OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# чачкати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьkati (“to stab, hit”). First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃat͡ʃkati/
* Hyphenation: чач‧ка‧ти

### Verb

чачкати impf (Latin spelling čačkati)
* to toothpick

#### Derived terms

* чачкалица

### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2016–2021) “чачкати”, in Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 119
# determined
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /dɪˈtɝmɪnd/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Adjective

determined (comparative more determined, superlative most determined)
* Decided; resolute, possessing much determination; dogged.
    I'm determined to get a good grade on my exam.

#### Hyponyms

* predetermined

#### Derived terms

* aforedetermined
* determinedly
* determinedness
* indetermined
* multidetermined
* nondetermined
* overdetermined
* self-determined
* underdetermined
* undetermined

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

determined
* simple past and past participle of determine
# gardajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

gardajās
* definite locative feminine plural of gards
# borsztyn
## Old Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /bɔrʃʲtɨn/
* IPA: (15th CE) /bɔrʃʲtɨn/

### Noun

borsztyn m inan
* Alternative form of bursztyn
# grammaticos
## Latin
### Noun

grammaticōs
* accusative plural of grammaticus

## Portuguese
### Adjective

grammaticos
* masculine plural of grammatico

### Noun

grammaticos
* plural of grammatico
# פלשבק
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* פלאשבק

### Etymology

Borrowed from English flashback.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈfleʃbek/

### Noun

פְלֶשְׁבֶּק • (fléshbek) m
* flashback

### Synonyms

* הֶבְזֵק לְאָחוֹר, הֶבְזֵק לֶעָבָר

### Related terms

* פלאש
* פלשפורוורד
# hermit
## English
### Alternative forms

* eremite, heremit, heremite (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English hermite, heremite, eremite, from Old French eremite, from Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin eremita, from Ancient Greek ἐρημίτης (erēmítēs, “person of the desert”) from ἐρημία (erēmía, “desert, solitude”), from ἔρημος (érēmos) or ἐρῆμος (erêmos, “uninhabited”) plus -ίτης (-ítēs, “one connected to, a member of”). Doublet of eremite. Displaced native Old English ānsetla.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈhɝmɪt/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɜːmɪt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪt
* Hyphenation: her‧mit

### Noun

hermit (plural hermits)
* A religious recluse; someone who lives alone for religious reasons; an eremite.
    Synonyms: anchorite, eremite
* A recluse; someone who lives alone and shuns human companionship.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:recluse
** 1865, Walt Whitman, “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d”, in Sequel to Drum-Taps: When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d and other poems:Solitary the thrush, / The hermit withdrawn to himself, avoiding the settlements, / Sings by himself a song.
** 2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 184:Millie told him he sounded like some batty hermit who lived in a cave.
* A spiced cookie made with molasses, raisins, and nuts.
* A hermit crab.
** 2016, Vicki Judah, Kathy Nuttall, Exotic Animal Care and Management, page 279:Because hermits are decapods and do not live within their own shells, they are not considered to be true crabs.
* Any in the subfamily Phaethornithinae of hummingbirds.

#### Derived terms

* bald-headed hermit
* hermitage
* hermitary
* hermit-bird
* hermit crab
* hermit-crow
* hermitess
* hermithood
* hermitical
* hermitically
* hermitish
* hermitism
* hermitize
* hermit kingdom
* hermitness
* hermit thrush
* hermitty
* hermit warbler
* house hermit
* thinstripe hermit

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* monachos
* monk

### Anagrams

* mither
# 紅土
## Chinese

* 紅土

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hóngtǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hung$^4$ tou$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hóngtǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hóngtǔ
*** Wade–Giles: hung$^2$-tʻu$^3$
*** Yale: húng-tǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horngtuu
*** Palladius: хунту (xuntu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xʊŋ³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hung$^4$ tou$^2$
*** Yale: hùhng tóu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hung$^4$ tou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hung$^4$ tou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hʊŋ²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/

### Noun

紅土
* red soil or earth

#### Synonyms

* 紅仁塗 / 红仁涂 (Hokkien)
* 紅塗 / 红涂 (Puxian Min, Hokkien)
* 紅壤 / 红壤 (hóngrǎng)
* 紅赤仁塗 / 红赤仁涂 (Hokkien)

### Proper noun

紅土
* (～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)
* (～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)
* (Hong Kong, informal) Hung Hom and To Kwa Wan (an area of Kowloon City district, Hong Kong region)
# gardajiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

gardajiem
* definite dative/instrumental masculine plural of gards
# gardākam
## Latvian
### Adjective

gardākam
* dative masculine singular of gardāks
# gardie
## English
### Noun

gardie (plural gardies)
* (Australia) A garfish (of the family Hemiramphidae).
** 2010, Walter James Clark, Poor Little Wally!:I set up a line for him with half a gardie for bait.
** 2021 January 4, Stephen Scourfield, “Cape crusaders on a journey of discovery”, in The West Australian‎:There are mullet, gardies, mangrove jack and more.

### Anagrams

* radgie, argide, Daigre

## Latvian
### Adjective

gardie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of gards

## Romanian
### Noun

gardie f (plural gardii)
* Obsolete form of gardă.

#### Declension
### References

* gardie in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# garie
## Latvian
### Adjective

garie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of garš
# garlaicīgākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

garlaicīgākajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of garlaicīgāks
# garlaicīgākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

garlaicīgākajos
* definite locative masculine plural of garlaicīgāks
# garlaicīgās
## Latvian
### Adjective

garlaicīgās
* inflection of garlaicīgs:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# garlaicīgiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

garlaicīgiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of garlaicīgs
# garšīgajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgajam
* definite dative masculine singular of garšīgs
# garšīgajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of garšīgs
# garšīgākas
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgākas
* inflection of garšīgāks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# garšīgākām
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgākām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of garšīgāks
# garšīgākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgākajam
* definite dative masculine singular of garšīgāks
# garšīgi
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgi
* nominative masculine plural of garšīgs

### Adverb

garšīgi
* tasty, tastily, with appetite; adverbial form of garšīgs
    garšīgi pagatavotas pusdienas ― tastily cooked lunch
    tik garšīgi viņš ēda ― he ate with such appetite (lit. so tastily)
    Pauls garšīgi pasmējās ― Pauls laughed tastily (= with pleasure)
    Piepe garšīgi nošķaudījās ― Piepe sneezed tastily (= with pleasure)
# garšīgie
## Latvian
### Adjective

garšīgie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of garšīgs
# gatavajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

gatavajai
* definite dative feminine singular of gatavs
# gatavākajiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

gatavākajiem
* definite dative/instrumental masculine plural of gatavāks
# gatavākajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

gatavākajās
* definite locative feminine plural of gatavāks
# gatavu
## Latvian
### Adjective

gatavu
* inflection of gatavs:
** accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** genitive masculine/feminine plural
# gevlohten
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ɡəˈvloxtən/, /ɡəˈfloxtən/

### Verb

gevlohten
* past participle of vlëhten
# roentgenium
## English
### Alternative forms

* röntgenium (rare)

### Etymology

From Roentgen +‎ -ium. Named after Wilhelm Roentgen.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: rĕntgen'ēəm, IPA: /ɹɛntˈɡɛniəm/
* enPR: rŭntgen'ēəm, IPA: /ɹʌntˈɡɛniəm/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

roentgenium (uncountable)
* A transuranic chemical element (symbol Rg) with atomic number 111.

#### Synonyms

* eka-gold (used before the element was discovered)
* unununium (used before the element was officially named)

#### Related terms

* Roentgen
* roentgen
* roentgenate

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* nutrigenome

## Danish
### Alternative Forms

* røntgenium (official spelling)

### Etymology

From German Röntgen +‎ -ium. Named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen.

### Noun

roentgenium n (singular definite roentgeniummet, not used in plural form)
* roentgenium
    Synonym: unununium
** 2006, Bogen Om Grundstofferne, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 231:Mon roentgenium er mere ædelt end guld og skinner endnu flottere end guld?(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2003, Kemiske Og Fysiske Tabeller, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 7:Nr 1 17 er endnu ikke fremstillet, og det sidst officielt navngivne grundstof er nr. 111 (roentgenium).(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2002, Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskab, Oversigt over selskabets virksomhed, →ISBN:Grundstof nr. 111 er navngivet: Roentgenium, Rg(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### References

* “roentgenium” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

roentgenium n (uncountable)
* roentgenium

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁœnt.ɡɛ.njɔm/ ~ /ʁœnt.ɡe.njɔm/

### Noun

roentgenium m (plural roentgeniums)
* roentgenium

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /roe̯ntˈɡe.ni.um/, [roe̯n̪d̪ˈɡɛniʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /rentˈd͡ʒe.ni.um/, [ren̪t̪ˈd͡ʒɛːnium]

### Noun

roentgenium n (genitive roentgeniī); second declension
* roentgenium

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

## Malay
### Etymology

From English roentgenium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɛn(tə)ɡɛniom], [rɛn(tə)ɡɛniəm]
* Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

### Noun

roentgenium
* roentgenium (chemical element)
# protección diplomática
## Spanish
### Noun

protección diplomática f (plural protecciones diplomáticas)
* diplomatic protection

### Further reading

* “protección diplomática”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# enjoinment
## English
### Etymology

From enjoin +‎ -ment.

