OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# profase
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch profase.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /proˈfasə/
* Rhymes: -sə, -ə
* Hyphenation: pro‧fa‧sê

### Noun

profasê (uncountable)
* (cytology) prophase

#### Alternative forms

* profasa (Johor-Riau)

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “profase” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Noun

profase f (plural profasi)
* (genetics) prophase

## Spanish
### Noun

profase f (plural profases)
* prohase

### Further reading

* “profase”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pasamontañas
## Spanish
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of pasa (“to pass”) +‎ montañas (“mountains”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpasamonˈtaɲas/ [ˌpa.sa.mõn̪ˈt̪a.ɲas]
* Rhymes: -aɲas
* Syllabification: pa‧sa‧mon‧ta‧ñas

### Noun

pasamontañas m (plural pasamontañas)
* balaclava
    Synonym: papahígo
* plural of pasamontaña

### Further reading

* “pasamontañas”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ܐܦܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔapp(ə)θɑ]

### Noun

ܐܲܦܬ݂ܵܐ • (apṯā) f (plural ܐܲܦܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (apṯē))
* occasion, opportunity, chance
    Synonym: ܦܸܠܥܵܐ (pilˁā)

#### Derived terms

* ܐܲܦܬܵܐ ܕܪܵܘܚܵܢܵܐ (aptā drāwḥānā, “leisure”)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔapp(ə)θɑ], [ʔaftɑ]

### Noun

ܐܦܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f(uncountable)
* space, place
* occasion, opportunity
* leisure
* delay
* cause

### References

* “ˀptˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 26b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 90a–b
# sulog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuloɡ/ [ˈsu.l̪oɡ]
* Hyphenation: su‧log

#### Noun

súlog (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)
* rooster (young)
    Synonym: lalong

#### See also

* guna
* gunakan

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *seleg. Compare Cebuano sulog.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈloɡ/ [suˈl̪oɡ]
* Hyphenation: su‧log

#### Noun

sulóg (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)
* current; the part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction

##### Derived terms

* isulog
* magsulog
* makasulog
* pasulog

### Etymology 3
#### Alternative forms

* sul-og

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suʔˈloɡ/ [suʔˈl̪oɡ]
* Hyphenation: su‧log

#### Verb

sùlog (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)
* (Tabaco, Legazpi) to wear; to put on; to don
    Synonym: sulot

##### Derived terms

* isulog
* magsulog
* sulogon

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *seleg.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: su‧log
* IPA: /suˈloɡ/ [s̪ʊˈl̪oɡ]

### Noun

sulóg (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)
* current; the part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:sulog.

#### Derived terms

* Sinulog

## Hiligaynon
### Noun

sulog
* rooster
# kewarganegaraan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed warga negara +‎ ke- -an, replaced kewargaan negara, from Malay kewarganegaraan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəwarɡanəɡaˈraan/
* Rhymes: -an, -n
* Hyphenation: kê‧war‧ga‧nê‧ga‧ra‧an

### Noun

kêwarganêgaraan (plural kewarganegaraan-kewarganegaraan)
* citizenship
    Synonym: kerakyatan
    kewarganegaraan ganda ― double citizenship
* civics
* nationality

### See also

* kebangsaan

### Further reading

* “kewarganegaraan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of warganegara +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəwarɡanəɡaraan/, [kəwarɡanəɡaraʔan]
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [kəwaɡənəɡaraʔan]
* Rhymes: -an

### Noun

kewarganegaraan (Jawi spelling کورݢانݢاراءن, plural kewarganegaraan-kewarganegaraan, informal 1st possessive kewarganegaraanku, 2nd possessive kewarganegaraanmu, 3rd possessive kewarganegaraannya)
* nationality, citizenship
    Synonym: kerakyatan
    Kewarganegaraan Malaysia ― Malaysian Citizenship

### Further reading

* “kewarganegaraan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# gambusia
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From the genus name.

### Noun

gambusia (plural gambusias)
* Any of several live-bearing freshwater fish, of the genus Gambusia, that feed on the larva of mosquitos and are used to control them.

## Italian
### Etymology

From New Latin, from American Spanish gambusino (“prospector”) + -ia.

