OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jiuzhaigou
## English
### Alternative forms

* Chiu-chai-kou (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

Borrowed from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 九寨溝／九寨沟 (Jiǔzhàigōu).

### Proper noun

Jiuzhaigou
* A nature reserve and national park located in Ngawa prefecture in the north of Sichuan Province in southwestern China.
** 1979 January 31 [1979 January 16], “Sichuan Animal Preserves”, in Translations on People's Republic of China, number 487, United States Joint Publications Research Service, sourced from Beijing XINHUA [Peking NCNA], →OCLC, Science and Technology, page 94:The Jiuzhaigou [Chiuchaikou] preserve will be in a region of dense forests, springs and lakes. Giant pandas, golden monkeys and takins are all to be found there.
** 1985, George B. Schaller, Hu Jinchu, Pan Wenshi, Zhu Jing, The Giant Pandas of Wolong‎, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 61:Certainly Fargesia sp. is an adequate food source, pandas in the Jiuzhaigou reserve and some other areas subsisting entirely on it.
* A county of Ngawa prefecture, Sichuan, China.
** 2004, Intercontinental's Best of China‎, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 420:Taxi - Taking a taxi from Jiuzhaigou County to the scenic area is about RMB 10.
** 2014 June 13, Edward Wong, “In China, Negotiating Peaks and Police”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 June 2014, Travel‎:From January 2013 to October 2013, Songpan County, which includes the Huanglong preserve, had 3.22 million visitors, […] Jiuzhaigou County had 4.76 million visitors last year.
** 2017 August 8, Ben Blanchard, Nick Macfie, “Four dead as quake strikes in remote part of China's Sichuan province”, in Andrew Bolton, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 11 August 2017, Environment‎:Fallen trees are seen blocking a road after an earthquake in Jiuzhaigou county, Ngawa prefecture, Sichuan province, China August 8, 2017.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Jiuzhaigou Valley”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1452, column 3
# かたなかじ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かたなかじ – see the following entry. :
| 【刀鍛冶】 | [noun] a swordsmith |
(This term, かたなかじ (katanakaji), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# baigais
## Latvian
### Adjective

baigais
* definite nominative masculine singular of baigs
# ინტერვალური შიმშილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [intʼeɾʷaɫuɾi ʃimʃili]
* Hyphenation: ინ‧ტერ‧ვა‧ლუ‧რი შიმ‧ში‧ლი

### Noun

ინტერვალური შიმშილი • (inṭervaluri šimšili) (uncountable)
* intermittent fasting
    Synonym: ინტერვალური შიმშილობა (inṭervaluri šimšiloba)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# dwudniak
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwu- +‎ dzień +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈdvu.dɲak/

### Noun

dwudniak m pers
* (Lasovia) two-dayer (peasant doing two days of serfdom)
    Coordinate term: trzydniak

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “dwudniak”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 261
# telefoniskajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

telefoniskajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of telefonisks
# femmer
## English
### Etymology 1

Likely from Old Norse fimr (“nimble, agile”).

#### Adjective

femmer (comparative more femmer, superlative most femmer)
* (Northern England) Thin, fragile.

### Etymology 2

From femme +‎ -er.

#### Adjective

femmer
* comparative form of femme: more femme
** 1983, Philip Blumstein, Pepper Schwartz, American Couples: Money, Work, Sex, William Morrow & Company, page 451:If we see couples into butch-femme relationships, we go, "Oh, yick!" GRACE: Perhaps I'm a little butchier than she is and she's a little femmer. We both cook. I'm more of a breakfast cook and she's more of a dinner cook.
** 1989, John Rechy, The Sexual Outlaw: A Documentary : a Non-fiction Account, with Commentaries, of Three Days and Nights in the Sexual Underground, Grove Press, →ISBN, page 177:And ever-loving Lesbians, some butcher than even the butch muscled men, some femmer than the manikins in the Frederick's of Hollywood windows; yes, and the older gays — homosexuals, please! —are here, though not as many […]

### References

* ↑ Hoy, Albert Lyon (1952) An Etymological Glossary of the East Yorkshire Dialect, University of Michigan (PhD thesis), page 177

## Danish
### Alternative forms

* 5'er

### Etymology

From fem (“five”) +‎ -er.

