# insomnia
## English
### Etymology

From Latin in- (“without”) +‎ somnus (“sleep”, noun) +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪnˈsɒmniə/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

insomnia (countable and uncountable, plural insomnias)
* (medicine) A sleeping disorder that is known for its symptoms of unrest and the inability to sleep.
    My mother suffers from insomnia.

#### Synonyms

* sleeplessness

#### Antonyms

* hypersomnia

#### Hyponyms

* big eye (Antarctica)
* fatal familial insomnia

#### Derived terms

* coronasomnia
* insomniac
* orthosomnia
* painsomnia
* trensomnia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Simonian

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English insomnia).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈinsomniɑ/, [ˈins̠o̞mˌniɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: in‧som‧nia

### Noun

insomnia
* (medicine) Synonym of unettomuus (“insomnia”)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of insomnia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
insomniani
insomniani
accusative
nom.
insomniani
insomniani
gen.
insomniani
genitive
insomniani
insomnioideni insomnioitteni insomniaini $^{rare}$
partitive
insomniaani
insomnioitani
inessive
insomniassani
insomnioissani
elative
insomniastani
insomnioistani
illative
insomniaani
insomnioihini
adessive
insomniallani
insomnioillani
ablative
insomnialtani
insomnioiltani
allative
insomnialleni
insomnioilleni
essive
insomnianani
insomnioinani
translative
insomniakseni
insomnioikseni
abessive
insomniattani
insomnioittani
instructive
comitative
—insomnioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
insomniasi
insomniasi
accusative
nom.
insomniasi
insomniasi
gen.
insomniasi
genitive
insomniasi
insomnioidesi insomnioittesi insomniaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
insomniaasi
insomnioitasi
inessive
insomniassasi
insomnioissasi
elative
insomniastasi
insomnioistasi
illative
insomniaasi
insomnioihisi
adessive
insomniallasi
insomnioillasi
ablative
insomnialtasi
insomnioiltasi
allative
insomniallesi
insomnioillesi
essive
insomnianasi
insomnioinasi
translative
insomniaksesi
insomnioiksesi
abessive
insomniattasi
insomnioittasi
instructive
comitative
—insomnioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
insomniamme
insomniamme
accusative
nom.
insomniamme
insomniamme
gen.
insomniamme
genitive
insomniamme
insomnioidemme insomnioittemme insomniaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
insomniaamme
insomnioitamme
inessive
insomniassamme
insomnioissamme
elative
insomniastamme
insomnioistamme
illative
insomniaamme
insomnioihimme
adessive
insomniallamme
insomnioillamme
ablative
insomnialtamme
insomnioiltamme
allative
insomniallemme
insomnioillemme
essive
insomnianamme
insomnioinamme
translative
insomniaksemme
insomnioiksemme
abessive
insomniattamme
insomnioittamme
instructive
comitative
—insomnioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
insomnianne
insomnianne
accusative
nom.
insomnianne
insomnianne
gen.
insomnianne
genitive
insomnianne
insomnioidenne insomnioittenne insomniainne $^{rare}$
partitive
insomniaanne
insomnioitanne
inessive
insomniassanne
insomnioissanne
elative
insomniastanne
insomnioistanne
illative
insomniaanne
insomnioihinne
adessive
insomniallanne
insomnioillanne
ablative
insomnialtanne
insomnioiltanne
allative
insomniallenne
insomnioillenne
essive
insomniananne
insomnioinanne
translative
insomniaksenne
insomnioiksenne
abessive
insomniattanne
insomnioittanne
instructive
comitative
—insomnioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
insomniansa
insomniansa
accusative
nom.
insomniansa
insomniansa
gen.
insomniansa
genitive
insomniansa
insomnioidensa insomnioittensa insomniainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
insomniaansa
insomnioitaan insomnioitansa
inessive
insomniassaan insomniassansa
insomnioissaan insomnioissansa
elative
insomniastaan insomniastansa
insomnioistaan insomnioistansa
illative
insomniaansa
insomnioihinsa
adessive
insomniallaan insomniallansa
insomnioillaan insomnioillansa
ablative
insomnialtaan insomnialtansa
insomnioiltaan insomnioiltansa
allative
insomnialleen insomniallensa
insomnioilleen insomnioillensa
essive
insomnianaan insomnianansa
insomnioinaan insomnioinansa
translative
insomniakseen insomniaksensa
insomnioikseen insomnioiksensa
abessive
insomniattaan insomniattansa
insomnioittaan insomnioittansa
instructive
comitative
—insomnioineen insomnioinensa :

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /insomˈnia/ [in.somˈni.a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: in‧som‧ni‧a

### Noun

insomnia (plural insomnia-insomnia)
* (medicine) insomnia

#### Derived terms

* insomnia akut
* insomnia campuran
* insomnia kronis
* insomnia primer
* insomnia sekunder

### Further reading

* “insomnia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈsom.ni.a/, [ĩːˈs̠ɔmniä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈsom.ni.a/, [inˈsɔmniä]

### Etymology 1

From insomnis +‎ -ia.

#### Noun

īnsomnia f (genitive īnsomniae); first declension
* sleeplessness, insomnia

##### Declension

First-declension noun.

##### Descendants

* English: insomnia
* Italian: insonnia

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

īnsomnia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of īnsomnis

### References

* “insomnia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “insomnia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* insomnia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [insomˈni.a]

### Noun

insomnia f
* definite nominative/accusative singular of insomnie