OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# boggart
## English
### Etymology

As a monster that feeds on fear, coined by British novelist J. K. Rowling in 1999 in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban.

### Noun

boggart (plural boggarts)
* Alternative spelling of boggard (A bogey, a ghost)
** 1787, William Collins, “Song XXV: A Lancaſhire Farmer's deſcription of an Earthquake”, in The New Vocal Miscellany, or, A Fountain of Pure Harmony; Containing Sixty New Songs, page 32:OH! Maeſter—ſtrange things late I've ſeen— / And oft has boggart-haunted been ! / I'm ſure I's falt when ſtory's-tauld, / 'Till blude run aw' through veins ſo cauld !
** 1821, Lee Gibbons, chapter III, in The Cavalier, volume II, page 48:“ […] Are na ye shamed, ye weak gawly, that yc darena stir ower the threshold for fear of a boggart?”
** 1897 August, Harwood Brierley, “The Swale and Its Waterfalts”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXIII, page 191:Hoggart's Leap is a weird name, suggesting to the uninitiated some connection with a local tradition and a boggart or a barguest of Swaledale renown ; but I believe that Hoggart is really a family name, there being Hoggarth's Farm about two miles further up the Swale.
** 1898 December, George Morley, “The Sleeping Beauty. A Woodlander's Adventure”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXV, The Verger and the Woodman, page 532:[…] but when it came to a question of standing up against the boggart of Arden—a thing, in the popular imagination, composed of neither flesh, blood, nor bones—even a physical giant had qualms and misgivings, and so had Joseph Wand.
* (fantasy) A shapeshifting monster that feeds on fear.
** 2018 June 5, Jim Butcher, Brief Cases: The Dresden Files, Hachette UK, →ISBN:"A boogeyman," I said. "Sometimes known as a boggle or a boggart. It's a weak form of phobophage - a fear-eater, mostly insubstantial."
** 2019 March 25, Autumn Reed, Touch of Wrath, Autumn Reed:I pushed open the lid, half-expecting a Boggart to burst out of the trunk, taking the form of my worst nightmare.
** 2021 April 27, C. T. Phipps, Michael Suttkus, A Nightmare on Elk Street, Crossroad Press:The boggart has brought you here because it hopes to feed off you like it has been trying to feed off me.

### See also

* Boggart, on Harry Potter Wiki.

### Anagrams

* braggot, grotbag
# bintang berekor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay bintang berekor, probably reinforced by calque of Dutch staartster (literally “tail star”).

### Noun

bintang berekor (plural bintang-bintang berekor)
* (colloquial) comet
    Synonym: komet

### Further reading

* “bintang berekor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of bintang (“star”) +‎ berekor (“tailed”). Compare with Tamil வால்வெள்ளி (vālveḷḷi), Arabic مُذَنَّب (muḏannab) and Thai ดาวหาง (daao-hǎang).

### Noun

bintang berekor (plural bintang-bintang berekor, informal 1st possessive bintang berekorku, 2nd possessive bintang berekormu, 3rd possessive bintang berekornya)
* comet
    Synonym: komet

### References

* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “بنتڠ bintang”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 103
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “بنتڠ bintang”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 118
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “bintang”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 143

### Further reading

* “bintang berekor” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# bintik buta
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bintik +‎ buta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbin.tik ˈbu.ta/, [ˌbin.t̪ɪk̚ ˈbu.t̪a]

### Noun

bintik buta (plural bintik-bintik buta)
* (ophthalmology) blind spot, scotoma: an area of impaired or lost vision within a visual field otherwise in a good (or at least healthy) state
    Synonym: skotoma

### Further reading

* “bintik buta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# bioinformatika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɪjoɪnformatɪka]

### Noun

bioinformatika f
* bioinformatics

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, affixed bio- +‎ informatika.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bio.ɪn.fɔr.ma.ˈti.ka/

### Noun

bioinformatika (plural bioinformatika-bioinformatika)
* (biology, computer science) bioinformatics: a field of science in which biology, computer science, and information technology merge into a single discipline to analyse biological information using computers and statistical techniques

#### Alternative forms

* bioinformatik (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* “bioinformatika” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# biologis
## Danish
### Noun

biologis c
* indefinite genitive singular of biologi

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed biologi +‎ -is, from Dutch biologisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bioˈloɡɪs/
* Hyphenation: bi‧o‧lo‧gis
* Rhymes: -ɡɪs, -ɪs, -s

### Adjective

biologis
* biologic
* biological

#### Alternative forms

* biologik (Johor-Riau)
* biologikal (Johor-Riau)

#### Related terms

* biologi

### Further reading

* “biologis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Noun

biologīs
* dative/ablative plural of biologus

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

biologis
* indefinite genitive singular of biologi
# biomedis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed bio- +‎ medis, from Dutch biomedisch, from English biomedical.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bioˈmɛdɪs]
* Hyphenation: bi‧o‧mè‧dis
* Rhymes: -dis, -is, -s

### Adjective

biomèdis
* biomedical

### Noun

biomèdis (uncountable)
* biomedicine
* biomedical

### Synonyms

* bioperubatan

### Further reading

* “biomedis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# bioritme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed bio- +‎ ritme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bioˈrɪtmə]
* Hyphenation: bi‧o‧rit‧mê
* Rhymes: -mə, -ə

### Noun

bioritmê (uncountable)
* biorhythm

#### Alternative forms

* bioritma (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* “bioritme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# biosfer
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed bio- +‎ sferis, from English biosphere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [biˈosfɛr]
* Hyphenation: bi‧o‧sfèr
* Rhymes: -sfer, -fer, -er, -r

### Noun

biosfèr (uncountable)
* biosphere

#### Alternative forms

* biosféra (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* “biosfer” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# biro perjalanan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of biro (“bureau”) +‎ perjalanan (“voyage”), partial calque of Dutch reisbureau (“travel agency”, literally “voyage agency”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi.ro pər.d͡ʒa.ˈlan.an/

### Noun

biro perjalanan (plural biro-biro perjalanan)
* (business, tourism) travel agency: A company that arranges travel and accommodation for travellers

#### Synonyms

* agen perjalanan wisata
* agensi pelancongan (Standard Malay)
* biro perjalanan wisata

### Further reading

* “biro perjalanan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 라진
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 羅津

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɾa̠(ː)d͡ʑin]
* Phonetic hangul: [라(ː)진]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Proper noun

라진 • (Rajin) (hanja 羅津)
* Rajin (a district of Rason, North Korea)
# biru berlin
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of biru (“blue”) +‎ Berlin (“Berlin”).

### Noun

biru berlin (uncountable)
* Berlin blue, Prussian blue: a moderate to rich blue colour, tinted with deep greenish blue.
    biru berlin:
* dark blue
    biru berlin:
* Parisian blue
    biru berlin:

### Further reading

* “biru berlin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
# biru langit
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay biru langit. By surface analysis, biru (“blue”) +‎ langit (“sky”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌbiru ˈlaŋit/ [ˌbi.ru ˈla.ŋɪt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -aŋit
* Syllabification: bi‧ru la‧ngit

### Noun

biru langit (uncountable)
* sky blue
    biru langit:
* azure
    biru langit:

### Further reading

* “biru langit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [biru laŋet]

### Adjective

biru langit (Jawi spelling بيرو لاڠيت)
* sky blue (colour)
    Synonym: nilakandi

### Noun

biru langit (Jawi spelling بيرو لاڠيت)
* sky blue (colour)
# biru telang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of biru (“blue”) +‎ telang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi.ru tə.ˈlaŋ/

### Noun

biru telang (uncountable)
* reddish blue
* violet blue
    biru telang:

### Further reading

* “biru telang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
# biru pirus
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of biru (“blue”) +‎ pirus (“turquoise”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi.ru ˈpi.rʊs/

### Noun

biru pirus (uncountable)
* turquoise
    biru pirus:

### Further reading

* “biru pirus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
# bisnis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch business, from English business, from Middle English busines, busynes, businesse, bisynes, from Old English bisiġnes (“business, busyness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɪsnɪs]
* Hyphenation: bisnis

### Noun

bisnis (plural bisnis-bisnis)
* business
    Synonym: niaga
* Ellipsis of kelas bisnis (“business class”).

#### Alternative forms

* bisnes (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

#### Derived terms

* berbisnis
* dibisniskan
* membisniskan
* pebisnis
* perbisnisan
* agribisnis
* agrobisnis
* aplikasi bisnis
* bahasa berorientasi bisnis
* bisnis akuakultur
* bisnis elektronik
* bisnis global
* bisnis internasional
* bisnis jasa
* bisnis kecantikan
* bisnis kecil
* bisnis kompetitif
* bisnis korporasi
* bisnis nyata
* bisnis organisasi
* bisnis pertanian
* bisnis reasuransi timbal-balik
* bisnis ritel
* bisnis rumahan
* bisnis sekuritas margin
* bisnis transportasi
* etika bisnis
* hotel bisnis
* hubungan pemerintah-bisnis
* indikator bisnis
* kaitan bisnis-negara
* karakteristik bisnis perusahaan
* kecerdasan bisnis
* kegagalan bisnis
* kelas bisnis
* kemampuan ukur personel dan sasaran bisnis
* keuangan bisnis internasional
* manajemen bisnis
* manajer bisnis
* masyarakat bisnis
* pengaturan bisnis
* penggunaan untuk bisnis
* penunjang bisnis
* perencanaan satuan bisnis strategik
* perkaitan bisnis-negara
* permainan bisnis
* perusahaan bisnis pemerintah
* proksi bisnis
* pusat bisnis
* reformasi bisnis
* regulasi bisnis
* rekayasa ulang proses bisnis
* risiko bisnis
* siklus bisnis
* siklus bisnis politik
* siklus hidup bisnis
* siklus keberhasilan dan kegagalan bisnis
* sistem informasi bisnis
* sistem informasi bisnis pendukung keputusan
* struktur organisasi bisnis
* tamu bisnis konferensi
* televisi bisnis
* teori daur bisnis Harvest
* teori siklus-bisnis kurang-konsumsi
* tingkah laku bisnis
* wisata bisnis
* wisatawan bisnis
* wisatawan bisnis-rekreasi

### Further reading

* “bisnis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

From English business.

### Noun

bisnis
* business
* clan
# biseps
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch biceps, from Latin biceps (“two-headed”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbisɛp(s)]
* Hyphenation: bi‧sèps

### Noun

bisèps (uncountable)
* (anatomy) biceps: any two-headed muscle
* (anatomy) biceps brachii

#### Alternative forms

* bisèp

### Further reading

* “biseps” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# hã ra
## Kaingang
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌhãˈɾa/, [ˌhɔ̃ˈɾa]

### Conjunction

hã ra
* but

### References

* Ursula Gojtéj Wiesemann (2011) “hã ra”, in Dicionário Kaingang-Português Português-Kaingang‎, 2nd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Curitiba: Editora Esperança, page 24.
# boggart
## English
### Etymology

As a monster that feeds on fear, coined by British novelist J. K. Rowling in 1999 in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban.

### Noun

boggart (plural boggarts)
* Alternative spelling of boggard (A bogey, a ghost)
** 1787, William Collins, “Song XXV: A Lancaſhire Farmer's deſcription of an Earthquake”, in The New Vocal Miscellany, or, A Fountain of Pure Harmony; Containing Sixty New Songs, page 32:OH! Maeſter—ſtrange things late I've ſeen— / And oft has boggart-haunted been ! / I'm ſure I's falt when ſtory's-tauld, / 'Till blude run aw' through veins ſo cauld !
** 1821, Lee Gibbons, chapter III, in The Cavalier, volume II, page 48:“ […] Are na ye shamed, ye weak gawly, that ye darena stir ower the threshold for fear of a boggart?”
** 1897 August, Harwood Brierley, “The Swale and Its Waterfalts”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXIII, page 191:Hoggart's Leap is a weird name, suggesting to the uninitiated some connection with a local tradition and a boggart or a barguest of Swaledale renown ; but I believe that Hoggart is really a family name, there being Hoggarth's Farm about two miles further up the Swale.
** 1898 December, George Morley, “The Sleeping Beauty. A Woodlander's Adventure”, in Sylvanus Urban, editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume CCLXXXV, The Verger and the Woodman, page 532:[…] but when it came to a question of standing up against the boggart of Arden—a thing, in the popular imagination, composed of neither flesh, blood, nor bones—even a physical giant had qualms and misgivings, and so had Joseph Wand.
* (fantasy) A shapeshifting monster that feeds on fear.
** 2018 June 5, Jim Butcher, Brief Cases: The Dresden Files, Hachette UK, →ISBN:"A boogeyman," I said. "Sometimes known as a boggle or a boggart. It's a weak form of phobophage - a fear-eater, mostly insubstantial."
** 2019 March 25, Autumn Reed, Touch of Wrath, Autumn Reed:I pushed open the lid, half-expecting a Boggart to burst out of the trunk, taking the form of my worst nightmare.
** 2021 April 27, C. T. Phipps, Michael Suttkus, A Nightmare on Elk Street, Crossroad Press:The boggart has brought you here because it hopes to feed off you like it has been trying to feed off me.

### See also

* Boggart, on Harry Potter Wiki.

### Anagrams

* braggot, grotbag
# anastomosis
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀναστόμωσις (anastómōsis), from ἀναστομόω (anastomóō, “furnish with a mouth or outlet”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ənæstəˈməʊsɪs/

### Noun

anastomosis (countable and uncountable, plural anastomoses)
* A cross-connection between two blood vessels.
* An interconnection between any two channels, passages or vessels.
** 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:(...) our grandam, which we are linked up with by successive anastomosis of navelcords sold us all, seed, breed and generation, for a penny pippin.
** 1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed‎:A dark purple fluid appeared to pulse in the tortuous anastomoses of channels which lay under the surface.
* (surgery) The surgical creation of a connecting passage between blood vessels, bowels or other channels.
* The insertion of one word within another, as in "underdarkneath" (James Joyce).

#### Derived terms

* anastomotic
* enteroanastomosis
* gastroanastomosis
* gastroenteroanastomosis
* microanastomosis
* neuroanastomosis
* reanastomosis
* ureterocystanastomosis

#### Related terms

* anastomose
* anastomosed

#### Translations
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀναστόμωσις (anastómōsis), ἀναστομόω (anastomóō, “furnish with a mouth or outlet”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /anastoˈmosis/ [a.nas.t̪oˈmo.sɪs]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: a‧nas‧to‧mo‧sis

### Noun

anastomosis (plural anastomosis-anastomosis)
* anastomosis
** a cross-connection between two blood vessels.
** an interconnection between any two channels, passages or vessels.
** (surgery) The surgical creation of a connecting passage between blood vessels, bowels or other channels.

### Further reading

* “anastomosis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anastoˈmosis/ [a.nas.t̪oˈmo.sis]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: a‧nas‧to‧mo‧sis

### Noun

anastomosis f (plural anastomosis)
* anastomosis

#### Related terms

* anastomosarse
* anastomótico

### Further reading

* “anastomosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fluoresen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English fluorescent.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flu.o.ˈre.sən/
* Rhymes: -sən
* Hyphenation: flu‧o‧re‧sên

### Adjective

fluoresên (plural fluoresen-fluoresen)
* (physics) fluorescence:
** the emission of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) by a material when stimulated by the absorption of radiation or of a subatomic particle
** the light so emitted

### Adjective

fluoresên
* fluorescent

### Synonyms

* pendarfluor (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “fluoresen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Hadyana Pudjaatmaka, Susilowati (1987) Kamus Kimia: Biokimia [Dictionary of Chemistry: Biochemistry] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 81: “fluoresen”
# keratabasa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦼꦫꦠꦧꦱ (keratabasa) (compare Old Javanese kṛta (“done, made”) +‎ bhāṣa (“speech”), Sanskrit कृत (kṛta) +‎ भाषा (bhāṣā)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.ra.taˈba.sa/, [kə.ra.t̪aˈba.sa]

### Noun

keratabasa (uncountable)
* backronym

### Further reading

* “keratabasa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# shimauta
## Japanese
### Romanization

shimauta
* Rōmaji transcription of しまうま
# 載具
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "载具".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zàijù
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄞˋ ㄐㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoi$^3$ geoi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zàijù
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄞˋ ㄐㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zàijyù
*** Wade–Giles: tsai$^4$-chü$^4$
*** Yale: dzài-jyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzayjiuh
*** Palladius: цзайцзюй (czajczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoi$^3$ geoi$^6$
*** Yale: joi geuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi$^3$ goey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zoi$^3$ gêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔːi̯³³ kɵy̯²²/

### Noun

載具
* vehicle
# jembatan keledai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jembatan (“bridge”) +‎ keledai (“donkey”), calque of Dutch ezelsbruggetje, diminutive of ezelsbrug (“mnemonic”, literally “donkey + bridge”), it in turn a calque of Latin pōns asinōrum.

### Noun

jembatan keledai (plural jembatan-jembatan keledai)
* (figurative) mnemonic: anything (especially something in verbal form) used to help remember something
    Synonym: mnemonik

### Further reading

* “jembatan keledai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# keranjang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay کرنجڠ (keranjang, “large and loosely wooven basket”), from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karanzaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəˈrand͡ʒaŋ/ [kəˈran.d͡ʒaŋ]
* Rhymes: -and͡ʒaŋ
* Syllabification: ke‧ran‧jang

### Noun

keranjang (plural keranjang-keranjang)
* basket
** a lightweight container, generally round, open at the top, and tapering toward the bottom
** a wire or plastic container similar in shape to a basket, used for carrying articles for purchase in a shop
** (Internet) in an online shop, a listing of a customer's chosen items before they are ordered

#### Derived terms

* berkeranjang
* keranjang ayam
* keranjang bambu
* keranjang bayi
* keranjang pandan
* keranjang plastik
* keranjang rotan
* keranjang sampah

### Further reading

* “keranjang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈrand͡ʒaŋ/ [kəˈraɲ.d͡ʒaŋ]
* Rhymes: -and͡ʒaŋ, -d͡ʒaŋ, -aŋ

### Etymology 1

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karanzaŋ.

#### Noun

keranjang (plural keranjang-keranjang, informal 1st possessive keranjangku, 2nd possessive keranjangmu, 3rd possessive keranjangnya)
* (rare) a type of basket (large and loosely wooven)

##### Derived terms

* bola keranjang
* mata keranjang

##### Descendants

* > Indonesian: keranjang (inherited)

### Etymology 2

Variant of kerajang.

#### Noun

keranjang (plural keranjang-keranjang, informal 1st possessive keranjangku, 2nd possessive keranjangmu, 3rd possessive keranjangnya)
* a gold foil.

### Further reading

* “keranjang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Wilkinson, Richard James. An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary. Macmillan. 1965.