OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# smoothify
## English
### Etymology

From smooth +‎ -ify.

### Verb

smoothify (third-person singular simple present smoothifies, present participle smoothifying, simple past and past participle smoothified)
* (transitive) To convert (fruit, vegetables, etc.) into a smoothie.
* (transitive, rare) To make smooth.
# ыгы
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈə.ɡə/
* Rhymes: -əɡə
* Hyphenation: ыгы

### Interjection

ыгы • (ygy)
* aha, yes, yeah (expresses approval)
    ыгы, чын улат ветygy, čyn ulat vetyes, you're right

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ыгы”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# semir
## Indonesian
### Etymology

* From Dutch smeer (“smear, a fat substance”), from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną. Cognate with English smear.
* For the sense “bribe”, cf. Dutch smeergeld (“bribe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈmir/
* Hyphenation: sê‧mir

### Noun

sêmir
* smear, a fat substance, such as shoe polish and machine lubrication
* (figurative) bribe

#### Derived terms

* bersemir
* menyemir
* penyemiran
* semir rambut
* semir sepatu
* semir ubin
* uang semir

### Further reading

* “semir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Old Norse
### Verb

semir
* second-person singular active present subjunctive of semja
# smoothify
## English
### Etymology 1

From smoothie +‎ -ify.

#### Verb

smoothify (third-person singular simple present smoothifies, present participle smoothifying, simple past and past participle smoothified)
* (transitive) To convert (fruit, vegetables, etc.) into a smoothie.

### Etymology 2

From smooth +‎ -ify.

#### Verb

smoothify (third-person singular simple present smoothifies, present participle smoothifying, simple past and past participle smoothified)
* (transitive, rare) To make smooth.
# ທະຍອຍ
## Lao
### Alternative Forms

* ທະຍອຽ (tha nyǭi) — dated

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧).ɲɔːj˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧˨).ɲɔːj˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ທະ-ຍອຍ
* Rhymes: -ɔːj

### Etymology

Compare Thai ทยอย (tá-yɔɔi).

### Verb

ທະຍອຍ • (tha nyǭi) (abstract noun ການທະຍອຍ)
* to follow in succession, proceed one after another
    ທະຍອຍກັນໄປ ― tha nyǭikan pai ― go one after another

### References

* Kerr, Allen (1972) Lao-English Dictionary‎, Catholic University Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌆𐌀𐌓𐌖
## Umbrian
### Etymology

From 𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄𐌓- (anter-) + mēns-ā, itself from Proto-Italic *mēnsis, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-. Cognate with Latin mensis.

### Noun

𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌆𐌀𐌓𐌖 • (antermenzaru) (genitive plural) (early Iguvine)
* The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: interlunary, between moons, new moon

#### Related terms

* 𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌆𐌍𐌄 (menzne)

#### Usage notes

De Vaan defines the term as referring to the "new moon." Poultney and Buck define the term as "interlunary, between moons."

### References

* Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium‎, Baltimore: American Philological Association
# aren't
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɑːnt/
* (General American) IPA: /ɑɹ(ə)nt/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (Indic) IPA: /aː(rɨ)ɳʈ/
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)nt
* Homophone: aunt (some non-rhotic dialects)

### Etymology 1

are +‎ -n’t

#### Verb

aren't
* are not (negative auxiliary)

##### Synonyms

* ain’t (slang)

##### Antonyms

* are

### Etymology 2

Spelling replacement of the homonym an’t.

#### Verb

aren't
* (colloquial) A contraction of “am not”, used e.g. in the construction "aren’t I?"
** 1904, George Manville Fenn, To Win Or To Die: A Tale of the Klondike Gold Craze:I’m a nasty-tempered dog if any one tries to take my bone away; aren’t I, my sons?
** 2008 July 1, “Falling in Love”, in The Secret Life of the American Teenager, season 1, episode 1, spoken by Ricky Underwood (Daren Kagasoff):Aren’t I supposed to tell you how I feel?
** 2010 October 26, “Why Aren’t I Home?”, in Athletics (music), Why Aren’t I Home?‎:

##### Usage notes

* Aren’t as a contraction of “am not” is used most often in the question aren’t I? (= am I not?). In the non-interrogative form, the standard contraction of “I am not” is “I’m not”.

##### Synonyms

* ain't
* amn't (Scotland, Ireland)

##### Antonyms

* am

### References

* ↑ Arnold M. Zwicky and Geoffrey K. Pullum, Cliticization vs. Inflection: English n’t, Language 59 (3), 1983, pp. 502-513

### Anagrams

* Netra, Teran, antre, atren, earnt, nater
# weightage
## English
### Etymology

From weight (verb) +‎ -age.

### Noun

weightage (countable and uncountable, plural weightages)
* Synonym of weighting
** 1906 October 1, Azim Husain, quoting a deputation of leading Muslims headed by the Aga Khan, “Muslim Politics 1905-1920”, in Fazl-i-Husain: A Political Biography, Bombay: Longmans, Green & Co. Ltd., published 1946, →OCLC:[W]eightage, not by numerical strength but by political importance and value of the contribution made to the defence of the Empire.

### References

* ↑ “weightage, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# ທະຍອຍ
## Lao
### Alternative Forms

* ທະຍອຽ (tha nyǭi) — dated

### Etymology

Compare Thai ทยอย (tá-yɔɔi).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧).ɲɔːj˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧˨).ɲɔːj˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ທະ-ຍອຍ
* Rhymes: -ɔːj

### Verb

ທະຍອຍ • (tha nyǭi) (abstract noun ການທະຍອຍ)
* to follow in succession, proceed one after another
    ທະຍອຍກັນໄປ ― tha nyǭikan pai ― go one after another

### References

* Kerr, Allen (1972) Lao-English Dictionary‎, Catholic University Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# sempadan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sempadan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səmˈpa.dan/, [səmˈpa.dan]
* Hyphenation: sêm‧pa‧dan
* Rhymes: -dan, -an

### Noun

sempadan (uncountable)
* border
    Synonym: batas
* boundary marker, border marker
    Synonym: tanda batas

#### Affixed terms

* bersempadan
* menyempadani
* penyempadanan

#### Compounds

* garis sempadan jalan

### Further reading

* “sempadan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsəmpadan/
* Rhymes: -adan, -dan, -an
* Hyphenation: sem‧pa‧dan

### Noun

sempadan (Jawi spelling سمڤادن, plural sempadan-sempadan, informal 1st possessive sempadanku, 2nd possessive sempadanmu, 3rd possessive sempadannya)
* border.
    Synonym: batas
* boundary marker, border marker.
    Synonym: tanda batas

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* persempadanan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
* menyempadani [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* bersempadan [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bersempadankan [stative / habitual + causative benefactive] (beR- + -kan)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* batu sempadan
* sempadan bahagian pilihan raya
* sempadan bersebelahan

### Further reading

* “sempadan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# arsip film
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ film (“film”).

### Noun

arsip film (plural arsip-arsip film)
* (data management) film archive: a collection of films, documentaries, newsreels, and other audiovisual content that are preserved and stored for future generations

### Further reading

* “arsip film” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# por si las moscas
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “in case of flies”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poɾ si las ˈmoskas/ [poɾ si laz ˈmos.kas]
* Syllabification: por si las mos‧cas

### Adverb

por si las moscas
* (colloquial, idiomatic) just in case
    Synonyms: por las dudas, por si acaso

### Further reading

* “por si las moscas”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# alat baca mikro
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alat baca (“reader”) +‎ mikro (“micro-”).

### Noun

alat baca mikro (plural alat-alat baca mikro)
* (data management) microreader: a device for projecting an enlarged image of a microfilm or microphotograph, especially on a ground-glass screen

### Further reading

* “alat baca mikro” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ທະຍອຍ
## Lao
### Alternative Forms

* ທະຍອຽ (tha nyǭi) — dated

### Etymology

Compare Thai ทยอย (tá-yɔɔi).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧).ɲɔːj˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [tʰa(ʔ˧˨).ɲɔːj˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ທະ-ຍອຍ
* Rhymes: -ɔːj

### Verb

ທະຍອຍ • (tha nyǭi) (abstract noun ການທະຍອຍ)
* to follow in succession, proceed one after another
    ທະຍອຍກັນໄປ ― tha nyǭikan pai ― go one after another
# arsip terjaga
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ terjaga (“protected”).

### Noun

arsip terjaga (plural arsip-arsip terjaga)
* (data management) state archives relating to the existence and survival of the nation and state whose integrity, security and safety must be maintained

### Further reading

* “arsip terjaga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pez de leche
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˌpeθ de ˈlet͡ʃe/ [ˌpeθ̬ ð̞e ˈle.t͡ʃe]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˌpes de ˈlet͡ʃe/ [ˌpez ð̞e ˈle.t͡ʃe]
* Syllabification: pez de le‧che

### Noun

pez de leche m (plural peces de leche)
* milkfish
    Synonym: sabalote
# alat garu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

alat (“tool”) +‎ garu.

### Noun

alat garu (uncountable)
* (mining) ripper; A hook-like tool used to tear away ore, rock, etc.
# суккари
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сухарь (suxarʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sukːari]
* Hyphenation: сук‧ка‧ри
* Rhymes: -ri

### Noun

суккари (sukkari) (Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva, Ob)
* rusk

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva

### References

* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “суккари”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* “суккари”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
# cermin
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* tjermin (1901–1947, 1947–1972)

### Etymology

From Malay cermin, from Classical Malay cermin, from Proto-Malayic *CAɣ(ə)min.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃərˈmin/ [t͡ʃərˈmin]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: cer‧min

### Noun

cêrmin (plural cermin-cermin)
* mirror (smooth reflecting surface)
    Synonym: kaca
    Aku melihat wajahku di cermin. ― I see my face in the mirror.

#### Derived terms

* becermin
* bercermin
* cerminan
* mempercermin
* mencermini
* mencerminkan
* pencerminan
* tecermin

### Further reading

* “cermin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *cAr(ə)min.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃərˈmin/ [t͡ʃərˈmin]
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: cer‧min

### Noun

cermin (Jawi spelling چرمين, plural cermin-cermin, informal 1st possessive cerminku, 2nd possessive cerminmu, 3rd possessive cerminnya)
* mirror

#### Derived terms

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* batu cermin (“mica”)
* cermin mata (“glasses”)

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: cermin (inherited)
* → Bonggi: seromin
* → Bikol Central: salming
* → Cebuano: samin
* → Central Dusun: soromin
* → Ida'an: selammin
* → Ilocano: sarming
* → Kapampangan: salamin
* → Kimaragang: corimin
* → Maguindanao: sermin
* → Maranao: salamin
* → Pangasinan: salming
* → Rungus: soromin
* → Semai: cermin
* → Tagalog: salamin
* → Tobilung: soromin
* → Upper Kinabatangan: saramin
* → Waray-Waray: saraming
* → Yakan: sāmin

### Further reading

* “cermin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# arsip inaktif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ inaktif (“inactive”).

### Noun

arsip inaktif (plural arsip-arsip inaktif)
* (data management) inactive archive: a collection of documents that are no longer used regularly but are still needed for a specific purpose

### Further reading

* “arsip inaktif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 角髪
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| みずら ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spellings
* 角髮 (kyūjitai) 美豆良

#### Noun

角髪(みずら) • (mizura)
* (archaic) a man's hairstyle where the hair is tied into a tail over each ear, and bound up in loops or figure of eight bunches.
* [10th C.] an aristocratic boy's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops with trailing tails.
    Synonym: 角髪 (binzura)

##### Derived terms

* 角髪土竜(ミズラモグラ) (mizuramogura)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| びんずら ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spelling
* 角髮 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

角髪(びんずら) • (binzura)
* [11th C.] an aristocratic boy's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops with trailing tails.
    Synonym: 角髪 (mizura)
* (by extension) the hair on one's head

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| つの Grade: 2 | かみ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 角髮 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

角(つの)髪(かみ) • (tsunokami)
* [1245] a child's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops.
    Synonym: 揚巻 (agemaki)
* [1730] a boy's tied up forelock
# alasan
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧la‧san

### Noun

alasan
* a reddish-brown horse; a chestnut
* the color chestnut

### Adjective

alasan
* of the colour chestnut

## Galician
### Verb

alasan
* third-person plural present indicative of alasar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Reconstructed as alas (“base”) +‎ -an, from Malay alasan, from Classical Malay السن (alasan), from Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”), from Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”), leśya, liśya (“excuse, pretext”), from Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”), from Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”), लिश् (liś, “move, go”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈalasan/
* Hyphenation: alas‧an
* Rhymes: -an, -n

### Noun

alasan (plural alasan-alasan)
* proof
* argument
* reason
* excuse

### Further reading

* “alasan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cermin
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* tjermin (1901–1947, 1947–1972)

### Etymology

From Malay cermin, from Classical Malay cermin, from Proto-Malayic *cAr(ə)min.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃərˈmin/ [t͡ʃərˈmin]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: cer‧min

### Noun

cêrmin (plural cermin-cermin)
* mirror (smooth reflecting surface)
    Synonym: kaca
    Aku melihat wajahku di cermin. ― I see my face in the mirror.

#### Derived terms

* becermin
* bercermin
* cerminan
* mempercermin
* mencermini
* mencerminkan
* pencerminan
* tecermin

### Further reading

* “cermin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *cAr(ə)min.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃərˈmin/ [t͡ʃərˈmin]
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: cer‧min

### Noun

cermin (Jawi spelling چرمين, plural cermin-cermin, informal 1st possessive cerminku, 2nd possessive cerminmu, 3rd possessive cerminnya)
* mirror

#### Derived terms

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* batu cermin (“mica”)
* cermin mata (“glasses”)

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: cermin (inherited)
* → Bonggi: seromin
* → Bikol Central: salming
* → Cebuano: samin
* → Central Dusun: soromin
* → Ida'an: selammin
* → Ilocano: sarming
* → Kapampangan: salamin
* → Kimaragang: corimin
* → Maguindanao: sermin
* → Maranao: salamin
* → Pangasinan: salming
* → Rungus: soromin
* → Semai: cermin
* → Tagalog: salamin
* → Tobilung: soromin
* → Upper Kinabatangan: saramin
* → Waray-Waray: saraming
* → Yakan: sāmin

### Further reading

* “cermin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# sendi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From English send; German senden (+ -i) .

