# ette
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch ette (“judge”), from Old Dutch *atto, from Proto-West Germanic *attō, from Proto-Germanic *attô (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *átta.
In either the Frankish or Old Dutch part of the word's history, the word shifted in meaning from “father” to “judge”, analogous to how in Latin the word patres (“fathers”) took the additional meaning “senators”.
Cognate with Old High German atto (Middle High German atte, Alemannic German Ätti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛ.tə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: et‧te
* Rhymes: -ɛtə

### Noun

ette m (plural etten, diminutive etje n)
* (history) judge in Drenthe
* (obsolete) judge

#### Synonyms

* rechter

#### Derived terms

* Etstoel
* etstoel

## Estonian
### Etymology

From ees.

### Postposition

ette
* before, in front of

### Adverb

ette (not comparable)
* in advance, ahead

## Finnish
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈetːe/, [ˈe̞t̪ːe̞]
* Rhymes: -etːe
* Hyphenation: et‧te

### Verb

ette
* second-person plural indicative of ei

### Anagrams

* teet

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtːɛ]
* Hyphenation: et‧te

### Etymology 1

From a modified e(sz)- stem of eszik +‎ -tte.

#### Verb

ette
* third-person singular indicative past definite of eszik

#### Participle

ette
* verbal participle of eszik

##### Derived terms

* molyette
* rozsdaette
* szúette

### Etymology 2

From a modified e(sz)- stem of esz +‎ -tte.

#### Verb

ette
* third-person singular indicative past definite of esz

## Mayo
### Noun

ette (plural éttem)
* louse

### References

* Collard, Howard, Collard, Elisabeth Scott (1984) Castellano-mayo, mayo-castellano (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 6)‎ (in Spanish), third edition, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, pages 83, 139

## Middle English
### Verb

ette
* Alternative form of eten

## Old Irish
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā, from *ɸeteti (“to fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈetʲe/

### Noun

ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti)
* wing, pinion
* fin
* feather, plume

#### Declension

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

#### Derived terms

* ettech (“winged; having fins; having wing-like appendages; flying, fluttering”)

#### Descendants

* Irish: eite, eiteog
* Manx: fedjag
* Scottish Gaelic: ite, iteag

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ette”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Salar
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic: *ẹ̄rte. Cognate with Kazakh ерте (erte), etc

### Pronunciation

* (Ili, Xinjiang) IPA: /ætæ/
* (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: /eʰtæ/, /eʰti/

### Adverb

ette
* tomorrow

#### Usage notes

* tañ
* er
* güntüs
* goşluq
* öyle
* öyleden soña
* şam, diger
* geş
* gece, dün
* yarım gece
* ette

#### Related terms

* ergi (“early”)

### References

* Potanin, G.N. (1893) “этэ”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 427
* Rockhill, William Woodville (1894) “Été”, in Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page 373
* Poppe, Nicholas (1953). Remarks on The Salar Language. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 16(3/4), 438–477.
* Kakuk, S. (1962) “ette”, in “Un Vocabulaire Salar”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae‎, volume 14, number 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 173-196
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “ette”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 328
* 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “edi”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎, Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 40
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “ette”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 51
* Dwyer, Arienne M. (2007) “ette”, in Salar: A Study in Inner Asian Language Contact Processes: Part I: Phonology‎, 1st edition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 127
* 张, 进锋 (Ayso Cañ Cinfen) (2008) 乌璐别格 (Ulubeğ), 鄭初陽 (Çuyañ Yebey oğlı Ceñ), editors, Salar İbret Sözler 撒拉尔谚语 [Salar Proverbs]‎, China Salar Youth League, page 45
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “ete”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 106
* 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “ette”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎, 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 105
* 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ette, etisi”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), pages 108, 262

## Tocharian B
### Alternative forms

* etteṃ

### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰér, whence also Tocharian A āñc. Cognate with English under, Latin īnferus, and Sanskrit अधर (adhara), all of the same meaning.

### Adjective

ette
* lower (indeclinable)

### Adverb

ette
* down

#### Derived terms

* ettesa

### Further reading

* Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ette”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 85-86

## Turkish
### Noun

ette
* locative singular of et

## Votic
### Etymology 1

From the illative singular of Proto-Finnic *eci. Cognate with Finnish eteen.

#### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈeteː/, [ˈetːe]
* Rhymes: -eteː
* Hyphenation: et‧te

#### Adverb

ette
* ahead, forward, forwards

#### Postposition

ette
* (genitive/illative/allative + ~) to the front of

#### Preposition

ette
* (~ + genitive/illative/allative) to the front of

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈetːæ/, [ˈetʲːə̟]
* Rhymes: -etːæ
* Hyphenation: et‧te

#### Conjunction

ette
* Alternative form of etti

### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “etee”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn