 4 on page 67 of the plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. 
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101. 
 
The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information 
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and 
(b). 
 
The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say 
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to 
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2. 
 
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com. 
 
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan 
contract says that enrollees must pay a $200 copayment for CT scans. You can find this information on pages 
74-75 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.