OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# არაბი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɾabi]
* Hyphenation: არა‧ბი

### Noun

არაბი • (arabi) (plural არაბები)
* Arab

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* არაბული (arabuli)
* არაბეთი (arabeti)
* არაბობა (araboba)

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* არაპი (arap̌i)
* ააბი (aabi) — Alternative spelling

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish عرب (arab, arap) from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑˈɾɑbi/, /ɑˈ(ɹ)ɑbi/
* Hyphenation: ა‧რა‧ბი

### Adjective

არაბი • (arabi) (Latin spelling Arabi)
* Of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations; Arab

### Noun

არაბი • (arabi) (Latin spelling Arabi)
* A Semitic person, whose forebears were from Arabia; Arab
    მუთეფესთი ხეზემქჲარი არაბიში ბიჭი უყოუნტეენანmutepesti xezemkyari arabişi biç̌i uqounťeenanThey also had an Arab boy as a servant.
# 起こした
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 起
* お Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 起した

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞ko̞ɕita̠]

### Verb

起(お)こした • (okoshita)
* past tense form of 起こす (okosu)
# parmesan
## English
### Alternative forms

* Parmesan

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French parmesan, from an earlier Vulgar Latin *parmēsānus, restructuring of Latin parmēnsis (from Latin Parma).
Compare Italian parmigiano, Catalan parmesà, Portuguese parmesão, Sicilian parmisanu, Spanish parmesano

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpɑːmɪˌzæn/, /ˌpɑːmɪˈzæn/
* (UK, also found in the US) IPA: /ˈpɑː(ɹ).məˌzɑːn/
* (US, perhaps under influence from Italian) IPA: /ˈpɑɹ.məˌʒɑn/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈpɑːməˌzən/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: (UK) -æn

### Noun

parmesan (usually uncountable, plural parmesans)
* A hard, full-fat Italian cheese from Parma.
    Synonyms: Parmigiano-Reggiano, reggiano
* (by extension) A similar cheese produced elsewhere.
* (slang) Money.
** 2017 March 30, Kendrick Duckworth, Michael Williams II, Asheton Hoga, “Humble”, in Damn, performed by Kendrick Lamar:Finesse a nigga with some counterfeits, but now I'm countin' this / Parmesan where my accountant lives, in fact I'm downin' this

#### Derived terms

* parmesany
* parmo

#### Translations
### References

* 1 2 “Parmesan”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* 1 2 “Parmesan”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

### Further reading

* parmesan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Pearmans, Spearman, spearman

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian parmigiano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paʁ.mə.zɑ̃/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Adjective

parmesan (feminine parmesane, masculine plural parmesans, feminine plural parmesanes)
* Parmesan (from Parma)

### Noun

parmesan m (plural parmesans)
* Parmesan (cheese)

### Further reading

* “parmesan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.

### Noun

parmesan m (definite singular parmesanen, uncountable)
* Parmesan (cheese)

#### Derived terms

* parmesanost

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Italian parmigiano (“from Parma”), via French parmesan.

### Noun

parmesan m (definite singular parmesanen, uncountable)
* Parmesan (cheese)

#### Derived terms

* parmesanost

### References

* “parmesan” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# sociālām
## Latvian
### Adjective

sociālām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of sociāls
# bockedy
## English
### Adjective

bockedy (not comparable)
* (Ireland) Alternative form of bockety
** A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN CLOSSARY:
    A bockedy leg. That chair is very bockedy.

### References

* J. J. Hogan and Patrick C. O'Neill (1947) “A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN GLOSSARY”, in Béaloideas‎, volume 17, number 1/2, An Cumann Le Béaloideas Eireann/Folklore of lreland Society, page 264
# penginapan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

peng- -an + inap

### Noun

penginapan (plural penginapan-penginapan)
* inn
# არაბუნებრივად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From არა- (ara-, “un-”) +‎ ბუნებრივად (bunebrivad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɾabunebɾivatʰ]

### Adverb

არაბუნებრივად • (arabunebrivad)
* stagily, stagily
# majorenn
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin maiōrennis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

majorenn (strong nominative masculine singular majorenner, not comparable)
* (archaic) at legal age, not underage
    Synonym: volljährig
    Antonym: minorenn

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “majorenn” in Duden online
* Immanuel Kant (1784) Dr. Andrew Chitty, editor, An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?‎, University of Sussex: “naturaliter maiorennes”
# sociālistiskākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

sociālistiskākajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of sociālistiskāks
# pengobatan
## Indonesian
### Noun

pengobatan (plural pengobatan-pengobatan)
* therapy
# არაზუსტად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From არა- (ara-, “un-”) +‎ ზუსტად (zusṭad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɾazustʼatʰ]

### Adverb

არაზუსტად • (arazusṭad)
* imprecisely, inaccurately
# majorane
## Latin
### Adjective

majōrāne
* vocative masculine singular of majōrānus

## Old French
### Noun

majorane oblique singular, f (oblique plural majoranes, nominative singular majorane, nominative plural majoranes)
* marjoram

#### Descendants

* French: marjolaine
* Norman: marjolaine
* → English: marjoram

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (mapiorame)
# batro
## Spanish
### Noun

batro m (plural batros)
* lesser bulrush
# Maradona
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Maradona.

### Proper noun

Maradona (plural Maradonas)
* A surname from Spanish.
** 2020 May 9, Paul Gittings, “Diego Maradona autographs shirt to help poor district of Buenos Aires”, in CNN‎:Diego Maradona is helping in the fight against coronavirus in his home city by autographing a replica of the Argentina jersey he wore in the country’s 1986 World Cup final triumph to raise money for an underprivileged community.

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Maradona.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.raˈdo.na/, /ma.raˈdɔ.na/
* Rhymes: -ona, -ɔna
* Hyphenation: Ma‧ra‧dó‧na, Ma‧ra‧dò‧na

### Proper noun

Maradona m or f by sense
* Maradona: A surname in Spanish

### References

* ↑ Maradona in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɾaˈdona/ [ma.ɾaˈð̞o.na]
* Rhymes: -ona
* Syllabification: Ma‧ra‧do‧na

### Proper noun

Maradona ?
* Maradona: a surname
* Diego Maradona, Argentinian footballer turned manager

#### Derived terms

* Maradonaesque

#### Descendants

* English: Maradona
* Italian: Maradona
* → Chinese: 馬拉多納 / 马拉多纳 (Mǎlāduōnà) (transliteration)
# wąs
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔ̃s/
* Rhymes: -ɔ̃s
* Syllabification: wąs

### Noun

wąs m inan
* (chiefly in the plural) moustache
* whisker, vibrissa

#### Derived terms

* bezwąsy
* wąsati
* bezwąsnik
* wąsala
* wąselnik
* wąsnik
* wąsélc
* wąsôk

### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “wąs”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “wąs”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “wąs”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish wąs, from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ. For sense 4, compare English beard.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔw̃s/, /ˈvɔns/
* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /ˈvɔw̃s/, /ˈvɔns/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔw̃s
* Syllabification: wąs
* Homophones: Wąs, Wons

### Noun

wąs m inan (diminutive wąsik, augmentative wąsisko)
* (chiefly in the plural) moustache
* whisker, vibrissa
* (botany) tendril
* (botany) awn, beard
    Synonym: ość
* cirrus (tendril-like structure of some animals)
    Synonym: cirrus
* (Near Masovian, construction) transverse pieces parallel to the railing of a tower or a gate hooking on boards
* (Near Masovian) part that is placed in the stone of a horizontal iron under a millstone, in which a vertical iron pin rotates, constituting the axis of the stone

#### Derived terms

* bezwąsy
* wąsaty
* pod wąsem
* gołowąs
* wąsacz
* wąsal
* gdyby babcia miała wąsy, toby była dziadkiem

### Further reading

* wąs in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wąs in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “wąs”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 371
# sociālistiskāku
## Latvian
### Adjective

sociālistiskāku
* inflection of sociālistiskāks:
** accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** genitive masculine/feminine plural
# bock
## English
### Etymology 1

From German Bockbier.

#### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bɔːk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːk
* Homophones: balk, bok

#### Noun

bock (countable and uncountable, plural bocks)
* A strong dark beer brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for spring consumption.
    Synonym: bock beer

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Irish bac (“to hinder”).

#### Verb

bock
* (Ireland) to hinder, stop
** A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN CLOSSARY:
    Bock that.

### References

* J. J. Hogan and Patrick C. O'Neill (1947) “A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN GLOSSARY”, in Béaloideas‎, volume 17, number 1/2, An Cumann Le Béaloideas Eireann/Folklore of lreland Society, page 264

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bock m (plural bocks)
* a beer glass having the capacity of approximately a quarter of a litre
* the content of such a beer glass

#### Related terms

* sous-bock

### Further reading

* “bock”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish boc, poc, pocc (“he-goat”) (compare Irish boc).

### Noun

bock m (genitive singular bock, plural buick)
* buck, male (of animals)
* gelding

#### Derived terms

* bock goayr (“billygoat”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 boc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “poc(c)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish bukker, bokker, from Old Norse bokkr, bukkr, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz‚ from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵno-, *bʰukkos, *bʰugkó-.

### Noun

bock c
* a buck; the male of goat and deer
* the tick mark (✓), often marking something as incorrect in Sweden, but otherwise normally used to mark something as correct
    Antonym: (about "correct" vs. "incorrect") kryss
* a sawhorse
* a mount for a (roller) bearing
* a bend or fold of sheet metal
* a tool to bend or fold sheet metal
* leapfrog is called hoppa bock
* a gymnastics tool for leapfrogging

#### Related terms

* blindbock
* bläsbock
* bocka
* bocka av
* ekbock
* färnbock
* gaffelbock
* gemsbock
* getabock
* gåbock
* halmbock
* hoppa bock
* hoppbock
* horbock
* husbock
* julbock
* kuskbock
* lagerbock
* råbock
* springbock
* stenbock
* stoppbock
* syndabock
* sågbock
* tallbock
* träbock
* vedbock

### References

* bock in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* bock in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* bock in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# pengucapan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed ucap +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋ.u.ˈt͡ʃap.an/
* Rhymes: -an, -n
* Hyphenation: pêng‧u‧cap‧an

### Noun

pêngucapan (plural pengucapan-pengucapan)
* (linguistics) pronunciation
    Synonyms: artikulasi, pelafalan, pelafazan, pelisanan, pembacaan, pembunyian, pengejaan, pengujaran, penuturan, penyampaian, penyebutan, penyuaraan, vokalisasi
    Synonym: sebutan (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “pengucapan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

pengucapan (Jawi spelling ڤڠوچڤن, informal 1st possessive pengucapanku, 2nd possessive pengucapanmu, 3rd possessive pengucapannya)
* recitation
    Synonyms: pembacaan, pendeklamasian, pengajian
* elocution
* oration

### Further reading

* “pengucapan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# არაკომპეტენტურად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From არა- (ara-, “un-”) +‎ კომპეტენტურად (ḳomṗeṭenṭurad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɾakʼompʼetʼentʼuɾatʰ]

### Adverb

არაკომპეტენტურად • (araḳomṗeṭenṭurad)
* incompetently
# majoranos
## Latin
### Adjective

majōrānōs
* accusative masculine plural of majōrānus
# ウ軍
## Japanese
### Etymology

Compound of ウ (clipping of ウクライナ) +‎ 軍 (gun)

#### Proper noun

ウ軍(ぐん) • (Ugun)
* Short for ウクライナ軍 (Ukuraina gun). Ukrainian forces
    ウ軍(ぐん)が反(はん)転(てん)攻(こう)勢(せい)
       ugun ga hanten kōsei
       Ukrainian forces launch counter-offensive.
** 2023 June 23, “ウ軍反転攻勢”, in Miyazaki Nichinichi Shinbun 宮崎日日新聞:
# sociālistisko
## Latvian
### Adjective

sociālistisko
* inflection of sociālistisks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# bock
## English
### Etymology 1

From German Bockbier.

#### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bɔːk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːk
* Homophones: balk, bok

#### Noun

bock (countable and uncountable, plural bocks)
* A strong dark beer brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for spring consumption.
    Synonym: bock beer

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Irish bac (“to hinder”).

#### Verb

bock
* (Ireland) to hinder, stop
** A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN CLOSSARY:
    Bock that.

##### References

* J. J. Hogan and Patrick C. O'Neill (1947) “A NORTH-COUNTY DUBLIN GLOSSARY”, in Béaloideas‎, volume 17, number 1/2, An Cumann Le Béaloideas Eireann/Folklore of lreland Society, page 264

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bock m (plural bocks)
* a beer glass having the capacity of approximately a quarter of a litre
* the content of such a beer glass

#### Related terms

* sous-bock

### Further reading

* “bock”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish boc, poc, pocc (“he-goat”) (compare Irish boc).

### Noun

bock m (genitive singular bock, plural buick)
* buck, male (of animals)
* gelding

#### Derived terms

* bock goayr (“billygoat”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 boc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “poc(c)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish bukker, bokker, from Old Norse bokkr, bukkr, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz‚ from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵno-, *bʰukkos, *bʰugkó-.

### Noun

bock c
* a buck; the male of goat and deer
* the tick mark (✓), often marking something as incorrect in Sweden, but otherwise normally used to mark something as correct
    Antonym: (about "correct" vs. "incorrect") kryss
* a sawhorse
* a mount for a (roller) bearing
* a bend or fold of sheet metal
* a tool to bend or fold sheet metal
* leapfrog is called hoppa bock
* a gymnastics tool for leapfrogging

#### Related terms

* blindbock
* bläsbock
* bocka
* bocka av
* ekbock
* färnbock
* gaffelbock
* gemsbock
* getabock
* gåbock
* halmbock
* hoppa bock
* hoppbock
* horbock
* husbock
* julbock
* kuskbock
* lagerbock
* råbock
* springbock
* stenbock
* stoppbock
* syndabock
* sågbock
* tallbock
* träbock
* vedbock

### References

* bock in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* bock in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* bock in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# pengukuhan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

kukuh +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəŋuˈkuhan/ [pə.ŋuˈku.han]
* Rhymes: -uhan
* Syllabification: pe‧ngu‧ku‧han

### Noun

pengukuhan (plural pengukuhan-pengukuhan)
* inauguration (the act of inaugurating, or inducting into office with solemnity; investiture by appropriate ceremonies)
    Synonym: inaugurasi

### Further reading

* “pengukuhan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# არამორწმუნე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From არა- (ara-, “non-, un-”) +‎ მორწმუნე (morc̣mune, “believer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɾamoɾt͡sʼmune]
* Hyphenation: არა‧მორ‧წმუ‧ნე

### Noun

არამორწმუნე • (aramorc̣mune) (plural არამორწმუნეები)
* nonbeliever
    Antonym: მორწმუნე (morc̣mune)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# τοπικός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τόπος (tópos, “a place”) +‎ -ῐκός (-ĭkós, adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /to.pi.kós/ → /to.piˈkos/ → /to.piˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /to.pi.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /to.piˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /to.piˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /to.piˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /to.piˈkos/

### Adjective

τοπῐκός • (topĭkós) m (feminine τοπῐκή, neuter τοπῐκόν); first/second declension
* of or for place, in respect to place
** local
** (of medicine) to be applied locally, topical
* concerning topoi or commonplaces

#### Descendants

* → Latin: topica
** Catalan: tòpic
** → English: topic

### References

* “τοπικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τοπικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* τοπικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek τοπῐκός (topĭkós) with semantic loan from French topique (in the medical sense) and local.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /to.piˈkos/
* Hyphenation: το‧πι‧κός
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

τοπικός • (topikós) m (feminine τοπική, neuter τοπικό)
* local (from or in a nearby location)
* (medicine) topical, local (applied to a localized part of the body)
    τοπική αναισθησία ― topikí anaisthisía ― local anaesthesia

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο τοπικός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τοπικός, etc.)

### References

* ↑ τοπικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# mishap
## English
### Etymology 1

From Middle English mishap, myshappe, myssehappe, equivalent to mis- +‎ hap.

#### Pronunciation

* (noun) IPA: /ˈmɪshæp/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

mishap (plural mishaps)
* An accident, mistake, or problem.
    Synonyms: adversity, contretemps
    Antonym: fortuity
    Since the mishap with the banana peel, he watches his step.
** 1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:He had come straight up without mishap or swerving off his course, and his shut teeth unlocked.
* Ill luck; misfortune; mischance.
    Synonyms: adversity, misluck; see also Thesaurus:bad luck
** c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:Rome’s readiest champions, repose you here in rest, Secure from worldly chances and mishaps!
** 1612, [Miguel de Cervantes], “Wherein are Rehearsed the Innumerable Misfortunes which Don-Quixote and His Good Squire Sancho Suffered in the Inne, which He to His Harme Thought to be a Castle”, in Thomas Shelton, transl., The History of the Valorous and Wittie Knight-errant Don-Quixote of the Mancha. […], London: […] William Stansby, for Ed[ward] Blount and W. Barret, →OCLC, part 3, page 136:He ſvvet and ſvvet againe vvith ſuch exceſſiue ſvvoonings, as not only himſelfe, but likevviſe all the beholders, did verily deeme, that his life vvas ending. This ſtorme and miſhappe endured about ſome tvvo hovvres, after vvhich hee remayned not cured as his Maſter, but ſo vveary and indiſpoſed, as hee vvas not able to ſtand.
** 1909, Major A. Playfair, The Garos, page 92:There are certain ceremonies which are observed once a year by a whole community or village, and are intended to safeguard its members from dangers of the forest, and from sickness and mishap during the coming twelve months.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English mishappen, equivalent to mis- +‎ hap.

#### Pronunciation

* (verb) IPA: /mɪsˈhæp/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -æp

#### Verb

mishap (third-person singular simple present mishaps, present participle mishapping, simple past and past participle mishapped)
* (archaic, intransitive) To happen through misfortune; to mishappen.

### See also

* Thesaurus:luck
* Thesaurus:lucky
# 土音
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǔyīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^2$ jam$^1$
* Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): tou$^3$ ing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thó͘-im
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǔyīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǔyin
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^3$-yin$^1$
*** Yale: tǔ-yīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuin
*** Palladius: туинь (tuinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^2$ jam$^1$
*** Yale: tóu yām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^2$ jam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^2$ yem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: tou$^3$ ing$^1$ [Phonetic: tou$^5$ ing$^1$]
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔu³³²⁻²¹ iŋ⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-im
*** Tâi-lô: thóo-im
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tofym
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

### Noun

土音
* local accent
* (Xiamen Hokkien) vernacular pronunciation

#### Synonyms

* (vernacular pronunciation): (Hokkien) 土白音

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “土音”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 546.
# sociālo
## Latvian
### Adjective

sociālo
* inflection of sociāls:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# noční
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech nocní, noční. By surface analysis, noc +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnot͡ʃɲiː]

### Adjective

noční (not comparable, adverb nočně)
* (relational) nighttime, night
* nocturnal

#### Related terms

* celonoční

#### See also

* denní

### Further reading

* “noční”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “noční”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “noční”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025