# Christopher Lee

Sir Christopher Frank Carandini Lee (Londres, Ingalaterra, 1922ko maiatzaren 27a – 2015eko ekainaren 7a) antzezlea eta abeslaria izan zen. Ospea lortu zuen 1958ko Dracula filmean Drakula kondearen pertsonaia antzeztu eta, 2001-2003 bitartean, Eraztunen Jauna trilogian Sarumanena egin zuelako, besteak beste. Lee 266 filmetan agertu zen 1948z geroztik, eta zaldun izendatu zuten 2009an.
Planta bikain eta dotoreko gizasemea zen, bere garaiera handia (1,96 metro) eta ahots ozen sakonarengatik.

## Bizitza

Terence Youngen Hitzordu bitxia (1948) filmean debutatu, eta hurrengo urteetan, John Hustonen Moulin Rouge (1952) eta Michael Powell eta Emeric Pressburgerren La Plata ibaiko gudaldia (1956) filmetan parte hartu zuen. 1958ko Dracula filmean, Bram Stoker idazleak sortutako Drakula eleberrian oinarritutako filmeko protagonista izan zen, eta berehala bihurtu zen ospetsu beldurrezko zinemaren alorrean. Drakula bezala, Hammer estudioetan filmatu zituen: Frankensteinen madarikazioa (1957), Baskervilleko zakurra (1959), Momia (1959), hirurak Terence Fisherrenak, eta Rasputin (1957), Don Sharpena.
Beste film garrantzitsu batzuetako protagonista ere izan zen: Billy Wilderrek zuzendutako The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (1970); Urrezko Pistoladun Gizona (1974), James Bonden sailaren barruan; 1941 (1979), Gremlins 2. Belaunaldi berria (1990); eta Eraztunen Jauna trilogia. Sarritan lan egin zuen Estatu Batuetako eta Europako telebistetan, batez ere telesail txikietan, Sherlock Holmesen papera eginez.

## Filmografia

| # | Urtea | Filma | Pertsonaia | Oharrak |
| 1 | 1948 | Corridor of Mirrors | Charles | |
| 2 | 1948 | One Night with You | Pirelli's Assistant | |
| 3 | 1948 | Hamlet | Spear Carrier | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 4 | 1948 | Penny and the Pownall Case | Jonathan Blair | |
| 5 | 1948 | A Song for Tomorrow | Auguste | |
| 6 | 1948 | My Brother's Keeper | Second Constable | Eszenak ezabatu ziren |
| 7 | 1948 | Saraband for Dead Lovers | Bit Part | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 8 | 1948 | Scott of the Antarctic | Bernard Day | |
| 9 | 1949 | Trottie True | Bongo | |
| 10 | 1950 | They Were Not Divided | Chris Lewis | |
| 11 | 1950 | Prelude to Fame | Newsman | |
| 12 | 1951 | Valley of Eagles | Det. Holt | |
| 13 | 1951 | Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. | Espainiar kapitaina | |
| 14 | 1951 | Quo Vadis | Gurdi gidaria | Krediturik gabe |
| 15 | 1952 | The Crimson Pirate | Joseph (attache) | |
| 16 | 1952 | Top Secret | Russian Agent | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 17 | 1952 | Paul Temple Returns | Sir Felix Raybourne | |
| 18 | 1952 | Babes in Bagdad | Slave Dealer | |
| 19 | 1952 | Moulin Rouge | Georges Seurat | |
| 20 | 1953 | Les Vacances de Monsieur Hulot | Voice | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 21 | 1953 | Innocents in Paris | Lieutenant Whitlock | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 22 | 1954 | Destination Milan | Svenson | |
| 23 | 1955 | Man in Demand | | |
