# 卵白
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luǎnbái
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄢˇ ㄅㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leon$^2$ baak$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): lón-pha̍k
    (Hailu, HRS): lon$^ˊ$ pag$^ˋ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): lon$^3$ pag$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): nn̄g-pe̍h
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luǎnbái
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˇ ㄅㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luǎnbái
*** Wade–Giles: luan$^3$-pai$^2$
*** Yale: lwǎn-bái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: loanbair
*** Palladius: луаньбай (luanʹbaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ paɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leon$^2$ baak$^6$
*** Yale: léun baahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loen$^2$ baak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lên$^2$ bag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵn³⁵ paːk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lón-pha̍k
*** Hakka Romanization System: lon$^ˋ$ pag
*** Hagfa Pinyim: lon$^3$ pag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /lon³¹ pʰak̚⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: lon$^ˊ$ pag$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /lon²⁴⁻³³ pʰak²/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: lon$^3$ pag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /lɔn³¹ pʰak̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nn̄g-pe̍h
*** Tâi-lô: nn̄g-pe̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: nngxpeh
*** IPA (Xiamen): /nŋ̍²²⁻²¹ peʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /nŋ̍³³⁻²¹ peʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /nŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ peʔ⁴/

### Noun

卵白
* egg white, albumen

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蛋白, 卵白 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 蛋清兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 蛋白 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 蛋清兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 蛋白 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 雞蛋清兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 蛋白兒, 蛋清兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 雞蛋清 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 雞蛋清兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 清子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 清子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 雞蛋清兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 白白, 蛋清清, 蛋清, 蛋白白, 蛋白 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 蛋清 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 蛋白子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蛋白 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 蛋白 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 蛋白 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 蛋白 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 蛋白 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 架架白 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 春白 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 蛋白 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 雞卵白 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 雞春白 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 卵白 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 卵白 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 雞子清 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 雞清, 清子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 卵白 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 卵清 †, 卵白 ‡ |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 卵清 †, 卵白 ‡ |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 卵清 †, 卵白 ‡ |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 卵清 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 卵白 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 卵清 †, 卵白 ‡ |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 白仁 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 白仁 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 卵白 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 蛋白, 蛋清 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 蛋白, 蛋清 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 蛋白 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蛋白 |
| Wu | Danyang | 子白, 蛋清 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蛋清 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 蛋白 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 卵清 †, 卵白 ‡ |
| Note | † - raw; ‡ - cooked | † - raw; ‡ - cooked |

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 卵白(らんぱく) (ranpaku)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 卵 | 白 |
| らん Grade: 6 | はく > ぱく Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

Middle Chinese 卵白

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) らんぱく [ràńpákú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) らんぱく [ráꜜǹpàkù] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɾã̠mpa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

卵(らん)白(ぱく) • (ranpaku)
* egg white, albumen

#### Synonyms

* 白(しろ)身(み) (shiromi), 蛋(たん)白(ぱく) (tanpaku)

#### Coordinate terms

* 卵(らん)黄(おう) (ran'ō, “egg yolk”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 卵 | 白 |

### Noun

卵白 • (nanbaek) (hangeul 난백)
* hanja form of 난백 (“egg white”)