# Liste des récipiendaires du prix Nobel

Les prix Nobel sont des prix décernés chaque année, sauf exceptions, à des personnes, ou à des organismes (prix Nobel de la paix), sous l'autorité de la Fondation Nobel par l'Académie royale des sciences de Suède (physique et chimie), l'Académie suédoise (littérature), l'Institut Karolinska (physiologie ou médecine) et le comité Nobel norvégien du parlement (paix). Ils ont été créés par le testament d'Alfred Nobel en 1895, qui stipule que les prix doivent être administrés par la fondation Nobel. Le prix Nobel d'économie a été créé en 1968 par la Sveriges Riksbank, la banque centrale de la Suède, en accord avec la fondation Nobel, pour contribuer au domaine économique.
Chaque nouveau récipiendaire, ou « lauréat », est désigné au début octobre par la fondation Nobel. Il reçoit le 10 décembre à Stockholm en Suède, une médaille d’or, un diplôme et une somme d’argent.
Cet article dresse la liste des récipiendaires du prix Nobel :

## Liste des récipiendaires

| Année | Physique | Chimie | Physiologie ou médecine | Littérature | Paix | Économie |
| 1901 | Röntgen, Wilhelm Wilhelm Röntgen | Hoff, Jacobus Henricus van 't Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | von Behring, Emil Adolf Emil Adolf von Behring | Prudhomme, Sully Sully Prudhomme | Dunant, Henry Henry Dunant Passy, Frédéric Frédéric Passy | — |
| 1902 | Lorentz, Hendrik Hendrik Lorentz Zeeman, Pieter Pieter Zeeman | Fischer, Emil Emil Fischer | Ross, Ronald Ronald Ross | Mommsen, Theodor Theodor Mommsen | Ducommun, Élie Élie Ducommun Gobat, Albert Albert Gobat | — |
| 1903 | Becquerel, Henri Henri Becquerel Curie, Pierre Pierre Curie Curie, Marie Marie Curie | Arrhenius, Svante Svante Arrhenius | Finsen, Niels Ryberg Niels Ryberg Finsen | Bjørnson, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson | Cremer, William Randal William Randal Cremer | — |
| 1904 | Rayleigh, Lord Lord Rayleigh | Ramsay, William William Ramsay | Pavlov, Ivan Ivan Pavlov | Mistral, Frédéric Frédéric Mistral Echegaray, José de José de Echegaray | Institut de droit international | — |
| 1905 | Lenard, Philipp Philipp Lenard | Baeyer, Adolf von Adolf von Baeyer | Koch, Robert Robert Koch | Sienkiewicz, Henryk Henryk Sienkiewicz | Suttner, Bertha von Bertha von Suttner | — |
| 1906 | Thomson, Joseph John Joseph John Thomson | Moissan, Henri Henri Moissan | Golgi, Camillo Camillo Golgi Ramón y Cajal, Santiago Santiago Ramón y Cajal | Carducci, Giosuè Giosuè Carducci | Roosevelt, Theodore Theodore Roosevelt | — |
| 1907 | Michelson, Albert A. Albert A. Michelson | Buchner, Eduard Eduard Buchner | Laveran, Alphonse Alphonse Laveran | Kipling, Rudyard Rudyard Kipling | Moneta, Ernesto Teodoro Ernesto Teodoro Moneta Renault, Louis Louis Renault | — |
| 1908 | Lippmann, Gabriel Gabriel Lippmann | Rutherford, Ernest Ernest Rutherford | Metchnikov, Ilya Ilitch Ilya Ilitch Metchnikov Ehrlich, Paul Paul Ehrlich | Eucken, Rudolf Christoph Rudolf Christoph Eucken | Arnoldson, Klas Pontus Klas Pontus Arnoldson Bajer, Fredrik Fredrik Bajer | — |
| 1909 | Braun, Ferdinand Ferdinand Braun Marconi, Guglielmo Guglielmo Marconi | Ostwald, Wilhelm Wilhelm Ostwald | Kocher, Emil Theodor Emil Theodor Kocher | Lagerlöf, Selma Selma Lagerlöf | Beernaert, Auguste Marie François Auguste Marie François Beernaert d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul Henri Balluet Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant | — |
| 1910 | Waals, Johannes Diderik van der Johannes Diderik van der Waals | Wallach, Otto Otto Wallach | Kossel, Albrecht Albrecht Kossel | Heyse, Paul Paul Heyse | Bureau international de la paix | — |
| 1911 | Wien, Wilhelm Wilhelm Wien | Curie, Marie Marie Curie | Gullstrand, Allvar Allvar Gullstrand | Maeterlinck, Maurice Maurice Maeterlinck | Asser, Tobias Tobias Asser Fried, Alfred Hermann Alfred Hermann Fried | — |
| 1912 | Dalén, Gustaf Gustaf Dalén | Grignard, Victor Victor Grignard ; Sabatier, Paul Paul Sabatier | Carrel, Alexis Alexis Carrel | Hauptmann, Gerhart Gerhart Hauptmann | Root, Elihu Elihu Root | — |
| 1913 | Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike Heike Kamerlingh Onnes | Werner, Alfred Alfred Werner | Richet, Charles Charles Richet | Tagore, Rabindranath Rabindranath Tagore | La Fontaine, Henri Henri La Fontaine | — |
| 1914 | von Laue, Max Max von Laue | Richards, Theodore William Theodore William Richards | Bárány, Robert Robert Bárány | — | — | — |
| 1915 | Bragg, William Henry William Henry Bragg Bragg, William Lawrence William Lawrence Bragg | Willstätter, Richard Richard Willstätter | — | Rolland, Romain Romain Rolland | — | — |
| 1916 | — | — | — | Heidenstam, Verner von Verner von Heidenstam | — | — |
| 1917 | Barkla, Charles Glover Charles Glover Barkla | — | — | Gjellerup, Karl Adolph Karl Adolph Gjellerup Pontoppidan, Henrik Henrik Pontoppidan | Comité international de la Croix-Rouge | — |
| 1918 | Planck, Max Max Planck | Haber, Fritz Fritz Haber | — | — | — | — |
| 1919 | Stark, Johannes Johannes Stark | — | Bordet, Jules Jules Bordet | Spitteler, Carl Carl Spitteler | Wilson, Woodrow Woodrow Wilson | — |
| 1920 | Guillaume, Charles Édouard Charles Édouard Guillaume | Nernst, Walther Walther Nernst | Krogh, August August Krogh | Hamsun, Knut Knut Hamsun | Bourgeois, Léon Léon Bourgeois | — |
| 1921 | Einstein, Albert Albert Einstein | Soddy, Frederick Frederick Soddy | — | France, Anatole Anatole France | Branting, Hjalmar Hjalmar Branting Lange, Christian Lous Christian Lous Lange | — |
| 1922 | Bohr, Niels Niels Bohr | Aston, Francis William Francis William Aston | Hill, Archibald Archibald Hill Meyerhof, Otto Fritz Otto Fritz Meyerhof | Benavente, Jacinto Jacinto Benavente | Nansen, Fridtjof Fridtjof Nansen | — |
| 1923 | Millikan, Robert Andrews Robert Andrews Millikan | Pregl, Fritz Fritz Pregl | Banting, Frederick Frederick Banting Macleod, John James Rickard John James Rickard Macleod | Yeats, W. B. W. B. Yeats | — | — |
| 1924 | Siegbahn, Manne Manne Siegbahn | — | Einthoven, Willem Willem Einthoven | Reymont, Władysław Władysław Reymont | — | — |
| 1925 | Franck, James James Franck Hertz, Gustav Ludwig Gustav Ludwig Hertz | Zsigmondy, Richard Adolf Richard Adolf Zsigmondy | — | Shaw, George Bernard George Bernard Shaw | Chamberlain, Austen Austen Chamberlain Dawes, Charles G. Charles G. Dawes | — |
| 1926 | Perrin, Jean Baptiste Jean Baptiste Perrin | Svedberg, Theodor Theodor Svedberg | Fibiger, Johannes Johannes Fibiger | Deledda, Grazia Grazia Deledda | Briand, Aristide Aristide Briand Stresemann, Gustav Gustav Stresemann | — |
| 1927 | Compton, Arthur Arthur Compton Wilson, Charles Thomson Rees Charles Thomson Rees Wilson | Wieland, Heinrich Otto Heinrich Otto Wieland | Wagner-Jauregg, Julius Julius Wagner-Jauregg | Bergson, Henri Henri Bergson | Buisson, Ferdinand Ferdinand Buisson Quidde, Ludwig Ludwig Quidde | — |
| 1928 | Richardson, Owen Willans Owen Willans Richardson | Windaus, Adolf Otto Reinhold Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus | Nicolle, Charles Charles Nicolle | Undset, Sigrid Sigrid Undset | — | — |
| 1929 | Broglie, Louis de Louis de Broglie | Harden, Arthur Arthur Harden von Euler-Chelpin, Hans Hans von Euler-Chelpin | Eijkman, Christiaan Christiaan Eijkman Hopkins, Frederick Gowland Frederick Gowland Hopkins | Mann, Thomas Thomas Mann | Kellogg, Frank B. Frank B. Kellogg | — |
| 1930 | Raman, C. V. C. V. Raman | Fischer, Hans Hans Fischer | Landsteiner, Karl Karl Landsteiner | Lewis, Sinclair Sinclair Lewis | Söderblom, Nathan Nathan Söderblom | — |
| 1931 | — | Bosch, Carl Carl Bosch Bergius, Friedrich Friedrich Bergius | Warburg, Otto Heinrich Otto Heinrich Warburg | Karlfeldt, Erik Axel Erik Axel Karlfeldt | Addams, Jane Jane Addams Butler, Nicholas Murray Nicholas Murray Butler | — |
| 1932 | Heisenberg, Werner Werner Heisenberg | Langmuir, Irving Irving Langmuir | Sherrington, Charles Scott Charles Scott Sherrington Adrian, Edgar Edgar Adrian | Galsworthy, John John Galsworthy | — | — |
| 1933 | Schrödinger, Erwin Erwin Schrödinger Dirac, Paul Paul Dirac | — | Morgan, Thomas Hunt Thomas Hunt Morgan | Bounine, Ivan Ivan Bounine | Angell, Norman Norman Angell | — |
| 1934 | — | Urey, Harold Harold Urey | Whipple, George George Whipple Minot, George George Minot Murphy, William William Murphy | Pirandello, Luigi Luigi Pirandello | Henderson, Arthur Arthur Henderson | — |
| 1935 | Chadwick, James James Chadwick | Joliot-Curie, Frédéric Frédéric Joliot-Curie Joliot-Curie, Irène Irène Joliot-Curie | Spemann, Hans Hans Spemann | — | von Ossietzky, Carl Carl von Ossietzky | — |
| 1936 | Hess, Victor Francis Victor Francis Hess Anderson, Carl David Carl David Anderson | Debye, Peter Peter Debye | Dale, Henry Hallett Henry Hallett Dale Loewi, Otto Otto Loewi | O'Neill, Eugene Eugene O'Neill | Lamas, Carlos Saavedra Carlos Saavedra Lamas | — |
| 1937 | Davisson, Clinton Clinton Davisson Thomson, George Paget George Paget Thomson | Haworth, Norman Norman Haworth Karrer, Paul Paul Karrer | Szent-Györgyi, Albert Albert Szent-Györgyi | du Gard, Roger Martin Roger Martin du Gard | Cecil of Chelwood, Le Vicomte Le Vicomte Cecil of Chelwood | — |
| 1938 | Fermi, Enrico Enrico Fermi | Kuhn, Richard Richard Kuhn | Heymans, Corneille Corneille Heymans | Buck, Pearl S. Pearl S. Buck | Nansen International Office For Refugees | — |
| 1939 | Lawrence, Ernest Ernest Lawrence | Butenandt, Adolf Adolf Butenandt Ružička, Lavoslav Lavoslav Ružička | Domagk, Gerhard Gerhard Domagk | Sillanpää, Frans Eemil Frans Eemil Sillanpää | — | — |
| 1940 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1941 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1942 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1943 | Stern, Otto Otto Stern | Hevesy, George de George de Hevesy | Dam, Henrik Henrik Dam Doisy, Edward Adelbert Edward Adelbert Doisy | — | — | — |
| 1944 | Rabi, Isidor Isaac Isidor Isaac Rabi | Hahn, Otto Otto Hahn | Erlanger, Joseph Joseph Erlanger Gasser, Herbert Spencer Herbert Spencer Gasser | Jensen, Johannes Vilhelm Johannes Vilhelm Jensen | Comité international de la Croix-Rouge | — |
| 1945 | Pauli, Wolfgang Wolfgang Pauli | Virtanen, Artturi Ilmari Artturi Ilmari Virtanen | Fleming, Alexander Alexander Fleming Chain, Ernst Boris Ernst Boris Chain Florey, Howard Howard Florey | Mistral, Gabriela Gabriela Mistral | Hull, Cordell Cordell Hull | — |
| 1946 | Bridgman, Percy Williams Percy Williams Bridgman | Sumner, James B. James B. Sumner Northrop, John Howard John Howard Northrop Stanley, Wendell Meredith Wendell Meredith Stanley | Muller, Hermann Joseph Hermann Joseph Muller | Hesse, Hermann Hermann Hesse | Balch, Emily Greene Emily Greene Balch Mott, John John Mott | — |
| 1947 | Appleton, Edward Victor Edward Victor Appleton | Robinson, Robert Robert Robinson | Cori, Carl Ferdinand Carl Ferdinand Cori Cori, Gerty Gerty Cori Houssay, Bernardo Bernardo Houssay | Gide, André André Gide | Friends Service Council American Friends Service Committee | — |
| 1948 | Blackett, Patrick Patrick Blackett | Tiselius, Arne Arne Tiselius | Müller, Paul Hermann Paul Hermann Müller | Eliot, T. S. T. S. Eliot | — | — |
| 1949 | Yukawa, Hideki Hideki Yukawa | Giauque, William William Giauque | Hess, Walter Rudolf Walter Rudolf Hess Moniz, António Egas António Egas Moniz | Faulkner, William William Faulkner | Boyd Orr, John John Boyd Orr | — |
| 1950 | Powell, Cecil Frank Cecil Frank Powell | Diels, Otto Otto Diels Alder, Kurt Kurt Alder | Hench, Philip Showalter Philip Showalter Hench Kendall, Edward Calvin Edward Calvin Kendall Reichstein, Tadeusz Tadeusz Reichstein | Russell, Bertrand Bertrand Russell | Bunche, Ralph Ralph Bunche | — |
| 1951 | Cockcroft, John John Cockcroft Walton, Ernest Ernest Walton | McMillan, Edwin Edwin McMillan Seaborg, Glenn T. Glenn T. Seaborg | Theiler, Max Max Theiler | Lagerkvist, Pär Pär Lagerkvist | Jouhaux, Léon Léon Jouhaux | — |
| 1952 | Bloch, Félix Félix Bloch Purcell, Edward Mills Edward Mills Purcell | Martin, Archer John Porter Archer John Porter Martin Synge, Richard Laurence Millington Richard Laurence Millington Synge | Waksman, Selman Selman Waksman | Mauriac, François François Mauriac | Schweitzer, Albert Albert Schweitzer | — |
| 1953 | Zernike, Frederik Frederik Zernike | Staudinger, Hermann Hermann Staudinger | Krebs, Hans Adolf Hans Adolf Krebs Lipmann, Fritz Albert Fritz Albert Lipmann | Churchill, Winston Winston Churchill | Marshall, George George Marshall | — |
| 1954 | Born, Max Max Born Bothe, Walther Walther Bothe | Pauling, Linus Linus Pauling | Enders, John Franklin John Franklin Enders Robbins, Frederick Chapman Frederick Chapman Robbins Weller, Thomas Huckle Thomas Huckle Weller | Hemingway, Ernest Ernest Hemingway | Haut Commissariat des Nations unies pour les réfugiés | — |
| 1955 | Lamb, Willis Willis Lamb Kusch, Polykarp Polykarp Kusch | du Vigneaud, Vincent Vincent du Vigneaud | Theorell, Hugo Hugo Theorell | Laxness, Halldór Halldór Laxness | — | — |
| 1956 | Bardeen, John John Bardeen Brattain, Walter Houser Walter Houser Brattain Shockley, William William Shockley | Hinshelwood, Cyril Norman Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Semionov, Nikolaï Nikolaï Semionov | Cournand, André Frédéric André Frédéric Cournand Forssmann, Werner Werner Forssmann Richards, Dickinson W. Dickinson W. Richards | Jiménez, Juan Ramón Juan Ramón Jiménez | — | — |
| 1957 | Yang, Chen Ning Chen Ning Yang Lee, Tsung-Dao Tsung-Dao Lee | Todd, Alexander Robert Alexander Robert Todd | Bovet, Daniel Daniel Bovet | Camus, Albert Albert Camus | Pearson, Lester B. Lester B. Pearson | — |
| 1958 | Cherenkov, Pavel Pavel Cherenkov Frank, Ilia Ilia Frank Tamm, Igor Igor Tamm | Sanger, Frederick Frederick Sanger | Beadle, George Wells George Wells Beadle Tatum, Edward Lawrie Edward Lawrie Tatum Lederberg, Joshua Joshua Lederberg | Pasternak, Boris Boris Pasternak | Pire, Dominique Dominique Pire | — |
| 1959 | Segrè, Emilio G. Emilio G. Segrè Chamberlain, Owen Owen Chamberlain | Heyrovský, Jaroslav Jaroslav Heyrovský | Kornberg, Arthur Arthur Kornberg Ochoa, Severo Severo Ochoa | Quasimodo, Salvatore Salvatore Quasimodo | Noel-Baker, Philip Philip Noel-Baker | — |
| 1960 | Glaser, Donald A. Donald A. Glaser | Libby, Willard Frank Willard Frank Libby | Burnet, Frank Macfarlane Frank Macfarlane Burnet Medawar, Peter Peter Medawar | Perse, Saint-John Saint-John Perse | Lutuli, Albert Albert Lutuli | — |
| 1961 | Hofstadter, Robert Robert Hofstadter Mössbauer, Rudolf Rudolf Mössbauer | Calvin, Melvin Melvin Calvin | von Békésy, Georg Georg von Békésy | Andrić, Ivo Ivo Andrić | Hammarskjöld, Dag Dag Hammarskjöld | — |
| 1962 | Landau, Lev Lev Landau | Perutz, Max Max Perutz Kendrew, John John Kendrew | Crick, Francis Francis Crick Watson, James Dewey James Dewey Watson Wilkins, Maurice Maurice Wilkins | Steinbeck, John John Steinbeck | Pauling, Linus Linus Pauling | — |
| 1963 | Wigner, Eugene Eugene Wigner Goeppert-Mayer, Maria Maria Goeppert-Mayer Jensen, Hans Daniel Hans Daniel Jensen | Ziegler, Karl Karl Ziegler Natta, Giulio Giulio Natta | Eccles, John Carew John Carew Eccles Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd Alan Lloyd Hodgkin Huxley, Andrew Andrew Huxley | Séféris, Georges Georges Séféris | Comité international de la Croix-Rouge ; Fédération de la Croix-Rouge et du Croissant-Rouge | — |
| 1964 | Townes, Charles Hard Charles Hard Townes Bassov, Nikolaï Nikolaï Bassov Prokhorov, Alexandre Mikhaïlovitch Alexandre Mikhaïlovitch Prokhorov | Hodgkin, Dorothy Dorothy Hodgkin | Bloch, Konrad Emil Konrad Emil Bloch Lynen, Feodor Felix Konrad Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen | Sartre, Jean-Paul Jean-Paul Sartre | King, Jr., Martin Luther Martin Luther King, Jr. | — |
| 1965 | Tomonaga, Sin-Itiro Sin-Itiro Tomonaga Schwinger, Julian Julian Schwinger Feynman, Richard Richard Feynman | Woodward, Robert Burns Robert Burns Woodward | Jacob, François François Jacob Lwoff, André Michel André Michel Lwoff Monod, Jacques Jacques Monod | Cholokhov, Mikhaïl Mikhaïl Cholokhov | Fonds des Nations unies pour l'enfance | — |
| 1966 | Kastler, Alfred Alfred Kastler | Mulliken, Robert S. Robert S. Mulliken | Rous, Francis Peyton Francis Peyton Rous Huggins, Charles Brenton Charles Brenton Huggins | Agnon, Shmuel Yosef Shmuel Yosef Agnon Sachs, Nelly Nelly Sachs | — | — |
| 1967 | Bethe, Hans Hans Bethe | Eigen, Manfred Manfred Eigen Norrish, Ronald George Wreyford Ronald George Wreyford Norrish Porter, George George Porter | Granit, Ragnar Ragnar Granit Hartline, Haldan Keffer Haldan Keffer Hartline Wald, George George Wald | Asturias, Miguel Ángel Miguel Ángel Asturias | — | — |
| 1968 | Alvarez, Luis Walter Luis Walter Alvarez | Onsager, Lars Lars Onsager | Holley, Robert W. Robert W. Holley Khorana, Har Gobind Har Gobind Khorana Nirenberg, Marshall Warren Marshall Warren Nirenberg | Kawabata, Yasunari Yasunari Kawabata | Cassin, René René Cassin | — |
| 1969 | Gell-Mann, Murray Murray Gell-Mann | Barton, Derek Derek Barton Hassel, Odd Odd Hassel | Delbrück, Max Max Delbrück Hershey, Alfred Alfred Hershey Luria, Salvador Salvador Luria | Beckett, Samuel Samuel Beckett | Organisation internationale du travail | Frisch, Ragnar Ragnar Frisch Tinbergen, Jan Jan Tinbergen |
| 1970 | Alfvén, Hannes Hannes Alfvén Néel, Louis Louis Néel | Leloir, Luis Federico Luis Federico Leloir | Axelrod, Julius Julius Axelrod von Euler, Ulf Ulf von Euler Katz, Bernard Bernard Katz | Soljenitsyne, Alexandre Alexandre Soljenitsyne | Borlaug, Norman Norman Borlaug | Samuelson, Paul Paul Samuelson |
| 1971 | Gabor, Dennis Dennis Gabor | Herzberg, Gerhard Gerhard Herzberg | Sutherland, Jr., Earl Wilbur Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr. | Neruda, Pablo Pablo Neruda | Brandt, Willy Willy Brandt | Kuznets, Simon Simon Kuznets |
| 1972 | Bardeen, John John Bardeen Cooper, Leon Neil Leon Neil Cooper Schrieffer, John Robert John Robert Schrieffer | Anfinsen, Christian B. Christian B. Anfinsen Moore, Stanford Stanford Moore Stein, William Howard William Howard Stein | Edelman, Gerald Gerald Edelman Porter, Rodney Robert Rodney Robert Porter | Böll, Heinrich Heinrich Böll | — | Hicks, John John Hicks Arrow, Kenneth Kenneth Arrow |
| 1973 | Esaki, Leo Leo Esaki Giaever, Ivar Ivar Giaever Josephson, Brian David Brian David Josephson | Fischer, Ernst Otto Ernst Otto Fischer Wilkinson, Geoffrey Geoffrey Wilkinson | von Frisch, Karl Karl von Frisch Lorenz, Konrad Konrad Lorenz Tinbergen, Nikolaas Nikolaas Tinbergen | White, Patrick Patrick White | Kissinger, Henry Henry Kissinger Đức Thọ, Lê Lê Đức Thọ | Leontief, Wassily Wassily Leontief |
