OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 戰疫
## Chinese
### Etymology

Word play on 戰役／战役 (zhànyì, “battle”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhànyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^3$ jik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhànyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhànyì
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-i$^4$
*** Yale: jàn-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jannyih
*** Palladius: чжаньи (čžanʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^3$ jik$^6$
*** Yale: jin yihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^3$ jik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^3$ yig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³³ jɪk̚²/

### Noun

戰疫
* (figurative) fight against an epidemic (Classifier: 場／场)
    From: 2003, 院會紀錄, in 《立法院公報》, volume 92, issue 33, page 409
    Xiànzài, zhèngfǔ yě yìngyòng zhuānjiā xiànshēnshuōfǎ de fāngshì, ràng dàjiā duì kǒuzhào de shǐyòng shíjī yǒu tòuchè de rènshì, fāhuī lǐxìng de lìliàng lái dǎyíng zhè chǎng zhànyì, tè xiàng Xíngzhèngyuàn tíchū zhíxún. [Pinyin]
    Now, the government puts explanations from experts to use as well so that everyone has a clear understanding on when to use masks, and may defeat this epidemic battle with the power of reason. It is for this reason that we have requested an interpellation to the Executive Yuan.
# 顾名思义
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 顾名思义 – see 顧名思義 (“as the name implies”). (This term is the simplified form of 顧名思義).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ühesäteiššümed
## Votic
### Alternative forms

* ühesätõiššümed

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ükteksä toicta kümmentä.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈyhesæːˌtei̯ʃːymed/, [ˈyhesʲæˌtei̯ʃːymed̥]
* Rhymes: -ei̯ʃːymed̥
* Hyphenation: ü‧he‧sä‧teiš‧šü‧med

### Numeral

ühesäteiššümed
* nineteen

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# überhandnehmen
## German
### Etymology

über (“over”) +‎ Hand (“hand”) +‎ nehmen (“to take”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /yːbɐˈhantˌneːmən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: über‧hand‧neh‧men

### Verb

überhandnehmen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present nimmt überhand, past tense nahm überhand, past participle überhandgenommen, past subjunctive nähme überhand, auxiliary haben)
* (intransitive) to get out of hand
    Synonym: ausufern

#### Conjugation

$^1$This form and alternative in würde both found.
$^1$This form and alternative in würde both found.

#### Derived terms

* Überhandnehmen, Überhandnehmung
* Überhandnahme

### Further reading

* “überhandnehmen” in Duden online
* “überhandnehmen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# überstaatliche
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

überstaatliche
* inflection of überstaatlich:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# überstaatlichem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

überstaatlichem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of überstaatlich
# überstaatlich
## German
### Etymology

über- +‎ staatlich

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

überstaatlich (strong nominative masculine singular überstaatlicher, not comparable)
* supranational
    Synonyms: supranational, übernational

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “überstaatlich” in Duden online
# sottocoperta
## Italian
### Etymology

From sotto- +‎ coperta.

### Adverb

sottocoperta
* (nautical) below decks
# þurhclænsa
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθurxˌklæːn.sɑ/, [ˈθurˠxˌklæːn.zɑ]

### Verb

þurhclǣnsa
* singular imperative of þurhclǣnsian
# þurhclænsod
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θurxˈklæːn.sod/, [θurˠxˈklæːn.zod]

### Participle

þurhclǣnsod
* past participle of þurhclǣnsian
# 鲺

| 鲺 | U+9CBA, &#40122; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9CBA |
| ← 鲹 [U+9CB9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鲻 → [U+9CBB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鲺 (Kangxi radical 195, 鱼+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓一弓竹戈 (NMNHI), composition ⿰鱼虱)
* catfish

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1480, character 51
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 7, page 4699, character 12
* Unihan data for U+9CBA

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鲺 – see 鯴 (“fish louse”). (This character is the simplified form of 鯴).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# spacciava
## Italian
### Verb

spacciava
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of spacciare
# spacciavamo
## Italian
### Verb

spacciavamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of spacciare
# sous-préputial
## French
### Alternative forms

* souspréputial (post-1990 spelling)

### Etymology

From sous- +‎ préputial.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /su.pʁe.py.sjal/

