OpenRaiser/Intern-Atlas huggingface dataset:
Should monitoring be compulsory within voluntary environmental agreements
Authors: J. Walton
Venue: WWW
Year: 2000

The emerging concept of business accountability implies a duty to demonstrate responsibility to stakeholders. Signing a voluntary environmental agreement is a method of pledging commitment; however, few voluntary environmental agreements contain monitoring mechanisms to demonstrate performance against that commitment. Some voluntary environmental agreements in the industry and business sector incorporate monitoring mechanisms and these are examined in order to discover lessons that can be learned. A monitoring mechanism, such as Environmental Reporting via hardcopy and the World Wide Web provides a useful and flexible mechanism that could be utilized to a much greater extent within other sectors. Higher education sector agreements such as the European COPERNICUS Charter and the global Talloires Declaration in particular are assessed using survey evidence to demonstrate the need for additional stimuli to ensure commitment. Flexible and incremental monitoring and reporting via a variety of cost effective communication media could provide the way forward in terms of establishing both credibility and sustainability of the voluntary environmental agreement mechanism. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment
Creating a Large-scale, Third Generation, Distance Education Course
Authors: M. Weller
Venue: WWW
Year: 2000

T171 'You, your computer and the Net' is a large-scale distance education course produced at the Open University in the UK. It offers an introduction to computers and the Internet aimed at a wide audience. The course is tutored entirely online and is delivered via the World Wide Web. This paper outlines the course team's strategy for dealing with a number of issues that arose as a result of the aims of producing such a course which maintained the traditional quality of Open University material, whilst being adapted for a new presentation model. These issues included developing appropriate student skills, maintaining quality control, facilitating easy updating of material, ensuring student interaction with the material, and making the material accessible and meaningful to a broad range of students. The manner in which each of these issues has been addressed is outlined. The course structure is a modular one based around accessible set texts, with wrap around academic material on the course web site. The course was piloted in 1999 with 900 students, and demand for the course has been very high, with some 9000 students enrolling for the course in 2000.
Vinci: a service-oriented architecture for rapid development of web applications
Authors: Rakesh Agrawal, Roberto J. Bayardo Jr., Daniel Gruhl, Spiros Papadimitriou
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on Vinci: a service-oriented architecture for rapid development of web applications Authors: Rakesh Agrawal IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CAView Profile , Roberto J. Bayardo IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CAView Profile , Daniel Gruhl IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CAView Profile , Spiros Papadimitriou Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Computer Science and IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA Carnegie Mellon University, Dept. of Computer Science and IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CAView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001Pages 355–365https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372088Published:01 April 2001Publication History 24citation2,443DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations24Total Downloads2,443Last 12 Months6Last 6 weeks3 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
On integrating catalogs
Authors: Rakesh Agrawal, Ramakrishnan Srikant
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

We address the problem of integrating documents from different sources into a master catalog. This problem is pervasive in web marketplaces and portals. Current technology for automating this process consists of building a classifier that uses the categorization of documents in the master catalog to construct a model for predicting the category of unknown documents. Our key insight is that many of the data sources have their own categorization, and classification accuracy can be improved by factoring in the implicit information in these source categorizations. We show how a Naive Bayes classification can be enhanced to incorporate the similarity information present in source catalogs. Our analysis and empirical evaluation show substantial improvement in the accuracy of catalog integration. Keywords: Classification, Categorization, Data Mining, Catalog Integration, Web Portals, Web Marketplaces 1.
Personalizing Web Sites for Mobile Users
Authors: Corin R. Anderson, Pedro M. Domingos, Daniel S. Weld
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

The fastest growing communityofweb users is that of mobile visitors who browse with wireless PDAs, cell phones, and pagers. Unfortunately,mostweb sites today are optimized exclusively for desktop, broadband clients, and deliver content poorly suited for mobile devices | devices that can display only a few lines of text, are on slow wireless network connections, and cannot run client-side programs or scripts. To best serve the needs of this growing community,wepropose building web site personalizers that observethebehavior of web visitors and automatically customize and adapt web sites for each individual mobile visitor. In this paper, welay the theoretical foundations for web site personalization, discuss our implementation of the web site personalizer #######, and present experiments evaluating its behavior on a number of academic and commercial web sites. Our initial results indicate that automatically adapting web content for mobile visitors saves a considerable amount of time and eort when seeking information \\on the go.&quot; Keywords Adaptiveweb sites, personalization, wireless web 1.
A component model for stardardized web-based education
Authors: Luis E. Anido-Rifón, Martín Llamas Nistal, Manuel J. Fernández-Iglesias
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

