OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# უკანა ხედის სარკე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ukʼana χedis saɾkʼe]
* Hyphenation: უკა‧ნა ხე‧დის სარ‧კე

### Noun

უკანა ხედის სარკე • (uḳana xedis sarḳe) (plural უკანა ხედის სარკეები)
* rear-view mirror
    Synonym: უკანა ხედვის სარკე (uḳana xedvis sarḳe)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# grønne
## Danish
### Adjective

grønne
* inflection of grøn:
** plural
** definite singular attributive

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* (Fredrikstad) IPA: [ˈɡɾœ̂n.nɛ̝]

### Adjective

grønne
* inflection of grønn:
** definite singular
** plural
# rowlandite
## English
### Etymology

Rowland +‎ -ite

### Noun

rowlandite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) A rare yttrium silicate mineral.
# visauglīgākajiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

visauglīgākajiem
* definite dative/instrumental masculine plural of visauglīgāks
# rauti
## Catalan
### Verb

rauti
* inflection of rautar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ruʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-. Cognate with Latvian raut, Polish rwać (“to tear (flowers etc.)”) and ryć (“to burrow”).

### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: [ˈräˑʊ̯tʲɪ]

#### Verb

ráuti (third-person present tense ráuna, third-person past tense róvė)
* (transitive) to grub, to pull out (roots, stumps etc.)
* (transitive, figuratively) to eradicate
    Synonym: skinti

##### Derived terms

* aprauti
* atrauti
* išrauti
* nurauti
* parrauti
* prirauti
* raustyti
* rovė́jas m, rovė́ja f
* rovi̇̀mas m (verbal noun)
* neraus kieno kelmas taip greitai
* ridiką rauti

##### Related terms

* ravėti (verb)

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: [rɐʊ̯ˑˈtʲɪ]

#### Participle

rauti̇̀ m (past passive)
* nominative masculine plural of rautas

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 442. →ISBN
* ↑ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “rwać”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 470
* ↑ “rauti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* ↑ “rauti” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
# asiņainajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainajos
* definite locative masculine plural of asiņains
# زاد في الطين بلة
## Arabic
### Verb

زَادَ فِي الطِّينِ بِلَّةً • (zāda fī ṭ-ṭīni billatan)
* Alternative form of زَادَ الطِّينَ بِلَّةً (zāda ṭ-ṭīna billatan)
# xối xả
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [soj˧˦ saː˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [soj˨˩˦ saː˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [soj˦˥ saː˨˩˦]

### Adjective

xối xả
* (of a flow) very intensive
    mưa xối xả ― a downpour

### References

* "xối xả" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)
# yellowbelly
## English
### Etymology

* From yellow +‎ belly.
* (someone from Lincolnshire or Isle of Ely): An allusion to the frogs and yellow-bellied eels caught there.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɛləʊbɛli/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

yellowbelly (plural yellowbellies)
* (informal) A coward.
* (UK, slang) Someone from Lincolnshire, or from the Isle of Ely.
* (Ireland, slang) Someone from Wexford.
* (Australia) The golden perch, Macquaria ambigua.
** 1994, Rita Huggins & Jackie Huggins, Auntie Rita, in Heiss & Minter, Macquarie PEN Anthology of Aboriginal Literature, Allen & Unwin 2008, p. 151:
    The creeks gave us lots of food, too—yellow belly and jew, perch and eel.

#### Derived terms

* yellow-bellied

#### Related terms

* yellowbelly slider

#### Translations

* Spanish: amarillo (es) m

#### References

* (someone from Lincolnshire or Isle of Ely): John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
# dhamak
## Albanian
### Noun

dhamak m
* (dated) public

### Derived terms

* dhamakësi (“public”)
* dhamakëron (“to publish”)

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “dhamak”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
# maquinilla
## Spanish
### Etymology

From máquina +‎ -illa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /makiˈniʝa/ [ma.kiˈni.ʝa]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /makiˈniʝa/ [ma.kiˈni.ʝa]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /makiˈniʎa/ [ma.kiˈni.ʎa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /makiˈniʃa/ [ma.kiˈni.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /makiˈniʒa/ [ma.kiˈni.ʒa]
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʎa
* Rhymes: -iʃa
* Rhymes: -iʒa
* Syllabification: ma‧qui‧ni‧lla

### Noun

maquinilla f (plural maquinillas)
* razor (tool designed for shaving)
* (Dominican Republic, Philippines, Puerto Rico) typewriter
    Synonym: máquina de escribir

#### Derived terms

* maquinilla de afeitar

### Further reading

* “maquinilla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “maquinilla”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# visauglīgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

visauglīgākās
* inflection of visauglīgāks:
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# स्मृत
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* স্মৃত (Assamese script)
* ᬲ᭄ᬫᬺᬢ (Balinese script)
* স্মৃত (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰿𑰦𑰴𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀾𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* သ္မၖတ (Burmese script)
* સ્મૃત (Gujarati script)
* ਸ੍ਮ੍ਰਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑍍𑌮𑍃𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦱ꧀ꦩꦽꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂹𑂧𑃂𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಸ್ಮೃತ (Kannada script)
* ស្ម្ឫត (Khmer script)
* ສ຺ມ຺ຣິຕ (Lao script)
* സ്മൃത (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠮᡵᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘿𑘦𑘵𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠮᠷᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧠𑧆𑧖𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑑂𑐩𑐺𑐟 (Newa script)
* ସ୍ମୃତ (Odia script)
* ꢱ꣄ꢪꢺꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑇀𑆩𑆸𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖿𑖦𑖴𑖝 (Siddham script)
* ස‍්මෘත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁 𑪙𑩴𑩙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚶𑚢𑚙 (Takri script)
* ஸ்ம்ரித (Tamil script)
* స్మృత (Telugu script)
* สฺมฺฤต (Thai script)
* སྨྲྀ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑓂𑒧𑒵𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑩇𑨢𑨼𑨉𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *smr̥tás, from Proto-Indo-European *smr̥-tó-s, from *(s)mer- (“to remember”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌-𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (a$^i$βi-šmar$^ə$ta). By surface analysis, स्मृ (smṛ, root) +‎ -त (-ta).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /smr̩.tɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /s̪mr̩.t̪ɐ/

### Participle

स्मृत • (smṛtá) past passive participle (root स्मृ)
* past passive participle of स्मृ (smṛ)

### Adjective

स्मृत • (smṛtá) stem (root स्मृ)
* remembered, recollected, thought of
* termed, styled, named (with or without इति (iti))
** 1923, Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Essentials of Hindutva:आसिन्धुसिन्धुपर्यन्ता यस्य भारतभूमिका । पितृभूः पुण्यभूश्चैव स वै हिन्दुरिति स्मृतः ॥āsindhusindhuparyantā yasya bhāratabhūmikā. pitṛbhūḥ puṇyabhūścaiva sa vai hinduriti smṛtaḥ.For whom, the land of Bhārata, from the Sindhu to the [Indian] Ocean is the fatherland and holy land; he is named a Hindu.

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic
* ¹Vedic
* ²Brāhmaṇas
* ¹Vedic

#### Descendants

* Pali: sata
* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀅 (mua)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀅 (sua)

#### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “स्मृत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1272.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “smr̥ta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* ↑ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*hmar”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 137
# asiņaināka
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņaināka
* inflection of asiņaināks:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# glorified
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)

### Verb

glorified
* simple past and past participle of glorify
    They sang hymns that glorified God.

### Adjective

glorified (comparative more glorified, superlative most glorified)
* transformed into something more glorious than it actually is (often used sarcastically)
** 1959, Andrew Gray, A treatise on gyrostatics and rotational motion:The gyroscope is however merely a glorified spinning top […]
** 1986, Roy Lubove, The Struggle for Social Security, 1900-1935:Voluntary thrift, embodied in industrial insurance, nurtured character, but social insurance was merely a glorified form of poor law legislation.
** 2004, Lloyd Manning Wells, From Anzio to the Alps: an American soldier's story:If the captain was only a glorified first aid man as he claimed, the emphasis has to be on the glory he deserved for the way in which he did his job.

#### Derived terms

* glorified rice
* underglorified
* unglorified
# おしぜみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おしぜみ – see the following entry. :
| 【唖蝉】 | [noun] voiceless cicada, i.e. a female cicada |
(This term, おしぜみ (oshizemi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# dhani
## Albanian
### Etymology

From dhënë.

