OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# บัตรสนเท่ห์
## Thai
### Etymology

บัตร (bàt, “bill; card; paper; etc”) +‎ สนเท่ห์ (“doubtful; questionable; suspicious; etc”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | บัตรสนเท่ห์ ɓ ạ t r s n e d ˋ h ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | บัด-สน-เท่ ɓ ạ ɗ – s n – e d ˋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bàt-sǒn-têe |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | bat-son-the |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /bat̚˨˩.son˩˩˦.tʰeː˥˩/ |

### Noun

บัตรสนเท่ห์ • (bàt-sǒn-têe)
* anonymous or pseudonymous letter of accusation or complaint.
# 从业员
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 从业员 – see 從業員 (“employee”). (This term is the simplified form of 從業員).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 困衫
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 困衫 – see 睏衫 (“pajamas”). (This term is the simplified form of 睏衫).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# vīrišķīgajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

vīrišķīgajām
* dative/instrumental plural feminine of vīrišķīgais
# sobreexcitásemos
## Spanish
### Verb

sobreexcitásemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of sobreexcitar
# supradixistis
## Latin
### Verb

suprādīxistis
* second-person plural perfect active indicative of suprādīcō
# tempiasta
## Dalmatian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

tempiasta f
* storm
** Matteo Bartoli, Il Dalmatico :la tempiasta ju levuat totthe storm took away everything

### References

* Bartoli, Matteo (1906) Il Dalmatico: Resti di un’antica lingua romanza parlata da Veglia a Ragusa e sua collocazione nella Romània appenino-balcanica, Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, published 2000
# سعودی عرب
## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /sɔʊ̯.d̪iː‿ə.ɾəbᵊ/

### Proper noun

سَعوْدی عَرَب • (saʻodī ʻarab) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸਾਊਦੀ ਅਰਬ)
* Saudi Arabia (a country in the Middle East)

## Urdu

Picture dictionary :
سعودی عرب
ترکی
قبرص
لبنان
شام
فلسطین
اسرائیل
اُردن
مصر
کردستان
عراق
کویت
ایران
سعودی عرب
بحرین
قطر
متحدہ عرب امارات
عمان
یمن :
* شامشام
* اسرائیلاسرائیل
* گلیلگلیل
* ہندوستانہندوستان

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /sə.uː.d̪iː ə.ɾəb/
* Audio (Pakistan):(file)
* Rhymes: -əb
* Hyphenation: سَعُو‧دی‧عَ‧رَب

### Proper noun

سَعُودی عَرَب • (saʻūdī ʻarab) m (Hindi spelling सउदी अरब)
* Saudi Arabia (a country in the Middle East).

### See also

* (Middle East) مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ (maśriq-i vustā); سَعُودی عَرَب (sa'ūdī 'arab), مِصْر (misr) عِراق ('irāq), اِیران (īrān), اُرْدُن (urdun), شام (śām), تُرْکِیَہ (turkiya), قِبْرِص (qibris) فِلِسْطِین (filistīn) اِسْرائِیل (isrāīl) لِبْنان (libnān) یَمَن (yaman) عُمان ('umān) مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات (muttahida 'arab imārāt) قَطَر (qatar) بَحْرِین (bahrīn) کُوَیت (kuvait)
# 三副
## Chinese

* 三副

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sānfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄈㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sānfù
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄈㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sanfù
*** Wade–Giles: san$^1$-fu$^4$
*** Yale: sān-fù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanfuh
*** Palladius: саньфу (sanʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /sän⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/

### Noun

三副
* third mate
# 流謫
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 流 | 謫 |
| る Grade: 3 | たく Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

#### Alternative forms

* 流謫(りゅうたく) (ryūtaku)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) るたく [rùtákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾɯ̟ta̠kɯ̟]

#### Noun

流(る)謫(たく) • (rutaku)
* exile
** 1943, 華南巡錫, page 117:
    流謫(るたく)の地(ち)として有名(いうめい)である
       rutaku no chi to shite yūmei de aru
       known as a land of exile

#### Verb

流(る)謫(たく)する • (rutaku suru) suru (stem 流(る)謫(たく)し (rutaku shi), past 流(る)謫(たく)した (rutaku shita))
* to exile

