OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# prasarana
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed sarana +‎ pra-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prasaˈrana/
* Hyphenation: pra‧sa‧ra‧na

### Noun

prasarana (uncountable)
* infrastructure
    Synonym: infrastruktur

#### Related terms

* sarana

#### Descendants

* → Malay: prasarana

### Further reading

* “prasarana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Malaysian) IPA: /pra.sa.ra.nə/

### Noun

prasarana (Jawi spelling ڤراساران, plural prasarana-prasarana, informal 1st possessive prasaranaku, 2nd possessive prasaranamu, 3rd possessive prasarananya)
* infrastructure
** 2024 March 27, Gobind Singh Deo, “Rang Udang-Udang Keselamatan Siber 2024: Bacaan Kali Yang Kedua dan Ketiga”, in Senarai Penyata Rasmi (Parliament of Malaysia)‎, page 36, column 1155:Peningkatan prasarana teknologi dan digital ini akan membuka ruang yang lebih besar kepada ancaman-ancaman siber yang mana rangkaian infrastruktur digital tersambung kepada semua pengguna sama ada kerajaan, entiti infrastruktur maklumat kritikal negara, organisasi swasta, industri dan orang ramai.The augmentation of this technological and digital infrastructure will open up a greater area for cyber threats wherein the digital infrastructure network is connected to all users whether they be the government, the country's critical information infrastructure entities, private organisations, industry or the public.

#### Synonyms

* infrastruktur
* kemudahan awam

#### Further reading

* “prasarana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# prekursor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch precursor (“precursor; forerunner”), from Latin praecursor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /preˈkursor/ [preˈkur.sor]
* Rhymes: -ursor
* Syllabification: pre‧kur‧sor

### Noun

prekursor (plural prekursor-prekursor)
* precursor:
** (biology) a cell or tissue that gives rise to a variant, specialized, or more mature form
** (chemistry) one of the compounds that participates in the chemical reaction that produces another compound

#### Derived terms

* prekursor multipoten
* prekursor taat
* proses prekursor
* RNA prekursor ribosom
* sel prekursor

### Further reading

* “prekursor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Hadyana Pudjaatmaka, Susilowati (1987) Kamus Kimia: Biokimia [Dictionary of Chemistry: Biochemistry] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 173: “prekursor”

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French précurseur, from Latin praecursor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɛˈkur.sɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ursɔr
* Syllabification: pre‧kur‧sor

### Noun

prekursor m pers (female equivalent prekursorka)
* precursor (forerunner, predecessor)

#### Declension
### Noun

prekursor m inan
* (chemistry) precursor (chemical compound)

#### Derived terms

* prekursorski
* prekursorstwo

#### Related terms

* prekursorsko

### Further reading

* prekursor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* prekursor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# premi
## Catalan
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin praemium.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈpɾɛ.mi]

#### Noun

premi m (plural premis)
* prize

##### Related terms

* premiar

#### Further reading

* “premi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈpɾe.mi]

#### Verb

premi
* inflection of prémer:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin premere (“press”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈpremi]
* Rhymes: -emi
* Hyphenation: pre‧mi

### Verb

premi (present premas, past premis, future premos, conditional premus, volitive premu)
* to press

#### Derived terms

* ajlopremilo (“garlic press”)
* alpremi (“to press against”)
* kunpremi (“to squeeze; to compress”)

#### Related terms

* premo

## Galician
### Verb

premi
* (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of premer

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch premie, from Latin praemium. Doublet of premium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpre.mi]
* Hyphenation: pré‧mi

### Noun

premi or prémi
* a prize, a reward
    Synonym: hadiah
* premium
    premi asuransi ― insurance premium
** a prize or award
** a bonus paid in addition to normal payments
** (insurance) the amount to be paid for an insurance policy

### Further reading

* “premi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɛ.mi/
* Rhymes: -ɛmi
* Hyphenation: prè‧mi

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

premi m pl
* plural of premio

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

premi
* inflection of premere:
** second-person singular present indicative
** third-person singular imperative

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

premi
* inflection of premiare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* prime

## Latin
### Verb

premī
* present passive infinitive of premō

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

premi m (definite singular premien, indefinite plural premiar, definite plural premiane)
* (pre-2012) alternative form of premie

## Portuguese
### Verb

premi
* first-person singular preterite indicative of premer
* inflection of premir:
** first-person singular preterite indicative
** second-person plural imperative
# hydrophyllium
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + φύλλιον (phúllion), diminutive of φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).

### Noun

hydrophyllium
* (archaic, zoology) One of the flat, leaf-like, protective zooids covering other zooids of certain Siphonophorae.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “hydrophyllium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# presisi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch precisie, probably from Middle French precision, ultimately from Latin praecīsiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [preˈsisi]
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: pré‧si‧si

### Noun

présisi (uncountable)
* (sciences) precision, the ability of a measurement to be reproduced consistently
    Synonym: کڤرسيسن (kepersisan) (Standard Malay)
* accuracy
    Synonyms: akurasi, ketepatan, ketelitian

#### Affixed terms

* berpresisi

#### Related terms

* persis

### Further reading

* “presisi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# prodiakon
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /prodiˈakon/ [pro.diˈa.kon]
* Rhymes: -akon
* Syllabification: pro‧di‧a‧kon

### Noun

prodiakon (plural prodiakon-prodiakon)
* (Catholicism) pastoral assistant: a person who works in a religious institution to provide pastoral care and support to the community

### Further reading

* “prodiakon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# produser
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch producer, from English producer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [proˈdusər]
* Hyphenation: pro‧du‧sêr

### Noun

produsêr (uncountable)
* producer:
** (economics) an individual or organization that creates goods and services
    Synonyms: pelaku usaha, produsen
** (art, drama) one who produces an artistic production like a CD, a theater production, a film, a TV program and so on
** a furnace for producing combustible gas for fuel

#### Derived terms

* memproduseri

#### Related terms

* kontraproduktif
* produk
* produksi
* produktif
* produktivitas
* produsen

### Further reading

* “produser” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

produser
* imperative of produsere
# seberhana
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay seberhana.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /səbərˈhana/ [sə.bərˈha.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: se‧ber‧ha‧na

### Verb

jenang
* a set of

### Further reading

* “seberhana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# profil lulusan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of profil (“profile”) +‎ lulusan (“graduate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpro.fil luˈlu.san/, [ˌpro.fɪl luˈlu.san]

### Noun

profil lulusan (plural profil-profil lulusan)
* (education) graduate profile: a document that outlines the skills and knowledge that students should have when they graduate

### Further reading

* “profil lulusan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# prokes
## English
### Verb

prokes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of proke

### Anagrams

* Kopers, Perkos, Repkos, pokers

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprokəs]

### Noun

prokes (uncountable)
* Short for protokol kesehatan (“health protocol”).
# Protestan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch protestant, from either German Protestant or French protestant.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /proˈtɛstan/ [proˈt̪ɛs.t̪an]
* Rhymes: -ɛstan
* Syllabification: Pro‧tes‧tan

### Noun

Protestan (plural Protestan-Protestan)
* (Protestantism) Protestant: a member of any of several Christian denominations which separated from the Roman Catholic Church based on theological or political differences during the Reformation (or in some cases later)
* (Protestantism) Alternative spelling of Protestanisme (“Protestantism”)

#### Related terms

* protes
* Protestanisme

### Further reading

* “Protestan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish پروتستان (protestan), from French protestant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾɔ.tes.tɑn/

### Noun

Protestan (definite accusative Protestanı, plural Protestanlar)
* Protestant

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
Protestan
Protestanlar
definite accusative
Protestanı
Protestanları
dative
Protestana
Protestanlara
locative
Protestanda
Protestanlarda
ablative
Protestandan
Protestanlardan
genitive
Protestanın
Protestanların
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
Protestanım
Protestanlarım
2nd singular
Protestansın
Protestanlarsın
3rd singular
Protestan Protestandır
Protestanlar Protestanlardır
1st plural
Protestanız
Protestanlarız
2nd plural
Protestansınız
Protestanlarsınız
3rd plural
Protestanlar
Protestanlardır :

#### Derived terms

* Protestanlık (“Protestantism”)
# Protestanisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch protestantisme.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /protɛstaˈnismə/ [pro.t̪ɛs.t̪aˈnis.mə]
* Rhymes: -ismə
* Syllabification: Pro‧tes‧ta‧nis‧me

### Noun

Protestanisme (uncountable)
* (Protestantism) Protestantism:
** the Protestant (rather than the Roman Catholic or Orthodox) Christian faith
** collectively, the Protestant churches or the Protestants
** the beliefs held by the Protestant churches

#### Alternative forms

* Protestan

#### Related terms

* protes
* Protestan

### Further reading

* “Protestanisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# provisi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch provisie, from French provision, from Latin prōvīsiō (“preparation, foresight”), from prōvidēre (“provide”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [proˈvisi]
* Hyphenation: pro‧vi‧si

### Noun

provisi (uncountable)
* provision, supplies
* (trading) short for provisi makelar (“commission”): a fee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction
    Synonyms: kamsen, komisi, kurtase

#### Derived terms

* provisi makelar

### Further reading

* “provisi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Participle

prōvīsī
* inflection of prōvīsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# proyeksi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch projectie, from French projection.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /proˈjɛksi/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: pro‧yèk‧si

### Noun

proyèksi (plural proyeksi-proyeksi)
* projection:
** the display of an image by devices such as movie projector, video projector, overhead projector or slide projector
** (photography) the image that a translucent object casts onto another object
** (cartography) any of several systems of intersecting lines that allow the curved surface of the earth to be represented on a flat surface. The set of mathematics used to calculate coordinate positions
** (geometry) an image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
** a forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
    Synonym: unjuran (Standard Malay)
** (psychology) a belief or assumption that others have similar thoughts and experiences to one's own. This includes making accusations that would more fittingly apply to the accuser

#### Derived terms

* diproyeksikan
* memproyeksikan
* terproyeksi
* proyeksi keuangan
* proyeksi lateral
* proyeksi ortogonal
* proyeksi pendapatan
* proyeksi penduduk
* proyeksi vektor

#### Related terms

* proyek
* proyektor

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “proyeksi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# PRT
## Translingual
### Symbol

PRT
* (international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Portugal.
    Synonym: PT (alpha-2)

## English
### Noun

PRT (countable and uncountable, plural PRTs)
* Initialism of Person Requiring Treatment.
* Initialism of Personal Rapid Transit.
* Initialism of Platinum Resistance Thermometer.
* (Scotland) Initialism of private residential tenancy.

### Anagrams

* RPT, RTP, TPR, Tpr, ptr, rpt, rpt.

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ˈɛr.te/

### Noun

PRT (uncountable)
* Initialism of pekerja rumah tangga (“domestic worker”).
* (dated) Initialism of pembantu rumah tangga (“domestic worker”).
# pulsa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pulsa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʊlsa]
* Hyphenation: pul‧sa

### Noun

pulsa (plural pulsa-pulsa)
* pulse,
** (physiology) a normally regular beat felt when arteries are depressed, caused by the pumping action of the heart
    Synonyms: denyut, nadi
** a beat or throb
** (music) the beat or tactus of a piece of music
* (communication) phone credit
    Synonym: kredit (Standard Malay)
* (colloquial) electricity credit

### Further reading

* “pulsa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Verb

pulsa
* inflection of pulsare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* spula

## Latin
### Etymology 1
#### Participle

pulsa
* inflection of pulsus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

pulsā
* ablative feminine singular of pulsus

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

pulsā
* second-person singular present active imperative of pulsō

#### References

* "pulsa", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Portuguese
### Verb

pulsa
* inflection of pulsar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pulsāre.

