# hari
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Southern) /aɾi/, [a.ɾi]
* IPA: (Northern) /haɾi/, [ɦa.ɾi]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

hari inan
* wire

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Determiner

hari
* dative singular of hura

#### Pronoun

hari
* dative singular of hura

## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* hare

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈɾi/ [haˈɾi]
* IPA: /ʔaˈɾi/ [ʔaˈɾi] (h-dropping)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ha‧ri

### Verb

harí (Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜒ)
* (formal, literary) don't, do not
    Synonym: dai
    Hari kami pagdaraha sa sugot.Lead us not into temptation.
    Hari daw ako.Don't give me that.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese haji.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɾiʔ/ [ˈha.ɾ̪ɪʔ]
* Hyphenation: ha‧ri

### Noun

harì (Badlit spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
* a king; a male monarch
* a powerful or influential person
* (coin toss) heads; the side of a coin that bears the picture of the head of state or similar
* (chess) a king chess piece
* (card games) a playing card with the letter "K" and the image of a king on it, the thirteenth card in a given suit

### Verb

harì (Badlit spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
* to crown king, to make (a person) king
* to rule as king
* to lord it over
* to become a king

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:hari.

#### Derived terms

* gingharian
* harion
* harionon

#### See also

* rayna

## Eastern Cham
### Alternative forms

* ꨨꨣꨫ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.riː/

### Verb

hari
* to recite; to declaim

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *harja, related to Finnish harja.

### Noun

hari (genitive harja, partitive harja)
* comb, brush

#### Derived terms

* harjama
* harima
* hambahari

## Fula
### Alternative forms

* hara
* tawa
* tawi

### Particle

hari (Pular)
* particle marking the preterite
    Awa on accanay lan hakkee, hari mi anndaaPlease excuse me, I was not up-to-date

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.

## Iban
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈari]
* Hyphenation: ha‧ri

### Noun

hari
* day

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay hari, from Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. According to Adelaar (1992), the intrusive h- was added to prevent vowel clusters in words such as *mata ari > matahari "sun".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhari]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ha‧ri

### Noun

hari (plural hari-hari)
* day:
** any period of 24 hours
** a period from midnight to the following midnight
** (astronomy) rotational period of a planet (especially Earth)
** the part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.
** (meteorology) a 24-hour period beginning at 6am or sunrise
** age; time: a specified time or period; time, considered with reference to the existence or prominence of a person or thing
** daytime: part of a day period between sunrise and sunset where one enjoys daylight

#### Alternative forms

* ari (Betawi)

#### Derived terms

* berhari
* berhari-hari
* harian
* keseharian
* sehari
* sehari-hari
* sehari-harian
* seharian
* hari acara
* hari Arafah
* hari baik
* hari batal
* hari berbangkit
* hari bersalju
* hari besar
* hari bulan
* hari Buruh
* hari buruk
* hari depan
* hari es
* hari esok
* hari hisab
* hari Ibu
* hari ibun
* hari jadi
* hari jatuh
* hari Jumat Agung
* hari Jumat Besar
* hari karier
* hari kasih sayang
* hari kelahiran
* hari kemerdekaan
* hari kemudian
* hari kerja
* hari kiamat
* hari krida
* hari lahir
* hari Lebaran
* hari libur
* hari lunasan
* hari mahsyar
* hari matahari
* hari nahar
* hari nahas
* hari nanti
* hari Natal
* hari Pahlawan
* hari panen
* hari pekan
* hari pembalasan
* hari peringatan
* hari raya
* hari Raya Haji
* hari Raya Iduladha
* hari Raya Idulfitri
* hari Raya Kurban
* hari samar muka
* hari saraswati
* hari sekolah
* hari setelah sebar
* hari setelah tanam
* hari sial
* hari sideris
* hari takwim
* hari tarwiah
* hari tasyrik
* hari tua
* hari tunai
* hari ulang tahun
* hari Valentine

### Further reading

* “hari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Japanese
### Romanization

hari
* Rōmaji transcription of はり
* Rōmaji transcription of ハリ

## Javanese
### Romanization

hari
* Romanization of ꦲꦫꦶ

## Koyra Chiini
### Noun

hari
* water

### References

* Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu

## Koyraboro Senni
### Noun

hari
* water
    hari goo? : is there any water? (literally "water be?")

### References

* Jeffrey Heath, A grammar of Koyraboro (Koroboro) Senni: the Songhay of Gao, Mali (1999)
* Jeffrey Heath, Texts in Koroboro Senni: Songhay of Gao, Mali (1998)

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. According to Adelaar (1992), the intrusive h- was added to prevent vowel clusters in words such as *mata ari > matahari "sun".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hari]
* Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

hari (Jawi spelling هاري, plural hari-hari, informal 1st possessive hariku, 2nd possessive harimu, 3rd possessive harinya)
* day (period of 24 hours)
* day (period from midnight to the following midnight)
* day (rotational period of a planet)
* day (part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* yaum

#### Derived terms

* hari ini
* hari jadi
* hari kiamat
* Hari Kebangsaan
* hari kemerdekaan
* hari raya
* Hari Raya Aidiladha
* Hari Raya Aidilfitri
* Hari Raya Korban
* Hari Raya Puasa
* harian
* tengah hari

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: hari

### References

* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “هاري hari”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 143
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “هاري hari”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 683
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “hari”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 398

### Further reading

* “hari” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maori
### Noun

hari
* happiness, elation, joy

### Verb

hari
* to carry

## Old Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.ri/
* Rhymes: -ri
* Hyphenation: ha‧ri

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit हरि (hari, “lion”).

#### Noun

hari
* lion

##### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦲꦫꦶ (hari) (inherited)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

hari
* Alternative spelling of ari (“younger sibling (sister or brother)”)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

hari
* Alternative spelling of harih, arih, hari, ari (“to soothe”)

## Old Swedish
### Alternative forms

* hæri

### Etymology

From Old Norse *hari, heri, from Proto-Germanic *hasô.

### Noun

hari m
* hare

#### Descendants

* Swedish: hare

## Papiamentu
### Etymology

From Portuguese a + Portuguese rir meaning "to laugh at".
Compare Spanish reír and Kabuverdianu ri.

### Verb

hari
* to laugh

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology 1

From Dutch haal.

#### Noun

hari
* pull, jerk

#### Verb

hari
* to pull, to jerk
* to pull up
* to pull out
* to elongate, to enlarge
* to depart

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

hari
* slim

## Swahili
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَرّ (ḥarr).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

hari class IX (plural hari class X)
* heat

### References

* ↑ Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 70 Nr. 614

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese haji. Compare Bikol Central hadi, Cebuano hari, Cuyunon adi, Ilocano ari, Mansaka ari, Waray-Waray hadi, and Malay aji; and distantly Maori ariki.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhaɾiʔ/ [ˈhaː.ɾɪʔ], (colloquial) /ˈhaɾeʔ/ [ˈhaː.ɾɛʔ]
* Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
* Syllabification: ha‧ri

### Noun

harì (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
* king; ruler
* (card games) king
* (chess) king
* (colloquial) champion (in a sport, etc.)
* (colloquial) gang leader

#### Coordinate terms

* (monarch): reyna
* (chesspiece):
* Chess pieces in Tagalog · mga piyesa sa ahedres (layout · text) hari reyna tore obispo/alpil kabayo peon
* (playing card):
* Playing cards in Tagalog · baraha (layout · text) alas dos tres kuwatro singko seis siyete otso nuwebe diyes kabayo, sota reyna hari diyoker, payaso

#### Derived terms

* bahaghari
* halari
* hari-harian
* haribon
* hariin
* harimanawari
* harinanga
* harinawa
* haring babae
* haring bastos
* haring espada
* haring kopas
* Haring Mago
* haring oros
* kaharian
* kilos-hari
* maghari
* maghari-harian
* makahari
* mapaghari-harian
* naghaharing-uri
* paghahari
* paghahari-harian
* pagharian
* pagkahari
* panghari
* pinakahari
* Pista ng Tatlong Hari
* Tatlong Hari
* Tatlonghari
* utos-hari, di-mabali

#### Related terms

* Hari

#### See also

* datu
* hara
* ladya
* lakan
* monarka
* prinsesa
* prinsipe
* raha
* sultan
* sultana

### Further reading

* “hari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Zorc, David Paul (1977) The Bisayan Dialects of the Philippines: Subgrouping and Reconstruction (Pacific Linguistics, Series C, No. 44)‎, Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, page 213.

### Anagrams

* hira

## Zarma
### Noun

hari
* water
    Kand ay se hari.Bring me some water.

### References

* David Bellama, Cours de Zarma pour le Niger: trainee's book (1976)