# tamponar
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɐ̃.poˈna(ʁ)/ [tɐ̃.poˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɐ̃.poˈna(ʁ)/ [tɐ̃.poˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tɐ̃.poˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tɐ̃.poˈna(ʁ)/ [tɐ̃.poˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɐ̃.poˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐ̃.puˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐ̃.puˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tɐ̃.puˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: tam‧po‧nar

### Verb

tamponar (first-person singular present tampono, first-person singular preterite tamponei, past participle tamponado)
* to lid (to close the end of a duct with a lid)
* (chemistry) to buffer (to maintain a given acidity level)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From tampón +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tampoˈnaɾ/ [t̪ãm.poˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: tam‧po‧nar

### Verb

tamponar (first-person singular present tampono, first-person singular preterite tamponé, past participle tamponado)
* (chemistry, transitive) to buffer

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | tamponar | tamponar | tamponar | tamponar | tamponar |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | tamponando | tamponando | tamponando | tamponando | tamponando |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | tamponado | tamponado | tamponada | tamponada |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | tamponados | tamponados | tamponadas | tamponadas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | tampono | tamponas$^{tú}$ tamponás$^{vos}$ | tampona | tamponamos | tamponáis | tamponan |
| indicative | imperfect | tamponaba | tamponabas | tamponaba | tamponábamos | tamponabais | tamponaban |
| indicative | preterite | tamponé | tamponaste | tamponó | tamponamos | tamponasteis | tamponaron |
| indicative | future | tamponaré | tamponarás | tamponará | tamponaremos | tamponaréis | tamponarán |
| indicative | conditional | tamponaría | tamponarías | tamponaría | tamponaríamos | tamponaríais | tamponarían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | tampone | tampones$^{tú}$ tamponés$^{vos2}$ | tampone | tamponemos | tamponéis | tamponen |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | tamponara | tamponaras | tamponara | tamponáramos | tamponarais | tamponaran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | tamponase | tamponases | tamponase | tamponásemos | tamponaseis | tamponasen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | tamponare | tamponares | tamponare | tamponáremos | tamponareis | tamponaren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | tampona$^{tú}$ tamponá$^{vos}$ | tampone | tamponemos | tamponad | tamponen |
| imperative | negative | | no tampones | no tampone | no tamponemos | no tamponéis | no tamponen |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “tamponar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014