# ad
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /æd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æd
* Homophone: add

### Etymology 1

Clipping of advertise, advertising, advertisement, advertiser.

#### Noun

ad (plural ads)
* Abbreviation of advertisement.
    Synonym: advert
    I have placed both of the ads in the newspaper as instructed.
* Abbreviation of advertising.
* Abbreviation of advertiser.

##### Derived terms

* ad banner
* ad blindness
* adblocker
* adblocking
* adbot
* ad break
* adfolk
* ad-free
* ad in
* ad inventory
* adland
* adless
* adlet
* admail
* ad-man
* adman
* admass
* adperson
* Adpocalypse
* ad-seg
* adsmith
* adspeak
* adtech
* ad truck
* adware
* adwoman
* attack ad
* banner ad
* classified ad
* Mad Man
* personal ad
* small ad
* want ad

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From a shortening of the word advantage.

#### Noun

ad (plural ads)
* (tennis) Advantage; also, designating the left-hand side, from the player's point of view, of their half of the court, where the advantage point following a deuce is always played.
** 2006, David Foster Wallace, “Federer Both Flesh And Not”, in Both Flesh And Not, Penguin, published 2013, page 5:[S]uddenly Agassi hits a hard heavy cross-court back hand that pulls Federer way out to his ad (= his left) side, and Federer gets to it but slices the stretch backhand short, a couple feet past the service line […] .
* (debating) advantage
    ads and disads

##### Derived terms

* ad in
* ad out

### Etymology 3

From Latin ad (“to, on”).

#### Preposition

ad
* to, toward

##### Related terms

* ab ovo usque ad mala
* ad absurdum
* ad arbitrium
* ad astra
* ad baculum
* ad captandum
* ad coelum
* ad damnum
* ad eundem
* ad extremum
* ad feminam
* ad fontes
* ad gloriam
* ad hoc
* ad hominem
* ad idem
* ad infinitum
* ad int.
* ad interim
* ad kalendas Graecas
* ad lib., ad lib
* ad libitum
* ad litem
* ad litteram
* ad loc., ad loc
* ad majorem Dei gloriam
* ad modum
* ad modum Donders
* ad nauseam
* ad orientem
* ad personam
* ad quod damnum
* ad referendum
* ad rem
* ad seriatum
* ad unguem
* ad val
* ad valorem
* ad valorem tax
* ad verbum
* ad verecundiam
* ad vitam aut culpam
* ad vivum
* a maximis ad minima
* amicus usque ad aras
* argumentum ad baculum
* argumentum ad consequentiam
* argumentum ad crumenam
* argumentum ad dictionarium
* argumentum ad feminam
* argumentum ad fidem
* argumentum ad hominem
* argumentum ad ignorantiam
* argumentum ad invidiam
* argumentum ad judicium
* argumentum ad lapidem
* argumentum ad Lazarum
* argumentum ad nauseam
* argumentum ad numerum
* argumentum ad passiones
* argumentum ad populum
* argumentum ad verecundiam
* consensus ad idem
* constructio ad sensum
* de die ad diem
* guardian ad litem
* habeas corpus ad subjiciendum
* per angusta ad augusta
* reductio ad absurdum
* reductio ad Hitlerum
* retrad
* sic itur ad astra
* subpoena ad testificandum
* terminus ad quem

### Anagrams

* D. A., D.A., DA, Da, da

## Alemannic German
### Contraction

ad
* Contraction of a + d.
    Basel isch glaubs scho chli, dass du wahrschinlich bis ad Uni chasch laufe.Basel is seemingly small, for you to go walking to uni.

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آد (ad, ād, “name”), from Proto-Turkic *āt. Compare Turkish ad, Gagauz aad, Turkmen at.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɑd]
* Audio (Baku):(file)

### Noun

ad (definite accusative adı, plural adlar)
* name, first name
** 1899, Nariman Narimanov, Türk-Azərbaycan diliniŋ müxtəsər sərf-nəhvi [Concise grammar of the Azerbaijani Turkic language] 18:اونیگ آدی نه‌ در؟Onıŋ adı nədir? [=Onun adı nədir?]What is his/her name?
* (grammar) noun
    Synonym: isim

#### Derived terms

* ad-san
* adax
* adaxlama
* adaxlamaq
* adaxlandırma
* adaxlandırmaq
* adaxlanma
* adaxlanmaq
* adaxlı
* adaxlıbazlıq
* adaxlılıq
* adaqlamaq
* adaqlanmaq
* adaqlı
* adaş
* adaşlıq
* adbaad
* adda-budda
* adda-buddalıq
* adıbədnam
* adıbədnamlıq
* adıbilinməz
* adıvayqanlı
* adqoydu
* adqoyma
* adlama
* adlamaq
* adlandırılma
* adlandırılmaq
* adlandırma
* adlandırmaq
* adlanma
* adlanmaq
* adlı
* adlı-sanlı
* adlıq
* adsız
* adsız-sansız
* adsızlıq
* ata adı
* soyad

#### Descendants

* → Lezgi: ад (ad)

### Further reading

* “ad” in Obastan.com.

## Blagar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ad/

### Noun

ad
* fire

### References

* A. Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1
* The Rosetta Project, Blagar Swadesh List
* Stokhof (1975)

## Danish
### Etymology 1

From Old Danish at, from Old Norse at, from Proto-Germanic *at.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [að], [a]
* Homophone: af

#### Preposition

ad
* by
* at

##### Descendants

* Norwegian Bokmål: ad

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaðˀ]

#### Interjection

ad
* ew, bleah

##### Synonyms

* adr
* bvadr
* føj
* uf

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ad m (plural ads, diminutive [please provide])
* (in NL-HaNA_1.04.02) Abbreviation of annō Dominī.

## Gagauz
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑd/, (final devoicing) /ɑt/
* Homophone: at (with final devoicing)

### Noun

ad (definite accusative adı, plural adlar)
* Alternative form of aad

#### Declension
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* ád (archaic or dialectal)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Uralic *ëmta-. Cognates include Finnish antaa and Estonian andma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒd]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒd

### Verb

ad
* (transitive) to give or shift (something) to or near someone or somewhere
    Synonyms: átad, juttat, helyez, nyújt
    Hyponyms: idead, odaad
** (transitive) to serve (food or drink) to someone (-nak/-nek); to set down (food or drink) to be consumed
    Reggelit adtunk a gyerekeknek. ― We gave breakfast to the children.
* (transitive) to give (something) to someone (-nak/-nek) as a gift, donation etc.
    Synonyms: adományoz, ajándékoz
    Adtam Sándornak egy könyvet. ― I gave Sándor a book.
* (transitive) to throw, organize, hold, give (a party/celebration/dinner, especially in honour of someone)
    Synonyms: rendez, szervez, tart, csap
    Vacsorát adtak a győztes tiszteletére. ― They held a dinner in the winner's honor.
** 1854, Mór Jókai, chapter 19, in R. Nisbet Bain, transl., Egy magyar nábob, chapter XI (translation):Könnyű a férjnek azt mondani, én holnap vagy egy hónap múlva nagy ünnepélyt adok, hivatalos lesz rá az egész környék, akiket ismerek és olyanok is, akiket sohasem láttam. A többi az asszony gondja.It is easy enough for us men-folk to say, “I will give a great dinner-party to-morrow, or a month hence; and I will invite the whole country-side to it. I will invite not only those I know, but those I have never seen;” but it is our women-folk who have to take thought for it.
* (transitive, arithmetic) to add (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
    Synonym: hozzáad
* (transitive) to perform (a play, show etc.); to screen (a film); to broadcast (a program)
    Synonyms: bemutat, játszik, előad, közvetít, sugároz
    A moziban nem adták az új filmet. ― The new film was not screened at the cinema.
    Melyik csatorna adja a mérkőzést? ― Which channel is broadcasting the match?
* (transitive, slang) to rule, rock; to be giving [with null object]
    Nagyon adja az új lemez! ― The new album is really great!
* (transitive, slang) to like, enjoy, dig; to vibe with; to agree with (something)
    Synonyms: élvez, kedvel, (informal) bír, (slang) csíp, (slang) szétad
    Nagyon adom ezt az ötletet. ― I am really into this idea.

#### Coordinate terms

* (arithmetic operations) művelet; összeadás ([össze-/hozzá-] ad); kivonás (kivon, elvesz); szorzás ([össze-/meg-] szoroz); osztás ([el-] oszt); hatványozás (hatványra emel); gyökvonás (gyököt von); logaritmálás (logaritmust számít/vesz/képez)

#### Derived terms

* adag
* adakozik
* adalék
* adat
* adás
* adogat
* adoma
* adomány
* adó
* adódik
* adok-kapok
(With verbal prefixes):
* átad
* bead
* belead
* elad
* előad
* előread
* felad
* fölad
* hátraad
* hazaad
* hozzáad
* idead
* kiad
* kölcsönad
* közread
* lead
* megad
* nekiad
* odaad
* összead
* ráad
* továbbad
* túlad
* visszaad
* ad a szavára
* adj, király, katonát!
* adja a bankot
* becsületszavát adja
* beleegyezését adja
* bérbe ad
* bizományba ad
* elégtételt ad
* elsőbbséget ad
* engedményt ad
* ezt add össze!
* életet ad
* feleségül ad
* férjhez ad
* gázt ad
* hangot ad
* hálát ad
* helyt ad
* hírt ad
* hírül ad
* írásba ad
* jelt ad
* kétszer ad, ki gyorsan ad
* kicsire nem adunk
* kosarat ad
* lovat ad alá
* mennyiért adja?
* nevét adja
* órát ad
* sakkot ad
* szabad kezet ad
* szavát adja
* számot ad
* tápot ad
* tudtul ad

### References

* ↑ See notes on the reconstruction page.
* ↑ Entry #11 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ ad in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* (to give): ad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (for [prefix of numbered issues; formal]): ad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ad in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Ido
### Alternative forms

* (apocopic form) a

### Etymology

Borrowing from French à, Italian ad, Spanish a, all ultimately from Latin ad, from Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ad/

### Preposition

ad
* to (movement, tendency or position)
    Antonyms: de, ek
    Il iris a la kirko. ― He went to church.
    Il venas de Paris a London. ― He is on his way from Paris to London.
    La hundo jetis su a la kato. ― The dog sprang at the cat.
    De la esto ad la westo. ― From east to west.
    De tempo a tempo. ― From time to time.
    De un dio a l'altra. ― From one day to another; From day to day.
    De la supro a l'infro. ― From top to bottom.
* dative: indirect object
    Donez a me la bastono ― Give me the stick.
    Il parolis ad el. ― He spoke to her.
* to (object of action, thought, desire)
    Il elevas su a la richeso e a la honori. ― He is rising to weather and honors.
    Atencema a la diskurso. ― Attentive to the discourse.
    Surda a la ditreso-krii. ― Deaf to the cries of distress.
    Amo a Deo. ― Love to God.
    Me deziras a vu omna feliceso. ― I wish you all happiness.
* to (comparison or relation)
    Agreabla a la gusto. ― Agreeable to the taste.
    Ca okupo konvenas ad il. ― This occupation suits him.
* proportion; total
    Tri raportas a non quale du a sis. ― Three is to nine as two is to six.
    Evaluar lua revenuo a 10.000 franki. ― To estimate his income as 10,000 francs.
    Taxar ol a 400 franki. ― To tax it at 400 francs.

#### Derived terms

* ad-
* al

#### Related terms

* ed (“and”)
* od (“or”)

### See also

* vers
* til

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əd̪ˠ/

### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* dod, dod’, dot

#### Contraction

ad (triggers lenition)
* (colloquial, dialectal) Contraction of do do (“to/for your sg”).
    Ní rabhas-sa ad phriocadh! ― I wasn't poking you!

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* id, it

#### Contraction

ad (triggers lenition)
* (colloquial, dialectal) Contraction of i do (“in your sg”).

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin ad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.d‿/

### Preposition

ad
* (before vowels) Alternative form of a for euphony, especially before /a/; to, at, in
    Dallo ad Adamo. ― Give it to Adam.

### Anagrams

* da, da', dà

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* at

### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *ad, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”). Cognates include English at.
The accusative is from the hypothesized pre-PIE allative (or 'directional'), which merged with the accusative case in Proto-Italic.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈad/, [ˈäd̪]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈad/, [ˈäd̪]

### Preposition

ad (+ accusative)
* (direction) toward, to
** c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4:Fugere ad puppim collēs campīque videntur.The hills and fields appear to fly toward the ship.
** c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 2:Meridie umbrae cadunt ad septentrionem, ortu vero ad occasum.At noon the shadows fall towards the north, [and] at sunrise, point to the west.
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.93:Duplices tendens ad sidera palmas.Stretching both hands to the stars.
* up to (indicating direction upwards)
* near, by, close by, at, to (indicating location)
** 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.33:ad Murciae datae sedesthe residences being given near the Murcia
* against, on, upon (indicating position)
** c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.27:Sē ad arborēs applicant.They are leaning against the trees.
* at, about, around, on, in (indicating a point in time)
* until, to, up to, till (indicating the extent of time)
* for, to, toward (indicating purpose or aim)
    Ad maiōrem Deī glōriam.For the greater glory of God.
* in order to, to, for (indicating means)
    Ad vim atque ad arma confugere.To resort to violence and to fighting.
* in comparison with, in comparison to, in relation to
* according to (indicating conformity)
* in consequence of
* against, at (indicating movement 'toward' but in a hostile manner)
* among, amongst (indicating the sharing of a characteristic)

