# katil
## Brunei Malay
### Etymology

From Tamil கட்டில் (kaṭṭil), from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Cognate to Portuguese catre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /katil/
* Hyphenation: ka‧til

### Noun

katil
* bed

## Iban
### Etymology

From Malay katil, Tamil கட்டில் (kaṭṭil), from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Cognate to Portuguese catre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /katɪl/

### Noun

katil
* bed

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay katil, from Tamil கட்டில் (kaṭṭil), from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkatɪl]
* Hyphenation: ka‧til

### Noun

katil (plural katil-katil)
* (rare) bed
    Synonym: ranjang

### Further reading

* “katil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tamil கட்டில் (kaṭṭil). Cognate with Portuguese catre, English cot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /katil/, [katel]
** (Kedah, Kelantan-Pattani, Terengganu) IPA: [kate]
* Rhymes: -il

### Noun

katil (Jawi spelling کاتيل, plural katil-katil, informal 1st possessive katilku, 2nd possessive katilmu, 3rd possessive katilnya)
* bed

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: katil (inherited)
* → Balinese: ᬓᬢᬶᬮ᭄
* → Bonggi: katil
* → Sundanese: ᮊᮒᮤᮜ᮪ (katil)

### Further reading

* “katil” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Turkish
### Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish قاتل (katil), from Arabic قَاتِل (qātil).

#### Pronunciation

IPA: /kaːˈtil/

#### Noun

katil (definite accusative katili, plural katiller)
* murderer, killer

##### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
katil
katiller
definite accusative
katili
katilleri
dative
katile
katillere
locative
katilde
katillerde
ablative
katilden
katillerden
genitive
katilin
katillerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
katilim
katillerim
2nd singular
katilin
katillerin
3rd singular
katili
katilleri
1st plural
katilimiz
katillerimiz
2nd plural
katiliniz
katilleriniz
3rd plural
katilleri
katilleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
katilimi
katillerimi
2nd singular
katilini
katillerini
3rd singular
katilini
katillerini
1st plural
katilimizi
katillerimizi
2nd plural
katilinizi
katillerinizi
3rd plural
katillerini
katillerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
katilime
katillerime
2nd singular
katiline
katillerine
3rd singular
katiline
katillerine
1st plural
katilimize
katillerimize
2nd plural
katilinize
katillerinize
3rd plural
katillerine
katillerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
katilimde
katillerimde
2nd singular
katilinde
katillerinde
3rd singular
katilinde
katillerinde
1st plural
katilimizde
katillerimizde
2nd plural
katilinizde
katillerinizde
3rd plural
katillerinde
katillerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
katilimden
katillerimden
2nd singular
katilinden
katillerinden
3rd singular
katilinden
katillerinden
1st plural
katilimizden
katillerimizden
2nd plural
katilinizden
katillerinizden
3rd plural
katillerinden
katillerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
katilimin
katillerimin
2nd singular
katilinin
katillerinin
3rd singular
katilinin
katillerinin
1st plural
katilimizin
katillerimizin
2nd plural
katilinizin
katillerinizin
3rd plural
katillerinin
katillerinin
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
katilim
katillerim
2nd singular
katilsin
katillersin
3rd singular
katil katildir
katiller katillerdir
1st plural
katiliz
katilleriz
2nd plural
katilsiniz
katillersiniz
3rd plural
katiller
katillerdir :

### Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish قتل (katl), from Arabic قَتْل (qatl).

#### Pronunciation

IPA: /kaˈtil/

#### Noun

katil (definite accusative katli, plural katiller)
* murder, manslaughter

##### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
katil
katiller
definite accusative
katli
katilleri
dative
katle
katillere
locative
katilde
katillerde
ablative
katilden
katillerden
genitive
katlin
katillerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
katlim
katillerim
2nd singular
katlin
katillerin
3rd singular
katli
katilleri
1st plural
katlimiz
katillerimiz
2nd plural
katliniz
katilleriniz
3rd plural
katilleri
katilleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
katlimi
katillerimi
2nd singular
katlini
katillerini
3rd singular
katlini
katillerini
1st plural
katlimizi
katillerimizi
2nd plural
katlinizi
katillerinizi
3rd plural
katillerini
katillerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
katlime
katillerime
2nd singular
katline
katillerine
3rd singular
katline
katillerine
1st plural
katlimize
katillerimize
2nd plural
katlinize
katillerinize
3rd plural
katillerine
katillerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
katlimde
katillerimde
2nd singular
katlinde
katillerinde
3rd singular
katlinde
katillerinde
1st plural
katlimizde
katillerimizde
2nd plural
katlinizde
katillerinizde
3rd plural
katillerinde
katillerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
katlimden
katillerimden
2nd singular
katlinden
katillerinden
3rd singular
katlinden
katillerinden
1st plural
katlimizden
katillerimizden
2nd plural
katlinizden
katillerinizden
3rd plural
katillerinden
katillerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
katlimin
katillerimin
2nd singular
katlinin
katillerinin
3rd singular
katlinin
katillerinin
1st plural
katlimizin
katillerimizin
2nd plural
katlinizin
katillerinizin
3rd plural
katillerinin
katillerinin :

##### Derived terms

* katletmek (“to kill, to murder”)
* katliam (“massacre”)

## Volapük
### Etymology

From kat (“cat”) +‎ -il (“diminutive morpheme”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka.ˈtil]

### Noun

katil (nominative plural katils)
* small cat, kitty

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hypernyms

* kat

#### Hyponyms

* domakatil
* hikatil
* hokatil
* jikatil
* jokatil

#### Related terms

* domakat
* hikat
* jikat
* katül
* lekat