OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# panji
## English
### Noun

panji (plural panjis)
* Alternative form of punji

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay panji (“banner, standard”), from Sanskrit पञ्जी (pañjī, “register”). Doublet of banci.
* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦶ (panji) for noun 2 senses.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpand͡ʒi]
* Hyphenation: pan‧ji

### Noun

panji (plural)
* banner, color, guidon, pennant, pennon, standard
    Synonyms: bendera, liwa, panji-panji, standar

#### Derived terms

* berpanji-panji
* panji-panji

### Noun

panji (plural panji-panji)
* a Javanese noble rank
* (literature) a genre of Indonesian heroic and noble story

### Further reading

* “panji” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

panji
* Romanization of ꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦶ.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पञ्जी (pañjī, “register”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -i

### Noun

panji (Jawi spelling ڤنجي, plural panji-panji, informal 1st possessive panjiku, 2nd possessive panjimu, 3rd possessive panjinya)
* flag

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: panji (inherited)
* → Tausug: panji

### Further reading

* “panji” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay panji (“flag, banner”), from Sanskrit पञ्जी (pañjī, “register”).

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /pand͡ʒi/ [pan̪ˈd͡ʒi]
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: pan‧ji

### Noun

panji (Sulat Sūg spelling فَنْجِ)
* flag
* banner
# parabel
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch parabel, from Old French parable, parabole, from Late Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison”). Doublet of parabool, palaver, and parool.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paːˈraːbəl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧bel
* Rhymes: -aːbəl

### Noun

parabel f (plural parabelen or parabels, diminutive parabeltje n)
* parable
    De parabel van de Verloren Zoon gaat over de barmhartigheid van de vader. ― The parable of the Prodigal Son is about the mercy of the father.

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: parabel

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch parabel, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French parable, parabole, from Late Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison”). Doublet of parabola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈrabəl]
* Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧bêl

### Noun

parabel (plural parabel-parabel)
* (literature) parable, a short narrative illustrating a lesson (usually religious/moral) by comparison or analogy

### Further reading

* “parabel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ), via Latin parabola.

### Noun

parabel m (definite singular parabelen, indefinite plural parabler, definite plural parablene)
* (in the Bible) a parable
* (geometry) a parabola

#### Synonyms

* (Bible) lignelse, liknelse

#### Related terms

* parabolsk

### References

* “parabel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ), via Latin parabola.

### Noun

parabel m (definite singular parabelen, indefinite plural parablar, definite plural parablane)
* (in the Bible) a parable
* (geometry) a parabola

#### Synonyms

* (Bible) likning

#### Related terms

* parabolsk

### References

* “parabel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Noun

parabel c
* a parabola (the conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to a tangent plane to the cone)
* a parable, a short story with an analogy

#### See also

* allegori
* analogi
* kägelsnitt
* liknelse
* metafor
* parabol
* parallell

### References

* parabel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* parabel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* parabel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

From English parable.

### Noun

parabel
* parable
# parasit
## Friulian
### Noun

parasit m (plural parasits)
* parasite

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch parasiet, from Middle French parasite, from Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos, literally “person who eats at the table of another”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈra.sɪt]
* Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧sit

### Noun

parasit (plural parasit-parasit)
* parasite,
** (figurative) a person who lives on other people's efforts or expense and gives little or nothing back
** (biology, parasitology, pathology) an organism that lives on or in another organism of a different species, deriving benefit from living on or in that other organism, while not contributing towards that other organism sufficiently to cover the cost to that other organism
* showy mistletoes (Loranthaceae), a parasitic plant
    Synonyms: benalu, pasilan

#### Derived terms

* berparasit
* memarasit

### See also

* parasitologi (“parasitology”)

### Further reading

* “parasit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Occitan
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Béarn):(file)

### Adjective

parasit m (feminine singular parasita, masculine plural parasits, feminine plural parasitas)
* parasitic (drawing upon another organism for sustenance)

## Swedish
### Noun

parasit c
* parasite (a (generally undesirable) living organism that exists by stealing the resources needed by another (generally desirable) living organism)
* (figuratively) a parasite (person who lives on other people's efforts or expense and gives little or nothing back)

#### Related terms

* parasitera

### References

* parasit in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* parasit in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* parasit in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# mamie
## English
### Noun

mamie (plural mamies)
* Alternative form of mamey

## French
### Alternative forms

* mamy

### Etymology

Compare German Mami.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.mi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

mamie f (plural mamies)
* (usually childish) granny, grandma
    Synonym: (formal) grand-mère

#### See also

* papi

### Further reading

* “mamie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Japanese
### Romanization

mamie
* Rōmaji transcription of まみえ

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈma.mjɛ/
* Rhymes: -amjɛ
* Syllabification: ma‧mie
* Homophone: mamię

### Noun

mamie f
* dative/locative singular of mama
# vamptastic
## English
### Etymology

From vamp +‎ -tastic.

### Adjective

vamptastic (comparative more vamptastic, superlative most vamptastic)
* (informal) Fantastic, and in the context of vampires.
    Synonyms: fangalicious, fangtastic
** 2009 March 9, “Red Hot”, in RedEye Chicago‎, page 40:It's official: Dakota Fanning will star in "New Moon," the sequel to the vamptastic “Twilght,” according to people.com.
** 2010 May, “Premier”, in Home Cinema Choice‎, number 180, page 11:Good news for fans of the vamptastic Underworld franchise - original star Kate Beckinsale has confirmed that shell be making a cameo in the upcoming 3D addition to the series.
** 2015, Sienna Mercer, Spooktacular!‎, page 95:Even her vamptastic bat-patterned black leather footwear wasn’t enough to cheer her up, though . . . not when the adult vamps were acting more freaked out than ever.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:vamptastic.
* (informal) Fantastic, and in the context of femme fatales.
** 1998 February 17, Don Romesburg, “15 Years ago: Hungry for Deneuve”, in Advocate‎, number 753, page 10:Sarandon, left, and Deneuve: vamptastic
** 2010, Dennis Willis, Flick Nation: 2010 Movie Yearbook‎, page 223:It’s also packed with noteworthy actors hamming it up: Johansson, Mendes and Vega are vamptastic noir creations but Jackson just flails about as The Octopus.
** 2015, Alex McAuley, “16 Gateways to Vice: Drugs and Sex in Rome”, in Monica Cyrino, editor, Rome Season Two: Trial and Triumph‎, unnumbered page:Such has always been the case: from the vamptastic and scantily clad Theda Bara as Cleopatra (1917) to the milk bath, gold chains, and lesbian dancing of Cecil B. DeMille's The Sign of the Cross (1932) to the homoerotic bath of Crassus in Stanley Kubrick's Spartacus (1960), antiquity has provided an ambiguously liberated outlet for exploring contemporary fascinations – regardless of their historicity.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:vamptastic.
# paru-paru buatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of paru-paru +‎ buatan.

### Noun

paru-paru buatan (plural paru-paru-paru-paru buatan)
* (medicine) artificial lung (AL): an artificial organ that provides oxygenation of blood and removal of carbon dioxide from the blood

#### Synonyms

* paru-paru tiruan (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “paru-paru buatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# parut
## Brunei Malay
### Etymology

Cognate with Malay perut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /parut/
* Hyphenation: pa‧rut

### Noun

parut
* belly (abdomen)
* stomach (digestive organ)

## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

parut
* second-person singular present indicative of parkua

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

parut
* nominative/accusative plural of parku

### Anagrams

* purat, raput, turpa

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

parut
* third-person singular past historic of paraître

### Anagrams

* purât, rupât, trapu

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay parut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpa.rʊt/
* Rhymes: -rʊt
* Hyphenation: pa‧rut

### Noun

parut (plural parut-parut)
* (dermatology, pathology) cicatrice, scar: a permanent mark on the skin, sometimes caused by the healing of a wound
* (pathology) scar: an area of fibrous tissue that replaces normal tissue after an injury
* grate, scrape

### Verb

parut
* to grate, to scrape

### Derived terms

* berparut
* diparut
* memarut
* parutan
* pemarut
* terparut

### Further reading

* “parut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

parut (Jawi spelling ڤاروت, plural parut-parut, informal 1st possessive parutku, 2nd possessive parutmu, 3rd possessive parutnya)
* scar

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: parut

### Further reading

* “parut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# pasang
## English
### Noun

pasang (uncountable)
* An abstract strategy board game from Brunei, in which two players compete to to capture black and white tokens.

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈpasaŋ/ [ˈpa.saŋ]
* Rhymes: -asaŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧sang

### Etymology 1

From Malay pasang.

#### Noun

pasang
* couple, pair
* set
    Synonyms: perangkat, set

##### Derived terms

* berpasang
* berpasang-pasang
* berpasang-pasangan
* berpasangan
* memasangkan
* pasangan
* perpasangan
* sepasang

### Etymology 2

From Malay pasang.

#### Verb

pasang
* (obsolete except in some compounds) to rise

##### Compounds

* pasang besar
* pasang bulan
* pasang gundah
* pasang harian ganda
* pasang harian tunggal
* pasang merabung
* pasang merah
* pasang naik
* pasang perbani
* pasang purnama
* pasang rabung
* pasang surut
* pasang surut atmosfer
* pasang surut campuran
* pasang surut diurnal
* pasang surut ionosfer
* pasang surut semidiurnal
* pasang surut termal

### Etymology 3

From Malay pasang.

#### Verb

pasang (active memasang, passive dipasang)
* (obsolete) to shoot

##### Derived terms

* berpasang-pasangan
* memasang
* pasang-memasang

### Etymology 4

From Malay pasang.

#### Verb

pasang (active memasang, passive dipasang)
* to put, to insert, to place
* to install
* to stake

##### Synonyms

* pakai

##### Derived terms

* memasang
* memasangkan
* pasangan
* pemasang
* terpasang

##### Compounds

* pasang ulang

### Etymology 5

From Javanese [Term?].

#### Noun

pasang (plural pasang-pasang)
* Lithocarpus javensis

### Further reading

* “pasang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -aŋ

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pasaŋ.

#### Noun

pasang
* pair; couple

### Etymology 2

Unknown.

#### Verb

pasang
* to light or turn on (e.g. a lamp, appliance, etc.)

### Etymology 3

Unknown.

#### Verb

pasang
* to rise

## Maranao
### Verb

pasang
* to aim
* (card games) to bet

#### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpasaŋ/ [ˈpaː.sɐŋ]
* Rhymes: -asaŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧sang

### Noun

pasang (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜅ᜔)
* well-adjusted wedge

#### Derived terms

* magpasang
* pumasang

## Tausug
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pasaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /pasaŋ/ [paˈsaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧sang

### Noun

pasang (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَڠْ)
* pair; couple
# pasanggrahan
## English
### Etymology

From Indonesian pasanggrahan (nonstandard form of pesanggrahan).

### Noun

pasanggrahan (plural pasanggrahans)
* (Indonesia) A resthouse in Indonesia.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Reconstructed as per- -an +‎ sanggrah

### Noun

pasanggrahan (plural pasanggrahan-pasanggrahan)
* Nonstandard form of pesanggrahan and persanggrahan.

