# ten
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* Ten, TEN

### Etymology

Borrowed from English ten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛn]

### Noun

ten
* (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony code for 10, used only with o'clock to indicate direction

## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *déḱm̥
From Middle English ten, tene, from Old English tīen, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥. Cognate with Scots ten, tene (“ten”), West Frisian tsien (“ten”), Saterland Frisian tjoon (“ten”), North Frisian tiin (“ten”). See also teen.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: tĕn IPA: /tɛn/, [tʰɛn]
* IPA: /tɪn/ (pin–pen merger)
* Audio (US, Inland Northern American):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛn, (pin–pen merger) -ɪn
* Homophone: tin (pin–pen merger)

### Numeral

ten
* The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.
** 1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], “The Sayings of Slid (whose Soul is by the Sea)”, in The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 15:There is a melody upon the Earth as though ten thousand streams all sang together for their homes that they had forsaken in the hills.

#### Related terms

* tenth

#### Translations
### Noun

ten (countable and uncountable, plural tens)
* A set or group with ten elements.
    We divided the chocolates into tens to hand out to Hallowe'en visitors.
** 1958 May, Carolyn J. Ingham, Joseph N. Payne, “An eighth-grade unit on number systems”, in The Mathematics Teacher, volume 51, number 5, page 392:They can readily state the number of tens in a hundred. But somehow they do not have a full appreciation of the "tenness" of our system and how the system is structured.
* (in the plural) An inexact quantity, typically understood to be between 20 and 100.
    Our houses are tens of meters apart, so we don't have to worry about noise from our neighbours.
    tens of thousands of voters
* (countable, card games) A card in a given suit with a value of ten.
* (countable) A denomination of currency, such as a banknote, with a value of ten units.
    Synonym: tenner
    Can you give me two tens for this twenty?
* (countable, US, slang) A perfect specimen, (particularly) a physically attractive person.
    Synonym: dime piece
** 2006 May 9, Penn Jillette, Michael Goudeau, quoting Chris, 22:22 from the start, in Penn Radio‎:I was in the Woodley Park–Zoo in D.C. and mom and sister were waiting to see the pandas, so me and my pops broke away to check out the monkey house. Well, there was a beautiful teacher, I mean we're talking a ten, she was blond, had a low-cut dress on, just gorgeous. And she has about eight or nine students and she's pointing out all the different monkeys. And me and my dad noticed this huge orangutan kind of fiddling with himself. And on close [censored] And we kept checking it out and he was looking directly at the teacher. Well, a couple minutes passed by [censored] he proceeds to [censored] that's when the teacher noticed and, you know, took the kids away very hurriedly. But I looked at my dad and said, you know, they're so much like us.
** 2023 September 11, Danielle Cohen, “Why Am I Attracted to My Coworker? Meet ‘The Office Ten’”, in New York Magazine‎:An Office Ten is a person who falls somewhere between average to mildly good-looking in the world at large but skyrockets to wildly attractive within the confines of an open-concept desk plan.
* (countable, US, slang) A high level of intensity. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
* (countable, rowing) The act of rowing ten strokes flat out.
** 1911, The Cambridge Review, volume 32, page 486:At the 1,000-metres post we gave a ten, which raised our lead to 1⅔ lengths; the Belgians were rowing hard, but one felt that they still had plenty of spurting power.
** 1982, Stanley French, Aspects of Downing history, page 105:Morris gave a ten, and an unbelievable surge ran through the boat, one that I had never felt before.

#### Coordinate terms

* Previous: nine (9)
* Next: eleven (11)

#### Derived terms

* a hundred and ten percent
* at ten and two
* Bayard of ten toes
* card of ten
* catch the ten
* count to ten
* feel ten feet tall
* five-and-ten
* five and ten
* five will get you ten
* four score and ten
* grade ten
* hang ten
* high ten
* nine times out of ten
* not touch something with a ten-foot pole
* not touch with a ten-foot pole
* number ten
* starter for ten
* take ten
* ten a penny
* ten bagger
* ten-bagger
* ten-ball
* ten-cent store
* ten-cent tour
* ten-cent word
* ten-code
* Ten Commandments
* ten-dollar word
* ten-eighty
* ten foot
* ten-footer
* ten foot pole
* ten-for
* ten for the big guy
* ten-four
* ten-gallon hat
* ten-hut
* ten-in-one
* ten-lined June beetle
* Ten Mile Bank
* ten million
* tenner
* ten o'clock
* ten-penny nail
* ten penny nail
* ten-percenter
* ten piece
* ten-pin, ten-pin bowling
* ten points to Gryffindor
* ten-pounder
* tenpounder
* ten pound Pom
* ten pound pom
* ten pound tourist
* ten-pound tourist
* ten sack
* tens across the board
* ten-second car
* ten-second rule
* ten-shun
* ten-speed
* ten-spot
* ten-strike
* ten-strip
* ten thousand
* ten-thousandth
* ten toes down
* ten to one
* ten to the dozen
* ten ways from Sunday
* ten ways to Sunday
* ten-wheeler
* ten will get you twenty
* ten-year series
* three score and ten
* top ten
* two and ten
* two upon ten
* upper ten
* upper ten thousand

#### Related terms

* tenfold
* tenth

#### Translations

* A user suggests that this English entry be cleaned up.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup or the talk page for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.
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#### See also

* (prefix): deca-, deka-
* (adjective): decadal, decenary
* (a set of 10 items): decimate, decimal; decaplet, decuplet (of babies, musical notes, or baryons)
* (containing 10 items): decenary
* (related to base-10 numeration): See decimal
* (period of 10 months): decimestrial
* (period of 10 years): See decade and decennium
* (related to a 10-year period): See decadal and decennial
* (10-year anniversary): See decennial
* (rule by 10 people): See decemvirate
* (commander of 10 soldiers): See decener
* (chief of 10 men in early English law): See tithingman
* (payment or collection of a 10% tax): See tithe
Playing cards in English · playing cards (layout · text) :
| ace | deuce, two | three | four | five | six | seven |
| eight | nine | ten | jack, knave | queen | king | joker |

### Anagrams

* Net, net, ent, NET, -ent, .NET, ENT, Ent, ent-

## Atong (India)
### Etymology

From English ten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ten/

### Numeral

ten (Bengali script তেন)
* ten

#### Synonyms

* chyigyk
* dys / das

### References

* van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary. Stated in Appendix 2.

## Bislama
### Etymology

From English ten.

### Numeral

ten
* ten

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈten]
* Rhymes: -en

### Verb

ten
* second-person singular imperative of tenir
* second-person singular imperative of tindre

#### Usage notes

Generally, the imperative form ten is a contextual form of té used when clitic pronouns (e.g., te) are attached to the end of the verb.

## Cornish
### Noun

ten
* Hard mutation of den.
* Mixed mutation of den.

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech ten, from Proto-Slavic *tъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛn]
* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

ten
* the; this; that

#### Derived terms

* kdo dřív přijde, ten dřív mele
* tamten
* tenhle
* tentam
* tento
* tentýž

### Further reading

* “ten”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ten”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ten”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse teinn (“stick”).

### Noun

ten
* a spindle; a rod or stick used together with a distaff to spin yarn
* in a spinning wheel or similar machine: the reel on which the finished yarn is spooled

#### Derived terms

* håndten (“manual spindle”)

### Further reading

* “ten” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Etymology

A contraction of te + den. Compare German zum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛn/
* Audio:(file)

### Contraction

ten
* to the, at the (followed by a masculine or neuter word)
    ten goede of ten kwade ― for better or for worse
    ten dele ― partly
    ten tijde van ― during the time of

#### Usage notes

    ten is part of many fossilized idiomatic expressions. Being derived in part from te, it is followed by the (similarly fossilized) dative case.
    ten is commonly used in Dutch family names such as Corrie ten Boom, Bernhard ten Brink, Marti ten Kate, and Simeon ten Holt.

#### Derived terms

* dientengevolge
* heden ten dage
* Sint Jan ten Heere
* ten aanzien van
* ten algemenen nutte
* ten behoeve van
* ten dode opgeschreven
* ten eerste
* ten gehore brengen
* ten gevolge van
* ten gunste van
* ten minste, tenminste
* ten naaste bij
* ten onrechte
* ten opzichte van
* ten slotte, tenslotte
* ten spijt
* ten tijde van
* ten zeerste
* tentoonstellen

#### Related terms

* ter

### Anagrams

* ent, net

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* tem (Reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɛŋ
* Hyphenation: ten

### Verb

ten
* has; third-person singular present indicative of ter
    A cervexa ten en Galicia unha longa historia.Beer has a long history in Galicia.
* inflection of ter:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* “ter”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ten”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “ter”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ten”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Japanese
### Romanization

ten
* Rōmaji transcription of てん
* Rōmaji transcription of テン

## Kabuverdianu
### Etymology

From Portuguese ter.

### Verb

ten
* to have
* to possess

## Karaim
### Etymology

From Ultimately from Middle Chinese 等 (MC tojX|tongX, “to equate”).
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (teŋ, “equal, equivalent, appropriate”); Crimean Tatar teñ, Karachay-Balkar тенг (teñ), Kumyk тенг (teñ), Urum тэнг (teŋ), Kazakh тең (teñ, “equal”), Southern Altai теҥ (teŋ, “equal”) Uzbek teng (“equal”), Turkish denk (“equal, equivalent”), Shor тең, Yakut тэҥ (teñ, “equal”).

### Adjective

ten
* equal

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “ten”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛn/
* Rhymes: -ɛn
* Syllabification: ten

### Pronoun

ten
* this (nearby)

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “ten”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 213
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “ten”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “ten”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Lithuanian
### Adverb

ten
* there

## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɛn]

### Determiner

ten (feminine ta, neuter to, dual tej, plural te)
* this

#### Declension
## Middle Dutch
### Contraction

ten
* Contraction of te den.

## Middle English
### Etymology 1

From Old English tīen.

#### Alternative forms

* tene, tenne, tien

#### Pronunciation

* (Early Middle English) IPA: /teːn/
* IPA: /tɛn/
* Rhymes: -ɛn

#### Numeral

ten
* ten

##### Related terms

* -tene
* tenthe, tithe
* -ty

##### Descendants

* English: ten
* Scots: ten
* Yola: dhen

##### References

* “ten, num.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

### Etymology 2

From Old English tēon, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan (“to pull, lead”), from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną (“to draw, lead, bring, pull, help”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”).

#### Alternative forms

* teen, tene

#### Verb

ten (third-person singular simple present teth, present participle teende, teynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative tegh, past participle towen)
* (transitive) To draw; lead.
* (intransitive) To draw away; go; proceed.

##### Conjugation

$^1$ Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English. $^2$ Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

##### Derived terms

* biteon
* forten

### Etymology 3

From Old Norse tennr, nominative indefinite plural of tǫnn (“tooth”).

#### Noun

ten
* plural of tothe

## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

From Arabic طَعْن (ṭaʕn, “piercing, attack, criticism”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛn/

### Noun

ten m or f
* scolding, reproach, censure, blame, criticism, mockery, ridicule
* threat

### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “ten”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary‎, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 604

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* tet

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈtɛn/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈtɛn/

### Pronoun

ten
* this (nearby)

#### Derived terms

* mezitiem
* mezitojú
* proto
* protož
* přitom
* přědtiem
* tento
* toten
* tověz
* točúš
* toť
* tuten
* vetčas
* vtom
* zatiem

#### Descendants

* Czech: ten

#### See also

* onen
* sen
* tý

### References

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “ten”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Old English
### Alternative forms

* tēne, tȳn, tīen
* tȳn, tīen — West Saxon

### Etymology

See tien

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teːn/

### Numeral

tēn
* (Mercian) ten

### References

* A. L. Mayhew, M. A. Synopsis of Old English Phonology, 123

## Old Polish
### Alternative forms

* tet

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ. First attested in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /tɛn/
* IPA: (15th CE) /tɛn/

### Pronoun

ten
* this (nearby)

#### Declension

This pronoun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Polish: ten
* Silesian: tyn

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “ten”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛ̃n]
* Rhymes: -ɛ̃n
* Hyphenation: ten

### Particle

ten
* (used with the verb 'e) to be firm, fixed, or snug (literally, “to make a "ten" sound”)
    Ten a'é. ― I am firm. (literally, “I make a "ten" sound.”)
    Ten aîmo'e. ― I firm it up. (literally, “I make it make a "ten" sound.”)

### References

* ↑ Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956) Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José, page 186
* ↑ Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956) Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José, page 186

## Pipil
### Etymology

From Proto-Nahuan *teːn-, from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *tïni. Compare Classical Nahuatl tēntli (“lips”).

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: /teːŋ/
* (Izalco) IPA: /teŋ/

### Noun

-tēn (plural -tejtēn)
* mouth
    Muchi tikishtukak tik muten kwak tishulutzin katkaYou used to put everything in your mouth when you were a little baby
* edge, brim
    Shiktema ishta ma ne at ajsi ne iten ne tzutzukulFill it up until the water reaches the edge of the jug
* opening
    Inat ka ini tepet kishtia pukti tik itenThey say this volcano expels smoke form its “opening” (its crater)

#### Derived terms

* tēnkal (“door”, “doorway”)
* -tēnnāmiki (“to kiss”)
* -tēnpan (“edge”)
* tēnpēlua (“to open one's mouth”)
* -tēnshīpal (“lip”)
* tēntzakka (“lid” or “door”)
* tēntzin (“window”)
* -tēntzun (“moustache” or “beard”)

### Noun

-tēn
* on the edge, outside
    Tejchishket ka iten ne shaputThey waited outside the cave

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish ten. Cognate with Russian тот (tot), Lithuanian tas, Ancient Greek ὁ (ho, “the”), German der (“the”), English the.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛn/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈtɛn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛn
* Syllabification: ten

### Pronoun

ten
* this (nearby)

#### Usage notes

$^1$The feminine accusative singular form tą is proscribed, but overall much more common.

#### Derived terms

* cały ten
* ten cały
* tamten

#### Related terms

* potem
* przytomny
* taki
* tędy
* tutaj
* tydzień
* wtedy

### Particle

ten
* filler word
    A no, ten... ― Ah, yeah...

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), ten is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 1196 times in scientific texts, 782 times in news, 1457 times in essays, 1080 times in fiction, and 1228 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 5743 times, making it the 10th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “ten”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 600

### Further reading

* ten in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ten in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* “TEN”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2008 December 2
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ten”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “ten”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “ten”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 42

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French teint.

### Noun

ten n (plural tenuri)
* color of the face

#### Declension
## Scots
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English ten, tene, from Old English tīen, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

### Numeral

ten
* ten

### References

* “ten, num.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 7 June 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
* “ten, num. adj.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 7 June 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Indo-European *só.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛn/

### Pronoun

ten m
* the; this; that

#### Related terms

* to

### Further reading

* “ten”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈten/ [ˈt̪ẽn]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -en
* Syllabification: ten

### Verb

ten
* second-person singular imperative of tener

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

From English time.

### Noun

ten
* time
** 1975, Mighty Botai, “Sranang Kong Fri”, in Onafhankelijkheid (Srefidensi) Suriname:Atleba ten no sa de moro ini Sranan / Den bakra, den ben hori wi na baka / Den de bow den kondre kon na fesi / Meki wi e pinaThe period of toiling will be no more in Suriname / The Dutch, they held us back / They built up their country successfully / Made us suffer

## Sumerian
### Romanization

ten
* Romanization of 𒋼 (ten)

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish ten, from Old Norse teinn (“sprout, twig, branch”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ten c
* a thin metal rod
* (spinning) the shaft of a spindle (in any material)

#### See also

* slända (“spindle”)
* sländtrissa (“spindle whorl”)
* tenn

### References

* ten in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* ten in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* ten in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Tiang
### Noun

ten
* woman

### Further reading

* Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

From English ten.

### Numeral

ten
* ten

#### Usage notes

Used when counting; see also tenpela.

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | — | wan | tu | tri | foa | faiv | sikis | seven | et | nain |
| 1— | ten | eleven | twelv | tetin | fotin | fiftin | sikistin | seventin | etin | naintin |
| 2— | twenti | tupela ten wan | tupela ten tu | tupela ten tri | tupela ten foa | tupela ten faiv | tupela ten sikis | tupela ten seven | tupela ten et | tupela ten nain |
| 3— | teti | tripela ten wan | tripela ten tu | tripela ten tri | tripela ten foa | tripela ten faiv | tripela ten sikis | tripela ten seven | tripela ten et | tripela ten nain |
| 4— | foti | fopela ten wan | fopela ten tu | fopela ten tri | fopela ten foa | fopela ten faiv | fopela ten sikis | fopela ten seven | fopela ten et | fopela ten nain |
| 5— | fifti | faivpela ten wan | faivpela ten tu | faivpela ten tri | faivpela ten foa | faivpela ten faiv | faivpela ten sikis | faivpela ten seven | faivpela ten et | faivpela ten nain |
| 6— | sikisti | sikispela ten wan | sikispela ten tu | sikispela ten tri | sikispela ten foa | sikispela ten faiv | sikispela ten sikis | sikispela ten seven | sikispela ten et | sikispela ten nain |
| 7— | seventi | sevenpela ten wan | sevenpela ten tu | sevenpela ten tri | sevenpela ten foa | sevenpela ten faiv | sevenpela ten sikis | sevenpela ten seven | sevenpela ten et | sevenpela ten nain |
| 8— | eti | etpela ten wan | etpela ten tu | etpela ten tri | etpela ten foa | etpela ten faiv | etpela ten sikis | etpela ten seven | etpela ten et | etpela ten nain |
| 9— | nainti | nainpela ten wan | nainpela ten tu | nainpela ten tri | nainpela ten foa | nainpela ten faiv | nainpela ten sikis | nainpela ten seven | nainpela ten et | nainpela ten nain |

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تن (ten), from Persian تن (tan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛn/

### Noun

ten (definite accusative teni, plural tenler)
* skin
* body
* (dialectal) vulva of a cow

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
ten
tenler
definite accusative
teni
tenleri
dative
tene
tenlere
locative
tende
tenlerde
ablative
tenden
tenlerden
genitive
tenin
tenlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
tenim
tenlerim
2nd singular
tenin
tenlerin
3rd singular
teni
tenleri
1st plural
tenimiz
tenlerimiz
2nd plural
teniniz
tenleriniz
3rd plural
tenleri
tenleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
tenimi
tenlerimi
2nd singular
tenini
tenlerini
3rd singular
tenini
tenlerini
1st plural
tenimizi
tenlerimizi
2nd plural
teninizi
tenlerinizi
3rd plural
tenlerini
tenlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
tenime
tenlerime
2nd singular
tenine
tenlerine
3rd singular
tenine
tenlerine
1st plural
tenimize
tenlerimize
2nd plural
teninize
tenlerinize
3rd plural
tenlerine
tenlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
tenimde
tenlerimde
2nd singular
teninde
tenlerinde
3rd singular
teninde
tenlerinde
1st plural
tenimizde
tenlerimizde
2nd plural
teninizde
tenlerinizde
3rd plural
tenlerinde
tenlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
tenimden
tenlerimden
2nd singular
teninden
tenlerinden
3rd singular
teninden
tenlerinden
1st plural
tenimizden
tenlerimizden
2nd plural
teninizden
tenlerinizden
3rd plural
tenlerinden
tenlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
tenimin
tenlerimin
2nd singular
teninin
tenlerinin
3rd singular
teninin
tenlerinin
1st plural
tenimizin
tenlerimizin
2nd plural
teninizin
tenlerinizin
3rd plural
tenlerinin
tenlerinin :

### References

* “ten”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982