OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mogok
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmɔɡɔʔ/ [ˈmɔ.ɡɔʔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔɡɔʔ
* Syllabification: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok
* to stop, to stall
* to strike: to stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions

#### Derived terms

* pemogok
* pemogokan
* mogok duduk
* mogok kerja
* mogok makan

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moɡok/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [mo.ɡoʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
** (Baku) IPA: [mɔ.ɡɔʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɡok, -ok
* Hyphenation: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok (Jawi spelling موݢوق)
* (intransitive) to stop, to stall
* (intransitive) to go on strike (stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions)

#### Affixations

* pemogok
* pemogokan

#### Compounds

* mogok duduk
* mogok kerja
* mogok kilat
* mogok lapar / mogok makan
* mogok liar

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# सिगरेट पीना
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sɪɡ.ɾeːʈ piː.nɑː/, [sɪɡ.ɾeːʈ‿piː.näː]

### Verb

सिगरेट पीना • (sigreṭ pīnā)
* to smoke a cigarette
    Synonym: धूम्रपान करना (dhūmrapān karnā)

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle पिये (piye) can also be spelled without the y: पिए (pie).
$^1$The participle पिये (piye) can also be spelled without the y: पिए (pie). $^2$The forms पिये (piye) and पियें (piyẽ) can also be spelled without the y: पिए (pie) and पिएँ (piẽ). $^3$The forms पीजिये (pījiye) and पीजियेगा (pījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: पीजिए (pījie) and पीजिएगा (pījiegā). $^4$The forms पियेगा (piyegā), पियेंगे (piyeṅge), पियेगी (piyegī) and पियेंगी (piyeṅgī) can also be spelled without the y: पिएगा (piegā), पिएँगे (pieṅge), पिएगी (piegī) and पिएँगी (pieṅgī).
# mogok
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmɔɡɔʔ/ [ˈmɔ.ɡɔʔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔɡɔʔ
* Syllabification: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok
* to stop, to stall
* to strike: to stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions

#### Derived terms

* pemogok
* pemogokan
* mogok duduk
* mogok kerja
* mogok makan

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moɡok/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [mo.ɡoʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
** (Baku) IPA: [mɔ.ɡɔʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɡok, -ok
* Hyphenation: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok (Jawi spelling موݢوق)
* (intransitive) to stop, to stall
* (intransitive) to go on strike, to strike (stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions)

#### Affixations

* pemogok
* pemogokan

#### Compounds

* mogok duduk
* mogok kerja
* mogok kilat
* mogok lapar / mogok makan
* mogok liar

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# धूम्रपान करना
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ʱuːm.ɾə.pɑːn kəɾ.nɑː/, [d̪ʱũːm.ɾɐ.pä̃ːn‿kɐɾ.näː]

### Verb

धूम्रपान करना • (dhūmrapān karnā)
* to smoke a cigarette
    Synonym: सिगरेट पीना (sigreṭ pīnā)

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie).
$^1$The participle किये (kiye) can also be spelled without the y: किए (kie). $^2$The forms कीजिये (kījiye) and कीजियेगा (kījiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: कीजिए (kījie) and कीजिएगा (kījiegā). $^3$The forms करिये (kariye) and करियेगा (kariyegā) can also be spelled without the y: करिए (karie) and करिएगा (kariegā).
# べざい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of べざい – see the following entry. :
| 【弁才】 | [noun] Bezaisen (type of ship) Alternative spellings 弁財, べんざい |
(This term, べざい (bezai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# fodido
## Galician
### Participle

fodido (feminine fodida, masculine plural fodidos, feminine plural fodidas)
* past participle of foder

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fodido / fodudo. By surface analysis, foder +‎ -ido.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈd͡ʒi.du/, /fuˈd͡ʒi.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈd͡ʒi.du/, /fuˈd͡ʒi.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /foˈd͡ʒi.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuˈdi.du/ [fuˈði.ðu]
* Rhymes: -idu
* Hyphenation: fo‧di‧do

