# Lucinidae

Les Lucinidae sont une famille de mollusques marins de la classe des bivalves de l’ordre des Veneroida.

## Systématique

La famille des Lucinidae a été décrite en 1828 par le zoologiste écossais John Fleming (1875-1857)$^,$.

### Étymologie

Le nom vient du genre type Lucina, qui vient de Lucine, déesse latine de la lumière invoquée lors des accouchements, peut-être en raison de la blancheur immaculée de la coquille.

### Liste des genres

Selon GBIF (8 août 2022) :
* Afrolucina Cosel, 2006
* Afrophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Alucinoma Habe, 1958
* Amanocina Kiel, 2013
* Anadontina Schlüter, 1838
* Anodonta Link, 1807
* Armimiltha Olsson & Harbison, 1953
* Artemis
* Austriella Tenison Woods, 1881
* Barbierella Chavan, 1938
* Bathyaustriella Glover, J.D.Taylor & Rowden, 2004
* Beauvoisina Kiel, Campbell & Gaillard, 2010
* Bourdotia Dall, 1901
* Bretskya Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Bulacanites Kase & Aguilar, 2007
* Bythosphaera J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Callucina Dall, 1901
* Callucinella Chavan, 1961
* Callucinopsis Chavan, 1959
* Cardiolucina Sacco, 1901
* Cavatidens Iredale, 1930
* Cavilinga Chavan, 1937
* Cavilucina P.Fischer, 1887
* Cerkesia Monari, 2003
* Chavania Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2001
* Claibornites Stewart, 1930
* Clathrolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2013
* Codakia Scopoli, 1777
* Codalucina Stewart, 1930
* Cryptophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Ctena Mörch, 1861
* Cubatea Kiel, 2013
* Cyclopellatia Cossmann, 1907
* Dilora Marwick, 1948
* Discoloripes Wellnhofer, 1964
* Discolucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Discomiltha Chavan, 1952
* Divalinga Chavan, 1951
* Divalucina Iredale, 1936
* Divaricella Martens, 1880
* Dulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Eamsiella
* Easmithia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
* Elliptiolucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Elongatolucina Gill & Little, 2013
* Eodivaricella Chavan, 1951
* Eomiltha Cossmann, 1912
* Eophysema Stewart, 1930
* Epicodakia Iredale, 1930
* Epidulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Epilucina Dall, 1901
* Euanodontia J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Eulopia Dall, 1901
* Ezolucina Amano, Jenkins, Kurihara & Kiel, 2008
* Falsolucinoma Cosel, 2006
* Ferrocina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Fimbria Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
* Fimbriella Stoliczka, 1871
* Funafutia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2001
* Gardnerella Chavan, 1951
* Gibbolucina Cossmann, 1904
* Gigantocyclus Termier & Termier, 1977
* Gloverina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Gonimyrtea Marwick, 1929
* Graecina Cosel, 2006
* Guyanella J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2016
* Haastina Marwick, 1953
* Hadralucina Woodring, 1982
* Here Gabb, 1866
* Ilionia Billings, 1875
* Illionia Billings, 1874
* Imparilucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2021
* Indoaustriella Glover, J.D.Taylor & S.T.Williams, 2008
* Jagolucina Chavan, 1937
* Jagonoma Chavan, 1946
* Jallenia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
* Joellina Cosel, 2006
* Jorgenia J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2009
* Keletistes P.G.Oliver, 1986
* Lamellolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2002
* Lamylucina Cosel, 2006
* Lepidolucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Leucosphaera J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Liralucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Loripes Poli, 1791
* Loripinus Monterosato, 1883
* Lucina Bruguière, 1797 genre type
* Lucina Lamarck, 1799
* Lucinella Monterosato, 1883
* Luciniola Skeat & Madsen, 1898
* Lucinisca Dall, 1901
* Lucinoma Dall, 1901
* Meganodontia Bouchet & Cosel, 2004
* Megaxinus Brugnone, 1880
* Mesolinga Chavan, 1951
* Mesomiltha Chavan, 1938
* Microloripes Cossmann, 1912
* Miltha H.Adams & A.Adams, 1857
