OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# شوحة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃuː.ħa/

### Noun

شُوحَة • (šūḥa) f (singulative, collective شُوح m (šūḥ))
* singulative of شُوح (šūḥ, “fir”)
# شوخل
## Uyghur
### Noun

شوخل • (shoxl) (plural شوخللار (shoxllar))
* tomato
# شوح
## Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic שׁוּחָא / ܫܘܚܐ (/⁠šūḥā⁠/), also אֲשׁוּחִי (/⁠ʾăšūḥī⁠/), ࡀࡔࡅࡇࡀ (/⁠ʾašūḥā⁠/), from Akkadian 𒄑𒅇𒆪 ($^{GIŠ}$Ù.SUḪ$_5$ /⁠ašūḫu⁠/), from Hurrian 𒀸𒌋𒄭 (AŠ.U.ḪI /⁠ašoḫe⁠/, “fir; mealtime (due to cooking fumes)”), having the same ending as the source of Old Armenian անանուխ (ananux, “mint”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃuːħ/

### Noun

شُوح • (šūḥ) m (collective, singulative شُوحَة f (šūḥa))
* fir (Abies gen. et spp.)

#### Declension
### References

* “ašūḫu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, pages 478–479
* “šwḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Freytag, Georg (1833) “شوح”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 463
* Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 39–40
* Podolsky, Baruch (1998) “Notes on Hebrew Etymology”, in Schlomo Isre'el, Itamar Singer, Ran Zadok, editors, Past links: Studies in the languages and cultures of the ancient Near East (Israel Oriental studies; 18)‎, Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, →ISBN, pages 202–203
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شوح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 562
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “شوح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 682
# กระเจี๊ยบ
## Thai
### Etymology

From Mon ဂစေပ် (“roselle”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | กระเจี๊ยบ k r a e t͡ɕ ī ˊ y ɓ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กฺระ-เจี๊ยบ k ̥ r a – e t͡ɕ ī ˊ y ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | grà-jíiap |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kra-chiap |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kra˨˩.t͡ɕia̯p̚˦˥/ |

### Noun

กระเจี๊ยบ • (grà-jíiap)
* okra.
    Synonyms: กระเจี๊ยบมอญ (grà-jíiap-mɔɔn), กระเจี๊ยบเขียว, กระเจี๊ยบขาว, มะเขือทวาย, มะเขือมอญ, มะเขือพม่า, มะเขือละโว้, มะเขือมื่น
* roselle.
    Synonyms: กระเจี๊ยบเปรี้ยว, กระเจี๊ยบแดง
# กระหนก
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | กระหนก k r a h n k |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กฺระ-หฺนก k ̥ r a – h ̥ n k |
| Romanization | Paiboon | grà-nòk |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kra-nok |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kra˨˩.nok̚˨˩/ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | กระนก |

### Noun

กระหนก • (grà-nòk)
* generic term for a kind of decorative pattern characteristic of Thai art.
# رَزِی
## Ushojo
### Verb

رَزِی (razī)
* to say
# كلبتن
## Arabic
### Verb

كَلِبْتُنَّ • (kalibtunna) (form I) /ka.lib.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past active of كَلِبَ (kaliba)
# كلبش
## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ك ل ب ش
* 2 terms

### Etymology

Denominal verb of كلبشة (kalabše).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kal.baʃ/, [ˈkal.baʃ]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

