OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -मय
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* -ᬫᬬ (Balinese script)
* -မယ (Burmese script)
* -मय (Devanagari script)
* -ਮਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* -𑌮𑌯 (Grantha script)
* -ꦩꦪ (Javanese script)
* -𑂧𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* -មយ (Khmer script)
* -ມຍ (Lao script)
* -മയ (Malayalam script)
* -ᠮᠠᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* -𑘦𑘧 (Modi script)
* -ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* -𑧆𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* -𑐩𑐫 (Newa script)
* -ମଯ (Odia script)
* -ꢪꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* -𑆩𑆪 (Sharada script)
* -𑖦𑖧 (Siddham script)
* -මය (Sinhalese script)
* -𑩴𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* -𑚢𑚣 (Takri script)
* -மய (Tamil script)
* -มย (Thai script)
* -་མ་ཡ (Tibetan script)
* -𑨢𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Has been compared to Ancient Greek -μεος (-meos) in ἀνδρόμεος (andrómeos).
Alternatively, from the root मि (mi, “to build, construct”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ́.jɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /mɐ.jɐ/

### Suffix

-मय • (-máya)
* forms adjectives from nouns: "made of ..., consisting of ..., full of"
    ‎काष्ठ (kāṣṭha, “wood”) + ‎-मय (-maya) → ‎काष्ठमय (kāṣṭhamaya, “wooden”)
    ‎तेजस् (téjas, “light”) + ‎-मय (-máya) → ‎तेजोमय (tejomáya, “consisting of light, shining”)

#### Usage notes

* In Sanskrit grammar, this suffix is termed मयट् (mayaṭ).

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic
* ¹Vedic
* ²Brāhmaṇas
* ¹Vedic

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: -मय (-may)

### Further reading

* Wackernagel, Jakob (1896-1964) Altindische Grammatik [Grammar of Ancient Indian] (Indogermanische Bibliothek. 2. Reihe: Wörterbücher) (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, section 612, pages 768-771
# sheepless
## English
### Etymology

From sheep +‎ -less.

### Adjective

sheepless (not comparable)
* Without sheep.
** 1903, James Henry Foss, The Gentleman from Everywhere‎:I was president of both these flourishing organizations, was chairman of the parish committee of the Unitarian Church, leading to its enlargement and extended usefulness, was a member of the congressional committee of the district which wrested a congressman from the Democrats, electing, after a desperate struggle, John W. Candler, to the National Legislature in place of Russell, "the sheepless Shepherd."
** 1880, Algernon Charles Swinburne, Studies in Song‎:The pastures are herdless and sheepless, No pasture or shelter for herds: The wind is relentless and sleepless, And restless and songless the birds; Their cries from afar fall breathless, Their wings are as lightnings that flee; For the land has two lords that are deathless: Death's self, and the sea. 4.
# dygdemönster
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of dygd (“virtue”) +‎ -e- +‎ mönster (“paragon”)

### Noun

dygdemönster n
* paragon of virtue

#### Usage notes

Often used ironically or in negation.

#### Declension
### References

* dygdemönster in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* dygdemönster in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* dygd in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# Lovascio
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Lovascio m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025

### Anagrams

* asciolvo
# zjarrishta
## Albanian
### Noun

zjarrishta
* inflection of zjarrishtë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
# dhamsutë
## Albanian
### Noun

dhamsutë f
* (folklore) mythical deaf mare
* small white shell

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “dhamsutë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# cacau
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kəˈkaw]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kaˈkaw]

### Noun

cacau m (plural cacaus)
* cacao
* cocoa bean
    mantega de cacau ― cocoa butter
* (soccer) power shot
* (colloquial, Castilianism) disorder, mess
    fer un cacau ― to make a mess

#### Related terms

* cacauer
* cacauet

### Further reading

* “cacau” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “cacau” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “cacau”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “cacau” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* cacáo (obsolete)

### Etymology

From earlier cacáo, borrowed from Spanish cacao, from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl (“cacao bean”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈkaw/ [kaˈkaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈkaw/
* Rhymes: -aw
* Hyphenation: ca‧cau

