# gaya
## Barngarla
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaja/

### Noun

gaya
* spear

### References

* Pages 87 of Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad (2019). Barngarlidhi Manoo (Speaking Barngarla Together) (Barngarla Alphabet & Picture Book). Part 1 Part 2
* Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad and Clamor Wilhelm Schürmann (2018). Online Barngarla Dictionary.
* Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad (2016). Barngarla Aboriginal Language Dictionary App. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.regenr8.dictionary.barngarla https://apps.apple.com/au/app/barngarla/id1424856161

## Iban
### Etymology

From Malay gaya, probably from Sanskrit गय (gaya, “acquired or conquered properties”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡa.ja/
* Rhymes: -ja
* Hyphenation: ga‧ya

### Noun

gaya
* condition; circumstance
* style

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto gaja, English gay, French gai, Italian gaio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaja/

### Adjective

gaya
* merry, gay, cheerful

#### Derived terms

* gayeskar (“to lighten, elate”)
* gayigar (“to make merry, lighten, elate”)

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡaja]
* Hyphenation: ga‧ya
* Rhymes: -ja, -a

### Etymology 1

From Malay gaya, probably from Sanskrit गय (gaya, “acquired or conquered properties”) or वयस् (vayas, “power”).
* Semantic loan from Dutch kracht (“force”) for physics sense.

#### Noun

gaya (plural gaya-gaya)
* power, strength
    Synonyms: kekuatan, kuat
* (physics) force: a physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body and which has a direction and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance/time² (ML/T²): SI: newton (N); CGS: dyne (dyn)
    Synonyms: forsa, kakas
    Synonym: daya (Standard Malay)

##### Derived terms

* bergaya
* menggayakan
* segaya
* gaya angin
* gaya apung udara
* gaya bentur
* gaya berat
* gaya bersih
* gaya gerak listrik
* gaya internal
* gaya kelembapan
* gaya koping konfrontatif
* gaya koriali
* gaya magnet
* gaya pegas
* gaya pencukup
* gaya permainan
* gaya pusingan
* gaya reaksi permukaan
* gaya sentrifugal
* gaya simpang
* gaya tarik
* gaya tarik bumi
* gaya tarsal
* gaya tekan
* gaya tekanan mendatar
* gaya traksi

### Etymology 2

From Malay gaya, probably from Sanskrit गय (gaya, “acquired or conquered properties”).

#### Noun

gaya (plural gaya-gaya)
* attitude, gesture, manner
    Synonyms: sikap, gerakan
* style
    Synonym: ragam
* (music) genre

#### Adjective

gaya
* (colloquial) elegant, beautiful
    Synonyms: bergaya, elok

#### Derived terms

* bergaya
* bergaya-gaya
* gaya-gayanya
* menggaya
* menggayakan
* gaya atribusi
* gaya bahasa
* gaya bebas
* gaya bustrofedon
* gaya dada
* gaya dolfin
* gaya ganti
* gaya hidup
* gaya hidup alternatif
* gaya katak
* gaya kesejarahan
* gaya kupu-kupu
* gaya pencahayaan
* gaya penguasaan ego
* gaya periode teatrikal
* gaya presentasional
* gaya punggung
* gaya representasi
* gaya teatris

### Further reading

* “gaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Kikuyu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣaja/

### Verb

gaya (infinitive kũgaya)
* to divide

#### Derived terms

(Nouns)
* mũgai class 1
(Verbs)
* kũgayania

#### Related terms

(Nouns)
* Ngai class 1

### References

* Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).

## Rwanda-Rundi
### Verb

-gaya (infinitive kugaya, perfective -gaye)
* (Kinyarwanda) be ungrateful
* (Kirundi) hate, despise

## Spanish
### Adjective

gaya f
* feminine singular of gayo

### Verb

gaya
* inflection of gayar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡaja/ [ˈɡaː.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -aja
* Syllabification: ga‧ya

### Noun

gaya (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜌ)
* imitation; copying
    Synonyms: paggaya, pagtulad, paggagad, pagkopya

#### Derived terms

* gaya ng
* gaya-gaya
* gaya-gaya puto maya
* gayahan
* gayahin
* gumaya
* igaya
* kagaya
* magaya
* magayahan
* manggagaya
* manggaya
* paggaya
* panggagaya

#### See also

* ga-

### Adjective

gaya (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜌ)
* imitated; copied
    Synonyms: ginaya, kinopya, hinuwad, ginagad
* like; similar to
    Synonyms: kagaya, katulad, tulad
    Gaya ng pusa ko ang pusa mo.Your cat is like my cat.

### Further reading

* “gaya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* yaga

## Zulu
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ɡaːja/

### Verb

-gaya
* (transitive) to grind

#### Inflection
### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “gaya”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “gaya (6.3)”