Persius/hicric huggingface dataset:
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission 
and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that you are appealing the denial. The Plan denied your 
request. The Plan says that not all requirements for IRF admission have been met. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of the enrollee's nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does 
not require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. The 
enrollee does not require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational 
therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. Medically necessary care can be provided in a 
different level of care. There is not a reasonable expectation that this enrollee will be able to fully participate in 
 and benefit from  the intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve acute inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) admission and services.
Appeal type: Practitioner Services
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for procedure codes 96372 and G0283 provided on September 8, 
2022. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for procedure codes 96372 and G0283. You say that you would like the Plan to 
reconsider their denial of payment. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the services are not covered. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that electrostimulation for the treatment of multiple 
neuropathies or peripheral neuropathies caused by underlying systemic diseases is not considered medically 
reasonable and necessary. 
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. Review of the file shows that injections provided with electrical 
stimulation services are specifically not covered. Based on this information, we decided that Medicare rules for 
coverage of the electrical stimulation services and the injection services have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for procedure codes 96372 and G0283 provided on September 8, 
2022.
Appeal type: Drugs
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve Vyzulta. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve Vyzulta. You say that the enrollee has reflected an improvement in eye 
pressure on this treatment, and therefore needs to be able to obtain this medication to maintain their eye 
pressure. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the medication is not covered as a medical benefit under 
the Plan. 
 The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that Medicare Part B generally does not pay for self-
administered drugs. The self-administered drugs requested here are not among the types which are covered by 
Medicare Part B. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve Vyzulta.  
 
Benefits for Vyzulta may be available under Medicare Part D. Contact the Plan that administers Part D benefits 
for further information concerning any benefits and appeal rights.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for the inpatient hospital services provided from October 26, 
2022, to October 27, 2022, related to the percutaneous LAAC procedure. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for the inpatient hospital services. You say that the inpatient hospital services related 
to the percutaneous LAAC procedure should be covered because they were supported in the documentation. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the inpatient hospital services related to the percutaneous LAAC 
procedure are denied because they were submitted with an invalid clinical trial number. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that Medicare covers percutaneous LAAC for non-valvular 
atrial fibrillation through CED when the patient is enrolled in a prospective, national, audited registry that: 1) 
consecutively enrolls LAAC patients, and 2) tracks the following annual outcomes for each patient for a period 
of at least 4 years from the time of the LAAC. The rules also say that it is mandatory to report a clinical trial 
number on claims for items/services provided in clinical trials/studies/registries, or under CED.  
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. According to Medicare, the clinical trial number reported for the 
inpatient services, 01737528, is not one of the approved trials for this procedure, therefore it is not valid. Based 
on this information, we decided that Medicare rules for coverage of the inpatient hospital services have not 
been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for the inpatient hospital services provided 
from October 26, 2022, to October 27, 2022, related to the percutaneous LAAC procedure.
Appeal type: Step-Therapy
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve Euflexxa (J7323). 
 You asked the Plan to pre-approve Euflexxa. You say that the enrollee's pain is getting worse, and they are a 
candidate for osteoarthritis in the left knee.  The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the enrollee does not 
have any stated contraindications to the preferred products, and they have not tried any of the preferred agents. 
The Plan also says that a rationale is not provided for use of the non-preferred product for safety or efficacy. 
 
Medicare covers Part B medications when they are reasonable and necessary but allows health plans to 
implement step therapy criteria. The Plan's contract indicates that it has implemented such criteria for certain 
Part B medications. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve Euflexxa. Our reviewer says that the 
enrollee does not meet the coverage criteria for Euflexxa. Our physician reviewer found the provided records 
do not indicate that the enrollee has tried and failed the Plan's preferred step one alternative. The record does 
not indicate that the enrollee has a contraindication to, or would have an adverse effect from the Plan's 
preferred step one alternative.  Our reviewer found that the elements of the coverage criteria are not satisfied. 
Our physician reviewer also found that the requested service cannot be recommended. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of Euflexxa have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve Euflexxa (J7323).
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve an IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the enrollee meets the criteria for admission to an 
IRF. You also say IRF services are necessary for the enrollee to return to their previous level of function and 
return home. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says admission to an IRF is not medically necessary.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of the enrollees nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does 
not require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. The 
enrollee does not require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational 
therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While the enrollee may have a need for physical 
therapy and/or occupational therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. 
Medically necessary care can be provided in a different level of care. 
 
There is not a reasonable expectation that the enrollee will be able to fully participate in and benefit from the 
intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve an IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that your health is declining, and you require IRF 
services in order to return to your baseline. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the request is not 
medically necessary. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that your medical problems are stable and there are no complex nursing or 
rehabilitation needs. While the medical record supports a need for physical or occupational therapy, there is no 
documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be provided in a different 
level of care. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Surgery
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve anterior cervical decompression and fusion procedure to 
be provided by an out-of-network (OON) provider.  
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve anterior cervical decompression and fusion procedure to be provided by an 
OON provider. You say that the services are necessary. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says there are 
in-network providers that are able to provide these services. Therefore, coverage criteria have not been met. 
 
Medicare rules say that plans can require enrollees to get care from network providers. The contract with the 
Plan says that the Plan has to pre-approve care from out-of-network providers only in cases involving 
emergencies, out of area urgent care and care that cannot be provided by network providers. 
 
