OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fosfatase basa
## Indonesian
### Noun

fosfatase basa (plural fosfatase-fosfatase basa)
* (biochemistry) alkaline phosphatase

### Further reading

* Hadyana Pudjaatmaka, Susilowati (1987) Kamus Kimia: Biokimia [Dictionary of Chemistry: Biochemistry] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 81: “fosfatase basa”
# fosforilasi oksidatif
## Indonesian
### Noun

fosforilasi oksidatif (uncountable)
* (biochemistry) oxidative phosphorylation

#### Synonyms

* pemfosforilan oksidaan (Standard Malay)
# fraksi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch fractie, from Middle French fraction, from Latin frāctiō (“a fragment, portion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfrak.si]
* Hyphenation: frak‧si

### Noun

fraksi
* fraction, a part of a whole, especially a comparatively small part
    Hasil pemisahan secara kromatografi gravitasi ini menghasilkan 145 fraksi. ― The gravity chromatography separation resulted in 145 fractions.
* parliamentary group (i.e. all the members in parliament who belong to a given political party)
    Guna menyederhanakan dan meningkatkan effisiensi kerja para anggota dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sebagai wakil rakyat maka dibentuk fraksi dalam DPR- RI ― Parliamentary group is created inside of parliament in order to simplify and to raise work efficiency of member of parliament as people representation.

### References

* ↑ 2017, Rinidar, M. Isa, T. Armansyah TR, M. Hasan, Farmakologi Obat Tradisional Hewan Prospek Wedelia Biflora : Buku untuk mahasiswa, Syiah Kuala University Press (→ISBN), page 44.
* ↑ 2003, Miriam Budiardjo, Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik, Gramedia Pustaka Utama (→ISBN), page 198.

### Further reading

* “fraksi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# frasa
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: frasas, frasât

### Verb

frasa
* third-person singular past historic of fraser

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From earlier form frase, from Dutch frase, from Late Latin phrasis (“diction”), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, “manner of expression”), from φράζω (phrázō, “I tell, express”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfrasa]
* Hyphenation: fra‧sa
* Rhymes: -sa, -a

### Noun

frasa (plural)
* phrase: a word or group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence, usually consisting of a head, or central word, and elaborating words

#### Alternative forms

* frase

#### Derived terms

* frasa adjektival
* frasa adverbial
* frasa apositif
* frasa eksosentris
* frasa endosentris
* frasa nominal
* frasa parataktis
* frasa verbal

### Further reading

* “frasa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse fræs f (“whizzing, hissing”).

### Verb

frasa (present frasar, preterite frasade, supine frasat, imperative frasa)
* to rustle (like something dry and brittle, for example dry leaves)
* to crunch (of something airy and crispy)

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Related terms

* fras
* frasig

### References

* frasa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* frasa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* frasa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* faras, farsa, fasar
# FST
## English
### Noun

FST (plural FSTs)
* Initialism of field sobriety test.
* Initialism of French subtitles.

#### Related terms

* EST
* ST

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* FTS, FTs, Stf., TFS, ft³/s, stf

## Indonesian
### Noun

FST (uncountable)
* (education) Initialism of fakultas sains dan teknologi.
# fulus
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay fulus, from Arabic فُلُوس (fulūs, “money, penny”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfulʊs]
* Hyphenation: fu‧lus

### Noun

fulus (plural fulus-fulus)
* (colloquial) money
    Synonym: uang

### Further reading

* “fulus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic فُلُوس (fulūs, “money, penny”).

### Noun

fulus (plural fulus-fulus, informal 1st possessive fulusku, 2nd possessive fulusmu, 3rd possessive fulusnya)
* (archaic) copper coin
* (colloquial, slang) money

### References

* “fulus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Volapük
### Noun

fulus
* predicative plural of ful
# gagal jantung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of gagal +‎ jantung, calque of Dutch hartfalen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡa.ɡal ˈd͡ʒan.tʊŋ/

### Noun

gagal jantung (uncountable)
* (cardiology, pathology) heart failure, congestive heart failure

#### Synonyms

* lemah jantung (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “gagal jantung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Warschau
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

Inherited from Dutch Warschau.

### Proper noun

Warschau
* Alternative form of Warskou (“Warsaw”)

#### Derived terms

* Warschauer
* Warschaus

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑrʃɑu̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Warschau n
* Warsaw (the capital city of Poland)

#### Derived terms

* Warschauer
* Warschaupact
* Warschaus

#### Descendants

* → Afrikaans: Warschau

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German Warschow(e), from Old Polish Warszewa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaʁʃaʊ̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: Wahrschau (some speakers)

### Proper noun

Warschau n (proper noun, genitive Warschaus or (optionally with an article) Warschau)
* Warsaw (the capital city of Poland)

#### Derived terms

* Warschauer

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: Warschau
** → Afrikaans: Warschau
* → Icelandic: Varsjá
* → Luxembourgish: Warschau

## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

Warschau ?
* Warsaw (the capital city of Poland)
# gakari
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 係(がかり) (-gakari, “person in charge”, suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡa.ka.ri/
* Hyphenation: ga‧ka‧ri

### Noun

gakari
* task, responsibility

### Further reading

* “gakari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# gang buntu
## Indonesian
### Noun

gang buntu (plural gang-gang buntu)
* dead-end alley

### Further reading

* “gang buntu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# anemia hemolitik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of anemia +‎ hemolitik.

### Noun

anemia hemolitik
* (hematology, pathology) hemolytic anemia: a condition where red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be replaced, leading to a deficiency in red blood cells and a reduced ability to carry oxygen throughout the body.

#### Derived terms

* anemia hemolitik kongenital

### Further reading

* “anemia hemolitik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Gangga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay Gangga, from Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaŋ.ɡa/, [ˈɡaŋ.ɡa]
* Hyphenation: Gang‧ga

### Proper noun

Gangga
* Ganges (a river in South Asia)

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā)

### Pronunciation

* (Johor) IPA: /ˈɡaŋɡə/ [ˈɡaŋ.ɡə]
* (Riau-Lingga, Penang, Baku) IPA: /ˈɡaŋɡa/ [ˈɡaŋ.ɡa]
* Hyphenation: Gang‧ga

### Proper noun

Gangga (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢ)
* Ganges (a river in South Asia)
    Synonym: Ganges
# gangguan kepribadian antisosial
## Indonesian
### Noun

gangguan kepribadian antisosial (plural gangguan-gangguan kepribadian antisosial)
* (psychology, psychiatry) antisocial personality disorder
# catatan bibliografis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of catatan (“note”) +‎ bibliografis (“bibliographic, bibliographical”).

### Noun

catatan bibliografis (plural catatan-catatan bibliografis)
* (publishing) bibliographical note: a note that provides a description of a cited work, such as a book, journal article, or webpage
# antunga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.ˈtu.ŋa/
* Rhymes: -ŋa, -a
* Hyphenation: an‧tu‧nga

### Noun

antunga (plural antunga-antunga)
* (music) bamboo Qanbūs, a short-necked lute

### Further reading

* “antunga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cronyng
## Middle English
### Etymology

cronen +‎ -ing

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkroːninɡ/

### Noun

cronyng (uncountable)
* (Late Middle English, hapax legomenon) singing, humming.

#### Descendants

* English: crooning
* Fingallian: cronaan

#### References

* “crọ̄ning, ger.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# Yuen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 袁 (jyun4) or 阮 (jyun2).

### Proper noun

Yuen (plural Yuens)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Yuen is the 4614th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 7688 individuals. Yuen is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (87.12%) individuals.

### See also

* Yuen Long

## Eastern Cham
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Rade Yuăn.

### Proper noun

Template:cjm-proper noun
* Kinh/Vietnamese people
# Yuen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 袁 (jyun4) or 阮 (jyun2).

### Proper noun

Yuen (plural Yuens)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Yuen is the 4614th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 7688 individuals. Yuen is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (87.12%) individuals.

### See also

* Yuen Long

## Eastern Cham
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Rade Yuăn.

### Proper noun

Yuen (Akhar Thrah spelling ꨢꨮꨭꩆ)
* Kinh/Vietnamese people
# cronyng
## Middle English
### Etymology

cronen +‎ -ing

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkroːninɡ/

### Noun

cronyng (uncountable)
* (Late Middle English, hapax legomenon) singing, humming.

#### Descendants

* English: crooning

#### References

* “crọ̄ning, ger.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# Yuen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 袁 (jyun4) or 阮 (jyun2).

### Proper noun

Yuen (plural Yuens)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Yuen is the 4614th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 7688 individuals. Yuen is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (87.12%) individuals.

### See also

* Yuen Long

## Eastern Cham
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Rade Yuăn, Jarai Yuan.

### Proper noun

Yuen (Akhar Thrah spelling ꨢꨮꨭꩆ)
* Kinh/Vietnamese people
# اوكسز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫgsiŕ (“orphan”); equivalent to اوك (ök, “breast, chest, bosom”) +‎ ـسز (-sız, -süz, “-less”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰇𐰏𐰾𐰃𐰔 (ügs²iz /⁠ögsiz⁠/), Azerbaijani öksüz, Bashkir үкһеҙ (ükheź), Kazakh әкесіз (äkesız), Kyrgyz өксүз (öksüz), Tatar үксез (üksez) and Tuvan өскүс (ösküs).

