OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# dos-à-dos
## English
### Noun

dos-à-dos
* Alternative form of dos a dos

## French
### Etymology

From dos (“back”), from Latin dorsum (“back”), and à (“to”), from Latin ad (“to”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.za.do/

### Adjective

dos-à-dos (invariable)
* (literally) back to back

### Noun

dos-à-dos m (plural dos-à-dos)
* a move in square dancing in which two dancers face each other, then step forward and left until they have right shoulders adjacent, then move to a position where they are back to back, then move to have left shoulders adjacent, then return to facing each other

### See also

* Do Paso
* Dos a Dos
* square dance

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French dos-à-dos (literally “back-to-back”).

### Noun

dos-à-dos
* (dance) dos a dos: a move in square dancing in which two dancers face each other, then step forward and left until they have right shoulders adjacent, then move to a position where they are back to back, then move to have left shoulders adjacent, then return to facing each other

### Further reading

* “dos-à-dos” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# doyo
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* dojo (standard)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 道場 (どうじょう, dōjō, literally “place of the ways”): 道 (どう, dō, “road; way”) + 場 (じょう, jō, “place; place where events are held; flattened area for ceremonies or festivals”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.jo/
* Hyphenation: do‧yo

### Noun

doyo (uncountable)
* (martial arts, nonstandard) a training facility, usually led by one or more sensei; a hall or room used for such training
# DPJP
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.pe.ˈd͡ʒe.pe/

### Noun

DPJP (uncountable)
* (healthcare) Initialism of dokter penanggung jawab pelayanan (“attending (physician)”, literally “doctor who responsible for the service”).
# niesamowity
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian несамови́тий (nesamovýtyj). Semantic loan from German unheimlich (“uncanny, incredible”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.sa.mɔˈvi.tɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -itɘ
* Syllabification: nie‧sa‧mo‧wi‧ty

### Adjective

niesamowity (comparative niesamowitszy, superlative najniesamowitszy, derived adverb niesamowicie)
* eerie, indescribable, uncanny (strange, mysteriously unsettling)
    Synonyms: nieopisany, niezwykły, przedziwny
* extraordinary, great, unbelievable (very intensive)
    Synonyms: niezwykły, wielki

#### Derived terms

* niesamowitość

### Further reading

* niesamowity in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niesamowity in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# faqih
## English
### Alternative forms

* fqih

### Etymology

From Arabic فَقِيه (faqīh).

### Noun

faqih (plural faqihs or fuqaha')
* (Islam) An expert in Islamic law.
** 1997, Jamal S. Suwaidi, Iran and the Gulf: A Search for Stability, I.B.Tauris Publishers, →ISBN, page 35:Ayatollah Muntazeri, in contrast to Ayatollah Khomeini, states that the argument that the faqih or fuqaha (plural of faqih) are responsible for the establishment and running of the government at the time of occulation does not have a strong base in Islamic sources and cannot withstand a vigorous examination.⁶⁰

## Indonesian
### Noun

faqih (plural)
* (Islam, law, nonstandard) Alternative spelling of fakih (“faqih”)
# spásný
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspaːsniː]

### Adjective

spásný
* saving

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “spásný”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “spásný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “spásný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# アㇱネヘ
## Ainu
### Etymology

Proto-Ainu *aski HL (“five”).
Proto-Ainu *asik LH (“five”).

### Noun

アㇱネヘ • (asneh)
* (Sakhalin) five (number of pieces)

#### Synonyms

* アシㇰネ (Hokkaido Ainu)

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
* ↑ Vovin, Alexander V. (1993) Leiden: E.J. Brill, editors, A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu.
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# wejang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦮꦼꦗꦔ꧀ (wejang).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wəˈd͡ʒaŋ]
* Hyphenation: wê‧jang

### Noun

wêjang (plural wejang-wejang)
* advice; instruction
    Synonyms: nasihat, petuah, petunjuk

#### Derived terms

* mewejang
* wejangan

### Further reading

* “wejang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jenuh
## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʒəˈnʊh]
* Hyphenation: je‧nuh
* Rhymes: -nuh

### Adjective

jenuh
* quiet

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay jenuh. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʒəˈnʊh]
* Hyphenation: jê‧nuh

### Adjective

jênuh
* full:
** containing the maximum possible amount that can fit in the space available
    Synonym: penuh
** having eaten to satisfaction, having a "full" stomach; replete
    Synonym: kenyang
* enough
* bored: suffering from boredom; mildly annoyed and restless through having nothing to do
    Synonyms: jemu, bosan
* saturated:
** (chemistry) containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved at a given temperature
    Synonym: tepu (Standard Malay)
** (chemistry) having all available valence bonds filled; especially of any organic compound containing only single bonds between carbon atoms
    Synonym: tepu (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* kejenuhan
* menjenuhkan
* penjenuhan
* lemak jenuh
* lemak tak jenuh

### Further reading

* “jenuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒənuh/
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [d͡ʒəˈnʊh], [d͡ʒəˈnoh]
* Rhymes: -noh, -oh

### Adjective

jenuh (Jawi spelling جنوه)
* full; satiated
    Synonym: kenyang
* bored
    Synonyms: jemu, bosan
* tired; weary
    Synonyms: penat, letih

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* kejenuhan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* menjenuhkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* dijenuhkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: jenuh

### Further reading

* “jenuh” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# jerapah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦗꦫꦥꦃ (jarapah), from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa), from Classical Syriac ܙܵܪܝܼܦܵܐ (zarāfa). Doublet of zarafah, zirafah. Attested before 1967.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʒəˈrapah]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: jê‧ra‧pah

### Noun

jêrapah (plural jerapah-jerapah)
* giraffe (mammal)

#### Alternative forms

* djerapah (superseded)
* jerafah, zarafah, zurafah (nonstandard variants)
* zirafah: nonstandard Indonesian, standard Malay

### Further reading

* “jerapah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jicap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Chinese Hokkien 二十 (jī-cha̍p).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒit͡ʃap̚]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ji‧cap

### Numeral

jicap
* (colloquial) twenty, 20
    Synonym: dua puluh

### Further reading

* “jicap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# johan
## Finnish
### Adverb

johan
* form of jo (with enclitic -han)

#### Derived terms

* johan on

### Anagrams

* ahjon, ohjan

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay johan, from Classical Persian جهان (jahān, “world”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (gyhʾn' /⁠gēhān⁠/, “worldly creatures, world”), from plural genitive form of Proto-Iranian *gay-θā-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjo.han]
* Hyphenation: jo‧han

### Noun

johan (plural johan-johan)
* (archaic) world
    Synonym: dunia
* (archaic) champion, hero
    Synonyms: juara, pahlawan

#### Derived terms

* kejohanan
* johan arifin
* johan pahlawan
* johan tinju

### Further reading

* “johan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جهان (jahān, “world”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (gyhʾn' /⁠gēhān⁠/, “worldly creatures, world”), from plural genitive form of Proto-Iranian *gay-θā-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒohan/
* Rhymes: -han, -an

### Noun

johan (Jawi spelling جوهن, plural johan-johan, informal 1st possessive johanku, 2nd possessive johanmu, 3rd possessive johannya)
* (archaic) world
    Synonyms: alam, dunia
* champion, winner; someone that has won (in a championship, competition, tournament, etc.)
    Synonyms: juara, pemenang

#### Derived terms
##### Affixations

* kejohanan

##### Compounds

* johan arifin
* johan pahlawan
* johan tinju
* naib johan

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: johan

### Further reading

* “johan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# jok
## Acehnese
### Etymology

From Malay ijuk.
* Arenga plant

### Noun

jok
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Verb

jok
* giving

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch jokken. Possibly influenced or reinforced by English joke, but the meaning “to joke” also existed in early modern Dutch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɔk/

### Verb

jok (present jok, present participle jokkende, past participle gejok)
* (intransitive) to fib, to tell (often irrelevant or inconsequential) lies
    Jy moenie jok vir jou ouers nie!You shouldn't fib to your parents!
* (intransitive) to joke, to tell jokes
    Jy moenie jok hier nie, hierdie is 'n ernstige sakedistrik.You shouldn't joke around here, this is a serious business district.

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɔk/
* Hyphenation: jok
* Rhymes: -ɔk

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch joc. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

#### Noun

jok m (plural jokken, diminutive jokje n)
* (uncountable, archaic) jest; frivolous, unserious intent or mood
    Synonyms: gekkigheid, scherts
* (countable, archaic) joke, jest, prank
    Synonyms: grap, scherts

##### Related terms

* jokken

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

jok n (plural jokken)
* Alternative form of juk

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hokkien 褥 (jio̍k, “cotton-padded mattress”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɔʔ/
* Hyphenation: jok

### Noun

jok (plural jok-jok)
* cushion

### Further reading

* “jok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Karaim
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *jōk.

### Adjective

jok
* no

### References

N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “jok”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

## Marshallese
### Etymology

From Proto-Micronesian *toko, from Proto-Oceanic *toko.

### Pronunciation

* (phonetic) IPA: [tʲɔkʷ]
* (phonemic) IPA: /tʲɛkʷ/
* Bender phonemes: {jekʷ}

### Verb

jok
* to land
* to alight
* to perch

### References

* Marshallese–English Online Dictionary

## Middle English
### Noun

jok
* Alternative form of ȝok

## Mokilese
### Etymology

From Proto-Micronesian *toko, from Proto-Oceanic *toko. Compare Marshallese jok (“to land, perch”).

### Verb

jok
* (intransitive) to swoop

#### References

* Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یوق (yok).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jôk/

### Adverb

jȍk (Cyrillic spelling јо̏к)
* (colloquial, emphatic) no, nope
    Synonym: ne
# joglo
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦭꦺꦴ (joglo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒɔklo]
* Hyphenation: jog‧lo

### Noun

joglo (uncountable)
* (architecture) joglo: type of traditional vernacular house of the Javanese people

### Further reading

* “joglo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

joglo
* Romanization of ꦗꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦭꦺꦴ
# jouska
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /d͡ʒoˈuska/ [d͡ʒoˈus.ka]
* Rhymes: -uska
* Syllabification: jous‧ka

### Noun

jouska (plural jouska-jouska)
* (psychology) hypothetical conversation with yourself in your head

### Further reading

* “jouska” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# junpur
## Indonesian
### Noun

junpur (uncountable)
* (military) Short for penerjun tempur (“paratrooper”, literally “combat parachutist”).
# jurit malam
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of jurit (“war”) +‎ malam (“night”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒurɪt̚ ˈmalam]

### Noun

jurit malam (uncountable)
* test of courage; dare

#### Alternative forms

* jurik malam

### Trivia

This tradition originated from similar tradition in Dutch (called dropping) commonly practiced in scouting activity and other events.

### Further reading

* “jurit malam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# juru ulas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of juru (“worker; skilled man; professional”) +‎ ulas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒuru ˈʊlas]

### Noun

juru ulas (uncountable)
* commentator: A person who comments; especially someone who is paid to give his/her opinions in the media about current affairs, sports, etc.
    Synonym: komentator

### Further reading

* “juru ulas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jurus
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay jurus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒurʊs]
* Hyphenation: ju‧rus

### Adjective

jurus
* momentary: lasting for only a moment

#### Derived terms

* berjurus-jurus
* sejurus

### Noun

jurus (plural jurus-jurus)
* straight direction
* stance: the manner, pose, or posture in which one stands
* strike

#### Derived terms

* jurusan
* menjurus
* menjuruskan
* penjurus
* penjurusan

### Further reading

* “jurus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 刈り
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 刈
* か Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 苅り

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠ɾʲi]

### Verb

刈(か)り • (kari)
* stem or continuative form of 刈る (karu) [godan]
# kabur
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* kaboer (1901–1947)

### Etymology

Reconstructed as ke- +‎ abur, awur, inherited from Malay kabur, from Classical Malay kabur, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɓur, *ɓur (“dark, night”). Cognate of Javanese ꦏꦧꦸꦂ (kabur, “to get blown away; gone, vanished”), ꦲꦧꦸꦂ (abur, “flight through the air”), ꦏꦮꦸꦂ (kawur, “dispersed, scattered”), ꦲꦮꦸꦂ (awur, “to do haphazardly or without basis”), and Old Javanese awur (“confused, mixed up together, hard to distinguish clearly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.bʊr/
* Rhymes: -bʊr, -ʊr, -r
* Hyphenation: ka‧bur

### Adjective

kabur
* vague, ambiguous
* blurred, blurry (of a vision)

#### Derived terms

* kekabur-kaburan
* kekaburan
* mengabur
* mengaburkan
* pengabur
* pengaburan
* kabur garam

### Noun

kabur (plural kabur-kabur)
* a haze; slight obscuration of the lower atmosphere, typically caused by fine suspended particulates
    Synonyms: jerebu, jerubu

### Verb

kabur
* to flee, escape; to run away

### Further reading

* “kabur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* (Johor) IPA: /ˈkabor/ [ˈka.bor]
* (Baku, Riau-Lingga) IPA: /ˈkabur/ [ˈka.bur]

### Adjective

kabur (Jawi spelling کابور)
* ambiguous; hazy; unclear
* blurred; blurry (of vision or photograph)
    Synonyms: samar-samar, kelam, redam
* vague (of speech, writing)
* not fully known; obscure
    Synonym: samar-samar
* cloudy; overcast
    Synonym: mendung

### Further reading

* “kabur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kabut asap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kabut (“fog, mist”) +‎ asap (“smoke”), calque from Chinese 煙霧／烟雾 (yānwù, “smog; mist; smoke and fog”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkabʊt ˈasap/

### Noun

kabut asap (plural kabut-kabut asap)
* a smog: mixture of particulates and gases as a result of urban air pollution
    Synonyms: asbut, asap kabut

#### Synonyms

* jerebu (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “kabut asap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kadipaten
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese kadipaten (ꦏꦢꦶꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀). Equivalent to adipati +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kad̪iˈpat̪ɛn]
* Hyphenation: ka‧di‧pa‧tèn

### Noun

kadipaten (uncountable)
* duchy

#### Related terms

* adipati
* bupati
* pati
* patih
* senapati

### Further reading

* “kadipaten” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kafan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kapan, kafan (Standard Malay kapan), from Classical Malay کاڤن (kapan), کافن (kafan), from Arabic كَفَن (kafan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkafan]
* Hyphenation: ka‧fan

### Noun

kafan (uncountable)
* shroud, winding sheet, wrapping of a dead

#### Alternative forms

* kapan

#### Derived terms

* berkafan
* mengafani
* mengafankan
* pengafanan

### Further reading

* “kafan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kahar
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkahar/
* Rhymes: -har, -ar, -r
* Hyphenation: ka‧har

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦲꦂ (kahar), from Dutch kar (“cart”), from Middle Dutch carre, from Latin carrus or the mediaeval variant carra, from Gaulish carros.

#### Noun

kahar (plural kahar-kahar)
* cart
    Synonyms: delman, dokar, pedati

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay kahar, کاهر, from Arabic قاهر (qahhār).

#### Adjective

kahar
* almighty
    Synonym: mahakuasa
* despotic, tyrannical
    Synonym: sewenang-wenang

##### Derived terms

* keadaan kahar

### Further reading

* “kahar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kaiju eiga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Japanese 怪獣映画(かいじゅうえいが) (kaijūeiga, literally “monster + film”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkai̯d͡ʒu ˈeiɡa]

### Noun

kaiju eiga (uncountable)
* kaiju film
* creature feature, monster movie
    Synonym: film monster

### Further reading

* “kaiju eiga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kakerlak
## Danish
### Etymology

From Dutch kakkerlak.

### Noun

kakerlak c (singular definite kakerlakken, plural indefinite kakerlakker)
* cockroach

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: kakkalakki

### References

* “kakerlak” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* kakarlak (Moluccas, Eastern Indonesia)

### Etymology

From Dutch kakkerlak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kakərˈlak̚]
* Hyphenation: ka‧kêr‧lak

### Noun

kakerlak (plural kakerlak-kakerlak)
* (colloquial, rare) cockroach: a black or brown straight-winged insect of the order Blattodea
    Synonyms: cecunguk, coro, kecoak, kepuyuk, lipas
* (derogatory, rare, dated) European: person living or originating from Europe

### References

* ↑ “kakarlak”, Office of the Moluccan Languages, Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia

### Further reading

* “kakerlak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kaki lima
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay kaki lima, from kaki (“foot”) +‎ lima (“five”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaki ˈlima]

### Noun

kaki lima (uncountable)
* (architecture) arcade: a covered passage, usually with shops on both sides
    Synonym: arkade
* sidewalk (US), pavement (UK), footpath (Australia)
    Synonym: trotoar

#### Derived terms

* pedagang kaki lima

### Further reading

* “kaki lima” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kaki-lima
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian kaki-lima, from Malay kaki lima.

### Noun

kaki-lima f (plural kaki-lima)
* kaki-lima

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay kaki lima.

### Noun

kaki-lima (plural kaki-lima-kaki-lima)
* cart where candy is sold

#### Descendants

* French: kaki-lima
# kalajengking
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* kaladjengking (dated)

### Etymology

From Malay kala jengking, from Classical Malay kala jengking, from Javanese kalajengking (ꦏꦭꦗꦼꦁꦏꦶꦁ), from Old Javanese kala jĕṅkiṅ. Equivalent to kala (“stinging animal, scorpion”) +‎ jengking (“upside-down, topsy-turvy”). The standard spelling was influenced by Javanese spelling.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka.laˈdʒəŋ.kiŋ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ka‧la‧jeng‧king

### Noun

kalajengking (plural)
* scorpion
    Synonyms: kala, ketungging

### Further reading

* “kalajengking” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kalawasana
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Old Javanese [Term?], from Sanskrit कालावसान (kālāvasāna) (compound of काल (kāla, “time”) +‎ अवसान (avasāna, “death”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kalawaˈsana]
* Hyphenation: ka‧la‧wa‧sa‧na

### Noun

kalawasana (uncountable)
* apocalypse
    Synonym: akhir zaman

#### Related terms

* kalabendu
* kaladuta

### Further reading

* “kalawasana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.