# 罰錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fáqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fat$^6$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Gan (Wiktionary): fat$^6$ qien$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fa̍t chhièn
    (Hailu, HRS): fad$^ˋ$ cien
    (Meixian, Guangdong): fad$^6$ qiên$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): fah$^5$ qie$^1$
* Northern Min (KCR): huāi-cîng
* Eastern Min (BUC): huăk-cièng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huah$^7$ zing$^2$ / huoh$^7$ zing$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoa̍t-chîⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fáqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fácián
*** Wade–Giles: fa$^2$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: fá-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farchyan
*** Palladius: фацянь (facjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fä³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fat$^6$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: faht chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fat$^9$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fed$^6$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐt̚² t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: fat$^6$ qien$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /fat̚⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn²⁴/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fa̍t chhièn
*** Hakka Romanization System: fad qien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fad$^6$ qian$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fat̚⁵ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: fad$^ˋ$ cien
*** Sinological IPA: /fat² t͡sʰien⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: fad$^6$ qiên$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /fat̚⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: fah$^5$ qie$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /faʔ⁵⁴ t͡ɕʰie¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: huāi-cîng
*** Sinological IPA : /xuai⁵⁵ t͡siŋ³³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: huăk-cièng
*** Sinological IPA : /huaʔ⁵⁻³³ t͡sieŋ⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: huah$^7$ zing$^2$ [Phonetic: huah$^6$ zing$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hua̍h-cíng
*** Sinological IPA : /huaʔ⁴⁻¹ t͡siŋ¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: huoh$^7$ zing$^2$ [Phonetic: huoh$^6$ zing$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /huoʔ²⁴⁻² t͡siŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa̍t-chîⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: hua̍t-tsînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoadcvii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚²⁴⁻² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /huat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²³/

### Verb

罰⫽錢 (verb-object)
* to fine; to impose a fine

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 罰款 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 罰款 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 罰款, 罰錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 罰款, 罰錢 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 罰款 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 罰款 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 罰款 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 罰錢, 罰款 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 罰款 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 罰款, 罰錢 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 罰錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 罰款 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 罰錢 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 罰款 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 罰錢 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 罰錢 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 罰款 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 罰錢 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 罰錢, 罰款 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 罰款 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 罰錢 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 罰錢 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 罰錢 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 罰款 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 罰錢 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 罰錢 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 罰錢 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 罰錢 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 罰款 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 罰銀子 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 罰款 |
| Wu | Danyang | 罰款 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 罰鈔票 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 罰款 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 罰款 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 罰錢 |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “罚钱”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 290.