# Stanley Cup

Stanley Cup, frantsesez Coupe Stanley eta euskaraz Stanley Kopa, urtero NHLko kanporaketa txapelketa irabazten duen izotz hockey taldeari ematzen zaion garaikurra da. Kanada eta AEBtan jokatzen den liga honetan mundu osoko hockeylari onenak eta talde boteretsuenak lehiatzen direnez, kirol honetako taldeen arteko garaikur garrantzitsuenatzat jo ohi da.
1892an Kanadako Gobernari Nagusia zen Lord Frederick Stanleyk berrogeitamar dolarren truk eskuratu zuen. 1893an Montreal Hockey Club taldea lehenbiziko irabazlea izan zen. 1893-1915 artean taldeek denboraldian zehar aldizka elkar jokatzen zuten desafio soilak ziren.
1915tik aurrera urtero kanporaketa txapelketa gisa ospatu ohi da.
Urtez-urte talde irabazle berrien eta haien hockeylarien izenak garaikurraren oinarrian grabatuz joan dira, ondorioz jatorrizko garaikurraren oinarriari urteak igaro hala maila berriak gehituz joan zaizkio.
NBA eta NFL ligetan bezala talde irabazlearen jokalariei eraztun oroigarri bana eman ohi zaie. Eraztun gehien bereganatu dituen hockeylaria Montreal Canadiens taldeko Henri Richard jokalaria da, denera 11.

## Irabazleak
### Challenge Cup (1893–1914): Desafioen Aroa

| Urtea | Denboraldi amaierako irabazlea | Denboraldian zeharreko beste irabazlea |
| 1893–94 | Montreal HC (AHAC) | |
| 1894–95 | Montreal Victorias (AHAC) | Montreal HC (AHAC) |
| 1895–96 | Winnipeg Victorias (MHA) | |
| 1896–97 | Montreal Victorias (AHAC) | |
| 1897–98 | Montreal Victorias (AHAC) | |
| 1898–99 | Montreal Shamrocks (CAHL) | Montreal Victorias (CAHL) |
| 1899–1900 | Montreal Shamrocks (CAHL) | |
| 1900–01 | Winnipeg Victorias (MHA) | |
| 1901–02 | Montreal HC (CAHL) | Winnipeg Victorias (MHA) |
| 1902–03 | Ottawa HC (CAHL) | Montreal HC (CAHL) |
| 1903–04 | Ottawa HC | |
| 1904–05 | Ottawa HC (FAHL) | |
| 1905–06 | Montreal Wanderers (ECAHA) | Ottawa HC (ECAHA) |
| 1906–07 | Montreal Wanderers (ECAHA) | Kenora Thistles (MPHL) |
| 1907–08 | Montreal Wanderers (ECAHA) | |
| 1908–09 | Ottawa HC (ECAHA) | Montreal Wanderers (ECAHA) |
| 1909–10 | Montreal Wanderers (NHA) | Ottawa HC (CHA/NHA) |
| 1910–11 | Ottawa HC (NHA) | |
| 1911–12 | Quebec Bulldogs (NHA) | |
| 1912–13 | Quebec Bulldogs (NHA) | |
| 1913–14 | Toronto Blueshirts (NHA) | |

### Stanley Cup (1893–1914): Kanporaketa txapelketa

| Urtea | Irabazlea | Entrenatzailea | Finalista | Entrenatzailea | Emaitza |
| Stanley Kopa ||||||
| 1915 | Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA) | Frank Patrick | Ottawa Senators (NHA) | Frank Shaughnessy | 3-0 |
| 1916 | Montreal Canadiens (NHA) | Newsy Lalonde | Portland Rosebuds (PCHA) | E.H. Savage | 3-2 |
| 1917 | Seattle Metropolitans (PCHA) | Pete Muldoon | Montreal Canadiens (NHA) | Newsy Lalonde | 3-1 |
| 1917-18 | Toronto Arenas | Dick Carroll | Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA) | Frank Patrick | 3-2 |
| 1918-19 | 1918ko gripe izurriaren ondorioz bertan behera laga zen | 1918ko gripe izurriaren ondorioz bertan behera laga zen | 1918ko gripe izurriaren ondorioz bertan behera laga zen | 1918ko gripe izurriaren ondorioz bertan behera laga zen | 1918ko gripe izurriaren ondorioz bertan behera laga zen |
| 1919-20 | Ottawa Senators | Pete Green | Seattle Metropolitans (PCHA) | Pete Muldoon | 3-2 |
| 1920-21 | Ottawa Senators | Pete Green | Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA) | Lloyd Cook / Frank Patrick | 3-2 |
| 1921-22 | Toronto St. Patricks | George O'Donoghue | Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA) | Lloyd Cook / Frank Patrick | 3-2 |
| 1922-23 | Ottawa Senators | Pete Green | Vancouver Maroons (PCHA) | Lloyd Cook / Frank Patrick | 3-1 |
| 1923-24 | Montreal Canadiens | Leo Dandurand | Calgary Tigers (WCHL) | Eddie Oatman | 2-0 |
| 1924-25 | Victoria Cougars (WHL) | Lester Patrick | Montreal Canadiens | Leo Dandurand | 3-1 |
| 1925-26 | Montreal Maroons | Eddie Gerard | Victoria Cougars (WHL) | Lester Patrick | 3-1 |
| 1926-27 | Ottawa Senators | Dave Gill | Boston Bruins | Art Ross | 2-0 |
| 1927-28 | New York Rangers | Lester Patrick | Montreal Maroons | Eddie Gerard | 3-2 |
| 1928-29 | Boston Bruins | Cy Denneny | New York Rangers | Lester Patrick | 2-0 |
| 1929-30 | Montreal Canadiens | Cecil Hart | Boston Bruins | Art Ross | 2-0 |
| 1930-31 | Montreal Canadiens | Cecil Hart | Chicago Blackhawks | Dick Irvin | 3-2 |
| 1931-32 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | New York Rangers | Lester Patrick | 3-0 |
| 1932-33 | New York Rangers | Lester Patrick | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 3-1 |
| 1933-34 | Chicago Blackhawks | Tommy Gorman | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | 3-1 |
| 1934-35 | Montreal Maroons | Tommy Gorman | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 3-0 |
| 1935-36 | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 3-1 |
| 1936-37 | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | New York Rangers | Lester Patrick | 3-2 |
| 1937-38 | Chicago Blackhawks | Bill Stewart | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 3-1 |
| 1938-39 | Boston Bruins | Art Ross | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 4-1 |
| 1939-40 | New York Rangers | Frank Boucher | Toronto Maple Leafs | Dick Irvin | 4-2 |
| 1940-41 | Boston Bruins | Cooney Weiland | Detroit Red Wings | Ebbie Goodfellow | 4-0 |
| 1941-42 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Hap Day | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | 4-3 |
| 1942-43 | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | Boston Bruins | Art Ross | 4-0 |
| 1943-44 | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | Chicago Blackhawks | Paul Thompson | 4-0 |
| 1944-45 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Hap Day | Detroit Red Wings | Jack Adams | 4-3 |
| 1945-46 | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | Boston Bruins | Dit Clapper | 4-1 |
| 1946-47 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Hap Day | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | 4-2 |
| 1947-48 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Hap Day | Detroit Red Wings | Tommy Ivan | 4-0 |
| 1948-49 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Hap Day | Detroit Red Wings | Tommy Ivan | 4-0 |
| 1949-50 | Detroit Red Wings | Tommy Ivan | New York Rangers | Lynn Patrick | 4-3 |
| 1950-51 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Joe Primeau | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | 4-1 |
| 1951-52 | Detroit Red Wings | Tommy Ivan | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | 4-0 |
| 1952-53 | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | Boston Bruins | Lynn Patrick | 4-1 |
| 1953-54 | Detroit Red Wings | Tommy Ivan | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | 4-3 |
| 1954-55 | Detroit Red Wings | Jimmy Skinner | Montreal Canadiens | Dick Irvin | 4-3 |
| 1955-56 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Detroit Red Wings | Jimmy Skinner | 4-1 |
| 1956-57 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Boston Bruins | Milt Schmidt | 4-1 |
| 1957-58 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Boston Bruins | Milt Schmidt | 4-2 |
| 1958-59 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | 4-1 |
| 1959-60 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | 4-0 |
| 1960-61 | Chicago Blackhawks | Rudy Pilous | Detroit Red Wings | Sid Abel | 4-2 |
| 1961-62 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | Chicago Blackhawks | Rudy Pilous | 4-2 |
| 1962-63 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | Detroit Red Wings | Sid Abel | 4-1 |
| 1963-64 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | Detroit Red Wings | Sid Abel | 4-3 |
| 1964-65 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Chicago Blackhawks | Billy Reay | 4-3 |
| 1965-66 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | Detroit Red Wings | Sid Abel | 4-2 |
| 1966-67 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Punch Imlach | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | 4-2 |
| 1967-68 | Montreal Canadiens | Toe Blake | St. Louis Blues | Scotty Bowman | 4-0 |
| 1968-69 | Montreal Canadiens | Claude Ruel | St. Louis Blues | Scotty Bowman | 4-0 |
| 1969-70 | Boston Bruins | Harry Sinden | St. Louis Blues | Scotty Bowman | 4-0 |
| 1970-71 | Montreal Canadiens | Al MacNeil | Chicago Blackhawks | Bill Reay | 4-3 |
| 1971-72 | Boston Bruins | Tom Johnson | New York Rangers | Emile Francis | 4-2 |
| 1972-73 | Montreal Canadiens | Scotty Bowman | Chicago Blackhawks | Bill Reay | 4-2 |
| 1973-74 | Philadelphia Flyers | Fred Shero | Boston Bruins | Bep Guidolin | 4-2 |
| 1974-75 | Philadelphia Flyers | Fred Shero | Buffalo Sabres | Floyd Smith | 4-2 |
| 1975-76 | Montreal Canadiens | Scotty Bowman | Philadelphia Flyers | Fred Shero | 4-0 |
| 1976-77 | Montreal Canadiens | Scotty Bowman | Boston Bruins | Don Cherry | 4-0 |
| 1977-78 | Montreal Canadiens | Scotty Bowman | Boston Bruins | Don Cherry | 4-2 |
| 1978-79 | Montreal Canadiens | Scotty Bowman | New York Rangers | Fred Shero | 4-1 |
| 1979-80 | New York Islanders | Al Arbour | Philadelphia Flyers | Pat Quinn | 4-2 |
| 1980-81 | New York Islanders | Al Arbour | Minnesota North Stars | Glen Sonmor | 4-1 |
| 1981-82 | New York Islanders | Al Arbour | Vancouver Canucks | Roger Neilson | 4-0 |
| 1982-83 | New York Islanders | Al Arbour | Edmonton Oilers | Glen Sather | 4-0 |
| 1983-84 | Edmonton Oilers | Glen Sather | New York Islanders | Al Arbour | 4-1 |
| 1984-85 | Edmonton Oilers | Glen Sather | Philadelphia Flyers | Mike Keenan | 4-1 |
| 1985-86 | Montreal Canadiens | Jean Perron | Calgary Flames | Bob Johnson | 4-1 |
| 1986-87 | Edmonton Oilers | Glen Sather | Philadelphia Flyers | Mike Keenan | 4-3 |
| 1987-88 | Edmonton Oilers | Glen Sather | Boston Bruins | Terry O'Reilly | 4-0 |
| 1988-89 | Calgary Flames | Terry Crisp | Montreal Canadiens | Pat Burns | 4-2 |
| 1989-90 | Edmonton Oilers | John Muckler | Boston Bruins | Mike Milbury | 4-1 |
| 1990-91 | Pittsburgh Penguins | Bob Johnson | Minnesota North Stars | Bob Gainey | 4-2 |
| 1991-92 | Pittsburgh Penguins | Scotty Bowman | Chicago Blackhawks | Mike Keenan | 4-0 |
| 1992-93 | Montreal Canadiens | Jacques Demers | Los Angeles Kings | Barry Melrose | 4-1 |
| 1993-94 | New York Rangers | Mike Keenan | Vancouver Canucks | Pat Quinn | 4-3 |
| 1994-95 | New Jersey Devils | Jacques Lemaire | Detroit Red Wings | Scotty Bowman | 4-0 |
| 1995-96 | Colorado Avalanche | Marc Crawford | Florida Panthers | Doug MacLean | 4-0 |
| 1996-97 | Detroit Red Wings | Scotty Bowman | Philadelphia Flyers | Terry Murray | 4-0 |
| 1997-98 | Detroit Red Wings | Scotty Bowman | Washington Capitals | Ron Wilson | 4-0 |
| 1998-99 | Dallas Stars | Ken Hitchcock | Buffalo Sabres | Lindy Ruff | 4-2 |
| 1999-00 | New Jersey Devils | Larry Robinson | Dallas Stars | Ken Hitchcock | 4-2 |
| 2000-01 | Colorado Avalanche | Bob Hartley | New Jersey Devils | Larry Robinson | 4-3 |
| 2001-02 | Detroit Red Wings | Scotty Bowman | Carolina Hurricanes | Paul Maurice | 4-1 |
| 2002-03 | New Jersey Devils | Pat Burns | Anaheim Mighty Ducks | Mike Babcock | 4-3 |
| 2003-04 | Tampa Bay Lightning | John Tortorella | Calgary Flames | Darryl Sutter | 4-3 |
| 2004-05 | Jokalarien greba eta ligako nagusien itxieraren ondorioz denboraldia bertan behera laga zen. | Jokalarien greba eta ligako nagusien itxieraren ondorioz denboraldia bertan behera laga zen. | Jokalarien greba eta ligako nagusien itxieraren ondorioz denboraldia bertan behera laga zen. | Jokalarien greba eta ligako nagusien itxieraren ondorioz denboraldia bertan behera laga zen. | Jokalarien greba eta ligako nagusien itxieraren ondorioz denboraldia bertan behera laga zen. |
| 2005-06 | Carolina Hurricanes | Peter Laviolette | Edmonton Oilers | Craig MacTavish | 4-3 |
| 2006-07 | Anaheim Ducks | Randy Carlyle | Ottawa Senators | Bryan Murray | 4-1 |
| 2007-08 | Detroit Red Wings | Mike Babcock | Pittsburgh Penguins | Michel Therrien | 4-2 |
| 2008-09 | Pittsburgh Penguins | Dan Bylsma | Detroit Red Wings | Mike Babcock | 4-3 |
| 2009-10 | Chicago Blackhawks | Joel Quenneville | Philadelphia Flyers | Peter Laviolette | 4-2 |
| 2010-11 | Boston Bruins | Claude Julien | Vancouver Canucks | Alain Vigneault | 4-3 |
| 2011-12 | Los Angeles Kings | Darryl Sutter | New Jersey Devils | Peter DeBoer | 4-2 |
| 2012-13 | Chicago Blackhawks | Joel Quenneville | Boston Bruins | Claude Julien | 4-2 |
| 2013-14 | Los Angeles Kings | Darryl Sutter | New York Rangers | Alain Vigneault | 4-1 |
| 2014-15 | Chicago Blackhawks | Joel Quenneville | Tampa Bay Lightning | Jon Cooper | 4-2 |

## Ikus gainera

* Presidenteen Trofeoa

## Kanpo estekak

* NHL ligaren webguneko Stanley Kopari buruzko orrialdea (Ingelesez)
* Datuak: Q211872
* Multimedia: Stanley Cup / Q211872
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