OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# brahhi
## Old High German
### Verb

brāhhi
* second-person singular preterite indicative of brëhhan
* first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive of brëhhan
# tulang punggung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tulang +‎ punggung, inherited from Malay tulang belakang.

### Noun

tulang punggung (plural tulang-tulang punggung)
* (anatomy) backbone, spinal column, spine, vertebral column
    Synonyms: tulang belakang, spina, vertebra

### Further reading

* “tulang punggung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# vluzzest
## Middle High German
### Verb

vluȥȥest (Alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of vlüȥȥest
# berida
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay berida (“old”), from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha, “old”). Doublet of wreda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bə.ri.da/
* Hyphenation: bê‧ri‧da

### Noun

bêrida
* old
* (figurative) experienced

#### Related terms

* werda
* wreda

### Further reading

* “berida” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# brehhe
## Old High German
### Verb

brëhhe
* first/third-person singular present subjunctive of brëhhan
# vluzzest
## Middle High German
### Verb

vluȥȥest (alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of vlüȥȥest
# berikut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay berikut. Equivalent ber- +‎ ikut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bərˈikʊt̚]

### Verb

berikut
* to follow
    Synonyms: beserta, beriring

### Noun

berikut (uncountable)
* something subsequent, next, ensuing

### Further reading

* “berikut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# arsir
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch arceer, arceren (“to hatch”), from Middle French hacher, from Old French hacher, hachier, from Frankish *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hack”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈarsɪr]
* Hyphenation: ar‧sir

### Verb

arsir (base/imperative arsir, active mengarsir, ordinary passive diarsir, adversative passive terarsir)
* to hatch, shadow with parallel lines

#### Conjugation

$^1$ The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

#### Derived terms

* arsiran
* mengarsir
* pengarsir
* pengarsiran
* terarsir

### Further reading

* “arsir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tulang punggung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tulang +‎ punggung.

### Noun

tulang punggung (plural tulang-tulang punggung)
* (anatomy) backbone, spinal column, spine, vertebral column
    Synonyms: tulang belakang, spina, vertebra

### Further reading

* “tulang punggung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# βόσκω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₃- (“to feed, tend”) with inchoative suffix -σκω (-skō). Cognates include βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) and Lithuanian gúotas (“herd”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bós.kɔː/ → /ˈβos.ko/ → /ˈvos.ko/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bós.kɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈbos.ko/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈβos.ko/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/

### Verb

βόσκω • (bóskō)
* (of herdsmen) feed, tend
** (generally) feed, nourish, support, maintain, keep
* (passive voice, of cattle) feed, graze
** (figuratively) to be fed or nurtured

#### Related terms

* βοτάνη (botánē)
* βοτήρ (botḗr)
* Πολυβώτης (Polubṓtēs)
* πορνοβοσκός (pornoboskós)
* πουλυβότειρα (poulubóteira)

#### Usage notes

The Doric present infinitive βόσκεν (bósken) is attested.

#### Descendants

* Greek: βόσκω (vósko)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βόσκω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 227-8

### Further reading

* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “βόσκω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* βόσκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* βόσκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* βόσκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* G1006 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* βόσκω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* βοσκάω (voskáo) / βοσκώ (voskó)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek βόσκω (bóskō, “to feed, to graze”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvo.sko/
* Hyphenation: βό‧σκω

### Verb

βόσκω • (vósko) (past βόσκησα, passive βόσκομαι, p‑past βοσκήθηκα, ppp βοσκημένος)
* (transitive) to graze

#### Related terms

* αβόσκητος (avóskitos, “ungrazed”)
* βοσκή f (voskí, “pasture, grass”)
* βόσκημα n (vóskima, “grazing”)
* βόσκηση f (vóskisi, “grazing”)
* βοσκήσιμος (voskísimos, “suitable for pasture”)
* βοσκόπουλο m (voskópoulo, “shepherd boy”)
* βοσκός m (voskós, “shepherd”) & compounds
* βοσκοτόπι n (voskotópi, “pasture”)
* βοσκότοπος m (voskótopos, “pasture”)
* υποβόσκω (ypovósko, “underlie secretely -negative sense-”) (formal)
# vibe coder
## English
### Etymology

From vibe coding.

### Noun

vibe coder (plural vibe coders)
* (programming, neologism) Someone who generates code by repeatedly prompting a large language model, and has a very limited awareness of how the code actually functions; someone who engages in vibe coding.
** 2025 March 5, Benj Edwards, “Will the future of software development run on vibes?”, in Ars Technica‎, archived from the original on 2025-03-15:Who are the vibe coders?
** 2025 March 14, Julie Bort, “(article title)”, in TechCrunch‎, archived from the original on 2025-03-15:AI coding assistant Cursor reportedly tells a 'vibe coder' to write his own damn code

### See also

* proompt
* proompter
# berita negara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of berita (“news”) +‎ negara (“state”), calque of Dutch staatscourant (literally “state + newspaper”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəˈrita nəˈɡara]

### Noun

berita negara (uncountable)
* (law, government) official gazette

#### Usage notes

As in the Netherlands, berita negara is used for official announcements other than law. Law announcements is published in lembaran negara, which is derived from Dutch staatsblad. In the Japanese occupation, the official publication was called berita pemerintah, which was derived from Japanese 官報(かんぽう) (kanpō, “official government gazette”).
The synonym is warta kerajaan in Standard Malay (Brunei and Malaysia).

### Further reading

* “berita negara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sumber daya manusia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sumber daya (“resource”) +‎ manusia (“human”).

### Noun

sumber daya manusia (plural sumber-sumber daya manusia)
* (management, human resources) human resources

#### Alternative forms

* SDM (initialism)

### Further reading

* “sumber daya manusia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# βόσκω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₃- (“to feed, tend”) with inchoative suffix -σκω (-skō). Cognates include βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) and Lithuanian gúotas (“herd”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bós.kɔː/ → /ˈβos.ko/ → /ˈvos.ko/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bós.kɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈbos.ko/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈβos.ko/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/

### Verb

βόσκω • (bóskō)
* (of herdsmen) feed, tend
** (generally) feed, nourish, support, maintain, keep
* (passive voice, of cattle) feed, graze
** (figuratively) to be fed or nurtured

#### Related terms

* βοτάνη (botánē)
* βοτήρ (botḗr)
* Πολυβώτης (Polubṓtēs)
* πορνοβοσκός (pornoboskós)
* πουλυβότειρα (poulubóteira)

#### Usage notes

The Doric present infinitive βόσκεν (bósken) and the Epic imperfect form βόσκε (bóske) are attested.

#### Descendants

* Greek: βόσκω (vósko)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βόσκω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 227-8

### Further reading

* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “βόσκω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* βόσκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* βόσκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* βόσκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* G1006 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* βόσκω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* βοσκάω (voskáo) / βοσκώ (voskó)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek βόσκω (bóskō, “to feed, to graze”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvo.sko/
* Hyphenation: βό‧σκω

### Verb

βόσκω • (vósko) (past βόσκησα, passive βόσκομαι, p‑past βοσκήθηκα, ppp βοσκημένος)
* (transitive) to graze

#### Related terms

* αβόσκητος (avóskitos, “ungrazed”)
* βοσκή f (voskí, “pasture, grass”)
* βόσκημα n (vóskima, “grazing”)
* βόσκηση f (vóskisi, “grazing”)
* βοσκήσιμος (voskísimos, “suitable for pasture”)
* βοσκόπουλο m (voskópoulo, “shepherd boy”)
* βοσκός m (voskós, “shepherd”) & compounds
* βοσκοτόπι n (voskotópi, “pasture”)
* βοσκότοπος m (voskótopos, “pasture”)
* υποβόσκω (ypovósko, “underlie secretely -negative sense-”) (formal)
# مهار
## Arabic
### Noun

مَهَار • (mahār) m
* verbal noun of مَهَرَ (mahara) (form I)

#### Declension
## Persian
### Etymology

Classical Persian مهار (mahār).

### Noun

مهار • (mahâr)
* halter, longe, bridle
# berkas tersendiri
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of berkas +‎ tersendiri.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bər.ˈkas tər.sən.ˈdi.ri/

### Noun

berkas tersendiri (plural berkas-berkas tersendiri)
* (management) a file that has a specific title to store letters containing the name or subject covered under the file title

### Further reading

* “berkas tersendiri” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# artrok
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈart.rɔk/

### Noun

artrok (plural artrok-artrok)
* (military) Acronym of artileri roket (“rocket artillery”).
# sumur konfirmasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sumur (“well”) +‎ konfirmasi (“confirmation”).

### Noun

sumur konfirmasi (plural sumur-sumur konfirmasi)
* (mining) confirmation well : a secondary well, after a field discovery well, drilled to help determine field extent, volume or potential rate

### Further reading

* “sumur konfirmasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# флёр
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [flʲɵr]

### Noun

флёр • (fljor) m inan (genitive флёра, nominative plural флёры, genitive plural флёров)
* a soft, sheer fabric
** 1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Глава 6. XLI”, in Евгений Онегин; English translation from Stanley Mitchell, transl., Eugene Onegin, London: Penguin Books, 2008:И, флёр от шля́пы отверну́в, Глаза́ми бе́глыми чита́ет Просту́ю на́дпись — и слеза́ Тума́нит не́жные глаза́.I, fljor ot šljápy otvernúv, Glazámi béglymi čitájet Prostúju nádpisʹ — i slezá Tumánit néžnyje glazá.She lifts her veil of gauze and reads The plain inscription quickly, causing A tear to dim her tender eyes At Lensky’s premature demise.
* (figurative) illusion
    Synonym: пелена́ (pelená)
** 1840, Михаил Лермонтов [Mikhail Lermontov], “Часть первая. II. Максим Максимыч”, in Герой нашего времени; English translation from Martin Parker, transl., A Hero of Our Time, Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1951:Гру́стно ви́деть, когда́ ю́ноша теря́ет лу́чшие свои́ наде́жды и мечты́, когда́ пред ним отдёргивается ро́зовый флёр, сквозь кото́рый он смотре́л на дела́ и чу́вства челове́ческие, хотя́ есть наде́жда, что он заме́нит ста́рые заблужде́ния но́выми, не ме́нее проходя́щими, но зато́ не ме́нее сла́дкими…Grústno vídetʹ, kogdá júnoša terjájet lúčšije svoí nadéždy i mečtý, kogdá pred nim otdjórgivajetsja rózovyj fljor, skvozʹ kotóryj on smotrél na delá i čúvstva čelovéčeskije, xotjá jestʹ nadéžda, što on zaménit stáryje zabluždénija nóvymi, ne méneje proxodjáščimi, no zató ne méneje sládkimi…It is sad to see a young man's finest hopes and dreams shattered, to see him lose the rosy illusions with which he viewed man's deeds and emotions, although there is still hope that he may exchange the old delusions for new ones no less transitory but also no less sweet.
# vluzzest
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈvlussəs̠t/, /ˈflussəs̠t/

### Verb

vluȥȥest (alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of vlüȥȥest
# sewed up
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

sewed up
* simple past of sew up

### Adjective

sewed up (comparative more sewed up, superlative most sewed up)

#### Alternative forms

* sewed-up
* (slang, archaic) Drunk.
** 1840, Charles Fenno Hoffman, Greyslaer: A Romance of the Mohawk, volume 2, page 198:Why, zounds! the infernal rascal's dead-drunk in earnest; sewed up completely […]
* (slang, African-American Vernacular) Secured, in the bag.

#### References

* John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
# aruan tasik
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaru.an ˈta.sɪk/

### Noun

aruan tasik (plural aruan-aruan tasik)
* (zoology) Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus)

### Further reading

* “aruan tasik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sumuran
## Indonesian
### Etymology

sumur +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈmu.ran/, [suˈmu.ran]

### Noun

sumuran (plural)
* (mining) sump: the lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains

### Further reading

* “sumuran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# βόσκω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₃- (“to feed, tend”) with inchoative suffix -σκω (-skō). Cognates include βοῦς (boûs, “cow”) and Lithuanian gúotas (“herd”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bós.kɔː/ → /ˈβos.ko/ → /ˈvos.ko/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bós.kɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈbos.ko/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈβos.ko/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈvos.ko/

### Verb

βόσκω • (bóskō)
* (of herdsmen) feed, tend
** (generally) feed, nourish, support, maintain, keep
* (passive voice, of cattle) feed, graze
** (figuratively) to be fed or nurtured

#### Related terms

* βοτάνη (botánē)
* βοτήρ (botḗr)
* Πολυβώτης (Polubṓtēs)
* πορνοβοσκός (pornoboskós)
* πουλυβότειρα (poulubóteira)

#### Usage notes

* The Doric present infinitive βόσκεν (bósken) is attested
* The unaugmented Epic imperfect forms βόσκε (bóske) and βόσκοντο (bóskonto) are attested.

#### Descendants

* Greek: βόσκω (vósko)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βόσκω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 227-8

### Further reading

* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “βόσκω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “βόσκω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* βόσκω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* βόσκω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* βόσκω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* G1006 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* βόσκω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* βοσκάω (voskáo) / βοσκώ (voskó)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek βόσκω (bóskō, “to feed, to graze”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvo.sko/
* Hyphenation: βό‧σκω

### Verb

βόσκω • (vósko) (past βόσκησα, passive βόσκομαι, p‑past βοσκήθηκα, ppp βοσκημένος)
* (transitive) to graze

#### Related terms

* αβόσκητος (avóskitos, “ungrazed”)
* βοσκή f (voskí, “pasture, grass”)
* βόσκημα n (vóskima, “grazing”)
* βόσκηση f (vóskisi, “grazing”)
* βοσκήσιμος (voskísimos, “suitable for pasture”)
* βοσκόπουλο m (voskópoulo, “shepherd boy”)
* βοσκός m (voskós, “shepherd”) & compounds
* βοσκοτόπι n (voskotópi, “pasture”)
* βοσκότοπος m (voskótopos, “pasture”)
* υποβόσκω (ypovósko, “underlie secretely -negative sense-”) (formal)
# vluzzet
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈvlussət/, /ˈflussət/

### Verb

vluȥȥet
* second-person plural preterite indicative of vlieȥen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈvlussət/, /ˈflussət/

### Verb

vluȥȥet (alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of vlüȥȥet
# sewed up
## English
### Alternative forms

* sewed-up (adjective)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

sewed up
* simple past of sew up

### Adjective

sewed up (comparative more sewed up, superlative most sewed up)
* (slang, archaic) Drunk.
** 1840, Charles Fenno Hoffman, Greyslaer: A Romance of the Mohawk, volume 2, page 198:Why, zounds! the infernal rascal's dead-drunk in earnest; sewed up completely […]
* (slang, African-American Vernacular) Secured, in the bag.

#### References

* John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
# bermuka dua
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* bermoeka doea (1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Malay bermuka dua, from Classical Malay bermuka dua. Equivalent to bermuka +‎ dua.

### Adjective

bermuka dua
* two-faced

## Malay
### Etymology

bermuka + dua

### Adjective

bermuka dua
* two-faced
# sunat
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsunat̪̚]
* Hyphenation: su‧nat
* Rhymes: -at

### Etymology 1

From Javanese sunat.

#### Noun

sunat (plural)
* circumcision (excising foreskin from penis)
    Synonyms: khitan, sirkumsisi

#### Affixed terms

* bersunat
* menyunat
* menyunati
* menyunatkan
* penyunat
* penyunatan
* sunatan

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

sunat (plural)
* (nonstandard) Alternative spelling of sunah (“recommended practice”)

### Further reading

* “sunat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic سُنَّة (sunna, “a recommended practice”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

sunat (Jawi spelling سونت, plural sunat-sunat, informal 1st possessive sunatku, 2nd possessive sunatmu, 3rd possessive sunatnya)
* (Islam) circumcision (excising foreskin from penis)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of suna.

### Noun

sunat n (uncountable)
* called

#### Declension
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sonat — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian سُنَّت (sunnat), from Arabic سُنَّة (sunna). Compare Maranao sonat (“clean”), Tausug sunnat (“circumcise by lightly scraping the clitoris”), and Malay sunat (“circumcision”). Doublet of sunna.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suˈnat/ [sʊˈn̪at̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: su‧nat

### Noun

sunát (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜈᜆ᜔) (obsolete)
* circumcision
    Synonym: tuli
* female circumcision; excision of a woman's clitoris as part of Brunei custom [16th–17th c.]

#### Derived terms

* magsunat
* masunat
* pasunat
* sumunat
* sunatin

#### See also

* katan

### Further reading

* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 617: “Zircunçiſion) Sonat (pc) M. de mujer en la clica coſtũbre de Burnay, vſauan la eſtos naſoſonat ca?”
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2013) Arabic and Persian Loanwords in Tagalog, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 157
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2017) Ancient Beliefs and Customs of the Tagalogs, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 543
# gŏdka
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish gadka. Compare Kashubian gôdka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈɡɔt.ka/, (Western Silesian) /ˈɡɔwt.ka/, (Głogówek) /ˈɡɛwt.ka/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtka, -ɔwtka, -ɛwtka
* Syllabification: gŏd‧ka

### Noun

gŏdka f
* language
    Synonyms: mŏwa, jynzyk, szpracha, rzōndzynie, rzecz

### Collocations

* gŏdać za dwoje
* gŏdać za jedno
* gŏdać za troje
* gŏdka ku szkubaczce
* gŏdka ku szkubaniu

### Further reading

* Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023) “gôdka”, in Dykcjōnôrz Ślonsko-Polski (in Silesian), g, page 43
* gŏdka in silling.org