OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 雉子
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 雉 | 子 |
| きじ > き Hyōgai | し > じ Grade: 1 |
| irregular ||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* 雉

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きじ [kìjí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲiʑi]

#### Noun

雉(き)子(じ) or 雉子(キジ) • (kiji)
* a green pheasant

##### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as キジ.

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 雉 | 子 |
| きぎ Hyōgai | し Grade: 1 |
| irregular ||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

雉(きぎ)子(し) • (kigishi)
* (archaic) a green pheasant

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 雉 | 子 |
| きぎ Hyōgai | す Grade: 1 |
| irregular ||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きぎす [kìgísú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲiɡʲisɨ]

#### Noun

雉(きぎ)子(す) • (kigisu)
* (archaic) a green pheasant

### References

* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# adamplians
## Latin
### Etymology

Present participle of adampliō

### Participle

adampliāns (genitive adampliantis); third-declension one-termination participle
* widening

#### Declension

Third-declension participle.
$^1$When used purely as an adjective.
# 奇姆肯特
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (奇姆肯特) | trad. (奇姆肯特) | 奇 | 姆 | 肯 | 特 |
| simp. $^#$(奇姆肯特) | simp. $^#$(奇姆肯特) | 奇 | 姆 | 肯 | 特 |
* 奇姆肯特

### Etymology

From Russian Чимке́нт (Čimként), from Uzbek Chimkent.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qímǔkěntè
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄨˇ ㄎㄣˇ ㄊㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qímǔkěntè [Phonetic: qímúkěntè]
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄨˇ ㄎㄣˇ ㄊㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Címǔkěntè
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^2$-mu$^3$-kʻên$^3$-tʻê$^4$
*** Yale: Chí-mǔ-kěn-tè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chyimuukeenteh
*** Palladius: Цимукэньтэ (Cimukɛnʹtɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹/

### Proper noun

奇姆肯特
* (～市) Shymkent (a city in Kazakhstan)
# rissante
## Italian
### Participle

rissante (plural rissanti)
* present participle of rissare

### Anagrams

* astrinse, entrassi, nitrasse
# ҡаршы
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *qaršu (“opposite”) (compare Old Turkic [script needed] (qaršu), Old Turkic [script needed] (qaršï, “opposite”)), from Proto-Turkic *kar- (“opposite; be opposite, meet”).
Cognate with Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi), Azerbaijani qarşı, Turkish karşı (“opposite, against”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qɑɾ.ˈʂɯ̞]
* Hyphenation: ҡар‧шы

### Postposition

ҡаршы • (qarşı) (takes dative case)
* (location) in front of, opposite
* (time) when a certain time or a routine event is approaching; close to, near; on the eve of
    Төнгә ҡаршы.Töngə qarşı.When it's nearly dark, when the night is about to begin.
    Таңға ҡаршы.Tañğa qarşı.When the dawn is about to break.
* against
    Ҡауаҡҡа ҡаршы шампунь.Qawaqqa qarşı şampunʹ.Shampoo against dandruff.
    Илдә тәмәке тартыуға ҡаршы аҙналыҡ башланды.İldə təməke tartıwğa qarşı aźnalıq başlandı.A weekly campaign against tobacco smoking has begun in the country.
* contrary to, in spite of, in defiance, against
    Йолаға ҡаршы.Yolağa qarşı.Against the tradition.

### Adjective

ҡаршы • (qarşı)
* opposite; counter..., head... (coming from in front, coming from the opposite direction)
    Ҡаршы ел.Qarşı yel.Headwind.
    Ҡаршы һыҙат.Qarşı hıźat.The opposite lane.
    Ҡаршы машина.Qarşı maşina.An oncoming vehicle.
* reciprocal, in return

#### Derived terms

* хәйерсегә ел ҡаршы (xəyersegə yel qarşı)
# redintegrarat
## Latin
### Verb

redintegrārat
* third-person singular pluperfect active indicative of redintegrō
# 吊打
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): diàodǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): diu$^3$ daa$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diàodǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diàodǎ
*** Wade–Giles: tiao$^4$-ta$^3$
*** Yale: dyàu-dǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diawdaa
*** Palladius: дяода (djaoda)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: diu$^3$ daa$^2$
*** Yale: diu dá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: diu$^3$ daa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: diu$^3$ da$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tiːu̯³³ taː³⁵/

### Verb

吊打
* to hang someone up and beat them
* (figurative, neologism, slang) to completely dominate over (the opponent)
# prodiguen
## Spanish
### Verb

prodiguen
* inflection of prodigar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# aurrescus
## English
### Noun

aurrescus
* plural of aurrescu
# adampliante
## Latin
### Participle

adampliante
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of adampliāns
# 奇妙奇天烈
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 奇 | 妙 | 奇 | 天 | 烈 |
| き Grade: S | みょう Grade: S | き Grade: S | てん > て Grade: 1 | れつ Grade: S |
| irregular |||||
For pronunciation and definitions of 奇妙奇天烈 – see the following entry. :
| 【奇妙きみょうきてれつ】 | [adjective] very strange, incredibly odd |
(This term, 奇妙奇天烈, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# alfarotojn
## Esperanto
### Noun

alfarotojn
* accusative plural future nominal passive participle of alfari
# ҡат
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qɑt]
* Hyphenation: ҡат (one syllable)

### Noun

ҡат • (qat)
* layer; tier
* storey, floor, level (in a building)
* time (an instance of occurrence); round, instance
    Тағы бер ҡат тикшереү.Tağı ber qat tikşerew.To check one more time.

#### Synonyms

* (layer) ҡатлам (qatlam)
* (number of occurrence) тапҡыр (tapqır), ҡабат (qabat), мәртәбә (mərtəbə), рәт (rət)

#### Derived terms

* ҡат-ҡат (qat-qat)
# redintegraratis
## Latin
### Verb

redintegrārātis
* second-person plural pluperfect active indicative of redintegrō
# 吊带
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 吊带 – see 吊帶 (“suspenders; garters; shoulder strap; brace; sling”). (This term is the simplified form of 吊帶).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# problematices
## Spanish
### Verb

problematices
* second-person singular present subjunctive of problematizar
# aurpegi-espresioa
## Basque
### Noun

aurpegi-espresioa
* absolutive singular of aurpegi-espresio
# acremá
## Spanish
### Verb

acremá
* second-person singular voseo imperative of acremar
# 奇异变形杆菌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奇异变形杆菌 – see 奇異變形桿菌 (“Proteus mirabilis”). (This term is the simplified form of 奇異變形桿菌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# alfaroto
## Esperanto
### Noun

alfaroto (accusative singular alfaroton, plural alfarotoj, accusative plural alfarotojn)
* singular future nominal passive participle of alfari
# Taqiyyah
## Indonesian
### Proper noun

Taqiyyah
* a surname
# насыщается
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nəsɨˈɕːæ(j)ɪt͡sə]

### Verb

насыща́ется • (nasyščájetsja)
* third-person singular present indicative imperfective of насыща́ться (nasyščátʹsja)
# 吊帶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): diàodài
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): diu$^3$ daai$^{3-2}$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiàu-tòa
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diàodài
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diàodài
*** Wade–Giles: tiao$^4$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: dyàu-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diawday
*** Palladius: дяодай (djaodaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$吊帶／吊带 吊袋
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: diu$^3$ daai$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: diu dáai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: diu$^3$ daai$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: diu$^3$ dai$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /tiːu̯³³ taːi̯³³⁻³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàu-tòa
*** Tâi-lô: tiàu-tuà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diao'doax
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiau²¹⁻⁵³ tua²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tua⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau²¹⁻⁵³ tua²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiau¹¹⁻⁵³ tua¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau²¹⁻⁴¹ tua²¹/

### Noun

吊帶
* suspenders; garters; shoulder strap; brace; sling

#### Synonyms

* 背帶／背带 (bēidài)
# problematiche
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pro.bleˈma.ti.ke/
* Rhymes: -atike
* Hyphenation: pro‧ble‧mà‧ti‧che

### Adjective

problematiche
* feminine plural of problematico

### Noun

problematiche f
* plural of problematica
# خوش‌تر
## Persian
### Adjective

خوش‌تر • (xoš-tar)
* comparative degree of خوش
# acremonium
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From the genus name.

