OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# brifka
## English
### Etymology

Yiddish בריווקע (brivke, “little letter”), a diminutive of Yiddish בריוו (briv), meaning a (postal) letter. Brifka is thus a "little letter". In turn derived from Old High German briaf, which is borrowed from Latin breve, a neuter form of Latin brevis (“short”). Cognates include Middle Dutch, Middle High German brief, and Dutch brief, Old Norse bréf, Old Saxon brēf (all of them borrowed from Latin) and English brief.

### Noun

brifka (countable and uncountable, plural brifkas)
* a small folding envelope used for keeping diamonds or other gemstones in
** 2014, Echo Freer, Diamond Geezers:With a pair of tweezers, he removed a dazzling rose-coloured crystal from the brifka
* by extension a gem envelope including its contents

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Brief”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN
* ↑ brief; in: J. de Vries & F. de Tollenaere, "Etymologisch Woordenboek", Uitgeverij Het Spectrum, Utrecht, 1986 (14de druk)

## Kashubian
### Alternative forms

* brifkôcz

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Briefträger + -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrif.ka/
* Rhymes: -ifka
* Syllabification: brif‧ka

### Noun

brifka f
* postman
    Synonyms: lëstowi, lëstownik

### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “listonosz”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “listonosz”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “brifka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# Liopleurodon
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”) +‎ pleuro- (“lateral; side”) +‎ -odon (“toothed”).

### Proper noun

†Liopleurodon m
* A taxonomic genus within the family †Pliosauridae – certain carnivorous pliosaurid pliosaurs that lived from the Callovian stage of the Middle Jurassic to the Kimmeridgian stage of the Late Jurassic period.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – domain; Animalia – kingdom; Eumetazoa, Bilateria – subkingdoms; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; †Reptilia – class; †Sauropterygia – superorder; †Plesiosauria – order; †Pliosauroidea – suborder; †Pliosauridae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): †Liopleurodon ferox (type species), †Liopleurodon pachydeirus (possible junior synonym of †Liopleurodon ferox) – extinct species

#### Descendants

* → English: liopleurodon

### References

* Liopleurodon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Liopleurodon on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Liopleurodon on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Tábor
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaːbor]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Tábor m inan (relational adjective táborský)
* A town in the Czech Republic
* A mountain in Israel

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Tábor m anim (female equivalent Táborová)
* a male surname transferred from the place name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tábor”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaːbɔr/

### Proper noun

Tábor m inan
* A town in the Czech Republic
* A mountain in Israel
# drēgnā
## Latvian
### Adjective

drēgnā
* inflection of drēgns:
** locative masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# وٹایا
## Punjabi
### Verb

وَٹایَا • (vaṭāyā)
* inflection of وَٹاݨا (vaṭāṇā):
** masculine singular direct perfective participle
** masculine singular indicative perfective
# прагерманский
## Russian
### Etymology

From пра- (pra-) +‎ герма́нский (germánskij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prəɡʲɪrˈmanskʲɪj]
* Rhymes: -anskʲɪj
* Hyphenation: пра‧гер‧ман‧ский

### Adjective

прагерма́нский • (pragermánskij) (comparative (по)прагерма́нсче)
* (relational, linguistics) Proto-Germanic
    Synonym: протогерма́нский (protogermánskij)
** 2018, Алексей Фролов, Энциклопедия древнескандинавской мифологии и культуры.‎, 1 edition, ЛитРес, →ISBN:Древнескандинавское слово «blót» и его вероятный прагерманский вариант «ƀlōtan» предположительно восходит к глаголу «blóta» («ƀlōtanan» на прагерманском), который можно перевести как «предлагать», но в некоторых контекстах его вероятным переводом также могут быть глаголы «поклоняться» или «приносить жертву».Drevneskandinavskoje slovo «blót» i jevo verojatnyj pragermanskij variant «ƀlōtan» predpoložitelʹno vosxodit k glagolu «blóta» («ƀlōtanan» na pragermanskom), kotoryj možno perevesti kak «predlagatʹ», no v nekotoryx kontekstax jevo verojatnym perevodom takže mogut bytʹ glagoly «poklonjatʹsja» ili «prinositʹ žertvu».The Old Norse word "blót" and its probable Proto-Germanic variant "ƀlōtan" are thought to derive from the verb "blóta" ("ƀlōtanan" in Proto-Germanic), which can be translated as "to offer", but in some contexts could also likely be translated as "to worship" or "to sacrifice".

#### Declension
### Noun

прагерма́нский • (pragermánskij) m inan (genitive прагерма́нского, nominative plural прагерма́нские, genitive plural прагерма́нских)
* (linguistics) Proto-Germanic
    Synonym: прагерма́нский язы́к (pragermánskij jazýk)
** 2018, Алексей Фролов, Энциклопедия древнескандинавской мифологии и культуры.‎, 1 edition, ЛитРес, →ISBN:Древнескандинавское слово «blót» и его вероятный прагерманский вариант «ƀlōtan» предположительно восходит к глаголу «blóta» («ƀlōtanan» на прагерманском), который можно перевести как «предлагать», но в некоторых контекстах его вероятным переводом также могут быть глаголы «поклоняться» или «приносить жертву».Drevneskandinavskoje slovo «blót» i jevo verojatnyj pragermanskij variant «ƀlōtan» predpoložitelʹno vosxodit k glagolu «blóta» («ƀlōtanan» na pragermanskom), kotoryj možno perevesti kak «predlagatʹ», no v nekotoryx kontekstax jevo verojatnym perevodom takže mogut bytʹ glagoly «poklonjatʹsja» ili «prinositʹ žertvu».The Old Norse word "blót" and its probable Proto-Germanic variant "ƀlōtan" are thought to derive from the verb "blóta" ("ƀlōtanan" in Proto-Germanic), which can be translated as "to offer", but in some contexts could also likely be translated as "to worship" or "to sacrifice".
# 原子核物理學
## Chinese

| | | atomic nucleus | physics |
| trad. (原子核物理學) | trad. (原子核物理學) | 原子核 | 物理學 |
| simp. (原子核物理学) | simp. (原子核物理学) | 原子核 | 物理学 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuánzǐhé wùlǐxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄗˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuánzǐhé wùlǐxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄗˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuánzǐhhé wùlǐsyué
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^2$-tzŭ$^3$-ho$^2$ wu$^4$-li$^3$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: ywán-dž-hé wù-lǐ-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuantzyyher wuhliishyue
*** Palladius: юаньцзыхэ улисюэ (juanʹczyxɛ ulisjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ u⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

### Noun

原子核物理學
* nuclear physics

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 原 | 子 | 核 | 物 | 理 | 學 |
| げん Grade: 2 | し Grade: 1 | かく Grade: S | ぶつ Grade: 3 | り Grade: 2 | がく Hyōgai |
| kan'on ||||||
For pronunciation and definitions of 原子核物理學 – see the following entry. :
| 【原子核物理学げんしかくぶつりがく】 | [noun] nuclear physics |
(This term, 原子核物理學, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# تغريب
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of غَرَّبَ (ḡarraba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taɣ.riːb/
* Rhymes: -iːb

### Noun

تَغْرِيب • (taḡrīb) m
* verbal noun of غَرَّبَ (ḡarraba) (form II)
* westernization
* exiling, exile (the act of exiling someone)

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: تغریب (tağrîb)
** → Turkish: tağrip
# allaffeqarfik
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From allaffik +‎ -qar +‎ -vik.

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /allaffiqarfik/, [aɬ.ɬəf.fɜ.qɑf.fɪk]

### Noun

allaffeqarfik (plural allaffeqarfiit)
* administration

#### Declension
### References

* allaffeqarfik in Katersat
* “allaffeqarfik“ in iserasuaat.gl
# North African
## English
### Adjective

North African (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to North Africa

#### Translations
### Noun

North African (plural North Africans)
* Native or inhabitant of North Africa
# sciphlæst
## Old English
### Etymology

From sċip (“ship”) +‎ hlæst (“load”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃipˌxlæst/, [ˈʃipˌl̥æst]

### Noun

sċiphlæst n
* the body of warriors carried on a ship
** The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    An. DCCCXXXIII Hēr ġefeaht Eċġbriht cing wið XXXV sċiphlæsta æt Carrum ⁊ þǣr wearð myċel wæl ġesleġen, ⁊ þā Denisċan ahton wælstōwe ġeweald. ⁊ Hereferð ⁊ Wiġþeġn, tweġen bisċeopas, forðferdan, ⁊ Duda ⁊ Ōsmōd, tweġen ealdormenn, forðferdon.Year 833 In this year King Edgebright fought against thirty-five shiploads of men at Charmouth, and many were slain, and the Danes took control of the battlefield. And two bishops, Herefrith and Wigthegn, and two aldermen, Duda and Osmod, died.

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:
# drēgnākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

drēgnākajam
* definite dative masculine singular of drēgnāks
# Չամաշըրճյան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Չամաշուրճյան (Čʻamašurčyan)

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish چاماشیرجی (çamaşırcı) +‎ -յան (-yan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃʰɑmɑʃəɾˈt͡ʃjɑn/, [t͡ʃʰɑmɑʃəɾt͡ʃjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃɑmɑʃəɾˈd͡ʒjɑn/, [t͡ʃʰɑmɑʃəɾd͡ʒjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Չամաշըրճյան • (Čʻamašərčyan) (traditional orthography spelling Չամաշըրճեան)
* a surname originating as an occupation

#### Descendants

* → English: Chamasherjian, Chamashurjian, Chamashourjian
* → French: Tchamachirdjian
* → Turkish: Çamaşırcıyan

### References

* Palatuni, Azniw (2003) “Չամաշըրճեան”, in “Čančʻnankʻ spʻiwṙkʻi mer tʻrkʻakan makanunnerə [Turkish-origin surnames in the diaspora]”, in Azat Or‎ (in Armenian), volume 69, number 20064, Athens, page 6
# tymf
## Old Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish tymf.

### Noun

tymf m inan
* tympf (a coin of silver and copper issued by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th and 18th century, worth 18 grosze)

### Further reading

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “tymf”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* tynf

### Etymology

Named after Polish head of the mint Andrzej Tymf under John II Casimir Vasa, during whose reign this coin was first issued.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɘmf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘmf
* Syllabification: tymf

### Noun

tymf m animal
* (historical) tympf (a coin of silver and copper issued by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th and 18th century, worth 18 grosze)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* tymf in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tymf in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# おほあざ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おほあざ – see the following entry. :
| 【おおあざ】 | [noun] ōaza, a larger section of a 村(むら) (mura, “village”), usually used in addresses of rural locations Alternative spelling 大字 |
(This term, おほあざ (ofoaza), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# kabará
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese cabra.

### Noun

kabará (unpossessable)
* (Late Tupi) goat (Capra aegagrus hircus)
    Synonym: sygûasumẽ
** 16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, “polo Moleiro”, in [livrinho de variaſ poeziaſ] [Booklet of various poems], page 318, lines 52–58; republished as Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, compiler, Poesias, São Paulo, 1956, page 648:Yara cuapabe / cigoaçume rerecoara / oyoçu pota oiara / cabarareru ixupe. / Çoribĩ tura rece / pitãgĩ morauçubara / yande. ⁓.[[O] îara kuapa bé, / sygûasumẽ rerekoara / oîosupotá o îara, / kabará reru i xupé. / Sorybĩ tura resé / pitangĩmoraûsubara, / îandé ruba, îandé îara.]As soon as they recognize [their] lord, the goatherders wish to visit their lord, bringing goats to him. He is joyful at their coming, the compassionate baby, our father, our lord.

#### Descendants

* → Kariri: kabaɾa

### References

* José Joaquim Machado de Oliveira (c. 1850) “corruptela de cabra”, in Vocabulario elementar da Lingua Geral Brasilica (overall work in Portuguese); republished as José de Alcântara Machado, editor, Revista do Arquivo Municipal, volume 25, number 3, São Paulo, 1936 July, page 135: “CABARÁ”
# percik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay percik.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pərˈt͡ʃik/ [pərˈt͡ʃɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -ik
* Syllabification: per‧cik

### Noun

percik (plural percik-percik)
* speck, spot, stain
* spatter, splash

#### Synonyms

* recik-recik
* renjis

#### Derived terms

* bepercikan
* dipercik
* diperciki
* dipercikkan
* memercik
* memercik-mercik
* memercik-mercikkan
* memerciki
* memercikkan
* pemercik
* pemercikan
* percikan
* sepercik
* tepercik

### Further reading

* “percik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# gunfia
## Spanish
### Etymology

Back-formation from esgunfiar (“to get bored”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡunfja/ [ˈɡũɱ.fja]
* Rhymes: -unfja
* Syllabification: gun‧fia

### Noun

gunfia f (plural gunfias) (Rioplatense, obsolete)
* irritation or annoyance.
* something boring or insignificant.
** 2007, Julio Cortázar, Rayuela‎:Pero eso vos no lo podés comprender, siempre te quedás en la gunfia más chica.But you cannot understand that, you get always hooked up on the most little detail.

### Related terms

* esgunfio
* esgunfiola

### Further reading

* gunfia en Diccionario de Lunfardo, TodoTango.com.
# lepidlo
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech lepidlo, from Proto-Slavic *lěpidlo. By surface analysis, lepit +‎ -dlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛpɪdlo]
* Rhymes: -ɪdlo
* Hyphenation: le‧pi‧d‧lo

### Noun

lepidlo n
* glue, adhesive
    Synonyms: klih, lep

#### Related terms

* lep
* lepek
* lepicí
* lepič
* lepit
* lepivý

### Further reading

* “lepidlo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “lepidlo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “lepidlo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěpidlo. By surface analysis, lepiť +‎ -dlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʎepidlɔ]

### Noun

lepidlo n
* glue

#### Declension
### References

* “lepidlo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# drēgnos
## Latvian
### Adjective

drēgnos
* inflection of drēgns:
** locative masculine plural
** definite accusative masculine plural
# useful idiot
## English
### Etymology

The earliest known usage in Western media is in a 1948 article in the social-democratic Italian paper L'Umanità – as cited in the New York Times article on Italian politics (see quotations). Often misattributed to Vladimir Lenin.

### Noun

useful idiot (plural useful idiots)
* (historical, derogatory, politics) A Communist sympathizer in Western countries, from the perspective of the political right.
** 1948 June 21, Arnold Cortesi, “Communist Shift Is Seen In Europe”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, page 14:L'Umanita said the Communists would give the “useful idiots” of the left-wing Socialist party the choice of merging with the Communist party or getting out.
** 2020 August 7, Kurt Andersen, “College-Educated Professionals Are Capitalism’s Useful Idiots”, in The Atlantic‎:During the 1930s and ’40s and ’50s, the right had derided liberal writers and editors as Communists’ “useful idiots,” unwittingly doing the Communists’ propaganda work; it looks in retrospect as if, starting in the 1970s, a lot of them—of us—became capitalists’ useful idiots.
* (derogatory, politics) One who unwittingly supports a malignant cause through naive attempts to be a force for good.
** 2009 January 22, Alex Knepper, “Obama's cabinet appointments contradict with message”, in The Mirror (Fairfield University)‎, volume 34, number 15, page 3:But what should the Obama Cult do now? The man has turned off the switch on the "Hopenosis" and has revealed the "Change Brigade" for the useful idiots they were.
** 2020 September 14, Jeffrey Goldberg, quoting Alexander Vindman, “Alexander Vindman: Trump Is Putin’s ‘Useful Idiot’”, in The Atlantic‎:“President Trump should be considered to be a useful idiot and a fellow traveler, which makes him an unwitting agent of Putin,” he says.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* useful idiot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Hadji Muhtamad
## English
### Proper noun

Hadji Muhtamad
* A municipality of Basilan, Philippines.
    Meronyms: Baluk-baluk, Dasalan, Lubukan, Luukbongsod, Mananggal, Palahangan, Panducan, Sangbay Big, Sangbay Small, Tausan — barangays of Hadji Muhtamad
    Coordinate terms: Akbar, Al-Barka, Hadji Mohammad Ajul, Hadji Muhtamad, Lamitan, Lantawan, Maluso, Sumisip, Tabuan-Lasa, Tipo-Tipo, Tuburan, Ungkaya Pukan — city and municipalities of Basilan

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌhad͡ʒi muhˈtamad/ [ˌhaː.d͡ʒɪ mʊhˈt̪aː.mɐd̪̚]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˌhadji muhˈtamad/ [ˌhad̪.jɪ mʊhˈt̪aː.mɐd̪̚]
* Rhymes: -amad
* Syllabification: Had‧ji Muh‧ta‧mad

### Proper noun

Hadji Muhtamad (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ ᜋᜓᜆᜋᜇ᜔)
* A municipality of Basilan, Philippines
# гладити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlâditi/
* Hyphenation: гла‧ди‧ти

### Verb

гла̏дити impf (Latin spelling glȁditi)
* (transitive) to stroke, pet
* (transitive) to smooth, polish

#### Derived terms

* ѝзгладити
* по̀гладити
* у̀гладити
* за̀гладити

### Further reading

* “гладити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɫadete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

гла́дити • (hládyty) impf (perfective погла́дити) (transitive)
* to smooth (with one's hand)
* to stroke, to caress (pass one's hand over, touching lightly)
* (colloquial) Synonym of прасува́ти impf (prasuváty, “to iron”)

#### Derived terms

* гла́дження n (hládžennja)
* гла́дитися impf (hládytysja)
* вигла́джувати impf (vyhládžuvaty), ви́гладити pf (výhladyty)
* відгла́джувати impf (vidhládžuvaty), відгла́дити pf (vidhládyty)
* загла́джувати impf (zahládžuvaty), загла́дити pf (zahládyty)
* згла́джувати impf (zhládžuvaty), згла́дити pf (zhládyty)
* погла́дити pf (pohládyty)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “гладити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “гладити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гладити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “гладити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “гладити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “гладити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “гладити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# rây
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *-reː (“sieve, to sift”), from Old Chinese 篩 (OC *sreːl, *srel, *sri) (SV: sư) or 釃 (OC *Cə.sre) (B-S) (SV: si).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zəj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐəj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹəj˧˧]

### Verb

rây • (𥵘)
* to sift

### Noun

(classifier cái) rây • (𥵘)
* sieve
# Szady
## Polish
### Etymology

From Old Polish szady.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂa.dɘ/
* Rhymes: -adɘ
* Syllabification: Sza‧dy

### Proper noun

Szady m pers (female equivalent Szady or Szada)
* a surname

### Further reading

* “Szady”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# unintermittedness
## English
### Etymology

From unintermitted +‎ -ness.

### Noun

unintermittedness (uncountable)
* (rare) The state or condition of being unintermitted.
# drosa
## Latvian
### Adjective

drosa
* (dialectal) genitive masculine singular of dross
* (dialectal) nominative feminine singular of dross
# standardise
## English
### Alternative forms

* standardize (US, Oxford British English)

### Etymology

From standard +‎ -ise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstændə(ɹ)daɪz]
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

standardise (third-person singular simple present standardises, present participle standardising, simple past and past participle standardised) (non-Oxford British English)
* To establish a standard consisting of regulations for how something is to be done across an organization.
* To make to conform to a standard.
* To check for conformance with a standard.

#### Derived terms

* destandardise
* standardisation

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: standardisent, standardises

### Verb

standardise
* inflection of standardiser:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative
# gustatori
## Catalan
### Etymology

Analogical formation on the basis of Latin gustātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ɡus.təˈtɔ.ɾi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ɡus.taˈtɔ.ɾi]

### Adjective

gustatori (feminine gustatòria, masculine plural gustatoris, feminine plural gustatòries)
* gustatory
    Synonym: gustatiu

### Further reading

* “gustatori” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɡustaˈtori/ [ɡus.t̪aˈt̪o.ri]
* Rhymes: -ori
* Syllabification: gus‧ta‧to‧ri

### Adjective

gustatori
* (physiology) gustatory

#### Derived terms

* agnosia gustatori

### Further reading

* “gustatori” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Adjective

gustatori
* masculine plural of gustatorio
# English whisky
## English

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### Alternative forms

* English whiskey

### Noun

English whisky (countable and uncountable, plural English whiskies)
* A liquor made from cereal grains, malt and water. This includes malt whisky and grain whisky.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ (Can we date this quote?), “Comment le whisky anglais reconquiert le monde”, in Private Whisky Society‎:
* ↑ 2019 March 14, “Als Alternative zum Whisky aus Schottland: WHISKY AUS WALES & ENGLAND”, in Schnapsblatt‎:
* ↑ (Can we date this quote?), Ian Wisniewski, “To Αγγλικό ουίσκι”, in Diffords Guide‎:
* ↑ (Can we date this quote?), “Dunya Viskileri”, in Sans Whisky Culture‎:
* ↑ 2024 April 6, “2024年WWA最佳单一麦芽威士忌，是一款英格兰威士忌”, in 365 Whisky‎: