# martillar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From martillo +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɾtiˈʝaɾ/ [maɾ.t̪iˈʝaɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /maɾtiˈʝaɾ/ [maɾ.t̪iˈʝaɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines) /maɾtiˈʎaɾ/ [maɾ.t̪iˈʎaɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /maɾtiˈʃaɾ/ [maɾ.t̪iˈʃaɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /maɾtiˈʒaɾ/ [maɾ.t̪iˈʒaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: mar‧ti‧llar

### Verb

martillar (first-person singular present martillo, first-person singular preterite martillé, past participle martillado)
* (transitive) to hammer

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | martillar | martillar | martillar | martillar | martillar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | martillando | martillando | martillando | martillando | martillando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | martillado | martillado | martillada | martillada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | martillados | martillados | martilladas | martilladas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | martillo | martillas$^{tú}$ martillás$^{vos}$ | martilla | martillamos | martilláis | martillan |
| indicative | imperfect | martillaba | martillabas | martillaba | martillábamos | martillabais | martillaban |
| indicative | preterite | martillé | martillaste | martilló | martillamos | martillasteis | martillaron |
| indicative | future | martillaré | martillarás | martillará | martillaremos | martillaréis | martillarán |
| indicative | conditional | martillaría | martillarías | martillaría | martillaríamos | martillaríais | martillarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | martille | martilles$^{tú}$ martillés$^{vos2}$ | martille | martillemos | martilléis | martillen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | martillara | martillaras | martillara | martilláramos | martillarais | martillaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | martillase | martillases | martillase | martillásemos | martillaseis | martillasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | martillare | martillares | martillare | martilláremos | martillareis | martillaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | martilla$^{tú}$ martillá$^{vos}$ | martille | martillemos | martillad | martillen |
| imperative | negative | | no martilles | no martille | no martillemos | no martilléis | no martillen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “martillar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014