### Verb

a pulsa (third-person singular present pulsează, past participle pulsat) 1st conjugation
* to pulsate, throb, beat
    Synonym: bate

#### Related terms

* puls

## Spanish
### Verb

pulsa
* inflection of pulsar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Swedish
### Verb

pulsa (present pulsar, preterite pulsade, supine pulsat, imperative pulsa)
* trudge, plod

#### Usage notes

Especially with reference to arduous movement through deep snow.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

### References

* pulsa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* pulsa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* pulsa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# punia
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [puˈni.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [puˈni.a]

### Verb

punia
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of punir

## Finnish
### Noun

punia
* partitive plural of puna

### Anagrams

* apuni, painu, puina

## Galician
### Verb

punia
* (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of punir

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पुण्य (puṇya, “good or right, virtue, purity, good work, meritorious act, moral or religious merit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.nia̯/
* Hyphenation: pu‧nia

### Noun

punia
* (Hinduism) alms, charity
    Synonym: sedekah

### Further reading

* “punia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puˈni.ɐ/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ni‧a

### Verb

punia
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of punir
# hydrophytology
## English
### Etymology

From hydro- +‎ phytology or hydrophyte +‎ -ology.

### Noun

hydrophytology (uncountable)
* The branch of botany that deals with water plants (hydrophytes)

#### Translations
### References

* “hydrophytology”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# purwa
## Balinese
### Romanization

purwa
* Romanization of ᬧᬹᬃᬯ᭄ᬯ

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* purwa-

### Etymology

From Javanese ꦥꦸꦂꦮ (purwa, “ancient, beginning”), from Old Javanese pūrwa (“beginning, front, eastern”), from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva). Doublet of purba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʊrwa]
* Hyphenation: pur‧wa

### Adjective

purwa
* old, beginning, previous
    Synonyms: mula-mula, permulaan, dahulu

### Noun

purwa (plural purwa-purwa)
* a type of wayang

### Related terms

* purba

### Further reading

* “purwa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

purwa
* Romanization of ꦥꦸꦂꦮ
# purwa-
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦥꦸꦂꦮ (purwa, “ancient, beginning”), from Old Javanese pūrwa (“beginning, front, eastern”), from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva). Doublet of purba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʊrwa]
* Hyphenation: pur‧wa

### Prefix

purwa-
* old, beginning, previous

#### Alternative forms

* purwa

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “purwa-” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pusing
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay pusing, from Proto-Malayic *pusiŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpusɪŋ]
* Hyphenation: pu‧sing

### Verb

pusing
* (rare) to turn
    Synonyms: edar, kitar, putar

### Adjective

pusing
* headachy: suffering from a headache (pain or ache in the head)
    Synonyms: sakit kepala, pening
* dizzy: having a sensation of whirling and of being giddy, unbalanced, or lightheaded
* (figurative) blank: devoid of thoughts, memory, or inspiration

### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay pusing.

### Affixed terms

* berpusing
* berpusing-pusing
* kepusingan
* memusing
* memusingkan
* pemusing
* pemusingan
* perpusingan
* pusing-pusing
* pusingan
* terpusing-pusing

### Further reading

* “pusing” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *pusiŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pu.sɪŋ]

### Verb

pusing (Jawi spelling ڤوسيڠ)
* to turn, to spin
    Synonym: belok

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian pusing.

#### Further reading

* “pusing” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# hydrophyte
## English
### Etymology

From hydro- (“water”) +‎ -phyte (“plant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɪdɹəfaɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

hydrophyte (plural hydrophytes)
* (botany) A plant that lives in or requires an abundance of water, usually excluding seaweed.
    Synonym: water plant

#### Hyponyms

* amphiphyte
* elodeid
* haptophyte
* helophyte
* hydatophyte
* isoetid
* nymphaeid
* planktophyte
* pleustophyte
* rhizophyte
* tenagophyte
* trichophyte
# putaran
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed putar +‎ -an

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.ˈta.ran/
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: pu‧tar‧an

### Noun

putaran (plural putaran-putaran)
* turns
* (physics, chemistry, mathematics, medicine) rotation
    Synonym: rotasi
* (pharmacy) resolution
* (agriculture) turns
* (sports) lap
    Synonym: lap
* turnover
* revolution
* cycle
    Synonym: siklus
* spin

#### Derived terms

* putaran air
* putaran angin
* putaran bola
* putaran kerja

### Further reading

* “putaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pusat perbelanjaan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pusat (“centre”) +‎ perbelanjaan (“shopping”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpusat̚ pərbəlanˈd͡ʒaan]

### Noun

pusat perbelanjaan (uncountable)
* shopping centre, mall

#### Synonyms

* mal
* plaza
* pusat beli belah (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “pusat perbelanjaan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.