# C. R. Rao

Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao FRS, edo C. R. Rao (Hadagali, Britainiar Raj, 1920ko irailaren 10a - Buffalo, New York, 2023ko abuztuaren 22a) indiar-estatubatuar matematikari eta estatistikaria izan zen. irakasle emeritua izan zen Pennsylvania Estatuko Unibertsitatean, eta ikerketa-irakaslea Buffaloko Unibertsitatean. Kolokio, ohorezko maila eta festschrift askok ohoratu zituen Rao, eta Estatu Batuetako Zientziaren Domina Nazionala jaso zuen 2002an. Amerikako Estatistika Elkarteak honela deskribatu du: "legenda bizia da, eta haren lanak estatistiketan ez ezik, eragin handia izan du ekonomian, genetikan, antropologian, geologian, plangintza nazionalean, demografian, biometrian eta medikuntzan ere". The Times of Indiak inoizko 10 zientzialari indiar onenetakotzat jo zuen Rao. Rao irabazi-asmorik gabeko Indiako Bihotzaren Elkartearen politiken eta estatistiken goi-aholkularia ere bazen, eta Asiako hegoaldeko bihotz-hodietako gaixotasunaren kontzientzia handitzera bideratuta egon zen.
Rao-ren aurkikuntza nagusiak Cramér-Raoren kota eta Rao-Blackwell-en teorema izan ziren, biak ere zenbatesleen kalitatearekin lotuak, estatistikan oinarri-oinarrizkoak direnak. Aldagai anitzeko analisian eta geometria diferentzialean ere lan egin zuen.

## Hautatutako argitalpenak
### Liburuak

* 2020. PEREIRA, B. de B.; RAO, Calyampudi Radhakrishna.; OLIVEIRA, F. B.;Statistical Learning Using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians and Data Scientists with Python, CRC Press, London.
* 2017. Book Review: Multivariate Statistical Methods, A Primer
* 2016. (with Lovric, M.) Testing Point Null Hypothesis of a Normal Mean and the Truth: 21st Century Perspective
* 2009. (with PEREIRA, B. de B.) Data Mining Using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians. State College, Pennsylvania, 2009. 186 p.
* 1999. (with Helge Toutenburg, Andreas Fieger et al.). Linear Models: Least Squares and Alternatives, 2ed, Springer Series in Statistics. Springer
* 1998. (with M. Bhaskara Rao). Matrix Algebra & Its Applications to Statistics & Econometrics. World Scientific
* 1997. Statistics And Truth: Putting Chance To Work, 2ed. Wspc
* 1996. Principal Component and Factor Analyses. PN
* 1996. Extensions of a Characterization of an Exponential Distribution Based on a Censored Ordered Sample.
* 1996. Bootstrap by Sequential Resampling. PN
* 1993. Applications of Multivariate Analysis. PN
* 1992. Signal Estimation, Multitarget Tracking and Related Areas.
* 1989. Multivariate Analysis and Its Applications. PN
* 1988. Linear Transformations, Projection Operators and Generalized Inverses; A Geometric Approach. PN
* 1984. Recent Results on Characterization of Probability Distributions: A unified Approach through Extensions of Deny's Theorem. PN
* 1973. Linear Statistical Inference and Its Applications, 2nd Edition. Wiley-Interscience
* 1973. On a Unified Theory of Estimation in Linear Models. PN
* 1973. (with A.M. Kagan et al.). Characterization Problems in Mathematical Statistics, Wiley Series in Probability & Mathematical Statistics.
* 1972. (with Sujit Kumar Mitra). Generalized Inverse of Matrices and Its Applications, Probability & Mathematical Statistics. John Wiley & Sons
* 1963. Essays on econometrics and planning. Statistical Pub. Society