### Noun

acremonium (plural acremonia)
* Any of many fungi, of the genus Acremonium, many of which produce cephalosporin antibiotics

### Anagrams

* ceruminoma
# alkulause
## Finnish
### Etymology

alku +‎ lause

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑlkuˌlɑu̯seˣ/, [ˈɑ̝lkuˌlɑ̝u̯s̠e̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑuse
* Syllabification: al‧ku‧lau‧se

### Noun

alkulause
* foreword, preface, opening sentence or statement

#### Declension

Possessive forms of alkulause (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “alkulause”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# alfarotaj
## Esperanto
### Adjective

alfarotaj
* plural future passive participle of alfari
# TCK
## English
### Noun

TCK (plural TCKs)
* Initialism of third culture kid.
** 2009, David C. Pollock and Ruth E. Van Reken, Third culture kids: growing up among worlds, p. 162
    If withdrawal becomes severe, with the TCK isolating from everyone and virtually everything, professional help needs to be sought with someone who understands the TCK experience.

### Proper noun

TCK
* (Java programming language) Initialism of Technology Compatibility Kit. (a suite of tests that at least nominally checks a particular alleged implementation of a Java Specification Request (JSR) for compliance)

### Anagrams

* ckt

## Turkish
### Proper noun

TCK
* (law) Initialism of Türk Ceza Kanunu. (Turkish Criminal Code)
# насыщай
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nəsɨˈɕːæj]

### Verb

насыща́й • (nasyščáj)
* second-person singular imperative imperfective of насыща́ть (nasyščátʹ)
# problematicemos
## Spanish
### Verb

problematicemos
* inflection of problematizar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# riesportava
## Italian
### Verb

riesportava
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of riesportare
# accentueringars
## Swedish
### Noun

accentueringars
* indefinite genitive plural of accentuering
# acyloxys
## English
### Noun

acyloxys
* plural of acyloxy
# romanforfatterne
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

romanforfatterne m
* definite plural of romanforfatter
# allegadas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʝeˈɡadas/ [a.ʝeˈɣ̞a.ð̞as]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /aʝeˈɡadas/ [a.ʝeˈɣ̞a.ð̞as]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines) /aʎeˈɡadas/ [a.ʎeˈɣ̞a.ð̞as]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /aʃeˈɡadas/ [a.ʃeˈɣ̞a.ð̞as]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /aʒeˈɡadas/ [a.ʒeˈɣ̞a.ð̞as]
* Rhymes: -adas
* Syllabification: a‧lle‧ga‧das

### Adjective

allegadas
* feminine plural of allegado

### Participle

allegadas f pl
* feminine plural of allegado
# Thyolo
## Chichewa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʲʰó.ɽo/

### Proper noun

Thyólo
* Thyolo (a town in Malawi)
# redegisses
## Latin
### Verb

redēgissēs
* second-person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of redigō
# problematicen
## Spanish
### Verb

problematicen
* inflection of problematizar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# репост
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English repost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʲɪˈpost]

### Noun

репо́ст • (repóst) m inan (genitive репо́ста, nominative plural репо́сты, genitive plural репо́стов)
* (neologism, Internet) repost

#### Related terms

* репо́стить (repóstitʹ)
# accentuerez
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

accentuerez
* second-person plural simple future of accentuer
# acylphosphatases
## English
### Noun

acylphosphatases
* plural of acylphosphatase
# romanförfattare
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of roman +‎ författare.

### Noun

romanförfattare c
* novelist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* romanförfattare in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# allegabor
## Latin
### Verb

allēgābor
* first-person singular future passive indicative of allēgō
# Thyone
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Thyone
* A taxonomic genus within the family Phyllophoridae – certain sea cucumbers.
* Synonym of Asaphodes (“moth genus”)

## English
### Proper noun

Thyone
* (Greek mythology) Semele, mother of Dionysus.
* (astronomy) One of the moons of Jupiter.

#### Derived terms

* Thyonian

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Thyone
* (astronomy) Thyone
# redegissetis
## Latin
### Verb

redēgissētis
* second-person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of redigō
# инвестиционный
## Russian
### Etymology

инвести́ция (investícija) +‎ -о́нный (-ónnyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnvʲɪsʲtʲɪt͡sɨˈonːɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

инвестицио́нный • (investiciónnyj)
* (relational) investment, investing
    инвестицио́нный ба́нк ― investiciónnyj bánk ― investment bank
# репортёре
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʲɪpɐrˈtʲɵrʲe]

### Noun

репортёре • (reportjóre) m anim
* prepositional singular of репортёр (reportjór)
# accensed
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin accēnsus.

