OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vendimar
## Galician
### Etymology

13th century. From vendima.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bendiˈmaɾ/

### Verb

vendimar (first-person singular present vendimo, first-person singular preterite vendimei, past participle vendimado)
* to vintage (to harvest)
** 1396, Alexandra Cabana Outeiro (ed.), 0O Tombo H da catedral de Santiago. Documentos anteriores a 1397. Valga: Concello de Valga, page 131:
    non deuedes de vendimar o dito viño sen ome ou doutro teençeiro da dita teença e dar de comer e de beber en quanto esteuer aa dita vendima
       you shouldn't harvest the aforementioned wine in the absence of a man of another partner, and you should feed and give drink to this man for as long as the vintage takes place

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* vendima

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “vendimar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “vendim”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “vendimar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “vendimar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “vendimar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “vendimar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “vendimar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# vendimarades
## Galician
### Verb

vendimarades
* second-person plural pluperfect indicative of vendimar
# Komperda
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Komperda.

### Proper noun

Komperda (plural Komperdas)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Komperda is the 37848th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 587 individuals. Komperda is most common among White (96.08%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Komperda”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 334.
# أحراس
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

أَحْرَاس • (ʔaḥrās) m pl
* plural of حَارِس (ḥāris)

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

أَحْرَاس • (ʔaḥrās) m pl
* masculine plural of حَارِس (ḥāris)
# أحدد
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

أحدد (form I)
* أَحْدُدْ (ʔaḥdud) /ʔaħ.dud/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
* أُحْدَدْ (ʔuḥdad) /ʔuħ.dad/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)
* أَحْدِدْ (ʔaḥdid) /ʔaħ.did/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّ (ḥadda)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أحدد (form II)
* أُحَدِّدُ (ʔuḥaddidu) /ʔu.ħad.di.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
* أُحَدَّدُ (ʔuḥaddadu) /ʔu.ħad.da.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
* أُحَدِّدَ (ʔuḥaddida) /ʔu.ħad.di.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
* أُحَدَّدَ (ʔuḥaddada) /ʔu.ħad.da.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
* أُحَدِّدْ (ʔuḥaddid) /ʔu.ħad.did/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
* أُحَدَّدْ (ʔuḥaddad) /ʔu.ħad.dad/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of حَدَّدَ (ḥaddada)
# أحدودق
## Arabic
### Verb

أحدودق (form XII)
* أَحْدَوْدِقُ (ʔaḥdawdiqu) /ʔaħ.daw.di.qu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of اِحْدَوْدَقَ (iḥdawdaqa)
* أَحْدَوْدِقَ (ʔaḥdawdiqa) /ʔaħ.daw.di.qa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of اِحْدَوْدَقَ (iḥdawdaqa)
* أَحْدَوْدِقْ (ʔaḥdawdiq) /ʔaħ.daw.diq/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of اِحْدَوْدَقَ (iḥdawdaqa)
# Kuivas
## Finnish
### Etymology

Probably through place names; equivalent to kuiva +‎ -s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkui̯ʋɑs/, [ˈkui̯ʋɑ̝s̠]
* Rhymes: -uiʋɑs
* Syllabification: Kui‧vas

### Proper noun

Kuivas
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Kuivas (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :

#### Statistics

* Kuivas is the 6710th (tied with 57 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 99 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

### References

* ↑ Mikkonen, Pirjo, Paikkala, Sirkka (2000) Sukunimet, Helsinki: Otava, →ISBN
# ارتددتن
## Arabic
### Verb

اِرْتَدَدْتُنَّ • (irtadadtunna) (form VIII) /ir.ta.dad.tun.na/
* second-person feminine plural past active of اِرْتَدَّ (irtadda)
# venerándoles
## Spanish
### Verb

venerándoles
* gerund of venerar combined with les
# velvoitetyöllistettävät
## Finnish
### Adjective

velvoitetyöllistettävät
* nominative/accusative plural of velvoitetyöllistettävä
# velviljen
## Danish
### Noun

velviljen c
* definite singular of velvilje

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

velviljen m
* definite singular of velvilje

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

velviljen m
* definite singular of velvilje
# veinerai
## French
### Verb

veinerai
* first-person singular simple future of veiner

### Anagrams

* envierai
# veneticum
## Latin
### Adjective

veneticum
* inflection of veneticus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# Krebstode
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Krebstode m
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Krebstod
# Krechler
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrɛxlɛr]

### Proper noun

Krechler m anim (female equivalent Krechlerová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Krechler”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Krebstiers
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Krebstiers
* genitive singular of Krebstier
# Langners
## English
### Proper noun

Langners
* plural of Langner
# venenagonto
## Ido
### Verb

venenagonto
* singular nominal future active participle of venenagar
# اكحلوا
## Arabic
### Verb

اكحلوا (form I)
* اُكْحُلُوا (ukḥulū) /uk.ħu.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of كَحَلَ (kaḥala)
* اِكْحَلُوا (ikḥalū) /ik.ħa.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of كَحَلَ (kaḥala)
# اكذبن
## Arabic
### Verb

اِكْذِبْنَ • (ikḏibna) (form I) /ik.ðib.na/
* second-person feminine plural imperative of كَذَبَ (kaḏaba)
# ventejar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From vent +‎ -ejar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bən.təˈʒa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [vən.təˈʒa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ven.teˈd͡ʒaɾ]

### Verb

ventejar (first-person singular present ventejo, first-person singular preterite ventegí, past participle ventejat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
* (transitive) to air
* (transitive) to winnow
* (intransitive) to be windy, to blow

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | ventejar | ventejar | ventejar | ventejar | ventejar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | ventejant | ventejant | ventejant | ventejant | ventejant |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | ventejat | ventejat | ventejada | ventejada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | ventejats | ventejats | ventejades | ventejades |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | ventejo | venteges | venteja | ventegem | ventegeu | ventegen |
| indicative | imperfect | ventejava | ventejaves | ventejava | ventejàvem | ventejàveu | ventejaven |
| indicative | future | ventejaré | ventejaràs | ventejarà | ventejarem | ventejareu | ventejaran |
| indicative | preterite | ventegí | ventejares | ventejà | ventejàrem | ventejàreu | ventejaren |
| indicative | conditional | ventejaria | ventejaries | ventejaria | ventejaríem | ventejaríeu | ventejarien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | ventegi | ventegis | ventegi | ventegem | ventegeu | ventegin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | ventegés | ventegessis | ventegés | ventegéssim | ventegéssiu | ventegessin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | venteja | ventegi | ventegem | ventegeu | ventegin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no ventegis | no ventegi | no ventegem | no ventegeu | no ventegin |

#### Synonyms

* (be windy, winnow): ventar

### Further reading

* “ventejar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# ventejaran
## Catalan
### Verb

ventejaran
* third-person plural future indicative of ventejar
# أرحام
## Arabic
### Noun

أَرْحَام • (ʔarḥām) f pl
* plural of رَحِم (raḥim)
# veneficam
## Latin
### Noun

venēficam
* accusative singular of venēfica
# venumdent
## Latin
### Verb

vēnumdent
* third-person plural present active subjunctive of vēnumdō
# Krein
## English
### Proper noun

Krein (plural Kreins)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Krein is the 23881st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1057 individuals. Krein is most common among White (95.65%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Kiner, Ikner, reink, Kerin, inker, -kiren, Keirn, Irken, nerik, Rinke
# Kyiv Rus
## English
### Proper noun

Kyiv Rus
* Alternative form of Kievan Rus
# Large Münsterländers
## English
### Noun

Large Münsterländer
* plural of Large Münsterländer
# verberabor
## Latin
### Verb

verberābor
* first-person singular future passive indicative of verberō
# veitararnir
## Faroese
### Noun

veitararnir
* definite nominative plural of veitari
# veitari
## Faroese
### Etymology

From veita +‎ -ari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaitari/

### Noun

veitari m (genitive singular veitara, plural veitarar)
* supplier
    Veitarin seldi eitt hús.The supplier sold a house.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* "veitari" at Sprotin.fo
# veneravamo
## Italian
### Verb

veneravamo
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of venerare

### Anagrams

* avanvomere
# اضربن
## Arabic
### Verb

اضربن (form I)
* اِضْرِبْنَ (iḍribna) /idˤ.rib.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
* اُضْرُبْنَ (uḍrubna) /udˤ.rub.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba) and ضَرُبَ (ḍaruba)
* اِضْرَبْنَ (iḍrabna) /idˤ.rab.na/: second-person feminine plural imperative of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
# اضرط
## Arabic
### Verb

اضرط (form I)
* اِضْرَطْ (iḍraṭ) /idˤ.ratˤ/: second-person masculine singular imperative of ضَرِطَ (ḍariṭa)
* اِضْرِطْ (iḍriṭ) /idˤ.ritˤ/: second-person masculine singular imperative of ضَرَطَ (ḍaraṭa)
# أزلزل
## Arabic
### Verb

أزلزل (form Iq)
* أُزَلْزِلُ (ʔuzalzilu) /ʔu.zal.zi.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
* أُزَلْزَلُ (ʔuzalzalu) /ʔu.zal.za.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
* أُزَلْزِلَ (ʔuzalzila) /ʔu.zal.zi.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
* أُزَلْزَلَ (ʔuzalzala) /ʔu.zal.za.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
* أُزَلْزِلْ (ʔuzalzil) /ʔu.zal.zil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
* أُزَلْزَلْ (ʔuzalzal) /ʔu.zal.zal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of زَلْزَلَ (zalzala)
# امن
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَمْن (ʔamn, “security, safety”, noun).

### Adjective

امن • (amn) (comparative امن‌تَر (amn-tar), superlative امن‌تَرین (amn-tarin))
* secure; safe, especially against attacks, crime, etc.
    Synonym: (more with accidents, hazards) ایمن (imen)
    Antonym: خطرناک (xatarnâk)

#### Derived terms

* امنیت (amniyat)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَمْن (ʔamn).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ə.mən/

### Noun

اَمَن • (aman) m (Hindi spelling अमन)
* peace, tranquility
    Synonyms: سُکُون (sukūn), آرام (ārām), چَین (cain)
# verdantly
## English
### Etymology

From verdant +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

verdantly (comparative more verdantly, superlative most verdantly)
* In a verdant manner; in a fashion indicating greenness (green color.)
** 1808, “Believe Me, If All Those Endearing Young Charms”, in Thomas Moore (lyrics), Irish Melodies:Let thy loveliness fade as it will; / And, around the dear ruin each wish of my heart / Would entwine itself verdantly still!
** 1850, Herman Melville, Hawthorne and His Mosses:With that she left me, and soon returned with a volume, verdantly bound, and garnished with a curious frontispiece in green,—nothing less, than a fragment of real moss cunningly pressed to a fly-leaf.
* In a verdant manner; in a fashion indicating greenness (naivety.)

#### Synonyms

* greenly
# vekslingskurser
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

vekslingskurser m
* indefinite plural of vekslingskurs
# vekslingskurs
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From veksling +‎ kurs.

### Noun

vekslingskurs m (definite singular vekslingskursen, indefinite plural vekslingskurser, definite plural vekslingskursene)
* an exchange rate (between currencies)

#### Synonyms

* valutakurs

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From veksling +‎ kurs.

### Noun

vekslingskurs m (definite singular vekslingskursen, indefinite plural vekslingskursar, definite plural vekslingskursane)
* an exchange rate (between currencies)

#### Synonyms

* valutakurs
# Laterano
## Italian
### Proper noun

Laterano m
* Lateran (Basilica of St. John Lateran)

#### Derived terms

* lateranense

### Anagrams

* alaterno, alterano
# Laterallus melanophaius
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Laterallus melanophaius m
* A taxonomic species within the family Rallidae – rufous-sided crake.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Gruiformes - order; Rallidae - family; Laterallus - genus

### References

* Laterallus melanophaius on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Laterallus melanophaius on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Laterallus melanophaius on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# ventaglieremo
## Italian
### Verb

ventaglieremo
* first-person plural future of ventagliare
# verdinegra
## Spanish
### Adjective

verdinegra
* feminine singular of verdinegro
# Lacdan
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From lakad +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Lac‧dan

### Proper noun

Lacdan
* a surname from Cebuano
# Kūnshìlánguǒ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Kūnshìlánguǒ (Zhuyin ㄎㄨㄣ ㄕˋ ㄌㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 昆士蘭果／昆士兰果
# secque
## Portuguese
### Verb

secque
* inflection of seccar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# appetunt
## Latin
### Verb

appetunt
* third-person plural present active indicative of appetō
# appetuntur
## Latin
### Verb

appetuntur
* third-person plural present passive indicative of appetō
# apostemareis
## Portuguese
### Verb

apostemareis
* second-person plural future indicative of apostemar
# apostemardes
## Portuguese
### Verb

apostemardes
* inflection of apostemar:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# 水損
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuǐsǔn
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄙㄨㄣˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐsǔn [Phonetic: shuísǔn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄙㄨㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuěisǔn
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^3$-sun$^3$
*** Yale: shwěi-swǔn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeisoen
*** Palladius: шуйсунь (šujsunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

水損
* water damage
# wartawan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From warta +‎ -wan.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: war‧ta‧wan
* Rhymes: -awan, -wan, -an

### Noun

wartawan (first-person possessive wartawanku, second-person possessive wartawanmu, third-person possessive wartawannya)
* journalist

### Further reading

* “wartawan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From warta +‎ -wan.

### Noun

wartawan (Jawi spelling ورتاون, plural wartawan-wartawan, informal 1st possessive wartawanku, 2nd possessive wartawanmu, 3rd possessive wartawannya)
* journalist

### Further reading

* “wartawan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# wartaal
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

wartaal f (plural wartalen, diminutive wartaaltje n)
* gibberish, jargon
# vívmányok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

vívmány +‎ -ok

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːvmaːɲok]
* Hyphenation: vív‧má‧nyok

### Noun

vívmányok
* nominative plural of vívmány
# water-permeable
## English
### Adjective

water-permeable (comparative more water-permeable, superlative most water-permeable)
* That allows water to permeate through its structure
# seivavam
## Galician
### Verb

seivavam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural imperfect indicative of seivar
# seivasses
## Galician
### Verb

seivasses
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of seivar
# 五十肩
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǔshíjiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ng$^5$ sap$^6$ gin$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔshíjiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔshíhjian
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$-shih$^2$-chien$^1$
*** Yale: wǔ-shŕ-jyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuushyrjian
*** Palladius: ушицзянь (ušiczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ng$^5$ sap$^6$ gin$^1$
*** Yale: ńgh sahp gīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ng$^5$ sap$^9$ gin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ng$^5$ seb$^6$ gin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋ̍¹³ sɐp̚² kiːn⁵⁵/

### Noun

五十肩
* (informal) frozen shoulder; adhesive capsulitis
# apparita
## Italian
### Participle

apparita f sg
* feminine singular of apparito

#### Synonyms

* apparsa

### Anagrams

* apparati, appartai

## Latin
### Participle

appārita
* inflection of appāritus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

appāritā
* ablative feminine singular of appāritus
# appariste
## Italian
### Verb

appariste
* inflection of apparire:
** second-person plural past historic
** second-person plural imperfect subjunctive

### Anagrams

* apprestai, stapperai
# 気付く
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 気 | 付 |
| き Grade: 1 | つ > づ Grade: 4 |
| kan'on | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spellings
* 氣付く (kyūjitai) 気づく

### Etymology

Compound of 気 (ki, “awareness”) +‎ 付く (tsuku, “to stick, to attach, to turn on”). The tsuku reading for 付く changes to zuku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きづく [kìzúꜜkù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [kʲizɨkɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「気付く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 気付く | きづく | [kìzúꜜkù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 気付け | きづけ | [kìzúꜜkè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 気付かれる | きづかれる | [kìzúkáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 気付かせる | きづかせる | [kìzúkáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 気付ける | きづける | [kìzúkéꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 気付こう | きづこー | [kìzúkóꜜò] |
| Negative | 気付かない | きづかない | [kìzúkáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 気付かなかった | きづかなかった | [kìzúkáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 気付きます | きづきます | [kìzúkímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 気付いた | きづいた | [kìzúꜜìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 気付いて | きづいて | [kìzúꜜìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 気付けば | きづけば | [kìzúꜜkèbà] |

### Verb

気(き)付(づ)く • (kizuku) intransitive godan (stem 気(き)付(づ)き (kizuki), past 気(き)付(づ)いた (kizuita))
* to become aware, to notice
    それについて気付(きづ)かなかった。
       Sore ni tsuite kizukanakatta.
       I was not aware of that. → I did not notice that.
    危険(きけん)に気付(きづ)く
       kiken ni kizuku
       to become aware of a danger → to notice a danger
* to be revived, to come back to one's senses
    気絶(きぜつ)していた人(ひと)が気付(きづ)いた。
       Kizetsu shiteita hito ga kizuita.
       The person who had passed out regained consciousness.

#### Usage notes

Although the English gloss to notice is transitive, note that 気付く (kizuku) is intransitive. The verb can take an indirect object, marked with the particle に (ni), as in the examples above.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 気付か | きづか | kizuka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 気付き | きづき | kizuki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 気付く | きづく | kizuku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 気付く | きづく | kizuku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 気付け | きづけ | kizuke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 気付け | きづけ | kizuke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 気付かれる | きづかれる | kizukareru |
| Causative | 気付かせる 気付かす | きづかせる きづかす | kizukaseru kizukasu |
| Potential | 気付ける | きづける | kizukeru |
| Volitional | 気付こう | きづこう | kizukō |
| Negative | 気付かない | きづかない | kizukanai |
| Negative continuative | 気付かず | きづかず | kizukazu |
| Formal | 気付きます | きづきます | kizukimasu |
| Perfective | 気付いた | きづいた | kizuita |
| Conjunctive | 気付いて | きづいて | kizuite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 気付けば | きづけば | kizukeba |

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# wachsartiger
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

wachsartiger
* inflection of wachsartig:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# 侯门深似海
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 侯门深似海 – see 侯門深似海 (“The nobleman's gates are deep as the sea.; The mansions of nobility are inaccessible to the common people.”). (This term is the simplified form of 侯門深似海).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 侯馬
## Chinese

* 侯馬 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 侯馬 (Cantonese)
* Hâu-má-chhī (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hóumǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^4$ maa$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hóumǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hóumǎ
*** Wade–Giles: Hou$^2$-ma$^3$
*** Yale: Hóu-mǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hourmaa
*** Palladius: Хоума (Xouma)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^4$ maa$^5$
*** Yale: hàuh máh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^4$ maa$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^4$ ma$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯²¹ maː¹³/

### Proper noun

侯馬
* (～市) Houma (a county-level city in Linfen, Shanxi, China)