# transir
## French
### Etymology

From Latin trānsīre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁɑ̃.ziʁ/

### Verb

transir
* (of a cold wind, figuratively) to cut through, to pass through

#### Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

### Further reading

* “transir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin trānsīre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈzi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈzi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈzi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈziɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈziɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈzi.ɾi/
* Homophone: transi (Brazil)
* Hyphenation: tran‧sir

### Verb

transir (first-person singular present (Portugal only; missing in Brazil) transo, first-person singular preterite transi, past participle transido)
* to pass through, to traverse
* (figurative) to frighten, to scare
* to be numb
* to freeze (to not move at all)

#### Conjugation
##### Portugal
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾanˈsiɾ/ [t̪ɾãnˈsiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: tran‧sir

### Verb

transir (first-person singular present transo, first-person singular preterite transí, past participle transido)
* (obsolete) to pass; to die

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | transir | transir | transir | transir | transir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | transiendo | transiendo | transiendo | transiendo | transiendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | transido | transido | transida | transida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | transidos | transidos | transidas | transidas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | transo | transes$^{tú}$ transís$^{vos}$ | transe | transimos | transís | transen |
| indicative | imperfect | transía | transías | transía | transíamos | transíais | transían |
| indicative | preterite | transí | transiste | transió | transimos | transisteis | transieron |
| indicative | future | transiré | transirás | transirá | transiremos | transiréis | transirán |
| indicative | conditional | transiría | transirías | transiría | transiríamos | transiríais | transirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | transa | transas$^{tú}$ transás$^{vos2}$ | transa | transamos | transáis | transan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | transiera | transieras | transiera | transiéramos | transierais | transieran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | transiese | transieses | transiese | transiésemos | transieseis | transiesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | transiere | transieres | transiere | transiéremos | transiereis | transieren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | transe$^{tú}$ transí$^{vos}$ | transa | transamos | transid | transan |
| imperative | negative | | no transas | no transa | no transamos | no transáis | no transan |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “transir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014