### Noun

gambusia f (plural gambusie)
* gambusia

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡamˈbusja/ [ɡãmˈbu.sja]
* Rhymes: -usja
* Syllabification: gam‧bu‧sia

### Noun

gambusia f (plural gambusias)
* gambusia
# ahuh
## English
### Interjection

ahuh
* Alternative spelling of uh-huh

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Land Dayak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈahʊh/
* Rhymes: -ahʊh, -hʊh, -ʊh, -h

### Noun

ahuh (plural ahuh-ahuh)
* (dialect) pole
    Synonym: galah

### Further reading

* “ahuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# doctora
## Catalan
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

doctora f (plural doctores)
* female equivalent of doctor

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

doctora
* inflection of doctorar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /dokˈtoː.raː/, [d̪ɔkˈt̪oːräː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /dokˈto.ra/, [d̪okˈt̪ɔːrä]

### Verb

doctōrā
* second-person singular present active imperative of doctōrō

## Romanian
### Noun

doctora
* definite singular of doctoră

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doɡˈtoɾa/ [d̪oɣ̞ˈt̪o.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -oɾa
* Syllabification: doc‧to‧ra

### Etymology 1

From doctor +‎ -a.

#### Alternative forms

* Dra.

#### Noun

doctora f (plural doctoras)
* female equivalent of doctor: female doctor
* doctor's wife

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

doctora
* inflection of doctorar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “doctor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# program studi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of program +‎ studi, calque of Dutch studieprogramma.

### Noun

program studi (plural program-program studi)
* (education) course: a learning programme, whether a single class or (UK) a major area of study
    Synonyms: jurusan, program studi
    Synonym: kursus (Standard Malay)
* (education) school: an organizational unit in a higher education institution which is dedicated to teach a specific subject area
    Synonyms: jurusan, program studi, sekolah

#### Alternative forms

* prodi

### Further reading

* “program studi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# asaltante
## Spanish
### Etymology

From asaltar +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /asalˈtante/ [a.sal̪ˈt̪ãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: a‧sal‧tan‧te

### Noun

asaltante m or f by sense (plural asaltantes)
* raider, burglar

### Further reading

* “asaltante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# मुक़ाबला
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُقَابَلَة (muqābala).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊ.qɑːb.lɑː/, [mʊ.qäːb.läː], /mʊ.kɑːb.lɑː/, [mʊ.käːb.läː]

### Noun

मुक़ाबला • (muqāblā) m (Urdu spelling مقابلہ)
* competition, comparison
    मुक़ाबला करना ― muqāblā karnā ― to compete, match with
    किसी के मुक़ाबले में ― kisī ke muqāble mẽ ― in comparison with someone/something
* encounter
# μνηστεύω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* μναστεύω (mnasteúō) — Doric

### Etymology

From μνηστής (mnēstḗs) +‎ -εύω (-eúō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mnɛːs.těu̯.ɔː/ → /mnisˈte.βo/ → /mnisˈte.vo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mnɛːs.těu̯.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /mne̝sˈte.wo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mnisˈte.βo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mnisˈte.vo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mnisˈte.vo/

### Verb

μνηστεύω • (mnēsteúō)
* to espouse, betroth
* to court, woo, seek in marriage
** 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Catalougue of Women 18.4-6:Ἀ]γήνο[ρ]ος ἰσοθέοι[ο Δημοδίκη,] τὴν πλεῖστοι ἐπι⌋χθονίων ἀνθρώπ⌊ων μνήστευονA]gḗno[r]os isothéoi[o Dēmodíkē,] tḕn pleîstoi epi⌋khthoníōn anthrṓp⌊ōn mnḗsteuon(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to sue, canvass

#### Descendants

* Greek: μνηστεύω (mnistévo)

### References

* “μνηστεύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “μνηστεύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* μνηστεύω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “μνηστεύω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* μνηστεύω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* μνηστεύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* μνηστεύω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# promovendus
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Latin prōmovendus (“which is to be propelled, advanced”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

promovendus m (plural promovendussen or promovendi, diminutive promovendusje n, feminine promovenda)
* doctoral student, doctoral candidate

#### Related terms

* promoveren

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: promovendus

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch promovendus (“doctoral student, doctoral candidate”), from Latin prōmovendus (“which is to be propelled, advanced”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /promoˈvɛndʊs/
* Hyphenation: pro‧mo‧vén‧dus

### Noun

promovéndus (uncountable)
* (education) doctoral student, doctoral candidate

### Further reading

* “promovendus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Etymology

Future passive participle of prōmoveō.

### Participle

prōmovendus (feminine prōmovenda, neuter prōmovendum); first/second-declension participle
* which is to be propelled, advanced

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# Vyšata
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪʃata]

### Proper noun

Vyšata m anim (female equivalent Vyšatová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vyšata”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# aide de camp
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛd də kɑ̃/
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Noun

aide de camp m (plural aides de camp)
* aide-de-camp, ADC
    Synonym: adjudant

#### Descendants

* → English: aide-de-camp
* → Spanish: edecán

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French aide de camp.

### Noun

aide de camp (uncountable)
* aide-de-camp, ADC
    Synonym: ajudan

### Further reading

* “aide de camp” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# doctora
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [dukˈto.ɾə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [dokˈto.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [dokˈto.ɾa]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

doctora f (plural doctores)
* female equivalent of doctor

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

doctora
* inflection of doctorar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /dokˈtoː.raː/, [d̪ɔkˈt̪oːräː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /dokˈto.ra/, [d̪okˈt̪ɔːrä]

### Verb

doctōrā
* second-person singular present active imperative of doctōrō

## Romanian
### Noun

doctora
* definite singular of doctoră

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doɡˈtoɾa/ [d̪oɣ̞ˈt̪o.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -oɾa
* Syllabification: doc‧to‧ra

### Etymology 1

From doctor +‎ -a.

#### Alternative forms

* Dra.

#### Noun

doctora f (plural doctoras)
* female equivalent of doctor: female doctor
* doctor's wife

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

doctora
* inflection of doctorar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “doctor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# জীবনান্ত
## Bengali
### Etymology

By Sanskritic tatpuruṣa compound of জীবন (jibon) +‎ অন্ত (onto).

### Noun

জীবনান্ত • (jibonanto)
* (euphemistic) death
# miseramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

miseramos
* inflection of miserar:
** first-person plural present indicative
** (Brazilian Portuguese spelling) first-person plural preterite indicative
# aihoi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

aihoi (plural aihoi-aihoi)
* wood splinter

### Further reading

* “aihoi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# abductoare
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abdukˈto̯are/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ab‧duc‧toá‧re

### Adjective

abductoare
* inflection of abductor:
** indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative feminine singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative neuter/feminine plural
# ribulosa
## Catalan
### Noun

ribulosa f (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry, biochemistry) ribulose

### Further reading

* “ribulosa”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ribuˈlosa/ [ri.β̞uˈlo.sa]
* Rhymes: -osa
* Syllabification: ri‧bu‧lo‧sa

### Noun

ribulosa f (plural ribulosas)
* (organic chemistry, biochemistry) ribulose
# vliezen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -izən

### Noun

vliezen
* plural of vlies

## Middle High German
### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German flioȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *fleutan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈvliə̯sən/, /ˈfliə̯sən/

### Verb

vlieȥen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present vliuȥet, past tense vlōȥ, past participle gevloȥȥen, past subjunctive vlüȥȥe, auxiliary sīn)
* (of liquids) to flow, run
    Synonym: rinnen
    daȥ lant, daȥ milche unde honeges ist vlieȥende ― land overflowing in milk and honey
    Ūȥ dir vlōȥ diu rinne aller genāde. ― Out of thee flowed the gutter of all grace.

#### Descendants

* German: fließen

### References

* Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “vliezen”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
# miserais
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miz.ʁɛ/

### Verb

miserais
* first/second-person singular conditional of miser

### Anagrams

* remisais

## Portuguese
### Verb

miserais
* second-person plural present indicative of miserar
# palisade tissue
## English
### Noun

palisade tissue (plural palisade tissues)
* (botany) A layer of closely packed, cylindrical cells located beneath the upper epidermis of a leaf, and primarily responsible for photosynthesis.
# reloj despertador
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˌlox despeɾtaˈdoɾ/ [reˌlox ð̞es.peɾ.t̪aˈð̞oɾ]
* Syllabification: re‧loj des‧per‧ta‧dor

### Noun

reloj despertador m (plural relojes despertadores)
* alarm clock
    Synonym: despertador

### Further reading

* “reloj despertador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# miserava
## Portuguese
### Verb

miserava
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of miserar
# air bawah tanah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of air (“water”) +‎ bawah (“under”) +‎ tanah (“ground”), literally “underground water”, probably calque from Chinese 地下水 (dìxiàshuǐ, “groundwater”).

### Noun

air bawah tanah
* (dated) Synonym of air tanah
# instinctio
## Latin
### Etymology

īnstinguō +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈstiːnk.ti.oː/, [ĩːˈs̠t̪iːŋkt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈstink.t͡si.o/, [inˈst̪iŋkt̪͡s̪io]

### Noun

īnstīnctiō f (genitive īnstīnctiōnis); third declension
* instigation, impulse, instinction

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → English: instinction (learned)

### References

* instinctio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “instinctio”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
# palisade tissue
## English
### Noun

palisade tissue (plural palisade tissues)
* (botany) A layer of closely packed, cylindrical cells located beneath the upper epidermis of a leaf, and primarily responsible for photosynthesis.
    Synonym: palisade mesophyll
# prosen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch procent, from Latin [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprosɛn]
* Hyphenation: pro‧sèn

### Noun

prosen (plural prosen-prosen)
* percent, percentage: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole

#### Synonyms

* (percent): persen, perseratus, seperseratus
* (percent): peratus (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

### Further reading

* “prosen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# মিলন
## Bengali
### Noun

মিলন • (milon)
* union
* (euphemistic) sex
# miserou
## Portuguese
### Verb

miserou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of miserar
# air minum
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of air +‎ minum, calque of Dutch drinkwater.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaʔɪr ˈminʊm]

### Noun

air minum (uncountable)
* drinking water, potable water
    Synonym: air putih
    Salah satu sumber hayati yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam hidup adalah air minum. ― Drinking water is one of the most needed biological sources in life.

#### Usage notes

Although local public utilities use this term, tap water from these public utilities sometime have quality problems in order to be qualified as drinking water or potable water which is common in developing countries.

### References

* ↑ Sejarah Kesehatan Nasional Indonesia, volume 1, Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan, 1978, page 67.
* ↑ Gumanti Awaliyah (2018 March 22) “Belum Ada PDAM di Indonesia yang Hasilkan Air Layak Minum”, in Republika.co.id‎ (in Indonesian), Republika, retrieved 13 February 2021.

### Further reading

* “air minum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From air +‎ minum

### Pronunciation

* (Johor) IPA: /ˈaer ˈminom/ [ˈa.er ˈmi.nom]
* (Penang) IPA: /ˈair ˈminom/ [ˈa.ir ˈmi.nom]
* (Baku) IPA: /ˈair ˈminum/ [ˈa.ir ˈmi.num]

### Noun

air minum (Jawi spelling اٴير مينوم, informal 1st possessive air minumku, 2nd possessive air minummu, 3rd possessive air minumnya)
* drinking water
    Synonym: air minuman

### Further reading

* “air minum” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# mesophyll
## English
### Etymology

From meso- +‎ -phyll.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈmɛsə(ʊ)fɪl/, /ˈmɛzə(ʊ)fɪl/, /ˈmiːsə(ʊ)fɪl/, /ˈmiːzə(ʊ)fɪl/

### Noun

mesophyll (plural mesophylls)
* (botany) The soft internal parenchyma of a leaf.

#### Derived terms

* mesophyllic
* palisade mesophyll

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* phyllomes
# proses
## English
### Noun

proses
* plural of prose

### Anagrams

* Sopers, Speros, posers, posser, presos, sopers, spores

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch proces, from Middle Dutch proces, from Old French procés (“journey”), from Latin processus, past participle of procedo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prʊə̯ˈsɛs/

### Noun

proses (plural prosesse)
* process

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

proses f
* plural of prose

### Anagrams

* persos

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch proces, from Middle Dutch proces, from Old French procés (“journey”), from Latin processus, past participle of procedo. Cognate of Afrikaans proses and West Frisian proses.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprosɛs/
* Rhymes: -sɛs, -ɛs, -s
* Hyphenation: pro‧sès

### Noun

prosès (plural proses-proses)
* process,
** a series of events which produce a result (the product)
** a path of succession of states through which a system passes
* (law) trial; lawsuit
    Synonym: perkara

#### Affixed terms

* berproses
* memproses
* pemroses
* pemrosesan
* terproses

#### Related terms

* prosedur
* prosedural
* prosesi
* prosesor

### Further reading

* “proses” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

English process, from Latin processus

### Noun

proses m (plural prosesau or prosesi)
* process

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# fetichizar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From fetiche +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /fetit͡ʃiˈθaɾ/ [fe.t̪i.t͡ʃiˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /fetit͡ʃiˈsaɾ/ [fe.t̪i.t͡ʃiˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: fe‧ti‧chi‧zar

### Verb

fetichizar (first-person singular present fetichizo, first-person singular preterite fetichicé, past participle fetichizado)
* to fetishize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* fetichización

### Further reading

* Manuel Seco, Olimpia Andrés, Gabino Ramos (2023 August 3) “fetichizar”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
# miseraram
## Portuguese
### Verb

miseraram
* third-person plural preterite/pluperfect indicative of miserar