* Milthia
* Milthona Marwick, 1931
* Minilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Monitilora Iredale, 1930
* Montilora
* Mutiella Stoliczka, 1871
* Myrtea W.Turton, 1822
* Myrteopsis Sacco, 1901
* Myrtina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Neophysema J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Nevenulora Iredale, 1930
* Notocina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
* Notomyrtea Iredale, 1924
* Nymphalucina Speden, 1970
* Opalocina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2016
* Paralucinella Chavan, 1951
* Paramyrtea Kendrick & Vartak, 2007
* Parvicorbis Cossmann, 1892
* Parvidontia Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Parvilucina Dall, 1901
* Paslucina Olsson, 1964
* Pegophysema Stewart, 1930
* Phacoides Agassiz, 1846
* Phacoides Blainville, 1825
* Phacoides Gray, 1847
* Phenacocyclas La Rocque, 1950
* Pillucina Pilsbry, 1921
* Pleurolucina Dall, 1901
* Plicolucina Glover, J.D.Taylor & Slack-Smith, 2003
* Pompholigina Dall, 1901
* Prolucina Dall, 1900
* Prophetilora Iredale, 1930
* Pseudolucinisca Chavan, 1959
* Pseudomiltha P.Fischer, 1887
* Pterolucina Chavan, 1942
* Pteromyrtea Finlay, 1926
* Pusillolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
* Radiolucina Britton, 1972
* Rasta J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2000
* Rawya Strougo, 1975
* Retrolucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2018
* Rostrilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Rugalucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2019
* Saxolucina Stewart, 1930
* Scabrilucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2013
* Schafhaeutlia Cossmann, 1897
* Semelilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Sinbadiella Hautmann & Nützel, 2005
* Solelucina Glover & J.D.Taylor, 2007
* Sphaera J.Sowerby, 1822
* Sphaeriola Stoliczka, 1871
* Stewartia Olsson & Harbison, 1953
* Superlucina Taylor & Glover, 2009
* Taylorina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Tehamatea Kiel, 2013
* Tellidorella Berry, 1963
* Tinalucina Cosel, 2006
* Troendleina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Ustalucina J.D.Taylor & Glover, 2021
* Volupia Defrance, 1829
* Wallucina Iredale, 1930
Selon le World Register of Marine Species (8 août 2022) :
* Barbierella Chavan, 1938
* Bathycorbis Iredale, 1930
* Bourdotia Dall, 1901
* Bythosphaera J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
* Cavilucina P. Fischer, 1887
* Claibornites Stewart, 1930 †
* sous-famille des Codakiinae Iredale, 1937
** Codakia Scopoli, 1777
** Ctena Mörch, 1861
** Epicodakia Iredale, 1930
** Epilucina Dall, 1901
** Lucinoma Dall, 1901
* Dilora Marwick, 1948 †
* Divalucina Iredale, 1936
* Eophysema Stewart, 1930 †
* Epidulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Falsolucinoma Cosel, 1989
* sous-famille des Fimbriinae Nicol, 1950
** Cerkesia Monari, 2003 †
** Cyclopellatia Cossmann, 1907 †
** Fimbria Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
** Haastina Marwick, 1953 †
** Mutiella Stoliczka, 1871 †
** Parvicorbis Cossmann, 1892 †
** Schafhaeutlia Cossmann, 1897 †
** Sphaera J. Sowerby, 1822 †
** Sphaeriola Stoliczka, 1871 †
* Gibbolucina Cossmann, 1904
* Here Gabb, 1866
* Jagolucina Chavan, 1937 †
* Jagonoma Chavan, 1946 †
* Joellina Cosel, 2006
* Keletistes P. G. Oliver, 1986
* Lamellolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2002
* Lamylucina Cosel, 2006
* sous-famille des Leucosphaerinae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
** Afrolucina Cosel, 2006
** Alucinoma Habe, 1958
** Anodonta Link, 1807
** Callucina Dall, 1901
** Dulcina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Gonimyrtea Marwick, 1929
** Leucosphaera J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
** Myrtina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Neophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
** Opalocina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
** Pseudolucinisca Chavan, 1959
* sous-famille des Lucininae J. Fleming, 1828
** Austriella Tenison Woods, 1881
** Bathyaustriella Glover, J. D. Taylor & Rowden, 2004
** Bretskya Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Cardiolucina Sacco, 1901
** Cavilinga Chavan, 1937
** Chavania Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2001
** Clathrolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2013
** Discolucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Divalinga Chavan, 1951
** Divaricella Martens, 1880
** Easmithia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
** Ferrocina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Funafutia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2001
** Guyanella J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2016
** Indoaustriella Glover, J. D. Taylor & S. T. Williams, 2008
** Jallenia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2016
** Lepidolucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Liralucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Loripes Poli, 1791
** Lucina Bruguière, 1797
** Lucinella Monterosato, 1884
** Lucinisca Dall, 1901
** Megaxinus Brugnone, 1880
** Parvidontia Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Parvilucina Dall, 1901
** Paslucina Olsson, 1964 †
** Phacoides Agassiz, 1846
** Pillucina Pilsbry, 1921
** Pleurolucina Dall, 1901
** Radiolucina Britton, 1972
** Rasta J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2000
** Semelilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Stewartia Olsson & Harbison, 1953
** Troendleina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Wallucina Iredale, 1930
* Mesolinga Chavan, 1951 †
* Mesomiltha Chavan, 1938 †
* Microloripes Cossmann, 1912 †
* sous-famille des Milthinae Chavan, 1969
** Eomiltha Cossmann, 1912
** Miltha H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857
* Milthona Marwick, 1931 †
* Minilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* sous-famille des Monitilorinae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
** Monitilora Iredale, 1930
* sous-famille des Myrteinae Chavan, 1969
** Elliptiolucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Eulopia Dall, 1901
** Gardnerella Chavan, 1951 †
** Gloverina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Graecina Cosel, 2006
** Jorgenia J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2009
** Myrtea W. Turton, 1822
** Notomyrtea Iredale, 1924
** Rostrilucina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
** Solelucina Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
** Taylorina Cosel & Bouchet, 2008
* Myrteopsis Sacco, 1901
* Nevenulora Iredale, 1930
* sous-famille des Pegophyseminae J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2011
** Afrophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
** Cavatidens Iredale, 1930
** Cryptophysema J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
** Euanodontia J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2005
** Loripinus Monterosato, 1884
** Meganodontia Bouchet & Cosel, 2004
** Pegophysema Stewart, 1930
* Plicolucina Glover, J. D. Taylor & Slack-Smith, 2003
* Pompholigina Dall, 1901
* Poumea Glover & J. D. Taylor, 2007
* Prophetilora Iredale, 1930
* Pseudomiltha P. Fischer, 1887 †
* Pterolucina Chavan, 1942 †
* Pteromyrtea Finlay, 1926 †
* Retrolucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2018
* Saxolucina Stewart, 1930 †
* Scabrilucina J. D. Taylor & Glover, 2013
* Tellidorella Berry, 1963
* Tinalucina Cosel, 2006
* Volupia Defrance, 1829 †

## Galerie

* Superlucina megameris.
* Clathrolucina costata.
* Codakia orbicularis.
* Ctena imbricatula.
* Lucinoma asapheus.
* Easmithia brevis.
* Ferrocina cubana.
* Fimbria fimbriata.
* Fimbria soverbii.
* Jallenia inanis.
* Austriella corrugata.
* Cavilinga blanda.
* Discolucina virginea.
* Divalinga quadrisulcata.
* Divaricella huttoniana.
* Here excavata
* Lepidolucina venusta.
* Linga columbella.
* Lucina pensylvanica.
* Lucinella divaricata.
* Lucinisca nassula.
* Parvilucina crenella.
* Phacoides pectinata.
* Anodontia edentuloides.
* Myrtea spinifera.
* Afrophysema eutornus.
* Pegophysema philippiana.