OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# celery
## English
### Alternative forms

* cellery, sellary (obsolete)

### Etymology

From French céleri, from Lombard sellero, from Latin selīnum, from Ancient Greek σέλῑνον (sélīnon). Displaced English march (“celery, smallage”) and smallage (“wild celery”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/, /ˈsɛl.ɹi/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /ˈsel.ə.ɹi/
* Homophone: salary (in some accents)

### Noun

celery (usually uncountable, plural celeries)
* A European herb (Apium graveolens) of the carrot family.
* (uncountable, vegetable) The stalks of this herb eaten as a vegetable.
* A yellow-green colour, like that of a celery.
    celery:

#### Derived terms

* celeriac
* celeried
* celery cabbage
* celerylike
* celery pine
* celery root
* celery salt
* celery seed
* celery vase
* celtuce
* Chinese celery
* Indian celery
* knob celery
* leaf celery
* shrub celery
* wild celery
# minyak media
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of minyak (“oil”) +‎ media (“medium”).

### Noun

minyak media (plural minyak-minyak media)
* (petrology) medium oil: an oil that has less than 90% of its volume distilling at 210°C and at least 65% of its volume distilling at 250°C.

### Further reading

* “minyak media” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sel udara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sel (“cell”) +‎ udara (“air”).

### Noun

sel udara (plural sel-sel udara)
* (zoology) air cell an air space that forms between the inner and outer membranes at the larger end of the egg

### Further reading

* “sel udara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# USAGM
## English
### Proper noun

USAGM
* (US) Initialism of United States Agency for Global Media.
** 2025 March 16, Thomas Mackintosh & Merlyn Thomas, “Trump moves to close down Voice of America”, in BBC‎:CBS, the BBC's US news partner, said that VOA employees were notified in an email by Crystal Thomas, the USAGM human resources director.
# にせい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にせい – see the following entry. :
| 【二世】 | [noun] second generation, foreigner of Japanese parentage [noun] junior [noun] the second (ruler of the same name) |
(This term, にせい (nisei), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Abramowitz
## English
### Proper noun

Abramowitz (plural Abramowitzes)
* A surname.
** 2025 March 16, Thomas Mackintosh & Merlyn Thomas, “Trump moves to close down Voice of America”, in BBC‎:Abramowitz said that the order left VOA unable to carry out its "vital mission... especially critical today, when America's adversaries, like Iran, China, and Russia, are sinking billions of dollars into creating false narratives to discredit the United States".

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Abramowitz is the 13376th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2277 individuals. Abramowitz is most common among White (96.05%) individuals.
# 一歲生根，百歲牢老
## Chinese

| | | one; single; aone; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) | year; years old; (a measure word) | to take root; to take root; to become established | | a hundred years; one's life | firm; fast | old; aged; venerableold; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix) |
| trad. (一歲生根，百歲牢老) | trad. (一歲生根，百歲牢老) | 一 | 歲 | 生根 | ， | 百歲 | 牢 | 老 |
| simp. (一岁生根，百岁牢老) | simp. (一岁生根，百岁牢老) | 一 | 岁 | 生根 | ， | 百岁 | 牢 | 老 |
| Literally: “to take root at one year old and to be stuck till one's old age at a hundred years old”. |||||||||
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "一岁生根，百岁牢老".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chi̍t-hè siⁿ-kun, pah-hè tiâu-lāu / chi̍t-hèr siⁿ-kun, pah-hèr tiâu-lǎu / chi̍t-hòe seⁿ-kin, pah-hòe tiâu-lāu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍t-hè siⁿ-kun, pah-hè tiâu-lāu
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍t-hè sinn-kun, pah-hè tiâu-lāu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚⁴⁻³² he²¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kun⁴⁴ pa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ he²¹⁻⁵³ tiau²⁴⁻²² lau²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍t-hèr siⁿ-kun, pah-hèr tiâu-lǎu
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍t-hèr sinn-kun, pah-hèr tiâu-lǎu
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚²⁴⁻² hə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sĩ³³ kun³³ pa(ʔ)⁵ hə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiau²⁴⁻²² lau²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍t-hòe seⁿ-kin, pah-hòe tiâu-lāu
*** Tâi-lô: tsi̍t-huè senn-kin, pah-huè tiâu-lāu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hue²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁴⁴ pa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hue²¹⁻⁵³ tiau¹³⁻²² lau²²/

