# abasia
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin a- (“without”) + Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”) + New Latin -ia (“pathological condition”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈbeɪ.ʒə/, /əˈbeɪ.ʒi.ə/, /əˈbeɪ.zi.ə/
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Noun

abasia (usually uncountable, plural abasias)
* (medicine) An inability to walk due to a defect in muscular coordination.
    The patient is able to move her legs while lying down but has abasia when she stands up.

#### Derived terms

* abasia-astasia
* abasic
* astasia-abasia
* paralytic abasia
* paroxysmal trepidant abasia
* spastic abasia

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN)
* ↑ Thomas, Clayton L., editor (1940), Taber's Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary, 5th edition, Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company, published 1993, →ISBN, page 1

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English abasia).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑbɑsiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝bɑ̝ˌs̠iɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: aba‧sia

### Noun

abasia
* (medicine) abasia (inability to walk)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of abasia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
abasiani
abasiani
accusative
nom.
abasiani
abasiani
gen.
abasiani
genitive
abasiani
abasioideni abasioitteni abasiaini $^{rare}$
partitive
abasiaani
abasioitani
inessive
abasiassani
abasioissani
elative
abasiastani
abasioistani
illative
abasiaani
abasioihini
adessive
abasiallani
abasioillani
ablative
abasialtani
abasioiltani
allative
abasialleni
abasioilleni
essive
abasianani
abasioinani
translative
abasiakseni
abasioikseni
abessive
abasiattani
abasioittani
instructive
comitative
—abasioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
abasiasi
abasiasi
accusative
nom.
abasiasi
abasiasi
gen.
abasiasi
genitive
abasiasi
abasioidesi abasioittesi abasiaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
abasiaasi
abasioitasi
inessive
abasiassasi
abasioissasi
elative
abasiastasi
abasioistasi
illative
abasiaasi
abasioihisi
adessive
abasiallasi
abasioillasi
ablative
abasialtasi
abasioiltasi
allative
abasiallesi
abasioillesi
essive
abasianasi
abasioinasi
translative
abasiaksesi
abasioiksesi
abessive
abasiattasi
abasioittasi
instructive
comitative
—abasioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
abasiamme
abasiamme
accusative
nom.
abasiamme
abasiamme
gen.
abasiamme
genitive
abasiamme
abasioidemme abasioittemme abasiaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
abasiaamme
abasioitamme
inessive
abasiassamme
abasioissamme
elative
abasiastamme
abasioistamme
illative
abasiaamme
abasioihimme
adessive
abasiallamme
abasioillamme
ablative
abasialtamme
abasioiltamme
allative
abasiallemme
abasioillemme
essive
abasianamme
abasioinamme
translative
abasiaksemme
abasioiksemme
abessive
abasiattamme
abasioittamme
instructive
comitative
—abasioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
abasianne
abasianne
accusative
nom.
abasianne
abasianne
gen.
abasianne
genitive
abasianne
abasioidenne abasioittenne abasiainne $^{rare}$
partitive
abasiaanne
abasioitanne
inessive
abasiassanne
abasioissanne
elative
abasiastanne
abasioistanne
illative
abasiaanne
abasioihinne
adessive
abasiallanne
abasioillanne
ablative
abasialtanne
abasioiltanne
allative
abasiallenne
abasioillenne
essive
abasiananne
abasioinanne
translative
abasiaksenne
abasioiksenne
abessive
abasiattanne
abasioittanne
instructive
comitative
—abasioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
abasiansa
abasiansa
accusative
nom.
abasiansa
abasiansa
gen.
abasiansa
genitive
abasiansa
abasioidensa abasioittensa abasiainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
abasiaansa
abasioitaan abasioitansa
inessive
abasiassaan abasiassansa
abasioissaan abasioissansa
elative
abasiastaan abasiastansa
abasioistaan abasioistansa
illative
abasiaansa
abasioihinsa
adessive
abasiallaan abasiallansa
abasioillaan abasioillansa
ablative
abasialtaan abasialtansa
abasioiltaan abasioiltansa
allative
abasialleen abasiallensa
abasioilleen abasioillensa
essive
abasianaan abasianansa
abasioinaan abasioinansa
translative
abasiakseen abasiaksensa
abasioikseen abasioiksensa
abessive
abasiattaan abasiattansa
abasioittaan abasioittansa
instructive
comitative
—abasioineen abasioinensa :

#### Synonyms

* (inability): kävelykyvyttömyys

#### Derived terms

* abaattinen

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /abaˈsia/ [a.baˈsi.a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: a‧ba‧si‧a

### Noun

abasia (plural abasia-abasia)
* (clinical psychology, neurology) abasia; an inability to walk due to a defect in muscular coordination

#### Related terms

* abasiofilia

### Further reading

* “abasia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Etymology

From a- +‎ Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”) +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ia
* IPA: /a.baˈzi.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧sì‧a

### Noun

abasia f (plural abasie)
* (medicine) abasia

### Further reading

* abasia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.baˈzi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.baˈzi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.baˈzi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐˈzi.ɐ/ [ɐ.βɐˈzi.ɐ]
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧si‧a

### Noun

abasia f (plural abasias)
* (medicine) abasia (incapacity to walk)

## Sardinian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian abasia, derived from Ancient Greek βάσις (básis, “step”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈsia/, [ä.β̞ä.ˈziː.ä]

### Noun

abasia f (plural abasias)
* (Limba Sarda Comuna, medicine) abasia (inability to walk)