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsendi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -endi
* Hyphenation: sen‧di

### Verb

sendi (present sendas, past sendis, future sendos, conditional sendus, volitive sendu)
* (transitive) to send (something)
    Paĉjo sendis min al vendejo kun pago.Dad sent me to the store with a payment.

#### Derived terms

* alsendi (“to send to; to send in addition”)
* elsendi (“to send out; to broadcast”)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sendi, from Sanskrit सन्धि (sandhi), संधि (saṃdhi). Doublet of sandi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sənˈdi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: sên‧di

### Noun

sêndi
* joint:
** the point where two components of a structure join
** (anatomy) any part of the body where two bones join, in most cases allowing that part of the body to be bent or straightened
    Synonym: artikulasi
* hinge (a jointed or flexible device that allows the pivoting of a door etc)
    Synonym: engsel
* socket
* pillar

#### Hyponyms

* sendi buka
* sendi ganda
* sendi glenohumeral
* sendi kaca mata
* sendi kaku
* sendi karpometakarpal
* sendi lutut
* sendi mati
* sendi naik
* sendi peluru
* sendi target
* sendi turun
* sendi tutup

#### Derived terms

* bersendi
* bersendi-sendi
* menyendi
* menyendi-nyendi
* persendian

### Noun

sendi
* (figurative) groundwork, foundation
    Synonyms: alas, asas, dasar, fundamen
* (civil engineering) pin (a short shaft, sometimes forming a bolt, a part of which serves as a journal)

#### Derived terms

* bersendi
* bersendikan
* mempersendikan
* menyendi
* menyendikan
* persendian

### Further reading

* “sendi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सन्धि (sandhi).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

sendi (Jawi spelling سندي, plural sendi-sendi, informal 1st possessive sendiku, 2nd possessive sendimu, 3rd possessive sendinya)
* joint
* sinew

### Further reading

* “sendi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old Norse
### Participle

sendi
* weak masculine nominative singular of sendr

### Verb

sendi
* inflection of senda:
** first-person singular active present indicative
** third-person singular active past indicative
** third-person active present subjunctive
** third-person active past subjunctive
** second-person singular active imperative
# artefak
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch artefact, from Latin arte (“by skill”) +‎ factum (“thing made”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ar.təˈfak̚]
* Hyphenation: ar‧tê‧fak

### Noun

artêfak (plural artefak-artefak)
* artifact
** (anthropology) an object made or shaped by human hand or labor;
** (anthropology) something viewed as a product of human agency or conception rather than an inherent element
** (archaeology) an object, such as a tool, ornament, or weapon of archaeological or historical interest, especially such an object found at an archaeological excavation
** a finding or structure in an experiment or investigation that is not a true feature of the object under observation, but is a result of external action, the test arrangement, or an experimental error
*** (anatomy, cytology) an appearance or structure in protoplasm due to death, the method of preparation of specimens, or the use of reagents, and not present during life
*** (computing) a perceptible distortion that appears in an audio or video file or a digital image as a result of applying a lossy compression or other inexact processing algorithm

#### Alternative forms

* artifak

### Further reading

* “artefak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 角髪
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| みずら ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spellings
* 角髮 (kyūjitai) 美豆良

#### Noun

角髪(みずら) • (mizura)
* (archaic) a man's hairstyle where the hair is tied into a tail over each ear, and bound up in loops or figure of eight bunches.
* [10th C.] an aristocratic boy's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops with trailing tails.
    Synonym: 角髪 (binzura)

##### Derived terms

* 角髪土竜(ミズラモグラ) (mizuramogura)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| びんずら ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: S |
| irregular ||
* Alternative spelling
* 角髮 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

角髪(びんずら) • (binzura)
* [11th C.] an aristocratic boy's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops with trailing tails.
    Synonym: 角髪 (mizura)
* (by extension) the hair on one's head

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 角 | 髪 |
| つの Grade: 2 | かみ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 角髮 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

角(つの)髪(かみ) • (tsunokami)
* [1245] an ancient child's hairstyle where the hair is divided into a tail over each ear, and tied up in loops.
    Synonym: 揚巻 (agemaki)
* [1730] a boy's tied up forelock