# 商量
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): shāngliang, shāngliáng
       (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ, ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): шонлён (šonli͡on, I-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^1$ loeng$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sông-liòng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-liông / siang-liâng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$saon-lian
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in mainland China)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngliang
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangliång
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-liang$^5$
*** Yale: shāng-lyang
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang.liang
*** Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ²/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngliáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangliáng
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-liang$^2$
*** Yale: shāng-lyáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangliang
*** Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шонлён (šonli͡on, I-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ²⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^1$ loeng$^4$
*** Yale: sēung lèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^1$ loeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^1$ lêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$商量 雙糧／双粮
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sông-liòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: song$^ˊ$ liong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: song$^1$ liong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /soŋ²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-liông
*** Tâi-lô: siong-liông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sionglioong
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-liâng
*** Tâi-lô: siang-liâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siangliaang
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$saon-lian
*** MiniDict: saon$^平$ lian
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$saan-lian
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sɑ̃⁵⁵ liã²¹/

#### Verb

商量
* to consult; to discuss; to talk over
       Wǒmen gǎnjǐn shāngliang yīxià duìcè. [Pinyin]
       Let's quickly discuss countermeasures.
       Nǐ liú yīxià, wǒ háiyǒu diǎn shì gēn nǐ shāngliang yīxià. [Pinyin]
       Please stay back. I have something to discuss with you.
       Jīntiān xiǎng gèwèi lái shì xiǎng shāngliang yī jiàn shìqíng. [Pinyin]
       I wanted you all to come here today to discuss one thing.

##### Synonyms

* 交涉 (jiāoshè)
* 傾／倾 (king$^1$) (Cantonese, informal)
* 協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
* 協議／协议 (xiéyì)
* 口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
* 商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
* 商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
* 商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
* 商議／商议 (shāngyì)
* 接接 (Hokkien)
* 接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
* 插話／插话 (Hokkien)
* 會談／会谈 (huìtán)
* 槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
* 比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 洽商 (qiàshāng)
* 洽談／洽谈 (qiàtán)
* 申論／申论 (shēnlùn)
* 研究 (yánjiū)
* 磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
* 磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
* 磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
* 觸牙／触牙 (Hokkien)
* 言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
* 言論／言论 (yánlùn)
* 言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
* 計謀／计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
* 計議／计议 (jìyì) (literary)
* 計較／计较
* 討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
* 評／评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 評論／评论 (pínglùn)
* 說／说
* 說合／说合 (shuōhé)
* 說道／说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
* 談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
* 談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
* 謀慮／谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
* 議／议 (yì)
* 議論／议论 (yìlùn)
* 錦議／锦议 (Hokkien)
* 闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāngliàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāngliàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shangliàng
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^1$-liang$^4$
*** Yale: shāng-lyàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanglianq
*** Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

#### Verb

商量
* (Classical) to guess; to reckon; to suppose; to estimate; to assess; to figure
* (Classical) to prepare; to get ready

##### Synonyms

* (to guess):
* 估計／估计 (gūjì)
* 估量
* 假定 (jiǎdìng)
* 假想 (jiǎxiǎng)
* 假設／假设 (jiǎshè)
* 嫌 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
* 忖度 (cǔnduó) (literary)
* 思裁 (sīcái) (literary)
* 想象 (xiǎngxiàng)
* 懸／悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
* 懸想／悬想 (xuánxiǎng)
* 懷疑／怀疑 (huáiyí)
* 打估 (Southern Pinghua)
* 推想 (tuīxiǎng)
* 推測／推测 (tuīcè)
* 掠算 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 揣度 (formal)
* 擬／拟 (nǐ)
* 母量 (mu$^3$ liong) (Gan)
* 派胚 (Hokkien)
* 測／测 (cè) (literary, or in compounds)
* 測估／测估 (cègū)
* 測度／测度 (cèduó)
* 測算／测算 (cèsuàn)
* 猜 (cāi)
* 猜度 (cāiduó)
* 猜想 (cāixiǎng)
* 猜摸 (cāimo)
* 猜料 (cāiliào)
* 猜測／猜测 (cāicè)
* 猜詳／猜详 (cāixiáng)
* 算 (suàn)
* 算計／算计 (suànjì)
* 約摸／约摸 (yuēmo)
* 臭疑 (Hokkien)
* 臭青疑 (Hokkien)
* 虛擬／虚拟 (xūnǐ)
* 要約／要约 (iau$^3$ ieh$^4$) (Jin)
* 設／设 (shè)
* 設想／设想 (shèxiǎng)
* 跋胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 辦胚／办胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 阿合 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 青疑 (Hokkien)
* 預計／预计 (yùjì)
* (to prepare):
* 備辦／备办 (bèibàn)
* 傳／传 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 張羅／张罗
* 準備／准备 (zhǔnbèi)
* 籌備／筹备 (chóubèi)
* 醞釀／酝酿 (yùnniàng) (figurative)
* 預備／预备 (yùbèi)