OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ostensive definition
## English
### Noun

ostensive definition (plural ostensive definitions)
* (semantics) A process of binding the meaning to the defined term by pointing out examples and counterexamples.
    Synonym: definition by pointing
    Hypernyms: definition; meaning; identity; characterization
    Coordinate terms: conceptual definition, operational definition; dictionary definition, lexical definition; stipulative definition

#### See also

* a posteriori
* induction
* inductive reasoning
# zvīņainākais
## Latvian
### Adjective

zvīņainākais
* definite nominative masculine singular of zvīņaināks, the comparative degree of zvīņains
# borůvek
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈboruːvɛk]

### Noun

borůvek
* genitive plural of borůvka
# Sicani
## English
### Noun

Sicani pl (plural only)
* (historical) An ancient people of Sicily and parts of Italy.

### Anagrams

* Sinaic, anisic, casini

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σικᾰνοί (Sikănoí), Σικανός (Sikanós). An Indo-European tribe of uncertain, possibly Ancient Ligurian affiliation, the Sicani's language is the earliest recorded stratum in Sicily. More at Sicani. Also compare Ancient Greek Σικελός (Sikelós).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /siˈkaː.niː/, [s̠ɪˈkäːniː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /siˈka.ni/, [siˈkäːni]

### Proper noun

Sicānī m pl (genitive Sicānōrum); second declension
* an ancient tribe of Sicily, which dwelt east of the Elymi and west of the Siculi

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, plural only.

#### Related terms

* Sīcania
* Sīcanius
* Sīcanis
* Sicānus

### References

* “Sicani”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Sicani in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “Sicani”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Aapologetico de la literatura española contra los opiniones"
# bytlinge
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbyt.lin.ɡe/, [ˈbyt.liŋ.ɡe]

### Noun

bytlinge
* inflection of bytling:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# ūsainākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

ūsainākajos
* definite locative masculine plural of ūsaināks
# נצעק
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Passive and reflexive of הִצְעִיק (hits'ík, “to call together”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /nit͡sˈ(ʔ)ak/

### Verb

נִצְעַק • (nits'ák) (nif'al construction, active counterpart הִצְעִיק)
* (Biblical Hebrew) to be called together, be gathered (used of armies)
    Synonyms: נִזְעַק (niz'ák), נֶאֱסַף (ne'esáf)
** Tanach, Judges 7:23, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיִּצָּעֵק אִישׁ־יִשְׂרָאֵל מִנַּפְתָּלִי וּמִן־אָשֵׁר וּמִן־כׇּל־מְנַשֶּׁה וַיִּרְדְּפוּ אַחֲרֵי מִדְיָן׃And the men of Israel were gathered together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after Midian.
** Tanach, Judges 10:17, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיִּצָּעֲקוּ בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן וַיַּחֲנוּ בַּגִּלְעָד וַיֵּאָסְפוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיַּחֲנוּ בַּמִּצְפָּה׃Then the children of Ammon were gathered together, and encamped in Gilead. And the children of Israel assembled themselves together, and encamped in Mizpah.
* (Mishnaic Hebrew) to be complained about

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

### References

* H6817 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “צעק”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 553c
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1294a
# аагаас
## Mongolian

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ (aɣag-ača) | аагаас (aagaas) |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːkaːs/, [áːʁâːs]
* Hyphenation: аа‧гаас

### Noun

аагаас • (aagaas)
* ablative singular of ааг (aag)
# žirgtākais
## Latvian
### Adjective

žirgtākais
* definite nominative masculine singular of žirgtāks, the comparative degree of žirgts
# მჟავე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʒave]

### Adjective

მჟავე • (mžave) (indeclinable, comparative უფრო მჟავე, superlative ყველაზე მჟავე, diminutive მომჟავო)
* sour, acid

#### Derived terms

* სიმჟავე (simžave)

#### Related terms

* მჟავა (mžava)
* სიმჟავე (simžave)
* მომჟავო (momžavo)

#### Descendants

* → Laz: მჟაი (mjai)
* → Mingrelian: მჟავე (mžave)

## Mingrelian
### Etymology

From Georgian მჟავე (mžave).

### Adjective

მჟავე • (mžave)
* sour
    Synonyms: (ბ)ჟე ((b)že), ჭვახე (č̣vaxe)

### Further reading

* Kajaia, Otar (2005) “მჟავე”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 959
* Ramaz, Kurdaʒe (2015) Tamar Gelašvili, editor, Kartul-megrul-lazur-svanur-inglisuri leksiḳoni [Georgian-Megrelian-Laz-Svan-English dictionary], Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Ṗeṭiṭi, →ISBN, page 166
* Kobalia, Alio (2010) “მჟავე”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
# Sicilian
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Sicilia +‎ -an. By surface analysis, Sicily +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɪˈsɪlɪən/, /sɪˈsɪljən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Homophone: caecilian

### Adjective

Sicilian (not comparable)
* Of, from or relating to Sicily, <<c/Italy>.
** 2020 June 12, Kate Waldock and Luigi Zingales, “Should we defund the police?”, in Capitalisn't‎:Sorry, I’m Italian, and let’s say I see that Sicilian policemen arrest less people in Sicily. This could be for two reasons, one is that everybody else overarrests, or the Sicilian policemen underarrest. And can you tell those two things apart?

#### Derived terms

* anti-Sicilian
* Sicilian American
* Sicilian code
* Sicilian Italian

#### Translations
### Proper noun

Sicilian
* The language of Sicily.

#### See also

* Wiktionary’s coverage of Sicilian terms

#### Further reading

* ISO 639-3 code scn (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Sicilian, scn ⁠
* “Sicilian”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Noun

Sicilian (plural Sicilians)
* A native or inhabitant of Sicily, <<c/Italy>.
** 1861, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 75, page 553:The picture of devastated Palermo which he draws fills up the measure of the dastardly oppression which has now passed away; more disgraceful excesses than those committed by the Bavarese, as the Sicilians called the royal troops, were [...]
* Any chess opening that starts 1 e4 c5.
** 2009, Reg Keeland, translator, The Girl Who Played with Fire (translation of, 2006 (publication date), Stieg Larsson, Flickan som lekte med elden), Knopf, →ISBN, chapter 9, page 129:
    Palmgren was playing white and had opened the Sicilian quite correctly.

#### Hypernyms

* (opening): the Sicilian Defence, the Sicilian Defense

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “Sicilian, a. and n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* silician
# ūsainākas
## Latvian
### Adjective

ūsainākas
* inflection of ūsaināks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# ostensive definition
## English
### Noun

ostensive definition (plural ostensive definitions)
* (semantics) A process of binding the meaning to the defined term by pointing out examples and counterexamples: definition by exemplification.
    Synonym: definition by pointing
    Hypernyms: definition; meaning; identity; characterization
    Coordinate terms: conceptual definition, operational definition; dictionary definition, lexical definition; stipulative definition

#### See also

* a posteriori
* induction
* inductive reasoning
# batas kendali
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of batas +‎ kendali.

### Noun

batas kendali (plural batas-batas kendali)
* (statistics) control limit: statistical boundaries that define the acceptable range of variation in a process.

### Further reading

* “batas kendali” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# მრავალკუთხედი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɾavalkʼutʰχedi]
* Hyphenation: მრა‧ვალ‧კუ‧თხე‧დი

### Noun

მრავალკუთხედი • (mravalḳutxedi) (plural მრავალკუთხედები)
* polygon

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# sicilien
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si.si.ljɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛ̃

### Adjective

sicilien (feminine sicilienne, masculine plural siciliens, feminine plural siciliennes)
* Sicilian (of, from or relating to Sicily, Italy)

### Noun

sicilien m (uncountable)
* Sicilian (the Sicilian language)

### Further reading

* “sicilien”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Ju
## English
### Etymology 1

From various romanizations of various Chinese characters. As a prefecture, from Chinese 矩州 (Jǔzhōu, “Carpenter's-Square Prefecture”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒuː/
* Rhymes: -uː

#### Proper noun

Ju
* A surname from Chinese.
* (historical) A former prefecture of imperial China centered on Juzhou in what is now Guizhou Province.
* A county of Rizhao, Shandong, China.
** [1996, Chen Cheng-Yih [程貞一], “Early Chinese Work in Astronomy”, in Early Chinese Work in Natural Science: A Re-examination of the Physics of Motion, Acoustics, Astronomy and Scientific Thoughts [中華早期自然科學之再研討]‎, Hong Kong University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 173:Among the various Neolithic inscriptions found on pottery vessels and other artifacts that contain astronomical information, the most significant ones are probably those found on ceremonial pottery vessels of the Dàwénkǒu culture (c. -4300 to -1900) unearthed in 1959 at Língyánghé 陵陽河 in Jǔ 莒 county in the Shāndōng 山東 province as illustrated in Figure 46.²¹²]

##### Synonyms

* (prefecture): Juzhou

##### Derived terms

* Ju kiln
* Ju ware

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Ju
* (Hong Kong, slang) Clipping of JUPAS.

## Central Mazahua
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /w̥/

### Letter

Ju (lower case ju)
* A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.

## Middle English
### Noun

Ju
* Alternative form of Jew

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʒu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʒu/
* Rhymes: -u
* Hyphenation: Ju

### Proper noun

Ju f
* A diminutive of several female given names, such as Júlia, Juliana, Jussara and Jurema.
# ūsaino
## Latvian
### Adjective

ūsaino
* inflection of ūsains:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# baby boomer
## English
### Alternative forms

* baby-boomer, babyboomer, Baby Boomer

### Etymology

From baby boom +‎ -er.

### Noun

baby boomer (plural baby boomers)
* (sometimes capitalized) A person born in the postwar years (generally considered in the United States and other Allied countries as between 1946 and the early 1960s), when there was a marked increase in birthrates throughout the Western world following the return of servicemen at the end of World War II.
    Synonym: boomer
** 1982 January 10, Thomas L. Friedman, “The Baby Boom Comes of Age”, in New York Times‎:The baby boomers, Americans born between 1946 and 1961, are increasingly discovering that the cohorts with whom they crowded into maternity wards, elementary schools, colleges and entry-level jobs are now clogging the fast track to the top as well, demographers say.

#### Hyponyms

* Joneser (usually hyponymous)

#### Derived terms

* conspiraboomer
* echo boomer
* grandboomer

#### See also

* baby buster
* Timeline of generations

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* baby-boomer

### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English baby boomer.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbej.bi ˈbũ.meʁ/ [ˈbeɪ̯.bi ˈbũ.meh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbej.bi ˈbũ.meʁ/ [ˈbeɪ̯.bi ˈbũ.meh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈbej.bi ˈbũ.meɾ/ [ˈbeɪ̯.bi ˈbũ.meɾ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈbej.bi ˈbũ.meʁ/ [ˈbeɪ̯.bi ˈbũ.meχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈbej.bi ˈbu.meɻ/ [ˈbeɪ̯.bi ˈbu.meɻ]

### Noun

baby boomer m or f by sense (plural baby boomers)
* baby boomer
# berebil
## Basque
### Alternative forms

* beribil, biribil, belbil

### Etymology

From bere (“it, itself”) + root of ibili (“go, move”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beɾebil/ [be.ɾe.β̞il]
* Rhymes: -ebil, -il
* Hyphenation: be‧re‧bil

### Noun

berebil ?
* (Southern) car
    Synonyms: auto, automobil, kotxe

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “berebil”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# tifus
## Asturian
### Noun

tifus m (uncountable)
* (pathology) typhus (disease)

## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈti.fus]

### Noun

tifus m (uncountable)
* (pathology) typhus

#### Derived terms

* tifoide
* tifus endèmic
* tifus epidèmic

### Further reading

* “tifus” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From New Latin typhus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhubh-, extended form of *dheu- (“scatter like dust”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtifʊs]
* Hyphenation: ti‧fus

### Noun

tifus (uncountable)
* (pathology) typhus: one of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever

#### Alternative forms

* tipes
* tipus

### Further reading

* “tifus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* tifo

### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtifus/ [ˈt̪i.fus]
* Rhymes: -ifus
* Syllabification: ti‧fus

### Noun

tifus m (uncountable)
* (pathology) typhus

#### Derived terms

* tifoideo

### Further reading

* “tifus”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sicilienne
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sicilienne (“Sicilian”).

### Noun

sicilienne (countable and uncountable, plural siciliennes)
* (countable) A dance, the siciliana.
* A kind of rich poplin fabric.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si.si.ljɛn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sicilienne f (plural siciliennes)
* (music) siciliana (Sicilian dance resembling the pastorale, set to a slow and graceful melody in 12-8 or 6-8 measure)

### Adjective

sicilienne
* feminine singular of sicilien

### References

* “sicilienne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# მრავალპარტიული სისტემა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɾavalpʼaɾtʼiuli sistʼema]
* Hyphenation: მრა‧ვალ‧პარ‧ტი‧უ‧ლი სის‧ტე‧მა

### Noun

მრავალპარტიული სისტემა • (mravalṗarṭiuli sisṭema) (plural მრავალპარტიული სისტემები)
* (politics) multi-party system

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# vainīgākajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

vainīgākajās
* definite locative feminine plural of vainīgāks
# rockwards
## English
### Etymology

From rock +‎ -wards.

### Adverb

rockwards (not comparable)
* Towards a rock or rocks.
# timur
## Iban
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *timur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /timʊr/

### Noun

timur
* east

### Adjective

timur
* east
** situated or lying in or towards the east; eastward
** (meteorology) wind from the east
** of or pertaining to the east; eastern
** from the East; oriental

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* timoer (1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Malay timur, from Proto-Malayic *timur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈtimur/ [ˈt̪i.mʊr]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -imur
* Syllabification: ti‧mur

### Noun

timur (plural timur-timur)
* east

### Adjective

timur
* east; eastward
* (meteorology) easterly
* eastern
* Eastern; oriental

#### Derived terms

* timur laut

### See also

compass points: mata angin:
| barat laut | utara | timur laut |
| barat | | timur |
| barat daya | selatan | tenggara |

### Further reading

* “timur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

timur
* Romanization of ꦠꦶꦩꦸꦂ

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* timor
* Timor

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *timur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /timo(r)/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /timʊ(r)/
* Rhymes: -imo(r), -mo(r), -o(r)

### Noun

timur (Jawi spelling تيمور, informal 1st possessive timurku, 2nd possessive timurmu, 3rd possessive timurnya)
* east (compass point)

#### Coordinate terms

compass points (Latin script/Rumi): mata angin:
| barat laut | utara | timur laut |
| barat | | timur |
| barat daya | selatan | tenggara |

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* ketimuran [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* ketimuran [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: timur

### Adjective

timur (Jawi spelling تيمور)
* east (in or towards the east)
* east (meteorology: wind from the east)
* east (of or pertaining to the east)
* east (from the East)

### Further reading

* “timur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.mur/
* Rhymes: -mur
* Hyphenation: ti‧mur

### Noun

timur
* east
    Synonyms: indradeśa, indradiśa, indradik, pūrwa, timur, wetan

### Adjective

timur
* east
    Synonyms: indradeśa, indradiśa, indradik, pūrwa, timur, wetan

### Derived terms

* katimur
* baṅ timur
* putih timur

### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦠꦶꦩꦸꦂ (timur)

### Further reading

* "timur" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# ligurien
## French
### Etymology

From Ligurie +‎ -ien.

### Adjective

ligurien (feminine ligurienne, masculine plural liguriens, feminine plural liguriennes)
* Ligurian (of, from or relating to Liguria, Italy)

### Noun

ligurien m (uncountable)
* (uncountable) Ligurian (language)

#### Synonyms

* ligure

### Further reading

* “ligurien”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# მრავალცოლიანობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მრავალცოლიანი (mravalcoliani) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɾavalt͡sʰolianoba]
* Hyphenation: მრა‧ვალ‧ცო‧ლი‧ა‧ნო‧ბა

### Noun

მრავალცოლიანობა • (mravalcolianoba) (usually uncountable, plural მრავალცოლიანობები)
* polygyny, having many wives
    Synonym: პოლიგინია (ṗoliginia)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Calgarian
## English
### Etymology

From Calgary +‎ -an.

### Adjective

Calgarian (not comparable)
* Of, from or relating to the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

#### Translations
### Noun

Calgarian (countable and uncountable, plural Calgarians)
* A native or inhabitant of the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Langarica
# vainīgākajiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

vainīgākajiem
* definite dative/instrumental masculine plural of vainīgāks
# Rosič
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɔsit͡ʃ]

### Proper noun

Rosič m pers (female equivalent Rosičová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Rosič”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ország
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the uruszág variant of uraság (“squire”), from uru, the old form of úr (“master, mister, gentleman”) + -szág, a variant of -ság (“-dom”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈorsaːɡ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: or‧szág
* Rhymes: -aːɡ

### Noun

ország (plural országok)
* country, land

#### Derived terms

* Országh (surname, retaining an archaic spelling)
* országos
* országszerte
* álomország
* csodaország
* mennyország
* meseország
* országgyűlés
* országhatár
* Országház
* országút
* szigetország
* tagország
* tündérország
* Bajorország
* Csehország
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Horvátország
* Írország
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Magyarország
* Németország
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Poroszország
* Spanyolország
* Svédország
* Szászország
* Törökország
* (volgai) Bolgárország
* fejlett ország
* fejlődő ország

#### Descendants

* → Pannonian Rusyn: (obsolete) орсаґ (orsag)
* → Polish: orszak
* → Serbo-Croatian: orsag, rusag

### References

* ↑ ország in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* ország in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# cahotement
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Noun

cahotement m (plural cahotements)
* jerk; jolt
** 1894, Crafty, À travers Paris, page 3:Nous voudrions . . . [éviter] ainsi à notre lecteur les cahotements de moyens de locomotion médiocres et les inconvénients des intempéries.We would like . . . [to spare] our reader the jolts of poor means of transport and the inconveniences of bad weather.

### Further reading

* “cahotement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# მსხალი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* სხალი (sxali), ფსხალი (psxali) — dialectal

### Etymology

From Old Georgian სხალი (sxali), from Proto-Kartvelian *msxal- (“pear”); see there for further etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [msχali]
* Hyphenation: მსხა‧ლი

### Noun

მსხალი • (msxali) (plural მსხალები)
* pear (fruit)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Descendants

* → Bats: სხალ class bd (sxal)
* → Armenian: մսխալի (msxali, “a certain variety of grapevine”)
* → Tsez: цихоли (cixoli, “wild (of apples, pears, and other fruits)”)

#### References

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “მსხალი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
* Maq̇ašvili, Aleksandre (1961) “მსხალი”, in Boṭaniḳuri leksiḳoni [Botanical Dictionary]‎, 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Sabč̣ota Sakartvelo
* Rayfield, Donald, editor (2006), “მსხალი”, in A Comprehensive Georgian–English Dictionary, London: Garnett Press, page 1006
* Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 125
* Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 296
# vainīgākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

vainīgākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of vainīgāks
# roentgentherapeutic
## English
### Adjective

roentgentherapeutic (not comparable)
* Alternative form of roentgenotherapeutic