كلبش • (kalbaš) Iq (present بكلبش (bikalbeš))
* to handcuff

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of كلبش (kalbaš) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | كلبشت (kalbašt) | كلبشت (kalbašt) | كلبش (kalbaš) | كلبشنا (kalbašna) | كلبشتو (kalbaštu) | كلبشو (kalbašu) |
| past | f | كلبشت (kalbašt) | كلبشتي (kalbašti) | كلبشت (kalbašat) | كلبشنا (kalbašna) | كلبشتو (kalbaštu) | كلبشو (kalbašu) |
| present | m | بكلبش (bakalbeš) | بتكلبش (bitkalbeš) | بكلبش (bikalbeš) | منكلبش (minkalbeš) | بتكلبشو (bitkalbšu) | بكلبشو (bikalbšu) |
| present | f | بكلبش (bakalbeš) | بتكلبشي (bitkalbši) | بتكلبش (bitkalbeš) | منكلبش (minkalbeš) | بتكلبشو (bitkalbšu) | بكلبشو (bikalbšu) |
| subjunctive | m | اكلبش (akalbeš) | تكلبش (tkalbeš) | يكلبش (ykalbeš) | نكلبش (nkalbeš) | تكلبشو (tkalbšu) | يكلبشو (ykalbšu) |
| subjunctive | f | اكلبش (akalbeš) | تكلبشي (tkalbši) | تكلبش (tkalbeš) | نكلبش (nkalbeš) | تكلبشو (tkalbšu) | يكلبشو (ykalbšu) |
| imperative | m | | كلبش (kalbeš) | | | كلبشو (kalbšu) | |
| imperative | f | | كلبشي (kalbši) | | | كلبشو (kalbšu) | |
# غسالة
## Arabic

* Root
* غ س ل (ḡ s l)
* 8 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣas.saː.la/

### Noun

غَسَّالَة • (ḡassāla) f (plural غَسَّالَات (ḡassālāt))
* washerwoman
* washing machine

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “غسل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* غ س ل
* 6 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic غَسَّالَة (ḡassāla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣas.saː.le/, [ɣasˈsæː.le]
* IPA: /ɣas.saː.la/, [ɣasˈsæː.la]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

غسّالة • (ḡassāle) f (plural غسّالات (ḡassālāt))
* washing machine
* washerwoman

#### See also

* نشافة (naššāfe, “clothes dryer”)
# Xenia
## English
### Alternative forms

* Ksenia
* Kseniya
* Xeniya

### Etymology

From the assumed name of a fifth-century saint venerated in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Latin Xenia, from Ancient Greek ξενία (xenía, “hospitable”). Doublet of Oksana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈziːniə/

### Proper noun

Xenia
* A female given name from Ancient Greek of mainly historical use in English.
* A village in Illinois.
* An unincorporated community in Kansas.
* A city, the county seat of Greene County, Ohio.

#### Related terms

* Oksana
* Xena

#### Translations
## Danish
### Proper noun

Xenia
* a female given name, equivalent to English Xenia

#### Related terms

* Zenia

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkseːni̯a/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Xe‧nia

### Proper noun

Xenia
* a female given name, equivalent to English Xenia

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsenja/ [ˈse.nja]
* Rhymes: -enja
* Syllabification: Xe‧nia

### Proper noun

Xenia f
* a female given name, equivalent to English Xenia
# Xenaphiles
## English
### Noun

Xenaphiles
* plural of Xenaphile

### Anagrams

* lexiphanes
# Xenas
## English
### Noun

Xenas
* plural of Xena
# tjuolmma
## Lule Sami
### Etymology

From Proto-Samic *čuolmë.

### Noun

tjuolmma
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
# การฉัน
## Thai
### Etymology

From การ (gaan) +‎ ฉัน (chǎn).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | การฉัน k ā r t͡ɕʰ ạ n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กาน-ฉัน k ā n – t͡ɕʰ ạ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | gaan-chǎn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kan-chan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kaːn˧.t͡ɕʰan˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

การฉัน • (gaan-chǎn)
* (of a priest) abstract noun of ฉัน (chǎn)
# เหนือเกล้าเหนือกระหม่อม
## Thai
### Etymology

From เหนือ (nʉ̌ʉa, “above; over; etc”) +‎ เกล้า (glâao, “hair bun; head”) +‎ เหนือ (nʉ̌ʉa, “above; over; etc”) +‎ กระหม่อม (grà-mɔ̀m, “fontanel; head”); literally "above heads, above heads". The heads probably refer to the heads of a monarch's subjects, for the monarch is referred to as พระเจ้าอยู่หัว (“divine lord above heads; divine lord at heads”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เหนือเกล้าเหนือกระหม่อม e h n ụ̄ ɒ e k l ˆ ā e h n ụ̄ ɒ k r a h m ˋ ɒ m |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | เหฺนือ-กฺล้าว-เหฺนือ-กฺระ-หฺม็่อม e h ̥ n ụ̄ ɒ – k ̥ l ˆ ā w – e h ̥ n ụ̄ ɒ – k ̥ r a – h ̥ m ˘ ˋ ɒ m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nʉ̌ʉa-glâao-nʉ̌ʉa-grà-mɔ̀m |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | nuea-klao-nuea-kra-mom |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nɯa̯˩˩˦.klaːw˥˩.nɯa̯˩˩˦.kra˨˩.mɔm˨˩/ |

### Phrase

เหนือเกล้าเหนือกระหม่อม • (nʉ̌ʉa-glâao-nʉ̌ʉa-grà-mɔ̀m)
* used as an intensifier to show respect to a monarch or to display his or her supremacy.

#### Synonyms

* เหนือเกล้าฯ

#### Related terms

* ด้วยเกล้าด้วยกระหม่อม
* น้อมเกล้าน้อมกระหม่อม
* โปรดเกล้าโปรดกระหม่อม (bpròot-glâao-bpròot-grà-mɔ̀m)
# เสี้ยนหนาม
## Thai
### Etymology

From เสี้ยน (sîian, “splinter”) +‎ หนาม (nǎam, “thorn”); literally "splinter and thorn".

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เสี้ยนหนาม e s ī ˆ y n h n ā m |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เซี่ยน-หฺนาม e z ī ˋ y n – h ̥ n ā m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sîian-nǎam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sian-nam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sia̯n˥˩.naːm˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

เสี้ยนหนาม • (sîian-nǎam)
* source of discomfort, irritation, or trouble.
** 1994, ประชุมพงศาวดาร ภาคที่ ๘๒ เรื่อง พระราชพงศาวดารกรุงสยามจากต้นฉบับของบริติชมิวเซียมกรุงลอนดอน, กรมศิลปากร, page 397:
    พระเจ้าแผ่นดินละสัตย์สุจริตธรรมเสีย ประพฤติการทุจริตฉะนี้ ก็เห็นว่า เป็นเสี้ยนหนามหลักตออันใหญ่อยู่ในแผ่นดิน จะละไว้มิได้ ขอให้ปริวัตรออกประหารเสียprá-jâao-pɛ̀n-din lá sàt sùt-jà-rìt tam sǐia bprà-prʉ́t gaan tút-jà-rìt chà-níi gɔ̂ɔ hěn wâa bpen sîian-nǎam làk-dtɔɔ an yài yùu nai pɛ̀n-din jà lá wái mí-dâi kɔ̌ɔ-hâi bpà-rí-wát ɔ̀ɔk bprà-hǎan sǐiaWhen the king has given up the principles of honour and honesty and conducted himself corruptly like this, we all deem that he is such a great thorn and impediment to our nation. No quarter shall be given to him. Let us remove him from his priesthood and put him to death!
** 2015, ไอริส, พายุรักแห่งเม็ดทราย, eReader (Thailand):
    อาดีบต้องการกำจัดเสี้ยนหนาม คือ เจ้าชายทั้งสามพระองค์ ให้สูญสิ้นไปจากแผ่นดินทะเลทรายaa-dîip dtɔ̂ng-gaan gam-jàt sîian-nǎam kʉʉ jâao-chaai táng sǎam prá-ong hâi sǔun-sîn bpai jàak pɛ̀n-din tá-lee-saaiAdip wants to wipe his thorns, that is, the three princes, away from this kingdom of dessert.
** 2015, วายุ, พายุรัก บัลลังก์เลือด ๑, eReader (Thailand):
    หมดเสี้ยนหนามเรื่องฮ่องเต้กับฮองเฮาต่างชาติก็จริงอยู่...แต่ท่านพ่ออย่าลืมสิว่า เรายังหาตัวองค์ชายน้อยทั้งสองไม่พบ บางทีนี่อาจเป็นเสี้ยนหนามที่สำคัญยิ่งกว่าmòt sîian-nǎam rʉ̂ʉang hɔ̂ng-dtêe gàp hɔɔng-hao dtàang-châat gɔ̂ɔ jing yùu...dtɛ̀ɛ tân pɔ̂ɔ yàa lʉʉm sì wâa rao yang hǎa dtuua ong-chaai nɔ́ɔi táng sɔ̌ɔng mâi póp baang-tii nîi àat bpen sîian-nǎam tîi sǎm-kan yîng gwàaIt's true. That irritant — the foreign emperor and his empress — is no more... But, my sire, don't forget that we still can't find those two little princes. They might somehow be a more significant thorn in our side!

#### Derived terms

* เสี้ยนหนามแผ่นดิน (“enemy of the state”)
# เสียเปรียบ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เสียเปรียบ e s ī y e p r ī y ɓ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เสีย-เปฺรียบ e s ī y – e p ̥ r ī y ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǐia-bprìiap |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sia-priap |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sia̯˩˩˦.pria̯p̚˨˩/ |

### Verb

เสียเปรียบ • (sǐia-bprìiap) (abstract noun การเสียเปรียบ or ความเสียเปรียบ)
* to be disadvantageous; to be unfavorable.

#### Antonyms

* ได้เปรียบ (dâi-bprìiap)
# Witfrau
## German
### Etymology

From a contracted form of Witwe (“widow”) +‎ Frau (“woman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪtfʁaʊ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Witfrau f (genitive Witfrau, plural Witfrauen, masculine Witmann)
* (archaic, still sometimes Switzerland, western Germany) Alternative form of Witwe (“widow”)
# Witeks
## English
### Proper noun

Witeks
* plural of Witek

### Anagrams

* weskit, wisket
# مریاں
## Punjabi
### Verb

مَرِیاں • (marīyāṉ)
* inflection of مَرݨا (marṇā, “to die”):
** feminine plural perfective participle
** feminine plural indicative perfective
# فلاسفة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.laː.si.fa/

### Noun

فَلَاسِفَة • (falāsifa) m pl
* plural of فَيْلَسُوف (faylasūf)
# فلاحون
## Arabic
### Noun

فَلَّاحُون • (fallāḥūn) m pl
* plural of فَلَّاح (fallāḥ)
# tjwis
## Antillean Creole
### Etymology

From French cuisse.

### Noun

tjwis
* (anatomy) thigh
# tjyr
## Elfdalian
### Etymology

From Old Norse kýr, from Proto-Germanic *kōz.

### Noun

tjyr f
* cow
# قبيحة
## Arabic
### Adjective

قَبِيحَة • (qabīḥa) f
* feminine singular of قَبِيح (qabīḥ)
# قبول کرنا
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /qʊ.buːl kəɾ.nɑː/

### Verb

قبول کرنا • (qubūl karnā) (Hindi spelling क़बूल करना)
* to accept

#### Conjugation

* Note: The second-person polite form آپ (āp) uses the third-person plural conjugation.

#### Related terms

* قبول (qubūl)

#### References

* “کرنا قبول کرنا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# tjuḻpu
## Pitjantjatjara
### Noun

tjuḻpu
* bird

### References

* Paul A. Eckert (2007) Pitjantjatjara / Yankunytjatjara Picture Dictionary‎, IAD Press, →ISBN
# Yousefi
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Iranian Persian یوسفی (yusefi).

