# piece
## English
### Alternative forms

* peece (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English pece, peece, peice, from Old French piece, from Late Latin petia, pettia, possibly from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis (“piece, portion, quota”); doublet of English fit, fytte, fytt (“musical piece, chapter”), Icelandic fit (“web”), German Fitze (“skein”), from Old High German *fitjâ. Compare Welsh peth, Breton pez (“thing”), Irish cuid. Compare French pièce, Portuguese peça, Spanish pieza, Italian pezza, Italian pezzo.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: pēs, IPA: /piːs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːs
* Homophone: peace

### Noun

piece (plural pieces)
* A part of a larger whole, usually in such a form that it is able to be separated from other parts.
    Synonyms: component, part; see also Thesaurus:piece
    Near-synonyms: aspect, portion
    I’d like another piece of pie.
    I've lost a piece of this jigsaw puzzle.
** 1624, John Donne, “17. Meditation”, in Deuotions upon Emergent Occasions, and Seuerall Steps in My Sicknes: […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for Thomas Iones, →OCLC, pages 415–416:No man is an Iland, intire of it ſelfe; euery man is a peece of the Continent, a part of the maine; […]
* A single item belonging to a class of similar items.
    a piece of machinery
    a piece of software
    a useful piece of advice
** 1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 156:"Squalled at me that she owned the business and that she wouldn't take any back talk from me and that the piece wasn't for sale. What could I do?"
** 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:[The researchers] noticed many of their pieces of [plastic marine] debris sported surface pits around two microns across. Such pits are about the size of a bacterial cell. Closer examination showed that some of these pits did, indeed, contain bacteria, […]
* (chess) One of the figures used in playing chess, specifically a higher-value figure as distinguished from a pawn; by extension, a similar counter etc. in other games.
    Synonym: game piece
** 1959, Hans Kmoch, Pawn Power in Chess, section I:Pawns, unlike pieces, move only in one direction: forward.
* A coin, especially one valued at less than the principal unit of currency.
    a sixpenny piece
* An artistic creation, such as a painting, sculpture, musical composition, literary work, etc.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:musical composition
    She played two beautiful pieces on the piano.
* An article published in the press.
    Today's paper has an interesting piece on medical research.
** 1979, Woody Allen, Manhattan, spoken by Isaac Davis (Woody Allen):No, I didn't read the piece on China's faceless masses, I was, I was checking out the lingerie ads.
* (military) An artillery gun.
** 1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar‎, London, page 55:[…] all our Ammunition was spent. Those of us who had Money made Slugs of it; their next Shift was to take the middle Screws out of their Guns, and charge their Pieces with them.
* (US, colloquial) A gun.
    He's packin' a piece!
** 2005, “Bloody War”, in Certified, performed by David Banner:I wanted peace, but now my piece is clearing out the block.
** 2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 116:It was do or be done. Get or get gotten. It was self-preservation like I'd never felt before, and when Rome passed me his piece I didn't even hesitate as I raised that bitch in the air and aimed it at Vyreen.
** 2008–2021, qntm, “We Need To Talk About Fifty-Five”, in There Is No Antimemetics Division, →ISBN, page 9:"This is just a cover story," Clay says to O5-8, not taking his eyes off Marion. "It's a good one, but she's had it worked out in advance." "Clay, lose the piece," says the O5. Grudgingly, Clay does so.
* (US, Canada, colloquial, short for hairpiece) A toupee or wig, especially when worn by a man.
    The announcer is wearing a new piece.
* (Scotland, Ireland, UK, US, dialectal) A slice or other quantity of bread, eaten on its own; a sandwich or light snack.
** 2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 46:My grannie came and gived them all a piece and jam and cups of water then I was to bring them back out to the street and play a game.
* (US, colloquial, vulgar) A sexual encounter; from piece of ass or piece of tail.
    I got a piece at lunchtime.
* (US, colloquial, mildly vulgar, short for piece of crap/piece of shit) A shoddy or worthless object (usually applied to consumer products like vehicles or appliances).
    Ugh, my new computer is such a piece. I'm taking it back to the store tomorrow.
* (US, slang) A cannabis pipe.
* (baseball, uncountable) Used to describe a pitch that has been hit but not well, usually either being caught by the opposing team or going foul. Usually used in the past tense with get.
    he got a piece of that one; she got a piece of the ball […] and it's going foul.
* (dated, sometimes derogatory) An individual; a person.
** a. 1587 (date written), Phillip Sidney [i.e., Philip Sidney], An Apologie for Poetrie. […], London: […] [James Roberts] for Henry Olney, […], published 1595, →OCLC; republished as Edward Arber, editor, An Apologie for Poetrie (English Reprints), London: [Alexander Murray & Son], 1 April 1868, →OCLC:If I had not been a piece of a logician before I came to him.
** 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:Thy mother was a piece of virtue.
** 1825, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Aid to Reflection:His own spirit is as unsettled a piece as there is in all the world.
* (obsolete) A castle; a fortified building.
** 1569, Richard Grafton, “The Seuenth Age, and Seuenth Part of this Chronicle”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume I, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 83:Then enteryng into league with Philip the French king, he receyued againe all the holdes and peeces which his father had loſt a little before, […]
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XIV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:the ranſack of that peece
* (US) A pacifier; a dummy.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pacifier
* (colloquial) A distance.
    a far piece
    located a fair piece away from their camp
    a fair piece off
* (rowing) A structured practice row, often used for performance evaluation.
    At practice we rowed four 5,000 meter pieces.
    That last piece was torture.
* An amount of work to be done at one time; a unit of piece work.
* (slang) An ounce of a recreational drug.
** 2017, Matt Meyer, Déqui Kioni-Sadiki, Sekou Odinga, Look for Me in the Whirlwind:In fact, that was back during the era when you could buy a piece of heroin, an ounce of heroin, for $500 and cut it three times for a 3-to-1 cut on it and the dope would still be good.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:piece

