OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andaluzyjczyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From Andaluzja +‎ -czyk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.da.luˈzɘj.t͡ʂɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjt͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: An‧da‧lu‧zyj‧czyk

### Noun

Andaluzyjczyk m pers (female equivalent Andaluzyjka)
* Andalusian (native or inhabitant of Andalusia, Spain) (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Related terms

* andaluzyjski
* andaluzytowy
* andaluz
* Andaluzja
* andaluzyt

### Further reading

* Andaluzyjczyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Cádiz
## English
### Proper noun

Cádiz
* Alternative form of Cadiz: a city and province in southern Andalusia, Spain.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَادِس (qādis), from Latin Gādēs, from Ancient Greek Γάδειρα (Gádeira), from Phoenician 𐤂𐤃𐤓 (gdr /⁠gādēr, gādīr⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈkadiθ/ [ˈka.ð̞iθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈkadis/ [ˈka.ð̞is]
* Rhymes: -adiθ
* Rhymes: -adis
* Syllabification: Cá‧diz

### Proper noun

Cádiz f
* Cadiz (a city and province of Andalusia, Spain)

#### Derived terms

* gaditano
* pinito de Cádiz

#### Descendants

* → English: Cádiz, Cadiz
* → Italian: Cadice, Càdice
* → French: Cadix
* → Venetan: Càdice
# third-party
## English
### Alternative forms

* 3d-party, 3rd-party

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

third-party (not comparable)
* Of or relating to a third party.
** (computing, hardware, software) Of products, created or published by an independent publisher or manufacturer or its internal development teams, as opposed to first-party and second-party.
    Coordinate terms: third source, third-source
    a third-party video game; a third-party character; third-party hardware
*** 2025 February 27, “Not a Coder? With A.I., Just Having an Idea Can Be Enough.”, in The New York Times‎, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 March 2025:Not all of my vibecoding experiments have been successful. I've been struggling for weeks to build an "inbox autopilot" tool capable of responding to my emails automatically, in my writing style. I've encountered roadblocks when trying to integrate A.I. work flows into apps like Google Photos and iOS Voice Memos, which aren't designed to play well with third-party add-ons.

#### Related terms

* first-party
* first party
* party
* second party
* second-party
* third

#### Translations
### Verb

third-party (third-person singular simple present third-parties, present participle third-partying, simple past and past participle third-partied)
* (video games) To intervene in a fight between two players or teams, often allowing one to easily defeat both (sometimes seen as unfair).
** 2022 February 12, Aakrit Sharma, “8 things Fortnite pros do during a 3rd party situation (& you should too)”, in Sportskeeda‎:A very common mistake that Fortnite players make is being too exposed during their fights. The first step is to acknowledge that they can get third-partied.
** 2022 April 27, Alex Garton, “Aceu claims Seer is actually "meta" in Apex Legends for third-partying”, in Dexerto‎:While the majority of players have given up with Seer, there are a select few who believe he still has a place in the meta. One of them is aceu, who recently explained on stream why Seer is still a strong pick due to his ability to "third-party" opponents.
** 2022 June 21, Josh Brown, Joseph Yaden, “Call of Duty: Warzone tips and tricks to win the war”, in Digital Trends‎:Not only that, but you can also gauge the whereabouts of their target, making it easier to third-party them.

#### Related terms

* clean up
# ぬぐいさる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぬぐいさる – see the following entry. :
| 【拭い去る】 | [verb] efface, rub out, erase (cause to disappear as if by rubbing out) |
(This term, ぬぐいさる (nuguisaru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ぬりぐすり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぬりぐすり – see the following entry. :
| 【塗り薬】 | [noun] liniment, ointment, salve |
(This term, ぬりぐすり (nurigusuri), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# increscence
## English
### Noun

increscence (uncountable)
* The quality of being increscent.
# ungrammaticality
## English
### Etymology

From ungrammatical +‎ -ity.

### Noun

ungrammaticality (countable and uncountable, plural ungrammaticalities)
* (uncountable) The state or quality of being ungrammatical.
** 2009 January 22, Steven Pinker, “Oaf of Office”, in New York Times‎:Though the ungrammaticality of split verbs is an urban legend, it found its way into The Texas Law Review Manual on Style, which is the arbiter of usage for many law review journals.
* (countable) An ungrammatical statement or utterance.
# efficiency
## English
### Etymology

From Latin efficientia, equivalent to efficient +‎ -cy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, [ɪˈfɪʃn̩si], /ɪˈfɪʃ.ɪn.si/
** Audio (Southern California):(file)

### Noun

efficiency (countable and uncountable, plural efficiencies)
* The extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose.
    Antonyms: inefficiency, wastefulness
** 2025 March 13, Gabe Cohen, “Head of Postal Service agrees to let DOGE work with USPS”, in CNN‎:In a letter DeJoy sent to Congress on Thursday, he said DOGE teams will “assist us in identifying and achieving further efficiencies,” saying the Elon Musk-led agency will focus on improving the management of USPS retirement assets and the Workers’ Compensation Program, as well as addressing the agency’s legislative mandates and regulatory requirements.
** (engineering, physics) The ratio of useful work to energy expended. Often given the symbol η.
    The efficiency of this loudspeaker is 40%.
** The extent to which time is well used for the intended task.
    The efficiency of the planning department is deplorable.
*** 1951 October, H. A. Vallance, “Across Denmark by Lyntog”, in Railway Magazine, page 658:Even at the busiest periods, an air of quiet orderliness pervades the hall, and the first impression gained by the traveller is one of efficiency, neatness and cleanliness.
*** 2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, in BBC Sport‎:The display and result must be placed in the context that was it was against a side that looked every bit their Fifa world ranking of 141 - but England completed the job with efficiency to record their biggest away win in 19 years.
* (dated) The quality of producing an effect or effects.
** 1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):The manner of this divine efficiency being far above us.
* (US) A one-room apartment.
    Synonyms: efficiency apartment, studio apartment, (UK, Ireland) bedsit
    I have an efficiency available June through July.
    fully-furnished efficiencies

#### Hyponyms

* algorithmic efficiency
* allocative efficiency
* business efficiency
* dynamic efficiency
* electrical efficiency
* energy efficiency
* fuel efficiency
* Kaldor-Hicks efficiency
* material efficiency
* Pareto efficiency
* productive efficiency
* quantum efficiency
* static efficiency
* thermal efficiency

#### Derived terms

* coefficiency
* ecoefficiency
* efficiency engineer
* efficiency ratio
* equiefficiency
* high-efficiency
* low-efficiency
* nonefficiency
* photoefficiency
* superefficiency

#### Related terms

* effect
* effective
* effectiveness
* effectivity
* effector
* effectual
* effectuate
* efficacious
* efficacity
* efficacy
* efficient
* efficiently

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* efficiency on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# entelodont
## English
### Noun

entelodont (plural entelodonts)
* Any extinct pig-like omnivores, of the family Entelodontidae, from the Eocene and Miocene epochs.
** 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: The First 100 Million Years, Penguin, published 2019, page 85:[T]he Oligocene's signature species were an unsavoury group of pigs and pig-like creatures, foremost among which were the entelodonts, more popularly known as hell pigs, or terminator pigs.
# krisma
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʰrɪsma/
    Rhymes: -ɪsma

### Noun

krisma n (genitive singular krisma, no plural) or krisma f (genitive singular krismu, no plural)
* (Christianity, archaic) chrism (oil used for consecration)

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Late Latin crisma, from Ecclesiastical Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma, “anointing”, “unction”), from χρίω (khríō, “anoint”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrɪs.ma]
* Hyphenation: kris‧ma

### Noun

krisma (plural krisma-krisma)
* (Catholicism) chrism: a mixture of oil and balm, consecrated for use as an anointing fluid in certain Christian ceremonies, especially confirmation
* (Catholicism) ellipsis of sakramen krisma (“confirmation”): a ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18
    Synonym: penguatan

### Further reading

* “krisma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish crisma, from Late Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma, “anointing; unction”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈkɾisma/ [ˈkɾis.mɐ]
* Rhymes: -isma
* Syllabification: kris‧ma

### Noun

krisma (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜋ) (Catholicism)
* chrism
    Synonyms: santo oleo, langis na sagrado, (obsolete) mahal na lana, (obsolete) lana sa noo

#### Related terms

* Kristo

### Further reading

* “krisma”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# kritikan
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* keritikan (nonstandard)

### Etymology

kritik +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kriˈti.kan/
* Rhymes: -kan
* Hyphenation: kri‧ti‧kan

### Noun

kritikan
* criticism (a critical observation or detailed examination and review)
    Synonyms: pengkritikan, kritik
* critique
    Synonym: kritik
** an essay in which another piece of work is criticised, reviewed, etc.
** a point made to criticize something
# kritisi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch critici, plural form of criticus, from Latin criticus, from Ancient Greek κρῐτῐκός (krĭtĭkós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kriˈtisi]
* Hyphenation: kri‧ti‧si

### Noun

kritisi (plural)
* critics

#### Related terms

* krisis
* kriteria
* kritik
* kritikal
* kritikus
* kritis

### Further reading

* “kritisi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# babulya
## English
### Etymology

From Russian бабу́ля (babúlja).

### Noun

babulya (plural babulyas)
* (endearing) A Russian grandmother.
    Synonyms: baba, babushka
** 2011 fall, Zana Previti, “Questions of Travel”, in Kate Gale, editor, The Los Angeles Review, volume 10, [Pasadena, Calif.]: Red Hen Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 184:When Channing was a toddler, living outside Moscow, her babulya had sewn fresh pine shavings into scraps of army canvas, and placed them underneath the child’s pillow.
** 2012, Kim Purcell, chapter 50, in Trafficked, New York, N.Y.: Viking, →ISBN, page 338:The rest of her body was cold, as if she’d died with her babulya, the last person on earth who had really loved her.
** 2023 fall, Milana Kozlova, “The Other Side: An Opinion Piece”, in The Flash, volume 31, number 1, Rocklin, Calif.: Rocklin High School, page 31, column 2:My babulya (grandma) is 91 years old with Parkinson’s disease, but she still exercises as much as she can everyday and makes the most beautiful artwork.
# kritis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch kritisch, from German kritisch, from French critique, from Latin criticus, from Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós). Cognate of Afrikaans krities.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkritɪs]
* Hyphenation: kri‧tis

### Adjective

kritis
* critical:
** inclined to find fault or criticize
** relating to criticism or careful analysis, such as literary or film criticism
** (medicine) of a patient condition involving unstable vital signs and a prognosis that predicts the condition could worsen; or, a patient condition that requires urgent treatment in an intensive care or critical care medical facility
    Synonyms: gawat, genting
** pertaining to, or indicating, a crisis or turning point

#### Alternative forms

* kritikal (Johor-Riau)

#### Derived terms

* kekritisan
* mengkritis
* mengkritisi

#### Related terms

* krisis
* kriteria
* kritik
* kritikal
* kritikus
* kritisi

### Further reading

* “kritis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kronis
## Esperanto
### Verb

kronis
* past of kroni

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch chronisch, from Latin chronicus, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkronɪs]
* Hyphenation: kro‧nis

### Adjective

kronis
* chronic:
** of a problem, that continues over an extended period of time
** (medicine) prolonged or slow to heal
    Antonym: akut
* (colloquial) helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved

#### Alternative forms

* کرونيک (kronik) (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* “kronis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latvian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɾūōnis]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

kronis m (2nd declension)
* crown, coronet
* wreath
* the state

#### Derived terms

* kronēšana

#### Idioms

* būt kroņa maizē
* tas ir kronis visam
# kuali
## Central Huasteca Nahuatl
### Adjective

kuali
* good.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kuali, from Tamil குவளை (kuvaḷai, “wide-mouthed vessel; cup”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kuˈali/ [kuˈa.li]
* Rhymes: -ali
* Syllabification: ku‧a‧li

### Noun

kuali (plural kuali-kuali)
* (cooking) cauldron
    Synonyms: kaldron, belanga, panci
* (cooking) frying pan
    Synonyms: bajan, kancah, kawah, kenceng, penggorengan, sangan, wajan

### Further reading

* “kuali” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Karelian

Regional variants of kuali :
| North Karelian (Viena) | kuali |
| South Karelian (Tver) | kuali |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish kaali.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuɑ̯lʲi/
* Hyphenation: kua‧li

### Noun

kuali (genitive kualin, partitive kualie)
* (North Karelian or dialectal) cabbage

#### Synonyms

* (North Karelian, dialectal) kapusta, (South Karelian) kapusta

### References

* P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “kuali”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
* Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “koali”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎, Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tamil குவளை (kuvaḷai, “wide-mouthed vessel; cup”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkwali/ [ˈkwa.li]

### Noun

kuali (Jawi spelling کوالي, plural kuali-kuali, informal 1st possessive kualiku, 2nd possessive kualimu, 3rd possessive kualinya)
* wok
* frying pan
* cauldron
    Synonyms: kaldron, kawah, kancah, periuk

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kuali
* → Tagalog: kawali

### Further reading

* “kuali” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Ometepec Nahuatl
### Adjective

kuali
* good.
# kuas
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkuas/ [ˈku.as]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: ku‧as

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch kwast, from Middle Dutch quast, from Old Dutch *kwast, from Proto-Germanic *kwastuz. Compare with Afrikaans kwas.

#### Noun

kuas (plural kuas-kuas)
* brush
    Synonyms: sikat, berus (Standard Malay)

##### Derived terms

* kuas bedak
* kuas bibir
* kuas datar
* kuas kipas
* kuas maskara
* kuas mata
* kuas pipi
* kuas semprot
* kuas spons
* kuas sumi

#### Verb

kuas
* Alternative spelling of kuas-kais (“to scavenge here and there”)

### Etymology 2

From Dutch kwast, from British English squash.

#### Noun

kuas (plural kuas-kuas)
* squash: lemonade or another citrus-based beverage; a drink made of lemon juice, water and optionally sugar

### Further reading

* “kuas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kubur prasejarah
## Indonesian
### Noun

kubur prasejarah (plural kubur-kubur prasejarah)
* (archaeology) barrow: a mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves
    Synonym: monggok (Standard Malay)
# kucai
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkut͡ʃai̯/
* Hyphenation: ku‧cai

### Etymology 1

From Malay kucai, from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài).

#### Noun

kucai (uncountable)
* chive

### Etymology 2

From Minangkabau [Term?]. Doublet of kucil.

#### Verb

kucai
* (dialectal) to exile
    Synonyms: kucil, pencil

##### Conjugation

$^1$ The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

##### Derived terms

* mengucai
* terkucai

### Further reading

* “kucai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài).

### Noun

kucai (Jawi spelling کوچاي, plural kucai-kucai, informal 1st possessive kucaiku, 2nd possessive kucaimu, 3rd possessive kucainya)
* chive

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kucai
* → Pattani Malay: کوچا / กูจา

### Further reading

* “kucai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kue bulan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From kue (“cake”) +‎ bulan (“moon”) as calque from Chinese 月餅／月饼 (“mooncake”).

### Noun

kue bulan (uncountable)
* (cooking) mooncake

### Further reading

* “kue bulan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kuesioner
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch questionnaire, from French questionnaire, from Late Latin quaestionarius, from quaestio (English question) + -arius, from quaerō (“I question”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kuɛsiˈonɛr]
* Hyphenation: ku‧è‧si‧o‧nèr

### Noun

kuesioner (plural kuesioner-kuesioner)
* questionnaire
    Synonyms: angket, daftar isian, daftar pertanyaan, formulir
    Synonym: soal selidik (Standard Malay)

#### Alternative forms

* kuisioner

### Further reading

* “kuesioner” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kuil
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch cule, from Old Dutch *kūla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlō, related to *kūlǭ (“hole”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kœy̯l/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kuil
* Rhymes: -œy̯l

### Noun

kuil m (plural kuilen, diminutive kuiltje n)
* pit in the ground

#### Derived terms

* Culemborg
* slangenkuil
* valkuil

### Anagrams

* Luik, luik

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kuil, from Tamil கோயில் (kōyil). Cognate of English kovil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuɪl/
* Hyphenation: kuil

### Noun

kuil (plural)
* temple, a house of worship of religions, except for Balinese Hinduism (pura)
* shrine, a holy or sacred place dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, or similar figure of awe and respect, at which said figure is venerated or worshipped

#### Usage notes

This word is used in sense of polytheistic or any non-Abrahamic religion house of worship, except for Balinese Hinduism pura and Buddhist wihara.

### Further reading

* “kuil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Tamil கோயில் (kōyil). See also English kovil.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Riau) IPA: /kuel/
* (Baku) IPA: /kuɪl/
* Rhymes: -uel, -wel, -el
* Rhymes: -il

### Noun

kuil (Jawi spelling کوءيل, plural kuil-kuil, informal 1st possessive kuilku, 2nd possessive kuilmu, 3rd possessive kuilnya)
* temple (worship place)

### Further reading

* “kuil” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Southwestern Dinka
### Noun

kuil (plural kuiɛl)
* tusk, eyetooth

### References

* Dinka-English Dictionary‎, 2005
# kuisioner
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kuɪsiˈonɛr]
* Hyphenation: ku‧is‧i‧o‧nèr

### Noun

kuisioner (plural)
* Alternative spelling of kuesioner
# penyidik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From peng- +‎ sidik.

### Noun

penyidik (plural penyidik-penyidik)
* (law) an officer (police or civil servant) who investigates; investigator
# perabuan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed abu +‎ per- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pərˈabuan/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pêr‧abu‧an
* Rhymes: -an, -n

### Noun

perabuan (plural perabuan-perabuan)
* funerary urn
* columbarium
    Synonym: kolumbarium
* crematorium
    Synonym: krematorium
* ashtray

### Further reading

* “perabuan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Perak
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

Perak
* A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Ipoh.
* (with the) A large river in Perak, Malaysia.
* A cape in East Java, Indonesia.
* A district in East Java, Indonesia.
* A port in East Java, Indonesia.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Parke, Pekar, Repka, paker

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Javanese perak (ꦥꦺꦫꦏ꧀, “silver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɛ.ɾʌʔ/

### Proper noun

Perak
* A cape in East Java, Indonesia
* A district in East Java, Indonesia
* A port in East Java, Indonesia

### Anagrams

* kerap

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* perak
* pirak

### Etymology

From perak, from pirak, from Proto-Malayic *pirak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peraʔ/
* Rhymes: -eraʔ, -raʔ, -aʔ

### Proper noun

Perak (Jawi spelling ڤيرق)
* Perak (a state of Malaysia)
# perangkat pembelajaran
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of perangkat +‎ pembelajaran.

### Noun

perangkat pembelajaran (plural perangkat-perangkat pembelajaran)
* (education) teaching tool: any resource that helps teachers facilitate learning
    Synonym: perangkat ajar

### Further reading

* “perangkat pembelajaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# perangkat perusak
## Indonesian
### Noun

perangkat perusak (plural perangkat-perangkat perusak)
* (computing) malware

#### Hyponyms

* perangkat pengintai
* perangkat pemeras