OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# embuggerance
## English
### Etymology

From em- +‎ bugger +‎ -ance.

### Noun

embuggerance (plural embuggerances)
* (British, military, slang) Any obstacle (natural or artificial) that gets in the way of progress.
** {{quote-book|en|year=1993|author=w:Ranulph Fiennes|title=[[w:Mind Over Matter, The Epic Crossing of the Antarctic Continent}|Mind Over Matter, The Epic Crossing of the Antarctic Continent}]]
** 1993, Andy McNab, Bravo Two Zero, from, published 2008, →ISBN, pages 27 and 80:It didn’t matter for them, the course was just a three-week embuggerance and then they’d go home for tea and medals. … We were sleeping with most of our kit on anyway, but it was a major embuggerance to have to pull on your boots, flak jacket and helmet and leg it down to the slit trenches.
** 2003, Terry Pratchett, Monstrous Regiment:Jackrum stared at him blankly for a moment, and then said: ‘Well, now … it looks like what we have here is an embuggerance which, my lads of the Cheesemongers, is defined as an obstruction in the way of progress. I propose to deal with it in this wise!’
# embuggerance
## English
### Etymology

From em- +‎ bugger +‎ -ance.

### Noun

embuggerance (plural embuggerances)
* (British, military, slang) Any obstacle (natural or artificial) that gets in the way of progress.
1993, Ranulph Fiennes, Mind Over Matter, The Epic Crossing of the Antarctic Continen, pages 74 and 75, 1993. isbn=1856193756 The rear person is forever treading on the rope, which jerks the navigator off-balance and which provides yet another general embuggeration factor at a time when tolerance levels are low."
** 1993, Andy McNab, Bravo Two Zero, from, published 2008, →ISBN, pages 27 and 80:It didn’t matter for them, the course was just a three-week embuggerance and then they’d go home for tea and medals. … We were sleeping with most of our kit on anyway, but it was a major embuggerance to have to pull on your boots, flak jacket and helmet and leg it down to the slit trenches.
** 2003, Terry Pratchett, Monstrous Regiment:Jackrum stared at him blankly for a moment, and then said: ‘Well, now … it looks like what we have here is an embuggerance which, my lads of the Cheesemongers, is defined as an obstruction in the way of progress. I propose to deal with it in this wise!’
# Kluge's law
## English
### Etymology

Named after German philologist Friedrich Kluge.

### Proper noun

Kluge's law
* (Indo-European studies) A proposed sound law affecting an early stage of Proto-Germanic, in which a stop consonant plus following /n/ are changed to a geminate consonant when the following vowel is accented, most often in n-stems.

### See also

* Grimm's law
* Verner's law
# embuggerance
## English
### Etymology

From em- +‎ bugger +‎ -ance.

### Noun

embuggerance (plural embuggerances)
* (British, military, slang) Any obstacle (natural or artificial) that gets in the way of progress.
Once early example from a former member of the British military occured in 1993, Ranulph Fiennes, Mind Over Matter, The Epic Crossing of the Antarctic Continent, pages 74 and 75, 1993. isbn 1856193756 "The rear person is forever treading on the rope, which jerks the navigator off-balance and which provides yet another general embuggeration factor at a time when tolerance levels are low."
** 1993, Andy McNab, Bravo Two Zero, from, published 2008, →ISBN, pages 27 and 80:It didn’t matter for them, the course was just a three-week embuggerance and then they’d go home for tea and medals. … We were sleeping with most of our kit on anyway, but it was a major embuggerance to have to pull on your boots, flak jacket and helmet and leg it down to the slit trenches.
** 2003, Terry Pratchett, Monstrous Regiment:Jackrum stared at him blankly for a moment, and then said: ‘Well, now … it looks like what we have here is an embuggerance which, my lads of the Cheesemongers, is defined as an obstruction in the way of progress. I propose to deal with it in this wise!’
# Bolgár Köztársaság
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From bolgár (“Bulgarian”) +‎ köztársaság (“republic”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbolɡaːr ˌkøstaːrʃɒʃaːɡ]

### Proper noun

Bolgár Köztársaság
* Republic of Bulgaria (a country in Europe, official name of Bulgaria)
    Synonym: Bulgária

#### Derived terms

* bolgár köztársasági
# indigesto
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.diˈd͡ʒɛ.sto/
* Rhymes: -ɛsto
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧gè‧sto

### Adjective

indigesto (feminine indigesta, masculine plural indigesti, feminine plural indigeste)
* indigestible, heavy (of food)
* unbearable (of person)
* boring (of thing)

#### Synonyms

* indigeribile
* pesante

#### Antonyms

* digeribile
* leggero

#### Related terms

* digerire
* indigestione

### Anagrams

* dignitose

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin indīgestus (“confused, disordered”) (in Late Latin also "suffering from indigestion").

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /indiˈxesto/ [ĩn̪.d̪iˈxes.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -esto
* Syllabification: in‧di‧ges‧to

### Adjective

indigesto (feminine indigesta, masculine plural indigestos, feminine plural indigestas)
* indigestible
* disordered, confused, unarranged

### Verb

indigesto
* first-person singular present indicative of indigestar

### Further reading

* “indigesto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anuria
## English
### Etymology

From an- +‎ -uria.

### Noun

anuria (countable and uncountable, plural anurias)
* (medicine) A condition in which the kidneys do not produce urine.
** 2007, Nain D. Chohan, editor, Nursing: Interpreting Signs & Symptoms, page 39:Clinically defined as urine output of less than 100 ml in 24 hours, anuria indicates either urinary tract obstruction or acute renal failure due to various mechanisms. […] Anuria is rare; even with renal failure, the kidneys usually produce at least 75 ml of urine daily.
** 2008, Ronald M. Perkin, Dale A. Newton, James D. Swift, editors, Pediatric Hospital Medicine: Textbook of Inpatient Management, 2nd edition, page 359:Changes in urinary pattern such as polyuria, oliguria, anuria, enuresis, and excessive thirst can be associated with tubular dysfunction.
** 2011, Boris Lams, “Oliguria”, in Mark Kinirons, Harold Ellis, editors, French's Index of Differential Diagnosis: An A-Z, page 467:It goes without saying, therefore, that obstructive anuria can occur only if the outflow from both kidneys or from the only functioning kidney is obstructed.

#### Related terms

* anuric
* anuresis
* anuretic
* enuresis
* oligoanuria
* oliguria
* polyuria

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Urania, aurian, urania

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈnu.rja/, (sometimes proscribed) /a.nuˈri.a/
* Rhymes: -urja, (sometimes proscribed) -ia
* Hyphenation: a‧nù‧ria, (sometimes proscribed) a‧nu‧rì‧a

#### Noun

anuria f (plural anurie)
* (pathology) anuria

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.nuˈri.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: a‧nu‧rì‧a

#### Noun

anuria f (uncountable)
* (zoology) lack of a tail (in animals that normally have one)

### References

* ↑ anuria in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* Urania, raunai

## Polish
### Etymology

From an- +‎ -uria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈnu.rja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -urja
* Syllabification: a‧nu‧ria

### Noun

anuria f
* (medicine) anuria
    Synonym: bezmocz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* anuria in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Noun

anuria f (uncountable)
* (pathology) anuria (a condition in which the kidneys do not produce urine)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈnuɾja/ [aˈnu.ɾja]
* Rhymes: -uɾja
* Syllabification: a‧nu‧ria

### Noun

anuria f (uncountable)
* (pathology) anuria (a condition in which the kidneys do not produce urine)

### Further reading

* “anuria”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 乞力馬扎羅山
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | mountain; hill |
| trad. (乞力馬扎羅山) | trad. (乞力馬扎羅山) | 乞力馬扎羅 | 山 |
| simp. (乞力马扎罗山) | simp. (乞力马扎罗山) | 乞力马扎罗 | 山 |
* 乞力馬扎羅山

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qǐlìmǎzhāluó Shān, Qǐlìmǎzháluó Shān
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ, ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qǐlìmǎzhāluó Shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cǐlìmǎjhaluó Shan
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^3$-li$^4$-ma$^3$-cha$^1$-lo$^2$ Shan$^1$
*** Yale: Chǐ-lì-mǎ-jā-lwó Shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chiilihmaajaluo Shan
*** Palladius: Цилимачжало Шань (Cilimačžalo Šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qǐlìmǎzháluó Shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cǐlìmǎjháluó Shan
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^3$-li$^4$-ma$^3$-cha$^2$-lo$^2$ Shan$^1$
*** Yale: Chǐ-lì-mǎ-já-lwó Shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chiilihmaajarluo Shan
*** Palladius: Цилимачжало Шань (Cilimačžalo Šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

