# 今朝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīnzhāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^1$ ziu$^1$
* Northern Min (KCR): géng-dió̤ / géng-dió̤$^{→diō̤}$ / géng-diáu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kim-tiau
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^1$cin-tsau$_1$
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jin$^1$ zhau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīnzhāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jinjhao
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^1$-chao$^1$
*** Yale: jīn-jāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinjau
*** Palladius: цзиньчжао (czinʹčžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^1$ ziu$^1$
*** Yale: gām jīu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^1$ dziu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^1$ jiu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: géng-dió̤ / géng-dió̤$^{→diō̤}$ / géng-diáu
*** Sinological IPA : /keiŋ⁵⁴ tiɔ⁵⁴/, /keiŋ⁵⁴ tiɔ⁵⁵/, /keiŋ⁵⁴ tiau⁵⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kim-tiau
*** Tâi-lô: kim-tiau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kimdiaw
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Jiading, Songjiang, Chongming, Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$cin-tsau$_1$
*** MiniDict: cin$^平$ tsau$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$jin-tsau$_1$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɔ²¹/
*** Sinological IPA (Jiading): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɔ²¹/
*** Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /ciŋ³⁵ t͡sɔ⁵³/
*** Sinological IPA (Chongming): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɔ⁵⁵/
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡ɕin⁴⁴ t͡sæ/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: jin$^1$ zhau$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕin³³ ʈ͡ʂɒu̯³³/
*** Sinological IPA (new-style): /t͡ɕin³³ t͡sɒu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: kim trjew
Rime :
| Character | 今 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (140) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 居吟切 | 陟遙切 |
| Baxter | kim | trjew |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠiɪm/ | /ʈˠiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚim/ | /ʈᵚiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiem/ | /ȶiæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kjim/ | /ʈiaw/ |
| Li Rong | /kjəm/ | /ȶjɛu/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭĕm/ | /ȶĭɛu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ki̯əm/ | /ȶi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jīn | zhāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gam$^1$ | ziu$^1$ |

### Noun

今朝
* (literary or Cantonese, Hakka) this morning
       ngo$^5$ gam$^1$ ziu$^1$ sik$^6$ zou$^2$ caan$^1$ go$^2$ zan$^6$ si$^4$ sik$^6$ dak$^1$ taai$^3$ do$^1$ laa$^3$, dou$^3$ ji$^4$ gaa$^1$ dou$^1$ zung$^6$ mei$^6$ tou$^5$ ngo$^6$. [Jyutping]
       I ate too much for breakfast this morning, so I'm still not hungry yet.
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Zhí zhī wéi zhī, yǐ yǒng jīncháo. [Pinyin]
    Tether it by the foot, tie it by the collar, to prolong this morning.
    From: Poem attributed to Kim Byeong'yeon (金炳淵), 1800s
    Jagya gwangjeop hwa ri suk, geumjo hol bi hyang su won? [Sino-Korean]
    Last night, the crazed butterfly slept amid the flowers; this morning it fast flew away—to whom should you complain?
* (literary or regional) today; now; at the present time
       $^1$cin-tsau$_1$ $^6$ngu $^5$ue $^5$tau $^8$ghoq-daon$_6$ $^5$chi [Wugniu]
       Today I will go to school.
** Tang dynasty, 羅隱 [Luo Yin], “自遣 [Self Consolation]”, in 甲乙集‎, volume 2:
       jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì míngrì chóu lái míngrì chóu [Pinyin]
       'If there is wine today, then today is the day to get drunk. Worry about tomorrow's worries when they come tomorrow.
** 1969, “祝壽歌”, in 周聰 (lyrics), 鄺天培 (music), 商台歌集第一輯, performed by 尹芳玲, 梁美嫻, 莫佩文, and 翠碧:
       nin$^4$ nin$^4$ dou$^1$ jau$^5$ gam$^1$ jat$^6$, seoi$^3$ seoi$^3$ dou$^1$ jau$^5$ gam$^1$ ziu$^1$. [Jyutping]
       May you have today every year, may you have this day year after year.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 今早, 今晨, 今天早上 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 今天早上 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 今天早上 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 今朝, 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 今朝, 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 今日早朝, 今日早, 今朝早, 今早 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 今朝, 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 今朝, 今早 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 今日朝早 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 今日朝頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 今日朝早 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 今日朝早 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 今日朝早 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 今日一早 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 今早, 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 今朝早 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 今朝晨 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 今朝早 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 今朝晨 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 今朝晨 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 今朝早 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 今朝 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 明載, 明仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 下早仔 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 今仔早起 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 今旦白 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 今晏停光 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 今日 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 今日, 今天, 本日 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 今天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 今兒個兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 今天兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 今天, 今兒個兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 今天, 今日, 今兒個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 今天, 今兒個, 今日 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 今天, 今日 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 今天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 今兒個 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 今兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 今日 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Weifang (Weicheng) | 今門兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Weifang (Fangzi) | 今門兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Changle | 今日, 今門兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shouguang | 今門兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Wulian | 今日 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 今天, 今門兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 今天 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 今天, 今兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 今兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 今兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 今天, 今兒, 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Weifang (Hanting) | 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Changyi | 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Gaomi | 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Anqiu | 今日 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingzhou | 今門兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 今兒日兒, 今兒個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 今天, 今兒, 今兒的, 今兒裡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 今兒個, 今個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 今天, 今嗎個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 今天, 今日, 今兒個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 今兒, 今兒個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 今天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 今天, 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 今天, 今兒, 今兒個, 今日 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 今天, 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 今個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 今天, 今兒個, 今門兒, 今兒門兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou (Jiawang) | 今個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Pizhou | 今兒每兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suining | 今個兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyi | 今兒個兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fengxian | 今每兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suqian | 今天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lianyungang (Ganyu) | 今個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Donghai | 今天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 今天, 今 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 今天 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 今天, 今個, 今個天 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 今天, 今兒個, 今兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 今天 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 今天, 今天個, 今兒個 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xindu) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 今天, 今日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 今天, 真朝 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 今天兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 今天, 今日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 今天, 今兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 今天, 今兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 今天, 真朝 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 今天, 真天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 真天子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 今天, 今兒天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 今天, 今兒日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 這日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 今天, 今日 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Binyang (Nanjie) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hechi (Yizhou) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luocheng (Dongmen) | 今天, 當天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianlin (Langping) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 今兒天, 今兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 今朝 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 今天, 今日, 今兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 今天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pematangsiantar | 今天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 今天, 今兒, 今兒個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 今天, 今兒個, 今個, 今個子, 交個, 交個子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou (Jiangdu) | 今個兒子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Baoying | 今個子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Gaoyou | 今個子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yizheng | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou | 今朝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taixing | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou (Jiangyan) | 今阿子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jingjiang (Dongxing) | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Zhenjiang | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jurong | 今子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhong | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 今天, 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guanyun | 今天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guannan | 今天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an | 今兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Hongze) | 該個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 該天, 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xuyi | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jinhu | 該個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xinghua | 今朝子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 今朝, 今朝子, 今叨子, 今吶子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rugao | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rudong | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hai'an | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yancheng | 今格子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Dongtai | 今格子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Binhai | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sheyang | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Funing | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jianhu | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xiangshui | 改天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Shuyang | 今天子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sihong | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Siyang | 今天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 今天, 今朝, 真朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 今天, 今兒個, 今個, 該個, 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 今天, 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 今個 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 今朝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 今天, 真朝 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 個日 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 今日, 今朝 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 個日 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jintian) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Jiangkou) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Changtan) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) | 雞日 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Chongzuo (Laituan) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Fusui (Qujiu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Sanya (Yanglan; Maihua) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 今日 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 今日 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 今日 |
| Gan | Pengze | 今朝 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 今朝 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 今日晡 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 今晡日, 今日 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 今日, 今晡 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 今日 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 今日, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 今日 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 今日 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 今日 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 今日 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Changting | 今晡, 今朝 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 今兜 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 今朝日 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 今日, 今晡, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 今晡, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 今日 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 今晡 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 今朝 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 今晡 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 今晡, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 今日 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 今日 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Longtan) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingping) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingjiao) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Gonghe, Xilang) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Xingye (Gaofeng) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui) | 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Pingle (Tong'an) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Yangshuo (Jinbao) | 今晡, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Longtan) | 中晡日 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Shiling) | 中晡日, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Longwang) | 中晡日, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Shibantan) | 中晡日 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Xindu Subdistrict) | 中晡日, 今晡日 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Bao'an) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 今日 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 今日 |
| Hakka | Pontianak (Meixian) | 當日 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 今日 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 今朝, 該朝 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 今朝 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 高日 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 高日 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 今日 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 今日 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 今日 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 今朝 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 今日 |
| Huizhou | Jingde | 今朝 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 今朝 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 今日, 今天 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 今日, 當日 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 今天, 今兒 |
| Jin | Datong | 今天, 今兒, 今兒個 |
| Jin | Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou) | 今兒, 今兒個 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 今兒 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 今天, 今兒 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 今日個, 今兒個 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 今兒個 |
| Jin | Linhe | 今天, 今兒 |
| Jin | Jining | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 今天, 今兒個 |
| Jin | Baotou | 今天 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 今兒 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 今天 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 今天 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 今兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 今天 |
| Jin | Handan | 今天, 今日, 今兒 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 今天, 今兒 |
| Jin | Suide | 今兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 今朝 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 今朝 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 今日 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 者暝 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 今朝 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 今朝 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 今朝 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 今朝, 今日 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 今旦, 今旦日 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 今旦, 今旦日 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 今旦, 今早 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 今旦, 今早 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 今旦, 今日囝 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 今早 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 今旦 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 今旦 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 今仔日, 今仔載, 今仔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 今仔日, 今日 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 今仔日, 今仔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 今仔日, 今仔 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 今仔日, 明載, 明仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 明載 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 今仔日, 明載 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 今仔日, 明仔 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an (Sidu) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an (Tingyang, Baiyang) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an (Wenshan, Taiping) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 今仔, 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 今日, 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 今仔日, 今日 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 今仔日, 今仔 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 今旦 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Pingtian) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Xiaowen) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Dongsheng) | 今日, 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 今仔日 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 今日, 囝日 |
| Southern Min | Raoping | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 囝日 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 今日, 囝日 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Phnom Penh (Teochew) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 今日, 囝日 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 今日 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 今旦, 今日 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 今日, 今旦 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 今旦, 今旦日, 今旦白 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 今旦, 今旦日 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 今日, 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 今旦, 今旦日 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 今旦, 今旦日 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 今旦 |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 今旦 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 今朝 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 今朝 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 今朝 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 今朝 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 今晏 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 今旦 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 今日 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Silian) | 今日 |
| Southern Pinghua | Binyang | 今日, 今天 |
| Southern Pinghua | Hengzhou (Baihe) | 今日, 今朝日 |
| Southern Pinghua | Chongzuo (Laituan) | 今日, 今天 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dabu) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Yangjia) | 這日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Qianjing) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Wutong, Lingui) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Liangjiang, Lingui) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Liutang, Lingui) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Sanjie) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Gaoqiao) | 今日 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Shuangzhou) | 今日 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 今晡 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 今日 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 今晡 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 今晝 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 今晝 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 今晝 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 今晝 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 今日 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 今晡 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 今晡 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 今晡 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 今日 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 今日 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 今朝, 今朝子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 今朝 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 今朝 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 今朝 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 今朝 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 今朝, 今夜頭, 今牙 |
| Wu | Changshu | 今朝 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 正朝 |
| Wu | Taicang | 今朝 |
| Wu | Nantong (Tongzhou) | 今朝, 今到 |
| Wu | Qidong | 今朝 |
| Wu | Nantong (Haimen) | 今朝頭, 今朝 |
| Wu | Haimen (Sijia) | 今朝 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 今朝 |
| Wu | Liyang | 今朝 |
| Wu | Changzhou (Jintan) | 今夜頭 |
| Wu | Yixing | 今牙, 今朝 |
| Wu | Danyang | 今朝 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 今朝 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 今朝 |
| Wu | Nanjing (Gaochun) | 根朝 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 今朝 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Yuhang) | 今朝 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 今密, 今密子, 今末, 今末子 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 該日 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 今日兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 耕日 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 今朝, 今朝子, 今日, 今日子 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 今日子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 今日 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 基日 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 今天 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 當今, 此時, 方今, 今朝, 如今, 而今, 今$_1$, 茲, 乃今, 於今 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 現在, 現今, 現時, 當今, 此時, 此刻, 如今, 而今, 茲 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 現在, 現而今, 如今晚兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 現在, 現如今, 現下, 現前兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 現在 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 現在 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 現如今, 當下 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 現在, 如今, 現如今 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 這時晚兒, 現時晚兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 現在, 而今, 現如今 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 人根, 移根 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 致兒, 現在 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 眼今, 眼是, 腳底下, 現如今, 現而今 dated, 至而今 dated |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 現在 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 現在 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 賈 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 眼下, 現在 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 這陣子, 這陣, 這下兒, 這個時候, 現在 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 如今, 此如今 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 這下, 這崗, 掌, 這歇, 這個時候 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 現在 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 現在 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 一寁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 現在 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 現在 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 而今, 如今 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 而家, 家下, 家陣 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 而家, 家下, 家陣, 而家下 dated |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 那下 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 而家 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 而家 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 該時 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 家下, 那下 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 果陣 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 個陣 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 而家, 而卡 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 家陣, 而家 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 而家 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 而家 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 現在, 如今 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 該行崽 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 該仔, 如今 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 今下, 今仔下, 現下 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 如下 |
| Hakka | Fengshun (Tangkeng) | 今$_1$ |
| Hakka | Fengshun (Fengliang) | 今時 |
| Hakka | Fengshun (Pantian) | 今子 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 今下 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 如今 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 如今 |
| Hakka | Changting | 如今 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 今下 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 今$_1$ |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 已久 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 今子 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 如今 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 如今, 今下子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 今底 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 如今 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 這下, 現下, 今下, 今時, 今這下 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 這下, 現下, 今嘎, 今這下 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 這下, 現下, 今這下 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 這下, 現下, 今這下, 這滿 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 這下, 現下, 今這下, 今下, 今時 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 這下, 現時, 今這下, 這滿 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 今下 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Bao'an) | 今下, 今下子, 今下仔 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 今下 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 今下 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 呢下 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 爾歇 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 爾扎兒 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 如今, 而今 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 現時 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 現在 |
| Jin | Linhe | 這咱會兒 |
| Jin | Jining | 這會兒 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 這會兒 |
| Jin | Baotou | 這會兒 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 這會兒 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 如今 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 迦今, 今迦, 現刻 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 迦 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 迦 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 今下 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 迦, 今下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 現時, 現刻, 現在, 現今, 仱, 今旦日 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 現時 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 現在, 仱 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 足古 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 這陣, 這滿, 這輒仔, 這輒, 這站仔, 這站, 這幫, 現主時, 現時, 今$_2$, 這氣 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 這陣, 這站仔, 這站, 這幫, 現主時, 現時, 現當今, 今$_2$, 際, 這氣 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 這陣, 這久, 現時, 當今 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 這陣, 這輒仔, 這輒, 這站仔, 這站, 這幫, 現主時, 現時, 現主在, 現在, 現曾, 今$_2$, 這氣 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 現主清 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 這陣, 這馬, 現在 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 這馬 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 今$_2$, 這時, 這陣, 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 今$_2$, 這陣, 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 這陣, 這馬, 這路尾 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 這馬, 這陣 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 今$_2$, 這時, 這陣, 這馬, 這站, 現主時, 現這馬, 現步 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 這陣, 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 這陣 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 這陣, 今$_2$, 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 今仔, 當今 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 這陣, 這時, 當今, 這久, 這馬 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 這陣, 現時, 現在, 現主時, 這際, 這時 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 此在, 現在, 現時, 只陣 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 現在, 現時, 只陣, 只回, 此在, 眼在 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 此在, 只陣 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 此在, 只時, 只回, 只陣 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 現在 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 只陣, 當今 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 只旦 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 現旦 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 現旦 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 現旦 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 現旦 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 今$_2$, 即下, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 今$_2$, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 即下, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 今$_2$, 即下, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 今$_2$, 即下, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 今$_2$, 現時 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 今$_2$, 即下, 現時 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 而今 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 現在, 乃, 葛歇, 搿歇, 搿個辰光, 迭歇, 迭個辰光 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 那末 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 現在, 姑歇, 哀歇, 該歇 |
| Wu | Danyang | 格歇候, 格娘收, 現在 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 記歇 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 恁界, 恁仰界 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 格孑 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 如今, 如至今, 如嶄, 現在 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 咯如在 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 而界, 如今 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 侯基 |