#### Usage notes

* The word ad is an antithesis to ab (just as in is to ex; in a progressive order of relation, ad denotes, first, the direction toward an object; then the reaching of or attaining to it; and finally, the being at or near it.)
* Often used of geographical position of a place in reference to the points of compass, with the verbs iaceō (“lie, be situated”), vergō (“incline, slope”), spectō (“observe, see”) etc.:
    Asia iacet ad meridiem et austrum, Europa ad septentriones et aquilonem.
       Asia lies near the prime meridian and the south, Europe near the northern regions and northern wind. (There are two words for north.)
    Ad Atticam vergente.
       Inclining to Attic.
* When appended to the beginning of a word beginning with a consonant, ad- often assimilates, e.g. becoming ap- in appretiō, from pretium, or ac- in accēdō, from cēdō. Note that unassimilated forms such as adpretiō are also found.

#### Derived terms

* ad absurdum
* ad amussim
* ad arma
* ad astra
* ad hoc
* ad hominem
* ad infinitum
* ad kalendas Graecas
* ad libitum
* ad nauseam
* ad omnia
* ad referendum
* ad unguem
* ad valorem
* ad-
* atque

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Romanian: a
* Dalmatian:
** a
* Italo-Romance:
** Corsican: à
** Italian: a(d) (see there for further descendants)
** Sicilian: a
* Western Romance of N. Italy:
** Friulian: a
** Ligurian: a
** Romagnol: a
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: a
** Franco-Provençal: a
** Old French: a
*** French: à (see there for further descendants)
** Occitan: a
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: a
** Old Leonese: a
*** Asturian: a
*** Extremaduran: a
*** Leonese: a
*** Mirandese: a
** Old Galician-Portuguese: a (see there for further descendants)
** Spanish: a
* Borrowings:
** → English: ad

### References

* "ad", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "ad", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "ad", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Manx
### Pronoun

ad
* third person plural pronoun; they, them

## Meriam
### Noun

ad
* story

## Mokilese
### Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *acan (“name”), from Proto-Austronesian *ŋajan, *ajan (“name”). Cognate with Pohnpeian ahd.

### Noun

ad
* name

#### Related terms

* adanki (“to name”)

#### References

* Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977

### External links

* Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *ajan

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aidaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːd/

### Noun

ād m
* funeral pyre

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: ād

## Old French
### Etymology 1

From Latin ad.

#### Preposition

ad
* Alternative form of a (to; towards)

### Etymology 2

From Latin habet.

#### Verb

ad
* Alternative form of a; third-person singular present indicative of avoir

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English ad.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.d͡ʒi/, /ˈɛ.d͡ʒi/, (initialism) /aˈde/

### Noun

ad m (plural ads)
* (Brazil, chiefly Internet slang) ad (short for advertisement)
    Synonym: anúncio

## Pumpokol
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *axʷ (“I”). Compare Assan aj and Arin aj and Kott ai.

### Pronoun

ad
* I (first-person subjective singular)

#### Related terms

* adɨŋ
* etnɨn
* ádɨŋ

## Romanian
### Noun

ad n (plural aduri)
* Obsolete form of iad.

#### Declension
### References

* ad in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Salar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āt.

### Pronunciation

* (Mengda, Jiezi, Gaizi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: [ɑt]
* (Chahandusi, Jiezi, Gaizi, Daisho, Baizhuang, Tashapo (Mengda), Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Samuyuzi, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA: [ɑːt]

### Noun

ad (3rd person possessive adı, plural adlar)
* name

### References

* Potanin, G.N. (1893) “миниң адимь Яхія дур”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 433
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “at, a:t”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 296
* 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “ad”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎, Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 8
* She, Xiu Cun (2015) “ɑt, ɑtʰ”, in 撒拉语语音研究 [Kunlun academic Series: Salar Phonetic Research]‎, China: 上海大学出版社, →ISBN
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “ad”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 3
* 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ad”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 81
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “a:d”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 32
* “adını” in Ölmez, Mehmet (2012 December) “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, in Türk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number 732, pages 38-43
* ↑ She Xiu Cun (2015), p. 44, 57
* ↑ Tenishev (1976)
* ↑ She Xiu Cun (2015), p. 63
* ↑ Tenishev (1976)
* ↑ Yakup (2002), p. 32

## Sardinian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ad/, [að]

### Preposition

ad
* Alternative form of a, sometimes used before vowels

### References

* Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “a$^2$”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

## Sassarese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ad/

### Preposition

ad
* Alternative form of a, found before a vowel
** 1866, “Cap. IV, 10 [Chapter 4, verse 10]”, in Giovanni Spano, transl., L'ebagneliu sigundu S. Matteju [The Gospel according to St. Matthew]‎ (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), London, translation of Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, page 10:Allora Gesù li dizisi: Andaddinni, Satana: palchì è ilcrittu: Hai a adurà lu Signori Deju toju, e ad eddu solu hai a silvì.Then Jesus said to him: "Begone, Satan! For it is written "You shall adore the Lord your God, and Him alone you shall serve.""

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

Borrowed from English hat (compare Irish hata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [at̪]

### Noun

ad f (genitive singular aide, plural adan or adaichean)
* hat
    ad a' bhile òir ― the gold-rimmed hat
    bile na h-aide ― the rim of the hat

## Sumerian
### Romanization

ad
* Romanization of 𒀜 (ad)

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آد (ad, “name”), from Old Anatolian Turkish آد (ad, ād, “name”), from Proto-Turkic *āt (“name”). Compare Azerbaijani ad, Gagauz aad, Turkmen at.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑd/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ad (definite accusative adı, plural adlar)
* name, first name, last name
* noun
* reputation, fame, name, repute

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
ad
adlar
definite accusative
adı
adları
dative
ada
adlara
locative
adda
adlarda
ablative
addan
adlardan
genitive
adın
adların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
adım
adlarım
2nd singular
adın
adların
3rd singular
adı
adları
1st plural
adımız
adlarımız
2nd plural
adınız
adlarınız
3rd plural
adları
adları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
adımı
adlarımı
2nd singular
adını
adlarını
3rd singular
adını
adlarını
1st plural
adımızı
adlarımızı
2nd plural
adınızı
adlarınızı
3rd plural
adlarını
adlarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
adıma
adlarıma
2nd singular
adına
adlarına
3rd singular
adına
adlarına
1st plural
adımıza
adlarımıza
2nd plural
adınıza
adlarınıza
3rd plural
adlarına
adlarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
adımda
adlarımda
2nd singular
adında
adlarında
3rd singular
adında
adlarında
1st plural
adımızda
adlarımızda
2nd plural
adınızda
adlarınızda
3rd plural
adlarında
adlarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
adımdan
adlarımdan
2nd singular
adından
adlarından
3rd singular
adından
adlarından
1st plural
adımızdan
adlarımızdan
2nd plural
adınızdan
adlarınızdan
3rd plural
adlarından
adlarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
adımın
adlarımın
2nd singular
adının
adlarının
3rd singular
adının
adlarının
1st plural
adımızın
adlarımızın
2nd plural
adınızın
adlarınızın
3rd plural
adlarının
adlarının :

#### Synonyms

* isim
* san

#### Related terms

* ad vermek
* adamak
* adaş
* adı çıkmak
* adlandırmak
* adlı
* adlık
* adsız
* atamak

### Further reading

* “ad”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

## Veps
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ад (ad), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).

### Noun

ad
* hell, underworld

#### Inflection
### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “ад”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English ad.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔaːt̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔaːk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔaːk̚˦˥]
* Phonetic spelling: át

### Noun

ad
* Short for admin.

## Volapük
### Preposition

ad
* for, in order to, to
** 1937, “‚Johann Martin Schleyer’”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page 34:Dü lif vobafulik oka ekanom tuvön timi ad studön pükis e dialegis 88 difikis, ed ad pläyön degtelati musigömas.During his working life, he managed to find the time to study 88 different languages and dialects, and to play twelve musical instruments.

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːd/

### Verb

ad
* Soft mutation of gad.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Yola
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

ad
* Alternative form of hadh (“had”)
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, pages 78:Wich ad wough bethther kwingokee or baagchoosee vursth?Whether had we better churn or bake first?

### Etymology 2
#### Preposition

ad
* Alternative form of adh
** 1927, “ZONG O DHREE YOLA MYTHENS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 131, lines 6:But zit ad hime wi vlaxen wheel,But sit at home with flaxen wheel,

### References

* ↑ Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867
* ↑ Kathleen A. Browne (1927) “THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD.”, in Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of lreland (Sixth Series)‎, volume 17, number 2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland