OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# é de menino que se torce o pepino
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* é de pequenino que se torce o pepino

### Etymology

Literally, “the cucumber must be twisted when still a boy”. Cucumber vines must twine around a support to grow properly.

### Proverb

é de menino que se torce o pepino
* as the twig is bent, so is the tree inclined
** 1845 January 4, “O pavilhão” (chapter XVII), O judeu errante, in anonymous translator, O Diario do Rio de Janeiro, volume XXIV, number 6809, Rio de Janeiro, translation of Le Juif errant by Eugène Sue, page 2, column 4:Bem lh’o dizia eu: De pequenino se torce o pepino! Isto é uma monstruosidade; um horror tal, que apesar de eu o acabar de vêr com os meus olhos, ainda o não posso crer...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** [1883, Antonio Maria d'Almeida Netto, “De”, in O escholiaste portuguez, part 1, Lisbon: Livraria Ferreira, page 156:Emprega-se com a significação de desde v. g.: costumado é [de] menino; de pequenino se torce o pepino.(please add an English translation of this quotation)]
** 1997, Autran Dourado, “Violetas e caracóis”, in João Luiz Lafetá, compiler, Melhores contos, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Global, published 2015, →ISBN, unnumbered page:É de menino que se torce o pepino, como se gostava de dizer. Educação rígida e severa, como então se usava.“As the twig is bent, so is the tree inclined”, as they liked to say. Rigid and severe educaticon, as they made use of.
** 2011, Guido Fabiano, Amigo do Alheio, Clube de Autores, page 24:- A culpa é sua dona Rita. É isso que dá passar a mão na cabeça do filho. Não bastam as leis que protegem bandidos mirins? É de menino que se torce o pepino. - Ao ouvir a palavra pepino, a minha primeira reação foi colocar as mãos entre as pernas. Só mais tarde eu descobri que o termo pepino usado pelo meu pai era uma metáfora e não referia o que eu tenho entre as pernas.“It’s your fault, Ms Rita. That’s what happens when you wrist-slap your son. Aren’t the x enough? As the twig is bent, so is the tree inclined” When I heard the word “twig”, my first reaction was to put my hand between my legs. It was not until later that I discovered the term “twig” used by my dad was a metaphore and not the one I have between my legs.
# kewick
## English
### Etymology

Imitative.

### Noun

kewick (plural kewicks)
* The call of a female tawny owl.
# bubbly-jock
## English
### Alternative forms

* bubbley-jock

### Etymology

Imitative, from the bird's cry.

### Noun

bubbly-jock (plural bubbly-jocks)
* (Scotland) A turkeycock (the bird).
* (Scotland) A turkeycock (pompous or self-important person).
# tarantara
## English
### Etymology

Imitative.

### Interjection

tarantara
* The sound of several notes played on a trumpet or horn.

#### Translations
### Noun

tarantara (plural tarantaras)
* The sound of several notes played on a trumpet or horn.

### Alternative forms

* tantara, tantarara
# thwomp
## English
### Etymology

Imitative; compare thwack and whomp.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /θwɔmp/

### Interjection

thwomp
* The dull sound of something landing heavily, or of something being struck hard.
# umph
## English
### Etymology

Imitative.

### Interjection

umph
* Alternative form of humph (“sound of doubt or disapproval”)
* Alternative form of oof (“sound of loss of air from the body, as when struck”)

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with oomph.

### Anagrams

* Hump, hump, phum
# -ভাবে
## Bengali
### Etymology

The locative of ভাব (bhab).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bʱabe/, [ˈbʱabeˑ], [ˈvabeˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bʱabe/, [ˈbʱabeˑ], [ˈvabeˑ]

### Suffix

-ভাবে • (-bhabe)
* -ly, forms adverbs from adjectives

#### Derived terms
### References

* Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “ভাবে”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
# smagły
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smaglъ, the past participle of *smagnǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsma.ɡwɘ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈsma.ɡwɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡwɘ
* Syllabification: sma‧gły

### Adjective

smagły (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (literary) swarthy, olive-skinned
    Synonym: śniady
* (Lasovia) Synonym of okrągły [with na (+ locative) ‘where’]
    smagły na gębie ― round in the face

#### Related terms

* smagłość

### Further reading

* smagły in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* smagły in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “smagły”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 177
# 小龍
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎolóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ lung$^4$
* Wu (Suzhou, Wugniu): $^3$siau-lon$_2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎolóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎolóng
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-lung$^2$
*** Yale: syǎu-lúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaulong
*** Palladius: сяолун (sjaolun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ lung$^4$
*** Yale: síu lùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ lung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ lung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^3$siau-lon$_2$
*** MiniDict: siau$^上$ lon$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /siæ⁵² loŋ¹¹/

### Noun

小龍
* (Chinese zodiac sign) snake
    我屬小龍。／我属小龙。 ― Wǒ shǔ xiǎolóng. ― My Chinese zodiac sign is snake.
# trouthe
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* trawthe, treowthe, treuthe, treuþe, trewthe, trowthe, trowþe, truthe
* (editorial form) trowwþe, (manuscript forms) troꟕþe, troƿƿþe (Ormulum)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old English trēowþ, trīewþ, from Proto-West Germanic *triuwiþu, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiþō; equivalent to trewe +‎ -the (abstract nominal suffix).
The final vowel is generalised from Old English oblique cases, while forms in /iu̯/ reflect the influence of trewe; the usual vocalism in /ɛu̯/, /ɔu̯/ is due to shortening before the consonant cluster /wθ/ in late Old English.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɔu̯ð(ə)/, /ˈtrɛu̯ð(ə)/, /ˈtriu̯ð(ə)/, /-θ(ə)/

### Noun

trouthe (uncountable)
* loyalty (to a cause)
* honesty, honor, troth
* goodness, kindness, integrity
* truth, reality (especially absolute)
* religion, belief system
* righteousness, justness; being right in one's cause
* troth: a pledge, contract, promise or oath
** 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Freres Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio xliii, verso:Euerich in other his trouthe laythe / For to be ſworne brethern, til they dey / And with yͤ worde they riden forth her wey / [...] / Nowe by my trouth brother dere ſayd he / As I ſhal tellen the a faithful tale [...]Each in the other his troth lay / For to be sworn brothers, till they died / And with the word they rode forth on their way / [...] / Now by my troth brother dear, said he / As I shall tell you a faithful tale [...]
* A fact or truth.

#### Descendants

* English: truth, troth
* Scots: trowth, trewth

#### References

* “treuth, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-16.
# 印第安
## Chinese

* 印第安

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Indian.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yìndì'ān
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jan$^3$ dai$^6$ on$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Ìn-tē-an
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yìndì'ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yìndì-an
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^4$-ti$^4$-an$^1$
*** Yale: yìn-dì-ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinndihan
*** Palladius: иньдиань (inʹdianʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /in⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jan$^3$ dai$^6$ on$^1$
*** Yale: yan daih ōn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jan$^3$ dai$^6$ on$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yen$^3$ dei$^6$ on$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐn³³ tɐi̯²² ɔːn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ìn-tē-an
*** Tâi-lô: Ìn-tē-an
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iendexafn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /in²¹⁻⁵³ te²²⁻²¹ an⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ te⁴¹⁻²² an³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /in²¹⁻⁵³ te²²⁻²¹ an⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /in¹¹⁻⁵³ te³³⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /in²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³⁻²¹ an⁴⁴/

### Adjective

印第安
* American Indian; Native American

#### Synonyms

* 印地安 (yìndì'ān)

#### Derived terms

* 印第安人 (yìndì'ānrén)
* 印第安語 / 印第安语
# four-hankie
## English
### Adjective

four-hankie (comparative more four-hankie, superlative most four-hankie)
* tearjerking
** 1980 February 9, Michael Bronski, “The Consequence (review)”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 28, page 15:[Straight audiences] can't imagine relating to them as people; the reality of gay characters is unreal to them. They will dismiss [the film] as excessive and melodramatic (misunderstanding that it's supposed to be) but then have no trouble relating to the high-toned four hanky antics of Kramer vs. Kramer.
# ᨄᨉᨒᨙ
## Makasar
### Noun

