OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HAM
## English
### Alternative forms

* H.A.M.

### Noun

HAM
* Initialism of his apostolic majesty, the title given to a number of historical kings of Hungary.

### Proper noun

HAM
* (computer graphics) Initialism of Hold-And-Modify, a display mode of the Commodore Amiga computer, allowing for a large number of colours on screen.

### Adverb

HAM
* (chiefly African-American Vernacular) Initialism of hard as a motherfucker, extremely hard, extremely intensely, crazily.

#### Derived terms

* go HAM

### See also

* HRAM

### Anagrams

* HMA, MHA, Mah, mah

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈham]

### Noun

HAM (plural HAM-HAM)
* (law) acronym of hak asasi manusia (“human right”).
# henti napas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of henti (“stop”) +‎ napas (“breath”), calque of Dutch ademstilstand (“apnea”, literally “respiratory arrest”).

### Noun

hênti napas (plural henti-henti napas)
* (pulmonology, emergency medicine, pathology) respiratory arrest

### Further reading

* “henti napas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# HET
## English
### Noun

HET (plural HETs)
* Abbreviation of Hall effect thruster.

#### Coordinate terms

* Hall effect

#### See also

* VASIMR
* ion drive / ion thruster / ion rocket / ion propulsion
* plasma drive / plasma thruster / plasma rocket / plasma propulsion
* plasma electric drive / plasma electric thruster / plasma electric rocket / plasma electric propulsion
* electric drive / electric thruster / electric rocket / electric propulsion

### Anagrams

* the, eth-, Eth., TEH, teh, ETH, Eth, EHT, eth, the-, Teh, -eth

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈe.te/, [haˈe.t̪e]

### Noun

HET (plural HET-HET)
* (business, economics) Initialism of harga eceran tertinggi (“retail price ceiling”).

### Further reading

* “HET” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# hijau kaki
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of hijau (“green”) +‎ kaki (“khaki”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯ ˈka.ki/

### Noun

hijau kaki (plural hijau-hijau kaki)
* khaki green
    hijau kaki:

### Further reading

* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
# hijrah
## English
### Noun

hijrah (plural hijrahs)
* Alternative form of hijra

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Arabic هِجْرَة (hijra, “departure, exodus”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈhid͡ʒrah/ [ˈhid͡ʒ.rah]
* Rhymes: -id͡ʒrah
* Syllabification: hij‧rah

### Noun

hijrah (plural hijrah-hijrah)
* Hijra: the flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1)
* improvement

### Verb

hijrah
* to flee or emigrate to a better place

#### Conjugation

$^1$ The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

### Derived terms

* berhijrah
* menghijrahkan
* penghijrahan

### Related terms

* hijriah

### Further reading

* “hijrah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# hipospadia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed hipo- +‎ *spadia, from English hypospadias, from Ancient Greek ὑποσπαδίᾱς (hupospadíās, “one who has the orifice of the urethra too low”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hipoˈspadia̯/
* Hyphenation: hi‧po‧spa‧dia

### Noun

hipospadia (plural hipospadia-hipospadia)
* (pathology) hypospadias: a congenital condition in males in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside of the penis

### Further reading

* “hipospadia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Spanish
### Noun

hipospadia f (plural hipospadias)
* Alternative form of hipospadias
** 2015 October 8, “¿Una erección natural de 4 horas? No es una leyenda urbana”, in El País‎:En el caso de las hipospadias y las epispadias, un tipo de anomalías congénitas (de nacimiento), que suceden porque la apertura de la uretra no se encuentra en la punta del pene, como es habitual.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# hukum acara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of hukum (“law”) +‎ acara (“court examination”), calque of Dutch procesrecht (“procedural law”, literally “trial law; court case law”).

### Noun

hukum acara (plural hukum-hukum acara)
* (law) procedural law

#### Synonyms

* kanun prosedur (Malaysia)
* kanun acara (Malaysia)

#### Compounds

* hukum acara perdata
* hukum acara pidana

### Further reading

* “hukum acara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# humas
## French
### Verb

humas
* second-person singular past historic of humer

## Indonesian
### Noun

humas (plural humas-humas)
* Acronym of hubungan masyarakat (“public relations, PR”).

## Irish
### Etymology

From Turkish humus or Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ).

### Noun

humas m (genitive singular humais)
* hummus

#### Declension

bare forms
singular
nominative
humas
vocative
a humais
genitive
humais
dative
humas
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative
an humas
genitive
an humais
dative
leis an humas don humas :

## Latin
### Verb

humās
* second-person singular present active indicative of humō

## Spanish
### Noun

humas f pl
* plural of huma

### Verb

humas
* second-person singular present indicative of humar
# ibarat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay ibarat, from Arabic عِبَارَة (ʕibāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /iˈbarat/ [iˈba.rat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -arat
* Syllabification: i‧ba‧rat

### Noun

ibarat (plural ibarat-ibarat)
* expression, saying
* content, moral
* comparation

#### Derived terms

* beribarat
* diibaratkan
* mengibaratkan
* pengibaratan

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “ibarat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilmu alam
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu (“science”) +‎ alam (“nature”), calque of Dutch natuurkunde (“physics”, literally “nature science”) and Dutch natuurwetenschap (“natural science”).
* The sense of natural science is reinforced by semantic loan from English natural science.
* The sense of physics was displaced by fisika.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʔɪlmu ˈalam]

### Noun

ilmu alam (plural ilmu-ilmu alam)
* (archaic) physics
    Synonym: fisika
** Atoeran-atoeran baroe dimasoekkan kepada berbagai-bagai peladjaran, seperti peladjaran: sedjarah, peratoeran pemerintahan, ‘ilmoe boemi, ‘ilmoe pisah dan ‘ilmoe ‘alam, ‘ilmoe toemboeh-toemboehan dan hidoep-hidoepan, keséhatan dan kebersihan, bernjanji, menggambar, ‘ilmoe mendidik, pekerdjaan tangan dan bagi orang Tionghoa Chineesche Cultuur.New regulations was inserted to various subjects, such as history, government and law, geography, chemistry and physics, biology, health and hygiene, singing, drawing, pedagogy, craft education and Chinese culture for Chinese.
** Pada saat Fakultas Ilmu Pasti dan Alam mulai berdiri sendiri sebagai Fakultas, mulai dibuka jurusan baru yang waktu itu disebut Bagian Ilmu Alam, kemudian ditambah satu jurusan lagi yaitu bagian Ilmu Kimia.When Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty was designated as a faculty, a new course of Physics Department was started and added with Chemistry Department.
* natural science
    Synonyms: ilmu pengetahuan alam, sains
** Faculteit van Wiskunde en Natuur Wetenschap menjadi Faculteit Ilmu Pasti dan Ilmu Alam (FIPIA), dan sekarang menjadi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA).Faculteit van Wiskunde en Natuur Wetenschap became Faculteit Ilmu Pasti dan Ilmu Alam, and now has become the Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty (FMIPA).

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay ilmu alam.

### Further reading

* “ilmu alam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

ilmu (“knowledge”) +‎ alam (“world”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ilmu alam/

### Noun

ilmu alam
* geography (study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth)

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian ilmu alam.

#### Synonyms

* geografi
# ilmu bedah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu +‎ bedah, calque of Dutch heelkunde.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪlmu bəˈdah]

### Noun

ilmu bedah (plural ilmu-ilmu bedah)
* (surgery) surgery: the medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures

### Further reading

* “ilmu bedah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilmu faal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu +‎ faal

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪlmu ˈfaal]

### Noun

ilmu faal (plural ilmu-ilmu faal)
* physiology
    Synonym: fisiologi

### Further reading

* “ilmu faal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilmu gizi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu (“science”) +‎ gizi (“nutrition”), calque of Dutch voedingsleer.

### Noun

ilmu gizi (plural ilmu-ilmu gizi)
* nutritional science

### Further reading

* “ilmu gizi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilmu lingkungan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu +‎ lingkungan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪl.mu lɪŋ.ˈkʊŋ.an/

### Noun

ilmu lingkungan (plural ilmu-ilmu lingkungan)
* environmental science: the integrated study of factors that influence the environment and environmental systems, especially the interaction of the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment

#### Synonyms

* sains sekitaran (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “ilmu lingkungan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilmu mantik
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* ilmoe mantik (1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Malay ilmu mantik, from Classical Malay ilmu mantik, from Arabic عِلْم الْمَنْطِق (ʕilm al-manṭiq, “science of logic”). Equivalent to ilmu +‎ mantik.

### Noun

ilmu mantik (plural ilmu-ilmu mantik)
* logic: the study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration
    Synonym: logika
# ilmu murni
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu (“science”) +‎ murni (“pure”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪlmu ˈmʊr.ni/

### Noun

ilmu murni (plural ilmu-ilmu murni)
* (sciences) pure science: research performed without regard to practical applications, either for the advancement of human knowledge as a goal in itself or at least as a necessary feedstock to translational science
    Synonyms: ilmu dasar; (Standard Malay) sains tulen
    Antonym: ilmu terapan

#### Hyponyms

* biologi
* fisika
* kimia
* matematika

### Further reading

* “ilmu murni” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ilopasia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Gorontalo [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪloˈpasia̯/
* Hyphenation: ilo‧pa‧sia

### Noun

ilopasia (plural ilopasia-ilopasia)
* (dialect) dancer in trance-like state who heal to the sick

### Further reading

* “ilopasia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# laagh
## Manx
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish lachu.

#### Noun

laagh f (genitive singular laagh, plural laaghyn)
* duck, wild goose

##### Synonyms

* (duck): thunnag

### Etymology 2

From Old Irish lathach, from a derivative of Proto-Celtic *latis.

#### Noun

laagh f (genitive singular laaghey)
* mud, mire
# daun salam koja
## Indonesian
### Noun

daun salam koja (plural daun-daun salam koja)
* curry leaf from the curry tree (Murraya koenigii)
# تقايض
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.qaː.ja.dˤa/

### Verb

تَقَايَضَ • (taqāyaḍa) VI (non-past يَتَقَايَضُ (yataqāyaḍu), verbal noun تَقَايُض (taqāyuḍ))
* (reciprocal) to barter, exchange
# iotasisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed iota +‎ -isme, from English iotacism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iotaˈsɪsmə/
* Hyphenation: io‧ta‧sis‧mê

### Noun

iotasisme (uncountable)
* iotacism

### Further reading

* “iotasisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# istibra
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay istibra, from Arabic اِسْتِبْرَاء (istibrāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /isˈtibra/ [isˈt̪ip̚.ra]
* Rhymes: -ibra
* Syllabification: is‧tib‧ra

### Verb

istibra (base-imperative-colloquial istibra)
* (Islam) to abstinence from sexual intercourse
* (Islam) to inquiry into the purity

### Further reading

* “istibra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# istigfar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay istighfar, from Arabic اِسْتِغْفَار (istiḡfār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪsˈtɪʔfar/
* Rhymes: -far, -ar, -r
* Hyphenation: is‧tig‧far

### Noun

istigfar (plural istigfar-istigfar)
* (Islam) istighfar: Act of asking God for forgiveness

#### Alternative forms

* istighfar

#### Derived terms

* beristigfar

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “istigfar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# itjen
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈitd͡ʒɛn/ [ˈit̪̚.d͡ʒɛn]
* Rhymes: -itd͡ʒɛn
* Syllabification: it‧jen

### Noun

itjen (plural itjen-itjen)
* (government) Acronym of inspektorat jenderal (“general inspectorate, inspectorate-general”).
# jabatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed jabat +‎ -an, from Malay jabatan (“office”). Doublet of jawatan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʒaˈbatan]
* Hyphenation: ja‧bat‧an

### Noun

jabatan (plural jabatan-jabatan)
* position, post, function
    Synonyms: fungsi, pekerjaan, posisi
* office: a position within an organization with specific duties and rights attached
    Menteri meminta untuk tidak memberikan jabatan kepada para aparatur sipil negara (ASN) yang terpapar radikalisme, narkoba, serta korupsi ― The minister asked to not appoint civil servant who exposed to radicalism, narcotics and corruption into the office.
* tenure:
** a status of possessing a thing or an office; an incumbency
** (education) a status of having a permanent post with enhanced job security within an academic institution
* (obsolete) office, service
    Synonyms: dinas, jawatan

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay jabatan.

#### Alternative forms

* djabatan (1901–1947, 1947–1972, superseded)

#### Compounds

* jabatan administrasi
* jabatan akademik
* jabatan fungsional
* jabatan karier
* jabatan manajerial
* jabatan negeri
* jabatan organik
* jabatan pelaksana
* jabatan rangkap
* jabatan struktural
* naik jabatan
* sumpah jabatan

### Further reading

* “jabatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

jabat +‎ -an.

### Noun

jabatan (Jawi spelling جابتن, plural jabatan-jabatan, informal 1st possessive jabatanku, 2nd possessive jabatanmu, 3rd possessive jabatannya)
* office, service.
    Jabatan Perdana Menteri ― Prime Minister's Office

#### Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian jabatan.

