OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Punkaharju
## Finnish
### Etymology

punka +‎ harju, see Punkalaidun

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuŋkɑˌhɑrju/, [ˈpuŋkɑ̝ˌhɑ̝rju]
* Rhymes: -ɑrju
* Hyphenation: Punka‧harju

### Proper noun

Punkaharju
* A former municipality in South Savo; now part of Savonlinna.
* A village in the municipality of Savonlinna.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Punkaharju (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Punkaharjuni
accusative
nom.
Punkaharjuni
gen.
Punkaharjuni
genitive
Punkaharjuni
partitive
Punkaharjuani
inessive
Punkaharjussani
elative
Punkaharjustani
illative
Punkaharjuuni
adessive
Punkaharjullani
ablative
Punkaharjultani
allative
Punkaharjulleni
essive
Punkaharjunani
translative
Punkaharjukseni
abessive
Punkaharjuttani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Punkaharjusi
accusative
nom.
Punkaharjusi
gen.
Punkaharjusi
genitive
Punkaharjusi
partitive
Punkaharjuasi
inessive
Punkaharjussasi
elative
Punkaharjustasi
illative
Punkaharjuusi
adessive
Punkaharjullasi
ablative
Punkaharjultasi
allative
Punkaharjullesi
essive
Punkaharjunasi
translative
Punkaharjuksesi
abessive
Punkaharjuttasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Punkaharjumme
accusative
nom.
Punkaharjumme
gen.
Punkaharjumme
genitive
Punkaharjumme
partitive
Punkaharjuamme
inessive
Punkaharjussamme
elative
Punkaharjustamme
illative
Punkaharjuumme
adessive
Punkaharjullamme
ablative
Punkaharjultamme
allative
Punkaharjullemme
essive
Punkaharjunamme
translative
Punkaharjuksemme
abessive
Punkaharjuttamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Punkaharjunne
accusative
nom.
Punkaharjunne
gen.
Punkaharjunne
genitive
Punkaharjunne
partitive
Punkaharjuanne
inessive
Punkaharjussanne
elative
Punkaharjustanne
illative
Punkaharjuunne
adessive
Punkaharjullanne
ablative
Punkaharjultanne
allative
Punkaharjullenne
essive
Punkaharjunanne
translative
Punkaharjuksenne
abessive
Punkaharjuttanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Punkaharjunsa
accusative
nom.
Punkaharjunsa
gen.
Punkaharjunsa
genitive
Punkaharjunsa
partitive
Punkaharjuaan Punkaharjuansa
inessive
Punkaharjussaan Punkaharjussansa
elative
Punkaharjustaan Punkaharjustansa
illative
Punkaharjuunsa
adessive
Punkaharjullaan Punkaharjullansa
ablative
Punkaharjultaan Punkaharjultansa
allative
Punkaharjulleen Punkaharjullensa
essive
Punkaharjunaan Punkaharjunansa
translative
Punkaharjukseen Punkaharjuksensa
abessive
Punkaharjuttaan Punkaharjuttansa
instructive
comitative
# 教示
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiàoshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄕˋ
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kau-sṳ
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kà-sī / kà-si
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ga$^3$ si$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiàoshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiàoshìh
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: jyàu-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawshyh
*** Palladius: цзяоши (czjaoši)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$教士 教室
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau-sṳ
*** Hakka Romanization System: gau sii
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gau$^4$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kà-sī
*** Tâi-lô: kà-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: karsi
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si⁴¹/
*** IPA (Singapore): /ka²¹⁻⁴² si²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ka²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/
** (Hokkien: Longyan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kà-si
*** Tâi-lô: kà-si
*** Phofsit Daibuun: karsy
*** IPA (Longyan): /ka²¹³⁻²¹ si³³⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ga$^3$ si$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kà sī
*** Sinological IPA : /ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ si¹¹/

### Verb

教示
* (literary, Hakka, Southern Min) to teach; to instruct; to guide
    無教示／无教示 [Hokkien] ― bô kà-sī [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― not taught (properly or at all)

### Noun

教示
* (literary, Hakka, Southern Min) teaching; instruction; guidance

#### Synonyms

* 教訓／教训 (jiàoxùn)
* 教誨／教诲 (jiàohuì)

### References

* 郭启熹 [Guo, Qixi], editor (2016), “教示”, in 龙岩方言词典 LONGYAN FANGYAN CIDIAN [Dictionary of Longyan dialect] (overall work in Min Nan and Mandarin), Xiamen: 鷺江出版社 [Lujiang Publishing House], →ISBN, page 128.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 教 | 示 |
| きょう Grade: 2 | じ Grade: 5 |
| goon ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きょーじ [kyóꜜòjì] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) きょーじ [kyòójí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲo̞ːʑi]

### Noun

教(きょう)示(じ) • (kyōji)
* instruction, guidance, teaching

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# hoiden
## English
### Noun

hoiden (plural hoidens)
* Alternative form of hoyden

### Adjective

hoiden (comparative more hoiden, superlative most hoiden)
* Alternative form of hoyden

### Verb

hoiden (third-person singular simple present hoidens, present participle hoidening, simple past and past participle hoidened)
* (archaic) To romp rudely or indecently.
** January 1710, Jonathan Swift, Tatler Number 5
    get a scratch, but we always discovered upon examining, that they had been hoidening with the young apprentices.

### References

* “hoiden”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* honied

## Finnish
### Noun

hoiden
* genitive plural of hoo

### Anagrams

* ehdoin
# gŏdka
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish gadka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈɡɔt.ka/, (Western Silesian) /ˈɡɔwt.ka/, (Głogówek) /ˈɡɛwt.ka/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtka, -ɔwtka, -ɛwtka
* Syllabification: gŏd‧ka

### Noun

gŏdka f
* language
    Synonyms: mŏwa, jynzyk, szpracha, rzōndzynie, rzecz

### Further reading

* gŏdka in silling.org
# Pylkönmäki
## Finnish
### Etymology

Pylkön +‎ mäki, from the surname Pylkkö, Pylkkönen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpylkønˌmæki/, [ˈpylk̟ø̞mˌmæk̟i]
* Rhymes: -æki
* Hyphenation: Pylkön‧mäki

### Proper noun

Pylkönmäki
* A former municipality in Central Finland; now part of Saarijärvi.
* A village in the municipality of Saarijärvi.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Pylkönmäki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Pylkönmäkeni
accusative
nom.
Pylkönmäkeni
gen.
Pylkönmäkeni
genitive
Pylkönmäkeni
partitive
Pylkönmäkeäni
inessive
Pylkönmäessäni
elative
Pylkönmäestäni
illative
Pylkönmäkeeni
adessive
Pylkönmäelläni
ablative
Pylkönmäeltäni
allative
Pylkönmäelleni
essive
Pylkönmäkenäni
translative
Pylkönmäekseni
abessive
Pylkönmäettäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Pylkönmäkesi
accusative
nom.
Pylkönmäkesi
gen.
Pylkönmäkesi
genitive
Pylkönmäkesi
partitive
Pylkönmäkeäsi
inessive
Pylkönmäessäsi
elative
Pylkönmäestäsi
illative
Pylkönmäkeesi
adessive
Pylkönmäelläsi
ablative
Pylkönmäeltäsi
allative
Pylkönmäellesi
essive
Pylkönmäkenäsi
translative
Pylkönmäeksesi
abessive
Pylkönmäettäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Pylkönmäkemme
accusative
nom.
Pylkönmäkemme
gen.
Pylkönmäkemme
genitive
Pylkönmäkemme
partitive
Pylkönmäkeämme
inessive
Pylkönmäessämme
elative
Pylkönmäestämme
illative
Pylkönmäkeemme
adessive
Pylkönmäellämme
ablative
Pylkönmäeltämme
allative
Pylkönmäellemme
essive
Pylkönmäkenämme
translative
Pylkönmäeksemme
abessive
Pylkönmäettämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Pylkönmäkenne
accusative
nom.
Pylkönmäkenne
gen.
Pylkönmäkenne
genitive
Pylkönmäkenne
partitive
Pylkönmäkeänne
inessive
Pylkönmäessänne
elative
Pylkönmäestänne
illative
Pylkönmäkeenne
adessive
Pylkönmäellänne
ablative
Pylkönmäeltänne
allative
Pylkönmäellenne
essive
Pylkönmäkenänne
translative
Pylkönmäeksenne
abessive
Pylkönmäettänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Pylkönmäkensä
accusative
nom.
Pylkönmäkensä
gen.
Pylkönmäkensä
genitive
Pylkönmäkensä
partitive
Pylkönmäkeään Pylkönmäkeänsä
inessive
Pylkönmäessään Pylkönmäessänsä
elative
Pylkönmäestään Pylkönmäestänsä
illative
Pylkönmäkeensä
adessive
Pylkönmäellään Pylkönmäellänsä
ablative
Pylkönmäeltään Pylkönmäeltänsä
allative
Pylkönmäelleen Pylkönmäellensä
essive
Pylkönmäkenään Pylkönmäkenänsä
translative
Pylkönmäekseen Pylkönmäeksensä
abessive
Pylkönmäettään Pylkönmäettänsä
instructive
comitative
# metallurgist
## English
### Etymology

From metallurgy +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌməˈtæləd͡ʒɪst/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈmɛtəˌlɝd͡ʒɪst/, [ˈmɛɾɫ̩ˌɝd͡ʒəst] (t-flapping)
** Audio (US, flapped):(file)

### Noun

metallurgist (plural metallurgists)
* (dated) A person who works in metal (the type of material).
    Synonym: metalworker
* A person skilled in metallurgy.
# 代物辨齊

* A user has marked this entry for imminent deletion.
* If you think it should be kept, or at least discussed, then please , replace this template with {{rfd}} or {{rfv}} (as appropriate), and add a section to Wiktionary:Requests for deletion or Wiktionary:Requests for verification explaining why.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 代 | 物 | 辨 | 齊 |
| だい Grade: 3 | ぶつ Grade: 3 | べん Hyōgai | さい Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||||
* For pronunciation and definitions of 代物辨齊 – see the following entry: 代物弁済
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 代物弁済.)
# kontingensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch contingentie, from Late Latin contingentia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔn.ti.ˈŋɛn.si/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: kon‧ti‧ngen‧si

### Noun

kontingensi (plural kontingensi-kontingensi)
* contingency

### Further reading

* “kontingensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sessão
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin sessiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /seˈsɐ̃w̃/ [seˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨˈsɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: ses‧são
* Homophones: cessão, (Brazil) seção

### Noun

sessão f (plural sessões)
* session (a period devoted to a particular activity)
# mogok duduk
## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of mogok (“to strike”) +‎ duduk (“to sit”).

### Noun

mogok duduk (plural mogok-mogok duduk, informal 1st possessive mogok dudukku, 2nd possessive mogok dudukmu, 3rd possessive mogok duduknya)
* sit-down strike (striking by means of leaving the workplace)

### Further reading

* “mogok duduk” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# ballerrt
## Woiwurrung
### Adjective

ballerrt
* strong

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf

### See also

* barrbontak-korreen (“weak”)
# kontra revolusi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed kontra- +‎ revolusi, from Dutch contrarevolutie.

### Noun

kontra revolusi (uncountable)
* counterrevolution: a revolution aiming to reverse the political or social changes instigated by a previous revolution

#### Synonyms

* kontrarevolusi
* revolusi balas (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* kontra revolusioner

### Further reading

* “kontra revolusi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# baileabhair
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

baileabhair
* fool, silly person

#### Usage notes

* Found only in a few fixed phrases such as:
    déan baileabhair de dhuine ― to make a fool of someone
    bí i do bhaileabhair ― to play the fool
    bí i do bhaileabhair ag duine ― to annoy someone

#### Descendants

* →⇒ Yola: balyourin

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “baileabhair”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# dementre
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Old Catalan domentre, from Latin dŭm ĭntĕrim.

### Preposition

dementre
* (obsolete) during, while

#### Derived terms

* mentre

### Further reading

* “dementre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “dementre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Adverb

dementre
* while
* meanwhile; in the meantime
# gastlicra
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɑːst.liːk.rɑ/

### Adjective

gāstlīcra
* strong/weak genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of gāstlīċ
# kontraproduktif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch contraproductief. Equivalent to kontra- +‎ produktif.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kɔntraproˈduktif/ [kɔn.t̪ra.proˈduk̚.t̪ɪf]
* Rhymes: -uktif
* Syllabification: kon‧tra‧pro‧duk‧tif

### Adjective

kontraproduktif
* counterproductive (more of a hindrance than a help)

#### Related terms

* produk
* produksi
* produktif
* produktivitas
* produsen
* produser
* reproduksi

### Further reading

* “kontraproduktif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 鉗棺
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鉗棺 – see 拑棺 (“to grab the coffin being carried out for a funeral procession with one's hand to stop it from leaving the door”). (This term is a variant form of 拑棺).
# ærnum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæːr.num/, [ˈæːrˠ.num]

### Adjective

ǣrnum
* inflection of ǣren:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# meitei
## Japanese
### Romanization

meitei
* Rōmaji transcription of めいてい
# wyzia
## Polish
### Etymology

From weź.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈvɘ.ʑa/

### Interjection

wyzia
* (Far Masovian) used to sic a dog

### Further reading

* Antoni Waga (1860) “wyzia”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 759
# djilp
## Woiwurrung
### Alternative forms

* tjilpa

### Verb

djilp
* hit

### References

* ↑ https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api/core/bitstreams/f4512721-7645-4722-90b8-168541d38240/content
* ↑ https://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/documents/alcv/partsofthebody.pdf

### See also

* chil-bi-eng-an (“struck”)
# konvensional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English conventional.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /konvɛnsiˈonal/ [kon.fɛn.siˈo.nal]
* Rhymes: -onal
* Syllabification: kon‧ven‧si‧o‧nal

### Adjective

konvènsional
* conventional
** pertaining to a convention, as in following generally accepted principles, methods and behaviour
** ordinary, commonplace

### Further reading

* “konvensional” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kelet-afrikai
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Kelet-Afrika (“East Africa”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛlɛtɒfrikɒji]
* Hyphenation: ke‧let-af‧ri‧kai
* Rhymes: -ji

### Adjective

kelet-afrikai (not comparable)
* East African (of, from or relating to East Africa)
    Coordinate terms: dél-afrikai, észak-afrikai, közép-afrikai, nyugat-afrikai

#### Declension
### Noun

kelet-afrikai (plural kelet-afrikaiak)
* East African (native or inhabitant of East Africa)
# oć
## Polish
### Etymology

Clipping of ocia.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈɔt͡ɕ/

### Interjection

oć
* (Kuyavia) Synonym of ocia

### Further reading

* Józef Bliziński (1860) “oć”, in Abecadłowy spis wyrazów języka ludowego w Kujawach i Galicyi Zachodniej (in Polish), Warszawa, page 627
* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “oć”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 274
# Västanfjärd
## Finnish
### Etymology

< Swedish Västanfjärd

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋestɑnfjæːrd/, [ˈʋe̞s̠tɑ̝ɱ.fjæːrd]
* Rhymes: -estɑnfjæːrd

### Proper noun

Västanfjärd
* A former municipality in Southwest Finland, Finland; now part of Kemiönsaari.
* A village in the municipality of Kemiönsaari.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Västanfjärd (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Västanfjärdini
accusative
nom.
Västanfjärdini
gen.
Västanfjärdini
genitive
Västanfjärdini
partitive
Västanfjärdiäni
inessive
Västanfjärdissäni
elative
Västanfjärdistäni
illative
Västanfjärdiini
adessive
Västanfjärdilläni
ablative
Västanfjärdiltäni
allative
Västanfjärdilleni
essive
Västanfjärdinäni
translative
Västanfjärdikseni
abessive
Västanfjärdittäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Västanfjärdisi
accusative
nom.
Västanfjärdisi
gen.
Västanfjärdisi
genitive
Västanfjärdisi
partitive
Västanfjärdiäsi
inessive
Västanfjärdissäsi
elative
Västanfjärdistäsi
illative
Västanfjärdiisi
adessive
Västanfjärdilläsi
ablative
Västanfjärdiltäsi
allative
Västanfjärdillesi
essive
Västanfjärdinäsi
translative
Västanfjärdiksesi
abessive
Västanfjärdittäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Västanfjärdimme
accusative
nom.
Västanfjärdimme
gen.
Västanfjärdimme
genitive
Västanfjärdimme
partitive
Västanfjärdiämme
inessive
Västanfjärdissämme
elative
Västanfjärdistämme
illative
Västanfjärdiimme
adessive
Västanfjärdillämme
ablative
Västanfjärdiltämme
allative
Västanfjärdillemme
essive
Västanfjärdinämme
translative
Västanfjärdiksemme
abessive
Västanfjärdittämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Västanfjärdinne
accusative
nom.
Västanfjärdinne
gen.
Västanfjärdinne
genitive
Västanfjärdinne
partitive
Västanfjärdiänne
inessive
Västanfjärdissänne
elative
Västanfjärdistänne
illative
Västanfjärdiinne
adessive
Västanfjärdillänne
ablative
Västanfjärdiltänne
allative
Västanfjärdillenne
essive
Västanfjärdinänne
translative
Västanfjärdiksenne
abessive
Västanfjärdittänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Västanfjärdinsä
accusative
nom.
Västanfjärdinsä
gen.
Västanfjärdinsä
genitive
Västanfjärdinsä
partitive
Västanfjärdiään Västanfjärdiänsä
inessive
Västanfjärdissään Västanfjärdissänsä
elative
Västanfjärdistään Västanfjärdistänsä
illative
Västanfjärdiinsä
adessive
Västanfjärdillään Västanfjärdillänsä
ablative
Västanfjärdiltään Västanfjärdiltänsä
allative
Västanfjärdilleen Västanfjärdillensä
essive
Västanfjärdinään Västanfjärdinänsä
translative
Västanfjärdikseen Västanfjärdiksensä
abessive
Västanfjärdittään Västanfjärdittänsä
instructive
comitative
The internal locative cases (inessive, illative and elative) are used with this place name when referring to a location; for example, "in Väastanfjärd" is Västanfjärdissä.
# 鉗及
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鉗及 – see 拑扱 (“to grab and cling to; handhold; hold”). (This term is a variant form of 拑扱).
# wokeism
## English
### Alternative forms

* woke-ism, wokism

### Etymology

From woke (“left-wing on social justice issues”) +‎ -ism (forms names of movements, doctrines, etc.).

### Noun

wokeism (countable and uncountable, plural wokeisms)
* (uncountable, chiefly derogatory) The purported ideology of wokeness.
** 2018 July 7, Joel Kotkin, “Watch Out! Here Come the ‘Woke’ Tech Oligarchs”, in The Daily Beast‎:With his horrendous comments and awful actions, Trump has accelerated wokeism among the wealthy and their minions.
** 2021, 23 June, The Daily Telegraph (p. 19): David Goodhart, Has wokeism crushed the working class?
* (countable, derogatory) A woke word or expression.
** 2024, Helen Pluckrose, The Counterweight Handbook:Whereas companies once used the term "civil rights movement" when discussing issues of social justice, their language shifted in 2015 and became dominated by "wokeisms" such as "allyship" "diversity equity," "equity and inclusion," and "racial justice."
** 2024, Bruce Wagner, The Met Gala & Tales of Saints and Seekers:Many of them are leaving us — the words. Gone into hiding […] Now they lurk, uncaged, behind other words, behind trending, brittle, bloodless little wokeisms […]

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:wokeism.

#### Related terms

* wokedom
* wokeish
* wokeist
* wokeness
* woker

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: wokisme
* → French: wokisme
# เรียบร้อย
## Thai
### Etymology

From เรียบ (rîiap) +‎ ร้อย (rɔ́ɔi). Cognate with Lao ຮຽບຮ້ອຍ (hīap hǭi).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เรียบร้อย e r ī y ɓ r ˆ ɒ y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เรียบ-ร้อย e r ī y ɓ – r ˆ ɒ y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | rîiap-rɔ́ɔi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | riap-roi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ria̯p̚˥˩.rɔːj˦˥/ |

### Adjective

เรียบร้อย • (rîiap-rɔ́ɔi) (abstract noun ความเรียบร้อย)
* neat; tidy; orderly.
    สุภาพเรียบร้อย
       sù-pâap rîiap-rɔ́ɔi
       polite and well-mannered.
# konyan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hakka 過年／过年 (ko-ngiàn, “to spend (celebrate) the Chinese New Year”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkoɲan]
* Hyphenation: ko‧nyan

### Noun

konyan (plural konyan-konyan)
* (colloquial) Chinese New Year ceremony
    Synonyms: imlek, sincia

### Further reading

* “konyan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿
## Old Uyghur
### Alternative forms

* اولوس (ʾwlws /⁠ulus, uluš⁠/)
* 𐫀𐫇𐫓𐫇𐫢 (ʾwlwš /⁠uluš⁠/)
* 𐼀𐼇𐼌𐼇𐼑 (ʾwlws /⁠uluš⁠/)
* ܐܘܠܘܫ (ʾwlwš /⁠uluš⁠/)

### Etymology

By surface analysis, 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ʾwylmʾk /⁠ül-⁠/, “to share, to allot”) +‎ -𐽳𐽿 (-wš /⁠-iš⁠/), derived from Proto-Turkic *üle-. Compare Western Yugur ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”), similarly from uliɣi (uli-, “to share, to separate, to allot”).
Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰆𐰞𐱁 (ul¹š /⁠uluš⁠/), Karakhanid اُلُشْ (/⁠uluš⁠/, “village, city”).

### Noun

𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 (ʾwlwš /uluš/)
* (politics) country, realm, nation
    Synonyms: 𐽰𐽶𐾁 (ʾyl /⁠él⁠/), 𐽷𐽳𐽷 (kwk /⁠kuk, kük⁠/), 𐽲𐽳𐽳 (qww /⁠ḳuu, ḳuwü⁠/)
* (figurative, rare) the world, the Earth
    Synonyms: 𐽶𐽶𐽾 (yyr /⁠yér⁠/), 𐽶𐽶𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽳 (yyrtyncw /⁠yértinčü⁠/)
    𐽹𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐾀𐽰 𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽹𐽶𐽴 𐾈mʾnkylyq ʾwlwš tʾ yʾšʾdymyz/Meŋilig ulušta yašadïmïz./We [once] lived in a joyful world.

#### Compound terms

* 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽸𐽳 (ʾwlwš ʾwrdw /⁠uluš ordo⁠/, “a country and the palace”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽶 (ʾwlwš ʾwlwqy /⁠uluš uluġï⁠/, “most venerable person in the country”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽺 (ʾwlwš pwdwn /⁠uluš bodun⁠/, “a nation and its people”)

#### Derived terms

* 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲 (ʾwlwšlwq /⁠ulušluġ⁠/, “citizen, one from a country”)

#### Descendants

* →? Middle Mongol: ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋ (ulus)
* Western Yugur: ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)

### References

* Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “uluş”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 265
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “uluş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 152-153
* Wilkens, Jens (2021) “uluš”, in Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen (in German), Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 797