OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ladang
## Brunei Malay
### Etymology

Cognate with Malay ladang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ladaŋ/
* Hyphenation: la‧dang

### Noun

ladang
* plantation (large farm)

#### See also

* kabun buah (“orchard”)

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay ladang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaː.dɑŋ/
* Hyphenation: la‧dang

### Noun

ladang m or f (plural ladangs)
* a dry, unirrigated rice field

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay ladang.

### Noun

ladang (plural ladang-ladang)
* field
** an unirrigated land used to grow crops;
    Synonym: parak
** (geology) a region containing a particular mineral

#### Derived terms

* berladang
* berladang-ladang
* berladang-ladangan
* berladang-ladangi
* berladang-ladangkan
* berladangan
* berladangi
* berladangkan
* berleladang
* berleladangan
* berleladangi
* berleladangkan
* diladang
* diladang-ladang
* diladang-ladangi
* diladang-ladangkan
* diladangi
* diladangkan
* dileladang
* dileladangi
* dileladangkan
* diperladang
* diperladang-ladang
* diperladang-ladangi
* diperladang-ladangkan
* diperladangi
* diperladangkan
* diperleladang
* diperleladangi
* diperleladangkan
* keberladang-ladangan
* keberladangan
* kepeladangan
* keperladangan
* ladang-ladang
* ladang-ladangi
* ladang-ladangkan
* ladangi
* ladangkan
* leladang
* leladangan
* leladangi
* leladangkan
* meladang
* meladangi
* meladangkan
* meleladang
* meleladangi
* meleladangkan
* memperladang
* memperladangi
* memperladangkan
* memperleladang
* memperleladangi
* memperleladangkan
* nirladang
* peladang
* peladangan
* peladangi
* peladangkan
* perladang
* perladang-ladang
* perladang-ladangi
* perladang-ladangkan
* perladangan
* perladangi
* perladangkan
* perleladang
* perleladangi
* perleladangkan
* seladang
* seladang-ladang
* seladang-ladangi
* seladang-ladangkan
* seladangi
* seladangkan
* seleladang
* seleladangi
* seleladangkan
* terladang
* terladang-ladang
* terladang-ladangi
* terladang-ladangkan
* terladangi
* terladangkan
* terleladang
* terleladangi
* terleladangkan

## Yami
### Noun

ladang
* hook
# アチャ
## Ainu
### Etymology

Proto-Ainu *aatya LLH.

### Noun

アチャ • (aca)
* father
* uncle
* middle-aged man
* used to show respect when addressing older men

#### Usage notes

This word may mean either "father" or "uncle" depending on the dialect.

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
* Batchelor, John (1926) An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Kyobunkan
* “aca (アチャ)”, in Ainu-English Dictionary‎, TranslationDirectory.com, 2023 April 25 (last accessed)
# laksamana
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Classical Malay laksamana, from Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa). Compare Tagalog Lacsamana.

### Noun

laksamana
* (obsolete, military) admiral

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* laksmana (nonstandard)

### Etymology

From Malay laksamana, from Classical Malay laksamana, from Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /laksaˈmana/ [lak̚.saˈma.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: lak‧sa‧ma‧na

### Noun

laksamana (plural laksamana-laksamana)
* admiral:
** (military) naval officer of the highest rank
** (military) a high rank in the navies, NATO grade OF-9, equivalent ranks in other navies, in coast guards, etc.

#### Derived terms

* laksamana besar
* laksamana madya
* laksamana muda
* laksamana pertama

### Further reading

* “laksamana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laksaˈmana/ [laʔ.saˈma.na]
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: lak‧sa‧ma‧na

### Noun

laksamana (Jawi spelling لقسامان, plural laksamana-laksamana, informal 1st possessive laksamanaku, 2nd possessive laksamanamu, 3rd possessive laksamananya)
* (military) admiral, naval officer of the highest rank

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: laksamana
* → Cebuano: laksamana
* → Kapampangan: Laxamana
* → Tagalog: Lacsamana, laksamana

### Further reading

* “laksamana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay laksamana, from Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /laksaˈmana/ [lɐk.sɐˈmaː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: lak‧sa‧ma‧na

### Noun

laksamana (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜃ᜔ᜐᜋᜈ) (military, nautical, archaic)
* admiral
    Synonyms: admiral, almirante

#### Related terms

* Lacsamana

### Further reading

* “laksamana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# laku keras
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of laku +‎ keras.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌla.ku kəˈras/, [ˌla.ku kəˈras]

### Noun

laku keras
* coveted; in demand; popular; sought-after

### Further reading

* “laku keras” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lambang
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From lamba +‎ -ng.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: lam‧bang
* IPA: /lamˈbaŋ/ [l̪amˈbaŋ]

### Determiner

lambáng
* Alternative form of lamba

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay lambang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlambaŋ]
* Hyphenation: lam‧bang

### Noun

lambang (plural)
* symbol
    Synonym: simbol
** (chemistry, mathematics) a character or glyph representing an idea, concept or object
** a thing considered the embodiment of a concept or object
* sign, emblem
    Synonym: tanda
* badge
    Synonym: tanda
* logo
    Synonym: logo

#### Derived terms

* berlambang
* berlambangkan
* melambangkan
* pelambangan
* lambang aljabar
* lambang awan
* lambang meteorologi
* lambang negara
* lambang struktur

### Further reading

* “lambang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

lambang (Jawi spelling لامبڠ, plural lambang-lambang, informal 1st possessive lambangku, 2nd possessive lambangmu, 3rd possessive lambangnya)
* emblem
    Lambang negara India ― National emblem of India
* sign, symbol

#### Synonyms

* (emblem): jata, logo
* (symbol): simbol

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: lambang

### Further reading

* “lambang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /lamˈbaŋ/ [lɐmˈbaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: lam‧bang

### Noun

lambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
* guess; conjecture; surmise
    Synonym: hula
* discourtesy; rudeness
    Synonyms: kawalang-galang, kabastusan, kalapastanganan, kawalang-pitagan

#### Derived terms

* kalambangan
* lambangan
* lambangin
* palambang
* pasilambang

### Adjective

lambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
* given as a guess (of an answer)
    Synonym: hula-hula
# lampu sein
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of lampu (“lamp”) +‎ sein (“signal”).

### Noun

lampu sein (plural lampu-lampu sein)
* indicator, turn signal

### Further reading

* “lampu sein” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lanhir
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch landheer (“landlord”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlan.hɪr]
* Hyphenation: lan‧hir

### Noun

lanhir (plural lanhir-lanhir)
* (colloquial) landlord
    Synonym: tuan tanah

### Further reading

* “lanhir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# laras
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧ras

### Verb

laras
* to treat or do something to each member of a group equally

### Noun

laras
* a ripsaw

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.ras/
* Rhymes: -ras
* Hyphenation: la‧ras

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay laras (“scale, key, tone”), probably from Javanese ꦭꦫꦱ꧀ (laras, “musical scale; tune; harmonious”).

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* scale, key, tone
    Synonyms: nada, tala
* harmony, concord

##### Derived terms

* berlarasan
* berselaras
* diselaraskan
* kelarasan
* keselarasan
* melaras
* melaraskan
* menyelaraskan
* pelarasan
* penyelaras
* penyelarasan
* selaras
* selarasan
* laras bahasa
* laras pancer

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦭꦫꦱ꧀ (laras, “bow”).

#### Adjective

laras
* straight (arrow); long and cylindrical

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* rifle barrel
* classifier for rifle

#### Derived terms

* laras inti

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* administrative district

### Etymology 4

Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]

#### Noun

laras
* to fall
    Synonyms: gugur, luruh

### Further reading

* “laras” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

laras
* Romanization of ꦭꦫꦱ꧀
# lavase
## Galician
### Verb

lavase
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of lavar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From French lavage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [laˈvasə]
* Hyphenation: la‧va‧sê

### Noun

lavasê (uncountable)
* (medicine) lavage: a washing of a hollow organ

### Further reading

* “lavase” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Spanish
### Verb

lavase
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of lavar
# Lay
## English
### Etymology

* As an English surname, spelling variant of Lee.
* As a Scottish surname, reduced from McClay.
* As a Khmer surname, Khmer ឡាយ (laay).
* As a French surname, from several place names in France. The river is from Medieval Latin Ledius.
* As a German surname, from various placenames in Bavaria and Rhineland.

### Proper noun

Lay
* A river in western France.
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Lay is the 1,957th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 18,468 individuals. Lay is most common among White (70.98%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (14.41%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Lay”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 407.

### Anagrams

* Aly

## Indonesian
### Proper noun

Lay
* Alternative spelling of Lai
# lebar pita
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of lebar +‎ pita.

