OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Versailles
## English
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French Versailles, of uncertain Latin origin (see French entry below), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn around”).

#### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /vɛəˈsaɪ/
* (US) IPA: /vɚˈsaɪ/, /vɚˈzaɪ/
* Rhymes: -aɪ

#### Proper noun

Versailles
* A city, suburb of Paris and capital of Yvelines department, Île-de-France, and the former capital of France.
* (by ellipsis) The Palace of Versailles.
* (by ellipsis, historical) The Treaty of Versailles (1919).
    Synonym: dictate of Versailles / Dictate of Versailles

##### Derived terms

* Versaillais

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From etymology 1.

#### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /vərˈseɪlz/
* Rhymes: -eɪlz

#### Proper noun

Versailles
* A town and county seat of Ripley County, Indiana, United States.
* A home-rule class city and county seat of Woodford County, Kentucky, United States.
* A city, the county seat of Morgan County, Missouri, United States.

### Etymology 3

Named by Vietnamese American residents in the 1970s after the Versailles Arms apartment complex in which they first settled.

#### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /vəɹˈsaɪ/

#### Proper noun

Versailles
* A neighborhood of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.

##### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Uncertain, but possibly from Latin versus (“slope”) or versor (“to dwell”), both from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn around”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɛʁ.saj/ ~ /vɛʁ.sɑj/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Rhymes: -aj, -ɑj

### Proper noun

Versailles f pl (plural only)
* Versailles (a city, suburb of Paris and capital of Yvelines department, Île-de-France)
* (by ellipsis) Versailles (the Palace of Versailles)
    Synonym: château de Versailles

#### Derived terms

* versaillais
* Versaillais
* Versaillaise
* versailliser

#### Descendants

* → Persian: ورسای (versây)

### References

* ↑ Room, Adrian (1974) Place Names of the World, 2nd edition, McFarland & Co., published 2006

## German
### Etymology

From French Versailles

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɛrˈsaɪ̯/, [vɛʁˈsaɪ̯], [vɛɐ̯-], [ʋ-], (archaic) /vɛrˈzaɪ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Versailles n (proper noun, genitive Versailles' or (with an article) Versailles)
* Versailles (a municipality of France)
* Short for Schloss Versailles (“Palace of Versailles”).
* (metonymically) Short for Diktat von Versailles; Versailler Diktat, Versailler Vertrag (“Treaty of Versailles”)

#### Derived terms

* Versailler
# förlåtlig synds
## Swedish
### Noun

förlåtlig synds
* indefinite genitive singular of förlåtlig synd
# surah
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ʊəɹə

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

surah (plural surahs or suwar)
* Alternative spelling of sura (“chapter of Quran”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

surah (countable and uncountable, plural surahs)
* soft twilled silk

### Anagrams

* Ashur, Husar, shura, sahur, Århus, Rauhs, Shura, Shuar

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

surah m (plural surahs)
* surah (material)

### Further reading

* “surah”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsurah]
* Hyphenation: su‧rah

### Noun

surah (plural surah-surah)
* (Islam) sura: any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an
    Synonym: surat

### Further reading

* “surah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

surah (Jawi spelling سورة, plural surah-surah, informal 1st possessive surahku, 2nd possessive surahmu, 3rd possessive surahnya)
* (Islam) sura

### Further reading

* “surah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# suralaya
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सुरालय (surālaya, “heaven”) (सुर (sura, “god, sun”) +‎ आलय (ālaya, “house, dwelling”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [suraˈlaja]
* Hyphenation: su‧ra‧la‧ya

### Noun

suralaya (uncountable)
* (archaic) paradise, heaven
    Synonyms: adnan, eden, firdaus, jannah, nirwana, indraloka, kayangan, kedewaan, keindraan, suargaloka, surga, surgaloka, paradiso

### Further reading

* “suralaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# surat berharga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of surat +‎ berharga.

### Noun

surat berharga (plural surat-surat berharga)
* (finance) certificate: a document evidencing ownership or debt

### Further reading

* “surat berharga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# surat izin penggeledahan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

surat izin (“permit”) +‎ penggeledahan (“search”), literally “searching permit”

### Noun

surat izin penggeledahan
* (law, Indonesia) search warrant: permit issued by Head of District Court in the form of a warrant, authorizing the search of a home and/or other privacy-protected place(s), notably to seek unlawful possessions, evidence etc. as part of a judicial inquiry
# surat muatan kapal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of surat +‎ muatan (“load”) +‎ kapal (“ship”), calque from Japanese 船荷証券(ふなにしょうけん) (funanishōken).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsu.rat mu.ˈat.an ˈka.pal/

### Noun

surat muatan kapal (plural surat-surat muatan kapal)
* (nautical) bill of lading: a document issued by a carrier (or their agent) to acknowledge receipt of cargo for shipment
    Synonym: konosemen
    Synonym: bil muatan (Standard Malay)
# surat perintah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of surat (“document”) +‎ perintah (“order”), calque of Dutch bevelschrift. Compare to Chinese 令狀／令状 (“warrant, writ”, literally “order certificate”) or Japanese 令状(れいじょう) (reijō, “warrant, writ”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsurat peˈrɪntah]

### Noun

surat pêrintah
* synonym of surat tugas
* warrant:
** an order that serves as authorization
** (law) a judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, seizure, or arrest, or to execute a judgment
* writ

#### Synonyms

* sprin (acronym)
* waran (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* surat perintah bayar bank
* surat perintah kerja
* surat perintah penahanan
* surat perintah penangkapan
* surat perintah pencairan dana
* surat perintah penggeledahan
# surat peringatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of surat (“letter”) +‎ peringatan (“warning”).

### Noun

surat peringatan (plural surat-surat peringatan)
* warning (something written that is intended to warn)

#### Alternative forms

* SP (abbreviation)

#### Synonyms

* surat amaran (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “surat peringatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# surat perintah kerja
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* SPK (all senses)

### Etymology

surat perintah +‎ kerja (“work”)

### Noun

surat perintah kerja
* (management) work order
* (contracting) notice to proceed
    Synonyms: surat perintah melaksanakan kerja, surat perintah mulai kerja
# förlåtliga synders
## Swedish
### Noun

förlåtliga synders
* indefinite genitive plural of förlåtlig synd
# surel
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Blend of surat +‎ elektronik. Calque of English e-mail. Coined by Indonesian engineer Ivan Lanin.

### Noun

surel (plural)
* e-mail

### Further reading

* “surel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# surau
## English
### Etymology

From Malay surau, possibly from Sanskrit सुरौकस् (suraukas, “abode of the gods”).

### Noun

surau (plural suraus)
* (Islam) A small mosque or other Islamic assembly building in parts of Sumatra and the Malay peninsula.
** 2015, Eka Kurniawan, translated by Labodalih Sembiring, Man Tiger, Verso, page 2:He knew the sound so well he didn't bother to turn his head. It was even more familiar than the sound of the surau’s drum that beat five times a day.
* (Islam, Malaysia) A small room in any public place where Muslims pray.
    The men's surau can be found at the left of the clock store.

#### Synonyms

* musalla (a room where Muslims pray, aside from a mosque)
* prayer room

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay surau, possibly from Sanskrit सुरौकस् (suraukas, “abode of the gods”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsurau̯]
* Hyphenation: su‧rau

### Noun

surau (uncountable)
* (Islam) surau: a small mosque or other Islamic assembly building in parts of Sumatra and the Malay peninsula
    Synonyms: langgar, tajuk

### Further reading

* “surau” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Possibly from Sanskrit सुरौकस् (suraukas, “abode of the gods”).

### Noun

surau (Jawi spelling سوراو, informal 1st possessive surauku, 2nd possessive suraumu, 3rd possessive suraunya)
* (Islam) surau: a small mosque or other Islamic assembly building in parts of Sumatra and the Malay peninsula.
* (Islam): a small room in any public building where Muslims pray.
** Surau tersebut terletak dekat bilik matematik.The surau is located near the mathematics classroom.

#### Coordinate terms

* masjid (a mosque, a larger place of worship)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: surau
* → English: surau
* → Thai: สุเหร่า (sù-rào)
* → Pattani Malay: سوغا / ซูรฺา

### Further reading

* “surau” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# suryakanta
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦱꦸꦂꦪꦏꦤ꧀ꦛ (suryakantha, “magnifying glas”, literally “sunstone”), from Sanskrit सूर्यकान्त (sūryakānta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʊrjaˈkanta]
* Hyphenation: sur‧ya‧kan‧ta

### Noun

suryakanta (uncountable)
* lens
    Synonym: lensa
* magnifying glass
    Synonyms: kaca pembesar, lup

### Further reading

* “suryakanta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# de förlåtliga synderna
## Swedish
### Noun

de förlåtliga synderna
* definite plural of förlåtlig synd
# SUTM
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.suˈte.te/, [ɛ.suˈt̪e.t̪e]

### Noun

SUTM (plural SUTM-SUTM)
* (electricity) Initialism of saluran udara tegangan menengah.

### Further reading

* “SUTM” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# swakarsa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed karsa +‎ swa-.

### Adjective

swakarsa
* voluntary, at one's own will
    Synonyms: rela hati, sukarela, volunter

### Further reading

* “swakarsa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tabah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtabah]
* Hyphenation: ta‧bah

### Etymology 1

From Malay tabah, from Betawi [Term?] or Javanese tabah, probably from Sanskrit तवाः (tavāḥ), a declension of तवस् (tavas, “strong”).

#### Adjective

tabah
* tough
* bold, determined, firm
    Synonym: berani

##### Derived terms

* ketabahan
* menabahkan
* tabah hati

### Etymology 2

From Minangkabau [Term?].

#### Verb

tabah
* alternative form of tebah (“to hit to/with flat thing”)

### Further reading

* “tabah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tabur
## Iban
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tabuR (“strew”), *-buR (“strew, sow; sprinkle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtabʊr/

### Verb

tabur
* to strew, to scatter.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay tabur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tabuR (“strew”), *-buR (“strew, sow; sprinkle”). Doublet of awur and tawur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtabʊr/
* Hyphenation: ta‧bur
* Rhymes: -bʊr, -ʊr, -r

### Verb

tabur
* to strew, to scatter

#### Derived terms

* bertabur
* bertabur-tabur
* bertaburan
* bertaburkan
* ditabur
* ditaburi
* ditaburkan
* menabur
* menaburi
* menaburkan
* penabur
* penaburan
* taburan
* temabur
* tertabur
* tabur bunga

### Further reading

* “tabur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Verb

tabur (Jawi spelling تابور)
* sprinkle

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaβur]

### Verb

·tabur
* first-person singular present indicative prototonic of do·beir

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طابور (tabur). According to Nişanyan, the Ottoman Turkish term is from Hungarian tábor, which itself is from Chagatai [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈbuɾ/
* Hyphenation: ta‧bur
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tabur (definite accusative taburu, plural taburlar)
* (military) battalion
** 1936 February 8, Yeni Asır, page 5:Bohmya - Almanya hududunda bir hâdise olmuştur. Bir Çek taburu talim yapmakta iken Alman askerleri hududun 50 metre içine kadar girmişler ve yarım saat sonra çekilmişlerdir.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* taburcu

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tabur”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طابور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1218
# tahanan politik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tahanan (“prisoner”) +‎ politik (“politics”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ˈhan.an po.ˈli.tik/

### Noun

tahanan politik (plural tahanan-tahanan politik)
* (law, politics) political prisoner: a person imprisoned for their political views or political activism

#### Alternative forms

* tapol (acronym)

#### Synonyms

* banduan politik (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “tahanan politik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tahun buku
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tahun (“year”) +‎ buku (“book”), calque of Dutch boekjaar (“financial year, fiscal year”, literally “book year”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtahʊn ˈbuku/

### Noun

tahun buku
* (finance, taxation) financial year
    Synonyms: tahun anggaran, tahun takwim
# taipan
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtʌɪpan/

### Etymology 1

From Cantonese 大班 (daai$^6$ baan$^1$, “big shot, rich businessman”), originally as taepan. Related to tycoon, from Japanese 大君(たいくん) (taikun).

#### Alternative forms

* taepan (archaic)
* tai-pan
* typan (archaic)

#### Noun

taipan (plural taipans)
* A foreign businessman in China; a tycoon. [from 19th c.]
** 1922, W. Somerset Maugham, The Taipan:Of course it was very sad, but the taipan could hardly help a smile when he thought how many of these young fellows he had drunk underground.
** 1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 438:The British taipans stood in one sodden circle with their womenfolk, like bored officers at a garrison get-together.
* (Philippines) A tycoon (usually of Chinese Filipino background)

##### Usage notes

Relatively narrow usage, and somewhat dated (early/mid 20th century); primarily known outside of China due to use in fiction set in Hong Kong, notably The Taipan (1922) by Somerset Maugham and Tai-Pan (1966) by James Clavell. Even in Hong Kong, the more globally widespread (and distantly related) tycoon is more common today.

##### Related terms

* tycoon

### Etymology 2

From the name of the Thaypan tribe of Aboriginal people of central Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia, or from Wik-Mungkan tay-pan (or dhayban).

#### Noun

taipan (plural taipans)
* Any venomous elapid snake of the genus Oxyuranus, found in Australia and New Guinea. [from 20th c.]

##### Derived terms

* Central Ranges taipan
* coastal taipan
* inland taipan, western taipan
* Papuan taipan

##### Translations
### References

* ↑ John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “taipan”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ "taipan" in The Random House Dictionary of the English Language, Second Edition Unabridged, New York: Random House, Inc, 1987.
* ↑ "taipan" in Joan Hughes, editor, Australian Words and Their Origins, p. 570. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1989.

### Anagrams

* Aptian, patina, pinata, piñata

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Cantonese 大班 (daai6 baan1, “big shot, rich businessman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt̪ai̯pan]
* Hyphenation: tai‧pan

### Noun

taipan (plural)
* taipan, tycoon: A wealthy and powerful business person
    Synonyms: konglomerat, taiko

### Further reading

* “taipan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Portuguese
### Noun

taipan f (plural taipans)
* taipan (venomous snake of the genus Oxyuranus)
# takeyari
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 竹槍(たけやり) (takeyari, “bamboo spear”), from 竹 (たけ, take, “bamboo”) + 槍 (やり, yari, “spear, lance, javeline”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ke.ya.ri/
* Hyphenation: ta‧ké‧ya‧ri

### Noun

takéyari (plural)
* bamboo spear

### Further reading

* “takeyari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# takar
## Bokar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.kar/

### Noun

takar
* star

## Galo
### Noun

takar
* star

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a bound root + -r (obsolete frequentative verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɒkɒr]
* Hyphenation: ta‧kar
* Rhymes: -ɒr

### Verb

takar
* (transitive) to cover (to place something over or upon, as to conceal or protect)
* (transitive) to cover (to be over or upon, as to conceal or protect)
    See synonyms at Thesaurus:fed.

#### Derived terms

* takarás
* takarékos
* takargat
* takarít
* takarmány
* takarodik
* takaró
(With verbal prefixes):
* betakar
* eltakar
* kitakar
* letakar

### References

* ↑ takar in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* takar in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

### Anagrams

* akart, Katar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay takar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtakar/
* Rhymes: -kar
* Hyphenation: ta‧kar

### Noun

takar (uncountable)
* measure; measuring
* a kind of pot
    Synonym: periuk

#### Derived terms

* menakar
* menakari
* penakar
* penakaran
* setakar
* takaran
* gelas takar

### Further reading

* “takar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takar/
* Rhymes: -ka(r), -a(r), -ar

### Noun

takar (Jawi spelling تاکر, plural takar-takar, informal 1st possessive takarku, 2nd possessive takarmu, 3rd possessive takarnya)
* an earthenware vessel with a narrow neck; a glass or porcelain ginger jar
* a measure of capacity

### Verb

takar (Jawi spelling تاکر)
* to measure
    Synonym: sukat

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* penakar [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* penakaran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* takaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* takari [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
* menakar [agent focus] (meN-)
* menakari [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* ditakar [patient focus] (di-)
* ditakari [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: takar
* → Tagalog: takal

### Further reading

* “takar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# takwid
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Arabic [script needed] (ta'widh).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈtakwid/ [ˈt̪ak̚.wɪt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -akwid
* Syllabification: tak‧wid

### Noun

takwid (plural takwid-takwid)
* (Islam) fine (as compensation)
# tambang bawah tanah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tambang (“mine”) +‎ bawah tanah (“underground”).

### Noun

tambang bawah tanah (plural tambang-tambang bawah tanah)
* (mining) underground mine: a place where tunnels and shafts are dug into the earth to extract minerals, ores, and other materials

### Further reading

* “tambang bawah tanah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tambang terbuka
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tambang (“mine”) +‎ terbuka (“open”).

### Noun

tambang terbuka (plural tambang-tambang terbuka)
* (mining) open mine, open-pit mine: a surface mining technique that extracts minerals from the earth by digging a large pit

### Further reading

* “tambang terbuka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Tanah Melayu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From tanah +‎ Melayu.

### Noun

Tanah Melayu
* the area inhabited by the Malay ethnic group, which includes parts of North Sumatra, Riau, Riau Islands, Jambi, West Kalimantan, Temiang and the south of Aceh, Sabah, Serawak, Malay Peninsula and Southern Thailand
* Synonym of Semenanjung Malaya
* Synonym of Alam Melayu
# tanda vital
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tanda (“sign”) +‎ vital.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌtan.da ˈvi.tal/, [ˌt̪an.da ˈfi.t̪al]

### Noun

tanda vital (plural tanda-tanda vital)
* (medicine) vital signs: a set of measurements of a patient's condition taken regularly to assess the state of bodily functions: CSM, skin signs, lung sounds, temperature, pulse, blood pressure and respiration

#### Alternative forms

* TTV

### Further reading

* “tanda vital” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.