### Proverb

一歲生根，百歲牢老
* (Hokkien) a leopard can't change its spots

#### Synonyms

* 江山易改，本性難移／江山易改，本性难移 (jiāngshān yì gǎi, běnxìng nán yí)
* (Hokkien) 牛著是牛，牽到北京猶是牛／牛着是牛，牵到北京犹是牛, 牛著是牛，牽到北京也是牛／牛着是牛，牵到北京也是牛, 牛牽到佗位攏是牛／牛牵到佗位拢是牛, 牛牽到佗落攏是牛／牛牵到佗落拢是牛, 一歲生張，百歲牢老／一岁生张，百岁牢老
# დამფუძნებელი კრებები
## Georgian
### Noun

დამფუძნებელი კრებები • (dampuʒnebeli ḳrebebi)
* nominative plural of დამფუძნებელი კრება (dampuʒnebeli ḳreba)
# のがれる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of のがれる – see the following entry. :
| 【逃れる】 | [verb] escape Alternative spelling 遁れる |
(This term, のがれる (nogareru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as のがれる, see Category:Japanese kanji read as のがれる.) :
# omver
## Dutch
### Etymology

From om (“around”) +‎ ver (“far”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔm.ˈvɛr]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

omver
* in a way to cause something to be knocked over
* having fallen over

#### Derived terms

* omverlopen
* omverrijden
* omverschoppen
* omverwerpen

### Anagrams

* vorme
# રૂ૰

| ૱ | U+0AF1, &#2801; GUJARATI RUPEE SIGN |
* [unassigned: U+0AF2–U+0AF8]
| ← ૰ [U+0AF0] | Gujarati | ૹ → [U+0AF9] |

## Gujarati
### Etymology

A form of રૂ (rū) with the ૂ (ū) reversed and on top (may not render correctly in certain fonts) alongside the ૰ abbreviation sign.

### Symbol

રૂ૰
* rupee (Gujarati script symbol for the rupee, the currency of India, spelled in words as રૂપિયો (rūpiyo) when singular, and રૂપિયા (rūpiyā) when plural).

### See also

* ¤ – currency wildcard
* ؋ – afghani
* ฿ – baht
* ₿ – bitcoin
* ¢ – cent
* ₡ – colón
* ₵ – cedi
* – cifrão
* $ – dollar
* ₫ – dong
* ֏ – dram
* € – euro
* ƒ – florin, guilder, gulden
* ₲ – guarani
* ₴ – hryvnia
* ₭ – kip
* ₾ – lari
* ₺ – Turkish lira
* ₼ – manat
* ₥ – mill
* ₦ – naira
* ₱ – Philippine peso
* £ or ₤ – pound, lira
* ﷼ – Iranian rial
* – Saudi riyal
* ៛ – riel
* ₽ – ruble
* ₨ – rupee
* ₹ – Indian rupee
* ₪ – new shekel
* ⃀ – Kyrgyzstani som
* ₸ – tenge
* ₮ – tugrik, tether
* ₩ – won
* ¥ – yen, yuan
* ৳ – Bengali rupee sign
* ৲ – Bengali taka sign
* ৹ – Bengali ana sign
* ৻ – Bengali ganda sign
* રૂ૰ – Gujarati rupee sign
* ꠸ – North Indic rupee sign
* ௹ – Tamil rupee sign
* 𞱱 – Urdu rupee sign
* 𞋿 – Wancho rupee sign
* ރ – rufiyaa (in Dhiveli)
* 円 – yen (in Japanese)
* 元 – yuan (in Chinese)
* 圓 / 圆 – yuan (in Chinese)
* 𐆚 – Roman as
* ₳ – austral
* ₠ – European Currency Unit
* ₢ – cruzeiro
* 𐆖 – Roman denarius
* ₯ – drachma
* ₣ – French franc
* ₶ – livre tournois
* ℳ – mark
* ₧ – peseta
* ₰ – pfennig
* 𐆘 – Roman sesterce
* ₷ – spesmilo
* – old Israeli shekel
# 生粒仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siⁿ-lia̍p-á / seⁿ-lia̍p-á
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siⁿ-lia̍p-á
*** Tâi-lô: sinn-lia̍p-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sviliab'ar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ liap̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sĩ³³ liap̚²⁴⁻² a⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seⁿ-lia̍p-á
*** Tâi-lô: senn-lia̍p-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sveliab'ar
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ liap̚⁴⁻³² a⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ a⁵³/

