# Harpactea

Harpactea est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Dysderidae.

## Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Europe, en Afrique du Nord, au Moyen-Orient et en Asie centrale.

## Paléontologie

Ce genre est connu depuis le Paléogène.

## Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 26, 15/03/2025) :
* Harpactea abantia (Simon, 1885)
* Harpactea abasgiana Zamani & Marusik, 2024
* Harpactea achsuensis Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea acuta Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea adicensis Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea aeoliensis Alicata, 1973
* Harpactea agnolettii Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea alanyana Özkütük, Elverici, Marusik & Kunt, 2015
* Harpactea albanica (Caporiacco, 1949)
* Harpactea alexandrae Lazarov, 2006
* Harpactea algarvensis Ferrández, 1990
* Harpactea alicatai Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea angustata (Lucas, 1846)
* Harpactea antoni Bosmans, 2009
* Harpactea apollinea Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea arguta (Simon, 1907)
* Harpactea armenica Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea arnedoi Kunt, Elverici, Özkütük & Yağmur, 2011
* Harpactea asparuhi Lazarov, 2008
* Harpactea auresensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea auriga (Simon, 1911)
* Harpactea aurigoides Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea azerbajdzhanica Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea azowensis Charitonov, 1956
* Harpactea babori (Nosek, 1905)
* Harpactea ballarini Kunt, Özkütük & Elverici, 2013
* Harpactea bilecenoglui Kunt & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea bilgenur Kunt & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea blasi Ribera & Ferrández, 1986
* Harpactea bozdaglarensis Kunt, Danışman & Yağmur, 2025
* Harpactea brachati Wunderlich, 2020
* Harpactea buchari Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea bulgarica Lazarov & Naumova, 2010
* Harpactea caligata Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea carusoi Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea catholica (Brignoli, 1984)
* Harpactea caucasia (Kulczyński, 1895)
* Harpactea cecconii (Kulczyński, 1908)
* Harpactea cesari Van Keer, 2009
* Harpactea chaniaensis Bosmans, 2023
* Harpactea chreensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1989
* Harpactea christae Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea christodeltshevi Bayram, Kunt & Yağmur, 2009
* Harpactea clementi Bosmans, 2009
* Harpactea coccifera Brignoli, 1984
* Harpactea colchidis Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea complicata Deltshev, 2011
* Harpactea corinthia Brignoli, 1984
* Harpactea corticalis (Simon, 1882)
* Harpactea cosari Kunt, Danışman & Yağmur, 2025
* Harpactea crespoi Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea cressa Brignoli, 1984
* Harpactea cruriformis Bosmans, 2011
* Harpactea damini Pavlek & Arnedo, 2020
* Harpactea dashdamirovi Dunin, 1993
* Harpactea decebali Nae, 2021
* Harpactea deelemanae Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea deltshevi Dimitrov & Lazarov, 1999
* Harpactea dianae Gavalas & Bosmans, 2023
* Harpactea digiovannii Gasparo, 2014
* Harpactea dilekensis Kunt, Danışman & Yağmur, 2025
* Harpactea diraoi Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea dobati Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea doblikae (Thorell, 1875)
* Harpactea dolanskyi Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea dufouri (Thorell, 1873)
* Harpactea dumonti Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea dunini Zamani & Marusik, 2024
* Harpactea elvericii Kunt & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea eskovi Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea fageli Brignoli, 1980
* Harpactea fontetareja Wunderlich, 2024
* Harpactea forceps Varol & Danışman, 2018
* Harpactea forcipifera (Simon, 1911)
* Harpactea gaditana Pesarini, 1988
* Harpactea galatica Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea gennargentu Wunderlich, 1995
* Harpactea globifera (Simon, 1911)
* Harpactea gobustanica Nuruyeva & Huseynov, 2022
* Harpactea golovatchi Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea gridellii (Caporiacco, 1951)
* Harpactea grisea (Canestrini, 1868)
* Harpactea gunselorum Gücel, Fuller, Göçmen & Kunt, 2018
* Harpactea hamidae Beladjal & Abrous, 2023
* Harpactea hauseri Brignoli, 1976
* Harpactea heizerensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea heliconia Brignoli, 1984
* Harpactea henriquesi Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea henschi (Kulczyński, 1915)
* Harpactea herodis Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea hispana (Simon, 1882)
* Harpactea hombergi (Scopoli, 1763)
* Harpactea hyrcanica Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea iasoni Gavalas & Bosmans, 2023
* Harpactea ice Komnenov & Chatzaki, 2016
* Harpactea incerta Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea incurvata Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea indistincta Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea innupta Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea isaurica Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea johannitica Brignoli, 1976
* Harpactea kalaensis Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea kalavachiana Gücel, Charalambidou, Göçmen & Kunt, 2019
* Harpactea kankilicorum Kunt & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea karabachica Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea karaschkhan Kunt, Özkütük, Elverici, Marusik & Karakaş, 2016
* Harpactea kareli Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea kencei Kunt, Elverici, Özkütük & Yağmur, 2011
* Harpactea konradi Lazarov, 2009
* Harpactea korenkoi Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea korgei Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea krejcii Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea krueperi (Simon, 1885)
* Harpactea krumi Lazarov, 2010
* Harpactea kubrati Lazarov, 2008
* Harpactea kulczynskii Brignoli, 1976
* Harpactea lazarovi Deltshev, 2011
* Harpactea lazonum Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea lepida (C. L. Koch, 1838)
* Harpactea loebli Brignoli, 1974
* Harpactea logunovi Dunin, 1992
* Harpactea longitarsa Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea longobarda Pesarini, 2001
* Harpactea lucdevosi Bosmans, 2023
* Harpactea maelfaiti Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea magnibulbi Machado & Ferrández, 1991
* Harpactea major (Simon, 1911)
* Harpactea mariae Komnenov, 2014
* Harpactea martensi Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea mateparlovi Pavlek & Arnedo, 2020
* Harpactea mcheidzeae Dunin, 1992
* Harpactea medeae Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea mehennii Bosmans & Beladjal, 1989
* Harpactea mentor Lazarov & Naumova, 2010
* Harpactea mertensi Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea minoccii Ferrández, 1982
* Harpactea minuta Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea mithridatis Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea mitidjae Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea modesta Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea monicae Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea mouzaiensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1989
* Harpactea muscicola (Simon, 1882)
* Harpactea nachitschevanica Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea nausicaae Brignoli, 1976
* Harpactea nenilini Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea nuragica Alicata, 1966
* Harpactea oglasana Gasparo, 1992
* Harpactea oranensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea ortegai Ribera & De Mas, 2003
* Harpactea osellai Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea ouarsenensis Bosmans & Beladjal, 1991
* Harpactea ovata Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea paradoxa Dunin, 1992
* Harpactea parthica Brignoli, 1980
* Harpactea pekari Řezáč, 2023
* Harpactea persephone Gasparo, 2011
* Harpactea petrovi Lazarov & Dimitrov, 2018
* Harpactea piligera (Thorell, 1875)
* Harpactea pisidica Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea planembolus Wunderlich, 2024
* Harpactea popovi Dimitrov, Deltshev & Lazarov, 2019
* Harpactea proxima Ferrández, 1990
* Harpactea pugio Varol & Akpınar, 2016
* Harpactea punica Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea reniformis Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea rubicunda (C. L. Koch, 1838)
* Harpactea rucnerorum Polenec & Thaler, 1975
* Harpactea ruffoi Alicata, 1974
* Harpactea rugichelis Denis, 1955
* Harpactea sadistica Řezáč, 2008
* Harpactea saeva (Herman, 1879)
* Harpactea salvatorei Platania & Arnedo, 2020
* Harpactea samuili Lazarov, 2006
* Harpactea sanctaeinsulae Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea sanctidomini Gasparo, 1997
* Harpactea sardoa Alicata, 1966
* Harpactea sbordonii Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea sciakyi Pesarini, 1988
* Harpactea secunda Dunin, 1989
* Harpactea senalbensis Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea serena (Simon, 1907)
* Harpactea sicula Alicata, 1966
* Harpactea simovi Deltshev & Lazarov, 2018
* Harpactea sinuata Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea spasskyi Dunin, 1992
* Harpactea spilioioannis Bosmans & Gavalas, 2023
* Harpactea spirembolus Russell-Smith, 2011
* Harpactea srednagora Dimitrov & Lazarov, 1999
* Harpactea stalitoides Ribera, 1993
* Harpactea stoevi Deltshev & Lazarov, 2018
* Harpactea strandi (Caporiacco, 1939)
* Harpactea strandjica Dimitrov, 1997
* Harpactea strinatii Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea sturanyi (Nosek, 1905)
* Harpactea subiasi Ferrández, 1990
* Harpactea subterranea Kunt, Danışman & Yağmur, 2025
* Harpactea talyschica Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea tavirensis Wunderlich, 2020
* Harpactea tenuiemboli Deltshev, 2011
* Harpactea tergestina Gasparo, 2014
* Harpactea terveli Lazarov, 2009
* Harpactea thaleri Alicata, 1966
* Harpactea ulgen Kunt, Özkütük & Yağmur, 2025
* Harpactea umay Kunt, Yağmur & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea undosa Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea vagabunda Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea vignai Brignoli, 1978
* Harpactea villehardouini Brignoli, 1979
* Harpactea walterdebucki Bosmans, 2023
* Harpactea wolfgangi Komnenov & Chatzaki, 2016
* Harpactea yakourensis Beladjal & Bosmans, 1997
* Harpactea yanardagi Kunt & Özkütük, 2023
* Harpactea zagros Zamani & Marusik, 2023
* Harpactea zaitzevi Charitonov, 1956
* Harpactea zannonensis Alicata, 1966
* Harpactea zjuzini Dunin, 1991
* Harpactea zoiai Gasparo, 1999
Selon World Spider Catalog (version 23.5, 2023) :
* † Harpactea communis Wunderlich, 2004
* † Harpactea extincta Petrunkevitch, 1950
* † Harpactea longibulbus Wunderlich, 2011
* † Harpactea tersa (C. L. Koch & Berendt, 1854)

## Systématique et taxinomie

Harpactes Templeton, 1835 préoccupé par Harpactes Swainson, 1833 a été remplacé par Harpactea par Bristowe en 1939.

## Publications originales

* Bristowe, 1939 : The Comity of Spiders. Ray Society, London, vol. 1, p. 1-228.
* Templeton, 1835 : « On the spiders of the genus Dysdera Latr. with the description of a new allied genus. » The Zoological Journal, vol. 5, p. 400-408 (texte intégral).