# 雲雨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yúnyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˊ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^4$ jyu$^5$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yùn-yí
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hûn-hǒ͘ / hûn-hō͘ / hûn-ú / ûn-ú / în-í
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yúnyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˊ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yúnyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^2$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: yún-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunyeu
*** Palladius: юньюй (junʹjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^4$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: wàhn yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^4$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^4$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²¹ jyː¹³/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùn-yí
*** Hakka Romanization System: iun$^ˇ$ i$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yun$^2$ yi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯un¹¹ i³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùn-yí
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun$^ˇ$ (r)i$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yun$^2$ yi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un¹¹ (j)i³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-hǒ͘
*** Tâi-lô: hûn-hǒo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hun²⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-hō͘
*** Tâi-lô: hûn-hōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hunho
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun¹³⁻²² hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hun²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hun²⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Singapore): /hun²⁴⁻²¹ hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun²³⁻³³ hɔ³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-ú
*** Tâi-lô: hûn-ú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hun'uo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hun²⁴⁻²² u⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hun²⁴⁻¹¹ u⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun²³⁻³³ u⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûn-ú
*** Tâi-lô: ûn-ú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: un'uo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /un²⁴⁻²² u⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: în-í
*** Tâi-lô: în-í
*** Phofsit Daibuun: in'ie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /in¹³⁻²² i⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: hjun hjuX
Rime :
| Character | 雲 | 雨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 王分切 | 王矩切 |
| Baxter | hjun | hjuX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦɨun/ | /ɦɨo$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦiun/ | /ɦio$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣiuən/ | /ɣio$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦun/ | /ɦuə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣiuən/ | /ɣio$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣĭuən/ | /ɣĭu$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯uən/ | /i̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yún | yǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^4$ | jyu$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷə[n] C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢun ɢʷaʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 雲 | 雨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yún | yǔ |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hjun › | ‹ hju$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɢ]ʷə[n]/ | /*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/ |
| English | cloud | rain |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 雲 | 雨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| No. | 16358 | 15952 |
| Phonetic component | 云 | 雨 |
| Rime group | 文 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 雲 | 羽 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢun/ | /*ɢʷaʔ/ |

### Noun

雲雨
* clouds and rain
* (figurative) favour bestowed by a monarch or high-ranking official
* (figurative) lovemaking

#### Synonyms

* (lovemaking): 房事 (fángshì)

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: mây mưa (calque)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 雲 | 雨 |
| うん Grade: 2 | う Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

雲(うん)雨(う) • (un'u)
* clouds and rain
* (figurative, literary) an opportunity to undertake a great project
* (figurative, literary) relations between men and women

#### Derived terms

* 巫山雲雨(ふざんうんう) (fuzan'un'u)