#### Derived terms

* 今朝有酒今朝醉 (jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 今朝(こんちょう) (konchō)
* → Korean: 금조(今朝) (geumjo)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 今 | 朝 |
| けさ ||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: 2 |
| jukujikun ||
From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of 此 (ke, “this”) +‎ 朝 (asa, “morning”).
The initial /ke/ is an alternative form of the initial /ko/ (此, “this”) seen in words such as ここ (koko, “this place → here”) or これ (kore, “this [nominal] → this”), and the final /sa/ is a contraction from */ke.asa/ to /kesa/ with the medial -a- falling out, as Old Japanese did not permit vowel clusters.
It is the same element found in 今日 (kepu→kyō, “today”).
The use of the kanji 今 (“now”) instead of 此 (“this”) is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けさ [kéꜜsà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ke̞sa̠]

#### Adverb

今朝(けさ) • (kesa)
* this morning

#### Noun

今朝(けさ) • (kesa)
* this morning

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 今 | 朝 |
| こん Grade: 2 | ちょう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
/konteu/ → /kontjoː/
From Middle Chinese compound 今朝 (MC kim trjew, literally “now morning”). The /eu/ → /joː/ sound shift is a regular phonological change.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こんちょー [kòńchóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kõ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]

#### Noun

今(こん)朝(ちょう) • (konchō)
* this morning

### See also

時 (“Time”) :
| | ~ | −3 | −2 | −1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | Continual |
| Day | 日 | 一昨昨日 | 一昨日 | 昨日 | 今日 | 明日 | 明後日 | 毎日 |
| Morning | 朝 | — | 一昨朝 | 昨朝 | 今朝 | 明朝 | — | 毎朝 |
| Night | 晩 | — | 一昨晩 | 昨晩 | 今晩 | 明晩 | — | 毎晩 |
| Week | 週 | — | 先々週 | 先週 | 今週 | 来週 | 再来週 | 毎週 |
| Month | 月 | — | 先々月 | 先月 | 今月 | 来月 | 再来月 | 毎月 |
| Year | 年 | 一昨昨年 | 一昨年 | 去年 | 今年 | 来年 | 再来年 | 毎年 |

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN