# has
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English has, haes, hafs, haves, equivalent to have +‎ -s. Compare hath.

### Pronunciation

* (stressed) IPA: /hæz/
* Audio (US):(file)
* (unstressed) IPA: /həz/, /əz/
* (has to): IPA: /hæs/
* Rhymes: -æz

### Verb

has
* third-person singular simple present indicative of have
** 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 6:The latter has the sporophyte seta 4 cells in diam. and has thecal Lejeunea-type androecial branches […]

#### Alternative forms

* 's

### Anagrams

* ash, sha, SAH, AHS, šâh, Ahs, šāh, SHA, Ash, Hsa., sah, ahs

## Albanian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

IPA: [has]

### Verb

has (aorist hasa, participle hasur)
* (transitive) to (accidentally) meet, encounter, face, come across
    has vuajtje ― I experience hardship
* (intransitive, figurative) to walk/run into; to fall in with

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Synonyms

* ndesh, ndeshem
* takoj, takohem
* përpiqem

#### Related terms

* hasur (participle)
* hasem (mediopassive)
* hasje f, hasja f

#### Further reading

* active verb has • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)
* mediopassive verb hásem • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

## Basque
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

has (comparative hasago, superlative hasen, excessive hasegi)
* bare

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

has
* Short form of hasi (“to start”).

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈas]
* Homophone: as
* Rhymes: -as

### Verb

has
* second-person singular present indicative of haver

## Cimbrian
### Alternative forms

* haazo (Sette Comuni)

### Etymology

From Middle High German hase, from Old High German haso, from Proto-West Germanic *hasō, from Proto-Germanic *hasô (“hare”). Cognate with German Hase, English hare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [haːʂ]

### Noun

has m
* (Luserna) hare

### References

* Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

## Cornish
### Noun

has f (singulative hasen)
* seeds

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦas]
* Rhymes: -as

### Verb

has
* second-person singular imperative of hasit

## French
### Verb

has
* second-person singular present active indicative of havoir

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as/
* Homophones: as, ás

### Verb

has
* second-person singular present indicative of haber

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Of unknown origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɒʃ]
* Hyphenation: has
* Rhymes: -ɒʃ

### Noun

has (plural hasak)
* belly, abdomen, stomach (in a broad sense, including the intestines)
    Antonym: hát (“back”)

#### Derived terms

* hasal
* hasas
* hasból
* hasi
* hasú
* hasbeszélő
* hashajtó
* hashártya
* hasmenés
* hasnyál
* hastánc
* hasüreg
* kockahas
* sörhas
* hasára üt
* hason csúszik
* hasra esik
* lyukat beszél a hasába
* megy a hasa

### References

* ↑ has in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* has in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

### Anagrams

* sah

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch haas (“tenderloin”), from Middle Dutch haessen, from Old Dutch *hāsenewa, *hāhsenewa, from Proto-Germanic *hanhsenwō, *hanhasenwō (“heel tendon, Achilles tendon”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”) + *senwō (“sinew”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhas]
* Hyphenation: has
* Rhymes: -as

### Noun

has
* tenderloin

#### Compounds

* has dalam
* has luar

### Further reading

* “has” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Irish
### Noun

has m sg
* h-prothesized form of as

## Jakaltek
### Etymology

From Proto-Mayan *ha7as.

### Noun

has
* mamey sapote (Pouteria sapota)

### References

* Church, Clarence, Church, Katherine (1955) Vocabulario castellano-jacalteco, jacalteco-castellano‎ (in Spanish), Guatemala C. A.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 20

## Latin
### Pronoun

hās
* accusative feminine plural of hic

## Luxembourgish
### Verb

has
* second-person singular preterite indicative of hunn

## Middle English
### Noun

has
* Alternative form of heste (“directive”)

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *haisaz, whence also Old High German heis, Old Norse háss.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɑːs/, [hɑːs]

### Adjective

hās
* hoarse

#### Derived terms

* hāsnes

#### Descendants

* Middle English: hos, hose, hoos, hoose, hoce, hase, haase, hayse, hors, horse, hoorse
** English: hoarse
** Scots: hairse, hairsh, haise

## Polish
### Etymology

From New Latin hassium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxas/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: has

### Noun

has m inan
* hassium

#### Declension
### Further reading

* has in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈas/ [ˈas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: has
* Homophones: as, (Latin America) haz

### Verb

has
* inflection of haber:
** second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular voseo present indicative

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Dutch haas.

### Noun

has c
* hindleg, back leg of an animal
    rör på hasorna!
       get moving!
    hon är mig i hasorna
       she's catching up on me

#### See also

* bönhas
* hasa
* hasled

### Verb

has
* passive infinitive of ha
* present passive of ha

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish خاص (“has”) from Arabic خَاصّ (ḵāṣṣ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /has/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: has

### Adjective

has
* inherent in
* particular
* peculiar to
* pure
* (chemistry) characteristic

#### Synonyms

* özgü