# Pristimantis

Pristimantis é um gênero de anfíbios da família Craugastoridae. Ocorre de Honduras através da América Central até a Colômbia, Equador, Peru, Bolívia, norte da Argentina e Brasil; também ocorre nas Guianas, Trinidad e Tobago e Granada. As espécies desse gênero não possuem desenvolvimento larval aquático, tendo os ovos depositados no solo da floresta.

## Nomenclatura e taxonomia

O gênero foi descrito por Marcos Jiménez de la Espada em 1870. Em 1882, George Albert Boulenger considerou-o como sinônimo do Hylodes. James Arthur Peters, em 1955, o removeu da sinonímia de Hylodes e o considerou como sinônimo de Eleutherodactylus. Em 2007, uma análise filogenética molecular demonstrou a parafilia de Eleutherodactylus restaurando Pristimantis como gênero distinto. Existem divergências na sua classificação em família, pois alguns pesquisadores o classifica como integrante da família Craugastoridae, na subfamília Ceuthomantinae, enquanto outros o mantém na família Strabomantidae, na subfamília Strabomantinae.

## Espécies

As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas:
* Pristimantis aaptus (Lynch and Lescure, 1980)
* Pristimantis abakapa Rojas-Runjaic, Salerno, Señaris & Pauly, 2013
* Pristimantis academicus Lehr, Moravec & Gagliardi-Urrutia, 2010
* Pristimantis acatallelus (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983)
* Pristimantis acerus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis achatinus (Boulenger, 1898)
* Pristimantis actinolaimus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis actites (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis acuminatus (Shreve, 1935)
* Pristimantis acutirostris (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis adiastolus Duellman and Hedges, 2007
* Pristimantis adnus Crawford, Ryan & Jaramillo, 2010
* Pristimantis aemulatus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis affinis (Werner, 1899)
* Pristimantis afrox Reyes-Puig, Yánez-Muñoz, Ortega & Ron, 2020
* Pristimantis alalocophus (Roa-Trujillo and Ruiz-Carranza, 1991)
* Pristimantis albericoi (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis albertus Duellman and Hedges, 2007
* Pristimantis albujai Brito-M., Batallas-R. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2017
* Pristimantis alius Cuellar-Valencia, Arriaga-Jaramillo, García-Gómez, Ceballaos-Castro, Bolívar-García, Velásquez-Trujillo, Ortiz-Baez & Ospina-Sarria, 2021
* Pristimantis allpapuyu Yánez-Muñoz, Sánchez-Nivicela & Reyes-Puig, 2016
* Pristimantis almendariz Brito-M. and Pozo-Zamora, 2013
* Pristimantis altae (Dunn, 1942)
* Pristimantis altamazonicus (Barbour and Dunn, 1921)
* Pristimantis altamnis Elmer and Cannatella, 2008
* Pristimantis amaguanae Ron, Carrión, Caminer, Sagredo, Navarrete, Ortega, Varela-Jaramillo, Vidal-Maldonado & Terán, 2020
* Pristimantis ameliae Barrio-Amorós, 2012
* Pristimantis amydrotus (Duellman and Lehr, 2007)
* Pristimantis andinodiabolus Sánchez-Nivicela, Urgilés, Cedeño-Palacios, Abad-Peñafiel & Guayasamin, 2021
* Pristimantis andinogigas Yánez-Muñoz, Veintimilla-Yánez, Batallas-R. & Cisneros-Heredia, 2019
* Pristimantis andinognomus Lehr and Coloma, 2008
* Pristimantis anemerus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis angustilineatus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis aniptopalmatus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005)
* Pristimantis anolirex (Lynch, 1983)
* Pristimantis anotis (Walker and Test, 1955)
* Pristimantis antisuyu Catenazzi and Lehr, 2018
* Pristimantis apiculatus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis appendiculatus (Werner, 1894)
* Pristimantis aquilonaris Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting & Jordán, 2007
* Pristimantis ardalonychus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis ardilae Acevedo-Rincón, Armesto & Palma, 2020
* Pristimantis ardyae Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig & Yánez-Muñoz, 2013
* Pristimantis ashaninka Lehr and Moravec, 2017
* Pristimantis astralos Lehr, Lyu & Catenazzi, 2021
* Pristimantis atillo Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis atrabracus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis atratus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis attenboroughi Lehr and von May, 2017
* Pristimantis aurantiguttatus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis aureolineatus (Guayasamin, Ron, Cisneros-Heredia, Lamar & McCracken, 2006)
* Pristimantis aureoventris Kok, Means & Bossuyt, 2011
* Pristimantis auricarens (Myers and Donnelly, 2008)
* Pristimantis avicuporum (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis avius (Myers and Donnelly, 1997)
* Pristimantis bacchus (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis baiotis (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis balionotus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis bambu Arteaga-Navarro and Guayasamin, 2011
* Pristimantis barrigai Brito and Almendáriz C., 2018
* Pristimantis baryecuus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis batrachites (Lynch, 2003)
* Pristimantis bearsei (Duellman, 1992)
* Pristimantis bellae Reyes-Puig and Yánez-Muñoz, 2012
* Pristimantis bellator Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting & Jordán, 2007
* Pristimantis bellona (Lynch, 1992)
* Pristimantis bernali (Lynch, 1986)
* Pristimantis bicantus Guayasamin and Funk, 2009
* Pristimantis bicolor (Rueda-Almonacid and Lynch, 1983)
* Pristimantis bicumulus (Peters, 1863)
* Pristimantis bipunctatus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005)
* Pristimantis boconoensis (Rivero and Mayorga, 1973)
* Pristimantis bogotensis (Peters, 1863)
* Pristimantis boucephalus Lehr, Moravec, Cusi & Gvoždík, 2017
* Pristimantis boulengeri (Lynch, 1981)
* Pristimantis bounides Lehr, von May, Moravec & Cusi, 2017
* Pristimantis bowara Acevedo-Rincón, Armesto & Palma, 2020
* Pristimantis brevicrus (Andersson, 1945)
* Pristimantis brevifrons (Lynch, 1981)
* Pristimantis briceni (Boulenger, 1903)
* Pristimantis bromeliaceus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis buccinator (Rodriguez, 1994)
* Pristimantis buckleyi (Boulenger, 1882)
* Pristimantis buenaventura Arteaga-Navarro, Pyron, Peñafiel, Romero-Barreto, Culebras, Bustamante, Yánez-Muñoz & Guayasamin, 2016
* Pristimantis bustamante Chaparro, Motta, Gutiérrez & Padial, 2012
* Pristimantis cabrerai (Cochran and Goin, 1970)
* Pristimantis cacao (Lynch, 1992)
* Pristimantis caeruleonotus Lehr, Aguilar, Siu-Ting & Jordán, 2007
* Pristimantis cajamarcensis (Barbour and Noble, 1920)
* Pristimantis cajanuma Urgilés, Székely, Székely, Christodoulides, Sánchez-Nivicela & Savage, 2019
* Pristimantis calcaratus (Boulenger, 1908)
* Pristimantis calcarulatus (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis calima Ospina-Sarria and Duellman, 2019
* Pristimantis caniari Rámírez-Jaramillo, Reyes-Puig, Batallas-R. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2018
* Pristimantis cantitans (Myers and Donnelly, 1996)
* Pristimantis capitonis (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis caprifer (Lynch, 1977)
* Pristimantis carlosceroni Valencia, Bejarano-Muñoz & Yánez-Muñoz, 2013
* Pristimantis carlossanchezi (Arroyo, 2007)
* Pristimantis carmelitae (Ruthven, 1922)
* Pristimantis carranguerorum (Lynch, 1994)
* Pristimantis carvalhoi (Lutz, 1952)
* Pristimantis caryophyllaceus (Barbour, 1928)
* Pristimantis cedros Hutter and Guayasamin, 2015
* Pristimantis celator (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis cerasinus (Cope, 1875)
* Pristimantis ceuthospilus (Duellman and Wild, 1993)
* Pristimantis chalceus (Peters, 1873)
* Pristimantis chamezensis Acosta-Galvis, Saldarriaga-Gómez, Ramírez & Vargas-Ramírez, 2020
* Pristimantis charlottevillensis (Kaiser, Dwyer, Feichtinger & Schmid, 1995)
* Pristimantis chiastonotus (Lynch and Hoogmoed, 1977)
* Pristimantis chimu Lehr, 2007
* Pristimantis chloronotus (Lynch, 1969)
* Pristimantis chocoensis Reyes-Puig, Yánez-Muñoz, Ortega & Ron, 2020
* Pristimantis chomskyi Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis chrysops (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis churuwiai Brito-M., Batallas-R. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2017
* Pristimantis cisnerosi Reyes-Puig, Yánez-Muñoz, Ortega & Ron, 2020
* Pristimantis citriogaster (Duellman, 1992)
* Pristimantis colodactylus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis colomai (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis colonensis (Mueses-Cisneros, 2007)
* Pristimantis colostichos (La Marca and Smith, 1982)
* Pristimantis condor (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis conservatio Barrio-Amorós, Heinicke & Hedges, 2013
* Pristimantis conspicillatus (Günther, 1858)
* Pristimantis cordovae (Lehr and Duellman, 2007)
* Pristimantis corniger (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2003)
* Pristimantis coronatus Lehr and Duellman, 2007
* Pristimantis corrugatus (Duellman, Lehr & Venegas, 2006)
* Pristimantis cosnipatae (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis cremnobates (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis crenunguis (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis cristinae (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985)
* Pristimantis croceoinguinis (Lynch, 1968)
* Pristimantis crucifer (Boulenger, 1899)
* Pristimantis cruciocularis (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar & von May, 2006)
* Pristimantis cruentus (Peters, 1873)
* Pristimantis cryophilius (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis cryptomelas (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis cuentasi (Lynch, 2003)
* Pristimantis culatensis (La Marca, 2007)
* Pristimantis cuneirostris (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis curtipes (Boulenger, 1882)
* Pristimantis danae (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis degener (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis deinops (Lynch, 1996)
* Pristimantis delicatus (Ruthven, 1917)
* Pristimantis delius (Duellman and Mendelson, 1995)
* Pristimantis dendrobatoides Means and Savage, 2007
* Pristimantis devillei (Boulenger, 1880)
* Pristimantis deyi Lehr, Gregory & Catenazzi, 2013
* Pristimantis diadematus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875)
* Pristimantis diaphonus (Lynch, 1986)
* Pristimantis diogenes (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis dissimulatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis divnae Lehr and von May, 2009
* Pristimantis dorado Rivera-Correa, Lamadrid-Feris & Crawford, 2016
* Pristimantis dorsopictus (Rivero and Serna, 1988)
* Pristimantis duellmani (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis duende (Lynch, 2001)
* Pristimantis dundeei (Heyer and Muñoz, 1999)
* Pristimantis ecuadorensis Guayasamin, Hutter, Tapia, Culebras, Peñafiel, Pyron, Morochz, Funk & Arteaga-Navarro, 2017
* Pristimantis educatoris Ryan, Lips & Giermakowski, 2010
* Pristimantis elegans (Peters, 1863)
* Pristimantis enigmaticus Ortega-Andrade, Rojas-Soto, Valencia, Espinosa de los Monteros, Morrone, Ron & Cannatella, 2015
* Pristimantis epacrus (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2000)
* Pristimantis eremitus (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis eriphus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis ernesti (Flores, 1987)
* Pristimantis erythroinguinis Catenazzi and Lehr, 2018, Zootaxa, 4394:
* Pristimantis erythropleura (Boulenger, 1896)
* Pristimantis erythros Sánchez-Nivicela, Celi-Piedra, Posse-Sarmiento, Urgilés, Yánez-Muñoz & Cisneros-Heredia, 2018
* Pristimantis esmeraldas (Guayasamin, 2004)
* Pristimantis espedeus Fouquet, Martinez, Courtois, Dewynter, Pineau, Gaucher, Blanc, Marty & Kok, 2013
* Pristimantis eugeniae (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis euphronides (Schwartz, 1967)
* Pristimantis eurydactylus (Hedges and Schlüter, 1992)
* Pristimantis exoristus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis factiosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis fallax (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999)
* Pristimantis farisorum Mueses-Cisneros, Perdomo-Castillo & Cepeda-Quilindo, 2013
* Pristimantis fasciatus Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic & Infante-Rivero, 2008
* Pristimantis fenestratus (Steindachner, 1864)
* Pristimantis ferwerdai Amézquita, Suárez, Palacios-Rodríguez, Beltrán, Rodríguez López, Barrientos, Daza-R. & Mazariegos, 2019
* Pristimantis festae (Peracca, 1904)
* Pristimantis fetosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis flabellidiscus (La Marca, 2007)
* Pristimantis floridus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis frater (Werner, 1899)
* Pristimantis gagliardoi Bustamante and Mendelson, 2008
* Pristimantis gaigei (Dunn, 1931)
* Pristimantis galdi Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
* Pristimantis ganonotus (Duellman and Lynch, 1988)
* Pristimantis geminus Kaiser, Barrio-Amorós, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Steinlein & Schmid, 2015
* Pristimantis gentryi (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis ginesi (Rivero, 1964)
* Pristimantis giorgii Oliveira, Alves da Silva, Guimarães, Penhacek, Martínez, Rodrigues, Santana & Hernández-Ruz, 2020
* Pristimantis gladiator (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis glandulosus (Boulenger, 1880)
* Pristimantis gloria Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis gracilis (Lynch, 1986)
* Pristimantis gralarias Guayasamin, Arteaga-Navarro & Hutter, 2018
* Pristimantis grandiceps (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis gretathunbergae Mebert, González-Pinzón, Miranda, Griffith, Vesely, Schmid & Batista, 2022
* Pristimantis gryllus Barrio-Amorós, Guayasamin & Hedges, 2012
* Pristimantis guaiquinimensis (Schlüter and Rödder, 2007)
* Pristimantis gualacenio Urgilés, Sánchez-Nivicela, Nieves & Yánez-Muñoz, 2014
* Pristimantis gutturalis (Hoogmoed, Lynch & Lescure, 1977)
* Pristimantis hamiotae (Flores, 1994)
* Pristimantis hampatusami Yánez-Muñoz, Sánchez-Nivicela & Reyes-Puig, 2016
* Pristimantis hectus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis helvolus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis hernandezi (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983)
* Pristimantis hoogmoedi Kaiser, Barrio-Amorós, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Steinlein & Schmid, 2015
* Pristimantis huicundo (Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso & Nogales-Sornosa, 2004)
* Pristimantis humboldti Lehr, von May, Moravec & Cusi, 2017
* Pristimantis hybotragus (Lynch, 1992)
* Pristimantis ignicolor (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis iiap Padial, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Chaparro & Gutiérrez, 2016
* Pristimantis illotus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis imitatrix (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis imthurni Kok, 2013
* Pristimantis incanus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis incertus (Lutz, 1927)
* Pristimantis incomptus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis infraguttatus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis ingles Cuellar-Valencia, Arriaga-Jaramillo, García-Gómez, Ceballaos-Castro, Bolívar-García, Velásquez-Trujillo, Ortiz-Baez & Ospina-Sarria, 2021
* Pristimantis inguinalis (Parker, 1940)
* Pristimantis insignitus (Ruthven, 1917)
* Pristimantis inusitatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis ixalus (Lynch, 2003)
* Pristimantis jabonensis (La Marca, 2007)
* Pristimantis jaguensis Rivera-Prieto, Rivera-Correa & Daza-R., 2014
* Pristimantis jaimei (Lynch, 1992)
* Pristimantis jamescameroni Kok, 2013
* Pristimantis jester Means and Savage, 2007
* Pristimantis jimenezi Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis johannesdei (Rivero and Serna, 1988)
* Pristimantis jorgevelosai (Lynch, 1994)
* Pristimantis juanchoi (Lynch, 1996)
* Pristimantis jubatus (García and Lynch, 2006)
* Pristimantis kareliae (La Marca, 2005)
* Pristimantis katoptroides (Flores, 1988)
* Pristimantis kelephus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis kichwarum Elmer and Cannatella, 2008
* Pristimantis kirklandi (Flores, 1985)
* Pristimantis koehleri Padial and De la Riva, 2009
* Pristimantis kuri Yánez-Muñoz, Sánchez-Nivicela & Reyes-Puig, 2016
* Pristimantis labiosus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994)
* Pristimantis lacrimosus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875)
* Pristimantis lancinii (Donoso-Barros, 1965)
* Pristimantis lanthanites (Lynch, 1975)
* Pristimantis lasalleorum (Lynch, 1995)
* Pristimantis latericius Batallas-R. and Brito-M., 2014
* Pristimantis laticlavius (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis latidiscus (Boulenger, 1898)
* Pristimantis latro Oliveira, Rodrigues, Kaefer, Pinto & Hernández-Ruz, 2017
* Pristimantis ledzeppelin Brito-Zapata and Reyes-Puig, 2021
* Pristimantis lemur (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis leoni (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis leopardus Rivera-Correa, Jiménez-Rivillas & Daza-R., 2017
* Pristimantis leptolophus (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis leucopus (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis leucorrhinus Boano, Mazzotti & Sindaco, 2008
* Pristimantis librarius (Flores and Vigle, 1994)
* Pristimantis lichenoides (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997)
* Pristimantis limoncochensis Ortega-Andrade, Rojas-Soto, Valencia, Espinosa de los Monteros, Morrone, Ron & Cannatella, 2015
* Pristimantis lindae (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis lirellus (Dwyer, 1995)
* Pristimantis lividus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis llanganati Navarrete, Venegas & Ron, 2016
* Pristimantis llojsintuta (Köhler and Lötters, 1999)
* Pristimantis longicorpus Kaiser, Barrio-Amorós, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Steinlein & Schmid, 2015
* Pristimantis loujosti Yánez-Muñoz, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes-Puig, 2011
* Pristimantis loustes (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis lucasi Duellman and Chaparro, 2008
* Pristimantis lucidosignatus Rödder and Schmitz, 2009
* Pristimantis luscombei (Duellman and Mendelson, 1995)
* Pristimantis luteolateralis (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis lutitus (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis lutzae Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis lymani (Barbour and Noble, 1920)
* Pristimantis lynchi (Duellman and Simmons, 1977)
* Pristimantis lythrodes (Lynch and Lescure, 1980)
* Pristimantis macrummendozai Acosta-Galvis, 2015
* Pristimantis maculosus (Lynch, 1991)
* Pristimantis malkini (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis mallii Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Velarde-Garcéz, Dávalos, Mancero, Navarrete, Yánez-Muñoz, Cisneros-Heredia & Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis marahuaka (Fuentes-Ramos and Barrio-Amorós, 2004)
* Pristimantis marcoreyesi Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Rámirez-Jaramillo, Pérez-L. & Yánez-Munoz, 2015 "2014".
* Pristimantis mariaelenae Venegas and Duellman, 2012
* Pristimantis marmoratus (Boulenger, 1900)
* Pristimantis mars (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis martiae (Lynch, 1974)
* Pristimantis matidiktyo Ortega-Andrade and Valencia, 2012
* Pristimantis matildae Székely, Eguiguren, Ordóñez-Delgado, Armijos-Ojeda & Székely, 2020
* Pristimantis mazar Guayasamin and Arteaga-Navarro, 2013
* Pristimantis medemi (Lynch, 1994)
* Pristimantis megalops (Ruthven, 1917)
* Pristimantis melanogaster (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis melanoproctus (Rivero, 1984)
* Pristimantis memorans (Myers and Donnelly, 1997)
* Pristimantis mendax (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis meridionalis (Lehr and Duellman, 2007)
* Pristimantis merostictus (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis metabates (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis miktos Ortego-Andrade and Venegas, 2014
* Pristimantis mindo Arteaga-Navarro, Yáñez-Muñoz & Guayasamin, 2013
* Pristimantis minimus Terán-Valdez and Guayasamin, 2010
* Pristimantis minutulus Duellman and Hedges, 2007
* Pristimantis miyatai (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis mnionaetes (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis moa Oliveira, Alves da Silva, Guimarães, Penhacek, Martínez, Rodrigues, Santana & Hernández-Ruz, 2020
* Pristimantis modipeplus (Lynch, 1981)
* Pristimantis molybrignus (Lynch, 1986)
* Pristimantis mondolfii (Rivero, 1984)
* Pristimantis moro (Savage, 1965)
* Pristimantis muchimuk Barrio-Amorós, Mesa, Brewer-Carías & McDiarmid, 2010
* Pristimantis multicolor Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis munozi Rojas-Runjaic, Delgado C. & Guayasamin, 2014
* Pristimantis muranunka Brito M., Almendariz-C., Batallas R. & Ron, 2017
* Pristimantis muricatus (Lynch and Miyata, 1980)
* Pristimantis muscosus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis museosus (Ibáñez, Jaramillo & Arosemena, 1994)
* Pristimantis mutabilis Guayasamin, Krynak, Krynak, Culebras & Hutter, 2015
* Pristimantis myersi (Goin and Cochran, 1963)
* Pristimantis myops (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis nangaritza Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis nankints Ron, Carrión, Caminer, Sagredo, Navarrete, Ortega, Varela-Jaramillo, Vidal-Maldonado & Terán, 2020
* Pristimantis nebulosus (Henle, 1992)
* Pristimantis nelsongalloi Valencia, Valladares-Suntasig, Tipantiza-Tuguminago & Dueñas, 2019
* Pristimantis nephophilus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis nervicus (Lynch, 1994)
* Pristimantis nicefori (Cochran and Goin, 1970)
* Pristimantis nietoi Arteaga-Navarro, Pyron, Peñafiel, Romero-Barreto, Culebras, Bustamante, Yánez-Muñoz & Guayasamin, 2016
* Pristimantis nigrogriseus (Andersson, 1945)
* Pristimantis nimbus Urgilés, Posse, Timbe, Astudillo & Sánchez-Nivicela, 2017
* Pristimantis nubisilva Kaiser, Barrio-Amorós, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Steinlein & Schmid, 2015
* Pristimantis nyctophylax (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis obmutescens (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis ocellatus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis ockendeni (Boulenger, 1912)
* Pristimantis ocreatus (Lynch, 1981)
* Pristimantis olivaceus (Köhler, Morales, Lötters, Reichle & Aparicio, 1998)
* Pristimantis omeviridis Ortega-Andrade, Rojas-Soto, Valencia, Espinosa de los Monteros, Morrone, Ron & Cannatella, 2015
* Pristimantis onorei Rödder and Schmitz, 2009
* Pristimantis orcesi (Lynch, 1972)
* Pristimantis orcus Lehr, Catenazzi & Rodríguez, 2009
* Pristimantis orestes (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis ornatissimus (Despax, 1911)
* Pristimantis ornatus (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar & von May, 2006)
* Pristimantis orpacobates (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994)
* Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970)
* Pristimantis ortizi (Guayasamin, Almeida-Reinoso & Nogales-Sornosa, 2004)
* Pristimantis padiali Moravec, Lehr, Perez-Peña, Lopez, Gagliardi-Urrutia & Arista-Tuanama, 2010
* Pristimantis padrecarlosi (Mueses-Cisneros, 2006)
* Pristimantis pahuma Hutter and Guayasamin, 2015
* Pristimantis paisa (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 1999)
* Pristimantis palmeri (Boulenger, 1912)
* Pristimantis paquishae Brito-M., Batallas-R. & Velalcázar, 2014
* Pristimantis paramerus (Rivero, 1984)
* Pristimantis pardalinus (Lehr, Lundberg, Aguilar & von May, 2006)
* Pristimantis pardalis (Barbour, 1928)
* Pristimantis parectatus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis pariagnomus Kaiser, Barrio-Amorós, Rivas-Fuenmayor, Steinlein & Schmid, 2015
* Pristimantis parvillus (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis pastazensis (Andersson, 1945)
* Pristimantis pataikos (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis paulodutrai (Bokermann, 1975)
* Pristimantis paululus (Lynch, 1974)
* Pristimantis pecki (Duellman and Lynch, 1988)
* Pristimantis pedimontanus (La Marca, 2004)
* Pristimantis penelopus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999)
* Pristimantis peraticus (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis percnopterus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis percultus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis permixtus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1994)
* Pristimantis peruvianus (Melin, 1941)
* Pristimantis petersi (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis petrobardus (Duellman, 1991)
* Pristimantis phalaroinguinis (Duellman and Lehr, 2007)
* Pristimantis phalarus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis pharangobates (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis philipi (Lynch and Duellman, 1995)
* Pristimantis phoxocephalus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis phragmipleuron (Rivero and Serna, 1988)
* Pristimantis piceus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1996)
* Pristimantis pichincha Yánez-Muñoz, Reyes-Puig, Bejarano-Muñoz & Ron, 2016
* Pristimantis pictus Oliveira, Alves da Silva, Guimarães, Penhacek, Martínez, Rodrigues, Santana & Hernández-Ruz, 2020
* Pristimantis pinchaque Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Pérez-L. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2015
* Pristimantis pinguis (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis pirrensis (Ibáñez and Crawford, 2004)
* Pristimantis platychilus (Lynch, 1996)
* Pristimantis platydactylus (Boulenger, 1903)
* Pristimantis pleurostriatus (Rivero, 1984)
* Pristimantis pluvialis Shepack, von May, Ttito & Catenazzi, 2016
* Pristimantis pluvian Oliveira, Alves da Silva, Guimarães, Penhacek, Martínez, Rodrigues, Santana & Hernández-Ruz, 2020
* Pristimantis polemistes (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 2004)
* Pristimantis polychrus (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis prolatus (Lynch and Duellman, 1980)
* Pristimantis proserpens (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis pruinatus (Myers and Donnelly, 1996)
* Pristimantis pseudoacuminatus (Shreve, 1935)
* Pristimantis pteridophilus (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis ptochus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis pugnax (Lynch, 1973)
* Pristimantis puipui Lehr, von May, Moravec & Cusi, 2017
* Pristimantis pulchridormientes Chávez and Catenazzi, 2016
* Pristimantis pulvinatus (Rivero, 1968)
* Pristimantis punzan Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Rámirez-Jaramillo, Pérez-L. & Yánez-Munoz, 2015 "2014"
* Pristimantis puruscafeum Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Rámirez-Jaramillo, Pérez-L. & Yánez-Munoz, 2015 "2014".
* Pristimantis pycnodermis (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis pyrrhomerus (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis quantus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis quaquaversus (Lynch, 1974)
* Pristimantis quicato Ospina-Sarria, Méndez-Narváez, Burbano-Yandi & Bolívar-García, 2011
* Pristimantis quinquagesimus (Lynch and Trueb, 1980)
* Pristimantis quintanai Urgilés, Székely, Székely, Christodoulides, Sánchez-Nivicela & Savage, 2019
* Pristimantis racemus (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis ramagii (Boulenger, 1888)
* Pristimantis reclusus (Lynch, 2003)
* Pristimantis reichlei Padial and De la Riva, 2009
* Pristimantis renjiforum (Lynch, 2000)
* Pristimantis repens (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis restrepoi (Lynch, 1996)
* Pristimantis reticulatus (Walker and Test, 1955)
* Pristimantis rhabdocnemus (Duellman and Hedges, 2005)
* Pristimantis rhabdolaemus (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis rhigophilus (La Marca, 2007)
* Pristimantis rhodoplichus (Duellman and Wild, 1993)
* Pristimantis rhodostichus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis ridens (Cope, 1866)
* Pristimantis rivasi Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic & Barros, 2010
* Pristimantis riveroi (Lynch and La Marca, 1993)
* Pristimantis riveti (Despax, 1911)
* Pristimantis romanorum Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes-Puig, 2011
* Pristimantis romeroae Ron, Carrión, Caminer, Sagredo, Navarrete, Ortega, Varela-Jaramillo, Vidal-Maldonado & Terán, 2020
* Pristimantis roni Yanez-Munoz, Bejarano-Munoz, Brito-M. & Batallas-R., 2014
* Pristimantis rosadoi (Flores, 1988)
* Pristimantis roseus (Boulenger, 1918)
* Pristimantis royi (Morales, 2007)
* Pristimantis rozei (Rivero, 1961)
* Pristimantis rubicundus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875)
* Pristimantis ruedai (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis rufioculis (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis rufoviridis Valencia, Yánez-Muñoz, Betancourt-Yépez, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin, 2011
* Pristimantis ruidus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis rupicola Taucce, Nascimento, Trevisan, Leite, Santana, Haddad & Napoli, 2020
* Pristimantis ruthveni (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985)
* Pristimantis sacharuna Reyes-Puig, Reyes-Puig, Pérez-L. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2015
* Pristimantis sagittulus (Lehr, Aguilar & Duellman, 2004)
* Pristimantis salaputium (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis saltissimus Means and Savage, 2007
* Pristimantis samaipatae (Köhler and Jungfer, 1995)
* Pristimantis samaniegoi Székely, Eguiguren, Ordóñez-Delgado, Armijos-Ojeda & Székely, 2020
* Pristimantis sambalan Brito-M., Batallas-R. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2017
* Pristimantis sanctaemartae (Ruthven, 1917)
* Pristimantis sanguineus (Lynch, 1998)
* Pristimantis sarisarinama Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008
* Pristimantis satagius (Lynch, 1995)
* Pristimantis saturninoi Brito-M., Batallas-R. & Yánez-Muñoz, 2017
* Pristimantis savagei (Pyburn and Lynch, 1981)
* Pristimantis schultei (Duellman, 1990)
* Pristimantis scitulus (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis scoloblepharus (Lynch, 1991)
* Pristimantis scolodiscus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis scopaeus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1996)
* Pristimantis seorsus Lehr, 2007
* Pristimantis serendipitus (Duellman and Pramuk, 1999)
* Pristimantis shrevei (Schwartz, 1967)
* Pristimantis signifer (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis silverstonei (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis simonbolivari (Wiens and Coloma, 1992)
* Pristimantis simonsii (Boulenger, 1900)
* Pristimantis simoteriscus (Lynch, Ruiz-Carranza & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis simoterus (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis sinschi Moravec, Lehr & Kodejš, 2020
* Pristimantis siopelus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis sira Chávez, García Ayachi & Catenazzi, 2021
* Pristimantis sirnigeli Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes-Puig, 2011
* Pristimantis skydmainos (Flores and Rodriguez, 1997)
* Pristimantis sneiderni Ospina-Sarria and Duellman, 2019, Herpetologica, 75:
* Pristimantis sobetes (Lynch, 1980)
* Pristimantis spectabilis Duellman and Chaparro, 2008
* Pristimantis spilogaster (Lynch, 1984)
* Pristimantis spinosus (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis stenodiscus (Walker and Test, 1955)
* Pristimantis sternothylax (Duellman and Wild, 1993)
* Pristimantis stictoboubonus (Duellman, Lehr & Venegas, 2006)
* Pristimantis stictogaster (Duellman and Hedges, 2005)
* Pristimantis stictus González-Durán, 2016
* Pristimantis stipa Venegas and Duellman, 2012
* Pristimantis subsigillatus (Boulenger, 1902)
* Pristimantis suetus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis sulculus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis supernatis (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis surdus (Boulenger, 1882)
* Pristimantis susaguae (Rueda-Almonacid, Lynch & Galvis-Peñuela, 2003)
* Pristimantis taciturnus (Lynch and Suárez-Mayorga, 2003)
* Pristimantis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1912)
* Pristimantis tamsitti (Cochran and Goin, 1970)
* Pristimantis tantanti (Lehr, Torres-Gastello & Suárez-Segovia, 2007)
* Pristimantis tanyrhynchus Lehr, 2007
* Pristimantis tayrona (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1985)
* Pristimantis telefericus (La Marca, 2005)
* Pristimantis tenebrionis (Lynch and Miyata, 1980)
* Pristimantis terrapacis Ospina-Sarria and Angarita-Sierra, 2020
* Pristimantis teslai Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis thectopternus (Lynch, 1975)
* Pristimantis thyellus (La Marca, 2007)
* Pristimantis thymalopsoides (Lynch, 1976)
* Pristimantis thymelensis (Lynch, 1972)
* Pristimantis tiktik Székely, Eguiguren, Székely, Ordóñez-Delgado, Armijos-Ojeda, Riofrîo–Guamán & Cogălniceanu, 2018
* Pristimantis tinajillas Urgilés, Sánchez-Nivicela, Nieves & Yánez-Muñoz, 2014
* Pristimantis tinguichaca Brito-M., Ojala-Barbour, Batallas-R. & Almendáriz C., 2016
* Pristimantis toftae (Duellman, 1978)
* Pristimantis torrenticola (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1998)
* Pristimantis torresi Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis totoroi Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis trachyblepharis (Boulenger, 1918)
* Pristimantis tribulosus (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997)
* Pristimantis truebae (Lynch and Duellman, 1997)
* Pristimantis tubernasus (Rivero, 1984)
* Pristimantis tungurahua Reyes-Puig, Yánez-Muñoz, Cisneros-Heredia & Ramírez, 2011
* Pristimantis turik Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic & Infante-Rivero, 2008
* Pristimantis turpinorum (Hardy, 2001)
* Pristimantis turumiquirensis (Rivero, 1961)
* Pristimantis uisae (Lynch, 2003)
* Pristimantis unistrigatus (Günther, 1859)
* Pristimantis urani Rivera-Correa and Daza-R., 2016
* Pristimantis uranobates (Lynch, 1991)
* Pristimantis urichi (Boettger, 1894)
* Pristimantis vanadise (La Marca, 1984)
* Pristimantis variabilis (Lynch, 1968)
* Pristimantis veletis (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1997)
* Pristimantis ventrigranulosus Maciel, Vaz-Silva, Oliveira & Padial, 2012
* Pristimantis ventriguttatus Lehr and Köhler, 2007
* Pristimantis ventrimarmoratus (Boulenger, 1912)
* Pristimantis verecundus (Lynch and Burrowes, 1990)
* Pristimantis verrucolatus Páez and Ron, 2019
* Pristimantis versicolor (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis vertebralis (Boulenger, 1886)
* Pristimantis vicarius (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1983)
* Pristimantis vidua (Lynch, 1979)
* Pristimantis viejas (Lynch and Rueda-Almonacid, 1999)
* Pristimantis vilarsi (Melin, 1941)
* Pristimantis vilcabambae Lehr, 2007
* Pristimantis vinhai (Bokermann, 1975)
* Pristimantis viridicans (Lynch, 1977)
* Pristimantis viridis (Ruiz-Carranza, Lynch & Ardila-Robayo, 1997)
* Pristimantis w-nigrum (Boettger, 1892)
* Pristimantis wagteri (Venegas, 2007)
* Pristimantis walkeri (Lynch, 1974)
* Pristimantis waoranii (McCracken, Forstner & Dixon, 2007)
* Pristimantis wiensi (Duellman and Wild, 1993)
* Pristimantis xeniolum (Lynch, 2001)
* Pristimantis xestus (Lynch, 1995)
* Pristimantis xylochobates (Lynch and Ruiz-Carranza, 1996)
* Pristimantis yanezi Navarrete, Venegas & Ron, 2016
* Pristimantis yantzaza Valencia, Dueñas, Székely, Batallas-R. & Pulluquitín, 2017
* Pristimantis yaviensis (Myers and Donnelly, 1996)
* Pristimantis yukpa Barrio-Amorós, Rojas-Runjaic & Infante-Rivero, 2008
* Pristimantis yumbo Yánez-Muñoz, Meza-Ramos, Cisneros-Heredia & Reyes-Puig, 2011
* Pristimantis yuruaniensis Rödder and Jungfer, 2008
* Pristimantis yustizi (Barrio-Amorós and Chacón-Ortiz, 2004)
* Pristimantis zeuctotylus (Lynch and Hoogmoed, 1977)
* Pristimantis zimmermanae (Heyer and Hardy, 1991)
* Pristimantis zoilae (Mueses-Cisneros, 2007)
* Pristimantis zophus (Lynch and Ardila-Robayo, 1999)
* Pristimantis zorro Rivera-Correa and Daza-R., 2020