# desvirtuar
## Galician
### Verb

desvirtuar (first-person singular present desvirtúo, first-person singular preterite desvirtuei, past participle desvirtuado) desvirtuar (first-person singular present desvirtuo, first-person singular preterite desvirtuei, past participle desvirtuado, reintegrationist norm)
* to distort; to skew
* to compromise or weaken (virtues, pledges or values)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /dez.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.vih.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [dez.vihˈtwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.vih.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.vihˈtwa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /dez.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.vih.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [dez.vihˈtwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.vih.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.vihˈtwa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /dez.viɾ.tuˈa(ɾ)/ [dez.viɾ.tʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.viɾˈtwa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒiz.viɾ.tuˈa(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒiz.viɾ.tʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.viɾˈtwa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /deʒ.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [deʒ.viχ.tʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /deʒ.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [deʒ.viχˈtwa(χ)], /d͡ʒiʒ.viʁ.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʒ.viχ.tʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiʒ.viʁˈtwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʒ.viχˈtwa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /dez.viɻ.tuˈa(ɻ)/ [dez.viɻ.tʊˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.viɻˈtwa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʒ.viɾˈtwaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʒ.viɾˈtwaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /dɨʒ.biɾˈtwaɾ/ [dɨʒ.βiɾˈtwaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨʒ.viɾˈtwa.ɾi/

### Verb

desvirtuar (first-person singular present desvirtuo, first-person singular preterite desvirtuei, past participle desvirtuado)
* to distort; to skew
* to compromise or weaken (virtues, pledges or values)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desbiɾˈtwaɾ/ [d̪ez.β̞iɾˈt̪waɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧vir‧tuar

### Verb

desvirtuar (first-person singular present desvirtúo, first-person singular preterite desvirtué, past participle desvirtuado)
* to distort
** 2015 November 9, “Opinión”, in El País‎:Opina demasiada gente y quieren controlarlo todo desde el guion, desvirtuando el proyecto.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | desvirtuar | desvirtuar | desvirtuar | desvirtuar | desvirtuar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | desvirtuando | desvirtuando | desvirtuando | desvirtuando | desvirtuando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | desvirtuado | desvirtuado | desvirtuada | desvirtuada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | desvirtuados | desvirtuados | desvirtuadas | desvirtuadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | desvirtúo | desvirtúas$^{tú}$ desvirtuás$^{vos}$ | desvirtúa | desvirtuamos | desvirtuáis | desvirtúan |
| indicative | imperfect | desvirtuaba | desvirtuabas | desvirtuaba | desvirtuábamos | desvirtuabais | desvirtuaban |
| indicative | preterite | desvirtué | desvirtuaste | desvirtuó | desvirtuamos | desvirtuasteis | desvirtuaron |
| indicative | future | desvirtuaré | desvirtuarás | desvirtuará | desvirtuaremos | desvirtuaréis | desvirtuarán |
| indicative | conditional | desvirtuaría | desvirtuarías | desvirtuaría | desvirtuaríamos | desvirtuaríais | desvirtuarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | desvirtúe | desvirtúes$^{tú}$ desvirtués$^{vos2}$ | desvirtúe | desvirtuemos | desvirtuéis | desvirtúen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | desvirtuara | desvirtuaras | desvirtuara | desvirtuáramos | desvirtuarais | desvirtuaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | desvirtuase | desvirtuases | desvirtuase | desvirtuásemos | desvirtuaseis | desvirtuasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | desvirtuare | desvirtuares | desvirtuare | desvirtuáremos | desvirtuareis | desvirtuaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | desvirtúa$^{tú}$ desvirtuá$^{vos}$ | desvirtúe | desvirtuemos | desvirtuad | desvirtúen |
| imperative | negative | | no desvirtúes | no desvirtúe | no desvirtuemos | no desvirtuéis | no desvirtúen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “desvirtuar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014