# Diopsidae

Diopsidae zijn een familie uit de orde van de tweevleugeligen (Diptera), onderorde vliegen (Brachycera). Wereldwijd omvat deze familie zo'n 14 genera en 194 soorten.

## Taxonomie

De volgende geslachten en soorten zijn bij de familie ingedeeld:

### Centrioncus

* Centrioncus Speiser, 1910
** Typesoort Centrioncus prodiopsis Speiser, 1910
** Centrioncus aberrans Feijen, 1983
** Centrioncus angusticercus Feijen, 1983
** Centrioncus bytebieri De Meyer, 2004
** Centrioncus decellei Feijen, 1983
** Centrioncus decoronotus Feijen, 1983
** Centrioncus jacobae Feijen, 1983
** Centrioncus prodiopsis Speiser, 1910

### Cladodiopsis

* Cladodiopsis Séguy, 1949
** Cladodiopsis leptophylla Séguy, 1949
** Cladodiopsis seyrigi Séguy, 1949
** Cladodiopsis sicardi Séguy, 1949

### Cyrtodiopsis

* Cyrtodiopsis Frey, 1928
** Cyrtodiopsis concava Yang & Chen, 1998
** Cyrtodiopsis dalmanni (Wiedemann, 1830)
** Cyrtodiopsis guangxiensis Liu, Wu & Yang, 2013
** Cyrtodiopsis plauta Yang & Chen, 1998
** Cyrtodiopsis pseudoconcava Liu, Wu & Yang, 2009
** Cyrtodiopsis quinqueguttata (Walker, 1856)
** Cyrtodiopsis yunnanensis Liu, Wu & Yang, 2009
** Cyrtodiopsis whitei (Curran, 1936)
       Synoniemen
* Cyrtodiopsis africana Shillito, 1940 = Diopsina africana (Shillito, 1940)
* Cyrtodiopsis currani Shillito, 1940 = Teleopsis currani (Shillito, 1940)

### Diasemopsis

* Diasemopsis Rondani, 1875
** Diasemopsis aethiopica (Rondani, 1873)
** Diasemopsis albifacies Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis amora Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis apicifasciata Brunetti, 1928
** Diasemopsis comoroensis Carr & Foeldvari, 2006
** Diasemopsis concolor (Westwood, 1837)
** Diasemopsis coniortodes (Speiser, 1910)
** Diasemopsis conjuncta Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis dejecta Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis disconcerta Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis dubia (Bigot, 1874)
** Diasemopsis elegantula Brunetti, 1926
** Diasemopsis elongata Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis exquisita Brunetti, 1928
** Diasemopsis fasciata (Gray, 1832)
** Diasemopsis fusca Lindner, 1954
** Diasemopsis fuscapicis Brunetti, 1928
** Diasemopsis fuscivenis (Brunetti, 1926)
** Diasemopsis hirsuta Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis hirta Lindner, 1954
** Diasemopsis horni Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis incerta Eggers, 1916
** Diasemopsis interrupta Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis jeanneli Seguy, 1938
** Diasemopsis jillyi Feijen, 1978
** Diasemopsis latifascia (Brunetti, 1928)
** Diasemopsis longipedunculata Brunetti, 1928
** Diasemopsis meigenii (Westwood 1837)
** Diasemopsis minuta (Seguy, 1955)
** Diasemopsis munroi Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis nebulosa Curan, 1931
** Diasemopsis obscura (Westwood, 1837)
** Diasemopsis obstans (Walker, 1861)
** Diasemopsis pleuritica Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis pulchella Eggers, 1916
** Diasemopsis quadrata Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis robusta Brunetti, 1926
** Diasemopsis sexnotata Brunetti, 1928
** Diasemopsis siderata Seguy, 1955
** Diasemopsis signata (Dalman, 1817)
** Diasemopsis silvatica Eggers, 1916
** Diasemopsis subfuscata Brunetti, 1926
** Diasemopsis thaxteri Curran, 1931
** Diasemopsis thomyris (Seguy 1955)
** Diasemopsis wolteri Lindner, 1954

### Diopsina

* Diopsina Curran, 1928
** Diopsina draconigena Feijen, 1981
** Diopsina ferruginea (Curran, 1955)
** Diopsina ferruginea Curran, 1928
** Diopsina fluegeli Feijen & Feijen, 2013
** Diopsina intermedia Feijen, 1984
** Diopsina kwaipai Feijen, 1981
** Diopsina nitida (Adams 1903)
** Diopsina schulteni Feijen, 1978
* Cyrtodiopsis africana Shillito, 1940 = Diopsina africana (Shillito, 1940)

### Diopsis

* Diopsis Linnaeus, 1775
** Typesoort: Diopsis ichneumonea Linnaeus, 1775
** Diopsis abdominalis Westwood, 1837 (Nomen dubium)
** Diopsis absens Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis acanthophthalma Eggers, 1925
** Diopsis angustifemur Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis anthracina Brunetti, 1928
** Diopsis apicalis Dalman, 1817
*** = Diopsis tenuipes Westwood, 1837
** Diopsis arabica
** Diopsis aries
** Diopsis aterrima Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis atricapilla Guerin-Meneville, 1835
*** = Diopsis fumipennis Westwood, 1837
*** = Diopsis atricapillus Guérin-Méneville, 1835
** Diopsis atromicans Speiser, 1910
** Diopsis baigumensis Séguy, 1955
** Diopsis basalis Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis chinica Yang & Chen, 1998
** Diopsis circularis Macquart, 1835
** Diopsis collaris Westwood, 1837
** Diopsis confusa
** Diopsis cruciata Curran, 1934
** Diopsis curva
** Diopsis dimidiata
** Diopsis diversipes Curran, 1928
** Diopsis eisentrauti Lindner, 1962
** Diopsis erythrocephala
** Diopsis fascifera Eggers, 1925
*** = Diopsis fumipennis Westwood, 1837 var. fascifera Eggers 1925
** Diopsis finitima
** Diopsis flavoscutellaris Brunetti, 1928
** Diopsis furcata
** Diopsis globosa
** Diopsis gnu Hendel, 1923
** Diopsis hoplophora
** Diopsis ichneumonea Linnaeus, 1775
** Diopsis indica Westwood, 1837
*** = Diopsis graminicola Doleschall, 1857
*** = Diopsis apicalis Doleschall, 1856
** Diopsis leucochira
** Diopsis lindneri Feijen, 1978
** Diopsis longicornis Macquart, 1835
*** = Diopsis thoracica Westwood, 1837
*** = Diopsis phlogodes Hendel, 1923
** Diopsis macquartii
*** = Diopsis conspicua Eggers, 1925
** Diopsis macromacula Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis macrophthalma
** Diopsis maculithorax Brunetti, 1928
** Diopsis malawiensis Feijen & Feijen, 2009
** Diopsis melania Eggers, 1925
** Diopsis micronotata Brunetti, 1926
** Diopsis munroi Curran, 1929
** Diopsis neesii
** Diopsis nigra
** Diopsis nigrasplendens Feijen, 1984
** Diopsis nigriceps Eggers, 1925
** Diopsis nigrosicus
** Diopsis nitela Séguy, 1955
** Diopsis orizae
** Diopsis ornata Westwood, 1837
** Diopsis planidorsum
** Diopsis pollinosa Adams, 1903
** Diopsis preapicalis Speiser, 1910
** Diopsis punctiger Westwood, 1837
*** = Diopsis trentepohlii Westwood, 1837
** Diopsis rubriceps Eggers, 1925
** Diopsis servillei
** Diopsis somaliensis
** Diopsis stuckenbergi Feijen & Feijen, 2012
** Diopsis subfasciata
** Diopsis sulcifrons
** Diopsis surcoufi Séguy, 1955
** Diopsis terminata
** Diopsis vanbruggeni Feijen & Feijen, 2009
** Diopsis wiedemanni

### Eosiopsis

* Eosiopsis Feijen, 2008
** Typesoort: Diopsis sinensis Ôuchi, 1942
** = Sinodiopsis Feijen, 1989: 112. Type species Diopsis sinensis Ôuchi, 1942. Preoccupied by Eames (1957: 64).
** = Sinodiopsis Yang & Chen, 1996: 470 (Chinese), 478 (English) (not Feijen, 1989). syn. nov. Type species Diopsis sinensis Ôuchi, 1942.
** Eosiopsis orientalis (Ôuchi, 1942)
*** = Diopsis orientalis Ôuchi, 1942: 46.
*** = Cyrtodiopsis orientalis (Ôuchi): Steyskal (1972: 4).
*** = Sinodiopsis orientalis (Ôuchi): Feijen (1989: 112).
*** = Sinodiopsis orientalis (Ôuchi): Yang & Chen (1996: 471 (Chinese), 478 (English) (not Feijen, 1989).
** Eosiopsis pumila (Yang & Chen, 1996)
*** = Sinodiopsis pumila Yang & Chen, 1996: 471 (Chinese), 478 (English).
** Eosiopsis sinensis (Ôuchi, 1942)
*** = Diopsis sinensis Ôuchi, 1942: 45.
*** = Cyrtodiopsis sinensis (Ôuchi): Steyskal (1972: 4).
*** = Sinodiopsis sinensis (Ôuchi): Feijen (1989: 112).
*** = Sinodiopsis sinensis (Ôuchi): Yang & Chen (1996: 471 (Chinese), 479 (English) (not Feijen, 1989).

### Eurydiopsis

* Eurydiopsis Frey, 1928
** Eurydiopsis argentifera (Bigot, 1874)
*** = Diopsis argentifera Bigot, 1874
** Eurydiopsis brevispinus Feijen, 1999
** Eurydiopsis conflata Yang & Chen, 1998
** Eurydiopsis glabrostylus Feijen, 1999
** Eurydiopsis helsdingeni Feijen, 1999
** Eurydiopsis pachya Chen & Wang, 2006
** Eurydiopsis porphyria Chen & Wang, 2006
** Eurydiopsis pseudohelsdingeni Chen & Wang, 2006
** Eurydiopsis sarawakensis Feijen, 1999
** Eurydiopsis subnotata (Westwood, 1847)
*** = Diopsis subnotata Westwood, 1847

### Prosphyracephala

* † Prosphyracephala Hennig, 1965
** † Prosphyracephala kerneggeri Kotrba, 2009
** † Prosphyracephala rubiensis Lewis, 1971
** † Prosphyracephala succini (Loew, 1873)
*** = † Sphyracephala succini Loew, 1873
*** = † Sphyracephala breviata Meunier, 1903

### Pseudodiopsis

* Pseudodiopsis Hendel, 1917
** Pseudodiopsis bipunctipennis (Senior-White, 1922)
** Pseudodiopsis detrahens (Walker, 1860)

### Sphyracephala

* Sphyracephala Say, 1828
** Sphyracephala beccarii (Rondani, 1873)
** Sphyracephala brevicornis (Say, 1817)
** Sphyracephala europaea Papp & Foldvari, 1997
** Sphyracephala hearseiana (Westwood, 1844)
** Sphyracephala munroi Curran, 1928
** Sphyracephala subbifasciata Fitch, 1855

### Teleopsis

* Teleopsis Rondani, 1875
** Teleopsis adjacens Brunetti, 1928
** Teleopsis africana (Shillito, 1940)
** Teleopsis anjahanaribei (Vanschuytbroeck, 1965)
** Teleopsis apographica (Seguy, 1949)
** Teleopsis apollo (Brunetti, 1928)
** Teleopsis boettcheri Frey, 1928
** Teleopsis cheni Yang & Chen, 1998
** Teleopsis currani (Shillito, 1940)
*** = Cyrtodiopsis currani Shillito, 1940
** Teleopsis dalmanni (Wiedemann, 1830)
*** = Diopsis dalmanni Wiedemann 1830
** Teleopsis discrepans (Walker, 1856)
** Teleopsis fallax (Bigot, 1874)
** Teleopsis ferruginea (Roeder, 1893)
** Teleopsis fulviventris Bigot, 1880
** Teleopsis krombeini Feijen, 1998
** Teleopsis maculata Feijen, 1998
** Teleopsis motatrix Osten Sacken, 1882
** Teleopsis onopyxus Seguy, 1949
** Teleopsis pharao Frey, 1928
** Teleopsis quadriguttata (Walker, 1856)
** Teleopsis quinqueguttata (Walker, 1856)
** Teleopsis rubicunda Wulp, 1897
** Teleopsis selecta Osten Sacken, 1882
** Teleopsis sexguttata Brunetti, 1928
** Teleopsis shillitoi Tenorio, 1969
** Teleopsis sykesii (Westwood, 1837)
** Teleopsis thaii Foldvari & Carr, 2007
** Teleopsis trichophoras Meijere, 1916
** Teleopsis vadoni (Vanschuytbroeck, 1965)
** Teleopsis whitei (Curran, 1936)
*** = Diopsis whitei Curran 1936
** Teleopsis yunnana Yang & Chen, 1998

### Teloglabrus

* Teloglabrus Feijen, 1983
** Typesoort: Teloglabrus sanorum Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus australis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus curvipes Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus duplospinosus Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus entabensis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus lebombensis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus londti Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus milleri Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus pelecyformis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus prolongatus Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus sabiensis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus sanorum Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus stuckenbergi Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus trituberculatus Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus tsitsikamensis Feijen, 1983
** Teloglabrus vumbensis Feijen, 1983
* ↑ Niet compleet, volgens zootaxa 3148 moeten het er 14 zijn
* 1 2 3 4 Speiser, P. (1910) Diptera 5. Cyclorrhapha, Aschiza.—Wissenschaftlichen Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-06 (Y. SJOSTEDT ed.), 10: 113-202.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Feijen, H.R. (1983) Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische verhandelingen, (202) Abstract and full article (PDF). Gearchiveerd op 3 maart 2016.
* ↑ Meyer, M. de, (2004) A new Centrioncus (Diptera, Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) species from the Taita Hills, Kenya.― Journal of Afrotropical Zoology 1: 25-29.
* ↑ Zootaxa 1620
* ↑ Zootaxa 1211: 1–19 (2006)
* ↑ Feijen, H.R. & Feijen, C. (2013) A revision of the genus Diopsina Curran (Diptera, Diopsidae) with description of a new species from Guinea-Bissau. Tijdschrift voor entomologie, 156(2-3): 161-189. DOI:10.1163/22119434-00002029
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Westwood, J. O. (1837) On Diopsis, a genus of dipterous insects, with descriptions of twenty-one species. Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 283-313.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Brunetti, E. (1926) New species of Diopsidae (Diptera) from the Belgian Congo. Revue zool. afr. 14: 73-84
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Eggers, F. O. (1925) Diopsiden aus Deutsch-Ostafrika. Mit einen Nachwort uber die Stielaugen der Diopsiden. Zool. Jahrb. (Syst.) 49: 469-500.
* 1 2 3 Brunetti, E. (1928) Revisionary notes on the Diopsidae (Diptera). Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 2: 266-285.
* ↑ Dalman, J. W. (1817) Anmarkningar vid slagtet Diopsis, jemte beskrifningar och teckningar pa trenne dnithorande nya arter. K. Svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 1817: 211-219
* ↑ Feijen, H.R. (1984) Diopsis nigrasplendens, a new species of Diopsidae (Diptera).― Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 58(21): 335-340; geeft aan: Séguy (1955) considered aterrima a junior synonym of acanthophthalma, a view that was followed by Steyskal (1972) and Cogan and Shillito (1980). However, as they clearly belong to different groups, this synonymy has now to be rejected.
* ↑ Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1829-1844) Insectes. 576 pp., 104 pls. In his Iconographie du regne animal de G. Cuvier, ou representation d'apres nature de l'une des epeces les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees, de chaque genre d'animaux. J. B. Bailliere, Paris.
* 1 2 Feijen, H. R. & Feijen, C. (2012) A new species of Diopsis L. (Diptera: Diopsidae) from South Africa and Swaziland, and brief review of African species with a large apical wing spot. African Invertebrates, 53(1), Jun 2012: 125-142.
* 1 2 Speiser, P. (1910) 5. Cyclorapha. Pp. 113-198. In Sjostedt, Y. (ed.), Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen, Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-1906. P. Palmquists Aktiebolag, Stockholm. Vol. 2, part 10, 202 pp., 2 pls
* ↑ Yang, C. & Chen, H. (1998) Diopsidae of China (Diptera). Pp. 464-479. In Xue, W. & Chao, C. (eds.), Flies of China. Vol. 1. Liaoning Science & Technology Press, Shenyang
* ↑ Curran, C. H. (1934) Notes and descriptions of African Diptera. Amer. Mus. Novit. 710, 16 pp.
* ↑ Lindner, E. (1962) Studien an afrikanischen Diopsiden (Dipt.). (Zugleich Ergebnisse der Forschungsreise Lindner 1948/59--Nr. 15). Stuttg. Beitr. Naturk. 94: 1-18
* 1 2 Hendel, F. (1923) Afrikanische Diopsiden (Dipt.). Wien. Ent. Ztg. 40: 33-42
* ↑ Doleschall, C. L. (1857) Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indie. Natuurkd. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indie 14: 377-418,10 pls.
* ↑ Doleschall, C. L. (1856) Eerste bijdrage tot dekennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indie. Natuurkd.Tijdschr. Ned.-Indie 10: 403-414, 12 pls.
* ↑ Feijen, H. R. (1978) Diopsidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae) from Togo and Zaire. Stuttg. Beitr. Naturk. (A, Biol.). 318, 25 pp.
* 1 2 Feijen, H.R. & Feijen, C. (2009) Diopsis (Diopsidae, Diptera) with unusual wing spots: two new species from Malawi with a longer eye span in females than in males. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 83(3), July 2009: 701-72
* ↑ Feijen, H.R. (1984) Diopsis nigrasplendens, a new species of Diopsidae (Diptera).― Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 58(21): 335-340
* ↑ Séguy, E. (1955) Diptères Diopsides africains nouveaux ou peu connus.― Bulletin de l’Institut français d’Afrique noire (série A) 17: 1102-1124.
* 1 2 3 4 Feijen, H.R. (2008) Eosiopsis nom. nov., a replacement name for the preoccupied Sinodiopsis Feijen, 1989 (Diptera: Diopsidae); Zool. Med. Leiden 82 (2008)
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ôuchi, Y. (1942) On two new species of Chinese stalk-eyed fl ies (Diptera Sinica, Diopsidae I).— J. Shanghai Sci. Inst. n. s. 2: 45-48.
* 1 2 3 Feijen, H.R. (1989) Diopsidae. Flies of the Nearctic Region. IX (12): 1-122.— E. Schweizerbart, Stutt gart. International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.— Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. 306 pp.
* 1 2 3 4 Yang J. & Chen, H. (1996) Family Diopsidae: 464-479. In: Xue W. & Chao C. (eds.). Flies of China.— Liaoning Science and Technology Press. Shenyang. 2 vols., 2424 pp., 653 ill., 32 colour plates.
* 1 2 Steyskal, G. (1972) A Catalogue of Species and Key to the Genera of the Family Diopsidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae).— Stutt g. Beitr. Naturk., Ser. A (Biol.) 234: 1-20.
* 1 2 3 Hennig, W. (1965) Die Acalyptratae des Baltischen Bernsteins und ihre Bedeutung für die Erforschung der phylogenetischen Entwicklung dieser Dipteren-Gruppe. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde 145: 1-215.
* ↑ Kotrba, M. (2009) Prosphyracephala kerneggeri spec. nov. (Diptera, Diopsidae) – a new stalk-eyed fly from Baltic amber. – Spixiana 32/2: 187-192. Gearchiveerd op 3 maart 2016.
* ↑ Lewis (1971) A new species of fossil Diptera (Diopsidae) from the Ruby River Basin (Oligocene) of Montana. Annals ent Soc Am, 64(4) 1971: 959-960
* 1 2 Loew, H. (1873) Ueber die Arten der Gattung Sphyracephala Say. Zeitschrift für die gesamten Naturwissenschaften 42: 101-105.
* ↑ Schumann, H. (1994) Diopsiden-Funde im Sachsischen Bernstein. Dt. Entomol. Z., N. F. 41, 141–145.
* ↑ Meunier, F. (1903) Etudes de quelques Diptères de l’ambre. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris (8) XVI (1902): 395-406, Taf. 2.
* ↑ Wordt in Zootaxa 1620 geplaatst van Cyrtodiopsis naar Teleopsis
* ↑ Zootaxa 1620: 37–51 (2007)
* ↑ Curran, C.H. (1936) A new Diopsis from India, with notes on others (Diptera). American Museum Novitates, 833, 1–2.
* Feijen, H R (1998). Teleopsis Rondani (Diptera, Diopsidae): generic review and the ferruginea group from Sri Lanka. Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie 141: 49-63. Gearchiveerd van origineel op 23 juni 2023.