# 鈀

| 鈀 | U+9200, &#37376; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9200 |
| ← 釿 [U+91FF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鈁 → [U+9201] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鈀 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金日山 (CAU), four-corner 8711$_7$, composition ⿰釒巴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1297, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40204
* Dae Jaweon: page 1800, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4181, character 2
* Unihan data for U+9200

## Chinese

* 鈀

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 巴 | *praː |
| 芭 | *praː |
| 笆 | *praː, *braːʔ |
| 豝 | *praː |
| 鈀 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 吧 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 蚆 | *praː, *pʰraː |
| 疤 | *praː |
| 把 | *praːʔ |
| 爸 | *praːs, *baʔ |
| 弝 | *praːs |
| 靶 | *praːs |
| 葩 | *pʰraː |
| 舥 | *pʰraː |
| 妑 | *pʰraː |
| 帊 | *pʰraːs |
| 琶 | *braː |
| 爬 | *braː |
| 杷 | *braː, *braːs, *braːs |
| 跁 | *braːʔ, *braːs |
| 耙 | *braːs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praː, *pʰraː) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 巴 (OC *praː).

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bā (ba$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bā
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ba
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^1$
*** Yale: bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ba
*** Palladius: ба (ba)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: phae, pae
Rime :
| Character | 鈀 | 鈀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II |
| Fanqie | 普巴切 | 伯加切 |
| Baxter | phae | pae |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰˠa/ | /pˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰᵚa/ | /pᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰa/ | /pa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰaɨ/ | /paɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰa/ | /pa/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰa/ | /pa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /pʰa/ | /pa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pā | bā |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | paa$^1$ | baa$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*praː/, /*pʰraː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鈀 | 鈀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 101 | 111 |
| Phonetic component | 巴 | 巴 |
| Rime group | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 巴 | 葩 |
| Old Chinese | /*praː/ | /*pʰraː/ |

#### Definitions

鈀
* (obsolete) war chariot
* (obsolete) barbed arrow

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pá (pa$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄚˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pá
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pá
*** Wade–Giles: pʻa$^2$
*** Yale: pá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: par
*** Palladius: па (pa)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰä³⁵/

#### Definitions

鈀
* Alternative form of 耙 (pá, “rake”)
* (historical) rake (an ancient Chinese weapon, developed from the agricultural tool)

#### Compounds

* 釘鈀／钉钯
* 鈀子拳／钯子拳
* 钂鈀／镋钯

### Etymology 3

From New Latin palladium.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎ (ba$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): paa$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎ
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^3$
*** Yale: bǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baa
*** Palladius: ба (ba)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: paa$^4$
*** Yale: pàh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: paa$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaː²¹/

#### Definitions

鈀
* (chemistry) palladium

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05292
* “鈀”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: へ (he)
* Kan-on: は (ha)
* Kun: いくさぐるま (ikusaguruma, 鈀)、まぐわ (maguwa, 鈀)

#### Compounds

* 鐺鈀(とうは) (tōha) - dangpa

## Korean
### Hanja

鈀 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)
* (병거) war wagon, war chariot
* (쇠스랑) rake

#### Synonyms

* 耙