| 24 | 1955 | Cross-Roads | Harry Cooper | |
| 25 | 1955 | Final Column | | |
| 26 | 1955 | That Lady | Captain | |
| 27 | 1955 | Police Dog | Johnny, a constable | |
| 28 | 1955 | The Dark Avenger | French Patrol Captain at Tavern | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 29 | 1955 | The Cockleshell Heroes | Lt. Cdr. Dick Raikes, RN (Submarine Commander) | |
| 30 | 1955 | Storm Over the Nile | Karaga Pasha | |
| 31 | 1956 | Alias John Preston | John Preston | |
| 32 | 1956 | Private's Progress | Gen. von Linbeck's aide | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 33 | 1956 | Port Afrique | Franz Vermes | |
| 34 | 1956 | Beyond Mombasa | Gil Rossi | |
| 35 | 1956 | The Battle of the River Plate | Manolo | |
| 36 | 1957 | Ill Met by Moonlight | German officer at dentist's | |
| 37 | 1957 | Fortune Is a Woman | Charles Highbury | |
| 38 | 1957 | The Traitor | Dr. Neumann | |
| 39 | 1957 | The Curse of Frankenstein | The Creature | |
| 40 | 1957 | Manuela | Voice | Ez da aktoreen zerrendan ageri |
| 41 | 1957 | Bitter Victory | Sgt. Barney | |
| 42 | 1957 | The Truth About Women | François | |
| 43 | 1958 | A Tale of Two Cities | Marquis St. Evremonde | |
| 44 | 1958 | Dracula | Drakula kondea | Beste izenburua: Horror of Dracula |
| 45 | 1958 | Battle of the V-1 | Labor Camp Captain, Men's Section | |
| 46 | 1958 | Corridors of Blood | Resurrection Joe | |
| 47 | 1959 | The Hound of the Baskervilles | Sir Henry Baskerville | |
| 48 | 1959 | The Man Who Could Cheat Death | Pierre Gerard | |
| 49 | 1959 | The Treasure of San Teresa | Jaeger | |
| 50 | 1959 | The Mummy | Kharis, the Mummy | |
| 51 | 1959 | Uncle Was a Vampire | Baron Roderico da Frankurten | |
| 52 | 1960 | Too Hot to Handle | Novak | |
| 53 | 1960 | Beat Girl | Kenny | |
| 54 | 1960 | The City of the Dead | Prof. Alan Driscoll | Beste izenburua: Horror Hotel |
| 55 | 1960 | The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll | Paul Allen | Beste izenburuak: House of Fright eta Jekyll's Inferno |
| 56 | 1960 | The Hands of Orlac | Nero the magician | |
| 57 | 1961 | The Terror of the Tongs | Chung King | |
| 58 | 1961 | Taste of Fear | Doctor Pierre Gerrard | |
| 59 | 1961 | The Devil's Daffodil | Ling Chu | |
| 60 | 1961 | Ercole al centro della terra | King Lico (Licos) | Beste izenburua: Hercules in the Haunted World |
| 61 | 1962 | Stranglehold | | |
| 62 | 1962 | The Puzzle of the Red Orchid | Captain Allerman | |
| 63 | 1962 | The Pirates of Blood River | Captain LaRoche | |
| 64 | 1962 | The Devil's Agent | Baron von Staub | |
| 65 | 1962 | Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace | Sherlock Holmes | |
| 66 | 1963 | Katarsis | Mephistoles | |
| 67 | 1963 | The Virgin of Nuremberg | Erich | Beste izenburuak: Castle of Terror eta La vergine di Norimberga |
| 68 | 1963 | La frusta e il corpo | Kurt Menliff | Beste izenburuak: The Whip and the Body eta Night Is the Phantom |
| 69 | 1964 | Il castello dei morti vivi | Count Drago | Beste izenburua: Castle of the Living Dead |
| 70 | 1964 | Terror in the Crypt | Count Ludwig Karnstein | Alternative titles: Crypt of the Vampire and Crypt of Horror |
| 71 | 1964 | The Devil-Ship Pirates | Captain Robeles | |
| 72 | 1964 | The Gorgon | Prof. Karl Meister | |
| 73 | 1965 | Dr Terror's House of Horrors | Franklyn Marsh | |
| 74 | 1965 | She | Billali | |
| 75 | 1965 | The Skull | Sir Matthew Phillips | |
| 76 | 1965 | Ten Little Indians | Voice of "Mr. Owen" | Uncredited |
| 77 | 1965 | The Face of Fu Manchu | Dr. Fu Manchu | |
| 78 | 1966 | Theatre of Death | Philippe Darvas | |
| 79 | 1966 | Dracula: Prince of Darkness | Count Dracula | |
| 80 | 1966 | Rasputin, the Mad Monk | Grigori Rasputin | |
| 81 | 1966 | Circus of Fear | Gregor | Alternative title: Psycho Circus |
| 82 | 1966 | The Brides of Fu Manchu | Dr. Fu Manchu | |
| 83 | 1967 | The Vengeance of Fu Manchu | Dr. Fu Manchu | |
| 84 | 1967 | Night of the Big Heat | Godfrey Hanson | |
| 85 | 1967 | Five Golden Dragons | Dragon #4 | |
| 86 | 1967 | The Blood Demon | Count Frederic Regula, Graf von Andomai | Alternative titles: The Torture Chamber of Dr. Sadism and Castle of the Walking Dead |
| 87 | 1968 | Curse of the Crimson Altar | Morley | Alternative title: The Crimson Cult |
| 88 | 1968 | The Devil Rides Out | Duc de Richleau | Alternative title: The Devil's Bride |
| 89 | 1968 | Eve | Colonel Stuart | Alternative title: The Face of Eve |
| 90 | 1968 | The Blood of Fu Manchu | Dr. Fu Manchu | |
| 91 | 1968 | Dracula Has Risen from the Grave | Count Dracula | |
| 92 | 1969 | The Castle of Fu Manchu | Dr. Fu Manchu | |
| 93 | 1969 | The Oblong Box | Dr J. Neuhart | |
| 94 | 1969 | The Magic Christian | Ship's vampire | |
| 95 | 1970 | Scream and Scream Again | Fremont | |
| 96 | 1970 | Umbracle | The Man | |
| 97 | 1970 | The Bloody Judge | Lord George Jeffreys | Alternative title: Night of the Blood Monster |
| 98 | 1970 | Count Dracula | Count Dracula | |
| 99 | 1970 | Taste the Blood of Dracula | Count Dracula | |
| 100 | 1970 | One More Time | Count Dracula | |
| 101 | 1970 | Julius Caesar | Artemidorus | |
| 102 | 1970 | Eugenie | Dolmance | Alternative title: Eugenie - The Story of Her Journey into Perversion |
| 103 | 1970 | The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes | Mycroft Holmes | |
| 104 | 1970 | Scars of Dracula | Count Dracula | |
| 105 | 1971 | The House That Dripped Blood | John Reid | Segment: "Sweets to the Sweet" |
| 105 | 1971 | Cuadecuc, vampir | Count Dracula/Himself | |
| 106 | 1971 | I, Monster | Dr. Charles Marlowe / Mr. Edward Blake | |
| 107 | 1971 | Hannie Caulder | Bailey | |
| 108 | 1972 | Death Line | Stratton-Villiers, MI5 | Alternative title: Raw Meat |
| 109 | 1972 | Nothing But the Night | Col. Charles Bingham | |
| 110 | 1972 | Dracula A.D. 1972 | Count Dracula | |
| 111 | 1973 | Dark Places | Dr. Mandeville | |
| 112 | 1973 | The Creeping Flesh | James Hildern | |
| 113 | 1973 | The Satanic Rites of Dracula | Count Dracula | |
| 114 | 1973 | Horror Express | Sir Alexander Saxton | |
| 115 | 1973 | The Three Musketeers | Rochefort | |
| 116 | 1973 | The Wicker Man | Lord Summerisle | Lee considered The Wicker Man to be his best film. |
| 117 | 1974 | The Four Musketeers | Rochefort | |
| 118 | 1974 | The Man with the Golden Gun | Francisco Scaramanga | |
| 119 | 1975 | Diagnosis: Murder | Stephen Hayward | |
| 120 | 1975 | Le boucher, la star et l'orpheline | Van Krig / Himself | |
| 121 | 1975 | The Story of Heidi | Additional Voices | 1979 dub |
| 122 | 1976 | The Keeper | The Keeper | |
| 123 | 1976 | Killer Force | Major Chilton | Alternative title: The Diamond Mercenaries |
| 124 | 1976 | To the Devil, A Daughter | Father Michael Rayner | |
| 125 | 1976 | Dracula père et fils | The Prince of Darkness | Alternative title: Dracula and Son |
| 126 | 1976 | Albino | Bill | Alternative titles: Whispering Death and Death in the Sun |
| 127 | 1977 | Airport '77 | Martin Wallace | |
| 128 | 1977 | Meatcleaver Massacre | On-screen narrator | Alternative titles: Evil Force and Revenge of the Dead |
| 129 | 1977 | End of the World | Father Pergado / Zindar | |
| 130 | 1977 | Starship Invasions | Captain Rameses | |
| 131 | 1978 | Return from Witch Mountain | Victor Gannon | |
| 132 | 1978 | Caravans | Sardar Khan | |
| 133 | 1978 | Circle of Iron | Zetan | Alternative title: The Silent Flute |
| 134 | 1979 | The Passage | Gypsy | |
| 135 | 1979 | Arabian Adventure | Alquazar | |
| 136 | 1979 | Nutcracker Fantasy | Uncle Drosselmeyer / Street Singer / Watchmaker | Ahotsa |
| 137 | 1979 | Jaguar Lives! | Adam Caine | |
| 138 | 1979 | Bear Island | Lechinski | |
| 139 | 1979 | 1941 | Wolfgang von Kleinschmidt kapitaina | |
| 140 | 1979 | Captain America II: Death Too Soon | Miguel | |
| 141 | 1980 | Serial | Luckman Skull | |
| 142 | 1981 | The Salamander | Prince Baldasar, the Director of Counterintelligence | |
| 143 | 1981 | Desperate Moves | Carl Boxer | |
| 144 | 1981 | An Eye for an Eye | Morgan Canfield | |
| 145 | 1982 | Safari 3000 | Count Borgia | |
| 146 | 1982 | The Last Unicorn | King Haggard | Ahotsa (alemanezko bertsioan halaber) |
| 147 | 1983 | New Magic | Mr. Kellar | |
| 148 | 1983 | The Return of Captain Invincible | Mr. Midnight | |
| 149 | 1983 | House of the Long Shadows | Corrigan | |
| 150 | 1984 | The Rosebud Beach Hotel | Clifford King | |
| 151 | 1985 | Mask of Murder | Chief Supt. Jonathan Rich | |
| 152 | 1985 | Howling II: Your Sister Is a Werewolf | Stefan Crosscoe | |
| 153 | 1986 | The Girl | Peter Storm | |
| 154 | 1987 | Jocks | President White | |
| 155 | 1987 | Mio min Mio | Kato | |
| 156 | 1988 | Dark Mission | Luis Morel | |
| 157 | 1989 | Murder Story | Willard Hope | |
| 158 | 1989 | La chute des aigles | Walter Strauss | |
| 159 | 1989 | The Return of the Musketeers | Rochefort | |
| 160 | 1990 | The Rainbow Thief | Uncle Rudolf | |
| 161 | 1990 | L'avaro | Cardinale Spinosi | |
| 162 | 1990 | Honeymoon Academy | Lazos | |
| 163 | 1990 | Panga | - | |
| 164 | 1990 | Gremlins 2: The New Batch | Doctor Catheter | |
| 165 | 1991 | Curse III: Blood Sacrifice | Doctor Pearson | |
| 166 | 1992 | Jackpot | Cedric | |
| 167 | 1992 | Kabuto | King Philip | |
| 168 | 1994 | Police Academy: Mission to Moscow | Cmndt. Alexandrei Nikolaivich Rakov | |
| 169 | 1994 | Funny Man | Callum Chance | |
| 170 | 1994 | Flesh and Blood | Narratzailea / Bera | Last collaboration with Peter Cushing |
| 171 | 1995 | A Feast at Midnight | V. E. Longfellow, a.k.a. Raptor | |
| 172 | 1996 | Welcome to the Discworld | Death | |
| 173 | 1996 | The Stupids | Evil Sender | |
| 174 | 1998 | Tale of the Mummy | Sir Richard Turkel | |
| 175 | 1998 | Jinnah | Mohammed Ali Jinnah | Lee considered this to be his favourite / most significant role |
| 176 | 1999 | Sleepy Hollow | Burgomaster | |
| 177 | 2001 | Eraztunen Jauna: Eraztunaren Elkartea | Saruman | |
| 178 | 2002 | Star Wars II. Atala: Klonen Erasoa | Count Dooku / Darth Tyranus | |
| 179 | 2002 | Eraztunen Jauna: Bi dorreak | Saruman | |
| 180 | 2003 | Eraztunen Jauna: Erregearen Itzulera | Saruman | Extended Edition only |
| 181 | 2004 | Crimson Rivers II: Angels of the Apocalypse | Heinrich von Garten | |
| 182 | 2005 | The Adventures of Greyfriars Bobby | The Lord Provost | |
| 183 | 2005 | Star Wars III. Atala: Sitharren Mendekua | Count Dooku / Darth Tyranus | |
| 184 | 2005 | Charlie and the Chocolate Factory | Wilbur Wonka | Narratzailea |
| 185 | 2005 | Corpse Bride | Pastor Galswells | Ahotsa |
| 186 | 2007 | The Golden Compass | First High Councillor | |
| 187 | 2008 | Star Wars II. Atala: Klonen Erasoa | Count Dooku / Darth Tyranus | Ahotsa |
| 188 | 2009 | Boogie Woogie | Alfred Rhinegold | |
| 189 | 2009 | Triage | Joaquín Morales | |
| 190 | 2009 | Glorious 39 | Walter | |
| 191 | 2010 | Alice in Wonderland | Jabberwocky | Ahotsa |
| 192 | 2010 | Burke & Hare | Joseph | |
| 193 | 2010 | The Heavy | Mr. Mason | |
| 194 | 2011 | Season of the Witch | Cardinal d’Ambroise | |
| 195 | 2011 | The Resident | August | |
| 196 | 2011 | The Wicker Tree | Old Gentleman | |
| 197 | 2011 | Grave Tales | Himself | Jatorrizko bertsioan soilik |
| 198 | 2011 | Hugo | Monsieur Labisse | |
| 199 | 2012 | Dark Shadows | Silas Clarney | |
| 200 | 2012 | The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey | Saruman | |
| 201 | 2012 | Frankenweenie | Drakula |
| 202 | 2013 | Extraordinary Tales | Narrator | Ahotsa |
| 203 | 2013 | Night Train to Lisbon | Aita Bartolomeu | |
| 204 | 2013 | Necessary Evil | Narrator | Ahotsa |
| 205 | 2013 | The Girl from Nagasaki | Old Officer Pinkerton | |
| 206 | 2014 | The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies | Saruman | |
| 207 | 2015 | Angels in Notting Hill | God / Mr. President | Ahotsa |
| 208 | 2016 | The Hunting of the Snark | Narratzailea | Ahotsa |
| 209 | 2017 | The Time War | Narratzailea | Ahotsa |

## Erreferentziak

* Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat Lur hiztegi entziklopedikotik edo Lur entziklopedia tematikotik txertatu zen 2011-12-27 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, Eusko Jaurlaritzak, hiztegi horiek CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin argitaratu ditu, Open Data Euskadi webgunean.
* Datuak: Q180338
* Multimedia: Christopher Lee / Q180338
* 1 2 .