# psikologi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch psychologie, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia (coined by Marko Marulić from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + Latin -logia (“study of”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəsikoˈloɡi/ [pəsi.koˈlo.ɡi]
* Rhymes: -oɡi
* Syllabification: psi‧ko‧lo‧gi

### Noun

psikologi (plural psikologi-psikologi)
* psychology

#### Derived terms

* alur psikologis
* asesmen neuropsikologik
* autopsi psikologis
* definisi psikologis nilai
* egoisme psikologis
* estetik psikologis
* etika psikologis
* faedah psikologi
* faktor psikologik yang mempengaruhi kondisi medik
* hedonisme psikologis
* hukum psikologis fundamental Keynes
* ketergantungan psikologis
* konsentrasi psikologi
* manfaat psikologi
* novel psikologis
* operasi psikologi
* parapsikologi
* penilaian neuropsikologik
* penilaian psikologis
* perang psikologis
* probabilitas psikologis
* psikologi analitis
* psikologi berfungsi
* psikologi diri
* psikologi ego
* psikologi estetis
* psikologi fisiologik
* psikologi forensik
* psikologi forensik keluarga
* psikologi kesusastraan
* psikologi klinis
* psikologi kognitif
* psikologi komunitas
* psikologi kriminal
* psikologi lapas
* psikologi lingkungan
* psikologi musik
* psikologi penuaan
* psikologi perilaku
* psikologi perkembangan
* psikologi polisi
* psikologi pragmatik
* psikologi rakyat
* psikologi seni
* psikologi seni penglihatan
* psikologi sosial
* psikologi sosial kehidupan kota
* psikologi terapan
* realisme psikologis
* telaah psikologis
* teori psikologi tentang seni
* Uji Neuropsikologi Luria-Nebraska

#### Related terms

* psikiater
* psikiatri
* psikolog
* psikologis

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “psikologi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Formerly used in the form saikoloji, borrowed from English psychology, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia. By surface analysis, psiko- +‎ -logi.

### Pronunciation

* (English-based) IPA: /sajkoˈlod͡ʒi/ [sai̯.koˈlo.d͡ʒi]
** Rhymes: -d͡ʒi, -i
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* (spelling-based) IPA: /(p)sikoˈloɡi/ [(p)si.koˈlo.ɡi]
** Rhymes: -ɡi, -i
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: psi‧ko‧lo‧gi

### Noun

psikologi (Jawi spelling ڤسيکولوݢي)
* Psychology:
** The study of the human mind.
    Synonym: ilmu jiwa
** The mental, emotional, and behavioural characteristics pertaining to a specified person, group, or activity.
* (informal) Shrewdness in understanding human characteristics.

#### Affixations

* berpsikologi

#### Compounds

* ahli psikologi

#### Related terms

* psikiatri

### References

* ↑ Asmah Haji Omar (1978) “The Role of Language Standardisation in the Coining of Technical Terms in Bahasa Malaysia”, in Papers from the Conference on the Standardisation of Asian Languages, Manila, Philippines, December 16-21, 1974‎, pages 233–234

### Further reading

* “psikologi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.