# Schistura

Schistura est un genre de poissons téléostéens de la famille des Nemacheilidae (ordre des Cypriniformes). Schistura est un genre de « loches de pierre » qui se rencontre en Asie méridionale et orientale. Tous les membres du genre Schistura vivent dans des ruisseaux et des rivières ; certains habitent des grottes et sont dites troglobites.

## Liste des espèces

Liste de 219 espèces :
* Schistura acuticephala Hora, 1929
* Schistura afasciata Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura aizawlensis Lalramliana, 2012
* Schistura albirostris X. Y. Chen & Neely, 2012
* Schistura alta Nalbant & Bianco, 1998
* Schistura alticrista Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura altipedunculatus Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968
* Schistura amplizona Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura anambarensis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1970
* Schistura andrewi Solo, Lalramliana, Lalronunga & Lalnuntluanga, 2014
* Schistura antennata Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura aramis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura arifi Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura athos Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura atra Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura aurantiaca Plongsesthee, Page & Beamish, 2011
* Schistura bachmaensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura bairdi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura balteata Rendahl (de), 1948
* Schistura baluchiorum Zugmayer, 1912
* Schistura bannaensis Z. M. Chen, J. X. Yang & W. L. Qi, 2005
* Schistura beavani Günther, 1868 (Creek loach)
* Schistura bella Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura bhimachari Hora, 1937
* Schistura bolavenensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura breviceps H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura bucculenta H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura callichroma S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985
* Schistura callidora Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011
* Schistura carbonaria Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura carletoni Fowler, 1924
* Schistura cataracta Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura caudofurca Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
* Schistura chapaensis Rendahl (de), 1944
* Schistura chindwinica Tilak & Husain, 1990
* Schistura cincticauda Blyth, 1860
* Schistura clatrata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura conirostris S. Q. Zhu, 1982
* Schistura coruscans Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura crabro Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura crocotula Plongsesthee, Kottelat & Beamish, 2013
* Schistura cryptofasciata X. Y. Chen, D. P. Kong & J. X. Yang, 2005
* Schistura curtistigma Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura dalatensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura daubentoni Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura deansmarti Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* Schistura defectiva Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura denisoni F. Day, 1867
* Schistura desmotes Fowler, 1934
* Schistura devdevi Hora, 1935
* Schistura diminuta C. Ou, C. G. Montaña, Winemiller & Conway, 2011
* Schistura disparizona W. Zhou & Kottelat, 2005
* Schistura doonensis Tilak & Husain, 1977
* Schistura dorsizona Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura dubia Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura ephelis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura fasciata Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2011
* Schistura fascimaculata Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura fasciolata Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927
* Schistura ferruginea Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* Schistura finis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura fusinotata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura gangetica Menon, 1987
* Schistura geisleri Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura globiceps Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura hagiangensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005 - ( espèce inquirenda dans Schistura)
* Schistura harnaiensis Mirza & Nalbant, 1969
* Schistura himachalensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura hingi Herre, 1934
* Schistura hoai V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
* Schistura horai Menon, 1952
* Schistura huapingensis Y. F. Wu & C. Z. Wu, 1992
* Schistura huongensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura hypsiura Bohlen, Šlechtová & Udomritthiruj, 2014
* Schistura imitator Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura implicata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura incerta Nichols, 1931
* Schistura irregularis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura isostigma Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura jarutanini Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura kangjupkhulensis Hora, 1921
* Schistura kangrae Menon, 1951
* Schistura kaysonei Vidthayanon & Jaruthanin, 2002
* Schistura kengtungensis Fowler, 1936
* Schistura khamtanhi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura khugae Vishwanath & Shanta, 2004
* Schistura kloetzliae Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura kodaguensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura kohatensis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura kohchangensis H. M. Smith, 1933
* Schistura koladynensis Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2012
* Schistura kongphengi Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura kontumensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura latidens Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura latifasciata S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985
* Schistura leukensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura liyaiensis Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2014
* Schistura longa S. Q. Zhu, 1982
* Schistura machensis Mirza & Nalbant, 1970
* Schistura macrocephalus Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura macrolepis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura macrotaenia J. X. Yang, 1990
* Schistura maculiceps T. R. Roberts, 1989
* Schistura maculosa Lalronunga, Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana, 2013
* Schistura maejotigrina Suvarnaraksha, 2012
* Schistura maepaiensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura magnifluvis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura mahnerti Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura malaisei Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura manipurensis B. L. Chaudhuri, 1912
* Schistura megalodon Endruweit, 2014
* Schistura melarancia Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura menanensis H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura minuta Vishwanath & Shanta Kumar, 2006
* Schistura mizoramensis Lalramliana, Lalronunga, Vanramliana & Lalthanzara, 2014
* Schistura mobbsi Kottelat & Leisher, 2012
* Schistura moeiensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura montana McClelland, 1838
* Schistura mukambbikaensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura multifasciata F. Day, 1878
* Schistura nagaensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura nagodiensis Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, Indra & Ramachandra, 2006
* Schistura namboensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura nandingensis S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985
* Schistura nasifilis Pellegrin, 1936
* Schistura nebeshwari Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* Schistura nicholsi H. M. Smith, 1933
* Schistura nilgiriensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura nomi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura notostigma Bleeker, 1863
* Schistura novemradiata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura nudidorsum Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura obeini Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura obliquofascia Lokeshwor, Barat, Sati, Darshan, Vishwanath & Mahanta, 2012
* Schistura oedipus Kottelat, 1988
* Schistura orthocauda Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
* Schistura pantherina Page, Plongsesthee & Z. S. Randall, 2012
* Schistura papulifera Kottelat, Harries & Proudlove, 2007
* Schistura paucicincta Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura paucifasciata Hora, 1929
* Schistura paucireticulata Lokeshwor, Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2013
* Schistura pawensis Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* Schistura personata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura pertica Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura pervagata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura phamhringi Shangningam, Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2014
* Schistura phongthoensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005 - ( espèce inquirenda dans Schistura)
* Schistura poculi H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura polytaenia S. Q. Zhu, 1982
* Schistura porocephala Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* Schistura porthos Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura prashadi Hora, 1921
* Schistura pridii Vidthayanon, 2003
* Schistura procera Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura prolixifasciata L. P. Zheng, J. X. Yang & X. Y. Chen, 2012
* Schistura pseudofasciolata W. Zhou & G. H. Cui, 1993
* Schistura psittacula Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura pumatensis X. K. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2007
* Schistura puncticeps Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* Schistura punctifasciata Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura quaesita Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura quasimodo Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura rajasthanica Mathur & Yazdani, 1970
* Schistura rara S. Q. Zhu & W. X. Cao, 1987
* Schistura reidi H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura reticulata Vishwanath & Nebeshwar Sharma, 2004
* Schistura reticulofasciata A. Singh & Bănărescu, 1982
* Schistura rikiki Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura robertsi Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura rosammai N. Sen, 2009
* Schistura rubrimaculata Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2013
* Schistura rupecula McClelland, 1838
* Schistura russa Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura savona F. Hamilton, 1822
* Schistura scaturigina McClelland, 1839
* Schistura shuensis Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2014
* Schistura schultzi H. M. Smith, 1945
* Schistura scyphovecteta Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* Schistura semiarmata F. Day, 1867
* Schistura sertata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura sexcauda Fowler, 1937
* Schistura sexnubes Endruweit, 2014
* Schistura shadiwalensis Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura sharavathiensis Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, Indra & Ramachandra, 2006
* Schistura shebbearei Hora, 1935
* Schistura shuangjiangensis S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985
* Schistura sigillata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura sijuensis Menon, 1987
* Schistura sikmaiensis Hora, 1921
* Schistura similis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura singhi Menon, 1987
* Schistura sirindhornae Suvarnaraksha, 2015
* Schistura sokolovi Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura sombooni Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura sonlaensis T. H. Nguyễn, V. H. Nguyễn & T. T. Hoàng, 2010 - (cette espèce est incertae sedis probablement dans ce genre)
* Schistura spekuli Kottelat, 2004
* Schistura spiesi Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* Schistura spiloptera Valenciennes, 1846
* Schistura spilota Fowler, 1934
* Schistura striata F. Day, 1867
* Schistura suber Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura susannae Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura tenebrosa Kangrang, Page & Beamish, 2012
* Schistura tenura Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura thanho Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura tigrina Vishwanath & Nebeshwar, 2005
* Schistura tirapensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura tizardi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura trilineata T. H. Nguyễn, V. H. Nguyễn & T. T. Hoàng, 2010 - (cette espèce est incertae sedis probablement dans ce genre)
* Schistura tubulinaris Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura udomritthiruji Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2010
* Schistura vinciguerrae Hora, 1935
* Schistura waltoni Fowler, 1937
* Schistura xhatensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura yersini Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura yingjiangensis S. Q. Zhu, 1982
* Schistura zonata McClelland, 1839
Selon FishBase (22 juillet 2015) - 199 espèces :
* Schistura acuticephalus (Hora, 1929)
* Schistura afasciata Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura aizawlensis Lalramliana, 2012
* Schistura albirostris Chen & Neely, 2012
* Schistura alta Nalbant & Bianco, 1998
* Schistura alticrista Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura altipedunculatus (Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968)
* Schistura amplizona Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura anambarensis (Mirza & Bănărescu, 1970)
* Schistura antennata Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura aramis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura arifi Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura athos Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura atra Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura aurantiaca Plongsesthee, Page & Beamish, 2011
* Schistura bachmaensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura bairdi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura balteata (Rendahl, 1948)
* Schistura baluchiorum (Zugmayer, 1912)
* Schistura bannaensis Chen, Yang & Qi, 2005
* Schistura beavani (Günther, 1868)
* Schistura bella Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura bolavenensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura breviceps (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura bucculenta (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura callichromus (Zhu & Wang, 1985)
* Schistura callidora Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2011
* Schistura carbonaria Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura cataracta Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura caudofurca (Mai, 1978)
* Schistura chapaensis (Rendahl, 1944)
* Schistura chindwinica (Tilak & Husain, 1990)
* Schistura cincticauda (Blyth, 1860)
* Schistura clatrata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura conirostris (Zhu, 1982)
* Schistura coruscans Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura crabro Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura cryptofasciata Chen, Kong & Yang, 2005
* Schistura curtistigma Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura dalatensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura daubentoni Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura dayi (Hora, 1935)
* Schistura deansmarti Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* Schistura defectiva Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura deignani (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura desmotes (Fowler, 1934)
* Schistura devdevi (Hora, 1935)
* Schistura diminuta Ou, Montaña, Winemiller & Conway, 2011
* Schistura disparizona Zhou & Kottelat, 2005
* Schistura dorsizona Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura dubia Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura ephelis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura fasciata Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2011
* Schistura fascimaculata Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura fasciolata (Nichols & Pope, 1927)
* Schistura finis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura fowleriana (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura fusinotata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura geisleri Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura globiceps Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura harnaiensis (Mirza & Nalbant, 1969)
* Schistura himachalensis (Menon, 1987)
* Schistura hingi (Herre, 1934)
* Schistura hoai (Nguyen, 2005)
* Schistura horai (Menon, 1952)
* Schistura humilis (Lin, 1932)
* Schistura huongensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura hypsiura Bohlen, Slechtová & Udomritthiruj, 2014
* Schistura imitator Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura implicata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura incerta (Nichols, 1931)
* Schistura irregularis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura isostigma Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura jarutanini Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura kangjupkhulensis (Hora, 1921)
* Schistura kaysonei Vidthayanon & Jaruthanin, 2002
* Schistura kengtungensis (Fowler, 1936)
* Schistura khamtanhi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura khugae Vishwanath & Shanta, 2004
* Schistura kloetzliae Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura kohatensis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura kohchangensis (Smith, 1933)
* Schistura koladynensis Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2012
* Schistura kongphengi Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura kontumensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura laterimaculata Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura latidens Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura latifasciata (Zhu & Wang, 1985)
* Schistura leukensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura lingyunensis Liao, Wang & Luo, 1997
* Schistura longa (Zhu, 1982)
* Schistura machensis (Mirza & Nalbant, 1970)
* Schistura macrocephalus Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura macrolepis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981
* Schistura macrotaenia (Yang, 1990)
* Schistura maculiceps (Roberts, 1989)
* Schistura maculosa Lalronunga, Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana, 2013
* Schistura maejotigrina Suvarnaraksha, 2012
* Schistura maepaiensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura magnifluvis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura mahnerti Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura malaisei Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura manipurensis (Chaudhuri, 1912)
* Schistura melarancia Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura menanensis (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura minuta Vishwanath & Shanta Kumar, 2006
* Schistura mobbsi Kottelat & Leisher, 2012
* Schistura moeiensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura multifasciata (Day, 1878)
* Schistura nagaensis (Menon, 1987)
* Schistura nagodiensis Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, Indra & Ramachandra, 2006
* Schistura nalbanti (Bănărescu & Mirza, 1972)
* Schistura namboensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura nandingensis (Zhu & Wang, 1985)
* Schistura nasifilis (Pellegrin, 1936)
* Schistura nicholsi (Smith, 1933)
* Schistura nielseni Nalbant & Bianco, 1998
* Schistura niulanjiangensis Chen, Lu & Mao, 2006
* Schistura nomi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura notostigma (Bleeker, 1863)
* Schistura novemradiata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura nudidorsum Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura obeini Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura obliquofascia Lokeshwor, Barat, Sati, Darshan, Vishwanath & Mahanta, 2012
* Schistura oedipus (Kottelat, 1988)
* Schistura orthocauda (Mai, 1978)
* Schistura pakistanica (Mirza & Bănărescu, 1969)
* Schistura pantherina Page, Plongsesthee & Randall, 2012
* Schistura papulifera Kottelat, Harries & Proudlove, 2007
* Schistura paucicincta Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura paucifasciata (Hora, 1929)
* Schistura paucireticulata Lokeshwor, Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2013
* Schistura pawensis Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2013
* Schistura personata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura pertica Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura pervagata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura poculi (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura polytaenia (Zhu, 1982)
* Schistura porocephala Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013
* Schistura porthos Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura prashadi (Hora, 1921)
* Schistura pridii Vidthayanon, 2003
* Schistura procera Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura prolixifasciata Zheng, Yang & Chen, 2012
* Schistura pseudofasciolata Zhou & Cui, 1993
* Schistura psittacula Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura pumatensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2007
* Schistura punctatus (Nguyen, 2005)
* Schistura puncticeps Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2013
* Schistura punctifasciata Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura punjabensis (Hora, 1923)
* Schistura quaesita Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura quasimodo Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura rara (Zhu & Cao, 1987)
* Schistura reidi (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura rendahli (Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968)
* Schistura reticulata Vishwanath & Nebeshwar Sharma, 2004
* Schistura reticulofasciata (Singh & Bănărescu, 1982)
* Schistura rikiki Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura robertsi Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura rubrimaculata Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2013
* Schistura rupecula McClelland, 1838
* Schistura russa Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura savona (Hamilton, 1822)
* Schistura scaturigina McClelland, 1839
* Schistura schultzi (Smith, 1945)
* Schistura sertata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura sexcauda (Fowler, 1937)
* Schistura sexnubes Endruweit, 2014
* Schistura shadiwalensis Mirza & Nalbant, 1981
* Schistura sharavathiensis Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, Indra & Ramachandra, 2006
* Schistura shuensis Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2014
* Schistura sigillata Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura sijuensis (Menon, 1987)
* Schistura sikmaiensis (Hora, 1921)
* Schistura similis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura sokolovi Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura sombooni Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura sonlaensis (Nguyen, Nguyen & Hoang, 2010)
* Schistura spekuli Kottelat, 2004
* Schistura spiesi Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
* Schistura spiloptera (Valenciennes, 1846)
* Schistura spilota (Fowler, 1934)
* Schistura suber Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura susannae Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura tenebrosa Kangrang, Page & Beamish, 2012
* Schistura tenura Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura thanho Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura tigrina Vishwanath & Nebeshwar Sharma, 2005
* Schistura tirapensis Kottelat, 1990
* Schistura tizardi Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura trilineata (Nguyen, Nguyen & Hoang, 2010)
* Schistura tubulinaris Kottelat, 1998
* Schistura udomritthiruji Bohlen & ?lechtová, 2010
* Schistura vinciguerrae (Hora, 1935)
* Schistura waltoni (Fowler, 1937)
* Schistura xhatensis Kottelat, 2000
* Schistura yersini Freyhof & Serov, 2001
* Schistura zonata McClelland, 1839
En 2017, 4 nouvelles espèces ont été décrites (Zootaxa) :
* Schistura epixenos Kottelat
* Schistura madhavai Sudasinghe
* Schistura paraxena Endruweit
* Schistura stala Endruweit