# sapi
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Cebuano salapi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.pɪʔ/

### Noun

sapî
* (humorous) money
    Synonyms: kwarta, salapi

## Cypriot Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic صَبِيّ (ṣabiyy).

### Noun

sapi m
* boy, youngster
* elder son
* young-looking male
    l-iskof l-ijtít o sapi ― the new bishop is young-looking
    yapati paca o sapi ― my father is still young at heart

### References

* Borg, Alexander (2004) A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 309

## Ida'an
### Etymology

From Malay sapi.

### Noun

sapi
* cow

### References

* Nelleke Elisabeth Goudswaard, The Begak (Ida'an) language of Sabah (2005)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sapi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.pi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -pi, -i
* Hyphenation: sa‧pi

### Noun

sapi (plural sapi-sapi)
* cattle
* cow

#### Alternative forms

* sampi

#### Synonyms

* lembu

#### Meronyms

* buntut sapi (“cowtail”)
* cingur (“tongue”)
* daging iga sapi (“rib meat”)
* gandik (“eye of round or silverside”)
* has dalam (“tenderloin”)
* has luar (“sirloin”)
* iga sapi (“rib”)
* jeroan sapi (“cow innards”)
* kaki sapi (“cow leg”)
* kelapa (“round or knuckle”)
* kepala sapi (“beef's or cow's head”)
* kijen (“chuck tender”)
* kulit sapi (“cowhide”)
* lamusir (“cube roll”)
* leher sapi (“chuck”)
* lidah sapi (“beef's or cow's tongue”)
* pendasar (“silverside”)
* penutup (“round or topside”)
* punuk (“blade”)
* sampil (“chuck”)
* sampil besar (“chuck”)
* sampil kecil (“blade”)
* sancan (“thin flank”)
* sandung lemur (“brisket”)
* sengkel (“shin or shank”)
* tanjung (“rump”)

#### Derived terms

* sapi angus
* sapi apkir
* sapi brahman
* sapi dara
* sapi gondok
* sapi karapan
* sapi kebiri
* sapi kerap
* sapi muda
* sapi pedaging
* sapi pejantan
* sapi perah
* sapi perahan
* sapi sonok
* sapi umbaran

### Further reading

* “sapi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

sapi
* Romanization of ꦱꦥꦶ

## Maguindanao
### Etymology

Cognate with Maranao sapi'.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

sapi
* cow

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

sapi (Jawi spelling ساڤي, plural sapi-sapi, informal 1st possessive sapiku, 2nd possessive sapimu, 3rd possessive sapinya)
* zebu

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: sapi
* → Min Nan: 三丕 (sam-phi)

### Further reading

* “sapi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Cognate of Malay sapi. Doublet of sampi. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.pi/
* Rhymes: -pi
* Hyphenation: sa‧pi

### Noun

sapi
* ox
    Synonyms: sampi, sapi, watsi, watsya, watsyu

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦱꦥꦶ (sapi) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "sapi" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Quechua
### Noun

sapi
* Alternative spelling of saphi

#### Declension

ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my)
singular
plural
nominative
sapiy
sapiykuna
accusative
sapiyta
sapiykunata
dative
sapiyman
sapiykunaman
genitive
sapiypa
sapiykunap
locative
sapiypi
sapiykunapi
terminative
sapiykama
sapiykunakama
ablative
sapiymanta
sapiykunamanta
instrumental
sapiywan
sapiykunawan
comitative
sapiynintin
sapiykunantin
abessive
sapiyninnaq
sapiykunannaq
comparative
sapiyhina
sapiykunahina
causative
sapiyrayku
sapiykunarayku
benefactive
sapiypaq
sapiykunapaq
associative
sapiypura
sapiykunapura
distributive
sapiyninka
sapiykunanka
exclusive
sapiylla
sapiykunalla
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your)
singular
plural
nominative
sapiyki
sapiykikuna
accusative
sapiykita
sapiykikunata
dative
sapiykiman
sapiykikunaman
genitive
sapiykipa
sapiykikunap
locative
sapiykipi
sapiykikunapi
terminative
sapiykikama
sapiykikunakama
ablative
sapiykimanta
sapiykikunamanta
instrumental
sapiykiwan
sapiykikunawan
comitative
sapiykintin
sapiykikunantin
abessive
sapiykinnaq
sapiykikunannaq
comparative
sapiykihina
sapiykikunahina
causative
sapiykirayku
sapiykikunarayku
benefactive
sapiykipaq
sapiykikunapaq
associative
sapiykipura
sapiykikunapura
distributive
sapiykinka
sapiykikunanka
exclusive
sapiykilla
sapiykikunalla
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its)
singular
plural
nominative
sapin
sapinkuna
accusative
sapinta
sapinkunata
dative
sapinman
sapinkunaman
genitive
sapinpa
sapinkunap
locative
sapinpi
sapinkunapi
terminative
sapinkama
sapinkunakama
ablative
sapinmanta
sapinkunamanta
instrumental
sapinwan
sapinkunawan
comitative
sapinintin
sapinkunantin
abessive
sapinninnaq
sapinkunannaq
comparative
sapinhina
sapinkunahina
causative
sapinrayku
sapinkunarayku
benefactive
sapinpaq
sapinkunapaq
associative
sapinpura
sapinkunapura
distributive
sapininka
sapinkunanka
exclusive
sapinlla
sapinkunalla
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))
singular
plural
nominative
sapinchik
sapinchikkuna
accusative
sapinchikta
sapinchikkunata
dative
sapinchikman
sapinchikkunaman
genitive
sapinchikpa
sapinchikkunap
locative
sapinchikpi
sapinchikkunapi
terminative
sapinchikkama
sapinchikkunakama
ablative
sapinchikmanta
sapinchikkunamanta
instrumental
sapinchikwan
sapinchikkunawan
comitative
sapinchiknintin
sapinchikkunantin
abessive
sapinchikninnaq
sapinchikkunannaq
comparative
sapinchikhina
sapinchikkunahina
causative
sapinchikrayku
sapinchikkunarayku
benefactive
sapinchikpaq
sapinchikkunapaq
associative
sapinchikpura
sapinchikkunapura
distributive
sapinchikninka
sapinchikkunanka
exclusive
sapinchiklla
sapinchikkunalla
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl))
singular
plural
nominative
sapiyku
sapiykukuna
accusative
sapiykuta
sapiykukunata
dative
sapiykuman
sapiykukunaman
genitive
sapiykupa
sapiykukunap
locative
sapiykupi
sapiykukunapi
terminative
sapiykukama
sapiykukunakama
ablative
sapiykumanta
sapiykukunamanta
instrumental
sapiykuwan
sapiykukunawan
comitative
sapiykuntin
sapiykukunantin
abessive
sapiykunnaq
sapiykukunannaq
comparative
sapiykuhina
sapiykukunahina
causative
sapiykurayku
sapiykukunarayku
benefactive
sapiykupaq
sapiykukunapaq
associative
sapiykupura
sapiykukunapura
distributive
sapiykunka
sapiykukunanka
exclusive
sapiykulla
sapiykukunalla
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl))
singular
plural
nominative
sapiykichik
sapiykichikkuna
accusative
sapiykichikta
sapiykichikkunata
dative
sapiykichikman
sapiykichikkunaman
genitive
sapiykichikpa
sapiykichikkunap
locative
sapiykichikpi
sapiykichikkunapi
terminative
sapiykichikkama
sapiykichikkunakama
ablative
sapiykichikmanta
sapiykichikkunamanta
instrumental
sapiykichikwan
sapiykichikkunawan
comitative
sapiykichiknintin
sapiykichikkunantin
abessive
sapiykichikninnaq
sapiykichikkunannaq
comparative
sapiykichikhina
sapiykichikkunahina
causative
sapiykichikrayku
sapiykichikkunarayku
benefactive
sapiykichikpaq
sapiykichikkunapaq
associative
sapiykichikpura
sapiykichikkunapura
distributive
sapiykichikninka
sapiykichikkunanka
exclusive
sapiykichiklla
sapiykichikkunalla
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their)
singular
plural
nominative
sapinku
sapinkukuna
accusative
sapinkuta
sapinkukunata
dative
sapinkuman
sapinkukunaman
genitive
sapinkupa
sapinkukunap
locative
sapinkupi
sapinkukunapi
terminative
sapinkukama
sapinkukunakama
ablative
sapinkumanta
sapinkukunamanta
instrumental
sapinkuwan
sapinkukunawan
comitative
sapinkuntin
sapinkukunantin
abessive
sapinkunnaq
sapinkukunannaq
comparative
sapinkuhina
sapinkukunahina
causative
sapinkurayku
sapinkukunarayku
benefactive
sapinkupaq
sapinkukunapaq
associative
sapinkupura
sapinkukunapura
distributive
sapinkunka
sapinkukunanka
exclusive
sapinkulla
sapinkukunalla :

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sapʲ]

### Verb

sapi
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of săpa

## Saaroa
### Noun

sapi
* (anatomy) face

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapiq (“contract, harmony, agreement”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsapiʔ/ [ˈsaː.pɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -apiʔ
* Syllabification: sa‧pi

### Noun

sapì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜒ)
* act of joining as a member (of an association, etc.)
    Synonyms: pagsapi, pagmimiyembro, anib, pag-anib
* (business) stock; share (of a corporation, partnership, etc.)
    Synonyms: sosyo, bakas, saping-puhunan, aksiyon
* something attached or nailed to or against another (to reinforce or strengthen it)
    Synonyms: patibay, patigas
* (figurative) amulet
    Synonyms: anting-anting, agimat
* (by extension) possession (by a spirit, demon, etc.)
    Synonym: sanib

#### Derived terms

* kasapi
* magkasapi
* magsapi
* makasapi
* makisapi
* masapi
* masapian
* pagkakasapi
* pagsapi
* pamilihan ng sapi
* pasapiin
* sapian
* saping-puhunan
* sumapi

### Further reading

* “sapi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sapiq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* sipa

## Ternate
### Etymology

From Malay sapi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsa.pi]

### Noun

sapi
* cow

### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh