# 恭喜
## Chinese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): gōngxǐ
       (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): гунщи (gunxi, I-II)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ hei$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): gung$^1$ 'xi$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kiûng-hí
    (Hailu, HRS): giung$^ˋ$ hi$^ˊ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): giung$^1$ hi$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): gung$^1$ xi$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): gṳ̆ng-hī
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kiong-hí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): giong$^1$ hi$^2$
* Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): goeng$^1$ hi$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$kon-shi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngxǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongsǐ
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-hsi$^3$
*** Yale: gūng-syǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongshii
*** Palladius: гунси (gunsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: гунщи (gunxi, I-II)
*** Sinological IPA : /kuŋ²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ hei$^2$
*** Yale: gūng héi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ hei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ héi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ hei̯³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: gung$^1$ 'xi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuŋ⁴² ˈɕi²¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiûng-hí
*** Hakka Romanization System: giung$^ˊ$ hi$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: giung$^1$ hi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki̯uŋ²⁴ hi³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: giung$^ˋ$ hi$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /kiuŋ⁵³ hi²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: giung$^1$ hi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kiʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi³¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: gung$^1$ xi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuŋ¹¹ ɕi⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: gṳ̆ng-hī
*** Sinological IPA : /kyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ $^{(h-)}$ŋi³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiong-hí
*** Tâi-lô: kiong-hí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kionghie
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kiɔŋ³³ hi⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: giong$^1$ hi$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiong hí
*** Sinological IPA : /kioŋ³³⁻²³ hi⁵²/
* Southern Pinghua
** (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
*** Jyutping++: goeng$^1$ hi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /køŋ⁵³ hi³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$kon-shi
*** MiniDict: kon$^平$ shi
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$kon-xi
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹/

### Verb

恭喜
* to congratulate
    表示恭喜 ― biǎoshì gōngxǐ ― to express congratulations

#### Synonyms

* 恭祝 (gōngzhù)
* 恭賀 / 恭贺 (gōnghè)
* 慶賀 / 庆贺 (qìnghè)
* 拜賀 / 拜贺 (bàihè) (literary, polite)
* 相賀 / 相贺 (sio$^1$ ho$^3$) (Teochew)
* 祝賀 / 祝贺 (zhùhè)
* 稱賀 / 称贺 (chēnghè) (literary)
* 賀喜 / 贺喜 (hèxǐ)
* 道喜 (dàoxǐ)
* 道賀 / 道贺 (dàohè)

### Interjection

恭喜
* congratulations!
       Gōngxǐ shǒujī wěihào shì XXXX de péngyou huòdé yīděngjiǎng. [Pinyin]
       Congratulations to the participant whose phone number ends in XXXX for winning first prize.

### Derived terms

* 恭喜發財 / 恭喜发财 (gōngxǐ fācái)

### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: cung hỉ (恭喜)
Others:
* → Hawaiian: konohī
* → Zhuang: goengheij