# arus
## Chuukese
### Noun

arus
* horse

## Estonian
### Noun

arus
* inessive singular of aru

## Francisco León Zoque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish arroz.

### Noun

arus
* rice

### References

* Engel, Ralph, Allhiser de Engel, Mary, Mateo Alvarez, José (1987) Diccionario zoque de Francisco León (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 30)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, pages 7–8

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* aroes (1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Malay arus, from Proto-Malayic *harus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus. Semantic loan from Dutch stroom (“electrical current”, literally “flow; small stream”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.rʊs/
* Rhymes: -rʊs, -ʊs, -s
* Hyphenation: a‧rus

### Noun

arus (plural arus-arus)
* current:
** the generally unidirectional movement of a gas or fluid
** flow, stream: The part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction
** (electricity, electronics) electric current: the amount of electric charge flowing in each unit of time
    Synonym: setrum
* flow:
** movement in people or things characterized with a continuous motion, involving either a non solid mass or a multitude
** the movement of a real or figurative fluid
* tide: A stream, current or flood
* circulation: The extent to which anything circulates or is circulated
    Synonym: peredaran

#### Derived terms

* berarus
* mengarus
* searus
* arus air
* arus angin barat
* arus balik
* arus barang
* arus bawah
* arus bolak-balik
* arus dasar
* arus deras
* arus ekonomi
* arus ekuatorial
* arus emiter
* arus golakan
* arus horizontal
* arus induksi
* arus informasi
* arus kas
* arus khatulistiwa
* arus kolektor
* arus kompensasi
* arus konveksi
* arus lalu lintas
* arus laut
* arus lemah
* arus listrik
* arus manusia
* arus mode
* arus mudik
* arus olakan
* arus panas
* arus politik
* arus rangga
* arus revolusi
* arus searah
* arus sentakan
* arus sungai
* arus sungsang ekuatorial
* arus transpirasi
* arus uang
* arus udara
* arus udara-bumi
* arus zaman

### Further reading

* “arus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

arus
* Romanization of ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *harus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /aros/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /arʊs/
* Rhymes: -aros, -ros, -os

### Noun

arus (Jawi spelling اروس, plural arus-arus, informal 1st possessive arusku, 2nd possessive arusmu, 3rd possessive arusnya)
* (water) current

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: arus

### References

* "arus" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
* “arus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀus (“current (water)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.rus/
* Rhymes: -rus
* Hyphenation: a‧rus

### Noun

arus
* water current, tidal current, breaker

#### Alternative forms

* harus

#### Derived terms

* aharusan
* aṅarus
* aṅarusi
* kārusan
* marus
* paṅarus

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀ (arus) (inherited)
** >? Malay: harus
*** > Indonesian: harus (inherited)

### Further reading

* "arus" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Quechua
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish arroz (“rice”).

### Noun

arus
* rice

#### Declension

ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my)
singular
plural
nominative
arusy
arusykuna
accusative
arusyta
arusykunata
dative
arusyman
arusykunaman
genitive
arusypa
arusykunap
locative
arusypi
arusykunapi
terminative
arusykama
arusykunakama
ablative
arusymanta
arusykunamanta
instrumental
arusywan
arusykunawan
comitative
arusynintin
arusykunantin
abessive
arusyninnaq
arusykunannaq
comparative
arusyhina
arusykunahina
causative
arusyrayku
arusykunarayku
benefactive
arusypaq
arusykunapaq
associative
arusypura
arusykunapura
distributive
arusyninka
arusykunanka
exclusive
arusylla
arusykunalla
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your)
singular
plural
nominative
arusyki
arusykikuna
accusative
arusykita
arusykikunata
dative
arusykiman
arusykikunaman
genitive
arusykipa
arusykikunap
locative
arusykipi
arusykikunapi
terminative
arusykikama
arusykikunakama
ablative
arusykimanta
arusykikunamanta
instrumental
arusykiwan
arusykikunawan
comitative
arusykintin
arusykikunantin
abessive
arusykinnaq
arusykikunannaq
comparative
arusykihina
arusykikunahina
causative
arusykirayku
arusykikunarayku
benefactive
arusykipaq
arusykikunapaq
associative
arusykipura
arusykikunapura
distributive
arusykinka
arusykikunanka
exclusive
arusykilla
arusykikunalla
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its)
singular
plural
nominative
arusn
arusnkuna
accusative
arusnta
arusnkunata
dative
arusnman
arusnkunaman
genitive
arusnpa
arusnkunap
locative
arusnpi
arusnkunapi
terminative
arusnkama
arusnkunakama
ablative
arusnmanta
arusnkunamanta
instrumental
arusnwan
arusnkunawan
comitative
arusnintin
arusnkunantin
abessive
arusnninnaq
arusnkunannaq
comparative
arusnhina
arusnkunahina
causative
arusnrayku
arusnkunarayku
benefactive
arusnpaq
arusnkunapaq
associative
arusnpura
arusnkunapura
distributive
arusninka
arusnkunanka
exclusive
arusnlla
arusnkunalla
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))
singular
plural
nominative
arusnchik
arusnchikkuna
accusative
arusnchikta
arusnchikkunata
dative
arusnchikman
arusnchikkunaman
genitive
arusnchikpa
arusnchikkunap
locative
arusnchikpi
arusnchikkunapi
terminative
arusnchikkama
arusnchikkunakama
ablative
arusnchikmanta
arusnchikkunamanta
instrumental
arusnchikwan
arusnchikkunawan
comitative
arusnchiknintin
arusnchikkunantin
abessive
arusnchikninnaq
arusnchikkunannaq
comparative
arusnchikhina
arusnchikkunahina
causative
arusnchikrayku
arusnchikkunarayku
benefactive
arusnchikpaq
arusnchikkunapaq
associative
arusnchikpura
arusnchikkunapura
distributive
arusnchikninka
arusnchikkunanka
exclusive
arusnchiklla
arusnchikkunalla
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl))
singular
plural
nominative
arusyku
arusykukuna
accusative
arusykuta
arusykukunata
dative
arusykuman
arusykukunaman
genitive
arusykupa
arusykukunap
locative
arusykupi
arusykukunapi
terminative
arusykukama
arusykukunakama
ablative
arusykumanta
arusykukunamanta
instrumental
arusykuwan
arusykukunawan
comitative
arusykuntin
arusykukunantin
abessive
arusykunnaq
arusykukunannaq
comparative
arusykuhina
arusykukunahina
causative
arusykurayku
arusykukunarayku
benefactive
arusykupaq
arusykukunapaq
associative
arusykupura
arusykukunapura
distributive
arusykunka
arusykukunanka
exclusive
arusykulla
arusykukunalla
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl))
singular
plural
nominative
arusykichik
arusykichikkuna
accusative
arusykichikta
arusykichikkunata
dative
arusykichikman
arusykichikkunaman
genitive
arusykichikpa
arusykichikkunap
locative
arusykichikpi
arusykichikkunapi
terminative
arusykichikkama
arusykichikkunakama
ablative
arusykichikmanta
arusykichikkunamanta
instrumental
arusykichikwan
arusykichikkunawan
comitative
arusykichiknintin
arusykichikkunantin
abessive
arusykichikninnaq
arusykichikkunannaq
comparative
arusykichikhina
arusykichikkunahina
causative
arusykichikrayku
arusykichikkunarayku
benefactive
arusykichikpaq
arusykichikkunapaq
associative
arusykichikpura
arusykichikkunapura
distributive
arusykichikninka
arusykichikkunanka
exclusive
arusykichiklla
arusykichikkunalla
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their)
singular
plural
nominative
arusnku
arusnkukuna
accusative
arusnkuta
arusnkukunata
dative
arusnkuman
arusnkukunaman
genitive
arusnkupa
arusnkukunap
locative
arusnkupi
arusnkukunapi
terminative
arusnkukama
arusnkukunakama
ablative
arusnkumanta
arusnkukunamanta
instrumental
arusnkuwan
arusnkukunawan
comitative
arusnkuntin
arusnkukunantin
abessive
arusnkunnaq
arusnkukunannaq
comparative
arusnkuhina
arusnkukunahina
causative
arusnkurayku
arusnkukunarayku
benefactive
arusnkupaq
arusnkukunapaq
associative
arusnkupura
arusnkukunapura
distributive
arusnkunka
arusnkukunanka
exclusive
arusnkulla
arusnkukunalla :

## Tetelcingo Nahuatl
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish arroz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaɾus]

### Noun

arus
* Rice.

### References

* Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 10, 108
* Tuggy, David (2004) “Spanish Borrowings in Mösiehuali̱”, in SIL Mexico‎