# 菂

| 菂 | U+83C2, &#33730; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83C2 |
| ← 菁 [U+83C1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 菃 → [U+83C3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

菂 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹日戈 (THAI), four-corner 4462$_7$, composition ⿱艹的)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1036, character 47
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31138
* Dae Jaweon: page 1495, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3236, character 1
* Unihan data for U+83C2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 的 (OC *pleːwɢ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dì, dī
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ, ㄉㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dik$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): dêg$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dì
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dì
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$
*** Yale: dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
*** Palladius: ди (di)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dī
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: di
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^1$
*** Yale: dī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: di
*** Palladius: ди (di)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dik$^1$
*** Yale: dīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dêg$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: te̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /tek̚⁴/

### Definitions

菂
* (literary) lotus seed
* (Cantonese) small protrusion (Classifier: 粒 c)
* (Cantonese, euphemistic, specifically) nipple (Classifier: 粒 c)
** 1994, Love on Delivery:
       ngoi$^6$ maai$^6$ zai$^2$ jat$^1$ sau$^2$ pou$^5$ jiu$^1$, ling$^6$ jat$^1$ zek$^3$ sau$^2$ jaa$^5$ bat$^1$ haan$^4$ zoek$^6$, tau$^1$ tau$^1$ dik$^1$ cung$^4$ daai$^6$ si$^1$ hing$^1$ ji$^1$ kam$^1$ waat$^3$ jap$^6$, hai$^2$ keoi$^5$ fung$^1$ mun$^5$ ge$^3$ soeng$^1$ fung$^1$ fu$^6$ gan$^6$, zau$^1$ wai$^4$ jam$^6$ ji$^3$ jau$^4$ laam$^5$. ji$^4$ daai$^6$ si$^1$ hing$^1$ ge$^3$ juk$^6$ fo$^2$ zoi$^3$ jaa$^5$ hung$^3$ zai$^3$ bat$^1$ zyu$^6$ liu$^5$. go$^2$ loeng$^5$ lap$^1$ dik$^1$, jik$^6$ jau$^4$ jyun$^5$ ge$^3$ min$^4$ faa$^1$ tong$^{4-2}$ bin$^3$ wai$^4$ ngaang$^6$ ge$^3$ zoeng$^6$ pei$^4$ tong$^4$ laak$^3$. [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* (lotus seed): 蓮子／莲子 (liánzǐ)
* (nipple):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 乳頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 奶頭兒, 乳頭兒, 媽媽頭兒, 咂頭兒, 咂咂頭兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 奶頭兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 奶頭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 媽媽頭兒, 奶頭兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 奶頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 奶頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 奶頭嘴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 媽媽頂子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 奶頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 苶苶蛋子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 奶頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 奶奶嘴嘴兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 媽媽頭, 媽頭, 奶頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 咪咪嘴, 奶頭, 奶嘴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 奶頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 奶頭子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 𢆡頭, 𢆡 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 𢆡頭, 奶頭 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 奶頭子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 奶珠 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 奶嘴仔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 奶菇嘴, 奶嘴 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 奶頭 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 奶頭 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 奶頭 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 奶頭 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 奶頭 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 奶頭 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 奶頭 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 奶頭頭 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 奶頭 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 奶頭 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 奶頭 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 奶仔頭, 奶頭 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 奶頭 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 奶頭仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 奶頭 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 奶奶扑 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 奶頭 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 乳蒂 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 奶頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 奶奶頭, 奶頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 奶頭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 奶奶頭 |
| Wu | Danyang | 奶頭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 奶奶頭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 奶頭, 奶奶頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 奶頭, 奶奶頭兒, 奶子頭兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 奶頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 奶頭 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 奶婆尖子 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 奶婆嘴 |

## Korean
### Hanja

菂 • (jeok) (hangeul 적, revised jeok, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, Yale cek)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.