# Sacramento

Sacramento, oficialament la Ciutat de Sacramento (en anglés: City of Sacramento), es la capitala de l'estat de Califòrnia, als Estats Units d'America. Sa populacion èra estimada a 524 943 abitants, en 2020. Sa superfícia totala es 257 km².

### Clima

Donadas climaticas a Sacramento, California (Sacramento Executive Airport), 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1941–present :
| Mes | Gen | Feb | Mar | Abr | Mai | Jun | Jul | Ago | Set | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annada |
| Recòrd de calor °F (°C) | 76 (24) | 76 (24) | 88 (31) | 95 (35) | 105 (41) | 115 (46) | 114 (46) | 110 (43) | 108 (42) | 104 (40) | 87 (31) | 73 (23) | 115 (46) |
| Temperaturas maximalas mejanas °F (°C) | 64.0 (17.8) | 70.5 (21.4) | 76.8 (24.9) | 87.2 (30.7) | 95.8 (35.4) | 102.3 (39.1) | 105.0 (40.6) | 103.7 (39.8) | 100.1 (37.8) | 91.6 (33.1) | 76.1 (24.5) | 64.6 (18.1) | 106.8 (41.6) |
| Temperaturas maximalas mejanas °F (°C) | 53.8 (12.1) | 60.3 (15.7) | 65.1 (18.4) | 71.1 (21.7) | 79.9 (26.6) | 87.1 (30.6) | 92.1 (33.4) | 91.2 (32.9) | 87.2 (30.7) | 77.6 (25.3) | 63.8 (17.7) | 53.9 (12.2) | 73.6 (23.1) |
| Temperaturas minimalas mejanas °F (°C) | 38.8 (3.8) | 41.4 (5.2) | 44.1 (6.7) | 46.2 (7.9) | 51.1 (10.6) | 55.8 (13.2) | 58.4 (14.7) | 58.0 (14.4) | 55.7 (13.2) | 50.2 (10.1) | 42.8 (6.0) | 38.4 (3.6) | 48.4 (9.1) |
| Temperaturas minimalas mejanas °F (°C) | 29.1 (−1.6) | 31.5 (−0.3) | 35.1 (1.7) | 38.0 (3.3) | 42.9 (6.1) | 48.7 (9.3) | 53.1 (11.7) | 53.0 (11.7) | 49.2 (9.6) | 41.7 (5.4) | 32.5 (0.3) | 28.5 (−1.9) | 26.6 (−3.0) |
| Recòrd de freg °F (°C) | 20 (−7) | 23 (−5) | 26 (−3) | 31 (−1) | 34 (1) | 41 (5) | 48 (9) | 48 (9) | 42 (6) | 35 (2) | 26 (−3) | 18 (−8) | 18 (−8) |
| Precipitacions mej. inches (cm) | 3.64 (92) | 3.47 (88) | 2.75 (70) | 1.15 (29) | 0.68 (17) | 0.21 (5.3) | trace | 0.05 (1.3) | 0.29 (7.4) | 0.97 (25) | 2.11 (54) | 3.25 (83) | 18.75 (476) |
| Mej. jorns de precipitacion (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.3 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 3.6 | 6.9 | 9.9 | 60.0 |
| Mej. umiditat relativa (%) | 83.3 | 76.8 | 71.6 | 64.5 | 58.9 | 55.0 | 53.2 | 55.7 | 57.0 | 63.1 | 75.6 | 82.9 | 66.5 |
| Mej. mensuala oras de solelh | 145.5 | 201.3 | 278.0 | 329.6 | 406.3 | 419.5 | 440.2 | 406.9 | 347.8 | 296.7 | 194.9 | 141.1 | 3 607,8 |
| Percentatge oras de solelh | 48 | 67 | 75 | 83 | 92 | 94 | 98 | 96 | 93 | 86 | 64 | 48 | 81 |
| Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 1961–1990) ||||||||||||||
Donadas climaticas a Sacramento 5 ESE, California (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1877–present) :
| Mes | Gen | Feb | Mar | Abr | Mai | Jun | Jul | Ago | Set | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annada |
| Recòrd de calor °F (°C) | 79 (26) | 80 (27) | 90 (32) | 98 (37) | 107 (42) | 112 (44) | 114 (46) | 111 (44) | 109 (43) | 102 (39) | 86 (30) | 72 (22) | 114 (46) |
| Temperaturas maximalas mejanas °F (°C) | 65.7 (18.7) | 72.8 (22.7) | 80.0 (26.7) | 90.2 (32.3) | 97.9 (36.6) | 104.1 (40.1) | 106.6 (41.4) | 105.4 (40.8) | 101.7 (38.7) | 93.1 (33.9) | 77.0 (25.0) | 65.6 (18.7) | 108.3 (42.4) |
| Temperaturas maximalas mejanas °F (°C) | 54.4 (12.4) | 61.2 (16.2) | 66.8 (19.3) | 72.7 (22.6) | 80.9 (27.2) | 87.9 (31.1) | 93.3 (34.1) | 92.2 (33.4) | 87.9 (31.1) | 77.9 (25.5) | 63.7 (17.6) | 54.3 (12.4) | 74.4 (23.6) |
| Temperaturas minimalas mejanas °F (°C) | 40.7 (4.8) | 43.7 (6.5) | 46.5 (8.1) | 49.0 (9.4) | 53.9 (12.2) | 58.4 (14.7) | 60.9 (16.1) | 60.5 (15.8) | 58.4 (14.7) | 52.8 (11.6) | 45.5 (7.5) | 40.4 (4.7) | 50.9 (10.5) |
| Temperaturas minimalas mejanas °F (°C) | 32.8 (0.4) | 35.0 (1.7) | 38.7 (3.7) | 41.9 (5.5) | 46.7 (8.2) | 51.6 (10.9) | 55.0 (12.8) | 55.3 (12.9) | 52.1 (11.2) | 45.1 (7.3) | 35.7 (2.1) | 31.5 (−0.3) | 30.1 (−1.1) |
| Recòrd de freg °F (°C) | 19 (−7) | 21 (−6) | 29 (−2) | 34 (1) | 37 (3) | 43 (6) | 47 (8) | 48 (9) | 44 (7) | 34 (1) | 27 (−3) | 17 (−8) | 17 (−8) |
| Precipitacions mej. inches (cm) | 3.63 (92) | 3.90 (99) | 2.86 (73) | 1.36 (35) | 0.75 (19) | 0.21 (5.3) | 0.02 (0.51) | 0.04 (1.0) | 0.35 (8.9) | 1.06 (27) | 2.46 (62) | 3.43 (87) | 20.06 (510) |
| Mej. jorns de precipitacion (≥ 0.01 in) | 11.2 | 9.8 | 9.2 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 7.4 | 10.5 | 63.5 |
| Source: NOAA, Western Regional Climate Center ||||||||||||||

## Embessonatges

La vila de Sacramento es bessonada damb las vilas seguentas (per òrdre cronologic):
* Manila (Filipinas) dempuèi 1961,
* Matsuyama ( Japon) dempuèi 1981,
* Jinan, Shandong ( China) dempuèi 1984,
* Hamilton (Nòva Zelanda) dempuèi 1988,
* Liestal (Soïssa) dempuèi 1989,
* Chişinău (Moldàvia) dempuèi 1989,
* Valéncia ( Espanha) dempuèi 1990,
* Yongsan-gu, Seol (Corèa del Sud) dempuèi 1997,
* Pasay City (Filipinas) dempuèi 2006,
* San Juan de Oriente (Nicaragua) dempuèi 2006,
* Betelèm (Palestina) dempuèi 2009,
* Ashkelon ( Israèl) dempuèi 2012,
* Mexicali (Mexic) dempuèi 2013.

## Nòtas e referéncias

* (en) Aqueste article es parcialament o en totalitat eissit d’una traduccion de l’article de Wikipèdia en anglés intitolat « Sacramento, California ».
* 1 2 .