OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 東宮
## Chinese

* 東宮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōnggōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ gung$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): tûng-kiûng
    (Hailu, HRS): dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tong-keng / tong-kiong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōnggōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: donggong
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donggong
*** Palladius: дунгун (dungun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tûng-kiûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˊ$ giung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dung$^1$ giung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ⁵³ kiuŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-keng
*** Tâi-lô: tong-king
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkefng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-kiong
*** Tâi-lô: tong-kiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkiofng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

東宮
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* 世子 (shìzǐ) (literary)
* 儲君 / 储君 (chǔjūn)
* 國本 / 国本 (guóběn) (literary)
* 太子 (tàizǐ)
* 春宮 / 春宫 (chūngōng) (literary, metonymically)
* 王儲 / 王储 (wángchǔ)
* 王太子 (wángtàizǐ)
* 皇儲 / 皇储 (huángchǔ)
* 皇太子 (huángtàizǐ)
* 青宮 / 青宫 (literary, metonymically)

#### Derived terms

* 東宮三太 / 东宫三太
* 東宮三少 / 东宫三少
* 東宮三師 / 东宫三师

### Proper noun

東宮
* a surname

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |
| とう Grade: 2 | ぐう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 春宮

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúꜜù] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Kyoto) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ːɡɯ̟ː]

### Noun

東(とう)宮(ぐう) • (tōgū)
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* 春(しゅん)宮(きゅう) (shunkyū)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 3 “東宮”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |

### Noun

東宮 • (donggung) (hangeul 동궁)
* hanja form of 동궁 (“Eastern Palace; crown prince”)
# nenormālais
## Latvian
### Adjective

nenormālais
* definite of nenormāls
# بيعة
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Corresponding to بَاعَ (bāʕa, “to sell”) and بَايَعَ (bāyaʕa, “to give alliance to”).

#### Noun

بِيعَة • (bīʕa) f (plural بِيَع (biyaʕ))
* mode or manner of selling

##### Declension
#### Noun

بَيْعَة • (bayʕa) f
* a striking together the hands as a sign that a bargain has been made, as a sign of allegiance or loyalty, and the obedience to such a contract itself

##### Declension
#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: beyət
* → Bashkir: бәйғәт (bəyğət)
* → Chagatai: بیعت
** Uyghur: بەيئەت (bey'et)
** Uzbek: bayʼat
* → Ottoman Turkish: بیعت (beyʿat)
** Turkish: biat
* → Persian: بیعت (bey'at)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: बैअत (baiat)
    Urdu: بَیعَت (baiʻat)
** → Punjabi:
*** Shahmukhi script: بَیْعَت (baiʻat)
* → Swahili: bia

### Etymology 2

From Aramaic בֵיעֲתָא / ܒܹܝܥܬ݂ܳܐ (bēʿṯā, “egg; any egg–shaped object; oval top of an arch or other architectural element”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biː.ʕa/
* (al-Andalus) IPA: /baj.ʕa/

#### Noun

بِيعَة • (bīʕa) f (plural بِيَع (biyaʕ))
* a church
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 22:40:وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ ٱللهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعْضَهُمْ بِبَعْضٍ لَّهُدِّمَتْ صَوَامِعُ وَبِيَعٌ وَّصَلَوَاتٌ وَّمَسٰجِدُ يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا ٱسْمُ ٱللهِ كَثِيرًاwalawlā dafʕu llāhi n-nāsa baʕḍahum bibaʕḍin lahuddimat ṣawāmiʕu wabiyaʕun waṣalawātun wamasājidu yuḏkaru fīhā smu llāhi kaṯīranAnd were it not that God checks some people by others there in fact would have been demolished churches and monastic cells, and synagogues and mosques wherein the name of God is oft-mentioned.
* a synagogue
    Synonyms: كَنِيس (kanīs), صَلَاة (ṣalāh)

##### Synonyms

* كَنِيسَة (kanīsa)

##### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: بیعه (bia)

### References

* “بيعة” in Almaany
* Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 204
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 274
* Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 86–87

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

بيعة • (biʕa) f (plural بيعات)
* operation of selling

### Etymology 2

From Arabic بيعة

#### Noun

بيعة • (biʕa) f
* synagogue
    Synonym: شنوغة (ʃnuɣa)
# ზიზილა
## Georgian
### Etymology

Compare Armenian զիզի (zizi) and its derivatives. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ziziɫa]
* Hyphenation: ზი‧ზი‧ლა

### Noun

ზიზილა • (zizila) (plural ზიზილები)
* daisy (Bellis perennis)
    Synonyms: (Imereti) ჟუჟუნა (žužuna), (Guria) ბორჩხება (borčxeba)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Related terms

* ზიზილაკი (zizilaḳi, “shard of porcelain or china”) (possibly)
* ზიზილ-პიპილა (zizil-ṗiṗila, “cheap gaudy ornament; bauble, tinsel, trumpery”) (possibly)

### Further reading

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ზიზილა”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
* Grišašvili, Ioseb (1997) “ზიზილა”, in Kalakuri leksiḳoni [Urban Dictionary]‎, prepared by Rusudan Ḳusrašvili, Tbilisi: Samšoblo, page 100
* Maq̇ašvili, Aleksandre (1961) “ზიზილა”, in Boṭaniḳuri leksiḳoni [Botanical Dictionary]‎, 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Sabč̣ota Sakartvelo
# proso
## English
### Noun

proso (uncountable)
* Panicum miliaceum, a grass used as a crop.
** 1973, Dan Herndon Jordan, Soil Survey of Cherokee, Gilmer, and Pickens Counties, Georgia:Examples are corn, sorghum, wheat, oats, millet, soybeans, and proso.

#### See also

* proso millet

### Anagrams

* Spoor, roops, sopor, spoor, sporo-

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech proso, from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈproso]
* Hyphenation: pro‧so

### Noun

proso n
* panicum, panicgrass, any member of the genus Panicum
* millet (grain)

#### See also

* jáhla f

### Further reading

* “proso”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “proso”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.zo/
* Rhymes: -ɔzo
* Hyphenation: prò‧so

### Verb

proso
* first-person singular present indicative of prosare

### Anagrams

* rospo, sporo-

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.sɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsɔ
* Syllabification: pro‧so

### Noun

proso n
* panicgrass, panicum, millet (any grass of the genus Panicum or its grains), especially:
** proso millet (Panicum miliaceum)

#### Derived terms

* prośnisko

### Further reading

* proso in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* proso in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prôso/
* Hyphenation: pro‧so

### Noun

prȍso n (Cyrillic spelling про̏со)
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɔsɔ]

### Noun

proso n
* panicum, panicgrass, any member of the genus Panicum
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “proso”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔsóː/

### Noun

prosọ̑ n
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “proso”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Upper Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʀɔsɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔsɔ
* Hyphenation: pro‧so
* Syllabification: pro‧so

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȏrsę.

#### Noun

proso n
* (zoology) piglet

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prȍso.

#### Noun

proso n
* (botany) millet

##### Declension
### References

* “proso” in Soblex
# sarkasme
## Danish
### Etymology

From French sarcasme (“sarcasm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sarkasmə/, [sɑˈkʰasmə]

### Noun

sarkasme c (singular definite sarkasmen, plural indefinite sarkasmer)
* sarcasm (derision, facetiousness)

#### Related terms

* sarkastisk

### Further reading

* sarkasme on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sarˈkasme]
* Rhymes: -asme
* Hyphenation: sar‧kas‧me

### Adverb

sarkasme
* sarcastically

#### Related terms

* sarkasma (“sarcastic”)
* sarkasmo (“sarcasm”)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch sarcasme, from French sarcasme, from Late Latin sarcasmus, from Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sarˈkasmə/
* Hyphenation: sar‧kas‧mê
* Rhymes: -mə, -ə

### Noun

sarkasmê (plural sarkasme-sarkasme)
* sarcasm: Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice

#### Alternative forms

* sarkas

#### Derived terms

* sarkastik
* sarkastis

### Further reading

* “sarkasme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”).

### Noun

sarkasme m (definite singular sarkasmen, indefinite plural sarkasmer, definite plural sarkasmene)
* sarcasm

#### Related terms

* sarkastisk

### References

* “sarkasme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”).

### Noun

sarkasme m (definite singular sarkasmen, indefinite plural sarkasmar, definite plural sarkasmane)
* sarcasm

#### Related terms

* sarkastisk

### References

* “sarkasme” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# tadžikiskākai
## Latvian
### Adjective

tadžikiskākai
* dative feminine singular of tadžikiskāks
# 東宮
## Chinese

* 東宮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōnggōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ gung$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): tûng-kiûng
    (Hailu, HRS): dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tong-keng / tong-kiong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōnggōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: donggong
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donggong
*** Palladius: дунгун (dungun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tûng-kiûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˊ$ giung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dung$^1$ giung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ⁵³ kiuŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-keng
*** Tâi-lô: tong-king
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkefng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-kiong
*** Tâi-lô: tong-kiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkiofng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

東宮
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* (the Eastern Palace):
** 春宮／春宫 (chūngōng), 青宮／青宫
* 世子 (shìzǐ) (literary)
* 儲君 / 储君 (chǔjūn)
* 國本 / 国本 (guóběn) (literary)
* 太子 (tàizǐ)
* 春宮 / 春宫 (chūngōng) (literary, metonymically)
* 王儲 / 王储 (wángchǔ)
* 王太子 (wángtàizǐ)
* 皇儲 / 皇储 (huángchǔ)
* 皇太子 (huángtàizǐ)
* 青宮 / 青宫 (literary, metonymically)

#### Derived terms

* 東宮三太 / 东宫三太
* 東宮三少 / 东宫三少
* 東宮三師 / 东宫三师

### Proper noun

東宮
* a surname

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |
| とう Grade: 2 | ぐう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 春宮

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúꜜù] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Kyoto) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ːɡɯ̟ː]

### Noun

東(とう)宮(ぐう) • (tōgū)
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* 春(しゅん)宮(きゅう) (shunkyū)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 3 “東宮”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |

### Noun

東宮 • (donggung) (hangeul 동궁)
* hanja form of 동궁 (“Eastern Palace; crown prince”)
# genipan
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, ġe- +‎ nīpan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈniː.pɑn/

### Verb

ġenīpan
* to darken, become dark
** 10th century, The Wanderer:Hwǣr cōm mearg? Hwǣr cōm mago? · Hwǣr cōm māþþumġyfa? Hwǣr cōm symbla ġesetu? · Hwǣr sindon seledrēamas? Ēalā beorht bune! · Ēalā byrnwiga! Ēalā þēodnes þrym! · Hū sēo þrāg ġewāt, ġenāp under nihthelm, · swā hēo nō wære.Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come? Whither did the seats of feasts come? Where are the hall-joys? Alack and alas, bright cup! Alack and alas, mailed warrior! Alack and alas, the army of the king! How did the time pass, grow dark under the cover of night, as if it never did.

#### Related terms

* ġenīp

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ge-nípan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# normālais
## Latvian
### Adjective

normālais
* definite of normāls
# ზმნიზედა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ზმნა (zmna, “verb”) +‎ ზედა (zeda, “on (top of)”). Calque of Russian наре́чие (naréčije).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zmnizeda]
* Hyphenation: ზმნი‧ზე‧და

### Noun

ზმნიზედა • (zmnizeda) (plural ზმნიზედები)
* (grammar) adverb

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# sasyimi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Japanese 刺身(さしみ) (sashimi), from 刺し (さし, sashi, “sticking into, sticking between; slicing”) + 身 (み, mi, “meat, flesh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈʃimi]
* Hyphenation: sa‧syi‧mi

### Noun

sasyimi (uncountable)
* (cooking, standard, uncommon) sashimi: a dish consisting of thin slices or pieces of raw fish or meat

#### Alternative forms

* sashimi

### Further reading

* “sasyimi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# proso
## English
### Noun

proso (uncountable)
* Panicum miliaceum, a grass used as a crop.
** 1973, Dan Herndon Jordan, Soil Survey of Cherokee, Gilmer, and Pickens Counties, Georgia:Examples are corn, sorghum, wheat, oats, millet, soybeans, and proso.

#### See also

* proso millet

### Anagrams

* Spoor, roops, sopor, spoor, sporo-

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech proso, from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈproso]
* Hyphenation: pro‧so

### Noun

proso n
* panicum, panicgrass, any member of the genus Panicum
* millet (grain)

#### See also

* jáhla f

### Further reading

* “proso”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “proso”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “proso”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.zo/
* Rhymes: -ɔzo
* Hyphenation: prò‧so

### Verb

proso
* first-person singular present indicative of prosare

### Anagrams

* rospo, sporo-

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.sɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsɔ
* Syllabification: pro‧so

### Noun

proso n
* panicgrass, panicum, millet (any grass of the genus Panicum or its grains), especially:
** proso millet (Panicum miliaceum)

#### Derived terms

* prośnisko

### Further reading

* proso in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* proso in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prôso/
* Hyphenation: pro‧so

### Noun

prȍso n (Cyrillic spelling про̏со)
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɔsɔ]

### Noun

proso n
* panicum, panicgrass, any member of the genus Panicum
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “proso”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *proso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔsóː/

### Noun

prosọ̑ n
* millet (grain)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “proso”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Upper Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʀɔsɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔsɔ
* Hyphenation: pro‧so
* Syllabification: pro‧so

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȏrsę.

#### Noun

proso n
* (zoology) piglet

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prȍso.

#### Noun

proso n
* (botany) millet

##### Declension
### References

* “proso” in Soblex
# tadžikiskākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

tadžikiskākajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of tadžikiskāks
# 東宮
## Chinese

* 東宮

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōnggōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ gung$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): tûng-kiûng
    (Hailu, HRS): dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tong-keng / tong-kiong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōnggōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: donggong
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donggong
*** Palladius: дунгун (dungun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tûng-kiûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˊ$ giung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dung$^1$ giung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: dung$^ˋ$ giung$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tuŋ⁵³ kiuŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-keng
*** Tâi-lô: tong-king
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkefng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-kiong
*** Tâi-lô: tong-kiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongkiofng
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

東宮
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* (the Eastern Palace):
** 春宮／春宫 (chūngōng), 青宮／青宫
* (crown prince):
* 世子 (shìzǐ) (literary)
* 儲君 / 储君 (chǔjūn)
* 國本 / 国本 (guóběn) (literary)
* 太子 (tàizǐ)
* 春宮 / 春宫 (chūngōng) (literary, metonymically)
* 王儲 / 王储 (wángchǔ)
* 王太子 (wángtàizǐ)
* 皇儲 / 皇储 (huángchǔ)
* 皇太子 (huángtàizǐ)
* 青宮 / 青宫 (literary, metonymically)

#### Derived terms

* 東宮三太 / 东宫三太
* 東宮三少 / 东宫三少
* 東宮三師 / 东宫三师

### Proper noun

東宮
* a surname

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |
| とう Grade: 2 | ぐう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 春宮

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúꜜù] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Kyoto) とーぐう [tòógúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ːɡɯ̟ː]

### Noun

東(とう)宮(ぐう) • (tōgū)
* (literary, historical) the Eastern Palace (palace where the crown prince lived)
* (literary, metonymically) crown prince

#### Synonyms

* 春(しゅん)宮(きゅう) (shunkyū)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 3 “東宮”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 東 | 宮 |

### Noun

東宮 • (donggung) (hangeul 동궁)
* hanja form of 동궁 (“Eastern Palace; crown prince”)
# genipan
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, ġe- +‎ nīpan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈniː.pɑn/

### Verb

ġenīpan
* to darken, become dark
** 10th century, The Wanderer:Hwǣr cōm mearg? Hwǣr cōm mago? · Hwǣr cōm māþþumġyfa? Hwǣr cōm symbla ġesetu? · Hwǣr sindon seledrēamas? Ēalā beorht bune! · Ēalā byrnwiga! Ēalā þēodnes þrym! · Hū sēo þrāg ġewāt, ġenāp under nihthelm, · swā hēo nō wære.Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come? Whither did the seats of feasts come? Where are the hall-joys? Alack and alas, bright cup! Alack and alas, mailed warrior! Alack and alas, the army of the king! How did the time pass, grow dark under the cover of night, as if it never did.

#### Related terms

* ġenip

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ge-nípan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# paradoksālais
## Latvian
### Adjective

paradoksālais
* definite of paradoksāls
# ზოგადად
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zoɡadatʰ]

### Adverb

ზოგადად • (zogadad)
* generally
    Antonym: კონკრეტულად (ḳonḳreṭulad)