OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Worthing
## English
### Etymology

* The name of the village in Norfolk derives from Old English worþig (“enclosure”).
* The name of the town in West Sussex derives from the unattested Old English personal name *Weorþ + -ing (“belonging to”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈwəːðɪŋ/

### Proper noun

Worthing (countable and uncountable, plural Worthings)
* (uncountable) A placename:
** A village in Hoe and Worthing parish, Breckland district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TF9919).
** A coastal town and borough in West Sussex, England.
** A city in Lincoln County, South Dakota, United States.
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* East Worthing
* Hoe and Worthing
* West Worthing

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Worthing is the 28587th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 834 individuals. Worthing is most common among White (94.0%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Worthing”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ Borough map (West Sussex)

### Anagrams

* ingrowth, throwing, right now, Wrighton
# unwisdomes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌwiːs.doː.mes/, [ˈunˌwiːz.doː.mes]

### Noun

unwīsdōmes
* genitive singular of unwīsdōm
# unwisdomum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌwiːs.doː.mum/, [ˈunˌwiːz.doː.mum]

### Noun

unwīsdōmum
* dative plural of unwīsdōm
# skrivefejl
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of skrive +‎ fejl.

### Noun

skrivefejl c (singular definite skrivefejlen, plural indefinite skrivefejl)
* a misspelling, spelling error or spelling mistake (due to distraction etc.)
    Coordinate term: stavefejl

#### Declension
### References

* “skrivefejl” in Den Danske Ordbog
# Jewish Autonomous Oblast
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Russian Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть (Jevréjskaja avtonómnaja óblastʹ).

### Proper noun

Jewish Autonomous Oblast
* A federal subject, an autonomous oblast in the Far East of Russia.
    Synonyms: Jewish Autonomous Region, JAR, Yevreyskaya Avtonomnaya Oblast

#### Translations
### See also

* Birobidzhan (Russian Биробиджа́н (Birobidžán))
* Jew, Jewish
# gentle-hearted
## English
### Alternative forms

* gentlehearted

### Etymology

From gentle +‎ hearted.

### Adjective

gentle-hearted (comparative more gentle-hearted, superlative most gentle-hearted)
* Kind and compassionate.
** 2010, Barbara W. Olson, Gondar, Ethiopia, →ISBN, page 24:I am not sure how our "gentle-hearted" little girl will take the sight of the sheep's death, but when it happens she seems as matter-of-fact as the other two children.
* Meek and mild.
** 2010, William Henry Foote, Sketches of North Carolina, →ISBN, page 416:Were these that worshipped here more reverential of the dead? or more affectionate in attachments unsevered by the grave? or more abundant in resources to procure what gentle-hearted poverty might sigh for in vain, a monument, or tablet, or grave stone;
** 2007, Murray Polner, Stefan Merken, Peace, Justice, and Jews: Reclaiming Our Tradition, →ISBN, page 254:The officials shall go on addressing the troops and say, "Is there anyone afraid or gentle-hearted? Let him go back to his home, lest he melt the heart of his brothers, like his heart!"
* (archaic) Refined and cultivated, high-born
** 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, part 3,:And here's to right our gentle-hearted King!

#### Derived terms

* gentle-heartedly
* gentle-heartedness
# gentry
## English
### Etymology

From Old French genterise. By surface analysis, gentle (“well-born; of a good family or respectable birth”) +‎ -ry (suffix indicating "a class, group, or collection of").

### Pronunciation

* enPR: jĕnʹtrē, IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɛntɹi/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛntɹi
* Hyphenation (US): gen‧try

### Noun

gentry (countable and uncountable, plural gentries)
* Birth; condition; rank by birth.
* Courtesy; civility; complaisance.
* People of education and good breeding.
* (British) In a restricted sense, those people between the nobility and the yeomanry.

#### Synonyms

* the quality, the Quality

#### Derived terms

* gentrify
* gentry bush
* gentry cove
* gentry mort
* landed gentry

#### Related terms

* gentrification
# 비디오 게임
## Korean
### Etymology

From English video game.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pidio̞ k͈e̞im]
* Phonetic hangul: [비디오 께임]

### Noun

비디오 게임 • (bidio geim)
* video game

#### See also

* 컴퓨터 게임 (keompyuteo geim)
# geobiochemical
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ biochemical.

### Adjective

geobiochemical (not comparable)
* Synonym of biogeochemical

#### Derived terms

* geobiochemically

### Anagrams

* biogeochemical
# geoecological
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ ecological.

### Adjective

geoecological (not comparable)
* (geology, ecology) Relating to geoecology.
** 1997, Paul G. Marinos, Engineering Geology and the Environment, volume 1, page 104:Unlike the landscape ecology as K. Troll (1972) calls it - geoecology, the objects of researches in the marine geoecology are the geoecological systems of oceans and seas (SGES) of all levels and scales.

#### Derived terms

* geoecologically
# geognostic
## English
### Etymology

From German geognostisch, equivalent to geo- +‎ gnostic.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dʒɪəɡˈnɒstɪk/

### Adjective

geognostic (not comparable)
* (now chiefly historical) Pertaining to geognosy; geological. [from 18th c.]
** 1900, Louise Manly, Southern Literature From 1579-1895‎:To a ploughboy, a pebble is an insignificant thing, suggestive possibly of some discomfort in walking, and fit only to shy at a bird, may be; but to the geologist it appears worthy a volume, and speaks to him of strata may be a million of years old, of glacial attrition, of volcanic action, of chemical constituents, of mineralogical principles, and crystallogenic attraction, of mathematical laws and geometric angles, and of future geognostic changes.
** 1853, Ida Pfeiffer, Visit to Iceland‎:Unfortunately I do not possess sufficient geognostic knowledge to be able to set this cavern down as an extinct volcano.
** 1845, Francis Bowen, A Theory of Creation= A Review of 'Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation'‎:There is, indeed, one piece of evidence for the probability of the comparative youth of our system, altogether apart from human traditions and the geognostic appearances of the surface of our planet.

#### Derived terms

* geognostically

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French géognostique.

### Adjective

geognostic m or n (feminine singular geognostică, masculine plural geognostici, feminine and neuter plural geognostice)
* geognostic
# stavemåde
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of stave +‎ måde.

### Noun

stavemåde c (singular definite stavemåden, plural indefinite stavemåder)
* a spelling (the way a word is spelt)
    Synonym: staveform

#### Declension
### References

* “stavemåde” in Den Danske Ordbog
# jewellery
## English
### Alternative forms

* jewelry (US, sometimes Canada)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English juelrye, from Old French juelerye, equivalent to jewel +‎ -ery.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) enPR: jo͞oʹ(ə)lrē IPA: /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)lɹi/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US also) enPR: jo͝oʹ(ə)lrē IPA: /ˈd͡ʒʊ(ə)lɹi/
* (nonstandard) enPR: jo͞oʹ(ə)lərē IPA: /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)ləɹi/ (this pronunciation gives rise to the Cockney rhyming slang tomfoolery)
* (Indic, spelling pronunciation) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒ(ʊ)welːɾi/
* Hyphenation: jew‧el‧ry

### Noun

jewellery (usually uncountable, plural jewelleries)
* Collectively, personal ornamentation such as rings, necklaces, brooches and bracelets, made of precious metals and sometimes set with gemstones.
    Synonyms: bling, bling-bling, (Cockney rhyming slang) tom, (Cockney rhyming slang) tomfoolery
    She had more jewellery ornamented about her than any three ladies needed.
** 1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Fate of the Artemis”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:“ […] Captain Markam had been found lying half-insensible, gagged and bound, on the floor of the sitting-room, his hands and feet tightly pinioned, and a woollen comforter wound closely round his mouth and neck ; whilst Mrs. Markham's jewel-case, containing valuable jewellery and the secret plans of Port Arthur, had disappeared. […]”
* (oil industry, informal) Any tools, instruments, devices, etc., placed within a drill pipe.
** 2005, Paul Carter, Don't Tell Mum I Work on the Rigs, Crows Nest: Allen and Unwin, page 44:The rig simply retrieves the old pipe and runs a new pipe back in the hole (the completion string). Any special items on the string other than the pipe itself are referred to as "jewellery". These can be any number of things, from down-hole motors to mandrels and radioactive sources for survey purposes.
* The shop from which a jeweller trades or makes jewelry

#### Synonyms

* see also Thesaurus:jewelry

#### Derived terms

* Jewellery Quarter

#### Related terms

* chewelry
* costume jewellery
* jewel
* jeweler, jeweller
* jewellery armoire

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jewelry
# geometer
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From Middle English gemeter, geometer, ultimately from Late Latin geōmetrēs, from Ancient Greek γεωμέτρης (geōmétrēs), from γῆ (gê, “earth”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /d͡ʒiˈɑm.ə.tɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /dʒiːˈɒm.ɪ.tə/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

geometer (plural geometers)
* A mathematician who specializes in geometry.
** 1999, Joseph-Marie Montmasson, Invention and the Unconscious, page 56:But this idea, which is a general postulate in all demonstrations, has been taken for granted by every algebrician and geometer.
* (zoology) Any species of geometrid moth (family Geometridae).

#### Synonyms

* (mathematician): geometrician, geometrist

#### Derived terms

* algebraic geometer
* geometer moth
* metageometer
# geometrography
## English
### Etymology

From geometry +‎ -o- +‎ -graphy.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

geometrography (uncountable)
* (geometry) The study of geometrical constructions.

#### Derived terms

* geometrographic
# stavning
## Danish
### Etymology

stave +‎ -ning

### Noun

stavning c (singular definite stavningen, plural indefinite stavninger)
* spelling
    Synonym: bogstavering

#### Related terms

* retstavning

#### See also

* ortografi

### References

* “stavning” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* stafning (obsolete since 1906)

### Etymology

stava +‎ -ning

### Noun

stavning c
* spelling

#### Related terms

* avstavning
* rättstavning
* stavningskontroll
* stavningsreform

#### See also

* ortografi

### References

* stavning in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* stavning in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* stavning in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# geomorphic
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ -morphic.

### Adjective

geomorphic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to the shape or structure of the surface of the Earth
* Of or pertaining to geomorphology

#### Synonyms

* morphic

#### Hyponyms

* hydrogeomorphic

#### Derived terms

* biogeomorphic
* ecogeomorphic
# geomantic
## English
### Etymology

From Latin geōmanticus. By surface analysis, geo- +‎ -mantic.

### Adjective

geomantic (not comparable)
* Of or relating to geomancy.
** 1909, Unknown, The Arabian Nights‎:And though he was almost persuaded that Aladdin must have died miserably in the subterranean abode where he had left him, yet he had the curiosity to inform himself about his end with certainty; and as he was a great geomancer, he took out of a cupboard a square, covered box, which he used in his geomantic observations.
** 1903, Richard Garnett, The Twilight of the Gods, and Other Tales‎:A long table was covered with scrolls, skulls, crucibles, crystals, star-charts, geomantic figures, and other appurtenances of a magician's calling.

#### Derived terms

* geomantically

### References

* ↑ “geomantic, adj. and n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French géomantique or Italian geomantico.

### Adjective

geomantic m or n (feminine singular geomantică, masculine plural geomantici, feminine and neuter plural geomantice)
* geomantic
# geomorphometry
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ morphometry.

### Noun

geomorphometry (uncountable)
* The science of quantitative land surface analysis.

#### Derived terms

* geomorphometric

### Anagrams

* morphogeometry
# geostrategic
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ strategic.

### Adjective

geostrategic (comparative more geostrategic, superlative most geostrategic)
* Pertaining to the strategy of dealing with geopolitical issues; geopolitically strategic. [from 20th c.]
** 2015, Eugene Rogan, The Fall of the Ottomans, Penguin, published 2016, page 2:Once in possession of Istanbul, the Russians would control the geostrategic straits of the Bosporus and the Dardanelles linking Russia's Black Sea ports to the Mediterranean.

#### Derived terms

* geostrategically
# geraniol
## English
### Etymology

From geranium +‎ -ol.

### Noun

geraniol (countable and uncountable, plural geraniols)
* (organic chemistry) A monoterpenoid alcohol found in the essential oils of rose, palmarosa and citronella

#### Derived terms

* geranyl
* geranylgeraniol

### See also

* geraniol on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Loegrian, regional

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French géraniol.

### Noun

geraniol n (uncountable)
* geraniol

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Noun

geraniol m (plural geranioles)
* (organic chemistry) geraniol
# geranylated
## English
### Verb

geranylated
* simple past and past participle of geranylate

### Adjective

geranylated (comparative more geranylated, superlative most geranylated)
* Modified by geranylation

#### Derived terms

* monogeranylated

### Anagrams

* antegradely
# udah
## Betawi
### Alternative forms

* uda, udè (dialectal)
* da, dah, dèh (clipping)
* sudah

### Adverb

udah
* perfective aspect, indicating that the process has been accomplished.

#### Usage notes

In this sense, it is not usually interchangeable with the form sudah.

### Verb

udah
* clipping of sudah (“to be done, to be completed; to be finished”)
** 2022, Waroeng Seni Bekasi, 15:30 from the start, in Baju Lebaran [Eid Clothing]‎, spoken by Ema'nya Ulan (Mpo' Ciul), via YouTube:Udah, udah. Udah masuk, gua dah udah masakin bakal lu.Alright, alright. Just go inside, I have done cooking a meal for you.

### Interjection

udah
* alright

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.dah/

### Verb

udah
* Informal form of sudah.
# geriatric
## English
### Etymology

From geriatrics. By surface analysis, Ancient Greek γῆρας (gêras, “old age”) +‎ -iatric.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Adjective

geriatric (comparative more geriatric, superlative most geriatric)
* Relating to the elderly.
* Elderly, old.
    Synonyms: hoary, long in the tooth, on in years; see also Thesaurus:elderly
* Relating to geriatrics.
** 2020, Georgi Gospodinov, chapter 2, in Time Shelter, page 12:At that moment he was practicing one of his professions—that of geriatric psychiatrist.

#### Derived terms

* Buffyatric
* ethnogeriatric
* geriaction
* geriatric chair
* geriatrician
* geriatricide
* geriatric millennial
* geriatric pregnancy
* gerrie
* neurogeriatric
* nongeriatric
* oncogeriatric
* orthogeriatric
* psychogeriatric
* suprageriatric

#### Translations
### Noun

geriatric (plural geriatrics)
* (slang) An old person.
    Synonyms: genarian, oldster, silver top; see also Thesaurus:old person
# ふきそく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ふきそく – see the following entry. :
| 【不規則】 | [adjective] irregularity, unsteady, disorderly |
(This term, ふきそく (fukisoku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# adnan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Arabic عَدْن (ʕadn), from Biblical Hebrew עֵדֶן (éden), from Akkadian 𒂊𒁲𒉡 (/⁠edinu⁠/, “plain, lowland; wilds, steppes; land naturally irrigated, untouched fertile land”), from Sumerian 𒂔 (eden, “plain, open country”). Doublet of eden.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈat̪nan]
* Hyphenation: ad‧nan

### Noun

adnan (uncountable)
* paradise, heaven
    Synonyms: eden, firdaus, jannah, nirwana, indraloka, kayangan, kedewaan, keindraan, suargaloka, suralaya, surga, surgaloka, paradiso

### Further reading

* “adnan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# podšálek
## Czech
### Etymology

From pod- +‎ šálek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpotʃaːlɛk]

### Noun

podšálek m inan
* saucer (small shallow dish)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “podšálek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podšálek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podšálek”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# kreisākiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

kreisākiem
* dative/instrumental masculine plural of kreisāks
# ペリカン
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ペリカン [pèríkáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [pe̞ɾʲikã̠ɴ]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English pelican.

#### Noun

ペリカン • (perikan)
* a pelican (any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae)

##### Synonyms

* 伽(ガ)藍(ラン)鳥(チョウ) (garanchō)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English Pelican.

#### Proper noun

ペリカン • (Perikan)
* Pelican (a minor city on Chichagof Island, Alaska)
* Pelican (a town in Oneida County, Wisconsin, named after Pelican Lake (Oneida County, Wisconsin))
# Ungvár
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* Uzshorod (Ukrainian transliteration)
* Uzsgorod (Russian transliteration)
* Užhorod (official Ukrainian transliteration)
* Užgorod (official Russian transliteration)

### Etymology

From Ung (referring to the Uzh river in Ukraine) +‎ vár (“castle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuŋɡvaːr]
* Hyphenation: Ung‧vár
* Rhymes: -aːr

### Proper noun

Ungvár
* Uzhhorod (a city in Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* ungvári
# 合い付き
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 合 | 付 |
| あ Grade: 2 | つ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 合付

### Etymology

Metathesis of 付き合い (tsukiai).

### Noun

合(あ)い付(つ)き • (aitsuki)
* [from 1931] (stallkeeper, gambler, or thief cant) an honor or a duty
* [from 1931] (cant, by extension) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* ↑ Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002) 日本国語大辞典　第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN
# suh
## English
### Noun

suh
* Pronunciation spelling of sir, usually to suggest the speech of African-American slaves.
    Alternative form: sah
** 1900, Charles W[addell] Chesnutt, chapter I, in The House Behind the Cedars, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company […], →OCLC:"Good-mawnin', suh," he said, lifting his cap politely.

#### Related terms

* yessuh
* saar

### Interjection

suh
* Pronunciation spelling of sup (“what's up”).
    Suh, dude?

### Anagrams

* uhs, USH, HUS, shu', SHU, Shu, ush, HUs, Hsü, Hsu, UHS, Hus

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsuh/ [ˈsʊh]
* Rhymes: -uh
* Syllabification: suh

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦸꦃ (suh, “band, bind, hoop”), from Old Javanese suh (“band, girdle, tie”).

#### Noun

suh (plural suh-suh)
* broomstick base strap; broom rope made from coconut leaf frond skin or rattan, woven to form a circle or bracelet according to the size of the circle of the broom to be tied
* small circular woven bracelet for securing the drum's tension rope, made from rattan or cattle skin
* bamboo or rattan blades woven into a circle, used as a binding for sticks (for brooms) or palm sticks (for whips)
* (architecture) brass attached to the end of the saka

##### Related terms

* asuh

### Etymology 2

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

suh (plural suh-suh)
* body heat
    Synonym: panas badan
* temperature
    Synonym: suhu

##### Derived terms

* bersuh

### Further reading

* “suh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* sȗv (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suxъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sûːx/

### Adjective

sȗh (Cyrillic spelling су̑х, definite sȗhī, comparative sȕšī) (Croatia)
* dry, dried
* thin, meagre, slender (of a man)
* pinched, haggard, gaunt (of a face)
* withered, sear

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “suh”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *suxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *saušás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sowsos, from *h₂sews-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /súːx/

### Adjective

sȗh (comparative bȍlj sȗh, superlative nȁjbolj sȗh)
* dry (free from liquid or moisture)

#### Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “suh”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “suh”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# quloq
## Uzbek
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”).

#### Noun

quloq (plural quloqlar)
* (anatomy) ear

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian кулак (kulak).

#### Noun

quloq (plural quloqlar)
* kulak (a prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Russia)

##### Related terms

* qoʻl
# でび
## Japanese
### Noun

でび • (debi)
* [from 1915] (thief cant) penis
    Synonym: 陰茎 (inkei, standard)

### References

* Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002) 日本国語大辞典　第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN
# でっつる
## Japanese
### Verb

でっつる • (dettsuru)
* [from 1915] (thief cant) to punch
    Synonym: 殴る (naguru, standard)

### References

* Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002) 日本国語大辞典　第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN
# lampadarius
## English
### Etymology

From Latin lampadārius, from lampada, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “candle”).

### Noun

lampadarius (plural lampadarii)
* (historical) A slave who carried torches before consuls, emperors and other high officials both during the later Roman Republic and under the Empire.
* (Christianity) The leader of the second (left) choir of singers in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.