### Further reading

* “pasanggrahan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Sundanese
### Etymology

pa- -an +‎ *sanggrah. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

pasanggrahan or ᮕᮞᮀᮌᮢᮠᮔ᮪ • (pasanggrahan)
* A resthouse; guesthouse
# pasfoto
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* pasphoto (dated, superseded)

### Etymology

Compound of pas +‎ foto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑsˌfoː.toː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pas‧fo‧to

### Noun

pasfoto f (plural pasfoto's, diminutive pasfotootje n)
* a passport photo, a passport photograph
    Synonym: paspoortfoto
    Hij heeft altijd een pasfoto van zijn man bij zich.He always carries a passport photo of his husband with him.

#### Derived terms

* pasfotoautomaat
* pasfotoformaat

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: pasfoto
* → Papiamentu: pasfoto
* → West Frisian: pasfoto

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch pasfoto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pasˈfo.to]
* Hyphenation: pas‧fo‧to

### Noun

pasfoto (plural pasfoto-pasfoto)
* (colloquial) a passport photo, a passport photograph

### Further reading

* “pasfoto” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## West Frisian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch pasfoto. Equivalent to pas +‎ foto.

### Noun

pasfoto c (plural pasfoto's)
* A passport photo, a passport photograph.
# santapan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

santap +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /san.tapan/
* Hyphenation: san‧ta‧pan
* Rhymes: -an

### Noun

santapan (plural santapan-santapan)
* food

### Further reading

* “santapan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 三分球
## Chinese

* 三分球

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sānfēnqiú
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄈㄣ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sānfēnqiú
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄈㄣ ㄑㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sanfencióu
*** Wade–Giles: san$^1$-fên$^1$-chʻiu$^2$
*** Yale: sān-fēn-chyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanfenchyou
*** Palladius: саньфэньцю (sanʹfɛnʹcju)
*** Sinological IPA : /sän⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

### Noun

三分球
* (basketball) three-point shot (Classifier: 記／记)

#### Synonyms

* 三分 (sānfēn)
* (Cantonese) 三分波
# retak kecil
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of retak (“crack”) +‎ kecil (“small”).

### Noun

retak kecil (plural retak-retak kecil)
* (building, engineering) cracks with a gap width between 0.075—0.600 cm

### Further reading

* “retak kecil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# risoto
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Italian risotto, riso (“rice”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /riˈsoto/
* Hyphenation: ri‧so‧to

### Noun

risoto (uncountable)
* (cooking) risotto: an Italian savoury dish made with rice and other ingredients

### Further reading

* “risoto” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Italian risotto, riso (“rice”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈzo.tu/ [hiˈzo.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈzo.tu/ [hiˈzo.tu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁiˈzo.tu/ [χiˈzo.tu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁiˈzo.to/ [hiˈzo.to]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁiˈzo.tu/
* Hyphenation: ri‧so‧to

### Noun

risoto m (plural risotos)
* risotto (Italian savoury dish made with rice)

### Further reading

* “risoto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# RKJM
## Indonesian
### Noun

RKJM (plural RKJM-RKJM)
* (education) Initialism of rencana kerja jangka menengah.
# romantis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch romantisch, from German romantisch, from Late Latin romanticus (“(of a poem) having qualities of a romance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /roˈmantɪs/
* Rhymes: -tɪs, -ɪs, -s
* Hyphenation: ro‧man‧tis

### Adjective

romantis
* romantic:
** having the qualities of romance (in the sense of something appealing deeply to the imagination); invoking on a powerfully sentimental idea of life; evocative, atmospheric
** pertaining to an idealised form of love (originally, as might be felt by the heroes of a romance); conducive to romance; loving, affectionate

#### Alternative forms

* romantik

#### Derived terms

* keromantisan

#### Related terms

* Roma
* roman
* romanis
* romanistik
* romansa
* romantik
* romantika
* romantikus
* romantisasi
* romantisir
* romantisisme
* Romawi
* romawi
* Rumania

### Further reading

* “romantis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Karamanlism
## English
### Etymology

From Karamanlis +‎ -ism, after Konstantine Karamanlis.

