OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# белуга
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian белу́га (belúga). Morphologically parsable as бял (bjal, “white”) +‎ -уга (-uga).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɛˈɫuɡɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

белу́га • (belúga) f
* beluga (cetacean of genus Delphinapterus leucas)

#### Related terms

* белу́да (belúda, “white animal”) (dialectal)
* белу́шко m (belúško), белу́шка f (belúška)
* бело́к (belók, “whiteling”) (dialectal)

### References

* “белуга”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “белуга”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Etymology

бе́лый (bélyj) +‎ -уга (-uga)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪˈɫuɡə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

белу́га • (belúga) f anim (genitive белу́ги, nominative plural белу́ги, genitive plural белу́г, relational adjective белу́жий)
* beluga (European sturgeon)
* (dated) beluga (white whale) (the term was used until the XIX century and is still sometimes confused with "белуха" - the modern term for "white whale")
    парохо́д ревёт белу́гойparoxód revjót belúgojthe steamboat roars like a beluga

#### Descendants

* → English: beluga
* → German: Beluga
* → Ingrian: beluga
* → Polish: bieługa

#### See also

* белу́ха (belúxa) (white whale)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “белуга”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “белуга”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 83
* Shansky, N. M. (1965) “белуга”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 88
* Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “белуга”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
* Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “белуга”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 29
* Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “белуга”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 57
* Anikin, A. E. (2009) “белуга I”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 80
# زشت
## Persian

* This section or entry lacks references or sources. Please help verify this information by adding appropriate citations. You can also discuss it at the Tea Room.

### Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (zyšt' /⁠zišt⁠/, “hateful, ugly”), a loanword from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, from *ǵʰeysd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gaistaz (“ghost, mind”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ziʃt]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɪʃt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɪʃt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [zɪʃt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ziʃt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [zeʃt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ziʃt̪]

### Adjective

زشت • (zešt) (comparative زشت‌تَر (zešt-tar), superlative زشت‌تَرین (zešt-tarin))
* ugly

#### Related terms

* زشتی (zešti)
* زشت کردن (zešt kardan)

#### Descendants

* → Gulf Arabic: زشت (zišt)
# hilarious
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin hilaris (“cheerful”) +‎ -ous, from Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /hɪˈlɛəɹi.əs/
* (New England) IPA: /hɪˈlæɹiəs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (New England, without the Mary–marry–merry merger):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛəɹi.əs

### Adjective

hilarious (comparative more hilarious, superlative most hilarious)
* Very funny; causing great merriment and laughter.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:funny
    a hilarious joke
    Do you like Monty Python? I think they're hilarious.
* Full of hilarity; merry.
** 1944, Douglas Stewart, A Girl with Red Hair, and Other Stories, page 60:Rounding up the animals in the misty paddocks, with the blackbirds singing as the morning whitened, he felt hilarious, light-headed. He'd clap the cows on their rumps and shout "Come along, there! Come along there, me Irish darlint."
** 1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard:Cold Doctor Pell here refused a very considerable fee. He could on occasion behave handsomely; but I can't learn that blustering, hilarious Doctor Rogerson ever refused his.

#### Derived terms

* hilarity
* hilariously
* hilariousness

#### Related terms

* exhilarate
* exhilaration
* Hilary

#### Descendants

* → Cebuano: hilaryos
# undefinitive
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ definitive.

### Adjective

undefinitive (comparative more undefinitive, superlative most undefinitive)
* Not definitive.
# strooien
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stroːi̯ə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: strooi‧en
* Rhymes: -oːi̯ən

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch strôyen, from Old Dutch *strōien, from Proto-West Germanic *strauwjan, from Proto-Germanic *strawjaną.

#### Verb

strooien
* to strew, scatter
* to sprinkle

##### Alternative forms

* strouwen

##### Derived terms

* strooisel
* strooiwagen
* strooizout
* aanstrooien
* afstrooien
* bestrooien
* bijeenstrooien
* binnenstrooien
* dooreenstrooien
* doorstrooien
* heenstrooien
* instrooien
* nastrooien
* nederstrooien
* neerstrooien
* omhoogstrooien
* omlaagstrooien
* omstrooien
* omverstrooien
* onderstrooien
* openstrooien
* opstrooien
* overstrooien
* rondstrooien
* samenstrooien
* toestrooien
* uiteenstrooien
* uitstrooien
* verstrooien
* voorstrooien
* voortstrooien
* wegstrooien

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: strooi
* Negerhollands: strui, strooj
* → Papiamentu: stroi, strooi
* → West Frisian: struie

### Etymology 2

From stro +‎ -en.

#### Adjective

strooien (not comparable)
* strawen, made of straw
# kejaksaan negeri
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kejaksaan (“prosecutor office”) +‎ negeri (“state”), calque from Japanese 地方檢察局(ちほうけんさつきょく) (chihōkensatsukyoku, literally “district public prosecutor office”).

### Noun

kejaksaan negeri (uncountable)
* (law) kabupaten and kota-level prosecutor office

#### Alternative forms

* kejari

### Further reading

* “kejaksaan negeri” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# supersalient
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

super- + Latin saliens p.pr. of salire (“to leap”).

### Adjective

supersalient (not comparable)
* (rare) Leaping upon.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “supersalient”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# brich
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʁɪç]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

brich
* singular imperative of brechen

## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbrix/

### Verb

brich
* second-person singular present imperative of brëchen
# zŏftpresa
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Saftpresse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /zɔfˈtprɛ.sa/, (Western Silesian) /zɔwfˈtprɛ.sa/, (Głogówek) /zɛwfˈtprɛ.sa/
* Rhymes: -ɛsa
* Syllabification: zŏf‧tpre‧sa

### Noun

zŏftpresa f inan
* juicer
    Synonyms: kweczmaszina, zŏftmaszina, presa do ôwocōw, ōbstmaszina, praska

### Further reading

* Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023) “zôftpresa”, in Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), s, page 75
# hail storm
## English
### Alternative forms

* hailstorm

### Etymology

From hail +‎ storm.

### Noun

hail storm (plural hail storms)
* A storm characterized by lots of large hail.

#### Translations

Chinese:
Mandarin: 雹暴 (zh) (báobào)
Dutch: hagelstorm (nl) m
Egyptian: (šnjt m)
Esperanto: hajloŝtormo
Faroese: heglingsæl n
Finnish: raesade
French: tempête de grêle f
Friulian: tampiestade f
Galician: sarabiada f, escarabana (gl) f
German: Hagelschauer (de) m
Greek: χαλαζόπτωση (el) f (chalazóptosi)
Hindi: ओलावृष्टि f (olāvŕṣṭi)
Hungarian: jeges zápor, jégverés (hu)
Icelandic: haglél (is) n
Ido: grelo (io)
Italian: grandinata (it) f
Latin: grandō (la) f
Polish: burza z gradami f
Portuguese: chuva de granizo (pt) f, saraivada (pt)
Romansch: tempesta f, tempiasta f, tampeasta f, tampesta f
Russian: град (ru) m (grad)
Sicilian: rannula f, grannula (scn)
Tagalog: ulang yelo, ulanyelo
Turkish: dolu fırtınası
Ukrainian: град (uk) m (hrad)
Venetan: tenpesta f, tenpestada f
Welsh: cawod o genllysg f, cawod o gesair f :
# bojisko
## Slovak
### Etymology

From boj +‎ -isko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔjiskɔ]

### Noun

bojisko n
* battlefield

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bojisko”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# זקרת
## Hebrew
### Noun

זקרת • (zikurát) f
* Defective spelling of זיקורת
# kejar
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈd͡ʒar/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒar
* Hyphenation: kê‧jar

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay kejar. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

kêjar (active mengejar, passive dikejar)
* (transitive) to chase
** to follow quickly
** (figuratively) to strive to achieve
** (figuratively) to persistently pursue someone as a sexual or romantic partner

##### Alternative forms

* kedjar (1901–1947, 1947–1972)

##### Derived terms

* berkejar-kejaran
* berkejaran
* bersikejar
* dikejar
* kejar-kejaran
* kejar-mengejar
* kejaran
* mengejar
* mengejar-ngejar
* mengejarkan
* pengejar
* pengejaran
* terkejar
* terkejar-kejar

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

kejar (plural kejar-kejar)
* (education) Acronym of kelompok belajar (“study group”).

### Further reading

* “kejar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Verb

kejar (Jawi spelling کجر)
* to chase

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kejar

### Further reading

* “kejar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# superstrain
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ strain.

### Pronunciation

* (noun) IPA: /ˈsuːpə(ɹ)stɹeɪn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (verb) IPA: /suːpə(ɹ)ˈstɹeɪn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

superstrain (plural superstrains)
* A strain (of a disease etc.) that comprehends several substrains.

### Verb

superstrain (third-person singular simple present superstrains, present participle superstraining, simple past and past participle superstrained)
* (obsolete) To overstrain, to strain too much.
** 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “II. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:In the straining of a string , the further it is strained the less superstraining goeth to a note

### References

* “superstrain”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# motovidlo
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech motovidlo, from Proto-Slavic *motovidlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmotovɪdlo]

### Noun

motovidlo n
* niddy-noddy

#### Related terms

* motat

### Further reading

* “motovidlo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “motovidlo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “motovidlo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *motovidlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmotoʋidɫo/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmotovidlo/

### Noun

motovidlo n
* niddy-noddy
* winch

#### Descendants

* Czech: motovidlo

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “motovidlo”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *motovidlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɔtɔvidlɔ]

### Noun

motovidlo n
* niddy-noddy
* someone who is slow or clumsy
    Synonyms: drevo, ťarbák

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “motovidlo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# unrefundable
## English
### Alternative forms

* un-refundable

### Etymology

From un- +‎ refundable

### Adjective

unrefundable (not comparable)
* Not refundable; the more common form being nonrefundable.
# 弁才
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 弁 | 才 |
| べん Grade: 5 | さい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 辯才 (kyūjitai)
Kanji in this term :
| 弁 | 才 |
| べん Grade: 5 | ざい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 辯才 (kyūjitai)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) べんさい [bèńsáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bẽ̞ɰ̃sa̠i]
* (Tokyo) べんざい [bèńzáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bẽ̞nd͡za̠i]

#### Noun

弁(べん)才(さい) or 弁(べん)才(ざい) • (bensai or benzai)
* eloquence

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 弁 | 才 |
| べん > べ Grade: 5 | ざい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 弁財
Kanji in this term :
| 弁 | 才 |
| べん Grade: 5 | さい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 弁財

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) べざい [bèzáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [be̞za̠i]
* (Tokyo) べんざい [bèńzáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bẽ̞nd͡za̠i]

#### Noun

弁(べ)才(ざい) or 弁(べん)才(ざい) • (bezai or benzai)
* Bezaisen (type of ship)
    Synonym: 弁才船 (Benzaisen, Bezaisen)
# 紅霞
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ang$^2$ gor$^2$ / ang$^2$ hor$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): âng-hê / âng-hêe
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ang$^2$ gor$^2$ [Phonetic: ang$^5$ ngor$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: áng-gó̤
*** Sinological IPA : /aŋ¹³⁻²¹ $^{(k-)}$ŋɒ¹³/
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ang$^2$ hor$^2$ [Phonetic: ang$^5$ ngor$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: áng-hó̤
*** Sinological IPA : /aŋ¹³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$ŋɒ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Yongchun, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: âng-hê
*** Tâi-lô: âng-hê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: anghee
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Yongchun): /aŋ²⁴⁻²² he²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /aŋ²³⁻³³ he²³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: âng-hêe
*** Tâi-lô: âng-hêe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /aŋ¹³⁻²² hɛ¹³/

### Noun

紅霞 (Hokkien, Puxian Min)
* red clouds; pink clouds; rosy clouds
* (Hua'an, Xiamen Hokkien) ruddy; rosy (of face)

#### Synonyms

* 彩霞 (cǎixiá)
* (dialectal) 霞 (xiá)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 紅 | 霞 |
| こう Grade: 6 | か Jinmeiyō |
| kan'on ||

### Noun

紅(こう)霞(か) • (kōka)
* red mist or clouds at sunset
# taurus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* tarvus, tarvos (archaic)

### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtau̯.rus/, [ˈt̪äu̯rʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtau̯.rus/, [ˈt̪äːu̯rus]

### Noun

taurus m (genitive taurī); second declension
* a bull, steer
* the constellation Taurus the bull
** 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.717–718:vacca sit an taurus, nōn est cognōscere prōmptum: pars prior appāret, posteriōra latent.Whether it is a cow or a bull is not easy to know: the front part appears, the hindquarters lie hidden. (Although Ovid wryly observes that Taurus (constellation) depicts only the head, horns, and forequarters of this mythological animal, traditionally it was seen as a ‘‘taurus’’ and not a ‘‘vacca’’ charging in the sky.)
* an instrument of torture, in the shape of a bull
* a small bird that sounds like the lowing of oxen, possibly the bittern
* a kind of beetle
* (anatomy) the perineum

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Hypernyms

* bōs

#### Derived terms

* suovetaurīlia
* taura
* taureus
* tauricornis
* taurifer
* tauriformis
* taurigenus
* taurīnus
* taurobolicus
* taurobolīnus
* taurobolior
* taurocenta
* taurophthalmon
* taurulus
* Taurus

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: tavru
* Asturian: toru
* Catalan: toro
* Corsican: toru
* → English: Taurus
* French: taureau
* Friulian: taur
* Ido: tauro
* Interlingua: tauro
* Italian: toro
* Norman: touothé
* Occitan: taur
* Old French: tor
* Old Galician-Portuguese: touro
** Galician: touro
** Portuguese: touro, toiro
* Romanian: taur
* Romansch: taur
* Sardinian: trau
* Sicilian: tàuru, tàvuru
* Spanish: toro (see there for further descendants)
* Venetan: toro
* Walloon: torea

#### See also

* vacca

### References

* “taurus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “taurus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "taurus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* taurus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “taurus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia‎
* “taurus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “taurus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
* “toro” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN

### Anagrams

* sutura

## Latvian
### Noun

taurus m
* accusative plural of taurs (“aurochs”)

## Lithuanian
### Noun

taurùs
* accusative plural of taũras (“aurochs”)
# letovisko
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛtovɪsko]

### Noun

letovisko n
* resort
    Synonym: letoviště

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “letovisko”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “letovisko”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “letovisko”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

From leto +‎ -ovisko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʎetɔviskɔ]

### Noun

letovisko n
* resort

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “letovisko”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# zŏftpresa
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Saftpresse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /zɔftˈprɛ.sa/, (Western Silesian) /zɔwftˈprɛ.sa/, (Głogówek) /zɛwftˈprɛ.sa/
* Rhymes: -ɛsa
* Syllabification: zŏft‧pre‧sa

### Noun

zŏftpresa f
* juicer
    Synonyms: kweczmaszina, zŏftmaszina, presa do ôwocōw, ōbstmaszina, praska

### Further reading

* Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023) “zôftpresa”, in Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), s, page 75
# boorr-arrang
## Woiwurrung
### Alternative forms

* boorrang

### Noun

boorr-arrang
* mist

### References

* 1 2 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# kekerasan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed keras +‎ ke- -an. The sense of violence is a semantic loan from Dutch geweld.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəkəˈrasan/ [kə.kəˈra.san]
* Rhymes: -asan
* Syllabification: ke‧ke‧ra‧san

### Noun

kêkêrasan (uncountable)
* hardness
* loudness
* harshness
* violence: action which causes destruction, pain, or suffering
    Synonym: keganasan (Standard Malay)
* force, coercion: power exerted against will or consent; compulsory power
    Synonym: paksaan

#### Hyponyms

* kekerasan dalam rumah tangga
* kekerasan nyata

### Further reading

* “kekerasan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# contour
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French contour, from contourner, equivalent to con- +‎ tour.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɒntʊə(ɹ)/, /-tɔː(ɹ)/
* (US, Canada)
** IPA: (pour–poor merger) /ˈkɑntɔɹ/; (without the pour–poor merger) /ˈkɑntʊɚ/, /ˈkɑntʊɹ/
*** Audio (US):(file)
* (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /ˈkɔntʉːə/, /ˈkɒntʉːə/
* Homophone: kontor

### Noun

contour (plural contours)
* An outline, boundary or border, usually of curved shape.
    the low drag contour of a modern automobile
** 1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474:The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.
* A line on a map or chart delineating those points which have the same altitude or other plotted quantity: a contour line or isopleth; (metonymically) the landform or its surface.
    Synonym: contour line
* (linguistics) a speech sound which behaves as a single segment, but which makes an internal transition from one quality, place, or manner to another.
    Hyponyms: diphthong, contour tone, affricate
* (figurative) A general description giving the most important points.
** January 7 2023, Lisa Mascaro, Farnoush Amiri, “McCarthy elected House speaker in rowdy post-midnight vote”, in AP News‎:Contours of a deal with conservative holdouts who had been blocking McCarthy’s rise had emerged the night before, and took hold after four dismal days and 14 failed votes in an intraparty standoff unseen in modern times.

#### Derived terms

* contourable
* contour chase
* contour diaper
* contour feather
* contour integral
* contour interval
* contourite
* contourless
* contourlet
* contour map
* executive contour
* isocontour
* recontour

#### Translations
### Verb

contour (third-person singular simple present contours, present participle contouring, simple past and past participle contoured)
* (transitive) To form a more or less curved boundary or border upon.
* (transitive) To mark with contour lines.
* (intransitive) To practise the makeup technique of contouring.
** 2015 April 29, Kathleen Hou, “Why French Women Don’t Contour”, in The Cut‎, New York, U.S.A.: Vox Media, retrieved July 2, 2020:What is the French-preferred method to add dimension to the skin, if not to contour?

### Anagrams

* cornuto, countor, crouton, croûton

## French
### Etymology

Deverbal of contourner

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.tuʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

contour m (plural contours)
* contour

### Further reading

* “contour”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈtouɾ/ [kõn̪ˈt̪ou̯ɾ]
* Rhymes: -ouɾ
* Syllabification: con‧tour

### Noun

contour m (plural contours)
* contour
# τραπέσθαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tra.pés.tʰai̯/ → /traˈpes.θɛ/ → /traˈpes.θe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tra.pés.tʰai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /traˈpes.tʰɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /traˈpes.θɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /traˈpes.θe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /traˈpes.θe/

### Verb

τρᾰπέσθαι • (trăpésthai)
* middle aorist infinitive of τρέπω (trépō)