# банка
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaŋkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f
* bank (financial institution)

#### Declension
### References

* “банка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “банка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Ingush
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian банка (banka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɑ̃ːkʰə]

### Noun

банка • (banka) class jj
* jar, pot

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaŋka]

### Noun

банка • (banka) f (relational adjective банкарски)
* bank (financial institution)

#### Declension
### References

* банка in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak banka, ultimately from Italian banca. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn банка (banka), Serbo-Croatian банка / banka and Slovak banka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaŋka]
* Rhymes: -aŋka
* Hyphenation: бан‧ка

### Noun

банка (banka) f (related adjective банков)
* bank (financial institution)

#### Related terms

* банкар m pers (bankar)
* банкнота f (banknota)
* банкрот m inan (bankrot)
* банкротство n (bankrotstvo)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “банка”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “bank”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 34

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbankə]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *banъka, from *baňa +‎ *-ъka.

#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки, genitive plural ба́нок, diminutive ба́ночка)
* jar, pot
* can, tin
* (medicine) cupping glass
* (in the plural, figuratively, slang) guns (muscles)

##### Derived terms

* консе́рвная ба́нка f (konsérvnaja bánka)

##### Descendants

* → Armenian: բանկա (banka)
* → Georgian: ბანკა (banḳa)
** → Bezhta: банкӏа (bankʼa)
* → Azerbaijani: banka, بانکه
* → Mazanderani: بانکه (bânke), بنکه (bonke)
* → Persian: بانکه (bânke)
* → Romanian: bancă (Moldova)
* → Yup'ik: paankaq

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Bank or Dutch bank.

#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки, genitive plural ба́нок)
* (marine) sandbank, shoal
* (marine) устричная банка oyster bed
* (boats) thwart (oarsman’s transverse seat)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) m inan
* genitive singular of банк (bank)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Italian banco (“bench”), the benches in public places from which the first bankers in Renaissance Italy would operate, from Old High German bank.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǎŋka/
* Hyphenation: бан‧ка
* Rhymes: -ŋka

### Noun

ба̀нка f (Latin spelling bànka)
* bank

#### Derived terms

* ба̀нка по̀да̄та̄ка̄
* банка сперме
* ба̀нка̄р
* ба̀нка̄рскӣ службеник
* банка́рство
* банковна гаранција
* банковна картица
* банковна књига
* банковна књижица
* банковна мјеница
* банковна провизија
* банковна стопа
* банковна тајна
* банковна уплатница
* банковна холдинг компанија
* банковне аквизиције
* банковне трансакције
* ба̀нко̄внӣ
* ба̀нко̄внӣ а̀кцепт
* ба̀нко̄внӣ де̏позӣт
* ба̀нко̄внӣ капѝта̄л
* ба̀нко̄внӣ ка̀ртел
* ба̀нко̄внӣ комѝтент
* ба̀нко̄внӣ кореспо̀ндент
* ба̀нко̄внӣ по̀слови
* ба̀нко̄внӣ ра̀чӯн
* ба̀нко̄внӣ сwап, ба̀нко̄внӣ сво̏п
* ба̀нко̄внӣ се̏ктор
* ба̀нко̄внӣ су́став
* ба̀нко̄внӣ тро̏шак
* ба̀нко̄внӣ чино̀внӣк
* банко̀ма̄т

### References

* “банка”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian ба́нка (bánka), from Ukrainian ба́нька (bánʹka) or Polish bańka, from Proto-Slavic *banъka.

#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)
* jar (approximately cylindrical container)
* can, tin (tin-plate canister, often cylindrical, for preserved foods)
    Synonyms: бляша́нка f (bljašánka), консе́рвна ба́нка f (konsérvna bánka)
* (alternative medicine, usually in the plural) cupping glass, cup (for cupping therapy)
    Synonym: меди́чна ба́нка f (medýčna bánka)

##### Derived terms

* консе́рвна ба́нка f (konsérvna bánka)
* ле́йденська ба́нка f (léjdensʹka bánka)
* меди́чна ба́нка f (medýčna bánka)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian ба́нка (bánka), from German Bank or Dutch bank.

#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)
* (oceanography, hydrology) bank (an elevation, or rising ground, under the sea)

##### Declension
#### Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)
* (nautical) thwart

##### Declension
### References

* 1 2 Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “банка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 134
   * Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “банка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
   * “банка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “банка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “банка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “банка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “банка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “банка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)