OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 借錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jièqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ze$^3$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chia-chhièn
    (Hailu, HRS): zia$^ˇ$ cien
* Eastern Min (BUC): cióh-cièng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zieo$^5$ zing$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chioh-chîⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ziêh$^4$ zin$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$cia-zhi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jièqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiècián
*** Wade–Giles: chieh$^4$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: jyè-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiehchyan
*** Palladius: цзецянь (czecjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ze$^3$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: je chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dze$^3$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zé$^3$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛː³³ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chia-chhièn
*** Hakka Romanization System: jia qien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: jia$^4$ qian$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯a⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: zia$^ˇ$ cien
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sia¹¹ t͡sʰien⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: cióh-cièng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡suoʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ $^{(t͡s-)}$ʒieŋ⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zieo$^5$ zing$^2$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cā̤u-cíng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sieu²¹ t͡siŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioh-chîⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tsioh-tsînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cioihcvii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sio(ʔ)⁵ t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ t͡sĩ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ziêh$^4$ zin$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsieh tsîⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sieʔ²⁻⁴ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$cia-zhi
*** MiniDict: cia$^去$ zhi
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$jia-xxi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕia³³ ʑi⁴⁴/

### Verb

借錢
* to lend money
* to borrow money

#### Synonyms

* (to borrow money): 借債／借债 (jièzhài); (Leizhou Min) 生錢／生钱; (Teochew) 入錢／入钱
# pieczarka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* pieczorka (Żywiec)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pečara +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjɛˈt͡ʂar.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arka
* Syllabification: pie‧czar‧ka

### Noun

pieczarka f (augmentative pieczara, related adjective pieczarkowy)
* champignon, field mushroom, meadow mushroom (any mushroom of the genus Agaricus)
* (dialectal, chiefly in the plural) dried fruit

#### Derived terms

* pieczarkarnia
* pieczarkarz

#### Related terms

* pieczarkarski
* pieczarkarstwo
* pieczarkowa

### Further reading

* pieczarka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pieczarka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 還錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huánqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waan$^4$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): vàn-chhièn
    (Hailu, HRS): van cien
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): he$^2$ zing$^2$ / hiⁿ$^2$ zing$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hêng-chîⁿ / hoân-chîⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hoin$^5$ zin$^5$ / hain$^5$ zin$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huánqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huáncián
*** Wade–Giles: huan$^2$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: hwán-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwanchyan
*** Palladius: хуаньцянь (xuanʹcjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯än³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waan$^4$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: wàahn chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waan$^4$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wan$^4$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːn²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vàn-chhièn
*** Hakka Romanization System: van$^ˇ$ qien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: van$^2$ qian$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /van¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: van cien
*** Sinological IPA: /van⁵⁵ t͡sʰien⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: he$^2$ zing$^2$ [Phonetic: he$^5$ zing$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: há̤ⁿ-cíng
*** Sinological IPA : /he¹³⁻²¹ t͡siŋ¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hiⁿ$^2$ zing$^2$ [Phonetic: hiⁿ$^5$ zing$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /hĩ¹³⁻²¹ t͡siŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-chîⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-tsînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hengcvii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sĩ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sĩ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-chîⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: huân-tsînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoancvii
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /huan²⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hoin$^5$ zin$^5$ / hain$^5$ zin$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hôiⁿ tsîⁿ / hâiⁿ tsîⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /hõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/, /hãĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/

### Verb

還⫽錢 (verb-object)
* to pay back money; to repay
* (Teochew or Singapore Mandarin) to pay (for something)

#### Synonyms

* (to pay back money): (Malaysian and Singapore Hokkien) 還鐳／还镭
* (to pay):
* 予鐳 / 予镭 (Hokkien)
* 交付 (jiāofù)
* 付 (fù)
* 付出 (fùchū)
* 付款 (fùkuǎn)
* 付鈔票 / 付钞票 (Wu)
* 付錢 / 付钱 (fùqián)
* 出錢 / 出钱 (chūqián)
* 把拉 (Hokkien)
* 挺分 ($^5$thin-fen) (Shanghainese, slang)
* 挺張 / 挺张 ($^5$thin-tsan) (Wu)
* 掏腰包 (tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)
* 支付 (zhīfù)
* 支出 (zhīchū)
* 斥資 / 斥资 (chìzī) (formal)
* 畀錢 / 畀钱 (bei$^2$ cin$^{4-2}$) (Cantonese)
* 繳 / 缴
* 自掏腰包 (zì tāo yāobāo) (to pay out of one's own pocket)

#### Derived terms

* 欠債還錢 / 欠债还钱
* 殺人償命，欠債還錢 / 杀人偿命，欠债还钱 (shārén chángmìng, qiànzhài huánqián)
* 漫天要價，就地還錢 / 漫天要价，就地还钱
* 漫天討價，著地還錢 / 漫天讨价，著地还钱
* 瞞天討價，就地還錢 / 瞒天讨价，就地还钱
# brzoskinia
## Old Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /br̝ɔskiɲa(ː)/
* IPA: (15th CE) /br̝ɔskiɲa/, /br̝ɔskiɲɒ/

### Noun

brzoskinia f
* Alternative form of brzoskwinia
# печарка
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak pečárka, pečiarka (“champignon”), from Proto-Slavic *pečara (“champignon”) + -ка (-ka), with semantic broadening. Ultimately from the same root as печиц (pečic). Cognates include Czech pečárka, Polish pieczarka and Slovak pečiarka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛˈt͡ʃarka]
* Rhymes: -arka
* Hyphenation: пе‧чар‧ка

### Noun

печарка (pečarka) f (diminutive печарочка)
* (often in the plural) mushroom
    Synonym: (dialectal) гриби m pl (hribi)
    Hyponym: шампиньон (šampinʹon)

#### Related terms

* печаркар m pers (pečarkar)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “печарки”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “mushroom”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 185
# causante
## Italian
### Participle

causante (plural causanti)
* present participle of causare

## Latin
### Participle

causante
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of causāns

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kauˈsante/ [kau̯ˈsãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: cau‧san‧te

### Adjective

causante m or f (masculine and feminine plural causantes)
* causal

### Noun

causante m or f by sense (plural causantes)
* (law) deceased, source (a person) of a right that someone possesses
* (Mexico) taxpayer

### Noun

causante m (plural causantes)
* cause
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 223:Tan aferrados están a estas ideas, que por una curiosa conversión del objeto en sujeto, llegan a la consecuencia de que las personas de mal vivir son las causantes de estos desastres.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “causante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kecat
## Czech
### Etymology

Possibly related to kydat. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛt͡sat]

### Verb

kecat impf
* (informal, derogatory) to blather
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:žvanit
    Kecáš. ― You're full of it.
* (informal, derogatory) to fib

#### Usage notes

* Implies some negative way of talking, eg talking too much or talking nonsense.

#### Conjugation

infinitive
kecat, kecati
active adjective
kecající
verbal noun
kecání
passive adjective
kecaný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
kecámkecáme—kecejme
2nd person
kecáškecátekecejkecejte
3rd person
kecákecají——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive kecat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
kecalkecalikecánkecáni
masculine inanimate
kecalykecány
feminine
kecalakecána
neuter
kecalokecalakecánokecána
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
kecaje—
feminine + neuter singular
kecajíc—
plural
kecajíce— :

#### Related terms

* kec
* kecal
* kecka
* pokec
* nakecat
* pokecat
* ukecat
* vykecat

### Further reading

* “kecati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kecat”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kecat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Dharamshala
## English
### Alternative forms

* Dharamsala

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi धर्मशाला (dharmaśālā), from Sanskrit धर्मशाला (dharmaśālā).

### Proper noun

Dharamshala
* A city in Himachal Pradesh, India
** 2006, Swati Mitra, The Buddhist Trail in Himachal: A Travel Guide, Good Earth, →ISBN, page 150:The nearest airport from Dharamshala is at Gaggal (13 kms). Jagson Airlines flies thrice a week (via Kullu) from Delhi to Dharamshala. Jagson Airlines has a ticket counter at the airport. From the airport you can hire a taxi to Dharamshala,
** 2011, Indian Premier League Story, Pearson Education India, →ISBN, page 67:Ensconced in the beautiful Kangra Valley in Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala is not just another tourist spot, another hill station.
** 2012, Harsh Dobhal, Defend the Defenders: Resisting Attacks on Human Rights Activists in India, Socio Legal Information Cent, →ISBN, page 189:I live in Dharamshala (HP). Till now we have been discussing the northern part of the country, now I want to focus on the Himalayan region especially Dharamshala and the Indo-Tibetan border.
# decalitro
## Galician
### Etymology

From deca- +‎ litro.

### Noun

decalitro m (plural decalitros)
* decalitre / decaliter

## Italian
### Etymology

From deca- +‎ litro.

### Noun

decalitro m (plural decalitri)
* decalitre / decaliter

### Anagrams

* crotalide, declorati

## Spanish
### Etymology

From deca- +‎ litro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dekaˈlitɾo/ [d̪e.kaˈli.t̪ɾo]
* Rhymes: -itɾo
* Syllabification: de‧ca‧li‧tro

### Noun

decalitro m (plural decalitros)
* decalitre / decaliter

### Further reading

* “decalitro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wage slavery
## English
### Noun

wage slavery (uncountable)
* (derogatory) Anuly form of employment with very low income, or a dependence on wages for survival.
    Coordinate term: chattel slavery

#### Related terms

* minimum wage
* slave wage
* wage slave

#### See also

* poverty trap
# chattel slavery
## English
### Noun

chattel slavery (usually uncountable, plural chattel slaveries)
* A form of slavery where slaves are the legal property of an individual.
    Synonym: wage slavery

#### See also

* slavery
# Yavê
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* Gia-vê
* Giê-hô-va (“Jehovah”)
* Giê Hô Va (“Jehovah”)

### Etymology

From French Yahvé.

### Proper noun

Yavê
* (biblical, rare) Yahweh
** Book of Job 2:1-2; 1976 Vietnamese translation by Nguyễn Thế Thuấn; 2021 English translation based on the New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
    Vậy một ngày kia, các con cái của Thiên Chúa đã đến ra mắt Yavê, và Satan cũng đến cùng với họ để ra mắt Yavê. Yavê phán với Satan: “Ngươi từ đâu đến?” Satan thưa với Yavê: “Ði lởn vởn và lang thang trên đất”.One day the heavenly beings came to present themselves before Yahweh, and the accuser also came among them to present himself before Yahweh. Yahweh said to the accuser, “Where have you come from?” The accuser answered Yahweh, “From going to and fro on the earth and from walking up and down on it.”
** 2011, Bartôlômêô Nguyễn Sơn Lâm, “Người Tôi Tớ của Yavê [Yahweh's Servant]”, in Simon Hòa Đà Lạt‎, archived from the original on 11 August 2023:Isaia không phải là tác giả duy nhất nói đến Người Tôi Tớ của Ðức Yavê. Nhiều sách khác trong Cựu Ước, đã gọi Môsê, Ðavít, các tiên tri và nhiều người khác là Tôi tớ của Thiên Chúa.Isaih was not the only author who mentioned Yahweh’s Servant. Many other books of Old Testament had already called Moses, David, the prophets and many others God’s Servants.

#### Usage notes

In 2008, the Holy See issued a directive forbidding Catholics from using or pronouncing the Christian God's name as Yahweh (whence Vietnamese translations Gia-vê and Yavê) in “liturgical situations (official public worship)”; however, it “does not forbid Catholics ever from reading, using, or speaking the name of God in the form ‘Yahweh.’” Indeed, Gia-vê and Yavê still appear in later non-liturgical compositions by Vietnamese Catholics.

### References

* ↑ “‘Yahweh’ not to be used in liturgy, songs and prayers, Cardinal Arinze says”, in Catholic News Agency‎, 2008 September 3
* ↑ “Huấn lệnh Tòa Thánh về chữ Gia-vê”, in Thánh Ca Việt Nam‎, 2008 August 19
* ↑ Felix Just, PhD (2022 March 26) “Vatican Directives on the Use of the Name of God”, in Catholic Resources‎
# geomalias
## English
### Noun

geomalias
* plural of geomalia
# shpik
## Albanian
### Etymology

A -k variant of shpif.

### Verb

shpik (aorist shpika, participle shpikur) (transitive)
* to invent, make up, come up with
* to drink out

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Related terms

* shpif

### Further reading

* “shpik”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “shpik”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# chilias
## English
### Noun

chilias
* plural of chilia

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek χῑλιάς (khīliás, “a thousand”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkʰiː.li.as/, [ˈkʰiːlʲiäs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈki.li.as/, [ˈkiːliäs]

### Noun

chīlias f (genitive chīliadis); third declension
* 1000, the number one thousand
* chiliad, a group of 1000 things
* millennium, a group of 1000 years

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* English: chiliad
* French: chiliade

### See also

* mīlle

### References

* “chilias”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* chilias in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# iranias
## English
### Noun

iranias
* plural of irania

## Spanish
### Adjective

iranias f pl
* feminine plural of iranio
# shpif
## Albanian
### Etymology

Gheg variant of Tosk shpih, from Proto-Albanian *dis- and *pīska, from Proto-Indo-European *pih₁-sḱe/o-, from *peh₁-i- (“to taunt”) (compare Old English fēon (“to hate”), Sanskrit पीयति (pī́yati, “to blame, abuse”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃpif/

### Verb

shpif (aorist shpifa, participle shpifur)
* to slander, defame
* to lie, say false things
* (colloquial) to make up, fabricate

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Synonyms

* (to insult): ofendoj, fyej

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “to insult”): lavdëroj, përhiroj

#### Derived terms

* shpifacak, shpifaman, shpifarak, shpifarraq, shpifë, shpifës, shpifje, shpiftar, shpifur, shpik

#### References

* ↑ Stefan Schumacher & Joachim Matzinger, Die Verben des Altalbanischen: Belegwörterbuch, Vorgeschichte und Etymologie (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2013), 997.

### Further reading

* “shpif”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# Nachttisch
## German
### Etymology

From Nacht (“night”) +‎ Tisch (“table”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaχtɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪʃ

### Noun

Nachttisch m (strong, genitive Nachttisches or Nachttischs, plural Nachttische, diminutive Nachttischchen n)
* nightstand, bedside table
    Synonym: Nachtschränkchen

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Nachttisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Nachttisch” in Duden online
# imeqqutak
## Greenlandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /imɜq.qutak/

### Noun

imeqqutak (plural imeqqutaat)
* groin

#### Declension
### References

* imeqqutak in Katersat
* “imeqqutak“ in iserasuaat.gl
# 號名
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ho$^5$ mia$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hō͘-miâ / hō-miâ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ho$^7$ mian$^5$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ho$^5$ mia$^2$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: heō-miá
*** Sinological IPA : /ho²¹ mia¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ho$^5$ mia$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɵ²¹ mia¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-miâ
*** Tâi-lô: hōo-miâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoxmiaa
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /hɔ⁴¹⁻²² miã²⁴/
*** IPA (Philippines): /hɔ⁴¹⁻²² mia²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō-miâ
*** Tâi-lô: hō-miâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoixmiaa
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho²²⁻²¹ miã¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ho³³⁻¹¹ miã²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ho²²⁻²¹ miã²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ³³⁻²¹ miã²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ho$^7$ mian$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hō miâⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /ho¹¹ mĩã⁵⁵/

### Verb

號名
* (Hokkien, Teochew, Puxian Min) to name; to give a name or title to

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 取名, 起名, 命名 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 取名兒, 起名兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 起名兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 起名兒 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 改名, 起名, 安名 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 改名, 起名 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 安名 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 起名字 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 安名 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 安名 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Changting | 安名 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 安名 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 安名 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 話名 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 安名 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 安名 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 安名仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 安名仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 安名仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 安名仔, 安名 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 安名 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 安名 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 號名, 表名 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 號名 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 號名, 表名 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 號名 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 號名 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 名, 起名 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 安名 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 安名 |
# valles
## Asturian
### Noun

valles
* plural of valle

## Catalan
### Noun

valles
* plural of valla

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯al.leːs/, [ˈu̯älːʲeːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈval.les/, [ˈvälːes]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

vallēs f (genitive vallis); third declension
* Late Latin form of vallis.

##### Inflection

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

##### Derived terms

* vallecula

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

vallēs f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of vallis

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

vallēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of vallō

### References

* “valles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “valles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* valles in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Noun

valles m pl
* plural of valle
* plural of val

### Verb

valles
* second-person singular present subjunctive of vallar
# subte
## Spanish
### Etymology

Clipping of subterráneo (“underground”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsubte/ [ˈsuβ̞.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ubte
* Syllabification: sub‧te

### Noun

subte m (plural subtes)
* (Rioplatense) metro, subway, underground (underground railway, especially the Buenos Aires Underground)
    Synonym: metro
** 2019 May 9, María Belén Etchenique, “Radiografía del subte: una red que crece a paso lento pero suma 200 pasajeros por día”, in El Clarín (Argentina)‎:El subte de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires es el primero en Latinoámerica y uno de los más cortos de la región.The metro of the City of Buenos Aires is the first in Latin America and one of the shortest in the region.

### Further reading

* “subte”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vallium
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯al.li.um/, [ˈu̯älːʲiʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈval.li.um/, [ˈvälːium]

### Noun

vallium
* genitive plural of vallis

### References

* "vallium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# Rumpelstiltskin
## English
### Alternative forms

* Rumplestiltskin

### Etymology

From German Rumpelstilzchen; Wikipedia discusses the hypotheses.

### Proper noun

Rumpelstiltskin
* A fairy tale about a dwarf who saves the miller’s daughter by spinning straw into gold in exchange for her first-born child, but is foiled when she guesses his name.
* The fictional dwarf who is the title character of that story.

#### Synonyms

* English: Tom Tit Tot (from English Fairy Tales, collected & edited by Joseph Jacobs, 1884)

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Further reading

* Rumpelstiltskin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Rumplestiltskin