#### Derived terms

* afterpiece
* all in one piece
* altarpiece
* apiece
* backpiece
* bailpiece
* bail-piece
* battle piece
* bits and pieces
* bonnet piece
* broadpiece
* by the piece
* cane piece
* centrepiece
* character piece
* cheekpiece
* chess piece
* chess-piece
* chimneypiece
* chimney piece
* chimney-piece
* codpiece
* conversation piece
* court piece
* cream puff piece
* creampuff piece
* crosspiece
* crown piece
* differential piece work
* dime piece
* doating-piece
* dome-piece
* dome piece
* earpiece
* end piece
* eye-piece
* eyepiece
* face piece
* fashioning piece
* fashion piece
* fieldpiece
* fowling piece
* frontipiece
* frost piece
* furpiece
* ghost piece
* give someone a piece of one's mind
* gold piece
* go to pieces
* hairpiece
* haute-piece
* haute piece
* headpiece
* heavy piece
* heelpiece
* hit-piece
* hit piece
* hold one's piece
* how long is a piece of string
* H-piece
* in one piece
* Jesus piece
* journeyman's piece
* kneepiece
* lace piece
* major piece
* mantel-piece
* mantelpiece
* masking piece
* master-piece
* masterpiece
* minor piece
* missing piece
* mistresspiece
* modesty piece
* money piece
* mood piece
* mourning piece
* museum piece
* neckpiece
* nosepiece
* nose piece
* objective piece
* of a piece
* of a piece with
* one-piece
* opinion piece
* parcel
* party piece
* period piece
* piece-bag
* piece bag
* piece broker
* piece by piece
* piece de resistance
* piece-dye
* piece goods
* pieceless
* piecemeal
* piecen
* piece of art
* piece of ass
* piece of cake
* piece of clothing
* piece of crap
* piece of crumpet
* piece of eight
* piece of furniture
* piece of garbage
* piece of goods
* piece of ground
* piece of homework
* piece of junk
* piece of luck
* piece of meat
* piece of one
* piece of paper
* piece of piss
* piece of poop
* piece of pork
* piece of rubbish
* piece of shit
* piece of shite
* piece of someone
* piece of tail
* piece of the action
* piece of the pie
* piece of trash
* piece of work
* piece rate
* piece system
* piece table
* piece to camera
* piece up
* piecewise
* piece work
* piecework
* pitching piece
* pocket piece
* pole piece
* puff piece
* raising piece
* reason piece
* return piece
* say one's piece
* sea-piece
* sea piece
* set piece
* set-piece
* shoulder piece
* showpiece
* side piece
* sidepiece
* siege piece
* slam piece
* Staunton piece
* straining piece
* stringpiece
* summer-piece
* tailpiece
* ten piece
* think piece
* thought piece
* three-piece suit
* three-piece suite
* timepiece
* time-piece
* top piece
* touch piece
* T-piece
* trend piece
* two-piece
* two-piece sleeve
* valley piece
* vent-piece
* volant piece
* wall piece
* workpiece