### Noun

Karamanlism (uncountable)
* The particular style of governance and general management of political life (pragmatic, synthetical, systematic instead of ideological, analytical, and haphazard) introduced by Konstantine Karamanlis.
** 1998, Takis S. Pappas, Making party democracy in Greece, Macmillan Press, page 38:Two-partyism, this so convenient system for contented peoples who are agreed upon the general principles of the constitution and the policies of the government, appeared to present two great advantages for Karamanlism.
# rubah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈru.bah]
* Hyphenation: ru‧bah

### Etymology 1

From Malay rubah.

#### Noun

rubah (plural rubah-rubah)
* fox (Vulpes vulpes)

### Etymology 2

Rebracketing of forms like berubah (ber- +‎ ubah) as (be- +‎ rubah). Originally from Sanskrit उभा (ubhā, “to erect”). Probably inherited from Malay. Occurred in some Malay dialects.

#### Verb

rubah (root imperative rubah, active transitive merubah, active intransitive berubah, ordinary passive dirubah, adversative passive terubah)
* Nonstandard spelling of ubah (“to change”).

### Further reading

* “rubah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rubah/
* Rhymes: -ubah, -bah, -ah

### Etymology 1

From Persian روباه (rubâh), from Middle Persian lwpʾh (rōbāh, “fox”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *laupāća, diminutive of *laupi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”).

#### Noun

rubah (Jawi spelling روبه, plural rubah-rubah, informal 1st possessive rubahku, 2nd possessive rubahmu, 3rd possessive rubahnya)
* fox (Vulpes vulpes)
    Synonym: musang

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: rubah

### Etymology 2

Rebracketing of berubah (ber- +‎ ubah) as (be- +‎ rubah ). Originally from Sanskrit उभा (ubhā, “to erect”).

#### Verb

rubah (Jawi spelling روبه)
* (archaic) to change
    Synonyms: tukar, ubah
    Buku ini telah merubah hidupku.This book has changed my life.

##### Derived terms

* dirubah
* merubah
* perubahan

### Further reading

* “rubah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# rudapaksa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦸꦢꦥꦼꦏ꧀ꦱ (rudapeksa), from Old Javanese rodra (“Rudra-like, violent”) +‎ pakṣa (“intention”), from Sanskrit रौद्र (raudra, “violent, wild”) +‎ पक्ष (pakṣa). Introduced in Sidang Komisi 1952 as translation of Dutch geweld by Prijana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rudaˈpak̚sa]
* Hyphenation: ru‧da‧pak‧sa

### Noun

rudapaksa (uncountable)
* (probably dated) violence
    Synonyms: kekerasan, paksa
* (medicine) trauma: any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident
    Synonym: trauma
    Cedera kepala sekunder terjadi setelah rudapaksa akan timbul edema serebri, rusaknya blood brain barrier, nekrosis jaringan, hipertermi, dan lain-lain.A secondary head injury that occured after a trauma will result in cerebral edema, damaged blood brain barrier, tissue necrosis, hyperthermia, etc.
* (euphemistic) rape
    Synonym: perkosaan

#### Derived terms

* merudapaksa (“to rape”)

### Further reading

* “rudapaksa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rumah kantor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of rumah +‎ kantor, calque of English home office.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrumah ˈkantɔr/

### Noun

rumah kantor (uncountable)
* home office: a room, in a person's home, equipped as an office so that the person may work from home

#### Alternative forms

* rukan

### Further reading

* “rumah kantor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rumah susun
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* rusun (acronym)

### Etymology

Compound of rumah (“house”) +‎ susun (“stack”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌrumah ˈsusun/ [ˌru.mah ˈsu.sʊn]
* Syllabification: ru‧mah su‧sun

### Noun

rumah susun
* apartment, flat (a complete domicile occupying only part of a building, especially one for rent)
    Synonyms: apartemen, flat, rumah pangsa
* such building for affordable housing, subsidized housing, or social housing

### Further reading

* “rumah susun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.