# Tuber (micologia)

Tuber P. Micheli ex F.H. Wigg., 1780 è un genere di Funghi dell'ordine Pezizales, famiglia Tuberaceae.

## Tassonomia
### Specie

* Tuber aestivum (Wulfen) Spreng. (1827) - specie tipo
* Tuber alboumbilicum Y. Wang & Shu H. Li (2014)
* Tuber alcaracense Ant. Rodr. & Morte (2020)
* Tuber anniae W. Colgan & Trappe (1997)
* Tuber argenteum Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber argentinum Speg. (1887)
* Tuber arnoldianum Healy, Zurier & Bonito (2016)
* Tuber aztecorum G. Guevara, Bonito & M.E. Sm. (2018)
* Tuber badium S.P. Wan (2016)
* Tuber baoshanense S.P. Wan (2017)
* Tuber bellisporum Bonito & Trappe (2010)
* Tuber bernardinii Gori (2003)
* Tuber besseyi Gilkey (1939)
* Tuber beyerlei Trappe, Bonito & G. Guevara (2013)
* Tuber bisporum Gilkey (1925)
* Tuber bituminatum Berk. & Broome (1851)
* Tuber bomiense K.M. Su & W.P. Xiong (2014)
* Tuber bonitoi G. Guevara & Trappe (2015)
* Tuber bonnetii Roum. (1882)
* Tuber borchii Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber brennemanii A. Grupe, Healy & M.E. Sm. (2018)
* Tuber brumale Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber brunneum G. Guevara, Bonito & Trappe (2015)
* Tuber buendiae Ant. Rodr. & Morte (2020)
* Tuber calosporum S.P. Wan (2016)
* Tuber canaliculatum Gilkey (1920)
* Tuber caoi L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber castellanoi Bonito & Trappe (2010)
* Tuber castilloi G. Guevara, Bonito & Trappe (2013)
* Tuber cistophilum P. Alvarado, G. Moreno, Manjón, Gelpi & Jaime Muñoz (2012)
* Tuber clarei Gilkey (1963)
* Tuber crassitunicatum L. Fan & X.Y. Yan (2018)
* Tuber cryptobrumale Merényi, T. Varga & Bratek (2017)
* Tuber decipiens Bozac, Širić & Kos (2012)
* Tuber depressum S.P. Wan (2016)
* Tuber donnagotto Bozac, Širić & Kos (2012)
* Tuber dryophilum Tul. & C. Tul. (1844)
* Tuber elevatireticulatum K.F. Wong & H.T. Li (2018)
* Tuber excavatum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber ferrugineum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber flavidosporum Hir. Sasaki, A. Kinosh. & Nara (2016)
* Tuber floridanum A. Grupe, Sulzbacher & M.E. Sm. (2018)
* Tuber foetidum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber formosanum H.T. Hu & Y. Wang (2013)
* Tuber furfuraceum H.T. Hu & Y.I. Wang (2005
* Tuber gardneri Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber gennadii (Chatin) Pat. (1903)
* Tuber giganteum Gilkey (1925)
* Tuber gigantosporum Y. Wang & Z.P. Li (1991)
* Tuber glabrum L. Fan & S. Feng (2013)
* Tuber griseolivaceum L. Fan & K.B. Huang (2017)
* Tuber guevarae Bonito & Trappe (2013)
* Tuber guzmanii Trappe & Cázares (2006)
* Tuber harknessii Gilkey (1954)
* Tuber himalayense B.C. Zhang & Minter (1988)
* Tuber hiromichii (S. Imai) Trappe (1979)
* Tuber hubeiense L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber huidongense Y. Wang (2002)
* Tuber huizeanum L. Fan & C.L. Hou (2013)
* Tuber incognitum Piña Páez, Bonito, Guevara & Castellano (2018)
* Tuber intermedium Bucholtz (1901)
* Tuber irradians Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber japonicum Hir. Sasaki, A. Kinosh. & Nara (2016)
* Tuber jinshajiangense L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber lacunosum Mattir. (1900)
* Tuber lannaense Suwannar. & Lumyong (2016)
* Tuber latisporum Juan Chen & P.G. Liu (2007)
* Tuber lauryi Trappe, Bonito & G. Guevara (2013)
* Tuber levissimum Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber liaotongense Y. Wang (1990)
* Tuber lignarium (Harkn.) Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber lijiangense L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2011)
* Tuber linsdalei Gilkey (1954)
* Tuber lishanense L. Fan & X.Y. Yan (2018)
* Tuber liui A-S. Xu (1999)
* Tuber liyuanum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2013)
* Tuber longispinosum A. Kinosh. (2018)
* Tuber longisporum Gilkey (1925)
* Tuber lucentum Bordallo (2019)
* Tuber lyonii Butters (1903)
* Tuber macrosporum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber maculatum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber magentipunctatum Merényi, I. Nagy, Stielow & Bratek (2017)
* Tuber magnatum Pico (1788)
* Tuber malacodermum E. Fisch. (1923)
* Tuber malenconii Donadini, Riousset, G. Riousset & G. Chev. (1979)
* Tuber maresa Font Quer (1931)
* Tuber melanosporum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber melosporum (G. Moreno, J. Díez & Manjón) P. Alvarado, G. Moreno, Manjón & J. Díez (2012)
* Tuber mesentericum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber mexiusanum G. Guevara, Bonito & Cázares (2013)
* Tuber michailowskianum Bucholtz (1908)
* Tuber microspermum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2012)
* Tuber microsphaerosporum L. Fan & Y. Li (2012)
* Tuber microspiculatum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2012)
* Tuber microverrucosum L. Fan & C.L. Hou (2013)
* Tuber miquihuanense G. Guevara, Bonito & Cázares (2013)
* Tuber monosporum (Mattir.) Vizzini (2008)
* Tuber moravicum Velen. (1947)
* Tuber moretii Maire (1926)
* Tuber multimaculatum Parladé, Trappe & I.F. Alvarez (1993)
* Tuber neoexcavatum L. Fan & Yu Li (2013)
* Tuber nitidum Vittad. (1831)
* Tuber oligospermum (Tul. & C. Tul.) Trappe (1979)
* Tuber oregonense Trappe, Bonito & P. Rawl. (2010)
* Tuber pacificum Trappe, Castellano & Bushnell (2000)
* Tuber panzhihuanense X.J. Deng & Y. Wang (2013)
* Tuber parvomurphium L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber petrophilum Milenković, P. Jovan., Grebenc, Ivančević & Marković (2016)
* Tuber phlebodermum (Gilkey) Trappe (1979)
* Tuber piceatum L. Fan, X.Y. Yan & M.S. Song (2018)
* Tuber polymorphosporum S.P. Wan (2017)
* Tuber polyspermum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2011)
* Tuber pseudobrumale Y. Wang & Shu H. Li (2014)
* Tuber pseudoexcavatum Y. Wang, G. Moreno, Riousset, Manjón & G. Riousset (1998)
* Tuber pseudohimalayense G. Moreno, Manjón, J. Díez & García-Mont. (1997)
* Tuber pseudomagnatum L. Fan (2013)
* Tuber pseudoseparans G. Guevara, Bonito & Trappe (2015)
* Tuber pseudosphaerosporum L. Fan (2013)
* Tuber puberulum Berk. & Broome (1846)
* Tuber pustulatum M. Leonardi, A. Paz, G. Guevara & Pacioni (2019)
* Tuber queletianum Bataille (1921)
* Tuber quercicola J.L. Frank, D. Southw. & Trappe (2006)
* Tuber rapaeodorum Tul. & C. Tul. (1843)
* Tuber regianum Montecchi & Lazzari (1987)
* Tuber regimontanum G. Guevara, Bonito & Julio Rodr. (2008)
* Tuber rufum Pollini (1816)
* Tuber scleroneuron Berk. & Broome (1851)
* Tuber separans Gilkey (1916)
* Tuber shearii Harkn. (1920)
* Tuber shidianense S.P. Wan & F.Q. Yu (2016)
* Tuber shii L. Fan & Y.W. Wang (2016)
* Tuber sinense K. Tao & B. Liu (1989)
* Tuber sinoaestivum J.P. Zhang & P.G. Liu (2013)
* Tuber sinoalbidum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2011)
* Tuber sinoexcavatum L. Fan & Yu Li (2011)
* Tuber sinomonosporum J.Z. Cao & L. Fan (2014)
* Tuber sinoniveum S.P. Wan (2016)
* Tuber sinopuberulum L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2012)
* Tuber sinosphaerosporum L. Fan, J.Z. Cao & Yu Li (2013)
* Tuber sphaerospermum (Malençon) P. Roux, Guy García & M.C. Roux (2006)
* Tuber sphaerosporum Gilkey (1939)
* Tuber spinoreticulatum Uecker & Burds. (1977)
* Tuber subglobosum L. Fan & C.L. Hou (2013)
* Tuber taiyuanense B. Liu (1985)
* Tuber tequilanum G. Guevara, Bonito & Trappe (2015)
* Tuber texense Heimsch (1959)
* Tuber thailandicum Suwannar., Kumla & Lumyong (2015)
* Tuber theleascum M. Leonardi, A. Paz, G. Guevara & Pacioni (2019)
* Tuber turmericum L. Fan (2015)
* Tuber umbilicatum Juan Chen & P.G. Liu (2006)
* Tuber unicolor Gilkey (1920)
* Tuber vacini Velen. (1947)
* Tuber verii Pacioni & Lalli (1989)
* Tuber verrucosivolvum S.P. Wan (2016)
* Tuber vesicoperidium L. Fan (2012)
* Tuber walkeri Healy, Bonito & G. Guevara (2013)
* Tuber wanglangense L. Fan (2018)
* Tuber wenchuanense L. Fan & J.Z. Cao (2013)
* Tuber whetstonense J.L. Frank, D. Southw. & Trappe (2006)
* Tuber wumengense L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber xanthomonosporum Qing & Yun Wang bis (2015)
* Tuber xizangense A-S. Xu (1999)
* Tuber xuanhuaense L. Fan (2016)
* Tuber yigongense L. Fan & W.P. Xiong (2018)
* Tuber zhongdianense X.Y. He, Hai M. Li & Y. Wang (2004)

### Sinonimi

* Aschion Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 2: 865 (1833)
* Delastreopsis Mattir., Bolm Soc. broteriana, Coimbra, sér. 1 21: 10 (1905)
* Ensaluta Zobel, Icon. fung. (Prague) 6: 54 (1854)
* Lespiaultinia Zobel, Icon. fung. (Prague) 6: 55, 65 (1854)
* Loculotuber Trappe, Parladé & I.F. Alvarez, Mycologia 84(6): 927 (1993) [1992]
* Mukagomyces S. Imai, Proc. Imp. Acad. Japan 16: 154 (1940)
* Oogaster Corda, in Zobel, Icon. fung. (Prague) 6: 70 (1854)
* Paradoxa Mattir., Beitr. Kryptfl. Schweiz 8(no. 2): 32 (1935)
* Terfeziopsis Harkn., Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., Ser. 3, Bot. 1: 278 (1899)
* Tuber P. Micheli, Nov. pl. gen. (Florentiae): 221, tab. 102 (1729)
* Tuberium Raf., Anal. Nat. Tabl. Univ.: 211 (1815)
* Vittadinion Zobel, Icon. fung. (Prague) 6: 54 (1854)