# 㾪

| 㾪 | U+3FAA, &#16298; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3FAA |
| ← 㾩 [U+3FA9] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㾫 → [U+3FAB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㾪 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 大火竹山 (KFHU), composition ⿸疒省)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 776, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2684, character 1
* Unihan data for U+3FAA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 省 (OC *sreŋʔ, *sleŋʔ).

### Etymology

Related to 省 (OC *sreŋʔ, “to reduce”) (Wang, 1982).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shěng (sheng$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saang$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): sēng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sán
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sang$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shěng
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^3$
*** Yale: shěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheeng
*** Palladius: шэн (šɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saang$^2$
*** Yale: sáang
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saang$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sang$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːŋ³⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sēng
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛiŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sán
*** Tâi-lô: sán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sarn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /san⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /san⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /san⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /san⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /san⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sang$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sáng
*** Sinological IPA : /saŋ⁵²/
* Middle Chinese: srjaengX
Rime :
| Character | 㾪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (111) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 所景切 |
| Baxter | srjaengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠiæŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚiaŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃiaŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂiajŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃiɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃĭɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ʂi̯ɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shěng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sang$^2$ |

### Definitions

㾪
* (literary or Southern Min, of a person or animal) thin; slim
* (Eastern Min, Southern Min, of meat) lean
* (Southern Min, of land) barren; infertile
* (Southern Min) poor; not wealthy
* (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) simple; of small quantity

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 瘠, 瘦 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘦, 消瘦, 清瘦, 瘦削, 清癯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 瘦 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘦 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 瘦 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 瘦 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 瘦, 單精 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瘦, 瘦削 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 瘦, 瘦削 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 瘦 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瘦 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 瘦 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Pinghe (Jiufeng) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Changting | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 𤸬, 猴 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 𤸬 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 瘦 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 瘦 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瘦 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 瘦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 㾪, 薄抨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | ⿸疒袁 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 㾪, 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 㾪, 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 㾪 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 㾪 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 㾪 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 𤸬 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 𤸬 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 𤸬 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 㾪 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 瘦 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 瘦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 瘦 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 瘦 |
| Wu | Danyang | 瘦 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 瘦 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 瘦 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 㾹 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 瘦 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 瘦 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘦 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 瘦 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 精 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 瘦 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瘦, 精 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 精 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 精 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 精 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 精 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 精 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瘦 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 瘦 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 瘦 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 瘦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 㾪 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 㾪 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 㾪 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 赤 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 㾪 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 赤 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 精, 赤 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 精 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 精, 赤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 赤 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 精, 赤 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 精 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 精 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 精 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 瘦 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 瘦 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 瘦 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 精 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 精 |
| Wu | Danyang | 精 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 精 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 精 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 精 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 瘦, 精 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 精 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 瘦, 精 |

#### Derived terms

* 做㾪氣／做㾪气
* 消㾪落肉
* 烏憔㾪／乌憔㾪
* 烏焦㾪／乌焦㾪
* 㾪卑巴
* 㾪妍
* 㾪巴巴
* 㾪扶
* 㾪抽
* 㾪數／㾪数
* 㾪梭
* 㾪梭梭
* 㾪猴
* 㾪田
* 㾪田𠢕束水
* 㾪田𠢕欶水
* 㾪田𠢕燥水
* 㾪的
* 㾪細／㾪细
* 㾪肉
* 㾪話／㾪话
* 㾪赤
* 㾪躼／㾪𲄚
* 㾪酷酷
* 㾪長／㾪长
* 窮㾪／穷㾪