# preterir
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin praetereō (“to pass by; to disregard”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾe.teˈɾi(ʁ)/ [pɾe.teˈɾi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾe.teˈɾi(ʁ)/ [pɾe.teˈɾi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pɾe.teˈɾi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pɾe.teˈɾi(ʁ)/ [pɾe.teˈɾi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pɾe.teˈɾi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾɨ.tɨˈɾiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾɨ.tɨˈɾiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɾɨ.tɨˈɾi.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: pre‧te‧rir

### Verb

preterir (first-person singular present pretiro, third-person singular present pretere, first-person singular preterite preteri, past participle preterido)
* to omit, pretermit
* to deprecate, underestimate
* to postpone

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin praetereō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾeteˈɾiɾ/ [pɾe.t̪eˈɾiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: pre‧te‧rir

### Verb

preterir (no stressed present indicative or subjunctive, first-person singular preterite preterí, past participle preterido)
* to leave out, to omit

#### Usage notes

* Used only with forms where the ending begins with -i.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | preterir | preterir | preterir | preterir | preterir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | pretiriendo | pretiriendo | pretiriendo | pretiriendo | pretiriendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | preterido | preterido | preterida | preterida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | preteridos | preteridos | preteridas | preteridas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | — | —$^{tú}$ preterís$^{vos}$ | — | preterimos | preterís | — |
| indicative | imperfect | pretería | preterías | pretería | preteríamos | preteríais | preterían |
| indicative | preterite | preterí | preteriste | pretirió | preterimos | preteristeis | pretirieron |
| indicative | future | preteriré | preterirás | preterirá | preteriremos | preteriréis | preterirán |
| indicative | conditional | preteriría | preterirías | preteriría | preteriríamos | preteriríais | preterirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | pretiriera | pretirieras | pretiriera | pretiriéramos | pretirierais | pretirieran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | pretiriese | pretirieses | pretiriese | pretiriésemos | pretirieseis | pretiriesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | pretiriere | pretirieres | pretiriere | pretiriéremos | pretiriereis | pretirieren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | —$^{tú}$ preterí$^{vos}$ | — | — | preterid | — |
| imperative | negative | | — | — | — | — | — |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “preterir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014