### Adjective

sous-préputial (feminine sous-préputiale, masculine plural sous-préputiaux, feminine plural sous-préputiales)
* subpreputial
# sous-produit
## French
### Etymology

From sous- +‎ produit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /su.pʁɔ.dɥi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sous-produit m (plural sous-produits)
* by-product (side effect)

### Participle

sous-produit (feminine sous-produite, masculine plural sous-produits, feminine plural sous-produites)
* past participle of sous-produire

### Verb

sous-produit
* third-person singular present indicative of sous-produire

### Further reading

* “sous-produit”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# sousloví
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ slovo +‎ -í.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯sloviː]

### Noun

sousloví n
* (grammar) phrase (single unit in the syntax of a sentence)
    Synonym: slovní spojení

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “sousloví”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “sousloví”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# souspir
## Middle French
### Etymology

Old French sopir, sospir, etc.

### Noun

souspir m (plural souspirs)
* sigh (audible exhalation)

#### Descendants

* French: soupir

### References

* soupir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
# 息嫲仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): sêd$^5$ ma$^2$ ê$^3$
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: sêd$^5$ ma$^2$ ê$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɛt̚¹ ma¹¹ (ʋ)e³¹/

### Noun

息嫲仔
* (Hakka) great-great-grandson (in a male lineage)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 玄孫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 耷拉孫子, 耷拉孫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 玄孫 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 重重孫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 灰孫兒, 灰孫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 末末兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 帥孫子, 灰孫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嘜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 嘜 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 嘜 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 息嫲仔, 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 跳蚤, 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 玄孫 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 玄孫 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 玄孫 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 累孫 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 元孫 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 油柑孫 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 油柑孫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 橄欖孫孫 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 玄孫 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 實 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 玄孫 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 玄孫 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 玄玄孫 |
# 戰鬥者
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhàndǒuzhě
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˇ ㄓㄜˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^3$ dau$^3$ ze$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhàndǒuzhě [Phonetic: zhàndóuzhě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˇ ㄓㄜˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhàndǒujhě
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^4$-tou$^3$-chê$^3$
*** Yale: jàn-dǒu-jě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janndooujee
*** Palladius: чжаньдоучжэ (čžanʹdoučžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^3$ dau$^3$ ze$^2$
*** Yale: jin dau jé
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^3$ dau$^3$ dze$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^3$ deo$^3$ zé$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³ t͡sɛː³⁵/

### Noun

戰鬥者
* fighter
# 戰鬪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 戰鬪 – see 戰鬥 (“battle; fight; combat; to engage in combat; to fight; to wage war; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 戰鬥).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 戰 | 鬪 |
| せん Jinmeiyō | とう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

戰(せん)鬪(とう) • (sentō)
* Kyūjitai form of 戦闘 (“battle; combat; fight”)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 戰 | 鬪 |

### Noun

戰鬪 • (jeontu or McCune-Reischauer: chŏnt'u or Yale: cēnthu) (hangeul 전투)
* hanja form of 전투 (“battle; combat; fight”)
# 戰鬪機
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 戰鬪機 – see 戰鬥機 (“fighter; combat aircraft”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 戰鬥機).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 戰 | 鬪 | 機 |
| せん Jinmeiyō | とう Hyōgai | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | kan'on | on'yomi |
* For pronunciation and definitions of 戰鬪機 – see the following entry: 戦闘機
(The following entry is uncreated: 戦闘機.)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 戰 | 鬪 | 機 |

### Noun

戰鬪機 • (jeontugi) (hangeul 전투기)
* hanja form of 전투기 (“(aircraft, military) fighter plane”)
# 打常
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): da$^3$ zhan$^2$
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: da$^3$ zhan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ta̠⁴¹ ʈ͡ʂan¹³/
*** Sinological IPA (new-style): /ta̠⁴¹ t͡san¹³/

