OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kompositum
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch compositum, from Latin compositum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔmpoˈsit̪ʊm]
* Hyphenation: kom‧po‧si‧tum

### Noun

kompositum (uncountable)
* (linguistics) compound word
    Synonym: kata majemuk

#### Related terms

* dekomposisi
* komponen
* komponis
* kompos
* komposer
* komposisi
* komposit

### Further reading

* “kompositum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Etymology

Derived from Latin compositum.

### Noun

kompositum n
* (linguistics) compound word
    Synonyms: sammansatt ord, sammansättning

### References

* kompositum in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* kompositum in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* kompositum in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# komunikan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch communicant, from Latin cōmmunicāns.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [komuˈnikan]
* Hyphenation: ko‧mu‧ni‧kan
* Rhymes: -kan, -an, -n

### Noun

komunikan (uncountable)
* communicant:
** (Catholicism) a person who receives (or is allowed to receive the elements (i.e., bread and wine) of) the sacrament of Holy Communion
** one who communicates
* addressee: A person or entity to whom discourse is directed, or the words referring to such an entity

#### Related terms

* koman
* komunal
* komune
* komuni
* komunikasi
* komunike
* komunis
* komunisme
* komunistis
* komunitas
* telekomunikasi

### Further reading

* “komunikan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# komuter
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English commuter, from Latin commūtāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /koˈmutər/ [koˈmu.t̪ər]
* Rhymes: -utər
* Syllabification: ko‧mu‧ter

### Noun

komuter (plural komuter-komuter)
* commuter:
** one who commutes
    Synonyms: pelaju, penglaju
** (transport) a person who regularly travels between two places; to and from work and home; using public transport
    Synonyms: pelaju, penglaju
** (transport) a transport system or a vehicle in such systems used to transport commuters

#### Derived terms

* berkomuter

### Further reading

* “komuter” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# konfeti
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch confetti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.fe.ti/
* Hyphenation: kon‧fé‧ti

### Noun

konféti (plural konfeti-konfeti)
* confetti, small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions

### Further reading

* “konfeti” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# konflik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch conflict, from Latin cōnflīctus.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkonflik/ [ˈkon.flɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -onflik
* Syllabification: kon‧flik

### Noun

konflik (uncountable)
* conflict
    Synonyms: percekcokan, perselisihan, pertentangan
    dirundung konflik ― plagued by conflict

#### Derived terms

* konflik batin
* konflik horizontal
* konflik kebudayaan
* konflik kepentingan
* konflik kewenangan
* konflik marital
* konflik motivasi
* konflik Oedipus
* konflik sosial
* konflik vertikal

### Further reading

* “konflik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English conflict, from Latin cōnflīctus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkonflik/ [ˈkon.fliʔ]
* Hyphenation: kon‧flik

### Noun

konflik (Jawi spelling کونفليک, informal 1st possessive konflikku, 2nd possessive konflikmu, 3rd possessive konfliknya)
* conflict

### Further reading

* “konflik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kongkrit
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔŋkrɪt̚]
* Hyphenation: kong‧krit

### Adjective

kongkrit
* alternative spelling of konkret (“concrete, real, actual, tangible”)
# konsentrasikan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

konsentrasi +‎ -kan

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konsentraˈsikan/
* Rhymes: -ikan
* Hyphenation: kon‧sen‧tra‧si‧kan

### Verb

konsentrasikan (active mengonsentrasikan, passive dikonsentrasikan)
* (transitive) to concentrate:
** to increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense
** to cause to approach or meet in a common center

### See also

* berkonsentrasi
# konservatorium
## Danish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

konservatorium (in compounds: konservatorie-)
* A conservatory, a conservatoire, a school of music or drama.

#### Alternative forms

* konservatorie (proscribed)

#### Synonyms

* musikkonservatorium

#### Derived terms

* musikkonservatorium
* konservatoriestuderende
* konservatorieuddannet

## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔnsɛrvatoˈriʊm]
* Hyphenation: kon‧sèr‧va‧to‧ri‧um

### Noun

konservatorium (uncountable)
* conservatory, conservatoire: school of music or drama

#### Related terms

* konservasi
* konservatif
* konservatisme
* konservator

### Further reading

* “konservatorium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

konservatorium n (definite singular konservatoriet, indefinite plural konservatorier, definite plural konservatoria or konservatoriene)
* (music, education) conservatoire

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

konservatorium n (definite singular konservatoriet, indefinite plural konservatorium, definite plural konservatoria)
* (music, education) conservatoire
# konsom
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch consommé, from French consommé.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkonsom/ [ˈkon.som]
* Rhymes: -onsom
* Syllabification: kon‧som

### Noun

konsom (plural konsom-konsom)
* (cooking) consommé: a clear broth made from reduced meat or vegetable stock, served either hot as a soup or chilled as a jelly

### Further reading

* “konsom” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# konstituante
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch constituante, from French constituante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔnst̪it̪uˈant̪ə]
* Hyphenation: kon‧sti‧tu‧an‧tê

### Noun

konstituante (uncountable)
* (government, law) constituent assembly, constitutional assembly: a body of representatives convened to draft and adopt a new constitution for a country
    Synonym: badan pembuat undang-undang

#### Related terms

* inkonstitusional
* konstituen
* konstitusi
* konstitusional
* konstitusionalisme

### Further reading

* “konstituante” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kontaminasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch contaminatie, from Latin contāminātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔnt̪amiˈnasi]
* Hyphenation: kon‧ta‧mi‧na‧si

### Noun

kontaminasi (plural kontaminasi-kontaminasi)
* contamination:
** the act or process of contaminating
    Synonyms: pengotoran, pencemaran
** (linguistics) the influence of one form (often from a foreign language) on the historical development of another form to which it may be related in meaning

#### Affixed terms

* dikontaminasi
* mengontaminasi
* pengontaminasi
* terkontaminasi
* kontaminasi horizontal
* kontaminasi silang
* kontaminasi vertikal

#### Related terms

* kontaminan

### Further reading

* “kontaminasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# konten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔntən

### Noun

konten
* plural of kont

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English content, from Middle English content (plural contentes, contence), from Latin contentus, past participle of continēre (“to hold in, contain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔntɛn]
* Hyphenation: kon‧tèn

### Noun

konten (plural)
* content: subject matter; that which is contained in writing or speech, specifically in electronic form

#### Related terms

* kontainer

### Further reading

* “konten” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Louisiana Creole
### Etymology

Inherited from French content (“content, pleased”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃ˈtɑ̃/
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃

### Adjective

konten
* happy
    Synonyms: èrè, gé
# kontinuitas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, affixed kontinu +‎ -itas, learned borrowing from Latin continuitās.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔntinuˈitas/
* Rhymes: -tas, -as, -s
* Hyphenation: kon‧ti‧nu‧i‧tas

### Noun

kontinuitas (plural kontinuitas-kontinuitas)
* continuance, continuity
** lack of interruption or disconnection; the quality of being continuous in space or time
    Synonyms: kesinambungan, kelangsungan, kelanjutan
** (mathematics) a characteristic property of a continuous function
    Synonym: keselanjaran (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “kontinuitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# अन्दाजी
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʌn̪d̪ä(d)zi]
* Phonetic Devanagari: अन्दाजि

### Adverb

अन्दाजी • (andājī)
* about, approximately
    श्याम अन्दाजी ६ फीट अग्लो छ।śyām andājī 6 phīṭ aglo cha.Shyam is about 6 feet tall.
# kontraktor
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From English contractor, borrowed from Late Latin contractor, from Latin contractus.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kon‧trak‧tor

### Noun

kontraktor
* a contractor
** a person or company that builds or improves buildings
** a person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects
** a person or company hired to maintain existing facilities like air conditioning systems, groundskeeping, etc.
* a contractual employee

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:kontraktor.

## Ido
### Verb

kontraktor
* future infinitive of kontraktar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin contractor, from Latin contractus (perfect passive participle of contrahō) + -ator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈtraktor/
* Rhymes: -aktor
* Hyphenation: kon‧trak‧tor

### Noun

kontraktor
* contractor:
** a person or company that builds or improves buildings
** a person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects
** a person or company hired to maintain existing facilities like air conditioning systems, groundskeeping, etc.
** a person hired to do a job on a business contract, as opposed to a permanent employee

#### Related terms

* kontrak
* kontraksi
* kontraktil
* kontraktual
# pendahuluan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed dahulu +‎ peng- -an, Inherited from Malay pendahuluan.

### Noun

pêndahuluan (plural pendahuluan-pendahuluan)
* beginning
    Synonym: permulaan
* foreword: an introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; a preface or introduction, especially written by publisher or editor
* preface: the beginning or introductory portion that comes before the main text of a document or book, especially written by the author
    Synonym: prakata
* introduction: an initial section of a book or article, which introduces the subject material
* prelude: an introductory or preliminary performance or event

### Further reading

* “pendahuluan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

pendahuluan (Jawi spelling ڤندهولوان, plural pendahuluan-pendahuluan, informal 1st possessive pendahuluanku, 2nd possessive pendahuluanmu, 3rd possessive pendahuluannya)
* advance
* advancement
* forward
* proem

### Further reading

* “pendahuluan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kontraspionase
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed kontra- +‎ spionase, from Dutch contraspionage.

### Noun

kontraspionase (uncountable)
* counterintelligence, counterespionage

#### Related terms

* spion
* spionase
# konvensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From earlier konpensi, from Dutch conventie. Cognate to Afrikaans konvensie.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /konˈvɛnsi/ [konˈfɛn.si]
* Rhymes: -ɛnsi
* Syllabification: kon‧ven‧si

### Noun

konvènsi (plural konvensi-konvensi)
* convention,
** custom: a practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction
** (international law) a treaty or supplement to such
    Konvensi itu dapat berbentuk bilateral dan multilateral. ― The convention can be bilateral and multilateral.
** a formal deliberative assembly of mandated delegates
    Pusat konvensi disulap menjadi rumah sakit lapangan. ― A convention centre is refurbished into field hospital.

#### Alternative forms

* konvensyen (Johor-Riau)

#### Derived terms

* konvensi bunyi
* konvensi estetis dramatik
* konvensi teatrikal

### Further reading

* “konvensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# koordinasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch coördinatie, from Middle French coordination, from Late Latin coordinationem (accusative of coordinatio), from Latin coordinare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koʔɔrdiˈnasi/
* Hyphenation: ko‧or‧di‧na‧si

### Noun

koordinasi
* coordination,
** the act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect
** the ability to coordinate one's senses and physical movements in order to act skilfully
** (linguistics) an equal joining together of two or more phrases or clauses, for example, using and, or, or but

#### Affixed terms

* berkoordinasi
* mengoordinasi
* mengoordinasikan
* pengoordinasian
* terkoordinasi

#### Related terms

* koordinat
* koordinator

### Further reading

* “koordinasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# piranha
## English
### Alternative forms

* piraña, pirana
* piraya (obsolete)

### Etymology

First attested in 1869. The term entered English either via Portuguese piranha or Spanish piraña, from Old Tupi pirãîa.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/, /pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/

### Noun

piranha (plural piranhas or piranha)
* (ichthyology) Any of a number of freshwater fish in the family Serrasalmidae, living in the South American rivers, usually carnivorous or omnivorous.

#### Derived terms

* piranha etch
* piranha solution
* piranhic
* red-bellied piranha
* red piranha
* social piranha

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Translingual: Megapiranha

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “piranha”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From English piranha, from Old Tupi pirãia (“fish”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pi‧ran‧ha

### Noun

piranha
* a piranha

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ʁa.na/, /pi.ʁa.ɲa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

piranha m (plural piranhas)
* piranha

### Further reading

* “piranha”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Old Tupi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈraɲ.ɲa/
* Rhymes: -aɲɲa

### Noun

piranha m (invariable)
* piranha

## Old Tupi
### Noun

piranha
* Alternative form of pirãîa

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi pirãîa, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pirãj, from *pira + *tãj.
Cognate with Nheengatu piranha.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /piˈɾɐ.ɲa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /piˈɾa.ɲɐ/
* Rhymes: -ɐɲɐ
* Hyphenation: pi‧ra‧nha

### Noun

piranha f (plural piranhas)
* piranha
* (derogatory, vulgar, Brazil) slut, whore
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vadia
** 1979, Carlos Heitor Cony, 59:57 from the start, in Anselmo Duarte, director, Os Trombadinhas, Rio de Janeiro: Embrafilme; Ipanema Filmes:Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Você... Você é o Pelé? Edson Arantes do Nascimento: Não. Eu sou o Jô Soares, sua piranha!Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Are you... Are you Pelé? Edson Arantes do Nascimento: No. I'm Jô Soares, you bitch!
* (Brazil) claw clip
    Synonym: piranha de cabelo

#### Derived terms

* boi de piranha
* piranha de cabelo
* piranha-amarela
* piranha-doce
* piranha-preta
* piranha-vermelha

#### Descendants

* → English: piranha

### Further reading

* “piranha”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French piranha.

### Noun

piranha m (plural piranha)
* piranha
# mandam
## Galician
### Verb

mandam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of mandar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay mandam, from Tamil மந்தம் (mantam, “drunkenness”). Cognate of Javanese ꦩꦼꦤ꧀ꦢꦼꦩ꧀ (mendem, “drunk”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmandam]
* Hyphenation: man‧dam

### Adjective

mandam
* drunk, intoxicated
    Synonym: mabuk

#### Alternative forms

* mendem
* mendam

#### Derived terms

* termandam

### References

* ↑ Hoogervorst, Tom (2015 April 15) “Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia”, in Archipel‎, number 89, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 63–93

### Further reading

* “mandam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

mandam
* inflection of mandō:
** first-person singular future active indicative
** first-person singular present active subjunctive

## Portuguese
### Verb

mandam
* third-person plural present indicative of mandar
# manset lengan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of manset +‎ lengan, literally “arm manchette”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /man.sɛt̚ ləˈŋan/

### Noun

manset lêngan
* a tight long-sleeve inner of a short-sleeve clothing
** detachable sleeve; arm sleeve
** inner bolero
* base layer

### References

* “manset lengan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# manhaj
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مَنْهَج (manhaj, “methodology; system; programme”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmanhad͡ʒ/ [ˈman.had͡ʒ]
* Rhymes: -anhad͡ʒ
* Syllabification: man‧haj

### Noun

manhaj (plural manhaj-manhaj)
* (Islam) doctrine; a body of stances, particularly on matters of ritual, but also theology, law, etc. (as taught by a denomination or an indivual scholar)

### Further reading

* “manhaj” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rektum
## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rektum (plural rektums)
* (anatomy) rectum

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin rectum (“rectum”, literally “straight”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛk̚tʊm/
* Hyphenation: rèk‧tum

### Noun

rèktum (uncountable)
* (anatomy) rectum.
    Hypernym: usus besar

#### Related terms

* rektal

### Further reading

* “rektum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Maltese
### Etymology

Ultimately from New Latin rectum, clipping of Latin rectum intestinum (literally “the straight intestine”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛk.tum/

### Noun

rektum m
* (anatomy) rectum

## Swedish
### Noun

rektum n
* (anatomy) a rectum
    Synonym: ändtarm

#### Usage notes

* Uninflected (anatomical borrowings are sometimes treated as a kind of proper noun)
* Not in Svensk ordbok (SO) or Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL), but common in practice, including outside medical contexts.

#### Related terms

* rektal

### References

* rektum in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)