OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# miséria
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* miseria (pre-standardization spelling)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin miseria.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /miˈzɛ.ɾi.ɐ/ [miˈzɛ.ɾɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /miˈzɛ.ɾjɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /miˈzɛ.ɾi.ɐ/ [miˈzɛ.ɾɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /miˈzɛ.ɾjɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /miˈzɛ.ɾi.a/ [miˈzɛ.ɾɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /miˈzɛ.ɾja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /miˈzɛ.ɾjɐ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɾiɐ, -ɛɾjɐ
* Hyphenation: mi‧sé‧ri‧a

### Noun

miséria f (plural misérias)
* misery, distress (extreme pain of body or mind)
* misery (extreme poverty)
* misery (calamity, misfortune)
* squalor (filthiness and degradation)
* (informal) pittance, a meager wage or remuneration
    Synonym: mixaria
    Elas ganham uma miséria. ― They earn a pittance.
* (Northeast Brazil, slang, derogatory) a derogatory term
** 2025 February 1, Paulo Teixeira, Não Digas o Que a Baiana Tem‎, Leya, →ISBN:— Vai, seu pombo sujo. — Aqui não é seu lugar, miséria fedida.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* miserê

#### Related terms

* miserar
* miserável
* miserento
* misericórdia
* mísero

### Further reading

* “miséria”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “miséria”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# novčić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From nòvac +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: nov‧čić

### Noun

nòvčić m (Cyrillic spelling но̀вчић)
* coin

#### Declension
### References

* “novčić”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# purifikatorium
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /purifikatoˈrium/ [pu.ri.fi.ka.t̪oˈri.ʊm]
* Rhymes: -um
* Syllabification: pu‧ri‧fi‧ka‧to‧ri‧um

### Noun

purifikatorium (plural purifikatorium-purifikatorium)
* (Catholicism) purificator: the napkin used to wipe the lip of the chalice during Holy Communion

### Further reading

* “purifikatorium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tea plant
## English

Wikispecies

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

tea plant (plural tea plants)
* The bush Camellia sinensis, the leaves of which are picked, dried and used to make the beverage tea.
    Synonym: tea shrub

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* pantalet

#### Further reading

* tea plant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ɗelka
## Fula
### Dialectal variants

* ɗelkude (Maasina)

### Etymology

From Proto-Fula-Serer *ɗel, whence also Serer deleɓ (“to shine (after being cleaned)”).

### Verb

ɗelka (Garoua dialect)
* (Adamawa, intransitive) to shine

### References

* Tourneux, Henry, Daïrou, Yaya (1999) Vocabulaire peul du monde rural : Maroua-Garoua (Cameroun)‎ (in French), page 38
* ↑ Konstantin Pozdniakov (2022) Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes (Niger-Congo Compartative Studies), volume 3, Berlin, Germany: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 133
# schüzzet
## Middle High German
### Alternative forms

* schuȥȥet — alternative form in Upper German

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠xyssət/

### Verb

schüȥȥet
* second-person plural preterite subjunctive of schieȥen
# novčić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From nòvac +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: nov‧čić

### Noun

nòvčić m (Cyrillic spelling но̀вчић)
* diminutive of nòvac
* coin

#### Declension
### References

* “novčić”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# populismo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.puˈli.zmo/
* Rhymes: -izmo
* Hyphenation: po‧pu‧lì‧smo

### Noun

populismo m (plural populismi)
* populism

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /po.puˈliz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /po.puˈliz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /po.puˈliʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /po.puˈliz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pu.puˈliʒ.mu/
* Hyphenation: po‧pu‧lis‧mo

### Noun

populismo m (plural populismos)
* (politics) populism (doctrine that appeals to the interests and conceptions of the general people)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /popuˈlismo/ [po.puˈliz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: po‧pu‧lis‧mo

### Noun

populismo m (plural populismos)
* (politics) populism (doctrine that appeals to the interests and conceptions of the general people)

#### Related terms

* populista

### Further reading

* “populismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# purina
## Galician
### Noun

purina f (plural purinas)
* (organic chemistry) purine

#### Coordinate terms

* pirimidina

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, inherited from Malay purina, from German Purin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.ˈri.na/
* Rhymes: -na, -a
* Hyphenation: pu‧ri‧na

### Noun

purina (plural purina-purina)
* (organic chemistry) purine: Any of a class of organic heterocyclic compounds, composed of fused pyrimidine and imidazole rings, that constitute one of the two groups of organic nitrogenous bases (the other being the pyrimidines) and are components of nucleic acids

#### Usage notes

Although purina is standard form, the form purin has been the dominant form.

#### Alternative forms

* purin

### See also

* adenina
* asam urat
* guanina
* hipoksantin
* xantine

### Further reading

* “purina” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puˈri.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Hyphenation: pu‧rì‧na

### Noun

purina f (plural purine)
* (organic chemistry) purine

#### Derived terms

* purinico

### Further reading

* purina in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* prunai, punirà

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /puˈɾĩ.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /puˈɾĩ.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /puˈɾi.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /puˈɾi.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ri‧na

### Noun

purina f (plural purinas)
* (organic chemistry) purine (heterocyclic compound composed of fused pyrimidine and imidazole rings)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Purin, from Latin purus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puˈɾina/ [puˈɾi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: pu‧ri‧na

### Noun

purina f (plural purinas)
* (organic chemistry) purine
    Hyponyms: adenina, guanina
    Coordinate term: pirimidina

### Further reading

* “purina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tea plant
## English

Wikispecies

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

tea plant (plural tea plants)
* The bush Camellia sinensis, the leaves of which are picked, dried and used to make the beverage tea.
    Coordinate term: tea shrub

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* pantalet

#### Further reading

* tea plant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# akuisita
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin acquīsīta, acquīsītus (“acquired”).

### Adjective

akuisita
* (pathology) acquired: developed after birth; not congenital
    Synonym: dapatan

#### Related terms

* akuisisi
# novčić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From nòvac +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: nov‧čić

### Noun

nòvčić m (Cyrillic spelling но̀вчић)
* diminutive of nòvac
* coin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “novčić”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# levitada
## Portuguese
### Participle

levitada f sg
* feminine singular of levitado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lebiˈtada/ [le.β̞iˈt̪a.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: le‧vi‧ta‧da

### Participle

levitada f sg
* feminine singular of levitado

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *levittädäk. Related to Finnish levittää.

### Verb

levitada
* to spread, untuck
* to spread, lay (cloth)
* to spread, diffuse, distribute

#### Derived terms

* levitai

### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “развёртывать, разостлать, раскидывать, расправлять, распространять, расстилать, растянуть, стелить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# purnasarjana
## Indonesian
### Etymology

purna- +‎ sarjana (“bachelor's degree”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpur.na.sar.d͡ʒa.na]

### Noun

purnasarjana (plural purnasarjana-purnasarjana)
* (education, dated) Synonym of pascasarjana
# lačného
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlat͡ʃnɛːɦo]

### Adjective

lačného
* inflection of lačný:
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** animate accusative masculine singular
# новчић
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From но̀вац +‎ -ић.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǒʋt͡ʃit͡ɕ/
* Hyphenation: нов‧чић

### Noun

но̀вчић m (Latin spelling nòvčić)
* coin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “новчић”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# eritrosa
## Catalan
### Noun

eritrosa f (uncountable)
* (biochemistry) erythrose

### Further reading

* “eritrosa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “eritrosa”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “eritrosa” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “eritrosa” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾiˈtɾosa/ [e.ɾiˈt̪ɾo.sa]
* Rhymes: -osa
* Syllabification: e‧ri‧tro‧sa

### Noun

eritrosa f (plural eritrosas)
* (biochemistry) erythrose
# purwarupa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From purwa- (“beginning”) +‎ rupa (“shape”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pur‧wa‧ru‧pa

### Noun

purwarupa (plural purwarupa-purwarupa)
* prototype
    Synonym: prototipe

#### Descendants

* → Malay: purbarupa (semi-learned)

### Further reading

* “purwarupa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ærinde
## Danish
### Alternative forms

* ærende (nonstandard, since 1999)

### Etymology

From Old Norse erendi, ørendi, eyrendi (“errand”), from Proto-Germanic *airundiją. Cognate with Swedish ärende, Norwegian ærend, dialectal German Erend, English errand.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛrənə/, [ˈæɐ̯ɐnə]

### Noun

ærinde n (singular definite ærindet, plural indefinite ærinder)
* errand
* business (objective or a matter needing to be dealt with)

#### Inflection
### References

* “ærinde” in Den Danske Ordbog
# clock wipes
## English
### Noun

clock wipes
* plural of clock wipe
# ukrajinskému
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈukrajɪnskɛːmu]

### Adjective

ukrajinskému
* dative masculine/neuter singular of ukrajinský
# alamat privat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alamat (“address”) +‎ privat (“private”).

### Noun

alamat privat (plural alamat-alamat privat)
* (information technology) private address: a subset of IP addresses designated for use within private networks

### Further reading

* “alamat privat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# dannum
## Akkadian
### Pronunciation

* (Old Babylonian) IPA: /ˈdan.num/

### Adjective

dannum (feminine dannatum, masculine plural dannūtum, feminine plural dannātum, predicative dan) (from Old Akkadian on)
* verbal adjective of danānum:
** strong, solid, fortified
** powerful, mighty
** fierce, savage
** difficult, severe, dangerous
    𒅆𒅁𒊒𒌝 𒊭 𒍝𒀊𒋫𒆪 𒈠𒁲𒅖 𒁕𒀭[šiprum ša ṣabtāku mādiš dan]ši-ip-ru-um ša ṣa-ab-ta-ku ma-di-iš da-anThe work I have undertook is very difficult.
    𒆜 𒁕𒈾𒀜 [ḫarrānum dannat] ― KASKAL da-na-at ― The journey is dangerous.
** urgent

#### Alternative forms

* dannu (non-mimated)

#### Derived terms

* dannatum (“famine; fortress”)

### References

* “dannu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
# буђелар
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pugillares.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bud͡ʑělaːr/
* Hyphenation: бу‧ђе‧лар

### Noun

буђѐла̄р m (Latin spelling buđèlār)
* (Bosnia, Serbia) wallet

#### Synonyms

* новча̀нӣк

### Further reading

* “буђелар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# palisade mesophylls
## English
### Noun

palisade mesophylls
* plural of palisade mesophyll
# alat kesehatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alat (“tool”) +‎ kesehatan (“medical”), calque of English medical device

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalat ˈkəsehatan]

### Noun

alat kesehatan (plural alat-alat kesehatan)
* Medical device
    Semua obat/alat kesehatan pasien rawat inap didistribusikan ke nurse station. ― All drug or medical device for inpatients are distributed to nurse station.

#### Alternative forms

* alkes (acronym)

### References

* ↑ 2019, Daniel Ginting , Kebijakan Penunjang Medis Rumah Sakit (SNARS), Deepublish (→ISBN), page 113

### Further reading

* “alat kesehatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# буђелар
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pugillares.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bud͡ʑělaːr/
* Hyphenation: бу‧ђе‧лар

### Noun

буђѐла̄р m (Latin spelling buđèlār)
* (Bosnia, Serbia) wallet
    Synonym: новча̀нӣк

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “буђелар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# alyas
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alias, from Latin aliās.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: al‧yas

### Noun

alyas
* an alias; another name; an assumed name

### Anagrams

* layas, salay, sayal

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alias, from Latin aliās.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaljas/ [ˈʔal.jɐs], /ʔalˈjas/ [ʔɐlˈjas]
* Rhymes: -aljas, -as
* Syllabification: al‧yas

### Noun

alyas or alyás (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔)
* alias; assumed name
    Synonyms: palayaw, taguri, bansag

#### Derived terms

* alyasan
* mag-alyas

#### Related terms

* alyenasyon
* alyenista
* elyen

### Further reading

* “alyas”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “alyas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 25

### Anagrams

* salay, layas
# alat pemberi isyarat lalu lintas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alat (“tool, instrument”) +‎ pemberi (“giver”) +‎ isyarat (“sign”) +‎ lalu lintas (“traffic”), probably calque from Japanese 交通信号機(こうつうしんごうき) (kōtsūshingōki).

### Noun

alat pemberi isyarat lalu lintas (plural alat-alat pemberi isyarat lalu lintas)
* (legal term, road transport) traffic light, stoplight

#### Alternative forms

* APILL

#### Synonyms

* lampu merah (colloquial)
* lampu lalu lintas (common)
# фіялка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Belarusian фїа́лка (fiálka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fʲiˈjaɫka]
* Rhymes: -aɫka
* Hyphenation: фі‧я‧лка, фі‧ял‧ка

### Noun

фія́лка • (fijálka) f inan (genitive фія́лкі, nominative plural фія́лкі, genitive plural фія́лак, relational adjective фія́лкавы, diminutive фія́лачка)
* (botany) violet

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “фіялка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “фіялка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
* "фіялка" in Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984) at Verbum

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fʲiˈjaɫkɐ]
* Hyphenation: фі‧ял‧ка

### Noun

фія́лка • (fijálka) f inan (genitive фія́лки, nominative plural фія́лки, genitive plural фія́лок, relational adjective фія́лковий, diminutive фія́лочка)
* 1928–1933 spelling of фіа́лка (fiálka, “violet”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Declension
### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “фіялка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “фіялка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# putusan sela
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of putusan (“sentence, verdict”) +‎ sela (“interim, provisional”).

### Noun

putusan sela (plural putusan-putusan sela)
* (law) interlocutory decision: a temporary ruling made by a court that is not the final judgment in a case

### Further reading

* “putusan sela” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# դուն
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /dun/, [dun]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tun/, [tʰun]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Pronoun

դուն • (dun)
* Western Armenian form of դու (du)
    Դուն ինչո՞ւ կը լռես։ ― Dun inčʻu$^?$ kə lṙes. ― Why are you silent?
    Դուն գեղեցիկ ես։ ― Dun geġecʻik es. ― You are beautiful.

#### Usage notes

In standard Western Armenian, դուն (dun) is used. While դու (du) is standard in Eastern Armenian, it occurs dialectally in Western Armenian as well.
# alat penolong
## Indonesian
### Etymology

alat (“equipment”) +‎ penolong (“rescuer”)

### Noun

alat penolong (uncountable)
* rescue equipment

#### Alternative forms

* along

### Further reading

* “alat penolong” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# majoribus
## Latin
### Adjective

majōribus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of major
# verksynd
## Swedish
### Noun

verksynd c
* (theology) actual sin

#### Hyponyms

* överträdelsesynd (“sin of commission”)
* underlåtenhetssynd (“sin of omission”)

### References

* verksynd in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
* Verksynd in Nordisk familjebok (1st ed., 1893)
* Verksynd in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed., 1921)
# ujësjellës
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ujë +‎ sjell +‎ -ës.

### Noun

ujësjellës m
* system of utilities for bringing and distributing water
* watermain, aqueduct

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “ujësjellës”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# alat tulis kantor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alat tulis (“writing utensil”) +‎ kantor (“office”). Comparable to Japanese 文房具(ぶんぼうぐ) (bunbōgu, “stationery”, literally “office tools”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌa.lat ˌtu.lis ˈkan.tor/, [ˌa.lat̪̚ ˌt̪u.lɪs ˈkan.t̪or]

### Noun

alat tulis kantor (plural alat-alat tulis kantor)
* stationery

#### Alternative forms

* ATK
# врећа
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* врије́ћа (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *verťa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋrêt͡ɕa/
* Hyphenation: вре‧ћа

### Noun

вре̏ћа f (Latin spelling vrȅća, diminutive вре̏ћица)
* sack, bag

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “врећа”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# rightward
## English
### Etymology

From right +‎ -ward.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈɹaɪtwɚd/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɹaɪtwəd/
* Hyphenation: right‧ward

### Adjective

rightward (comparative more rightward, superlative most rightward)
* To or from the right.
** 2012, Catherine M. Otto, The Practice of Clinical Echocardiography, →ISBN, page 191:This is seen as abnormal rapid leftward motion of the septum during preejection followed by rightward (paradoxical) motion.
** 2023 September 12, Paul Glader, “Four takeaways from Walter Isaacson’s biography of Elon Musk”, in CNN‎:Isaacson reports that Musk’s fractured relationship with Jenna, who is trans, partly led to Musk’s rightward turn toward libertarianism and questioning what he considers the “woke-mind-virus, which is fundamentally antiscience, antimerit, and antihuman.”

### Adverb

rightward (comparative more rightward, superlative most rightward)
* To or from the right.
** 2021 September 2, Roger Cohen, “The French Left Is in Disarray, but Here Comes Anne Hidalgo”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Most polls give the left, divided between Socialists, ecologists and far-left parties, less than 30 percent of the vote in a France drifting rightward. The once-proud “gauche” is in tatters.

### Antonyms

* leftward

### Anagrams

* draw right
# gaud
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɡɔːd/
* Lua error in Module:IPA at line 490: Invalid IPA: replace g with ɡ
* Lua error in Module:IPA at line 490: Invalid IPA: replace g with ɡ
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːd
* Homophones: god (cot–caught merger); gored (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger); gourd (non-rhotic, pour–poor merger)

### Etymology 1

From Middle English gaude, gawde (“jest, prank, trick; ornamental bead in a rosary, trinket, bauble”). Compare Middle English gaudy, gaudee, of the same meaning.

#### Noun

gaud (plural gauds)
* A cheap showy trinket
** c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:an idle gaud
** 1912, The World's Wit and Humor, page 176:A Libyan longing took us, and we would have chosen, if we could, to bear a strand of grotesque beads, or a handful of brazen gauds, and traffic them for some sable maid with crisp locks, whom, uncoffling from the captive train beside the desert, we should make to do our general housework forever, through the right of lawful purchase.
** 1922, T. E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom (published 1926)
    Dalmeny lent me red tabs, Evans his brass hat; so that I had the gauds of my appointment in the ceremony of the Jaffa gate, which for me was the supreme moment of the war.
** 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses, Part I, episode 1:Her secrets: old featherfans, tasselled dancecards, powdered with musk, a gaud of amber beads in her locked drawer.
* (obsolete) trick; jest; sport
* (obsolete) deceit; fraud; artifice

##### Derived terms

* begaud
* gaudful
* gaudish
* gaudless

##### Related terms

* gaudy

##### Translations
#### Verb

gaud (third-person singular simple present gauds, present participle gauding, simple past and past participle gauded)
* (obsolete) To bedeck gaudily; to decorate with gauds or showy trinkets or colours; to paint.
** c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:Nicely gauded cheeks.

### Etymology 2

Compare French gaudir (“to rejoice”).

#### Verb

gaud (third-person singular simple present gauds, present participle gauding, simple past and past participle gauded)
* To sport or keep festival.
** 1579, Thomas North, The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romanes:gauding with his familiars

### Anagrams

* Dagu, Guad.

## Ilocano
### Noun

gaud
* paddle; oar

## Lubuagan Kalinga
### Noun

gaud
* paddle; oar