OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pemilih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed peng- +‎ pilih, inherited from Malay pemilih.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəˈmilɪh]

### Noun

pemilih (plural pemilih-pemilih)
* voter, elector
* picky person
* selector

#### Synonyms

* (voter, elector): pengundi (Standard Malay)

#### Hyponyms

* pemilih fiktif
* pemilih mengambang
* pemilih takpasti

### Further reading

* “pemilih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Combination of peng- +‎ pilih.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəmilih/
* Rhymes: -əmilih, -milih, -ilih, -lih, -ih
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [pəmilɪh, -eh, -e̞h]

### Noun

pemilih (Jawi spelling ڤميليه, plural pemilih-pemilih, informal 1st possessive pemilihku, 2nd possessive pemilihmu, 3rd possessive pemilihnya)
* one who picks; one who chooses
    Pengguna ialah pemilih jadi kami tidak bersalah apa-apapun!The user is the chooser so we're not at fault at all!

### Adjective

pemilih (Jawi spelling ڤميليه)
* picky
    Kamu ini memang pemilih betul!You are really picky, aren't you!?

### Further reading

* “pemilih” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# bizen
## English
### Alternative forms

* byzen, byzont

### Etymology

From Middle English bysen, partly from Old English bȳsen (“example, pattern, model, similitude, parable, parallel, rule, command, precept”), and partly from Old Norse býsn (“a wonder, a portentous thing”), both from Proto-Germanic *būsniz (“command, precept”), from Proto-Germanic *beudaną (“to ask, beg”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbaɪzən/

### Noun

bizen (plural bizens)
* (UK dialects, Northern England, Scotland, rare, obsolete) Something monstrous or portentous; a shocking sight; sorry spectacle; disgraceful thing.
** 1823, Robert Anderson, Ballads in the Cumberland Dialect, page 155:She's a shem and a bizen to all the heale town.
** 1866, Eliza Lynn Linton, Lizzie Lorton of Greyrigg‎, page 97:[…] and a bizen like this.
** c. 1874, E. Waugh, Jannock ii. 13, as quoted in The English Dialect Dictionary and in the quotation, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (1887), of J. H. Nodal and G. Milnar's Gloss[ary of the] Lancashire Dial[ect] (1875):
    It'll be a sham an' a bizen, if we cannot find him a menseful of a dinner.
* (UK dialects, Northern England, Scotland) Something serving as a warning or an example to be avoided.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:bizen.

### References

* ↑ Joseph Wright, editor (1902), “HOLY, adj.”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume III (H–L), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, page 214, column 1: “(2) — bizen or by·zont, a show, spectacle, or conspicuous or ridiculous object”

### Anagrams

* zineb

## Middle High German
### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German bīȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbiːsən/

### Verb

bīȥen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present bīȥet, past tense beiȥ, past participle gebiȥȥen, past subjunctive biȥȥe, auxiliary hān)
* to bite

#### Descendants

* German: beißen

## Old High German
### Verb

bīȥēn
* third-person plural present subjunctive of bīȥan
# fotogrāfiskākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

fotogrāfiskākajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of fotogrāfiskāks
# pemprov
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəmˈprɔp̚/
* Hyphenation: pêm‧prov

### Noun

pêmprov (plural pemprov-pemprov)
* (government) acronym of pemerintah provinsi (“provincial government”).
# -imos
## Portuguese
### Suffix

-imos
* Suffix indicating the first-person plural present indicative of third conjugation verbs.

#### Usage notes

For reflexive verbs, the ending is replaced with -imo when the reflexive pronoun comes in front.

## Spanish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin -īmus (first-person plural present active indicative ending of fourth conjugation verbs).

#### Suffix

-imos
* Suffix indicating the first-person plural present indicative of -ir verbs.

##### See also

* -amos
* -emos

### Etymology 2

From Latin -īvimus ~ -īimus (fourth conjugation)

#### Suffix

-imos
* Suffix indicating the first-person plural preterite indicative of -er and -ir verbs.
# fotogrāfiskām
## Latvian
### Adjective

fotogrāfiskām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of fotogrāfisks
# pemindai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From peng- +‎ pindai.

### Noun

pemindai (plural pemindai-pemindai)
* (computing) scanner
    Synonyms: pemayar, pemair
# אכלה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ʔuklat-. Feminine of אוכל / אֹכֶל (“food”), or a feminine infinitive form of the verb אָכַל (“to eat”). Compare Arabic أُكْلَة (ʔukla).

#### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔukʰˈla/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔχˈlɔː/, [ʔɔχˈlɔː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔχˈlɔ/, [ʔɔχˈlɔː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)oχˈlɒ/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ɔχˈlɔ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)oχˈla/

#### Noun

אׇכְלָה • (okhlá) f
* (Biblical Hebrew) food, nourishment.

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Semitic *ʔakalat. Compare Arabic أَكَلَتْ (ʔakalat).

#### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔakʰaˈla/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔːχˈlɔː/, [ʔɔː.ɔχˈlɔː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔχəˈlɔ/, [ʔɔːχæˈlɔː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɒχ(e)ˈlɒ/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ɔχ(ə)ˈlɔ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aχˈla/

#### Verb

אָכְלָה • (akhlá)
* third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of אָכַל (akhál)

##### References

* H402 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# leodsciepas
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈle͜oːdˌʃi͜y.pɑs/

### Noun

lēodsċiepas
* nominative/accusative plural of lēodsċiepe
# توءيل
## Malay
### Noun

توءيل
* Jawi spelling of tuil‎
# stageplaats
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of stage +‎ plaats.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstaː.ʒəˌplaːts/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sta‧ge‧plaats

### Noun

stageplaats m or f (plural stageplaatsen)
* internship placement
# peneguhan sidi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

peneguhan +‎ sidi.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pənəˌɡuhan ˈsidi/ [pə.nəˌɡu.han ˈsi.di]
* Rhymes: -idi
* Syllabification: pe‧ne‧gu‧han si‧di

### Noun

peneguhan sidi (plural peneguhan-peneguhan sidi)
* (Protestantism) confirmation

### Further reading

* “peneguhan sidi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# franciskajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

franciskajai
* definite dative feminine singular of francisks
# pengabjadan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation of abjad +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋ.abˈd͡ʒad.an/, [pəŋ.ap̚ˈd͡ʒat̪̚.an]

### Noun

pengabjadan (plural pengabjadan-pengabjadan)
* alphabetization, alphabetisation

### Further reading

* “pengabjadan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of abjad +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pə.ŋap.d͡ʒa.dan]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: peng‧ab‧jad‧an

### Noun

pengabjadan (Jawi spelling ڤڠبجدن)
* Act or process of alphabetizing; alphabetization.

### References

* “pengabjadan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# pengadilan agung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pengadilan (“court”) +‎ agung (“supreme”), calque from Japanese 最高法院(さいこうほういん) (saikōhōin, “supreme court”), term used in East Asia, except for Japanese home islands, 最高裁判所(さいこうさいばんしょ) (saikōsaibansho). Continuation of Dutch hooggerechtshof (“supreme court”). Displaced by mahkamah agung.

### Noun

pengadilan agung (plural pengadilan-pengadilan agung)
* (historical, law) supreme court: a court of law which represents the highest legal authority within a jurisdiction
    Persidangan pertama di Pengadilan Tinggi ini berlangsung di Banco Court di Pengadilan Agung (Supreme Court) di Melbourne pada 6 Oktober 1903. ― The first sitting of the High Court took place in the Banco Court of the Supreme Court in Melbourne on 6 October 1903.
    Pada Rabu (22/11/2023), pihak kurator Horizonte, yaitu David Griffin dan Nicholas James Gronow, yang diangkat oleh Pengadilan Agung Kepulauan Cayman sebagai pemohon pailit, telah mengajukan bukti-bukti kepada majelis hakim Pengadilan Niaga Semarang. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Oentoek sementara waktoe, pekerdjaan Saikoo Hooin (Pengadilan Agoeng) den Saikoo Kensatu Kyuku (Kedjaksaan Pengadilan Agoeng) dihentikan, serta hal-hal jang termasoek dalam kekoeasaannja dioeroes menoeroet atoeran pasal 2 sampai pasal 6. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Alternative forms

* pengadilan agoeng (1942―45)

### References

* ↑ High Court of Australia (2014) High Court of Australia‎ (in Indonesian), Canberra
* ↑ Fajar Pratama (2023 December 1 (last accessed)) “Gugatan Pailit, Kurator Beri Kesaksian Utang Pemilik Bank Capital Danny Nugroho”, in detiknews‎ (in Indonesian)
# -abais
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin -ābātis, through the variant *-ābătis (note the antepenultimate stress caused by irregular shortening of the last -ā-).

### Suffix

-abais
* suffix indicating the second-person plural imperfect indicative of -ar verbs

#### See also

* -íais
# franciskā
## Latvian
### Adjective

franciskā
* inflection of francisks:
** locative masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# leodscipas
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈle͜oːdˌʃi.pɑs/

### Noun

lēodsċipas
* nominative/accusative plural of lēodsċipe
# bizes
## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* bīȥēst

### Verb

bīȥēs
* second-person singular present subjunctive of bīȥan
# franciskākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

franciskākā
* inflection of franciskāks:
** locative masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# pengawasan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed awas +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋaˈwasan/
* Hyphenation: pêng‧a‧was‧an

### Noun

pêngawasan (plural pengawasan-pengawasan)
* oversight, surveillance
    Synonyms: penilikan, penjagaan
* supervision
* guardianship
    Synonym: penjagaan

#### Derived terms

* pengawasan berlapis
* pengawasan ketat
* pengawasan melekat
* pengawasan preventif
* pengawasan represif
* pengawasan taklangsung
* pengawasan umum

### Further reading

* “pengawasan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# توءيل
## Malay
### Noun

توءيل (plural توءيل-توءيل or توءيل٢, informal 1st possessive توءيلکو, 2nd possessive توءيلمو, 3rd possessive توءيلڽ)
* Jawi spelling of tuil‎
# franciskākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

franciskākos
* inflection of franciskāks:
** locative masculine plural
** definite accusative masculine plural
# penggorengan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

goreng +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəŋɡoˈreŋran]
* Hyphenation: peng‧go‧reng‧an

### Noun

pênggorengan (plural penggorengan-penggorengan)
* frying (the action of the verb fry)
* frying pan
    Hyponyms: wajan, kuali, kancah

### Further reading

* “penggorengan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# francisko
## Latvian
### Adjective

francisko
* inflection of francisks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# penginderaan jauh
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of penginderaan (“sensing”) +‎ jauh (“far”), calque of English remote sensing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋɪnˈdraan ˈd͡ʒaʊh/

### Noun

penginderaan jauh (plural penginderaan-penginderaan jauh)
* (geography) remote sensing
    Synonym: indraja

#### Synonyms

* penderiaan jauh (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “penginderaan jauh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# weallstan
## Old English
### Etymology

From weall +‎ stān.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑllˌstɑːn/, [ˈwæ͜ɑɫˌstɑːn]

### Noun

weallstān m
* a stone for building

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: walle ston
** Lua error in Module:parameters at line 653: Parameter 1 must be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "wallstone" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
# franciskos
## Latvian
### Adjective

franciskos
* inflection of francisks:
** locative masculine plural
** definite accusative masculine plural
# pengobatan tradisional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pengobatan +‎ tradisional, calque of English traditional medicine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋ.o.ˈbat.an tra.di.si.ˈo.nal/

### Noun

pengobatan tradisional (plural pengobatan-pengobatan tradisional)
* (healthcare) traditional medicine:
** a system of medicine developed before the era of modern medicine, especially one that is associated with a single culture
** a specific medicine or remedy in this system

#### Synonyms

* kedokteran tradisional
* perubatan tradisional (Standard Malay)
# weallstan
## Old English
### Etymology

From weall +‎ stān.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑllˌstɑːn/, [ˈwæ͜ɑɫˌstɑːn]

### Noun

weallstān m
* a stone for building

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: walle ston
** English: wallstone
# gaišajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of gaišs
# interlobular
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ lobular.

### Adjective

interlobular (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Between lobules.

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French interlobulaire.

### Adjective

interlobular m or n (feminine singular interlobulară, masculine plural interlobulari, feminine and neuter plural interlobulare)
* interlobular

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ lobular.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inteɾlobuˈlaɾ/ [ĩn̪.t̪eɾ.lo.β̞uˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: in‧ter‧lo‧bu‧lar

### Adjective

interlobular m or f (masculine and feminine plural interlobulares)
* (anatomy) interlobular
# weallstan
## Old English
### Etymology

From weall +‎ stān.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwæ͜ɑllˌstɑːn/, [ˈwæ͜ɑɫˌstɑːn]

### Noun

weallstān m
* a stone for building

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: walle ston
** English: wallstone

### See also

* stānweall
# gaišas
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišas
* inflection of gaišs:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# pensiun dipercepat
## Indonesian
### Noun

pensiun dipercepat (plural pensiun-pensiun dipercepat)
* early retirement
    Synonym: pensiun dini
# see Naples and die
## English
### Alternative forms

* see Naples and then die

### Etymology

Calque of Italian vedi Napoli e poi muori, popularized by a 3 March 1787 letter by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe published in his 1816–1817 Italienische Reise. Unknown further derivation, although probably originally in reference to its relative wealth and prosperity as the capital of the Kingdom of Naples in addition to its famous scenery. Compare the various Chinese idioms beginning 生在蘇州 / 苏州 (Sūzhōu)... praising the surpassing beauty of Suzhou's residents, Hangzhou's scenery, Guangzhou's cuisine, and Liuzhou's coffins and tombs.

### Proverb

see Naples and die
* One can die at peace after having seen Naples, Italy, nothing else on Earth surpassing its beauty.
** 1962, Wystan Hugh Auden & al. translating Johann Wolfgang von Goethe as Italian Journey, Pt. 2, letter of 3 March 1787 from Naples, p. 180:
    I won't say another word about the beauties of the city and its situation, which have been described and praised so often. As they say here, "Vedi Napoli e poi muori!" "See Naples and die!"
# pengomersialan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed komersial +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəŋomərsiˈalan]
* Hyphenation: pe‧ngo‧mêr‧si‧al‧an
* Rhymes: -an, -n

### Noun

pêngomêrsialan (plural pengomersialan-pengomersialan)
* commercialization, commercialisation
    Synonym: komersialisasi

### Further reading

* “pengomersialan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# green con
## English
### Noun

green con (plural green cons)
* (informal, derogatory) An environmental policy or action that is perceived to be deceptive or manipulative, or that is seen as prioritizing political gain over genuine environmental protection.
# gaišākas
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišākas
* inflection of gaišāks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# peradaban
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed adab +‎ per- -an. Attested before 1922.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pərˈadapan/
* Rhymes: -an, -n
* Hyphenation: pêr‧adab‧an

### Noun

pêradaban (plural peradaban-peradaban)
* civilization
    Synonym: (rare) tamadun

### Further reading

* “peradaban” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# what the fudge
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ʌdʒ

### Phrase

what the fudge
* Euphemistic form of what the fuck.
    What the fudge do you need from me, Francis?
# 百口莫辯
## Chinese

| | | hundred | mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | do not; there is none who | dispute; debate; arguedispute; debate; argue; discuss |
| trad. (百口莫辯) | trad. (百口莫辯) | 百 | 口 | 莫 | 辯 |
| simp. (百口莫辩) | simp. (百口莫辩) | 百 | 口 | 莫 | 辩 |

### Etymology

First attested in 1200 CE, in a letter by 劉過 (Liu Guo) to 吳平仲 (Wu Pingzhong):
    若欲擢髮而盡數其罪，亦有百口而莫辨其辜。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]若欲擢发而尽数其罪，亦有百口而莫辨其辜。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]From: 1200, 劉過,《建康獄中上吳居父，時魏杭廣夫為秋官》Ruò yù zhuófà ér jìn shù qí zuì, yì yǒu bǎi kǒu ér mò biàn qí gū. [Pinyin]Even if I were to pluck my hairs to count all my sins [here is using an allusion—擢髮難數／擢发难数 (zhuófà-nánshǔ)], a hundred mouths could not exonerate me, either.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎikǒumòbiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baak$^3$ hau$^2$ mok$^6$ bin$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎikǒumòbiàn [Phonetic: báikǒumòbiàn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎikǒumòbiàn
*** Wade–Giles: pai$^3$-kʻou$^3$-mo$^4$-pien$^4$
*** Yale: bǎi-kǒu-mwò-byàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baekooumohbiann
*** Palladius: байкоумобянь (bajkoumobjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baak$^3$ hau$^2$ mok$^6$ bin$^6$
*** Yale: baak háu mohk bihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baak$^8$ hau$^2$ mok$^9$ bin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bag$^3$ heo$^2$ mog$^6$ bin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːk̚³ hɐu̯³⁵ mɔːk̚² piːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pek-kháu-bo̍k-piān
*** Tâi-lô: pik-kháu-bo̍k-piān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pekqaw'bogpien
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɛn³³/

### Idiom

百口莫辯
* unable to give a convincing explanation in self-defense; difficult to clarify; beyond justification (when wronged or treated unjustly)

#### Synonyms

* 百喙莫辯／百喙莫辩 (bǎihuìmòbiàn)
# penyelidik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From peng- +‎ selidik.

### Noun

penyelidik (plural penyelidik-penyelidik)
* person who investigates
    Synonym: pengusut
* (law) initial police investigator
* spy
    Synonyms: mata-mata, pengintai, peluluk, pelacak
# green cons
## English
### Noun

green cons
* plural of green con
# gaišmatainajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišmatainajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of gaišmatains
# perangkat lunak
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From perangkat (“equipment”) +‎ lunak (“soft”). Calque of English software.

### Noun

perangkat lunak (plural perangkat-perangkat lunak)
* (computing) software (encoded computer instructions)
    Synonyms: peranti lunak, peranti digital

#### See also

* perangkat keras
# kiih
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ihiq, from Proto-Austronesian *iSiq. Cognate to Tagalog ihi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kiʔih/

### Verb

kiih
* urinate
    Synonyms: kahampangan, papang
# gaišmatainajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišmatainajās
* definite locative feminine plural of gaišmatains
# perasan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəˈrasan/ [pəˈra.san]
* Rhymes: -asan
* Syllabification: pe‧ra‧san

### Etymology 1

peras +‎ -an.

#### Noun

perasan (plural perasan-perasan)
* juice: a liquid from a plant, especially fruit; a beverage made of juice
    Synonyms: jus, sari

##### Derived terms

* perasan buah

### Etymology 2

rasa +‎ per- -an. Doublet of perasaan.

#### Verb

perasan
* to be aware

### Further reading

* “perasan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Hadyana Pudjaatmaka, Susilowati (1987) Kamus Kimia: Biokimia [Dictionary of Chemistry: Biochemistry] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 169: “perasan”
* Welfridus Josephus Sabarija Poerwadarminta (1954) Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia [General Dictionary of Indonesian] (in Indonesian), 2nd edition, Djakarta: Perpustakaan Perguruan Kementerian Pengadjaran, Pendidikan, dan Kebudajaan, page 526

## Malay
### Verb

perasan (Jawi spelling ڤرسن)
* to notice, to remark
* to tumble

### Adjective

perasan (Jawi spelling ڤرسن)
* (Kedah) majestic, proud
* (Kedah) somewhat.

### Noun

perasan (Jawi spelling ڤرسن, plural perasan-perasan, informal 1st possessive perasanku, 2nd possessive perasanmu, 3rd possessive perasannya)
* (slang) egoist, egotist: an egocentric or self-centered person.

### Further reading

* “perasan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Alexius
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Alexius, from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξιος (Aléxios) or Ἄλεξις (Álexis, “helper, defender”).

### Proper noun

Alexius
* A male given name from Ancient Greek.

#### Usage notes

* Name of a fifth century saint, famous in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Rare in English in this form.

#### Related terms

* Alex
* Alexis
* Alexia

#### Translations
## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀλέξιος (Aléxios), from Ἄλεξις (Álexis, “helper, defender”), from ἀλέξω (aléxō, “guard, protect”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈlek.si.us/, [äˈɫ̪ɛks̠iʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈlek.si.us/, [äˈlɛksius]

### Proper noun

Alexius m sg (genitive Alexiī or Alexī); second declension
* a male given name from Ancient Greek

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Descendants

* Albanian: Lesh
* Catalan: Aleix
* French: Alexis
* Italian: Alessio
** → Sicilian: Alessiu
* Portuguese: Aleixo
* Sicilian: Alesciu
* Spanish: Alejo
# gaišmatainajiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaišmatainajiem
* definite dative/instrumental masculine plural of gaišmatains