OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# malambo
## English
### Etymology

From Portuguese [Term?].

### Noun

malambo (countable and uncountable, plural malambos)
* An old Argentine dance.
* A yellowish aromatic bark, used in medicine and perfumery, said to be from the South American shrub Croton malambo.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “malambo”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Higaonon
### Etymology

From ma- and lambo.

### Adjective

malambo
* fat, obese

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈlambo/ [maˈlãm.bo]
* Rhymes: -ambo
* Syllabification: ma‧lam‧bo

### Noun

malambo m (plural malambos)
* malambo

### Further reading

* “malambo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# futharkers
## Swedish
### Noun

futharkers
* indefinite genitive plural of futhark
# feara
## Irish
### Noun

feara
* vocative plural of fear

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæ͜ɑː.rɑ/

### Noun

fēara
* genitive plural of fearh
# dāniskāko
## Latvian
### Adjective

dāniskāko
* inflection of dāniskāks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# hyperdermic
## English
### Adjective

hyperdermic (comparative more hyperdermic, superlative most hyperdermic)
* Misconstruction of hypodermic.
# Gürklein
## German
### Etymology

Gurke +‎ -lein.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʏʁklaɪ̯n/
* Hyphenation: Gürk‧lein

### Noun

Gürklein n (strong, genitive Gürkleins, plural Gürklein)
* diminutive of Gurke

#### Synonyms

* Gürkchen
* Gurkerl

### Further reading

* “Gürklein” in Duden online
* “Gürklein” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Gürklein” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# red scare
## English
### Etymology

From the historical association of the color red with communism.

### Noun

red scare (plural red scares)
* Fearmongering on the topic of a rise in communism that will threaten Western nations, especially from Soviet Union and the Soviet bloc in the past, China, Cuba, North Korea, etc. but also from any leftist movement.

#### Hypernyms

* fearmongering

#### See also

* yellow peril
* red-baiting

### Anagrams

* sacreder, scareder
# unbecoming
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ becoming. Compare Middle English unbicomelich (“unbecoming”). Equal to unbecome +‎ -ing

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌʌnbɪˈkʌmɪŋ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

unbecoming (comparative more unbecoming, superlative most unbecoming)
* Not flattering, attractive or appropriate.
    She wore a rather unbecoming hairstyle.
** 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 3, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 25:A very small expensive black toque was hideously unbecoming to the yellow, toad-like face beneath it.
** 1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, page 18:With its lavish brass and copperwork, this [bright chocolate] seemed a trifle too gay and unbecoming for a G.W.R. locomotive, and apparently the Company soon shared this view for there was a reversion to the standard Brunswick green.
** 2017 July 12, Moe! Ninja Girls, Japan: NTT Solmare, iOS, Android, scene: Season 7, Chapter 7, Part 2:― Lily: “Don’t stare so much. It’s unbecoming. It makes you look like a country bumpkin.”
** 2017 November 16, Jo Ellison, “Help: the gym has turned us into slobs”, in Financial Times‎:Being a gym bunny is simply unbecoming. Not as unbecoming, perhaps, as the bicycle bunnies, with their helmet hair, their strangely padded Lycras that suggest a degree of sexual depravity and those ridiculous clacky shoes. But we’re not very pleasing to behold.
* Not in keeping with the expected standards of one's position.
    He was accused of conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman.
** 2009 October 29, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Mr Stink, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:“You must be able to smell it too, Chloe. That smell of . . . Well, I’m not going to say what it reminds me of, that would be impolite and unbecoming of a woman of my class and distinction, but it’s a bad smell.”

#### Synonyms

* unsuitable
* unfit
* indecent
* indecorous
* improper

#### Antonyms

* becoming
* befitting
* suiting

#### Related terms

* unbecomingly
* unbecomingness

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

unbecoming
* present participle and gerund of unbecome

### Noun

unbecoming (plural unbecomings)
* The process by which something unbecomes.
** 2007, Una Chung, Contagion of Living:By tracing the turns from U.S. to Japan to China, we can see that becoming American, the classic ethnic American narrative, itself opens to further becomings and unbecomings and rebecomings that address mobility and ethnicization […]

### Further reading

* “unbecoming”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “unbecoming”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “unbecoming”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Malpighiales
## Translingual
### Etymology

Malpighia +‎ -ales

### Proper noun

Malpighiales
* A taxonomic order within the clade eurosids I – many flowering plants.

#### Hypernyms

* (order): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, eurosids I, COM clade – clades

#### Hyponyms

* (order): Achariaceae, Balanopaceae, Bonnetiaceae, Caryocaraceae, Chrysobalanaceae, Clusiaceae, Ctenolophonaceae, Dichapetalaceae, Elatinaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Euphroniaceae, Goupiaceae, Humiriaceae, Hypericaceae, Irvingiaceae, Ixonanthaceae, Lacistemataceae, Linaceae, Lophopyxidaceae, Malpighiaceae, Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae, Pandaceae, Passifloraceae, Peraceae, Peridiscaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Picrodendraceae, Podostemaceae, Putranjivaceae, Quiinaceae (syn. of Ochnaceae), Rhizophoraceae, Salicaceae, Samydaceae, Scyphostegiaceae, Trigoniaceae, Turneraceae, Violaceae – families

### Further reading

* Malpighiales on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Malpighiales on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Malpighiales on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Malpighiales at APWeb
* Ruggiero MA, Gordon DP, Orrell TM, Bailly N, Bourgoin T, Brusca RC, et al. (2015) A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248. PMID 25923521, →DOI
# うきこ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of うきこ – see the following entry. :
| 【浮子】 | [noun] (uncommon) a fishnet float |
(This term, うきこ (ukiko), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# circuitous
## English
### Etymology

First attested in 1664. From Latin circuitōsus, from circuitus, from circumeō (“I go around”), from circum (“around”) + eō (“I go”). By surface analysis, circuit +‎ -ous.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /sɜːˈkjuːɪtəs/
* (US) IPA: /sɚˈkjuːətəs/, /sɚˈkjuːɪtəs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

circuitous (comparative more circuitous, superlative most circuitous)
* Not direct or to the point.
* Of a long and winding route.
** 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman's wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed. And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, the judge occupied by his own guilty thoughts, and I by others not less disturbing.
** 1947 May and June, “Richmond-Ludgate Hill Train, London & South Western Railway, at Addison Road Station About 75 Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page unnumbered (frontispiece):The train service on this circuitous route to the City was withdrawn during the 1914-1918 war, and never restored. The track between Addison Road and Ravenscourt Park was removed, and the site is now occupied by blocks of flats.
** 1962 February, “Talking of Trains: British-owned ferry wagons”, in Modern Railways, page 83:The advantages of the train ferry in combining through running (without double handling) with speed and relatively large loads are shown in the decision of the Swedish State Railways to build 100 large covered and 50 open wagons for working to Britain by the ferry services, although the route from Sweden to any destination in the U.K. via Zeebrugge/Harwich is comparatively circuitous; the first of the Swedish covered wagons has already run through to London.

#### Synonyms

* (not direct): indirect, roundabout
* (of a winding route): roundabout, tortuous

#### Derived terms

* circuitously
* circuitousness
* uncircuitous

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# geabhróg
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

geabhróg f (genitive singular geabhróige, nominative plural geabhróga)
* common tern, taring (Sterna hirundo)
    Synonym: scréachóg thrá

#### Declension

bare forms
singular
plural
nominative
geabhróg
geabhróga
vocative
a gheabhróg
a gheabhróga
genitive
geabhróige
geabhróg
dative
geabhróg
geabhróga
forms with the definite article
singular
plural
nominative
an gheabhróg
na geabhróga
genitive
na geabhróige
na ngeabhróg
dative
leis an ngeabhróg don gheabhróg
leis na geabhróga :

#### Derived terms

* geabhróg Artach (“Arctic tern”)
* geabhróg bheag (“little tern”)
* geabhróg dhubh (“black tern”)
* geabhróg rósach (“roseate tern, rosy tern”)
* geabhróg scothdhubh (“sandwich tern”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “geabhróg”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “geabhróg”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “geabhróg”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# grammatology
## English
### Etymology

From French grammatologie, attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, General Australian) IPA: /ˌɡɹæ.məˈtɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/
* (US) IPA: /ˌɡɹæ.məˈtɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒlədʒi

### Noun

grammatology (countable and uncountable, plural grammatologies)
* The scientific study of writing systems or scripts.

#### Derived terms

* grammatologic

#### Related terms

* grammatological
* grammatologically
* grammatologist
# оьгюз
## Kumyk
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *öküŕ.

### Noun

оьгюз • (ögüz)
* ox
# mësac
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German missen + -owac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɜ.sat͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɜsat͡s
* Syllabification: më‧sac

### Verb

mësac pf
* (intransitive) to lack
    Synonym: felowac

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “mësac”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
* “mësac”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# homeward-bounders
## English
### Noun

homeward-bounders
* plural of homeward-bounder
# дещо
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From де́- (dé-) +‎ що (ščo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɛʃt͡ʃɔ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: де‧що

### Pronoun

де́що • (déščo) n
* something or stuff, often insignificant, unimportant, or unknown. Can also signify something intentionally undisclosed in some situations.
    Synonym: щось (ščosʹ)

#### Usage notes

* With prepositions, де́що (déščo) is split into де (de) and що (ščo), with the preposition in between: де з чим (de z čym, “with something”), де в чо́му (de v čómu, “in something”), де про що (de pro ščo, “about something”) and so on.

#### Declension
### Adverb

де́що • (déščo) (no comparative)
* somewhat, slightly
    Я де́що розгу́блений. ― Ja déščo rozhúblenyj. ― I am somewhat perplexed.
    Вони́ де́що заціка́влені. ― Voný déščo zacikávleni. ― They are somewhat interested.

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дещо”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “дещо”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “дещо”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “дещо”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “дещо”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “дещо”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# bolivianidad
## Spanish
### Noun

bolivianidad f (plural bolivianidades)
* Bolivianness
** 2017 September, “Historias y mucha encuesta en este especial para el país”, in El Deber Bolivia‎, archived from the original on 9 September 2017:A partir de esa fecha los bolivianos hemos consolidado nuestra nación y es en la construcción de la bolivianidad que se han desarrollado las características del pueblo boliviano, las culturales, sociales, políticas y económicas.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “bolivianidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# jachting
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* jachtink (rare)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjaxtɪŋk]

### Noun

jachting m inan
* yachting

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jachting”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “jachting”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “jachting”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# körler mahallesinde ayna satmak
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* Müslüman mahallesinde salyangoz satmak

### Etymology

Morphologically kör (“blind, a blind person”) +‎ -ler +‎ mahalle (“neighborhood”) +‎ -si +‎ -nde +‎ ayna (“mirror”) +‎ sat- (“to sell”) +‎ mak, literally “to sell mirrors in a blind people's neighborhood”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /køɾ.leɾ ma.hal.le.sin.de ajˈna sat.mak/
* Hyphenation: kör‧ler‧ma‧hal‧le‧sin‧de‧ay‧na‧sat‧mak

### Phrase

körler mahallesinde ayna satmak
* to give something to someone who does not need it

### Further reading

* “körler mahallesinde ayna satmak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# telur pitan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /təˌlur ˈpitan/ [t̪əˌlʊr ˈpi.t̪an]
* Syllabification: te‧lur pi‧tan

### Noun

telur pitan (plural telur-telur pitan)
* (nonstandard) Alternative form of telur bitan
# şeyhler
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃejhˈɫeɾ/
* Hyphenation: şeyh‧ler

### Noun

şeyhler
* plural of şeyh
# ἀγορανόμος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἀγορά (agorá) +‎ νόμος (nómos), equivalent to ἀγορά (agorá) +‎ νέμω (némō) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡo.raː.nó.mos/ → /a.ɣo.raˈno.mos/ → /a.ɣo.raˈno.mos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ɡo.raː.nó.mos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.ɡo.raˈno.mos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.ɣo.raˈno.mos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.ɣo.raˈno.mos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.ɣo.raˈno.mos/

### Noun

ἀγορᾱνόμος • (agorānómos) m (genitive ἀγορᾱνόμου); second declension
* (historical) agoranomos
** 446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, Acharnians 720-724:ἐνταῦθʼ ἀγοράζειν πᾶσι Πελοποννησίοις ἔξεστι καὶ Μεγαρεῦσι καὶ Βοιωτίοις, ἐφʼ ᾧτε πωλεῖν πρὸς ἐμέ, Λαμάχῳ δὲ μή. ἀγορανόμους δὲ τῆς ἀγορᾶς καθίσταμαι τρεῖς τοὺς λαχόντας τούσδʼ ἱμάντας ἐκ Λεπρῶentaûth agorázein pâsi Peloponnēsíois éxesti kaì Megareûsi kaì Boiōtíois, eph hôite pōleîn pròs emé, Lamákhōi dè mḗ. agoranómous dè tês agorâs kathístamai treîs toùs lakhóntas toúsd himántas ek Leprô(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (Ancient Rome) aedile

#### Derived terms

* ἀγορανομεῖον (agoranomeîon)
* ἀγορανομεύω (agoranomeúō)
* ἀγορανομέω (agoranoméō)
* ἀγορανομία (agoranomía)
* ἀγορανομικός (agoranomikós)
* ἀγορανόμιον (agoranómion)
* ἀγορανόμιος (agoranómios)

#### Descendants

* Hellenic
** Greek: αγορανόμος (agoranómos)
* Latino-Faliscan
** Latin: agoranomus
*** Romance
**** Gallo-Romance
***** Catalan: agorànom
***** French: agoranome
**** Ibero-Romance
***** Spanish: agoranomo
***** Portuguese: agorânomo
**** Italo-Romance
***** Italian: agoranomo
* Slavic
** Russian: агораномы (agoranomy)
** Ukrainian: агораном (ahoranom)
* Germanic
** English: agoranomos
* Turkic
** Azerbaijani: aqoranomlar
* Semitic
** Hebrew: אגורנומוס
** Persian: بازاربد

### References

* “ἀγορανόμος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀγορανόμος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀγορανόμος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀγορανόμος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* ἀγορανόμος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# Pflanzenfresser
## German
### Etymology

From Pflanze (“plant”) +‎ -n- +‎ -fresser (“-vore”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpflant͡sn̩ˌfʁɛsɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Pflan‧zen‧fres‧ser

### Noun

Pflanzenfresser m (strong, genitive Pflanzenfressers, plural Pflanzenfresser)
* herbivore, plant-eater
    Antonym: Fleischfresser

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pflanzenfresser” in Duden online
# mexicanos
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meʃiˈkanos/ [me.ʃiˈka.nos]
* Rhymes: -anos
* Syllabification: me‧xi‧ca‧nos

### Adjective

mexicanos
* masculine plural of mexicanu

### Noun

mexicanos
* masculine plural of mexicanu

## Galician
### Adjective

mexicanos
* masculine plural of mexicano

### Noun

mexicanos
* plural of mexicano

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /meːk.siˈkaː.noːs/, [meːks̠ɪˈkäːnoːs̠] or IPA: /mek.siˈkaː.noːs/, [mɛks̠ɪˈkäːnoːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /mek.siˈka.nos/, [meɡziˈkäːnos]

### Adjective

mē̆xicānōs
* accusative masculine plural of mē̆xicānus

## Portuguese
### Adjective

mexicanos
* masculine plural of mexicano

### Noun

mexicanos
* plural of mexicano

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mexiˈkanos/ [me.xiˈka.nos]
* Rhymes: -anos

### Adjective

mexicanos
* masculine plural of mexicano

### Noun

mexicanos m pl
* plural of mexicano
# बायाँ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Hindi बायाँ (bāyām̐), बाँव (bām̐va), बाँवाँ (bām̐vām̐), from Prakrit वाम (vāma) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit वाम (vāma, “left”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-mó- (“deficient”). See वाम (vāma) for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.jɑ̃ː/, [bäː.jä̃ː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

बायाँ • (bāyā̃) (Urdu spelling بایاں)
* left (side)
    Antonym: दायाँ (dāyā̃)
** Bible 2 Chronicles 4:7:उसने सोने की दस दीवट बनवाई, और पांच दाहिनी ओर और पांच बायाँ ओर मन्दिर में रखवा दींusne sone kī das dīvaṭ banvāī, aur pāñc dāhinī or aur pāñc bāyā̃ or mandir mẽ rakhvā dī̃He built 10 golden candelabra and placed 5 to the right, 5 to the left of the temple

#### Derived terms

* बाएँ (bāẽ)

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बायाँ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 725
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “3460”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “516”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vā́ma”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# pastís
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pəsˈtis]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pasˈtis]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pastīcius, from Late Latin pasta, from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá). Doublet of pastitxo.

#### Noun

pastís m (plural pastissos)
* pie, cake, pastry

##### Derived terms

* pastís de glòria
* pastisser
* pastisseria
* pastisset

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from French pastis or directly from Occitan pastís, from the same source as etymology 1.

#### Noun

pastís m (invariable)
* pastis (liqueur containing aniseed)

### Further reading

* “pastís” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “pastís”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “pastís” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan pastitz, from Late Latin pasta.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /pasˈtis/

### Noun

pastís m (plural pastisses)
* Pastis, a liqueur containing aniseed.
* a Gascon pastry

#### Descendants

* → French: pastis

#### Derived terms

* pastissariá
* pastissièr

### References

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 510.