OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wikidata
## English
### Etymology

Compound of wiki +‎ data.

### Proper noun

Wikidata
* A free-content, multilingual, online knowledge base and wiki run by the Wikimedia Foundation.

#### Related terms

* MediaWiki
* wiki
* Wikibooks
* Wikimedia
* Wikinews
* Wikipedia
* Wikisource
* Wikispecies
* Wiktionary
# hjärnröta
## Swedish
### Etymology

hjärna (“brain”) +‎ röta (“rot”), a calque of English brain rot.

### Noun

hjärnröta c (uncountable)
* brain rot
# aksidental
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English accidental, from Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aksiˈdɛntal]
* Hyphenation: ak‧si‧dèn‧tal

### Noun

aksidèntal (uncountable)
* (music) accidental: adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature

### Further reading

* “aksidental” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish accidental, from Late Latin accidēntālis.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaksidenˈtal/ [ʔɐk.sɪ.d̪ɛn̪ˈt̪al]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: ak‧si‧den‧tal

### Adjective

aksidentál (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)
* accidental (happening by chance)
    Synonyms: nagkataon, di-sadya, di-sinasadya
* accidental (inessential)
    Synonym: di-mahalaga

#### Related terms

* aksidente
* insidente
* kadaber
* kadensiya
* kaida
* kaskada
* kaso
* koinsidensiya
* koinsidente
* oksidental
* oksidente
* parakaida
* tsansa

### Further reading

* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 12
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 6
# ujësoj
## Albanian
### Verb

ujësoj
* (transitive, literary) to liquefy
* (intransitive) to leak water

### Further reading

* “ujësoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# фіялка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Belarusian фїа́лка (fiálka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fʲiˈjaɫka]
* Rhymes: -aɫka
* Hyphenation: фі‧я‧лка, фі‧ял‧ка

### Noun

фія́лка • (fijálka) f inan (genitive фія́лкі, nominative plural фія́лкі, genitive plural фія́лак, relational adjective фія́лкавы, diminutive фія́лачка)
* (botany) violet

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### Further reading

* “фіялка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “фіялка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fʲiˈjaɫkɐ]
* Hyphenation: фі‧ял‧ка

### Noun

фія́лка • (fijálka) f inan (genitive фія́лки, nominative plural фія́лки, genitive plural фія́лок, relational adjective фія́лковий, diminutive фія́лочка)
* 1928–1933 spelling of фіа́лка (fiálka, “violet”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Declension
### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “фіялка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “фіялка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# zephyrean
## English
### Alternative forms

* zephyrian

### Etymology

From zephyr +‎ -ean

### Adjective

zephyrean (comparative more zephyrean, superlative most zephyrean)
* Synonym of zephyrous

#### References

* “zephyrean”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# aksilar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch axillair, from French axillaire.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /akˈsilar/ [ak̚ˈsi.lar]
* Rhymes: -ilar
* Syllabification: ak‧si‧lar

### Adjective

aksilar
* axillary
** (botany) situated in, or rising from, an axil; relating to an axil

#### Related terms

* aksila

### Further reading

* “aksilar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ujësoj
## Albanian
### Verb

ujësoj
* (transitive, literary) to liquefy
* (intransitive) to leak water

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “ujësoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# puji
## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.d͡ʒi/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ji

### Verb

puji
* to praise

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay puji, from Sanskrit पूजा (pūjā). Doublet of puja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.d͡ʒi/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ji

### Noun

puji
* an act of praise

#### Derived terms

* kepujian
* memuji
* memujikan
* pemuji
* pemujian
* puji-pujian
* pujian
* terpuji

#### Related terms

* puja

### Further reading

* “puji” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# överträdelsesynders
## Swedish
### Noun

överträdelsesynders
* indefinite genitive plural of överträdelsesynd
# akson
## Esperanto
### Noun

akson
* accusative singular of akso

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English axon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈak̚sɔn]
* Hyphenation: ak‧son

### Noun

akson (plural akson-akson)
* (anatomy) axon, a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse

### Further reading

* “akson” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malecite-Passamaquoddy
### Etymology

From English oxen, plural form of ox, from Old English oxa, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈak.sən/, [ˈak˧˦.sən]

### Noun

akson anim
* ox

#### Declension
### Noun

akson inan
* oxcart

#### Declension
### References

* Passamaquoddy-Maliseet language portal
* LeSourd, Philip S. (1993) Accent and Syllable Structure in Passamaquoddy, New York: Garland Publishing

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn). First attested in 1900.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈak.sɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aksɔn
* Syllabification: ak‧son

### Noun

akson m inan
* (neuroanatomy) axon
    Synonym: neuryt
    akson neuronu ― the axon of a neuron
    aksony komórek ― the axons of cells
    aksony biegną ― axons travel
    aksony wychodzą ― axons extend
    aksony tworzą ― axons create

#### Derived terms

* aksonowy

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “akson”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Ateneum‎ (in Polish), number 98, 1900, page 373

### Further reading

* akson in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* akson in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# antisemitic
## English
### Adjective

antisemitic (comparative more antisemitic, superlative most antisemitic)
* Alternative spelling of anti-Semitic
** 2023 November 28, Jill Filipovic, “Opinion: Elon Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and insulting”, in CNN‎:Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and frankly insulting. The antisemitic sentiment Musk endorsed had nothing to do with Israel; “replacement theory” is generally an unsupported allegation that Jews and other immigrants in the US and Europe are destroying Western civilization.
# nitrile
## English
### Etymology

Derived from benzonitrile which contains the −C≡N group. Benzonitrile was discovered and named by Hermann Fehling in 1844.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaɪtɹaɪl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

nitrile (countable and uncountable, plural nitriles)
* (organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds containing a cyano functional group −C≡N; they are named as derivatives of the appropriate carboxylic acid.
* A type of synthetic rubber formed by the copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene: nitrile rubber.
** 2021, Ben Aaronovitch, What Abigail Did That Summer, Gollancz, page 96:Sitting in a box under my bed are the nitrile gloves that I bought to practise with my forensic kit.

#### Derived terms

* acetonitrile
* acrylonitrile
* aminonitrile
* arenonitrile
* azonitrile
* butyronitrile
* carbonitrile
* cefacetrile
* cefivitril
* chloronitrile
* dinitrile
* formonitrile
* glutaronitrile
* halonitrile
* isonitrile
* lergotrile
* malonitrile
* manitimus
* nitrilase
* nitrilate
* nitrile imide
* nitrile rubber
* nitrilic
* nitrilium
* nitrilotriacetic
* phosphonitrile
* piperonylonitrile
* propenenitrile
* trilostane
* verapamil

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* -tirelin, lintier

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: nitrilent, nitriles

### Verb

nitrile
* inflection of nitriler:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Noun

nitrile m (plural nitrili)
* nitrile
# Pulau Man
## Indonesian
### Proper noun

Pulau Man
* the Isle of Man

## Malay
### Proper noun

Pulau Man
* The Isle of Man.
# みづたまり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of みづたまり – see the following entry. :
| 【水みずたまり】 | [noun] puddle (a small pool of water) Alternative spelling 水溜まり |
(This term, みづたまり (midutamari), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# överträdelsesyndernas
## Swedish
### Noun

överträdelsesyndernas
* definite genitive plural of överträdelsesynd
# aktif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch aktief, from Old French actif, from Latin activus. Doublet of aktiva.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈaktif/ [ˈak̚.t̪ɪf]
* Rhymes: -aktif
* Syllabification: ak‧tif

### Adjective

aktif (superlative teraktif)
* active:
** constantly engaged in action
    Synonym: giat
    Mereka aktif di eskul mereka.They are active in their extracurricular.
** given to action
** constantly engaged in action
** energetic, diligent, busy
** requiring or implying action or exertion
** brisk; lively
** implying or producing rapid action

#### Alternative forms

* aktip

#### Conjugation

$^1$ The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

#### Derived terms

* keaktifan (“activity, the quality of being active”)
* mengaktifkan (“to activate”)
* pengaktif (“activater”)
* pengaktifan (“activation”)
* seaktif (“as active as”)
* teraktif (“most active”)

### Further reading

* “aktif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch aktief (“active”), from Old French actif, from Latin activus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak̚tɪf/
* Rhymes: -tɪf
* Hyphenation: ak‧tif

### Adjective

aktif
* active

### Further reading

* “aktif” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English active, from Middle English actyf, from Old French actif, from Latin activus, from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.

### Pronunciation

* (English-based) IPA: [ɛk.tif]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* (Baku) IPA: [ak.tif]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -tif, -if
* Hyphenation: ak‧tif

### Adjective

aktif (Jawi spelling اکتيف)
* Active:
** Quick in physical movement.
    Synonyms: cergas, giat
** Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic, diligent.
    Synonyms: cergas, giat
** In action; actually proceeding; working; in force.
** (grammar, linguistics) Being in the passive voice.
    Antonym: pasif

#### Affixations

* aktifkan
* keaktifan
* pengaktifan

#### Compounds

* ayat aktif

### Further reading

* “aktif” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French actif, from Old French actif, from Latin āctīvus. Displaced earlier faal, which is now limited to fewer contexts.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑktif/

### Adjective

aktif
* active
* (gay sexual slang) top

#### Declension

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “active, top”): pasif

#### Derived terms

* aktiflik
* aktifleştirmek
# replacement theory
## English
### Proper noun

replacement theory
* Synonym of white replacement theory.
** 2022 May 16, Nicholas Confessore, Karen Yourish, “A Fringe Conspiracy Theory, Fostered Online, Is Refashioned by the G.O.P.”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:At the extremes of American life, replacement theory—the notion that Western elites, sometimes manipulated by Jews, want to “replace” and disempower white Americans—has become an engine of racist terror, helping inspire a wave of mass shootings in recent years and fueling the 2017 right-wing rally in Charlottesville, Va., that erupted in violence.
** 2023 November 28, Jill Filipovic, “Opinion: Elon Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and insulting”, in CNN‎:Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and frankly insulting. The antisemitic sentiment Musk endorsed had nothing to do with Israel; “replacement theory” is generally an unsupported allegation that Jews and other immigrants in the US and Europe are destroying Western civilization.
# novčić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From nòvac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: nov‧čić

### Noun

nòvčić m (Cyrillic spelling но̀вчић)
* coin

#### Declension
### References

* “novčić”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# pulmoner
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch pulmonair (“pulmonary”), from Latin pulmōnārius.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pulˈmonɛr/ [pulˈmo.nɛr]
* Rhymes: -onɛr
* Syllabification: pul‧mo‧ner

### Adjective

pulmoner
* pulmonary

#### Alternative forms

* pulmonari (Johor-Riau)

#### Related terms

* pulmo

### Further reading

* “pulmoner” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Капустин
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈpusʲtʲɪn]

### Proper noun

Капу́стин • (Kapústin) m anim (genitive Капу́стина, nominative plural Капу́стины, genitive plural Капу́стиных, feminine Капу́стина)
* a surname, Kapustin
** 1874, Николай Лейкин [Nikolai Leykin], “17 апреля”, in Из записной книжки отставного приказчика Касьяна Яманова; English translation from Evening Sacrifice, (Please provide a date or year):Был у Капу́стина, вы́пили по рю́мке, закуси́ли ветчино́й и говори́ли о зау́трени.Byl u Kapústina, výpili po rjúmke, zakusíli vetčinój i govoríli o zaútreni.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.
# বিছানা
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* বিছনা (bichna) — Vanga, Varendra

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀯𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀡 (*vicchāyaṇa), from Sanskrit *विच्छादन (vicchādana, “covering”), from वि- (vi-, prefix indicating distribution) + छद् (chad, “to cover”) + -अन (-ana, nominal suffix). Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠤꠍ꠆ꠘꠣ (biśna), Assamese বিছনা (bisona), Odia ବିଛଣା (bichaṇā), Maithili बिछाओन (bichāōn), बिछौना (bichaunā), Marathi बिछाना (bichānā), Hindi बिछाना (bichānā, “carpet”). Doublet of বিছানো (bichanō).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bit͡ʃʰana/, [ˈbit͡ʃʰanaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bitɕʰana/, [ˈbitɕʰanaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: বি‧ছা‧না

### Noun

বিছানা • (bichana)
* bed
    সে বিছানায় শুয়ে আছে।śe bichanaẏ śuẏe ache.He/she is lying in his/her bed.
* (euphemistic) the location of sexual activity

### Derived terms

* বিছানাঘর (bichanaghor)
* বিছানাসঙ্গী (bichanaśoṅgi)

#### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vicchādana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 681
# unsupported
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English unsupported, equivalent to un- +‎ supported.

### Adjective

unsupported (comparative more unsupported, superlative most unsupported)
* Without physical support.
    The bombed bridge was left unsupported and soon collapsed.
* For which support or help is not available.
    This obsolete software is unsupported. Please upgrade to the latest version.
* Without confirmation from a credible source, without verifying support
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:baseless
    The sentence was unsupported by an inline citation or general bibliographic reference source notes.
** 2007 August 28, Scott Rosenberg, The Guardian:The newspaper wrote that Jorn Barger, who started his Robot Wisdom weblog in 1997, is "regarded by many" as the "first blogger". But who are these "many"? If a blogger had written that phrase, it would have come with a link to the source. The Wall Street Journal's unsupported claim, though hedged with admissions of other contenders to the "first blogger" title, only reinforced the feeling, endemic among bloggers, that the mainstream media, derisively acronymised as MSM, just can't get anything right.
** 2023 November 28, Jill Filipovic, “Opinion: Elon Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and insulting”, in CNN‎:Musk’s Israel tour was transparently transactional and frankly insulting. The antisemitic sentiment Musk endorsed had nothing to do with Israel; “replacement theory” is generally an unsupported allegation that Jews and other immigrants in the US and Europe are destroying Western civilization.
* Not supported by or borne out of evidence or facts.

#### Synonyms

* nonsupported
# новчић
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From но̀вац.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: нов‧чић

### Noun

но̀вчић m (Latin spelling nòvčić)
* coin

#### Declension
### References

* “новчић”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# suado
## Galician
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: su‧a‧do

### Participle

suado (feminine suada, masculine plural suados, feminine plural suadas)
* past participle of suar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈa.do/, /ˈswa.do/
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: su‧à‧do, suà‧do

### Verb

suado
* first-person singular present indicative of suadere

### References

* ↑ suadere in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* aduso, adusò

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /suˈaː.doː/, [s̠uˈäːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /suˈa.do/, [suˈäːd̪o]

### Adjective

suādō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of suādus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From suar +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /suˈa.du/ [sʊˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /suˈa.du/ [sʊˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /suˈa.do/ [sʊˈa.do], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈswa.du/ [ˈswa.ðu]
* Rhymes: -adu
* Hyphenation: su‧a‧do

### Adjective

suado (feminine suada, masculine plural suados, feminine plural suadas, comparable, comparative mais suado, superlative o mais suado or suadíssimo)
* sweaty (covered in sweat)
    Com este calor, ando sempre suado. ― With this heat, I'm always sweaty.
    Meias suadas geralmente não cheiram bem. ― Sweaty socks usually don't smell pretty.
* (figuratively) hard-earned
    Finalmente chegou o dia de usufruir do meu dinheirinho suado. ― The day has finally come to enjoy my hard-earned money.

### Participle

suado (feminine suada, masculine plural suados, feminine plural suadas)
* past participle of suar

### Further reading

* “suado” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “suado”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “suado”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “suado”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Verb

suado
* first-person singular present indicative of suadir
# ɗelka
## Fula
### Etymology

From Proto-Fula-Serer *ɗel, whence also Serer deleɓ (“to shine (after being cleaned)”).

### Verb

ɗelka (Garoua dialect)
* (Adamawa, intransitive) to shine

### References

* Tourneux, Henry, Daïrou, Yaya (1999) Vocabulaire peul du monde rural : Maroua-Garoua (Cameroun)‎ (in French), page 38
* ↑ Konstantin Pozdniakov (2022) Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes (Niger-Congo Compartative Studies), volume 3, Berlin, Germany: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 133
# aktivasi makrofag
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of aktivasi +‎ makrofag.

### Noun

aktivasi makrofag
* (immunology) macrophage activation: the process by which macrophages, a type of immune cell, undergo a change in their function and expression, becoming more effective at carrying out their roles in inflammation and infection control

### Further reading

* “aktivasi makrofag” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# schuzzest
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠xussəs̠t/

### Verb

schuȥȥest (alternative form in Upper German)
* Alternative form of schüȥȥest
# новчић
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From но̀вац +‎ -ић.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: нов‧чић

### Noun

но̀вчић m (Latin spelling nòvčić)
* coin

#### Declension
### References

* “новчић”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# Капустин
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈpusʲtʲɪn]

### Proper noun

Капу́стин • (Kapústin) m anim (genitive Капу́стина, nominative plural Капу́стины, genitive plural Капу́стиных, feminine Капу́стина)
* a surname, Kapustin
** 1874, Николай Лейкин [Nikolai Leykin], “17 апреля”, in Из записной книжки отставного приказчика Касьяна Яманова; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Был у Капу́стина, вы́пили по рю́мке, закуси́ли ветчино́й и говори́ли о зау́трени.Byl u Kapústina, výpili po rjúmke, zakusíli vetčinój i govoríli o zaútreni.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.
# verksynd
## Swedish
### Noun

verksynd c
* (theology) actual sin

#### Hyponyms

* överträdelsesynd (“sin of commission”)
* underlåtenhetssynd (“sin of omission”)

### References

* verksynd in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# aktivitas elektrodermal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of aktivitas +‎ elektrodermal.

### Noun

aktivitas elektrodermal (plural aktivitas-aktivitas elektrodermal)
* (dermatology, physiology) electrodermal activity (EDA), galvanic skin response (GSR): the changes in the skin's electrical properties due to sympathetic nervous system activity, particularly related to sweat gland activity and emotional arousal

### Further reading

* “aktivitas elektrodermal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.