### Verb

生粒仔
* (Hokkien) to develop running sores
# burmuszyć
## Polish
### Etymology

Back-formation from naburmuszyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /burˈmu.ʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -uʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bur‧mu‧szyć

### Verb

burmuszyć impf
* (reflexive with się) to be angry, offended, or in a huff, to pout
    Czemu burczymucha ciągle się burmuszy? ― Why is the grump always in a huff?

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* burmuszyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# ゆうれいぐも
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ゆうれいぐも – see the following entry. :
| 【幽霊蜘蛛】 | [noun] a cellar spider Alternative spelling ユウレイグモ |
(This term, ゆうれいぐも (yūreigumo), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# abbrevio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abˈbrɛ.vjo/
* Rhymes: -ɛvjo
* Hyphenation: ab‧brè‧vio

### Verb

abbrevio
* first-person singular present indicative of abbreviare

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* adbreviō

### Etymology

From ad- +‎ breviō. Attested from the fourth century CE.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /abˈbre.u̯i.oː/, [äbˈbreu̯ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /abˈbre.vi.o/, [äbˈbrɛːvio]

### Verb

abbreviō (present infinitive abbreviāre, perfect active abbreviāvī, supine abbreviātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)
* to shorten, abbreviate, abridge
** c. 360 CE – 400 CE, Vegetius, De Re Militari 3:Quae per diversos auctores librosque dispersa imperator invicte mediocritatem meam abbreviare iussisti ne vel fastidium nasceretur ex plurimis vel plenitudo fidei deesset in parvis.These are the maxims and instructions dispersed through the works of different authors, which Your Majesty has ordered me to abridge, since the perusal of the whole would be too tedious, and the authority of only a part unsatisfactory.
* to break off
* to weaken
* to epitomize

#### Derived terms

* abbreviatiō
* abbreviator

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: abbreviare
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: abreujar
** Occitan: abreujar
** Old French: abregier, abriger, abreger
*** French: abréger
*** → Middle English: abreggen, abrigen
**** English: abridge
* Ibero-Romance:
** Galician: abreviar
** Portuguese: abreviar
** Spanish: abreviar
* Borrowings:
** → Catalan: abreviar
** → French: abrévier
** → Middle English: abbreviaten
*** English: abbreviate
** → Norwegian Bokmål: abbreviere
** → Romanian: abrevia (or via Italian/French)

### References

* “abbrevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* abbrevio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “abbrĕviare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 26
# rörare
## Swedish
### Etymology

From röra (“move”) +‎ -are (“-er”)

### Noun

rörare c
* Only used in förste rörare (“prime mover”) and orörd rörare (“unmoved mover”)

#### Declension
### References

* rörare in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# 지즑
## Middle Korean

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

### Etymology

Seemingly borrowed from Jurchen; compare Manchu ᠵᡳᠵᡳᡵᡳ (jijiri).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽t͡sìt͡sɨ́lk⫽

### Noun

지즑〮 (cìcúlk)
* straw mat
    Coordinate terms: 도ᇧ (twosk), 샅 (sath)

#### Usage notes

This term likely referred to only a specific kind of straw mat. See the Korean entry below.

#### Descendants

* Korean: 기직 (gijik)
** ⇒ Korean: 기직자리 (gijikjari)
# īstajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

īstajos
* definite locative masculine plural of īsts
# qarasaq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From Proto-Inuit *qaʁita- (“brain”), from Proto-Eskimo *qaqi- (“brain, to doubt”).

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /qarasaq/, [qɑ.ʁə.sɑq]

### Noun

qarasaq (plural qarasat)
* brain

### References

* qarasaq in Katersat
* “qarasaq“ in iserasuaat.gl
# surcle
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin surculus. Doublet of surculus.

### Noun

surcle (plural surcles)
* (obsolete) A little shoot or branch; a twig; a sucker.
** 1658, Sir Thomas Browne, The Garden of Cyrus:And even that seeds themselves in their rudimentall discoveries appear in foliaceous surcles, or sprouts within their coverings, in a diaphanous gellie, before deeper incrassation, is also visibly verified in Cherries, Acorns, Plums.

### References

* “surcle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* cruels, ulcers
# giggol
## Fula
### Etymology

From giɗ- (“love”) +‎ -gol.

### Noun

giggol ngol (plural gilli ɗi)
* (Pular) love, passion, affection

#### Dialectal variants

* yiide (Adamawa)
* njiɗgu Fouta-Toro
* jinngu (Western Niger Fulfulde)

#### See also

* yiɗugol (Pular)
* yiɗude (Maasina fulfulde)

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
# computeri
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Danish computer, or English computer.

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /kumputiri/, [kɔm.pʊ.tɜ.ʁɪ]

### Noun

computeri (plural computerit)
* computer
    Synonym: qarasaasiaq
** 2002, Stephen Hammeken, Harry Potter Ujarallu Inuunartoq, Nuuk: Atuakkiorfik, translation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by J. K. Rowling, →ISBN, page 26:Takusinnaavaa Dudleyp kissaatigisani computeri nutaaq tunissutisiarissagaa aamma TV nutaaq, puiornagulu cykili sukkaniulluni atortagaq nutaavik.It looked as though Dudley had got the new computer he wanted, not to mention the second television and the racing bike.

### References

* “computeri“ in iserasuaat.gl
# 富浪沙
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 富 | 浪 | 沙 |

### Proper noun

富浪沙
* chữ Hán form of Phú Lãng Sa (“(obsolete)
* A country in Western Europe. Official name: French Republic. Capital and largest city: Paris.”).
# Kabbalah
## English
### Alternative forms

* Qabbala, Qabbālāh, Cabala, Cabalah, Cabbala, Cabbalah, Kabala, Kabalah, Kabbala, Qabala, Qabalah
* kabballah, qabbala, qabbālāh, cabala, cabalah, cabbala, cabbalah, kabala, kabalah, kabbala, qabala, qabalah, kabbalah, kaballah

### Etymology

From Hebrew קַבָּלָה (kabalá, “Jewish mysticism”, literally “something received”). It refers to the notion that Kabballah is a set of mystical doctrines received in antiquity and passed on in small circles. Doublet of cabal.

### Proper noun

Kabbalah
* (Judaism) A body of mystical Jewish teachings based on an esoteric reading of the Hebrew scriptures.
** 1991, Stacy C. Hollander, Harry Lieberman: a journey of remembrance, page 49:Hasidism is closely allied with the fundamental teachings of the Kabbalah, the system of Jewish esoteric thought and mysticism.

#### Derived terms

* Kabbalah bracelet

#### Related terms

* kabbalist

#### Translations
### See also

* cabal
# Kabballah bracelet
## English
### Noun

Kabballah bracelet (plural Kabballah bracelets)
* Alternative spelling of Kabbalah bracelet
# Aragonian
## English
### Adjective

Aragonian (not comparable)
* Synonym of Aragonese: Of, from or relating to Aragon, Spain.

### Noun

Aragonian (plural Aragonians)
* Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Parameter 1 must be a valid language code; the value "noun" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
# ainsetano
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Aínsa +‎ -etano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ainseˈtano/ [ãĩn.seˈt̪a.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: ain‧se‧ta‧no

### Adjective

ainsetano (feminine ainsetana, masculine plural ainsetanos, feminine plural ainsetanas)
* of, from or relating to Aínsa, a small town in the municipality of Aínsa-Sobrarbe, Huesca, Aragon, Spain
    Synonym: morico
# Bilbaoan
## English
### Etymology

From Bilbao +‎ -an.

### Adjective

Bilbaoan (not comparable)
* Of, from or relating to the city of Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain.
** 1984, Dorothy Legarreta, The Guernica generation: Basque refugee children of the Spanish Civil War:Arana, the son of a major Bilbaoan shipbuilder, set out to revitalize a flagging Basque consciousness. One of his major concerns was the restoration of the Basque language, Euskera, which had fallen to the status of a local patois
** 1998, José C. Moya, Cousins and strangers: Spanish immigrants in Buenos Aires, 1850-1930
    Antonio's good grammar and mathematical skills landed him a job in the store of an old Bilbaoan friend of his uncle two blocks from the latter's residence.

#### Translations
### Noun

Bilbaoan (plural Bilbaoans)
* A native or inhabitant of the city of Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain.
** 1989, Barbara Rosen, Arriaga the Forgotten Genius: The Short Life of a Basque Composer:During the French occupation, Bilbaoans were likely to have been exposed to some French culture and influence.
** 2007, William A. Douglass, Joseba Zulaika, Basque culture: anthropological perspectives:Only about 10 percent of Bilbaoans speak Euskara, as compared with 35 to 40 percent of the inhabitants of Donostia. Such a contradiction is at the very core of both the difficulties and the dynamism of the Basque Country.
# Biscayan
## English
### Etymology

From Biscay +‎ -an.

### Adjective

Biscayan (not comparable)
* Of, from or relating to the province of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.

#### Synonyms

* Biscayne

#### Derived terms

* Biscayan right whale

#### Translations
### Noun

Biscayan (plural Biscayans)
* A native or inhabitant of the province of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.
* The westernmost of the modern varieties of the Basque language, spoken in Biscay and neighbouring parts of Álava and Gipuzkoa.
* A long heavy musket.
* The bullet fired by a musket of this kind.
# Canaries
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈnɛəɹiːz/

### Proper noun

the Canaries pl (plural only)
* (informal) The Canary Islands: An archipelago and autonomous community of Spain, off the coast of northwestern Africa, near Morocco.
* (UK) Nickname of Norwich City Football Club.
** 2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport‎:The Canaries went ahead when the home defence failed to clear their lines and Pilkington was on hand to slide in his eighth goal of the campaign.

### Anagrams

* Canarsie, Cesarian, acarines, cesarian, scenaria

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.na.ʁi/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Canaries f pl (plural only)
* Canary Islands (an archipelago and autonomous community of Spain, off the coast of northwestern Africa, near Morocco)
    Synonym: îles Canaries

#### Derived terms

* canarien
* marguerite des Canaries
# Ferro
## English
### Etymology

* As an Italian, Spanish (occasionally Sephardic Jewish), Portuguese, Maltese, Galician surname, all from the noun ferro (“iron”).
* As an English surname, variant of Farrar.

### Proper noun

Ferro (plural Ferros)
* A surname from Italian.
* El Hierro, the smallest island in the Canary Islands, Spain.

#### Derived terms

* Ferro meridian

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Ferro is the 4843rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 7273 individuals. Ferro is most common among White (75.99%) and Hispanic/Latino (21.04%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Ferro”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 568.

### Anagrams

* frore

## Galician
### Etymology

From ferro (“iron”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛro̝/

### Proper noun

Ferro m
* a surname

### References

* “Ferro” in Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo / Xulio Sousa Fernández (dirs.): Cartografía dos apelidos de Galicia. Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “Ferro”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Italian
### Etymology

From the noun ferro (“iron”)

### Proper noun

Ferro m or f by sense
* a surname
# s’doillee
## Manx
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s dolʲi/

### Adjective

s’doillee
* comparative degree of doillee (“difficult”)

### References

* ↑ Christopher Lewin (2020) Aspects of the historical phonology of Manx, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh, →DOI, page 262
# radio broadcast
## English
### Verb

radio broadcast
* alternative form of radiobroadcast
# īstāka
## Latvian
### Adjective

īstāka
* inflection of īstāks:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# Jakobsland
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse Jakobsland.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Jakobsland n (proper noun, genitive singular Jakobslands)
* (chiefly historical) Galicia (a former Iberian kingdom, now an autonomous community of Spain)

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Jakobs (“(Saint) James'”) +‎ land.