### Noun

femmer c (singular definite femmeren, plural indefinite femmere)
* five (in dice or cards)
* five (person or thing that is number five in a system, e.g.bus #5)
* (slang) five kroner

#### Inflection
### See also

Playing cards in Danish · kort, spillekort (layout · text) :
| es | toer | treer | firer | femmer | sekser | syver |
| otter | nier | tier | knægt, bonde | dame, dronning | konge | joker |

### References

* “femmer” in Den Danske Ordbog
# sâbet
## Emilian
### Etymology

Cognate with Italian sabato.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaːbet/

### Noun

sâbet m (uncountable)
* Saturday
# balsīgais
## Latvian
### Adjective

balsīgais
* definite nominative masculine singular of balsīgs
# كتل
## Arabic
### Verb

كَتَلَ • (katala) I (non-past يَكْتُلُ (yaktulu), verbal noun كَتْل (katl))
* to amass, to agglomerate

#### Conjugation
### Verb

كَتَّلَ • (kattala) II (non-past يُكَتِّلُ (yukattilu), verbal noun تَكْتِيل (taktīl))
* to amass, to agglomerate

#### Conjugation
### Noun

كُتَل • (kutal) pl
* plural of كُتْلَة (kutla)

### References

* Freytag, Georg (1837) “كتل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 10
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “كتل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 874

## Chadian Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَتَلَ (qatala), with an irregular change of q > k. Compare Sudanese Arabic كتل (katal).

### Verb

كتل • (katal) I (non-past يكتل (yaktul))
* (transitive) to kill

### References

* Heath, Judith, Mahadi, Mahamat Zene (2021) Lexique Arabe Tchadien-Français‎ (in French), 11th edition, N'Djamena, Chad: SIL Chad, page 75
* Pommerol, Patrice Jullien de (1999) Dictionnaire Arabe Tchadien ~ Français (in French), Éditions Karthala, →ISBN, page 713

## Sudanese Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَتَلَ (qatala), with an irregular change of q > k. Compare Chadian Arabic كتل (katal).

### Verb

كتل • (katal) I (non-past يكتل (yiktul))
* (transitive) to kill

#### Descendants

* Juba Arabic: katalu
* Nubi: katulu

### References

* Hillelson, Sigmar (1925) Sudan Arabic: English–Arabic Vocabulary‎, London, United Kingdom: Sudan Government, page 161
* The Catholic Language Institute Khartoum (C.L.I.K) (2008) Spoken Arabic of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan, page 268
# keken
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eːkən

### Verb

keken
* inflection of kijken:
** plural past indicative
** (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive

### Anagrams

* nekke

## Minangkabau
### Adverb

keken
* (Sijunjung) there (far from the speaker)
    Synonym: sinan
    Antonym: siko

### See also

* kanian

### References

Maino. Restu., Fikri. H., & Gusnetti. (2023, April 28). Variasi Bahasa Minangkabau Dialek Masyarakat Kabupaten Sijunjunjung Dengan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat. JELISA (Jurnal Edukasi dan Literasi Bahasa), 4(1), 22–29. →ISSN
# telefoniskas
## Latvian
### Adjective

telefoniskas
* inflection of telefonisks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# donda
## Swahili
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

donda class V (no plural)
* sore, ulcer

#### Derived terms

* dondakoo (“diphtheria”)

#### Related terms

* kidonda (“wound, sore, ulcer”)
# pågå
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of på +‎ gå.

### Verb

pågå (imperative pågå, infinitive at pågå, present tense pågår, past tense pågik, perfect tense pågået)
* to proceed, to go on, to continue
* to be going on, to be in progress

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
pågår
past
pågik
infinitive
pågå
imperative
pågå
participle
present
pågående
past
pågået (auxiliary verb have or være)
gerund
pågåen :

### References

* “pågå” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From på +‎ gå.

### Verb

pågå (imperative pågå, present tense pågår, passive pågås, simple past pågikk, past participle pågått, present participle pågående)
* to go on (continue)
* to last (endure)

#### Derived terms

* pågående (adjective)

### References

* “pågå” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Verb

pågå (present pågår, preterite pågick, supine pågått, imperative pågå)
* to proceed, to go on, to continue
* to be going on, to be in progress

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

### Anagrams

* gå på
# bālais
## Latvian
### Adjective

bālais
* definite nominative masculine singular of bāls
# ინტერნაციონალიზმი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [intʼeɾnat͡sʰionalizmi]
* Hyphenation: ინ‧ტერ‧ნა‧ცი‧ო‧ნა‧ლიზ‧მი

### Noun

ინტერნაციონალიზმი • (inṭernacionalizmi) (uncountable)
* internationalism

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# telefoniskākas
## Latvian
### Adjective

telefoniskākas
* inflection of telefoniskāks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# meelövä
## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *meelebä, equivalent to meele- (“mind”) +‎ -vä. Cognates include Finnish mielevä and Veps melev.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈmeːløʋæ/, [ˈmeːlʲø̞̆ʋ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈmeːløʋæ/, [ˈme̝ːlø̞ʋæ]
* Rhymes: -eːløʋ, -eːløʋæ
* Hyphenation: mee‧lö‧vä

### Adjective

meelövä (comparative meelövämp)
* smart, clever

#### Synonyms

* huima, tarkka, selvä, kavala

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 308
# serai
## English
### Etymology 1

From Persian سرای (sarây, “courtyard; dwelling; palace”), with the sense as a seraglio via its use in Ottoman Turkish.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈɹaɪ/
* Rhymes: -aɪ

#### Noun

serai (plural serais)
* (in Turkish or Muslim Asian contexts) A palace.
* A seraglio.
* A caravanserai; an inn.

#### References

“serai”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Etymology 2

From Malay serai.

#### Noun

serai (uncountable)
* (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) lemongrass

### Anagrams

* Aesir, Aries, ERISA, Resia, aesir, aires, arise, raise, reais

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sə.ʁe/, /sʁe/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: serez, serais, serait, seraient
* Rhymes: -e

### Verb

serai
* first-person singular future indicative of être

### Anagrams

* aires, raies, séria, siéra

## Iban
### Pronunciation

IPA: /sərai/

### Noun

serai
* Cymbopogon citratus; lemongrass.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay serai.

### Noun

serai
* Cymbopogon citratus; lemongrass

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

serai
* Cymbopogon citratus; lemongrass.

### Further reading

* “serai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Occitan
### Verb

serai
* first-person singular future indicative of èsser

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سرای (seray, saray), from Persian سرای (sarây).

### Noun

serai n (plural seraiuri)
* seraglio, palace

#### Declension
## Tswana
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɪˈra.i/

### Noun

serai class 7 (plural dirai)
* trap, snare
# britiskais
## Latvian
### Adjective

britiskais
* definite nominative masculine singular of britisks
# ინტერნეტ-კაფე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [intʼeɾnetʼkʼapʰe]
* Hyphenation: ინ‧ტერ‧ნეტ-კა‧ფე

### Noun

ინტერნეტ-კაფე • (inṭerneṭ-ḳape) (plural ინტერნეტ-კაფეები)
* (dated) cybercafé, Internet cafe (late 1990s and early 2000s phenomenon in Georgia)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# mirage
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/, /məˈɹɑːʒ/, /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːʒ

### Noun

mirage (plural mirages)
* An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water.
    Hypernym: optical illusion
    Hyponym: Fata Morgana
* (figuratively) An illusion.
** 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 68:I remember hearing, that in the East the clear and azure waters seem to flow before the weary and parched traveller; yet a little further, and on he urges his weary way, but in vain—the fair stream is a delusion. Even thus happiness is the mirage which leads us over the desert of life, ever fated to end in deceit and disappointment.

#### Derived terms

* gravitational mirage
* red mirage

#### Translations
### Verb

mirage (third-person singular simple present mirages, present participle miraging, simple past and past participle miraged)
* (transitive) To cause to appear as or like a mirage.
** 1915, E. Phillips Oppenheim, Mr. Grex of Monte Carlo‎:All that had been in his mind seemed suddenly miraged before him—the removal of Hunterleys, his own wife's failing health.
** 1901, A. E. W. Mason, Ensign Knightley and Other Stories‎:The vision of a salon was miraged before her, with herself in the middle deftly manipulating the destinies of a nation.

### References

* “mirage, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Further reading

* mirage on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Margie, gamier, imager, maigre

## French
### Etymology

From mirer +‎ -age.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.ʁaʒ/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Noun

mirage m (plural mirages)
* mirage

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: мира́ж (miráž)
* → Catalan: miratge
* → English: mirage
* → Esperanto: miraĝo
* → Galician: miraxe
* → Hebrew: מִירָאז׳ (mirázh)
* → Italian: miraggio
* → Polish: miraż
* → Portuguese: miragem
* → Romanian: miraj
* → Russian: мира́ж (miráž)
** → Armenian: միրաժ (miraž)
** → Azerbaijani: miraj
** → Belarusian: міра́ж (miráž)
** → Estonian: miraaž
** → Georgian: მირაჟი (miraži)
** → Latvian: mirāža
** → Lithuanian: miražas
** → Ukrainian: міра́ж (miráž)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
** Cyrillic script: мираж
** Latin script: miraž
* → Spanish: miraje
* → Thai: มิราจ (mírâat)

### Further reading

* “mirage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* émigra
* gémira
* germai
* maigre
# telefoniskām
## Latvian
### Adjective

telefoniskām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of telefonisks
# Tandingan
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tanˈdiŋan/ [t̪ɐn̪ˈd̪i.ŋɐn̪]
* Hyphenation: Tan‧di‧ngan

### Proper noun

Tandingan (Badlit spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜅᜈ᜔)
* a surname
# serak-serik
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* serak-seruk

### Etymology

Reduplication of serak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səraksəˈrik/
* Rhymes: -ik
* Hyphenation: sê‧rak‧sê‧rik

### Noun

serak-serik
* an onomatopoeic sound of brushing, roughly translatable as “skeet-skeet”
# spae
## English
### Alternative forms

* spay, spey

### Etymology

Borrowed from Scots spae.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /speɪ/
* (Scotland) IPA: /spe/

### Verb

spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaeing, simple past and past participle spaed)
* (Scotland, archaic) To divine; foretell.
** 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 242:A mermaid from the water rose, And spaed Sir Sinclair ill.

#### Derived terms

* spae-craft
* spaedom
* spaeman
* spaer
* spaewife
* spaewoman

### Anagrams

* pase, SEPA, Peas, Paes, PEAs, peas, APEs, Sepa, apse, EAPs, EPAs, apes, PESA

## Scots
### Alternative forms

* spay

### Etymology

From Northern Middle English spā, from Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”), from Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spehōną (“to observe”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål spå.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spe]
* (Insular Scots) IPA: [spoː]

### Verb

spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)
* to prophesy, foretell, predict, tell fortunes
* to anticipate, wish, have ambitions for

#### Derived terms

* spae-craft (“the art of predicting the future”)
* spaedom (“prophecy, fortunetelling”)
* spae-folk (“sorcerers, wizards”)
* spaeman (“fortuneteller, diviner, prophet”)
* spaer (“fortuneteller, soothsayer”)
* spae-trade (“the practice of fortune-telling, prophecy”)
* spae-wark (“prognosticating, prophesying, soothsaying”)
* spaewife (“female fortuneteller”)
* spae-woman (“female fortuneteller”)

#### Descendants

* → English: spae
# Sarcenos
## English
### Proper noun

Sarcenos
* plural of Sarceno

### Anagrams

* Creasons, coarsens, narcoses, seacorns
# ciešais
## Latvian
### Adjective

ciešais
* definite nominative masculine singular of ciešs
# ინჩი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [int͡ʃʰi]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Armenian ինչ (inčʻ).

#### Noun

ინჩი • (inči) (uncountable)
* (dated, colloquial, humorous) anything, any
    Synonym: რამე (rame)
    ინგლისურის ინჩი არ იცოდნენinglisuris inči ar icodnenThey didn't speak any English

##### Derived terms

* ინჩი-ბინჩი (inči-binči)

##### Related terms

* ინჩხაბარე (inčxabare)

#### References

* Grišašvili, Ioseb (1997) “ინჩი”, in Kalakuri leksiḳoni [Urban Dictionary]‎, prepared by Rusudan Ḳusrašvili, Tbilisi: Samšoblo, page 121

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English inch.

#### Noun

ინჩი • (inči) (uncountable)
* inch
    Synonym: დუიმი (duimi)
# 涼城
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "凉城".)
* 涼城

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Liángchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng$^4$ sing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Liángchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Liángchéng
*** Wade–Giles: Liang$^2$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: Lyáng-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Liangcherng
*** Palladius: Лянчэн (Ljančɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: loeng$^4$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: lèuhng sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loeng$^4$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêng$^4$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lœːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/

### Proper noun

涼城
* (～縣) Liangcheng (a county of Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, China)
# teoloģiskākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

teoloģiskākajam
* definite dative masculine singular of teoloģiskāks
# genggam bara api, biar sampai jadi arang
## Malay
### Etymology

Literally, “Take a grasp of the embers, let them until it become coals”

### Verb

genggam bara api, biar sampai jadi arang (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم بارا اڤي، بيار سمڤاي جادي ارڠ)
* (idiomatic) one must undergo challenge with persistence until reaching one's goals
# drosais
## Latvian
### Adjective

drosais
* definite nominative masculine singular of dross
# იპოთეკა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ipʼotʰekʼa]
* Hyphenation: იპო‧თე‧კა

### Noun

იპოთეკა • (iṗoteḳa) (plural იპოთეკები)
* mortgage, mortgage loan

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# teoloģiskākajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

teoloģiskākajās
* definite locative feminine plural of teoloģiskāks
# laith
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English lathe, from Old English hladan or Old English hleadan, or from or potentially reinforced by Old Norse hlaða (“barn, storehouse”), from Proto-Germanic *hlaþǭ (“loader”), from *hlaþaną (“to lade, load”). Cognate with Icelandic hlaða (“barn”), Swedish lada (“barn”), Danish lade (“barn”).

### Noun

laith (plural laiths)
* (dialectal, rare, Northern England) shed, barn
** 1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter II, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume I, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:“What are ye for?” he shouted. “T’ maister’s down i’ t’ fowld. Go round by th’ end o’ t’ laith, if ye went to spake to him.”
** 2000, Eileen White, editor, Feeding a City: York: The Provision of Food from Roman Times to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, Prospect Books, →ISBN, page 135:Six quarters of wheat were held at Thomas Roger's house, and in laiths outside Bootham and Micklegate Bar he had store of wheat, rye, barley, beans and peas, totalling £21 6s 8d which represented about a quarter of his assets.

### Anagrams

* thali, Litha, Lahti, lathi, tahil, thial, Thali, tahli

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [laθʲ]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *latis (“alcoholic beverage”).

#### Noun

laith f (genitive latha)
* ale, liquor

##### Declension

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

##### Descendants

* Irish: laith
* Scottish Gaelic: laith

#### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 laith”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

laith
* Alternative spelling of ḟlaith: lenited form of flaith.

## Scots
### Etymology

From Middle English lōth, from Old English lāþ, from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt-.

### Pronunciation

* (verb): IPA: /leð/
* (adjective): IPA: /leθ/

### Verb

laith
* to loathe, detest

### Adjective

laith (comparative mair laith, superlative maist laith)
* loath

#### Derived terms

* laithsome

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lai̯θ/

### Adjective

laith
* Soft mutation of llaith.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# langkawas
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* langcouas, langcuas — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
* langkuwas

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laŋkuas (“a plant: Alpinia galanga”), possibly via Malay lengkuas. Compare Ilocano langkuas, Bikol Central langkawas, Aklanon eangkawas, and Tausug langkuwas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /laŋkaˈwas/ [lɐŋ.kɐˈwas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: lang‧ka‧was

### Noun

langkawás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜐ᜔)
* galangal (Alpinia galanga)

#### Derived terms

* langkawas na pula

#### See also

* luya

### Further reading

* “langkawas”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “langkawas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*laŋkuas”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI