# 記得
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìde
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ˙ㄉㄜ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gei$^3$ dak$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): gei$^1$ ak$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ki-tet
    (Hailu, HRS): gi$^ˇ$ ded
    (Meixian, Guangdong): gi$^4$ dêd$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kì-tek / kì-tit / kì-lit
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gi$^3$ dig$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$ci-teq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìde
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ˙ㄉㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìde̊
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$-tê$^5$
*** Yale: jì-de
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih.de
*** Palladius: цзидэ (czidɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹ d̥ə¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^3$ dak$^1$
*** Yale: gei dāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^3$ dak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^3$ deg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯³³ tɐk̚⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: gei$^1$ ak$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei³³ ak̚³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ki-tet
*** Hakka Romanization System: gi ded$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gi$^4$ ded$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki⁵⁵ tet̚²/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: gi$^ˇ$ ded
*** Sinological IPA: /ki¹¹ tet⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: gi$^4$ dêd$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tɛt̚¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-tek
*** Tâi-lô: kì-tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kie'deg
*** IPA (Singapore): /ki²¹⁻⁴² tek̚³²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-tit
*** Tâi-lô: kì-tit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kie'did
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ tit̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tit̚⁵/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ tit̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ tit̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-lit
*** Tâi-lô: kì-lit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kielid
*** IPA (Philippines): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lit̚⁵/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gi$^3$ dig$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kì tik
*** Sinological IPA : /ki²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tik̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$ci-teq
*** MiniDict: ci$^去$ teh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$ji-teq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi³³ təʔ⁴⁴/

### Verb

記得
* to remember; to recall from memory
       Nǐ jīntiān chūqù de huà, jìde suǒshàng qiánmén. [Pinyin]
       If you go out today remember to lock the front door.
       Jìde duō chī píngguǒ ò, bǔchōng wéitāmìng. [Pinyin]
       Remember to eat more apples to get more vitamins.
       $^5$sa $^6$gha $^8$veq $^5$ci-teq $^8$leq [Wugniu]
       I don't remember anything.

#### Synonyms

* 回味 (huíwèi) (to recall something and ponder it)
* 回念 (huíniàn)
* 回想 (huíxiǎng)
* 回憶 / 回忆 (huíyì)
* 回溯 (huísù)
* 回顧 / 回顾 (huígù)
* 回首 (huíshǒu)
* 思古 (sīgǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
* 感念 (gǎnniàn) (to recall fondly)
* 感懷 / 感怀 (gǎnhuái) (to recall with emotion)
* 想起 (xiǎngqǐ)
* 憶 / 忆 (yì)
* 憶想 / 忆想 (yìxiǎng)
* 懷古 / 怀古 (huáigǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
* 浮想 (fúxiǎng)
* 留戀 / 留恋 (liúliàn) (to recall with nostalgia)
* 緬想 / 缅想 (miǎnxiǎng)
* 緬懷 / 缅怀 (miǎnhuái) (to cherish the memory of, especially the deceased)
* 記 / 记 (jì)
* 記憶 / 记忆 (jìyì)
* 記起 / 记起 (jìqǐ)
* 諗起 / 谂起 (nam$^2$ hei$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 追 (literary, or in compounds)
* 追念 (zhuīniàn)
* 追思 (zhuīsī) (especially the deceased)
* 追想 (zhuīxiǎng)
* 追憶 / 追忆 (zhuīyì)
* 追懷 / 追怀 (zhuīhuái)
* 遙想 / 遥想 (yáoxiǎng)

#### Antonyms

* 記不得／记不得 (jìbùdé)

#### Derived terms

* 袂記得 / 袂记得 (bē-kì-tit) (Min Nan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 記 | 得 |
| き Grade: 2 | とく Grade: 5 |
| kan'on | on'yomi |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲito̞kɯ̟]

### Verb

記(き)得(とく)する • (kitoku suru) suru (stem 記(き)得(とく)し (kitoku shi), past 記(き)得(とく)した (kitoku shita))
* to remember; to memorize
    Synonym: 記憶 (kioku)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 記得し | きとくし | kitoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 記得し | きとくし | kitoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 記得する | きとくする | kitoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 記得する | きとくする | kitoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 記得すれ | きとくすれ | kitoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 記得せよ¹ 記得しろ² | きとくせよ¹ きとくしろ² | kitoku seyo¹ kitoku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 記得される | きとくされる | kitoku sareru |
| Causative | 記得させる 記得さす | きとくさせる きとくさす | kitoku saseru kitoku sasu |
| Potential | 記得できる | きとくできる | kitoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 記得しよう | きとくしよう | kitoku shiyō |
| Negative | 記得しない | きとくしない | kitoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 記得せず | きとくせず | kitoku sezu |
| Formal | 記得します | きとくします | kitoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 記得した | きとくした | kitoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 記得して | きとくして | kitoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 記得すれば | きとくすれば | kitoku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* “記得”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months