# mikrofon
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from French microphone.

### Noun

mikrofon
* microphone

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
* “mikrofon”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪkrofon]

### Noun

mikrofon m inan
* microphone

#### Related terms

* See fón

### Further reading

* “mikrofon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mikrofon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mikrofon”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Mikrophon, from English microphone.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmikrofon]
* Hyphenation: mik‧ro‧fon
* Rhymes: -on

### Noun

mikrofon (plural mikrofonok)
* microphone

#### Derived terms

* mikrofonoz
* mikrofonállvány
* mikrofonláz
* mikrofonpróba

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* mikrofon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* mikropon (superseded)

### Etymology

From Dutch microfoon.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /miˈkrofon/ [miˈkro.fon]
* Rhymes: -ofon
* Syllabification: mi‧kro‧fon

### Noun

mikrofon (plural mikrofon-mikrofon)
* microphone

### Further reading

* “mikrofon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English microphone.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /majˈkrofon/ [mai̯ˈkro.fon]
* Hyphenation: mi‧kro‧fon

### Noun

mikrofon (Jawi spelling ميکروفون, plural mikrofon-mikrofon, informal 1st possessive mikrofonku, 2nd possessive mikrofonmu, 3rd possessive mikrofonnya)
* microphone

### Further reading

* “mikrofon” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

mikrofon m (definite singular mikrofonen, indefinite plural mikrofoner, definite plural mikrofonene)
* microphone

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

mikrofon m (definite singular mikrofonen, indefinite plural mikrofonar, definite plural mikrofonane)
* microphone

## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English microphone, French microphone, German Mikrofon, ultimately from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós) + φωνή (phōnḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈkrɔ.fɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔfɔn
* Syllabification: mi‧kro‧fon

### Noun

mikrofon m inan (diminutive mikrofonik, related adjective mikrofonowy)
* (broadcasting, sound engineering) microphone (transducer of sound waves to electricity)

#### Derived terms

* mikrofon krawatowy
* mikrofon krtaniowy

#### Related terms

* mikrofonizacja

### Further reading

* mikrofon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mikrofon in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mîkrofoːn/
* Hyphenation: mik‧ro‧fon

### Noun

mȉkrofōn m (Cyrillic spelling ми̏крофо̄н)
* microphone

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

mikrofon c
* microphone

#### Related terms

* mikrofonförstärkare
* mikrofonstativ
* mikrofonställ
* mikrotelefon

## Turkish
### Etymology

From French microphone.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mikɾofon]

### Noun

mikrofon (definite accusative mikrofonu, plural mikrofonlar)
* microphone

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “mikrofon”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu