OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# planografi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /planoɡˈrafi/ [pla.nok̚ˈra.fi]
* Rhymes: -afi
* Syllabification: pla‧nog‧ra‧fi

### Noun

planografi (plural planografi-planografi)
* planography:
** (printing, publishing) a form of printing from a flat surface, as opposed to a raised or incised one
** (medicine) medical tomography

### Further reading

* “planografi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# plantase
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed *plant +‎ -ase, from Dutch plantage (“plantation”), from French plantage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [planˈtasə]
* Hyphenation: plan‧ta‧sê

### Noun

plantasê (plural plantase-plantase)
* plantation

#### Synonyms

* éstét (Brunei Standard Malay)
* ladang, perladangan (Malaysian Standard Malay)
* lanbau
* ondêrnéming
* perkebunan

### Further reading

* “plantase” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [planˈtase]

### Verb

plantase
* third-person singular pluperfect indicative of planta

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /planˈtase/ [plãn̪ˈt̪a.se]
* Rhymes: -ase
* Syllabification: plan‧ta‧se

### Verb

plantase
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of plantar
# plasenta
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch placenta, from New Latin placenta (“a vascular and endocrine organ”), from Latin placenta (“flat cake”), because of the flat round shape of the afterbirth, from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), πλακοῦντα (plakoûnta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis), πλακοῦς (plakoûs, “flat cake”), from πλάξ (pláx, “flat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plaˈsɛnta]
* Hyphenation: pla‧sèn‧ta

### Noun

plasenta (plural plasenta-plasenta)
* (anatomy, medicine) placenta:
** a vascular organ in mammals, except monotremes and marsupials, present only in the female during gestation. It supplies food and oxygen from the mother to the foetus, and passes back waste. It is implanted in the wall of the uterus and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord. It is expelled after birth
** it is an endocrine gland which secret human chorionic gonadotropin hormone.The HCG if detected in woman's urine then the pregnancy is confirmed
    Synonyms: ari-ari, saudara, tembuni

### Further reading

* “plasenta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

plasenta (Jawi spelling ڤلاسينتا, plural plasenta-plasenta, informal 1st possessive plasentaku, 2nd possessive plasentamu, 3rd possessive plasentanya)
* placenta

### Further reading

* “plasenta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# platelet
## English
### Etymology

From plate +‎ -let.

### Noun

platelet (plural platelets)
* (hematology, cytology) A small colorless disk-shaped particle found in the blood of mammals, which plays an important role in the formation of blood clots.
    Synonyms: blood platelet, thrombocyte

#### Derived terms

* antiplatelet
* giant platelet disorder
* gray platelet syndrome
* grey platelet syndrome
* interplatelet
* intraplatelet
* nanoplatelet
* nonplatelet
* platelet function test
* plateletpheresis
* proplatelet
* sticky platelet syndrome

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* altepetl, pallette

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from English platelet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plaˈtelət̚/
* Rhymes: -lət, -ət, -t
* Hyphenation: pla‧té‧lêt

### Noun

platélêt (plural platelet-platelet)
* (hematology) platelet: A small colorless disk-shaped particle found in the blood of mammals, which plays an important role in the formation of blood clots
    Synonyms: keping darah, lempeng darah, trombosit

### Further reading

* “platelet” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pleidoi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch pleidooi, from French plaidoyer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplei.doi̯/
* Rhymes: -doi̯, -oi̯, -i
* Hyphenation: plei‧doi

### Noun

pleidoi (plural pleidoi-pleidoi)
* (law) plea
    Synonyms: nota pembelaan, naskah pembelaan, pidato pembelaan

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd [Dutch words worldwide]‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “pleidoi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# poleksosbudhankam
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pol.ɛk.sɔs.but.ˈhan.kam/

### Noun

poleksosbudhankam (uncountable)
* acronym of politik, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, pertahanan, dan keamanan (“politics, economy, social, culture, defense, and security”).
# poligon frekuensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of poligon +‎ frekuensi.

### Noun

poligon frekuensi (plural poligon-poligon frekuensi)
* (statistics) frequency polygon: a plot of the distinct data values and their frequencies that connects the plotted points by straight lines

### Further reading

* “poligon frekuensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# poliklinik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch polikliniek (“policlinic, outpatient clinic”), from German Poliklinik (“policlinic, outpatient clinic”), from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city, community”) +‎ κλῑνικός (klīnikós, “related to bed, physician”).

### Noun

poliklinik (plural)
* (healthcare) policlinic, outpatient clinic
    Synonym: poli

#### Related terms

* klinik
* klinis
* klinisi

### Further reading

* “poliklinik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# polmah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch volmacht, from Middle Dutch volmacht.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔl.mah]
* Hyphenation: pol‧mah

### Noun

polmah
* (archaic) power of attorney,
** the legal authorisation of one person to act as the agent of another
** a legal document allowing one person to act as the agent of another
    Synonym: surat kuasa

#### Alternative forms

* polmak

### Further reading

* “polmah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pompa proton
## Indonesian
### Noun

pompa proton
* (biochemistry) a proton pump
# svoboden
## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. Parsable as svobóda +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʋɔbɔ̀ːdən/

### Adjective

svobódən (comparative svobódnejši, superlative nȁjsvobódnejši)
* free, unrestricted

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “svoboden”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “svoboden”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# populasi baku
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of populasi +‎ baku.

### Noun

populasi baku (plural populasi-populasi baku)
* (statistics) standard population: a population with a known age and sex distribution that is used as a comparison group for standardization

### Further reading

* “populasi baku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# potlot
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch potlood (“pencil”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpot̚lot̚]
* Hyphenation: pot‧lot

### Noun

potlot (plural potlot-potlot)
* pencil, a graphite writing-instrument
    Synonym: pensil

### Further reading

* “potlot” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Dutch potlood (“pencil”).

### Noun

potlot (Jawi spelling ڤوتلوت, plural potlot-potlot, informal 1st possessive potlotku, 2nd possessive potlotmu, 3rd possessive potlotnya)
* pencil
    Synonym: pensel

### Further reading

* “potlot” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Manado Malay
### Etymology

From Dutch potlood (“pencil”).

### Noun

potlot
* pencil
# pour remercier
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French [Term?].

### Interjection

pour remercier
* thanks
    Synonym: ucapan terima kasih

#### Alternative forms

* p.r.

### Further reading

* “pour remercier” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pragmatika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpraɡmatɪka]

### Noun

pragmatika f
* (linguistics) pragmatics

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /praɡmaˈtika/ [prak̚.maˈt̪i.ka]
* Rhymes: -ika
* Syllabification: prag‧ma‧ti‧ka

### Noun

pragmatika (uncountable)
* (linguistics) pragmatics: the study of the use of language, especially meaning, in a social context; it includes extratextual aspects of language including exophoric reference, phatic utterances, and nonverbal channels

#### Related terms

* pragmatik
* pragmatis
* pragmatisme

### Further reading

* “pragmatika” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

pragmatika f (Cyrillic spelling прагматика)
* pragmatics
# praktik
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* praktek (superseded)

### Etymology

From Dutch praktijk, from Middle Dutch practike, from Old French practique, from Latin prāctica, from Ancient Greek πρᾱκτική (prāktikḗ). Standard spelling influenced by praktikum, supersedes the now nonstandard praktek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprak̚tɪk̚/
* Hyphenation: prak‧tik

### Noun

praktik (plural praktik-praktik)
* practicum, laboratory activity
* practice: the practice of doing something
    Synonym: praksis
    Synonym: amalan (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* berpraktik
* dipraktikkan
* mempraktikkan
* asuransi malapraktik
* catatan harian praktik
* lingkup praktik
* manajemen praktik
* populasi praktik
* praktik akuntansi
* praktik baik
* praktik berkelompok
* praktik diskursif
* praktik finansial
* praktik kandang
* praktik kedokteran modern
* praktik kehati-hatian perbankan
* praktik kerja lapangan
* praktik keuangan
* praktik klinis baik
* praktik mafia hukum
* praktik mafia pajak
* praktik manufaktur baik
* praktik memperdaya
* praktik mengajar
* praktik monopoli
* praktik monopolistik
* praktik pencegahan kehamilan
* praktik pendidikan
* praktik pengasuhan anak
* praktik penilaian
* praktik perbankan sehat
* praktik perburuhan takadil
* praktik sapi perah
* praktik solo
* praktik tunggal
* praktik umum
* standar praktik
* sumber praktik

#### Related terms

* kiropraktik
* malapraktik
* praksis
* praktikan
* praktikum
* praktis
* praktisi

### Further reading

* “praktik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iːk

### Noun

praktik c
* (uncountable) practice, actual operation (the opposite of theory)
    I teorin borde Nisses kebabsås vara godare eftersom den skickligt kombinerar ingredienser av hög kvalitet, men i praktiken föredrar jag StigsIn theory, Nisse's kebab sauce should be better since it skillfully combines high-quality ingredients. But in practice, I prefer Stig's.
    I praktiken framkallas i de elektriska motorerna de magnetiska fälten aldrig annat än genom elektriska strömmar (old-fashioned Swedish, but an idiomatic use of the word)In practice, the magnetic fields in electric motors are never generated otherwise than by electric currents
    när de skola utföra teorier i praktiken, står de handfallna (old-fashioned Swedish, but an idiomatic use of the word)when they are to execute their theories in practice, they are bewildered
* a practice, a habit, the traditional way of doing things(Can we add an example for this sense?)
* a practice, a clinic, a doctor's (or lawyer's) office(Can we add an example for this sense?)
* practice, an internship as part of an education

#### Related terms

* praktiker
* praktisk
* praxis

### References

* praktik in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* praktik in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* praktik in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# praktisi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch practici, plural form of practicus, from Latin practicus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prakˈtisi]
* Hyphenation: prak‧ti‧si

### Noun

praktisi (uncountable)
* practitioner
* synonym of pelaksana

#### Related terms

* praksis
* praktik
* praktikan
* praktikum
* praktis

### Further reading

* “praktisi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pramudi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Blend of pramu- +‎ kemudi (“steering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [praˈmudi]
* Hyphenation: pra‧mu‧di

### Noun

pramudi (plural)
* (neologism, Jakarta) driver: a person who drives a Transjakarta bus
    Synonyms: pengemudi, sopir

#### Usage notes

Only used in Transjakarta context.

#### Related terms

* berkemudi
* kemudi
* mengemudikan
* pengemudi

### Further reading

* “pramudi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Verb

pramudi
* inflection of mudare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# pramurukti
## Indonesian
### Etymology

pramu- +‎ Javanese ꦫꦸꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (rukti, “taking care, looking after”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pramuˈrʊkt̪i]
* Hyphenation: pra‧mu‧ruk‧ti

### Noun

pramurukti
* elder caregiver
    Synonyms: pramulansia, pramuwreda

### Further reading

* “pramurukti” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pranatal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed pra- +‎ natal, compare German pränatal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pra.ˈna.tal/
* Rhymes: -tal, -al, -l
* Hyphenation: pra‧na‧tal

### Noun

pranatal (plural pranatal-pranatal)
* Advent: The period or season of the Christian church year between Advent Sunday and Christmas
    Synonym: adven
* antenatal, prenatal: period occurring before birth
    Synonyms: antenatal, pralahir

### Further reading

* “pranatal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# prasurvei
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed survei +‎ pra-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /praˈsurvəi̯/ [praˈsur.fəi̯]
* Rhymes: -urvəi̯
* Syllabification: pra‧sur‧vei

### Noun

prasurvei (plural prasurvei-prasurvei)
* (statistics) pre-survey: a survey that is conducted before a main survey

### Further reading

* “prasurvei” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# preman
## English
### Etymology

From Indonesian preman, from Dutch vrijman (“freeman”). Doublet of freeman.

### Noun

preman (plural premans or premen)
* A member of an organized criminal gang in Indonesia.

### Anagrams

* Perman

## Galician
### Verb

preman
* inflection of premer:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch vrijman (“freeman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɛ.man]
* Hyphenation: prè‧man

### Noun

prèman (plural preman-preman)
* freeman,
** not part of government
    Synonyms: partikelir, swasta
** not part of military
    Synonyms: partikelir, sipil
* property of a freeman
* (colloquial) criminal
    Synonym: penjahat

#### Descendants

* → English: preman

### Further reading

* “preman” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# シタ
## Ainu
### Alternative forms

* セタ (Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril)

### Etymology

Proto-Ainu *gita LH (“dog”) ( < *LL ? cf. accent in KK ).

### Noun

シタ • (sita)
* (Hokkaido, Kuril, South Kuril) dog

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
   * Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)‎, Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)
# preskripsi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch prescriptie (“prescription”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɛsˈkrip.si/, [prɛsˈkrip.si]
* Rhymes: -si
* Hyphenation: pres‧krip‧si

### Noun

preskripsi (plural preskripsi-preskripsi)
* prescription:
** the medicine or treatment provided by such an order
** any plan of treatment or handling; the treatment or handling thus provided
** enactment: the act of establishing a law, regulation, etc., particularly in writing; an instance of this

#### Related terms

* preskriptif

### Further reading

* “preskripsi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English prescription.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pri.skrip.si]
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: pre‧skrip‧si

### Noun

preskripsi (Jawi spelling ڤريسکريڤسي, plural preskripsi-preskripsi, informal 1st possessive preskripsiku, 2nd possessive preskripsimu, 3rd possessive preskripsinya)
* prescription:
** (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) An instruction by a doctor about what medications should be prepared and how to use them.
    Seeloknya, kamu mengikut preskripsi doktor.It'd be best if you followed the doctor's prescription.
** Something that has been set been set or determined and is used as a guide or model for something.
    Berdasarkan preskripsi DBP, sebutan inilah yang betul.Based on the DBP's prescription, this pronunciation is the correct one.

#### Affixations

* preskripsikan (to prescribe)

#### Related terms

* preskriptif (prescriptive)

### Further reading

* “preskripsi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# prestisius
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch prestigieus, from French prestigieux.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɛst̪iˈsiʊs]
* Hyphenation: près‧ti‧si‧us

### Adjective

prestisius
* prestigious

#### Synonyms

* برڤريستيج (berpréstij) (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* prestise

### Further reading

* “prestisius” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# melabur
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed meng- +‎ labur, from Malay melabur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [məˈlabʊr]
* Hyphenation: mê‧la‧bur

### Verb

mêlabur (base/imperative labur, active melabur, passive dilabur)
* to whitewash: to paint over with a lime and water mixture so as to brighten up a wall or fence
* to supply (include food or money) the worker

### Further reading

* “melabur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

me- +‎ labur

### Verb

melabur
* to invest
* to supply (include food or money) the worker.

#### Related terms

* laburan, pelaburan

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: melabur

### Further reading

* “melabur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# melengkapi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From lengkap +‎ meng- -i.

### Verb

melengkapi
* to complement (to make complete)
* to equip
* to take care of, deal with, handle
# melintang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed lintang +‎ meng-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məˈlintaŋ/ [məˈlin.t̪aŋ]
* Rhymes: -intaŋ
* Syllabification: me‧lin‧tang

### Verb

melintang
* to lie across, to transverse
* to prevent, to hamper
* to block, to obstruct

#### Synonyms

* malang

### Further reading

* “melintang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# memanas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From meng- +‎ panas.

### Verb

memanas
* (figurative, of a situation) to become more exciting or intense; to heat up
# アㇱケペッ
## Ainu
### Etymology

Proto-Ainu *askE LL (“hand”).

### Noun

アㇱケペッ • (askepet)
* (Hokkaido, Kuril, South Kuril) finger

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
   * John Batchelor (1905) An Ainu-English-Japanese dictionary (including a grammar of the Ainu language)‎, Tokyo, London: Methodist Publishing House; Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner Co.
   * 中級アイヌ語―美幌― (Chūkyū Ainu-go - Bihoro, “Intermediate Ainu: Bihoro”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2011
   * Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)‎, Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)