# Gonyaulacaceae

La famille des Gonyaulacaceae est une famille d’algues dinophycées de l’ordre des Gonyaulacales.

## Étymologie

Le nom vient du genre type Gonyaulax, dérivé du grec γόνυ / góny, « genou ; », et αὖλαξ / aulax, sillon,

## Liste des genres et sous-familles

Selon AlgaeBase (10 mars 2019) :
* Acanthogonyaulax (C.A.Kofoid) H.W.Graham
* Amiculosphaera R.Harland
* Amylax A.Meunier
* Ataxiodinium Reid
* Athigmatocysta S.Duxbury
* Atlantodinium M.Zotto, W.S.Drugg & D.Habib
* Bitectatodinium G.J.Wilson
* Caledonidinium Reid
* Caspidinium Marret
* Cerebrocysta Bujak
* Conneximura F.May
* Coronifera Cookson & Eisenack
* Corrudinium Stover & Evitt
* Emmetrocysta Stover
* Evittosphaerula Manum
* Florentinia Davey & Verdier
* Glaphyrosphaera P.Schiøler & G.J.Wilson
* sous-famille des Gonyaulacoideae
* Gonyaulax Diesing
* Herendeenia Wiggins
* Impagidinium L.E.Stover & W.R.Evitt
* Kaiwaradinium Wilson
* Lagenorhytis S. Duxbury
* Lingulodinium D.Wall
* Melanodinium Schiller
* Melitasphaeridium Harland & Hill
* Pervosphaeridium Yun Hyesu
* Protoellipsodinium R.J. Davey & J.P. Verdier
* Pterodinium Eisenack
* Rottnestia Cookson & Eisenack
* Roulea Gourret
* Sirmiodiniopsis Drugg
* Speetonia S. Duxbury
* Spiraulax Kofoid
* Spiraulaxina Loeblich III
* Stanfordella Helenes, J. & Lucas-Clark, J.
* Steiniella Schütt
* Unipontidinium Wrenn
Selon Catalogue of Life (10 mars 2019) :
* Acanthogonyaulax
* Achilleodinium
* Achomosphaera
* Actinotheca
* Aireiana
* Aldorfia
* Alexandrium
* Ambonosphaera
* Amiculosphaera
* Amphorosphaeridium
* Amphorula
* Amylax
* Apteodinium
* Arachnodinium
* Araneosphaera
* Archeotectatum
* Areosphaeridium
* Ataxiodinium
* Avellodinium
* Bacchidinium
* Barbatacysta
* Belodinium
* Bitectatodinium
* Cannosphaeropsis
* Carpatella
* Carpodinium
* Catastomocystis
* Cernicysta
* Chytroeisphaeridia
* Clathroctenocystis
* Cometodinium
* Compositosphaeridium
* Coniferatium
* Conneximura
* Conosphaeridium
* Cordosphaeridium
* Coronifera
* Corradinisphaeridium
* Cribroperidinium
* Cryptarchaeodinium
* Ctenidodinium
* Cymososphaeridium
* Damassadinium
* Danea
* Dimidium
* Diphasiosphaera
* Diphyes
* Discorsia
* Disphaerogena
* Dissiliodinium
* Durotrigia
* Eatonicysta
* Ectosphaeropsis
* Edwardsiella
* Egmontodinium
* Emmetrocysta
* Emslandia
* Endoscrinium
* Energlynia
* Eodinia
* Epitricysta
* Escharisphaeridia
* Evittosphaerula
* Exiguisphaera
* Fibrocysta
* Filisphaera
* Florentinia
* Foucheria
* Frigatadinium
* Furzidinium
* Galeacysta
* Gelatia
* Glossodinium
* Gongylodinium
* Gonyaulacysta
* Gonyaulax
* Gordiacysta
* Habibacysta
* Hafniasphaera
* Hapsocysta
* Helbydinium
* Heliodinium
* Hemiplacophora
* Hemisphaeridium
* Herendeenia
* Hexasphaera
* Histiophora
* Hurunuia
* Hystrichodinium
* Hystrichokolpoma
* Hystrichosphaera
* Hystrichosphaerina
* Hystrichosphaeropsis
* Hystrichostrogylon
* Ifecysta
* Impagidinium
* Invertocysta
* Isthmocystis
* Kaiwaradinium
* Kallosphaeridium
* Kenleyia
* Kiokansium
* Kipatimudinium
* Kleithriasphaeridium
* Komewuia
* Korystocysta
* Lagenorhytis
* Lanterna
* Lanternosphaeridium
* Leptodinium
* Liesbergia
* Limbodinium
* Lingulodinium
* Lithodinia
* Litosphaeridium
* Lophocysta
* Meiourogonyaulax
* Melitasphaeridium
* Meristaulax
* Millioudodinium
* Mosaicodinium
* Muraticysta
* Muratodinium
* Nelchinopsis
* Nematosphaeropsis
* Neodiacrodium
* Nexosispinum
* Occisucysta
* Ochetodinium
* Okerisphaeridium
* Oligokolpoma
* Oligosphaeridium
* Omatia
* Operculodinium
* Palmnickia
* Pandadinium
* Pentadinium
* Perisseiasphaeridium
* Pervosphaeridium
* Pilosidinium
* Prionodinium
* Protoceratium
* Protoellipsodinium
* Psaligonyaulax
* Pterocysta
* Pterodinium
* Pyxidinopsis
* Rhynchodiniopsis
* Rigaudella
* Rotosphaeropsis
* Rottnestia
* Samlandia
* Saturnodinium
* Scriniodinium
* Sentusidinium
* Silicisphaera
* Sirmiodiniopsis
* Sirmiodinium
* Spiniferites
* Spongodinium
* Stephodinium
* Stiphrosphaeridium
* Stoveracysta
* Surculosphaeridium
* Systematophora
* Tapeinosphaeridium
* Tectatodinium
* Tehamadinium
* Thalassiphora
* Thompsodinium
* Trabeculidium
* Triblastula
* Trichodinium
* Tubotuberella
* Turbiosphaera
* Unipontidinium
* Vexillocysta
* Virgodinium
* Wanaea
* Whitecliffia
* Wigginsiella
* Xenicodinium
* Yalkalpodinium
Selon ITIS (10 mars 2019) :
* Acanthogonyaulax (Kof.) H. W. Graham
* Amphidoma Stein, 1883
* Amylax Meunier
* Gonyaulax Diesing
* Lingulodinium D. Wall, 1967
* Peridiniella Kofoid & Michener, 1911
* Protoceratium Bergh, 1881
* Schuettiella Balech, 1988
* Spiraulax Kof.
Selon NCBI (10 mars 2019) :
* Adenoides
* Alexandrium Halim, 1960
* Amylax
* Dapsilidinium
* Gonyaulax Diesing, 1866
* Protoceratium
Selon Paleobiology Database (10 mars 2019) :
* Achilleodinium
* Achomosphaera
* Avellodinium
* Cannosphaeropsis
* Cassiculosphaeridia
* Chytroeisphaeridia
* Cometodinium
* Cordosphaeridium
* Coronifera
* Corradinisphaeridium
* Cribroperidinium
* Ctenidodinium
* Diphyes
* Discorsia
* Dissiliodinium
* Endoscrinium
* Epitricysta
* Escharisphaeridia
* Fibradinium
* Fibrocysta
* Florentinia
* Gonyaulacysta
* Gonyaulax
* Hapsocysta
* Heterosphaeridium
* Hystrichodinium
* Hystrichokolpoma
* Hystrichosphaerina
* Impagidinium
* Kaiwaradinium
* Kallosphaeridium
* Kenleyia
* Kiokansium
* Kleithriasphaeridium
* sous-famille des Leptodinioideae
* Leptodinium
* Liesbergia
* Litosphaeridium
* Meiourogonyaulax
* Nexosispinum
* Oligosphaeridium
* Perisseiasphaeridium
* Pervosphaeridium
* Protoellipsodinium
* Psaligonyaulax
* Pterodinium
* Rhynchodiniopsis
* Rigaudella
* Rottnestia
* Scriniodinium
* Sentusidinium
* Sirmiodiniopsis
* Sirmiodinium
* Stephodinium
* Stiphrosphaeridium
* Surculosphaeridium
* Systematophora
* Tehamadinium
* Thalassiphora
* Trichodinium
* Tubotuberella
* Unipontidinium
* Wanaea
* Wilsonisphaera
* Yalkalpodinium
Selon World Register of Marine Species (10 mars 2019) :
* sous-famille des Gonyaulacoideae
* Acanthogonyaulax (Kofoid) Graham, 1942
* Amiculosphaera R.Harland, 1979
* Amylax Meunier, 1910
* Conneximura F.May, 1980 †
* Gonyaulax Diesing, 1866
* Lingulodinium D.Wall, 1967
* Protoceratium Bergh, 1881
* Stanfordella Helenes, J. & Lucas-Clark, J., 1997 †
* Thompsodinium Bourrelly, 1970
Selon World Register of Marine Species (10 mars 2019) :
* Acanthogonyaulax (Kofoid) Graham, 1942
* Amiculosphaera R.Harland, 1979
* Amylax Meunier, 1910
* Bitectatodinium G.J.Wilson, 1973
* Gonyaulax Diesing, 1866
* Lingulodinium D.Wall, 1967
* Protoceratium Bergh, 1881
* Thompsodinium Bourrelly, 1970