The requested provider in this case is not a network provider with the Plan. The Plan has network providers available who can provide the items/services at issue in this appeal. We found no exception that would require 
the Plan to pre-approve these items/services. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve 
anterior cervical decompression and fusion procedure to be provided by an out-of-network (OON) provider.
Appeal type: Practitioner Services
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve transurethral waterjet ablation of prostate (0421T). 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve transurethral waterjet ablation of prostate. You say that the services are 
necessary. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says based on the documentation provided, coverage criteria 
has not been met. 
 The Plan follows Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that treatment for LUTS/BPH treatment will be 
considered reasonable and necessary when specific criteria are met. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve transurethral waterjet ablation of 
prostate. Our reviewer says that the services are not medically necessary. Our physician reviewer found you do 
not meet the coverage criteria detailed in the LCD. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) is not 
=12 in this case. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of transurethral waterjet ablation of prostate have not been met. Therefore, we 
decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve transurethral waterjet ablation of prostate (0421T).
Appeal type: SNF
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve SNF care. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve SNF care. You say that the enrollee requires SNF services to address 
functional deficits and make a full recovery. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the request is not 
medically necessary. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that Medicare pays for care in a SNF when the four factors 
listed in the Medicare rules section are met. Custodial care is not covered. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve SNF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested SNF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the enrollee does not have skilled nursing needs that require the specialized skill, 
knowledge, and judgment of a skilled professional nurse. The enrollee does not have skilled therapy needs that 
require the specialized skill, knowledge, and judgment of a skilled professional therapist. The enrollee does not 
require daily skilled nursing and/or skilled therapy on an inpatient basis in a SNF setting. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of SNF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve SNF care.
Appeal type: Surgery
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for procedure code 66984-55-RT provided on September 14, 
2022. 
 
You asked the Plan to pay for procedure code 66984-55-RT. You say that you would like the Plan to reconsider 
their denial of payment. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the services are not covered as billed. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. Medicare rules say that modifier -55 is used where physicians agree on 
the transfer of care during the global period. 
 
We looked at the file and Medicare rules. Modifier -55 is used to indicate a transfer of care. Modifier -55 
cannot be billed by the same physician for separate services. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of the services have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not 
have to pay for procedure code 66984-55-RT provided on September 14, 2022.
Appeal type: Home Health
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pay for home health services provided from October 18, 2022, to 
November 16, 2022. 
 You asked the Plan to pay for the home health services. You did not provide a specific argument with your 
appeal request. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says the NOA was not received timely. As such, this 
final claim was correctly denied.  
 
The Plan follows Medicare rules. The rules say that an NOA must be submitted within 5 days of the start of 
care date for home health services. NOAs which are received more than 30 days from the timely filing date 
result in no payment being made for the episode of care.  
 
In this case, the start of care date is October 18, 2022. The NOA was not received by the Plan until December 
12, 2022. As more than 30 days passed between the timely filing date and the NOA receipt, no payment can be 
made on this claim. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have to pay for home health services provided 
from October 18, 2022, to November 16, 2022.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve an IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that you need ongoing treatment as you fear your 
condition will worsen. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says admission to an IRF is not medically 
necessary.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of your nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does not 
require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. You do not 
require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an 
intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While you may have a need for physical therapy and/or occupational 
therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be 
provided in a different level of care. 
 
There is not a reasonable expectation that you will be able to fully participate in and benefit from the intensive 
rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve an IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve an IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that the requested IRF services are necessary for you to 
improve and regain maximum function. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says admission to an IRF is not 
medically necessary. 
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
 We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the 
requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of your nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does not 
require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. You do not 
require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational therapy, and an 
intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While you may have a need for physical therapy and/or occupational 
therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. Medically necessary care can be 
provided in a different level of care. 
 
There is not a reasonable expectation that you will be able to fully participate in and benefit from the intensive 
rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve an IRF admission and services.
Appeal type: Inpatient Hospital
Decision: Unfavorable

 
We decided that the Plan does not have to pre-approve an IRF admission and services. 
 
You asked the Plan to pre-approve IRF care. You say that IRF services are physically and medically necessary 
for the enrollee. The Plan denied your request. The Plan says admission to an IRF is not medically necessary.  
 
The Plan must follow Medicare rules. The rules say that IRF admission is covered only when it is medically 
reasonable and necessary as described in the Medicare rules section. 
 
We asked our physician reviewer to carefully review the case file and apply the relevant Medicare rules to 
determine if the Plan was correct in denying the request to pre-approve IRF care. Our reviewer says that the requested IRF care is not considered medically reasonable and necessary based on Medicare guidelines. Our 
physician reviewer found that the complexity of the enrollees nursing, medical, and rehabilitation needs does 
not require an acute hospital inpatient stay with an interdisciplinary approach to rehabilitation care. The 
enrollee does not require treatment by multiple therapies, including either physical therapy or occupational 
therapy, and an intensive rehabilitation therapy program. While the enrollee may have a need for physical 
therapy and/or occupational therapy, there is no documented need for intensive rehabilitation services. 
Medically necessary care can be provided in a different level of care. 
 
There is not a reasonable expectation that the enrollee will be able to fully participate in and benefit from the 
intensive rehabilitation therapy program provided in an IRF. 
 
We looked at this physician's review, the file, and Medicare rules. Based on this information, we decided that 
Medicare rules for coverage of IRF care have not been met. Therefore, we decided that the Plan does not have 
to pre-approve an IRF admission and services.