# 舌

| 舌 | U+820C, &#33292; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-820C |
| ← 舋 [U+820B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 舍 → [U+820D] |
| ⾆ | U+2F86, &#12166; KANGXI RADICAL TONGUE |
| ← ⾅ [U+2F85] | Kangxi Radicals | ⾇ → [U+2F87] |

## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* In Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao), this character is written with 干 as the upper component, which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
* In Simplified Chinese, (mainland China and Singapore), Japanese Kanji, Korean Hanja and Vietnamese Nom script, this character is written with 千 as the upper component.

### Han character

舌 (Kangxi radical 135, 舌+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 竹十口 (HJR), four-corner 2060$_4$, composition ⿱千口(GJKV) or ⿱干口(HT))
* Kangxi radical #135, ⾆.
* Shuowen Jiezi radical №46

#### Derived characters

* Appendix:Chinese radical/舌
* 佸, 㓉, 咶, 姡, 恬, 括, 活, 狧, 栝, 䏦, 䄆, 甛, 䀨, 秳, 絬, 聒, 蛞, 話(话), 𧵳(䞌), 趏, 䟯, 䣶, 銛(铦), 颳, 餂, 䯏
* 刮, 㔚, 甜, 頢(𬱠), 鴰(鸹), 䒷, 筈, 髺, 䦚, 憩
* 适, 敌 (Simplified from the component 啇)
* 乱, 辞, 𦯠 (Simplified from the component 𤔔)
* 𡯢, 𭥹, 𣭪, 𤈏, 𤫵, 𥚇, 𬛥, 𦨯, 𨈸, 𮝐, 𩈙, 𣽰, 𬵏, 𪌩, 𧱳, 𪎾, 𪗽(𬺄)
* 𢼤, 𣁳, 𣢯, 𤭇, 𬚸, 𫕛, 𫫞, 𮧺, 𫬎, 𭓯, 𡇜

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1006, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30277
* Dae Jaweon: page 1463, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2941, character 1
* Unihan data for U+820C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 舌 :
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 絬 | *sled |
| 舌 | *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed |
Pictogram (象形) – a forked tongue emerging upwards from a mouth (口). See also 言 and 音. Unrelated to 舍, in which it represents a hut.

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/m-l(j)a-t (“tongue”); compare Western Magar मेलेट (melet, “tongue”), Jingpho shinglet (“tongue”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2009). The reconstruction of a complex initial *m(ə)-l- in Old Chinese is based on evidence from the softened initial in Proto-Min as well as Proto-Hmong-Mien *mblet (“tongue”) (Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2014).
Alternatively, Schuessler (2007), reconstructing the Old Chinese minimally as *m-lat, derives it from 舐 (OC *m-leʔ, “to lick”) + *-t (“nominal suffix for natural objects”), literally “licker”.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): shé (she$^2$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): se$^2$
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sit$^3$ / sit$^6$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): set$^5$ / set$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): set$^7$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sa̍t
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sad$^6$
* Jin (Wiktionary): sah$^5$
* Northern Min (KCR): ṳè
* Eastern Min (BUC): siĕk
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chi̍h / sia̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zih$^8$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$zeq
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): she$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shé
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shé
*** Wade–Giles: shê$^2$
*** Yale: shé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sher
*** Palladius: шэ (šɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: se$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: se
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛ²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sit$^3$ / sit$^6$
*** Yale: sit / siht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sit$^8$ / sit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xid$^3$ / xid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːt̚³/, /siːt̚²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: set$^5$ / set$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /set̚³²/, /set̚²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: set$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛt̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sa̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: sad
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /sat̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: sad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /sat̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: sah$^5$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ⁵⁴/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳè
*** Sinological IPA : /yɛ⁴²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: siĕk
*** Sinological IPA : /sieʔ⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cih
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡siʔ⁴³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: sia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siat
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɛt̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɛt̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɛt̚²⁴/
* chi̍h - vernacular;
* sia̍t - literary.
* Middle Chinese: zyet
Rime :
| Character | 舌 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 船 (27) |
| Final (韻) | 薛 (81) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 食列切 |
| Baxter | zyet |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʑiᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʑiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʑjæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʑiat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʑiɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʑĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /d͡ʑʰi̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shé |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə.lat/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɦbljed/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 舌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shé |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ zyet › |
| Old Chinese | /*mə.lat/ |
| English | tongue |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 舌 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 11220 |
| Phonetic component | 舌 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 舌 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɦbljed/ |

#### Definitions

舌
* (anatomy) tongue
* tongue-shaped object
* clapper of a bell
* (Hokkien, figurative) speech; speaking (used in certain expressions)
* a surname

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 舌 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 舌頭, 舌 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 舌頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 舌頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 舌頭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Kaifeng | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 舌頭, 舌 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 舌頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 舌頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Jimsar | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 舌頭兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 舌頭兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 舌頭兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 舌頭, 賺頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 舌頭, 賺頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 舌頭, 舌條兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 舌頭, 舌條 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin (Lingui) | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 脷錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou (Luorong) | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 脷錢, 脷 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 舌頭兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 舌子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yongzhou | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kokang | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 舌頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xinghua | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 舌條 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 舌條 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 舌頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 舌頭, 賺頭 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 脷, 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 脷, 舌 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 舌, 脷 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 舌頭, 舌, 舌脷 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 脷, 脷頭 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 脷頭 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 脷錢, 脷 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 脷錢, 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 脷頭, 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Mule) | 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Pingnan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 舌 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Gangcheng) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Pingdong) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 脷錢, 脷, 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 脷錢 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 舌頭 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 舌頭臉 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 脷 |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 脷 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 舌頭 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 舌 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 舌頭, 舌子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 脷頭 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 脷, 脷伊 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 脷勢, 舌頭, 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 脷頭 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 脷, 脷頭 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 脷 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 舌嫲, 舌脷 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 舌脷 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 舌脷 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Changting | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) | 舌嫲, 舌子 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 口舌 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Zhongbao) | 舌 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Laiyuan) | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 舌頭, 舌刁 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 舌頭 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 舌咀 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 舌刁 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 舌 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 脷錢 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 脷錢 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 舌嫲頭 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Meixian) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 舌嫲 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 舌嫲 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 口舌 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 口舌, 嘴舌 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 舌兒 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 舌兒 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 舌 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 舌條 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 舌頭 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 舌條 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 舌頭 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 舌條 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Datong | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Linhe | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Jining | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Baotou | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Handan | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 舌頭 |
| Jin | Suide | 舌頭 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 舌 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 喙舌 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 舌 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 喙舌 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 舌 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 舌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 喙舌 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 抹老, 舌, 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 舌, 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 喙舌 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 舌仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 舌頭 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 舌頭 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 舌, 舌囝 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Tunchang | 舌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 舌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 喙舌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 喙舌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 喙舌 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 喙舌 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 喙舌 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 喙舌 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 舌 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 舌 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 脷 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 舌 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 脷錢 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Shajing) | 脷錢 |
| Southern Pinghua | Binyang (Xinqiao) | 脷錢 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 舌頭 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Chaoyang) | 舌子 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Zhuyuan) | 舌頭 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 舌 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 嘴舌 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 嘴舌 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 舌 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 舌 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 舌 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 舌 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 舌 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 舌 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 舌 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 舌 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 舌 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 舌嫲 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 舌頭, 門腔 slang |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Changshu | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Liyang | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Yixing | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Danyang | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Danyang (Tongjiaqiao) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Huzhou (Shuanglin) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 舌苔 |
| Wu | Zhuji (Wangjiajing) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Chongren) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Taiping) | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 口舌 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 口舌 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 舌頭 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 口舌 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 口舌 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 舌子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 舌子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 舌子 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 舌子 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 舌子 |
| Xiang | Guanyang (Wenshi) | 舌子 |

#### Compounds

* 一番口舌
* 一簧兩舌 / 一簧两舌
* 七嘴八舌 (qīzuǐbāshé)
* 丁嘴鐵舌 / 丁嘴铁舌
* 三寸之舌
* 三寸舌
* 亂嚼舌頭 / 乱嚼舌头
* 伶口俐舌
* 佞舌
* 伸舌頭 / 伸舌头
* 使嘴使舌
* 兩舌 / 两舌
* 兩面二舌 / 两面二舌
* 刮舌子
* 劍舌槍脣 / 剑舌枪唇
* 動舌 / 动舌
* 半舌音
* 南蠻鴃舌 / 南蛮𫛞舌 (nánmánjuéshé)
* 卷舌 (juǎnshé)
* 反舌
* 反舌鳥 / 反舌鸟
* 口乾舌燥 / 口干舌燥 (kǒugānshézào)
* 口能舌便
* 口舌 (kǒushé)
* 口舌之便
* 口舌之快
* 口舌呆鈍 / 口舌呆钝
* 合嘴合舌
* 吐舌
* 吐舌頭 / 吐舌头
* 吞舌
* 告舌
* 咂嘴弄舌
* 咋舌 (zéshé)
* 咬舌
* 咬舌兒 / 咬舌儿 (yǎoshér)
* 咬舌子 (yǎoshézi)
* 咬舌根
* 咬舌頭 / 咬舌头
* 啖指咬舌
* 喉舌 (hóushé)
* 嘴嘴舌舌
* 嘴尖舌巧
* 嘴尖舌薄
* 嘵舌 / 哓舌
* 嘴舌
* 嚼舌 (jiáoshé)
* 嚼舌根
* 嚼舌頭 / 嚼舌头 (jiáo shétou)
* 墊舌根 / 垫舌根
* 壓枉造舌 / 压枉造舌
* 多嘴多舌
* 多嘴擦舌
* 多嘴饒舌 / 多嘴饶舌
* 大舌頭 / 大舌头 (dàshétou)
* 大費脣舌 / 大费唇舌
* 奴脣婢舌 / 奴唇婢舌
* 如簧之舌
* 婦人長舌 / 妇人长舌
* 婆子口舌
* 學舌 / 学舌 (xuéshé)
* 對嘴對舌 / 对嘴对舌
* 小舌 (xiǎoshé)
* 尖嘴薄舌
* 巧舌
* 巧言舌辯 / 巧言舌辩
* 帽舌 (màoshé)
* 廣長舌 / 广长舌
* 弄口鳴舌 / 弄口鸣舌
* 弄嘴弄舌
* 張儀舌 / 张仪舌
* 張口結舌 / 张口结舌 (zhāngkǒujiéshé)
* 張舌騙口 / 张舌骗口
* 徒廢脣舌 / 徒废唇舌
* 徒費脣舌 / 徒费唇舌
* 應嘴應舌 / 应嘴应舌
* 戳舌
* 拌嘴舌
* 拔舌地獄 / 拔舌地狱
* 拉舌頭 / 拉舌头
* 捏舌
* 捏舌頭 / 捏舌头
* 掉三寸舌
* 掉嘴弄舌
* 掉舌
* 捫舌 / 扪舌
* 捻舌
* 捲舌元音 / 卷舌元音
* 接舌子
* 捲舌音 / 卷舌音 (juǎnshéyīn)
* 捲舌韻母 / 卷舌韵母
* 掉舌鼓脣 / 掉舌鼓唇
* 提口拔舌
* 搬口弄舌
* 搖吻鼓舌 / 摇吻鼓舌
* 搬弄口舌
* 搬脣弄舌 / 搬唇弄舌
* 搬脣遞舌 / 搬唇递舌
* 搖脣鼓舌 / 摇唇鼓舌
* 搖舌 / 摇舌
* 搗謊駕舌 / 捣谎驾舌
* 撟舌 / 挢舌
* 攙話接舌 / 搀话接舌
* 木舌
* 杜口結舌 / 杜口结舌
* 杜口絕舌 / 杜口绝舌
* 枉口拔舌
* 枉費脣舌 / 枉费唇舌
* 柔舌
* 架舌頭 / 架舌头
* 油嘴滑舌 (yóuzuǐhuáshé)
* 泛脣泛舌 / 泛唇泛舌
* 浪舌
* 混嚼舌根
* 滿舌生花 / 满舌生花
* 火舌 (huǒshé)
* 為民喉舌 / 为民喉舌
* 煙生喉舌 / 烟生喉舌
* 爛了舌頭 / 烂了舌头
* 片口張舌 / 片口张舌
* 牛舌餅 / 牛舌饼
* 犁舌獄 / 犁舌狱
* 犯舌
* 甜嘴蜜舌
* 白話舌兒 / 白话舌儿
* 百舌 (bǎishé)
* 百舌之聲 / 百舌之声
* 百靈舌 / 百灵舌
* 目瞪舌僵
* 瞠目結舌 / 瞠目结舌 (chēngmùjiéshé)
* 碎嘴碎舌
* 磨舌頭 / 磨舌头
* 笨口拙舌 (bènkǒuzhuōshé)
* 筆舌 / 笔舌
* 箝口結舌 / 箝口结舌
* 糖舌蜜口
* 紅口白舌 / 红口白舌
* 結舌 / 结舌 (jiéshé)
* 結舌杜口 / 结舌杜口
* 緘口結舌 / 缄口结舌
* 緘舌閉口 / 缄舌闭口
* 美女破舌
* 翣舌
* 翻脣弄舌 / 翻唇弄舌
* 翹舌音 / 翘舌音
