# Robert Wise

Robert Earl Wise (Winchester, Indiana, 1914ko irailaren 10a – Westwood, Los Angeles, 2005eko irailaren 14a) estatubatuar zinema zuzendari, ekoizle eta editorea izan zen.
RKO produkzio etxean muntaketari ari izan zen, besteak beste, Orson Wellesen Citizen Kane (1941) eta The Magnificent Ambersons (1942) filmak muntatu zituela. The Curse of the Cat People (1944) du bere lehen film luzea, beldurrezko film bikaina. Polizia filmak egin zituen: Criminal Court (1946), Born to Kill (1947, Hiltzeko jaioa); boxeoko filmak: The Set-Up (1949), Somebody Up There Likes Me (1956) Rocky Graziano boxeolariaren biografia; melodramak: Three Secrets (1950), So Big (1953), I Want to Live! (1958, Bizi nahi dut!); musikalak: West Side Story (1961), The Sound of Music (1965); zientzia fikziozkoak: The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951), The Andromeda Strain (1971), Star Trek, The Motion Picture (1979), telesail ospetsuan oinarritua.

## Filmografia

Taula honetan ikus daitezke zuzendutako filma bakoitzaren bi aktore, enpresa ekoizlea eta beste izenburuak (gaztelaniaz, frantsesez):
| Urtea | Filma | Aktoreak | Ekoizlea | Izenburuak (es,fr) |
| 1942 | The Magnificent Ambersons | Joseph Cotten, Dolores Costello | RKO Pictures | frantsesez: La Splendeur des Amberson |
| 1944 | Marine Raiders | Pat O'Brien, Robert Ryan | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Aprendiendo a morir |
| 1944 | Mademoiselle Fifi | Simone Simon, John Emery | RKO Pictures | |
| 1944 | The Curse of the Cat People | Simone Simon, Kent Smith | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: La venganza de la mujer pantera frantsesez: La Malédiction des hommes-chats |
| 1945 | Criminal Court | Tom Conway, Addison Richards | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Testigo ocular frantsesez: Cour criminelle |
| 1945 | A Game of Death | John Loder, Audrey Long | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: El juego de la muerte |
| 1945 | The Body Snatcher | Boris Karloff, Bela Lugosi | RKO Pictures | frantsesez: Le Récupérateur de cadavres |
| 1947 | Born to Kill | Claire Trevor, Lawrence Tierney | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Nacido para matar frantsesez: Né pour tuer |
| 1948 | Blood on the Moon | Robert Mitchum, Barbara Bel Geddes | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Sangre en la luna frantsesez: Ciel rouge |
| 1948 | Mystery in Mexico | William Lundigan, Armando Silvestre | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Misterio en México frantsesez: Mystère au Mexique |
| 1949 | The Set-Up | Robert Ryan, Audrey Totter | RKO Pictures | gaztelaniaz: The Set Up frantsesez: Nous avons gagné ce soir |
| 1950 | Three Secrets | Eleanor Parker, Patricia Neal | Warner Bros. | gaztelaniaz: Tres secretos frantsesez: Secrets de femmes |
| 1950 | Two Flags West | Joseph Cotten, Linda Darnell | 20th Century Studios | frantsesez: Les Rebelles de Fort Thorn |
| 1951 | The Day the Earth Stood Still | Michael Rennie, Patricia Neal | 20th Century Studios | frantsesez: Le Jour où la Terre s'arrêta |
| 1951 | The House on Telegraph Hill | Richard Basehart, Valentina Cortese | 20th Century Studios | gaztelaniaz: La casa de la colina frantsesez: La Maison sur la colline |
| 1952 | Something for the Birds | Victor Mature, Christian Rub | -- | gaztelaniaz: El honorable impostor |
| 1952 | The Captive City | John Forsythe, Ian Wolfe | -- | gaztelaniaz: La ciudad cautiva frantsesez: La Ville captive |
| 1953 | So Big | Jane Wyman, Sterling Hayden | -- | gaztelaniaz: Trigo y esmeralda frantsesez: Mon grand |
| 1953 | The Desert Rats | Richard Burton, James Mason | 20th Century Studios | gaztelaniaz: Las ratas del desierto frantsesez: Les Rats du désert |
| 1953 | Destination Gobi | Richard Widmark, Don Taylor | 20th Century Studios | gaztelaniaz: Destino Gobi |
| 1954 | Executive Suite | William Holden, Barbara Stanwyck | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | gaztelaniaz: La torre de los ambiciosos frantsesez: La Tour des ambitieux |
| 1956 | Somebody Up There Likes Me | Paul Newman, Pier Angeli | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | gaztelaniaz: Marcado por el odio frantsesez: Marqué par la haine |
| 1956 | Tribute to a Bad Man | James Cagney, Don Dubbins | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | gaztelaniaz: La ley de la horca frantsesez: La Loi de la prairie |
| 1956 | Helen of Troy | Rossana Podestà, Jacques Sernas | Warner Bros. | gaztelaniaz: Helena de Troya frantsesez: Hélène de Troie |
| 1957 | Until They Sail | Jean Simmons, Joan Fontaine | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | gaztelaniaz: Mujeres culpables frantsesez: Femmes coupables |
| 1957 | This Could Be the Night | Jean Simmons, Paul Douglas | -- | frantsesez: Cette nuit ou jamais |
| 1958 | Run Silent, Run Deep | Clark Gable, Burt Lancaster | -- | gaztelaniaz: Torpedo frantsesez: L'Odyssée du sous-marin Nerka |
| 1958 | I Want to Live! | Susan Hayward, Simon Oakland | Walter Wanger Production | gaztelaniaz: ¡Quiero vivir! frantsesez: Je veux vivre ! |
| 1959 | Odds Against Tomorrow | Robert Ryan, Ed Begley | United Artists Corporation | gaztelaniaz: Apuestas contra el mañana frantsesez: Le Coup de l'escalier |
| 1961 | West Side Story | Natalie Wood, Richard Beymer | United Artists Corporation | |
| 1962 | Two for the Seesaw | Robert Mitchum, Shirley MacLaine | -- | frantsesez: Deux sur la balançoire |
| 1963 | The Haunting | Julie Harris, Claire Bloom | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | frantsesez: La Maison du diable |
| 1965 | The Sound of Music | Julie Andrews, Christopher Plummer | 20th Century Studios | frantsesez: La Mélodie du bonheur |
| 1966 | The Sand Pebbles | Steve McQueen, Richard Attenborough | 20th Century Studios | frantsesez: La Canonnière du Yang-Tsé |
| 1968 | Star! | Julie Andrews, Richard Crenna | 20th Century Studios | |
| 1971 | The Andromeda Strain | Arthur Hill, James Olson | Universal Pictures | gaztelaniaz: La amenaza de Andrómeda frantsesez: Le Mystère Andromède |
| 1973 | Two People | Peter Fonda, Lindsay Wagner | -- | gaztelaniaz: Encuentro en Marrakech frantsesez: Brève Rencontre à Paris |
| 1975 | The Hindenburg | George C. Scott, Anne Bancroft | Universal Pictures | gaztelaniaz: Hindenburg frantsesez: L'Odyssée du Hindenburg |
| 1977 | Audrey Rose | Marsha Mason, Anthony Hopkins | United Artists Corporation | |
| 1979 | Star Trek: The Motion Picture | DeForest Kelley, James Doohan | Paramount Pictures | frantsesez: Star Trek, le film |
| 1986 | Wisdom | Emilio Estevez, Demi Moore | 20th Century Studios | |
| 1989 | Rooftops | Jason Gedrick, Alexis Cruz | -- | frantsesez: East Side Story |
| 2000 | A Storm in Summer | Peter Falk, Andrew McCarthy | -- | frantsesez: Une rencontre pour la vie |
| 2000 | Star Trek: Hidden Frontier | -- | -- | |
| 2007 | Star Trek: Intrepid | -- | -- | |
| 2019 | What We Left Behind | Nicole de Boer, René Auberjonois | -- | |
Baina hainbat filmetan aritu da ekoizle editore edo aktore moduan. Ikusi taula:
| Urtea | Filma | Zuzendaria | Ekoizlea | Editorea | Aktorea | Oharra(k) |
| 1934 | The Gay Divorcee | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1934 | Of Human Bondage | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1935 | Top Hat | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1935 | The Informer | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1939 | The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1939 | Bachelor Mother | | | Bai | | |
| 1939 | 5th Ave Girl | | | Bai | | |
| 1939 | The Hunchback of Notre Dame | | | Bai | | |
| 1940 | My Favorite Wife | | | Bai | | |
| 1940 | Dance, Girl, Dance | | | Bai | | |
| 1941 | Citizen Kane | | | Bai | | |
| 1941 | The Devil and Daniel Webster | | | Bai | | |
| 1942 | The Magnificent Ambersons | | | Bai | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1942 | Seven Days' Leave | | | Bai | | |
| 1943 | Bombardier | | | Bai | | |
| 1943 | The Fallen Sparrow | | | Bai | | |
| 1943 | The Iron Major | | | Bai | | |
| 1944 | Action in Arabia | | | | | Kredituetan agertu barik |
| 1944 | The Curse of the Cat People | Bai | | | | Gunther von Fritsch ordezkatu zuen |
| 1944 | Mademoiselle Fifi | Bai | | | | |
| 1945 | The Body Snatcher | Bai | | | | |
| 1945 | A Game of Death | Bai | | | | |
| 1946 | Criminal Court | Bai | | | | |
| 1947 | Born to Kill | Bai | | | | |
| 1948 | Blood on the Moon | Bai | | | | |
| 1948 | Mystery in Mexico | Bai | | | | |
| 1949 | The Set-Up | Bai | | | | |
| 1950 | Three Secrets | Bai | | | | |
| 1950 | Two Flags West | Bai | | | | |
| 1951 | The Day the Earth Stood Still | Bai | | | | |
| 1951 | The House on Telegraph Hill | Bai | | | | |
| 1952 | Something for the Birds | Bai | | | | |
| 1952 | The Captive City | Bai | | | | |
| 1953 | Return to Paradise | | Bai | | | |
| 1953 | So Big | Bai | | | | |
| 1953 | Destination Gobi | Bai | | | | |
| 1953 | The Desert Rats | Bai | | | | |
| 1954 | Executive Suite | Bai | | | | |
| 1956 | Somebody Up There Likes Me | Bai | | | | |
| 1956 | Tribute to a Bad Man | Bai | | | | |
| 1956 | Helen of Troy | Bai | | | | |
| 1957 | Until They Sail | Bai | | | | |
| 1957 | This Could Be the Night | Bai | | | | |
| 1958 | Run Silent, Run Deep | Bai | | | | |
| 1958 | I Want to Live! | Bai | | | | |
| 1959 | Odds Against Tomorrow | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1961 | West Side Story | Bai | Bai | | | Jerome Robbinsekin batera zuzendua |
| 1962 | Two for the Seesaw | Bai | | | | |
| 1963 | The Haunting | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1965 | The Sound of Music | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1966 | The Sand Pebbles | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1968 | Star! | Bai | | | | |
| 1970 | The Baby Maker | | Bai | | | |
| 1971 | The Andromeda Strain | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1973 | Two People | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1975 | The Hindenburg | Bai | Bai | | | |
| 1977 | Audrey Rose | Bai | | | | |
| 1979 | Star Trek: The Motion Picture | Bai | | | | |
| 1985 | The Fantasy Film Worlds of George Pal | | | | Bai | Bera |
| 1986 | Wisdom | | Bai | | | |
| 1989 | Rooftops | Bai | | | | |
| 1996 | The Stupids | | | | Bai | Stanleyren auzokoa |
| 2000 | A Storm in Summer | Bai | | | | Telefilm |

## Sariak

Wise-k zuzdendutako filmek jasotako sariak eta izendapenak :
| Urtea | Izenburua | Oscar sariak | Oscar sariak | BAFTA sariak | BAFTA sariak | Golden Globe Sariak | Golden Globe Sariak |
| Urtea | Izenburua | Izend. | Irab. | Izend. | Irab. | Izend. | Irab. |
| 1949 | The Set-Up | 1 | | | | | |
| 1951 | The Day the Earth Stood Still | | | | | 2 | 1 |
| 1951 | The House on Telegraph Hill | 1 | | | | | |
| 1953 | The Desert Rats | 1 | | | | | |
| 1953 | So Big | | | | | 1 | 1 |
| 1954 | Executive Suite | 4 | | 2 | | | |
| 1956 | Somebody Up There Likes Me | 3 | 2 | | | | |
| 1957 | This Could Be the Night | | | | | 1 | |
| 1957 | Until They Sail | | | | | 1 | 1 |
| 1958 | I Want to Live! | 6 | 1 | 1 | | 3 | 2 |
| 1959 | Odds Against Tomorrow | | | | | 1 | |
| 1961 | West Side Story | 11 | 10 | 1 | | 7 | 3 |
| 1962 | Two for the Seesaw | 2 | | | | | |
| 1963 | The Haunting | | | | | 1 | |
| 1965 | The Sound of Music | 10 | 5 | 1 | | 4 | 2 |
| 1966 | The Sand Pebbles | 8 | | | | 8 | 1 |
| 1968 | Star! | 7 | | | | 4 | 1 |
| 1971 | The Andromeda Strain | 2 | | | | 1 | |
| 1975 | The Hindenburg | 5 | 2 | | | | |
| 1979 | Star Trek: The Motion Picture | 3 | | | | 1 | |
| Total | Total | 64 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 35 | 12 |

## Erreferentziak

* Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat Lur hiztegi entziklopedikotik edo Lur entziklopedia tematikotik txertatu zen 2017-1-12 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, Eusko Jaurlaritzak, hiztegi horiek CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin argitaratu ditu, Open Data Euskadi webgunean.

## Bibliografia

* Gehring, Wes D (2012). Robert Wise: Shadowlands. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 9780871952967.
* Selke, Mike (September 16, 2005). "Connersville's Hollywood star director gives in to heart failure". Connersville News Examiner. Connersville, Indiana. p. A1 and A9.
* Smith, David L (2006). Hoosiers in Hollywood. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. ISBN 9780871951946.

## Kanpo estekak

* Datuak: Q59821
* Multimedia: Robert Wise / Q59821