# Sparidae

Sparidae edo esparidoak Perciformes ordenako arrain osteiktien familia da. Haietatik batzuk Euskal Herriko itsas-uretan bizi dira, gastronomian preziatuak izanik.

## Espezieak

Sparidae familiak 125 espezie ditu, 37 generotan banaturik:
* Acanthopagrus generoa
** Acanthopagrus akazakii Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino, 2006
** Acanthopagrus australis (Gunther, 1859)
** Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål, 1775)
** Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål, 1775)
** Acanthopagrus butcheri (Munro, 1949)
** Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn, 1782)
** Acanthopagrus palmaris (Whitley, 1935)
** Acanthopagrus schlegelii czerskii (Berg, 1914)
** Acanthopagrus schlegelii schlegelii, Black porgy (Bleeker, 1854)
** Acanthopagrus sivicolus (Akazaki, 1962)
** Acanthopagrus taiwanensis (Iwatsuki & Carpenter, 2006)
* Genus Allotaius
** Allotaius spariformis (Ogilby, 1910)
* Genus Archosargus
** Archosargus pourtalesii (Steindachner, 1881)
** Archosargus probatocephalus (Walbaum, 1792)
** Archosargus rhomboidalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Argyrops generoa
** Argyrops bleekeri (Oshima, 1927)
** Argyrops filamentosus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Argyrops megalommatus (Klunzinger, 1870)
** Argyrops spinifer (Forsskål, 1775)
* Genus Argyrozona
** Argyrozona argyrozona (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Genus Boops
** Boops boops (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Boops lineatus (Boulenger, 1892)
* Boopsoidea generoa
** Boopsoidea inornata (Castelnau, 1861)
* Calamus generoa
** Calamus arctifrons (Goode & Bean, 1882)
** Calamus bajonado (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
** Calamus brachysomus (Lockington, 1880)
** Calamus calamus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Calamus campechanus (Randall & Caldwell, 1966)
** Calamus cervigoni (Randall & Caldwell, 1966)
** Calamus leucosteus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1885)
** Calamus mu (Randall & Caldwell, 1966)
** Calamus nodosus (Randall & Caldwell, 1966)
** Calamus penna (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Calamus pennatula (Guichenot, 1868)
** Calamus proridens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1884)
** Calamus taurinus (Jenyns, 1840)
* Cheimerius generoa
** Cheimerius matsubarai (Akazaki, 1962)
** Cheimerius nufar (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Chrysoblephus generoa
** Chrysoblephus anglicus (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908)
** Chrysoblephus cristiceps (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Chrysoblephus gibbiceps (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Chrysoblephus laticeps (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Chrysoblephus lophus (Fowler, 1925)
** Chrysoblephus puniceus (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908)
* Crenidens generoa
** Crenidens crenidens (Forsskål, 1775)
* Cymatoceps generoa
** Cymatoceps nasutus (Castelnau, 1861)
* Dentex generoa
** Dentex angolensis (Poll & Maul, 1953)
** Dentex barnardi (Cadenat, 1970)
** Dentex canariensis (Steindachner, 1881)
** Dentex congoensis (Poll, 1954)
** Dentex dentex (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Dentex fourmanoiri (Akazaki & Séret, 1999)
** Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque, 1810)
** Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch, 1791)
** Dentex maroccanus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Dentex tumifrons (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)
* Diplodus generoa
** Diplodus annularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Diplodus argenteus argenteus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Diplodus argenteus caudimacula, Silver porgy (Poey, 1860)
** Diplodus bellottii, Senegal seabream (Steindachner, 1882)
** Diplodus bermudensis (Caldwell, 1965)
** Diplodus capensis (Smith, 1844)
** Diplodus cervinus cervinus (Lowe, 1838)
** Diplodus cervinus hottentotus (Smith, 1844)
** Diplodus cervinus omanensis (Bauchot & Bianchi, 1984)
** Diplodus fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Diplodus holbrookii (Bean, 1878)
** Diplodus noct (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Diplodus prayensis (Cadenat, 1964)
** Diplodus puntazzo (Cetti, 1777)
** Diplodus sargus ascensionis (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Diplodus sargus cadenati (de la Paz, Bauchot & Daget, 1974)
** Diplodus sargus helenae (Sauvage, 1879)
** Diplodus sargus kotschyi (Steindachner, 1876)
** Diplodus sargus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Diplodus sargus sargus (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Diplodus vulgaris (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)
* Evynnis generoa
** Evynnis cardinalis (Lacepède, 1802)
** Evynnis japonica (Tanaka, 1931)
* Gymnocrotaphus generoa
** Gymnocrotaphus curvidens (Günther, 1859)
* Lagodon generoa
** Lagodon rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1766)
* Lithognathus generoa
** Lithognathus aureti (Smith, 1962)
** Lithognathus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829)
** Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Lithognathus olivieri (Penrith & Penrith, 1969)
* Oblada generoa
** Oblada melanura (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pachymetopon generoa
** Pachymetopon aeneum (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908)
** Pachymetopon blochii (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Pachymetopon grande (Günther, 1859)
* Pagellus generoa
** Pagellus acarne (Risso, 1827)
** Pagellus affinis (Boulenger, 1888)
** Pagellus bellottii (Steindachner, 1882)
** Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768)
** Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Pagellus natalensis (Steindachner, 1903)
* Pagrus generoa
** Pagrus africanus (Akazaki, 1962)
** Pagrus auratus (Forster, 1801)
** Pagrus auriga (Valenciennes, 1843)
** Pagrus caeruleostictus (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Pagrus major (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)
** Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Parargyrops generoa
** Parargyrops edita (Tanaka, 1916)
* Petrus generoa
** Petrus rupestris (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Polyamblyodon generoa
** Polyamblyodon germanum (Barnard, 1934)
** Polyamblyodon gibbosum (Pellegrin, 1914)
* Polysteganus generoa
** Polysteganus baissaci (Smith, 1978)
** Polysteganus coeruleopunctatus (Klunzinger, 1870)
** Polysteganus praeorbitalis (Günther, 1859)
** Polysteganus undulosus (Regan, 1908)
* Porcostoma generoa
** Porcostoma dentata (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908)
* Ptreogymnus generoa
** Pterogymnus laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Rhabdosargus generoa
** Rhabdosargus globiceps (Valenciennes, 1830)
** Rhabdosargus haffara (Forsskål, 1775)
** Rhabdosargus holubi (Steindachner, 1881)
** Rhabdosargus sarba (Forsskål, 1775)
** Rhabdosargus thorpei (Smith, 1979)
* Sarpa generoa
** Sarpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Sparidentex generoa
** Sparidentex hasta (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Sparodon generoa
** Sparodon durbanensis (Castelnau, 1861)
* Sparus generoa
** Sparus aurata (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Spondyliosoma generoa
** Spondyliosoma cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Spondyliosoma emarginatum (Valenciennes, 1830)
* Stenotomus generoa
** Stenotomus caprinus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
** Stenotomus chrysops (Linnaeus, 1766)
* Virididentex generoa
** Virididentex acromegalus (Osório, 1911)

## Erreferentziak

* ↑ Johnson, G.D. & Gill, A.C.. (1998). Encyclopedia of Fishes. San Diego: Academic Press, 184 or. ISBN 0-12-547665-5..
* ↑ Alan Davidson, Mediterranean Seafood, Penguin, 1972. ISBN 0-14-046174-4, pp. 86–108.
* Datuak: Q239590
* Multimedia: Sparidae / Q239590
* Espezieak: Sparidae