# Lista de répteis do Brasil

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    Esta é uma lista das 744 espécies de répteis do Brasil
Observações:
* A lista segue a última versão da Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia (12 de dezembro de 2012);
* A organização das espécies segue a ordem alfabética (pelo nome científico);
* O nome vernáculos são inseridos conforme a disponibilidade;
* Para sinônimos, subespécies e comentários taxonômicos, vide o artigo de cada espécie em particular

## Ordem Testudinata

Família Cheloniidae Oppel, 1811
* Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) - Tartaruga-cabeçuda
* Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus, 1758) - Tartaruga-verde
* Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) - Tartaruga-de-pente
* Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) - Tartaruga-oliva
Família Dermochelyidae Fitzinger, 1843
* Dermochelys coriacea (Linnaeus, 1766) - Tartaruga-de-couro
Família Emydidae Rafinesque, 1815
* Trachemys adiutrix Vanzolini, 1995 - Capininga
* Trachemys dorbigni (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) - Tigre-d'água
Família Geoemydidae Theobald, 1868
* Rhinoclemmys punctularia (Daudin, 1801) - Aperema
Família Kinosternidae Agassiz, 1857
* Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) - Muçuã
Família Testudinidae Batsch, 1788
* Chelonoidis carbonaria (Spix, 1824) - Jabuti-piranga
* Chelonoidis denticulata (Linnaeus, 1766) - Jabuti-tinga
Família Podocnemididae Gray, 1869
* Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812) - Tartaruga-de-cabeça-grande-do-amazonas
* Podocnemis erythrocephala (Spix, 1824) - Tartaruga-de-cabeça-vermelha
* Podocnemis expansa (Schweigger, 1812) - Tartaruga-grande-da-amazônia
* Podocnemis sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849 - Pitiú
* Podocnemis unifilis Troschel, 1848 - Tracajá
Família Chelidae Gray, 1831
* Acanthochelys macrocephala Rhodin, Mittermeier & McMorris, 1984 - Tartaruga-do-pantanal
* Acanthochelys radiolata (Mikan, 1820) - Cágado-amarelo
* Acanthochelys spixii (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) - Cágado-negro
* Chelus fimbriatus (Schneider, 1783) - Matá-matá
* Hydromedusa maximiliani (Mikan, 1820) - Cágado-da-serra
* Hydromedusa tectifera Cope, 1869 - Cágado-de-pescoço-comprido
* Mesoclemmys gibba (Schweigger, 1812) - Tartaruga Gibba
* Mesoclemmys heliostemma (McCord, Joseph-Ouni & Lamar, 2000)
* Mesoclemmys hogei (Mertens, 1967) - Cágado-de-hoge
* Mesoclemmys nasuta (Schweigger, 1812)
* Mesoclemmys perplexa Bour & Zaher, 2005
* Mesoclemmys raniceps (Gray, 1855)
* Mesoclemmys tuberculata (Lüderwaldt, 1926) - Cágado-do-nordeste
* Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Bour, 1973)
* Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) - Cágado-de-ferradura-comum
* Phrynops hilarii (Duméril & Bibron, 1835) - Cágado-da-lagoa
* Phrynops tuberosus (Peters, 1870)
* Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983 - Cágado-de-ferradura-sulino
* Platemys platycephala (Schneider, 1792) - Jabuti-manchado
* Rhinemys rufipes (Spix, 1824)

## Ordem Crocodylia

Família Alligatoridae Gray, 1844
* Caiman crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Jacaretinga
* Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802) - Jacaré-do-papo-amarelo
* Caiman yacare (Daudin, 1802) - Jacaré-de-lunetas
* Melanosuchus niger (Spix, 1825) - Jacaré-açu
* Paleosuchus palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807) - Jacaré-anão
* Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801) - Jacaré-curuá

## Ordem Squamata

Família Gekkonidae Gray, 1825
* Hemidactylus agrius Vanzolini, 1978
* Hemidactylus brasilianus (Amaral, 1935)
* Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau de Jonnès, 1818) - Geco-das-casas
* Hemidactylus palaichthus Kluge, 1969
* Lygodactylus klugei (Smith, Martin & Swain, 1977)
* Lygodactylus wetzeli (Smith, Martin & Swain, 1977)
* Gymnodactylus amarali Barbour, 1925
* Gymnodactylus darwinii (Gray, 1845)
* Gymnodactylus geckoides Spix, 1825
* Gymnodactylus guttulatus Vanzolini, 1982
* Gymnodactylus vanzolinii Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2009
* Homonota fasciata (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
* Homonota uruguayensis (Vaz-Ferreira & Sierra de Soriano, 1961) - Geco-do-campo
* Phyllopezus lutzae (Loveridge, 1941)
* Phyllopezus periosus Rodrigues, 1986
* Phyllopezus pollicaris (Spix, 1825)
* Thecadactylus rapicauda (Houttuyn, 1782)
* Thecadactylus solimoensis Bergmann & Russell, 2007
Família Sphaerodactylidae Underwood, 1954
* Chatogekko amazonicus (Andersson, 1918)
* Coleodactylus brachystoma (Amaral, 1935)
* Coleodactylus elizae Gonçalves, Torquato, Skuk & Sena, 2012
* Coleodactylus meridionalis (Boulenger, 1888)
* Coleodactylus natalensis Freire, 1999
* Coleodactylus septentrionalis (Vanzolini, 1980)
* Gonatodes annularis Boulenger, 1887
* Gonatodes eladioi Nascimento, Ávila-Pires & Cunha, 1987
* Gonatodes hasemani Griffin, 1917
* Gonatodes humeralis (Guichenot, 1855)
* Gonatodes nascimentoi Sturaro & Ávila-Pires, 2011
* Gonatodes tapajonicus Rodrigues, 1980
* Lepidoblepharis festae Peracca, 1897
* Lepidoblepharis heyerorum Vanzolini, 1978
* Lepidoblepharis hoogmoedi Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Pseudogonatodes gasconi Ávila-Pires & Hoogmoed, 2000
* Pseudogonatodes guianensis Parker, 1935
Família Mabuyidae Mittleman, 1952
* Aspronema dorsivittatum (Cope, 1862)
* Brasiliscincus agilis (Raddi, 1823)
* Brasiliscincus caissara (Rebouças-Spieker, 1974)
* Brasilscincus heathi (Schmidt & Inger, 1951)
* Copeoglossum arajara (Rebouças-Spieker, 1981)
* Copeoglossum nigropunctatum (Spix, 1825)
* Exila nigropalmata (Andersson, 1918)
* Manciola guaporicola (Dunn, 1936)
* Notomabuya frenata (Cope, 1862)
* Panopa carvalhoi (Rebouças-Spieker & Vanzolini, 1990)
* Psychosaura agmosticha (Rodrigues, 2000)
* Psychosaura macrorhyncha (Hoge, 1947)
* Varzea bistriata (Spix, 1825)
* Trachylepis atlantica (Schmidt, 1945)
Família Dactyloidae Fitzinger, 1843
* Dactuloa nasofrontalis Amaral, 1933
* Dactyloa philopunctatus Rodrigues, 1988
* Dactyloa phyllorhinus Myers & Carvalho, 1945
* Dactyloa pseudotigrinus Amaral, 1933
* Dactyloa punctatus Daudin, 1802
* Dactyloa transversalis Duméril, 1851
* Norops auratus Daudin, 1802
* Norops bombiceps Cope, 1876
* Norops brasiliensis (Vanzolini & Williams, 1970)
* Norops chrysolepis (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
* Norops fuscoauratus D'Orbigny, 1837
* Norops meridionalis Boettger, 1885
* Norops ortonii Cope, 1868
* Norops planiceps (Troschel, 1848)
* Norops scypheus (Cope, 1864)
* Norops tandai (Ávila-Pires, 1995)
* Norops trachyderma Cope, 1876
* Norops williamsii Bocourt, 1870
Família Hoplocercidae Frost & Etheridge, 1989
* Enyalioides laticeps (Guichenot, 1855)
* Enyalioides palpebralis (Boulenger, 1883)
* Hoplocercus spinosus Fitzinger, 1843 - Truíra-peva
Família Iguanidae Oppel, 1811
* Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758) - Iguana
Família Leiosauridae Frost, Etheridge, Janies & Titus, 2001
* Anisolepis grilli Boulenger, 1891 - Lagartixa-das-uvas
* Anisolepis undulatus (Wiegmann, 1834) - Papa-vento-do-sul
* Enyalius bibronii Boulenger, 1885
* Enyalius bilineatus Duméril & Bibron, 1837
* Enyalius brasiliensis (Lesson, 1828)
* Enyalius catenatus (Wied, 1821) - Aniju-acanga
* Enyalius erythroceneus Rodrigues, Freitas, Silva & Bertolotto, 2006
* Enyalius iheringii Boulenger, 1885 - Iguaninha-verde
* Enyalius leechii (Boulenger, 1885)
* Enyalius perditus Jackson, 1978
* Enyalius pictus (Wied, 1825)
* Leiosaurus paronae (Peracca, 1897)
* Urostrophus vautieri Duméril & Bibron, 1837 - Iguaninha-rajada
Família Liolaemidae Frost & Etheridge, 1989
* Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro, Veronese, Bujes & Dias-Filho, 2003
* Liolaemus lutzae Mertens, 1938 - Lagartixa-da-areia
* Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger, 1885 - Lagartixa-das-dunas
Família Polychrotidae Frost & Etheridge, 1989
* Polychrus acutirostris Spix, 1825 - Camaleão-americano
* Polychrus liogaster Boulenger, 1908
* Polychrus marmoratus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Camaleão-pequeno
Família Tropiduridae Bell, 1843
* Eurolophosaurus amathites (Rodrigues, 1984)
* Eurolophosaurus divaricatus (Rodrigues, 1984)
* Eurolophosaurus nanuzae (Rodrigues, 1981)
* Plica plica (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Plica umbra (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Stenocercus azureus (Müller, 1882) - Lagartixa-azul
* Stenocercus caducus (Cope, 1862)
* Stenocercus dumerilii (Steindachner, 1867)
* Stenocercus fimbriatus Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Stenocercus quinarius Nogueira & Rodrigues, 2006
* Stenocercus roseiventris Duméril & Bibron, 1837
* Stenocercus sinesaccus Torres-Carvajal, 2005
* Stenocercus squarrosus Nogueira & Rodrigues, 2006
* Stenocercus tricristatus (Duméril, 1851)
* Strobilurus torquatus Wiegmann, 1834
* Tropidurus cocorobensis Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus erythrocephalus Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus etheridgei Cei, 1982Tropidurus oreadicusUracentron flaviceps
* Tropidurus guarani (Cope, 1862)
* Tropidurus helenae (Manzani & Abe, 1990)
* Tropidurus hispidus (Spix, 1825)
* Tropidurus hygomi Reinhardt & Luetken, 1861
* Tropidurus insulanus Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus itambere Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus jaguaribanus Passos, Lima & Borges-Nojosa, 2011
* Tropidurus montanus Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus mucujensis Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus oreadicus Rodrigues, 1987
* Tropidurus pinima (Rodrigues, 1984)
* Tropidurus psammonastes Rodrigues, Kasahara & Yonenaga-Yasuda, 1988
* Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Spix, 1825)
* Tropidurus torquatus (Wied, 1820) - Tropiduro-comum
* Uracentron azureum (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Uracentron flaviceps (Guichenot, 1855)
* Uranoscodon superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Família Diploglossidae Cope, 1864
* Diploglossus fasciatus (Gray, 1831)
* Diploglossus lessonae Peracca, 1890 - Briba
* Ophiodes striatus (Spix, 1824)
* Ophiodes vertebralis Bocourt, 1881
* Ophiodes yacupoi Gallardo, 1966
Família Gymnophthalmidae Merrem, 1820
* Acratosaura mentalis (Amaral, 1933)
* Acratosaura spinosa Rodrigues, Cassimiro, Freitas & Silva, 2009
* Alexandresaurus camacan Rodrigues, Pellegrino, Dixo, Verdade, Pavan, Argôlo & Sites Jr., 2007
* Alopoglossus angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Alopoglossus atriventris Duellman, 1973
* Alopoglossus buckleyi (O'Shaughnessy, 1881)
* Amapasaurus tetradactylus Cunha, 1970
* Anotosaura collaris Amaral, 1933
* Anotosaura vanzolinia Dixon, 1974
* Arthrosaura kockii (Lidth de Jeude, 1904)
* Arthrosaura reticulata (O'Shaughnessy, 1881)
* Bachia bresslaui (Amaral, 1935)
* Bachia cacerensis Castrillon & Strüssmann, 1998
* Bachia didactyla Freitas, Strüssmann, Carvalho, Kawashita-Ribeiro & Mott, 2011
* Bachia dorbignyi (Duméril & Bibron, 1839)
* Bachia flavescens (Bonnaterre, 1789)
* Bachia micromela Rodrigues, Pavan & Curcio, 2007
* Bachia oxyrhina Rodrigues, Camacho, Nunes, Recoder, Teixeira Jr., Valdujo, Ghellere, Mott & Nogueira, 2008
* Bachia panoplia Thomas, 1965
* Bachia peruana (Werner, 1901)
* Bachia psamophila Rodrigues, Pavan & Curcio, 2007
* Bachia pyburni Kizirian & McDiarmid, 1998
* Bachia scolecoides Vanzolini, 1961
* Bachia trisanale (Cope, 1868)
* Calyptommatus confusionibus Rodrigues, Zaher & Curcio, 2001
* Calyptommatus leiolepis Rodrigues, 1991
* Calyptommatus nicterus Rodrigues, 1991
* Calyptommatus sinebrachiatus Rodrigues, 1991
* Caparaonia itaiquara Rodrigues, Cassimiro, Pavan, Curcio, Verdade & Pellegrino, 2009
* Cercosaura argulus Peters, 1863
* Cercosaura eigenmanni (Griffin, 1917)
* Cercosaura ocellata Wagler, 1830
* Cercosaura oshaughnessyi (Boulenger, 1885)
* Cercosaura parkeri Ruibal, 1952
* Cercosaura quadrilineatus (Boettger, 1876)
* Cercosaura schreibersii Wiegmann, 1834 - Lagartixa-comum
* Colobodactylus dalcyanus Vanzolini & Ramos, 1977
* Colobodactylus taunayi (Amaral, 1933)
* Colobosaura modesta (Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862)
* Colobosauroides carvalhoi Soares & Caramaschi, 1998
* Colobosauroides cearensis Cunha, Lima-Verde & Lima, 1991
* Dryadosaura nordestina Rodrigues, Freire, Pellegrino & Sites Jr., 2005
* Ecpleopus gaudichaudii Duméril & Bibron, 1839
* Gymnophthalmus leucomystax Vanzolini & Carvalho, 1991
* Gymnophthalmus underwoodi Grant, 1958
* Gymnophthalmus vanzoi Carvalho, 1999
* Heterodactylus imbricatus Spix, 1825
* Heterodactylus lundii Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862 - Cobra-de-vidro
* Heterodactylus septentrionalis Rodrigues, Freitas & Silva, 2009
* Iphisa elegans Gray, 1851
* Leposoma annectans Ruibal, 1952
* Leposoma baturitensis Rodrigues & Borges, 1997
* Leposoma ferreirai Rodrigues & Ávila-Pires, 2005
* Leposoma guianense Ruibal, 1952
* Leposoma nanodactylus Rodrigues, 1997
* Leposoma osvaldoi Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Leposoma parietale (Cope, 1885)
* Leposoma percarinatum (Müller, 1923)
* Leposoma puk Rodrigues, 2002
* Leposoma scincoides Spix, 1825
* Leposoma snethlageae Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Marinussaurus curupira Peloso, Pellegrino, Rodrigues & Ávila-Pires, 2011
* Micrablepharus atticolus Rodrigues, 1996
* Micrablepharus maximiliani (Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862)
* Neusticurus bicarinatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Neusticurus juruazensis Ávila-Pires & Vitt, 1998
* Neusticurus racenisi Roze, 1958
* Neusticurus rudis Boulenger, 1900
* Neusticurus tatei Burt & Burt, 1931
* Nothobachia ablephara Rodrigues, 1984
* Placosoma cipoense Cunha, 1966 - Lagartinho-do-cipó
* Placosoma cordylinum Tschudi, 1847
* Placosoma glabellum (Peters, 1870)
* Potamites ecpleopus (Cope, 1875)
* Potamites juruazensis (Ávila-Pires & Vitt, 1998)
* Potamites ocellatus (Sinitsin, 1930)
* Procellosaurinus erythrocercus Rodrigues, 1991
* Procellosaurinus tetradactylus Rodrigues, 1991
* Psilophthalmus paeminosus Rodrigues, 1991
* Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis Boulenger, 1912
* Rhachysaurus brachylepis (Dixon, 1974)
* Scriptosaura catimbau Rodrigues & Santos, 2008
* Stenolepis ridleyi Boulenger, 1887
* Tretioscincus agilis (Ruthven, 1916)
* Tretioscincus oriximinensis Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Vanzosaura rubricauda (Boulenger, 1902)
Família Teiidae Gray, 1827
* Ameiva ameiva (Linnaeus, 1758) - Jacaré-pinima
* Ameiva parecis (Colli, Costa, Garda, Kopp, Mesquita, Péres, Valdujo, Vieira & Wiederhecker, 2003)
* Ameivula abaetensis (Dias, Rocha & Vrcibradic, 2002) - Lagartinho-de-abaeté
* Ameivula confusioniba (Arias, Carvalho, Rodrigues & Zaher, 2011)
* Ameivula cyanura (Arias, Carvalho, Rodrigues & Zaher, 2011)
* Ameivula jalapensis (Colli, Guigliano, Mesquita & França, 2009)
* Ameivula littoralis (Rocha, Araújo, Vrcibradic & Costa, 2000) - Lagarto-da-cauda-verde
* Ameivula mumbuca (Colli, Caldwell, Costa, Gainsbury, Garda, Mesquita, Filho, Soares, Silva, Valdujo, Vieira, Vitt, Werneck, Wiederhecker & Zatz, 2003)
* Ameivula nativo (Rocha, Bergallo & Peccinini-Seale, 1997) - Lagartinho-de-linhares
* Ameivula nigrigula (Arias, Carvalho, Rodrigues & Zaher, 2011)
* Ameivula ocellifera (Spix, 1825)
* Ameivula venetacaudus (Arias, Carvalho, Rodrigues & Zaher, 2011)
* Cnemidophorus cryptus Cole & Dessauer, 1993
* Cnemidophorus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Contomastix lacertoides (Duméril & Bibron, 1839) - Lagartixa-listrada
* Contomastix vacariensis (Feltrim & Lema, 2000) - Lagartixa-pintada
* Crocodilurus amazonicus Spix, 1825
* Dracaena guianensis Daudin, 1802 - Jacuruxi
* Dracaena paraguayensis Amaral, 1950
* Kentropyx altamazonica (Cope, 1876)
* Kentropyx calcarata Spix, 1825
* Kentropyx paulensis Boettger, 1893
* Kentropyx pelviceps Cope, 1868
* Kentropyx striata (Daudin, 1802)
* Kentropyx vanzoi Gallagher & Dixon, 1980
* Kentropyx viridistriga Boulenger, 1894
* Teius oculatus (D'Orbigny & Bibron, 1837) - Teju-verde
* Teius teyou (Daudin, 1802) - Teiú
* Salvator duseni (Lönnberg, 1896)
* Salvator merianae (Duméril & Bibron, 1839) - Teiuaçu
* Tupinambis longilineus Ávila-Pires, 1995
* Tupinambis palustris Manzani & Abe, 2002
* Tupinambis quadrilineatus Manzani & Abe, 1997
* Tupinambis teguixin (Linnaeus, 1758) - Teiuguaçu
Família Amphisbaenidae Gray, 1865
* Amphisbaena absaberi (Strüssmann & Carvalho, 2001)
* Amphisbaena acrobles (Ribeiro, Castro-Melo & Nogueira, 2009)
* Amphisbaena alba Linnaeus, 1758
* Amphisbaena amazonica Vanzolini, 1951
* Amphisbaena anaemariae Vanzolini, 1997
* Amphisbaena anomala (Barbour, 1914)
* Amphisbaena arda Rodrigues, 2003
* Amphisbaena arenaria Vanzolini, 1991
* Amphisbaena bahiana Vanzolini, 1964
* Amphisbaena bedai (Vanzolini, 1991)
* Amphisbaena bilabialata (Stimson, 1972)
* Amphisbaena bolivica Mertens, 1929
* Amphisbaena brasiliana (Gray, 1865)
* Amphisbaena brevis Strüssmann & Mott, 2009
* Amphisbaena carli Pinna, Mendonça, Bocchiglieri & Fernandes, 2010
* Amphisbaena camura Cope, 1862
* Amphisbaena carvalhoi Gans, 1965
* Amphisbaena crisae Vanzolini, 1997
* Amphisbaena cuiabana (Strüssmann & Carvalho, 2001)
* Amphisbaena cunhai Hoogmoed & Ávila-Pires, 1991
* Amphisbaena darwini Duméril & Bibron, 1839
* Amphisbaena dubia L. Müller, 1924
* Amphisbaena frontalis Vanzolini, 1991
* Amphisbaena hastata Vanzolini, 1991
* Amphisbaena heathi Schmidt, 1936
* Amphisbaena hogei Vanzolini, 1950
* Amphisbaena ibijara Rodrigues, Andrade & Lima, 2003
* Amphisbaena ignatiana Vanzolini, 1991
* Amphisbaena kingii (Bell, 1833)
* Amphisbaena kraoh (Vanzolini, 1971)
* Amphisbaena leeseri Gans, 1964
* Amphisbaena leucocephala Peters, 1878
* Amphisbaena lumbricalis Vanzolini, 1996
* Amphisbaena maranhensis Gomes & Maciel, 2012
* Amphisbaena mensae Castro-Mello, 2000
* Amphisbaena mertensii Strauch, 1881
* Amphisbaena miringoera Vanzolini, 1971
* Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter, 1923
* Amphisbaena munoai Klappenbach, 1966
* Amphisbaena neglecta Dunn & Piatt, 1936
* Amphisbaena nigricauda Gans, 1966
* Amphisbaena pretrei Duméril & Bibron, 1839
* Amphisbaena prunicolor (Cope, 1885)
* Amphisbaena ridleyi Boulenger, 1890
* Amphisbaena roberti Gans, 1964
* Amphisbaena sanctaeritae Vanzolini, 1994
* Amphisbaena saxosa (Castro-Mello, 2003)
* Amphisbaena silvestrii Boulenger, 1902
* Amphisbaena slevini Schmidt, 1938
* Amphisbaena steindachneri Strauch, 1881
* Amphisbaena supernumeraria Mott, Rodrigues & Santos, 2009
* Amphisbaena talisiae Vanzolini, 1995
* Amphisbaena trachura Cope, 1885
* Amphisbaena tragorrhectes Vanzolini, 1971
* Amphisbaena uroxena Mott, Rodrigues, Freitas & Silva, 2008
* Amphisbaena vanzolinii Gans, 1963
* Amphisbaena vermicularis Wagler, 1824
* Amphisbaena wiedi Vanzolini, 1951
* Leposternon cerradensis Ribeiro, Vaz-Silva & Santos Jr., 2008
* Leposternon infraorbitale (Bertold, 1859)