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 流謫し | るたくし | rutaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 流謫し | るたくし | rutaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 流謫する | るたくする | rutaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 流謫する | るたくする | rutaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 流謫すれ | るたくすれ | rutaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 流謫せよ¹ 流謫しろ² | るたくせよ¹ るたくしろ² | rutaku seyo¹ rutaku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 流謫される | るたくされる | rutaku sareru |
| Causative | 流謫させる 流謫さす | るたくさせる るたくさす | rutaku saseru rutaku sasu |
| Potential | 流謫できる | るたくできる | rutaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 流謫しよう | るたくしよう | rutaku shiyō |
| Negative | 流謫しない | るたくしない | rutaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 流謫せず | るたくせず | rutaku sezu |
| Formal | 流謫します | るたくします | rutaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 流謫した | るたくした | rutaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 流謫して | るたくして | rutaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 流謫すれば | るたくすれば | rutaku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 流 | 謫 |
| りゅう Grade: 3 | たく Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) りゅうたく [ryùútákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾʲɨːta̠kɯ̟]

#### Noun

流(りゅう)謫(たく) • (ryūtaku)
* Alternative form of 流謫 (rutaku)

#### Verb

流(りゅう)謫(たく)する • (ryūtaku suru) suru (stem 流(りゅう)謫(たく)し (ryūtaku shi), past 流(りゅう)謫(たく)した (ryūtaku shita))
* Alternative form of 流謫 (rutaku)

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 流謫し | りゅうたくし | ryūtaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 流謫し | りゅうたくし | ryūtaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 流謫する | りゅうたくする | ryūtaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 流謫する | りゅうたくする | ryūtaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 流謫すれ | りゅうたくすれ | ryūtaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 流謫せよ¹ 流謫しろ² | りゅうたくせよ¹ りゅうたくしろ² | ryūtaku seyo¹ ryūtaku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 流謫される | りゅうたくされる | ryūtaku sareru |
| Causative | 流謫させる 流謫さす | りゅうたくさせる りゅうたくさす | ryūtaku saseru ryūtaku sasu |
| Potential | 流謫できる | りゅうたくできる | ryūtaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 流謫しよう | りゅうたくしよう | ryūtaku shiyō |
| Negative | 流謫しない | りゅうたくしない | ryūtaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 流謫せず | りゅうたくせず | ryūtaku sezu |
| Formal | 流謫します | りゅうたくします | ryūtaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 流謫した | りゅうたくした | ryūtaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 流謫して | りゅうたくして | ryūtaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 流謫すれば | りゅうたくすれば | ryūtaku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ruuhilöytö
## Finnish
### Etymology

ruuhi +‎ löytö

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruːhiˌløy̯tø/, [ˈruːɦiˌlø̞y̯t̪ø̞]
* Rhymes: -øytø
* Syllabification: ruu‧hi‧löy‧tö

### Noun

ruuhilöytö
* find of a dugout boat

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ruuhilöytö (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) :
# sechsundvierzigfach
## German
### Etymology

sechsundvierzig +‎ -fach

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɛksʊntfɪɐ̯t͡sɪçˌfax/
* Hyphenation: sechs‧und‧vier‧zig‧fach

### Adjective

sechsundvierzigfach (strong nominative masculine singular sechsundvierzigfacher, not comparable)
* forty-six-fold
    Synonym: 46-fach

#### Hypernyms

* mehrfach

#### Coordinate terms

* einfach, zweifach, dreifach, sechsfach, sechzehnfach, sechsundzwanzigfach
* sechsunddreißigfach, fünfundvierzigfach, siebenundvierzigfach, sechsundfünfzigfach

#### Related terms

* sechsundvierzigjährig, sechsundvierzigköpfig, sechsundvierzigmal
# zīdītājs
## Latvian
### Etymology

zīdīt (“to suckle, breastfeed, nurse”) +‎ -ājs

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

zīdītājs m (1st declension)
* mammal
# supradotat
## Romanian
### Etymology

From supra- +‎ dotat. Calque of French surdoué.

### Adjective

supradotat m or n (feminine singular supradotată, masculine plural supradotați, feminine and neuter plural supradotate)
* gifted (about a child)

#### Declension
### References

* supradotat in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# гасителя
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɐˈsʲitʲɪlʲə]

### Noun

гаси́теля • (gasítelja) m inan
* genitive singular of гаси́тель (gasítelʹ)
# سعي
## Arabic

* Root
* س ع ي (s ʕ y)
* 4 terms

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saʕj/

#### Noun

سَعْي • (saʕy) m
* verbal noun of سَعَى (saʕā) (form I)
* endeavor, effort, exertion, zeal
* cooperation
* career, course

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: səy
* → Ottoman Turkish: سعی (sai)
* → Persian: سعی (sa'y)
* → Uzbek: saʼy

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “سعي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

سُعِيَ • (suʕiya) (form I) /su.ʕi.ja/
* third-person masculine singular past passive of سَعَى (saʕā)
# 京籍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngjí
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngjí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingjí
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-chi$^2$
*** Yale: jīng-jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingjyi
*** Palladius: цзинцзи (czinczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$經籍／经籍 荊棘／荆棘

### Noun

京籍
* native Beijing (residence)
# 流调
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 流调 – see 流調 (“contact tracing; epidemiological investigation”). (This term is the simplified form of 流調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# alimanya
## Ladino
### Etymology

Unknown, but occasionally postulated to be cognate to Spanish Alemania (“Germany”) as a pejorative.

### Noun

alimanya f (Latin spelling, plural alimanyas)
* wild animal
# sechsundvierzigfacher
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɛksʊntfɪɐ̯t͡sɪçˌfaxɐ]
* Hyphenation: sechs‧und‧vier‧zig‧fa‧cher

### Adjective

sechsundvierzigfacher
* inflection of sechsundvierzigfach:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# sobreimpusieron
## Spanish
### Verb

sobreimpusieron
* third-person plural preterite indicative of sobreimponer
# surridebare
## Latin
### Verb

surrīdēbāre
* second-person singular imperfect passive indicative of surrīdeō
# bāogānzhì
## Mandarin
### Romanization

bāogānzhì (Zhuyin ㄅㄠ ㄍㄢ ㄓˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 包乾制／包干制
# മാർക്കം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːrkkɐm/

### Noun

മാർക്കം • (māṟkkaṁ)
* circumcision
# 京畿
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngjī
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^1$ gei$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngjī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingji
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-chi$^1$
*** Yale: jīng-jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingji
*** Palladius: цзинцзи (czinczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^1$ gei$^1$
*** Yale: gīng gēi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^1$ gei$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^1$ géi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kjaeng gj+j
Rime :
| Character | 京 | 畿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (111) | 微 (20) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 舉卿切 | 渠希切 |
| Baxter | kjaeng | gj+j |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠiæŋ/ | /ɡɨi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚiaŋ/ | /ɡɨi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiaŋ/ | /ɡiəi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kiajŋ/ | /gɨj/ |
| Li Rong | /kiɐŋ/ | /ɡiəi/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭɐŋ/ | /ɡĭəi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /ki̯ɐŋ/ | /ge̯i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jīng | qí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ging$^1$ | kei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]raŋ [ɡ]ə[r]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kraŋ ɡɯl/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 京 | 畿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jīng | jī |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kjæng › | ‹ gjɨj › |
| Old Chinese | /*[k]raŋ/ | /*[ɡ]ə[r]/ (dialect: *-r > *-j?) |
| English | hill; capital city | royal domain |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 京 | 畿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 6828 | 5803 |
| Phonetic component | 京 | 幾 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 驚 | 祈 |
| Old Chinese | /*kraŋ/ | /*ɡɯl/ |

### Noun

京畿
* (literary) capital city and its surrounding area

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 京(けい)畿(き) (keiki)
* → Korean: 경기(京畿) (gyeonggi)
* → Vietnamese: kinh kì (京畿)

### Proper noun

京畿
* (～道) Gyeonggi (a province of South Korea)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 京 | 畿 |
| けい Grade: 2 | き Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーき [kéꜜèkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ke̞ːkʲi]

### Noun

京(けい)畿(き) • (keiki)
* surrounding area of the imperial palace
* surrounding area of Kyoto

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 京 | 畿 |

### Noun

京畿 • (gyeonggi) (hangeul 경기)
* hanja form of 경기 (“capital city and its surrounding area”)
# 流變學
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liúbiànxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lau$^4$ bin$^3$ hok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liúbiànxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lióubiànsyué
*** Wade–Giles: liu$^2$-pien$^4$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: lyóu-byàn-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioubiannshyue
*** Palladius: любяньсюэ (ljubjanʹsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lau$^4$ bin$^3$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: làuh bin hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lau$^4$ bin$^3$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: leo$^4$ bin$^3$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐu̯²¹ piːn³³ hɔːk̚²/

### Noun

流變學
* (physics) rheology
# 問題化
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wèntíhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^6$ tai$^4$ faa$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wèntíhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wùntíhuà
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^4$-tʻi$^2$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: wèn-tí-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenntyihuah
*** Palladius: вэньтихуа (vɛnʹtixua)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən⁵¹ tʰi³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^6$ tai$^4$ faa$^3$
*** Yale: mahn tàih fa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^6$ tai$^4$ faa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^6$ tei$^4$ fa$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²² tʰɐi̯²¹ faː³³/