| 1974 | Ryle, Martin Martin Ryle Hewish, Antony Antony Hewish | Flory, Paul J. Paul J. Flory | Claude, Albert Albert Claude de Duve, Christian Christian de Duve Palade, George Emil George Emil Palade | Johnson, Eyvind Eyvind Johnson Martinson, Harry Harry Martinson | MacBride, Seán Seán MacBride Satō, Eisaku Eisaku Satō | Myrdal, Gunnar Gunnar Myrdal Hayek, Friedrich Friedrich Hayek |
| 1975 | Bohr, Aage Aage Bohr Mottelson, Ben Roy Ben Roy Mottelson Rainwater, James James Rainwater | Cornforth, John Warcup John Warcup Cornforth Prelog, Vladimir Vladimir Prelog | Baltimore, David David Baltimore Dulbecco, Renato Renato Dulbecco Temin, Howard Howard Temin | Montale, Eugenio Eugenio Montale | Sakharov, Andreï Andreï Sakharov | Kantorovitch, Leonid Leonid Kantorovitch Koopmans, Tjalling Tjalling Koopmans |
| 1976 | Richter, Burton Burton Richter Ting, Samuel C. C. Samuel C. C. Ting | Lipscomb, William William Lipscomb | Blumberg, Baruch Samuel Baruch Samuel Blumberg Gajdusek, Daniel Carleton Daniel Carleton Gajdusek | Bellow, Saul Saul Bellow | Williams, Betty Betty Williams Maguire, Mairead Mairead Maguire | Friedman, Milton Milton Friedman |
| 1977 | Anderson, Philip Warren Philip Warren Anderson Mott, Nevill Francis Nevill Francis Mott van Vleck, John Hasbrouck John Hasbrouck van Vleck | Prigogine, Ilya Ilya Prigogine | Guillemin, Roger Roger Guillemin Schally, Andrzej Wiktor Andrzej Wiktor Schally Yalow, Rosalyn Sussman Rosalyn Sussman Yalow | Aleixandre, Vicente Vicente Aleixandre | Amnesty International | Ohlin, Bertil Bertil Ohlin Meade, James James Meade |
| 1978 | Kapitsa, Piotr Piotr Kapitsa Penzias, Arno Allan Arno Allan Penzias Wilson, Robert Woodrow Robert Woodrow Wilson | Mitchell, Peter D. Peter D. Mitchell | Arber, Werner Werner Arber Nathans, Daniel Daniel Nathans Smith, Hamilton O. Hamilton O. Smith | Singer, Isaac Bashevis Isaac Bashevis Singer | el-Sadate, Anouar Anouar el-Sadate Begin, Menahem Menahem Begin | Simon, Herbert A. Herbert A. Simon |
| 1979 | Glashow, Sheldon Lee Sheldon Lee Glashow Salam, Abdus Abdus Salam Weinberg, Steven Steven Weinberg | Brown, Herbert C. Herbert C. Brown Wittig, Georg Georg Wittig | Cormack, Allan McLeod Allan McLeod Cormack Hounsfield, Godfrey Godfrey Hounsfield | Elýtis, Odysséas Odysséas Elýtis | Teresa, Mère Mère Teresa | Schultz, Theodore Theodore Schultz Lewis, Arthur Arthur Lewis |
| 1980 | Watson Cronin, James James Watson Cronin Fitch, Val Logsdon Val Logsdon Fitch | Berg, Paul Paul Berg Gilbert, Walter Walter Gilbert Sanger, Frederick Frederick Sanger | Benacerraf, Baruj Baruj Benacerraf Dausset, Jean Jean Dausset Snell, George Davis George Davis Snell | Miłosz, Czesław Czesław Miłosz | Esquivel, Adolfo Pérez Adolfo Pérez Esquivel | Klein, Lawrence Lawrence Klein |
| 1981 | Bloembergen, Nicolaas Nicolaas Bloembergen Schawlow, Arthur Leonard Arthur Leonard Schawlow Siegbahn, Kai Kai Siegbahn | Fukui, Ken'ichi Ken'ichi Fukui Hoffmann, Roald Roald Hoffmann | Sperry, Roger Wolcott Roger Wolcott Sperry Hubel, David H. David H. Hubel Wiesel, Torsten Torsten Wiesel | Canetti, Elias Elias Canetti | Haut Commissariat des Nations unies pour les réfugiés | Tobin, James James Tobin |
| 1982 | Wilson, Kenneth G. Kenneth G. Wilson | Klug, Aaron Aaron Klug | Bergström, Sune Sune Bergström Samuelsson, Bengt I. Bengt I. Samuelsson Vane, John John Vane | Márquez, Gabriel García Gabriel García Márquez | Myrdal, Alva Alva Myrdal Robles, Alfonso García Alfonso García Robles | Stigler, George George Stigler |
| 1983 | Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Fowler, William Alfred William Alfred Fowler | Taube, Henry Henry Taube | McClintock, Barbara Barbara McClintock | Golding, William William Golding | Wałęsa, Lech Lech Wałęsa | Debreu, Gérard Gérard Debreu |
| 1984 | Rubbia, Carlo Carlo Rubbia van der Meer, Simon Simon van der Meer | Merrifield, Robert Bruce Robert Bruce Merrifield | Jerne, Niels Kaj Niels Kaj Jerne Köhler, Georges J. F. Georges J. F. Köhler Milstein, César César Milstein | Seifert, Jaroslav Jaroslav Seifert | Tutu, Desmond Desmond Tutu | Stone, Richard Richard Stone |
| 1985 | von Klitzing, Klaus Klaus von Klitzing | Hauptman, Herbert A. Herbert A. Hauptman Karle, Jerome Jerome Karle | Brown, Michael Stuart Michael Stuart Brown Goldstein, Joseph L. Joseph L. Goldstein | Simon, Claude Claude Simon | Association internationale des médecins pour la prévention de la guerre nucléaire | Modigliani, Franco Franco Modigliani |
