OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# merpati
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay merpati, from Sanskrit पारापत (pārāpata).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mərˈpati/ [mərˈpa.t̪i]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ati
* Syllabification: mer‧pa‧ti

### Noun

merpati (plural merpati-merpati)
* pigeon (bird of the pigeon and dove family Columbidae)
    Synonym: dara
* lovebird: affectionate couple

#### Derived terms

* merpati penumpang
* merpati pos

### Further reading

* “merpati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पारापत (pārāpata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə(r)pati/
* Rhymes: -ati, -ti, -i

### Noun

merpati (Jawi spelling مرڤاتي, plural merpati-merpati, informal 1st possessive merpatiku, 2nd possessive merpatimu, 3rd possessive merpatinya)
* pigeon (bird of the pigeon and dove family Columbidae)

### References

* Edi Sedyawati et al. (1994). Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini. Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. Page 118.

### Further reading

* “merpati” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# sirmai
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmai
* dative feminine singular of sirms
# seofo
## Old English
### Numeral

seofo (Northumbrian)
* Alternative form of seofon
# громкий
## Russian
### Etymology

From гром (grom, “thunder”) +‎ -кий (-kij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡromkʲɪj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

гро́мкий • (grómkij) (comparative (по)гро́мче, superlative громча́йший, adverb гро́мко, abstract noun гро́мкость)
* loud
* famous; widely known and publicised
* pompous, excessively ceremonial

#### Derived terms

* громкова́тый (gromkovátyj)
* гро́мкость f (grómkostʹ)
Compound words:
* громкоговори́тель m (gromkogovorítelʹ)
* громкоговоря́щий (gromkogovorjáščij)
* громкоголо́сый (gromkogolósyj)
Compounds:
* гро́мкая связь f (grómkaja svjazʹ)

#### Related terms

* греме́ть impf (gremétʹ)
* гром m (grom)
* громогла́сный (gromoglásnyj)
# תגבר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Denominal from תגבורת / תִּגְבֹּרֶת (tigbóret, “reinforcement”, literally “strengthening”), forming a secondary root from ג־ב־ר.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /tiɡˈbeʁ/

### Verb

תִּגְבֵּר • (tigbér) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart תוגבר / תֻּגְבַּר)
* to reinforce, to strengthen, to enhance

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “תגבר”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 691b
# renra
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrenra/ [ˈrẽn.ra]

### Noun

renra f (plural renres)
* (Western Asturian) glass marble (spherical ball)
    Synonyms: banzón, bolicha, (metal) mamalón

### Further reading

* “renra” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.
# dardos
## Portuguese
### Noun

dardos
* plural of dardo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaɾdos/ [ˈd̪aɾ.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -aɾdos
* Syllabification: dar‧dos

### Noun

dardos m pl (plural only)
* darts (the game)

### Noun

dardos m pl
* plural of dardo
# sirmāka
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmāka
* inflection of sirmāks:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# sufon
## Old English
### Numeral

sufon (Late West Saxon)
* Alternative form of seofon
# burzsztyn
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈbur̝.ʂtɨn/

### Noun

burzsztyn m inan
* Middle Polish form of bursztyn

### References

* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “burzsztyn”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# salchicha
## Asturian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salciccia.

### Noun

salchicha f (plural salchiches)
* sausage

## Galician
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salciccia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /salˈt͡ʃit͡ʃa/ [s̺ɑlʲˈt͡ʃi.t͡ʃɐ]
* Rhymes: -itʃa
* Hyphenation: sal‧chi‧cha

### Noun

salchicha f (plural salchichas)
* sausage

### Further reading

* “salchicha”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sawˈʃi.ʃɐ/ [saʊ̯ˈʃi.ʃɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /sawˈʃi.ʃɐ/ [saʊ̯ˈʃi.ʃɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sawˈʃi.ʃa/ [saʊ̯ˈʃi.ʃa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /salˈʃi.ʃɐ/ [saɫˈʃi.ʃɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /salˈʃi.ʃɐ/ [saɫˈʃi.ʃɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /salˈt͡ʃi.t͡ʃɐ/ [saɫˈt͡ʃi.t͡ʃɐ]
* Rhymes: -iʃɐ
* Hyphenation: sal‧chi‧cha

### Noun

salchicha f (plural salchichas)
* (colloquial) Alternative form of salsicha

#### Usage notes

Although registered in dictionaries, this form is often seen as a mispronunciation.

### Further reading

* “salchicha”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salciccia, variant of salsiccia, derived from Latin salsus (“salty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /salˈt͡ʃit͡ʃa/ [salʲˈt͡ʃi.t͡ʃa]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -itʃa
* Syllabification: sal‧chi‧cha

### Noun

salchicha f (plural salchichas)
* sausage
    Synonym: vienesa
* hotdog
    Synonyms: perrito caliente, perro caliente
* (slang) penis
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene

#### Derived terms

* fiesta de salchichas
* perro salchicha
* salchicha de Frankfurt
* salchicha de Viena
* salchicha vienesa

#### See also

* embutido
* chorizo
* morcilla

### Further reading

* “salchicha”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# diversus
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [diˈversus]
* Rhymes: -ersus
* Hyphenation: di‧ver‧sus

### Verb

diversus
* conditional of diversi

## Latin
### Etymology

Perfect passive participle of dīvertō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /diːˈu̯er.sus/, [d̪iːˈu̯ɛrs̠ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /diˈver.sus/, [d̪iˈvɛrsus]

### Adjective

dīversus (feminine dīversa, neuter dīversum, superlative dīversissimus, adverb dīversē); first/second-declension adjective
* opposite
    Synonym: adversus
* separate, apart
* diverse, different
    Synonym: differēns
* hostile
    Synonyms: āversus, hostīlis, īnfestus, inimīcus, īnfēnsus, oblīquus, adversus, inīquus
    Antonyms: affābilis, amīcābilis, facilis, benevolēns

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* dīversitās

#### Related terms

* dīverrō
* dīvertō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: divers
* → English: diverse
* → French: divers
* → Galician: diverso (learned)
* → German: divers
* → Italian: diverso (learned)
* → Piedmontese: divers
* → Portuguese: diverso (learned)
* → Romanian: divers
* → Spanish: diverso, divieso (learned)

### References

* “diversus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “diversus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "diversus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* diversus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. they disperse in different directions: in diversas partes or simply diversi abeunt, discedunt
# Ertzaintza
## Basque
### Etymology

From herri (“people”) +‎ zaintza (“guard, custody”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ert͡s̻ai̯nt͡s̻a/ [er.t͡s̻ãĩ̯n.t͡s̻a]
* Rhymes: -ai̯nts̻a, -a
* Hyphenation: Er‧tzain‧tza

### Proper noun

Ertzaintza anim
* The police force of the Basque Country, Spain.

#### Related terms

* ertzain (“Ertzaintza agent”)

### Further reading

* “Ertzaintza”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
* “Ertzaintza”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Basque Ertzaintza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾˈt͡ʃant͡ʃa/ [eɾˈt͡ʃãnʲ.t͡ʃa]
** Rhymes: -antʃa
* IPA: /eɾˈt͡ʃaint͡ʃa/ [eɾˈt͡ʃãĩnʲ.t͡ʃa]
** Rhymes: -aintʃa
* Syllabification: Er‧tzain‧tza

### Proper noun

Ertzaintza f
* the police force of the Basque Country, Spain

#### Related terms

* ertzaina

### Further reading

* “Ertzaintza”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Ertzaintza on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# sirmākajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmākajai
* definite dative feminine singular of sirmāks
# bevilge
## Danish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German bewilligen

### Alternative Forms

* bevillige

### Verb

bevilge (imperative bevilg, present bevilger, past bevilgede, past participle bevilget)
* to set aside, (money for a particular purpose)
** to grant someone a benefit
    Synonym: tilkende
** (figurative) to give, assign

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
bevilger
bevilges
past
bevilgede
bevilgedes
infinitive
bevilge
bevilges
imperative
bevilg
participle
present
bevilgende
past
bevilget (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
bevilgen :

#### Derived Terms

* bevilling
* efterbevilge

### References

* “bevilge” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Middle Low German bewilligen; compare with German bewilligen.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

bevilge (imperative bevilg, present tense bevilger, passive bevilges, simple past and past participle bevilga or bevilget, present participle bevilgende)
* to grant (money)

#### Derived terms

* bevilgning

### References

* “bevilge” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# bustyn
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈbus.tɘn/

### Noun

bustyn m inan
* (Lasovia) Alternative form of bursztyn

### Further reading

* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bursztyn”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 238
# Nijni Novgorod
## French
### Alternative forms

* Nijni-Novgorod

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Ни́жний Но́вгород (Nížnij Nóvgorod).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niʒ.ni nɔv.ɡɔ.ʁɔd/

### Proper noun

Nijni Novgorod ?
* Nizhny Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)
    Synonym: Nijni

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Nijni-Novgorod
* Nizhni Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod
* Níjni Novgorod (rare)
* Níjni-Novgorod (rare)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Ни́жний Но́вгород (Nížnij Nóvgorod).

### Proper noun

Nijni Novgorod f
* Nizhny Novgorod (an oblast of Russia)
* Nizhny Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Ни́жний Но́вгород (Nížnij Nóvgorod).

### Proper noun

Nijni Novgorod m
* Nizhny Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Russian Ни́жний Но́вгород (Nížnij Nóvgorod).

### Proper noun

Nijni Novgorod
* Nizhny Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia).
* Nizhny Novgorod (an oblast of Russia).
# denuesto
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈnwesto/ [d̪eˈnwes.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -esto
* Syllabification: de‧nues‧to

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from denostar.

#### Noun

denuesto m (plural denuestos)
* insult

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

denuesto
* first-person singular present indicative of denostar

### Further reading

* “denuesto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fish-blooded
## English
### Adjective

fish-blooded (comparative more fish-blooded, superlative most fish-blooded)
* (idiomatic) Callous; cold-blooded; without compunction.
# metode Fernald
## Indonesian
### Noun

metode Fernald
* (education) a teaching strategy that uses multiple senses to help students learn to read and write

### Further reading

* “metode Fernald” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sirmās
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmās
* inflection of sirms:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# Creuse
## English
### Proper noun

Creuse
* One of the departments in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. Capital: Guéret (INSEE code 23).

#### Related terms

* Argenton-sur-Creuse

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Rescue, cereus, ceruse, cursee, recuse, rescue, secuer, secure

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʁøz/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Creuse f
* Creuse (One of the departments in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France (INSEE code 23))
* Creuse (a right tributary of the Vienne, in southwestern France)

#### Derived terms

* Creusois
* creusois
# kolhiutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

kolhia +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkolhiu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈko̞lhiu̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: kol‧hiu‧tua

### Verb

kolhiutua
* (intransitive) to be bruised or battered (suffer external, superficial damage)

#### Synonyms

* kolhiintua

#### Derived terms

* kolhiutuma

### Further reading

* “kolhiutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# -неча
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* -е́ча (-éča)

### Etymology

From earlier -еча (-eča), most likely rebracketed from its derivatives such as порожне́ча (porožnéča): порожн- + -е́ча (porožn- + -éča) → порожне́ча (porožnéča) → порож- + -не́ча (porož- + -néča).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛt͡ʃɐ]

### Suffix

-неча • (-neča)
* Alternative form of -еча (-eča)}
    ‎воро́жий f (voróžyj, “hostile”) + ‎-неча (-neča) → ‎ворожне́ча n (vorožnéča, “enmity, hostility”)
    ‎торо́хати f (toróxaty, “bang”) + ‎-неча (-neča) → ‎торохне́ча n (toroxnéča, “banging”)
# Buriatia
## English
### Proper noun

