OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# blewah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦧ꧀ꦭꦺꦮꦃ (bléwah).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈble.wah/
* Rhymes: -wah
* Hyphenation: ble‧wah

### Noun

blewah (plural blewah-blewah)
* (botany) cantaloupe (Cucumis melo)
    Synonym: semangka belanda

#### Derived terms

* kuning blewah

### Further reading

* “blewah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ujor
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ujë +‎ -or.

### Adjective

ujor (feminine ujore)
* of or pertaining to water; watery, aqueuos
* of, for, or pertaining to irrigation
* living in water; aquatic, marine

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “ujor”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# gomita
## Portuguese
### Verb

gomita
* inflection of gomitar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Etymology

Diminutive of goma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡoˈmita/ [ɡoˈmi.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ita
* Syllabification: go‧mi‧ta

### Noun

gomita f (plural gomitas)
* (Puerto Rico, Chile, Paraguay, Rioplatense) rubber band
    Synonym: liga
* (Mexico, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Puerto Rico, Colombia, Andes, Chile) gummy, jelly candy

### Further reading

* “gomita”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# takwa
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈtaʔwa/ [ˈt̪aʔ.wa]
* Rhymes: -aʔwa
* Syllabification: tak‧wa

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay takwa, from Arabic تَقْوَى (taqwā).

#### Noun

takwa (uncountable)
* (Islam) taqwa: the care taken by a person to obey the commands of Allah

##### Alternative forms

* taqwa

##### Derived terms

* bertakwa
* ketakwaan

### Etymology 2

From Hokkien 大褂 (tā-kòa, “long gown”) or rather 短褂 (té-kòa, literally “short + upper garment”).

#### Noun

takwa (uncountable)
* Chinese long gown, or narrow jacket with broad sleeves

##### Alternative forms

* têkua

### Further reading

* “takwa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic تَقْوَى (taqwā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaʔwa/
* Rhymes: -kwa, -wa, -a
* Hyphenation: tak‧wa

### Noun

takwa (Jawi spelling تقوى, plural takwa-takwa, informal 1st possessive takwaku, 2nd possessive takwamu, 3rd possessive takwanya)
* (Islam) taqwa: the care taken by a person to obey the commands of Allah.

#### Alternative forms

* taqwa
* تقوى

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* ketakwaan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* bertakwa [stative / habitual] (beR-)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: takwa

### Further reading

* “takwa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-takwa (infinitive kutakwa)
* Passive form of -taka

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -takwa :
| Positive present | -natakwa |
| Subjunctive | -takwe |
| Negative | -takwi |
| Imperative singular | takwa |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kutakwa |
| Negative | kutotakwa |
Imperatives :
| Singular | takwa |
| Plural | takweni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hutakwa |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -litakwa |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kutakwa |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tatakwa |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tatakwa |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sitakwe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngetakwa |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singetakwa |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalitakwa |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalitakwa |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -metakwa |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshatakwa |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jatakwa |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kitakwa |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipotakwa |
| Consecutive | katakwa / positive subject concord + -katakwa |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -katakwe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Nominal derivations:
** matakwa (“want, wish”)
# blusukan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦧ꧀ꦭꦸꦱꦸꦏꦤ꧀ (blusukan, “to wander”), equivalent to blusuk +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -kan

### Verb

blusukan
* to go somewhere to know something, usually impromptu; impromptu visit
# Spetsnaz
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian спецна́з (specnáz), abbreviation of войска́ специа́льного назначе́ния (vojská speciálʹnovo naznačénija, “special purpose forces/troops”).

### Noun

Spetsnaz pl (plural only)
* Special forces in Russia and other post-Soviet states.
** 2014, “Little Green Men”: A Primer on Modern Russian Unconventional Warfare, Ukraine 2013–2014‎, Fort Bragg, North Carolina: The United States Army Special Operations Command, page 42:In the summer of 2014, at least thirteen BTGs and elements of five SPETSNAZ units were poised on the Ukrainian border.$^{36}$

#### Alternative forms

* Spetznaz
# ruca
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈru.kə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈru.ka]

### Etymology 1

Feminine form of ruc

#### Noun

ruca f (plural ruques)
* female equivalent of ruc
* rude woman

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”). Doublet of eruga.

#### Noun

ruca f (plural ruques)
* rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US)
* annual wall-rocket (Diplotaxis muralis)
    Synonym: ravenissa mural
* (usually in the plural) a hair on the back of the neck

#### Further reading

* “ruca” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin ērūca, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂, from *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”). Doublet of eruca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈru.ka/
* Rhymes: -uka
* Hyphenation: rù‧ca

### Noun

ruca f (plural ruche)
* (archaic, botany) arugula, rocket

#### Derived terms

* ruchetta
* rucola

### Anagrams

* cura

## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* ·rucca

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈr͈uɡa/

### Verb

·ruca
* third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive prototonic perfective of beirid

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruka/ [ˈru.ka]
* Rhymes: -uka
* Syllabification: ru‧ca

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

ruca f (plural rucas)
* female equivalent of ruco

#### Adjective

ruca
* feminine singular of ruco

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Mapudungun ruka (“house”).

#### Noun

ruca f (plural rucas)
* (Chile) traditional Indian hut
    Synonyms: choza, rancha, rancho, tapera
* (Chile, derogatory) hut, hovel (housing made of poor construction)

### Further reading

* “ruca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# BNPT
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beɛnˈpete/

### Proper noun

BNPT
* (law enforcement) initialism of Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme (“National Counter Terrorism Agency”).
# Morsia
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Morsia m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# ujor
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ujë +‎ -or.

### Adjective

ujor (feminine ujore)
* of or pertaining to water, watery
* of, for, or pertaining to irrigation
* living in water; aquatic, marine

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “ujor”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# 閏年
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): rùnnián
       (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄣˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): выннян (vɨnni͡an, III-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jeon$^6$ nin$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): nông-nièng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): jūn-nî / lūn-nî
* Wu (Suzhou, Wugniu): $^2$yun$_6$-gnie$_2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rùnnián
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄣˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rùnnián
*** Wade–Giles: jun$^4$-nien$^2$
*** Yale: rwùn-nyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruennnian
*** Palladius: жуньнянь (žunʹnjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯ən⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: выннян (vɨnni͡an, III-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /vəŋ⁴⁴ niæ̃²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jeon$^6$ nin$^4$
*** Yale: yeuhn nìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joen$^6$ nin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yên$^6$ nin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɵn²² niːn²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: nông-nièng
*** Sinological IPA : /nˡuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jūn-nî
*** Tâi-lô: jūn-nî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: juxnnii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zun³³⁻²¹ nĩ²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lūn-nî
*** Tâi-lô: lūn-nî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: luxnnii
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lun⁴¹⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lun³³⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$yun$_6$-gnie$_2$
*** MiniDict: yuin$^去$ nye$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ɦyn²² n̠ʲɪ³³/

### Noun

閏年
* leap year

#### Antonyms

* 平年 (píngnián)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 閏年(じゅんねん) (junnen)
* → Korean: 윤년(閏年) (yunnyeon)
* → Vietnamese: năm nhuận (calque)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 閏 | 年 |
| じゅん Jinmeiyō | ねん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
Sinitic 閏年

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゅんねん [jùńnéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑɨ̃nːẽ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

閏(じゅん)年(ねん) • (junnen)
* a leap year

#### See also

* 平(へい)年(ねん) (heinen, “common year”)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 閏 | 年 |
| うるう Jinmeiyō | とし > どし Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 閏年 – see the following entry. :
| 【うるうどし】 | [noun] (solar calendar) a leap year, a year with 366 days [noun] (lunisolar calendar) a year with 13 lunar months Alternative spelling うるう年 |
(This term, 閏年, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 閏 | 年 |

### Noun

閏年 • (yunnyeon) (hangeul 윤년)
* hanja form of 윤년 (“leap year”)
# schuzzen
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠xussən/

### Verb

schuȥȥen
* first/third-person plural preterite indicative of schieȥen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠xussən/

### Verb

schuȥȥen (alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of schüȥȥen
# asyumera
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* assumera

### Etymology

From English assume +‎ -era.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔasjuˈmeɾa/ [ʔɐ.ʃʊˈmɛː.ɾɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔasjuˈmeɾa/ [ʔɐs.jʊˈmɛː.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: as‧yu‧me‧ra

### Noun

asyumera (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜋᜒᜇ) (slang)
* female equivalent of asyumero
# Bogor
## English
### Proper noun

Bogor
* A city in West Java, Indonesia
    Synonym: (historical) Buitenzorg
* A regency of West Java, Indonesia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* borgo

## Dutch
### Proper noun

Bogor ?
* Bogor (a city in West Java, Indonesia)
    Synonym: Buitenzorg

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese bogor (“sugar palm”) or bokor (“large bowl made of metal”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈboɡor/ [ˈbo.ɡor]
* Rhymes: -oɡor
* Syllabification: Bo‧gor

### Proper noun

Bogor
* Bogor (a city in West Java, Indonesia)
* Bogor (a regency of West Java, Indonesia)

### Further reading

* Kota Bogor on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* Kabupaten Bogor on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* “Bogor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Bogor
* Bogor (a city in West Java, Indonesia)
# ditambahkan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ditamˈbahkan/ [di.t̪amˈbah.kan]
* Rhymes: -ahkan
* Syllabification: di‧tam‧bah‧kan

### Verb

ditambahkan
* passive of tambahkan
# mùmín
## Mandarin
### Romanization

mùmín (Zhuyin ㄇㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 牧民
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 穆民
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 募民
# autopsi
## Albanian
### Noun

autopsi
* autopsy (a dissection performed on a cadaver)

## Danish
### Noun

autopsi c (singular definite autopsien, plural indefinite autopsier)
* autopsy (a dissection performed on a cadaver)

#### Synonyms

* obduktion c

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Prefixed auto- +‎ *opsi, from Dutch autopsie (“autopsy”), from New Latin autopsia, from Ancient Greek αὐτοψία (autopsía, “seeing with one's own eyes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [au̯tɔpsi], [otɔpsi]
* Hyphenation: au‧top‧si

### Noun

autopsi (plural autopsi-autopsi)
* autopsy (a dissection performed on a cadaver)

#### Alternative forms

* otopsi (nonstandard)

#### Synonyms

* bedah siasat (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “autopsi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English autopsy, from New Latin autopsia, from Ancient Greek αὐτοψία (autopsía, “seeing with one's own eyes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [au̯tɔpsi], [otɔpsi]
* Rhymes: -si, -i

### Noun

autopsi
* autopsy (a dissection performed on a cadaver)
# bola dunia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bola (“ball”) +‎ dunia (“world”), calque of Dutch wereldbol (“globe”, literally “world ball”).

### Noun

bola dunia (plural bola-bola dunia)
* (geography) globe: a spherical model of Earth or other planet
    Synonym: globe

### Further reading

* “bola dunia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tambahkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

tambah +‎ -kan

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /tamˈbahkan/ [t̪amˈbah.kan]
* Rhymes: -ahkan
* Syllabification: tam‧bah‧kan

### Verb

tambahkan (active menambahkan, passive ditambahkan) (transitive)
* basic form of merebahkan (“to add”)

### Further reading

* “menambahkan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# minería
## Asturian
### Noun

minería f (uncountable)
* mining, mining industry

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mineˈɾia/ [mi.neˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: mi‧ne‧rí‧a

### Noun

minería f (plural minerías)
* mining

#### Related terms

* mina

### Further reading

* “minería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sympatickým
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪmpacɪt͡skiːm]

### Adjective

sympatickým
* inflection of sympatický:
** instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** dative plural
# tangani
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From tangan +‎ -i.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈŋa.ni/
* Rhymes: -ni
* Hyphenation: ta‧nga‧ni

### Verb

tangani (active menangani, passive ditangani, perfective passive tertangani)
* (transitive) to handle
** to manage, control, or direct
** to treat, to deal with (in a specified way)
* (transitive, obsolete, specifically) to handle alone
* (transitive, obsolete) to hit (to administer a blow to, directly with a hand)
# autotrof
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /au̯.to.trof/
* Hyphenation: au‧to‧trof

### Adjective

autotrof
* (biology, ecology) autotrophic

### Noun

autotrof
* (biology, ecology) autotroph

### See also

* heterotrof

### Further reading

* “autotrof” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* autotrof on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$

## Polish
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ -trof. First attested in 1903.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /awˈtɔ.trɔf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtrɔf
* Syllabification: au‧to‧trof

### Noun

autotrof m inan
* (biology) autotroph

#### Related terms

* autotroficzny
* autotrofia
* autotrofizm

### References

* ↑ autotrof in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* autotrof in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French autotrophe.

### Adjective

autotrof m or n (feminine singular autotrofă, masculine plural autotrofi, feminine and neuter plural autotrofe)
* autotrophic
# bola sepak
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bola (“ball”) +‎ sepak (“kick”).

### Noun

bola sepak (plural bola-bola sepak)
* (sports, soccer) football: the ball used in any game called "football"

#### Related terms

* sepak bola

### Further reading

* “bola sepak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of bola (“ball”) +‎ sepak (“to kick”).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [bo̞lä se̞päʔ]

### Noun

bola sepak (Jawi spelling بول سڨق, plural bola-bola sepak, informal 1st possessive bola sepakku, 2nd possessive bola sepakmu, 3rd possessive bola sepaknya)
* (Malaysia, sports) football, soccer

#### Alternative forms

* (Indonesia) sepak bola

### Further reading

* “bola sepak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# ukrajinském
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈukrajɪnskɛːm]

### Adjective

ukrajinském
* locative masculine/neuter singular of ukrajinský
# pikachurina
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pikat͡ʃuˈɾina/ [pi.ka.t͡ʃuˈɾi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: pi‧ka‧chu‧ri‧na

### Noun

pikachurina f (plural pikachurinas)
* (biochemistry) pikachurin
# bombastis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch bombastisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɔmˈbastɪs]
* Hyphenation: bom‧bas‧tis

### Adjective

bombastis
* bombastic

#### Related terms

* bombas

### Further reading

* “bombastis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Tonne
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Tonne.

### Proper noun

Tonne (plural Tonnes)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Tonne is the 41799th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 520 individuals. Tonne is most common among White (96.35%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Tonne”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German tunne, from Old High German tunna, from Latin tunna. A chiefly northern (i.e. Central German) word, later reinforced by Middle Low German tunne, tonne and, in the sense “metric ton”, by French tonne.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔnə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnə

### Noun

Tonne f (genitive Tonne, plural Tonnen, diminutive Tönnchen n)
* barrel, vat, tun, drum
** for collecting waste or surplus, such as a bin, dumpster/skip, water butt
** for storing and transporting industrial materials
** (dated) for storing and transporting food and drink, e.g. beer, wine, cabbage, herrings
    Synonym: Fass
* tonne, ton, metric ton
** 2010, Der Spiegel‎, number 25/2010, page 140:Mit seinen 30 Meter Länge und mitunter mehr als 150 Tonnen Gewicht übertrifft der Blauwal jedes andere Tier auf Erden.With its length of 30 meters and weight of sometimes more than 150 tons the blue whale surpasses every other animal on Earth.
** (slang, Switzerland) thousand francs
*** 2023 June 2, u/FreeSpeechFreePeople, “Irgendwie habe ich das Gefühl ich lebe in einer anderen Welt”, in r/Finanzen‎:Ich fühle mich einfach immer wieder in einer anderen Welt, wenn ich bei Gesprächen bei der Arbeit zuhöre, wo über Neuanschaffungen gesprochen wird. Neue Kaffemaschine? Nur das beste für ne Tonne.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (nautical) buoy

#### Derived terms

* Heringstonne
* Mülltonne
* Regentonne
* tonnenschwer
* für die Tonne

#### Descendants

* → Russian: то́нна (tónna)
** → Mongolian: тонн (tonn)

### Further reading

* “Tonne” in Duden online
* “Tonne” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# לא כל יום פורים
## Hebrew
### Phrase

לֹא כָּל יוֹם פּוּרִים • (ló kól yóm purím)
* (idiomatic) not every day is Purim; not every day is a holiday; not every day is a party
# נכנס יין יצא סוד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Literally, "in goes wine, out comes secret". From the tendency of alcoholic beverages to make people more talkative, including when it comes to secrets. Furthermore, the gematria values of the Hebrew words for wine and secret are equal: 60 + 6 + 4 (סוד) = 10 + 10 + 50 (יין).

### Proverb

נִכְנַס יַיִן יָצָא סוֹד • (nikhnás yáyin yatsá sód)
* in vino veritas
# tanggah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaŋɡah/
* Hyphenation: tang‧gah
* Rhymes: -ɡah, -ah, -h

### Etymology 1

From Malay tanggah, from Persian تنگه (tenge, “tenge, a piece of gold or silver”), from Old Turkic teg (“as, as much as, equal”), teŋ (“equivalent, balanced”), teŋe- (“compare, measure”). Doublet of tenge.

#### Noun

tanggah (plural tanggah-tanggah)
* ancient Persian money

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

tanggah (plural tanggah-tanggah)
* synonym of penanggah

### References

* ↑ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144

### Further reading

* “tanggah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# awetan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed awet +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ˈwɛt.an/
* Rhymes: -an, -n
* Hyphenation: a‧wet‧an

### Noun

awetan (plural awetan-awetan)
* preserve, stuff

### Further reading

* “awetan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# bom waktu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bom (“bomb”) +‎ waktu (“time”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌbom ˈwaktu/ [ˌbom ˈwak̚.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -aktu
* Syllabification: bom wak‧tu

### Noun

bom waktu (plural bom-bom waktu)
* time bomb

#### Synonyms

* bom jangka (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “bom waktu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.