# 香爐
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiānglú
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ㄌㄨˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiang$^1$ nu$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoeng$^1$ lou$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hiông-lù
    (Meixian, Guangdong): hiong$^1$ lu$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): hióng-lû
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hiuⁿ-lô͘ / hioⁿ-lô͘ / hiauⁿ-lô͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hion$^1$ lou$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$shian-lu
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): xian$^1$ lou$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiānglú
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄌㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sianglú
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-lu$^2$
*** Yale: syāng-lú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianglu
*** Palladius: сянлу (sjanlu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lu³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xiang$^1$ nu$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xianglu
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiaŋ⁵⁵ nu²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoeng$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Yale: hēung lòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoeng$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hêng$^1$ lou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hœːŋ⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiông-lù
*** Hakka Romanization System: hiong$^ˊ$ lu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hiong$^1$ lu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi̯oŋ²⁴ lu¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: hiong$^1$ lu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lu¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hióng-lû
*** Sinological IPA : /xiɔŋ⁵⁴ lu³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiuⁿ-lô͘
*** Tâi-lô: hiunn-lôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hviuloo
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiũ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiũ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /hiũ³³ lɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiũ⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hioⁿ-lô͘
*** Tâi-lô: hionn-lôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hvioiloo
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɔ̃⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ¹³/
** (Hokkien: Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiauⁿ-lô͘
*** Tâi-lô: hiaunn-lôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hviauloo
*** IPA (Penang): /hiãu³³⁻²¹ lɔ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hion$^1$ lou$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hioⁿ lôu
*** Sinological IPA : /hĩõ³³⁻²³ lou⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$shian-lu
*** MiniDict: shian$^平$ lu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$xian-lu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiã⁵⁵ lu²¹/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: xian$^1$ lou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯æn³³ ləu̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: xjang lu
Rime :
| Character | 香 | 爐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 許良切 | 落胡切 |
| Baxter | xjang | lu |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨɐŋ/ | /luo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hiɐŋ/ | /luo/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiɑŋ/ | /lo/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɨaŋ/ | /lɔ/ |
| Li Rong | /xiaŋ/ | /lo/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭaŋ/ | /lu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi̯aŋ/ | /luo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiāng | lú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hoeng$^1$ | lou$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰaŋ [r]ˤa/
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰaŋ raː/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 香 | 爐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xiāng | lú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ xjang › | ‹ lu › |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰaŋ/ | /*[r]ˁa/ |
| English | fragrance | stove |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 香 | 爐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13591 | 5217 |
| Phonetic component | 香 | 虍 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 香 | 盧 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰaŋ/ | /*raː/ |
| Notes | | 見墨子 |

### Noun

香爐
* incense burner; censer (a container for burning incense)

#### Derived terms

* 劉海兒金錢墊香爐／刘海儿金钱垫香炉
* 北港香爐——人人插／北港香炉——人人插 (Běigǎng xiānglú, rénrén chā)
* 博山香爐／博山香炉 (bóshān xiānglú)
* 香爐峰／香炉峰

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 香 | 爐 |

### Noun

香爐 • (hyangno) (hangeul 향로)
* hanja form of 향로 (“incense burner, censer (a container for burning incense)”)