# semana
## Aragonese
### Etymology

From Old Navarro-Aragonese semana, from Late Latin septimāna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week

### References

* Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “semana”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN

## Asturian
### Noun

semana f (plural semanes)
* Alternative form of selmana

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [seˈma.n̪a]
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semána (Basahan spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜈ)
* week
    Haros duwang semana siya dai nagpupuli.S/he hasn't gone home for two weeks.

#### Related terms

* kinsena
* semanal

#### See also

* aldaw
* bulan

## Capiznon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Noun

semana
* week

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [s̪eˈma.n̪ɐ]
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semána (Badlit spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜈ)
* week
    Synonym: pitlaw

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:semana.

## Chavacano
### Etymology

Inherited from Spanish semana, from Old Spanish setmana, from Late Latin septimāna, from Latin septimus (“seventh”), from septem (“seven”), from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/, [seˈma.na]
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana
* week

## Classical Nahuatl
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana, from Late Latin septimana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃiˈmaː.naʔ]

### Noun

semana (inanimate)
* Week.
** 17C: Bernardino de Sahagún, Chimalpahin, Exercicio quotidiano, f. 1r.
    tlaxexelolli yn ipan cecemilhuitl ynic ontlanj. ce semana.
    (divided into each of the days with which a week is completed.)

### References

* Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Antón Muñón (1997) Arthur J. O. Anderson, Susan Schroeder, transl., Codex Chimalpahin, Volume 2, →ISBN, pages 130–131

## Fala
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese semana, from Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), from septimus (“seventh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin septimāna.

### Noun

semana f (plural semanes) (ORB, broad)
* week

### References

* semaine in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* semana in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Galician
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese semana, from Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), from septimus (“seventh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [s̺eˈmã.nɐ]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week
    Synonyms: semán, semá, somana, domá

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [seˈma.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semána
* week

#### See also

* adlaw
* bulan

## Ilocano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [seˈma.na]
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semána (Kur-itan spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜈ)
* (rare) week
    Synonyms: lawas, dominggo
* (common) Semana Santa

## Ladino
### Etymology

From Latin septimāna.

### Noun

semana f (Hebrew spelling סימאנה)
* week

## Neapolitan
### Noun

semana f (plural semane)
* Alternative form of semmana

## Old Navarro-Aragonese
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin septimāna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week

#### Descendants

* Aragonese: semana

### References

* Nagore Laín, Francho (2021) Vocabulario de la crónica de San Juan de la Peña (versión aragonesa, s. XIV), Zaragoza: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza, page 409

## Old Spanish
### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* Alternative form of setmana

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* somana (archaic)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese semana, from Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), from septimus (“seventh”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /seˈmɐ̃.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /seˈmɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /seˈmɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨˈmɐ.nɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨˈmɐ.nɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /sɨˈma.nɐ/
* (Northeast Brazil) IPA: /sɛˈmɐ.na/
* (Rural Central Brazil) IPA: /siˈmɐ.nɐ/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnɐ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week (period of seven days)

#### Derived terms

* fim-de-semana
* semaninha (diminutive)

#### Related terms

* semanada
* semanal
* semanalmente
* semanário
* semaneiro

#### Descendants

* Angolar: thomana
* Annobonese: sumanu
* Guinea-Bissau Creole: semana, sumana, simana
* Indo-Portuguese: sumana, suman, sumané
* Kabuverdianu: sumána, semána, simána
* Kristang: sumana, semana
* Principense: sumana
* → Hupdë: semana
* → Kadiwéu: semaana
* → Konkani: सोमान (somān), सुमान (sumān)
* → Mbyá Guaraní: semana
* → Old Tupi: somana
* → Tetum: semana

## Romblomanon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Noun

semana
* week

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish semana, setmana, from Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), from septimus (“seventh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈmana/ [seˈma.na]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana f (plural semanas)
* week (7 days)

#### Derived terms

* día de entre semana
* fin de semana
* semana de trabajo
* Semana de Turismo
* Semana Santa
* semanal

#### Descendants

* Chavacano: semana
* Papiamentu: siman
* → Ashéninka Perené: shimaana
* → Cahuilla: semaana
* → Capiznon: semana
* → Cebuano: semana
* → Chamorro: semåna
* → Classical Nahuatl: semana
* → Cocama: semana
* → Hiligaynon: semana
* → Ido: semano
* → Masbate Sorsogon: semana
* → Quechua: simana
* → Romblomanon: semana
* → Sicilian: simana
* → Surigaonon: semana
* → Tagalog: semana
* → Tetelcingo Nahuatl: semöna
* → Waray-Waray: semana
* → Waray Sorsogon: semana

### See also

* days of the week: días de la semana (appendix): lunes · martes · miércoles · jueves · viernes · sábado · domingo
* año
* día
* mes

### Further reading

* “semana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Surigaonon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Noun

semana
* week

## Swahili
### Verb

-semana (infinitive kusemana)
* Reciprocal form of -sema

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -semana :
| Positive present | -nasemana |
| Subjunctive | -semane |
| Negative | -semani |
| Imperative singular | semana |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kusemana |
| Negative | kutosemana |
Imperatives :
| Singular | semana |
| Plural | semaneni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | husemana |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lisemana |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kusemana |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tasemana |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tasemana |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sisemane |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngesemana |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singesemana |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalisemana |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalisemana |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -mesemana |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshasemana |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jasemana |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kisemana |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -siposemana |
| Consecutive | kasemana / positive subject concord + -kasemana |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kasemane |
| Object concord | — |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* simana

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /seˈmana/ [sɛˈmaː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: se‧ma‧na

### Noun

semana (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜈ)
* week
    Synonym: linggo

#### Usage notes

* The word is usually used only in certain expressions.

#### Derived terms

* semanahan

#### Related terms

* Semana Santa

### References

* “semana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Tetum
### Etymology

From Portuguese semana.

### Noun

semana
* week

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish semana.

### Noun

semana
* week