OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rolmops
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Rollmops.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔl.mɔps/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: rol‧mops

### Noun

rolmops m (plural rolmopsen, diminutive rolmopsje n)
* rollmop, rollmops (rolled herring, often with a filling of pickles and onions)
* (derogatory) an obese human or animal

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Rollmops.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔl.mɔps/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlmɔps
* Syllabification: rol‧mops

### Noun

rolmops m animal
* rollmop (fillet of herring, rolled and flavoured with sliced onion and spices then pickled in brine)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rolmops in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rolmops in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* rolmops in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# rollmops
## English
### Noun

rollmops
* plural of rollmop

### Noun

rollmops (plural rollmops)
* Alternative form of rollmop
** 2001, Frank Stiffel, The Oxymoron Factor: Franek: Stranger in My Land, page 46:Father poured a shot of vodka for each of his guests and for himself, and each of them pierced a rollmops with a fork.

## French
### Noun

rollmops m (plural rollmops)
* rollmop (food)

### Further reading

* “rollmops”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# habozzak
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From habozik (“to hesitate”) +‎ -jak (personal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɒbozːɒk]
* Hyphenation: ha‧boz‧zak

#### Verb

habozzak
* first-person singular subjunctive present indefinite of habozik
# jackass
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Alternative forms

* jack-ass

### Etymology 1

From jack +‎ ass.

#### Noun

jackass (countable and uncountable, plural jackasses)
* A male donkey.
    Synonyms: he-ass, jack
    Coordinate terms: jenny, jenny-ass, she-ass
* (chiefly US) A foolish or stupid person.
    Synonyms: jackaninny, idiot; see also Thesaurus:idiot
* (chiefly US) An inappropriately rude or obnoxious person.
    Synonyms: jerk, asshole, bastard, bitch
** 2004 King of the Hill (TV, season 8.8)
    Bobby, only jackasses go around saying how much money they make.
* (US, slang, uncountable) A kind of bootleg liquor.
** Richard Mendelson, From Demon to Darling: A Legal History of Wine in America (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009, p. 82)
    As the vintner Louis Foppiano recalled years later, Sonoma County during Prohibition became a center for bootlegging, not of wine, but of spirits. 'There were some big stills hidden up in the hills of Sonoma, some producing five hundred gallons of Jackass [spirits made from spring water and sugar] a day.'
** Vivienne Sosnowski, When the Rivers Ran Red: An Amazing Story of Courage and Triumph in America's Wine Country (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009, p. 110)
    By now the wine counties were rife with the activity of the illegal wine trade and the force of the Prohibition Unit was hustling to keep up. At the start of the year, Officer William Navas had staged a raid on the dining room at Healdsburg's Hotel Sotoyome and discovered 'jackass' brandy […]
* (Australia, obsolete) The laughing kookaburra.

##### Derived terms

* howling jackass
* jackass battery
* jackass copal
* jackass corn
* jackass cover
* jackassism
* jackass kingfisher
* jackass morwong
* jackass of all trades
* jackass penguin
* jackassy
* laughing jackass

##### Translations
#### Verb

jackass (third-person singular simple present jackasses, present participle jackassing, simple past and past participle jackassed)
* (rare, intransitive) To behave very obnoxiously.

### Etymology 2

From the phonetic similarity of "jack, ace" to "jackass".

#### Noun

jackass (plural jackasses)
* (poker slang) A jack and an ace as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em.

##### References

* Rich McComas (2004 December 5) “Holdem Secrets - 400+ Pocket Cards”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, retrieved 2008-08-07

### Further reading

* Jackass on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “jackass”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# mahina
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masina (compare with Maori māhina and Samoan masina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈhi.na/, [məˈhi.nə]

### Noun

mahina
* moon
    Inā ua ʻike au i ka lā i kona lilelile ʻana, a i ka mahina i kona hele aʻiaʻi ʻana.If I have observed the sun when it shines, or the moon moving in brightness.
* month

#### Derived terms

* kaulana mahina (“traditional Hawaiian calendar”)
* mahina poepoe (“full moon”)

## Kapingamarangi
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

### Noun

mahina
* moon

## Karao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish máquina (“machine”).

### Noun

mahina
* machine

## Niuean
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

### Noun

mahina
* moon
    Ne onoono hake a ia ke he mahina.He was looking up at the moon.

## Rapa Nui
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

### Noun

mahina
* moon

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ hina.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maˈhinaʔ/ [mɐˈhiː.n̪ɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -inaʔ
* Syllabification: ma‧hi‧na

### Adjective

mahinà (plural mahihina, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜒᜈ)
* weak; feeble; sickly
* (Marinduque) slow
    Synonyms: mabagal, magigi

#### Derived terms

* mahina ang loob
* mahina ang ulo

### Further reading

* “mahina”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* amihan

## Tongan
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masina (compare with Maori māhina and Samoan masina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.hi.na/

### Noun

mahina
* moon
    ‘E ‘ikai taa‘i koe ‘e he la‘a, ‘aho, pe ko e mahina‘i he po.By day the sun itself will not strike you, nor the moon by night.
* month

#### See also

* mahina
# 阿達西
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Uyghur ئاداش (adash).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ādáxī
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄒㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ādáxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: adási
*** Wade–Giles: a$^1$-ta$^2$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: ā-dá-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: adarshi
*** Palladius: адаси (adasi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

### Noun

阿達西
* (Mainland China, in contexts related to Xinjiang) friend; mate; buddy
# satanizëm
## Albanian
### Noun

satanizëm m (plural satanizmi)
* Satanism
# sargeant
## English
### Noun

sargeant
* possibly Australian variant
* Misspelling of sergeant.

## Middle English
### Noun

sargeant
* Alternative form of serjaunt
# سماس
## Malay
### Adjective

سماس
* Jawi spelling of semasa‎.

### Adverb

سماس
* Jawi spelling of semasa‎.

### Conjunction

سماس
* Jawi spelling of semasa‎.

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit समास (samāsa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /sə.mɑːs/

### Noun

سماس • (samās) m (Hindi spelling समास)
* combination, composition
* (grammar) a compound word

### References

* Platts, John T. (1884) “سماس”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
# panguros
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

pang- +‎ kurus

### Noun

panguros (pangúros)
* Ash Wednesday

### Verb

panguros
* to make the sign of the cross

## Cebuano
### Etymology

pang- +‎ kurus

### Verb

panguros
* to make the sign of the cross
# radioastronomical
## English
### Adjective

radioastronomical (not comparable)
* Alternative spelling of radio astronomical.
# radio astronomical
## English
### Alternative forms

* radioastronomical

### Adjective

radio astronomical (not comparable)
* Of or relating to radio astronomy.
# grusht shteti
## Albanian
### Noun

grusht shteti m
* coup d’état
# semasa
## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of se- +‎ masa.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [sə.ma.sə]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* (Baku) IPA: [sə.ma.sa]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: se‧ma‧sa

### Adjective

semasa (Jawi spelling سماس)
* Of the same time or era; contemporary.
    pandangan semasa ― contemporary view

### Adverb

semasa (Jawi spelling سماس)
* At the same time as; concurrently, simultaneously.
    Synonym: semasa-masa
    Ratu Elizabeth II hidup semasa dengan Picasso.Queen Elizabeth II lived at the same time as Picasso.

### Conjunction

semasa (Jawi spelling سماس, informal form masa)
* During the time that; when.
    Synonyms: sewaktu, apabila
    Semasa saya membaca komik ini, saya tidak tahu bahawa watak ini merupakan ciptaan Gerrard Way.When I was reading this comic, I wasn't aware that this character was the creation of Gerrard Way.

### Further reading

* “semasa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# -ugud
## Old Irish
### Etymology

From -igid +‎ -ad.

### Suffix

-ugud m
* forms verbal nouns of verbs in -igid.
    ‎ad·amraigedar (“wonder at”) + ‎-ugud → ‎adamrugud (“wonder”)

#### Descendants

* Irish: -ú
# ყლუპი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Possibly related to ყლაპვა (q̇laṗva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χʼɫupʼi]
* Hyphenation: ყლუ‧პი

### Noun

ყლუპი • (q̇luṗi) (plural ყლუპები)
* sip, sup, thimbleful

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# book of business
## English
### Noun

book of business (plural books of business)
* (US) A collection of clients.
# მტკნარი წყალი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mtʼkʼnaɾi t͡sʼχʼali]
* Hyphenation: მტკნა‧რი წყა‧ლი

### Noun

მტკნარი წყალი • (mṭḳnari c̣q̇ali) (uncountable)
* fresh water, sweet water

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# copylefts
## English
### Noun

copylefts
* plural of copyleft

### Verb

copylefts
* third-person singular simple present indicative of copyleft

## Spanish
### Noun

copylefts m pl
* plural of copyleft
# სამება
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian სამებაჲ (samebay), equivalent to სამი (sami, “three”) +‎ -ება (-eba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sameba]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მე‧ბა

### Noun

სამება • (sameba) (plural სამებები)
* trinity

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Descendants

* → Bats: სამებ (sameb)
# humānāki
## Latvian
### Adjective

humānāki
* nominative masculine plural of humānāks
# gealgmode
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjæ͜ɑlɡ.moː.de/, [ˈjæ͜ɑɫɣ.moː.de]

### Adjective

ġealgmōde
* inflection of ġealgmōd:
** strong accusative feminine singular
** strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
** weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
** weak accusative neuter singular
# Albwin
## German
### Alternative forms

* Albuin

### Etymology

From Old High German alb (“elf”) + wini (“friend”), cognate to English Alvin.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Albwin m (proper noun, strong, genitive Albwins)
* a male given name from Old High German

#### Related terms

* Albin

### References

* ↑ S.L. Uckelman "Alfwin". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1.

## Old Saxon

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification with the reason: “Source, "Vorwort": ".. altniederdeutschen Eigennamen .. aus verschiedenen Teilen Niederdeutschlands, aus dem fränkischen, sächsischen und friesischen Gebiete stammen", i.e. containing proper names from Old Low Franconian, Old Saxon and Old Frisian.”
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Proper noun

Albwin
* a male given name

#### References

* A user suggests that this Old Saxon entry be cleaned up, giving the reason: “Wrong name (it's Moritz), lacks year and info what "2" is (vol., page)”.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.
* Dr. Heyne, Mortiz. Altniederdeutsche Eigennamen aus dem neunten bis elften Jahrhundert, 2.
# mascavado
## Portuguese
### Etymology

The past participle of mascavar, a corrupted form of menoscabar (“to despise”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /mas.kaˈva.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /mas.kaˈva.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /maʃ.kaˈva.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /mas.kaˈva.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐʃ.kɐˈva.du/ [mɐʃ.kɐˈva.ðu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐʃ.kɐˈva.du/ [mɐʃ.kɐˈva.ðu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /mɐʃ.kɐˈba.du/ [mɐʃ.kɐˈβa.ðu]
* Hyphenation: mas‧ca‧va‧do

### Participle

mascavado (feminine mascavada, masculine plural mascavados, feminine plural mascavadas)
* past participle of mascavar

### Adjective

mascavado (feminine mascavada, masculine plural mascavados, feminine plural mascavadas)
* adulterated
* incomprehensible

### Noun

mascavado
* muscovado (unrefined brown sugar)

#### Descendants

* → English: muscovado
# surprised
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /səˈpɹaɪzd/
* (General American) IPA: /sɚˈpɹaɪzd/
* (General American, by dissimilation) IPA: /səˈpɹaɪzd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪzd

### Adjective

surprised (comparative more surprised, superlative most surprised)
* Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event.

#### Synonyms

* astonished
* Thesaurus:astonished
* startled

#### Derived terms

* surprised Pikachu
* why am I not surprised

#### Translations
### Verb

surprised
* simple past and past participle of surprise

### See also

* shocked
* startled
# gecnyhte
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈknyx.te/, [jeˈknyç.te]

### Verb

ġecnyhte
* inflection of ġecnyċċan:
** first/third-person singular preterite indicative
** singular preterite subjunctive
# concurrency
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəŋˈkʌɹənsi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

concurrency (countable and uncountable, plural concurrencies)
* The property or an instance of being concurrent; something that happens at the same time as something else.
* (computer science, by extension) A property of systems where several processes execute at the same time.
* (road transport, civil engineering) A stretch of road that is shared between two or more numbered or named routes.
    Synonym: road concurrency

#### Hyponyms

* (computer science): optimistic concurrency, pessimistic concurrency

#### Derived terms

* autoconcurrency
* concurrency pattern
* nonconcurrency
* timestamp-based concurrency control
* wrong-way concurrency
# Kimitsu
## English
### Proper noun

Kimitsu
* A city in Chiba Prefecture, Japan.
# road concurrency
## English
### Noun

road concurrency (plural road concurrencies)
* (road transport, civil engineering) Synonym of concurrency (“a stretch of road that is shared between two or more numbered or named routes”)
# gecnyccum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈknyt.t͡ʃum/

### Noun

ġecnyċċum
* dative plural of ġecnyċċ
# Handa
## English
### Proper noun

Handa
* A city in Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

#### Translations
## Albanian
### Etymology

From hënë

### Proper noun

Handa
* Mythical hero, twin of Zjerma

## Japanese
### Romanization

Handa
* Rōmaji transcription of はんだ
# preannouncement
## English
### Alternative forms

* pre-announcement

### Etymology

From pre- +‎ announcement.

### Noun

preannouncement (countable and uncountable, plural preannouncements)
* An announcement in advance.
** 2000 October 1, Kenneth N. Gilpin, “MARKET INSIGHT; Openness Can Be A Two-Way Street”, in The New York Times‎:But once the dust settles, it will be pretty much business as usual, except that instead of giving guidance individually to analysts, the guidance will come in the form of a preannouncement or a Webcast. […] Up until a week ago, we thought preannouncements were running at about a normal pace.
# dhelprat
## Albanian
### Noun

dhelprat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of dhelpër
# lodrat
## Albanian
### Noun

lodrat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of lodër
# submarshal
## English
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ marshal.

### Noun

submarshal (plural submarshals)
* An under or deputy marshal.

### References

* “submarshal”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# midfield anchor
## English
### Noun

midfield anchor (plural midfield anchors)
* Synonym of defensive midfielder
# Барвінкове
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From барвінок (barvinok) +‎ -ове (-ove)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐrˈʋʲinkɔʋe]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Барві́нкове • (Barvínkove) n inan (genitive Барві́нкового, uncountable, relational adjective барві́нківський)
* Barvinkove (a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* барві́нківець (barvínkivecʹ)
* барві́нківка (barvínkivka)

### References

* “Барвінкове”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# bring one's ass to an anchor
## English
### Verb

bring one's ass to an anchor (third-person singular simple present brings one's ass to an anchor, present participle bringing one's ass to an anchor, simple past and past participle brought one's ass to an anchor)
* Synonym of bring one's arse to an anchor
# dallgë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طالغه (dalga).

### Noun

dallgë f (plural dallgë, definite dallga, definite plural dallgët)
* wave
    Synonym: valë

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “dallgë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “dallgë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# exulcero
## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eksulˈt͡sero/, /eɡzulˈt͡sero/

### Noun

exulcero (plural exulceri)
* (pathology) mild ulcer, sore

## Latin
### Etymology

From ex- +‎ ulcerō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ekˈsul.ke.roː/, [ɛkˈs̠ʊɫ̪kɛroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ekˈsul.t͡ʃe.ro/, [eɡˈzul̠ʲt͡ʃero]

### Verb

exulcerō (present infinitive exulcerāre, perfect active exulcerāvī, supine exulcerātum); first conjugation
* to cause to suppurate or ulcerate
* to aggravate

#### Conjugation
### References

* “exulcero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “exulcero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* exulcero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Verb

exulcero
* first-person singular present indicative of exulcerar
# რემილიტარიზაცია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾemilitʼaɾizat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: რე‧მი‧ლი‧ტა‧რი‧ზა‧ცია

### Noun

რემილიტარიზაცია • (remiliṭarizacia) (usually uncountable, plural რემილიტარიზაციები)
* remilitarization

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# зменшуване
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From зменшувати (zmenšuvaty) +‎ -не (-ne)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzmɛnʃʊʋɐne]

### Noun

зме́ншуване • (zménšuvane) n inan (genitive зме́ншуваного, nominative plural зме́ншувані, genitive plural зме́ншуваних)
* (arithmetic) minuend

#### Declension
### Adjective

зме́ншуване • (zménšuvane)
* neuter nominative of зме́ншуваний (zménšuvanyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “зменшуваний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “зменшуване”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “зменшуване”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# stampe
## Dutch
### Verb

stampe
* (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of stampen

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German stampfen, Old High German stampfōn, from Proto-West Germanic *stampōn, from Proto-Germanic *stampōną (“to stamp”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtampə/

### Verb

stampe
* to knock the foot
    Stamp net im Haus!Do not knock your foot in the house!

#### Conjugation

The present participle is uncommonly used, but can be made with the suffix -end.

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary

## Italian
### Noun

stampe f
* plural of stampa

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

stampe (present tense stampar, past tense stampa, past participle stampa, passive infinitive stampast, present participle stampande, imperative stampe/stamp)
* Alternative form of stampa

## Yola
### Etymology

From Middle English stampen, from Old English stempan, from Proto-West Germanic *stampijan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stamp/

### Verb

stampe
* to confirm
** 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 2-4:ye wake o'hopes ee-blighte, stampe na yer zwae be rare an lightzom.the consequence of disappointed hopes, confirms your rule to be rare and enlightened.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 116
# subnuvolar
## English

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### Etymology

From sub- + Italian nuvola (“cloud”). Compare Latin subnubilus (“somewhat cloudy”).

### Adjective

subnuvolar (not comparable)
* (nonce word, obsolete, poetic) Under the clouds; partly covered or obscured by cloud.
** 1844, Richard Monckton Milnes, 1st Baron Houghton, “The Burden of Egypt”, in Palm Leaves:Subnuvolar lights of evening sharply slant.

#### Related terms

* subnubilar
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “subnuvolar”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# propurgo
## Latin
### Etymology

From prō- +‎ pūrgō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /proːˈpuːr.ɡoː/, [proːˈpuːrɡoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /proˈpur.ɡo/, [proˈpurɡo]

### Verb

prōpūrgō (present infinitive prōpūrgāre, perfect active prōpūrgāvī, supine prōpūrgātum); first conjugation
* to cleanse beforehand

#### Conjugation
### References

* “propurgo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* propurgo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# återlösare
## Swedish
### Etymology

From återlösa (“redeem”) +‎ -are (“-er”).

### Proper noun

återlösare c
* (Christianity) Redeemer
** 1969, Alf Härdelin, “Liturgins förnyelse och kris”, in Credo‎, number 4 (pdf), archived from the original on 2024-06-16, page 176:Det var just genom att sänka sig ned till sådana ting som mänskligt kött och blod som Kristus blev vår återlösare.It was precisely by stooping down to such things as human flesh and blood that Christ became our Redeemer.
** 2010, Lars Cavallin, transl., Katolska kyrkans katekes‎, Catholica, archived from the original on 2021-06-18, §1701:I Kristus, Återlösaren och Frälsaren, har Gudsbilden, förvanskad av människan genom den första synden, återställts till sin forna skönhet och förädlats av Guds nåd.In Christ, the Redeemer and the Savior, the divine image, disfigured in man by the first sin, has been restored to its original beauty and ennobled by the grace of God.

#### Declension
### References

* återlösare in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* återlösare in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)