Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: Testing
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for testing services provided on October 14, 2022, billed with 
codes 95908-26, 95937-26, 95941-59, A4556-59, and A4215. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for the testing services provided. You say that the claim is billed correctly and 
should be paid. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says that code 95908 is bundled into payment for 
another service. The Plan says code 95937 is reported with an invalid diagnosis. Medicare rates were applied to 
code 95941. Codes A4556 and A4215 are packaged into APC rates and are not separately payable. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that Providers must report services with the 
appropriate CPT code. The rules also say that the Physician Fee Schedule Status Indicator I means that this 
code is not valid for Medicare purposes. 
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that Medicare rules for 
coverage of the testing services provided have not been met. Procedure code 95908 is a column II code to 
column I code 95861 with a modifier indicator of 0. The column II code is therefore not payable. Procedure 
code 95937 was not billed with a valid diagnosis for the service provided. Procedure code 95941 has a status 
indicator of I and is not valid for Medicare purposes. Codes A4556 and A4215 are packaged codes which are 
not separately payable. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for testing services provided 
on October 14, 2022, billed with codes 95908-26, 95937-26, 95941-59, A4556-59, and A4215.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the enrollee had a knee amputation and requires 
rehabilitation. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the IRF services requested do not meet the 
requirements for approval. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found the enrollee does not require treatment by multiple therapies, including either 
physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While the medical 
record supports a need for physical or occupational therapy, there is no documented need for intensive 
rehabilitation services. There is not a reasonable expectation that this enrollee will be able to fully participate in 
and benefit from the intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. Medically necessary care can 
be provided in a different level of care. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve an IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that you are appealing this denial  The Plan denied your 
request. The Plan says you do not meet the Medicare criteria for admission to an IRF. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of your nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does not 
require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. You do not 
require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an 
intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While you may have a need for physical therapy and/or occupational 
therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be 
provided in a different level of care. There is not a reasonable expectation that you will be able to fully 
participate in and benefit from the intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve an IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Lab
Decision: Favorable

 
We decided that the Plan has to pay for presumptive drug testing (80307) provided on March 30, 2021. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for presumptive drug testing. You say that this service was necessary and was 
reported correctly. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says that only one code within the 80305-80307 
code range may be billed by any provider for one enrollee per date of service. A code within this range has 
already been billed and paid to another provider for the date in question. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that Medicare health plans must make reasonable and 
diligent efforts to gather and forward to the IRE information regarding its decision to deny coverage or 
payment. 
 
The Plan has not made reasonable and diligent efforts to gather and forward to us information regarding their 
decision to deny your request. Specifically, the Plan has provided no documentation to support their claim that 
this service has already been paid to another provider for this same enrollee and date of service. The Plan has 
not substantiated their denial in this case. Therefore, we decided that the Plan has to pay for presumptive drug 
testing (80307) provided on March 30, 2021.  
 
If the Plan does not agree with our decision, they can ask us to open a case again. We only open a case again 
if we believe there was a mistake or if there is new information to review. The Plan has to show us the mistake 
and/or send us the new information. This does not happen often. If we decide to open the case again, we will 
send you a letter.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that you want therapy three hours a day to return to your 
prior level of independence. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the IRF services requested do not 
meet the requirements for approval.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that your medical problems are stable, and there are no complex nursing or 
rehabilitation needs. While the medical record supports a need for physical or occupational therapy, there is no 
documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a different 
level of care. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Surgery
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve a kyphoplasty at L1 (22514). 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve a kyphoplasty. You say that the enrollee is anxious to have the procedure 
done as the pain is unbearable. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the requested procedure is not 
medically necessary. 
 
