OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# გერმანული
## Georgian
### Etymology

From გერმანია (germania, “Germany”) +‎ -ული (-uli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eɾmanuli]
* Hyphenation: გერ‧მა‧ნუ‧ლი

### Adjective

გერმანული • (germanuli) (comparative უფრო გერმანული, superlative ყველაზე გერმანული)
* German (inanimate things and non-human animals)
    გერმანული ენა ― germanuli ena ― German language
* Germanic

#### Declension
### Proper noun

გერმანული • (germanuli)
* German language
    Synonym: გერმანული ენა (germanuli ena)

#### See also

* გერმანია (germania)
* გერმანელი (germaneli)
* გერმანული ენა (germanuli ena)
# sambuari
## Kimbundu
### Numeral

sambuari
* seven
# starptautiskos
## Latvian
### Adjective

starptautiskos
* inflection of starptautisks:
** locative masculine plural
** definite accusative masculine plural
# promoveren
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch promoveren, borrowed from Latin promovere. Akin to German promovieren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /proːmoːˈveːrə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pro‧mo‧ve‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Verb

promoveren
* (intransitive) to be promoted
    Ons team is gepromoveerd naar een hogere klasse. ― Our team has been promoted to a higher division.
* (transitive) to promote someone or something
    Hij promoveerde haar tot teamleider. ― He promoted her to team leader.
* (Netherlands, intransitive) to receive a doctorate
    Ik ben gepromoveerd in klassieke talen. ― I have [received] a doctorate in classics.

#### Derived terms

* wegpromoveren

#### Related terms

* promotie
* promotor
* promovendus

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: promoveren

### References

* van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “promoveren”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute

## Galician
### Verb

promoveren
* inflection of promover:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch promoveren (“to receive a doctorate”, literally “to be promoted”), from Middle Dutch promoveren, from Latin promovere.

### Noun

promoveren (plural promoveren-promoveren)
* (education) doctorate candidate

### Further reading

* “promoveren” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# shut one's mouth
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

shut one's mouth (third-person singular simple present shuts one's mouth, present participle shutting one's mouth, simple past and past participle shut one's mouth)
* (idiomatic, impolite, offensive) To stop talking; to be quiet.
    Why don’t you just shut your mouth? I’m tired of listening to you.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:stop talking
# selailla
## Finnish
### Etymology

From selata +‎ -illa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈselɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠e̞lɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elɑilːɑ
* Hyphenation: se‧lail‧la

### Verb

selailla
* (transitive) to browse (magazine, web pages) (somewhat leisurely)
* (transitive) to surf, browse the Internet

#### Derived terms

* selailu

### Further reading

* “selailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# გვანცა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Svan გუ̂ანც (gûanc, “wren”).(Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊ʷant͡sʰa]
* Hyphenation: გვან‧ცა

### Proper noun

გვანცა • (gvanca)
* a female given name

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Descendants

* Middle Armenian: Գոնցայ (Goncʻay), Գոնցա (Goncʻa)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942) “Գոնցա”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 21) (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 487–488
* Justi, Ferdinand (1895) “Ghunčah”, in Iranisches Namenbuch‎ (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, pages 120–121, derives from Persian غنچه (ğonče)
# ivua ria
## Kimbundu
### Numeral

ivua ria
* nine
# stignajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignajai
* (dialectal) definite dative feminine singular of stigns
# Kabbalah bracelet
## English
### Noun

Kabbalah bracelet (plural Kabbalah bracelets)
* (Judaism) A type of talisman made from a thin scarlet or crimson wool thread, traditionally worn on the left wrist.
# mlok
## Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Presl based on German Molch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmlok]

### Noun

mlok m anim (relational adjective mločí)
* newt, salamander

#### See also

* čolek

### Further reading

* “mlok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mlok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “mlok”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN
# shut one's mouth
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

shut one's mouth (third-person singular simple present shuts one's mouth, present participle shutting one's mouth, simple past and past participle shut one's mouth)
* (idiomatic, impolite) To stop talking; to be quiet.
    Why don’t you just shut your mouth? I’m tired of listening to you.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:stop talking
# გველეშაპი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* გველაშაპი (gvelašaṗi)

### Etymology

From გველი (gveli, “snake”) +‎ ვეშაპი (vešaṗi, “whale”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊ʷeleʃapʼi]
* Hyphenation: გვე‧ლე‧შა‧პი

### Noun

გველეშაპი • (gvelešaṗi)
* mythical dragon

#### Descendants

* → Abkhaz: агәылшьаԥ (agʷəlšap)
* → Mingrelian: გვერშაპი (gveršaṗi)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “վիշապ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# LGBTI
## English
### Alternative forms

* GLBTI

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛl d͡ʒiː biː tiː ˈaɪ/

### Adjective

LGBTI
* Initialism of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender/transsexual and intersex.

#### Usage notes

* See the usage notes on LGBT.

### Anagrams

* GLBTI

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɛ.li ˈʒe ˈbe ˈte ˈi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɛl ˈʒe ˈbe ˈte ˈi/ [ˈɛɫ ˈʒe ˈβe ˈte ˈi]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɛl ˈʒe ˈbe ˈte ˈi/ [ˈɛɫ ˈʒe ˈβe ˈte ˈi]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈɛ.li ˈʒe ˈbe ˈte ˈi/ [ˈɛ.li ˈʒe ˈβe ˈte ˈi]

### Adjective

LGBTI m or f (plural (nonstandard) LGBTIs)
* (commonly used in Portugal) LGBT; Initialism of lésbicas, gays, bissexuais, trans e intersexuais.
    Synonym: LGBT
** 2022 December 13, Ana Aresta, “O que pode o Parlamento fazer pelos direitos LGBT”, in Expresso:[…] [O] nosso país passou todo o ano de 2022 sem plano político para a proteção das pessoas LGBTI.Our country spent the whole year of 2022 without any political plan for the protection of LGBTI people.

#### Usage notes

* The initialism LGBTI and its derivative LGBTI+ are commonly used in Portugal.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌel ˌxe ˌbe te ˈi/ [ˌel ˌxe ˌβ̞e t̪e ˈi]

### Adjective

LGBTI
* (Latin America) LGBTI
    Synonym: (Spain) LGTBI

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /leɟebeteˈɪ/, /leːɟeˑbeːteːˈɪː/, [l̠ʲe̞.ɟe̞.be̞.t̪ʰe̞ˈɪ], [l̠ʲe̞ː.ɟe̞ː.be̞ː.t̪ʰe̞ːˈɪː]
* Rhymes: -ɪː

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English LGBTI

#### Noun

LGBTI (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
* Initialism of lezbiyen, gey, biseksüel, transseksüel and interseks.

### Etymology 2

Equivalent to LGBT +‎ -i

#### Adjective

LGBTI
* of LGBT, queer
    Synonym: kuir
# stignākai
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignākai
* (dialectal) dative feminine singular of stignāks
# mlok
## Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Presl based on German Molch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmlok]

### Noun

mlok m anim (relational adjective mločí)
* newt, salamander

#### See also

* čolek

### Further reading

* “mlok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mlok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mlok”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “mlok”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN
# propedeuse
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek προπαίδευσις (propaídeusis), from προπαιδεύω (propaideúō, “I give preparatory instruction”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + παιδεύω (paideúō, “I teach”).

### Noun

propedeuse (plural not attested)
* A diploma obtained after completion of a first year's (preparatory) study at some European universities.

#### Related terms

* propaedeutic

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch propedeuse (“propedeuse”), from Ancient Greek προπαίδευσις (propaídeusis), προπαιδεύω (propaideúō, “I give preparatory instruction”), πρό (pró, “before”) + παιδεύω (paideúō, “I teach”).

### Noun

propedeuse (plural propedeuse-propedeuse)
* (education) propedeuse: the first year's (preparatory) study at some European universities

### Further reading

* “propedeuse” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# лекарь
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* лѣ́карь (lě́karʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěkařь.
Was the official name of the profession in Russian Empire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲekərʲ]

### Noun

ле́карь • (lékarʹ) m anim (genitive ле́каря, nominative plural ле́кари or лекаря́$^*$, genitive plural ле́карей or лекаре́й$^*$, feminine ле́карша) (* Dated.)
* (historical or colloquial) doctor, medico, physician (feminine form "ле́карша" is usually considered colloquial)
    Synonyms: врач (vrač), до́ктор (dóktor), ме́дик (médik), эскула́п (eskuláp)
** 1836, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Глава четвёртая”, in Путешествие в Арзрум; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Journey to Arzrum, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:Не́сколько ра́неных ту́рков подзыва́ли меня́ зна́ками, вероя́тно принима́я меня́ за ле́каря и тре́буя по́мощи, кото́рую я не мог им пода́ть.Néskolʹko ránenyx túrkov podzyváli menjá znákami, verojátno prinimája menjá za lékarja i trébuja pómošči, kotóruju ja ne mog im podátʹ.Several wounded Turks made signs for me to approach, probably taking me for a doctor and seeking help that I could not give them.
* a healer, a remedy

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular. $^*$Dated.

#### Related terms

* ле́кариха (lékarixa), ле́карка (lékarka), лека́рство (lekárstvo), ле́карша (lékarša)
* ле́карский (lékarskij), лека́рственный (lekárstvennyj)
* лека́рничать (lekárničatʹ), лека́рствовать (lekárstvovatʹ), лечи́ть (lečítʹ)
* лека́рственно (lekárstvenno)

#### Descendants

* → Kyrgyz: илекер (ileker)
# alhebraiko
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalheˈbɾajko/ [ʔɐl.hɛˈbɾaɪ̯.xo]
* Rhymes: -ajko
* Syllabification: al‧he‧brai‧ko

### Noun

alhebraiko (feminine alhebraika, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜑᜒᜊ᜔ᜇᜌ᜔ᜃᜓ)
* Dated spelling of alhebrayko.
# გველი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* გო̈ლ (göl) — Ingilo

### Etymology

From Old Georgian გუელი (gueli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *gwel-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊ʷeli]
* Hyphenation: გვე‧ლი

### Noun

გველი • (gveli) (plural გველები)
* snake, serpent
* (figurative) serpent

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Synonyms

* უხსენებელი (uxsenebeli)

#### Derived terms

* გველაძუა (gvelaʒua)
* გველეშაპი (gvelešaṗi)
* გველთევზა (gveltevza)
* გველთევზასნაირნი (gveltevzasnairni)
* გველაფშუტა (gvelapšuṭa)
# alhebra
## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish álgebra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔalˈhebɾa/ [ʔalˈhe.bɾa]
* Hyphenation: al‧he‧bra

### Noun

alhebrá
* algebra

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish álgebra, from Arabic الجبر (al-jabr). Doublet of aldyibra.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔalhebɾa/ [ˌʔal.hɛˈbɾa]
* Rhymes: -alhebɾa
* Syllabification: al‧he‧bra

### Noun

álhebrá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜑᜒᜊ᜔ᜇ) (mathematics)
* algebra
    Synonym: aldyibra

#### Related terms

* alhebrayko

### Further reading

* “alhebra”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 24
# stignākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignākajā
* (dialectal) definite locative masculine singular of stignāks
* (dialectal) definite locative feminine singular of stignāks
# onbeleefder
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɔn.bəˈleːf.dər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: on‧be‧leef‧der

### Adjective

onbeleefder
* comparative degree of onbeleefd
# ttaku
## Japanese
### Romanization

ttaku
* Rōmaji transcription of ったく
# გვრიტი
## Georgian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊ʷɾitʼi]

### Noun

გვრიტი • (gvriṭi) (plural გვრიტები)
* turtle dove

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Descendants

* →? Bats: გვრიტ (gvriṭ)
# stignākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignākajos
* (dialectal) definite locative masculine plural of stignāks
# kataluna
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [kataˈluna]
* Rhymes: -una
* Hyphenation: ka‧ta‧lu‧na

### Adjective

kataluna (accusative singular katalunan, plural katalunaj, accusative plural katalunajn)
* of, from or relating to Catalonia, Spain
* (relational) of the Catalan language
* (la kataluna) Clipping of la kataluna lingvo (“the Catalan language”).

#### Hypernyms

* eŭropa (“European”)

#### Derived terms

* katalunlingvano, katalunparolanto (“a Catalan speaker”)
* katalunparola, katalunparolanta (“Catalan-speaking”)

#### Related terms

* katalune (“in Catalan”, adverb)
* Katalunio, Katalunujo (“Catalonia”)
* kataluno (“a Catalan person”)
# protes
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch protest, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?], from Latin protestō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prʊə̯ˈtɛs/

### Noun

protes (plural proteste)
* protest

## French
### Noun

protes m
* plural of prote

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch protest, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?], from Latin protestō.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈprotɛs/ [ˈpro.t̪ɛs]
* Rhymes: -otɛs
* Syllabification: pro‧tes

### Noun

protes (plural protes-protes)
* protest: a formal objection, especially one by a group

#### Derived terms

* diprotes
* memprotes
* pemrotes
* pemrotesan

#### Related terms

* Protestan
* Protestanisme

### Further reading

* “protes” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Noun

protes c
* a prosthesis (artificial replacement for a body part)

#### Derived terms

* tandprotes

### References

* protes in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* protes in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* protes in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* poster, ropets
# გიგანტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊iɡantʼi]
* Hyphenation: გი‧გან‧ტი

### Noun

გიგანტი • (giganṭi) (plural გიგანტები)
* giant

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# aldyibra
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* aldyebra

### Etymology

Borrowed from English algebra, Borrowed from Medieval Latin algebra, from Arabic الْجَبْر (al-jabr). Doublet of albra.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaldjibɾa/ [ˌʔal.d͡ʒɪbˈɾa]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈʔaldjibɾa/ [ˌʔal.d̪jɪbˈɾa]
* Rhymes: -aldjibɾa
* Syllabification: al‧dyib‧ra

### Noun

áldyibrá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜊ᜔ᜇ) (mathematics)
* algebra
    Synonym: alhebra
# stignākus
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignākus
* (dialectal) accusative masculine plural of stignāks
# կատալաներեն
## Armenian
### Etymology

Adaptation of Russian катала́нский (katalánskij) or another European language equivalent, +‎ -երեն (-eren).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɑtɑlɑneˈɾen/, [kɑtɑlɑneɾén]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑdɑlɑneˈɾen/, [ɡɑdɑlɑneɾén]

### Noun

կատալաներեն • (katalaneren) (traditional orthography spelling կատալաներէն)
* Catalan (language)

#### Declension
### Adverb

կատալաներեն • (katalaneren) (traditional orthography spelling կատալաներէն)
* in Catalan

### Adjective

կատալաներեն • (katalaneren) (traditional orthography spelling կատալաներէն)
* Catalan (of or pertaining to the language)

#### Declension
### References

* Petrosyan, H. Z., Galstyan, S. A., Ġaragulyan, Tʻ. A. (1975) “կատալաներեն”, in Aġayan Ē. B., editor, Lezvabanakan baṙaran [Linguistic Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 148a
# čolka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃolka]

### Noun

čolka
* genitive/accusative singular of čolek
# kétszersült
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From kétszer (“twice”) +‎ sült (“baked”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkeːt͡sːɛrʃylt]
* Hyphenation: két‧szer‧sült
* Rhymes: -ylt

### Noun

kétszersült (plural kétszersültek)
* rusk, zwieback (a twice-baked bread, slices of bread baked until they are hard and crisp)

#### Derived terms

* kétszersültes

### Further reading

* kétszersült in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# გინდ
## Georgian
### Etymology

From გინდა (ginda, “you want”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊intʰ]

### Conjunction

გინდ • (gind)
* used to express an indiscriminate attitude towards opposite actions or events
    გინდ დაიჯერე გინდ არა ― gind daiǯere gind ara ― believe it or not
* used when naming an action, regardless of which something will happen; even if
** 1861, Grigol Orbeliani, მუხამბაზი [Mukhambazi]‎:გინდ მეძინოს, მაინც სულში მიზიხარ!gind meʒinos, mainc sulši mizixar!Whatever I do to sleep, still you sit in my soul!(literally, “Even if I sleep, you are still in my soul!”)
# alhebra
## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish álgebra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔalˈhebɾa/ [ʔalˈhe.bɾa]
* Hyphenation: al‧he‧bra

### Noun

alhebrá
* algebra

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish álgebra, from Arabic الْجَبْر (al-jabr). Doublet of aldyibra.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔalhebɾa/ [ˌʔal.hɛˈbɾa]
* Rhymes: -alhebɾa
* Syllabification: al‧he‧bra

### Noun

álhebrá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜑᜒᜊ᜔ᜇ) (mathematics)
* algebra
    Synonym: aldyibra

#### Related terms

* alhebrayko

### Further reading

* “alhebra”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 24
# stignie
## Latvian
### Adjective

stignie
* (dialectal) definite nominative masculine plural of stigns
* (dialectal) definite vocative masculine plural of stigns
# taīho
## Japanese
### Romanization

taīho
* Rōmaji transcription of タイーホ
# protokol
## Czech
### Noun

protokol m inan
* protocol

#### Related terms

* protokolární
* protokolovat
* protokolový
* zaprotokolovat

### Further reading

* “protokol”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “protokol”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch protocol, from Middle Dutch protocol, from Late Latin protocollum (“the first sheet of a volume (on which contents and errata were written)”), from Byzantine Greek πρωτόκολλον (prōtókollon, “first sheet glued onto a manuscript”), from πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + κόλλα (kólla, “glue”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [proˈto.kɔl]
* Hyphenation: pro‧to‧kol

### Noun

protokol (plural protokol-protokol)
* protocol
** diplomatic document
** rule, guideline etc which guides diplomatic behaviour
** (colloquial) a set of formal rules describing how to transmit or exchange data, especially across a network
* (colloquial) master of ceremonies

#### Derived terms

* keprotokolan

#### Related terms

* protokoler

### Further reading

* “protokol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English protocol.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pro‧to‧kol

### Noun

protokol (Jawi spelling ڤروتوکول, plural protokol-protokol, informal 1st possessive protokolku, 2nd possessive protokolmu, 3rd possessive protokolnya)
* protocol

### Further reading

* “protokol” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

prȍtokol m (Cyrillic spelling про̏токол)
* protocol
# bear leader
## English
### Noun

bear leader (plural bear leaders)
* Alternative form of bearleader
** 1846 February 28 – 1847 February 27, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, “On Some Respectable Snobs”, in The Book of Snobs, London: Punch Office, […], published 1848, →OCLC, pages 29-30:They pounced upon the stray nobility, and seized young lords travelling with their bear leaders.
# וואַלדקעץ
## Yiddish
### Noun

וואַלדקעץ • (valdkets)
* plural of וואַלדקאַץ (valdkats)
# aldyibra
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* aldyebra

### Etymology

Borrowed from English algebra, from Medieval Latin algebra, from Arabic الْجَبْر (al-jabr). Doublet of alhebra.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaldjibɾa/ [ˌʔal.d͡ʒɪbˈɾa]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈʔaldjibɾa/ [ˌʔal.d̪jɪbˈɾa]
* Rhymes: -aldjibɾa
* Syllabification: al‧dyib‧ra

### Noun

áldyibrá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜊ᜔ᜇ) (mathematics)
* algebra
    Synonym: alhebra
# stingajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

stingajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of stings
# Oak Harbor
## English
### Noun

Oak Harbor (plural Oak Harbors)
* A city on Whidbey Island, Washington.
* IPA: əʊkʰ.ɑɹbɹ̩
# λαμπάς
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* λαμπάδα (lampáda) — Byzantine

### Etymology

From λᾰ́μπω (lắmpō, “shine”) +‎ -ᾰ́ς (-ắs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lam.pás/ → /lamˈpas/ → /lamˈbas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lam.pás/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /lamˈpas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /lamˈpas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /lamˈpas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /lamˈbas/

### Noun

λᾰμπᾰ́ς • (lămpắs) f (genitive λᾰμπᾰ́δος); third declension
* torch, wax-light
* lamp

#### Derived terms

* λαμπαδεῖον (lampadeîon)
* λαμπαδίᾱς (lampadíās)

#### Descendants

* Greek: λαμπάδα (lampáda)
* → Aramaic: [script needed] (lmpd)
* → Coptic: ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ (lampas)
* → Latin: lampas (see there for further descendants), lampada (see there for further descendants)
* → Old Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (łampar), ղամբար (łambar) (via Iranian)
** → Armenian: լամպար (lampar), լամբար (lambar), ղամպար (ġampar), ղամբար (ġambar) (learned)
** → Old Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)
*** Georgian: ლამპარი (lamṗari)
* → Old Armenian: լամբատք (lambatkʻ)

### Further reading

* “λαμπάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “λαμπάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* λαμπάς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* G2985 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* λαμπάς in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. beacon idem, page 66.brand idem, page 93.fire-brand idem, page 322.lamp idem, page 474.procession idem, page 644.sun idem, page 838.torch idem, page 881.