# 汧

| 汧 | U+6C67, &#27751; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C67 |
| ← 汦 [U+6C66] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 汨 → [U+6C68] |
| 汧 | U+2F8FE, &#194814; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8FE |
| ← 泍 [U+2F8FD] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 洖 → [U+2F8FF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

汧 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水一廿 (EMT), four-corner 3114$_0$, composition ⿰氵开)
* name of a river in Shandong province
* marsh
* float

#### Derived characters

* 䓑

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 607, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17400
* Dae Jaweon: page 1000, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1558, character 1
* Unihan data for U+6C67
* Unihan data for U+2F8FE

## Chinese
### Glyph Origin

Historical forms of the character 汧 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 笄 | *kŋeː |
| 枅 | *kŋeː |
| 蚈 | *kŋeː, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 羿 | *ŋeːs |
| 栞 | *ŋ̊ʰaːn |
| 雃 | *ŋaːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 詽 | *ŋreːn, *tŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 揅 | *ŋeːn |
| 幵 | *kŋeːn |
| 鳽 | *kŋeːn, *ŋeːn, *ŋ̊ʰreːŋ, *ŋreːɡ |
| 豣 | *kŋeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 麉 | *kŋeːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 趼 | *kŋeːnʔ, *ŋeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 汧 | *ŋ̊ʰeːn, *ŋ̊ʰeːns |
| 岍 | *ŋ̊ʰeːn |
| 研 | *ŋɡeːn, *ŋeːns |
| 妍 | *ŋeːn |
| 訮 | *hŋeːn |
| 鈃 | *ɡeːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiān (qian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hin$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cian
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^1$
*** Yale: chyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
*** Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hin$^1$
*** Yale: hīn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hin$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: khen, khenH
Rime :
| Character | 汧 | 汧 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) | 先 (85) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 苦堅切 | 苦甸切 |
| Baxter | khen | khenH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰen/ | /kʰen$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰen/ | /kʰen$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰɛn/ | /kʰɛn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰɛn/ | /kʰɛn$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰen/ | /kʰen$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰien/ | /kʰien$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kʰien/ | /kʰien$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiān | qiàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hin$^1$ | hin$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋ̊ʰeːn/, /*ŋ̊ʰeːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 汧 | 汧 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6166 | 6175 |
| Phonetic component | 幵 | 幵 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 牽 | 俔 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋ̊ʰeːn/ | /*ŋ̊ʰeːns/ |

### Definitions

汧
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Compounds

* 汧陽 / 汧阳 (“Qianyang”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): けん (ken)、けい (kei)、きょう (kyō)、げん (gen)
* Kun: さわ (sawa)、ただよう (tadayō)、きよい (kiyoi)