We reviewed the Local Coverage Determination (LCD) cited by the Plan and found it was not applicable to the 
state the services would be provided in. The Plan must follow Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that items 
and services that are not medically necessary are not covered.  
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve a kyphoplasty. Our reviewer says that 
the requested items/services are not considered medically reasonable and necessary in this case. Our physician 
reviewer found that there are limited large-scale, long-term references showing the safety and efficacy of the  requested surgery in this clinical setting. No compelling rationale is presented, or extenuating circumstances 
noted to support the medical necessity of this request as an exception.  
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of a kyphoplasty have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not 
have to pre-approve a kyphoplasty at L1 (22514).
Appeal type: Outpatient Therapies
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve additional PT visits. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve PT visits. You say that the enrollee's medical and physical condition 
requires additional physical therapy. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the additional PT visits are 
not medically necessary. 
 The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that Medicare pays for medically necessary outpatient 
therapy. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve PT visits. Our reviewer says that skilled 
services are not necessary to restore or maintain function or to prevent deterioration of the enrollee's condition. 
Our physician reviewer found the enrollee has had extensive therapy and the enrollee's functional level does 
not require ongoing skilled professional therapy. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of PT visits have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve additional PT visits.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says an IRF admission is 
not medically necessary, and the enrollee's needs can be met at an alternate level of care.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
  We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the enrollees does not require active and ongoing therapeutic intervention of 
multiple therapy disciplines. While the enrollee can participate in 3 hours of physical and occupational therapy 
daily, there is no indications that they need multiple sessions daily or sessions everyday across multiple 
disciplines. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the requested admission to an IRF is medically 
necessary. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the requested admission to an IRF does not meet 
criteria. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found the enrollee was admitted for revision of hardware and Achilles lengthening from 
previous ankle fracture. Medical problems are stable. There are no complex nursing or rehabilitation 
needs. The enrollee does not require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or 
occupational therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While the medical record supports a 
need for physical and/or occupational therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation 
services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a different level of care. There is not a reasonable 
expectation that this enrollee will be able to fully participate in and benefit from the intensive rehabilitation 
therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Lab
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for genetic testing (0315U) provided on November 11, 2022. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for the genetic testing. You say that this service was medically necessary. The Plan 
denied your request. The Plan says this test is not covered. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that MolDX will only cover and reimburse tests that 
demonstrate analytical and clinical validity, and clinical utility at a level that meets the Medicare reasonable 
and necessary requirement. 
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. The DecisionDx test is not listed by MolDX as a covered test. Based 
on this information, we decided that Medicare rules for coverage of the genetic testing have not been met. 
Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for genetic testing (0315U) provided on November 
11, 2022.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the enrollee is not able to walk, cannot get out of a 
chair and is in severe pain. You say the enrollee needs this service to resume basic activities. The Plan denied 
your request. The Plan says the enrollee does not meet the Medicare criteria for admission to an IRF.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found the enrollee's medical problems are stable, and there are no complex nursing or 
rehabilitation needs. While the medical record supports a need for physical or occupational therapy, there is no 
documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a different 
level of care. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the requested admission to an IRF is medically 
necessary. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the requested admission to an IRF does not meet 
criteria. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found the enrollee was admitted for a below the knee amputation in February 2023 and has 
been living at home since discharge from inpatient rehabilitation on March 26, 2023. Medical problems are 
stable. There are no complex nursing or rehabilitation needs. The enrollee does not require treatment by 
multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation 
therapy program. While the medical record supports a need for physical and/or occupational therapy, there is 
no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a 
different level of care. There is not a reasonable expectation that this enrollee will be able to fully participate in 
and benefit from the intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Lab
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for the genetic testing provided on July 24, 2022, billed with 
codes 81162, 81201, 81218, 81479, 81351, 81345, 81334, 81321, 81317, 81314, 81307, 81298, 81295, 81292, 
81272 and 81209. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for the genetic testing billed. You say that you have billed the services at issue 
correctly. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says panel testing should be billed using one CPT code on 
the claim. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that if one laboratory procedure evaluates multiple genes 
using a next generation sequencing (NGS) procedure, the laboratory shall report only one unit of service of one 
genomic sequencing procedure, molecular multianalyte assay, multianalyte assay with algorithmic analysis, or proprietary laboratory analysis code. 
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. This was an NGS panel that was not billed with a single panel code 
as required. Based on this information, we decided that Medicare rules for coverage of the genetic testing billed 
have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for the genetic testing provided on 
July 24, 2022, billed with codes 81162, 81201, 81218, 81479, 81351, 81345, 81334, 81321, 81317, 81314, 
81307, 81298, 81295, 81292, 81272 and 81209.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the requested admission to an IRF is medically 
necessary. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the requested admission to an IRF does not meet 
criteria. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found the enrollee was admitted for cervical spine surgery. Medical problems are stable. 
There are no complex nursing or rehabilitation needs. The enrollee does not require treatment by multiple 
therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy 
program. While the medical record supports a need for physical and/or occupational therapy, there is no 
documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a different 
level of care. There is not a reasonable expectation that this enrollee will be able to fully participate in and 
benefit from the intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.