# Lijst van afkortingen van chemische stoffen

Dit artikel geeft een lijst van afkortingen van chemische stoffen, waaronder reagentia die voornamelijk in de organische chemie gebruikt worden, diverse oplosmiddelen en liganden.

## 0-9

| Afkorting | Reagens | Toepassing(en) |
| 2-MeTHF | 2-methyltetrahydrofuraan | oplosmiddel |
| 9-BBN | 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonaan | reductor |

## A

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| acac | acetylacetonaat | ligand |
| ACC | aminocyclopropaancarbonzuur | organisch zuur |
| ACES | N-(2-aceetamido)-2-amino-ethaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur, buffer |
| ACN | acetonitril | oplosmiddel |
| AcOH | azijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| ADA | N-(2-acetamido)-iminodiazijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| AEEA | 2-(2-amino-ethylamino-)ethanol | base, ligand |
| AIBN | azobisisobutyronitril | radicalaire initiator |
| Alloc-Cl | allyloxycarbonylchloride | acylerend reagens |

## B

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| BAIB | (diacetoxyjood)benzeen | oxidator |
| bda | benzylideenaceton | |
| BHA | butylhydroxyanisol | antioxidant |
| BHT | butylhydroxytolueen | antioxidant |
| BINALH | lithium-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaftylethoxyaluminiumhydride | reductor |
| BINAM | 2,2'-bis(difenylfosfinoamino)-1,1'-binaftyl | chiraal ligand |
| BINAP | 2,2'-bis(difenylfosfino)-1,1'-binaftyl | chiraal ligand |
| BINOL | 1,1'-bi-2-naftol | chiraal ligand |
| BIPHEP | 2,2'-bis(difenylfosfino)-1,1′-bifenyl | chiraal ligand |
| bipy | 2,2'-bipyridine | ligand |
| BMS | boraandimethylsulfide | reductor |
| Boc$_2$O | di-tert-butyldicarbonaat | reagens |
| BOMCl | benzyloxymethylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| BOP | (benzotriazol-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)fosfoniumhexafluorfosfaat | koppelingsreagens |
| BQ | 1,4-benzochinon | oxidator |
| BSA | bis(trimethylsilyl)aceetamide | reagens |
| BTAF | benzyltrimethylammoniumfluoride | reagens |
| BuLi | meestal: n-butyllithium | Base |

## C

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| CAN | ammoniumcerium(IV)nitraat | oxidator |
| CAPS | 3-(cyclohexylamino)-1-propaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur, buffer |
| CDI | carbonyldi-imidazool | reagens |
| CHES | 2-(cyclohexylamino)-1-ethaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur, buffer |
| CMME | chloormethoxymethaan | alkylerend reagens |
| COD | 1,5-cyclo-octadieen | ligand |
| COT | cyclo-octatetraeen | |
| Cp | cyclopentadienyl | ligand |
| Cp* | pentamethylcyclopentadienyl | ligand |
| CPTS | 2,4,6-collidinium-p-tolueensulfonaat | organisch zuur |
| CSA | kamfersulfonzuur | organisch zuur |
| CSI | chloorsulfonylisocyanaat | reagens |
| CTAB | cetrimoniumbromide | oppervlakte-actieve stof |
| CTP | cyclohexylthioftaalimide | reagens |

## D

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| DAA | diacetonalcohol | oplosmiddel |
| DABCO | tri-ethyleendiamine | base, ligand |
| DAIB | (2S)-3-exo-(dimethylamino)isoborneol | chiraal ligand |
| DAP | diallylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DAST | di-ethylaminozwaveltrifluoride | fluoreringsreagens |
| DBA | dibenzylideenaceton | ligand |
| DBBT | dibutylboortrifluormethaansulfonaat | reagens |
| DBN | 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-een | organische base |
| DBP | dibutylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DBU | 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-een | organische base |
| DCA | dichloorazijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| DCA | 1,9-dicyanoantraceen | |
| DCC | N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodi-imide | reagens |
| DCE | 1,2-dichloorethaan | oplosmiddel |
| DCHP | dicyclohexylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DDQ | 2,3-dichloor-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzochinon | oxidator |
| DEAD | di-ethylazodicarboxylaat | reagens |
| DEP | di-ethylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DET | di-ethyltartraat | reagens |
| DEZn | di-ethylzink | reagens |
| DHP | diheptylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DHP | 2,3-dihydropyraan | reagens |
| DIA | di-isopropylamine | reagens, organische base |
| DIAD | di-isopropylazodicarboxylaat | reagens |
| DIBAL DIBAL-H | di-isobutylaluminiumhydride | reductor |
| DIBK | di-isobutylketon | oplosmiddel |
| DIC | N,N'-di-isopropylcarbodi-imide | reagens |
| DIDP | di-isodecylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DINCH | di-isononyl-1,2-cyclohexaandicarboxylaat | weekmaker |
| DIOP | di-iso-octylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DIPA | N,N-di-isopropylamino-ethanol | reagens, organische base |
| DIPAMP | ethaan-1,2-diylbis[(2-methoxyfenyl)fenylfosfaan] | ligand |
| DIP-Cl | chloordi-isopinokamfeylboraan | reductor |
| DIPE | di-isopropylether | oplosmiddel |
| DIPPE | 1,2-bis(di-isopropylfosfino-)ethaan | ligand |
| DMA(c) | dimethylaceetamide | oplosmiddel |
| DMAD | dimethylacetyleendicarboxylaat | reagens |
| DMAP | 4-dimethylaminopyridine | nucleofiele katalysator |
| DMDEE | 2,2'-dimorfolinodi-ethylether | katalysator |
| DMDO | dimethyldioxiraan | oxidator |
| DME | 1,2-dimethoxyethaan | oplosmiddel |
| DME | dimethylether | drijfgas |
| DMF | dimethylformamide | oplosmiddel |
| DMF | dimethylfumaraat | antimycoticum |
| DMF | 2,5-dimethylfuraan | biobrandstof |
| DMFDMA | dimethylformamidedimethylacetaal | reagens |
| DMI | 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon | oplosmiddel |
| DMP | dimethylftalaat | weekmaker |
| DMP | 2,2-dimethoxypropaan | methylerend reagens |
| DMP | Dess-Martin-perjodinaan | oxidator |
| DMPE | 1,2-bis(dimethylfosfino-)ethaan | ligand |
| DMPU | 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinon | oplosmiddel |
| DMS | dimethylsulfide | reagens |
| DMSO | dimethylsulfoxide | oplosmiddel |
| DMTSF | dimethyl(methylthio)sulfoniumtetrafluorboraat | reagens |
| DNFB | 2,4-dinitrofluorbenzeen | reagens |
| DNPBA | 2,4-dinitroperbenzoëzuur | oxidator |
| DNPH | 2,4-dinitrofenylhydrazine | reagens |
| DPG | dipropyleenglycol | oplosmiddel |
| DPGME | 1-(2-methoxypropoxy)propaan-2-ol (dipropyleenglycol-methylether) | oplosmiddel |
| DPPA | difenylfosforylazide | reagens |
| DPPB | 1,4-bis(difenylfosfino)butaan | ligand |
| DPPE | 1,2-bis(difenylfosfino)ethaan | ligand |
| DPPF | 1,1'-bis(difenylfosfino)ferroceen | ligand |
| DPPM | bis(difenylfosfano)methaan | ligand |
| DPPP | 1,3-bis(difenylfosfino)propaan | ligand |
| DPS | 2,2'-dipyridyldisulfide | oxidator |
| DTBP | di-tert-butylperoxide | oxidator |

## E

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| EAA | ethylacetoacetaat | reagens |
| EDDA | ethyleendiammoniumacetaat | reagens |
| EDTA | ethyleendiaminetetra-azijnzuur | ligand |
| EGEE | 2-ethoxyethanol | oplosmiddel |
| EGME | 2-methoxyethanol | oplosmiddel |
| EGTA | ethyleenglycol-bis(2-amino-ethylether)-N,N,N',N'-tetra-azijnzuur | ligand |
| en | ethyleendiamine | base, ligand |
| EtOAc | ethylacetaat | oplosmiddel |

## F

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| Fmoc-Cl | fluorenylmethyloxycarbonylchloride | reagens |
| FOOF | dizuurstofdifluoride | oxidator |

## H

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| HEPES | 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine-ethaansulfonzuur | buffer |
| HEPPS | 3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]propaansulfonzuur | buffer |
| HMDS | hexamethyldisilazaan | reagens, oplosmiddel |
| HMPA | hexamethylfosfortriamide | oplosmiddel |
| HOBt | 1-hydroxybenzotriazool | koppelingsreagens |

## I

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| IBX | 2-jodoxybenzoëzuur | oxidator |
| Ipc$_2$BH | di-isopinocamfeylboraan | reductor |

## K

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| KAPA | kalium-3-aminopropylamide | base |
| KDA | kaliumdi-isopropylamide | base |
| KHMDS | kaliumbis(trimethylsilyl)amide | base |
| KOtBu | kalium-tert-butoxide | base |

## L

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| LAH | lithiumaluminiumhydride | reductor |
| LDA | lithiumdi-isopropylamide | base |
| LDEA | lithiumdi-ethylamide | base |
| LICA | lithium-N-isopropylcyclohexylamide | base |
| LiHMDS | lithiumbis(trimethylsilyl)amide | base, ligand |
| L(i)TMP | lithiumtetramethylpiperidide | base |
| LTA | lood(IV)acetaat | oxidator |

## M

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| MA | maleïnezuuranhydride | monomeer |
| MAA | methylacetoacetaat | oplosmiddel |
| mCPBA | 3-chloorperoxybenzoëzuur | oxidator |
| MeCN | acetonitril | oplosmiddel |
| MEMCl | (2-methoxyethoxy)methylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| MES | 2-(N-morfolino)ethaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur, buffer |
| MIAK | methylisoamylketon | oplosmiddel |
| MIB | (2S)-3-exo-(morfolino)isoborneol | chiraal ligand |
| MMS | methylmethaansulfonaat | alkylerend reagens |
| MOMCl | methoxymethylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| MOPS | 3-(N-morfolino)propaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur, buffer |
| MPMCl | 4-methoxybenzylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| MSA | methaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur |
| MSH | O-(mesityleensulfonyl)hydroxylamine | amineringsreagens |
| MTBD | 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-een | organische base |
| MTMCl | methylthiomethylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| MTPA MTPA-OH | methoxy(trifluoromethyl)fenylazijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| MVK | methylvinylketon | alkylerend reagens |

## N

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| NaDMSO | natriummethylsulfinylmethylide | base |
| NBA | N-broomaceetamide | reagens |
| NBS | N-broomsuccinimide | reagens |
| nBuLi | n-butyllithium | Base |
| NCS | N-chloorsuccinimide | reagens |
| NDA | natriumdi-isopropylamide | base |
| NIS | N-joodsuccinimide | reagens |
| NMF | N-methylformamide | oplosmiddel |
| NMO | N-methylmorfoline-N-oxide | oxidator |
| NMP | N-methylpyrrolidon | oplosmiddel |

## P

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| PCC | pyridiniumchlorochromaat | oxidator |
| PDC | pyridiniumdichromaat | oxidator |
| PGME | propyleenglycolmonomethylether | oplosmiddel |
| PGMEA | propyleenglycolmonomethyletheracetaat | oplosmiddel |
| PGTBE | 1-tert-butoxypropan-2-ol | oplosmiddel |
| phen | 1,10-fenantroline | ligand |
| PIFA | [bis(trifluoroacetoxy)jood]benzeen | oxidator |
| PIPES | piperazine-N,N'-bis(2-ethaansulfonzuur) | buffer |
| PMDTA | N,N,N',N",N"-pentamethyldi-ethyleentriamine | base, ligand |
| PMHS | polymethylhydrosiloxaan | reductor |
| PMP | 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine | base |
| PPA | polyfosforzuur | anorganisch zuur |
| PPTS | pyridinium-p-toluenesulfonaat | organisch zuur |
| PSSA | polystyreensulfonzuur | organisch zuur |
| PTAD | N-fenyl-1,2,4-triazolinedion | reagens |
| PTSA | p-tolueensulfonzuur | organisch zuur |
| p-TsCl | p-tolueensulfonylchloride | reagens |
| py | pyridine | base, oplosmiddel |

## R

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| RDX | cyclotrimethyleentrinitroamine | explosief |

## S

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| sBuLi | s-butyllithium | Base |
| SDS | natriumdodecylsulfaat | oppervlakte-actieve stof |
| SEMCl | (2-trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethylchloride | alkylerend reagens |
| Sia$_2$BH | bis(1,2-dimethylpropyl)boraan | reductor |

## T

| Afkorting | Stof | Toepassing(en) |
| TAPSO | 3-[N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-2-hydroxypropaansulfonzuur | buffer |
| TASF | tris(dimethylamino)sulfoniumdifluortrimethylsilicaat | reagens |
| TATP | acetonperoxide (triacetontriperoxide) | explosief |
| TBA | tributylamine | base, oplosmiddel |
| TBAF | tetra-n-butylammoniumfluoride | reagens |
| TBAI | tetra-n-butylammoniumjodide | reagens |
| TBAS | tetra-n-butylammoniumwaterstofsulfaat | reagens |
| TBDMSCl | tert-butyldimethylchloorsilaan | silyleringsreagens |
| TBDPSCl | tert-butyldifenylchloorsilaan | silyleringsreagens |
| TBHP | tert-butylhydroperoxide | oxidator |
| TBP | tributylfosfaat | oplosmiddel |
| TBTA | tris(benzyltriazolylmethyl)amine | ligand |
| tBuLi | tert-butyllithium | base |
| TCA | trichloorazijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| TCNE | tetracyano-etheen | oxidator |
| TCNQ | tetracyanochinodimethaan | oxidator |
| TEA | tri-ethylamine | base, oplosmiddel |
| TEDA | tri-ethyleendiamine | base, ligand |
| TEHP | tris(2-ethylhexyl)fosfaat | oplosmiddel |
| TEMPO | 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxyl | oxidator |
| TEP | tri-ethylfosfaat | oplosmiddel |
| TESCl | tri-ethylchloorsilaan | silyleringsreagens |
| TETA | tri-ethyleentetramine | base, ligand |
| TFA | trifluorazijnzuur | organisch zuur |
| TFMTMS | trifluormethyltrimethylsilaan | reagens |
| TfOH | trifluormethaansulfonzuur | organisch zuur |
| THF | tetrahydrofuraan | oplosmiddel |
| THP | tetrahydropyraan | reagens |
| TIPSCl | tri-isopropylchloorsilaan | silyleringsreagens |
| TMAD | tetramethylazodicarboxamide | oxidator |
| TMAH | tetramethylammoniumhydroxide | base |
| TMEDA | tetramethylethyleendiamine | base, ligand |
| TMCS | trimethylchloorsilaan | reagens |
| TMP | 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine | base |
| TMP | trimethylfosfaat | oplosmiddel |
| TMS | tetramethylsilaan | referentiestof in NMR-spectroscopie |
| TMSCl | trimethylchloorsilaan | silyleringsreagens |
| TMSI | trimethyljoodsilaan | reagens |
| TMSOTf | trimethylsilyltriflaat | silyleringsreagens |
| TOSMIC | tosylmethylisocyanide | reagens |
| TPAP | tetra-n-propylammoniumperruthenaat | oxidator |
| trien | Tri-ethyleentetramine | ligand |
| Tris | tromethamine (tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethaan) | buffer |