### Proper noun

Jakobsland n
* Galicia (a medieval Iberian kingdom)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Jakobsland

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “Jakobsland”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴
## Old Uyghur
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫŕ (“self”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰇𐰔 (üz /⁠öz⁠/), Karakhanid اُوزْ (ȫz).

#### Pronoun

𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz /öz/)
* self, oneself

#### Noun

𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz /öz/)
* (philosophy) essence, core, pith
* (chiefly religion) existence, being
* (figuratively) soul, heart
* body, corporeality

##### Compound terms

* 𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫉 𐫘𐫏𐫗 (ʾwyz syn /⁠öz sïn⁠/, “soul and body”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz ʾwyz /⁠öz öz⁠/, “each for themselves”) (cf. Tocharian A ṣñi ṣñi, Tocharian B ṣañ ṣañ)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽳𐾀 (ʾwyz ʾwyzwt /⁠öz üzüt⁠/, “soul”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺𐽽 (ʾwyz ʾwykwnc /⁠öz ögünč⁠/, “bragging”, literally “self-praise”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz ʾtʾwyz /⁠öz etöz⁠/, “one themself, one specific addressee”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽶𐽰𐽿 (ʾwyz yʾš /⁠öz yaš⁠/, “lifetime”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽼𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽾 (ʾwyz pʾqyr /⁠öz baġïr⁠/, “soul”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz twyz /⁠öz töz⁠/, “essence of being”) (Sanskrit स्वभाव (svabhāva))

##### Derived terms

* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽰𐽷 (ʾwyzʾk /⁠özek⁠/, “spine, waist; helix (of a snail)”) (?)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽰𐽺 (ʾwyzʾn /⁠özen⁠/, “interior; existence; soul, heart; small room”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽳𐾀 (ʾwyzwt /⁠üzüt, özüt⁠/, “soul, spirit, apparitions”) (?)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽷𐽰 (ʾwyzkʾ /⁠özge⁠/, “other”)

#### Descendants

* Western Yugur: uz (uz, üz).

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ürs (“creek, valley, river”). Cognate with Ottoman Turkish اوز (öz).

### Noun

𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz /öz, üz/)
* (hydrology, geography) creek, valley, river-

#### Derived terms

* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽰𐽷 (ʾwyzʾk /⁠özek⁠/, “small valley, creek”)
* 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽳𐽷 (ʾwyzwk /⁠özök⁠/, “river”)

### References

* Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “öz”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 155
* Wilkens, Jens (2021) “(1, 2) öz”, in Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen (in German), Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, pages 546-547
# landdag
## Danish
### Etymology

From land (“country, land”) +‎ dag (“assembly, meeting (archaic)”).

### Noun

landdag c (singular definite landdagen, plural indefinite landdage)
* Landtag

### Declension
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch lantdach, equivalent to land (“territory”) +‎ dag (“diet, assembly”). Cognate of German Landtag, Danish landdag. The sense "national convention" can also be analysed as land (“country”) +‎ dag (“day”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑn(t)dɑx/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: land‧dag

### Noun

landdag m (plural landdagen)
* (chiefly historical) diet (a formal deliberative assembly)
** (historical) the provincial assembly of the provinces of Friesland, Drenthe, Overijssel, and Gelderland during the Dutch Republic [1588–1795]
    Synonym: Staten
** Landtag (the state parliament of a federal state in some German-speaking countries)
* a national convention or conference of a membership-based organisation [from 20th c.]

#### Derived terms

* landdagsbeschrijving
* landdagsrecessen
* landdagsresolutie
* landdagvaart
* Poolse landdag