OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pisano
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Pisanus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈza.no/, (traditional) /piˈsa.no/
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: pi‧sà‧no

### Adjective

pisano (feminine pisana, masculine plural pisani, feminine plural pisane)
* Pisan (of, from or relating to Pisa (city in Italy))

### Noun

pisano m (plural pisani, feminine pisana)
* Pisan (native or inhabitant of Pisa (city in Italy)) (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Related terms

* Pisa

### References

* ↑ pisano in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* pisano in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* inaspo, ispano, ispano-, opsina, saponi, spaino, spiano, spianò, spiona

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈsa.nɔ/
* Rhymes: -anɔ
* Syllabification: pi‧sa‧no

### Verb

pisano
* impersonal past of pisać

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin Pisanus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈsano/ [piˈsa.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: pi‧sa‧no

### Adjective

pisano (feminine pisana, masculine plural pisanos, feminine plural pisanas)
* Pisan (native or inhabitant of Pisa)

### Noun

pisano m (plural pisanos, feminine pisana, feminine plural pisanas)
* Pisan (native or inhabitant of Pisa)

#### Related terms

* Pisa

### Further reading

* “pisano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# परोसना
## Hindi
### Etymology

From परोसयति (parosayati).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pə.ɾoːs.nɑː/, [pɐ.ɾoːs.näː]

### Verb

परोसना • (parosnā)
* to serve

### Further reading

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “परोसना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 611
* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “परोसना”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 407
* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “परोसना”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 379.
# terkontrol
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation of kontrol +‎ ter-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /tərˈkontrol/ [t̪ərˈkon.t̪rol]
* Rhymes: -ontrol
* Syllabification: ter‧kon‧trol

### Verb

terkontrol (active mengontrol, reflexive passive terkontrol, ordinary passive dikontrol, emphatic-jussive kontrollah)
* reflexive of mengontrol

### Adjective

terkontrol
* controlled
** inhibited or restrained in one's words and actions.
** subjected to regulation or direction.
** (medicine, sciences, research) resulting from a comparison with control samples; including a comparison (control) group. (describing clinical trials)
** (in combination) under the control of the specified entity

### Further reading

* “terkontrol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 豬腰仔
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "猪腰仔".)

### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chû-yêu-é
    (Hailu, HRS): zhu$^ˋ$ rhau$^ˋ$ er
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû-yêu-é
*** Hakka Romanization System: zu$^ˊ$ ieu$^ˊ$ e$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zu$^1$ yeu$^1$ e$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯eu̯²⁴ e³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû-yêu-é
*** Hakka Romanization System: zu$^ˊ$ (r)ieu$^ˊ$ e$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zu$^1$ yeu$^1$ e$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯eu̯²⁴ e³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: zhu$^ˋ$ rhau$^ˋ$ er
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃu⁵³ ʒau⁵³ ə⁵⁵/

### Noun

豬腰仔
* (Hakka) pig's kidney

#### Synonyms

* 豬腰／猪腰 (zhūyāo)
# wokeist
## English
### Etymology

From woke +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: wōʹkĭst
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈwəʊ.kɪst/
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈwoʊ.kɪst/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈwəʉ.kɪst/, /ˈwɐʉ.kɪst/
* (New Zealand) IPA: /ˈwɐʉ.kəst/
* (Scotland) IPA: /ˈwo.kɪst/
* (India) IPA: /ˈwoː.kist/
* Hyphenation: woke‧ist

### Noun

wokeist (plural wokeists)
* (derogatory) A proponent of wokeism or woke ideals.
    Synonym: woker
** 2021, Geoff Norcott, Where Did I Go Right?: How the Left Lost Me:If you don't know Owen Jones, as I once told him, he's the 'grand poobah of wokeists' (which to his credit he laughed at).

#### Alternative forms

* wokist
# 貧寒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pínhán
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pan$^4$ hon$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phìn-hòn
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pîn-hân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pínhán
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pínhán
*** Wade–Giles: pʻin$^2$-han$^2$
*** Yale: pín-hán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pynharn
*** Palladius: пиньхань (pinʹxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰin³⁵ xän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pan$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Yale: pàhn hòhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pan$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pen$^4$ hon$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐn²¹ hɔːn²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phìn-hòn
*** Hakka Romanization System: pin$^ˇ$ hon$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pin$^2$ hon$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰin¹¹ hon¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pîn-hân
*** Tâi-lô: pîn-hân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pinhaan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pin²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pin²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pin¹³⁻²² han¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin²³⁻³³ han²³/

### Adjective

貧寒
* poor; poverty-stricken; impoverished

#### Synonyms

* 厄 (literary, or in compounds)
* 困乏 (kùnfá) (formal)
* 困窘 (kùnjiǒng)
* 困窮 / 困穷 (kùnqióng)
* 困苦 (kùnkǔ)
* 困難 / 困难
* 困頓 / 困顿 (kùndùn)
* 宋凶 (Hokkien)
* 散 (Hokkien)
* 散凶 (Hokkien)
* 散赤 (Hokkien)
* 清苦 (qīngkǔ) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
* 淡薄 (dànbó) (literary)
* 清貧 / 清贫 (qīngpín) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
* 㾪赤 (Hokkien)
* 磽 / 硗 (Teochew)
* 䆀康 (Hokkien)
* 空乏 (kòngfá) (literary)
* 窄
* 窘促 (jiǒngcù) (literary)
* 窘困 (jiǒngkùn)
* 窘迫 (jiǒngpò)
* 窮 / 穷 (qióng)
* 窮乏 / 穷乏 (qióngfá) (literary)
* 窮困 / 穷困 (qióngkùn)
* 窮㾪 / 穷㾪 (Hokkien)
* 窮苦 / 穷苦 (qióngkǔ)
* 窮赤 / 穷赤 (Hokkien)
* 艱苦 / 艰苦 (Hokkien)
* 苦寒 (kǔhán)
* 貧乏 / 贫乏 (pínfá)
* 貧困 / 贫困 (pínkùn)
* 貧瘠 / 贫瘠 (pínjí) (literary)
* 貧窮 / 贫穷 (pínqióng)
* 貧苦 / 贫苦 (pínkǔ)

#### Derived terms

* 家道貧寒 / 家道贫寒
* 貧寒出身 / 贫寒出身
# avilesino
## Asturian
### Adjective

avilesino
* neuter singular of avilesín

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Avilés +‎ -ino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abileˈsino/ [a.β̞i.leˈsi.no]
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: a‧vi‧le‧si‧no

### Adjective

avilesino (feminine avilesina, masculine plural avilesinos, feminine plural avilesinas)
* of, from or relating to Avilés, a coastal city in Asturias, Spain

### Noun

avilesino m (plural avilesinos, feminine avilesina, feminine plural avilesinas)
* native or inhabitant of Avilés, a coastal city in Asturias, Spain (male or of unspecified gender)

### Further reading

* “avilesino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pegawai administrasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pegawai (“employee; government officer, official”) +‎ administrasi (“administration”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.ˈɡa.wai̯ at.mi.nɪs.ˈtra.si/

### Noun

pegawai administrasi (plural pegawai-pegawai administrasi)
* (management) administrative officer

### Further reading

* “pegawai administrasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ὑπάρχοιντο
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hy.pár.kʰoi̯n.to/ → /yˈpar.çyn.to/ → /iˈpar.çin.do/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hy.pár.kʰoi̯n.to/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)yˈpar.kʰyn.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /yˈpar.çyn.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /yˈpar.çyn.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈpar.çin.do/

### Verb

ὑπάρχοιντο • (hupárkhointo)
* third-person plural present mediopassive optative of ὑπάρχω (hupárkhō)
# 豬腰仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chû-yêu-é
    (Hailu, HRS): zhu$^ˋ$ rhau$^ˋ$ er
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû-yêu-é
*** Hakka Romanization System: zu$^ˊ$ ieu$^ˊ$ e$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zu$^1$ yeu$^1$ e$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯eu̯²⁴ e³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû-yêu-é
*** Hakka Romanization System: zu$^ˊ$ (r)ieu$^ˊ$ e$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zu$^1$ yeu$^1$ e$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯eu̯²⁴ e³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: zhu$^ˋ$ rhau$^ˋ$ er
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃu⁵³ ʒau⁵³ ə⁵⁵/

### Noun

豬腰仔
* (Hakka) pig's kidney

#### Synonyms

* 豬腰／猪腰 (zhūyāo)

### References

* “Entry #17150”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
# madogh
## Fingallian
### Etymology

Possibly from Irish mabóg (“tassel”).

### Noun

madogh
* skein
** 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"):
    Madog*,A Skein.
# fabada
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Asturian fabada.

### Noun

fabada (plural fabadas)
* A dish from Asturias, made of white beans, pork products, chorizo and various other ingredients.
** 2015 June 17, Francis Lam, “The King of Tapas”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:His other brother, Candido, explained: “In the north of Spain, you have fabada; in the south, paella. But tortilla is everywhere. The tortilla is 150 percent Spain.”

#### Synonyms

* fabada asturiana

### Further reading

* fabada asturiana on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Asturian
### Etymology

From faba (“bean”) +‎ -ada.

### Noun

fabada f (plural fabaes)
* fabada

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Asturian fabada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈbada/ [faˈβ̞a.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: fa‧ba‧da

### Noun

fabada f (plural fabadas)
* fabada
    Synonym: fabada asturiana

### Further reading

* “fabada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wokeist
## English
### Etymology

From woke +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: wōʹk(ĭ)st
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈwəʊ.kɪst/
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈwoʊ.kɪst/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈwəʉ.kɪst/, /ˈwɐʉ.kɪst/
* (New Zealand) IPA: /ˈwɐʉ.kəst/
* (Scotland) IPA: /ˈwo.kɪst/
* (India) IPA: /ˈwoː.kist/
* (weak vowel merger) IPA: /-kəst/
* Homophone: wokest (weak vowel merger)
* Hyphenation: woke‧ist

### Noun

wokeist (plural wokeists)
* (derogatory) A proponent of wokeism or woke ideals.
    Synonym: woker
** 2021, Geoff Norcott, Where Did I Go Right?: How the Left Lost Me:If you don't know Owen Jones, as I once told him, he's the 'grand poobah of wokeists' (which to his credit he laughed at).

#### Alternative forms

* wokist
# ajnik
## Albanian
### Noun

ajnik m
* (regional) gentle sea breeze

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “ajnik”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# Miambanzila
## French
### Proper noun

Miambanzila ?
* a surname
# 見えた
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 見
* み Grade: 1
* kun'yomi

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲie̞ta̠]

#### Verb

見(み)えた • (mieta)
* past tense form of 見える (mieru)

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 見
* まみ Grade: 1
* kun'yomi

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ma̠mʲie̞ta̠]

#### Verb

見(まみ)えた • (mamieta)
* past tense form of 見える (mamieru)
# sahri
## English
### Noun

sahri (uncountable)
* (Islam) Alternative form of sahari
# madogh
## Fingallian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Irish matach (“mat”).

### Noun

madogh
* skein
** 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"):
    Madog*,A Skein.
# pejagalan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed jagal (“butcher”) +‎ peng- -an, borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦼꦗꦒꦭꦤ꧀ (pejagalan, “abattoir, slaughterhouse”), from Old Javanese pajagalan (“place for slaughtering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.d͡ʒa.ˈɡal.an/
* Hyphenation: pê‧ja‧gal‧an

### Noun

pêjagalan (plural pejagalan-pejagalan)
* abattoir, slaughterhouse
    Synonyms: abatoar, pejagalan, rumah jagal, rumah pemotongan, rumah potong, pembantaian
    Synonyms: pembantaian, rumah sembelih (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “pejagalan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ὑπάρχεσθαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hy.pár.kʰes.tʰai̯/ → /yˈpar.çes.θɛ/ → /iˈpar.çes.θe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hy.pár.kʰes.tʰai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)yˈpar.kʰes.tʰɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /yˈpar.çes.θɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /yˈpar.çes.θe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈpar.çes.θe/

### Verb

ὑπάρχεσθαι • (hupárkhesthai)
* present mediopassive infinitive of ὑπάρχω (hupárkhō)
# самоварный
## Russian
### Etymology

самова́р (samovár) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [səmɐˈvarnɨj]

### Adjective

самова́рный • (samovárnyj)
* (relational) samovar
** 1849, Иван Кокорев [Ivan Kokorev], Очерки о Москве; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Мужчи́на реши́тельно не уме́ет исполня́ть э́той ва́жной ча́сти самова́рной торго́вли, и госте́й зазыва́ет всегда́ не́жный голосо́к де́вочки и́ли приве́тливая речь само́й ма́тери.Mužčína rešítelʹno ne uméjet ispolnjátʹ étoj vážnoj části samovárnoj torgóvli, i gostéj zazyvájet vsegdá néžnyj golosók dévočki íli privétlivaja rečʹ samój máteri.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “Семейные итоги”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:В жа́рко нато́пленных ко́мнатах ду́шно, па́хнет деревя́нным ма́слом и ча́дом самова́рного угля́.V žárko natóplennyx kómnatax dúšno, páxnet derevjánnym máslom i čádom samovárnovo ugljá.It is stuffy in the overheated rooms, there is a smell of lamp-oil and fumes from the charcoal in the samovar.
# shamelesse
## English
### Adjective

shamelesse (comparative more shamelesse, superlative most shamelesse)
* Obsolete form of shameless.
** 1600, Robert Allen, A Treatise of Christian Beneficence, […], Iohn Hariſon […], unnumbered page:[…] the which being of too ancient breede among vs, were of late yeeres ſo mightily increaſed, that by their licencious and vniuſt, yea verie ſturdy and ſhameleſſe vagring and begging, all mercie of almes-giuing was ſo violently catched vp and deuoured at euery rich mans gate, and alſo at euery meane mans doore, that mercie was degenerated, to the cruell and waſtfull feeding and foſtering of ſuch an idle and wicked rout, as by the rule of the holy Apoſtle, were altogether vnworthy of any almes, in ſo much as they were ſuch, as vtterly refuſed to work.
# berharap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay berharap, from Classical Malay berharap. Equivalent to ber- +‎ harap.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərˈharap/ [bərˈha.rap]
* Rhymes: -arap
* Syllabification: ber‧ha‧rap

### Verb

bêrharap
* (intransitive) to hope

## Malay
### Etymology

From ber- +‎ harap.

### Verb

berharap (Jawi spelling برهارڤ)
* to hope
# slifting
## English
### Etymology

Blend of sentence +‎ lifting

### Noun

slifting (uncountable)
* (linguistics) The preposing of an embedded clause containing reported speech or beliefs.
** 1977, Alice Davison, Indirect Speech Acts: a Natural Class or not?‎:The rule of Slifting (described in Ross 1973) moves complement clauses and adjoins them to the left of the original embedding structure as a coordinate clause, leaving the rest of the structure as a tag.

### Derived terms

* slift (verb)

### Anagrams

* filsting, fistling, flitings, liftings, stifling
# bimbache
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

bimbache m or f (masculine and feminine plural bimbaches)
* Lua error in Module:demonym/templates at line 26: Parameter 2 is required.