### Noun

dhani f
* (dated) dose

### Further reading

* Newmark, L. (1999) “dhani”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary

## Swahili
### Etymology

From Arabic ظَنَّ (ẓanna).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-dhani (infinitive kudhani)
* to think, surmise, guess
    Synonym: -fikiri

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -dhani :
| Positive present | -nadhani |
| Subjunctive | -dhani |
| Negative | -dhani |
| Imperative singular | dhani |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kudhani |
| Negative | kutodhani |
Imperatives :
| Singular | dhani |
| Plural | dhanini |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hudhani |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lidhani |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kudhani |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tadhani |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tadhani |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sidhani |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngedhani |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singedhani |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalidhani |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalidhani |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -medhani |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshadhani |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jadhani |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kidhani |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipodhani |
| Consecutive | kadhani / positive subject concord + -kadhani |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kadhani |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Nominal derivations:
** udhanifu (“idealism”)
# vergazet
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡaːsət/, /fərˈɡaːsət/

### Verb

vergāȥet
* second-person plural preterite indicative of vergëȥȥen
# visauglīgākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

visauglīgākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of visauglīgāks
# asiņainākai
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainākai
* dative feminine singular of asiņaināks
# უკვამლო
## Georgian
### Etymology

From კვამლი (ḳvamli) +‎ უ- -ო (u- -o).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ukʼʷamɫo]
* Hyphenation: უკ‧ვამ‧ლო

### Adjective

უკვამლო • (uḳvamlo) (indeclinable, comparative უფრო უკვამლო, superlative ყველაზე უკვამლო)
* smokeless
# êm đềm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “reduplicative of êm?”)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔem˧˧ ʔɗem˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔem˧˧ ʔɗem˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔem˧˧ ʔɗem˨˩]

### Adjective

êm đềm
* fond; pleasant
    quang cảnh êm đềm ― a pleasing landscape

### References

* "êm đềm" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)
# aqqusineq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From aqqut (“way, road”).

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /aqqusiniq/, [ɑq.qʊ.sɪ.nɜq]

### Noun

aqqusineq (plural aqqusernit)
* road, street, highway
** 2002, Stephen Hammeken, Harry Potter Ujarallu Inuunartoq, Nuuk: Atuakkiorfik, translation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by J. K. Rowling, →ISBN, page 5:Aqqusernup sangoriarnerani siullermi siullerpaamik eqqumiitsumik malugisaqarpoq - qitsuup aqqusernup nalunaaqutaa atuaraa takugamiuk. Dursleyp paasinngeqqaaraluarpaa qanoq pisoqarnersoq - taava niaqqi sangutippaa qanoq pisoqarnersoq takulluarumallugu. Ilumut qitsuk sanimukaarnilik aqqusernup sangoriaaniippoq, kisiannili nunap assinganik tigumiaqqajanngilaq. Sunaana eqqarsaatigisimagaa? Qaamarnup-una iseriattup qasertup qoqassissimagaa.It was on the corner of the street that he noticed the first sign of something peculiar – a cat reading a map. For a second, Mr Dursley didn’t realise what he had seen – then he jerked his head around to look again. There was a tabby cat standing on the corner of Privet Drive, but there wasn’t a map in sight. What could he have been thinking of? It must have been a trick of the light.
* broken trail

#### Declension
### References

* aqqusineq in Katersat
* “aqqusineq“ in iserasuaat.gl
# 23 August
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian 23 August.

### Proper noun

23 August
* A village in Zăvoi, Caraș-Severin County, Romania.
* A viilage and commune of Constanța County, Romania.
* A village in Malovăț, Mehedinți County, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Literally, “August 23”, named after the former national day of Romania, commemorating the King Michael's Coup and the beginning of the war against Nazi Germany.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdowəˈzet͡ʃʲ ʃi trej ˈawɡust/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

23 August m
* A village in Zăvoi, Caraș-Severin County, Romania
* A commune of Constanța County, Romania
* A village in 23 August, Constanța County, Romania
* A village in Malovăț, Mehedinți County, Romania
# visaukstākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

visaukstākā
* inflection of visaukstāks:
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# asiņainākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainākajam
* definite dative masculine singular of asiņaināks
# უკმეხობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From უკმეხი (uḳmexi) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ukʼmeχoba]

### Noun

უკმეხობა • (uḳmexoba) (uncountable)
* standoffishness

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Brønsted
## English
### Proper noun

Brønsted
* Alternative form of Bronstead.
# おしぼり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おしぼり – see the following entry. :
| 【御絞り】 | [noun] おしぼり: moist hand towel |
(This term, おしぼり (oshibori), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Terramycin
## English
### Proper noun

Terramycin
* (medicine) The brand name of oxytetracycline. [from 1950]

#### Translations
### References

* Terramycin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Kupyansk
## English
### Proper noun

Kupyansk
* Alternative spelling of Kupiansk
** 2024 September 20th, “Reporting from Ukraine” (channel name), 20 Sep: COUNTDOWN BEGINS. Russians LOSE THE GRIP ON VOVCHANSK. | War in Ukraine Explained, via YouTube, 1:20–1:57:The strategic significance of Kupyansk cannot be overstated. It serves as a critical linchpin for Russia’s broader political objective of fully securing the territorial boundaries of Luhansk. At the same time, any potential Russian advance on the regional capital, Kharkiv, even if intended merely to pressure the city and provoke civilian evacuations, remains unlikely to succeed as long as the Ukrainian Kupyansk group continues to threaten Russian forces from the southeast. From Russia’s perspective, both objectives — exerting pressure on both Kharkiv and Kupyansk — are highly valuable and ultimately, interdependent.
# visaukstākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

visaukstākos
* definite accusative masculine plural of visaukstāks
# vergezzent
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡɛssənt/, /fərˈɡɛssənt/

### Verb

vergëȥȥent
* third-person plural present indicative of vergëȥȥen
# asiņainākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainākās
* inflection of asiņaināks:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# უკუქცევადობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From უკუქცევადი (uḳukcevadi) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ukʼukʰt͡sʰevadoba]
* Hyphenation: უკუქ‧ცე‧ვა‧დო‧ბა

### Noun

უკუქცევადობა • (uḳukcevadoba) (usually uncountable, plural უკუქცევადობები)
* undoneness, reversibility

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Brønsted
## English
### Proper noun

Brønsted
* Alternative form of Bronsted.
# よしろう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of よしろう – see the following entries. :
| 【吉郎きちろう】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【義郎】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【芳郎】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
(This term, よしろう (yoshirō), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# あがめ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あがめ – see the following entry. :
| 【崇め】 | [verb] imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 崇める (agameru) [ichidan] |
(This term, あがめ (agame), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# vergizzest
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡissəs̠t/, /fərˈɡissəs̠t/

### Verb

vergiȥȥest
* second-person singular present indicative of vergëȥȥen
# asiņainākiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainākiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of asiņaināks
# ულან-ბატორი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uɫanbatʼoɾi]
* Hyphenation: ულან-ბა‧ტო‧რი

### Proper noun

ულან-ბატორი • (ulan-baṭori)
* Ulaanbaatar

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# oncnawan
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ancnāwan

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *andaknāan, equivalent to on- +‎ cnāwan. Cognate with Old High German intknāen, inknāen.

### Verb

oncnāwan
* to recognize
** c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Nativity of our Lord"
    Þa hyrdas gesawon, and oncnēowon be ðam cilde, swā swā him gesǽd wæs.The shepherds saw and recognized the child, as had to them been told.
* to acknowledge
** c. 992, Ælfric, "The Assumption of St. John the Apostle"
    Iohannes þa gegaderode ðæra gymstana bricas, and beseah to heofonum, þus cweðende, "Drihten Hælend, nis ðe nan ðing earfoðe; þu ge-edstaðelodest ðisne tobrocenan middangeard on þinum geleaffullum, þurh tácen þære halgan rode; ge-edstaðela nu þas deorwurðan gymstanas, ðurh ðinra engla handa, þæt ðas nytenan menn þine mihta oncnāwon, and on þe gelyfon."John then gathered the fragments of the jewels, and looked to heaven, thus saying, "Lord Jesus, to thee nothing is difficult; thou didst restore this crushed world for thy faithful, through sign of the holy rood; restore now these precious gems, by thy angels' hands, that these ignorant men may acknowledge thy powers, and in thee believe."