ᨄᨉᨒᨙ (transliteration needed)
* Lontara spelling of padalleʼ (“monitor lizard”)
# peccatum
## Latin
### Etymology

From peccō (“offend, sin”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /pekˈkaː.tum/, [pɛkˈkäːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /pekˈka.tum/, [pekˈkäːt̪um]

### Noun

peccātum n (genitive peccātī); second declension
* sin, error, fault
    Synonyms: dēlictum, scelus, vitium, noxa, crīmen, culpa, error, dēlinquentia, facinus, malum, iniūria, maleficium
    Antonyms: bonum, rēctum, virtūs
** Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 8:34:Omnis quī facit peccātum servus est peccātī.Everyone who does sin is a slave of sin.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Related terms

* peccāmen
* peccāns
* peccanter
* peccantia
* peccātēla
* peccātiō
* peccātor
* peccātōrius
* peccātrīx
* peccātus
* peccō

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: picat, mãcat
* Asturian: pecáu
* → Basque: bekatu
* Catalan: pecat
* Old French: pechié
** Middle French: peché
*** French: péché
** Norman: péché
* Friulian: pecjât, pečhât
* Galician: pecado
* Istro-Romanian: pecåt
* Italian: peccato
* Neapolitan: peccato
* Occitan: pecat
* Portuguese: pecado
** Kadiwéu: pecaado
** Sranan Tongo: pikadu
* Romanian: păcat
* Romansch: putgà, puchà, puccau
* Sardinian: pecadu, pecau
* Sicilian: piccatu
* Spanish: pecado
* Venetan: pecà
* → Albanian: mëkat
* → Proto-Berber:
** Tashelhit: abkkaḍu
** Tuareg: abekkaḍ
* → Proto-Brythonic: *pexọd (see there for further descendants)
* → Old Irish: peccad (see there for further descendants)

### References

* “peccatum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “peccatum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "peccatum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* peccatum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) a guilty conscience: conscientia mala or peccatorum, culpae, sceleris, delicti
# reacción química
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reaɡˌθjon ˈkimika/ [re.aɣ̞ˌθjõŋ ˈki.mi.ka]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /reaɡˌsjon ˈkimika/ [re.aɣ̞ˌsjõŋ ˈki.mi.ka]
* Syllabification: re‧ac‧ción quí‧mi‧ca

### Noun

reacción química f (plural reacciones químicas)
* chemical reaction
    (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
# তামা
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀫 (tāmma), from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /t̪ama/, [ˈt̪amaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /t̪ama/, [ˈt̪amaˑ]
    Audio:(file)

### Noun

তামা • (tama)
* copper

#### Declension
### References

* 1 2 Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language‎, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1324
* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “তামা”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
* Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “তামা”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
* Bhaṭṭācārya, Subhāsha (2003) “তামা”, in Saṁsada Bāṁlā uccāraṇa abhidhāna, 2nd edition, Kalikata: Sāhitya Saṃsada, →OCLC.
* Biswas, Sailendra (2004) “তামা”, in সংসদ বাংলা অভিধান, 7th edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad.
* “তামা”, in Accessible Dictionary [Bengali-English], Bangladesh: Young Power in Social Action (YPSA), 2018.

## Hajong
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra). Cognate with Bengali তামা (tama), Assamese তাম (tam), Hindi तांबा (tāmbā).

### Noun

তামা (tama)
* copper
# iniuria
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* injūria

### Etymology

From iniūrius, from in- + iūs, iūris.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈi̯uː.ri.a/, [ɪnˈi̯uːriä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈju.ri.a/, [inˈjuːriä]

### Noun

iniūria f (genitive iniūriae); first declension
* injury, wronging, offense, insult, wrong
    Synonyms: dēlictum, peccātum, scelus, vitium, noxa, crīmen, culpa, facinus, malum, dēlinquentia, error, maleficium
    Antonyms: bonum, rēctum, virtūs
* injustice, wrongdoing
    Synonym: iniūstitia
    Antonym: iūstitia
* damage, harm, hurt, injury
    Synonyms: damnum, dētrīmentum, incommoditās, calamitās, pauperiēs, maleficium, vulnus, noxa, fraus
    Antonyms: beneficium, favor
* slander