### Argitaratutako liburukiak

* 2015. (Ed. with Marepalli B. Rao). Handbook of Statistics 32: Computational Statistics with. Elsevier
* 2013. (Ed. with Venu Govindaraju). Handbook of Statistics 31: Machine Learning: Theory and Applications. North Holland
* 2012. (Ed. with Tata Subba Rao and Suhasini Subba Rao). Handbook of Statistics 30: Time Series Analysis: Methods and Applications . North Holland
* 2012. (Ed. with Ranajit Chakraborty and Pranab K. Sen). Handbook of Statistics 28: Bioinformatics in Human Health and Heredity. North Holland
* 2011. (Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). Essential Bayesian Models. North Holland
* 2011. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). Essential Methods for Design Based Sample Surveys. North Holland
* 2009. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). Handbook of Statistics 29A: Sample Surveys: Design, Methods and Applications. North Holland
* 2009. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). Handbook of statistics 29B Sample Surveys: Inference and Analysis. North Holland
* 2007. (Ed. with J. Philip Miller and D.C. Rao). Handbook of Statistics 27: Epidemiology and Medical Statistics. North Holland
* 2006. (Ed. with Sandip Sinharay). Handbook of Statistics, Volume 26: Psychometrics. North Holland
* 2005. (Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). Handbook of Statistics 25: Bayesian Thinking, Modeling and Computation. North Holland
* 2005. (Ed.). Handbook of Statistics 24: Data Mining and Data Visualization. North Holland
* 2004. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics 23: Advances in Survival Analysis. North Holland
* 2003. (Ed. with Ravindra Khattree). Handbook of Statistics 22: Statistics in Industry. North Holland
* 2001. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics 20: Advances in Reliability, North-Holland Mathematics Studies. Elsevier
* 2001. (Ed. with D. N. Shanbhag). Handbook of Statistics 19: Stochastic Processes: Theory and Methods. North-Holland
* 2000. (Ed. with Pranab Kumar Sen). Handbook of Statistics 18: Bioenvironmental and Public Health Statistics. North-Holland
* 1998. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics 17: Order Statistics: Applications. North-Holland
* 1998. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics 16: Order Statistics: Theory & Methods. North-Holland
* 1997. (Ed. with G.S. Maddala). Handbook of Statistics 15: Robust Inference. Elsevier
* 1996. (Ed. with G.S. Maddala). Handbook of Statistics 14: Statistical Methods in Finance. Elsevier
* 1996. (Ed. with S. Ghosh). Handbook of Statistics 13: Design and Analysis of Experiments. North Holland
* 1994. (Ed. with G.P. Patil). Handbook of Statistics 12: Environmental Statistics. Elsevier
* 1994. (Ed. with G.P. Patil). Multivariate Environmental Statistics., Volume 6 in North-Holland Series in Statistics and Probability. North Holland
* 1993. (Ed. with G. S. Maddala and H. D. Vinod). Handbook of Statistics 11: Econometrics, Techniques and Instrumentation in Analytical Chemistry. Elsevier
* 1993. (Ed. with N. K. Bose). Handbook of Statistics 10: Signal Processing and its Applications, Elsevier
* 1993. (Ed.). Handbook of Statistics 9: Computational Statistics. North-Holland
* 1991. (Ed. with R. Chakraborty). Handbook of Statistics 8: Statistical Methods in Biological and Medical Sciences. North-Holland.
* 1988. (Ed. with Krishnaiah P.R.). Handbook of Statistics 7: Quality Control and Reliability.
* 1988. (Ed. with P. R. Krishnaiah). Handbook of Statistics 6: Sampling. North-Holland.
* 1969. (Ed. with R. C. Bose, I. M. Chakravarti et al.). Essays in Probability and Statistics, Monograph Series in Probability and Statistics. The University of North Carolina Press

### Testu-liburuak

* 1970. Advanced Statistical Methods in Biometric Research. Macmillan

### Argitalpen-bildumak

* 1996. Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 3. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1995. Advances in Econometrics and Quantitative Economics, Essays in Honor of Professor C.R. Rao. (Eds.) G. S. Maddala, T. N. Srinivasan, and Peter C. B. Phillips. Wiley-Blackwell
* 1994. Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 2. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1994. Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 1. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1982. Statistics and Probability: Essays in Honor of C. R. Rao. (Ed.). Kallinapur. Elsevier

## Erreferentziak

* ↑ «The Numberdars» Times Crest 1 October 2001.
* 1 2 Statisticians in History: Calyampudi R. Rao. American Statistical Association 30 November 2016.
* ↑ C.R.Rao in News. C.R.Rao Advanced Institute of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science.
* ↑ Indian Heart Association. Indian Heart Association Webpage.

## Irakurketa gehigarria

* Nalini Krishnankutty, 1996. Lan egiteko aukera emanez: bizitza estatistikoa: C. R. Raoren biografia.

## Iturriak

* Calyampudi Radhakrishnan Rao. Minnesota Morriseko Unibertsitatea
* Historiako estatistikariak: Calyampudi R. Rao". American Statistical Association
* "Irakaslea: C R Rao: un eminente estadísticas" de Bibhuprasad Mohapatra. Govt Odisha-rena.

## Ikus, gainera

* Anjeles Iztueta Azkue
* Ronald Fisher
* Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
* Elizabeth Scott

## Kanpo estekak

* O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F.. «C. R. Rao» MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. St Andrews Unibertsitatea http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Rao.html..
* C. R. Rao Advanced Institute of Mathematics, India
* Prof. Rao's page at Penn State Artxibatua 2011-09-10 hemen: Wayback Machine
* Prof. Rao's page at the University at Buffalo
* ET Interviews: Professor C. R. Rao on the Econometric Theory page.
* Royal Society citation 1967
* Rao was awarded the Samuel S. Wilks Award in 1989 Artxibatua 2006-02-16 hemen: Wayback Machine
* Argazkia Harald Cramér-rekin (1978)
* C. R. Rao hemendik hartuta: PORTRAITS OF STATISTICIANS
* President George Bush awarding Rao the National Medal of Science Artxibatua 2008-06-19 hemen: Wayback Machine
* Datuak: Q711237
* Multimedia: C. R. Rao / Q711237