### Adjective

fodido (feminine fodida, masculine plural fodidos, feminine plural fodidas, comparable, comparative mais fodido, superlative o mais fodido or fodidíssimo, diminutive fodidinho, augmentative fodidão) (vulgar)
* fucked (in trouble; in a hopeless situation)
    Synonyms: (Brazil) arruinado, (Brazil) ferrado
** 2005 November 14, “Alô Gozo” (13:17 from the start), in Hermes e Renato‎, season 7, episode 9, spoken by Palhaço Gozo (Fausto Fanti), São Paulo, via MTV Brasil:Você é fodido, né? Você vai ficar fodido se me encontrar, filho da puta!/fuˈd͡ʒidu/(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2019 [2008], Reinaldo Moraes, chapter 17, in Pornopopeia, 2 edition, Rio de Janeiro: Alfaguara, →ISBN, page 297:Raciocinei: se alguém me viu e de repente me aparece a polícia na porta pra dar uma geral na Khmer, tô fodido.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* fucked (irreparably or catastrophically broken)
* fucked up (damaged; injured)
* bad-tempered

### Noun

fodido m (plural fodidos, feminine fodida, feminine plural fodidas) (vulgar)
* wretch (unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person)
** 1980, Sinval Medina, Liberdade condicional‎, Rio de Janeiro: Codecri, page 149:Hoje poderia viver tranqüilo só de aluguéis. Voltei a morar na casinha da minha avó, comecei a lavar automóveis, resolvi esquecer o futebol. Passado é passado: hoje sou um fodido e é isso aí que tenho que encarar.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (derogatory) fucker; son of a bitch

### Participle

fodido (feminine fodida, masculine plural fodidos, feminine plural fodidas)
* past participle of foder
# 鉗家
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鉗家 – see 拑家 (“to do one's best to maintain the family and take care of the household”). (This term is a variant form of 拑家).
# dum interim
## Latin
### Etymology

From dum +‎ interim, both already meaning “while”.

### Adverb

dum interim (not comparable) (Late Latin)
* during, while
    Synonyms: dum, interim, interea
** [c. 400 CE, Donatus, Interpretationes Vergilianae, section 11,20:Interea, inquit, hoc est dum interim […]'Interea', he says, which means 'dum interim' […]]

#### Notes

In several descendants, the first syllable was reinterpreted as dē- and often deleted (having been taken as optional). It may be that there existed an early *minterim, inherited as such into multiple descendant branches, but the earliest attested Romance forms appear to be those that begin with do- or de-, with the syncopated forms surfacing only later.

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: domentre (obsolete), ⇒ mentre
** ⇒ Neapolitan: mente
** ⇒ Sicilian: mentri
** → Maltese: dment
* North Italian:
** Old Ligurian: demente
** Old Lombard: domente
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old Catalan: domentre
*** Catalan: dementre, ⇒ mentre, mentres
** Franco-Provençal: domentre
** Old French: domientres, demientres; dement, dementre, dementieres, adementiers; ⇒ mentre
*** Angevin: adementiers, ademintiers
** Old Occitan: domentre
*** Occitan: dementre, demente
* Ibero-Romance:
** Asturian: demientres, ⇒ mientres
** Old Galician-Portuguese: domentres, dementres, ⇒ mentres
*** Galician: mentres
*** Portuguese: mentes
** Old Spanish: domientre, demientre, ⇒ mientre, ⇒ mientras, mientra
*** Spanish: mientras

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1985) “mientras”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 70
* Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “mentre”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “dum interim”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 178
* ↑ Heberlein, Fritz. 2011. Temporal Clauses. In Baldi, Philip & Cuzzolin, Pierluigi (eds.), New perspectives on historical Latin syntax, vol. IV: Complex sentences, grammaticalization, typology. Berlin: De Gruyter. Page 291.
# मुक्का मारना
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊk.kɑː mɑːɾ.nɑː/, [mʊk̚.käː‿mäːɾ.näː]

### Verb

मुक्का मारना • (mukkā mārnā)
* to punch

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms मारिये (māriye) and मारियेगा (māriyegā) can also be spelled without the y: मारिए (mārie) and मारिएगा (māriegā).
# sānguīyī
## Mandarin
### Romanization

sānguīyī (Zhuyin ㄙㄢ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄧ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 三皈依
# kemampuan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

mampu (“able, rich”) +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəmamˈpuan]
* Hyphenation: ke‧mam‧pu‧an
* Rhymes: -an

### Noun

kêmampuan (plural kemampuan-kemampuan)
* ability
    Synonyms: kecakapan, kesanggupan
* capability.
    Synonyms: kapabilitas, kecakapan, kemampuan
    Synonym: keupayaan (Standard Malay)
* wealth
    Synonym: kekayaan

#### Derived terms

* kemampuan akademik
* kemampuan bahasa
* kemampuan bergerak
* kemampuan berinteraksi
* kemampuan biomotor
* kemampuan gerak
* kemampuan gerak dominan
* kemampuan gerak umum
* kemampuan komunikatif
* kemampuan manajerial
* kemampuan membayar
* kemampuan pembayangan
* kemampuan savan
* kemampuan semu
* kemampuan teknik pribadi
* kemampuan verbal

### Further reading

* “kemampuan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mogok
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmɔɡɔʔ/ [ˈmɔ.ɡɔʔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔɡɔʔ
* Syllabification: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok
* to stop, to stall
* to strike: to stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions

#### Derived terms

* pemogok
* pemogokan
* mogok duduk
* mogok kerja
* mogok makan

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mogok), from Old Javanese maga, *agag (“to threaten”). Equivalent to meng- +‎ aga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moɡok/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [mo.ɡoʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
** (Baku) IPA: [mɔ.ɡɔʔ]
*** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɡok, -ok
* Hyphenation: mo‧gok

### Verb

mogok (Jawi spelling موݢوق)
* (intransitive) to stop, to stall
* (intransitive) to go on strike, to strike (stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions)

#### Affixations

* pemogok
* pemogokan

#### Compounds

* mogok duduk
* mogok kilat
* mogok lapar / mogok makan
* mogok liar

### Further reading

* “mogok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 拑扱
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khîⁿ-khi̍p
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khîⁿ-khi̍p
*** Tâi-lô: khînn-khi̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qvi'qip
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰĩ²³⁻³³ kʰip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰip̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰip̚⁴/

### Verb

拑扱
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to grab and cling to

### Noun

拑扱
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) handhold; hold
# ἐναδημονέω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἐν- (en-) +‎ ἀδημονέω (adēmonéō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.na.dɛː.mo.né.ɔː/ → /e.na.ði.moˈne.o/ → /e.na.ði.moˈne.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /e.na.dɛː.mo.né.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e.na.de̝.moˈne.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /e.na.ði.moˈne.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.na.ði.moˈne.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.na.ði.moˈne.o/

### Verb

ἐναδημονέω • (enadēmonéō)
* to be greatly afflicted
** Flavius Josephys, Antiquities of the Jews 15.244:εῖρον οὖν διετίθει καὶ τοῦτʼ αὐτὸ τὸν βασιλέα, καὶ τέλος εἰς τὰς ἐρημίας αὑτὸν διδοὺς καὶ προφάσει κυνηγεσίων ταύταις ἐναδημονῶν οὐκ ἔφθη πλείους διενεγκεῖν ἡμέρας καὶ περιπίπτει νόσῳ δυσχερεστάτῃ·eîron oûn dietíthei kaì toût autò tòn basiléa, kaì télos eis tàs erēmías hautòn didoùs kaì prophásei kunēgesíōn taútais enadēmonôn ouk éphthē pleíous dienenkeîn hēméras kaì peripíptei nósōi duskherestátēi;(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation
### References

* “ἐναδημονέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἐναδημονέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐναδημονέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* ἐναδημονέω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# 刳り貫く
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 刳 | 貫 |
| く Hyōgai | ぬ Grade: S |
* Alternative spelling
* 刳り抜く

### Verb

刳(く)り貫(ぬ)く • (kurinuku) transitive godan (stem 刳(く)り貫(ぬ)き (kurinuki), past 刳(く)り貫(ぬ)いた (kurinuita))
* hollow out, gouge out, core
* dig through

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 刳り貫か | くりぬか | kurinuka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 刳り貫き | くりぬき | kurinuki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 刳り貫く | くりぬく | kurinuku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 刳り貫く | くりぬく | kurinuku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 刳り貫け | くりぬけ | kurinuke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 刳り貫け | くりぬけ | kurinuke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 刳り貫かれる | くりぬかれる | kurinukareru |
| Causative | 刳り貫かせる 刳り貫かす | くりぬかせる くりぬかす | kurinukaseru kurinukasu |
| Potential | 刳り貫ける | くりぬける | kurinukeru |
| Volitional | 刳り貫こう | くりぬこう | kurinukō |
| Negative | 刳り貫かない | くりぬかない | kurinukanai |
| Negative continuative | 刳り貫かず | くりぬかず | kurinukazu |
| Formal | 刳り貫きます | くりぬきます | kurinukimasu |
| Perfective | 刳り貫いた | くりぬいた | kurinuita |
| Conjunctive | 刳り貫いて | くりぬいて | kurinuite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 刳り貫けば | くりぬけば | kurinukeba |
# тьагын
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *jAk-. Cognate to Shor чағын (čaɣïn), Khakas чағын (çağın), Chulym чағынач (čaɣïnač), Western Yugur yaqïn, Turkish yakın, etc.

### Adjective

тьагын • (tʹagïn)
* near, close

### References

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “тьагын”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
# 拑扱
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khîⁿ-khi̍p
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khîⁿ-khi̍p
*** Tâi-lô: khînn-khi̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qvi'qip
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Tainan): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻³³ kʰip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰĩ²³⁻³³ kʰip̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰip̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰĩ²⁴⁻²² kʰip̚⁴/

### Verb

拑扱
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to grab and cling to

### Noun

拑扱
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) handhold; hold
# biely
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰēlHs (“white surface or stain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbi̯eli]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

biely (comparative belší, superlative najbelší, adverb bielo)
* white
    Antonym: čierny

#### Derived terms

* dobiela
* nabielo
* bielo
* bielosť
* belavý
* beloch
* bielok
* belieť
* bieliť

#### See also

Colors in Slovak · farby (layout · text) :
| biela | sivá | čierna |
| červená; karmínová | oranžová; hnedá | žltá; béžová |
| | zelená | tmavozelená |
| azúrová; zelenomodrá | modrá | modrá |
| fialová; indigo | purpurová; fialová | ružová |

### References

* “biely”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# nợ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *b-rn-əːʔ, the -(r)n-infixed form of *bəːʔ (whence bợ (“to borrow money, to pawn”)). Cognate with Chut [Mày] panɯ⁴ (Babaev & Samarina, 2018).
Compare Khmer បំណុល (bɑmnol, “debt”), which has an unrelated root but with similar meaning infixed with the same cognate infix.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [nəː˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [nəː˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nəː˨˩˨]

### Noun

nợ • (女, 𡢻, 𦬑, 𧴱)
* debt

### Verb

nợ • (女, 𡢻, 𦬑, 𧴱)
* to owe

#### Derived terms

* con nợ
* duyên nợ
* đòi nợ
* mắc nợ
* món nợ
* nhà gần chợ đổ nợ cho con
* nhất tội nhì nợ
* nợ đời
* nợ nần
* nợ như chúa Chổm
* nợ tình
* thiếu nợ
* vay nợ

#### Descendants

* Tai Dam: ꪹꪙꪷ꫁
# comet
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English comete, partly from Old English comēta and partly from Old French comete, both from Latin comētēs, from Ancient Greek κομήτης (komḗtēs, “longhaired”), short for ἀστὴρ κομήτης ([astēr] komētēs, "longhaired [star])" and referring to the tail of a comet, from κόμη (kómē, “hair”). Compare English faxed star and Latin crīnīta stēlla (“comet”, literally “(long) haired star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɒmɪt/, /ˈkɑmət/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒmɪt

### Noun

comet (plural comets)
* (astronomy) A small Solar System body consisting mainly of volatile ice, dust and particles of rock whose very eccentric solar orbit periodically brings it close enough to the Sun that the ice vaporises to form an atmosphere, or coma, which may be blown by the solar wind to produce a visible tail.
** 1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC:And They made by the lifting of Their hands, each god according to his sign, the Bright One with the flaring tail to seek from the end of the Worlds to the end of them again, to return again after a hundred years. Man, when thou seest the comet, know that another seeketh besides thee nor ever findeth out.
* A celestial phenomenon with the appearance of such a body.
** c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:Upon his browes was pourtraid vgly death, And in his eies the furies of his heart, That ſhine as Comets, menacing reueng, And caſts a pale complexion on his cheeks.
* Any of several species of hummingbird found in the Andes.

#### Usage notes

* A comet whose volatile ices have completely evaporated is said to be dead or extinct.

#### Synonyms

* faxed star (rare, dialectal)

#### Derived terms

* Biela's Comet
* cometarium
* cometary
* comet darner (Aeshna longipes)
* cometesimal
* comet-finder
* cometic
* cometless
* cometlike
* cometocentric
* cometographer
* cometography
* cometoid
* cometology
* comet-seeker
* comet tail
* cometwise
* dead comet
* exocomet
* great comet
* Halley's Comet
* Halley's comet
* interstellar comet
* near-Earth comet
* parabolic comet
* periodical comet
* periodic comet
* short period comet
* short-period comet
* supercomet
* vomit comet

#### Descendants

* → Malay: komet
* → Urdu: کومٹ (komeṭ)
* → Welsh: comed

#### Translations
### Further reading

* comet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Comte, comte

## Catalan
### Verb

comet
* inflection of cometre:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Verb

cōmet
* third-person singular future active indicative of cōmō

## Romanian
### Noun

comet n (plural comete)
* Alternative form of cometă
# 𧢰

| 𧢰 | U+278B0, &#161968; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-278B0 |
| ← 𧢯 [U+278AF] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧢱 → [U+278B1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧢰 (Kangxi radical 147, 見+39, 46 strokes, composition ⿰⿱雚𧲏見)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+278B0

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hū (hu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hu
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^1$
*** Yale: hū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hu
*** Palladius: ху (xu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵⁵/

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𧢰 – see 䬍 (“the sound of wind; gale, typhoon”). (This character is an erroneous or mistaken form of 𩙤, which is in turn an ancient form of 䬍).
# dry up
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

dry up (third-person singular simple present dries up, present participle drying up, simple past and past participle dried up)
* (intransitive) To become dry (often of weather); to lose water.
    Synonyms: desiccate; dehydrate
    Hypernym: dry (sometimes synonymous)
    Coordinate term: dry out (sometimes synonymous)
    I'll go shopping when it dries up.
    Last summer the lake completely dried up.
* (transitive) To cause to become dry.
    Synonyms: desiccate; dehydrate
    Hypernym: dry (sometimes synonymous)
    Coordinate term: dry out (sometimes synonymous)
    The heatwave dried up all the rivers.
* (intransitive, ambitransitive) To manually dry dishes and utensils.
    Synonyms: dry, wipe up (British)
    I'll dry up if you wash up.
* (transitive) To deprive someone of (something vital).
    Coordinate terms: wipe out, ruin, tank
    The bankruptcy rumor dried up his sales.
* (intransitive) To gradually decrease and eventually cease.
    Synonym: wither away
    When our money dried up, we had to get proper jobs.
    After the stock market crash, the easy financing dried up.
** 2008, Adele, First Love:This love has dried up and stayed behind
* (intransitive) To stop talking because one has forgotten what one was going to say.
    Coordinate terms: shut up; freeze up
    This surprised me so much that I dried up for a moment.
** (of an actor) To forget one's lines.
* (1930s US slang) To stop talking or drop a topic.
    Synonyms: shut up, clam up; see also Thesaurus:be quiet
    Oh, dry up, you old fuddy-duddy!
** 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 168:"Oh, dry up,' said Arnold morosely.

#### Usage notes

* To dry out often means to lose excess or extraneous water, whereas to dry up often means to lose constituent water to a high degree (which is also what desiccate often means).

#### Derived terms

* dry up and blow away

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Purdy, purdy, updry
# किशमिश
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian کشمش (kišmiš). Compare Assamese কিচমিচ (kismis), Bengali কিশমিশ (kiśmiś), Gujarati કિસમિસ (kismis).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kɪʃ.mɪʃ/

### Noun

किशमिश • (kiśmiś) f (Urdu spelling کشمش)
* raisin
    Synonyms: मुनक्का (munakkā), दाख (dākh)