# Prix Subaru de littérature

Le prix Subaru de littérature (すばる文学賞, Subaru bungaku shō) est une distinction littéraire japonaise décernée par l'éditeur Shueisha depuis 1975.
On l'attribue à de nouveaux auteurs et il est ouvert au public. Basé sur une méfiance des vues conventionnelles de la littérature, il invite les participants qui le désirent à aborder les questions centrales, de plus en plus complexes, de notre temps. L'originalité et un style unique sont primordiaux dans son attribution.

## Lauréats

| Année | Lauréat | Traduction française |
| 1977 | non décerné | - |
| 1977 | Mention honorable Tomiko Hara, Hitori (一人) | - |
| 1978 | Yōko Mori, Joji (情事) | - |
| 1978 | Ryo Yoshikawa, Jibun no senjo (自分の戦場) | - |
| 1978 | Mention honorable Kenshi Io, Umi no muko no chi（海の向うの血） | - |
| 1979 | Yoshiyuki Matsubara, Kyoto yo waga jonen no harukana hisho o sasae yo (京都よ、わが情念のはるかな飛翔を支えよ) | - |
| 1980 | Eiki Matayoshi, Gin'nemu yashiki (ギンネム屋敷) | - |
| 1980 | Mention honorable Akira Sasakura, Umi o koeta monotachi (海を越えた者たち) | - |
| 1981 | Yohei Honma, Kazoku game (家族ゲーム) | - |
| 1982 | Hiroshi Mikami, Mikka shibai (三日芝居) | - |
| 1982 | Ikko Date, Saya no iru toshizu (沙耶のいる透視図) | - |
| 1983 | Shōgo Satō, Eien no nibun no ichi (永遠の１/２) | - |
| 1983 | Takaki Hiraishi, Niji no Kamakura (虹のカマクーラ) | - |
| 1984 | non décerné | - |
| 1984 | Mention honorable Munenori Harada, Omae to kurasenai (おまえと暮らせない) | - |
| 1984 | Mention honorable Kaoru Fuyuki, Tenhoku no shijin tachi (天北の詩人たち) | - |
| 1985 | Hideshi Eba, Gogo no matsuri (午後の祠り) | - |
| 1985 | Iori Fujiwara, Dakkusufunto no wapu (ダックスフントのワープ) | - |
| 1986 | Michiko Honji, Juroku sai no marine blue (十六歳のマリンブルー) | - |
| 1987 | Ichiyo Kuwabara, Cross road (クロス・ロード) | - |
| 1987 | Yuko Matsumoto, Kyoshoku sho no akenai yoake (拒食症の明けない夜明) | - |
| 1988 | non décerné | - |
| 1989 | Hitonari Ysuji, Pianisimo (ピアニシモ) | Pianissimo pianissimo, Phébus, 2008 |
| 1989 | Hiroaki Nara, Chin don jan (チン・ドン・ジャン) | - |
| 1989 | Mention honorable Minako Asaga, Yume yori motto genjitsuteki na otogibanashi（夢よりもっと現実的なお伽噺) | - |
| 1990 | Gitan Otsuru, Splash (スプラッシュ) | - |
| 1990 | Arika Shimizu, Kakumei no tameno sound track (革命のためのサウンドトラック) | - |
| 1990 | Kazuhiro Yamamuro, Kapten no seiza（キャプテンの星座) | - |
| 1991 | Yuki Yoahino, Yokan (予感) | - |
| 1991 | Mention honorable Takamaru Nikawa, Binetsu okami shojo (微熱狼少女) | - |
| 1992 | Akiko Nirei, Tulip no tanjobi (チューリップの誕生日) | - |
| 1992 | Mention honorable Akira Takiguchi, Madou asa (惑う朝) | - |
| 1993 | Hikima Tetsu, 19 fun 25 byo (１９分２５秒) | - |
| 1994 | non décerné | - fr |
| 1995 | Yukiko Chino, Hang Suin no tsuki (韓索音（ハン・スーイン）の月) | - |
| 1995 | Kyoko Hirotani, Fuzui no ie (不随の家) | - |
| 1996 | David Zoppetti (en), Ichigensan (en) (いちげんさん) | - |