乞力馬扎羅山
* (Mainland China, Hong kong) Kilimanjaro (a volcano in Tanzania)

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 吉力馬札羅山／吉力马札罗山
# 乞力馬扎羅山
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | mountain; hill |
| trad. (乞力馬扎羅山) | trad. (乞力馬扎羅山) | 乞力馬扎羅 | 山 |
| simp. (乞力马扎罗山) | simp. (乞力马扎罗山) | 乞力马扎罗 | 山 |
* 乞力馬扎羅山

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qǐlìmǎzhāluó Shān, Qǐlìmǎzháluó Shān
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ, ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qǐlìmǎzhāluó Shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cǐlìmǎjhaluó Shan
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^3$-li$^4$-ma$^3$-cha$^1$-lo$^2$ Shan$^1$
*** Yale: Chǐ-lì-mǎ-jā-lwó Shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chiilihmaajaluo Shan
*** Palladius: Цилимачжало Шань (Cilimačžalo Šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qǐlìmǎzháluó Shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄓㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cǐlìmǎjháluó Shan
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻi$^3$-li$^4$-ma$^3$-cha$^2$-lo$^2$ Shan$^1$
*** Yale: Chǐ-lì-mǎ-já-lwó Shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chiilihmaajarluo Shan
*** Palladius: Цилимачжало Шань (Cilimačžalo Šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

乞力馬扎羅山
* (Mainland China, Hong Kong) Kilimanjaro (a volcano in Tanzania)

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 吉力馬札羅山／吉力马札罗山
# hurden
## English
### Alternative forms

* harden

### Etymology

From hurds.

### Noun

hurden (countable and uncountable, plural hurdens)
* (UK, dialect) A coarse kind of linen made from hards (also called hurds).
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “hurden”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# płaskowiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From płaski +‎ -owiec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pwasˈkɔ.vjɛt͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: płas‧ko‧wiec

### Noun

płaskowiec m animal
* placozoan
* flat lizard (Platysaurus)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* płaskowiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* płaskowce on the Polish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pl}$
# płaskowiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From płaski +‎ -owiec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pwasˈkɔ.vjɛt͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: płas‧ko‧wiec

### Noun

płaskowiec m animal
* placozoan
* flat lizard (Platysaurus spp.)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* płaskowiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* płaskowce on the Polish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pl}$
# hurrah's nest
## English
### Alternative forms

* hoorah's nest

### Noun

hurrah's nest
* (US, archaic, informal, idiomatic) pandemonium (state of chaos and confusion).
** 1869, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Oldtown Folks:A perfect hurrah's nest in our kitchen.
** 1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous:"What's all this hurrah's-nest for'ard?" said Dan, pointing to a wild tangle of spare oars and dory-roding, all matted together by the hand of inexperience.

### References

* “hurrah”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# skateboarder
## English
### Etymology

From skateboard +‎ -er.

### Noun

skateboarder (plural skateboarders)
* A person who rides a skateboard.
** 2024 July 27, Kyle Almond, “Ukrainian skateboarders take back their streets”, in CNN‎:The streets of Ukraine are scarred by war, but that isn’t stopping many young skateboarders from doing what they love to do. […] “It’s a way of feeling alive, even when everything around you is falling apart,” Vasilkan, a skateboarder from Odesa, told French photojournalist Robin Tutenges.

#### Synonyms

* boarder
* rider
* skater

#### Hyponyms

* skaterboy
* skatergirl

#### Translations
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English skateboarder. Equivalent to skateboarden +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskeːtˌbɔr.dər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: skate‧boar‧der

### Noun

skateboarder m (plural skateboarders)
* a skateboarder
# Blindley Heath
## English
### Proper noun

Blindley Heath
* A village and heath in Godstone parish, Tandridge district, Surrey, England (OS grid ref TQ3645).

### Further reading

* Blindley Heath on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# langur
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani لنگور / लंगूर (laṅgūr, “monkey”), from Sanskrit लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail”) (compare लाङ्गूलिन् (lāṅgūlin, “tailed; monkey”)).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /lʌŋˈɡʊəɹ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

langur (plural langurs)
* Any of the Old World monkeys of the genera Simias, Trachypithecus (lutungs), Presbytis (surilis), and Semnopithecus (gray langurs).
* A gibbon of the genus Hoolock.