Buriatia
* Alternative spelling of Buryatia

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Buriatia f
* Buryatia (a republic in southeastern Russia)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buˈɾjatja/ [buˈɾja.t̪ja]
* Rhymes: -atja
* Syllabification: Bu‧ria‧tia

### Proper noun

Buriatia f
* Buryatia
# pilosopiya
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish filosofía.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pi‧lo‧so‧pi‧ya

### Noun

pilosopiya
* philosophy

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* pilosopia — dated
* pilosopya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish filosofía, from Latin philosophia, from Ancient Greek φιλοσοφία (philosophía, “love of wisdom”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pilosoˈpia/ [pɪ.lo.soˈpiː.ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: pi‧lo‧so‧pi‧ya

### Noun

pilosopiya (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜓᜐᜓᜉᜒᜌ)
* philosophy
    Synonyms: batnayan, karunungan, paniniwala

#### Derived terms

* Doktorado sa Pilosopiya

#### Related terms

* pilosopastro
* pilosopo

### Further reading

* “pilosopiya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pilosopiya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# metode Waldorf
## Indonesian
### Noun

metode Waldorf
* (education) a holistic educational approach that focuses on creativity, imagination, and hands-on learning

### Further reading

* “metode Waldorf” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sirmiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of sirms
# endlefte
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈend.lef.te/

### Adjective

endlefte
* inflection of endlefta:
** nominative feminine/neuter singular
** accusative neuter singular
# kolhiutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

kolhia +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkolhiu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈko̞lhiu̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: kol‧hiu‧tua

### Verb

kolhiutua
* (intransitive) to be damaged; to be bruised or battered (suffer external, superficial damage)

#### Synonyms

* kolhiintua

#### Derived terms

* kolhiutuma

### Further reading

* “kolhiutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# vlæhtet
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈvlæːxtət/, /ˈflæːxtət/

### Verb

vlæhtet
* second-person plural preterite subjunctive of vlëhten
# ခရိုင်
## Burmese
### Etymology

Old Burmese variant spellings include ခရိုန် and ခြိုန်.
Probably Sino-Tibetan in origin. The word has been connected to Tibetan གྲོང་ཁྱེར (grong khyer, “city, town”), Old Chinese 鄉 (OC *qʰaŋ), and 巷 (OC *ɡroːŋs) by ʾU Phoh Lat. Also compare Jingpho hkringdat (“nat shrine”), Jingpho hkringmung (“village site”), and Thai กรุง (grung)). That said, the -uing final, as well as the existence of Mon ခရိုင် (khariuŋ, “animal enclosure”), suggests that the possibility of a Mon borrowing is not out of the question.
The sense of the core runner of an umbrella has a distinct etymon; compare Old Chinese 央 (*qaŋ, “middle”), Tibetan དཀྲུང (dkrung, “centre”), and Jingpho mărung (“centre”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ခ'ရိုင်
* IPA: /kʰəjàɪɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hka.ruing • ALA-LC: kharuiṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: hkăyaing • Okell: hkăyaiñ

### Noun

ခရိုင် • (hka.ruing)
* district (administrative unit)
** (historical) region within a state
** (archaic) a particular place or residence such as နတ်ခရိုင်
* runner (the ring which holds the spokes of an umbrella and moves on the shaft); central part of umbrella frame
    Synonym: ထီးခရိုင် (hti:hka.ruing)
    Holonym: ထီး (hti:)
* shrine for nats

#### Derived terms

* ခရိုင်ဝန် (hka.ruing-wan)
* နတ်ခရိုင် (nathka.ruing)

### References

* ↑ မြန်မာစကားအဖွင့်ကျမ်း-ပထမတွဲ (in Burmese), 1962

### Further reading

* “ခရိုင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
* “ခရိုင်” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 266.

## Mon
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰaʔkàŋ/

### Noun

ခရိုင် (khariuŋ)
* enclosure for animals pen corral cage box-trap sty.
    ဒဳပၠောပ်ထောံဂၠဴပ္ဍဲခရိုၚ်။dīplopthoṃglaopḍoakhariuṅ.Drive the cattle into the pen.

#### Synonyms

* ခရိုင်ထဝါဲ
* ခရိုင်မတ်မလီု
* ခရိုင်သဓီု

#### Derived terms

* ခရိုင်က
* ခရိုင်ဂၠဴ
* ခရိုင်စာင်
* ခရိုင်ဍာ်
* ခရိုၚ်ကၠ
* ခရိုၚ်ကၠိက်
* ခရိုၚ်ကၠဵု
* ခရိုၚ်ချေံ
* ခရိုၚ်စိၚ်
* ခရိုၚ်ဇာဒိသိုၚ်
* ခရိုၚ်အဒါ
* သ္ၚိခရိုင်
# Tufigno
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Tufigno m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# micin
## English
### Verb

micin
* present participle of mice

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hakka 味精 (mi-chîn), from a genericized trademark of Tien Chu Ve-Tsin food company. The "味精" trademark itself ultimately comes from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei). Cognate of Vietnamese mì chính. Doublet of mecin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.t͡ʃin/
* Hyphenation: mi‧cin

### Noun

micin (plural micin-micin)
* (colloquial, cooking) MSG, monosodium glutamate
    micin adalah penyedap rasa ― MSG is a flavor enhancer

#### Alternative forms

* mecin
* pecin
* vetsin (formal)

### Further reading

* “micin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sirmmatainai
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmmatainai
* dative feminine singular of sirmmatains
# green gill
## English
### Noun

green gill (plural green gills)
* A condition found in oysters whose gills have turned a green color as a result of the consumption of Haslea ostrearia.
# video tap
## English
### Noun

video tap (uncountable)
* Synonym of video assist
# λαγχάνω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lengʰ- (“to obtain”). Cognate to Sanskrit लङ्घति (láṅghati). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laŋ.kʰá.nɔː/ → /laŋˈxa.no/ → /laŋˈxa.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /laŋ.kʰá.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /laŋˈkʰa.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /laŋˈxa.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /laŋˈxa.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /laŋˈxa.no/

### Verb

λᾰγχᾰ́νω • (lănkhắnō)
* (transitive or with genitive) to obtain (by lot), to receive
* (intransitive) to draw lots
* (with dative) to bring (a suit) against

#### Related terms

* Λάχεσις (Lákhesis)
* λαχή (lakhḗ)
* λάχος (lákhos)

#### Descendants

* Greek: λαχαίνω (lachaíno)

### References

* “λαγχάνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “λαγχάνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “λαγχάνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* λαγχάνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* λαγχάνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “λαγχάνω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
# mikrofilm
## Czech
### Noun

mikrofilm m inan
* microfilm

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “mikrofilm”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “mikrofilm”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Hungarian
### Etymology

mikro- (“micro-”) +‎ film (“film”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmikrofilm]
* Hyphenation: mik‧ro‧film
* Rhymes: -ilm

### Noun

mikrofilm (plural mikrofilmek)
* microfilm (continuous roll of film containing photographs of documents at a greatly reduced size)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* mikrofilm in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English microfilm

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mikˈro.film/, [mik̚ˈro.film]

### Noun

mikrofilm (plural mikrofilm-mikrofilm)
* microfilm

#### Derived terms

* mikrofilm keluaran komputer

### Further reading

* “mikrofilm” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈkrɔ.film/
* Rhymes: -ɔfilm
* Syllabification: mi‧kro‧film

### Noun

mikrofilm m inan
* microfilm

### Further reading

* mikrofilm in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mikrofilm in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Swedish
### Noun

mikrofilm c
* microfilm

#### Related terms

* mikrofilma

### References

* mikrofilm in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* mikrofilm in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# sirmmatainajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

sirmmatainajam
* definite dative masculine singular of sirmmatains