# Austria
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ōstarrīhhi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”). See east, eastern for more.
Distantly cognate to Australia: it derives from the same Proto-Indo-European root, but via Latin, where it came to mean “south” rather than “east”. Compare also Austrasia.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɒs.tɹɪə/
* (Received Pronunciation, dated) IPA: /ˈɔːs.tɹɪə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɔs.tɹi.ə/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈɑs.tɹi.ə/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: Aus‧tria

### Proper noun

Austria
* A country in Central Europe. Official name: Republic of Austria. Capital and largest city: Vienna.
** 2017 March 2, Eliza Mackintosh, “No more excuses on resettling refugees, European Commission warns”, in CNN‎:Hungary, Austria and Poland are still refusing to participate in the resettlement plan, due to end in September. Other Eastern European countries, such as the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Croatia and Slovakia, are only doing so on a limited basis, the commission said.

#### Related terms

* Austria-Hungary
* Austrian
* Austro-Hungarian
* Lower Austria, Upper Austria

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: オーストリア (Ōsutoria)

#### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic, Czechia
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iceland
* Ireland
* Italy
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Netherlands
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom
* Vatican City

### Anagrams

* Asturia

## Acehnese
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Austria
* definite nominative singular of Austri

## Aragonese
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈau̯stɾja/ [ˈau̯s̪.t̪ɾja]
* Rhymes: -au̯stɾja
* Syllabification: Aus‧tria

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Related terms

* austriacu

## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /au̯s̺tria/ [au̯s̺.t̪ri.a]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ia, -a
* Hyphenation: Aus‧tri‧a

### Proper noun

Austria inan
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Derived terms

* austriar (“Austrian”)

### See also

* Albania
* Alemania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belgika
* Bielorrusia
* Bosnia eta Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Danimarka
* Erresuma Batua
* Errumania
* Errusia
* Eslovakia
* Eslovenia
* Espainia
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Frantzia
* Georgia
* Grezia
* Herbehereak
* Hungaria
* Ipar Mazedonia
* Irlanda
* Islandia
* Italia
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroazia
* Letonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxenburgo
* Malta
* Moldavia
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Portugal
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Suedia
* Suitza
* Turkia
* Txekia
* Ukraina
* Vatikano Hiria
* Zipre

### Further reading

* “38.- Munduko estatuen izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak [Names of the states of the world, nationalities, official languages and capitals]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2019

## Central Huasteca Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

## Central Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

### References

* Mancilla Sepúlveda, Héctor. (2000) Lecciones de Nahuatl, Hirata Editorial, México DF.

## Classical Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

### References

* García Escamilla, Enrique (1994); Historia de México narrada en náhuatl y español. , Mexico City.

## Estonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑu̯striɑ̯/, [ˈɑu̯stˌriɑ̯]
* Rhymes: -ɑustriɑ
* Hyphenation: Aust‧ria

### Proper noun

Austria (genitive Austria, partitive Austriat)
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Usage notes

* The plural can be formed but does not normally occur.

#### Declension
### See also

* Albaania
* Andorra
* Armeenia
* Aserbaidžaan
* Austria
* Belgia
* Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina
* Bulgaaria
* Eesti
* Georgia, Gruusia
* Hispaania
* Holland, Madalmaad
* Horvaatia
* Iirimaa ~ Iiri
* Island
* Itaalia
* Kasahstan
* Kosovo
* Kreeka
* Küpros
* Leedu
* Liechtenstein
* Luksemburg
* Läti
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Norra
* Poola
* Portugal
* Prantsusmaa
* Põhja-Makedoonia
* Rootsi
* Rumeenia
* Saksamaa
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakkia
* Sloveenia
* Soome
* Suurbritannia
* Šveits
* Taani
* Tšehhi
* Türgi
* Ukraina
* Ungari
* Valgevene
* Vatikan
* Venemaa

### Further reading

* “Austria”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “Austria”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* Austria in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* Áustria (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈawstɾja/ [ˈɑws̺.t̪ɾjɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awstɾja
* Hyphenation: Aus‧tria

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Related terms

* austríaco

## Ido
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

### See also

* Albania
* Andora
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belgia
* Bielorusia
* Bosnia e Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Chekia
* Chipro
* Dania
* Estonia
* Finlando
* Francia
* Germania
* Grekia
* Gruzia
* Hispania
* Hungaria
* Irlando
* Islando
* Italia
* Kazakstan
* Kosovo
* Kroatia
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxemburgia
* Macedonia
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Nederlando
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Portugal
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San-Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Suedia
* Suisia
* Turkia
* Ukraina
* Unionita Rejio
* Vatikano

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”); it, in turn, is a calque of Latin Marchia austriaca (“eastern borderland”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʊsˈtria/
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: A‧us‧tri‧a

### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

### Adjective

Austria
* Austrian

### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belanda
* Belarus
* Belgia
* Bosnia dan Herzegovina
* Britania Raya
* Bulgaria
* Ceko
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Georgia
* Hongaria
* Irlandia
* Islandia
* Italia
* Jerman
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroasia
* Latvia
* Listenstaina
* Lituania
* Luksemburg
* Makedonia
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Norwegia
* Perancis
* Polandia
* Portugal
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Siprus
* Slovenia
* Slowakia
* Spanyol
* Swedia
* Swiss
* Turki
* Ukraina
* Vatikan
* Yunani

### Further reading

* “Austria” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.u.strja/
* Rhymes: -austrja
* Hyphenation: À‧u‧stria

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Related terms

* austriaco

### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaigian
* Belgio
* Bielorussia
* Bosnia-Erzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Cechia
* Cipro
* Città del Vaticano
* Croazia
* Danimarca
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Francia
* Georgia
* Germania
* Grecia
* Irlanda
* Islanda
* Italia
* Kazakistan
* Kosovo ~ Kossovo ~ Cossovo
* Lettonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Lussemburgo
* Macedonia del Nord
* Malta
* Moldavia
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Norvegia
* Paesi Bassi
* Polonia
* Portogallo
* Regno Unito
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovacchia
* Slovenia
* Spagna
* Svezia
* Svizzera
* Turchia
* Ucraina
* Ungheria

### References

* ↑ Austria in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* Taurasi, istaura, riusata, saturai

## Latin
### Etymology

From auster (“south”) +‎ -ia, a phono-semantic matching of Middle High German Ōsterrīche, from Old High German Ōstarrīhhi. The first element of the High German word is Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), cognate with Latin auster, but of different sense. The formation nevertheless makes sense because Austria is located in the south-east of the German-speaking lands.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈau̯s.tri.a/, [ˈäu̯s̠t̪riä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈau̯s.tri.a/, [ˈäu̯st̪riä]

### Proper noun

Austria f sg (genitive Austriae); first declension
* (New Latin) Austria (a country in Central Europe)
    FRANCISCVS I · AVSTRIÆ IMPERATORFrancis I · Emperor of Austria

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

#### Derived terms

* Austria Anterior
* Austria Inferior
* Austria Interior
* Austria Superior
* Austriacus

#### See also

* Albānia
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Belgica
* Belorussia
* Bosnia et Herzegovīna
* Britannia
* Bulgaria
* Croātia
* Cyprus
* Czechia
* Dānia
* Estonia
* Finnia
* Francia
* Geōrgia
* Germānia
* Graecia
* Helvētia
* Hī̆bernia
* Hispānia
* Hungaria
* Īslandia
* Ī̆talia
* Kosovia
* Lettonia
* Lichtenstēnum
* Lītuānia
* Lūsītānia
* Luxemburgum
* Macedonia Septentriōnālis
* Melita
* Moldavia
* Monoecus
* Mōns Niger
* Nederlandia
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Rōmānia
* Russia
* Sānctus Marīnus
* Serbia
* Slovācia
* Slovēnia
* Suecia
* Turcia
* Ū̆crāīna
* Vātī̆cānus

### Further reading

* Austria on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{la}$

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Austria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaws.trja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awstrja
* Syllabification: Aus‧tria

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Related terms

* austriacki
* Austriaczka
* Austriak

### See also

* Albania
* Andora
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbejdżan
* Belgia
* Białoruś
* Bośnia i Hercegowina
* Bułgaria
* Chorwacja
* Cypr
* Czarnogóra
* Czechy
* Dania
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Francja
* Grecja
* Gruzja
* Hiszpania
* Holandia, Niderlandy
* Irlandia
* Islandia
* Kazachstan
* Kosowo
* Liechtenstein
* Litwa
* Luksemburg
* Łotwa
* Macedonia Północna
* Malta
* Mołdawia
* Monako
* Niemcy
* Norwegia
* Polska
* Portugalia
* Rosja
* Rumunia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Słowacja
* Słowenia
* Szwajcaria
* Szwecja
* Turcja
* Ukraina
* Watykan
* Węgry
* Wielka Brytania
* Włochy

### Further reading

* Austria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Austria in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Austria f
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Áustria.
** 1914, David Lloyd George, A Guerra Europea, Harrison and Sons, page 2:Porque é que a Austria e a Prussia não estão cumprindo com a sua parte do contracto ?Why are Austria and Prussia not performing the obligations of their bond ?Note: the author wrote in pre-1911 orthography, despite the publication releasing in 1914.

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Declension
### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaidjan
* Belarus
* Belgia
* Bosnia și Herțegovina
* Bulgaria
* Cehia
* Cipru
* Croația
* Danemarca
* Elveția
* Estonia
* Finlanda
* Franța
* Georgia
* Germania
* Grecia
* Irlanda
* Islanda
* Italia
* Kazahstan
* Kosovo
* Letonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxemburg
* Macedonia de Nord
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Muntenegru
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Portugalia
* Regatul Unit
* România
* Rusia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovacia
* Slovenia
* Spania
* Suedia
* Turcia
* Țările de Jos
* Ucraina
* Ungaria
* Vatican

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi, from an element meaning "east" (Proto-Germanic *austrą, compare Swedish öster) + rīhhi (“realm”) (compare modern German Reich (“realm”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaustɾja/ [ˈau̯s.t̪ɾja]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -austɾja
* Syllabification: Aus‧tria

### Proper noun

Austria f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Derived terms

* Alta Austria
* Baja Austria

#### Related terms

* austriaco, austriaca
* Austria-Hungría, austro-húngaro, austro-húngara

### See also

* Albania
* Alemania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaiyán
* Bélgica
* Bielorrusia
* Bosnia-Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Chipre
* Ciudad del Vaticano
* Croacia
* Dinamarca
* Eslovaquia
* Eslovenia
* España
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Francia
* Georgia
* Grecia
* Hungría
* Irlanda
* Islandia
* Italia
* Kazajistán
* Kosovo
* Letonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxemburgo
* Macedonia del Norte
* Malta
* Moldavia
* Mónaco
* Montenegro
* Noruega
* Países Bajos
* Polonia
* Portugal
* Reino Unido
* República Checa
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Suecia
* Suiza
* Turquía
* Ucrania

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

## Tagalog
### Proper noun

Áustriá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ)
* Alternative spelling of Awstriya: Austria (a country in Central Europe)

## Western Huasteca Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Austria
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)