OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tresna
## Balinese
### Romanization

tresna
* Romanization of ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ.

## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tres̺na/ [t̪rez̺.na]
* Rhymes: -es̺na, -a
* Hyphenation: tres‧na

### Noun

tresna inan
* tool, device
    Synonyms: gailu, makina, lanabes

#### Derived terms

* tresnagabetu
* tresnatu (“to equip”)
* tresnatzar (“large tool”)
* tresneria (“tools”)

### Further reading

* “tresna”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
* “tresna”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ (tresna, “love”), from Old Javanese tṛṣṇa (“desire; love”), from Sanskrit तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā, “thirst; desire”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trəsˈna]
* Hyphenation: três‧na

### Noun

trêsna (uncountable)
* (dialect, Java) love
    Synonym: cinta

### Further reading

* “tresna” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

tresna
* Romanization of ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ.
# Rhosllanerchrugog
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh rhos (“moor”) + llannerch (“clearing”) + grugog (“heathery”).

### Proper noun

Rhosllanerchrugog
* A large village and community in Wrexham county borough, Wales (OS grid ref SJ2946).

#### Alternative forms

* Rhosllannerchrugog (preferred by the community council)

#### Synonyms

* Rhos

#### Translations
### References

* Community map
# tridaya
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed daya +‎ tri-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /triˈdaja/ [t̪riˈda.ja]
* Rhymes: -aja
* Syllabification: tri‧da‧ya

### Noun

tridaya (uncountable)
* (literally) three daya
* (government) three empowerment programs which include environmental empowerment, social empowerment, and economic empowerment

### Further reading

* “tridaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# trimester
## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *tréyes
From French trimestre, from Latin trimestris (“of three months”), from trēs (“three”) + mensis (“month”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɹ(a)ɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/, /tɹ(a)ɪˈmɛs.tə(ɹ)/
* (US) IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.təɹ/, /tɹaɪˈmɛs.təɹ/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛstə(ɹ)

### Noun

trimester (plural trimesters)
* A period of three months or about three months; (financial): quarter.
    She is in the second trimester of her first pregnancy.
* One of the terms of an academic year in those learning institutions that divide their teaching in three roughly equal terms, each about three months long. Compare semester.
    Synonym: trisem
    The school operates on a trimester schedule.

#### Hypernyms

* (term of academic year): term

#### Holonyms

* (term of academic year): academic year

#### Coordinate terms

* (term of an academic year): quarter, semester

#### Derived terms

* fourth trimester

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* remitters, trimeters, trimetres

## Danish
### Noun

trimester n (singular definite trimestret or trimesteret, plural indefinite trimestre)
* trimester

#### Declension
### References

* “trimester” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French trimestre, from Latin trimestris.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

trimester n (plural trimesters, diminutive trimestertje n)
* trimester (period of three months)
    Synonym: kwartaal
    Coordinate terms: tertiaal, quadrimester, halfjaar, semester

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: trimester

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch trimester, from French trimestre, from Latin trimestris (“of three months”), from trēs (“three”) + mensis (“month”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [triˈmɛstər]
* Hyphenation: tri‧mès‧têr

### Noun

trimèstêr (uncountable)
* trimester: a period of three months or about three months
    Synonyms: kuartal, triwulan
** (obstetrics) divisions of pregnancy period, each lasting for approximately 3 months

### See also

* caturwulan
* kuartal
* semester
* triwulan

### Further reading

* “trimester” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French trimestre, from Latin trimēstris.

### Noun

trimester c
* trimester

#### Declension
### References

* trimester in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* trimester in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# ウララ
## Ainu
### Etymology

Proto-Ainu *Huurar HLL (“fog”).

### Noun

ウララ • (urara)
* (Sakhalin) fog

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# pelengkap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

peng- +‎ lengkap.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.ləŋˈkap̚/

### Noun

pelengkap (plural pelengkap-pelengkap)
* complement:
    Synonym: komplemen
** something (or someone) that completes; the consummation
** something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory
** (linguistics) a word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object

#### Hyponyms

* pelengkap busana
* pelengkap pakan
* pelengkap pelaku
* pelengkap penderita
* pelengkap penyerta

### Further reading

* “pelengkap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# terdepan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From ter- +‎ depan.

### Adjective

têrdêpan
* foremost, frontmost, forwardmost
    Synonyms: terdahulu, paling depan
    Antonym: terbelakang

### Further reading

* “terdepan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tergantung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed gantung +‎ ter-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /tərˈɡantuŋ/ [t̪ərˈɡan.t̪ʊŋ]
* Rhymes: -antuŋ
* Syllabification: ter‧gan‧tung

### Verb

tergantung
* to depend (on)

### Adjective

tergantung
* hanging, suspended
* supported
* deferred, delayed, postponed, put off

### Further reading

* “tergantung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# termodinamis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch thermodynamisch (“thermodynamic”).

### Adjective

termodinamis
* (physics) thermodynamic

#### Alternative forms

* termodinamik (Johor-Riau)

#### Related terms

* termodinamika

### Further reading

* “termodinamis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tersier
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch tertiair, from French tertiaire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛrˈsiɛr/
* Rhymes: -ɛr, -r
* Hyphenation: tèr‧si‧èr

### Adjective

tèrsièr
* tertiary

#### Alternative forms

* tertiari (Johor-Riau)

#### Related terms

* kuartener
* primer
* sekunder

### Further reading

* “tersier” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# terumbu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /təˈrumbu/ [t̪əˈrum.bu]
* Rhymes: -umbu
* Syllabification: te‧rum‧bu

### Noun

terumbu (plural terumbu-terumbu)
* reef (a chain or range of rocks, sand, or coral lying at or near the surface of the water)

### Further reading

* “terumbu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tes formatif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tes +‎ formatif.

### Noun

tes formatif (plural tes-tes formatif)
* (education) formative assessment: a low-stakes assessment that helps teachers and students monitor learning and provide feedback

### Further reading

* “tes formatif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tetikus
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Partial reduplication of tikus (“mouse, rat”), from Malay tetikus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /təˈti.kus/, [t̪əˈt̪i.kʊs]
* Hyphenation: tê‧ti‧kus

### Noun

tetikus (plural tetikus-tetikus)
* (computing) mouse

### Further reading

* “tetikus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Partial reduplication of tikus (“mouse, rat”). Calque of English mouse

### Noun

tetikus (Jawi spelling تتيکوس, plural tetikus-tetikus, informal 1st possessive tetikusku, 2nd possessive tetikusmu, 3rd possessive tetikusnya)
* (computing) mouse
** 2015 April 24, Alzahrin Alias, “Tetikus pengesan nadi [Mouse with a heart rate sensor]”, in Berita Harian‎:Jika bermain permainan video di komputer, perkara utama yang perlu dititik beratkan adalah penggunaan tetikus yang sesuai dan menjadikan permainan video itu menjadi lebih menarik.When playing video games on a computer, the main thing you must focus on is using the right mouse and making the video games more fun.

### Further reading

* “tetikus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# оо
## Archi
### Letter

оо (oo) (lower case, upper case Оо)
* The fifty-third letter of the Archi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аа аа, Аӏ аӏ, Ааӏ ааӏ, Ы ы, Б б, В в, Г г, Гв гв, Гь гь, Гъ гъ, Гъв гъв, Гъӏ гъӏ, Гъӏв гъӏв, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ее ее, Еӏ еӏ, Ж ж, Жв жв, З з, Зв зв, И и, Ии ии, Иӏ иӏ, Й й, К к, Кк кк, Кв кв, Ккв ккв, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏв кӏв, Къ къ, Къв къв, Ккъ ккъ, Къӏ къӏ, Ккъӏ ккъӏ, Къӏв къӏв, Ккъӏв ккъӏв, Кь кь, Кьв кьв, Л л, Лъ лъ, Ллъ ллъ, Лъв лъв, Ллъв ллъв, Лӏ лӏ, Лӏв лӏв, М м, Н н, О о, Оо оо, Оӏ оӏ, Ооӏ ооӏ, П п, Пп пп, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Сс сс, Св св, Т т, Тт тт, Тӏ тӏ, Тв тв, У у, Уу уу, Уӏ уӏ, Х х, Хх хх, Хв хв, Ххв ххв, Хӏ хӏ, Хьӏ хьӏ, Ххьӏ ххьӏ, Хьӏв хьӏв, Ххьӏв ххьӏв, Хъ хъ, Хъв хъв, Хъӏ хъӏ, Хъӏв хъӏв, Ц ц, Цв цв, Цӏ цӏ, Ццӏ ццӏ, Ч ч, Чв чв, Чӏ чӏ, Чӏв чӏв, Ш ш, Щ щ, Шв шв, Щв щв, Э э, Ээ ээ, Эӏ эӏ

## Khakas
### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison, venom

#### Declension
## Mongolian
### Etymology 1

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠣ (o) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Noun

оо • (oo)
* paste
* powder

##### Derived terms

* шүдний оо (šüdnii oo)

### Etymology 2

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠠ (-a) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Suffix

оо • (oo)
* rounded back vowel harmonic form of аа (aa)

### Etymology 3

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠠ (a) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Clitic

оо • (oo)
* rounded back vowel harmonic form of аа (aa)

## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āgu. Cognate to Khakas оо (oo), Shor оо, etc.

### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison

### Derived Terms

* оолыг (oolïg)

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “оо”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN

## Northern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *o:

### Noun

оо (oo)
* pants

### References

* Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 318
* Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āgu.

### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison
    Synonym: корон (koron)

### References

* Gürsoy Naskali, Emine M. Duran, editor (1999), “page:140”, in altayca Türkçe Sözlük [Altai-Turkish Dictionary], Ankara, →ISBN

## Southern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *o:. Cognates include Northern Yukaghir оо (oo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoː]
* Rhymes: -oː
* Hyphenation: оо

### Noun

оо (ō)
* trousers

#### Declension
### References

* I. A. Nikolaeva, V. G. Shalugin (2002) Словарь Юкагирско-русский и русско-юкагирский (Верхнеколымский диалект) [Yukaghir-Russian and Russian-Yukaghir dictionary (Upper Kolyma dialect)], Saint Petersburg: Дрофа, →ISBN, page 56
* Elena Maslova (2003) A Grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 120
# оо
## Archi
### Letter

оо (oo) (lower case, upper case Оо)
* The fifty-third letter of the Archi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аа аа, Аӏ аӏ, Ааӏ ааӏ, Ы ы, Б б, В в, Г г, Гв гв, Гь гь, Гъ гъ, Гъв гъв, Гъӏ гъӏ, Гъӏв гъӏв, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ее ее, Еӏ еӏ, Ж ж, Жв жв, З з, Зв зв, И и, Ии ии, Иӏ иӏ, Й й, К к, Кк кк, Кв кв, Ккв ккв, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏв кӏв, Къ къ, Къв къв, Ккъ ккъ, Къӏ къӏ, Ккъӏ ккъӏ, Къӏв къӏв, Ккъӏв ккъӏв, Кь кь, Кьв кьв, Л л, Лъ лъ, Ллъ ллъ, Лъв лъв, Ллъв ллъв, Лӏ лӏ, Лӏв лӏв, М м, Н н, О о, Оо оо, Оӏ оӏ, Ооӏ ооӏ, П п, Пп пп, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Сс сс, Св св, Т т, Тт тт, Тӏ тӏ, Тв тв, У у, Уу уу, Уӏ уӏ, Х х, Хх хх, Хв хв, Ххв ххв, Хӏ хӏ, Хьӏ хьӏ, Ххьӏ ххьӏ, Хьӏв хьӏв, Ххьӏв ххьӏв, Хъ хъ, Хъв хъв, Хъӏ хъӏ, Хъӏв хъӏв, Ц ц, Цв цв, Цӏ цӏ, Ццӏ ццӏ, Ч ч, Чв чв, Чӏ чӏ, Чӏв чӏв, Ш ш, Щ щ, Шв шв, Щв щв, Э э, Ээ ээ, Эӏ эӏ

## Khakas
### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison, venom

#### Declension
## Mongolian
### Etymology 1

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠣ (o) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Noun

оо • (oo)
* paste
* powder

##### Derived terms

* шүдний оо (šüdnii oo)

### Etymology 2

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠠ (-a) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Suffix

оо • (oo)
* rounded back vowel harmonic form of аа (aa)

### Etymology 3

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠠ (a) | оо (oo) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː/
* Syllabification: оо (1 syllable)

#### Clitic

оо • (oo)
* rounded back vowel harmonic form of аа (aa)

## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āgu. Cognate to Khakas оо (oo), Shor оо (oo), etc.

### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison

### Derived Terms

* оолыг (oolïg)

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “оо”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN

## Northern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *o:

### Noun

оо (oo)
* pants

### References

* Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 318
* Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āgu.

### Noun

оо • (oo)
* poison
    Synonym: корон (koron)

### References

* Gürsoy Naskali, Emine M. Duran, editor (1999), “page:140”, in altayca Türkçe Sözlük [Altai-Turkish Dictionary], Ankara, →ISBN

## Southern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *o:. Cognates include Northern Yukaghir оо (oo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoː]
* Rhymes: -oː
* Hyphenation: оо

### Noun

оо (ō)
* trousers

#### Declension
### References

* I. A. Nikolaeva, V. G. Shalugin (2002) Словарь Юкагирско-русский и русско-юкагирский (Верхнеколымский диалект) [Yukaghir-Russian and Russian-Yukaghir dictionary (Upper Kolyma dialect)], Saint Petersburg: Дрофа, →ISBN, page 56
* Elena Maslova (2003) A Grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 120
# tinggi nada
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tinggi (“height”) +‎ nada (“tone”), calque of Dutch toonhoogte (“pitch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɪŋ.ɡi ˈna.da/

### Noun

tinggi nada (plural tinggi-tinggi nada)
* (music) pitch: The perceived frequency of a sound or note; The standard to which a group of musical instruments are tuned or in which a piece is performed, usually by reference to the frequency to which the musical note A above middle C is tuned
    Synonyms: nala, titinada
    Synonym: kelangsingan (Standard Malay)
# tingtur
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch tinctuur, from Latin tinctura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɪŋtʊr]
* Hyphenation: ting‧tur

