OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# мумия
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmumʲɪjə]

#### Noun

му́мия • (múmija) f inan (genitive му́мии, nominative plural му́мии, genitive plural му́мий)
* mummy (embalmed corpse)

##### Related terms

Close related, analyzable as derived:
* мумифика́ция f (mumifikácija)
* мумифици́ровать impf (mumificírovatʹ)

###### Borrowed

* мумиё n (mumijó)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʊmʲɪˈja]

#### Noun

мумия́ • (mumijá) n inan or n inan pl
* inflection of мумиё (mumijó):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# бердыш
## Russian
### Etymology

First attested in 1596. Probably from Middle Low German barde + Russian suffix -ыш (-yš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪrˈdɨʂ]
* Rhymes: -ɨʂ

### Noun

берды́ш • (berdýš) m inan (genitive бердыша́, nominative plural бердыши́, genitive plural бердыше́й)
* bardiche

#### Descendants

* → Finnish: pertuska
* → Polish: berdysz

### References

* Anikin, A. E. (2009) “бердыш”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 107
# 苗子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miáozi
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄠˊ ˙ㄗ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miáozi
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄠˊ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miáozi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: miao$^2$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: myáu-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miau.tzy
*** Palladius: мяоцзы (mjaoczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

苗子
* young plant; seedling
* young successor; a talented child

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

苗子
* (historical) Miao person
    From: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE
    Tīngjiàn wǒmen lǎoyé chūbīng zhēngjiǎo miáozi, bǎ miáozi píngdìng le, míngnián cháotíng bìdìng kāikē, dàyé, èryé yīqí zhòng le. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this quotation)
# benor
## Bolongan
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər. Compare with Javanese bener.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbənoʀ/

### Adjective

benor
* correct

### Further reading

* Adul, M. Asfandi (1985) “benor”, in Struktur Bahasa Bulungan‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

## Swedish
### Noun

benor
* indefinite plural of bena

### Anagrams

* Boren, boren
# diaktifkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation aktif +‎ di- +‎ -kan.

### Verb

diaktifkan (active mengaktifkan, passive diaktifkan, imperative aktifkan, adversative passive teraktifkan, emphatic-jussive aktifkanlah)
* passive of mengaktifkan
# pluhurat
## Albanian
### Noun

pluhurat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of pluhur
# déjà
## French
### Alternative forms

* d'jà

### Etymology

From Middle French desia, from Old French des ja corresponding to dès + jà.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.ʒa/, (informal) /dʒa/
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

déjà
* already, before
    Antonym: pas encore
    Je suis arrivé en retard à la gare et le train était déjà parti. ― I got to the station late and the train had already left.
    As-tu déjà visité la Suisse ? ― Have you visited Switzerland before?
    Il y a fort longtemps déjà, par un bel après-midi... ― A long long time ago on a beautiful afternoon...
* (informal) again (following a question)
    Synonym: encore
    Comment il s’appelle, déjà ? ― What's his name again?
* (informal) for a start, firstly
    Synonym: de un

#### Derived terms

* déjà-vu
* d’ores et déjà

### Further reading

* “déjà”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* jade, Jade

## Norman
### Etymology

From Old French des ja.

### Adverb

déjà
* already
# natportier
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of nat +‎ portier.

### Noun

natportier c (singular definite natportieren or natportier'en, plural indefinite natportierer or natportier'er)
* night porter

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “natportier” in Den Danske Ordbog
# mougier
## Norman
### Etymology

From a Cotentin variant of maungier.

### Pronunciation

* (Cotentin) IPA: /muʊ.ʒi/
* (Cotentin, partially) IPA: /muʊ.ʒji/
* (Pays de Caux, partially, rare) IPA: /mu.ʒe/

### Verb

mougier
* (Cotentin) to eat

#### Synonyms

* maungier
* mâquier (Pays de Caux, Pays de Bray, Rouen, partially in Cotentin)
# Popasna
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian Попа́сна (Popásna).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: pôpăsʹnə, IPA: /pɔːˈpasnə/

### Proper noun

Popasna
* A city, the administrative centre of the urban hromada of the same name in Siverskodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, the Ukraine, founded as a railway station in 1878, occupied by Russian forces since May 2022, heavily damaged during the war in Donbas and then razed to the ground during the Battle of Popasna.
    Synonym: (Russian name) Popasnaya
** An urban hromada of Siverskodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, the Ukraine, founded in 2020.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Popasna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Popasna urban hromada on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian Попа́сна (Popásna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.pas.na/

### Proper noun

Popasna f
* Popasna (a city, the administrative centre of the urban hromada of the same name in Siverskodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, the Ukraine, founded as a railway station in 1878, occupied by Russian forces since May 2022, heavily damaged during the war in Donbas and then razed to the ground during the Battle of Popasna)
    Synonym: (Russian name) Popasnaïa
** (fully communauté territoriale de Popasna) Popasna urban hromada (an urban hromada of Siverskodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, the Ukraine, founded in 2020)

### Further reading

* Popasna on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fr}$

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian Попа́сна (Popásna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈpas.na/
* Rhymes: -asna
* Syllabification: Po‧pas‧na

### Proper noun

Popasna f
* Popasna (a city, the administrative centre of the urban hromada of the same name in Siverskodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, the Ukraine, founded as a railway station in 1878, occupied by Russian forces since May 2022, heavily damaged during the war in Donbas and then razed to the ground during the Battle of Popasna)
# mageon
## Bourguignon
### Alternative forms

* maïon, majon, mayon, mâjon

### Etymology

From Latin mansio. Doublet of maizon.

### Noun

mageon f (plural mageons)
* (Morvan) house
# heliotherapy
## English
### Etymology

From helio- +‎ therapy.

### Noun

heliotherapy (countable and uncountable, plural heliotherapies)
* Any medical therapy by exposure to light.

#### Derived terms

* heliotherapeutic
# arvona
## Finnish
### Noun

arvona
* essive singular of arvo
# দাবী
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic دَعَاوِي (daʕāwī), plural construct state of دَعْوَى. Also spelt দাবি (dabi).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d̪abi/, [ˈd̪abiˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /d̪abi/, [ˈd̪abiˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Vanga) IPA: /d̪abi/, [ˈd̪abiˑ], [ˈd̪abiˑ]

### Noun

দাবী • (dabī)
* claiming of right; title; pretension
* demand; claim
* lawsuit; charge; accusation
* complaint; prayer

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “দাবী” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “দাবী” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# sierteelt
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of sieren +‎ teelt.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sierteelt f or m (uncountable)
* floriculture
    Synonym: floricultuur

### Further reading

* sierteelt on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# punkkina
## Finnish
### Noun

punkkina
* essive singular of punkki
# alakrima
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /alakˈrima/ [a.lak̚ˈri.ma]
* Rhymes: -ima
* Syllabification: a‧lak‧ri‧ma

### Noun

alakrima
* (pathology) alacrima

### Further reading

* “alakrima” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# teelt
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teːlt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eːlt

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch teelt, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]. By surface analysis, telen +‎ -te. Cognate with Old English tilþ (English tilth), Old Frisian tilath.

#### Noun

teelt f (plural teelten)
* cultivation, culture (plants)
    Synonyms: cultuur, kweek, verbouwing
    De teelt van tarwe is een belangrijke industrie in dit gebied. ― The cultivation of wheat is a major industry in this area.
    Door klimaatverandering kan de teelt van bepaalde gewassen moeilijker worden. ― Due to climate change, the culture of certain crops may become more difficult.
* breeding, raising (animals)
    Synonyms: cultuur, kweek
    De teelt van vee vereist veel ruimte en middelen. ― The breeding of livestock requires a lot of space and resources.
    Hij is verantwoordelijk voor de teelt van de kippen op de boerderij. ― He is responsible for the raising of chickens on the farm.

##### Derived terms

* fruitteelt
* graanteelt
* groententeelt
* inteelt
* kamelenteelt
* maïsteelt
* mengteelt
* runderteelt
* sierteelt
* strokenteelt
* tarweteelt
* veeteelt

##### Related terms

* teelbaar
* teler m, teelder m

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

teelt
* inflection of telen:
** second/third-person singular present indicative
** (archaic) plural imperative

### Anagrams

* lette

## Estonian
### Noun

teelt
* ablative singular of tee
# gaspçı
## Turkish
### Etymology

From gasp +‎ -çı.

### Noun

gaspçı (definite accusative gaspçıyı, plural gaspçılar)
* usurper, hijacker

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
gaspçı
gaspçılar
definite accusative
gaspçıyı
gaspçıları
dative
gaspçıya
gaspçılara
locative
gaspçıda
gaspçılarda
ablative
gaspçıdan
gaspçılardan
genitive
gaspçının
gaspçıların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçım
gaspçılarım
2nd singular
gaspçın
gaspçıların
3rd singular
gaspçısı
gaspçıları
1st plural
gaspçımız
gaspçılarımız
2nd plural
gaspçınız
gaspçılarınız
3rd plural
gaspçıları
gaspçıları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçımı
gaspçılarımı
2nd singular
gaspçını
gaspçılarını
3rd singular
gaspçısını
gaspçılarını
1st plural
gaspçımızı
gaspçılarımızı
2nd plural
gaspçınızı
gaspçılarınızı
3rd plural
gaspçılarını
gaspçılarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçıma
gaspçılarıma
2nd singular
gaspçına
gaspçılarına
3rd singular
gaspçısına
gaspçılarına
1st plural
gaspçımıza
gaspçılarımıza
2nd plural
gaspçınıza
gaspçılarınıza
3rd plural
gaspçılarına
gaspçılarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçımda
gaspçılarımda
2nd singular
gaspçında
gaspçılarında
3rd singular
gaspçısında
gaspçılarında
1st plural
gaspçımızda
gaspçılarımızda
2nd plural
gaspçınızda
gaspçılarınızda
3rd plural
gaspçılarında
gaspçılarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçımdan
gaspçılarımdan
2nd singular
gaspçından
gaspçılarından
3rd singular
gaspçısından
gaspçılarından
1st plural
gaspçımızdan
gaspçılarımızdan
2nd plural
gaspçınızdan
gaspçılarınızdan
3rd plural
gaspçılarından
gaspçılarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
gaspçımın
gaspçılarımın
2nd singular
gaspçının
gaspçılarının
3rd singular
gaspçısının
gaspçılarının
1st plural
gaspçımızın
gaspçılarımızın
2nd plural
gaspçınızın
gaspçılarınızın
3rd plural
gaspçılarının
gaspçılarının :

### Further reading

* “gaspçı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# pahala
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay pahala, from Sanskrit फल (phála), which is in turn from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“ripe fruit”). Doublet of pala.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ha.la/
* Hyphenation: pa‧ha‧la

### Noun

pahala
* result, yield

#### Derived terms

* berpahala

#### Related terms

* pala

### Further reading

* “pahala” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

pahala
* Romanization of ꦥꦲꦭ.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit फल (phála), which is in turn from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam (“ripe fruit”).

### Noun

pahala (Jawi spelling ڤهالا, plural pahala-pahala, informal 1st possessive pahalaku, 2nd possessive pahalamu, 3rd possessive pahalanya)
* reward
* (Islam, religion) a reward from God.

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: pahala (inherited)
* → Tausug: pahala'
* → Teochew: 巴甩 (ba1 lag4)

### Further reading

* “pahala” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

pahala class XVI (no plural)
* Alternative form of pahali
# 할빈
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ha̠ɭbin]
* Phonetic hangul: [할빈]

### Proper noun

할빈 • (Halbin)
* (North Korea, China) Harbin (the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China)
# biarrot
## French
### Adjective

biarrot (feminine biarrote, masculine plural biarrots, feminine plural biarrotes)
* of, from or relating to Biarritz, a coastal city in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

### Further reading

* “biarrot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# céronnais
## French
### Etymology

From Cérons +‎ -ais.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /se.ʁɔ.nɛ/
* Homophones: Céronnais, Séronais

### Adjective

céronnais (feminine céronnaise, masculine plural céronnais, feminine plural céronnaises)
* of, from or relating to Cérons, a village in the Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

#### Related terms

* Céronnais
# Paloise
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.lwaz/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Noun

Paloise f (plural Paloises)
* female equivalent of Palois: female native or inhabitant of Pau, the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
# malġukipiaqpak
## Inupiaq
### Etymology

malġukipiaq +‎ -pak

### Numeral

malġukipiaqpak
* 320,000
# Valea Călugărească
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Valea Călugărească.

### Proper noun

Valea Călugărească
* A commune of Prahova County, Romania.
* A village in Valea Călugărească, Prahova County, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From vale + călugăresc. Literally, “monks' valley”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Valea Călugărească f
* A commune of Prahova County, Romania
* A village in Valea Călugărească, Prahova County, Romania
# Vârvoru de Jos
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Vârvoru de Jos.

### Proper noun

Vârvoru de Jos
* A commune of Dolj County, Romania.
* A village in Vârvoru de Jos, Dolj County, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Vârvor + de + jos.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Vârvoru de Jos m
* A commune of Dolj County, Romania
* A village in Vârvoru de Jos, Dolj County, Romania
# Arbeitserlaubnis
## German
### Etymology

From Arbeit +‎ -s- +‎ Erlaubnis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Arbeitserlaubnis f (genitive Arbeitserlaubnis, plural Arbeitserlaubnisse)
* work permit
    Synonyms: Arbeitsgenehmigung, (Switzerland) Arbeitsbewilligung

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Arbeitserlaubnis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Arbeitserlaubnis” in Duden online
# Nord-Odal
## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Nord-Odal
* A municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Hedmark
# likelihood
## English
### Alternative forms

* likelyhood (obsolete, now a misspelling)

### Etymology

From Middle English liklihode, equivalent to likely +‎ -hood.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaɪklihʊd/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

likelihood (countable and uncountable, plural likelihoods)
* The probability of a specified outcome; the chance of something happening; probability; the state or degree of being probable.
    In all likelihood the meeting will be cancelled.
    The likelihood is that the inflation rate will continue to rise.
** 2017 May 16, Maurie Backman, “Here's how to become a millionaire on $56,000 a year”, in CNN Money‎:While starting early can increase your likelihood of attaining millionaire status, the investments you choose play an equally important role.
* (statistics, probability theory) The probability that some fixed outcome was generated by a random distribution with a specific parameter.
* Likeness, resemblance.
** 1614, Walter Ralegh [i.e., Walter Raleigh], chapter 3, in The Historie of the World […], London: […] William Stansby for Walter Burre, […], →OCLC, 1st book:There is no likelihood between pure light and black darkness, […] or between righteousness and reprobation.
* (archaic) Appearance, show, sign, expression.

#### Synonyms

* likeliness
* liability
* odds

#### Antonyms

* unlikelihood

#### Derived terms

* in all likelihood
* Whittle likelihood
# hài nhi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 孩兒.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [haːj˨˩ ɲi˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [haːj˦˩ ɲɪj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [haːj˨˩ ɲɪj˧˧]

### Noun

hài nhi
* (dated, formal) a baby, especially newborn at their nursing age
# Andalou
## French
### Noun

Andalou m (plural Andalous, feminine Andalouse)
* Andalusian (native or inhabitant of the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain) (male or of unspecified gender)

### Further reading

* “Andalou”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# лыӈил
## Itelmen
### Alternative forms

* лыныл, лынгуль

### Etymology

Compare Alutor лиӈыл.

### Noun

лыӈил (lîŋil)
* bog bilberry

### See also

* ӄәмтэӄ (“a dish made of bog bilberry and salmon roe”)
* лыӈла (“alcohol beverage made of bog bilberry”)
* ләӈл (“moonshine made of bog bilberry”)
# ⴰⴱⴱⵓⵏⵉⵣ
## Tashelhit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abːuniz/

### Alternative forms

ⴰⴱⴱⵉⵏⵉⵣ (abbiniz)

### Noun

ⴰⴱⴱⵓⵏⵉⵣ (abbuniz) m (construct state ⵓⴱⴱⵓⵏⵉⵣ (ubbuniz), plural ⵉⴱⴱⵓⵏⵉⵣⵏ (ibbunizn))
* pinch
# impetro
## Catalan
### Verb

impetro
* first-person singular present indicative of impetrar

## Italian
### Verb

impetro
* first-person singular present indicative of impetrare

### Anagrams

* potermi

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* inpetrō

### Etymology

From in- +‎ patrō (“accomplish”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈim.pe.troː/, [ˈɪmpɛt̪roː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈim.pe.tro/, [ˈimpet̪ro]

### Verb

impetrō (present infinitive impetrāre, perfect active impetrāvī, supine impetrātum); first conjugation
* to accomplish, succeed
    Synonyms: perficiō, perpetrō, ēvincō, obtineō
    Antonyms: discēdō, dēsum, dēlinquō
* to obtain, procure
    Synonyms: acquīrō, adipīscor, cōnsequor, lucror, parō, pariō, mereō, sūmō, emō, comparō, apīscor, obtineō, potior, inveniō, ūsūrpō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō
** c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.9:His cum sua sponte persuadere non possent, legatos ad Dumnorigem Haeduum mittunt, ut eo deprecatore a Sequanis impetrarent.As they could not of themselves prevail on them, they send embassadors to Dumnorix the Aeduan, that through his intercession, they might obtain [their request] from the Sequani.

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to"). $^2$The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested. $^3$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Derived terms

* impetrātiō
* impetrō

#### Descendants

* Romanian: împătra
* → Catalan: impetrar
* → English: impetrate
* Old Occitan: empetrar
* → Old French: empetrer
** French: impétrer
* → Italian: impetrare
* → Portuguese: impetrar
* → Spanish: impetrar

### References

* “impetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “impetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* impetro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to gain one's point with any one: aliquid ab aliquo impetrare I cannot bring myself to..: a me impetrare non possum, ut

### Anagrams

* temporī

## Portuguese
### Verb

impetro
* first-person singular present indicative of impetrar

## Spanish
### Verb

impetro
* first-person singular present indicative of impetrar
# brehhen
## Old High German
### Verb

brëhhēn
* third-person plural present subjunctive of brëhhan
# kurlākām
## Latvian
### Adjective

kurlākām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of kurlāks
# screening
## English
### Etymology

From screen +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskɹiːnɪŋ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːnɪŋ

### Noun

screening (countable and uncountable, plural screenings)
* (uncountable) Mesh material that is used to screen (as in a "screen door").
    I'll have to buy some screening and fix the doors before mosquito season starts.
* The examination and treatment of a material to detect and remove unwanted fractions by passing it through a screen (sieve).
    Synonyms: sieving, straining, sifting
* (in the plural) Material removed by such a process; refuse left after screening sand, coal, ashes, etc.
    quarries and mines seeking markets for screenings
* (by extension, uncountable) The examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing, checking, or filtering processes, as:
    Hyponym: prescreening
    The airports are slow now because the pre-boarding screening is so inefficient.
** 2023 September 6, Greg Morse, “One more for the road?”, in RAIL, number 991, page 49:This train of thought led the Company's Safety Directorate towards the revised standard […] of October 1993, which cemented a national scheme of testing for alcohol and drugs following safety-critical incidents or on suspicion of unfitness for duty, unannounced drugs screening for staff in safety-critical posts, a fixed standard for alcohol/blood levels, and clear guidelines for lunch breaks.
** (medicine) Identifying cases of a disease in a population of asymptomatic persons.
** (business) Identifying latent unsuitabilities in business propositions, job applicants, or investment opportunities.
* (countable) A test or method used for this purpose.
    Synonym: screen
    Hyponym: prescreen
    various screenings to administer first
* The showing of a film, typically by projecting it on a screen.
* (soccer) Shielding.
* (volleyball) Action done by the serving team to prevent the opposing team from seeing the server and the flight path of the ball.

#### Derived terms

* call screening
* screening constant
* screening length
* screening room
* screening smoke

#### Related terms

* (showing of a film): big screen, small screen

#### Descendants

* → German: Screening
* → Spanish: screening

#### See also

* (performing the work needed to uncover latent problems): due diligence, weeding out

### Verb

screening
* present participle and gerund of screen

### Anagrams

* recensing, secerning

## Spanish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English screening.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈkɾinin/ [esˈkɾi.nĩn]
* Rhymes: -inin
* Syllabification: scree‧ning

### Noun

screening m (uncountable)
* screening
    Synonym: cribado

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.