# 槽

| 槽 | U+69FD, &#27133; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69FD |
| ← 槼 [U+69FC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 槾 → [U+69FE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

槽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木廿田日 (DTWA), four-corner 4596$_6$, composition ⿰木曹)

#### Derived characters

* 𨘨

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 548, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15393
* Dae Jaweon: page 935, character 30
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1275, character 12
* Unihan data for U+69FD

## Chinese

* 槽

### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 槽
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 遭 | *ʔsluː |
| 糟 | *ʔsluː |
| 醩 | *ʔsluːu |
| 傮 | *ʔsluː |
| 槽 | *ʔsluː, *zluː |
| 曹 | *zluː |
| 螬 | *zluː |
| 漕 | *zluː, *zluːs |
| 嘈 | *zluː |
| 艚 | *zluː |
| 褿 | *zluː |
| 蓸 | *zluː |
| 慒 | *lju, *zluːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsluː, *zluː): semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 曹 (OC *zluː) – a wooden trough or vat.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cáo (cao$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cou$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chô / chô͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cáo
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻao$^2$
*** Yale: tsáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaur
*** Palladius: цао (cao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cáor
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cáor
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻao$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: tsáur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaurl
*** Palladius: цаор (caor)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cou$^4$
*** Yale: chòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰou̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chô
*** Tâi-lô: tsô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zooi
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /t͡so²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡so¹³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chô͘
*** Tâi-lô: tsôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ²⁴/
* chô͘ - literary;
* chô - vernacular (Quanzhou).
* Middle Chinese: tsaw, dzaw
Rime :
| Character | 槽 | 槽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 作曹切 | 昨勞切 |
| Baxter | tsaw | dzaw |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zɑu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zɑu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zɑu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡saw/ | /d͡zaw/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zɑu/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zɑu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sɑu/ | /d͡zʱɑu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zāo | cáo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zou$^1$ | cou$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsluː/, /*zluː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 槽 | 槽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1153 | 1156 |
| Phonetic component | 曹 | 曹 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 糟 | 曹 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsluː/ | /*zluː/ |

### Definitions

槽
* manger; trough from which livestock feeds
* square or rectangular container
* concave section; depression
* ditch; trench; canal
* (dialectal) Classifier for doors, windows or anything that partitions a room.
* (dialectal) Classifier for period of pig raising from buying in to selling out.

#### Synonyms

* (manger): 槽子 (cáozi)
* (square or rectangular container): 槽子 (cáozi)
* (concave section): 槽子 (cáozi)
* (ditch): 槽子 (cáozi), 溝／沟 (gōu)

### Compounds

* 三馬同槽 / 三马同槽
* 倒槽
* 優地槽 / 优地槽
* 凹槽 (āocáo)
* 吐槽
* 平槽
* 後槽 / 后槽
* 挑槽
* 搗槽 / 捣槽
* 杏仁槽
* 槽兒 / 槽儿
* 槽刨
* 槽化
* 槽坊 (cáofáng)
* 槽子 (cáozi)
* 槽寶 / 槽宝
* 槽櫪 / 槽枥 (cáolì)
* 槽牙 (cáoyá)
* 槽瓦
* 槽碓
* 槽糕 (cáogāo)
* 槽縫 / 槽缝
* 槽船
* 槽車 / 槽车
* 槽道
* 槽鋼 / 槽钢 (cáogāng)
* 槽鐵 / 槽铁
* 槽頭 / 槽头 (cáotóu)
* 槽齒 / 槽齿
* 機槽 / 机槽
* 檀槽
* 水槽 (shuǐcáo)
* 水落歸槽 / 水落归槽
* 沒槽道 / 没槽道
* 河槽 (hécáo)
* 浴槽
* 淚槽 / 泪槽
* 溜槽
* 當槽 / 当槽
* 背槽拋糞 / 背槽抛粪
* 胸槽
* 臥槽 / 卧槽 (wòcáo)
* 臥槽馬 / 卧槽马 (wòcáomǎ)
* 落槽
* 護槽 / 护槽
* 貯氣槽 / 贮气槽
* 走水槽
* 跳槽 (tiàocáo)
* 鍵槽 / 键槽
* 雙槽門 / 双槽门 (Shuāngcáomén)
* 食槽 (shícáo)
* 飼槽 / 饲槽 (sìcáo)
* 馬槽 / 马槽 (mǎcáo)
* 骨槽風 / 骨槽风
* 齒槽 / 齿槽

### References

* (Min Nan) “槽”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* (archaic) basin, tub
* body of a traditional Japanese stringed instrument (such as biwa or kugo)

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぞう (zō)
* Kan-on: そう (sō, Jōyō)
* Kun: かいばおけ (kaibaoke, 槽)、おけ (oke, 槽)、ふね (fune, 槽)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 槽
* うけ Grade: S
* kun'yomi

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɯ̟ke̞]

#### Noun

槽(うけ) • (uke)
* (obsolete) tub-shaped container

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 槽
* ふね Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 槽 – see the following entry. :
| 【ふね】 | [noun] 船, 舟, 槽: [from 712] a box for storing: [noun] 船, 舟, 槽: [from c. 934] a horse trough [counter] 船, 舟, 槽: items in a box-shaped container Alternative spellings 船, 舟 |
(This term, 槽, is an alternative spelling (uncommon) of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

槽 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

槽: Hán Nôm readings: tàu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.