# I/translations

This page contains translations for I. See the main entry for more information.

## English
### Pronoun
#### Translations

Abenaki: nia
Abkhaz: сара (sara)
Acehnese: lôn, kèë
Achang: ngos, oengs
Adangme: i
Adyghe: сэ (sɛ)
Afar: anu
Afrikaans: ek (af)
Aghul: зун (zun)
Aghwan: 𐔵𐕒𐕡 (zu)
Ainu: カニ (káni)
Akan: me
Aklanon: ako
Albanian: unë (sq)
Alviri-Vidari: اه (a), ا (a)
American Sign Language: 1^o-f@Sternum-FingerBack
Amharic: እኔ (ʾəne)
Antillean Creole: mwen
Apache:
Western Apache: shíí
Arabic: أَنَا (ar) (ʔanā)
Chadian Arabic: أنا (ana)
Egyptian Arabic: انا (ana)
Gulf Arabic: آنا (āna)
Iraqi Arabic: آني (ʔāni)
Juba Arabic: ana
Moroccan Arabic: آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana)
North Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)
South Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)
Tunisian Arabic: آنا m or f (ʔāna)
Aragonese: yo (an)
Aramaic:
Classical Syriac: ܐܢܐ (ʾĕnā)
Jewish Aramaic: אֲנָא (ʾănā)
Arapaho: hìnee
Archi: зон (zon)
Armenian: ես (hy) (es)
Aromanian: io (roa-rup), eu (roa-rup), iou, mini, mine
Assamese: মই (moi)
Asturian: yo (ast)
Atong (India): ang
Avar: дун (dun)
Avestan: 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m)
Aymara: naya (ay)
Azerbaijani: mən (az)
Badeshi: meen (میں)
Bakhtiari: مو (mo)
Bambara: n
Bashkir: мин (min)
Basque: ni (eu)
Bavarian: i
Beja: áni
Belarusian: я (be) (ja)
Bengali: আমি (bn) (ami)
Bislama: mi
Blackfoot: niisto
Bouyei: gul, nyeez (humble), wois (humble)
Breton: me (br)
Middle Breton: me
British Sign Language: please add this translation if you can
Budukh: зын (zın)
Bulgarian: аз (bg) (az)
Burmese: ကျွန်တော် (my) (kywantau) (formal, m), ကျွန်မ (my) (kywanma.) (formal, f), ငါ (my) (nga) (informal), ကျုပ် (my) (kyup) (fairly polite)
Burushaski: ja
Buryat: би (bi)
Carpathian Rusyn: я (ja)
Carrier: si
Catalan: jo (ca)
Cebuano: Ako
Central Dusun: yoku, yoku
Central Huishui Hmong: Kuv
Central Tarahumara: ne
Chamicuro: u'ti
Chechen: со (so)
Cherokee: ᎠᏯ (chr) (aya)
Cheyenne: na-
Chichewa: ine
Chinese:
Cantonese: 我 (ngo$^5$)
Dungan: вә (və)
Eastern Min: 我 (nguāi, ngō̤)
Gan: 我 (ngo$^3$)
Hakka: 𠊎 (ngài), 我 (ngô) (literary)
Hokkien: 我 (zh-min-nan) (góa)
Jin: 我 (ghe$^2$)
Mandarin: 我 (zh) (wǒ), 俺 (zh) (ǎn) (regional)
Northern Min: 我 (uòi)
Teochew: 我 (ua$^2$, ngo$^2$)
Wu: 我 ($^6$ngu, $^6$wu), 阿拉 ($^7$aq-laq, $^7$aq-la)
Xiang: 我 (ngo$^3$)
Chukchi: гым
Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ)
Cimbrian: ich, i
Coptic: ⲁⲛⲟⲕ (anok)
Cornish: my
Corsican: eiu (co)
Cree: ᓂᔭ (niya)
Crimean Gothic: ich
Crimean Tatar: men
Czech: já (cs)
Dalmatian: ju
Danish: jeg (da)
Dolgan: мин
Drung: vgò
Dutch: ik (nl), 'k (nl)
Dyirbal: ŋaɖa
Dzongkha: ང (nga)
Eastern Arrernte: ayenge
Eastern Mari: мый (myj)
Egyptian: (jnk)
Elfdalian: ig
Erzya: мон (mon)
Eshtehardi: از (az)
Esperanto: mi (eo)
Estonian: mina (et), ma (et)
Etruscan: mi
Even: би (ʙi)
Evenki: би (bi)
Ewe: nye
Extremaduran: yo
Fala: ei
Faliscan: eco
Faroese: eg (fo)
Suðuroy dialect: jeg
Fijian: au (fj)
Finnish: minä (fi), mä (fi) (colloquial), mää (fi) (colloquial, dialectal), mie (fi) (colloquial, dialectal), ma (fi) (archaic, poetic), meikä (fi) (colloquial), meitsi (fi) (colloquial)
French: je (fr), moi (fr) (tonic pronoun)
Middle French: ie
Old French: jo, jou, je
Friulian: jo
Fula: mi
Ga: mi
Gagauz: bän
Galician: eu (gl)
Georgian: მე (ka) (me)
German: ich (de)
Alemannic German: i, ich, ig (Bern)
East Central German: ich (Erzgebirgisch), ihch (Silesian), iech (Silesian)
East Franconian: i (Nürnbergisch)
Middle High German: ich
Old High German: ih, ihh
Gondi: నన్నా (nannā)
Gorontalo: wa'u (gor)
Gothic: 𐌹𐌺 (ik)
Greek: εγώ (el) (egó)
Ancient: ἐγώ (egṓ)
Greenlandic: uanga
Guaraní: che (gn)
Guerrero Amuzgo: ja
Gujarati: હું (hũ)
Hadza: ono m, onoko f
Haida: łʌ
Haitian Creole: mwen
Hamap: na
Hausa: nī (independent pronoun)
Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai: nya
Hawaiian: au, wau
Hebrew: אֲנִי (he) (aní), אנוכי \ אָנֹכִי (he) (anokhí) (poetic)
Hiligaynon: ako
Hindi: मैं (hi) (ma͠i), हम (hi) (ham), अहम् (hi) (aham), अहं (hi) (ahã)
Hiri Motu: lau
Hittite: 𒌑𒊌
Hopi: nu'
Hungarian: én (hu), (usually indicated by the suffix only) -ok, -ek, -ök
Icelandic: ég (is), eg (is) (archaic, poetic)
Ido: me (io)
Igbo: mụ (separable form), m (ig) (separable and inseparable form)
Indonesian: saya (id) (formal), aku (id) (familiar), daku (id) (archaic)
Ingrian: miä
Ingush: со (so)
Interlingua: io (ia)
Inuktitut: uvanga
Irish: mé, mise
Old Irish: mé, messe
Isan: please add this translation if you can
Istro-Romanian: io
Italian: io (it)
Iu Mien: yie
Japanese: 私 (ja) (わたし, watashi), わたくし (ja) (watakushi) (formal), あたし (ja) f (atashi), こちら (ja) (kochira), 内 (ja) (うち, uchi), 僕 (ja) m (ぼく, boku) (familiar), 俺 (ja) m (おれ, ore) (informal), 我 (ja) (われ, ware) (archaic), 小生 (ja) (しょうせい, shōsei), 愚生 (ja) (ぐせい, gusei) (humble), 朕 (ja) (ちん, chin) (emperor, archaic), わて (wate) (dialect), あっし (ja) m (asshi) (vulgar), あたい (ja) (atai), 自分 (ja) (じぶん, jibun) (Kanto dialect), うち (ja) f (uchi) (Kansai dialect), わっし m (wasshi) (dialect), わし (ja) (washi) (older people), 我輩 (わがはい, wagahai) (archaic), 予 (ja) (よ, yo) (archaic)
Javanese: aku (jv)
Jeju: 나 (na)
Jingpho: ngai
Judeo-Italian: אִייוֹ (ʾiyo /⁠ijo⁠/)
Jurchen: bi
Kabardian: сэ (kbd) (sɛ)
Kabuverdianu: mi, ami, n
Kabyle: nekk
Kaingang: inh
Kalmyk: би (bi)
Kamta: মুই (mui)
Kannada: ನಾನು (kn) (nānu)
Kansa: a
Karachay-Balkar: мен (men)
Karakalpak: men
Karakhanid: مَنْ (men)
Karelian: mie
Kashmiri:
Devanagari: बॖ (ks) (bụ)
Perso-Arabic: بہٕ (ks) (bụ)
Kashubian: jô (csb)
Kazakh: мен (kk) (men)
Khakas: мин (min)
Khinalug: зы (zɨ)
Khmer: ខ្ញុំ (km) (khñom), ខ្ញុំបាទ (khñom baat) (men's speech, formal), នាងខ្ញុំ (niəng khñom) (women's speech, formal), ខ្ញុំព្រះករុណា (km) (khñom prĕəh kaʼrunaa) (used by royalty), ខ្ញុំព្រះអង្គ (khñom prĕəh ʼɑng) (men's speech, used to royalty), ខ្ញុំម្ចាស់ (khñom mcah) (women's speech, used to royalty)
Kiautschou German Pidgin: ik
Kikuyu: nĩ
Klallam: cən
Klamath-Modoc: no·
Komi-Zyrian: ме (me)
Korean: 나 (ko) (na), 저 (ko) (jeo) (humble)
Kristang: yo
Kryts: зын
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: من (min)
Northern Kurdish: ez (ku), min (ku)
Kyrgyz: мен (ky) (men)
Ladin: ie
Ladino: yo
Lahu: ngal (spelling in China), nga˯ (Protestant orthography)
Lak: на (na)
Lakota: wa-, ma-
Lampung Api: ñaʔ
Lao: ຂ້ອຍ (lo) (khǭi), ຜູ້ຂ້າ (phū khā), ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ (khā pha chao)
Latgalian: es
Latin: ego (la)
Latvian: es (lv)
Leonese: you
Lezgi: зун (zun)
Lhao Vo: ngo
Ligurian: mi
Limburgish: ich (li), 'ch (li)
Lingala: ngáí
Linngithigh: ayong
Lithuanian: aš (lt), eš (lt) (Old Lithuanian)
Livonian: minā
Livvi: minä
Lombard: mi (lmo)
Louisiana Creole: mo
Low German:
German Low German: ik (nds)
Lü: ᦃᦾᧉ (ẋoay²)
Luganda: nze
Luxembourgish: ech (lb)
Lycian: 𐊚𐊎𐊒 (ẽmu)
Lydian: 𐤠𐤪𐤰 (amu)
Macedonian: јас (mk) (jas)
Malagasy: aho (mg)
Malay: saya (ms) (formal) , aku (ku, ku-) (informal), daku (ms) (poetic) , hamba (ms) (by person of very low rankings), patik (ms) (while facing royalty) , beta (ms) (by royalty)
Malayalam: ഞാൻ (ml) (ñāṉ)
Maltese: jien (mt), jiena (mt)
Manchu: ᠪᡳ (bi)
Mansaka: ako
Manx: mee, mish
Maori: au, ahau (mi)
Mapudungun: iñche
Maranao: ako
Marathi: मी (mr) (mī)
Maricopa: nyaa
Mauritian Creole: mo
Mayo: ínapo
Mazanderani: من (mën)
Mbyá Guaraní: xee
Mednyj Aleut: ya
Miami: niila
Middle English: i, ich
Middle Mongol: ᠪᠢ (bi)
Minangkabau: sayo
Minigir: iau
Mirandese: you
Miyako: 我ん (ばん, ban)
Mizo: ka, kei
Mudburra: ngayi
Mòcheno: i
Mokilese: ngoah
Moksha: мон (mon)
Mon: အဲ (mnw) (ʔuə)
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: би (mn) (bi)
Mongolian: ᠪᠢ (bi)
Mori Bawah: aku
Motu: lau
Mwani: omi
Naga Pidgin: moi, ami
Nanai: ми (mi)
Narragansett: neen
Navajo: shí
Nheengatu: ixé
Neapolitan: i
Negidal: би, мин-
Nenets: мань (man’)
Nepali: म (ma)
Newar: please add this translation if you can
Nez Perce: ˀí·n
Ngarrindjeri: ngapi
Nheengatu: ixé
Nigerian Pidgin: mi (free pronoun), à (bound pronoun)
Niuean: au
Nivkh: ни (ņi)
Nootka: siy̕aa
Norman: jé, j'
Norn: eg
North Frisian: ik
North Marquesan: au
Northern Amami Ōshima: please add this translation if you can
Northern Mansi: ам (am)
Northern Sami: mun, mon
Northern Thai: ᩁᩣ (ha)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: jeg (no)
Nynorsk: eg (nn)
Nuosu: ꉢ (nga)
Nǀuu: na
Occitan: ieu (oc), jo (oc)
Odia: ମୁଁ (or) (mũ)
Ojibwe: ᓃᓐ (niin)
Okinawan: 我ん (わん, wan)
Old Anatolian Turkish: بن (bän), من (män)
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: азъ (azŭ)
Glagolitic: ⰰⰸⱏ (azŭ)
Old Czech: jáz
Old East Slavic: ꙗзъ (jazŭ), азъ (azŭ), ꙗ (ja)
Old English: iċ (ang), ih (ang)
Old Frisian: ik
Old Norse: ek
Old Prussian: as
Old Saxon: ik
Old Swedish: iak
Old Tupi: ixé
Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰤 (b²n² /⁠ben⁠/), 𐰢𐰤 (mn² /⁠men⁠/)
Oroch: би
Orok: би (bi)
Ossetian: ӕз (æz)
Ottoman Turkish: بن (ben)
Pali: ahaṃ
Panamint: nüü
Pannonian Rusyn: я (ja)
Papiamento: mi, ami
Pashto: زه (ps) (zə)
Pela: ŋa⁵⁵
Persian:
Old Persian: 𐎠𐎭𐎶 (a-d-m /⁠adam⁠/)
Dari: مَن (man), مَه (ma) (dialectal)
Iranian Persian: مَن (man), مو (fa) (mo) (dialectal)
Picard: je, j'
Piedmontese: mi
Pijin: mi
Pipil: naja, naha
Pitjantjatjara: nganku, ngankulu (ergative), ngayulu (Ooldea)
Polabian: joz, jo
Polish: ja (pl)
Portuguese: eu (pt)
Proto-Norse: ᛖᚲ (ek)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi: ਮੈਂ (maĩ)
Quechua: ñuqa (qu)
Rapa Nui: au
Rarotongan: au
Rohingya: aññi
Romani: me
Kalo Finnish Romani: me
Romanian: eu (ro)
Romansch: jau
Russian: я (ru) (ja), аз (ru) (az) (archaic, ecclesiastic or ironic)
Rutul: зы (zɨ)
Saanich: ESE
Sami:
Inari: mun
Lule: mån
Northern: mun, mon
Skolt: mon
Southern: manne
Samoan: aʻu, ʻou
Sango: mbï (sg)
Sanskrit: अहम् (sa) (aham)
Santali: ᱤᱧ (iñ)
Sardinian: eo
Saterland Frisian: iek
Scots: A, I (emphatic)
Scottish Gaelic: mi (basic), mise (emphatic)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ја̑
Roman: jȃ (sh)
Shan: please add this translation if you can
Sherpa: ང (nga)
Shor: мен (men)
Shoshone: ne
Sicilian: jù (scn) (prevalent variant), jò (scn), eu (scn); iu (scn) (italianized)
Sikkimese: please add this translation if you can
Silesian: jo
Sindhi: آئون (sd)
Sinhalese: මම (si) (mama)
Slovak: ja (sk)
Slovene: jàz (sl)
Somali: aniga
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: ja
Upper Sorbian: ja (hsb)
Southern Altai: мен (men)
Southern Sami: manne
Spanish: yo (es)
Squamish: mn
Sranan Tongo: mi
Sumerian: 𒂷𒂊 (g̃e₂₆-e /⁠ĝae, ngae; me⁠/)
Sundanese: kuring (su), abdi (su)
Swabian: i
Swahili: mimi
Swedish: jag (sv)
Sylheti: ꠝꠥꠁ (mui)
Tabaru: ngoi
Tabasaran: узу (uzu)
Tagalog: ako (tl) (absolutive form), ko (tl) (ergative form))
Tahitian: au, vau
Tajik: ман (tg) (man)
Talysh: mı, az, از (az) (Asalemi), من (mən) (Asalemi)
Tamil: நான் (ta) (nāṉ)
Tangsa: ngiz
Tangut: 𘘮 (*mjo²)
Taos: ną
Tarifit: nešš m
Tashelhit: ⵏⴽⴽⵉ m or f (nkki)
Tat: mən
Tatar: мин (min)
Tausug: aku
Tedim Chin: kei
Telugu: నేను (te) (nēnu)
Ternate: ngori
Tetum: ha'u
Thai: ผม (th) (pǒm) (male), ดิฉัน (th) (dì-chǎn) (female), ฉัน (th) (chǎn) (informal), กระหม่อม (th) (grà-mɔ̀m) (very formal), หนู (th) (nǔu) (child to adult), ข้าพเจ้า (th) (kâa-pá-jâao) (very formal), กู (th) (guu) (crude)
Tibetan: ང (nga), བདག (bdag)
Tidore: ngori
Tigrinya: ኣነ (ti) (ʾanä)
Tlingit: x̱át
Tocharian A: ñuk, näs
Tocharian B: ñiś
Tok Pisin: mi (tpi)
Tokelauan: au
Tolai: iau
Tongan: u, ou, ku
Tsafiki: la (used by adult men), čiʰké (used by adult women), če (used by children)
Tsimshian: y̓
Tujia:
Northern Tujia: ngaf
Tupinambá: ixé, xe
Turkish: ben (tr)
Turkmen: men
Tuvaluan: au
Tuvan: мен (men)
Udi: зу (zu)
Udihe: би
Udmurt: мон (mon)
Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎐 (ản /⁠ʾan⁠/)
Ukrainian: я (uk) (ja)
Ulch: би
Umbrian: eho
Umbundu: ame
Unami: ni
Urdu: مَیں (ur) (ma͠i) (common), ہَم (ur) (ham) (dialectal, also 'we'), خاکْسار (xāksār) (formal)
Uyghur: مەن (ug) (men)
Uzbek: men (uz)
Venetan: mi (vec)
Veps: minä
Vietnamese: tôi (vi), tớ (vi) (informal), ta (vi) (informal), tui (vi) (South, also), tao (vi) (superior to inferior, familiar), mình (vi) (intimate) (Vietnamese uses a series of kinship terms, names and professions for both "I" and "you" (instead of professions), depending on gender, age, social status and relationship between speakers.)
Vilamovian: ych
Volapük: ob (vo)
Võro: maq
Votic: miä
Wallisian: au
Walloon: dji (wa)
Wappo: ˀàh
Welsh: mi, fi, i
Middle Welsh: mi
West Frisian: ik (fy)
White Hmong: kuv
Winnebago: né
Wiradjuri: ngadhu
Wolof: man (wo)
Xhosa: ndi-
Yaeyama: please add this translation if you can
Yagara: atta
Yakut: мин (min)
Yámana: xay
Yiddish: איך (ikh), כ׳ (kh') (informally)
Yola: ich, 'ch-
Yonaguni: please add this translation if you can
Yoruba: mo, n, mi, mà
Yucatec Maya: tehn
Yup'ik: wiinga
Zaiwa: ngò (new orthography)
Zande: mi
Zazaki: ez (diq)
Zealandic: ik, 'k
Zhuang: gou
Zou: kei
Zulu: mina
Zuni: hoˀ
ǃKung: mi
ǃXóõ: n̄, n̄ʻn̄ (emphatic) :