# Xylopia

Xylopia est un genre de plantes à fleurs de la famille des Annonaceae, décrit par Linné et comprenant plus d'une centaine d'espèces pantropicales , dont les "poivres africains" (African pepper).

## Liste des espèces

Selon The Plant List :

### Espèces valides

* Xylopia acutiflora (Dunal) A.Rich. - elo à petites feuilles
* Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A.Rich. - piment noir de Guinée, poivre de Guinée, poivre d’Éthiopie, poivre nègre, kani
* Xylopia africana Oliv.
* Xylopia amazonica R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia ambanjensis Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia amoena R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill.
* Xylopia arenaria Engl.
* Xylopia aromatica (Lam.) Mart.
* Xylopia aurantiiodora De Wild. & T.Durand
* Xylopia barbata Mart.
* Xylopia beananensis Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia bemarivensis Diels
* Xylopia benthamii R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia bocatorena Schery
* Xylopia brasiliensis Spreng.
* Xylopia buxifolia Baill.
* Xylopia calophylla R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia capuronii Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia caudata Hook.f. & Thomson
* Xylopia cayennensis Maas
* Xylopia chrysophylla Louis ex Boutique
* Xylopia collina Diels
* Xylopia columbiana R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia conjungens R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia coriifolia Ridl.
* Xylopia crinita R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia cupularis Mildbr.
* Xylopia cuspidata Diels
* Xylopia danguyella Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia decorticans D.M. Johnson & Lobão
* Xylopia dehiscens (Blanco) Merr.
* Xylopia densiflora R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia densifolia Elmer
* Xylopia dielsii Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia discreta (L.f.) Sprague & Hutch.
* Xylopia egleriana Aristeg. ex Maas
* Xylopia elliotii Pierre ex Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia elliptica Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
* Xylopia emarginata Mart.
* Xylopia excellens R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia fananehanensis Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia ferruginea (Hook.f. & Thomson) Baill.
* Xylopia flamignii Boutique
* Xylopia flexuosa Diels
* Xylopia frutescens Aubl.
* Xylopia fusca Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
* Xylopia gilbertii Boutique
* Xylopia humblotiana Baill.
* Xylopia hypolampra Mildbr.
* Xylopia katangensis De Wild.
* Xylopia kuchingensis I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
* Xylopia laevigata (Mart.) R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia lamii Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia langsdorfiana St.Hilaire & Tulasne
* Xylopia lastelliana Baill.
* Xylopia latipetala Verdc.
* Xylopia le-testui Pellegr.
* Xylopia lemurica Diels
* Xylopia lenombe Paiva
* Xylopia ligustrifolia Dunal
* Xylopia longicuspis R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia longipetala De Wild. & T.Durand
* Xylopia macrantha Triana & Planch.
* Xylopia madagascariensis Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia malayana Hook.f. & Thomson
* Xylopia micans R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia mildbraedii Diels
* Xylopia mucronata Boerl.
* Xylopia multiflora R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia mwasumbii D.M. Johnson
* Xylopia nervosa (R.E. Fr.) Maas
* Xylopia nitida Dunal
* Xylopia ochrantha Mart.
* Xylopia odoratissima Welw. ex Oliv.
* Xylopia orestera I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
* Xylopia orinocensis Bagstad & D.M.Johnson
* Xylopia panamensis G.E. Schatz
* Xylopia paniculata Exell
* Xylopia parviflora Spruce
* Xylopia perrieri Diels
* Xylopia peruviana R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia phloiodora Mildbr.
* Xylopia pittieri Diels
* Xylopia plowmanii P.E.Berry & D.M.Johnson
* Xylopia polyantha R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia pulchella Ridl.
* Xylopia pulcherrima Sandwith
* Xylopia pynaertii De Wild.
* Xylopia quintasii Pierre ex Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia rubescens Oliv.
* Xylopia sahafariensis Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia sericea A.St.-Hil.
* Xylopia sericolampra Diels
* Xylopia sericophylla Standl. & L.O. Williams
* Xylopia spruceana Benth. ex Spruce
* Xylopia staudtii Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia stenopetala Oliv.
* Xylopia strilophylla Standl.
* Xylopia surinamensis R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia talbotii Exell
* Xylopia tomentosa Exell
* Xylopia toussaintii Boutique
* Xylopia trichostemon R.E. Fr.
* Xylopia venezuelana R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia vielana Pierre
* Xylopia villosa Chipp
* Xylopia wilwerthii De Wild. & T.Durand
* Xylopia xylantha R.E. Fr.

### Nomenclatures taxonomiques non résolues

* Xylopia acunae Borhidi E.Del-Risco
* Xylopia aligustrifolia Dunal
* Xylopia altissima Boerl.
* Xylopia ardua Sillans
* Xylopia batesii Pierre Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia cacanes Warm.
* Xylopia calosericea Diels
* Xylopia championii Hook.f. Thomson
* Xylopia chivantinensis Aristeg.
* Xylopia chocoensis R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia congolensis De
* Xylopia cubensis A.Rich.
* Xylopia degeneri A.C.Sm.
* Xylopia dibaccata Däniker
* Xylopia dunaliana Vallot
* Xylopia dunaliana L.Linden, & Sprague
* Xylopia ekmanii R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia ghesquiereana Cavaco Keraudren
* Xylopia glauca Boerl.
* Xylopia gracilis (R.E.Fr.)
* Xylopia hastarum M.L.Green
* Xylopia holtzii Engl.
* Xylopia humbertii Ghesq. Cavaco & Keraudren
* Xylopia hypolampsa Mildbr. Diels
* Xylopia involucrata M.C.Dias Kin.-Gouv.
* Xylopia jamaicensis Griseb.
* Xylopia javanica Steud.
* Xylopia kalabenonensis D.M.Johnson, & Callm.
* Xylopia lanceola Ridl.
* Xylopia lanceolata R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia lane-poolei Sprague Hutch.
* Xylopia lucida Baill.
* Xylopia maccraei L.B.
* Xylopia macrocarpa A.Chev.
* Xylopia magna Maingay Hook.f.
* Xylopia martinicensis Spreng.
* Xylopia mendoncae Exell
* Xylopia micrantha Scheff.
* Xylopia monosperma Jessup
* Xylopia nigricans Hook.f. Thomson
* Xylopia pacifica A.C.Sm.
* Xylopia pallescens Baill.
* Xylopia pancheri Baill.
* Xylopia papuana Diels
* Xylopia parviflora (Guill. Perr.) Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia parvifolia Hook.f. Thomson
* Xylopia parvifolia Schltdl.
* Xylopia patoniae I.M.Turner
* Xylopia peekelii Diels
* Xylopia pierrei Hance
* Xylopia platypetala R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia poggeana Pierre Engl. & Diels
* Xylopia poilanei Ast
* Xylopia prancei Aristeg.
* Xylopia pygmaea Warm.
* Xylopia pyrifolia Engl.
* Xylopia richardii Boivin Baill. - bois de banane
* Xylopia rigidiflora Bagstad D.M.Johnson
* Xylopia roigii P.Wilson
* Xylopia salicifolia Kunth
* Xylopia seretii De
* Xylopia tenuifolia Engl. Diels
* Xylopia torrei N.Robson
* Xylopia uniflora R.E.Fr.
* Xylopia vieillardii Baill.
* Xylopia vitiensis A.C.Sm.