### Noun

cacau m (plural cacaus)
* cacao tree (Theobroma cacao)
    Synonym: cacaueiro
* cacao fruit
* cocoa bean
* cocoa powder
* (Portugal) hot chocolate; cocoa
    Synonym: chocolate quente

#### Derived terms

* cacau-anguloso
* cacau-azul
* cacau-branco
* cacau-da-nova-granada
* cacau-de-caiena
* cacau-de-caracas
* cacau-de-mico
* cacau-do-mato
* cacau-do-peru
* cacaual
* cacaueiro
* cacauicultura
* manteiga de cacau

#### Related terms

* cacauí
* cacaurana

#### Descendants

* → Nheengatu: kakáu

### References

* ↑ “cacau”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# δυόσμος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἡδύοσμον (hēdúosmon, “green mint”).

### Noun

δυόσμος • (dyósmos) m (plural δυόσμοι)
* mint, spearmint

#### Synonyms

* μέντα f (ménta, “mint”)

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: dhiozmë (“mint”)
* → Bulgarian: гьозум (gjozum, “spearmint”)

### Further reading

* δυόσμος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# δυόσμος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἡδύοσμον (hēdúosmon, “green mint”).

### Noun

δυόσμος • (dyósmos) m (plural δυόσμοι)
* mint, spearmint

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: dhiozmë (“mint”)
* → Bulgarian: гьозум (gjozum, “spearmint”)

### Further reading

* δυόσμος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Balej
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbalɛj]

### Proper noun

Balej m anim (female equivalent Balejová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Balej”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaʎej]

### Proper noun

Balej m pers (female equivalent Balejová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Balej”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# enunciativo
## Italian
### Adjective

enunciativo (feminine enunciativa, masculine plural enunciativi, feminine plural enunciative)
* enunciative, enunciating

#### Related terms

* enunciare
* enunciazione

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /enunθjaˈtibo/ [e.nũn̟.θjaˈt̪i.β̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /enunsjaˈtibo/ [e.nũn.sjaˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: e‧nun‧cia‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

enunciativo (feminine enunciativa, masculine plural enunciativos, feminine plural enunciativas)
* expository, illustrating

### Further reading

* “enunciativo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# שום
## Aramaic
### Noun

שום • (šum)
* singular construct state of שְׁמָא (šəmā)

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

See under שָׂם (sám).

#### Verb

שׂוּם or שׂוֹם • (sum or som)
* bare infinitive of שָׂם (sam)
** Tanach, Jeremiah 42:15, with translation of the English Standard Version:אִם אַתֶּם שׂוֹם תְּשִׂמוּן פְּנֵיכֶם לָבֹא מִצְרַיִםim atém sóm t'simún p'nekhém lavó mitsráyimIf you set your faces to enter Egypt
** Tanach, Haggai 2:15, with Young's Literal Translation:מִטֶּרֶם שׂוּם אֶבֶן אֶל אֶבֶן בְּהֵיכַל יהוהmitérem súm éven el éven b'hekhál YHVHBefore the laying of stone to stone in the temple of Jehovah

##### Further reading

* H7760 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Etymology 2

From Aramaic שֻׁם (šum), indefinite and construct form of שְׁמָא (š'mā, “name”). The determiner is an extension of the noun.

#### Determiner

שׁוּם • (shúm)
* Some, any; found chiefly in negative contexts, as well as questions and conditional constructs.
    שום דבר לא קרה. ― shúm davár ló kará. ― Nothing happened.
    לא […] בשום צורה שהיא ― ló […] b'shúm tsurá shehí ― not […] in any way
    אין לי שום בעיה עם זה. ― éin lí shúm b'ayá ím zé. ― I don't have any problem with that.

##### Derived terms

* בשום אופן (b'shúm-ófen), בשום עניין ואופן (b'shúm inyán va'ófen), בשום פנים (b'shúm paním), בשום פנים ואופן (b'shúm paním va'ófen)
* שום דבר (shum davár)

#### Noun

שׁוּם • (shum)
* Name, sake, purpose, cause; found exclusively, or nearly so, in various fixed expressions.

##### Derived terms

* לְשׁוּם (l'shúm)
* מִשּׁוּם (mishúm), מִשּׁוּם מַה (mishúm ma), מִשּׁוּם שֶׁ־ (mishúm she-)
* עַל שׁוּם מַה (al shum ma), עַל שׁוּם (al shum)

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Semitic *ṯūm-; cognate with Akkadian 𒋧 (šūmū), Aramaic תּוּמָא (tūmā), Arabic ثُوم (ṯūm).

#### Noun

שׁוּם • (shum) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* garlic (a plant, Allium sativum, related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking)
* (uncountable) garlic (a preparation from Allium sativum used as a food ingredient or the flavor or other characteristics of such an ingredient)

### References

* “שום” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָׁן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 3 of 3 (ק to ת), page 1339.
* “שום” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* H7762 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Further reading

* שום on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* שמו

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew שׁוּם (“some, any (in negative contexts)”), from Aramaic שֻׁם.

### Adverb

שום • (shum)
* not at all (intensifies a negative construction)
    איך האָב נישט קיין שום רויז!ikh hob nisht keyn shum royz!I don't have a single rose!
# ëndërr
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* ãndrr, ãndërr, ânner, andërr — Gheg [ɑ̃ndər]

### Etymology

* From Proto-Albanian *anera, from Proto-Indo-European *dreH- (“sleep, to sleep”). The reconstruction is not entirely certain. Under the assumption of epenthetic -d- (within -nr-) the word may be linked with Ancient Greek ὄναρ (ónar), ὄνειρος (óneiros) and Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ).
* From Late-Proto-Albanian *ándərrə "dream" < Proto-Albanian *andərnə < Early-Proto-Albanian *andrənnə < Pre-Proto-Albanian *andrā- < *anrā- < PIE *h₂(e)nra-h₂/*h₃(e)nra-h₂.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈəndər]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ëndërr f (plural ëndrra, definite ëndrra, definite plural ëndrrat)
* dream

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* ëndërrim
* ëndërrimtar
* ëndërrit
* ëndërritës
* ëndërritje
* ëndërroj
* ëndërron
* ëndërrshpjegues
* ëndërrt
* ëndërrtar
* ëndërruar
* ëndërrues
* ëndrrakotë
* ëndrrashumë

#### Related terms

* ëndërroj

### References

* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 4 (ânner [ɑ̃ndər], ânnra [ɑ̃ndra]], by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
* ↑ Neri, Sergio / Demiraj, Bardhyl (2021): Ë́NDËRR -rra. In: DPEWA.URL: https://www.dpwa.gwi.uni-muenchen.de/dictionary/?lemmaid=14750
# sucralosa
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sukɾaˈlosa/ [su.kɾaˈlo.sa]
* Rhymes: -osa
* Syllabification: su‧cra‧lo‧sa

### Noun

sucralosa f (plural sucralosas)
* (biochemistry) sucralose
# tioxantona
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tjoɡsanˈtona/ [t̪joɣ̞.sãn̪ˈt̪o.na]
* Rhymes: -ona
* Syllabification: tio‧xan‧to‧na

### Noun

tioxantona f (plural tioxantonas)
* (organic chemistry) thioxanthone
# ëndërr
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* ãndrr, ãndërr, ânner, andërr — Gheg [ɑ̃ndər]

### Etymology

* From Proto-Albanian *anera, from Proto-Indo-European *dreH- (“sleep, to sleep”). The reconstruction is not entirely certain. Under the assumption of epenthetic -d- (within -nr-) the word may be linked with Ancient Greek ὄναρ (ónar), ὄνειρος (óneiros) and Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ).
* From Late-Proto-Albanian *ándərrə "dream" < Proto-Albanian *andərnə < Early-Proto-Albanian *andrənnə < Pre-Proto-Albanian *andrā- < *anrā- < PIE *h₂(e)nra-h₂/*h₃(e)nra-h₂.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈəndər]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ëndërr f (plural ëndrra, definite ëndrra, definite plural ëndrrat)
* dream

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* ëndërrim
* ëndërrimtar
* ëndërrit
* ëndërritës
* ëndërritje
* ëndërroj
* ëndërron
* ëndërrshpjegues
* ëndërrt
* ëndërrtar
* ëndërruar
* ëndërrues
* ëndrrakotë
* ëndrrashumë

#### Related terms

* ëndërroj

### References

* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 4 (ânner [ɑ̃ndər], ânnra [ɑ̃ndra]], by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
* ↑ Demiraj, Bardhyl et al. (2021) “ëndërr”, in DPEWA. Digitales Philologisch-Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altalbanischen [DPEWA. Digital Philological-Etymological Dictionary of Old Albanian]

### Further reading

* “ëndërr”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ëndërr”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# ὑπήρχεσθε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hy.pɛ̌ːr.kʰes.tʰe/ → /yˈpir.çes.θe/ → /iˈpir.çes.θe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hy.pɛ̌ːr.kʰes.tʰe/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)yˈpe̝r.kʰes.tʰe/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /yˈpir.çes.θe/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /yˈpir.çes.θe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈpir.çes.θe/

### Verb

ὑπήρχεσθε • (hupḗrkhesthe)
* second-person plural imperfect mediopassive indicative of ὑπάρχω (hupárkhō)
# ëndërrimtar
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ëndërrim +‎ -tar.

### Noun

ëndërrimtar m
* dreamer
    Synonym: ëndërrues

### Further reading

* “ëndërrimtar”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ëndërrimtar”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# ëndërrimtar
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ëndërrim +‎ -tar.

### Noun

ëndërrimtár m
* dreamer
    Synonym: ëndërrues

### Further reading

* “ëndërrimtar”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ëndërrimtar”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# remordimiento
## Spanish
### Etymology

From remorder +‎ -imiento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /remoɾdiˈmjento/ [re.moɾ.ð̞iˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: re‧mor‧di‧mien‧to

### Noun

remordimiento m (plural remordimientos)
* remorse, prick

### Further reading

* “remordimiento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ëndërrshpjegues
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ëndërr (“dream”) +‎ shpjegues (“explainer”).

### Noun

ëndërrshpjegues m
* seer, fortune-teller
* book that explains dreams

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ëndërrshpjegues”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ëndërrshpjegues”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# загадка
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zaˈɣatka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

зага́дка • (zahádka) f inan (genitive зага́дкі, nominative plural зага́дкі, genitive plural зага́дак)
* riddle, conundrum, puzzle
* mystery, enigma

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “загадка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈɡatkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

зага́дка • (zagádka) f
* riddle, conundrum, puzzle
* mystery, enigma

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

загада́ть (zagadátʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka). Compare Polish zagadka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈɡatkə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

зага́дка • (zagádka) f inan (genitive зага́дки, nominative plural зага́дки, genitive plural зага́док, relational adjective зага́дочный)
* riddle, conundrum, puzzle
* mystery, enigma

#### Synonyms

* кни́га за семью́ печа́тями (kníga za semʹjú pečátjami)

#### Antonyms

* отга́дка (otgádka)
* разга́дка (razgádka)

#### Related terms

* зага́дочный (zagádočnyj)
* зага́дывание (zagádyvanije)
* зага́дывать (zagádyvatʹ)

#### See also

* гада́ние (gadánije)
* гада́ть (gadátʹ)
* отга́дывать (otgádyvatʹ)
* разга́дывать (razgádyvatʹ)
* уга́дывать (ugádyvatʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* за́гадка: IPA: [ˈzaɦɐdkɐ]
* зага́дка: IPA: [zɐˈɦadkɐ]
* Audio; “за́гадка” (“záhadka”):(file)

### Noun

за́гадка or зага́дка • (záhadka or zahádka) f inan (genitive за́гадки or зага́дки, nominative plural загадки́ or за́гадки or зага́дки, genitive plural загадо́к or за́гадок or зага́док)
* riddle, conundrum, puzzle
* mystery, enigma
* (colloquial, rare) command, order
    Synonym: за́гад (záhad)

#### Usage notes

За́гадка (with stress on the first syllable) is still considered to be the only literary norm by some, if not most, linguists. However, зага́дка is also very common, although some may consider it to be influenced by Russian or Polish.

#### Derived terms

* загадко́вий (zahadkóvyj)

#### Related terms

* зага́дувати impf (zaháduvaty), загада́ти pf (zahadáty)

### References

* Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “за́гадка”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “за́гадка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “за́га́дка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “за́гадка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “за́гадка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
# zagadka
## Polish
### Etymology

From zagadać +‎ -ka. Compare Russian загадка (zagadka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈɡat.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atka
* Syllabification: za‧gad‧ka

### Noun

zagadka f
* stumper, riddle, puzzle, enigma

#### Derived terms

* zagadkowy
* zagadkowość
* mówić zagadkami impf

### Further reading

* zagadka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zagadka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# orthopteran
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Orthoptera (“order of insects”) +‎ -an.

### Noun

orthopteran (plural orthopterans)
* (entomology) Any of many insects of the order Orthoptera.

### See also

* jumping bristletails, archaeognathans (Archaeognatha)
* cockroaches and termites, blattodeans (Blattodea)
* beetles, coleopterans (Coleoptera)
* earwigs, dermapterans (Dermaptera)
* flies, dipterans (Diptera)
* webspinners, embiopterans (Embioptera)
* mayflies, ephemeropterans (Ephemeroptera)
* ice crawlers, grylloblattodeans (Grylloblattodea)
* true bugs, hemipterans (Hemiptera)
* hymenopterans (ants, bees, wasps, etc.) (Hymenoptera)
* butterflies and moths, lepidopterans (Lepidoptera)
* mantises, mantodeans (Mantodea)
* mantophasmids (Mantophasmatodea)
* scorpionflies, mecopterans (Mecoptera)
* megalopterans (alderflies, dobsonflies, fishflies, etc.) (Megaloptera)
* neuropterans (antlions, lacewings, mantisflies, etc.) (Neuroptera)
* damselflies and dragonflies, odonatans (Odonata)
* orthopterans (crickets, grasshoppers, katydids, etc.) (Orthoptera)
* stick insects, phasmatodeans (Phasmatodea)
* stoneflies, plecopterans (Plecoptera)
* booklice, psocodeans (Psocodea)
* snakeflies, raphidiopterans (Raphidioptera)
* fleas, siphonapterans (Siphonaptera)
* strepsipterans (Strepsiptera)
* thrips, thysanopterans (Thysanoptera)
* caddis flies, trichopterans (Trichoptera)
* zorapterans (Zoraptera)
* silverfish, zygentomans (Zygentoma)
# orthopteran
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Orthoptera (“order of insects”) +‎ -an.

### Noun

orthopteran (plural orthopterans)
* (entomology) Any of many insects of the order Orthoptera.

#### Translations
### See also

* jumping bristletails, archaeognathans (Archaeognatha)
* cockroaches and termites, blattodeans (Blattodea)
* beetles, coleopterans (Coleoptera)
* earwigs, dermapterans (Dermaptera)
* flies, dipterans (Diptera)
* webspinners, embiopterans (Embioptera)
* mayflies, ephemeropterans (Ephemeroptera)
* ice crawlers, grylloblattodeans (Grylloblattodea)
* true bugs, hemipterans (Hemiptera)
* hymenopterans (ants, bees, wasps, etc.) (Hymenoptera)
* butterflies and moths, lepidopterans (Lepidoptera)
* mantises, mantodeans (Mantodea)
* mantophasmids (Mantophasmatodea)
* scorpionflies, mecopterans (Mecoptera)
* megalopterans (alderflies, dobsonflies, fishflies, etc.) (Megaloptera)
* neuropterans (antlions, lacewings, mantisflies, etc.) (Neuroptera)
* damselflies and dragonflies, odonatans (Odonata)
* orthopterans (crickets, grasshoppers, katydids, etc.) (Orthoptera)
* stick insects, phasmatodeans (Phasmatodea)
* stoneflies, plecopterans (Plecoptera)
* booklice, psocodeans (Psocodea)
* snakeflies, raphidiopterans (Raphidioptera)
* fleas, siphonapterans (Siphonaptera)
* strepsipterans (Strepsiptera)
* thrips, thysanopterans (Thysanoptera)
* caddis flies, trichopterans (Trichoptera)
* zorapterans (Zoraptera)
* silverfish, zygentomans (Zygentoma)