# Lista de mulheres matemáticas

Esta é uma lista de Mulheres Matemáticas notáveis. Muitas contribuíram significativamente para a matemática.
A maior parte dos matemáticos mais conhecidos são homens, e as mulheres começaram a se envolver com matemática principalmente desde a Segunda Guerra Mundial. As mulheres formam um grupo significativo de personalidades notáveis na matemática e áreas científicas afins, como a física. Diversos prêmios instituídos pela American Mathematical Society (AMS) e outras sociedades de matemática são destinados a melhorar a situação e reconhecimento das mulheres matemáticas de destaque.
O MacTutor History of Mathematics archive mantém uma relação atualizada de mulheres matemáticas.

## A

* Karen Aardal (1961– )
* Tatyana Alexeyevna Afanasyeva (1876–1964)
* Maria Gaetana Agnesi (1718–1799)
* Grace Alele-Williams (1932– )
* Annie Dale Biddle Andrews (1885–1940)
* Stephanie B. Alexander
* Florence Eliza Allen (1876–1960)
* Nalini Anantharaman (born 1976)
* Annie Dale Biddle Andrews (1885-1940)
* Grace Andrews (1869–1951)
* Maria Angela Ardinghelli (1730–1825)
* Tamara Awerbuch
* Hertha Marks Ayrton (1854–1923)

## B

* Nina Bari (1901–1961)
* Ruth Aaronson Bari (1917–2005)
* Charlotte Cynthia Barnum (1860–1934)
* Lida Barrett (1927–2021)
* Jean Bartik (1924–2011)
* Grace Elizabeth Bates (1914–1996)
* Agnes Sime Baxter (1870–1917)
* Alexandra Bellow (1935– )
* Dorothy Lewis Bernstein (1914–1988)
* Vasanti N. Bhat-Nayak (1938–2009)
* Joan Birman (1927– )
* Gertrude Blanch (1897–1996)
* Lenore Blum (1942– )
* Alicia Boole Stott (1860–1940)
* Mary Everest Boole (1832–1916)
* Valentina Borok (1931–2004)
* Marjorie Lee Browne (1914–1979)
* Kathrin Bringmann (1977– )
* Sophie Bryant (1850–1922)
* Margaret K. Butler (1924-2013)

## C

* Mary Cartwright (1900–1998)
* Sun-Yung Alice Chang (1948– )
* Émilie du Châtelet (1706–1749)
* Grace Chisholm Young (1868-1944)
* Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat (1923- )
* Fan Chung (1949– )
* Joan Clarke (1917–1996)
* Agnes Clerke (1842–1907)
* Gertrude Cox (1900–1978)
* Marie Crous (século XVII)
* Marianna Csörnyei (1975– )
* Marie Curie (1867–1934)
* Maria Chudnovsky (1977– )
* Cândida Barros (1980-

## D

* Ingrid Daubechies (1954– )
* Florence Nightingale David (1909–1993)
* Irit Dinur
* Agnes Meyer Driscoll (1889–1971)
* Shakuntala Devi (1939–2013)
* Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin

## E

* Tatyana Pavlovna Ehrenfest (1905–1984)

## F

* Etta Zuber Falconer (1933–2002)
* Mary Fasenmyer (1906–1996)
* Phillippa Fawcett (1868-1948)
* Jacqueline Lelong-Ferrand (1918–2014)
* Sarah Flannery (1982– )
* Irmgard Flügge-Lotz (1903-1974)
* Irene Fonseca (1956– )
* Herta Freitag (1908-2000)

## G

* Hilda Geiringer (1893-1973)
* Sophie Germain (1776–1831)
* Shafrira Goldwasser (1958– )
* Evelyn Boyd Granville (1924- )
* Marion Cameron Gray (1902–1979)
* Mary W. Gray (1939- )

## H

* Christine Hamill (1923–1956)
* Margaret Hamilton (1938- )
* Frances Hardcastle (1866–1941)
* Lene Hau (1959- )
* Louise Hay (1935–1989)
* Ellen Hayes (1851–1930)
* Euphemia Haynes (1890–1980)
* Olive Hazlett (1890–1974)
* Grete Hermann (1901–1984)
* Caroline Herschel (1750–1848)
* Grace Hopper (1906–1992)
* Susan Howson (1973– )
* Hilda Phoebe Hudson (1881–1965)
* Hipátia (morreu em 415)

## J

* Nalini Joshi
* Sofya Yanovskaya (1896–1966)
* Svetlana Jitomirskaya

## K

* Carol Karp (1926–1972)
* Svetlana Katok (1947–)
* Linda Keen (1940– )
* Barbara Keyfitz (1944– )
* Frances Kirwan (1959– )
* Erica Klarreich (1972– )
* Pelageia Kochina (1899–1999)
* Nancy Kopell (1942– )
* Sofia Kovalevskaya (1850–1891)
* Edna Kramer (1902-1984)
* Cecilia Krieger (1894–1974)
* Krystyna Kuperberg (1944– )

## L

* Izabella Laba
* Christine Ladd-Franklin
* Olga Ladyzhenskaya (1922–2004)
* Ruth Lawrence
* Anneli Cahn Lax
* Emma Lehmer
* Paulette Libermann
* Judith Q. Longyear (1938–1995)
* Ada Lovelace (1815–1852)
* Edith Luchins

## M

* Sheila Scott Macintyre
* Chrystal MacMillan (1872–1937)
* Jessie MacWilliams (1917–1990)
* Isabel Maddison
* Vivienne Malone-Mayes
* Dusa McDuff (1945– )
* Winifred Edgerton Merrill (1862–1951)
* Maryam Mirzakhani (1977– ) (Medalha Fields 2014)
* Susan Montgomery (1943– )
* Cathleen Synge Morawetz (1923– )
* Ruth Moufang (1905–1977)
* Fotini Markopoulou-Kalamara (1971– )

## N

* Evelyn Nelson (1943–1987)
* Hanna Neumann (1914–1971)
* Mary Frances Winston Newson (1869–1959)
* Phyllis Nicolson
* Florence Nightingale (1820–1910)
* Emmy Noether (1882–1935)

## O

* Olga Oleinik (1925–2001)
* Kathleen Ollerenshaw (1912–2014)
* Mollie Orshansky (1915–2006)

## P

* Raman Parimala (1948– )
* Irena Peeva
* Bernadette Perrin-Riou (1955– )
* Rózsa Péter (1905–1977)
* Flora Philip (1865–1943)
* Elena Piscopia (1646–1684)
* Vera Pless (1931– )
* Marie Anne Victoire Pigeon (1724-1767)
* Pelageya Polubarinova-Kochina (1899–1999)
* Cheryl Praeger (1948– )

## Q

* Peregrina Quintela Estévez (1960– )

## R

* Helena Rasiowa
* Marina Ratner (1938–2017)
* Mary Rees (1953– )
* Mina Rees (1902–1997)
* Idun Reiten (1942– )
* Julia Robinson (1919–1985)
* Mary Ellen Rudin (1924–2013)
* Tatiana Marins Roque (1970– )

## S

* Alice Turner Schafer (1915–2009)
* Agnes Scott
* Charlotte Scott (1858–1931)
* Elizabeth Scott
* Caroline Series (1951– )
* Ajit Iqbal Singh
* Karen Smith (1965– )
* Nina Snaith (1974– )
* Mary Somerville (1780–1872)
* Pauline Sperry
* Bhama Srinivasan (1935– )
* Irene Stegun (1919–2008)
* Elizabeth Stephansen (1872–1961)
* Esther Szekeres (1910–2005)
* Vera Sós (1930– )
* Shakuntala Devi (1939–2013)
* Alicia Boole Stott

## T

* Éva Tardos (1957– )
* Olga Taussky-Todd (1906–1995)
* Mary Taylor (1898-1984)
* Keti Tenenblat (1944- )
* Chuu-Lian Terng (1949- )
* Audrey Terras (1942– )
* Teano (século VI a.C.)
* Abigail Thompson (1958- )
* Ulrike Tillmann (1962– )
* Françoise Tisseur
* Reidun Twarock

## U

* Karen Uhlenbeck (1942– )

## V

* Maryna Viazovska (1984– )
* Marie-France Vignéras (1946– )
* Claire Voisin (1962– )

## W

* Mary Warner
* Katrin Wehrheim (1974– )
* Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler (1883–1966)
* Mary Wheeler (1931– )
* Anna Wienhard (1977–)
* Melanie Wood (1981– )
* Margaret Hagen Wright (1944– )
* Dorothy Wrinch (1894–1976)

## Y

* Sofya Yanovskaya (1896–1966)
* Grace Chisholm Young (1868–1944)

## Z

* Sarah Zerbes (1978)
* Magdolna Zimányi