# ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ
## Coptic
### Verb

ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ • (klemlem)
* (Fayyumic) to grumble, murmur

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ klemlem | imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ klemlem |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ štemklemlem | imperative | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲡⲉⲗⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpelklemlem, pelklemlem |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tiklemlem | ⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ kklemlem | ⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ teklemlem | ϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ fklemlem | ⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ sklemlem | ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tenklemlem | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tetenklemlem | ⲥⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ seklemlem | ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ klemlem |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eiklemlem | ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ekklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eleklemlem | ⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ efklemlem | ⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ esklemlem | ⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ enklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eletenklemlem | ⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ euklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ele- klemlem |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etiklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etekklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eteklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etefklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etesklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etetenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etouklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ete- klemlem, etele- klemlem |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naiklemlem | ⲛⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nakklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naleklemlem | ⲛⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nafklemlem | ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nasklemlem | ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nanklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naletenklemlem | ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nauklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nale- klemlem |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aiklemlem | ⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ akklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aleklemlem | ⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ afklemlem | ⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ asklemlem | ⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ anklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aletenklemlem | ⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ auklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ale- klemlem |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tineklemlem | ⲕⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ kneklemlem | ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ teneklemlem | ϥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ fneklemlem | ⲥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ sneklemlem | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tenneklemlem | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tetenneklemlem | ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ seneklemlem | ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ neklemlem |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eineklemlem | ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ekneklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eleneklemlem | ⲉϥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ efneklemlem | ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ esneklemlem | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ enneklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eletenneklemlem | ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ euneklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ele- neklemlem |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etineklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etekneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eteneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etefneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etesneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etenneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etetenneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etouneklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etele- neklemlem |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naineklemlem | ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nakneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naleneklemlem | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nafneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nasneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nanneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ naletenneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nauneklemlem | ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nale- neklemlem |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aineklemlem | ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ akneklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aleneklemlem | ⲁϥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ afneklemlem | ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ asneklemlem | ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ anneklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aletenneklemlem | ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ auneklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ale- neklemlem |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aiklemlem | ⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ akklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aleklemlem | ⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ afklemlem | ⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ asklemlem | ⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ anklemlem | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ atetenklemlem | ⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ auklemlem | ⲁ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ a- klemlem |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpiklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpekklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpefklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpesklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpenklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpetenklemlem | ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpouklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpe- klemlem |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eaiklemlem | ⲉⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eakklemlem | ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ealeklemlem | ⲉⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eafklemlem | ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ easklemlem | ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eanklemlem | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eatetenklemlem | ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eauklemlem | ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ea- klemlem |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empiklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empekklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empeklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empefklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empesklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empetenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empouklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empe- klemlem |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntaiklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntakklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntaleklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntafklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntasklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntanklemlem | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etaletenklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntauklemlem | ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nta- klemlem |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempiklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempekklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempeklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempefklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempesklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempetenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempouklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempe- klemlem |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneaiklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneakklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnealeklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneafklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneasklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneanklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneatetenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneauklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnea- klemlem |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempiklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempekklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempeklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempefklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempesklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempetenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempouklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempe- klemlem |
| past | focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aaiklemlem | ⲁⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aakklemlem | ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aaleklemlem | ⲁⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aafklemlem | ⲁⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aasklemlem | ⲁⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aanklemlem | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etaletenklemlem | ⲁⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aauklemlem | ⲁⲁ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aa- klemlem |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatiklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatekklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpateklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatefklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatesklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatenklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatetenklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpatouklemlem | ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpate- klemlem |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatiklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatekklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empateklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatefklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatesklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatetenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empatouklemlem | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ empate- klemlem |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatiklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatekklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempateklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatefklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatesklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatetenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempatouklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etempate- klemlem |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatiklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatekklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempateklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatefklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatesklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatetenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempatouklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnempate- klemlem |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šaiklemlem | ϣⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šakklemlem | ϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šaleklemlem | ϣⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šafklemlem | ϣⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šasklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šanklemlem | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šatetenklemlem | ϣⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šauklemlem | ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šale- klemlem |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ meiklemlem | ⲙⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mekklemlem | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ meleklemlem | ⲙⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mefklemlem | ⲙⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mesklemlem | ⲙⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ menklemlem | ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ meletenklemlem | ⲙⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ meuklemlem | ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mele- klemlem |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešaiklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešakklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešaleklemlem | ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešafklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešasklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešanklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešatetenklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešauklemlem | ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ešale- klemlem |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emeiklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emekklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emeleklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emefklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emesklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emeletenklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emeuklemlem | ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ emele- klemlem |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešaiklemlem, nšaiklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešakklemlem, nšakklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešaleklemlem, nšaleklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešafklemlem, nšafklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešasklemlem, nšasklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešanklemlem, nšanklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešatetenklemlem, nšatetenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešauklemlem, nšauklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etešale- klemlem, nšale- klemlem |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemeiklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemekklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemeleklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemefklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemesklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemeletenklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemeuklemlem | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ etemele- klemlem |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešaiklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešakklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešaleklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešafklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešasklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešanklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešatetenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešauklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnešale- klemlem |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemeiklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemekklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemeleklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemefklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemesklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemeletenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemeuklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnemele- klemlem |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmeiklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmekklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmeleklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmefklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmesklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmenklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmeletenklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmeuklemlem | ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nmele- klemlem |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eieklemlem | ⲉⲕⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ekeklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eleklemlem | ⲉϥⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ efeklemlem | ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eseklemlem | ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eneklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eleteneklemlem | ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eueklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ele- klemlem |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnaklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnekklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nneklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnefklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnesklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnetenklemlem | ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nnouklemlem | ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nne- klemlem |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ maliklemlem | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ malefklemlem | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ malesklemlem | ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ malenklemlem | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ malouklemlem | ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ male- klemlem |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltriklemlem | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltrefklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltresklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltrenklemlem | (use imperative) | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltreuklemlem | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ mpeltre- klemlem |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ taklemlem, ntaklemlem | ⲛⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nkklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nteklemlem | ⲛϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nfklemlem | ⲛⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nsklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntenklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntetenklemlem | ⲛⲥⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nseklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nte- klemlem |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ taliklemlem, ntaliklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ talekklemlem, ntalekklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ taleklemlem, ntaleklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ talefklemlem, ntalefklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ talesklemlem, ntalesklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ talenklemlem, ntalenklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ taletenklemlem, ntaletenklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ talouklemlem, ntalouklemlem | ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ tale- klemlem, ntale- klemlem |
| precursive | precursive | precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nteliklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntelekklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nteleklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntelefklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntelesklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntelenklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ nteletenklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntelouklemlem | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ntele- klemlem |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantiklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantekklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šanteklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantefklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantesklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantenklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantetenklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šantouklemlem | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ šante- klemlem |
| conditional | long | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eišanklemlem | ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ekšanklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ elešanklemlem | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ efšanklemlem | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ esšanklemlem | ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ enšanklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eletenšanklemlem | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ eušanklemlem | ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ elešan- klemlem, elšan- klemlem |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aiklemlem | ⲁⲕⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ akklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aleklemlem | ⲁϥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ afklemlem | ⲁⲥⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ asklemlem | ⲁⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ anklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ aletenklemlem | ⲁⲩⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ auklemlem | ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲕⲗⲉⲙⲗⲉⲙ ale- klemlem |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |