Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that plans can restrict members to using contract providers except for emergency care (including ambulance services), out-of-area urgently needed care, post-stabilization care, and pre-approved care. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(9). 

The rules say that a Medicare plan must pay for emergency care regardless of whether the care is provided by a contract provider or a non-contract provider. Emergency care ends when the patient is stabilized.

Post-stabilization care is care that is administered to maintain, improve, or resolve the enrollee's stabilized condition. Plans must provide or pay for necessary post-stabilization care. When post-stabilization care is obtained from a non-contract provider, approval is required from the plan. However, the requirement for pre-approval does not apply if:

1. The Plan does not respond to a request for pre-approval within one hour, 

2. The Plan cannot be contacted, or 

3. The Plan representative and the treating physician cannot reach an agreement concerning the enrollee's care and a plan physician is not available for consultation. 
You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.113(c).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 36 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that Medicare will cover a Power Mobility Device (PMD) (i.e., power wheelchair or scooter) for a person who meets the following criteria:

1. The person must have a personal mobility deficit; 
2. The deficit must impair their participation in mobility related activities of daily living (MRADLs) such as toileting, feeding, grooming and bathing in customary locations within the home; 
3. The person's condition must not be able to be ameliorated by a walker, cane or manual wheelchair; and 
4. The person must be capable of safely operating the PMD. You can find this rule in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare National Coverage Determinations Manual, Section 280.3(B).

The rules say that an expandable controller is capable of accommodating one or more of the following additional functions:

-Other types of proportional input devices (e.g., mini-proportional or compact joysticks, touchpads, chin control, head control, etc.) 
-Non-proportional input devices (e.g., sip and puff, head array, etc.) 
-Operate 3 or more powered seating actuators through the drive control. (Note: Control of the power seating actuators though the Control Input Device would require the use of an additional component, E2310 or E2311.)

An expandable controller may also be able to operate one or more of the following:

-A separate display (i.e., for alternate control devices) 
-Other electronic devices (e.g., control of an augmentative speech device or computer through the chair's drive control) 
-An attendant control

You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) - Effective January 1, 2020.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that Medicare pays for ambulance services that meet certain origin and destination requirements. Medicare will cover the following ambulance transportation:

1. From any point of origin to the nearest hospital or skilled nursing facility (SNF) capable of furnishing appropriate care for a patient's illness or injury; 

2. From a hospital or SNF to a patient's home; 

3. From a SNF to the nearest supplier of medically necessary services not available at the SNF where the patient resides, including the return trip; and 

4. For a patient receiving renal dialysis for end stage renal disease, from the patient's home to the nearest facility that furnishes renal dialysis, including the return trip. You can find these rules at CFR Section 410.40(f).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and (b). 

The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay a $250 copayment for covered diagnostic radiology services in the outpatient department of a network hospital or facility. You can find this information on page 72 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and (b). 

The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that to be an inpatient, your provider must write an order to admit you formally as an inpatient of the hospital. Even if you stay in the hospital overnight, you might still be considered an "outpatient." You can find this information on pages 84 and 85 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.

The Plan contract also says that enrollees must pay a $350 copayment for an outpatient hospital facility. You can find this information on page 97 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST) services are covered only when they are medically reasonable and necessary. Therapy services are considered reasonable and necessary when:

1. The services are specific and effective treatment for the patient's condition, 
2. The services require the skills or direct supervision of a therapist, 
3. The amount, frequency, and duration of the services is reasonable under accepted standards of practice, and 
4. The services are needed to address recovery of or improvement in function OR to establish, design, deliver, or carry out a maintenance program.

Medicare coverage is based not on a patient's potential for improvement, but rather on the patient's need for skilled care. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 220.2.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules say that physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), and speech therapy (ST) services are covered only when they are medically reasonable and necessary. Therapy services are considered reasonable and necessary when: 1. The services are specific and effective treatment for the patient's condition, 2. The services require the skills or direct supervision of a therapist, 3. The amount, frequency, and duration of the services is reasonable under accepted standards of practice, and 4. The services are needed to address recovery of or improvement in function OR to establish, design, deliver, or carry out a maintenance program. Medicare coverage is based not on a patient's potential for improvement, but rather on the patient's need for skilled care. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 220.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says outpatient rehabilitation physical therapy services require prior authorization. You can find this information on page 90 of the Plan's 2020 Evidence of Coverage.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract also says that PT/OT therapy greater than 12 hours requires prior authorization. You can find this information in the Plan's 2020 Prior Authorization List.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that the indications for lumbar epidural injections are:

1. Pain associated with:

-Herpes Zoster, and/or
-Suspected radicular pain, based on radiation of pain along the dermatome (sensory distribution) of a nerve
and/or
-Neurogenic claudication and/or
-Low back pain, NPRS 3/10 or higher (moderate to severe pain) associated with significant impairment of
activities of daily living (ADLs) and one of the following:

a. substantial imaging abnormalities such as a central disc herniation,
b. severe degenerative disc disease or central spinal stenosis.

2. Failure of four weeks (counting from onset of pain) of non-surgical, non-injection care, which includes
appropriate oral medication(s) and physical therapy to the extent tolerated. Exceptions to the four week wait
include:

a. pain from Herpes Zoster
b. at least moderate pain with significant functional loss at work or home.
c. severe pain unresponsive to outpatient medical management.
d. inability to tolerate non-surgical, non-injection care due to co-existing medical condition(s)
e. prior successful injections for same specific condition with relief of at least 3 months' duration.

You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Lumbar Epidural Injections (L36521) -
Effective November 1, 2019.

The rules say that for epidural injections, there must be an appropriately comprehensive evaluation of all
potential contributing pain generators and treatment in accordance with an established and documented
treatment plan. You can find this rule in Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Lumbar Epidural Injections
(L6521) - Effective November 1, 2019.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.
The rules say that plans may choose the networks of providers available to enrollees and may require enrollees
to obtain authorization before receiving services. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a) and in
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Managed Care Manual,
Chapter 1, Section 20.2.
If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.
The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan
contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care
and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available
(generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan
authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information on page 45 of the Plan's 2020
EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that an expandable controller is capable of accommodating one or more of the following additional functions:

-Other types of proportional input devices (e.g., mini-proportional or compact joysticks, touchpads, chin control, head control, etc.) 
-Non-proportional input devices (e.g., sip and puff, head array, etc.) 
-Operate 3 or more powered seating actuators through the drive control. (Note: Control of the power seating actuators though the Control Input Device would require the use of an additional component, E2310 or E2311.)

An expandable controller may also be able to operate one or more of the following:

-A separate display (i.e., for alternate control devices) 
-Other electronic devices (e.g., control of an augmentative speech device or computer through the chair's drive control) -An attendant control

You can find this rule in Local Coverage Article: Wheelchair Options/Accessories - Policy Article (A52504) - Effective January 1, 2020.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information (such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and (b). 

The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that enrollees must pay a $35 copayment for specialist visit. You can find this information on page 97 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say a health plan must disclose to its enrollees in clear, accurate terms all cost-sharing information
(such as copayments, deductibles and coinsurance). You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.111(a) and
(b).

The rules say that a copayment is a fixed amount charged to an enrollee on a per-service basis. The rules say
that coinsurance is a fixed percentage of the total amount paid for a health care service that can be charged to
an enrollee on a per-service basis. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.2.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan
contract says that enrollees pay a $0 copayment, you may be billed more by an out-of-network provider if the
charge is greater than the Maximum Allowable Charge (MAC) for Routine Dental Benefits. You can find this
information on pages 4-73 and 4-76 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.

The Plan contract also says providers are paid based on the MAC. For services covered under the plan you may
still be billed by an out-of-network provider for any amount greater than the MAC payment made by the plan
to the provider. You can find this information on page 4-72 of the Plan's 2020 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules state that abdominal Lipectomy/Panniculectomy is surgical removal of excessive fat and skin from the abdomen. When surgery is performed to alleviate such complicating factors as inability to walk normally, chronic pain, ulceration created by the abdominal skin fold, or intertrigal dermatitis, such surgery is considered reconstructive. Preoperative photographs may be required to support justification and should be supplied upon request. 

Panniculectomy will be considered medically necessary when the pannus or panniculus hangs below the level of the pubis, and the medical records document that the panniculus causes chronic intertrigo (dermatitis occurring on opposed surfaces of the skin, skin irritation, infection or chafing) that consistently recurs over three months while receiving appropriate medical therapy, or remains refractory to appropriate medical therapy over a period of three months. 

You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery (L35090).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case.
You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that a knee orthosis with adjustable knee joints is covered if the beneficiary has had recent injury
to or a surgical procedure on the knee(s). Knee orthoses are also covered for a beneficiary who is ambulatory
and has knee instability due to a specified condition. Knee instability must be documented by examination of
the beneficiary and objective description of joint laxity.

Addition codes may be separately payable if:
1. They are provided with the related base code orthosis; and
2. The base orthosis is reasonable and necessary; and
3 .The addition is reasonable and necessary.

You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Knee Orthoses (L33318).

The rules say that a spinal orthosis is covered when it is ordered for one of the following indications:
1. To reduce pain by restricting mobility of the trunk; or
2. To facilitate healing following an injury to the spine or related soft tissues; or
3 .To facilitate healing following a surgical procedure on the spine or related soft tissue; or
4. To otherwise support weak spinal muscles and/or a deformed spine.
You can find this information in the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Spinal Orthoses (L33790).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules say that a Medicare plan may restrict members to a network of providers as long as medically necessary covered care is accessible and available through this network. The rules say that the Plan must arrange for specialty care outside of the Plan provider network when network providers are unavailable or inadequate to meet a member's medical needs. You can find this rule at 42 CFR Section 422.112(a)(3).

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules. The Plan contract says that, with limited exceptions, members of the Plan must use network providers to get medical care and services. The only exceptions are emergencies, urgently needed care when the network is not available (generally, when the enrollee is out of the area), out-of-area dialysis services, and cases in which the Plan authorizes the use of out-of-network providers. You can find this information in Chapter 3 of the plan's 2021 EOC.
Appeal type: unknown
Decision: unknown

The rules say that plans must pay for a medical service or item if regular Medicare would pay for it in this case. You can find this rule at 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 422.101.

The rules state that effective for claims with dates of service on or after April 3, 2009, contractors shall accept fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) claims with modifier PS for the subsequent treatment strategy for solid tumors using a CPT code above and a cancer diagnosis code. Providers please refer to the following link for a list of appropriate diagnosis codes, http://cms.gov/medicare/coverage/determinationprocess/downloads/petforsolidtumorsoncologicdxcodesattachment_NCD220_6_17.pdf. You can find these rules in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Internet Only Manual, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 13, Section 60.16.

If you want to read these Medicare rules, you can go to this website www.medicareappeal.com.

The Plan contract says that the Plan covers items and services in accordance with Medicare rules.