### Adverb

打常
* (Xiang) frequently; often

#### Synonyms

* 動輒／动辄 (dòngzhé) (literary)
* 常常 (chángcháng)
* 常時／常时 (chángshí)
* 往往 (wǎngwǎng)
* 慣／惯 (guàn) (literary, or in compounds)
* 時常／时常 (shícháng)
* 時時／时时 (shíshí)
* 每每 (měiměi)
* 終古／终古 (zhōnggǔ) (literary)
* 經常／经常 (jīngcháng)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 經常, 時常, 常常, 時時, 往往, 每每 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 常 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 常常 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 時不見兒, 時不當, 時不當兒, 時不常, 時不常兒, 時不時 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 常常 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 常常, 常, 時常 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 常常, 常, 時常 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 時常, 常常, 隨時, 時不時 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 帶常, 時常 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 常 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 常 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 時時, 時常, 長時, 周時, 遇時, 時不時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 成日, 經常, 時時, 好多時, 好多時候, 周時, 周不時 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 經常 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 周時 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 千常, 時常 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 輒常, 長時, 時常, 時不時 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 登常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 輒輒, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 輒輒, 長在, 輒常, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 經常 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 輒輒, 常勻, 輒常, 長透, 常常, 時常, 不時, 時時, 長間, 經常 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 輒輒, 不時, 輒, 恬恬, 長透, 時時 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 長日 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 三不時, 時不時 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 常常, 時常, 時不時 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 稠稠, 稠, 盡稠 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 定定, 長長, 四常, 時常, 常常, 不時 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 不期時 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 定定, 時常, 常常, 不時, 捷捷, 沓沓, 常在, 往往 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 定定, 常常, 四常, 不時 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 長時, 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 經常, 時常, 時時, 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 惦惦 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 長世, 長常 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 常樁, 常常, 經常 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 千常 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 時常, 常時, 常樁 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 老老, 老長 rare, 長常 rare, 長時 rare |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 清清, 常期 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 練常, 打常, 扯常, 扯常子, 時不時 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 練常, 常常 |
# 打巴
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dǎbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄅㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daa$^2$ baa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dǎbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dǎba
*** Wade–Giles: Ta$^3$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: Dǎ-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Daaba
*** Palladius: Даба (Daba)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daa$^2$ baa$^1$
*** Yale: dá bā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daa$^2$ baa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: da$^2$ ba$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /taː³⁵ paː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

打巴
* Tapah (a town in Perak, Malaysia)
** 1954 May 13, 胡履德, quotee, “太平北吡叻廣東會舘　舉行重修落成慶典（續昨）”, in 星洲日報 [Sin Chew Jit Poh]‎, page 9:
       dai$^6$ sei$^3$ gaai$^1$ dyun$^6$ hai$^6$ jat$^1$ go$^3$ gaan$^1$ naan$^4$ ge$^3$ si$^4$ kei$^4$, dong$^1$ si$^4$ ngo$^5$ hai$^6$ daa$^2$ baa$^1$ ge$^3$ jyun$^2$ zoeng$^2$, hai$^2$ daa$^2$ baa$^1$ jau$^5$ loeng$^5$ go$^3$ gwong$^2$ dung$^1$ jan$^4$ ge$^3$ fau$^6$ zai$^2$, fau$^6$ zai$^2$ ge$^3$ ling$^5$ zau$^6$ cang$^4$ ging$^1$ dai$^2$ kong$^3$ kap$^6$ saat$^3$ sei$^2$ gwo$^3$ fei$^2$ tou$^4$, keoi$^5$ dei$^6$ ge$^3$ jung$^5$ hei$^3$ bei$^2$ ngo$^5$ jat$^1$ zung$^2$ ge$^3$ gu$^2$ lai$^6$, ngo$^5$ wing$^5$ jyun$^5$ m$^4$ wui$^5$ mong$^4$ gei$^3$ keoi$^5$ dei$^6$. [Jyutping]
       The fourth stage is a difficult time: At the time, I was the head of Tapah, and in Tapah there were two Cantonese towns; the leaders of the towns had resisted and killed bandits; their bravery gave me a sort of encouragement, and I will never forget them.
# āobǎn yìnshuā
## Mandarin
### Romanization

āobǎn yìnshuā (Zhuyin ㄠ ㄅㄢˇ ㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄚ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 凹版印刷
# ānšēt
## Kott
### Verb

ānšēt
* imperative of ašetaŋ
# 饰非
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 饰非 – see 飾非 (“to hide and gloss over one's faults”). (This term is the simplified form of 飾非).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# sovracapitalizzato
## Italian
### Participle

sovracapitalizzato (feminine sovracapitalizzata, masculine plural sovracapitalizzati, feminine plural sovracapitalizzate)
* past participle of sovracapitalizzare
# spadeas
## English
### Noun

spadeas
* plural of spadea

### Anagrams

* Espadas, passade
# spadefeet
## English
### Noun

spadefeet
* plural of spadefoot
# 黑鍵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hēijiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hak$^1$ gin$^6$ / haak$^1$ gin$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hēijiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄟ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: heijiàn
*** Wade–Giles: hei$^1$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: hēi-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heijiann
*** Palladius: хэйцзянь (xɛjczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hak$^1$ gin$^6$ / haak$^1$ gin$^6$
*** Yale: hāk gihn / hāak gihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hak$^7$ gin$^6$ / haak$^7$ gin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heg$^1$ gin$^6$ / hag$^1$ gin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐk̚⁵ kiːn²²/, /haːk̚⁵ kiːn²²/

### Noun

黑鍵
* black key (of a piano, etc.)

#### See also

* 白鍵／白键 (báijiàn)
# spammavate
## Italian
### Verb

spammavate
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of spammare
# spammede
## Danish
### Verb

spammede
* past of spamme
# baby bags
## English
### Noun

baby bags
* plural of baby bag
# baby alarms
## English
### Noun

baby alarms
* plural of baby alarm
# bagages
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.ɡaʒ/

### Noun

bagages m pl
* plural of bagage

## Old French
### Noun

bagages m
* inflection of bagage:
** oblique plural
** nominative singular

## Swedish
### Noun

bagages
* indefinite genitive singular of bagage
# 惟其
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惟其 – see 唯其 (“precisely because”). (This term is a variant form of 唯其).
# üllatuda
## Estonian
### Noun

üllatuda
* Da-infinitive of üllatuma.
# ülkücülüğü
## Turkish
### Noun

ülkücülüğü
* definite accusative singular of ülkücülük
# 驴仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 驴仔 – see 驢仔 (“one who works just for survival; donkey foal; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 驢仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 驳难
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 驳难 – see 駁難 (“to condemn as false”). (This term is the simplified form of 駁難).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鴆酒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhènjiǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zam$^6$ zau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhènjiǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhènjiǒu
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^4$-chiu$^3$
*** Yale: jèn-jyǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jennjeou
*** Palladius: чжэньцзю (čžɛnʹczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zam$^6$ zau$^2$
*** Yale: jahm jáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzam$^6$ dzau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zem$^6$ zeo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐm²² t͡sɐu̯³⁵/

### Noun

鴆酒
* (archaic) poisoned wine

#### Related terms

* 鴆殺／鸩杀 (zhènshā)
# 打边边
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 打边边 – see 打邊邊 (“to have hot pot”). (This term is the simplified form of 打邊邊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ürkütücü
## Turkish
### Etymology

ürküt- (“to scare off”) +‎ -ücü.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /yɾkytytʃy/

### Adjective

ürkütücü
* eerie, creepy

#### Usage notes

Often used in the word-combination (tüyler ürpertici) to refer to something utterly creepy, i.e. literally make (one's) hair stand on end, and not to be confused with (tüylerim ürperdi), i.e. (gave me the goosebumps) in a positive sense.
* korkunç

#### Synonyms

* ürkünç
* ürpertici

### Further reading

* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “ürkütücü”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# spagnolette
## Italian
### Noun

spagnolette f
* plural of spagnoletta
# 黵

| 黵 | U+9EF5, &#40693; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EF5 |
| ← 黴 [U+9EF4] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 黶 → [U+9EF6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

黵 (Kangxi radical 203, 黑+13, 25 strokes, cangjie input 田火弓金口 (WFNCR), four-corner 6736$_1$, composition ⿰黑詹)
* to tattoo the face

#### Derived characters

* 𥸣

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1522, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48215
* Dae Jaweon: page 2057, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4756, character 21
* Unihan data for U+9EF5

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 黵
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 甔 | *toːm, *taːm, *taːms |
| 擔 | *taːm, *taːms |
| 儋 | *ʔl'aːm |
| 聸 | *taːm |
| 膽 | *taːmʔ |
| 黵 | *taːmʔ, *tjamʔ |
| 澹 | *daːm, *daːmʔ, *daːms |
| 憺 | *daːmʔ, *daːms |
| 瞻 | *tjam |
| 詹 | *tjam |
| 蟾 | *tjam, *djam |
| 噡 | *tjam |
| 譫 | *tjam, *daːb, *tjaːb |
| 幨 | *tʰjam, *tʰjams |
| 襜 | *tʰjam, *tʰjams |
| 韂 | *tʰjams |
| 贍 | *djams |
| 檐 | *lam |
| 簷 | *lam |
| 舚 | *tʰeːm, *tʰeːms |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎn (dan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daam$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tan$^3$
*** Yale: dǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
*** Palladius: дань (danʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daam$^2$
*** Yale: dáam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daam$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dam$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːm³⁵/

### Definitions

黵
* to tattoo the face

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たん (tan)、せん (sen)
* Kun: はがれる (hagareru)

## Korean
### Hanja

黵 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune–Reischauer tam, Yale tam)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 推奨
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 推 | 奨 |
| すい Grade: 6 | しょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 推奬 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すいしょー [sùíshóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨiɕo̞ː]

### Noun

推(すい)奨(しょう) • (suishō)
* recommendation, encouragement

### Verb

推(すい)奨(しょう)する • (suishō suru) transitive suru (stem 推(すい)奨(しょう)し (suishō shi), past 推(すい)奨(しょう)した (suishō shita))
* to recommend

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 推奨し | すいしょうし | suishō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 推奨し | すいしょうし | suishō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 推奨する | すいしょうする | suishō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 推奨する | すいしょうする | suishō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 推奨すれ | すいしょうすれ | suishō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 推奨せよ¹ 推奨しろ² | すいしょうせよ¹ すいしょうしろ² | suishō seyo¹ suishō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 推奨される | すいしょうされる | suishō sareru |
| Causative | 推奨させる 推奨さす | すいしょうさせる すいしょうさす | suishō saseru suishō sasu |
| Potential | 推奨できる | すいしょうできる | suishō dekiru |
| Volitional | 推奨しよう | すいしょうしよう | suishō shiyō |
| Negative | 推奨しない | すいしょうしない | suishō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 推奨せず | すいしょうせず | suishō sezu |
| Formal | 推奨します | すいしょうします | suishō shimasu |
| Perfective | 推奨した | すいしょうした | suishō shita |
| Conjunctive | 推奨して | すいしょうして | suishō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 推奨すれば | すいしょうすれば | suishō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 高腳蟹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāojiǎoxiè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gou$^1$ goek$^3$ haai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāojiǎoxiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gaojiǎosiè
*** Wade–Giles: kao$^1$-chiao$^3$-hsieh$^4$
*** Yale: gāu-jyǎu-syè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaujeaushieh
*** Palladius: гаоцзяосе (gaoczjaose)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gou$^1$ goek$^3$ haai$^5$
*** Yale: gōu geuk háaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gou$^1$ goek$^8$ haai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gou$^1$ gêg$^3$ hai$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kou̯⁵⁵ kœːk̚³ haːi̯¹³/

### Noun

高腳蟹
* Japanese spider crab (Macrocheira kaempferi)

#### Synonyms

* 蟙／𧊄 (zhí)
* 甘氏巨螯蟹 (gānshìjù'áoxiè)
# bagoaríades
## Galician
### Verb

bagoaríades
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural conditional of bagoar
# 黒歴史
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 黒 | 歴 | 史 |
| くろ Grade: 2 | れき Grade: 5 | し Grade: 5 |
| kun'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 黑歷史 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

黒 (kuro, “black”) +‎ 歴史 (rekishi, “history”). Originally, this term was used in Turn A Gundam, a Japanese animation, and referred to a fictional past great war.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɯ̟ɾo̞ɾe̞kʲiɕi]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

黒(くろ)歴(れき)史(し) • (kurorekishi)
* (Internet slang, especially anime and manga fandom) events or things from the past which one wants to whitewash/erase from history (due to it being embarrassing, poorly received, etc.); dark past

#### Descendants

* Chinese: 黑歷史／黑历史 (hēilìshǐ)
* Korean: 흑역사 (黑歷史, heugyeoksa)

#### See also

* なかったこと (nakatta koto)