| 1986 | Ruska, Ernst Ernst Ruska Binnig, Gerd Gerd Binnig Rohrer, Heinrich Heinrich Rohrer | Herschbach, Dudley R. Dudley R. Herschbach Lee, Yuan T. Yuan T. Lee Polanyi, John John Polanyi | Cohen, Stanley Stanley Cohen Levi-Montalcini, Rita Rita Levi-Montalcini | Soyinka, Wole Wole Soyinka | Wiesel, Elie Elie Wiesel | Buchanan, James M. James M. Buchanan |
| 1987 | Bednorz, Johannes Georg Johannes Georg Bednorz Müller, Karl Alexander Karl Alexander Müller | Cram, Donald J. Donald J. Cram Lehn, Jean-Marie Jean-Marie Lehn Pedersen, Charles J. Charles J. Pedersen | Tonegawa, Susumu Susumu Tonegawa | Brodsky, Joseph Joseph Brodsky | Arias, Óscar Óscar Arias | Solow, Robert Robert Solow |
| 1988 | Lederman, Leon M. Leon M. Lederman Schwartz, Melvin Melvin Schwartz Steinberger, Jack Jack Steinberger | Deisenhofer, Johann Johann Deisenhofer Huber, Robert Robert Huber Michel, Hartmut Hartmut Michel | Black, James W. James W. Black Elion, Gertrude B. Gertrude B. Elion Hitchings, George H. George H. Hitchings | Mahfouz, Naguib Naguib Mahfouz | Force de maintien de la paix des Nations unies | Allais, Maurice Maurice Allais |
| 1989 | Ramsey, Norman Foster Norman Foster Ramsey Dehmelt, Hans Georg Hans Georg Dehmelt Paul, Wolfgang Wolfgang Paul | Altman, Sidney Sidney Altman Cech, Thomas Thomas Cech | Bishop, J. Michael J. Michael Bishop Varmus, Harold E. Harold E. Varmus | Cela, Camilo José Camilo José Cela | Gyatso, Tenzin Tenzin Gyatso | Haavelmo, Trygve Trygve Haavelmo |
| 1990 | Friedman, Jerome Isaac Jerome Isaac Friedman Kendall, Henry Way Henry Way Kendall Taylor, Richard E. Richard E. Taylor | Corey, Elias James Elias James Corey | Murray, Joseph Joseph Murray Thomas, E. Donnall E. Donnall Thomas | Paz, Octavio Octavio Paz | Gorbachev, Mikhaïl Mikhaïl Gorbachev | Markowitz, Harry Harry Markowitz Miller, Merton Merton Miller Sharpe, William Forsyth William Forsyth Sharpe |
| 1991 | Gennes, Pierre-Gilles de Pierre-Gilles de Gennes | Ernst, Richard R. Richard R. Ernst | Neher, Erwin Erwin Neher Sakmann, Bert Bert Sakmann | Gordimer, Nadine Nadine Gordimer | Suu Kyi, Aung San Aung San Suu Kyi | Coase, Ronald Ronald Coase |
| 1992 | Charpak, Georges Georges Charpak | Marcus, Rudolph A. Rudolph A. Marcus | Fischer, Edmond H. Edmond H. Fischer Krebs, Edwin G. Edwin G. Krebs | Walcott, Derek Derek Walcott | Menchú, Rigoberta Rigoberta Menchú | Becker, Gary Gary Becker |
| 1993 | Hulse, Russell Alan Russell Alan Hulse Taylor, Joseph Hooton Joseph Hooton Taylor | Mullis, Kary Kary Mullis Smith, Michael Michael Smith | Roberts, Richard J. Richard J. Roberts Sharp, Phillip Allen Phillip Allen Sharp | Morrison, Toni Toni Morrison | Mandela, Nelson Nelson Mandela de Klerk, Frederik Frederik de Klerk | Fogel, Robert Robert Fogel North, Douglass Douglass North |
| 1994 | Brockhouse, Bertram Bertram Brockhouse Shull, Clifford Clifford Shull | Olah, George Andrew George Andrew Olah | Gilman, Alfred G. Alfred G. Gilman Rodbell, Martin Martin Rodbell | Ōe, Kenzaburō Kenzaburō Ōe | Arafat, Yasser Yasser Arafat Peres, Shimon Shimon Peres Rabin, Yitzhak Yitzhak Rabin | Harsanyi, John John Harsanyi Nash, John Forbes John Forbes Nash Selten, Reinhard Reinhard Selten |
| 1995 | Perl, Martin Lewis Martin Lewis Perl Reines, Frederick Frederick Reines | Crutzen, Paul J. Paul J. Crutzen Molina, Mario J. Mario J. Molina Rowland, Frank Sherwood Frank Sherwood Rowland | Lewis, Edward B. Edward B. Lewis Nüsslein-Volhard, Christiane Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard Wieschaus, Eric F. Eric F. Wieschaus | Heaney, Seamus Seamus Heaney | Rotblat, Józef Józef Rotblat Mouvement Pugwash | Lucas, Jr., Robert Robert Lucas, Jr. |
| 1996 | Lee, David Morris David Morris Lee Osheroff, Douglas Douglas Osheroff Richardson, Robert Coleman Robert Coleman Richardson | Curl Jr., Robert F. Robert F. Curl Jr. Kroto, Harold Harold Kroto Smalley, Richard Richard Smalley | Doherty, Peter C. Peter C. Doherty Zinkernagel, Rolf M. Rolf M. Zinkernagel | Szymborska, Wisława Wisława Szymborska | Belo, Carlos Filipe Ximenes Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo Ramos-Horta, José José Ramos-Horta | Mirrlees, James James Mirrlees Vickrey, William William Vickrey |
| 1997 | Chu, Steven Steven Chu Cohen-Tannoudji, Claude Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Phillips, William Daniel William Daniel Phillips | Boyer, Paul D. Paul D. Boyer Walker, John E. John E. Walker Skou, Jens Christian Jens Christian Skou | Prusiner, Stanley B. Stanley B. Prusiner | Fo, Dario Dario Fo | Campagne internationale pour l'interdiction des mines antipersonnel Williams, Jody Jody Williams | Merton, Robert C. Robert C. Merton Scholes, Myron Myron Scholes |
