# urbhruith
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish urbruith (“decoction”), from bruith (“act of smelting, forging, refining; act of boiling, seething, cooking”), verbal noun of berbaid (“boils, cooks; melts, dissolves”, verb).

### Verb

urbhruith (present analytic urbhruitheann, future analytic urbhruithfidh, verbal noun urbhruith, past participle urbhruite)
* (transitive, cooking) decoct

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | urbhruithim | urbhruitheann tú; urbhruithir$^†$ | urbhruitheann sé, sí | urbhruithimid | urbhruitheann sibh | urbhruitheann siad; urbhruithid$^†$ | a urbhruitheann; a urbhruitheas / a n-urbhruitheann* | urbhruitear |
| indicative | past | d'urbhruith mé; d'urbhruitheas / urbhruith mé‡; urbhruitheas‡ | d'urbhruith tú; d'urbhruithis / urbhruith tú; urbhruithis‡ | d'urbhruith sé, sí / urbhruith sé, sí‡ | d'urbhruitheamar; d'urbhruith muid / urbhruitheamar; urbhruith muid‡ | d'urbhruith sibh; d'urbhruitheabhair / urbhruith sibh; urbhruitheabhair‡ | d'urbhruith siad; d'urbhruitheadar / urbhruith siad; urbhruitheadar‡ | a d'urbhruith / ar urbhruith* | urbhruitheadh; hurbhruitheadh$^†$ |
| indicative | past habitual | d'urbhruithinn / urbhruithinn‡; n-urbhruithinn‡‡ | d'urbhruiteá / urbhruiteá‡; n-urbhruiteá‡‡ | d'urbhruitheadh sé, sí / urbhruitheadh sé, sí‡; n-urbhruitheadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'urbhruithimis; d'urbhruitheadh muid / urbhruithimis; urbhruitheadh muid‡; n-urbhruithimis‡‡; n-urbhruitheadh muid‡‡ | d'urbhruitheadh sibh / urbhruitheadh sibh‡; n-urbhruitheadh sibh‡‡ | d'urbhruithidís; d'urbhruitheadh siad / urbhruithidís; urbhruitheadh siad‡; n-urbhruithidís‡‡; n-urbhruitheadh siad‡‡ | a d'urbhruitheadh / a n-urbhruitheadh* | d'urbhruití / urbhruití‡; n-urbhruití‡‡ |
| future | future | urbhruithfidh mé; urbhruithfead | urbhruithfidh tú; urbhruithfir$^†$ | urbhruithfidh sé, sí | urbhruithfimid; urbhruithfidh muid | urbhruithfidh sibh | urbhruithfidh siad; urbhruithfid$^†$ | a urbhruithfidh; a urbhruithfeas / a n-urbhruithfidh* | urbhruithfear |
| conditional | conditional | d'urbhruithfinn / urbhruithfinn‡; n-urbhruithfinn‡‡ | d'urbhruithfeá / urbhruithfeá‡; n-urbhruithfeá‡‡ | d'urbhruithfeadh sé, sí / urbhruithfeadh sé, sí‡; n-urbhruithfeadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'urbhruithfimis; d'urbhruithfeadh muid / urbhruithfimis‡; urbhruithfeadh muid‡; n-urbhruithfimis‡‡; n-urbhruithfeadh muid‡‡ | d'urbhruithfeadh sibh / urbhruithfeadh sibh‡; n-urbhruithfeadh sibh‡‡ | d'urbhruithfidís; d'urbhruithfeadh siad / urbhruithfidís‡; urbhruithfeadh siad‡; n-urbhruithfidís‡‡; n-urbhruithfeadh siad‡‡ | a d'urbhruithfeadh / a n-urbhruithfeadh* | d'urbhruithfí / urbhruithfí‡; n-urbhruithfí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go n-urbhruithe mé; go n-urbhruithead$^†$ | go n-urbhruithe tú; go n-urbhruithir$^†$ | go n-urbhruithe sé, sí | go n-urbhruithimid; go n-urbhruithe muid | go n-urbhruithe sibh | go n-urbhruithe siad; go n-urbhruithid$^†$ | — | go n-urbhruitear |
| subjunctive | past | dá n-urbhruithinn | dá n-urbhruiteá | dá n-urbhruitheadh sé, sí | dá n-urbhruithimis; dá n-urbhruitheadh muid | dá n-urbhruitheadh sibh | dá n-urbhruithidís; dá n-urbhruitheadh siad | — | dá n-urbhruití |
| imperative | imperative | urbhruithim | urbhruith | urbhruitheadh sé, sí | urbhruithimis | urbhruithigí; urbhruithidh$^†$ | urbhruithidís | — | urbhruitear |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith | urbhruith |
| past participle | past participle | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite | urbhruite |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡ dependent form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)

### Noun

urbhruith f (genitive singular urbhruithe, nominative plural urbhruitheanna)
* verbal noun of urbhruith
* decoction

#### Declension

Second declension

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “urbhruith”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “urbruith”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language