### Noun

lebar pita (plural lebar-lebar pita)
* bandwidth:
** the width, usually measured in hertz, of a frequency band
** (of a signal) the width of the smallest frequency band within which the signal can fit

### Further reading

* “lebar pita” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ledakan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed ledak +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ləˈdakan/ [ləˈda.kan]
* Rhymes: -akan
* Syllabification: le‧da‧kan

### Noun

ledakan (plural ledakan-ledakan)
* explosion
* outbreak (of war/disease)
* explosion, stream, deluge, boom
* blastoff
* detonation

#### Derived terms

* ledakan emosi
* ledakan penduduk
* ledakan udara

### Further reading

* “ledakan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# leksionarium
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch lectionarium, from Latin lēctiōnārium.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /lɛksionaˈrium/ [lɛk̚.si.o.naˈri.ʊm]
* Rhymes: -um
* Syllabification: lek‧si‧o‧na‧ri‧um

### Noun

leksionarium (plural leksionarium-leksionarium)
* (Catholicism) lectionary: a book or listing that contains a collection of scripture readings appointed for Christian or Jewish worship on a given day or occasion

### Further reading

* “leksionarium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lemari pendingin
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of lemari +‎ pendingin, calque of Dutch koelkast.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ləˈmari pənˈdiŋɪn/

### Noun

lêmari pêndingin (uncountable)
* refrigerator
    Synonyms: eskas, lemari es, kulkas, peti es

### Further reading

* “lemari pendingin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lemper
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈləmpər/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

lemper ? (uncountable)
* an Indonesian snack, made of sticky rice and chicken or beef and other ingredients

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈləmpər/

### Noun

lemper (plural lemper-lemper)
* an Indonesian snack, made of sticky rice and chicken or beef and other ingredients

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

lemper
* present of lempe
# lengser
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦭꦶꦁꦱꦶꦂ (lingsir, “fall”), inherited from Old Javanese lingsir (“slide down”).

### Verb

lengser
* fall down
* step down
* derail
* dab (Doublet of lenser)

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* melengser [agent focus] (meN-)

### Further reading

* “lengser” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Sundanese
### Alternative forms

* ᮜᮨᮀᮞᮨᮁ (lengser)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Sundanese lengser.

### Noun

lengser
* prime minister.
# letnan kolonel
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch luitenant-kolonel.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌlɛtnan koˈlonɛl/ [ˌlɛt̪̚.nan koˈlo.nɛl]
* Rhymes: -onɛl
* Syllabification: let‧nan ko‧lo‧nel

### Noun

lètnan kolonèl (plural letnan-letnan kolonel)
* lieutenant colonel

#### Alternative forms

* leftenan kolonel (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* letnan kolonel on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* “letnan kolonel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# encek
## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

From Malay encik, likely from Hokkien 引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ənˈt͡ʃek/ [ənˈt͡ʃek̚]
* Rhymes: -ek
* Syllabification: en‧cek

#### Noun

encék (plural encek-encek)
* adult Chinese man
* term of address for an adult Chinese man
* full-blooded Chinese
    Synonym: singkeh
* father's younger brother; uncle

### Etymology 2

From Javanese [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈent͡ʃek/ [ˈen.t͡ʃek̚]
* Rhymes: -ent͡ʃek
* Syllabification: en‧cek

#### Noun

éncék (plural encek-encek)
* winnow of bamboo wickerwork (covered with a piece of white cloth, for offerings)
# likuid
## Indonesian
### Etymology

* From English liquid, from Middle English liquide, from Old French liquide, from Latin liquidus (“fluid, liquid, moist”), from liqueō (“to be liquid, be fluid”).
* For financial sense of liquid is a semantic loan from Dutch liquide.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [liˈkuʷɪt̚]
* Hyphenation: li‧ku‧id

### Adjective

likuid
* (finance) liquid:
** easily sold or disposed of without losing value
** having sufficient trading activity to make buying or selling easy
* synonym of cair

#### Related terms

* likuida
* likuidasi
* likuidator
* likuiditas

### Further reading

* “likuid” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lingkungan terbangun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of lingkungan +‎ terbangun, calque of English built environment.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɪŋˈkʊŋan tərˈbaŋʊn/

### Noun

lingkungan terbangun (plural lingkungan-lingkungan terbangun)
* (architecture) built environment: all the physical things constructed by humans as aids to living
    Synonyms: lingkungan binaan, lingkungan tertata
    Synonyms: alam bina, persekitaran terbina (Standard Malay)
# logistik
## Danish
### Noun

logistik c (singular definite logistikken, not used in plural form)
* logistics

### Further reading

* “logistik” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch logistiek, from French logistique.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [loˈɡɪstɪk]
* Hyphenation: lo‧gis‧tik

### Noun

logistik (plural logistik-logistik)
* logistics,
** the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from their point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of satisfying customer requirements
** (military) the procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation of equipment, facilities, and personnel

### Further reading

* “logistik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iːk

### Noun

logistik c
* logistics

#### Related terms

* logistisk

### References

* logistik in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* logistik in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* logistik in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# loh
## Translingual
### Symbol

loh
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Narim.

### See also

* Wiktionary’s coverage of Narim terms

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɔh/
* Rhymes: -lɔh, -ɔh, -h

### Etymology 1

From Javanese ꦭꦺꦴ (lo).