| 1998 | Laughlin, Robert B. Robert B. Laughlin Störmer, Horst Ludwig Horst Ludwig Störmer Tsui, Daniel C. Daniel C. Tsui | Kohn, Walter Walter Kohn Pople, John John Pople | Furchgott, Robert F. Robert F. Furchgott Ignarro, Louis Louis Ignarro Murad, Ferid Ferid Murad | Saramago, José José Saramago | Hume, John John Hume Trimble, David David Trimble | Sen, Amartya Amartya Sen |
| 1999 | Hooft, Gerard 't Gerard 't Hooft Veltman, Martinus Martinus Veltman | Zewail, Ahmed Ahmed Zewail | Blobel, Günter Günter Blobel | Grass, Günter Günter Grass | Médecins sans frontières | Mundell, Robert Robert Mundell |
| 2000 | Alferov, Jaurès Jaurès Alferov Kroemer, Herbert Herbert Kroemer Kilby, Jack Jack Kilby | Heeger, Alan J. Alan J. Heeger MacDiarmid, Alan Alan MacDiarmid Shirakawa, Hideki Hideki Shirakawa | Carlsson, Arvid Arvid Carlsson Greengard, Paul Paul Greengard Kandel, Eric Eric Kandel | Xingjian, Gao Gao Xingjian | Dae-jung, Kim Kim Dae-jung | Heckman, James James Heckman McFadden, Daniel Daniel McFadden |
| 2001 | Cornell, Eric Allin Eric Allin Cornell Ketterle, Wolfgang Wolfgang Ketterle Wieman, Carl Carl Wieman | Knowles, William Standish William Standish Knowles Noyori, Ryōji Ryōji Noyori Sharpless, Karl Barry Karl Barry Sharpless | Hartwell, Leland H. Leland H. Hartwell Hunt, Tim Tim Hunt Nurse, Paul Paul Nurse | Naipaul, V. S. V. S. Naipaul | Organisation des Nations unies Annan, Kofi Kofi Annan | Akerlof, George George Akerlof Spence, Michael Michael Spence Stiglitz, Joseph E. Joseph E. Stiglitz |
| 2002 | Davis Jr., Raymond Raymond Davis Jr. Koshiba, Masatoshi Masatoshi Koshiba Giacconi, Riccardo Riccardo Giacconi | Fenn, John John Fenn Tanaka, Kōichi Kōichi Tanaka Wüthrich, Kurt Kurt Wüthrich | Brenner, Sydney Sydney Brenner Horvitz, H. Robert H. Robert Horvitz Sulston, John John Sulston | Kertész, Imre Imre Kertész | Carter, Jimmy Jimmy Carter | Kahneman, Daniel Daniel Kahneman Smith, Vernon L. Vernon L. Smith |
| 2003 | Abrikossov, Alekseï Alekseï Abrikossov Ginzburg, Vitaly Vitaly Ginzburg Leggett, Anthony James Anthony James Leggett | Agre, Peter Peter Agre MacKinnon, Roderick Roderick MacKinnon | Lauterbur, Paul Paul Lauterbur Mansfield, Peter Peter Mansfield | Coetzee, J. M. J. M. Coetzee | Ebadi, Shirin Shirin Ebadi | Engle, Robert F. Robert F. Engle Granger, Clive Clive Granger |
| 2004 | Gross, David David Gross Politzer, Hugh David Hugh David Politzer Wilczek, Frank Frank Wilczek | Ciechanover, Aaron Aaron Ciechanover Hershko, Avram Avram Hershko Rose, Irwin Irwin Rose | Axel, Richard Richard Axel Buck, Linda B. Linda B. Buck | Jelinek, Elfriede Elfriede Jelinek | Maathai, Wangari Wangari Maathai | Kydland, Finn E. Finn E. Kydland Prescott, Edward C. Edward C. Prescott |
| 2005 | Glauber, Roy J. Roy J. Glauber Hall, John L. John L. Hall Hänsch, Theodor W. Theodor W. Hänsch | Chauvin, Yves Yves Chauvin Grubbs, Robert H. Robert H. Grubbs Schrock, Richard R. Richard R. Schrock | Marshall, Barry Barry Marshall Warren, Robin Robin Warren | Pinter, Harold Harold Pinter | International Atomic Energy Agency ElBaradei, Mohamed Mohamed ElBaradei | Aumann, Robert Robert Aumann Schelling, Thomas Thomas Schelling |
| 2006 | Mather, John C. John C. Mather Smoot, George George Smoot | Kornberg, Roger D. Roger D. Kornberg | Fire, Andrew Andrew Fire Mello, Craig Craig Mello | Pamuk, Orhan Orhan Pamuk | Yunus, Muhammad Muhammad Yunus Grameen Bank | Phelps, Edmund Edmund Phelps |
| 2007 | Fert, Albert Albert Fert Grünberg, Peter Peter Grünberg | Ertl, Gerhard Gerhard Ertl | Capecchi, Mario Mario Capecchi Evans, Martin Martin Evans Smithies, Oliver Oliver Smithies | Lessing, Doris Doris Lessing | Groupe d'experts intergouvernemental sur l'évolution du climat Gore, Al Al Gore | Hurwicz, Leonid Leonid Hurwicz Maskin, Eric Eric Maskin Myerson, Roger Roger Myerson |
| 2008 | Nambu, Yoichiro Yoichiro Nambu Kobayashi, Makoto Makoto Kobayashi Maskawa, Toshihide Toshihide Maskawa | Shimomura, Osamu Osamu Shimomura Chalfie, Martin Martin Chalfie Tsien, Roger Y. Roger Y. Tsien | zur Hausen, Harald Harald zur Hausen Barré-Sinoussi, Françoise Françoise Barré-Sinoussi Montagnier, Luc Luc Montagnier | Le Clézio, J. M. G. J. M. G. Le Clézio | Ahtisaari, Martti Martti Ahtisaari | Krugman, Paul Paul Krugman |
| 2009 | Kao, Charles K. Charles K. Kao Boyle, Willard S. Willard S. Boyle Smith, George E. George E. Smith | Ramakrishnan, Venkatraman Venkatraman Ramakrishnan Steitz, Thomas A. Thomas A. Steitz Yonath, Ada Ada Yonath | Blackburn, Elizabeth Elizabeth Blackburn Greider, Carol W. Carol W. Greider Szostak, Jack W. Jack W. Szostak | Müller, Herta Herta Müller | Obama, Barack Barack Obama | Ostrom, Elinor Elinor Ostrom Williamson, Oliver E. Oliver E. Williamson |
| 2010 | Geim, Andre Andre Geim Novoselov, Konstantin Konstantin Novoselov | Heck, Richard F. Richard F. Heck Negishi, Ei-ichi Ei-ichi Negishi Suzuki, Akira Akira Suzuki | Edwards, Robert G. Robert G. Edwards | Vargas Llosa, Mario Mario Vargas Llosa | Xiaobo, Liu Liu Xiaobo | Diamond, Peter A. Peter A. Diamond Mortensen, Dale T. Dale T. Mortensen Pissarides, Christopher A. Christopher A. Pissarides |
| 2011 | Perlmutter, Saul Saul Perlmutter Riess, Adam G. Adam G. Riess Schmidt, Brian Brian Schmidt | Shechtman, Dan Dan Shechtman | Beutler, Bruce Bruce Beutler Hoffmann, Jules A. Jules A. Hoffmann Steinman, Ralph M. Ralph M. Steinman | Tranströmer, Tomas Tomas Tranströmer | Sirleaf, Ellen Johnson Ellen Johnson Sirleaf Gbowee, Leymah Leymah Gbowee Karman, Tawakel Tawakel Karman | Sargent, Thomas J. Thomas J. Sargent Sims, Christopher A. Christopher A. Sims |
| 2012 | Haroche, Serge Serge Haroche J. Wineland, David David J. Wineland | Kobilka, Brian K. Brian K. Kobilka Lefkowitz, Robert J. Robert J. Lefkowitz | Gurdon, John B. John B. Gurdon Yamanaka, Shinya Shinya Yamanaka | Yan, Mo Mo Yan | européenne, Union Union européenne | Roth, Alvin E. Alvin E. Roth Shapley, Lloyd S. Lloyd S. Shapley |
| 2013 | Englert, François François Englert Higgs, Peter W. Peter W. Higgs | Karplus, Martin Martin Karplus Levitt, Michael Michael Levitt Warshel, Arieh Arieh Warshel | Rothman, James E. James E. Rothman Schekman, Randy W. Randy W. Schekman Südhof, Thomas C. Thomas C. Südhof | Munro, Alice Alice Munro | armes chimiques, Organisation pour l'interdiction des Organisation pour l'interdiction des armes chimiques | Fama, Eugene F. Eugene F. Fama Hansen, Lars Peter Lars Peter Hansen Shiller, Robert J. Robert J. Shiller |
| 2014 | Akasaki, Isamu Isamu Akasaki Amano, Hiroshi Hiroshi Amano Nakamura, Shuji Shuji Nakamura | Betzig, Eric Eric Betzig Hell, Stefan Stefan Hell Moerner, William William Moerner | O'Keefe, John John O'Keefe Moser, May-Britt May-Britt Moser Moser, Edvard Edvard Moser | Modiano, Patrick Patrick Modiano | Yousafzai, Malala Malala Yousafzai Satyarthi, Kailash Kailash Satyarthi | Tirole, Jean Jean Tirole |
| 2015 | Takaaki Kajita Arthur B. McDonald | Lindahl, Tomas Tomas Lindahl Modrich, Paul L. Paul L. Modrich Sancar, Aziz Aziz Sancar | Campbell, William C. William C. Campbell Ōmura, Satoshi Satoshi Ōmura Youyou, Tu Tu Youyou | Aleksievitch, Svetlana Svetlana Aleksievitch | Quartet du dialogue national | Deaton, Angus Angus Deaton |
| 2016 | David J. Thouless Duncan Haldane John M. Kosterlitz | Jean-Pierre Sauvage James Fraser Stoddart Ben Feringa | Yoshinori Ohsumi | Bob Dylan | Juan Manuel Santos | Oliver Hart Bengt Holmström |
| 2017 | Rainer Weiss Barry C. Barish Kip Thorne | Jacques Dubochet Joachim Frank Richard Henderson | Jeffrey C. Hall Michael Rosbash Michael W. Young | Kazuo Ishiguro | ICAN | Richard Thaler |
| 2018 | Arthur Ashkin Gérard Mourou Donna Strickland | Frances Arnold George Smith Gregory Winter | James Allison Tasuku Honjo | Olga Tokarczuk | Denis Mukwege Nadia Murad | William Nordhaus Paul Romer |
| 2019 | James Peebles Michel Mayor Didier Queloz | John B. Goodenough Stanley Whittingham Akira Yoshino | William Kaelin Jr. Gregg L.Semenza Sir Peter J.Ratcliffe | Peter Handke | Abiy Ahmed | Abhijit Banerjee Esther Duflo Michael Kremer |
| 2020 | Roger Penrose Reinhard Genzel Andrea M. Ghez | Emmanuelle Charpentier Jennifer Doudna | Michael Houghton Harvey J. Alter Charles M. Rice | Louise Glück | Programme alimentaire mondial | Paul Milgrom Robert B. Wilson |
| 2021 | Syukuro Manabe Klaus Hasselmann Giorgio Parisi | Benjamin List David MacMillan | David Julius Ardem Patapoutian | Abdulrazak Gurnah | Maria Ressa Dmitri Mouratov | David Card Joshua Angrist Guido Imbens |
| 2022 | Alain Aspect John F. Clauser Anton Zeilinger | Carolyn R. Bertozzi Morten Meldal K. Barry Sharpless | Svante Pääbo | Annie Ernaux | Alès Bialiatski Memorial Centre pour les libertés civiles | Ben Bernanke Douglas Diamond Philip Dybvig |
| 2023 | Anne L'Huillier Pierre Agostini Ferenc Krausz | Moungi Bawendi Louis E. Brus Alexeï Iekimov | Katalin Kariko Drew Weissman | Jon Fosse | Narges Mohammadi | Claudia Goldin |
| 2024 | John Hopfield Geoffrey Hinton | David Baker Demis Hassabis John Michael Jumper | Victor Ambros Gary Ruvkun | Han Kang | Nihon Hidankyo | Daron Acemoglu Simon Johnson James Robinson |
| Année | Physique | Chimie | Physiologie ou médecine | Littérature | Paix | Économie |