# 排便
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): páibiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄞˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): paai$^4$ bin$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: páibiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄞˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: páibiàn
*** Wade–Giles: pʻai$^2$-pien$^4$
*** Yale: pái-byàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pairbiann
*** Palladius: пайбянь (pajbjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: paai$^4$ bin$^6$
*** Yale: pàaih bihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: paai$^4$ bin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pai$^4$ bin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaːi̯²¹ piːn²²/

### Verb

排便
* to defecate; to have a bowel movement

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 更衣 euphemistic |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 大便, 大解, 排便, 出大恭 euphemistic, 撇條 euphemistic |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 拉屎, 解大手兒, 拉㞎㞎 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 拉屎, 大便, 便便, 上二號, 上大號 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 拉屎, 拉㞎㞎 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 拉屎, 拉㞎㞎 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 大便 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 拉屎 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 拉屎, 大便, 解大手兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 拉屎, 大便 childish |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 拉屎, 大便 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 解大手兒, 拉㞎㞎 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 拉屎, 解大手, 大便 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 拉屎 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 屙屎, 解大手兒, 大便 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 㞎屎 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 屙屎 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 㞎屎 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 大便, 解大手 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 屙屎, 解大手, 出大恭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 㞎屎 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 㞎屎, 㞎手, 㞎解 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 㞎屎 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 㞎屎, 大便, 解大手, 拉㞎㞎 childish |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 屙屎, 解大手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 屙㞎㞎, 解大手, 丟堆子 dated, slang |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 屙屎, 解大手, 解大便, 屙㞎㞎 childish |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 解大手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 屙㞎 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 屙屎, 屙癟, 解大手, 解大便, 大便 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 屙屎, 大解 dated, euphemistic |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 屙屎, 出恭, 屙㞎㞎 childish |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 屙屎, 屙㞎, 大解, 解大手 euphemistic |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 屙屎 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 解大手 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 屙屎, 屙茄, 大便, 屙扽 dated, 屙唔 childish, 屙唔唔 childish |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 屙屎, 屙茄, 大便, 屙大, 屙唔 childish, 屙唔唔 childish, 屙臭臭 childish, 勃勃 childish, 屙勃勃 childish, 屙坺坺 childish, 屙poo poo childish, 開大 slang, 爆石 slang, 擺堆 slang |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 屙屎, 大便 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 屙屎, 出恭, 屙茄 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Zhanjiang | 擺堆 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 屙屎, 炸東京 slang |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 屙屎, 爆石, 開大, 交電費 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 屙屎 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 屙屎 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 屙屎, 解大手 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 屙屎 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 屙屎, 解大手 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 屙屎, 屙茄, 屙不 childish |
| Hakka | Changting | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 屙屎, 行通 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 屙屎, 行通 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 屙屎 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 屙屎 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 屙屎 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 擦屎 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 拉屎 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 拉屎, 拉五, 上屎缸 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 拉屎 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 屙屎 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 放屎, 出恭 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 屙屎, 放屎 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 屙屎 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 屙屎 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 屙屎 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 屙屎 |
| Jin | Linhe | 屙屎 |
| Jin | Jining | 大便 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 屙屎 |
| Jin | Baotou | 大便 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 拉屎 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 拉屎 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 拉屎 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 拉屎, 大解, 出恭 euphemistic |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 拉屎 |
| Eastern Min | Sitiawan (Gutian) | 拉屎 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 放屎, 出恭 euphemistic |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 放屎, 出恭 euphemistic |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 放屎, 出恭 euphemistic, 應屎 childish |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 放屎, 大便 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 放屎 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 放屎, 出恭 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 放屎 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 拉屎 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 拉屎 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 拉屎 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 屙屎 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 拆惡, 惹惡, 大便, 解大溲, 上馬桶, 辦公 humorous, 跳舞 humorous, 拆惡惡 childish, 惹惡惡 childish, 大溲 dated, 大解 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 射惡 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 拆惡, 惹惡, 拆屎, 惹屎 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 屙屎 |
| Wu | Danyang | 屙屎, 解手, 出恭, 屙恭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 惹惡 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 惹惡, 大便, 大解 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 拉惡 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 射惡 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 屙屎, 解大手 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 屙屎, 解大手 euphemistic, 屙㞎㞎 childish |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 屙屎 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 排 | 便 |
| はい Grade: S | べん Grade: 4 |
| kan'on | goon |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はいべん [hàíbéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ha̠ibẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

排(はい)便(べん) • (haiben)
* defecation

#### Related terms

* 放(ほう)尿(にょう) (hōnyō)

### Verb

排(はい)便(べん)する • (haiben suru) intransitive suru (stem 排(はい)便(べん)し (haiben shi), past 排(はい)便(べん)した (haiben shita))
* to defecate

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 排便し | はいべんし | haiben shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 排便し | はいべんし | haiben shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 排便する | はいべんする | haiben suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 排便する | はいべんする | haiben suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 排便すれ | はいべんすれ | haiben sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 排便せよ¹ 排便しろ² | はいべんせよ¹ はいべんしろ² | haiben seyo¹ haiben shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 排便される | はいべんされる | haiben sareru |
| Causative | 排便させる 排便さす | はいべんさせる はいべんさす | haiben saseru haiben sasu |
| Potential | 排便できる | はいべんできる | haiben dekiru |
| Volitional | 排便しよう | はいべんしよう | haiben shiyō |
| Negative | 排便しない | はいべんしない | haiben shinai |
| Negative continuative | 排便せず | はいべんせず | haiben sezu |
| Formal | 排便します | はいべんします | haiben shimasu |
| Perfective | 排便した | はいべんした | haiben shita |
| Conjunctive | 排便して | はいべんして | haiben shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 排便すれば | はいべんすれば | haiben sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 排 | 便 |

### Noun

排便 • (baebyeon) (hangeul 배변)
* hanja form of 배변 (“defecation”)