| 1997 | Yasuko Iwasaki, Seken shirazu (世間知らず) | - |
| 1997 | Hiroko Shimizu, Machi no zahyo (街の座標) | - |
| 1998 | Chika Adachi, Anata ga hoshi/Je te veux (あなたがほしい) | - |
| 1999 | Nori Nakagami, Kanojo no purenka (彼女のプレンカ) | - |
| 1999 | Tomohiko Kusumi, Zero sai no shijin (零歳の詩人) | - |
| 2000 | Yoshihisa Suehiro, To (塔) | - |
| 2000 | Hidenori Ohisa, Romantic (ロマンティック) | - |
| 2001 | Hidenori Ohisa, Romantic (ロマンティック) | - |
| 2002 | Yuki Kurita, Hasamibesu (ハサミベス) | - |
| 2002 | Mizuho Oda, Steel (スティール) | - |
| 2002 | Mention honorable Shota Takemura, Plastic summer（プラスティック・サマー) | - |
| 2003 | Hitomi Kanehara, Hebi ni piasu (蛇にピアス) | - Serpents et Piercings, Grasset |
| 2003 | Hinata Chikami, Danboru boat de kaigan (ダンボールボートで海岸) | - |
| 2004 | Yuya Asakura, Shiro no hoko (白の咆哮) | - |
| 2004 | Taiko Nakajima, Kanpo shosetsu (漢方小説) | - |
| 2005 | Chihiro Takase, Odoru namazu (踊るナマズ) | - |
| 2006 | Yoshie Seto, Maboroshi o naguru (幻をなぐる) | - |
| 2006 | Mention honorable Kiyotaka Yoshihara, Teba shanku (テーバー・シャンク) | - |
| 2007 | Wataru Sumiya, Power kei 181 (パワー系１８１) | - |
| 2007 | Hika Harada, Hajimaranai tea time (はじまらないティータイム) | - |
| 2008 | Hirofumi Amano, Haiiro neko no firumu (灰色猫のフィルム) | - |
| 2008 | Mention honorable Kaori Hanamaki Akai kasa (赤い傘) | - |
| 2009 | Yusuke Kimura, Umineko tsurīhausu (海猫ツリーハウス) | - |
| 2009 | Mention honorable Yūjū On Kō sa kō rai uta (好去好来歌) | - |
| 2010 | Yukari Yoneda, Toronpuruiyu no hoshi (トロンプルイユの星) | - |
| 2011 | Yusuke Sawanishi, Furamingo no mura (フラミンゴの村) | - |
| 2012 | Kō Shinjo, Kyōshō teitaku (狭小邸宅) | - |
| 2012 | Yōko Takahashi Kogane no niwa (黄金の庭) | - |
| 2013 | Akiko Okuda , Hidari meniutsuru-boshi (左目に映る星」[注 18) | - |
| 2013 | Kosuke Kinjo Kyōju to shōjo to renkinjutsu-shi, (教授と少女と錬金術師) | - |
| 2014 | Yō Adachi, Shima to jinrui (島と人類) | - |
| 2014 | Ryōhei Uemura Mizu umi no hō e (みずうみのほうへ) | - |
| 2015 | Hiromi Kurona, Onsen yōsei (温泉妖精) | - |
| 2015 | Mention honorable Mika Takebayashi Ji ni michiru (地に満ちる) | - |
| 2016 | Sakuko Harumi, Sōiu ikimono (そういう生き物) | - |
| 2016 | Mention honorable Momoko Fukuda En (えん) | - |
| 2017 | Miya Yamaoka, Kōten (光点) | - |
| 2017 | Mention honorable Maiko Usatsuka Asobu yūrei' (遊ぶ幽霊) | - |
| 2018 | Kei Suga, Warumon (わるもん) | - |
| 2019 | Shunko Takase, Inu no katachi o shite iru mono (犬のかたちをしているもの) | - |
| 2020 | Mitsuko Kizaki , Konjuji (コンジュジ) | - |
| 2021 | Mimi Nagai, Mishin to kingyo (ミシンと金魚) | - |
| 2021 | Mention honorable Natsuho Ishida Ga ga tomo, Sumisu (我が友、スミス) | - |
| 2022 | Asako Otani, Garandō (がらんどう) | - |
| 2023 | Stephanie-Kanto Ota, Midori i seki (みどりいせき) | - |
| 2024 | Rikka Higuchi, Awa ( ) no ko (泡（）の子) | - |
| 2024 | Mention honorable Hitomi Shinzaki Dansu wa hen'na hō ga ī (ダンスはへんなほうがいい) | - |

## Prix Subaru pour un premier roman

Prix Subaru pour un premier roman (小説すばる新人賞, Shōsetsu Subaru shinjin shō)
| Année | Lauréat | Traduction française |
| 1988 | Shūichi Yamamoto, Kawa no koe (川の声) | - |
| 1988 | Junji Hasegawa, Kochira Nomu (こちらノーム) | - |
| 1989 | Mangetsu Hanamura, God bureisu monogatari (ゴッド・ブレイス物語) | - |
| 1989 | Wataru Kusanagi, Kusakoji Takamaro no toho kenbunroku (「草小路鷹麿の東方見聞録) | - |
| 1990 | Setsuko Shinoda, Kinu no henyo (絹の変容) | - |
| 1991 | Yoshimitsu Takuki, Maria no chichioya (マリアの父親) | - |
| 1991 | Minako Fuji, Ryoshu fu (涼州賦) | - |
| 1992 | Yu Yoshitomi, Suna dokei (砂時計) | - |
| 1993 | Ken'ichi Isato, Jaga ni natta otoko (ジャガーになった男) | - |
| 1993 | Yuka Murayama, Tenshi no tamago (天使の卵) | - |
| 1994 | Ayumu Ueno, Koibito to issho ni narudesho (恋人といっしょになるでしょう) | - |
| 1994 | Yuki Fujimoto, Hotai o maita eve (包帯をまいたイヴ) | - |
| 1995 | Tomoko Saotome, Baba no shozo (バーバーの肖像) | - |
| 1995 | Makiko Takeya, Eibunka A tō Z (英文科ＡトゥＺ) | - |
| 1996 | Minami Morimura, Roko no inu (陋巷の狗) | - |
| 1997 | Tatsuya Kumagai, Wenkamui no tsume (ウエンカムイの爪) | - |
| 1997 | Hiroshi Ogiwara, Ororo batake de tsukamaete (オロロ畑でつかまえて) | - |
| 1998 | Yo Ikenaga, Hashiru Jiisan (走るジイサン) | - |
| 1998 | Tomoso Nonaka, Pan no naru umi hi no mau sora (パンの鳴る海、緋の舞う空) | - |
| 1999 | Makoto Takeuchi, Sokotsu kenju (粗忽拳銃) | - |
| 2000 | Shun-ichi Doba, Hachi nen (8年) | - |
| 2001 | Takeshi Matsuki, Jockey (ジョッキー) | - |
| 2002 | Hisashi Sekiguchi, Purizumu no natsu (プリズムの夏) | - |
| 2003 | Yukihisa Yamamoto, Warau maneki neko (笑う招き猫) | - |
| 2004 | Aki Misaki, Tonari machi senso (となり町戦争) | - |
| 2005 | Chisa Asukai, Haru ga ittara (はるがいったら) | - |
| 2006 | Satori Muzumori, Dekai tsuki dana (でかい月だな) | - |
| 2007 | Sumiki Amano, Momoyama beat toraibu (桃山ビート・トライブ) | - |
| 2008 | Akane Chihaya, Sakana-shin (魚神) | - |
| 2008 | Takashi Yano Jashū (蛇衆) | - |
| 2009 | Ryō Asai, Kirishima, bukatsu yameru tte yo (桐島、部活やめるってよ) | - |
| 2009 | Chieko Kawahara Shiroi hana to tori-tachi no inori (白い花と鳥たちの祈り) | - |
| 2010 | Tomomi Hatano, Kokudō-zoi no famiresu (国道沿いのファミレス) | - |
| 2010 | Yorio Yasuda Taburakashi (たぶらかし) | - |
| 2011 | Nagamichi Hashimoto, Sara no yawarakana kyōsha (サラの柔らかな香車) | - |
| 2012 | Kaoru Yukinari, Na mo naki sekai no endorōru (名も無き世界のエンドロール) | - |
| 2012 | Riu Kushiki Aka to shiro (赤と白) | - |
| 2013 | Suō Yanagi, Hachigatsu no aoi chō (八月の青い蝶) | - |
| 2014 | Risei Nakamura, Sabaku no ao ga tokeru yoru (砂漠の青がとける夜) | - |
| 2015 | Yū Watanabe, Rameruno erikisa (ラメルノエリキサ) | - |
| 2016 | Yū Aoba, Hoshininegaiwo, soshite te o (星に願いを、そして手を) | - |
| 2017 | Mio Adan, Tenryūin Akiko no nikki (天龍院亜希子の日記) | - |
| 2018 | Takuya Masushima, Yamiyo no soko de odore (闇夜の底で踊れ) | - |
| 2019 | Nao Uebata, Shamonu ma no shima (しゃもぬまの島) | - |
| 2019 | Shizuku Satō Kotonoha wa, nokorite (言の葉は、残りて) | - |
| 2020 | Fumi Suzumura, Yaguradaiko ga kikoeru (櫓太鼓がきこえる) | - |
| 2021 | Hajime Nagahara, Kōringu yū (コーリング・ユー) | - |
| 2022 | An Aonami, Yanfa no uta (楊花の歌) | - |
| 2023 | Yū Aizaki, Sakanobo Jō No Sakana (遡上の魚) | - |
| 2023 | Minazuki Jinno Ga zā mon (我拶もん) | - |
| 2024 | An'na Sudō, Gunnai Natalie Clover (グッナイ・ナタリー・クローバー) | - |

## Sources

* Literary Prize News 2006 no.2