This paper presents a layered component model to support Web-based interactive and collaborative applications. It is intended to let programmers focus on the particular logic of their applications, avoiding most of the issues related to collaboration, access control and networking management. A Web-based educational application has been developed over this framework. This tele-education system, which follows the recommendations by the main institutions involved in the learning technology standardization process, is the second contribution presented by the authors.
Personalizing E-commerce applications with on-line heuristic decision making
Authors: Vinod Anupam, Richard Hull, Bharat Kumar
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Personalizing E-commerce applications with on-line heuristic decision making Share on Authors: Vinod Anupam Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJView Profile , Richard Hull Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJView Profile , Bharat Kumar Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJ Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, NJView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 296–307https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372073Online:01 April 2001Publication History 5citation1,182DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations5Total Downloads1,182Last 12 Months8Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
Knowledge encapsulation for focused search from pervasive devices
Authors: Yariv Aridor, David Carmel, Yoëlle S. Maarek, Aya Soffer, Ronny Lempel
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Knowledge encapsulation for focused search from pervasive devices Share on Authors: Yariv Aridor IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, Israel IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, IsraelView Profile , David Carmel IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, Israel IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, IsraelView Profile , Yoëlle S. Maarek IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, Israel IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, IsraelView Profile , Aya Soffer IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, Israel IBM Research Lab in Haifa, Matam, Haifa 31905, IsraelView Profile , Ronny Lempel Department of Computer Science, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel Department of Computer Science, Technion, Haifa 32000, IsraelView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 754–764https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372195Online:01 April 2001Publication History 8citation368DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations8Total Downloads368Last 12 Months2Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
A constraint extension to scalable vector graphics
Authors: Greg J. Badros, Jojada J. Tirtowidjojo, Kim Marriott, Bernd Meyer, Will Portnoy, Alan Borning
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Abstract Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is a language that describestwo-dimensional vector graphics for storage and distribution
Enabling full service surrogates using the portable channel representation
Authors: Micah Beck, Terry Moore, Leif Abrahamsson, Christophe Achouiantz, Patrick Johansson
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on Enabling full service surrogates using the portable channel representation Authors: Micah Beck Innovative Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN Innovative Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TNView Profile , Terry Moore Innovative Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN Innovative Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TNView Profile , Leif Abrahamsson Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, Sweden Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, SwedenView Profile , Christophe Achouiantz Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, Sweden Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, SwedenView Profile , Patrick Johansson Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, Sweden Lokomo Systems AB, Svärdvägen 27, aSE-182 33 Danderyd, SwedenView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001Pages 376–385https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372091Published:01 April 2001Publication History 5citation379DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations5Total Downloads379Last 12 Months1Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
The design and implementation of the redland RDF application framework
Authors: Dave J. Beckett
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a general description technology that can be applied to many application domains. Redland is a software library for RDF which implements a flexible framework that complements this power and provides a high-level interface allowing instances of the RDF model to be stored, queried and manipulated. Redland implements the model concepts using an objectbased API and provides several of the classes as modules which can be added, removed or replaced to provide different functionality or application-specific optimisations. The framework also provides a core technology for developing new RDF applications that can experiment with implementation techniques, APIs and representation issues. Keywords: RDF, metadata, application framework 1 Introduction RDF[1] is a general purpose technology that enables the description of resources on the web using URIs for identifying the resources and URIs for the properties that describe the resources. This desi...
When experts agree: using non-affiliated experts to rank popular topics
Authors: Krishna Bharat, George A. Mihaila
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on When experts agree: using non-affiliated experts to rank popular topics Authors: Krishna Bharat Google Inc., 2400 Bayshore Parkway, Mountain View and Compaq, Systems Research Center, Palo Alto Google Inc., 2400 Bayshore Parkway, Mountain View and Compaq, Systems Research Center, Palo AltoView Profile , George A. Mihaila I.B.M. T.J. Watson Research, Center, 30 Saw Mill River Road, Hawthorne, NY and Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto I.B.M. T.J. Watson Research, Center, 30 Saw Mill River Road, Hawthorne, NY and Department of Computer Science, University of TorontoView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 597–602https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372162Online:01 April 2001Publication History 20citation425DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations20Total Downloads425Last 12 Months8Last 6 weeks1 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
On representation of a highlight on the Web: the amber room as a cultural phenomenon in progress
Authors: Tatyana G. Bogomazova, Cyrill A. Malevanov
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on On representation of a highlight on the Web: the amber room as a cultural phenomenon in progress Authors: Tatyana G. Bogomazova Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography of the Russian, Academy of Science, St.-Petersburg, Russia Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography of the Russian, Academy of Science, St.-Petersburg, RussiaView Profile , Cyrill A. Malevanov M.S. CTORSTUDIO, St.-Petersburg, Russia M.S. CTORSTUDIO, St.-Petersburg, RussiaView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 58–66https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.371939Online:01 April 2001Publication History 0citation433DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads433Last 12 Months17Last 6 weeks2 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
Pushing reactive services to XML repositories using active rules
Authors: Angela Bonifati, Stefano Ceri, Stefano Paraboschi
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on Pushing reactive services to XML repositories using active rules Authors: Angela Bonifati Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, ItalyView Profile , Stefano Ceri Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, ItalyView Profile , Stefano Paraboschi Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, ItalyView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 633–641https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372168Published:01 April 2001Publication History 26citation702DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations26Total Downloads702Last 12 Months4Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
MSL - a model for W3C XML schema
Authors: Allen Brown, Matthew Fuchs, Jonathan Robie, Philip Wadler
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Share on MSL — a model for W3C XML schema Authors: Allen Brown Microsoft MicrosoftView Profile , Matthew Fuchs Commerce One Commerce OneView Profile , Jonathan Robie Software AG Software AGView Profile , Philip Wadler Avaya Labs Avaya LabsView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 191–200https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.371982Online:01 April 2001Publication History 32citation675DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations32Total Downloads675Last 12 Months5Last 6 weeks1 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
Keys for XML
Authors: Peter Buneman, Susan B. Davidson, Wenfei Fan, Carmem S. Hara, Wang Chiew Tan
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