### Noun

enjoinment (plural enjoinments)
* (obsolete) A command; an authoritative admonition.
** 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:Herein exact and critical trial should be made by public enjoinment, whereby determination might be settled beyond debate
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “enjoinment”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# woohsįįh
## Navajo
### Verb

woohsįįh
* second-person duoplural imperfective of yiizįįh
# theyfab
## English
### Etymology

Blend of they +‎ AFAB (“assigned female at birth”)

### Noun

theyfab (plural theyfabs)
* (LGBTQ slang, derogatory) A non-binary person who was assigned female at birth and emphasizes this assignment as a part of their identity, often one that does not change their physical appearance, but not necessarily.
    Coordinate term: theymab
** 2022 May 18, @CartaMonir, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2022-05-18:*holding your newborn baby* so are they theymab or theyfab
** 2022 August 7, @uncanny_eli, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2022-11-25:i watch the trans women in my life matter of factly talk about how most cis women & theyfabs & transmascs systematically mistreat them at worst and use them as free therapy at best and i'm like Hmm i wonder what hidden dynamics of abuse and labour are going on here
** 2022 August 8, @gwencystic, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2022-08-08:if you call people theymabs or theyfabs then you're transphobic.
** 2022 August 8, @fagfemme_menace, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2023-03-17:if you hate the term theyfab so much, then stop putting afab in your bio. stop introducing yourself as afab nonbinary. stop using afab as shorthand for being safe. and for the love of god stop telling trans women they have amab bodies.
** 2022 November 18, @girlofswords, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2022-11-25:I'm non binary in a theyfab way but I'm a trans woman
# RUD
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹʌd/
* Rhymes: -ʌd

### Noun

RUD (plural RUDs)
* (engineering, euphemistic) Initialism of rapid unplanned disassembly (an explosion or breakup)
** 2015 January 16, Alex Hern, “This is what a 'rapid unscheduled disassembly' looks like”, in The Guardian‎:Private spaceflight company SpaceX has released new pictures of its Falcon 9 rocket attempting to land on a floating platform in the Atlantic Ocean before undergoing what its chief executive, Elon Musk, euphemistically referred to as "RUD" – that’s "Rapid Unscheduled Disassembly". In other words, it blew up.
** 2020 December 13, Eliott C. McLaughlin and Melissa Alonso, “SpaceX Falcon 9 launches and deploys satellite, days after another rocket crashed in Texas”, in CNN‎:“Fuel header tank pressure was low during landing burn, causing touchdown velocity to be high & RUD, but we got all the data we needed!” he said in a tweet.

#### Usage notes

(explosion): This is also formulated in slightly altered forms, as Rapid Unscheduled/Unexpected/Unplanned/Uncontrolled (self-)Dissassembly, with the "U" varying between forms, and "self" occurring in some variants.

### Anagrams

* Urd, Dur., DUR, dur, urd, Dru
# unscheduled
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ scheduled.

### Adjective

unscheduled (comparative more unscheduled, superlative most unscheduled)
* Not scheduled; impromptu.
** 1947 January and February, Gerald Druce (Jun.), “A Journey on the "Slovak Arrow"”, in Railway Magazine, page 17:There were two further unscheduled stops, one at a small station, Skalice, where a small party of tourists entrained, and at Břeclav, a junction and customs post on the Austrian frontier.
** 1962 April, R. K. Evans, “The Acceptance Testing of Diesel Locomotives”, in Modern Railways, page 268:Because most diesel failures can be traced to electrical faults, minor in themselves but often difficult to pin-point, any unscheduled halt during a trial run is often the signal for the frenzied unfolding of wiring diagrams and the appearance of an impressive array of voltmeters and circuit testers.
** 2020 December 13, Eliott C. McLaughlin and Melissa Alonso, “SpaceX Falcon 9 launches and deploys satellite, days after another rocket crashed in Texas”, in CNN‎:RUD stands for “rapid unscheduled disassembly” – a fancy way to say “crashed.”

#### Derived terms

* rapid unscheduled disassembly
# iḷagiññaġutaiḷaq
## Inupiaq
### Etymology

iḷagiññaq +‎ -utaiḷaq

### Numeral

iḷagiññaġutaiḷaq
* 399

#### Synonyms

* iñuiññakipiaġutaiḷaq
# 水流
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuǐliú
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^2$ lau$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zui$^3$ lao$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chúi-liû / chúi-lâu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐliú
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuěilióu
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^3$-liu$^2$
*** Yale: shwěi-lyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeiliou
*** Palladius: шуйлю (šujlju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^2$ lau$^4$
*** Yale: séui làuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^2$ lau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^2$ leo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zui$^3$ lao$^2$ [Phonetic: zui$^2$ lao$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cûi-láu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sui⁴⁵³⁻¹³ lau¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zui$^3$ lao$^2$ [Phonetic: zui$^1$ lao$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sui³³²⁻⁵⁵ lau¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-liû
*** Tâi-lô: tsuí-liû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuyliuu
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-lâu
*** Tâi-lô: tsuí-lâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zuylaau
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lau²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lau¹³/

### Noun

水流
* river; stream
* current; flow (of water)

#### Derived terms

* 水流屍 / 水流尸

#### Related terms

* 源流 (yuánliú)
* 源頭／源头 (yuántóu)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 流 |
| すい Grade: 1 | りゅう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すいりゅう [sùíryúú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Kyoto) すいりゅう [sùíryúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨiɾʲɨː]

### Noun

水(すい)流(りゅう) • (suiryū)
* water current

#### Derived terms

* 水流地(すいりゅうち) (suiryūchi, “riverbed”)
* 水流(すいりゅう)ポンプ (suiryūponpu, “aspirator”)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 “水流”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 水 | 流 |

### Noun

水流 • (suryu) (hangeul 수류)
* hanja form of 수류
# plachý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech plachý, from Proto-Slavic *polxъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplaxiː]

### Adjective

plachý (comparative plašší, superlative nejplašší, adverb plaše)
* shy
    Synonym: stydlivý

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “plachý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “plachý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “plachý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȏlxъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplaxiː]
* Rhymes: -axiː
* Hyphenation: pla‧chý

### Adjective

plachý (comparative plachejší, superlative najplachejší, adverb placho)
* (of a person) timid, shy
    Synonyms: bojazlivý, nesmelý
* (of animals) fearful
    Synonym: ľakavý

#### Derived terms

* plachosť f

### Further reading

* “plachý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# čašník
## Slovak
### Etymology

From čaša +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃaʃɲiːk]
* Rhymes: -aʃɲiːk
* Hyphenation: čaš‧ník

### Noun

čašník m pers (female equivalent čašníčka or (obsolete) čašnica, relational adjective čašnícky)
* waiter (one who serves guests in public catering establishments, at official events, etc.)
    Synonyms: garsón, kelner
** 2018, Dot Hutchison, Záhrada motýľov‎, volume 1, Albatros Media Slovakia s.r.o., →ISBN, page 81:Čašníci si každý večer obliekli smoking a čašníčky čierne šaty bez ramienok, ktoré však mali samostatný golier a manžety ako na smokingu.The waiters wore tuxedos every evening and the waitresses wore strapless black dresses, but with a separate collar and cuffs like on a tuxedo.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “čašník”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# уруй-айхал
## Yakut
### Etymology

From уруй (uruy) + айхал (ayqal).

### Interjection

уруй-айхал • (uruy-ayqal)
* glory (to) [with dative]
# pedati
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay pedati (“cart”), from Sanskrit पदाति (padāti, “footman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəˈda.ti]
* Hyphenation: pê‧da‧ti

### Noun

pêdati (plural pedati-pedati)
* cart.
    Synonym: gerobak
* (transport, by extension) gig, chair, chaise: a two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage.
    Synonyms: andong, bendi, bogi, cikar, delman, dokar, sado, troika

#### Derived terms

* berpedati

#### Related terms

* paduka

### Further reading

* “pedati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Participle

pedātī
* inflection of pedātus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पदाति (padāti, “footman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pədati/
* Rhymes: -ati, -ti, -i

### Noun

pedati (Jawi spelling ڤداتي, plural pedati-pedati, informal 1st possessive pedatiku, 2nd possessive pedatimu, 3rd possessive pedatinya)
* cart (small, open, wheeled vehicle)
    Synonym: gerabak
* (by extension) horse-drawn carriage

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: pedati (inherited)

### Further reading

* “pedati” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# aufführen
## German
### Etymology

auf- +‎ führen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaʊ̯fˌfyːʁən/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Verb

aufführen (weak, third-person singular present führt auf, past tense führte auf, past participle aufgeführt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to perform (a play, a piece of music, etc.)
* (transitive) to list
    IMDB hat diesen Film als den schlechtesten Film aller Zeiten aufgeführt.IMDB has listed this film as one of the worst films of all times.
* (reflexive) to conduct oneself; to behave, to act (in a certain way)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* erstaufführen, uraufführen, voraufführen, wiederaufführen
* aufführbar
* Aufführen, Aufführung

### Further reading

* “aufführen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “aufführen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “aufführen” in Duden online
* “aufführen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# пить кровь
## Russian
### Etymology

Literally, “to drink blood”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲitʲ krofʲ]

### Verb

пить кровь • (pitʹ krovʹ) impf
* (informal, colloquial) to pester, torment