* 老婆舌頭 / 老婆舌头
* 能言舌辯 / 能言舌辩
* 脣槍舌劍 / 唇枪舌剑 (chúnqiāngshéjiàn)
* 脣槍舌戰 / 唇枪舌战
* 脣焦舌敝 / 唇焦舌敝
* 脣舌 / 唇舌
* 膏脣拭舌 / 膏唇拭舌
* 舌下神經 / 舌下神经 (shéxià shénjīng)
* 舌下腺 (shéxiàxiàn)
* 舌人 (shérén)
* 舌劍唇槍 / 舌剑唇枪 (shéjiànchúnqiāng)
* 舌劍脣槍 / 舌剑唇枪 (shéjiànchúnqiāng)
* 舌咽神經 / 舌咽神经 (shéyān shénjīng)
* 舌尖 (shéjiān)
* 舌尖元音
* 舌尖前音 (shéjiānqiányīn)
* 舌尖後音 / 舌尖后音
* 舌尖邊音 / 舌尖边音
* 舌尖音 (shéjiānyīn)
* 舌尖鼻音
* 舌弊耳聾 / 舌弊耳聋
* 舌戰 / 舌战 (shézhàn)
* 舌敝唇焦
* 舌敝脣焦 / 舌敝唇焦
* 舌本
* 舌根 (shégēn)
* 舌根音
* 舌根鼻音
* 舌炎 (shéyán)
* 舌狀花 / 舌状花
* 舌粲蓮花 / 舌粲莲花
* 舌耕 (shégēng)
* 舌苔 (shétāi)
* 舌葉 / 舌叶 (shéyè)
* 舌葉音 / 舌叶音 (shéyèyīn)
* 舌辯之士 / 舌辩之士
* 舌鋒 / 舌锋
* 舌門 / 舌门
* 舌面元音
* 舌面前音
* 舌面如鏡 / 舌面如镜
* 舌面後音 / 舌面后音
* 舌面音
* 舌音 (shéyīn)
* 舌頭 / 舌头 (shétou)
* 舌齒音 / 舌齿音
* 舔嘴咂舌
* 花嘴花舌
* 花舌 (huāshé)
* 花舌子
* 葉舌 / 叶舌
* 虛嘴掠舌 / 虚嘴掠舌
* 西施舌 (Xīshī shé)
* 觸舌 / 触舌 (tak-chi̍h) (Min Nan)
* 說舌 / 说舌
* 調嘴學舌 / 调嘴学舌
* 調嘴弄舌 / 调嘴弄舌
* 調嘴調舌 / 调嘴调舌
* 調脣弄舌 / 调唇弄舌
* 調舌弄脣 / 调舌弄唇
* 豁口截舌
* 貧嘴惡舌 / 贫嘴恶舌
* 貧嘴薄舌 / 贫嘴薄舌
* 貧嘴賤舌 / 贫嘴贱舌
* 貧嘴餓舌 / 贫嘴饿舌
* 費口舌 / 费口舌 (fèi kǒushé)
* 費盡脣舌 / 费尽唇舌
* 費脣舌 / 费唇舌
* 賣嘴料舌 / 卖嘴料舌
* 賣舌 / 卖舌
* 賣長舌 / 卖长舌
* 赤口毒舌
* 赤口白舌
* 赤舌燒城 / 赤舌烧城
* 軟嘴塌舌 / 软嘴塌舌
* 輕口薄舌 / 轻口薄舌
* 輕嘴薄舌 / 轻嘴薄舌
* 辯口利舌 / 辩口利舌
* 過舌 / 过舌
* 酒入舌出
* 重舌 (chóngshé)
* 金口木舌
* 金舌弊口
* 釘嘴鐵舌 / 钉嘴铁舌
* 鉗口吞舌 / 钳口吞舌
* 鉗口撟舌 / 钳口挢舌
* 鉗口結舌 / 钳口结舌
* 長舌 / 长舌 (chángshé)
* 長舌婦 / 长舌妇 (chángshéfù)
* 長舌頭 / 长舌头
* 閉口藏舌 / 闭口藏舌
* 雀舌
* 雞舌 / 鸡舌
* 雞舌香 / 鸡舌香
* 饒舌 / 饶舌 (ráoshé)
* 饒舌歌曲 / 饶舌歌曲
* 饒舌調脣 / 饶舌调唇
* 饕口饞舌 / 饕口馋舌
* 駟不及舌 / 驷不及舌
* 騙口張舌 / 骗口张舌
* 鬧口舌 / 闹口舌
* 鬧嘴舌 / 闹嘴舌
* 鴃舌 / 𫛞舌 (juéshé)
* 鴞心鸝舌 / 鸮心鹂舌
* 鴨舌帽 / 鸭舌帽 (yāshémào)
* 鴨舌草 / 鸭舌草
* 鸚鵡學舌 / 鹦鹉学舌 (yīngwǔxuéshé)
* 鹹嘴淡舌 / 咸嘴淡舌
* 鼓脣搖舌 / 鼓唇摇舌
* 鼓舌 (gǔshé)
* 鼓舌如簧 (gǔshérúhuáng)
* 鼓舌搖脣 / 鼓舌摇唇
* 齒亡舌存 / 齿亡舌存
* 齒弊舌存 / 齿弊舌存
* 齒舌 / 齿舌
* 齒落舌鈍 / 齿落舌钝
* 齰舌 / 𫜬舌
* 龍舌草 / 龙舌草
* 龍舌蘭 / 龙舌兰 (lóngshélán)

#### Descendants

* → Proto-Hmong-Mien: *mblet

### Etymology 2
#### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 咶 | *qʰroːds, *qʰroːds, *ɡroːd |
| 話 | *ɡroːds |
| 刮 | *kroːd |
| 鴰 | *kroːd, *koːd |
| 趏 | *kroːd, *kʰroːd |
| 舌 | *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed |
| 姡 | *ɡroːd, *ɡoːd |
| 頢 | *ɡroːd, *koːd |
| 括 | *koːd |
| 活 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 适 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 栝 | *koːd, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 佸 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 髺 | *koːd |
| 聒 | *koːd |
| 銛 | *koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 葀 | *koːd |
| 懖 | *koːd |
| 筈 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 萿 | *koːd |
| 蛞 | *kʰoːd |
| 闊 | *kʰoːd |
| 秳 | *ɡoːd |

#### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 舌 – see 𠯑 (“to block the mouth”). (This character is a variant form of 𠯑).

### References

* “舌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)
* tongue
* reed of a woodwind (musical instrument)
* clapper of a bell

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぜち (zechi)、ぜつ (zetsu, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: せつ (setsu)
* Kun: した (shita, 舌, Jōyō)

#### Compounds

* 舌(ぜつ)炎(えん) (zetsuen): glossitis
* 舌(ぜつ)音(おん) (zetsuon)
* 舌(ぜっ)下(か) (zekka)
* 舌(ぜっ)禍(か) (zekka)
* 舌(ぜっ)根(こん) (zekkon)
* Lua error in Module:ja-ruby at line 517: Separator "%" in the kanji and kana strings do not match.
* 舌(した)先(さき) (shitasaki)
* 舌(ぜっ)戦(せん) (zessen)
* 舌(ぜっ)尖(せん) (zessen)
* 舌(ぜっ)苔(たい) (zettai)
* 舌(ぜっ)端(たん) (zettan)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 舌
* した Grade: 6
* kun'yomi
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sita.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) した [shìtáꜜ] (Odaka –)
* IPA: [ɕi̥ta̠]

### Noun

舌(した) • (shita)
* tongue
    Synonym: べろ (bero)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 舌 (MC zyet).
Recorded as Middle Korean 쎠ᇙ〮 (Yale: ssyelq) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Recorded as Middle Korean 설 (sel) (Yale: sel) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [설]

### Hanja

Wikisource 舌 (eumhun 혀 설 (hyeo seol))
* hanja form of 설 (“tongue”)

#### Compounds

* 구설수 (口舌數, guseolsu)
* 독설 (毒舌, dokseol)
* 설근 (舌根, seolgeun)
* 설론 (舌論, seollon)
* 설염 (舌炎, seoryeom)
* 설음 (舌音, seoreum)
* 설전 (舌戰, seoljeon)
* 설태 (舌苔, seoltae)
* 악설 (惡舌, akseol)
* 장광설 (長廣舌, janggwangseol)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Kunigami
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Kun: しちゃー (shichā, 舌)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕit͡ɕaː/

### Noun

舌(しちゃー) (shichā)
* tongue

## Miyako
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Kun: すだ (suda, 舌)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ss̩da/

### Noun

舌(すだ) (suda)
* tongue

## Okinawan
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Kun: しちゃ (shicha, 舌)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕit͡ɕa/

### Noun

舌(しちゃ) (shicha)
* tongue

## Vietnamese
### Han character

舌: Hán Nôm readings: thiệt, thịt, thĩa, thễ, sễ
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Yaeyama
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Kun: しぃたー (sïtā, 舌)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɨta/

### Noun

舌(しぃたー) (sïtā)
* tongue

## Yonaguni
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Kun: った (tta, 舌)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tˀa/

### Noun

舌(った) (tta)
* tongue