OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# katak
## Brunei Malay
### Etymology

Compare Malay katak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.tak/

### Noun

katak
* frog (amphibian)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay katak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkataʔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -taʔ, -aʔ, -ʔ
* Hyphenation: ka‧tak

### Noun

katak (plural katak-katak)
* frog (amphibian)
    Synonym: kodok

#### Derived terms

* katak betung
* katak hijau
* katak kembung
* katak kuak
* katak pohon
* katak puru
* katak terbang

### Adjective

katak
* (archaic) dewlap
    Synonym: gelambir
* short
    Synonym: pendek

#### Derived terms

* berkatak-katak

### Further reading

* “katak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kataʔ/
* Rhymes: -ataʔ, -taʔ, -aʔ
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

katak (Jawi spelling کاتق, plural katak-katak, informal 1st possessive katakku, 2nd possessive katakmu, 3rd possessive kataknya)
* frog (amphibian), toad.
* (politics, slang, derogatory, Malaysia) defector: a politician who simply switches between different political parties.

#### Synonyms

* kodok

#### Derived terms

* katak puru
* katak takang
* polikatak
* sotong katak

### Further reading

* “katak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# keadaan oksidasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of keadaan (“state”) +‎ oksidasi (“oxidation”).

### Noun

keadaan oksidasi (plural keadaan-keadaan oksidasi)
* (chemistry) oxidation state

#### Synonyms

* keadaan pengoksidaan (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “keadaan oksidasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# keamanan bersama
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of keamanan (“security”) +‎ bersama (“common”).

### Noun

keamanan bersama (plural keamanan-keamanan bersama)
* (politics) common security: a concept that aims to achieve security for all nations by prioritizing cooperation, diplomacy, and trust-building over militarized approaches

### Further reading

* “keamanan bersama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kebakaran
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kebakaran, from Classical Malay kebakaran. Equivalent to bakar +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈba.kaˈran/
* Hyphenation: kê‧ba‧ka‧ran

### Noun

kebakaran (plural kebakaran-kebakaran)
* conflagration

### Further reading

* “kebakaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

bakar +‎ ke- -an

### Noun

kebakaran (Jawi spelling کباکرن, plural kebakaran-kebakaran, informal 1st possessive kebakaranku, 2nd possessive kebakaranmu, 3rd possessive kebakarannya)
* conflagration

### Further reading

* “kebakaran” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# al albedrío
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al albeˈdɾio/ [al al.β̞eˈð̞ɾi.o]
* Syllabification: al al‧be‧drí‧o

### Adverb

al albedrío
* (idiomatic) voluntarily, of one's own free will
# kejahatan kerah putih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kejahatan (“crime”) +‎ kerah putih (“white-collar”), calque of English white-collar crime.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.d͡ʒa.ˈhat.an kə.ˈrah ˈpu.tɪh/

### Noun

kejahatan kerah putih
* (law enforcement) white-collar crime
    Synonym: kejahatan kelas atas

#### Synonyms

* jenayah kolar putih (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “kejahatan kerah putih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kejadian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

jadi +‎ ke- -an, from Malay kejadian.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəd͡ʒaˈdian/ [kə.d͡ʒaˈdi.an]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ke‧ja‧di‧an
* Homophone: Kejadian

### Noun

kejadian (plural kejadian-kejadian)
* incident, occurrence
    Synonyms: insiden, peristiwa
* episode
    Synonyms: episode, peristiwa
* birth
    Synonym: kelahiran
* origin, creation
* (probability theory, statistics) event: a set of outcomes to which a probability is assigned

### Verb

kejadian
* (colloquial) Alternative form of jadi (“happen, done”)
* (colloquial) Alternative form of terjadi (“to happen, to occur”)

### Further reading

* “kejadian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

jadi +‎ ke- -an

### Noun

kejadian (Jawi spelling کجادين, plural kejadian-kejadian, informal 1st possessive kejadianku, 2nd possessive kejadianmu, 3rd possessive kejadiannya)
* incident, occurrence

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kejadian

### Further reading

* “kejadian” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kejut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kejut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kezut₁ (“to start, jump when startled”), from Proto-Austronesian *kezuC (“to jerk suddenly, jump when startled”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəˈd͡ʒʊt̚]
* Hyphenation: kê‧jut

### Adjective

kêjut
* shocked, surprised, startled
    Synonyms: kaget, renjat

#### Derived terms

* berkejut
* berkejutan
* dikejuti
* dikejutkan
* kejut-kejut
* kejutan
* kekejutan
* keterkejutan
* mengejut
* mengejut-ngejuti
* mengejuti
* mengejutkan
* pengejut
* terkejut

### Further reading

* “kejut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kezut₁ (“to start, jump when startled”), from Proto-Austronesian *kezuC (“to jerk suddenly, jump when startled”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəd͡ʒut/
* Rhymes: -əd͡ʒut, -d͡ʒut, -ut
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [kəd͡ʒʊt̚, -d͡ʒot̚, -d͡ʒo̞t̚]

### Verb

kejut (Jawi spelling کجوت)
* (transitive) to startle
    Bahaya tau mengejut orang cam tu!It's dangerous startling someone like that, y'know!
* (transitive) to wake up
    Kejut dia sampai dia bangun sepenuhnya!Wake him up until he fully wakes up!

#### Derived terms

* dikejut
* dikejutkan
* kejutan
* mengejut
* mengejutkan
* terkejut

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kejut

### Further reading

* “kejut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Austronesian Comparative Dictionary - *kezuC
# kekinian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed kini +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəkiˈnian]
* Hyphenation: kê‧ki‧ni‧an

### Noun

kêkinian (plural kekinian-kekinian)
* present, current
    Synonym: sekarang
* modern
    Synonym: modern

### Adjective

kêkinian
* contemporary
    Synonyms: dewasa ini, kontemporer, semasa, sewaktu, masa kini

### Further reading

* “kekinian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 拉布拉多
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (拉布拉多) | trad. (拉布拉多) | 拉 | 布 | 拉 | 多 |
| simp. $^#$(拉布拉多) | simp. $^#$(拉布拉多) | 拉 | 布 | 拉 | 多 |
* 拉布拉多

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Labrador.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lābùlāduō
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laai$^1$ bou$^3$ laai$^1$ do$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lābùlāduō
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Labùladuo
*** Wade–Giles: La$^1$-pu$^4$-la$^1$-to$^1$
*** Yale: Lā-bù-lā-dwō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lhabuhlhaduo
*** Palladius: Лабуладо (Labulado)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laai$^1$ bou$^3$ laai$^1$ do$^1$
*** Yale: lāai bou lāai dō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laai$^1$ bou$^3$ laai$^1$ do$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lai$^1$ bou$^3$ lai$^1$ do$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːi̯⁵⁵ pou̯³³ laːi̯⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

拉布拉多
* Labrador (A geographic region, the mainland portion of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, in eastern Canada)
* Labrador (a peninsula including the province of Newfoundland and Labrador as well as the northern three-fourths of Quebec)
* Labrador Sea (an arm of the North Atlantic Ocean between Greenland and Labrador)
* Labrador (a municipality and town in Pangasinan, Philippines)

#### Derived terms

* 拉布拉多犬 (Lābùlāduō quǎn)
* 紐芬蘭與拉布拉多 / 纽芬兰与拉布拉多 (Niǔfēnlán yǔ Lābùlāduō)
# tarik tali
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of tarik +‎ tali, inherited from Malay tarik tali.

### Noun

tarik tali (plural tarik-tarik tali)
* (rare) tug of war: a game or competition in which two teams pull or tug on opposite ends of a rope trying to force the other team over the line which initially marked the middle between the two teams
    Synonym: tarik tambang

### Further reading

* “tarik tali” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of tarik (“pull”) +‎ tali (“rope”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tarik tali/
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [täre̞ʔ täli, -reʔ, -rɪʔ]

### Noun

tarik tali
* tug of war
    Salah satu permainan yang akan diadakan ialah tarik tali.One of the activities that will be held is tug of war.

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: tarik tali

### Further reading

* “tarik tali” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# tapaamalta
## Finnish
### Etymology

The ablative case of the third infinitive of tavata. Most verbs do not have an ablative form of the third infinitive, but some verbs do; other forms include e.g. seisomalta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑpɑːmɑltɑ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝pɑ̝ːˌmɑ̝l̪t̪ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑltɑ
* Hyphenation: ta‧paa‧mal‧ta

### Adverb

tapaamalta
* already when ... meeting
    ensi tapaamalta ― from the first meeting, from when ... first met

### Further reading

* “tapaama”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-12-01
# afgāniskāko
## Latvian
### Adjective

afgāniskāko
* inflection of afgāniskāks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# afgāniskās
## Latvian
### Adjective

afgāniskās
* inflection of afgānisks:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# afgāniskiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

afgāniskiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of afgānisks
# afrikāniskākajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskākajai
* definite dative feminine singular of afrikāniskāks
# afrikāniskākiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskākiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of afrikāniskāks
# afrikāniskāku
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskāku
* inflection of afrikāniskāks:
** accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** genitive masculine/feminine plural
# afrikāniskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskākās
* inflection of afrikāniskāks:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# afrikāniskās
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskās
* inflection of afrikānisks:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# afrikāniskiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

afrikāniskiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of afrikānisks
# agrā
## Latvian
### Adjective

agrā
* inflection of agrs:
** locative masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# agrāko
## Latvian
### Adjective

agrāko
* inflection of agrāks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# agri
## English
### Noun

agri (uncountable)
* Abbreviation of agriculture.
** 2012, Bill Laird, The Life of a Cotton Picking Coaching Preacher, page 100:The elementary school building, Home Economics building, and Agri building, were across the street from the high school building.

### Anagrams

* ragi, Riga, Gair, gari

## Ido
### Noun

agri
* plural of agro

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɡri/
* Rhymes: -aɡri
* Hyphenation: à‧gri

### Adjective

agri
* masculine plural of agro

### Noun

agri
* plural of agro

### Anagrams

* Riga, gira, riga

## Latin
### Noun

agrī m
* inflection of ager:
** genitive singular
** nominative/vocative plural

### References

* "agri", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Latvian
### Adjective

agri
* nominative masculine plural of agrs

### Adverb

agri
* early; adverbial form of agrs
    celties agri ― to wake up early
    negaidīti agri ― unexpectedly early
    agri no rīta ― early in the morning
    agri apprecēties ― to marry early (= younger than usual)
    agri iemācīties rakstīt un lasīt ― to learn to read and write early (= younger than usual)
    no rīta es tevi modināšu agri, tā, lai mēs paspētu laikā ― in the morning I will wake up up early, so that we will be on time

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Borrowed from English agree.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɡɾi/, [ˈa̠ɡɾi], [ˈɑ̟ɡɾi]

### Verb

agri
* to agree

### Noun

agri
* agreement, contract

## Venetan
### Adjective

agri
* masculine plural of agro
# agros
## Latin
### Noun

agrōs m
* accusative plural of ager

## Latvian
### Adjective

agros
* inflection of agrs:
** locative masculine plural
** definite accusative masculine plural

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.ɡɾus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.ɡɾus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈa.ɡɾuʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.ɡɾos/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈa.ɡɾuʃ/ [ˈa.ɣɾuʃ]
* Hyphenation: a‧gros

### Noun

agros m
* plural of agro

### Adjective

agros
* masculine plural of agro

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɡɾos/ [ˈa.ɣ̞ɾos]
* Rhymes: -aɡɾos
* Syllabification: a‧gros

### Adjective

agros
* masculine plural of agro

### Noun

agros
* plural of agro
# kelenjar tiroid
## Indonesian
### Etymology

kelenjar +‎ tiroid

### Noun

kelenjar tiroid
* thyroid gland
    Synonym: tiroid
# tata bumi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

tata +‎ bumi (“earth”).