### Noun

tingtur (plural tingtur-tingtur)
* (pharmacy) tincture, an alcoholic extract of plant material, used as a medicine

### Further reading

* “tingtur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Tionghoa
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* Tionghua
* Tionghwa (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese Hokkien 中華／中华 (Tiong-hôa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tiˈɔŋ.hoa̯]
* Hyphenation: Ti‧ong‧ho‧a

### Proper noun

Tionghoa
* China: A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties
* Chinese:
** any of several Sinitic languages or dialects spoken in China, especially Literary Chinese, Mandarin, Cantonese, Wu or Min Nan
** the logographic writing system shared by this language family
** the people of China
** all people of Chinese origin or self-identity

#### Synonyms

* (Chinese person): Cina (ethnic slur, derogatory), singkek (ethnic slur, highly offensive)

### Adjective

Tionghoa
* Chinese:
** related to China or her people or her language
** of Chinese origin

### Usage notes

This word is restored for Indonesian official government use as the presidential decision was passed and replaced Cina (“China”). This guide is followed by most Indonesian-language mass media.

### Derived terms

* aksara Tionghoa
* bahasa Tionghoa
* orang Tionghoa
* Tionghoa perantauan
* Tionghoa Taipei

### Related terms

* Tiongkok

### References

* ↑ Keputusan Presiden Nomor 12 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pencabutan Surat Edaran Presidium Kabinet Ampera Nomor SE-06/PRES.KAB/6/1967 Tanggal 28 Juni 1967 (Presidential Decision No. 12/2014 on Revocation of Ampera Cabinet Presidium Circular No. SE-06/PRES.KAB/6/1967 dated 28 June 1967).

### Further reading

* “Tionghoa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* Tionghua (more common)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Chinese Hokkien 中華／中华 (Tiong-hôa). Compare Indonesian Tionghoa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Malaysian) IPA: /tioŋho̯a/

### Adjective

Tionghoa
* (dated) Chinese; of Chinese descent
    Synonym: Cina
** 1933 March 25, “Perubahan-Perubahan di Malaya. Pemandangan Wartawan Kita "Bintang Timur".”, in Saudara‎, Penang:Berbagai-bagai protest dan pemandangan dimajukan oleh leader Tionghua dan Hindu dalam Legislative Council di Singapura.All sorts of protests and views were advanced by Chinese and Indian leaders in the Legislative Council in Singapore.

#### Usage notes

Mostly obsolete in Malaysia; Cina is far more common.

### Further reading

* “Tionghoa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# titik pusat berat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From titik (“point”) +‎ pusat berat (“centre of gravity”), literally “point of the centre of gravity”, likely to emphasize that the centre of gravity is in the form of a point.

### Noun

titik pusat berat
* (physics) Synonym of pusat berat (“centre of gravity”)

### See also

* titik berat (“centroid”)
* pusat massa (“centre of mass”)
# titip absen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of titip (“to entrust”) +‎ absen (“presence”, literally “absence”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtitɪp̚ ˈap̚sɛn]

### Verb

titip absen
* (education, colloquial) signing in an absent person

#### Alternative forms

* TA
# tokek
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈtokɛʔ/ [ˈt̪o.kɛʔ]
* Rhymes: -okɛʔ
* Syllabification: to‧kek

### Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic. Compare Burmese တောက်တဲ့ (tauktai.), Thai ตุ๊กแก (dtúk-gɛɛ), Vietnamese tắc kè, and Bengali টিকটিকি (ṭikṭiki).

#### Noun

tokek (plural tokek-tokek)
* tokay gecko

##### Alternative forms

* tekek

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

tokek (plural tokek-tokek)
* alternative form of takik

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

tokek (plural tokek-tokek)
* scabies (sores) on the head

### See also

* cecak

### Further reading

* “tokek” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# toko serbaada
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of toko +‎ serba +‎ ada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌto.ko sər.baˈa.da/, [ˌt̪o.ko sər.baˈa.da]

### Noun

toko serbaada (plural toko-toko serbaada)
* (business, trading) department store: A large store containing many different departments, each of which deals in the sale of different goods or services

#### Alternative forms

* toko serba ada
* toserba

### Further reading

* “toko serbaada” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tolak peluru
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tolak (“to push”) +‎ peluru (“projectile”), calque of Dutch kogelstoten (“shot put”, literally “projectile + to push”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtolak̚ pəˈluru]

### Noun

tolak peluru (uncountable)
* (athletics) shot put

#### Synonyms

* lontar peluru (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

### Further reading

* “tolak peluru” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.