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* iniūrior

#### Descendants

* → English: injury
* French: injure
* Italian: ingiuria
* Portuguese: injúria
* → Romanian: injurie
* Sicilian: njùria, gnùria, nciùria
* Spanish: injuria

### References

* “iniuria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* iniuria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be a victim of the malice of Fortune: ad iniurias fortunae expositum esse to avenge an insult: iniurias persequi (Verr. 2. 3. 9) to wrong a person: iniuriam inferre, facere alicui to wrong a person: iniuria afficere aliquem to provoke a person by a gratuitous insult: iniuria lacessere aliquem to refrain from doing a wrong, an injustice: iniuria abstinere (Off. 3. 17. 72) to be the victim of an injustice: iniuriam accipere to suffer wrong: iniuriam ferre, pati to repel an injury: iniurias defendere, repellere, propulsare to leave a wrong unpunished, to ignore it: iniurias neglegere to protect any one from wrong: ab iniuria aliquem defendere to give some one satisfaction for an injury: satisfacere alicui pro (de) iniuriis to proceed against some one with the utmost rigour of the law; to strain the law in one's favour: summo iure agere cum aliquo (cf. summum ius, summa iniuria) and rightly too: neque immerito (iniuria) and rightly too: neque id immerito (iniuria)
* “iniuria”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# luca
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlu.ka/

### Verb

luca
* inflection of lucere:
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Caló luca (“money”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluka/ [ˈlu.ka]
* Rhymes: -uka
* Syllabification: lu‧ca

### Noun

luca f (plural lucas)
* (Rioplatense, Chile, Colombia, colloquial) a thousand pesos
* (Peru, colloquial) one nuevo sol

### Further reading

* “luca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# held
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛld/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛld

### Verb

held
* simple past and past participle of hold

#### Derived terms

* land-held

## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse heill (“omen, happiness”), from Proto-Germanic *hailzą, from the adjective *hailaz (“whole, sound”) (Danish hel). Compare Norwegian Bokmål hell, Norwegian Nynorsk hell.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɛlˀ]

### Noun

held n (singular definite heldet, not used in plural form)
* luck, fortune

#### Synonyms

* lykketræf
* lykke
* succes

#### Antonyms

* uheld

#### Related terms

* heldig
* heldigvis
* held i uheld
* held og lykke

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch helt, helet (“hero, man, warrior”), from Old Dutch helt (“man”), from Proto-West Germanic *haliþ, from Proto-Germanic *haliþaz (“man, hero”).
Cognate with Old English hæleþ (English health), Old High German helid (German Held), West Frisian held, Old Norse halr, hǫlðr (Norwegian Nynorsk hauld).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɦɛlt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: held
* Rhymes: -ɛlt

### Noun

held m (plural helden, diminutive heldje n, feminine heldin)
* hero

#### Derived terms

* heldendaad
* heldendicht
* heldendom
* heldenmoed
* heldhaftig
* heldin
* held op sokken
* krijgsheld
* oorlogsheld
* superheld
* volksheld
* zeeheld

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: helt

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛlt/
    Rhymes: -ɛlt

### Verb

held
* first-person singular present indicative of halda

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* huld (West Midlands)

### Verb

held
* first/third-person singular past indicative of holden

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

held
* present of halda

## Old English
### Noun

held m
* Alternative form of hyld

## West Frisian
### Etymology

From Old Frisian *heleth, from Proto-West Germanic *haliþ (“man, hero”), further etymology unknown.

### Noun

held c (plural helden, diminutive heldsje)
* hero

#### Derived terms

* heldinne

#### Further reading

* “held”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# Potoroinae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Potoroinae
* A taxonomic subfamily within the family Potoroidae – certain marsupials.
# 名師出高徒
## Chinese

| | | famous master; renowned teacher | to go out; to come out; to occurto go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) | your/his/her/their student |
| trad. (名師出高徒) | trad. (名師出高徒) | 名師 | 出 | 高徒 |
| simp. (名师出高徒) | simp. (名师出高徒) | 名师 | 出 | 高徒 |
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "名师出高徒".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): míngshī chū gāotú
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕ ㄔㄨ ㄍㄠ ㄊㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: míngshī chū gāotú
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕ ㄔㄨ ㄍㄠ ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: míngshih chu gaotú
*** Wade–Giles: ming$^2$-shih$^1$ chʻu$^1$ kao$^1$-tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: míng-shr̄ chū gāu-tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingshy chu gautwu
*** Palladius: минши чу гаоту (minši ču gaotu)
*** Sinological IPA : /miŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵/

### Proverb

名師出高徒
* great teachers make great students
# ايکٍي
## Pattani Malay
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan. Cognate with Malay ikan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔi.kæ/

### Noun

ايکٍي (ikɛ) (Thai spelling อีแก)
* fish
# burn up
## English
### Etymology

From burn +‎ up. Compare Middle English upbrennynge, upbrennende (“burning up”, present participle), German Low German upbrannen (“to burn up”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

burn up (third-person singular simple present burns up, present participle burning up, simple past and past participle burned up or burnt up)
* (intransitive) To catch fire and burn until destroyed.
    Near-synonyms: go up in smoke; see also Thesaurus:combust
    Coordinate terms: burn away, burn down, burn off
    The rocket may burn up on reentry.
* (transitive) To destroy by burning.
    Coordinate terms: burn away, burn down, burn off; fire up, light up
* (transitive) To anger; to annoy.
    Near-synonyms: incense; see also Thesaurus:enrage, Thesaurus:annoy
    His thoughtlessness really burns me up.
* (intransitive) To be angry or annoyed.
** 1980 February 9, Bruce MacDonald, “Cultural Preparation”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 28, page 4:One morning […] we stood around the office talking and laughing, having a good time, when one man, Tim, made a job about "fags." Right then we had to leave, and soon we were warming up our cars on the street. Naturally I was burning up about the comment, and decided to do something about it, though even as I got out of my car to walk up to Tim's, I wasn't sure what.
* (intransitive) To feel overly hot or inflamed.
    Near-synonyms: steam, swelter
    Now that we've been walking awhile, I'm burning up in this coat! Time to take it off.
** (intransitive, specifically) To experience a high fever.
    She felt the child's forehead and discovered that he was burning up!
* (dated) To ride a motorcycle or other vehicle at high speed.
    Coordinate term: tear it up
* (intransitive, bowling, of a ball) To use up too much energy when first bowled and to therefore not finishing strongly.
    Synonyms: roll out, burn out

#### Translations
### Noun

burn up (plural burn ups)
* Misspelling of burnup.
# 錯覚
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 錯 | 覚 |
| さく > さっ Grade: S | かく Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 錯覺 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さっかく [sàkkákú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sa̠k̚ka̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

錯(さっ)覚(かく) • (sakkaku)
* illusion, hallucination
* delusion

### Verb

錯(さっ)覚(かく)する • (sakkaku suru) transitive suru (stem 錯(さっ)覚(かく)し (sakkaku shi), past 錯(さっ)覚(かく)した (sakkaku shita))
* hallucinate
* mistake something or someone for something or someone else

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 錯覚し | さっかくし | sakkaku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 錯覚し | さっかくし | sakkaku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 錯覚する | さっかくする | sakkaku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 錯覚する | さっかくする | sakkaku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 錯覚すれ | さっかくすれ | sakkaku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 錯覚せよ¹ 錯覚しろ² | さっかくせよ¹ さっかくしろ² | sakkaku seyo¹ sakkaku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 錯覚される | さっかくされる | sakkaku sareru |
| Causative | 錯覚させる 錯覚さす | さっかくさせる さっかくさす | sakkaku saseru sakkaku sasu |
| Potential | 錯覚できる | さっかくできる | sakkaku dekiru |
| Volitional | 錯覚しよう | さっかくしよう | sakkaku shiyō |
| Negative | 錯覚しない | さっかくしない | sakkaku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 錯覚せず | さっかくせず | sakkaku sezu |
| Formal | 錯覚します | さっかくします | sakkaku shimasu |
| Perfective | 錯覚した | さっかくした | sakkaku shita |
| Conjunctive | 錯覚して | さっかくして | sakkaku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 錯覚すれば | さっかくすれば | sakkaku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||