OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# baret
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbarɛt]
* Hyphenation: ba‧ret

### Noun

baret m inan
* beret

#### See also

* rádiovka

### Further reading

* “baret”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “baret”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “baret”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Dupaningan Agta
### Noun

baret
* crack

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle French barrete, from dialectal Italian baretta. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baːˈrɛt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ba‧ret
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

baret f (plural baretten, diminutive baretje n)
* a beret, type of cap, also used as part some military uniforms
* (heraldry) the same in heraldry

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: baret
* → Indonesian: baret

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbarɛt̪̚]
* Hyphenation: ba‧rèt

### Etymology 1

From Betawi [Term?], from Javanese ꦧꦼꦫꦺꦠ꧀ (berét, “scratched”).

#### Noun

barèt (uncountable)
* (colloquial) scratch
    Synonym: goresan

### Etymology 2

From Dutch baret, from Middle French barrete, from dialectal Italian baretta.

#### Noun

barèt (uncountable)
* a beret, type of cap, also used as part some military uniforms

##### Alternative forms

* bérét (Johor-Riau)

### Further reading

* “baret” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

baret n
* definite singular of bar (Etymology 3)

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

baret n
* definite singular of bar
# tingkat
## English
### Etymology

From Malay tingkat.

### Pronunciation

* (Singapore) IPA: /ˈt˭ɪŋk˭at/, [ˈt˭ɪŋ˧k˭ät˦]

### Noun

tingkat (usually uncountable, plural tingkats)
(informal, Singapore)
* Tiffin container
** 2012 March 18, Eunice Quek, “Taste of home”, in The Sunday Times (LifeStyle), page 21:He suspected something was different with his tingkat (tiffin carrier) meal one week, after tasting the dishes.
* (metonymically, uncountable) Home-cooked meals from a home delivery and catering service.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay tingkat (“floor”), from Classical Malay tingkat, from Minangkabau [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɪŋkat]
* Hyphenation: ting‧kat
* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

tingkat (plural tingkat-tingkat)
* level
** the same position or rank
** a floor of a multi-storey building
* rank (level of something)
    Synonym: pangkat
* class (level of something)
    Synonym: kelas
* floor
* rate
    tingkat pengangguran ― unemployment rate
    Synonym: angka
* storey, story: a floor or level of a building or ship

#### Alternative forms

* tk. (abbreviation)

#### Derived terms

* bertingkat
* bertingkat-tingkat
* meningkat
* meningkat-ningkat
* meningkatkan
* peningkat
* peningkatan
* setingkat
* tingkatan

### Further reading

* “tingkat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Possibly from Minangkabau [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiŋ.kat/
* Rhymes: -ŋkat, -kat, -at

### Noun

tingkat (Jawi spelling تيڠکت, plural tingkat-tingkat, informal 1st possessive tingkatku, 2nd possessive tingkatmu, 3rd possessive tingkatnya)
* floor, storey
* level
* (Singapore) Ellipsis of mangkuk tingkat (“tiffin container”)

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* peningkatan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* tingkatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* meningkat [agent focus] (meN-)
* meningkatkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* ditingkat [patient focus] (di-)
* ditingkatkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
* mempertingkat [causative agent focus] (mempeR-)
* mempertingkatkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (mempeR- + -kan)
* dipertingkat [causative passive focus] (dipeR-)
* dipertingkatkan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (dipeR- + -kan)
* bertingkat [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bertingkat-tingkat [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* meningkat-ningkat

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: tingkat
* → English: tingkat (Singapore)

### Further reading

* “tingkat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# نمد
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

نمد (form I)
* نَمُدُّ (namuddu) /na.mud.du/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of مَدَّ (madda)
* نُمَدُّ (numaddu) /nu.mad.du/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of مَدَّ (madda)
* نَمُدَّ (namudda) /na.mud.da/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of مَدَّ (madda)
* نُمَدَّ (numadda) /nu.mad.da/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of مَدَّ (madda)
* نَمُدِّ (namuddi) /na.mud.di/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of مَدَّ (madda)
* نُمَدِّ (numaddi) /nu.mad.di/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of مَدَّ (madda)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

نَمْدِ • (namdi) (form I) /nam.di/
* first-person plural non-past active jussive of مَدَى (madā)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

نمد (form IV)
* نُمِدُّ (numiddu) /nu.mid.du/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)
* نُمَدُّ (numaddu) /nu.mad.du/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)
* نُمِدَّ (numidda) /nu.mid.da/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)
* نُمَدَّ (numadda) /nu.mad.da/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)
* نُمِدِّ (numiddi) /nu.mid.di/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)
* نُمَدِّ (numaddi) /nu.mad.di/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of أَمَدَّ (ʔamadda)

## Persian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nmt' /⁠namad⁠/, “felt”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [na.ˈmað]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nä.mǽd̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nä.mǽd̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [nä.mǽd̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [nä.mǽd̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [næ.mǽd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [nä.mǽd̪]

### Noun

نمد • (namad)
* felt

#### Derived terms

* (adjective) نمدی (namadi, “felt”)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “نمد”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# যাকাত
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒakat̪/, [ˈd͡ʒakat̪]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑakat̪/, [ˈdʑakat̪]

### Noun

যাকাত • (jakat)
* Alternative spelling of জাকাত (jakat, “almsgiving, zakat”)

#### Declension
### References

* “যাকাত”, in Accessible Dictionary [Bengali-English], Bangladesh: Young Power in Social Action (YPSA), 2018.
# backroom
## English
### Alternative forms

* back room

### Etymology

Compound of back +‎ room

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈbækˌɹuːm/, /ˈbækˌɹʊm/
* (US) IPA: /ˈbækˌɹum/
* Rhymes: -uːm

### Noun

backroom (plural backrooms)
* A room near the rear of a premises.
** Especially, one that is only accessible to a privileged few and can be used as an inconspicuous meeting place.
    Antonyms: front room; foreroom, anteroom, antechamber
    Hypernyms: room < place
    Near-synonym: smoke-filled room (meeting place of crooked insiders)
    backroom deals
** A storeroom in the rear of the premises.
    Hypernyms: storeroom < room < place
    We had thought that they were out of the old model, but somebody checked in the backroom and found a case of them.

#### Derived terms

* backroom boy
* backroom staff

#### Related terms

* back office
* back of house

#### Translations
### Adjective

backroom (not comparable)
* Of, relating to, or happening in a backroom.
** 1964 July, “News and Comment: The Broad Street-Richmond line”, in Modern Railways, page 17:It is known that means of using this end of the former NLR and Broad Street station to take an overspill of traffic from Liverpool Street have been under backroom study for some time.
* (figurative) Characterized by secrecy or anonymity.
** 2024 August 14, “Thai court dismisses PM for violating constitution”, in bbc.com‎:The vote for a new prime minister will involve plenty of backroom bargaining, while Thailand struggles to revive its faltering economy.

#### Derived terms

* backroom boy
# barongsai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of barong +‎ Hokkien 獅 / 狮 (sai, “lion”), a partial calque of Hokkien 弄獅 / 弄狮 (lāng-sai, “lion dance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.roŋ.sai̯/
* Hyphenation: ba‧rong‧sai
* Rhymes: -oŋsai̯, -sai̯, -ai̯

### Noun

barongsai (plural)
* lion dance (traditional Chinese dance where performers mimic a lion's movements in a lion costume)

#### Alternative forms

* baronsai

### Further reading

* “barongsai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tingkat harga
## Indonesian
### Noun

tingkat harga (plural tingkat-tingkat harga)
* (economics) price level: an index of the average market price of selected goods weighted according to certain criteria

### Further reading

* “tingkat harga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ceraka
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay ceraka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃə.ˈra.ka/
* Rhymes: -ka, -a
* Hyphenation: cê‧ra‧ka

### Noun

cêraka (plural ceraka-ceraka)
* fragrance
* (botany) Indian leadwort, scarlet leadwort, whorled plantain (Plumbago indica)
    Synonym: setaka

#### Derived terms

* biru ceraka

### Further reading

* “ceraka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tipologi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch typologie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.po.ˈlo.ɡi/
* Rhymes: -ɡi
* Hyphenation: ti‧po‧lo‧gi

### Noun

tipologi (plural tipologi-tipologi)
* typology:
** the study of symbolic representation, especially of the origin and meaning of scripture types
** the systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics
** (archaeology) the result of the classification of things according to their characteristics
    Synonym: penjenisan (Standard Malay)
** (linguistics) classification of languages according to their linguistic trait (as opposed to ancestrality like Romance languages)

#### Related terms

* tipe
* tipologi
* tipologis

### Further reading

* “tipologi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latvian
### Noun

tipologi m
* nominative/vocative plural of tipologs
# Garnet
## English
### Etymology

Named after the garnet gemstone.

