# roditi
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈroɟici/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈroɟici/

### Verb

roditi impf
* to bear, to give birth
* to want
    Synonym: chtieti

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| roditi | rodit | rozenie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | rozu | rodívě (-va) | rodím (-me/-my) | – | roďvě, rodivě (-va) | roďme, rodim (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | rodíš | rodíta | rodíte | roď, rodi | roďta, rodita | roďte, rodite |
| 3rd person | rodí | rodíta | rodie | roď, rodi | roďta, rodita | roďte, rodite |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | rodich | rodichově (-va) | rodichom (-me/-my) | rodiech | rodiechově (-va) | rodiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | rodi | rodista (-šta) | rodiste (-šte) | rodieše | rodiešta (-sta) | rodiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | rodi | rodista (-šta) | rodichu | rodieše | rodiešta (-sta) | rodiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | rodil | rodila | rodili | rozen | rozena | rozeni |
| Feminine | rodila | rodile | rodily | rozena | rozeně | rozeny |
| Neuter | rodilo | rodile | rodila | rozeno | rozeně | rozena |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | rodě | rodiece | rodiece | rodiv | rodivše | rodivše |
| Feminine | rodieci | rodiece | rodiece | rodivši | rodivše | rodivše |
| Neuter | rodě, rodieci | rodiece | rodiece | rodiv, rodivši | rodivše | rodivše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of roditi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Related terms

* druhorozený
* naroditi
* národ m
* obroda f
* obroditi
* porod m
* poroditi
* porodlnicě
* prvorozený
* přiroditi
* příroda f
* rod m
* rodic m
* rodilý
* rodina f
* rodič m
* rodný
* roděčna f
* rozený
* uroditi
* urozený
* zroditi
* úroda f

#### Descendants

* Czech: rodit

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “roditi”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rǒditi/
* Hyphenation: ro‧di‧ti

### Verb

ròditi pf (Cyrillic spelling ро̀дити)
* (transitive) to bear (give birth to)
* (intransitive) to grow (of fruit)
* (reflexive) to be born

#### Derived terms

* izròditi
* naròditi
* odròditi
* poròditi
* sròditi

#### Related terms

* ráđati impf
* rodina
* narod

### Further reading

* “roditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *roditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔdìːti/, /rɔdíːti/
* Hyphenation: ro‧dí‧ti

### Verb

rodīti impf or pf
* to birth
* (reflexive) to be born

#### Derived terms

* izrodīti
* obrodīti
* porodīti
* prerodīti
* zarodīti

### Further reading

* “roditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “roditi”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references