### Further reading

* “jabatan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# jabatan akademik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jabatan +‎ akademik.

### Noun

jabatan akademik (plural jabatan-jabatan akademik)
* (education) academic rank: the title and status of a faculty member at a college or university

#### Hyponyms

* asisten ahli
* guru besar
* lektor
* lektor kepala

### Further reading

* “jabatan akademik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jabon
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese jabon.

### Noun

jabon
* Neolamarckia cadamba; kadam
# jajan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sundanese jajan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒa.d͡ʒan]
* Hyphenation: ja‧jan

### Noun

jajan
* snack

### Verb

jajan
* (colloquial) Informal form of berjajan (“to buy snacks”).
* (colloquial) to engage the services of a prostitute

### Derived terms

* berjajan
* jajanan

### Further reading

* “jajan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jaksa
## Finnish
### Verb

jaksa
* inflection of jaksaa:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* Jaska

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay jaksa, from Javanese ꦗꦏ꧀ꦱ (jaksa, “prosecutor; auditor”), from Old Javanese dyakṣa, dhyakṣa, adhyakṣa (“inspector, superintendent, supervisor, guardian; highest judicial official”), from Sanskrit अध्यक्ष (adhyakṣa, “inspector, chairperson”). Doublet of adiaksa. The sense of prosecutor is a semantic loan from Dutch officier van justitie and Japanese 檢事(けんじ) (kenji).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒak̚sa]
* Rhymes: -sa, -a
* Hyphenation: jak‧sa

### Noun

jaksa (plural jaksa-jaksa)
* (law) prosecutor: a prosecuting attorney

#### Affixed terms

* kejaksaan

#### Compounds

* jaksa agung
* jaksa agung muda
* jaksa penuntut umum
* jaksa tinggi

#### Descendants

* → Min Nan: 若卅

### Further reading

* “jaksa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

jaksa
* Romanization of ꦗꦏ꧀ꦱ
# jaksa penuntut umum
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jaksa (“attorney”) +‎ penuntut (“prosecutor”) +‎ umum (“general, public”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒak̚sa pəˈnʊntʊt ˈʊmʊm/

### Noun

jaksa penuntut umum (uncountable)
* (law) public prosecutor

#### Alternative forms

* JPU

### Further reading

* “jaksa penuntut umum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jalan air
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jalan (“way”) +‎ air (“water”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʒa.lan ˈa.ɪr/

### Noun

jalan air (plural jalan-jalan air)
* waterway (all senses)

### Further reading

* “jalan air” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jalan rel
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jalan +‎ rel (“rail”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌd͡ʒa.lan ˈrəl/, [ˌd͡ʒa.lan ˈrəl]

### Noun

jalan rel (plural jalan-jalan rel)
* (rail transport) railway, railroad track, railway track, railway line, rails: A track, consisting of parallel rails, over which wheeled vehicles such as trains may travel

### Further reading

* “jalan rel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jalur klinis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jalur +‎ klinis, calque of English clincal pathway.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒa.lʊr ˈkli.nɪs/

### Noun

jalur klinis (plural jalur-jalur klinis)
* (healthcare) clinical pathway, care pathway, integrated care pathway, critical pathway, or care map: a multidisciplinary management tool based on evidence-based practice for a specific group of patients with a predictable clinical course, in which the different tasks (interventions) by the professionals involved in the patient care are defined, optimized and sequenced either by hour (ED), day (acute care) or visit (homecare). Outcomes are tied to specific interventions
    Synonym: alur klinis
# jamiz
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* jumiz

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جَمِیز (jamīz), from Arabic جُمَّيْز (jummayz).

### Noun

jamiz (plural jamiz-jamiz)
* sycomore

### References

* Alan M. Stevens, A. Ed. Schmidgall-Tellings (2010) A Comprehensive Indonesian-English Dictionary‎, second edition, Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, →ISBN, page 408
# janah
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* jannah (nonstandard)

### Etymology

From Malay jannah, from Classical Malay jannah, from Arabic جَنَّة (janna, “garden; paradise”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒanah]
* Hyphenation: ja‧nah

### Noun

janah (plural janah-janah)
* paradise, heaven
    Synonyms: adnan, eden, firdaus, nirwana, surga, indraloka, kayangan, kedewaan, keindraan, suargaloka, suralaya, surgaloka, paradiso

### Further reading

* “janah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.