* Leposternon kisteumacheri (Porto, Soares & Caramaschi, 2000)
* Leposternon microcephalum (Wagler, 1824)
* Leposternon maximus Ribeiro, Nogueira, Cintra, Silva Jr. & Zaher, 2012
* Leposternon octostegum (Duméril, 1851)
* Leposternon polystegum (Duméril, 1851)
* Leposternon scutigerum (Hemprich, 1829)
* Leposternon wuchereri (Peters, 1879)
* Mesobaena rhachicephala Hoogmoed, Pinto, Rocha & Pereira, 2009

### Subordem Serpentes

Família Anomalepididae Taylor, 1939
* Liotyphlops beui (Amaral, 1924)
* Liotyphlops caissara Centeno, Sawaya & Germano, 2010
* Liotyphlops schubarti Vanzolini, 1948
* Liotyphlops ternetzii (Boulenger, 1896)
* Liotyphlops trefauti Freire, Caramaschi & Argôlo, 2007
* Liotyphlops wilderi (Garman, 1883)
* Typhlophis squamosus (Schlegel, 1839)
Família Typhlopidae Merrem, 1820
* Typhlops amoipira Rodrigues & Juncá, 2002
* Typhlops brongersmianus Vanzolini, 1976
* Typhlops minuisquamus Dixon & Hendricks, 1979
* Typhlops paucisquamus Dixon & Hendricks, 1979
* Typhlops reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Typhlops yonenagae Rodrigues, 1991
Família Leptotyphlopidae Stejneger, 1892
* Eictia australis (Freiberg & Orejas-Miranda, 1968)
* Eictia borapeliotes (Vanzolini, 1996)
* Epictia clinorostris Arredondo & Zaher, 2010
* Eictia diaplocia (Orejas-Miranda, 1969)
* Eictia munoai (Orejas-Miranda, 1961)
* Eictia striatula (Smith & Laufe, 1945)
* Eictia tenella (Klauber, 1939)
* Ectia vellardi (Laurent, 1984)
* Siagonodon acutirostris Pinto & Curcio, 2011
* Siagonodon cupinensis (Bailey & Carvalho, 1946)
* Siagonodon septemstriatus (Schneider, 1801)
* Trilepida brasiliensis (Laurent, 1949)
* Trilepida dimidiata (Jan, 1861)
* Trilepida fuliginosa (Passos, Caramaschi & Pinto, 2006)
* Trilepida jani (Pinto & Fernandes, 2012)
* Trilepida koppesi (Amaral, 1955)
* Trilepida macrolepis (Peters, 1857)
* Trilepida salgueiroi (Amaral, 1955)
Família Aniliidae Stejneger, 1907
* Anilius scytale (Linnaeus, 1758)
Família Tropidophiidae Brongersma, 1951
* Tropidophis grapiuna Curcio, Nunes, Argôlo, Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012
* Tropidophis paucisquamis (Müller, 1901)
* Tropidophis preciosus Curcio, Nunes, Argôlo,Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012
Família Boidae Gray, 1825
* Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758 - Jiboia
* Corallus batesii (Gray, 1860) - Cobra-papagaio
* Corallus caninus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cobra-papagaio
* Corallus cropanii (Hoge, 1953) - Jiboia-de-cropani
* Corallus hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Suaçubóia
* Epicrates assisi Machado, 1945 - Salamanta-da-caatinga
* Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758) - Salamanta
* Epicrates crassus Cope, 1862
* Epicrates maurus Gray, 1849
* Eunectes deschauenseei Dunn & Conant, 1936 - Sucuri-pintada
* Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Sucuri-verde
* Eunectes notaeus Cope, 1862 - Sucuri-amarela
Família Colubridae Oppel, 1811
* Chironius bicarinatus (Wied, 1820)
* Chironius carinatus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cobra-cipó
* Chironius cochranae Hoge & Romano, 1969
* Chironius exoletus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cobra-cipó
* Chironius flavolineatus (Boettger, 1885)
* Chironius foveatus Bailey, 1955
* Chironius fuscus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Urupiagara
* Chironius laevicollis (Wied, 1824)
* Chironius laurenti Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993
* Chironius multiventris Schmidt & Walker, 1943
* Chironius quadricarinatus (Boie, 1827)
* Chironius scurrulus (Wagler, 1824)
* Coluber mentovarius (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Dendrophidion atlantica Freire, Caramaschi & Gonçalves, 2010
* Dendrophidion dendrophis (Schlegel, 1837)
* Drymarchon corais (Boie, 1827) - Papa-ovo
* Drymobius rhombifer (Günther, 1860)
* Drymoluber brazili (Gomes, 1918)
* Drymoluber dichrous (Peters, 1863)
* Leptophis ahaetulla (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820) - Jararaca-do-banhado
* Mastigodryas boddaerti (Sentzen, 1796)
* Mastigodryas moratoi Montingelli & Zaher, 2011
* Mastigodryas pleei (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Oxybelis aeneus (Wagler, 1824)
* Oxybelis fulgidus (Daudin, 1803) - Paranabóia
* Pseustes poecilonotus (Günther, 1858)
* Pseustes sexcarinatus (Wagler, 1824)
* Pseustes sulphureus (Wagler, 1824) - Papa-pinto
* Rhinobothryum lentiginosum (Scopoli, 1785)
* Simophis rhinostoma (Schlegel, 1837)
* Spilotes pullatus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Caninana
* Tantilla boipiranga Sawaya & Sazima, 2003
* Tantilla marcovani Lema, 2004
* Tantilla melanocephala (Linnaeus, 1758)
Família Dipsadidae Bonaparte, 1840
* Amnesteophis melanauchen (Jan, 1863)
* Apostolepis albicolaris Lema, 2002
* Apostolepis ambinigra (Peters, 1869)
* Apostolepis ammodites Ferrarezzi, Barbo & Albuquerque, 2005
* Apostolepis arenaria Rodrigues, 1992
* Apostolepis assimilis (Reinhardt, 1861)
* Apostolepis cearensis Gomes, 1915
* Apostolepis cerradoensis Lema, 2003
* Apostolepis christineae Lema, 2002
* Apostolepis dimidiata (Jan, 1862)
* Apostolepis dorbignyi (Schlegel, 1837)
* Apostolepis flavotorquata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Apostolepis gaboi Rodrigues, 1992
* Apostolepis goiasensis Prado, 1942
* Apostolepis intermedia Koslowsky, 1898
* Apostolepis lineata Cope, 1887
* Apostolepis longicaudata Amaral, 1921
* Apostolepis nelsonjorgei Lema & Renner, 2004
* Apostolepis nigrolineata (Peters, 1869)
* Apostolepis nigroterminata Boulenger, 1896
* Apostolepis parassimilis Lema & Renner, 2012
* Apostolepis polylepis Amaral, 1921
* Apostolepis quinquelineata Boulenger, 1896
* Apostolepis quirogai Giraudo & Scrocchi, 1998
* Apostolepis serrana Lema & Renner, 2006
* Apostolepis striata Lema, 2004
* Apostolepis tertulianobeui Lema, 2004
* Apostolepis vittata (Cope, 1887)
* Atractus albuquerquei Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
* Atractus alphonsehogei Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
* Atractus altagratiae Passos & Fernandes, 2008
* Atractus badius (Boie, 1827)
* Atractus caete Passos, Fernandes, Bérnils & Moura-Leite, 2010
* Atractus caxiuana Prudente & Santos-Costa, 2006
* Atractus edioi Silva Jr., Silva, Ribeiro, Souza & Souza, 2005
* Atractus elaps (Günther, 1858)
* Atractus flammigerus (Boie, 1827)
* Atractus francoi Passos, Fernandes, Bérnils & Moura-Leite, 2010
* Atractus guentheri (Wucherer, 1861)
* Atractus hoogmoedi Prudente & Passos, 2010
* Atractus insipidus Roze, 1961
* Atractus latifrons (Günther, 1868)
* Atractus maculatus Günther, 1858
* Atractus major Boulenger, 1894
* Atractus natans Hoogmoed & Prudente, 2003
* Atractus pantostictus Fernandes & Puorto, 1993
* Atractus paraguayensis Werner, 1924
* Atractus poeppigi (Jan, 1862)
* Atractus potschi Fernandes, 1995
* Atractus reticulatus (Boulenger, 1885)
* Atractus ronnie Passos, Fernandes & Borges-Nojosa, 2007
* Atractus schach (Boie, 1827)
* Atractus serranus Amaral, 1930
* Atractus snethlageae Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
* Atractus surucucu Prudente & Passos, 2008
* Atractus taeniatus Griffin, 1916
* Atractus thalesdelemai Passos, Fernandes & Zanella, 2005
* Atractus torquatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Atractus trihedrurus Amaral, 1926
* Atractus trilineatus Wagler, 1828
* Atractus zebrinus (Jan, 1862)
* Atractus zidoki Gasc & Rodrigues, 1979
* Boiruna maculata (Boulenger, 1896)
* Boiruna sertaneja Zaher, 1996
* Caaeteboia amarali (Wettstein, 1930)
* Calamodontophis paucidens (Amaral, 1935)
* Calamodontophis ronaldoi Franco, Cintra & Lema, 2006
* Cercophis auratus (Schlegel, 1837)
* Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803) - Muçurana Clelia clelia ?
* Clelia hussami Morato, Franco & Sanches, 2003
* Clelia plumbea (Wied, 1820)
* Coronelaps lepidus (Reinhardt, 1861)
* Dipsas albifrons (Sauvage, 1884)
* Dipsas alternans (Fischer, 1885)
* Dipsas bucephala (Shaw, 1802)
* Dipsas catesbyi (Sentzen, 1796)
* Dipsas incerta (Jan, 1863)
* Dipsas indica Laurenti, 1768
* Dipsas pavonina Schlegel, 1837
* Dipsas sazimai Fernandes, Marques & Argôlo, 2010
* Dipsas variegata (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Ditaxodon taeniatus (Peters in Hensel, 1868)
* Drepanoides anomalus (Jan, 1863)
* Echinanthera amoena (Jan, 1863)
* Echinanthera cephalomaculata Di-Bernardo, 1994
* Echinanthera cephalostriata Di-Bernardo, 1996
* Echinanthera cyanopleura (Cope, 1885)
* Echinanthera melanostigma (Wagler, 1824)
* Echinanthera undulata (Wied, 1824)
* Elapomorphus quinquelineatus (Raddi, 1820)
* Elapomorphus wuchereri Günther, 1861
* Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Linnaeus, 1766) - Bacorá
* Erythrolamprus almadensis (Wagler, 1824) - Jararaquinha-do-campo
* Erythrolamprus atraventer Dixon & Thomas, 1985
* Erythrolamprus breviceps Cope, 1860
* Erythrolamprus carajasensis Cunha, Nascimento & Ávila-Pires, 1985
* Erythrolamprus cobella (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Erythrolamprus dorsocorallinus (Esqueda, Natera, La Marca & Ilija-Fistar, 2007)
* Erythrolamprus frenatus (Werner, 1909)
* Erythrolamprus jaegeri (Günther, 1858)
* Erythrolamprus longiventris Amaral, 1925
* Erythrolamprus maryellenae Dixon, 1985
* Erythrolamprus miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Erythrolamprus mimus (Cope, 1868)
* Erythrolamprus mossoroensis (Hoge & Lima-Verde, 1972)
* Erythrolamprus oligolepis (Boulenger, 1905)
* Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus (Wied, 1825) - Cobra-de-capim
* Erythrolamprus pygmaea (Cope, 1868)
* Erythrolamprus reginae (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Erythrolamprus semiaureus (Cope, 1862)
* Erythrolamprus taeniogaster (Jan, 1863)
* Erythrolamprus typhlus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Erythrolamprus viridis (Günther, 1862)
* Gomesophis brasiliensis (Gomes, 1918) - Cobra-bola
* Helicops angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Surucucurana
* Helicops carinicaudus (Wied, 1825)
* Helicops gomesi Amaral, 1921
* Helicops hagmanni Roux, 1910
* Helicops infrataeniatus (Jan, 1865)
* Helicops leopardinus (Schlegel, 1837)
* Helicops modestus Günther, 1861
* Helicops polylepis Günther, 1861
* Helicops tapajonicus Frota, 2005
* Helicops trivittatus (Gray, 1849)
* Hydrodynastes bicinctus (Herrmann, 1804)
* Hydrodynastes gigas (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) - Surucucu-do-pantanal
* Hydrodynastes melanogigas Franco, Fernandes & Bentin, 2007
* Hydrops caesurus Scrocchi, Ferreira, Giraudo, Ávila & Motte, 2005
* Hydrops martii (Wagler, 1824)
* Hydrops triangularis (Wagler, 1824)
* Imantodes cenchoa (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Imantodes lentiferus (Cope, 1894)
* Leptodeira annulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Lioheterophis iheringi Amaral, 1935
* Lygophys anomalus (Günther, 1858)
* Lygophys dilepis (Cope, 1862)
* Lygophys flavifrenatus (Cope, 1862)
* Lygophys lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Lygophys meridionalis (Schenkel, 1901)
* Lygophys paucidens (Hoge, 1953)
* Mussurana bicolor (Peracca, 1904)
* Mussurana montana (Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997)
* Mussurana quimi (Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997)
* Ninia hudsoni Parker, 1940
* Oxyrhopus clathratus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
* Oxyrhopus formosus (Wied, 1820)
* Oxyrhopus guibei Hoge & Romano, 1978
* Oxyrhopus melanogenys (Tschudi, 1845)
* Oxyrhopus occipitalis Wagler in Spix, 1824
* Oxyrhopus petola (Linnaeus, 1758)Oxyrhopus trigeminus
* Oxyrhopus rhombifer Duméril, Bibron &Duméril, 1854
* Oxyrhopus trigeminus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
* Oxyrhopus vanidicus Lynch, 2009
* Paraphimophis rustica (Cope, 1878)
* Phalotris concolor Ferrarezzi, 1994
* Phalotris labiomaculatus Lema, 2002
* Phalotris lativittatus Ferrarezzi, 1994
* Phalotris lemniscatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Phalotris matogrossensis Lema, D'Agostini & Cappellari, 2005
* Phalotris mertensi (Hoge, 1955)
* Phalotris multipunctatus Puorto & Ferrarezzi, 1994
* Phalotris nasutus (Gomes, 1915)
* Phalotris reticulatus (Peters, 1860)
* Phalotris tricolor (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) - Boipiranga
* Philodryas aestiva (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) - Cobra-verde
* Philodryas agassizii (Jan, 1863)
* Philodryas argentea (Daudin, 1803) - Tucanabóia
* Philodryas arnaldoi (Amaral, 1932)
* Philodryas georgeboulengeri Grazziotin, Zaher, Murphy, Scrocchi, Benavides, Zhang & Bonatto, 2012)
* Philodryas laticeps Werner, 1900
* Philodryas livida (Amaral, 1923)
* Philodryas mattogrossensis Koslowsky, 1898
* Philodryas nattereri Steindachner, 1870 - Cobra-cipóPhilodryas nattereri
* Philodryas olfersii (Lichtenstein, 1823) - Cobra-verde
* Philodryas patagoniensis (Girard, 1858)
* Philodryas psammophidea Günther, 1872
* Philodryas viridissima (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Phimophis guerini (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Phimophis guianensis (Troschel, 1848)
* Phimophis scriptorcibatus Rodrigues, 1993
* Pliocercus euryzonus Cope, 1862Pseudoboa neuwiedii
* Pseudoboa coronata Schneider, 1801
* Pseudoboa haasi (Boettger, 1905)
* Pseudoboa martinsi Zaher, Oliveira & Franco, 2008
* Pseudoboa neuwiedii (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Pseudoboa nigra (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Pseudoboa serrana Morato, Moura-Leite, Prudente & Bérnils, 1995
* Pseudoeryx plicatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Psomophis genimaculatus (Boettger, 1885)
* Psomophis joberti (Sauvage, 1884)
* Psomophis obtusus (Cope, 1864)
* Ptychophis flavovirgatus Gomes, 1915
* Rhachidelus brazili Boulenger, 1908 - Cobra-preta
* Rodriguesophis chui (Rodrigues, 1993)
* Rodriguesophis iglesiasi (Gomes, 1915)
* Sibon nebulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Sibynomorphus lavillai Scrocchi, Porto & Rey, 1993
* Sibynomorphus mikanii (Schlegel, 1837)
* Sibynomorphus neuwiedi (Ihering, 1911)
* Sibynomorphus turgidus (Cope, 1868) Siphlophis cervinus
* Sibynomorphus ventrimaculatus (Boulenger, 1885)
* Siphlophis cervinus (Laurenti, 1768)
* Siphlophis compressus (Daudin, 1803)
* Siphlophis leucocephalus (Günther, 1863)
* Siphlophis longicaudatus (Andersson, 1907)
* Siphlophis pulcher (Raddi, 1820)
* Siphlophis worontzowi (Prado, 1940)
* Sordellina punctata (Peters, 1880)
* Taeniophallus affinis (Günther, 1858)
* Taeniophallus bilineatus (Fischer, 1885)
* Taeniophallus brevirostris (Peters, 1863)
* Taeniophallus nicagus (Cope, 1895)
* Taeniophallus occipitalis (Jan, 1863)
* Taeniophallus persimilis (Cope, 1869)
* Taeniophallus poecilopogon (Cope, 1863)
* Taeniophallus quadriocellatus Santos-Jr, Di-Bernardo & Lema, 2008
* Thamnodynastes almae Franco & Ferreira, 2003
* Thamnodynastes chaquensis Bergna & Alvarez, 1993
* Thamnodynastes hypoconia (Cope, 1860) Thamnodynastes hypoconia
* Thamnodynastes lanei Bailey, Thomas & Silva-Jr, 2005
* Thamnodynastes longicaudus Franco, Ferreira, Marques & Sazima, 2003
* Thamnodynastes nattereri (Mikan, 1828)
* Thamnodynastes pallidus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Thamnodynastes ramoriveroi Manzanilla & Sánchez, 2005
* Thamnodynastes rutilus (Prado, 1942)
* Thamnodynastes sertanejo Bailey, Thomas & Silva-Jr, 2005
* Thamnodynastes strigatus (Günther, 1858)
* Tomodon dorsatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
* Tomodon ocellatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
* Tropidodryas serra (Schlegel, 1837)
* Tropidodryas striaticeps (Cope, 1869) - Cobra-cipó
* Uromacerina ricardinii (Peracca, 1897)
* Xenodon dorbignyi (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Xenodon guentheri Boulenger, 1894
* Xenodon histricus (Jan, 1863)
* Xenodon matogrossensis (Scrocchi & Cruz, 1993)
* Xenodon merremii (Wagler, 1824) - Boipeva
* Xenodon nattereri (Steindachner, 1867)
* Xenodon neuwiedii Günther, 1863
* Xenodon rhabdocephalus (Wied, 1824)
* Xenodon severus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Xenodon werneri Eiselt, 1963
* Xenopholis scalaris (Wucherer, 1861)
* Xenopholis undulatus (Jensen, 1900)
* Xenopholis werdingorum Jansen, Álvarez & Köhler, 2009
Família Elapidae Boie, 1827
* Leptomicrurus collaris (Schlegel, 1837)
* Leptomicrurus narduccii (Jan, 1863)
* Leptomicrurus scutiventris (Cope, 1870)
* Micrurus albicinctus Amaral, 1926
* Micrurus altirostris (Cope, 1859)
* Micrurus annellatus (Peters, 1871)
* Micrurus averyi Schmidt, 1939
* Micrurus brasiliensis Roze, 1967
* Micrurus corallinus (Merrem, 1820)
* Micrurus decoratus (Jan, 1858)
* Micrurus filiformis (Günther, 1859)
* Micrurus frontalis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Micrurus hemprichii (Jan, 1858)
* Micrurus ibiboboca (Merrem, 1820)
* Micrurus isozonus (Cope, 1860)
* Micrurus langsdorffi Wagler, 1824
* Micrurus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Micrurus mipartitus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
* Micrurus nattereri Schmidt, 1952
* Micrurus ornatissimus (Jan, 1858)
* Micrurus pacaraimae Carvalho, 2002
* Micrurus paraensis Cunha & Nascimento, 1973
* Micrurus psyches (Daudin, 1803)
* Micrurus putumayensis Lancini, 1962
* Micrurus pyrrhocryptus (Cope, 1862)
* Micrurus remotus Roze, 1987
* Micrurus silviae Di-Bernardo, Borges-Martins & Silva, 2007
* Micrurus spixii Wagler, 1824
* Micrurus surinamensis (Cuvier, 1817)
* Micrurus tricolor Hoge, 1956
Família Viperidae Oppel, 1811
* Bothrocophias hyoprora (Amaral, 1935)
* Bothrocophias microphthalmus (Cope, 1876)
* Bothrops alcatraz Marques, Martins & Sazima, 2002 - Jararaca-das-alcatrazes
* Bothrops alternatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 - Urutu
* Bothrops atrox (Linnaeus, 1758) - Jararaca-do-norte
* Bothrops bilineatus (Wied, 1825) - Jararaca-verde
* Bothrops brazili Hoge, 1954
* Bothrops cotiara (Gomes, 1913) - Cotiara
* Bothrops diporus Cope, 1862
* Bothrops erythromelas Amaral, 1923 - Jararaca-da-seca
* Bothrops fonsecai (Hoge & Belluomini, 1959) - Cotiara
* Bothrops insularis (Amaral, 1921) - Jararaca-ilhoa
* Bothrops itapetiningae (Boulenger, 1907) - Cotiarinha
* Bothrops jararaca (Wied, 1824) - Jararaca-verdadeira
* Bothrops jararacussu Lacerda, 1884 - Jararacuçu
* Bothrops leucurus Wagler, 1824
* Bothrops lutzi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915)
* Bothrops marajoensis Hoge, 1966
* Bothrops marmoratus Silva & Rodrigues, 2008
* Bothrops mattogrossensis Amaral, 1925
* Bothrops moojeni Hoge, 1966 - Caiçara
* Bothrops muriciensis Ferrarezzi & Freire, 2001
* Bothrops neuwiedi Wagler, 1824 - Jararaca-pintada
* Bothrops otavioi Barbo, Grazziotin, Sazima, Martins & Sawaya, 2012
* Bothrops pauloensis Amaral, 1925
* Bothrops pirajai Amaral, 1923 - Juracuçu-tapete
* Bothrops pubescens (Cope, 1870)
* Bothrops taeniatus (Wagler, 1824) - Jararaca-tigrina
* Crotalus durissus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cascavel
* Lachesis muta (Linnaeus, 1766) - Surucucu