# Lijst van historische plaatsnamen

| Historische naam | Huidige naam |
| A ||
| Addua | Adda (rivier) |
| Alesia | Alise-Sainte-Reine |
| Amida | Diyarbakir |
| Antunnacum | Andernach |
| Aquae Sulis | Bath |
| Aquincum/Contra-Aquincum | Boedapest |
| Arelatum | Arles |
| Argentoratum | Straatsburg |
| Argentovaria | Horbourg-Wihr |
| Ariminum | Rimini |
| Arrabona | Győr |
| Arrapha | Kirkoek |
| Asculum | Ascoli Piceno |
| Asturica augusta | Astorga |
| Augusta Treverorum | Trier |
| Augusta Raurica | Augst en Kaiseraugst |
| Augusta vindelicorum | Augsburg |
| Augustodunum | Autun |
| Aventicum | Avenches |
| B ||
| Batavia | Djakarta |
| Beda | Bitburg |
| Berytus | Beiroet |
| Bibracte | Mont Beuvray bij Autun |
| Bononia | Bologna |
| Borysthenes | Dnjepr (rivier) |
| Burdigala | Bordeaux |
| Byzantium | Istanboel |
| C ||
| Caer Myrddin | Cartmarthen (Wales) |
| Caesarea | Cherchel (Algerije) |
| Camalodunum/Camulodunum | Colchester |
| Carthago Nova | Cartagena |
| Castra Regina | Regensburg |
| Ciudad Real | San Cristóbal de las Casas |
| Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium | Keulen |
| Colonia Ulpia Traiana | Xanten |
| Confluentes | Koblenz |
| Consentia | Cosenza |
| Constantinopel | Istanboel |
| Coriovallum | Heerlen |
| Curia Rhaetorum | Chur |
| D ||
| Deva Victrix/Deva | Chester |
| Divodurum | Metz |
| Dorestad | Wijk bij Duurstede |
| Dubris | Dover |
| Dur-Sharrukin | Khorsabad |
| Durocortorum | Reims |
| Dyrrhachium | Durrës |
| E ||
| Eburacum | York |
| Eburodunum | Yverdon |
| Emain Macha | Fort Navan |
| Edessa | Urfa/Şanlıurfa |
| Epidamnus | Durrës |
| F ||
| Faventia | Faenza |
| Flavia Solva | Leipzig |
| Forum Hadriani | Voorburg |
| Forum julii | Fréjus |
| G ||
| Gododdin | Lothian (Schotland) |
| H ||
| Hadrumetum | Sousse (Tunesië) |
| I ||
| Isca | Caerleon (Wales) |
| L ||
| Las Peñas | Puerto Vallarta |
| Lauriacum | ten oosten van Linz |
| Leningrad | Sint-Petersburg |
| Leontini | Lentini |
| Londinium | Londen |
| Lugdunum Batavorum | Leiden |
| Lugdunum | Lyon |
| Lutetia/Lutetia Parisorum | Parijs |
| M ||
| Mari | Tell Hariri |
| Mediolanum | Milaan |
| Mediolanum | Saintes |
| Meroë | Khartoem |
| Mogontiacum | Mainz |
| N ||
| Naissus | Niš (Servië) |
| Neapolis | Napels |
| Nemausus | Nîmes |
| Novaesium | Neuss |
| Noviodunum | Jublains |
| Noviomagus | Neumagen |
| Noviomagus | Nijmegen |
| Noviomagus | Noyon |
| O ||
| Oxus | Amu Darja (rivier) |
| P ||
| Padus | Po (rivier) |
| Panormus | Palermo |
| Paso del Norte | Ciudad Juárez/El Paso |
| Payo Obispo | Chetumal |
| Placentia | Piacenza |
| Potaissa | Turda (Roemenië) |
| Prayaga | Allahabad (India) |
| Praetorium Agrippinae | Valkenburg (Zuid-Holland) |
| Puerto México | Coatzacoalcos |
| Puteoli | Pozzuoli |
| Pyretus | Prut (rivier) |
| R ||
| Ruraemunde | Roermond |
| S ||
| Saigon | Ho Chi Minhstad |
| Santones | Saintes |
| Sapaudia | Savoye |
| Scarbantia | Sopron |
| Serdica | Sofia |
| Sexaginta Prista | Roese |
| Singidunum | Belgrado |
| Sopianae | Pécs |
| T ||
| Taras | Tarente |
| Tarsatica | Rijeka |
| Tauromenium | Taormina |
| Tenochtitlán | Mexico-Stad |
| Ticinum | Pavia |
| Tolbiacum | Zülpich |
| Tolosa | Toulouse |
| Trajectum ad Mosam/Mosa Trajectum | Maastricht |
| Tyras | Dnjestr (rivier) |
| V ||
| Vera Cruz | Veracruz |
| Vesontio | Besançon |
| Villa Hermosa de San Juan Bautista | Villahermosa |
| Vindobonum | Wenen |
| Huidige naam | Vroegere naam |
| A ||
| Adda (rivier) | Addua |
| Allahabad | Prayaga |
| Amiens | Samarobriva |
| Amu Darja (rivier) | Oxus |
| Andernach | Antunnacum |
| Arles | Arelatum |
| Ascoli Piceno | Asculum |
| Astorga | Asturica augusta |
| Augsburg | Augusta vindelicorum |
| Augst | Augusta Raurica |
| Autun | Augustodunum |
| Avenches | Aventicum |
| B ||
| Beiroet | Berytus |
| Belgrado | Singidunum |
| Besançon | Vesontio |
| Boedapest | Aquincum/Contra-Aquincum |
| Bologna | Bononia |
| Bordeaux | Burdigala |
| C ||
| Caerleon (Wales) | Isca |
| Cartagena | Carthago Nova |
| Cherchel/Mauretanië | Caesarea |
| Chester | Deva/Deva Victrix |
| Chur | Curia Rhaetorum |
| Ciudad Juárez | El Paso del Norte |
| Coatzacoalcos | Puerto México |
| Colchester | Camalodunum/Camulodunum |
| Cosenza | Consentia |
| D ||
| Diyarbakir | Amida |
| Djakarta | Batavia |
| Dnjepr (rivier) | Borysthenes |
| Dnjestr (rivier) | Tyras |
| Dover | Dubris |
| Durrës | Epidamnus (Grieks) en Dyrrhachium (Romeins) |
| E ||
| El Paso | Paso del Norte |
| F ||
| Faenza | Faventia |
| Fréjus | Forum julii |
| G ||
| Guadalajara | Espíritu Santo |
| Győr | Arrabona |
| H ||
| Heerlen | Coriovallum |
| Ho Chi Minhstad | Saigon |
| Horbourg-Wihr | Argentovaria |
| I ||
| Istanboel | Byzantium/Constantinopel |
| J ||
| Jublains | Noviodunum |
| K ||
| Keulen | Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium |
| Khartoem | Meroë |
| Khorsabad | Dun-Sharukin (Irak) |
| Kaiseraugst | Augusta Raurica |
| Kirkoek | Arrapha |
| Koblenz | Confluentes |
| L ||
| Leiden | Lugdunum Batavorum |
| Lentini | Leontini |
| Londen | Londinium |
| Lyon | Lugdunum |
| M ||
| Maastricht | Trajectum ad Mosam/Mosa Trajectum |
| Mainz | Mogontiacum |
| Metz | Divodurum |
| Mexico-Stad | Tenochtitlán |
| Milaan | Mediolanum |
| Mont Beuvray bij Autun | Bibracte |
| N ||
| Napels | Neapolis |
| Nîmes | Nemausus |
| Niš (Servië) | Naissus |
| Neumagen | Noviomagus |
| Neuss | Novaesium |
| Nijmegen | Noviomagus |
| P ||
| Palermo | Panormus |
| Parijs | Lutetia/Lutetia Parisorum |
| Pavia | Ticinum |
| Chetumal | Payo Obispo |
| Pécs | Sopianae |
| Piacenza | Placentia |
| Po | Padus |
| Pozzuoli campania | Puteoli |
| Prut rivier | Pyretus |
| Puerto Vallarta | Las Peñas |
| R ||
| Regensburg | Castra Regina |
| Reims | Durocortorum |
| Rijeka | Tarsatica |
| Rimini | Ariminum |
| Roese | Sexaginta Prista |
| Roermond | Ruraemunde |
| S ||
| Saintes | Santones |
| Saintes | Mediolanum |
| San Cristóbal de las Casas | Ciudad Real |
| Savoye | Sapaudia |
| Sofia | Serdica |
| Sopron | Scarbantia |
| Sousse (Tunesië) | Hadrumetum |
| Straatsburg | Argentoratum |
| Szombathely | Savaria |
| T ||
| Taormina | Tauromenium |
| Tarente | Taras |
| Tell Hariri | Mari |
| Toulouse | Tolosa |
| Trier | Augusta Treverorum |
| Turda Roemenië | Potaissa |
| U ||
| Urfa/Şanlıurfa | Edessa |
| V ||
| Valkenburg (Zuid-Holland) | Praetorium Agrippinae |
| Veracruz | Vera Cruz |
| Villahermosa | Villa Hermosa de San Juan Bautista |
| Voorburg | Forum Hadriani |
| W ||
| Wenen | Vindobonum |
| Wijk bij Duurstede | Dorestad |
| X ||
| Xanten | Colonia Ulpia Traiana |
| Y ||
| York | Eburacum |
| Yverdon | Eburodunum |
| Z ||
| Zülpich | Tolbiacum |