### Noun

bimbache m or f by sense (plural bimbaches)
* Bimbache
# pejawat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

per- +‎ jawat. Coined by Republika in December 2015.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəˈd͡ʒa.wat/, [pəˈd͡ʒa.wat̪̚]

### Noun

pejawat (plural pejawat-pejawat)
* (less common) incumbent
    Synonyms: inkumben, petahana
# purposely
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English purposly; equivalent to purpose +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈpɝpəsli/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpɜːpəsli/
* Hyphenation: pur‧pose‧ly

### Adverb

purposely (comparative more purposely, superlative most purposely)
* On purpose; intentionally.
    Synonyms: deliberately, intentionally, on purpose, (proscribed) purposefully, wilfully, willfully
** 1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 21:[T]hey would ſay [...] that I had quarrell'd / My brother purpoſely, thereby to finde / An apt pretext, to baniſh them my houſe.
# 茭白
## Chinese

* 茭白

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāobái
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ ㄅㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau$^1$ baak$^6$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^1$kau-baq$_8$ / $^1$kuoe-boq$_8$ / $^1$ciau-baq$_8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāobái
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ ㄅㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiaobái
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$-pai$^2$
*** Yale: jyāu-bái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaubair
*** Palladius: цзяобай (czjaobaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaau$^1$ baak$^6$
*** Yale: gāau baahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaau$^1$ baak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gao$^1$ bag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːu̯⁵⁵ paːk̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Suzhou, Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^1$kau-baq$_8$
*** MiniDict: kau$^平$ bah$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$kau-baq$_5$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kɔ⁵⁵ baʔ²¹/
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /kæ⁴⁴ bɑʔ/
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /kɔ³³ bɐʔ⁵¹/
** (Northern: Changzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$kuoe-boq$_8$
*** MiniDict: kuoe$^平$ boh$^入$
*** Sinological IPA (Changzhou): /kuɵ⁵⁵ boʔ⁵⁵/
** (Northern: Hangzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$ciau-baq$_8$
*** MiniDict: ciau$^平$ beh$^入$
*** Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /t͡ɕiɔ³³ bɑʔ³⁴/

### Noun

茭白
* edible wild rice stem (galls formed on young stems of Zizania latifolia after parasitism by the fungus Ustilago esculenta as a kind of vegetable)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 茭白 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 茭白 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 茭白 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 茭巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 茭瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 茭筍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 茭瓜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 茭瓜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 茭筍 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 茭筍 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 茭筍 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 茭筍, 蘆筍 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 茭白筍, 茭筍, 茭瓜 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 茭芋 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 茭筍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 茭白筍, 茭特筍 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 茭筍, 茭竹筍 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 茭筍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 茭白 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 茭排 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 茭白 |
| Wu | Danyang | 茭手 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 茭白 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 茭白 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 茭筍 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 茭筍, 茭白 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 茭瓜, 茭筍 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 茭筍 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 茭筍 |
# bimbache
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

bimbache m or f (masculine and feminine plural bimbaches)
* Bimbache (of, from or relating to the Paleo-Hispanic inhabitants of El Hierro, the farthest southwest island of the Canary Islands)

### Noun

bimbache m or f by sense (plural bimbaches)
* Bimbache
# suhur
## English
### Alternative forms

* sahoor, sahur, sehar, sohur, suhoor

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَحُور (saḥūr), literally "of the dawn".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈhuːɹ/, /səˈhʊɹ/

### Noun

suhur (uncountable)
* (Islam) A pre-dawn breakfast during the Ramadan fasting.

#### Translations
## Sumerian
### Romanization

suhur
* Romanization of 𒋦 (suḫur)

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* suhoor

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سُحُور (suḥūr).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suˈhuɾ/ [sʊˈhuɾ]
* Rhymes: -uɾ
* Syllabification: su‧hur

### Noun

suhúr (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜑᜓᜇ᜔) (Islam)
* suhur (predawn meal before Islamic fasting)

#### Usage notes

* The word suhur refers more on the act of eating the meal while sahur refers more on the meal eaten.

#### See also

* iftar
* Ramadan
* sahur
# bimbache
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

bimbache m or f (masculine and feminine plural bimbaches)
* Bimbache (of, from or relating to the Paleohispanic inhabitants of El Hierro, the farthest southwest island of the Canary Islands)

### Noun

bimbache m or f by sense (plural bimbaches)
* Bimbache