### Noun

اوكسز • (öksüz) (definite accusative اوكسزی (öksüzler), plural اوكسزلر (öksüzü))
* orphan, a minor whose parents have died, are unknown or have permanently abandoned them
    Synonym: یتیم (yetim)

### Adjective

اوكسز • (öksuz)
* orphan, orphaned, parentless, deprived of parents or having no living parent
    Synonym: یتیم (yetim)

#### Derived terms

* اوكسز اناسی (öksüz anası, “a charitable woman”)
* اوكسز اورغانی (öksüz urganı, “bindweed”)
* اوكسز باباسی (öksüz babası, “a charitable man”)
* اوكسز سوندیرن (öksüz sevindiren, “a common, rough, or tawdry thing”)
* اوكسز صوغانی (öksüz soğanı, “Egyptian theriac”)
* اوكسز مالی (öksüz malı, “property belonging to orphans”)
* اوكسز پرمق (öksüz parmak, “ring finger”)
* اوكسز چیكدمی (öksüz çiğdemi, “a species of orchis”)
* اوكسزجه (öksüzce, “orphan-like”)
* اوكسزلك (öksüzlük, “orphanhood”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: öksüz
* → Armenian: էօքսիւզ (ēōkʻsiwz), օքսուզ (ōkʻsuz)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “اوكسز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 182
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “öksüz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3684
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اوكسز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 84a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوكسز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 197
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Orphanus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1223
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اوكسز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 532
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “öksüz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوكسز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 262
# 秋葉原
## Chinese
### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 秋(あき)葉(は)原(ばら) (Akihabara).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qiūyèyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^1$ jip$^6$ jyun$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qiūyèyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Ciouyèyuán
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻiu$^1$-yeh$^4$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: Chyōu-yè-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chiouyehyuan
*** Palladius: Цюеюань (Cjujejuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^1$ jip$^6$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: chāu yihp yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^1$ jip$^9$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^1$ yib$^6$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚² jyːn²¹/

### Proper noun

秋葉原
* Akihabara (a neighborhood of Tokyo, Japan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 秋 | 葉 | 原 |
| あき Grade: 2 | は Grade: 3 | はら > ばら Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi |||

### Etymology

Formerly 秋葉ヶ原 (Akibagahara), named after 秋葉神社 (Akiba Jinja, “Akiba Shrine”) where fires once commonly break out during the early Meiji period.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あきはばら [àkíháꜜbàrà] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [a̠kʲiha̠ba̠ɾa̠]

### Proper noun

秋(あき)葉(は)原(ばら) • (Akihabara)
* A neighborhood of Chiyoda, Tokyo prefecture, known for its commercial market of electronics and popular culture.
    Synonym: 秋葉, アキバ (Akiba)

#### Descendants

* → English: Akihabara
* → Korean: 아키하바라 (akihabara)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# healthward
## English
### Etymology

From health +‎ -ward.

### Alternative forms

healthwards

### Adjective

healthward (comparative more healthward, superlative most healthward)
* Towards a healthy state.

### Adverb

healthward (comparative more healthward, superlative most healthward)
* Towards a healthy state.

### References

* “healthward”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# hebete
## English
### Etymology

From Latin hebes, hebetis (“dull, stupid”), from hebere (“to be dull”).

### Adjective

hebete (comparative more hebete, superlative most hebete)
* (obsolete) unintelligent; stupid.
* 1856, Marion Harland, Alone Signed:the most hebete of created intelligences

### References

* “hebete”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# hebete
## English
### Etymology

From Latin hebes, hebetis (“dull, stupid”), from hebere (“to be dull”).

### Adjective

hebete (comparative more hebete, superlative most hebete)
* (obsolete) unintelligent; stupid.
** 1856, Marion Harland, Alone:the most hebete of created intelligences

### References

* “hebete”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Abadanule
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈdanule/
* Rhymes: -anule
* Hyphenation: A‧ba‧dá‧nu‧le

### Proper noun

Abadanule m
* vocative singular of Abadan
# Freispruches
## German
### Noun

Freispruches m
* genitive singular of Freispruch
# Abadanule
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈdanule/
* Rhymes: -anule
* Hyphenation: A‧ba‧dá‧nu‧le

### Proper noun

Abadanule m
* vocative of Abadan
# NͦNͦ
## Latin
### Pronoun

NͦNͦ
* (Medieval Latin) Scribal abbreviation of nostrōrum.
# currogh
## Fingallian
### Etymology

Possibly from Irish corrach (“bog, marsh”).

### Noun

currogh
* heath
** 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"):
    Currogh,Heath.
# рабінавая ноч
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Literally, “rowan night”. The first part is probably either from Old East Slavic рябъ (rjabŭ) or related to рабы́ (rabý) referring to the changing sky colour from lightning strikes, later re-etymologised. Cognate of Ukrainian гороби́на ніч (horobýna nič). Doublet of вераб'і́ная ноч (vjerabʺínaja noč).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [raˈbʲinavaja not͡ʂ]
* Hyphenation: ра‧бі‧на‧вая ноч

### Noun

рабі́навая ноч • (rabínavaja noč) f inan (genitive рабі́навай но́чы, nominative plural рабі́навыя но́чы, genitive plural рабі́навых начэ́й)
* dark stormy summer night
    Synonym: вераб'і́ная ноч (vjerabʺínaja noč)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* ↑ Tsykhun, G. A., editor (2006), “рабі́навая ноч”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 11 (раб – сая́н), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 10

### Further reading

* “ноч”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “рабінавая ноч” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
* "ноч" in Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984) at Verbum
# اوكسز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫgsiŕ (“orphan”); equivalent to اوك (ök, “breast, chest, bosom”) +‎ ـسز (-sız, -süz, “-less”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰇𐰏𐰾𐰃𐰔 (ügs²iz /⁠ögsiz⁠/), Azerbaijani öksüz, Bashkir үкһеҙ (ükheź), Kazakh әкесіз (äkesız), Kyrgyz өксүз (öksüz), Tatar үксез (üksez) and Tuvan өскүс (ösküs).

### Noun

اوكسز • (öksüz) (definite accusative اوكسزی (öksüzü), plural اوكسزلر (öksüzler))
* orphan, a minor whose parents have died, are unknown or have permanently abandoned them
    Synonym: یتیم (yetim)

### Adjective

اوكسز • (öksuz)
* orphan, orphaned, parentless, deprived of parents or having no living parent
    Synonym: یتیم (yetim)

#### Derived terms

* اوكسز اناسی (öksüz anası, “a charitable woman”)
* اوكسز اورغانی (öksüz urganı, “bindweed”)
* اوكسز باباسی (öksüz babası, “a charitable man”)
* اوكسز سوندیرن (öksüz sevindiren, “a common, rough, or tawdry thing”)
* اوكسز صوغانی (öksüz soğanı, “Egyptian theriac”)
* اوكسز مالی (öksüz malı, “property belonging to orphans”)
* اوكسز پرمق (öksüz parmak, “ring finger”)
* اوكسز چیكدمی (öksüz çiğdemi, “a species of orchis”)
* اوكسزجه (öksüzce, “orphan-like”)
* اوكسزلك (öksüzlük, “orphanhood”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: öksüz
* → Armenian: էօքսիւզ (ēōkʻsiwz), օքսուզ (ōkʻsuz)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “اوكسز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 182
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “öksüz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3684
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اوكسز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 84a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوكسز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 197
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Orphanus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1223
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اوكسز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 532
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “öksüz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوكسز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 262
# doggy
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdɒ.ɡi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈdɔ.ɡi/, /ˈdɑɡ.i/
* Rhymes: -ɒɡi

### Etymology 1

From dog +‎ -y (diminutive suffix).

#### Noun

doggy (countable and uncountable, plural doggies)
* (countable, childish or endearing) A dog, especially a small one.
    Synonyms: pup, puppy, puppy dog, pooch, poochie
    That's such a cute little doggy, Keira!
** 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 33:"Come on now, there's a good doggie!"
* (countable, military, UK, informal) A junior temporarily assigned to do minor duties for a senior; a gofer.
** 2008, Iain Ballantyne, HMS Rodney: The Famous Ships of the Royal Navy Series:The Torpedo Officer and I were on the lower bridge and we each had a doggy, a young midshipman […]
* (mining, historical) Synonym of corporal
* (uncountable, sex) Short for doggy style.
    Her favourite position is doggy.

##### Alternative forms

* doggie

##### Derived terms

* doggy woggy

##### Related terms

* coconut doggy
* doggy bag
* doggy biscuit
* doggy dinner bowl look
* doggy dog
* doggy fashion
* doggy paddle
* doggy style
* doggy treat
* doggy woggy
* hoo doggy
* whoo doggy
* woo doggy

##### Translations
#### Adjective

doggy (not comparable)
* (slang, of sexual intercourse) Doggy style.

#### Adverb

doggy (not comparable)
* (slang, of sexual intercourse) Doggy style.

##### See also

* dogie

### Etymology 2

From Middle English doggi, equivalent to dog +‎ -y (adjectival suffix).

#### Adjective

doggy (comparative doggier, superlative doggiest)
* (informal) Suggestive of or in the manner of a dog.
** 1954, C. S. Lewis, The Horse and His Boy:King Lune […] had just come from making a round of the kennels with his Huntsman and had only stopped for a moment to wash his doggy hands.
** 1993, John Banville, Ghosts:The house wore the startled doggy air of having been undeservedly rebuked. I knew the feeling.
* (informal) Fond of dogs.

##### Derived terms

* doggily
* dogginess

##### Related terms

* lap-doggy