### Proper noun

Yousefi (plural Yousefis)
* A surname from Persian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Yousefi is the 41234th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 528 individuals. Yousefi is most common among White (83.14%) and Mixed Race (14.02%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Yousefi”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
# Yousef
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic يُوسُف (yūsuf), equivalent to English Joseph.

### Proper noun

Yousef
* A male given name from Arabic.
* A surname from Arabic.
# ปอกลอก
## Thai
### Etymology

From ปอก (bpɔ̀ɔk, “to peel”) +‎ ลอก (lɔ̂ɔk, “to pare”), literally “to peel and pare”.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ปอกลอก p ɒ k l ɒ k |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ปอก-ลอก p ɒ k – l ɒ k |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpɔ̀ɔk-lɔ̂ɔk |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pok-lok |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pɔːk̚˨˩.lɔːk̚˥˩/ |

### Verb

ปอกลอก • (bpɔ̀ɔk-lɔ̂ɔk) (abstract noun การปอกลอก)
* (idiomatic) to fleece: to con out of money or other benefit.
** 2022 April 12, “นิวซีแลนด์จำคุก 2 หญิงไทยค้าบริการปอกลอกชายสูงวัย 3 คนเกือบ 6 ล้านบาท”, in ข่าวสด‎:
    หญิงไทย...ปอกลอกชายสูงวัย 3 คนเกือบ 6 ล้านบาท
       yǐng tai ... bpɔ̀ɔk-lɔ̂ɔk chaai sǔung-wai · sǎam · kon gʉ̀ʉap · hòk · láan bàat
       The Thai women...fleeced three elderly men of almost six million baht
** 2015 March 28, “พยาบาลสาวฉีดยาตายถูกแฟนปอกลอกหมดตัว”, in กรุงเทพธุรกิจ‎:
    พยาบาล...ฆ่าตัวตายหลังถูกแฟนหนุ่มปอกลอก
       pá-yaa-baan ... kâa-dtuua-dtaai lǎng tùuk fɛɛn nùm bpɔ̀ɔk-lɔ̂ɔk
       A nurse...committed suicide after having been fleeced by a young boyfriend.
# Wieslander
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish Wieslander.

### Proper noun

Wieslander (plural Wieslanders)
* A surname from Swedish.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Wieslander”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* Forebears
# Wiesiołek
## Polish
### Etymology

From wiesiołek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vjɛˈɕɔwɛk/
* Rhymes: -ɔwɛk
* Syllabification: Wie‧sio‧łek
* Homophone: wiesiołek

### Proper noun

Wiesiołek m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Wiesiołek f (indeclinable)
* a female surname
# tlasosonal
## Central Nahuatl
### Noun

tlasosonal
* guitar.
# tlata
## Kabyle
### Etymology

From Arabic ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa).

### Pronunciation

IPA: [θlaθa]

### Numeral

tlata
* three
    Synonym: kraḍ

### References

* Bellahsene, Linda, Hameg, Nadia (2009) “Kabyle numeral system”, in Université Paris 4, CNRS, editor, Numeral Systems of the World's Languages‎, Paris, France
# tlaspoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

tlaspoj
* plural of tlaspo
# เอียน
## Isan
### Etymology

Cognate with Thai เอียน (iian) or เอี่ยน (ìian) or เหยี่ยน, Northern Thai ᩋ᩠ᨿ᩵ᩁ or ᩀ᩠ᨿ᩵ᩁ, Lao ອ່ຽນ (ʼīan), Lü ᦵᦊᧃᧈ (ẏen¹), Shan ယဵၼ်ႇ (yàen), Tai Nüa ᥕᥥᥢᥱ (yěn), Thavung เยียน.

### Noun

เอียน (transliteration needed)
* eel.

## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เอียน e ɒ ī y n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | iian |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ian |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔia̯n˧/ |

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

เอียน • (iian) (abstract noun การเอียน)
* to be bored; to be fed up with.

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋ᩠ᨿ᩵ᩁ or ᩀ᩠ᨿ᩵ᩁ, Isan เอียน, Lao ອ່ຽນ (ʼīan), Lü ᦵᦊᧃᧈ (ẏen¹), Shan ယဵၼ်ႇ (yàen), Tai Nüa ᥕᥥᥢᥱ (yěn), Thavung เยียน.

#### Alternative forms

* เอี่ยน (ìian)
* เหยี่ยน

#### Noun

เอียน • (iian)
* (dated) eel.
# เอี๊ยม
## Thai
### Etymology

From Teochew 掩 (iam$^2$, “to cover up; to conceal”). Compare Vietnamese yếm, Khmer អៀម (ʼiəm).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เอี๊ยม e ɒ ī ˊ y m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | íiam |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | iam |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔia̯m˦˥/ |

### Noun

เอี๊ยม • (íiam)
* (classifier ผืน or ตัว) dudou
* (classifier เส้น) brace: adjustable strap

#### Synonyms

* เต่า (dtào)
# เอี้ยงสาลิกา
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* เอี้ยงสาริกา (îiang-sǎa-rí-gaa)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เอี้ยงสาลิกา e ɒ ī ˆ y ŋ s ā l i k ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เอี้ยง-สา-ลิ-กา e ɒ ī ˆ y ŋ – s ā – l i – k ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | îiang-sǎa-lí-gaa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | iang-sa-li-ka |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔia̯ŋ˥˩.saː˩˩˦.li˦˥.kaː˧/ |

### Noun

เอี้ยงสาลิกา • (îiang-sǎa-lí-gaa)
* (นก~) common myna, Indian myna (Acridotheres tristis).

#### Synonyms

* เอี้ยง (îiang)
* สาริกา / สาลิกา
# tlehco
## Classical Nahuatl
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ɬeʔko/
* Rhymes: -eʔko

### Verb

tlehco (verb)
* (intransitive) to ascend, to climb
# tlecuiles
## Spanish
### Noun

tlecuiles m pl
* plural of tlecuil
# ทำเนียบขาว
## Thai
### Etymology

Calque of English White House. Same as ทำเนียบ (tam-nîiap) +‎ ขาว (kǎao).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ทำเนียบขาว d å e n ī y ɓ kʰ ā w |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ทำ-เนียบ-ขาว d å – e n ī y ɓ – kʰ ā w |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tam-nîiap-kǎao |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tham-niap-khao |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰam˧.nia̯p̚˥˩.kʰaːw˩˩˦/ |

### Proper noun

ทำเนียบขาว • (tam-nîiap-kǎao)
* White House.
# ทำโทษ
## Thai
### Etymology

ทำ (tam) +‎ โทษ (tôot). Cognate with Lao ລົງໂທດ (long thōt).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ทำโทษ d å o d ʂ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ทำ-โทด d å – o d ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tam-tôot |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tham-thot |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰam˧.tʰoːt̚˥˩/ |

### Verb

ทำโทษ • (tam-tôot) (abstract noun การทำโทษ)
* to punish, to penalise
# แจ้ง
## Thai
### Etymology

Cognate with Northern Thai ᨧᩯ᩠᩶ᨦ, Khün ᨧᩯ᩠᩶ᨦ, Isan แจ้ง, Lao ແຈ້ງ (chǣng), Lü ᦶᦈᧂᧉ (ṫsaeng²), Tai Dam ꪵꪊ꫁ꪉ, Shan ၸႅင်ႈ (tsēng).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | แจ้ง æ t͡ɕ ˆ ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | jɛ̂ɛng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chaeng |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕɛːŋ˥˩/ |

### Adjective

แจ้ง • (jɛ̂ɛng) (abstract noun ความแจ้ง)
* free from darkness, filled with light, or full of light: clear, bright, light, sunny, shiny, shining, etc.
* free from obscurity, doubt, or ambiguity: clear, evident, clear-cut, explicit, express, etc
* easily seen or perceived: clear, evident, open, visible, noticeable, obvious, apparent, manifest, etc.

### Verb

แจ้ง • (jɛ̂ɛng) (abstract noun การแจ้ง)
* to enlighten, to illuminate, to inform, to notify, to tell; to state, to declare.
* to be enlightened, informed, notified, or told; to learn, to know, to understand, to realise.

### Derived terms

* กลางแจ้ง (glaang-jɛ̂ɛng)
* กินที่ลับไขที่แจ้ง
* จะแจ้ง
* แจ้งความ (jɛ̂ɛng-kwaam)
* แจ้งชัด
* แจ้งประจักษ์
* แจ่มแจ้ง
* แจ่มแจ้งแดงแจ๋
* โจ่งแจ้ง
* ชัดแจ้ง
* ที่แจ้ง
* ใบแดงแจ้งโทษ
* ประจักษ์แจ้ง
* รุ่งแจ้ง
* รู้แจ้ง
* รู้แจ้งแทงตลอด
* รู้แจ้งเห็นจริง
* เห็นแจ้ง
# แจ่มใส
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | แจ่มใส æ t͡ɕ ˋ m au s |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | แจ็่ม-ไส æ t͡ɕ ˘ ˋ m – ai s |
| Romanization | Paiboon | jɛ̀m-sǎi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chaem-sai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕɛm˨˩.saj˩˩˦/ |

### Adjective

แจ่มใส • (jɛ̀m-sǎi) (abstract noun ความแจ่มใส)
* (of waether) clear; without clouds.
# Ytterbiums
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Ytterbiums
* genitive singular of Ytterbium
# ลากฺู
## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

Compare Kedah Malay lagu (“song, tune, manner”), possibly from Sanskrit लघु (laghu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laɡu/, [laˈɡu]

### Noun

ลากฺู (lagu)
* story
* subject
* ceremony
# to err is human; to forgive, divine
## English
### Etymology

An extended form of earlier to err is human (a calque of Latin errāre hūmānum est) from the poem An Essay on Criticism (written in 1709, published in 1711) by Alexander Pope; see quotation.

### Proverb

to err is human; to forgive, divine
* Extended form of to err is human
** 1711 May, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Criticism, London: […] W[illiam] Lewis […]; and sold by W[illiam] Taylor […], T[homas] Osborn[e] […], and J[ohn] Graves […], →OCLC, page 30:Now thoſe that reach Parnaſſus’ lofty Crown, / Employ their Pains to ſpurn ſome others down; / And while Self-Love each jealous Writer rules, / Contending Wits become the Sport of Fools: / But ſtill the Worſt with moſt Regret commend, / And each Ill Author is as bad a Friend. / To what baſe Ends, and by what abject Ways, / Are Mortals urg’d by Sacred Luſt of Praiſe? / Ah ne’er ſo dire a Thirſt of Glory boaſt, / Nor in the Critick let the Man be loſt! / Good-Nature and Good-Senſe muſt ever join; / To Err is Humane; to Forgive, Divine.

### References

* ↑ “To err is human, to forgive divine”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
# to folde
## Middle English
### Adverb

to folde
* Alternative form of twofold
# قویروقلو یلدز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Calque of Arabic مذنب (“comet”, literally “long-tailed”) or Persian اختر دنباله‌دار (“comet”, literally “tailed star”); by surface analysis, from قویروقلو (kuyruklu, “tailed”) + یلدز (yıldız, “star”).

### Noun

قویروقلو یلدز • (kuyruklu yıldız) (plural قویروقلو یلدزلر)
* comet, a small celestial body which produces a visible tail consisting mainly of ice, dust and particles or rock

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kuyruklu yıldız

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kuyruklu yıldız”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2875
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قویروقلو یلدز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1356
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cometa”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 208
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قویروقلو یلدز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5602
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قویروقلو یلدز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2208