#### Descendants

* Belizean Creole: pees
* Sranan Tongo: pisi
* → Finnish: biisi
* → Irish: píosa
* → Japanese: ピース (pīsu)
* → Scottish Gaelic: pìos

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* chunk
* bit
* peace
Chess pieces in English · chess pieces, chessmen (see also: chess) (layout · text) :
| king | queen | rook, castle | bishop | knight | pawn |

### Verb

piece (third-person singular simple present pieces, present participle piecing, simple past and past participle pieced)
* (transitive, usually with together) To assemble (something real or figurative).
    These clues allowed us to piece together the solution to the mystery.
** 1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI):His adversaries […] pieced themselves together in a joint opposition against him.
* To make, enlarge, or repair, by the addition of a piece or pieces; to patch; often with out.
    to piece a garment
** c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:You have broke it, cousin: and , by my life , you shall make it whole again ; you shall piece it out with a piece of your performance
* (slang) To produce a work of graffiti more complex than a tag.
** 1994, William Upski Wimsatt, Bomb the Suburbs, revised second edition, Chicago: The Subway and Elevated Press Company, →ISBN, page 7:“It didn't rain, so I decided to come piece with you. […] ” We never finished that piece.
** 2009, Gregory J. Snyder, Graffiti Lives: Beyond the Tag in New York's Urban Underground, page 40:It is incorrect to say that toys tag and masters piece; toys just do bad tags, bad throw-ups, and bad pieces.
** 2009, Scape Martinez, GRAFF: The Art & Technique of Graffiti, page 124:It is often used to collect other writer's tags, and future plans for bombing and piecing.
* (intransitive, often with on, informal, dated, chiefly North Midland US) To eat small quantities of food between meals; to snack; to take small or intermittent bites at a food item.
    Synonyms: nosh, nibble; see also Thesaurus:eat
** 1941, Eudora Welty, “Why I Live at the P.O.”, in A Curtain of Green, page 104:There he was, piecing on the ham.
** c. 1950, Kansas State Board of Health, Division of Maternal and Child Health Nutrition Service publication, "Proper food before the baby comes"‎, State Library of Kansas, page 2:Do not piece between meals.
** 1956, United States Children's Bureau publication, Your Child from One to Six‎, US Government Publishing Office, page 46:“Piecing” between meals often means eating sweet crackers, candy, or sweet beverages at almost any hour. These taste good but spoil the appetite for more desirable foods. What's eaten between meals should make a real contribution to daily food intake: fruit, or tomato juice, or a small glass of milk, a small peanut butter or cheese sandwich and the like are good choices. And a mid-morning or mid-afternoon pick-up does not interfere with appetite as irregular nibbling or piecing does.

#### Derived terms

* piece out
* piece together
* repiece
* unpiece

#### References

* Random House Unabridged Dictionary

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French piece, from Vulgar Latin *pettia, from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis (“piece, portion”).

### Noun

piece f (plural pieces)
* piece, bit, part
* moment (duration of time)
** 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 75:Grant piece dura celle mesleeThe battle lasted a long time

#### Descendants

* French: pièce (see there for further descendants)
* Norman: pièche (Jersey)

### References

* piece on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* pece

### Etymology

From Late Latin pettia, from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis (“piece, portion”).

### Noun

piece oblique singular, f (oblique plural pieces, nominative singular piece, nominative plural pieces)
* piece, bit, part
** c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:Que del hiaume une piece tranche.It cuts a piece off his helmet

#### Descendants

* Middle French: piece
** French: pièce (see there for further descendants)
** Norman: pièche (Jersey)
* Walloon: pîce
* → Middle English: pece
** English: piece, peece (obsolete)
*** Belizean Creole: pees
*** Sranan Tongo: pisi
*** → Finnish: biisi
*** → Irish: píosa
*** → Japanese: ピース (pīsu)
*** → Scottish Gaelic: pìos
** Yola: peece
** → Middle Irish: pissa
*** Irish: píosa
** → Scottish Gaelic: pìos

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpjɛ.t͡sɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡sɛ
* Syllabification: pie‧ce

### Noun

piece m inan
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of piec