OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rumex
## English
### Etymology

From the genus name.

### Noun

rumex (plural rumexes)
* (botany) Any plant of the genus Rumex; a dock or sorrel.

### Anagrams

* murex, muxer

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Rumex, from Latin rumex (“sorrel”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rumex m (plural rumex)
* sorrel (plant of the genus Rumex)
    Synonym: oseille

### Further reading

* “rumex”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* murex

## Latin
### Etymology

Origin uncertain, but the suffixes -ix and -ex are found in other plant names such as larix and carex. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”).

### Noun

rumex m or f (genitive rumicis); third declension
* sorrel

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: romice
* North-Italian:
** Piedmontese: ronsa
* Gallo-Romance:
** French: ronce
** Gascon: arromèc, ròmec, arromèga
** Occitan:
    Auvergnat: ronza, aronza
    Languedocien: romèc, ròmec
    Limousin: romdre, romze, romec, rumec
    Provençal: romi
    Vivaro-Alpine: rome, romi, romec, romegue, romega
** Norman: ronche (Jersey)
* Via merging with lapathium
** Catalan: romàs
** Gascon: arromegàs, romegàs
** Occitan: romegàs
    Vivaro-Alpine: romiàs
** Spanish: romaza

### References

* “rumex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "rumex", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* rumex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “rumex”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 450
# mantuviste
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mantuˈbiste/ [mãn̪.t̪uˈβ̞is.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -iste
* Syllabification: man‧tu‧vis‧te

### Verb

mantuviste
* second-person singular preterite indicative of mantener
# tuk1
## Cantonese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰʊk˥/

### Romanization

tuk$^1$
* Jyutping transcription of 禿 / 秃
# ながい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ながい – see the following entries. :
| 【長い】 | [adjective] 長い: long [adjective] 長い, 永い: (time) long, lengthy Alternative spelling 永い |
| 【長居】 | [noun] a long visit [verb] to visit for a long time |
| 【永井】 | [proper noun] a surname |
| 【長井】 | [proper noun] Nagai (a city in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan) [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, ながい (nagai), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as ながい, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ながい.) :
# mantendrías
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mantenˈdɾias/ [mãn̪.t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪ɾi.as]
* Rhymes: -ias
* Syllabification: man‧ten‧drí‧as

### Verb

mantendrías
* second-person singular conditional of mantener
# çârt
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | چارت |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃaːɾt/
* (hair on the forelock, bangs)
** (Kharrab)IPA: [t͡ʃaːɾt]
* (headhair)
** (Ahmadabad)IPA: [t͡ʃaːɾt]
** (Yengijeh)IPA: [t͡ʃæ̞ːɾt]
* (forelock)
** (Sadabad)IPA: [t͡ʃaːɾt]
** (Sorkh Deh)IPA: [t͡ʃɑˑɾt]

### Noun

çârt (definite accusative çârtı, plural çârtlar)
* hair on the forelock, bangs
* headhair
    Synonyms: kâkul, qıl, saç, tü̂k, zulf
* forelock
    Synonyms: bürçək, fokul, kâkul, qıl, saç, tö̂l, zulf

#### Usage notes

The (related) words for "hair", while seemingly synonymous with each other, actually appear to be so due to their highly variable and confusing distribution among the Khalaj people. However, the precise meanings of these words can be determined.
* tü̂k: "hair", collectively
* qıl: "a single hair", "body hair"
* saç: "long hair" (of women)
* kâkul, bürçək: "forelock"
* fokul: "headscarf"
* çârt: "bangs"
* tö̂l: "lock"
* zulf: "sidelock"
* təygûş: "hair around the ear"

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
# mantendrían
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mantenˈdɾian/ [mãn̪.t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪ɾi.ãn]
* Rhymes: -ian
* Syllabification: man‧ten‧drí‧an

### Verb

mantendrían
* third-person plural conditional of mantener
# F.-A.-B.
## English
### Interjection

F.-A.-B.
* Alternative form of FAB
# mantened
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manteˈned/ [mãn̪.t̪eˈneð̞]
* Rhymes: -ed
* Syllabification: man‧te‧ned

### Verb

mantened
* second-person plural imperative of mantener
# mantenerles
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manteˈneɾles/ [mãn̪.t̪eˈneɾ.les]
* Rhymes: -eɾles
* Syllabification: man‧te‧ner‧les

### Verb

mantenerles
* infinitive of mantener combined with les
# ꜰ

| ꜰ | U+A730, &#42800; LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL F |
| ← ꜯ [U+A72F] | Latin Extended-D | ꜱ → [U+A731] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

ꜰ
* (obsolete, IPA, pre-1925) voiceless bilabial fricative; superseded by ɸ

## Old Norse
### Pronunciation

/ff/

### Letter

ꜰ
* a geminate f
# manteniéndolo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manteˈnjendolo/ [mãn̪.t̪eˈnjẽn̪.d̪o.lo]
* Rhymes: -endolo
* Syllabification: man‧te‧nién‧do‧lo

### Verb

manteniéndolo
* gerund of mantener combined with lo
# gigit
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay gigit, from Proto-Malayic *gigit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gitgit (“to nibble, chew at”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈɡiɡit/ [ˈɡi.ɡɪt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -iɡit
* Syllabification: gi‧git

### Verb

gigit (active menggigit, passive digigit)
* to bite (to cut or hold by clamping the teeth)

#### Derived terms

* gigit-gigit (“to bite repeatedly”)
* gigitan (“bite”)
* (uncommon) gigiti (“to bite repeatedly”)
* penggigit (“biter”)
* tergigit (“bitten”)

### References

* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*gitgit”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Further reading

* “gigit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Kankanaey
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Kankanaey) IPA: /ɡiˈɡit/ [ɡiˈɡi̞t̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: gi‧git

### Noun

gigít
* a kind of fine, close basketwork made with narrow strips of rattan

#### Synonyms

Southern / Central :
| Mt. Province | Tadian | gigit, (Banaao, Cadad-anan, Cagubatan, Dacudac, Lenga, Pandayan) gogot |
| Mt. Province | Bauko | gigit |
| Mt. Province | Sabangan | gigit |
| Northern / Applai |||
| Mt. Province | Sagada | gigit |

#### Derived terms

* ginigit

### References

* Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “gigít”, in A Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎, Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“, →OCLC, page 171

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *gigit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gitgit.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /ɡiɡet/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /ɡiɡɪt/
* Rhymes: (Johor-Selangor) -iɡet, (Riau-Lingga) -iɡit

### Verb

gigit (active menggigit, passive digigit)
* (transitive) to bite (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: gigit
* North Moluccan Malay: gigi

### References

* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*gitgit”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# -fa
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *magos (“field”). Compare Cornish -va, Old Irish mag, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s.
According to Morris-Jones, in some cases (such as lladdfa) instead from the verbnoun ending -fan (as in hedfan), from Proto-Celtic *-man.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /va/

### Suffix

-fa f (plural -feydd or -faoedd or -fâu)
* Used to derive places from verbs and nouns.
    Synonym: -le
    ‎swydd (“job”) + ‎-fa → ‎swyddfa (“office”)
    ‎meddyg (“doctor”) + ‎-fa → ‎meddygfa (“doctor's surgery”)
    ‎myned (“to go”) + ‎-fa → ‎mynedfa (“entrance”)
    ‎amlosgi (“to cremate”) + ‎-fa → ‎amlosgfa (“crematorium”)
* Used to derive actions and states from verbs and nouns.
    ‎cyboli (“to jumble”) + ‎-fa → ‎cybolfa (“hotchpotch, jumble”)
    ‎cosi (“to itch; to beat”) + ‎-fa → ‎cosfa (“itch; beating, hiding”)
    ‎dal (“to catch, to seize”) + ‎-fa → ‎dalfa (“custody”)

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “-fa”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* ↑ Morris Jones, John (1913) A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 143 iii 16
# moorop
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

moorop
* soul

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf

### See also

* murup (“spirit, ghost”)
* mooroop (“life”)
# drēgnajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

drēgnajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of drēgns
# dievišķīgiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

dievišķīgiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of dievišķīgs
# 碱仔粽
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 碱仔粽 – see 鹼仔粽 (“alkaline zongzi”). (This term is the simplified form of 鹼仔粽).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# curr
## English
### Etymology

Imitative.

### Verb

curr (third-person singular simple present currs, present participle curring, simple past and past participle curred)
* (archaic, intransitive) To coo like an owl.
** 1798, William Wordsworth, The Idiot Boy, first published in 1798, Lyrical Ballads, with a Few Other Poems, republished in 1827, The Poetical Works of Wordsworth, 1872, page 53,
    The owlets hoot, the owlets curr, / And Johnny's lips they burr, burr, burr,
* (archaic, intransitive) To purr like a cat.

## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* thurr

### Etymology 1

A phonetic and semantic variant of thurr.

#### Verb

curr (aorist curra, participle currur)
* to prick up (ears)

##### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Etymology 2

Either a nominal derivative of curr (“to prick up”), or from the same root of Armenian սուր (sur, “sword”) and Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (hairus).

#### Noun

curr m (plural curra, definite curri, definite plural currat)
* high rock, high cliff, tall crag

##### Declension
### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “curr”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 48
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “curr”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 48
* ↑ Çabej, E. 1976a. Studime Gjuhësore I, Studime Etimologjike në Fushë të Shqipes, A-O. Prishtinë: Rilindja, p.96
# fạ
## Tày
### Alternative forms

* phạ

### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *vaːꟲ (“sky; weather”). Cognate with Thai ฟ้า (fáa), Northern Thai ᨼ᩶ᩣ, Lao ຟ້າ (fā), Lü ᦝᦱᧉ (faa²), Shan ၽႃႉ (phâ̰a) or ၾႃႉ (fâ̰a), Ahom 𑜇𑜠 (pha), 𑜇𑜡 (phā), 𑜇𑜨𑜠 (phoa), 𑜇𑜨𑜡 (phoā) or 𑜇𑜞𑜠 (phra) and Zhuang fax.

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [faː˧˨ʔ]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [vaː˩˧]

### Noun

fạ (𫯨)
* sky
    Synonym: bân

#### References

* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
# manténgalo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈtenɡalo/ [mãn̪ˈt̪ẽŋ.ɡa.lo]
* Rhymes: -enɡalo
* Syllabification: man‧tén‧ga‧lo

### Verb

manténgalo
* third-person singular imperative of mantener combined with lo
# manténgalas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈtenɡalas/ [mãn̪ˈt̪ẽŋ.ɡa.las]
* Rhymes: -enɡalas
* Syllabification: man‧tén‧ga‧las

### Verb

manténgalas
* third-person singular imperative of mantener combined with las
# तळणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit तलइ (talaï).
Compare Gujarati તળવું (taḷvũ), Hindustani تَلْنا / तलना (talnā), Punjabi ਤਲ਼ਨਾ (taḷnā) / تَࣇݨا (taḷṇā), Odia ତଳିବା (taḷibā).

### Pronunciation

* (formal) IPA: /t̪əɭ̆.ɳe/
* (colloquial) IPA: /t̪əɭ̆.ɳə/
* Rhymes: -e
* Hyphenation: तळ‧णे

### Verb

तळणे • (taḷṇe) (transitive)
* to fry

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*talati$^2$”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 326
* ↑ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “तळणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 60
* ↑ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “तळणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 371
* ↑ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “तळणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 1498.
# fa3
## Mandarin
### Romanization

fa$^3$ (Zhuyin ㄈㄚˇ)
* Alternative spelling of fǎ
# kuramas
## Latvian
### Participle

kuramas
* inflection of kurams:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/accusative plural feminine

## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | kuramas, kujamas |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | angir |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From Javanese ꦏꦿꦩꦱ꧀ (kramas).

### Verb

kuramas (Sundanese script ᮊᮥᮛᮙᮞ᮪)
* to wash one's hair (with shampoo, etc.)

### Further reading

* "KOERAMAS", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# fa-ane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

fa-ane
* definite plural of fa
# fa-ar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

fa-ar
* indefinite plural of fa
# agalaksia
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, from New Latin agalactia, from Ancient Greek ἀγαλακτία (agalaktía, “lack of milk”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /aɡalakˈsia/ [a.ɡa.lak̚ˈsi.a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: a‧ga‧lak‧si‧a

### Noun

agalaksia (plural agalaksia-agalaksia)
* (pathology) agalactia

### Further reading

* “agalaksia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Flood
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

the Flood
* (biblical) The flood referred to in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible.
** 1888, C. I. Scofield, “The Seven Dispensations”, in Rightly Dividing the Word of Truth (2 Tim. 2:15): Ten Outline Studies of The More Important Divisions of Scripture‎, Second edition (Religion), Philadelphia, Penn.: Philadelphia School of the Bible, published 1923, →OCLC, page 21:The result of the Dispensation of Conscience was that “all flesh had corrupted his way on the earth;” that “the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually ;” and God closed the second testing of the natural man with judgment—the Flood. […] Out of the fearful judgment of the Flood God saved eight persons to whom, after the waters were assuaged, He gave the purified earth with ample power to govern it. This, Noah and his descendants were responsible to do.

##### Synonyms

* Deluge

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* Flud

#### Proper noun

Flood (plural Floods)
* A surname.

### Anagrams

* of old
# čama
## Dalmatian
### Alternative forms

* ciama

### Etymology

From Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃama/

### Noun

čama f
* peak, summit, top

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma (Slovene čmeti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃǎːma/
* Hyphenation: ča‧ma

### Noun

čáma f (Cyrillic spelling ча́ма)
* gloom, dreariness, bleakness
* boredom, lethargy

#### Synonyms

* čamòtinja

### References

* “čama”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dagaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Cognate with Old Norse dagr (Danish dag), Old High German tag, Old English dæġ (English day).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [daxs]

### Noun

𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 • (dags) m
* day

#### Coordinate terms

* 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr, “year”)
* 𐌼𐌴𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mēnōþs, “month”)
* 𐍅𐌹𐌺𐍉 (wikō, “week”)

#### Derived terms

* 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 (afardags, “morrow, next day”)
* 𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌳𐍉𐌲𐍃 (ahtaudōgs, “pertaining to eight days”)
* 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌴 (dags afarsabbatē, “Sunday”)
* 𐌲𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (gistradagis, “tomorrow”)
* 𐍆𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍉𐌲𐍃 (fidurdōgs, “pertaining to four days”)

#### Related terms

* 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (dagands, “day-bringer (epithet)”)
# agenesis
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ -genesis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɪˈd͡ʒɛnəsɪs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

agenesis (countable and uncountable, plural ageneses)
* (pathology) Any imperfect development of the body, or any anomaly of organization

#### Derived terms

* Müllerian agenesis
* premaxillary agenesis

#### Related terms

* agenic

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* assignee, saignées, seeing as

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /aˈɡenəsis/ [aˈɡe.nə.sɪs]
* Rhymes: -enəsis
* Syllabification: a‧ge‧ne‧sis

### Noun

agenesis (plural agenesis-agenesis)
* (pathology) agenesis

### Further reading

* “agenesis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# dicarboxylyls
## English
### Noun

dicarboxylyls
* plural of dicarboxylyl
# 𢓕

| 𢓕 | U+224D5, &#140501; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-224D5 |
| ← 𢓔 [U+224D4] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𢓖 → [U+224D6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𢓕 (Kangxi radical 60, 彳+5, 8 strokes, composition ⿰彳占)

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 365, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 816, character 2
* Unihan data for U+224D5

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 彳 (“step”) + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).

### Etymology

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𢓕 – see 冘 (“moving forward steadily”). (This character is a variant form of 冘).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), N00507
# taraju
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ترازو (tarâzu, “balance, scales; equilibrium, balance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ra.d͡ʒu/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒu
* Hyphenation: ta‧ra‧ju

### Noun

taraju
* beam and scales, balance

#### Alternative forms

* traju

#### Derived terms

* anaraju
* tinarajwan

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦠꦿꦗꦸ (traju) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "taraju" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | taraju |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | taktak |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

taraju (Sundanese script ᮒᮛᮏᮥ)
* (anatomy) shoulder
Sundanese register set :
| lemes | wewerat |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | taraju |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology 2

From Persian ترازو (tarâzu, “balance, scales; equilibrium, balance”).

#### Noun

taraju (Sundanese script ᮒᮛᮏᮥ)
* beam and scales, balance

##### Derived terms

* timbang taraju

### Further reading

* "TARADJOE", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *tahrą, from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-. The h/g alternation (due to Verner's law) in the Proto-Germanic forms has disappeared in Gothic through morphological leveling. Cognates include Latin lacruma, Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), Old English tēar, and Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru).

### Noun

𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 • (tagr) n
* teardrop

#### Derived terms

* 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan, “to cry”)
# tarasi
## Nias
### Noun

tarasi (mutated form darasi)
* shrimp paste

### References

* Sitasi Z. Laiya, Siswanto Zagoto, Happy Laiya, Selamat Zagoto, Amita Zagoto (1985) Kamus Nias-Indonesia (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia

## Sundanese
### Etymology

Compare Javanese ꦠꦿꦱꦶ (trasi), Indonesian terasi, Dutch trassie.

### Noun

tarasi (Sundanese script ᮒᮛᮞᮤ)
* shrimp paste

### Further reading

* "TARASI", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# консалтингілік
## Kazakh
### Etymology

консалтинг (konsaltiñ) +‎ -лік (-lık). From Russian конса́лтинговый (konsáltingovyj).

### Adjective

консалтингілік • (konsaltiñılık)
* (relational) consulting

#### Synonyms

* консалтингтік (konsaltiñtık)
# FECh
## Spanish
### Proper noun

FECh f
* (Chile) Abbreviation of Federación de Estudiantes de la Universidad de Chile.
# hircus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* ircus

### Etymology

Unknown. As with other Indo-European words for “goat”, a reliable Proto-Indo-European etymon cannot be formally reconstructed. Nonetheless, compare Old High German irah, irh (“buck”), which Pokorny says is borrowed from the Latin. Possibly related to hirpus (“wolf”) and/or hirtus (“hairy, shaggy”); according to Pokorny, all three are from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”).
Varro, in De Lingua Latina cites a Sabine form: fircus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhir.kus/, [ˈhɪrkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈir.kus/, [ˈirkus]

### Noun

hircus m (genitive hircī); second declension
* a buck, male goat
* (by extension) the rank smell of the armpits
    Sī cuī iūre bonō sacer ālārum obstitit hircus,...If ever a good fellow was justly affected with the vile stench of the armpits,...
* (figuratively) a filthy person

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (male goat): caper

#### Coordinate terms

* buccus
* caper
* capra
* haedus

#### Related terms

* hircīnus
* Hircipēs
* hircōsus
* hirculus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: erc
* →⇒ English: hircine, hircinous, hircose
* Galician: hirco
* Italian: irco
* Sicilian: ircu
* Spanish: hirco

### References

* “hircus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “hircus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "hircus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* hircus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 286
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “445-46”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 445-46