We discuss the denition of keys for XML documents, paying particular attention to the concept of a relative key, which is commonly used in hierarchically structured documents and scientic databases.
Conceptual linking: ontology-based open hypermedia
Authors: Les Carr, Wendy Hall, Sean Bechhofer, Carole A. Goble
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

Article Conceptual linking: ontology-based open hypermedia Share on Authors: Leslie Carr Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia, Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia, Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKView Profile , Wendy Hall Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia, Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia, Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKView Profile , Sean Bechhofer Information Management Group, Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK Information Management Group, Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UKView Profile , Carole Goble Information Management Group, Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK Information Management Group, Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UKView Profile Authors Info & Claims WWW '01: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide WebMay 2001 Pages 334–342https://doi.org/10.1145/371920.372084Online:01 April 2001Publication History 93citation1,575DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations93Total Downloads1,575Last 12 Months12Last 6 weeks1 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
A client-aware dispatching algorithm for web clusters providing multiple services
Authors: Emiliano Casalicchio, Michele Colajanni
Venue: WWW
Year: 2001

The typical Web cluster architecture consists of replicated back-end and Web servers, and a network Web switch that routes client requests among the nodes. In this paper, we propose a new scheduling policy, namely client-awarepolicy (CAP), for Web switches operating at layer-7 of the OSI protocol stack. Its goal is to improve load sharing in Web clusters that provide multiple services such as static, dynamic and secure information. CAP classies the clientrequestson the basis of their expected impact on main server resources, that is, network interface, CPU, disk. At run-time, CAP schedules client requests reaching the Web cluster with the goal of sharing all classes of services among the server nodes. We demonstrate through a large set of simulations and some prototype experiments that dispatching policies aiming to improve locality in server caches give best results for Web publishing sites providing static information and some simple database searches. When we consider Web sites providing also dynamic and secure services, CAP is more eective than state-of-the-art layer-7 Web switch policies. The proposed client-aware algorithm is also more robust than server-aware policies whose performance depends on optimal tuning of system parameters, veryhardtoachieveina highly dynamic system suchasaWeb site. Categories and Subject Descriptors C.2.4 [######## ############# ########]: Distributed Systems; C.4 [########### ## #######]: Design studies; H.3.5 [########### ####### ### #########]: Online Information Services|Web-based services General Terms Algorithms, Design, Performance Keywords Load balancing, Dispatching algorithms, Clusters Copyright is held by the author/owner. WWW10, May 1-5, 2001, Hong Kong. Copyright 2001 ACM 1-58113-348-0/01/0005 ...$5.00. 1.