OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# engagedly
## English
### Etymology

From engaged +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

engagedly (comparative more engagedly, superlative most engagedly)
* In an engaged, interested or involved way.

#### Related terms

* engagingly

### References

* “engagedly”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# 半夜裡
## Chinese

| | | half of the night; midnight; late at nighthalf of the night; midnight; late at night; deep of the night; the middle of the night | inside; within; ininside; within; in; lining of clothing |
| trad. (半夜裡/半夜裏) | trad. (半夜裡/半夜裏) | 半夜 | 裡/裏 |
| simp. (半夜里) | simp. (半夜里) | 半夜 | 里 |
(These forms in the hanzi box do not have a page created for them yet: "半夜里", "半夜裏".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànyèlǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄧˇ
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^5$poe-ya$_6$-li$_6$ / $^1$poe$_5$-ia$_5$-li$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànyèlǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànyèlǐ
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-yeh$^4$-li$^3$
*** Yale: bàn-yè-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannyehlii
*** Palladius: баньели (banʹjeli)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$poe-ya$_6$-li$_6$
*** MiniDict: poe$^去$ ya$^去$ li$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$poe-hhia$_3$-li$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pø³³ ɦia⁵⁵ li²¹/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$poe$_5$-ia$_5$-li$_6$
*** MiniDict: poe$^去$ ia$^去$ li$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /pø⁴⁴ iɑ⁴⁴ li/

### Noun

半夜裡
* (dialectal Mandarin, Wu) midnight

#### Synonyms

* 半夜 (bànyè)
# banhŏf
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bahnhof. Compare Greater Polish banof and Kashubian banof.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈbaŋ.xɔf/, (Western Silesian) /ˈbaŋ.xɔwf/, (Głogówek) /ˈbaŋ.xɛwf/
* Audio:noicon(file)
* Rhymes: -aŋxɔf, -aŋxɔwf, -aŋxɛwf
* Syllabification: ban‧hŏf

### Noun

banhŏf m inan
* railway depot, railroad station, railway station, train station

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “banhŏf”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 32
* banhŏf in silling.org
# Aosta
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɑːˈɒstə/
* Rhymes: -ɒstə

### Proper noun

Aosta
* The capital city of Valle d'Aosta, Italy.
* The sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy.
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* Aostan
* Aosta Valley

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Asato

## Italian
### Etymology

Ultimately from the Latin name of the location, Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum. Cognate with French Aoste, Franco-Provençal Outa, Sicilian Agusta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɔ.sta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsta
* Hyphenation: A‧ò‧sta

### Proper noun

Aosta f
* Aosta (a city in Italy)
* Aosta (the sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy)
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* aostano
* Valle d'Aosta

### Anagrams

* osata

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈɔʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɔʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: A‧os‧ta

### Proper noun

Aosta
* Aosta (a city in Italy)

#### Derived terms

* Vale de Aosta
# banhŏf
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bahnhof. Compare Greater Polish banof and Kashubian banof.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈbaŋ.xɔf/, (Western Silesian) /ˈbaŋ.xɔwf/, (Głogówek) /ˈbaŋ.xɛwf/
* Rhymes: -aŋxɔf, -aŋxɔwf, -aŋxɛwf
* Syllabification: ban‧hŏf

### Noun

banhŏf m inan
* railway depot, railroad station, railway station, train station

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “banhŏf”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 32
* banhŏf in silling.org
# Aosta
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɑːˈɒstə/
* Rhymes: -ɒstə

### Proper noun

Aosta
* The capital city of Aosta Valley, Italy.
* The sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy.
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* Aostan
* Aosta Valley

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Asato

## Italian
### Etymology

Ultimately from the Latin name of the location, Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum. Cognate with French Aoste, Franco-Provençal Outa, Sicilian Agusta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɔ.sta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsta
* Hyphenation: A‧ò‧sta

### Proper noun

Aosta f
* Aosta (a city in Italy)
* Aosta (the sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy)
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* aostano
* Valle d'Aosta

### Anagrams

* osata

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈɔʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɔʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: A‧os‧ta

### Proper noun

Aosta
* Aosta (a city in Italy)

#### Derived terms

* Vale de Aosta
# Aosta
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɑːˈɒstə/
* Rhymes: -ɒstə

### Proper noun

Aosta
* The capital city of Aosta Valley, Italy.
* The sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy.
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* Aostan
* Aosta Valley

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Asato

## Italian
### Etymology

Ultimately from the Latin name of the location, Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum. Cognate with French Aoste, Franco-Provençal Outa, Sicilian Agusta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɔ.sta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsta
* Hyphenation: A‧ò‧sta

### Proper noun

Aosta f
* Aosta (the capital city of Aosta Valley, Italy)
* Aosta (the sole province of Valle d'Aosta, Italy)
    Synonym: Valle d'Aosta

#### Derived terms

* aostano
* Valle d'Aosta

### Anagrams

* osata

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Italian Aosta, ultimately from the Latin name Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈɔʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈɔs.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɔʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: A‧os‧ta

### Proper noun

Aosta
* Aosta (a city in Italy)

#### Derived terms

* Vale de Aosta
# Campobasso
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Campobasso.

### Proper noun

Campobasso
* Province of Molise, Italy.
* The capital city of Molise, Italy

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology

Morphologically from campo (“field”) +‎ basso (“low”), however the original name in Medieval Latin was Campus Vassorum, indicating that the city was a seat of vassals.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkam.poˈbas.so/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asso
* Hyphenation: Cam‧po‧bàs‧so

### Proper noun

Campobasso f
* Campobasso (the capital city and province of Italy)

### Proper noun

Campobasso m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# Campobasso
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Campobasso.

### Proper noun

Campobasso
* Province of Molise, Italy.
* The capital city of Molise, Italy

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology

Morphologically from campo (“field”) +‎ basso (“low”), however the original name in Medieval Latin was Campus Vassorum, indicating that the city was a seat of vassals.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkam.poˈbas.so/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asso
* Hyphenation: Cam‧po‧bàs‧so

### Proper noun

Campobasso f
* Campobasso (the capital city and province of Molise, Italy)

### Proper noun

Campobasso m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# עקימה
## Hebrew
### Noun

עֲקִימָה • (akimá) f
* curve
# ابریشم
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* بریشم (barišam) (poetic, obsolete)
* افریشم (afrišam), فریشم (farišam) (archaic)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄lyšwm,ʾp̄lyšm /⁠abrēšom⁠/, “silk”), from Proto-Iranian *upawraišamah. Compare Luri ۏریشںم (örişəm) and Old Armenian loanword ապրիշում (aprišum, “silk”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔaβ.ɾeː.ˈʃam], [ʔaβ.ɾeː.ˈʃum]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃǽm], [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃʊ́m]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃǽm], [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃʊ́m]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃǽm], [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃʊ́m]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃǽm], [ʔäb.ɾeː.ʃúm]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔæb.ɹiː.ʃǽm], [ʔæb.ɹiː.ʃóm]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔäb.ɾe.ʃím]

### Noun

ابریشم • (abrišam, abrišom)
* silk

#### Derived terms

* ابریشم‌بافی (abrišam-bâfi)
* ابریشمی (abrišami)
* ابریشمین (abrišamin)
* راه ابریشم (râh-e abrišam)
* کرم ابریشم (kerm-e abrišam)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: أبريسم (ʔabrīsam, ʔabrīsim), إبريسم (ʔibrīsam, ʔibrīsim)
* → Bengali: রেশম (reśom)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: रेशम (reśam)
    Urdu: ریشم (rešam)
* → Khalaj: bêşimi
* → Old Georgian: აბრეშუმი (abrešumi) (or from the Middle Persian ancestor)
** Georgian: აბრეშუმი (abrešumi)
*** → Bats: აფშრულ (apšrul)
*** → Mingrelian: აბრეშუმი (abrešumi), არეშუმი (arešumi), არუშუმი (arušumi)
*** → Svan: აბრეშუ̂იმ (abrešûim)
* → Ottoman Turkish: ابرشیم (ibrişim)
** Turkish: ibrişim
** → Bulgarian: ибриши́м (ibriším)
** → Macedonian: и́бришим (íbrišim)
** → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ибрѝшим
    Latin script: ibrìšim
* → Sylheti: ꠞꠦꠡꠝ (reśom)
* → Udi: абришӏум (abriš:um)

### References

* MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “abrēšom”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 4
# dołączę
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (normal speech) /dɔˈwɔn.t͡ʂɛ/, (careful speech) /dɔˈwɔn.t͡ʂɛw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡ʂɛw̃
* Syllabification: do‧łą‧czę

### Verb

dołączę
* first-person singular future of dołączyć
# পাঠাও
## Bengali
### Proper noun

পাঠাও • (paṭhaō)
* (trademark) a Bangladeshi transportation and delivery service company
# acepipada
## Portuguese
### Participle

acepipada f sg
* feminine singular of acepipado
# acepipo
## Portuguese
### Verb

acepipo
* first-person singular present indicative of acepipar
# acepipara
## Portuguese
### Verb

acepipara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of acepipar
# acepiparas
## Portuguese
### Verb

acepiparas
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of acepipar
# acepiparia
## Portuguese
### Verb

acepiparia
* first/third-person singular conditional of acepipar
# acepiparias
## Portuguese
### Verb

acepiparias
* second-person singular conditional of acepipar
# かはりもの
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かはりもの – see the following entries. :
| 【かわりもの】 | [noun] weird / strange person Alternative spellings 変わり者, 変り者 |
(This term, かはりもの (kafarimono), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 代物.)
# しろもの
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of しろもの – see the following entry: しろもの
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: しろもの.)
# しろもの
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of しろもの – see the following entries: 代物, 白物
(The following entries do not have a page created for them yet: 代物, 白物.)
# shiromono kaden
## Japanese
### Romanization

shiromono kaden
* Rōmaji transcription of しろものかでん
# prick posts
## English
### Noun

prick posts
* plural of prick post
# hakuyu
## Japanese
### Romanization

hakuyu
* Rōmaji transcription of はくゆ
# תקין
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /taˈkin/

### Adjective

תַּקִּין • (takín) (feminine תַּקִּינָה, masculine plural תַּקִּינִים, feminine plural תַּקִּינוֹת)
* normal
    Synonym: נוֹרְמָלִי (normáli)

### References

* “תקין” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# silicona
## Catalan
### Noun

silicona f (plural silicones)
* silicone

### Further reading

* “silicona” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “silicona”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “silicona” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siliˈkona/ [si.liˈko.na]
* Rhymes: -ona
* Syllabification: si‧li‧co‧na

### Noun

silicona f (plural siliconas)
* silicone
    Synonym: silicón
* (informal) silicon
    Synonym: silicio

### Further reading

* “silicona”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ܝܘܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic, from Proto-Semitic *šawmān-. Doublet of ܝܲܘܢܵܢ (yawnān) and ܝܘܿܢܵܐ (yōnā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [jawnaː]

### Noun

ܝܵܘܢܵܐ • (yāwnā) m (plural ܝܵܘ̈ܢܹܐ (yāwnē), feminine ܝܵܘܸܢܬ݂ܵܐ (yāwinṯā))
* dove (bird)

#### Derived terms

* ܥܲܩܠܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܢܵܐ (ˁaqlā dyāwnā)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew יוֹנָה (yōnā́).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jawnɑ/ (in the singular)
* IPA: /jawne/ (in the plural)

### Noun

ܝܘܢܐ • (yawnā) c (plural ܝܘܢܐ (yawnē))
* dove (bird)

### Proper noun

ܝܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed)
* Jonah

#### Descendants

* → Malayalam: യോനാ (yōnā)

### References

* “ywn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 139b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 190a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 569a
# קערה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ke(ʔ)aˈʁa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

קְעָרָה • (ke'araá) f (plural indefinite קְעָרוֹת, singular construct קַעֲרַת־, plural construct קַעֲרוֹת־)
* bowl
* basin

#### Derived terms

* קַעֲרִית (ka'arít)
* קַעֲרַת פֶּסַח (ka'arát pésakh)
* הָפַךְ אֶת הַקְּעָרָה עַל פִּיהָ (hafákh et hake'ará al píha)

### References

* “קערה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קערה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# Pascuala
## Spanish
### Etymology

See Pascual.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pasˈkwala/ [pasˈkwa.la]
* Rhymes: -ala
* Syllabification: Pas‧cua‧la

### Proper noun

Pascuala f
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Pascual
# 𧆏

| 𧆏 | U+2718F, &#160143; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2718F |
| ← 𧆎 [U+2718E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧆐 → [U+27190] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧆏 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+24, 28 strokes, composition ⿱艹矕)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1072, character 51
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3340, character 3
* Unihan data for U+2718F

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǎn (man$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎn
*** Wade–Giles: man$^3$
*** Yale: mǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maan
*** Palladius: мань (manʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /män²¹⁴/

### Definitions

𧆏
* A type of grass.
# durt
## English
### Noun

durt (uncountable)
* Obsolete form of dirt.
** 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 33:In filthy durt, and left so in the loathely soyle.
** c. 1616–1619 (first performance), John Fletcher, “The Loyal Subiect”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 31, column 1:[C]an this durt draw us / To ſuch a ſtupid tameneſſe, that our ſervice / Neglected, and look'd lamely on, and skewd at / With a few honourable words, and this, is righted?

### Anagrams

* RTU'd, turd

## Latvian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *durˀtei (“to stab, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰérh₃-ti.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

dur̃t (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present duru, dur, dur, past dūru)
* to stab
* to thrust
* to prick
* to jab

#### Conjugation
## Woiwurrung
### Alternative forms

* durt pirram
* turtpirn
* toorrt
* turt

### Noun

durt
* star

### References

* 1 2 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
* ↑ B. J. Blake, Australian Aboriginal Languages, 1981, p54
* ↑ https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api/core/bitstreams/f4512721-7645-4722-90b8-168541d38240/content
* ↑ https://deadlystory.com/page/aboriginal-country-map/Aboriginal_Country_Completed/Wurundjeri/Wurundjeri_Language
* ↑ https://50words.online/languages/Woiwurrung
# colinesterasa
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kolinesteˈɾasa/ [ko.li.nes.t̪eˈɾa.sa]
* Rhymes: -asa
* Syllabification: co‧li‧nes‧te‧ra‧sa

### Noun

colinesterasa f (plural colinesterasas)
* (biochemistry) cholinesterase

#### Derived terms

* acetilcolinesterasa
* pseudocolinesterasa
# קערה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ke(ʔ)aˈʁa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

קְעָרָה • (ke'ará) f (plural indefinite קְעָרוֹת, singular construct קַעֲרַת־, plural construct קַעֲרוֹת־)
* bowl
* basin

#### Derived terms

* קַעֲרִית (ka'arít)
* קַעֲרַת פֶּסַח (ka'arát pésakh)
* הָפַךְ אֶת הַקְּעָרָה עַל פִּיהָ (hafákh et hake'ará al píha)

### References

* “קערה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קערה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# bouwen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch bouwen, from Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɑu̯ə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bou‧wen
* Rhymes: -ɑu̯ən

### Verb

bouwen
* (transitive) to build, to construct
* (transitive, dialectal) to cultivate, to till
    Synonym: verbouwen

#### Derived terms

* bouwer
* bouwheer
* bouwkunde
* bouwman
* bouwsel
* bouwvak
* bouwval
* aanbouwen
* aaneenbouwen
* afbouwen
* bebouwen
* bijbouwen
* dichtbouwen
* doorbouwen
* herbouwen
* heropbouwen
* inbouwen
* meebouwen
* misbouwen
* nabouwen
* ombouwen
* onderbouwen
* opbouwen
* overbouwen
* samenbouwen
* tegenbouwen
* terugbouwen
* toebouwen
* uitbouwen
* vastbouwen
* verbouwen
* volbouwen
* voortbouwen
* wederopbouwen
* wegbouwen

#### Related terms

* boer
* bouw
* buur

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bou
* Jersey Dutch: bāue
* Negerhollands: bou, bau, bow
* → Aukan: bow
* → Papiamentu: bouw (dated)
* → Sranan Tongo: bow
** → Lokono: bowdun
** → Caribbean Javanese: ngebau

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch buwan, from Proto-West Germanic *būan, from Proto-Germanic *būaną.

### Verb

bouwen
* to build, to found
* to till, to work (land)
* to inhabit, to dwell
* to cultivate, to cherish

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Alternative forms

* buwen

#### Derived terms

* bouwinge
* gebouwen
* verbouwen
* volbouwen

#### Descendants

* Dutch: bouwen
** Afrikaans: bou
** Jersey Dutch: bāue
** Negerhollands: bou, bau, bow
** → Aukan: bow
** → Papiamentu: bouw (dated)
** → Sranan Tongo: bow
*** → Lokono: bowdun
*** → Caribbean Javanese: ngebau
* Limburgish: boewe

### Further reading

* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bouwen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbou̯wən/

### Verb

bouwen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present bouwet, past tense bouwete, past participle gebouwet, auxiliary hān)
* Alternative form of būwen

#### Conjugation
### References

* "bouwen" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
# cetoglutarato
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θetoɡlutaˈɾato/ [θe.t̪o.ɣ̞lu.t̪aˈɾa.t̪o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /setoɡlutaˈɾato/ [se.t̪o.ɣ̞lu.t̪aˈɾa.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ato
* Syllabification: ce‧to‧glu‧ta‧ra‧to

### Noun

cetoglutarato m (plural cetoglutaratos)
* ketoglutarate
# moorr
## Woiwurrung
### Adjective

moorr
* steep

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# Explorer
## English
### Etymology

From explorer.

### Noun

Explorer (plural Explorers)
* (US, scouting) A participant in the Exploring program, which focuses on career exploration.
    Synonym: Explorer Scout
* (US) A participant in the Fire Service Exploring program.
# sang- und klanglos
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaŋ ʊnt klaŋloːs/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sang- und klanglos (strong nominative masculine singular sang- und klangloser, not comparable)
* quietly, without any commotion
** 1909 [1901], Thomas Mann, chapter 5, in Buddenbrooks […] ‎, Berlin: Deutsche Buch-Gemeinschaft, →OCLC, part 8, page 458:Du meinst es auch nicht so und weißt wohl, daß es eine Schande, eine Schande wäre, das hundertjährige Jubiläum der Firma Johann Buddenbrook sang- und klanglos vorübergehen zu lassen!You don't mean it; you know perfectly that it would be a shame to let the hundredth anniversary of the firm of Johann Buddenbrook go by without a sign or a sound of rejoicing.

#### Related terms

* ohne Sang und Klang
# vuruga
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Tanzania):(file)

### Verb

-vuruga (infinitive kuvuruga)
* to mix, to stir
* to disarrange, to disturb, to agitate

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -vuruga :
| Positive present | -navuruga |
| Subjunctive | -vuruge |
| Negative | -vurugi |
| Imperative singular | vuruga |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuvuruga |
| Negative | kutovuruga |
Imperatives :
| Singular | vuruga |
| Plural | vurugeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huvuruga |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -livuruga |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuvuruga |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tavuruga |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tavuruga |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sivuruge |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngevuruga |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singevuruga |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalivuruga |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalivuruga |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -mevuruga |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshavuruga |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -javuruga |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kivuruga |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipovuruga |
| Consecutive | kavuruga / positive subject concord + -kavuruga |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kavuruge |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Stative: -vurugika
* Nominal derivations:
** vurugu (“disorder, riot”)
# al-Quds
## English
### Alternative forms

* Al-Quds

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic الْقُدْس (al-quds, literally “the Holiness”), short for مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīna(t) al-quds, “City of the Holiness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɒl ˈkʊdz/, /æl ˈkʊdz/

### Proper noun

al-Quds
* (chiefly used by Muslims and Arabs) Synonym of Jerusalem.

#### Synonyms

* Quds, Bayt al-Quds
* Bayt al-Maqdis, Bayt al-Muqaddas, Quds as-Sarif

#### Translations
### See also

* Israel
* Palestine
* East al-Quds