### Noun

tata bumi (uncountable)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# senapati
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sena (“army”) +‎ pati (“lord, master”), from Sanskrit सेनापति (senāpati, “commandant, commander, general”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [se.naˈpa.ti]
* Hyphenation: sé‧na‧pa‧ti

### Noun

sénapati (plural senapati-senapati)
* (obsolete) general

#### Related terms

* pati
* patih
* sena

### Further reading

* “senapati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Adjective

senapati
* masculine plural of senapato

### Anagrams

* anapesti, apneista, espianta, spaiante, spaniate, spianate

## Javanese
### Romanization

senapati
* Romanization of ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ
# Cevasco
## Italian
### Etymology

From cevasco (“of or from Ceva”), the name of a village in Piedmont.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃeˈva.sko/
* Rhymes: -asko
* Hyphenation: Ce‧và‧sco

### Proper noun

Cevasco m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# vison-americano
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* visão-americano
* visom-americano

### Etymology

From vison (“mink”) +‎ americano (“American”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viˌzõ.a.me.ɾiˈkɐ̃.nu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /viˌzõ.a.me.ɾiˈkɐ̃.nu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /viˌzõ.a.me.ɾiˈkɐ.no/
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˌzon.ɐ.mɨ.ɾiˈkɐ.nu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˌzon.ɐ.mɨ.ɾiˈkɐ.nu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /biˌzon.ɐ.mɨ.ɾiˈka.nu/
* Hyphenation: vi‧son‧-a‧me‧ri‧ca‧no

### Noun

vison-americano m (plural visons-americanos)
* American mink

### Further reading

* “vison-americano”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# visons-americanos
## Portuguese
### Noun

visons-americanos m
* plural of vison-americano
# visons-americanos
## Portuguese
### Noun

visons-americanos m
* plural of vison-americano
* plural of visom-americano
# कुक्कुर
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit कुक्कुर (kukkura)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kʊk.kʊɾ/, [kʊk̚.kʊɾ]

### Noun

कुक्कुर • (kukkur) m
* (rare, formal) dog

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कुक्कुर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kuk̚kuɾʌ]
* Phonetic Devanagari: कुक्कुर्

### Noun

कुक्कुर • (kukkura)
* Pronunciation spelling of कुकुर (kukura).

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* कुकर (kukara)

### Alternative scripts

* কুক্কুৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬸᬓ᭄ᬓᬸᬭ (Balinese script)
* কুক্কুর (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰲𑰎𑰿𑰎𑰲𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* ကုက္ကုရ (Burmese script)
* કુક્કુર (Gujarati script)
* ਕੁਕ੍ਕੁਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍁𑌕𑍍𑌕𑍁𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦸꦫ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂳𑂍𑂹𑂍𑂳𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ಕುಕ್ಕುರ (Kannada script)
* កុក្កុរ (Khmer script)
* ກຸກ຺ກຸຣ (Lao script)
* കുക്കുര (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᡠᡬᡬᡠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘳𑘎𑘿𑘎𑘳𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠤᢉᢉᠤᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧔𑦮𑧠𑦮𑧔𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐎𑐸𑐬 (Newa script)
* କୁକ୍କୁର (Odia script)
* ꢒꢸꢒ꣄ꢒꢸꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆶𑆑𑇀𑆑𑆶𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖲𑖎𑖿𑖎𑖲𑖨 (Siddham script)
* කුක‍්කුර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩒𑩜 𑪙𑩜𑩒𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚰𑚊𑚶𑚊𑚰𑚤 (Takri script)
* குக்குர (Tamil script)
* కుక్కుర (Telugu script)
* กุกฺกุร (Thai script)
* ཀུ་ཀྐུ་ར (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒳𑒏𑓂𑒏𑒳𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨃𑨋𑩇𑨋𑨃𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Onomatopoeic. Compare Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kuk.ku.ɾɐ/, [kuk̚.ku.ɾɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kuk.ku.ɾɐ/, [kuk̚.ku.ɾɐ]

### Noun

कुक्कुर • (kukkura) stem, m
* a dog
    Synonyms: श्वन् (śvan), शुनक (śunaka), भषक (bhaṣaka)
* (vulgar) a base man, lowly man

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic

#### Descendants

* Magadhi Prakrit:
** Assamese: কুকুৰ (kukur)
** Bengali: কুকুর (kukur)
** Chakma: 𑄇𑄪𑄉𑄪𑄢𑄴 (kugur)
** Maithili: कुकुर (kukur)
** Odia: କୁକୁର (kukura)
* Paisaci Prakrit:
** Punjabi: ਕੂਕਰ (kūkkar)
* Sauraseni Prakrit:
** Awadhi: कूकर (kūkar)
** Nepali: कुकुर (kukura)
* → Kannada: ಕುಕ್ಕುರ (kukkura)
* → Malayalam: കുക്കുരം (kukkuraṁ)
* → Telugu: కుర్కురము (kurkuramu)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “कुक्कुर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 287.
# Tuttopetto
## Italian
### Etymology

Compound of tutto (“all”) +‎ petto (“chest, breast”), perhaps a nickname for a haughty person.

### Proper noun

Tuttopetto m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the nickname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# autoescola
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˌaw.tu.əsˈkɔ.lə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˌaw.to.əsˈkɔ.lə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˌaw.to.esˈkɔ.la]

### Noun

autoescola f (plural autoescoles)
* driving school

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* auto-escola (pre-1990 spelling)

### Etymology

From auto- +‎ escola, a calque of French auto-école.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌaw.tu.isˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.isˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.tu.esˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.esˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.isˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.isˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.esˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.esˈkɔ.lɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌaw.tu.isˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.isˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.tu.esˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.esˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.isˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.isˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.esˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.esˈkɔ.lɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌaw.tu.iʃˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.iʃˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.tu.eʃˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.tu.eʃˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.iʃˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.iʃˈkɔ.lɐ], /ˌaw.to.eʃˈkɔ.lɐ/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.eʃˈkɔ.lɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌaw.to.esˈkɔ.la/ [ˌaʊ̯.to.esˈkɔ.la]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌaw.tɔ.(i)ʃˈkɔ.lɐ/

### Noun

autoescola f (plural autoescolas)
* driving school
    Synonym: (Portugal) escola de condução

### Further reading

* “autoescola”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “autoescola”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# ሉሕ
## Tigrinya
### Noun

ሉሕ • (luḥ) (plural ሉሓት (luḥat))
* plank of wood, board

### References

* Yaroslav Gutgarts, Filip Busau (2022) Tigrinisch-Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN
# ለበዳ
## Tigrinya
### Noun

ለበዳ • (läbäda)
* pestilence, plague, epidemic, pandemic

### References

* Yaroslav Gutgarts, Filip Busau (2022) Tigrinisch-Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN
# ለስላሳ
## Amharic
### Etymology

Cognate with Arabic سلس (“smooth, flexible”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ለስላሳ • (läslasa)
* smooth

## Tigrinya
### Noun

ለስላሳ • (läslassa) (plural ለስለሳታት (läslassatat))
* soft drink

### References

* Yaroslav Gutgarts, Filip Busau (2022) Tigrinisch-Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN
# Guanciale
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Guanciale m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# kotwica
## Polish
### Etymology

From kotew +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈtfi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: ko‧twi‧ca
* Homophone: Kotwica

### Noun

kotwica f (diminutive kotwiczka, related adjective kotwicowy or kotwiczny)
* (nautical) anchor (tool used to moor a vessel to the bottom of a sea or river to resist movement)
    podnieść kotwicę ― to weigh anchor
    opuścić kotwicę, rzucić kotwicę ― to drop anchor
* anchor escapement (metal arch with curved ends that keeps the clock mechanism in uniform motion)
* anchor (moving part of the magnetic circuit of the relay used to control the contacts)
* (rare) St. John's wort, goatweed (any plant of the genus Hypericum)
    Synonym: dziurawiec

#### Derived terms

* kotwicowisko
* kotwicznik
* kotwiczyć impf

#### Related terms

* kotwiczne

### Further reading

* kotwica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kotwica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* kotwica in PWN's encyclopedia