#### Alternative forms

* lo (rare)
* lho

#### Interjection

loh
* (colloquial) what!?, oh come off it!, hang on... (did I hear that right?)
    Loh, kok aneh? ― Gee, now that's weird...
    Loh, bukan itu yang dikatakannya ― Hang on, that's not what they (3s) said.

#### Particle

loh
* (colloquial) Adds emphasis at the end of a sentence or clause.
    Gua nggak mau loh.I definitely don’t want to.
    Suaminya insinyur di perusahaan Jepang loh.
       Her husband works as an engineer in a Japanese firm! (in this sentence, adding lho suggests that he is no ordinary man)
    Jam dua loh.Don’t forget, two o’clock alright?

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

loh (plural loh-loh)
* alternative spelling of lauh (“board, tablet, slab”)
    loh batu ― Tablets of Stone
    loh mahfuz ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Further reading

* “loh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

loh
* Romanization of ꦭꦺꦴꦃ

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loːx/

### Noun

lōh n
* Alternative form of lōg

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

## Old High German
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *lauh, from Proto-Germanic *lauhaz.

#### Alternative forms

* lō

#### Noun

lōh m
* forest, grove

##### Descendants

* Middle High German: lōh, lōch, lō
** German: Loh, Lah, Lage (mostly in place names)

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *lok, from Proto-Germanic *luką.

#### Noun

loh n
* hole

##### Derived terms

* arsloh
* biloh
* erdloh
* hellaloh
* houbitloh
* mundloh
* nasaloh
* pfuntloh
* riomloh
* rouhloh
* spuntloh
* steinloh
* unbiloh

##### Descendants

* Middle High German: loch
** Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: loch, lòch (Sette Comuni)
** Central Franconian:
    Hunsrik: Loch
    Luxembourgish: Lach
** East Central German:
    Upper Saxon German:
    Vilamovian: łöch
** East Franconian:
** German: Loch
*** → Czech: loch
*** → Dutch: loch
*** → Polish: loch
** Rhine Franconian:
    Frankfurterisch: Loch
    Pennsylvania German: Loch
** Yiddish: לאָך (lokh)

## Zhuang
### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese 路 (MC luH).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /lo˧/
* Tone numbers: lo$^6$
* Hyphenation: loh

### Noun

loh (classifier diuz, Sawndip form 垎, 1957–1982 spelling loƅ)
* road; street; route
    Synonym: roen
* opportunity; way out
* means; method; way; trick

#### Derived terms

* daihloh
* dauhloh
* maxloh

#### See also

* dingqroen
* gai
* roennou
# lontar
## English
### Etymology

From Balinese lontar, Indonesian lontar, from Old Javanese rontal.

### Noun

lontar (plural lontars or lontar)
* The palmyra or leaves of this tree as used for palm-leaf manuscripts in parts of Indonesia and Malaysia.
** 1990, Fred B. Eiseman, Jr., Bali: Sekala and Niskala, Tuttle Publishing, page 128:The nature of these powers is written in the sacred palms leaf books, the lontars, in which all sacred Balinese writings are preserved.
** 2000, Raechelle Rubinstein, Beyond the Realm of the Senses, page 26:The technology of lontar writing in Bali, on the other hand, has never severely impeded the circulation of texts.

### Further reading

* Balinese Wikisource (WikiPustaka) gives a new life to palm-leaf manuscripts, a blog entry from Diff that has several photos and discusses lontar reading, preservation, and digitization efforts

### Anagrams

* latron, rontal, tornal

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɔnt̪ar]
* Hyphenation: lon‧tar

### Etymology 1

From Malay lontar.

#### Verb

lontar
* to throw
    Synonym: lempar

##### Derived terms

* berlontaran
* lontaran
* melontar
* melontari
* melontarkan
* pelontar
* pelontaran
* sepelontar
* terlontar
* lontar martil

### Etymology 2

From Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦂ, ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦭ꧀ (lontar, rontal), from Old Javanese lontar, rontar, rontal, compound of ron (“leaf”) +‎ tal, tala (“palm”), from Sanskrit ताल (tāla, “palm”).

#### Noun

lontar (uncountable)
* lontar:
** the tree (Borassus flabellifer).
    Synonym: siwalan
** the leaf
** the palm-leaf manuscript

##### Alternative forms

* rontal

##### Derived terms

* melontar
* lontar hutan

### Further reading

* “lontar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

lontar
* Romanization of ꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦂ
# LPMP
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛlpeˈɛmpe/

### Noun

LPMP (uncountable)
* (education, 2003-2022) initialism of lembaga penjaminan mutu pendidikan (“education quality assurance institute”).