# пласт
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *plastъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫast]

### Noun

пласт • (plast) m (relational adjective пла́стен or пла́стов)
* layer
    Synonym: слой (sloj)
* sheet
    Synonym: блат (blat)
* (geology) stratum, deposit

#### Derived terms

* напластя́ване (naplastjávane, “stratificaiton”)
* пласти́на (plastína, “plate, thin panel”)

### References

* “пласт”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “пласт”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

### Anagrams

* псалт (psalt)

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫast]

### Noun

пласт • (plast) m
* layer, sheet, stratum

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫast]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пласт • (plast) m inan (genitive пласта́, nominative plural пласты́, genitive plural пласто́в, relational adjective пластово́й)
* layer, sheet, stratum
* bed (a deposit of ore, coal etc.)

#### Synonyms

* слой (sloj), ряд (rjad)

#### Derived terms

* напластова́ние n (naplastovánije)
* пласта́ть impf (plastátʹ), пласта́ться impf (plastátʹsja), пластова́ть impf (plastovátʹ), пластова́ться impf (plastovátʹsja)
* пласти́на f (plastína), пласти́нка f (plastínka)
* пласто́м (plastóm)
* пласту́н m anim (plastún)
* распла́стывать impf (rasplástyvatʹ), распласта́ть pf (rasplastátʹ)
* распла́стываться impf (rasplástyvatʹsja), распласта́ться pf (rasplastátʹsja)

#### Related terms

* плашмя́ (plašmjá)

#### See also

* плат m (plat)
* плащ m (plašč)
* пло́ский (plóskij)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пласт”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “пласт”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 38

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plâːst/

### Noun

пла̑ст m (Latin spelling plȃst)
* haycock, rick, mow (arranged amount of hay that can be carried on pitchfork or by hands)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɫast]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

пласт • (plast) m inan (genitive пласта́, nominative plural пласти́, genitive plural пласті́в)
* layer (horizontal deposit)
* (geology) stratum, seam, bed

#### Synonyms

* верства́ f (verstvá)
* шар m (šar)
* поро́да f (poróda)
* про́шарок m (próšarok)

#### Derived terms

* ву́гі́льний пласт m (vúhílʹnyj plast, “coal seam, coal bed”)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пласт”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “пласт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “пласт”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)