OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# setahun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed se- +‎ tahun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [səˈtahʊn]
* Hyphenation: sê‧ta‧hun

### Noun

sêtahun (uncountable)
* a year

### Further reading

* “setahun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# setal
## English
### Etymology

From seta +‎ -al.

### Adjective

setal (comparative more setal, superlative most setal)
* Of, pertaining to, or having setae
** 1991, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Volumes 31-32, page 83:The setal arrangement in Puncia therefore could represent an evolutionary intermediate step appropriate to a wide-gaped ostracod, in which a domiciliar 'early warning' system is afforded by the frill and extremely long setae.

### Anagrams

* steal, ETLAs, tesla, telas, Astle, tales, least, Tesla, salet, slate, Teals, stela, Slate, Sleat, lates, leats, 'least, laste, teals, stale, taels

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [səˈtal]
* Hyphenation: sê‧tal

### Etymology 1

From Dutch stal (“stable”), from Middle Dutch stal, from Old Dutch *stal, from Proto-Germanic *stallaz.

#### Noun

setal or sêtal
* (colloquial) stable, a building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) animals with hoofs, especially horses
    Synonym: istal
    Hypernym: kandang

### Etymology 2

From Dutch staal (“steel”), from Middle Dutch stael, from Old Dutch stāl, from earlier *stahal, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą.

#### Noun

setal or sêtal
* (colloquial) steel
    Synonym: baja

### Further reading

* “setal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# setelan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed setel +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /səˈtɛlan/ [səˈt̪ɛl.an]
* Rhymes: -ɛlan
* Syllabification: se‧tel‧an

### Noun

setelan (plural setelan-setelan)
* setting
* suit: a set of clothes to be worn together, now especially a man's matching jacket and trousers (also business suit or lounge suit), or a similar outfit for a woman

#### Derived terms

* setelan jam pasir
* setelan jas
* setelan klep
* setelan pabrik

### Further reading

* “setelan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# setengah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

se- +‎ tengah

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sə.tə.ˈŋah]
* Hyphenation: sê‧tê‧ngah

### Noun

setengah (plural setengah-setengah)
* half
* (music) minim, half note
    Synonym: minim (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “setengah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

se- +‎ tengah

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sətəŋah/
* Rhymes: -əŋah, -ŋah, -ah
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [sə.tə.ˈŋäh]

### Noun

setengah (Jawi spelling ستڠه, informal 1st possessive setengahku, 2nd possessive setengahmu, 3rd possessive setengahnya)
* a half

### Further reading

* “setengah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# setop
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* stop (formal)

### Etymology

From Dutch stop, Middle Dutch stoppe, from Middle Dutch stoppen, from Old Dutch *stoppon, from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn. Doublet of stop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [səˈt̪ɔp̚]
* Hyphenation: se‧top

### Verb

setop
* (colloquial) to stop
    Synonyms: berhenti, mandek

### Noun

setop (plural setop-setop)
* Nonstandard form of setup.

#### Affixed terms

* menyetop
* penyetop
* penyetopan
* setopan

### Further reading

* “setop” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sikap
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsikap̚]
* Hyphenation: si‧kap

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *sikap (“dextrous, agile, skillful”). Compare to Javanese ꦱꦶꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (sikep, “attitude, way of thinking”), Tagalog sikap (“diligence; zeal”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

sikap (uncountable)
* figure, shape, stature, build
    Synonyms: cara berdiri, kuda-kuda
* standpoint, attitude, position
    Synonym: keyakinan
* attitude, demeanor
    Synonyms: gerak-gerik, perilaku

##### Derived terms

* bersikap
* mensikapi
* menyikapi
* sikap asertif
* sikap bahasa
* sikap hidup
* sikap istirahat
* sikap penghormatan
* sikap sempurna
* sikap tubuh

#### Adjective

sikap
* dexterous, skillful
    Synonym: sigap

### Etymology 2

From Javanese ꦱꦶꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (sikep, “to grapple”), from Old Javanese sikĕp (“catching, gripping”), from Proto-Austronesian *sikep (“tight-fitting, of clothing”).

#### Verb

sikap
* to hug
    Synonym: peluk

#### Noun

sikap (uncountable)
* Short for baju sikap.

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Austronesian *sikep (“hawk”).

#### Noun

sikap (uncountable)
* Short for burung sikap.

### Further reading

* “sikap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sicap — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsikap/ [ˈsiː.xɐp̚]
* Rhymes: -ikap
* Syllabification: si‧kap

### Noun

sikap (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜃᜉ᜔)
* diligence; zeal; persistent effort
    Synonyms: sipag, tiyaga, sigasig, sikhay, siyasig, sigang, punyagi

#### Derived terms

* magsikap
* magsumikap
* masikap
* pagsikapan
* pagsisikap
* pagsumikapan
* sikapin

### Anagrams

* kisap, sipak, pisak
# SILN
## Indonesian
### Noun

SILN (plural SILN-SILN)
* (education) Initialism of sekolah Indonesia di luar negeri.
# sinar bumi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sinar (“ray”) +‎ bumi (“Earth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsi.nar ˈbu.mi/, [ˌsi.nar ˈbu.mi]

### Noun

sinar bumi (plural sinar-sinar bumi)
* (astronomy) earthshine: reflected earthlight visible on the Moon's night side
# sincia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hokkien 新正 (sin-chiaⁿ, “Chinese New Year”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sin.ˈt͡ʃja]
* Hyphenation: sin‧cia

### Noun

sincia (plural sincia-sincia)
* Chinese New Year
    Synonyms: imlek, Tahun Baru Tionghoa

### Further reading

* “sincia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sindikat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch syndicaat, from French syndicat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɪnˈd̪ikat̪]
* Hyphenation: sin‧di‧kat

### Noun

sindikat (plural sindikat-sindikat)
* criminal syndicate
* association, society
* consortium, syndicate (group of companies that pool business, esp. sale or purchases)

#### Alternative forms

* sindikét (Johor-Riau)

#### Compounds

* sindikat bank
* sindikat kejahatan
* sindikat kejahatan terorganisasi
* sindikat kriminal
* sindikat politik

### Further reading

* “sindikat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Syndikat, French syndicat, from Medieval Latin syndicātus, from Latin. Akin to sìndik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sindǐkaːt/
* Hyphenation: sin‧di‧kat

### Noun

sindìkāt m (Cyrillic spelling синдѝка̄т)
* syndicate (of workers)

#### Related terms

* sìndik
* sȉndikālnī

### References

* “sindikat”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# sindur
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsindur/ [ˈsin.dʊr]
* Rhymes: -indur
* Syllabification: sin‧dur

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦂ (sindur).

#### Noun

sindur (plural sindur-sindur)
* (fashion) belt made of pink cloth with white edges
* (fashion) batik cloth motif worn by the parents of the bride and groom at the wedding ceremony by wrapping it around the waist, red and white in color, red in the middle, white on the edges in the shape of waves
* bright red

### Etymology 2

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

sindur (plural sindur-sindur)
* (botany) Sindora javanica

### Further reading

* “sindur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

sindur
* Romanization of ꦱꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦂ
# sunroof
## English
### Etymology

From sun +‎ roof.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈsʌnˌɹuːf/
* Rhymes: -ʌnɹuːf

### Noun

sunroof (plural sunroofs)
* (automotive) A fixed or operable opening in a vehicle roof (car or truck) which allows fresh air and/or light to enter the passenger compartment. A sunroof may include a transparent or opaque panel and may be manually operated or power driven.

#### Related terms

* moonroof
* sunshine roof

### Derived terms

* through the sunroof

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: サンルーフ (sanrūfu)
* → Korean: 선루프 (seollupeu)

#### Translations
### See also

* Category:Automobile sunroofs on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* unroofs

## Spanish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English sunroof.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsanruf/ [ˈsãn.ruf]
** Rhymes: -anruf
* IPA: /ˈsonruf/ [ˈsõn.ruf]
** Rhymes: -onruf
* Syllabification: sun‧roof

### Noun

sunroof m (plural sunroofs)
* sunroof
    Synonym: techo solar

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English sunroof.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /san.ɾuːf/

### Noun

sunroof (definite accusative sunroofu, plural sunrooflar)
* (automotive) sunroof
# sinyal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch signaal, from Middle French [Term?] (Modern French signal), from Old French segnal, from Medieval Latin signale, from Late Latin signālis, from Latin signum. Doublet of sein and sinyalir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsi.ɲal]
* (others, etc.): IPA: /siɲal/, /siɲar/
* Hyphenation: si‧nyal
* Rhymes: -al

### Noun

sinyal
* sign, signal
    Synonyms: isyarat, anggai

#### Alternative forms

* signal (Johor-Riau)

#### Derived terms

* bersinyal
* persinyalan

### Further reading

* “sinyal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Ladino
### Noun

sinyal m (Hebrew spelling סינייאל)
* sign

#### Related terms

* sinyar

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French signal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sinˈjɑl/
* Hyphenation: sin‧yal

### Noun

sinyal (definite accusative sinyali, plural sinyaller)
* signal

#### Derived terms

* sinyal almak
* sinyal lambası
* sinyal müziği
* sinyal vermek

#### Related terms

* sinyalizasyon

#### See also

* işaret

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sinyal”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# sioca
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hokkien 小姐 (sió-chiá, “Miss”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsio̯t͡ʃa]
* Hyphenation: sio‧ca

### Noun

sioca (plural sioca-sioca)
* (dialect) miss, a term of address for a young or unmarried woman
    Synonym: nona

### Further reading

* “sioca” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Venetan
### Adjective

sioca
* feminine singular of sioco
# sirip
## Hiligaynon
### Noun

sírip
* sheriff

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sirip.

### Noun

sirip (plural sirip-sirip)
* fin; flipper (of a fish)

## Malay
### Noun

sirip (Jawi spelling سيريڤ, plural sirip-sirip, informal 1st possessive siripku, 2nd possessive siripmu, 3rd possessive siripnya)
* fin; flipper (of a fish).
# sitasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch citatie, from French citation, from Latin citātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si.ˈta.si/
* Rhymes: -si
* Hyphenation: si‧ta‧si

### Noun

sitasi (plural sitasi-sitasi)
* citation: the act of citing a passage from a text, or from another person, using the exact words of the original text or speech and giving credit to the original by referencing
    Synonyms: sitat, sitiran

#### Related terms

* sitasi
* sitat
* sitir
# vokasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch vocatie, from French vocation, from Latin vocātiō, vocātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [voˈkasi]
* Hyphenation: vo‧ka‧si

### Noun

vokasi (plural vokasi-vokasi)
* vocation, an occupation for which a person is suited, trained or qualified

#### Derived terms

* sekolah vokasi

### Further reading

* “vokasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# PJT
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ˈd͡ʒe.te/

### Noun

PJT (uncountable)
* (obstetrics) Initialism of pertumbuhan janin terhambat (“intrauterine growth restriction”).

## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of PJT – see the following entry. :
| 【PJプロジェクト】 | [noun] (product development) project |
(This term, PJT (PJT), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Etymology

From English project.

### Noun

PJT • (peurojekteu) (hangeul 프로젝트)
* project (of product development)
# plafon
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch plafond, from French plafond.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

plafon (plural plafonne) m
* ceiling (top of a room)

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

plafon n (plural plafons, diminutive plafonnetje n)
* Alternative spelling of plafond

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Plafond, from French plafond.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplɒfon]
* Hyphenation: pla‧fon
* Rhymes: -on

### Noun

plafon (plural plafonok)
* ceiling (top of a room)
    Synonym: mennyezet
    Antonym: padló

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* plafon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch plafon, plafond, from French plafond. Cognate with Afrikaans plafon, Sranan Tongo plafon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈpla.fɔn/, (anaptyxis) /pə̆ˈla.fɔn/
* Rhymes: -fɔn, -ɔn, -n
* Hyphenation: pla‧fon

### Noun

plafon (plural plafon-plafon)
* ceiling:
** (architecture) the overhead interior surface that covers the upper limits of a room
** (finance) the maximum permitted level in a financial transaction

#### Synonyms

* (finance): batas atas
* (finance): pagu
* (architecture): langit-langit
* siling (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “plafon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French plafond.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpla.fɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afɔn
* Syllabification: pla‧fon

### Noun

plafon m inan
* (architecture) plafond (a ceiling, especially one that is ornately decorated)
* (painting) plafond (a painting or decoration on a ceiling)

#### Derived terms

* plafonowy

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “plafon”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “plafon”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “plafon”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN

### Further reading

* plafon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “plafon”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 218

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French plafond.

### Noun

plafon n (plural plafoane)
* ceiling (upper limit of room)
    Synonym: tavan

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From French plafond.

### Noun

plàfōn m (Cyrillic spelling пла̀фо̄н)
* ceiling (top of a room)

#### Declension
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch plafond, from French plafond.

### Noun

plafon
* ceiling
# plasma nutfah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of plasma (“plasm”) +‎ nutfah, calque of English germplasm. Coined by Indonesian biologist Mien Achmad Rifai in 1975.

### Noun

plasma nutfah (plural plasma-plasma nutfah)
* germplasm

### Further reading

* “plasma nutfah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pluralistik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English pluralistic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pluralˈɪstɪk]
* Hyphenation: plu‧ral‧is‧tik

### Adjective

pluralistik
* pluralistic

#### Alternative forms

* pluralistis

#### Related terms

* plural
* pluralistis

### Further reading

* “pluralistik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# politik santun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of politik (“politics”) +‎ santun (“polite”).

### Noun

politik santun (uncountable)
* (politics) political style with a polite and ethical attitude

### Further reading

* “politik santun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# politisi ulung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of politisi (“politician”) +‎ ulung (“experienced”).

### Noun

politisi ulung (plural politisi-politisi ulung)
* (politics) a very skilled and intelligent politician

### Further reading

* “politisi ulung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pondok pesantren
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pondok +‎ pesantren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔndɔʔ pəˈsantrɛn]

### Noun

pondok pesantren (uncountable)
* pondok pesantren: a traditional Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia
# zapowiadaczką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.pɔ.vjaˈdat͡ʂ.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂkɔw̃
* Syllabification: za‧po‧wia‧dacz‧ką

### Noun

zapowiadaczką
* instrumental singular of zapowiadaczka
# 生菇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâng-kû
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siⁿ-ko͘ / seⁿ-ko͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sên$^1$ gou$^1$
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâng-kû
*** Hakka Romanization System: sang$^ˊ$ gu$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sang$^1$ gu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /saŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ku²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siⁿ-ko͘
*** Tâi-lô: sinn-koo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svi'kof
*** IPA (Taipei): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seⁿ-ko͘
*** Tâi-lô: senn-koo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sve'kof
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan): /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Penang): /sɛ̃³³⁻²¹ kɔ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sên$^1$ gou$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: seⁿ kou
*** Sinological IPA : /sẽ³³⁻²³ kou³³/

### Verb

生菇
* (Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) to become moldy; to become mildewed

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 發霉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 長醭兒, 發霉, 長毛兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 發霉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 發霉 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 發毛 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 發毛 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 發毛 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 發霉 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 發霉, 生毛 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 發毛, 生毛 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 生菇 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 生菇 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 生菇 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 生菇 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 生菇 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 生菇 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 發霉 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 生殕 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 發殕, 發霉 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇, 生毛 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 生菇, 上殕, 上霉 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 生菇 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 臭殕, 生殕, 上殕 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 生菇 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 生菇 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 生菇, 發菇 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 生菇 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 生菇, 生菇毛猴 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 生菇, 發菇 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 發霉, 霉脫 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 霉 |

#### Derived terms

* 生菇凹殕
# 叢がる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 叢
* Jinmeiyō
For pronunciation and definitions of 叢がる – see the following entry. :
| 【群むらがる】 | [verb] cluster [verb] crowd around [verb] flock, gather, herd Alternative spelling 簇がる |
(This term, 叢がる, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# skala Thurstone
## Indonesian
### Noun

skala Thurstone (plural skala-skala Thurstone)
* (statistics) Thurstone scale: a rating scale that measures a person's attitude, feelings, or behavior about a specific topic

### Further reading

* “skala Thurstone” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# zawistnicą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.vistˈɲi.t͡sɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -it͡sɔw̃
* Syllabification: za‧wist‧ni‧cą

### Noun

zawistnicą
* instrumental singular of zawistnica