# urat
## Albanian
### Noun

urat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of urë

## Finnish
### Noun

urat
* nominative plural of ura

### Anagrams

* Taru, taru

## Hungarian
### Etymology

úr (“lord, gentleman”) +‎ -at (accusative suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈurɒt]
* Hyphenation: urat

### Noun

urat
* accusative singular of úr

## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

From Malay urat, from Proto-Malayic *urat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC. Doublet of otot. The sense in medicine was coined by Komisi Istilah to translate English tendon.

#### Noun

urat (plural urat-urat)
* string or chord-like body structures (muscle, tendon, vein or nerve)
* (anatomy) tendon: a tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts
* (geology) vein: a sheetlike body of crystallized minerals within a rock

#### Compounds

* urat bijih
* urat daging
* urat darah
* urat keting
* urat leher
* urat merih
* urat nadi
* urat saraf
* urat tengah

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch uraat (“urate”), from English urate.

#### Noun

urat (plural urat-urat)
* (organic chemistry) urate: any salt of uric acid

### Further reading

* “urat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Etymology

From Old Javanese urat.

### Noun

urat
* nerve, sinew

## Latin
### Verb

ūrat
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of ūrō

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *urat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC. Doublet of otot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /urat/
* Rhymes: -urat, -rat, -at

### Noun

urat (Jawi spelling اورت, plural urat-urat, informal 1st possessive uratku, 2nd possessive uratmu, 3rd possessive uratnya)
* (anatomy) vein (blood vessel)

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* berurat [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* urat amris
* urat belikat
* urat benang
* urat daging
* urat darah
* urat daun
* urat daya
* urat gelang
* urat kata
* urat kawat
* urat keting
* urat leher
* urat saraf
* urat tendon
* urat tunggal

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: urat

### References

* "urat" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
* “urat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat.

### Noun

urat
* nerve, sinew

## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of ura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uˈrat]

### Noun

urat n (plural uraturi)
* felicitation, congratulation

#### Declension
### Verb

urat (past participle of ura)
* past participle of ura

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈɾat/ [ʔʊˈɾat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: u‧rat

### Adjective

urát (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜆ᜔)
* easily fooled; foolish; stupid
    Synonyms: uto-uto, uto, loko-loko, hangal, tanga

### Noun

urát (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜆ᜔)
* simpleton; fool; silly person
    Synonyms: uto, bobo, tonto, kulang-kulang, minos-minos

### References

* “urat”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024

### Anagrams

* ruta

## Taroko
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC.

### Noun

urat
* (anatomy) blood vessel; tendon
* strength
* male genitalia
* fishing line

## Tiruray
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat.

### Noun

urat
* (anatomy) vein