### Proper noun

Garnet
* A census-designated place in Riverside County, California, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Mackinac County, Michigan, United States.
* A ghost town in Granite County, Montana, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States.
* A female given name from ?
* (fandom slang) The ship of characters Ruby and Sapphire from the Steven Universe series, who combine to create the character Garnet.
    Synonym: Rupphire

### Anagrams

* Tanger, Argent, Granet, Gretna, argent, gerant, Gernat
# adiguna
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit अधिगुण (adhiguṇa), compound of अधि (adhi) +‎ गुण (guṇa). Equivalent to adi- +‎ guna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adiˈɡu.na]
* Hyphenation: adi‧gu‧na

### Adjective

adiguna
* (archaic) clever
    Synonym: pandai

### Further reading

* “adiguna” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# backroom
## English
### Alternative forms

* back room

### Etymology

Compound of back +‎ room

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈbækˌɹuːm/, /ˈbækˌɹʊm/
* (US) IPA: /ˈbækˌɹum/
* Rhymes: -uːm

### Noun

backroom (plural backrooms)
* A room near the rear of a premises.
** (often attributive, often figurative) Especially, one that is only accessible to a privileged few and can be used as an inconspicuous meeting place, where secrecy, anonymity, and even crooked dealings may occur.
    Antonyms: front room; foreroom, anteroom, antechamber
    Hypernyms: room < place
    Near-synonym: smoke-filled room (meeting place of crooked insiders)
    backroom deals;   backroom bargaining
*** 1964 July, “News and Comment: The Broad Street-Richmond line”, in Modern Railways, page 17:It is known that means of using this end of the former NLR and Broad Street station to take an overspill of traffic from Liverpool Street have been under backroom study for some time.
*** 2024 August 14, “Thai court dismisses PM for violating constitution”, in bbc.com‎:The vote for a new prime minister will involve plenty of backroom bargaining, while Thailand struggles to revive its faltering economy.
** A storeroom in the rear of the premises.
    Hypernyms: storeroom < room < place
    We had thought that they were out of the old model, but somebody checked in the backroom and found a case of them.

#### Derived terms

* backroom boy
* backroom staff

#### Related terms

* back office
* back of house
# batalyon
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* bataliyon

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish batallón (“battalion”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧tal‧yon
* IPA: /batalˈjon/ [bɐ.t̪ɐl̪ˈjon̪]

### Noun

batalyón
* (military) battalion

### Verb

batalyón
* to form a battallion

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Russian батальон (batalʹon), from French bataillon.

### Noun

batalyon
* (military) battalion

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
* “batalyon”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bataˈliɔn]
* Hyphenation: ba‧tal‧yon

### Noun

batalyon (uncountable)
* (military) military official form of batalion

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish batallón (“battalion”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /batalˈjon/ [bɐ.t̪ɐlˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ba‧tal‧yon

### Noun

batalyón (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* (military) battalion

### Further reading

* “batalyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# tirani
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch tyrannie, from Old French tyrannie, from Medieval Latin tyrannia, tyrania, from Ancient Greek τυραννία (turannía, “tyranny”), from τύραννος (túrannos, “lord, master, sovereign, tyrant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.ˈra.ni/
* Hyphenation: ti‧ra‧ni

### Noun

tirani (plural tirani-tirani)
* (government) tyranny
    Synonym: istibdad

### Further reading

* “tirani” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Romanian
### Noun

tirani m pl
* plural of tiran
# adiraja
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed adi- +‎ raja, inherited from Malay adiraja, from Classical Malay اديراج (adiraja), from Sanskrit अधिराज (adhirāja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adi.ˈra.d͡ʒa/

### Noun

adiraja (plural adiraja-adiraja)
* (archaic) king of kings

#### Alternative forms

* diraja

### Further reading

* “adiraja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cerpu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay cerpu, from Classical Malay cerpu, from Tamil செருப்பு (ceruppu, “leather sandals, slippers, shoe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃərˈpu]
* Hyphenation: cer‧pu

### Noun

cerpu (plural)
* (obsolete) sandal
    Synonyms: sandal, terompah

#### Alternative forms

* cerepu

### Further reading

* “cerpu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Batam
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbætəm/, /bəˈtɑm/

### Proper noun

Batam
* The largest city in the Riau Islands, Indonesia.
* An island in Indonesia.

#### Translations
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈbatam/ [ˈba.t̪am]
* Rhymes: -atam
* Syllabification: Ba‧tam

### Proper noun

Batam
* Batam (a city, the provincial capital of the Riau Islands, Indonesia)
* Batam (an island in Indonesia)

### Further reading

* Kota Batam on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* Pulau Batam on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
# spitsen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German spitzen.

#### Verb

spitsen
* (transitive) to make sharp
* (transitive) to perk, prick up

##### Derived terms

* toespitsen
* zijn oren spitsen

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

spitsen
* plural of spits
# Garnet
## English
### Etymology

Named after the garnet gemstone.

### Proper noun

Garnet
* A census-designated place in Riverside County, California, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Mackinac County, Michigan, United States.
* A ghost town in Granite County, Montana, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States.
* A female given name from French
* (fandom slang) The ship of characters Ruby and Sapphire from the Steven Universe series, who combine to create the character Garnet.
    Synonym: Rupphire

### Anagrams

* Tanger, Argent, Granet, Gretna, argent, gerant, Gernat
# aditif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch additief.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ˈdi.tɪf/
* Rhymes: -tɪf
* Hyphenation: a‧di‧tif

### Adjective

aditif
* additive

### Noun

aditif (plural aditif-aditif)
* additive: a substance added to another substance or product to produce specific properties in the combined substance

### Related terms

* adisi

### Further reading

* “aditif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cetak
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* citak (nonstandard)
* tjetak (1901–1947, 1947–1972)

### Etymology

From Malay cetak.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃetak/ [ˈt͡ʃe.t̪ak̚]
* Rhymes: -etak
* Syllabification: ce‧tak

### Noun

cétak
* printing, imprint
    Synonym: cap
* mold, template
    Synonyms: acuan, mal

### Verb

cetak (active mencetak, passive dicetak)
* to print, imprint
* to mold

#### Affixed terms

* cetakan
* cetakkan
* dicetak
* dicetakkan
* mencetak
* mencetakkan
* pencetak
* pencetakan
* percetakan
* tercetak

#### Compounds

* alat cetak
* bahan cetak
* buku cetak
* cetak awal
* cetak biru
* cetak buta
* cetak cahaya
* cetak dalam
* cetak datar
* cetak foto
* cetak miring
* cetak saring
* cetak tebal
* cetak timbul
* cetak tinggi
* cetak ulang
* cetak warna
* halaman cetak
* hasil cetak
* huruf cetak
* karya cetak
* media cetak
* mesin cetak
* salah cetak
* seni cetak
* siap cetak
* tinta cetak
* tulisan cetak

### Further reading

* “cetak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# batang pratekan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of batang (“rod”) +‎ pratekan (“pre-stressed”).

### Noun

batang pratekan (plural batang-batang pratekan)
* (engineering) prestressed rod: a rod that has been compressed in advance to strengthen it against tensile forces

### Further reading

* “batang pratekan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Garnet
## English
### Etymology

Named after the garnet gemstone.

### Proper noun

Garnet
* A census-designated place in Riverside County, California, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Mackinac County, Michigan, United States.
* A ghost town in Granite County, Montana, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States.
* A female given name from French.
* (fandom slang) The ship of characters Ruby and Sapphire from the Steven Universe series, who combine to create the character Garnet.
    Synonym: Rupphire

### Anagrams

* Tanger, Argent, Granet, Gretna, argent, gerant, Gernat
# aditorium
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ad̪itoˈriʊm]
* Hyphenation: adi‧to‧ri‧um

### Noun

aditorium (plural)
* Alternative spelling of auditorium
# cetak lepas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of cetak (“print”) +‎ lepas (“free, loose, unbound, unchained, relieved, released”).

### Noun

cetak lepas (plural cetak-cetak lepas)
* (bibliography, publishing) separate: a printing of an article from a periodical as its own distinct publication and distributed independently, often with different page numbers

### Further reading

* “cetak lepas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# adunaaru
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* aduna (Pular, Maasina)
* duuniyaaru (Adamawa)

### Noun

adunaaru ndu (Western Niger Fulfulde)
* the world, the earth
* the people of the world

#### Synonyms

* annaaru

### References

* Richard Smith, Urs Niggli, Dictionnaire fulfulde - anglais - français, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2016.
# tāturi
## Maori
### Etymology

From taeturi from Proto-Polynesian *taqe-tuli (compare with Tahitian tāturi, Tongan teʻetuli) combining *taqe +‎ *tuli corresponding to tae turi “deafening excrement”; compare with similar patterns in related languages like Hawaiian kūkaenalo “beeswax” (lit. “bee excrement”)

### Noun

tāturi
* ear wax
    Synonym: taeturi

### References

* ↑ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “taqe-tuli.1”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
* ↑ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2016) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volumes 5: People, body and mind, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 197-8

### Further reading

* Williams, Herbert William (1917) “tāturi”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 462
* “tāturi” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# -2
## Indonesian
### Suffix

-2
* (nonstandard, informal) reduplication marker of words in base form

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* -ii, -$^2$

### Suffix

-2 (Jawi spelling ـ٢)
* (nonstandard, informal) Reduplication marker of words in base form.
    ‎layang (“soar”) + ‎-2 → ‎layang2 (“kite”)

#### Usage notes

* Use of this suffix (but not -ii and -$^2$) used to be standard but is no longer so (although its Jawi equivalent -٢ still is).
* This suffix is still commonly used in informal written Malay.
# adjudikasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch adjudicatie, from Latin adiūdicātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atd͡ʒudiˈkasi]
* Hyphenation: ad‧ju‧di‧ka‧si

### Noun

adjudikasi (uncountable)
* adjudication

### Further reading

* “adjudikasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.