### Verb

問題化
* to problematize
# sechsundvierzigjähriger
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɛksʊntfɪɐ̯t͡sɪçˌjɛːʁɪɡɐ]
* Hyphenation: sechs·und·vier·zig·jäh·ri·ger

### Adjective

sechsundvierzigjähriger
* inflection of sechsundvierzigjährig:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# autumantor
## Latin
### Verb

autumantor
* third-person plural future passive imperative of autumō
# surridebam
## Latin
### Verb

surrīdēbam
* first-person singular imperfect active indicative of surrīdeō
# 수습
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 收拾.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰusʰɯp̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [수습]

#### Noun

수습 • (suseup) (hanja 收拾)
* collection, act of collecting
* handling

##### Derived terms

* 수습(收拾)하다 (suseuphada)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 修習.

#### Noun

수습 • (suseup) (hanja 修習)
* probation
# داروغه
## Persian
### Etymology

From Mongolian дарга (darga, “chief, commandant”).

### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [d̪ɒːɾuːˈɣe]

### Noun

داروغه • (dâruğe) (plural داروغه‌ها (dâruğe-hâ))
* darugha, police chief

### See also

* Darughachi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### References

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “داروغه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# underdelven
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* under-delven, under delvyn

### Etymology

From Old English underdelfan, calquing Latin suffodiō; equivalent to under- +‎ delven.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /undərˈdɛlvən/

### Verb

underdelven
* To undermine; to dig under to ruin.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | (to) underdelven | (to) underdelven |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st-person singular | underdelve | underdalf, underdelved |
| 2nd-person singular | underdelvest | underdolve, underdalf, underdelvedest |
| 3rd-person singular | underdelveth | underdalf, underdelved |
| subjunctive singular | underdelve | underdolve$^1$, underdelved$^1$ |
| imperative singular | underdelve | — |
| plural$^2$ | underdelven, underdelve | underdolven, underdolve, underdelveden, underdelvede |
| imperative plural | underdelveth, underdelve | — |
| participles | underdelvynge, underdelvende | underdolven, underdolve, underdelved |
$^1$Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English. $^2$Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: underdelve

#### References

* “underdelven, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# 流话子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 流话子 – see 流話子 (“improper speech; unserious speech”). (This term is the simplified form of 流話子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ṡbaldarî
## Emilian
### Pronunciation

* (Bologna) IPA: /zbal.da.ˈriː/

### Noun

ṡbaldarî f
* a low-quality, nearly inedible fruit
* a mixture of fruits and sweets for children

### References

* “ṡbaldarî” in Luigi Lepri, Daniele Vitali, Dizionario Bolognese-Italiano Italiano-Bolognese, Edizioni Pendragon, 2nd edition, 2009, page 260.
# sekretessens
## Swedish
### Noun

sekretessens
* definite genitive singular of sekretess
# autumantia
## Latin
### Participle

autumantia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of autumāns
# surrideatur
## Latin
### Verb

surrīdeātur
* third-person singular present passive subjunctive of surrīdeō
# teoria dei nodi
## Italian
### Noun

teoria dei nodi f (plural teorie dei nodi)
* (mathematics) knot theory
# Verkerk
## Dutch
### Etymology

Contraction of van der Kerk; see ver-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vərˈkɛrk/, /vɛrˈkɛrk/
* Hyphenation: Ver‧kerk

### Proper noun

Verkerk
* a surname
# underdelivering
## English
### Verb

underdelivering
* present participle and gerund of underdeliver
# selbstironischem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

selbstironischem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of selbstironisch
# ṡganasån
## Emilian
### Alternative forms

* śganasòun (Carpigiano)

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ṡga‧na‧sån

### Noun

ṡganasån m (plural ṡganasån) (Bologna)
* slap (in the face)

#### Synonyms

* stiâf (Bolognese)
* sćiâf (Modenese, Reggiano)
* scupasòun (Carpigiano)
* scupasòṅ (Mirandolese)
* ṡmataflån (Bolognese)
* śmataflòṅ (Mirandolese)
* śmataflòun (Carpigiano)
# sekretnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From sekretny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛˈkrɛtɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɲɛ
* Syllabification: se‧kret‧nie

### Adverb

sekretnie (comparative sekretniej, superlative najsekretniej)
* secretly, confidentially, clandestinely
    Synonyms: tajnie, poufnie, tajemnie, skrycie