### Adjective

accensed (not comparable)
* (obsolete) kindled, incited [1490s–19th c.]

#### Related terms

* accend

### References

* Thomas Wright (1857), Dictionary of Obsolete and Provincial English […], volume 1

### Anagrams

* cadences
# reglerbarhets
## Swedish
### Noun

reglerbarhets
* indefinite genitive singular of reglerbarhet
# Neopipo
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Neopipo f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Tyrannidae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Tyranni - suborder; Tyrannides - infraorder; Tyrannida - parvorder; Tyrannidae - family

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Huntandunscir
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, Huntandūn (“Huntingdon”) +‎ sċīr (“shire”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxun.tɑn.duːn.ʃiːr/, [ˈhun.tɑn.duːn.ʃiːr]

### Proper noun

Huntandūnsċīr f
* Huntingdon, England

#### Descendants

* English: Huntingdonshire
# 町家
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 町 | 家 |
| まち Grade: 1 | や Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 町屋
Compound of 町 (machi, “town”) +‎ 家 (ya, “family, household; house”).
Appears in texts from the late 1100s.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) まちや [màchíyá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕija̠]

#### Noun

町(まち)家(や) • (machiya)
* a traditional Japanese townhouse (historically, often a merchant's residence)
* a merchant household

##### Derived terms

* 京町家(きょうまちや) (kyō-machiya): Kyoto townhouse

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 町 | 家 |
| ちょう Grade: 1 | か Grade: 2 |
| goon | kan'on |
A coinage in Japan from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 町 (chō, “town”) +‎ 家 (ka, “family, household; house”).
Appears in texts from the late 1700s.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーか [chóꜜòkà] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːka̠]

#### Noun

町(ちょう)家(か) • (chōka)
* a traditional Japanese townhouse (historically, often a merchant's residence)
* a merchant household

##### Usage notes

The machiya reading appears to be more common.

### References

* 1 2 3 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Entry in Britannica Japan (in Japanese)
# redegjørelse
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From redegjøre +‎ -else, probably after Swedish redogörelse.

### Noun

redegjørelse m (definite singular redegjørelsen, indefinite plural redegjørelser, definite plural redegjørelsene)
* an account, explanation, statement

### References

* “redegjørelse” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “redegjørelse” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
# изренда
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈizrɛnda]

### Verb

изренда • (izrenda) third-singular present, pf (imperfective ренда)
* (transitive) to grate
# ajaws
## English
### Noun

ajaws
* plural of ajaw
# accensemur
## Latin
### Verb

accēnsēmur
* first-person plural present passive indicative of accēnseō
# regleringarna
## Swedish
### Noun

regleringarna
* definite plural of reglering
# allomorphs
## English
### Noun

allomorphs
* plural of allomorph
# Hunsuckers
## English
### Proper noun

Hunsuckers
* plural of Hunsucker
# 町中
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 町 | 中 |
| まち Grade: 1 | なか Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 街中

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) まちなか [màchínáká] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕina̠ka̠]

### Noun

町(まち)中(なか) • (machinaka)
* downtown
# redegistis
## Latin
### Verb

redēgistis
* second-person plural perfect active indicative of redigō
# изрендан
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈizrɛndan]

### Participle

изрендан • (izrendan)
* masculine singular adjectival participle of изренда (izrenda)
# ajaxification
## English
### Alternative forms

* Ajaxification

### Etymology

From Ajax +‎ -ification.

### Noun

ajaxification (uncountable)
* (programming) The use of Ajax in JavaScript source code.

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ajaxification f (plural ajaxifications)
* (programming) Ajaxification
# Gibbs-Donnan effect
## English
### Etymology

Named after American Josiah Willard Gibbs who proposed it in 1878 and the British chemist Frederick G. Donnan who studied it experimentally in 1911.

### Noun

Gibbs-Donnan effect (plural Gibbs-Donnan effects)
* (physical chemistry) The uneven distribution of charged particles across the two sides of a semipermeable membrane.

### Further reading

* Gibbs-Donnan effect on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# accensenda
## Latin
### Participle

accēnsenda
* inflection of accēnsendus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

accēnsendā
* ablative feminine singular of accēnsendus
# Niehoffs
## English
### Proper noun

Niehoffs
* plural of Niehoff
# Hunt County
## English
### Etymology

Named after Memucan Hunt Jr.

### Proper noun

Hunt County
* One of 254 counties in Texas, United States. County seat: Greenville.
# 町役場
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 町 | 役 | 場 |
| まち Grade: 1 | やく Grade: 3 | ば Grade: 2 |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕija̠kɯ̟ba̠]

### Noun

町(まち)役(やく)場(ば) • (machiyakuba)
* town hall
# Gallica
## Latin
### Adjective

Gallica
* inflection of Gallicus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

Gallicā
* ablative feminine singular of Gallicus

### References

* “Gallica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Gallica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* Gallica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# изрецитира
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [izrɛt͡siˈtiɾa]

### Verb

изрецитира • (izrecitira) third-singular present, pf (imperfective рецитира)
* (transitive) to recite
# Lyly
## Finnish
### Etymology

< lyly

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlyly/, [ˈlyly]
* Rhymes: -yly
* Syllabification: Ly‧ly

### Proper noun

Lyly
* a Finnish surname
* (rare) a male given name

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Lyly (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* The given name Lyly belongs to 16 male individuals (and as a middle name to 13 more), according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
* Lyly is the 2229th (tied with 9 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 367 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# Gibbs-Helmholtz equation
## English
### Etymology

Named after Hermann von Helmholtz (who introduced it in an 1882 paper) and Josiah Willard Gibbs.

### Proper noun

the Gibbs-Helmholtz equation
* (thermodynamics) An equation for calculating changes in the Gibbs free energy of a system as a function of temperature: $\left({\frac {\partial \left({\frac {G}{T}}\right)}{\partial T}}\right)_{p}=-{\frac {H}{T^{2}}},$ where H is the enthalpy, T the absolute temperature and G the Gibbs free energy of the system, all at constant pressure p.
# siłą rzeczy
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “by [the] force of things”. Calque of French par la force des choses.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈɕiwɔw̃ ˈʐɛt͡ʂɘ/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈɕiwɔm ˈʐɛt͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: si‧łą rze‧czy

### Particle

siłą rzeczy
* (idiomatic) necessarily, by necessity, logically, inevitably, perforce
    Near-synonyms: ex definitione, par excellence, z definicji, z natury rzeczy, z założenia

### Further reading

* siłą rzeczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* siłą rzeczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# allegaro
## Latin
### Verb

allēgārō
* first-person singular future perfect active indicative of allēgō
# risikoaffin
## German
### Etymology

Risiko +‎ -affin

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁiːzikoʔaˌfiːn/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

risikoaffin (strong nominative masculine singular risikoaffiner, comparative risikoaffiner, superlative am risikoaffinsten)
* risk-taking
# 町人
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 町 | 人 |
| ちょう Grade: 1 | にん Grade: 1 |
| goon ||

### Etymology

From 町 (chō, “town”) +‎ 人 (-nin, “-person”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちょーにん [chòóníń] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ちょーにん [chóꜜònìǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]

### Noun

町(ちょう)人(にん) • (chōnin)
* (literal) a townsperson
* a tradesperson
    町(ちょう)人(にん)貴(き)族(ぞく)
       Chōnin Kizoku
       Le Bourgeois gentilhomme

#### Derived terms

* 町(ちょう)人(にん)請(うけ)負(おい)新(しん)田(でん) (chōnin ukeoi shinden)
* 町(ちょう)人(にん)鑑(かがみ) (chōnin kagami)
* 町(ちょう)人(にん)拵(ごしら)え (chōnin goshirae)
* 町(ちょう)人(にん)捌(さば)き (chōnin sabaki)
* 町(ちょう)人(にん)物(もの) (chōnin mono)

### References

* 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# producējamie
## Latvian
### Participle

producējamie
* nominative/vocative plural masculine of producējamais
# richiamandosi
## Italian
### Verb

richiamandosi
* compound of richiamando, the gerund of richiamare, with si
# Gibbonian
## English
### Etymology

From Gibbon +‎ -ian.

### Adjective

Gibbonian (comparative more Gibbonian, superlative most Gibbonian)
* Of or relating to Edward Gibbon (1737–1794), English historian.

#### Related terms

* Gibbonesque