#### Usage notes

Old English used several different words to mean “to know”:
* Witan meant “to be aware of”, and was used with facts and pieces of information: Iċ wāt þæt iċ nāt nāwiht (“I know that I know nothing”), Hwā wāt hū fela ōðerra manna sind mē ġelīċe? (“Who knows how many other people are like me?”), Hwanon wāst þū mīnne naman? (“How do you know my name?”), Þū wāst hwæt tō dōnne is (“You know what to do”).
* Cunnan meant “to be familiar with”, and was used with people, places, concepts, and skills: Mæġ iċ hine lufian swīðor þonne iċ hine cann? (“Can I love him more than I know him?”), Ne sorge ġē, iċ cann þis sċræf swā æftewearde mīne hand (“Don't worry, I know this cave like the back of my hand”), Ealdenglisċ cunnan þyncþ mē unnytt (“Knowing Old English seems useless to me”). With verbs, it means “to know how”: Þū āna cūðest mē hreddan (“You're the only person who knew how to save me”), Wisson ġit þæt hē singan cann? (“Did you know he can sing?”).
* Ġecnāwan and oncnāwan meant “to recognize, identify”, and could be used almost interchangeably with each other: Þā stefne iċ wolde āhwǣr ġecnāwan (“I'd know that voice anywhere”), Ġecnǣwst þū þisne wer? (“Do you know this man?”), Iċ oncnāwe gōd handweorc þonne iċ hit ġesēo (“I know good craftsmanship when I see it”), Be þon oncnāwaþ ealle menn þæt ġē sind mīne frīend (“That's how everyone will know you're my friends”). Though cnāwan is the ancestor of modern know and was probably a synonym, it was many times less common than these two prefixed forms in the Old English period, being attested only a few times in the surviving corpus.
* Tōcnāwan meant “to distinguish, discern”: riht and wōh tōcnāwan (“to know right from wrong”).

#### Derived terms

* oncnāwend
* oncnāwennes
* oncnāwung

#### Related terms

* ācnāwan
* oncnāwnes
# Berkshire
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English Barrokschire, Berchesire, Barrokshyre, Berrucsire, from Old English Bearrocsċīr, taken from the Bearroc woods, possibly from Proto-Brythonic *barrọg, perhaps meaning “hilly” (compare *barros (“hill, peak, top”)) + Old English sċīr (“shire, county”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈbɑːkʃə/
* (General American) IPA: /bɚkʃɚ/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Proper noun

Berkshire
* An inland county of England, bounded by Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hampshire, Surrey, Greater London and Wiltshire.
** 2005, David Langford, The Sex Column and Other Misprints, page 66:My convention diary is unusually disjointed, since I was mingily commuting from Berkshire rather than pay £65 per night for a single room.
* A place in the United States:
** A community of Sandy Hook, Newtown, Fairfield County, Connecticut.
** A town in Tioga County, New York.
** An unincorporated community and township in Delaware County, Ohio.
** A town in Franklin County, Vermont.

#### Synonyms

* Berks
* Brks.

#### Derived terms

* Berkshire Hathaway
* Berkshire County (US)
* West Berkshire

#### Translations
### Noun

Berkshire (plural Berkshires)
* A breed of pig from Berkshire county.
* (rail transport) A steam locomotive of the 2-8-4 wheel arrangement. 2-8-4 on Wikipedia
** 1959, David P. Morgan, editor, Steam's Finest Hour, Kalmbach Publishing Co.:Erie, always an interesting road to watch, fortified itself in the late '20's with the largest roster of Berkshires in the land, and these engines were easily able to sustain the road until dieselization …
# きつつき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きつつき – see the following entry. :
| 【啄木鳥】 | [noun] a woodpecker Alternative spellings キツツキ, けらつつき, ケラツツキ |
(This term, きつつき (kitsutsuki), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# visaziātiskākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

visaziātiskākā
* inflection of visaziātiskāks:
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# espóiler
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English spoiler.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈpoileɾ/ [esˈpoi̯.leɾ]
* Rhymes: -oileɾ
* Syllabification: es‧pói‧ler

### Noun

espóiler m (plural espóileres)
* Alternative spelling of spoiler
    El espóiler de cómo va a morir el personaje principal ya se reveló en televisión.The spoiler of how the main character is going to die has already been revealed on television

### Further reading

* “espóiler”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# asiņainākus
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainākus
* accusative masculine plural of asiņaināks