# Sphecodes

Sphecodes est un genre d'abeilles de la famille des Halictidae (ou des Apidae selon Fauna Europaea).
Les abeilles de ce genre sont cleptoparasites.

## Apparence

Les Sphecodes sont facilement reconnaissables à leur tête et thorax noirs couverts de rares poils et à leur abdomen presque sans poils et de couleur plus ou moins rouge. La veine basale de l'aile antérieure est très arquée. Chez les femelles, les soies servant à la récolte du pollen sont absentes ; les mâles ont des touffes de soies sur les articles noueux des antennes.

## Liste des espèces

Selon Fauna Europaea (26 juin 2014)$^,$$^,$
* Sphecodes abuensis Nurse, 1903
* Sphecodes abyssinicus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes aeneiceps Friese, 1917
* Sphecodes aino Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes akitanus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes albifrons Smith, 1879
* Sphecodes albilabris (Fabricius, 1793)
* Sphecodes albociliatus Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes algoensis Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes alternatus Smith, 1853
* Sphecodes amakusensis Yasumatsu & Hirashima, 1951
* Sphecodes anatolicus Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes andinus Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes angarensis Cockerell, 1937
* Sphecodes anonymus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes antennariae Robertson, 1891
* Sphecodes apicatus Smith, 1853
* Sphecodes arequipae Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes argentinus Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes armeniacus Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes arnoldi Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes aroniae Mitchell, 1960
* Sphecodes arroyanus Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes arvensiformis Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes asclepiadis Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes aspericollis Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes assamensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes atlanticus Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes atlantis Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes atriapicatus Strand, 1912
* Sphecodes autumnalis Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes awaensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes bakeri Cockerell, 1915
* Sphecodes banaszaki Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes banksii Lovell, 1909
* Sphecodes baratonis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes barbatus Blüthgen, 1923
* Sphecodes basalis Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes biroi Friese, 1909
* Sphecodes bischoffi Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes bogotensis Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes bonaerensis Holmberg, 1886
* Sphecodes borealis Cockerell, 1937
* Sphecodes brachycephalus Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes brasiliensis Schrottky, 1910
* Sphecodes braunsi Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes breviclypeatus Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes bruchi Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes californicus Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes campadellii Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes candidus Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes capensis Cameron, 1905
* Sphecodes capriciosus Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes capverdensis Pauly & LaRoche, 2002
* Sphecodes carolinus Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes castaneae Mitchell, 1960
* Sphecodes centralis Cockerell, 1938
* Sphecodes cephalotes Meyer, 1920
* Sphecodes chaprensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes chibaensis Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes chichibuensis Tsuneki, 1986
* Sphecodes chichibuus Tsuneki, 1986
* Sphecodes chilensis Spinola, 1851
* Sphecodes clematidis Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes clypeatus Friese, 1917
* Sphecodes columbiae Cockerell, 1906
* Sphecodes combai Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes confertus Say, 1837
* Sphecodes confusus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes congoensis (Benoist, 1950)
* Sphecodes connexus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes convergens Michener, 1978
* Sphecodes convergens Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes coptis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes cordillerensis Jörgensen, 1912
* Sphecodes cordovensis (Cockerell, 1919)
* Sphecodes coriae Moure & Hurd, 1987
* Sphecodes coronus Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes costaricensis Friese, 1917
* Sphecodes crassanus Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes crassicornis Smith, 1879
* Sphecodes crassicornis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes crassus Thomson, 1870
* Sphecodes crawfordi Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes cressonii (Robertson, 1903)
* Sphecodes cristatus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes croaticus Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes daishi Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes davisii Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes decorus (Cameron, 1897)
* Sphecodes dichrous Smith, 1853
* Sphecodes dilutus Cockerell, 1936
* Sphecodes diremptus Cockerell, 1932
* Sphecodes distinctus Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes duplex Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes duplipunctatus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes dusmeti Blüthgen, 1924
* Sphecodes dyozankeanus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes ephippius (Linné, 1767)
* Sphecodes equator Vachal, 1904
* Sphecodes eritrinus Friese, 1915
* Sphecodes eugnathus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes eustictus Cockerell, 1906
* Sphecodes exaltus Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes fattigi Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes ferruginatus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes fimbriatus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes formosus Cockerell, 1911
* Sphecodes fortior Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes fragariae Cockerell, 1903
* Sphecodes friesei Herbst, 1908
* Sphecodes fudzi Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes fuelleborni Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes fukuiensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes fumipennis Smith, 1853
* Sphecodes galeritus Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes galerus Lovell & Cockerell, 1907
* Sphecodes genaroi Engel, 2006
* Sphecodes geoffrellus (Kirby, 1802)
* Sphecodes gibbus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Sphecodes grahami Cockerell, 1922
* Sphecodes grandidieri (Buysson, 1901)
* Sphecodes granulosus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes guineensis Vachal, 1903
* Sphecodes hagensi Ritsema, 1880
* Sphecodes haladai Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes hanedai Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes hasshanus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes hemirhodurus Cockerell, 1921
* Sphecodes heraclei Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes hesperellus Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes hirtellus Blüthgen, 1923
* Sphecodes howardi Cockerell, 1922
* Sphecodes hudsoni Cockerell, 1913
* Sphecodes hyalinatus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes hydrangeae Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes illinoensis (Robertson, 1903)
* Sphecodes indicus Bingham, 1898
* Sphecodes inornatus (Schrottky, 1902)
* Sphecodes insularis Smith, 1858
* Sphecodes intermedius Blüthgen, 1923
* Sphecodes iosephi Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes iridescens Cockerell, 1921
* Sphecodes iridipennis Smith, 1879
* Sphecodes itidyo Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes ituriensis Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes iwatensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes izumindus Tsuneki, 1986
* Sphecodes japonicus Cockerell, 1911
* Sphecodes javanicus Friese, 1914
* Sphecodes joergenseni Meyer, 1920
* Sphecodes johnsonii Lovell, 1909
* Sphecodes kaisensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes kamafuse Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes kershawi Perkins, 1921
* Sphecodes kincaidii Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes kisukei Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes kitamius Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes knetschi Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes koikensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes kristenseni Meyer, 1919
* Sphecodes laetus Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes lasimensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes laticaudatus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes latifrons Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes lautipennis Cockerell, 1908
* Sphecodes levicinctus Cockerell, 1936
* Sphecodes levis Lovell & Cockerell, 1907
* Sphecodes libericus Cockerell, 1936
* Sphecodes longuloides Blüthgen, 1923
* Sphecodes longulus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes lunaris Vachal, 1904
* Sphecodes luteiventris Friese, 1925
* Sphecodes macswaini Michener, 1954
* Sphecodes maetai Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes magnipunctatus (Cockerell, 1946)
* Sphecodes majalis Pérez, 1903
* Sphecodes malayensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes manchurianus Strand & Yasumatsu, 1938
* Sphecodes mandibularis Cresson, 1872
* Sphecodes manni Cockerell, 1913
* Sphecodes manskii (Rayment, 1935)
* Sphecodes marcellinoi Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes marginatus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes maruyamanus Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes melanopus Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes mendocinus Jörgensen, 1912
* Sphecodes metanotiaeus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes metathoracicus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes mexicanorum Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes millsi Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes minarum Schrottky, 1910
* Sphecodes miniatus Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes minor Robertson, 1898
* Sphecodes monilicornis (Kirby, 1802)
* Sphecodes montanus Smith, 1879
* Sphecodes murotai Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes mutillaeformis Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes mutsu Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes mutsuoides Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes nambui Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes natalensis Friese, 1925
* Sphecodes niger Hagens, 1874
* Sphecodes nigeriae Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes nigricans Timberlake, 1940
* Sphecodes nigricorpus Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes nigritus Ashmead, 1900
* Sphecodes nippon Meyer, 1922
* Sphecodes nipponicus Yasumatsu & Hirashima, 1951
* Sphecodes nitidissimus Cockerell, 1910
* Sphecodes niveatus Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes niveipennis Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes nomioidis Pesenko, 1979
* Sphecodes nyassanus Strand, 1911
* Sphecodes ohdeyamanus Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes ohtsukius Tsuneki, 1984
* Sphecodes okuyetsu Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes olivieri Lepeletier, 1825
* Sphecodes olympicus Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes oneili Cameron, 1905
* Sphecodes oriundus Vachal, 1903
* Sphecodes pallitarsis Vachal, 1909
* Sphecodes paraguayensis Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes paraplesius Lovell, 1911
* Sphecodes patagonicus Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes patruelis Cockerell, 1913
* Sphecodes pecosensis Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes pectoralis Morawitz, 1876
* Sphecodes pellucidus Smith, 1845
* Sphecodes perlustrans Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes perplexus Nurse, 1903
* Sphecodes persimilis Lovell & Cockerell, 1907
* Sphecodes peruensis Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes pieli Cockerell, 1931
* Sphecodes pilosulus Smith, 1879
* Sphecodes pimpinellae Robertson, 1900
* Sphecodes pinguiculus Pérez, 1903
* Sphecodes politulus Cockerell, 1937
* Sphecodes profugus Cockerell, 1910
* Sphecodes propinquus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes prosphorus Lovell & Cockerell, 1907
* Sphecodes prostygius Mitchell, 1960
* Sphecodes pseudocrassus Blüthgen, 1924
* Sphecodes pseudofasciatus Blüthgen, 1925
* Sphecodes pulsatillae Cockerell, 1906
* Sphecodes punctatus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes puncticeps Thomson, 1870
* Sphecodes puncticollis Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes punctiscutum Eardley & R. P. Urban, 2006
* Sphecodes pusillus Cockerell, 1937
* Sphecodes pycnanthemi Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes quadrimaculatus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes quellensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes ralunensis Friese, 1909
* Sphecodes ranunculi Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes redivivus Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes reticulatus Thomson, 1870
* Sphecodes rhois (Cockerell, 1904)
* Sphecodes rikuchu Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes rohweri Cockerell, 1907
* Sphecodes rotundiceps Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes rubicundus Hagens, 1875
* Sphecodes rudiusculus (Benoist, 1964)
* Sphecodes rufichelis Strand, 1912
* Sphecodes ruficrus (Erichson, 1835)
* Sphecodes rufiscapis Vachal, 1909
* Sphecodes rufithorax Morawitz, 1876
* Sphecodes rufiventris (Panzer, 1798)
* Sphecodes rufoantennatus Benoist, 1950
* Sphecodes rugulosus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes samarensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes sapporensis Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes sauteri Meyer, 1925
* Sphecodes saxicolus Warncke, 1992
* Sphecodes scabricollis Wesmael, 1835
* Sphecodes schenckii Hagens, 1882
* Sphecodes schoanus Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes scrobiculatus Pauly & Brooks, 2001
* Sphecodes semicoloratus (Cockerell, 1897)
* Sphecodes senegalensis Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes shawi Lovell, 1911
* Sphecodes shillongensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes shirozui Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes sikkimensis Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes silvicola Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes simillimus Smith, 1873
* Sphecodes simlaellus Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes smilacinae Robertson, 1897
* Sphecodes solidaginis Cockerell, 1937
* Sphecodes solonis Graenicher, 1911
* Sphecodes sophiae Cockerell, 1898
* Sphecodes spinulosus Hagens, 1875
* Sphecodes strandi Meyer, 1920
* Sphecodes stygius Robertson, 1893
* Sphecodes subconfertus Sichel, 1865
* Sphecodes sudai Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes sulcatulus Cockerell, 1906
* Sphecodes sulcifera Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes taicho Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes tainoi Engel, 2006
* Sphecodes tanoi Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes tantalus Nurse, 1903
* Sphecodes tertius Blüthgen, 1927
* Sphecodes togoanus Strand, 1912
* Sphecodes tomarchioi Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes townesi Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes transversus Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes trentonensis Cockerell, 1913
* Sphecodes tristellus Cockerell, 1919
* Sphecodes tuckeri Friese, 1925
* Sphecodes turneri Cockerell, 1916
* Sphecodes ugandae Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes utinamius Tsuneki, 1983
* Sphecodes vachali Meyer, 1920
* Sphecodes variabilis Schrottky, 1906
* Sphecodes veganus Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes vumbuensis Blüthgen, 1928
* Sphecodes walteri Nobile & Turrisi, 2004
* Sphecodes washingtoni Cockerell, 1904
* Sphecodes wheeleri Mitchell, 1956
* Sphecodes woodi Cockerell, 1945
* Sphecodes zangherii Noskiewicz, 1931