### Further reading

* sekretnie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sekretnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# avidentifierings
## Swedish
### Noun

avidentifierings
* indefinite genitive singular of avidentifiering
# 装假狗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 装假狗 – see 裝假狗 (“to pretend to be real; to be deceitful; to have padded breasts”). (This term is the simplified form of 裝假狗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# teoria de grafos
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /te.oˈɾi.ɐ d͡ʒi ˈɡɾa.fus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /te.oˈɾi.ɐ d͡ʒi ˈɡɾa.fus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /te.oˈɾi.ɐ d͡ʒi ˈɡɾa.fuʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /te.oˈɾi.a de ˈɡɾa.fos/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tjuˈɾi.ɐ dɨ ˈɡɾa.fuʃ/ [tjuˈɾi.ɐ ðɨ ˈɣɾa.fuʃ]

### Noun

teoria de grafos f (uncountable)
* Portugal form of teoria dos grafos
# กษัตร
## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatra, “the kṣatriya social class; member of this class”), possibly via Old Khmer °ក្សត្រ (°ksatra), ក្ឞត្រ (kṣatra, “reigning monarch; king; prince”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្សត្រ (ksat).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | กษัตร k ʂ ạ t r | กษัตร k ʂ ạ t r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กะ-สัด k a – s ạ ɗ | [bound form] กะ-สัด-ตฺระ- k a – s ạ ɗ – t ̥ r a – |
| Romanization | Paiboon | gà-sàt | gà-sàt-dtrà- |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ka-sat | ka-sat-tra- |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ka˨˩.sat̚˨˩/ | /ka˨˩.sat̚˨˩.tra˨˩./ |

### Noun

กษัตร • (gà-sàt)
* Archaic form of กษัตริย์ (gà-sàt).
# 中期英语
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 中期英语 – see 中期英語 (“Middle English”). (This term is the simplified form of 中期英語).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# sells short
## English
### Verb

sells short
* third-person singular simple present indicative of sell short

### Anagrams

* Shellsorts, shellsorts, short-sells
# Ṟ

| Ṟ | U+1E5E, &#7774; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH LINE BELOW |
| Composition: | R [U+0052] + ◌̱ [U+0331] |
| ← ṝ [U+1E5D] | Latin Extended Additional | ṟ → [U+1E5F] |

## Translingual
### Letter

Ṟ (lower case ṟ)
* (international standards) Transliterates Devanagari ऱ, Tamil ற, Malayalam റ.

#### See also

* (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
* (Variations of letter R): Ŕŕ Řř Ṙṙ Ŗŗ Ȑȑ Ȓȓ Ṛṛ Ṝṝ Ṟṟ Ɍɍ Ɽɽ ᵲ ᶉ ɼ ɾ ᵳ Ʀʀ Ｒｒ
* (Letters with macron or underline): Āā Ǟǟ Ḇḇ C̄c̄ Ḏḏ Ēē Ḕḕ Ḗḗ Ḡḡ ẖ Īī Ḹḹ Ḻḻ Ṉṉ Ōō Ȫȫ Ṑṑ Ṓṓ R̄r̄ Ṝṝ Ṟṟ Ṯṯ Ūū Ǘǘ Ǖǖ Ṻṻ Ȳȳ Ẕẕ Ǣǣ
# seatback
## English
### Etymology

From seat +‎ back.

### Noun

seatback (plural seatbacks)
* The usually vertical portion of a chair or similar piece of furniture that supports the back.
** 1968 December, Popular Mechanics, volume 130, number 6, page 20:The Institute adds that seatback width can be reduced considerably to improve visibility without sacrificing support strength and antiwhiplash protection.
** 2009 January 1, Stephen Milioti, “The Hand Points the Way”, in New York Times:The collection, called Kinesis, features a chair with a sensuous seatback and arms; the sleek lines look as if they would be at home in a Porsche.
* A loose ornamental covering for the back of a sofa or chair.

#### Alternative forms

* seat back

### Anagrams

* back east, back seat, back-seat, backseat, set aback
# återupprättelserna
## Swedish
### Noun

återupprättelserna
* definite plural of återupprättelse
# 装假
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 装假 – see 裝假 (“to pretend; to feign; to make believe”). (This term is the simplified form of 裝假).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# teoria degli insiemi
## Italian
### Noun

teoria degli insiemi f (plural teorie degli insiemi)
* (mathematics) set theory (mathematical theory of sets)