OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# اورن
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Etymology

Traditionally derived from اورـ (evür-, “to spin”) +‎ ـن (-en).

### Alternative forms

* اوران (ävran)

### Noun

اورن • (ävrän) (definite accusative اورنى (ävräni), plural اورنلر (ävränlär))
* dragon, serpent
** 14th Century, Ferhat ile Şirin:(please add the primary text of this quotation)gök sanduġuŋ bir ävrän imiş cān sitān sänüŋ yer dedigüŋ cihān yudıcı äjdärhāyimişwhat you thought was the sky was actually a life-ender serpent what you thought was the earth was actually a world-eater dragon
    Synonym: اژدها (äjdähā)

### Proper noun

اورن • (ävrän) (accusative اورنی (ävräni))
* (Turkic mythology) Evreğen, a giant serpent or dragon that is said to surround and spin the earth.
* (Turkic mythology) Evren, a hero in Turkic mythology said to fight dragons
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* Gagauz: evrem
* Ottoman Turkish:
** Turkish: Evren, (dialectal) evren (“serpent”)
* → Turkish: evren (“universe”) (learned)

### Further reading

* Kanar, Mehmet (2018) “evren”, in Eski Anadolu Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary] (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Istanbul: Say Yayınları, page 265
* “evren”, in XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎ (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977
* “ƏVRƏN” in Obastan.com.
# Mandragora
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin mandragora.

### Proper noun

Mandragora f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Solanaceae – the mandrakes.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, asterids, euasterids I – clades; Solanales – order; Solanaceae – family; Solanoideae - subfamily; Mandragoreae - tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Mandragora officinarum - type species; Mandragora caulescens, Mandragora turcomanica - other species

### References

* Mandragora on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Mandragora on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Mandragora on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Mandragora at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Mandragora at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Mandragora at USDA Plants database
* Mandragora at Tropicos
* Mandragora at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Mandragora at The Plant List

## Italian
### Etymology

Perhaps from mandragora (“mandrake”).

### Proper noun

Mandragora m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# škopek
## Czech
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *skopъ +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkopɛk]

### Noun

škopek m inan
* tub
* (dialectal) beer

#### See also

* džber
* káď
* vana
* štoudev
* vědro

### References

* ↑ Václav Machek (1968) “škopek”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 612

### Further reading

* “škopek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “škopek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “škopek”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# 蔥蘢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cōnglóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$ lung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōnglóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: conglóng
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$-lung$^2$
*** Yale: tsūng-lúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsonglong
*** Palladius: цунлун (cunlun)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$ lung$^4$
*** Yale: chūng lùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$ lung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$ lung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: tshuwng luwng
Rime :
| Character | 蔥 | 蘢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 倉紅切 | 盧紅切 |
| Baxter | tshuwng | luwng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰəwŋ/ | /ləwŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰuŋ/ | /luŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cōng | lóng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cung$^1$ | lung$^4$ |

### Adjective

蔥蘢
* (ideophonic) lush; luxuriant
* (literary) dense; strong; full
* (literary) vigorous; vibrant
* (literary) fine
* (literary) hazy

#### Synonyms

* (lush):
* 綠油油 / 绿油油 (lǜyóuyóu)
* 綠蔭蔭 / 绿荫荫
* 蒼翠 / 苍翠 (cāngcuì)
* 蒼鬱 / 苍郁 (cāngyù)
* 蔥綠 / 葱绿
* 蔥翠 / 葱翠
* 蔥蔥 / 葱葱 (cōngcōng)
* 蔥鬱 / 葱郁 (cōngyù)
* 蘢蔥 / 茏葱 (lóngcōng)
* 青翠 (qīngcuì)
* 青蔥 / 青葱 (qīngcōng)
* 青蘢蘢 / 青茏茏 (Hokkien)
* 鮮綠 / 鲜绿 (xiānlǜ)
# solulu
## English
### Etymology

A partial reduplication of solution, originally from and popularized by the phrase the delulu is the solulu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

solulu (plural solulus)
* (Internet slang) A solution.
# turnrow
## English
### Etymology

From turn +‎ row.

### Noun

turnrow (plural turnrows)
* (agriculture) A strip of land at the ends of crop rows where farm equipment turns.
    Synonym: headland
# Udinese
## Italian
### Etymology

Habitational surname, from udinese (“of or from Udine”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.diˈne.ze/, (traditional) /u.diˈne.se/
* Rhymes: -eze, (traditional) -ese
* Hyphenation: U‧di‧né‧se

### Proper noun

Udinese m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# 凄惨代
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 凄惨代 – see 淒慘代 (“dreadful, fatal event; tragic event; calamity; disaster”). (This term is the simplified form of 淒慘代).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Jinzhong
## English
### Alternative forms

* Chin-chung (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 晉中 / 晋中 (Jìnzhōng).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒɪnˈd͡ʒɔŋ/

### Proper noun

Jinzhong
* A prefecture-level city in Shanxi, China.
** [1978 March 1 [1978 January 24], “What Should the Party Committee of a Prefecture Do in Building Ta'chai-type Counties?”, in Translations on People's Republic of China, number 418, United States Joint Publications Research Service, sourced from Peking PEOPLE'S DAILY, p 1 HK, translation of original in Chinese, →OCLC, Agriculture, page 121:Chinchung Prefecture where Hsiyang County is has scored enormous results in learning from Ta'chai.]
** [1980, Jin-young Sou, The Tachai Campaign and China's Rural Policy, 1964-1979‎, →OCLC, page 433:5 Tachai-type counties were located in the Chinchung Prefecture. None were in South Shansi.¹² In 1976 the population of Chinchung Prefecture was 2,900,000, which accounts for 12.6% of Shansi's population.]
** 2017 August 21, Aizhu Chen, “China sacks executives, officials after Shanxi coal mine accident”, in Kim Coghill, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 24 August 2017, COMMODITIES‎:Eight people were killed and one was missing in a coal mine accident on Aug. 11 in Jinzhong city in Shanxi province, China's largest coal producing region, the report added.
** 2023 January 21, Chang Che, John Liu, “China Cautiously Takes to the Road for Lunar New Year”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on January 22, 2023, Asia Pacific‎:In mid-December, a coronavirus wave that ripped through the city of Jinzhong, in Shanxi Province, overstretched its hospitals. Long lines formed outside smaller village clinics, and medical equipment like beds and ventilators ran short. Dr. Guo Xiaohong, a physician at a clinic in the city, said that many had recovered since then, and that visits to her clinic had declined by half. But the New Year travel rush holds with it the possibility of similar episodes elsewhere — or even again in Jinzhong.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Jinzhong in Encyclopædia Britannica
# gennemleve
## Danish
### Etymology

From Compound of gennem +‎ leve.

### Verb

gennemleve (imperative gennemlev, infinitive at gennemleve, present tense gennemlever, past tense gennemlevede, perfect tense har gennemlevet)
* to experience or witness something (actively or passively)
* to live through; to process (traumas etc.)

### Conjugation

activepassive
present
gennemlever
gennemleves
past
gennemlevede
gennemlevedes
infinitive
gennemleve
gennemleves
imperative
gennemlev
participle
present
gennemlevende
past
gennemlevet (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
gennemleven :

### References

* “gennemleve” in Den Danske Ordbog
# Papamarenghi
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Papamarenghi m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# খন্দকার
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খোন্দকার (khōndokar)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خواندکار (xwāndkār), from خواندن (xwāndan, “to read, study”) +‎ کار (-kār, occupational suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɾ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɹ]

### Noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* (historical) a teacher, scholar or instructor

### Proper noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* a surname, Khondokar, Khondakar, Khandokar, or Khandakar, from Persian

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার, খোন্দকার” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
# вытопить
## Russian
### Etymology

вы́- (vý-) +‎ топи́ть (topítʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨtəpʲɪtʲ]

### Verb

вы́топить • (výtopitʹ) pf (imperfective выта́пливать)
* (an oven) to heat
** 1868, Пётр Боборыкин [Pyotr Boborykin], “6 ноября 186* ч., Вечер.—Суббота.”, in Жертва вечерняя; English translation from Evening Sacrifice, (Please provide a date or year):Сего́дня, с утра́, у меня́ разболе́лась голова́. Семён меня́ уверя́л, что он хорошо́ вы́топил; но я зна́ю, что э́то от уга́ра.Sevódnja, s utrá, u menjá razbolélasʹ golová. Semjón menjá uverjál, što on xorošó výtopil; no ja znáju, što éto ot ugára.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (fat) to melt, (oil) to clarify
# খন্দকার
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খোন্দকার (khōndokar)
* খনকার (khonkar), খোনকার (khōnkar) — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خواندکار (xwāndkār), from خواندن (xwāndan, “to read, study”) +‎ کار (-kār, occupational suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɾ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɹ]

### Noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* (historical) a teacher, scholar or instructor

### Proper noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* a surname, Khondokar, Khondakar, Khandokar, or Khandakar, from Persian

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার, খোন্দকার” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
# খন্দকার
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খোন্দকার (khōndokar)
* খনকার (khonkar), খোনকার (khōnkar) — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خواندکار (xwāndkār), from خواندن (xwāndan, “to read, study”) +‎ کار (-kār, occupational suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɾ], /kʰond̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰond̪okaɾ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɹ], /kʰond̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰond̪okaɹ]

### Noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* (historical) a teacher, scholar or instructor

### Proper noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* a surname, Khondokar, Khondakar, Khandokar, or Khandakar, from Persian

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার, খোন্দকার” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
# খন্দকার
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খোন্দকার (khōndokar)
* খনকার (khonkar), খোনকার (khōnkar) — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خواندکار (xwāndkār), from خواندن (xwāndan, “to read, study”) + کار (-kār, occupational suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɾ], /kʰond̪okaɾ/, [ˈkʰond̪okaɾ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰɔnd̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰɔnd̪okaɹ], /kʰond̪okaɹ/, [ˈkʰond̪okaɹ]

### Noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* (historical) a teacher, scholar or instructor

### Proper noun

খন্দকার • (khondokar)
* a surname, Khondokar, Khondakar, Khandokar, or Khandakar, from Persian

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “খন্দকার, খোন্দকার” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
# streaming service
## English
### Noun

streaming service (plural streaming services)
* An online paid service via which films and television are streamed.
# ঘড়ি
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* ঘড়ী (ghoṛi)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀟𑀻 (ghaḍī), from Sanskrit घटी (ghaṭī, “pot, water-clock”), the feminine form of घट (ghaṭa, “pot”). Cognate with Odia ଘଡ଼ୀ (ghaṛi). Doublet of ঘড়া (ghoṛa, “large earthen water pot”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɡʱoɽi/, [ɡʱoɽiˑ], /ɡʱoɾi/, [ɡʱoɾiˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɡʱoɹi/, [ɡʱoɹiˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oɽi, -oɾi
* Hyphenation: ঘ‧ড়ি

### Noun

ঘড়ি • (ghoṛi)
* timepiece:
** (historical) water clock
** (historical) gong, bell
** clock
** watch
* short time period
* (obsolete) small pitcher

#### Descendants

* → Atong (India): khori
* → Garo: gori
* → Santali: ᱜᱷᱩᱰᱤ (ghuḍi)
# ফাহ্মী
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* ফাহমী (phahomi)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَهْمِيّ (fahmiyy)

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /fahmi/, [ˈfahmiˑ], /fahami/, [ˈfahamiˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /fahmi/, [ˈfahmiˑ], /fahami/, [ˈfahamiˑ]

### Proper noun

ফাহ্মী • (phahmi)
* a surname from Arabic, equivalent to English Fahmi
# streaming service
## English
### Noun

streaming service (plural streaming services)
* An online service via which films and television are streamed.
# bingkai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay bingkai.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈbiŋkai̯/ [ˈbiŋ.kai̯]
* Rhymes: -iŋkai̯
* Syllabification: bing‧kai

### Noun

bingkai (plural bingkai-bingkai)
* frame; the structural elements of a building or other constructed object
* frame; a frame containing written or printed material that is not part of the subject matter of the material

#### Derived terms

* berbingkai
* bingkaian
* dibingkai
* dibingkaikan
* membingkai
* membingkaikan
* pembingkai
* pembingkaian
* bingkai judul
* bingkai kunci
* bingkai kunci kosong
* bingkai per detik
* bingkai pluralitas

### Further reading

* “bingkai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# aliquant
## English
### Etymology

From Latin aliquantus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ.lɪ.kwɒnt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

aliquant (plural aliquants)
* (mathematics, dated) An integer that is less than another, but that does not divide the other integer into integral parts.
** 1784, Matthew Young, “Sect[ion] I. Of the Motion of an Elastic Fibre.”, in An Enquiry into the Principal Phænomena of Sounds and Musical Strings, Dublin: […] Joseph Hill, […], →OCLC, part II (On Musical Strings), page 76:If half the latitude of the firſt vvave be an aliquant part of the ſtring, after the motion has been propagated to the fartheſt extremity, there vvill be a nevv ſeries of leſs vvaves, recurring in a contrary direction.
* (chemistry) A portion of a total amount (of some substance or a sample/specimen thereof) that does not divide evenly into it, thus leaving a (nonzero) remainder.
    Coordinate term: aliquot
* (chemistry, loosely, sometimes proscribed) Synonym of aliquot.

#### Translations
### Adjective

aliquant (not comparable)
* (mathematics, dated) Less than another specified integer, but not dividing it into integral parts.
    5 is an aliquant part of 16.

### See also

* aliquot

### Anagrams

* La Quinta

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aliquantus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aliˈkvant]
* Hyphenation: ali‧quant
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

aliquant (strong nominative masculine singular aliquanter, not comparable)
* aliquant

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aliquant” in Duden online
# daftar pustaka
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of daftar (“lists”) +‎ pustaka (“book”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdaf.tar pusˈta.ka/, [ˌdaf.t̪ar pusˈt̪a.ka]

### Noun

daftar pustaka (plural daftar-daftar pustaka)
* bibliography
    Synonym: bibliografi
* (by extension) reference: a short written identification of a previously published work which is used as a source for a text.
    Synonym: referensi

#### Alternative forms

* dapus

### Further reading

* “daftar pustaka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# থোড়া
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀣𑁄𑀅 (thoa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit स्तोक (stoká, “drop, dot”). Cognate with Punjabi ਥੋੜਾ (thoṛā), Gujarati થોડું (thoḍũ), Marathi थोडे (thoḍe), Hindi थोड़ा (thoṛā).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /t̪ʰoɽa/, [ˈt̪ʰoɽaˑ], /t̪ʰoɾa/, [ˈt̪ʰoɾaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /t̪ʰoɹa/, [ˈt̪ʰoɹaˑ]

### Noun

থোড়া • (thōṛa)
* a little
# kesehatan kerja
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kesehatan (“health”) +‎ kerja (“work”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.seˌha.tan kərˈd͡ʒa/, [kə.seˌha.t̪an kərˈd͡ʒa]

### Noun

kesehatan kerja (plural kesehatan-kesehatan kerja)
* occupational health: an area of work in public health to promote and maintain highest degree of physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all occupations

#### Synonyms

* kesehatan okupasi
* kesihatan cara kerja (Standard Malay)
* kesihatan pekerjaan (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “kesehatan kerja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lowongan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From lowong +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /loˈwoŋan/ [loˈwo.ŋan]
* Rhymes: -oŋan
* Syllabification: lo‧wo‧ngan

### Noun

lowongan (plural lowongan-lowongan)
* vacancy

#### Derived terms

* lowongan kerja

### Further reading

* “lowongan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tac-nuke
## English
### Noun

tac-nuke (plural tac-nukes)
* Alternative form of tacnuke

### Verb

tac-nuke (third-person singular simple present tac-nukes, present participle tac-nuking, simple past and past participle tac-nuked)
* Alternative form of tacnuke
# 造謠生事
## Chinese

| | | to fabricate stories; to start a fake rumour | to make trouble; to create a disturbance |
| trad. (造謠生事) | trad. (造謠生事) | 造謠 | 生事 |
| simp. (造谣生事) | simp. (造谣生事) | 造谣 | 生事 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zàoyáoshēngshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄥ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zou$^6$ jiu$^4$ sang$^1$ si$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zàoyáoshēngshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ ㄧㄠˊ ㄕㄥ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zàoyáoshengshìh
*** Wade–Giles: tsao$^4$-yao$^2$-shêng$^1$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: dzàu-yáu-shēng-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzawyaushengshyh
*** Palladius: цзаояошэнши (czaojaošɛnši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zou$^6$ jiu$^4$ sang$^1$ si$^6$
*** Yale: jouh yìuh sāng sih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzou$^6$ jiu$^4$ sang$^1$ si$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zou$^6$ yiu$^4$ seng$^1$ xi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sou̯²² jiːu̯²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/

### Idiom

造謠生事
* to cause trouble by spreading rumours
    From: 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Tāmen kěnéng lìyòng hé wāiqū wǒmen de fāngzhēn, gùyì tíchū wúlǐ de yāoqiú lái shāndòng qúnzhòng, huòzhě gùyì zàoyáoshēngshì, pòhuài shèhuì de zhèngcháng zhìxù. [Pinyin]
    They are apt to take advantage of our policies and distort them, and deliberately put forward unreasonable demands in order to incite the masses, or deliberately spread rumours to create trouble and disrupt public order.

#### Synonyms

* 造謠生非／造谣生非 (zàoyáoshēngfēi)
* (Hokkien) 生話生舌／生话生舌
# tac nuke
## English
### Noun

tac nuke (plural tac nukes)
* Alternative form of tacnuke

### Verb

tac nuke (third-person singular simple present tac nukes, present participle tac nuking, simple past and past participle tac nuked)
* Alternative form of tacnuke
# yuwre
## Fula
### Noun

yuwre nde (plural jowe ɗe)
* (Adamawa) waterhole

### References

* Tourneux, Henry, Daïrou, Yaya (1999) Vocabulaire peul du monde rural : Maroua-Garoua (Cameroun)‎ (in French)
# piagam
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay piagam.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /piˈaɡam/ [piˈa.ɡam]
* Rhymes: -aɡam
* Syllabification: pi‧a‧gam

### Noun

piagam (plural)
* charter
** contract, deed
* diploma, certificate
    Synonyms: diploma, ijazah
* (rare) document
    Piagam Madinah ― Constitution of Medina

#### Affixed terms

* berpiagam
* memiagamkan

### Further reading

* “piagam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

piagam (Jawi spelling ڤياݢم, plural piagam-piagam, informal 1st possessive piagamku, 2nd possessive piagammu, 3rd possessive piagamnya)
* constitution (legal or formal document or statement)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: piagam

### Further reading

* “piagam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# otoritas pelabuhan
## Indonesian
### Noun

otoritas pelabuhan (plural otoritas-otoritas pelabuhan)
* (nautical) port authority
    Synonyms: penguatkuasa pelabuhan, pihak berkuasa pelabuhan (Standard Malay)
# sekuritas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin sēcūritās, from Latin sēcūrus (“safe, secure”). Semantic loan from English security. Doublet of sekuriti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [səkuˈritas]
* Rhymes: -tas, -as, -s
* Hyphenation: sê‧ku‧ri‧tas

### Noun

sêkuritas (plural sekuritas-sekuritas)
* security,
** (trading) proof of ownership of stocks, bonds or other investment instruments
** (economics) a tradeable financial asset, such as a share of stock

#### Synonyms

* (trading, economics): efek
* (trading): sekuriti (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* menyekuritaskan

#### Compounds

* sekuritas lunas

### Further reading

* “sekuritas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.