# Academia Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos

A Academia Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos (em inglês: National Academy of Medicine), conhecida como Institute of Medicine (IOM) até 30 de junho de 2015, é uma organização não governamental sem fins lucrativos dos Estados Unidos, fundada em 1970 com base na carta congressional da Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos. É parte das Academias Nacionais de Ciências, Engenharia e Medicina, que também inclui:
* Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos (National Academy of Sciences - NAS)
* Academia Nacional de Engenharia dos Estados Unidos (National Academy of Engineering - NAE)
* Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa (National Research Council - NRC)

## Membros notáveis

* Harold Amos, microbiologist and professor
* Nancy Andrews, Dean of Duke University School of Medicine
* Elizabeth Blackburn, biologist
* Ben Carson, columnist and retired American neurosurgeon, former director of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital
* Dennis S. Charney, dean of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City
* Jewel Plummer Cobb, cell biologist and President of California State University, Fullerton, 1981–90
* Francis Collins, geneticist, leader in the Human Genome Project and NIH Director
* James Collins, synthetic biology pioneer and MacArthur genius
* Anthony Cerami, pioneering medical researcher
* Kenneth L. Davis, author, medical researcher and CEO of Mount Sinai Medical Center
* Stanton Glantz, Professor of Medicine (UCSF) and prominent tobacco control researcher and activist
* Margaret Hamburg, commissioner of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
* Maurice Hilleman, microbiologist
* David Ho, pioneer in the use of protease inhibitors in treating HIV-infected patients
* Leroy Hood, winner of the 2003 Lemelson-MIT Prize
* Arthur Kellermann, professor and founding chairman of the department of Emergency Medicine at Emory University
* Herbert Kleber, professor of psychiatry, Yale University.
* Philip John Landrigan, pediatrician and leading advocate of children's health
* Jeffrey Lieberman, chair of psychiatry, Columbia University; president, American Psychiatric Association
* Rudolph Leibel, MD, professor at Columbia University whose co-discovery at Rockefeller University of the hormone leptin, and cloning of the leptin and leptin receptor genes, has had a major role in the area of understanding human obesity.
* Susan Lindquist, a molecular biologist and former Director of the Whitehead Institute
* Howard Markel, George E. Wantz Distinguished Professor of the History of Medicine and Director of the Center for the History of Medicine at the University of Michigan
* Maclyn McCarty, youngest member of the research team responsible for the Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment
* Sheri McCoy, CEO of Avon Products and former Vice Chairman of Johnson & Johnson
* Ruslan Medzhitov, professor of immunobiology at Yale University, co-discoverer of human Toll Like Receptors (TLRs) and winner of the inaugural Else Kröner-Fresenius-Foundation award in 2013
* Mario Molina, recipient of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
* Herbert Needleman, pediatrician and psychiatrist
* Carl F. Nathan, Professor of Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis at Weill Cornell Medical College. Winner of the inaugural Anthony Cerami Award in Translational Medicine
* Peter Richard Orszag, 37th Director of the Office of Management and Budget under President Barack Obama
* Nicholas A. Peppas, pioneer of biomaterials and drug delivery
* Samir M. Chebaro, Stanford Medical Center, Dean’s office Child Care Task Force
* Patricia Flatley Brennan, professor of Nursing and Industrial Engineering at University of Wisconsin–Madison, and theme leader at the Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery.
* Frederick Redlich, dean of the Yale School of Medicine from 1967 to 1972
* James Rothman, winner of the 2002 Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research
* Jeffrey Sachs, economist and director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University
* David A. Savitz, director of the Disease Prevention and Public Health Institute at the Mount Sinai Medical Center
* Shirley Marie Tilghman, former president of Princeton University
* Mary Wakefield, appointed administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) by President Barack Obama in February 2009
* Douglas Cecil Wallace, geneticist and pioneer of human mitochondrial genetics
* Sheldon Weinbaum, biomedical engineer, biofluid mechanician and Distinguished Professor, Emeritus, at The City College of New York
* Kern Wildenthal, former president of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School
* William Julius Wilson, sociologist
* Elias Zerhouni, former executive vice-dean of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and director of the National Institutes of Health under George W. Bush
* Shimon Glick, Ben Gurion University, endocrinology, internal medicine, medical education and medical ethics.