# 梭

| 梭 | U+68AD, &#26797; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68AD |
| ← 梬 [U+68AC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 梮 → [U+68AE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

梭 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木戈金水 (DICE), four-corner 4394$_7$, composition ⿰木夋)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 530, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14878
* Dae Jaweon: page 918, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1222, character 7
* Unihan data for U+68AD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唆 | *sloːl |
| 梭 | *sloːl |
| 葰 | *sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul |
| 誜 | *sroːls |
| 朘 | *ʔslon |
| 捘 | *ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun |
| 荾 | *slul |
| 酸 | *sloːn |
| 狻 | *sloːn |
| 痠 | *sloːn |
| 鋑 | *ʔslon |
| 脧 | *ʔsluːl |
| 悛 | *sʰlon |
| 吮 | *zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ |
| 萒 | *ɡronʔ, *lonʔ |
| 沇 | *lonʔ |
| 抁 | *lonʔ |
| 馻 | *lonʔ, *lunʔ |
| 兖 | *lonʔ |
| 渷 | *lonʔ |
| 兗 | *lonʔ |
| 焌 | *ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud |
| 允 | *lunʔ |
| 狁 | *lunʔ |
| 玧 | *lunʔ |
| 俊 | *ʔsluns |
| 晙 | *ʔsluns, *sluns |
| 餕 | *ʔsluns |
| 畯 | *ʔsluns |
| 駿 | *ʔsluns |
| 竣 | *sʰlun |
| 皴 | *sʰlun |
| 逡 | *sʰlun |
| 踆 | *sʰlun |
| 夋 | *sʰlun |
| 埈 | *sluns |
| 陖 | *sluns |
| 鵕 | *sluns |
| 浚 | *sluns |
| 峻 | *sluns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sloːl): semantic 木 + phonetic 夋 (OC *sʰlun).

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): suō (suo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): so$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sô
    (Hailu, HRS): so$^ˋ$
* Eastern Min (BUC): sŏ̤
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): coe$^1$ / cyⁿ$^1$ / sor$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): so / so͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): so$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: suō
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: suo
*** Wade–Giles: so$^1$
*** Yale: swō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suo
*** Palladius: со (so)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: so$^1$
*** Yale: sō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: so$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: so$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sô
*** Hakka Romanization System: so$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: so$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /so²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: so$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /so⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sŏ̤
*** Sinological IPA : /so⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: coe$^1$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: che̤
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰø⁵³³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: cyⁿ$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰỹ⁵³³/
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sor$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɒ⁵³³/
* coe1/cyⁿ1 - vernacular;
* sor1 - literary.
* Middle Chinese: swa
Rime :
| Character | 梭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 戈 (95) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 蘇禾切 |
| Baxter | swa |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /suɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /suɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /suɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /swa/ |
| Li Rong | /suɑ/ |
| Wang Li | /suɑ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /suɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | suō |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | so$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sloːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 梭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16426 |
| Phonetic component | 允 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 莎 |
| Old Chinese | /*sloːl/ |
* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Taishanese”

#### Definitions

梭
* weaver's shuttle
* go to and fro
* Classifier for shuttles of threads.

#### Compounds

* 似箭如梭
* 多梭
* 太空梭 (tàikōngsuō)
* 投梭
* 投梭之拒
* 投梭折齒 / 投梭折齿
* 拋梭 / 抛梭
* 擲梭 / 掷梭
* 攛梭 / 撺梭
* 日月如梭
* 梭哈 (suōhā)
* 梭子 (suōzi)
* 梭子蟹 (suōzixiè)
* 梭微子
* 梭梭
* 梭槍 / 梭枪
* 梭巡
* 梭魚 / 梭鱼 (suōyú)
* 歲月如梭 / 岁月如梭 (suìyuèrúsuō)
* 穿梭 (chuānsuō)
* 穿梭外交
* 鶯梭 / 莺梭

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xùn (xun$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syùn
*** Wade–Giles: hsün$^4$
*** Yale: syùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
*** Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕyn⁵¹/

#### Definitions

梭
* Populus euphratica
* lush

### References

* “梭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* William Campbell (1913) A dictionary of the Amoy vernacular spoken throughout the prefectures of Chin-Chiu, Chiang-Chiu and Formosa (in Hokkien), 8th edition, Tainan: Taiwan Church Press, published 1961, →OCLC, page 638.
* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “梭”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* “Entry #14787”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
* 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “梭”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 128.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: さ (sa)
* Kan-on: さ (sa)
* Kun: ひ (hi)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 梭
* さ Hyōgai
* on'yomi
On'yomi.

#### Noun

梭(さ) • (sa)
* (weaving) shuttle

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 梭
* ひ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 杼
Kun'yomi.

#### Noun

梭(ひ) • (hi)
* (weaving) shuttle

### See also

* 筬(おさ) (osa)

## Korean
### Hanja

梭 (eum 사 (sa))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

梭: Hán Nôm readings: thoi
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.