# 皇太子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huángtàizǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄗˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wong$^4$ taai$^3$ zi$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fòng-thai-chṳ́
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hông-thài-chír / hông-thài-chú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huang$^5$ tai$^3$ ze$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huángtàizǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huángtàizǐh
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^2$-tʻai$^4$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: hwáng-tài-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwangtaytzyy
*** Palladius: хуантайцзы (xuantajczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wong$^4$ taai$^3$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: wòhng taai jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wong$^4$ taai$^3$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wong$^4$ tai$^3$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔːŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³ t͡siː³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fòng-thai-chṳ́
*** Hakka Romanization System: fong$^ˇ$ tai zii$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fong$^2$ tai$^4$ zi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /foŋ¹¹ tʰai̯⁵⁵ t͡sɨ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông-thài-chír
*** Tâi-lô: hông-thài-tsír
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông-thài-chú
*** Tâi-lô: hông-thài-tsú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hongtaezuo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡su⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huang$^5$ tai$^3$ ze$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huâng thài tsṳ́
*** Sinological IPA : /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɯ⁵²⁻²¹/

### Noun

皇太子
* crown prince

#### Synonyms

* 世子 (shìzǐ) (literary)
* 儲君 / 储君 (chǔjūn)
* 國本 / 国本 (guóběn) (literary)
* 太子 (tàizǐ)
* 王儲 / 王储 (wángchǔ)
* 王太子 (wángtàizǐ)
* 皇儲 / 皇储 (huángchǔ)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 皇太子(こうたいし) (kōtaishi)
* → Korean: 황태자(皇太子) (hwangtaeja)
* → Vietnamese: hoàng thái tử (皇太子)
Others:
* → Mongolian: хунтайж (xuntajž)
* → Kalmyk: хунтәҗ (xuntäj)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 皇 | 太 | 子 |
| こう Grade: 6 | たい Grade: 2 | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーたいし [kòótáꜜìshì] (Nakadaka –)
* (Kyoto) こーたいし [kòótáꜜìshì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ko̞ːta̠iɕi]

### Noun

皇(こう)太(たい)子(し) • (kōtaishi)
* crown prince

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 “皇太子”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 皇 | 太 | 子 |

### Noun

皇太子 • (hwangtaeja) (hangeul 황태자)
* hanja form of 황태자 (“crown prince”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 皇 | 太 | 子 |

### Noun

皇太子
* chữ Hán form of hoàng thái tử (“crown prince”).