OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Νῶε
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Νῶχος (Nôkhos) (Josephus)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew נֹחַ (Nōaḥ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈno.e/ → /ˈno.e/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈno.e/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈno.e/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈno.e/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈno.e/

### Proper noun

Νῶε • (Nôe) m (indeclinable)
* Noah

#### Descendants

Other forms that derive from the later Protestant adaptation Noah (directly from Medieval Hebrew) do not derive from this Greek name and are not listed here.
* → Old Armenian: Նոյ (Noy)
* → Catalan: Noè
* → Czech: Noe
* → French: Noé
* → Galician: Noé
* → Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌴𐌻 (nauēl)
* → Greek: Νώε (Nóe)
* → Italian: Noè
* → Latin: Noe
* → Old Irish: Nóe
* → Old Church Slavonic: Ное (Noje)
** → Romanian: Noe
* → Polish: Noe
* → Portuguese: Noé
* → Russian: Ной (Noj)
* → Serbo-Croatian: Ноје, Noje
* → Slovak: Noe
* → Slovene: Noe
* → Sicilian: Nuè
* → Spanish: Noé
* → Ukrainian: Ной (Noj)

### References

* G3575 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# akar pangkat dua
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of akar (“root”) +‎ pangkat (“power”) +‎ dua (“two”), calque of Dutch tweedemachtswortel (“square root”).

### Noun

akar pangkat dua (plural akar-akar pangkat dua)
* (mathematics) square root
    Synonym: akar kuadrat
# bearleader
## English
### Etymology

From bear +‎ leader.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɛəˌliːdə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈbɛəɹˌlidəɹ/
* Hyphenation: bear‧lead‧er

### Noun

bearleader (plural bearleaders)
* (chiefly historical) Someone who handles and keeps bears, especially for use in public entertainments such as bearbaiting or dancing displays; a bearward. [from 16th c.]
    Synonyms: (UK, archaic, historical) bearherd, bear warden
* (by extension, historical)
** Someone acting as a chaperone and tutor to a wealthy young man travelling abroad, especially in Europe. [from 18th c.]
*** 1792, Charlotte Smith, “Letter II. To Mr. Desmond.”, in Desmond. […], volume I, London: […] G[eorge,] G[eorge,] J[ohn] and J[ames] Robinson, […], →OCLC, page 13:So!—you have really undertaken the delightful office of bear-leader—becauſe the brother of your Geraldine cannot take care of himſelf— […]
*** 1846 February 28 – 1847 February 27, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, “On Some Respectable Snobs”, in The Book of Snobs, London: Punch Office, […], published 1848, →OCLC, pages 29-30:They pounced upon the stray nobility, and seized young lords travelling with their bear leaders.
*** 1941, Ngaio Marsh, “Project”, in Death and the Dancing Footman, [London]: Fontana Books, William Collins Sons & Co, published September 1976, →ISBN, part 1, page 17:[…] Nick, if you please, was pronounced delicate, and led a series of tutors a fine dance until his mother decided he was old enough for the Grand Tour and sent him off with a bear-leader like some young regency lordling.
*** 1992, Jeremy Black, “Routes and Destinations”, in The British Abroad: The Grand Tour in the Eighteenth Century, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing, published 2003, →ISBN, page 38:In 1775 Lord Herbert [George Herbert, 11th Earl of Pembroke] toured Switzerland with his bearleader William Coxe (1747–1828).
** (humorous, obsolete, rare) A captor; also, a guard, a jailer. [late 18th c.]
*** 1794, William Godwin, chapter VI, in Things as They Are; or, The Adventures of Caleb Williams. […], volume III, London: […] B. Crosby, […], →OCLC, page 114:My bear-leaders vvere conſiderably ſurpriſed vvith my firmneſs, but ſeemed to think it beneath them to conteſt vvith me the principles I delivered. […] They left me abruptly; having firſt ordered an old man, the father of the landlady, to ſtay in the room vvith me vvhile they vvere abſent.

#### Alternative forms

* bear-leader, bear leader

#### Translations
### Notes

* ↑ From the collection of the British Museum in London, England, United Kingdom.

### References

* ↑ “bear-leader, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023; “bear-leader, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* bear-leader on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* bear-leader (guide) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# صورة
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

While it would be possible to comprehend it from يَصُورُ (yaṣūru, “to make bent towards a shape”), in the same fashion as سُنّة (sunna, “image, figure, form, external appearance”) is from سَنَّ (sanna, “to mold; to establish”), this would require it to be already Central Semitic in view of Hebrew צוּרָה (ṣūrā́, “form, shape”) and Aramaic צוּרְתָא / ܨܘܪܬܐ (ṣūrtā), and the likelihoods are good that we have a borrowing – in Arabic via the latter – from Akkadian 𒄑𒄯 (iṣurtu, “drawing, plan”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sˤuː.ra/
* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

صُورَة • (ṣūra) f (plural صُوَر (ṣuwar) or صُور (ṣūr) or صِوَر (ṣiwar))
* form, shape, figure
* image, picture, photograph
    Synonym: تَصْوِيرَة (taṣwīra)
* copy
    Synonym: نُسْخَة (nusḵa)
* appearance
* attribute
* manner
* character
* face

##### Derived terms

* بِصُورَة خَاصَّة (bi-ṣūra ḵāṣṣa, “especially”)
* بِصُورَة رَسْمِيَّة (bi-ṣūra rasmiyya, “officially”)
* بِصُورَة عَامَّة (bi-sūra ʕāmma, “generally”)
* بِصُورَة غَيْر رَسْمِيَّة (bi-ṣūra ḡayr rasmiyya, “unofficially”)
* صُورَة شَمْسِيَّة (ṣūra šamsiyya, “photograph”)
* صُورَةً (ṣūratan, “formally”)

##### Descendants

* Egyptian Arabic: صورة (ṣūra)
* Gulf Arabic: صورة (ṣūra)
* South Levantine Arabic: صورة (ṣūra)
* Maltese: sura
* Moroccan Arabic: صورة (ṣūra)
* → Armenian: սուրաթ (suratʻ)
* → Adyghe: сурэт (surɛt)
* → Bashkir: һүрәт (hürət)
* → Georgian: სურათი (surati)
* → Hausa: sūr̃ā̀
** → Yoruba: súúrà
* → Kazakh: сурет (suret)
* → Kyrgyz: сүрөт (süröt)
* → Maltese: sura
* → Nogai: суьврет (süvret)
* → Persian: صورت (surat)
* → Oromo: suura
* → Swahili: sura
* → Ottoman Turkish: صورت
** → Turkish: surat, suret
* → Tatar: сүрәт (sürät)
* → Turkmen: surat
* → Uyghur: سۈرەت (süret)
* → Uzbek: surat

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

صَوْرَة • (ṣawra) f (obsolete)
* an inclination or desire
* an itching on the head

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Noun

صَوْرَة • (ṣawra) f (plural صِيرَان (ṣīrān)) (obsolete)
* Alternative form of صَوْر (ṣawr, “small palm-trees”)

##### Declension
#### References

* Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “iṣurtu”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag

## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic صُورة (ṣūra).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

صورة • (ṣūra) f
* photograph

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sˤuː.ra/, [ˈsˤuː.rˤɑ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

صورة • (ṣūra) f (plural صور (ṣuwar))
* picture, attribute
* form, shape, manner
# Dunkerquois
## French
### Etymology

From Dunkerque +‎ -ois.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dœ̃.kɛʁ.kwa/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Noun

Dunkerquois m (plural Dunkerquois, feminine Dunkerquoise)
* native or inhabitant of Dunkirk, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France (male or of unspecified gender)
# باجی
## Khalaj
### Noun

باجی (bâcı) (definite accusative باجیݧ, plural باجیلار)
* Arabic spelling of bâcı (“sister”)

#### Declension
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bāča.

### Noun

باجی • (bacı)
* older sister
* sister
* wife

#### Descendants

* Turkish: bacı
* → Classical Persian: بَاجِی (bājī)
** → Gujarati: બાજી (bājī)
** → Khalaj: bâcı
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: बाजी (bājī)
    Urdu: باجی (bājī)
** → Punjabi: باجی (bājī)

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “باجی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 232
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “باجی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 316

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Turkic, compare Turkish bacı.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [bɑː.ˈd͡ʒiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑː.d͡ʒíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑː.d͡ʒíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bɑː.d͡ʒíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bɔː.d͡ʒí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bɒː.d͡ʒíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bɔ.d͡ʒí]

### Noun

باجی • (bâji) (Classical Persian, now dialectal)
* sister (usually older sister)
* woman

#### Usage notes

* It was usually used to address an older sister or an old woman in the past

#### See also

* When referring to older family members, both بزرگ (buzurg) and کلان (kalān) are correct, but the latter is more common in Afghanistan.
* In many dialects, cases of word final ـا (-ā) may be shortened to ـه (-a).
* In many dialects, all family names ending in ـه (-a) may have an epenthetic ـی (-y) added, e.g. عمه (amma) -> عمی (ammay) (unrelated to ezafe).

#### Descendants

* → Gujarati: બાજી (bājī)
* → Khalaj: bâcı
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: बाजी (bājī)
    Urdu: باجی (bājī)
* → Punjabi: باجی (bājī)

## Urdu

Picture dictionary :
باجی
نانی
نانا
دادی
دادا
ممانی
ماموں
خالو
خالہ
امی
ابو
تایا
تائی
پھپو
پھپا
چچا
چچی
بھانجا
بھانجی
جیجا
باجی
بہنوئی
بہن
بھینا
بھیا
بھابی
بھائی
بھابی
بھتیجا
بھتیجی
جٹھانی
جیٹھ
نندوئی
نند
دیورانی
دیور
سالا
سلہج
سالی
ہم زلف
سالا
سلہج
میاں
بیوی
سمدھی
سمدھن
بہو
بیٹا
پوتا
پوتی
بیٹی
داماد
نواسہ
نواسی
سمدھی
سمدھن :

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاجِی (bājī), from Ottoman Turkish باجی (bacı).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bɑː.d͡ʒiː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: با‧جی

### Noun

بَاجی • (bājī) f (Hindi spelling बाजी)
* older sister
    Synonyms: آپا (āpā), آپی (āpī)
    Antonyms: بَھیَّا (bhayyā), لالَہ (lāla)
* (polite) any female person
    Synonym: بَہَن (bahan)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “باجی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “باجی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “باجی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
* Platts, John T. (1884) “باجي”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 118
* S. W. Fallon (1879) “باجی”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
# molinilyo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* mulinilyo
* muninilyo — colloquial

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish molinillo, from molino (“mill”) + -illo. Compare Kapampangan muliniliu.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /moliˈniljo/ [mo.lɪˈn̪il.jo]
* Rhymes: -iljo
* Syllabification: mo‧li‧nil‧yo

### Noun

molinilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎᜒᜈᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* molinillo (whisk); chocolate beater
    Synonym: pangbati
* handmill; grinder

#### Related terms

* molihon
* molindero
* molinete
* molino
* mulinero
* remolino

#### See also

* batidor

### Further reading

* “molinilyo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 715
* Calderón, Sofronio G. (1915) Diccionario Ingles-Español-Tagalog (con partes de la oracion y pronunciacion figurada), Manila: Imprenta de J. Martínez, page 325.
# Fischer's chameleons
## English
### Noun

Fischer's chameleons
* plural of Fischer's chameleon
# Jackson's chameleons
## English
### Noun

Jackson's chameleons
* plural of Jackson's chameleon
# rayado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈʝado/ [raˈʝa.ð̞o]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /raˈʝado/ [raˈʝa.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /raˈʃado/ [raˈʃa.ð̞o]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /raˈʒado/ [raˈʒa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ra‧ya‧do
* Homophone: rallado

### Adjective

rayado (feminine rayada, masculine plural rayados, feminine plural rayadas)
* scratched
* striped
* (Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Bolivia, Ecuador, Cono Sur, colloquial) crazy, mad

#### Derived terms

* chacal rayado
* comadreja rayada africana (“African striped weasel”)
* disco rayado (“broken record”)
* perico rayado

### Noun

rayado m (plural rayados)
* skipjack
* (Chile, in the plural) graffiti

### Participle

rayado (feminine rayada, masculine plural rayados, feminine plural rayadas)
* past participle of rayar

### Further reading

* “rayado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# afflicção
## Portuguese
### Noun

afflicção f (plural afflicções)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of aflição.
** 1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Contas [Bills]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 139:Resmungava, resingava, numa afflicção, tentando espichar os recursos minguados, engasgava-se, engulia em secco.He moaned, grunted, afflicted, trying to stretch out his few resources, he choked, swallowed dry.
# stand pat
## English
### Etymology

Probably originally a poker phrase, with "pat" equaling "optimal", meaning that drawing more cards is unnecessary. Later the phrase came to be employed in other spheres. "Stand pat" was actively used in U.S. political campaigns of the 1900s, quickly gaining a sense of "being reactionary, resistant to dramatic changes in policy". Moreover, a noun, standpatter, was coined to denote such politicians.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

stand pat (third-person singular simple present stands pat, present participle standing pat, simple past and past participle stood pat)
* (intransitive, poker) To play one's hand without drawing any more cards.
** 1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter IV, in The Understanding Heart:With a mixed hand and the highest card the curse of Scotland, I've seen that man stand pat in a game with four millionaire mining men.
* (intransitive, blackjack) To stop hitting; to declare one's hand as final.
    Synonyms: stand, (UK) stick
    After getting a hand of 20, the player stood pat.
* (idiomatic) To resist changes.
** 2012, "Asia's Local Growth Dilemma", Wall Street Journal, by Alex Frangos, 21st of July:
    China has cut rates and allowed banks to boost lending, while some countries, such as South Korea have stood pat, fearful that inflation pressures could reignite.

#### Derived terms

* standpatism, standpattism
* standpatter

### References

* ↑ Safire's Political Dictionary, William Safire, Oxford University Press, Mar 31, 2008; page 700
# denunciante
## Italian
### Participle

denunciante (plural denuncianti)
* present participle of denunciare

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin dēnūntiāns.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /de.nũ.siˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [de.nũ.sɪˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /de.nũˈsjɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /de.nũ.siˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [de.nũ.sɪˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /de.nũˈsjɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /de.nũ.siˈɐ̃.te/ [de.nũ.sɪˈɐ̃.te], (faster pronunciation) /de.nũˈsjɐ̃.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.nũˈsjɐ̃.tɨ/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃t͡ʃi, -ɐ̃tɨ
* Hyphenation: de‧nun‧ci‧an‧te

### Adjective

denunciante m or f (plural denunciantes)
* denouncing

### Noun

denunciante m or f by sense (plural denunciantes)
* denouncer

#### Related terms

* denunciar

### Further reading

* “denunciante”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “denunciante”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /denunˈθjante/ [d̪e.nũn̟ˈθjãn̪.t̪e]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /denunˈsjante/ [d̪e.nũnˈsjãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: de‧nun‧cian‧te

### Noun

denunciante m or f by sense (plural denunciantes)
* denouncer

#### Related terms

* denunciar

### Further reading

* “denunciante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# אריה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-. Cognate with Ge'ez አርዌ (ʾärwe, “animal, beast”). By surface analysis, אֲרִי +‎ ־ֵה.

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔarˈjeː/, [ʔarˈjeː]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔarˈje/, [ʔaʀˈjeː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔarˈje/, [ʔærˈjeː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ærˈje/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /aʁˈje/ (Can we verify this pronunciation?) (particularly: really with final stress?)
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aʁˈje/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אַרְיֵה • (aryé) m (plural indefinite אֲרָיוֹת, singular construct אֲרִי־)
* lion (a big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe)

#### Synonyms

* אֲרִי (arí), לָבִיא (laví), לַיִשׁ (láyish), שַׁחַל (shákhal)

#### Derived terms

* גּוּר אַרְיֵה יְהוּדָה (gur aryé yehudá)

### Proper noun

אַרְיֵה • (aryé) m
* (astronomy) Leo (a constellation of the zodiac, shaped approximately like a lion and containing the stars Regulus and Denebola)
* (astrology) Leo (the zodiac sign for the Lion, ruled by the Sun and covering July 23 - August 22 (tropical astrology) or August 16 - September 15 (sidereal astrology))

### Proper noun

אַרְיֵה • (aryé) m
* a male given name, Arye or Aryeh

### See also

Zodiac signs in Hebrew (layout · text) :
| טָלֶה (Talé) | שׁוֹר (Shor) | תְּאוֹמִים (Te'omim) | סַרְטָן (Sartan) |
| אַרְיֵה (Aryé) | בְּתוּלָה (Betulá) | מאזניים (Moznayim) | עַקְרָב (Akrav) |
| קַשָּׁת (Kashat) | גְּדִי (Gdi) | דְּלִי (Dli) | דָּגִים (Dagim) |

### References

* H738 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* האיר, ריאה

## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew אַרְיֵה (aryé, “lion”).

### Proper noun

אריה • (arye) m
* a male given name from Hebrew
# latter
## English
### Etymology

From Old English lætra, comparative form of læt (“late”). Doublet of later; also, cognate with last, whose doublet is latest.

### Pronunciation

* (non-rhotic) enPR: lăt'ə(r), IPA: /ˈlæt.ə(ɹ)/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈlæt.əɹ/, [ˈlæɾ.ɚ]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Homophone: ladder (in accents with flapping)
* Rhymes: -ætə(ɹ)

### Adjective

latter (not comparable)
* Relating to or being the second of two items.
    The archaic past participle shapen is only used in misshapen, ill-shapen, and well-shapen (the latter two are much less common, though)
** March 2017, Jennifer S. Holland, “For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival.”, in National Geographic‎:On sale next to dried fish and chicken feet were rats and bats (the latter's wings in a pile like leather scraps, also for sale), plus cut-up pigs and monkeys, their faces intact.
** 1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:the difference between reason and revelation, and in what sense the latter is superior
* Near (or nearer) to the end.
* In the past, but close (or closer) to the present time.
** 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:Hath not navigation discovered in these latter ages, whole nations at the bay of Soldania […] ?

#### Antonyms

* former

#### Derived terms

* at latter Lammas
* latter end
* lattermost

#### Related terms

* last (the superlative form of “latter”)
* latter-day
* latterly
* lattermath

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Tatler, rattle

## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse hlátr, from Proto-Germanic *hlahtraz (“laughter”), cognate with Norwegian lått, English laughter and German Gelächter. Derived from the verb *hlahjaną (“to laugh”), cf. Danish le, English laugh, German lachen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlad̥ɐ]

### Noun

latter c (singular definite latteren, not used in plural form)
* laughter

#### Declension
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

latter
* to lath

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “latter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

latter
* (Jersey) to beat, spank, cane

#### Synonyms

* (to cane): codrer, donner la tchêne, vrédîndgi, vrier

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse hlátr.

### Noun

latter m (definite singular latteren) (uncountable)
* laughter
* laugh
    en god latter ― a good laugh

#### Synonyms

* lått (Nynorsk also)

#### Derived terms

* latterlig
* lattermild

### References

* “latter” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# 비둘기
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 비도리 (bidori) (obsolete)
* 비돌기 (bidolgi) (obsolete)
* 비두로기 (bidurogi) (obsolete)
* 비두리 (biduri) (obsolete)

### Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [piduɭɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [비둘기]

### Noun

비둘기 • (bidulgi)
* pigeon, dove

#### Derived terms

* 멧비둘기 (metbidulgi, “Oriental turtle dove”)
* 바위비둘기 (bawibidulgi, “rock dove”)
* 비둘기색 (bidulgisaek)
* 숲비둘기 (supbidulgi, “wood pigeon”)
* 양비둘기 (yangbidulgi, “hill pigeon”)
* 왕관비둘기 (王冠‒, wanggwanbidulgi, “Victoria crowned pigeon”)
* 흑비둘기 (黑‒, heukbidulgi, “Japanese wood pigeon”)
# 落海
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): lok$^6$ hoi$^2$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): lo$^2$ hai$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍h-hái
    (Teochew, Peng'im): loh$^8$ hai$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lok$^6$ hoi$^2$
*** Yale: lohk hói
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lok$^9$ hoi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: log$^6$ hoi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːk̚² hɔːi̯³⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: lo$^2$ hai$^3$ [Phonetic: lo$^5$ ai$^3$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: leo̍h-hâi
*** Sinological IPA : /lo¹³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$ai⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: lo$^2$ hai$^3$ [Phonetic: lo$^5$ ai$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵ¹³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$ai³³²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h-hái
*** Tâi-lô: lo̍h-hái
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loiqhae
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hai⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² hai⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ hai⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: loh$^8$ hai$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lo̍h hái
*** Sinological IPA : /loʔ⁴⁻² hai⁵²/

### Verb

落海
* (Southern Min, Puxian Min) to sail out to the sea; to go to sea
* (Cantonese) to fall into the sea

#### Synonyms

* (to sail out to the sea): 下海 (xiàhǎi), 出海 (chūhǎi)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “to sail out to sea”): 靠岸 (kào'àn), 泊岸 (bó'àn)
# 拍獵
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pa$^5$ lah$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): phah-la̍h
    (Teochew, Peng'im): pah$^4$ lah$^8$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: pa$^5$ lah$^7$ [Phonetic: pa$^1$ lah$^7$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: pā-la̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ laʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: pa$^5$ lah$^7$ [Phonetic: pa$^1$ lah$^7$]
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ laʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phah-la̍h
*** Tâi-lô: phah-la̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phahlah
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ laʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)⁵ laʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ laʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ laʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ laʔ⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: pah$^4$ lah$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phah la̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaʔ²⁻⁴ laʔ⁴/

### Verb

拍獵
* (Hokkien, Teochew, Puxian Min) to hunt (wild animals)

#### Synonyms

* 打坡 (Luoyang)
* 打牲 (Xinzhou)
* 打獵 / 打猎 (dǎliè)
* 捕獵 / 捕猎 (bǔliè)
* 攆山 / 撵山 (nyian$^3$ san$^1$) (Sichuanese)
* 狩獵 / 狩猎 (shòuliè) (formal)
* 獵取 / 猎取 (lièqǔ)
* 畋獵 / 畋猎 (tiánliè) (literary)
* 趕山 / 赶山 (gan$^3$ san$^1$) (Xiang)