# कॢप्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* कल्प् (kalp)

### Alternative scripts

* কৢপ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬼᬧ᭄ (Balinese script)
* কৢপ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰶𑰢𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑁀𑀧𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ကၘပ် (Burmese script)
* કૢપ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਕୢਪ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍢𑌪𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦏ꧀ꦊꦥ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂣𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಕೢಪ್ (Kannada script)
* ក្ឭប៑ (Khmer script)
* ກ຺ລິປ຺ (Lao script)
* കൢപ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᠯᡳᢒ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘷𑘢𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠯᠢᢒ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮ॢ𑧂𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐼𑐥𑑂 (Newa script)
* କୢପ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢒꢼꢦ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆺𑆥𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎ॢ𑖢𑖿 (Siddham script)
* කෟප් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩚𑩰 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚞𑚶 (Takri script)
* க்லிப் (Tamil script)
* కౢప్ (Telugu script)
* กฺฦปฺ (Thai script)
* ཀླྀ་པ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒷𑒣𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨽𑨉𑨞𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Uncertain, possibly from a p-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, trim”), whence Latin scalpo (“to carve”) and English sculpt.
Mayrhofer mentions the possibility that the causative कल्पयति (kalpáyati) originated as a p-causative of a variant of कृ (kṛ, “to do, make”). The intransitive कल्पते (kálpate) would then be a backformation from the causative.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kl̩p/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kl̪̩p/

### Root

कॢप् • (kḷp)
* to order, array, arrange, set
* to manage, distribute, allot
* to perform, execute, carry out, settle, dispose
* to create, prepare, form, produce, compose, invent
* to cut, frame out

#### Derived terms

* कल्पते (kálpate, Present)
* क्लप्स्यते (klapsyate, Future)
* कल्पिष्यते (kalpiṣyate, Future)
* कल्प्स्यति (kalpsyati, Future)
* कल्पिता (kalpitā, Periphrastic Future)
* कल्प्ता (kalptā, Periphrastic Future)
* अकॢपत् (akḷpat, Aorist)
* अकॢप्त (akḷpta, Aorist)
* अकल्पिष्ट (akalpiṣṭa, Aorist)
* चाकॢपे (cākḷpé, Perfect)
* चकॢपे (cakḷpe, Perfect)
* कल्पयति (kalpáyati, Causative)
* अचीकॢपत् (ácīkḷpat, Causative Aorist)
* चिकॢप्सति (cikḷpsati, Desiderative)
* चिकल्पिषते (cikalpiṣate, Desiderative)
* चिकल्पयिषति (cikalpayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative)
* चल्कॢप्यते (calkḷpyate, Intensive)
* चलीकॢप्यते (calīkḷpyate, Intensive)
* कॢप्त (kḷptá, Past Participle)
* कल्पितुम् (kalpitum, Infinitive)
* कल्प्य (kalpya, Gerundive)
* कल्पनीय (kalpanīya, Gerundive)
* कल्पितव्य (kalpitavya, Gerundive)
* कल्पयितव्य (kalpayitavya, Causative Gerundive)
* कल्प (kálpa, “practicable, feasible”)
* कल्पन (kalpana)
* कल्पना (kalpanā, “imagination, idea, conception”)
* कल्पयितृ (kalpayitṛ)
* कॢप्ति (kḷ́pti or kḷptí, “preparation, accomplishment”)
* अवकॢप् (avakḷp)
* उपकॢप् (upakḷp)
* परिकॢप् (parikḷp)
* प्रकॢप् (prakḷp)
* विकॢप् (vikḷp)
* संकॢप् (saṃkḷp)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “कॢप्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0308.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 024
* Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “कॢप्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 323-324
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “925”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 925
* Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “kḷp”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.: kﾱp