#### Derived terms

* gray langur
* pig-tailed langur

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Colobinae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Colobinae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Colobinae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* Langru, Lurgan

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani لنگور / लंगूर (laṅgūr, “monkey”), from Sanskrit लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail”).

### Noun

langur m (plural langurs)
* langur (Old World monkey)

#### Derived terms

* langur capdaurat
* langur gris

### Further reading

* “langur” in termcat, Centre de Terminologia, 2025.

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse langr, from Proto-Germanic *langaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛŋkʊɹ/
    Rhymes: -ɛŋkʊɹ

### Adjective

langur (comparative longri, superlative longstur)
* long

#### Synonyms

* síður

#### Antonyms

* stuttur

### See also

* breiður
* víður
* djúpur
* høgur
* smáur
* stórur
* tjúkkur
* tunnur
* tættur
* fjarur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse langr, from Proto-Germanic *langaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaŋkʏr/ (older pronunciation, now dialectal)
* IPA: /ˈlauŋkʏr/
    Rhymes: -auŋkʏr

### Adjective

langur (comparative lengri, superlative lengstur)
* long (of distance or time or the length of an object)
* tall

#### Derived terms

* fyrir löngu (“a long time ago”)
* langförull
* snoppufegurð
* eiga sér langan aðdraganda

### Noun

langur m (genitive singular langs, nominative plural langar)
* only used in set phrases

#### Derived terms

* draga á langinn (“to put off”)

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* langor (France)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin languor.

### Noun

langur m or f
* (Anglo-Norman) languor (weakness due to illness)
** c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 222, lines 2920–1:la peine qu'ad e la dolur e coment il gist en langurthe pain and the anguish that he has and how his is lying in languor

#### Usage notes

* Like other words ending in -or that are masculine in Latin and feminine in modern French, about evenly split between masculine and feminine usage. Most citations do not demonstrate a gender (like the one above).

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (langor, supplement)
* langur on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lanˈɡuɾ/ [lãŋˈɡuɾ]
* Rhymes: -uɾ
* Syllabification: lan‧gur

### Noun

langur m (plural langures)
* langur
# antennal
## English
### Etymology

From antenna +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ænˈtɛnəl/
* Rhymes: -ɛnəl

### Adjective

antennal (comparative more antennal, superlative most antennal)
* Of, pertaining to, or functioning as an antenna.

#### Derived terms

* antennal gland
* antennally
* circumantennal
* interantennal
* postantennal
* preantennal
* subantennal
# seppuku
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 切腹 (seppuku), from Middle Chinese 切 (t͡set, “to cut”) +‎ 腹 (pjuwk, “belly”). Compare Cantonese 切腹 (cit$^3$ fuk$^1$) and Mandarin 切腹 (qiēfù).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /sɛˈpuː.kuː/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) enPR: sĕpʹo͞o-ko͞o('), sĕpʹə-, sĕ-po͞oʹ-, sə-po͞oʹ-, IPA: /ˈsɛ.pu(ˌ)ku/, /ˈsɛ.pə-/, /sɛˈpu-/, /səˈpu-/
* Hyphenation: sep‧pu‧ku

### Noun

seppuku (countable and uncountable, plural seppukus or seppuku)
* A form of ritual suicide by disembowelment using a blade, practiced by Japanese samurai, especially to rid oneself of shame, as a means of protest, or, formerly, as a method of capital punishment.
** 2023 February 12, Motoko Rich, Hikari Hida, quoting Yusuke Narita, “A Yale Professor Suggested Mass Suicide for Old People in Japan. What Did He Mean?”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:“I feel like the only solution is pretty clear,” he said during one online news program in late 2021. “In the end, isn’t it mass suicide and mass ‘seppuku’ of the elderly?”

#### Usage notes

* As with suicide, the usual verb used with seppuku is commit.

#### Synonyms

* hara-kiri

#### Translations
### See also

* bushido
* hara-kiri
* kamikaze
* suicide

### Anagrams

* pukes up

## Danish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 切腹.

### Noun

seppuku
* seppuku
** 1997, Erik Østerud, Den Optiske Fordring: Pejlinger I Den Visuelle Kultur Omkring Henrik Ibsens Forfatterskab:På grund af dette lovbrud beordrer shogunen Hangan til at begå seppuku.Because of this crime, the shogun commands Hangan to commit seppuku.
** 1967, K. Holst Andersen, Mit hus i Japan:... det blev ham tilladt at begå seppuku, eller harakiri, selvmord ved at stikke en kniv i underlivet.... he was allowed to commit seppuku, or harakiri, suicide by stabbing a knife into the part of the body consisting of the hip and the scrotum.

#### Declension

No declined forms attested.

#### Synonyms

* harakiri

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* seppoekoe (rare)

### Etymology

Borrowing from Japanese 切腹.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛˈpu.ku/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sep‧pu‧ku
* Rhymes: -uku

### Noun

seppuku m (uncountable)
* seppuku
    Synonym: harakiri

## Japanese
### Romanization

seppuku
* Rōmaji transcription of せっぷく

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 切腹.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛˈpu.ku/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uku
* Syllabification: se‧ppu‧ku

### Noun

seppuku n (indeclinable)
* hara-kiri, seppuku (ceremonial suicide by ripping open the abdomen)
    Synonym: harakiri

### Further reading

* seppuku in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* seppuku in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Noun

seppuku m (plural seppukus)
* seppuku (ritual Japanese suicide by disembowelment)

## Swedish
### Noun

seppuku c
* seppuku
    begå seppukucommit seppuku

#### See also

* harakiri
# pawęż
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* paweza, pawęza, paweża, pawęża

### Etymology

Nasal and gender alteration of Old Polish paweza, which see for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpa.vɛw̃ʂ/, /ˈpa.vɛnʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avɛw̃ʂ
* Syllabification: pa‧węż

### Noun

pawęż f
* (nautical) transom
* beam used for pressing hay on a cart or for carrying heavy weights
* (historical) pavis

#### Derived terms

* pawężowy

### Further reading

* pawęż in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# E:s
## Dutch
#### Noun

E:s
* plural of E:, abbreviation of edelen.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Nationaal Archief, 1.04.02 (manuscript NL-HaNA_1.04.02) to this entry?)
# quincho
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkint͡ʃo/ [ˈkĩnʲ.t͡ʃo]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -intʃo
* Syllabification: quin‧cho

### Noun

quincho m (plural quinchos)
* (Paraguay, Rioplatense) outdoor kitchen/grilling/dining area

### Further reading

* “quincho”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 聖代
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèngdài
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^3$ doi$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$sen-de$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèngdài
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèngdài
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^4$-tai$^4$
*** Yale: shèng-dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenqday
*** Palladius: шэндай (šɛndaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^3$ doi$^6$
*** Yale: sing doih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^3$ doi$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^3$ doi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ³³ tɔːi̯²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$sen-de$_6$
*** MiniDict: sen$^去$ de$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$sen-de$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sən³³ de⁴⁴/

### Etymology 1

* 聖代
Borrowed from English sundae via Shanghainese.

#### Noun

聖代
* sundae

##### Usage notes

In Mainland China, 聖代 is more commonly used, while the term 新地 is exclusively used for McDonald's and Burger King's products.

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 聖代 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 新地 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 新地 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 新地 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 聖代 |

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

聖代
* (obsolete, laudatory) current era
# kailākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

kailākajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of kailāks
# maskissa
## Finnish
### Noun

maskissa
* inessive singular of maski
# sčítanie
## Slovak
### Etymology

From sčítať +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈst͡ʃiːtaɲi̯e]

### Noun

sčítanie n
* addition

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “sčítanie”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# gammaltestamentlig
## Swedish
### Adjective

gammaltestamentlig
* (biblical) vetero-testamentary
** 1912, Alfred Kämpe, Segrare‎, Åhlén & Åkerlunds förlag, accessed at Litteraturbanken.se, courtesy of Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek, archived from the original on 2025-03-14:Han hade ett utseende som en gammaltestamentlig patriark.He had the appearance of a vetero-testamentary patriarch.
** 2006 August 11, Karin Holmertz, “Fram med hatten – dags för kräftskivaSka du äta kräftor i år?”, in Sveriges Television‎, archived from the original on 2025-03-14:I gamla tider var nämligen nordborna avgjort avoga till skaldjur – helt i linje med det gammaltestamentliga förbudet.In ancient times, you see, the Nordic people were decidedly averse to shellfish – completely in line with the vetero-testamentary prohibition.

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Related terms

* nytestamentlig (“neo-testamentary”)

### References

* gammaltestamentlig in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker