# 裟

| 裟 | U+88DF, &#35039; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88DF |
| ← 裞 [U+88DE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 裠 → [U+88E0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

裟 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水竹卜竹女 (EHYHV), four-corner 3973$_2$, composition ⿱沙衣)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34325
* Dae Jaweon: page 1584, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3092, character 6
* Unihan data for U+88DF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 硰 | *ʔsaːlʔ, *sʰaːlʔ, *sraːl |
| 娑 | *saːl, *saːlʔ |
| 挱 | *saːl, *sraːl |
| 挲 | *saːl |
| 桫 | *saːl |
| 渻 | *saːl, *sreŋʔ, *seŋʔ |
| 沙 | *sraːl, *sraːls |
| 紗 | *sraːl |
| 砂 | *sraːl |
| 鯊 | *sraːl |
| 裟 | *sraːl |
| 桬 | *sraːl |
| 髿 | *sraːl, *soːl |
| 魦 | *sraːl, *soːl |
| 莎 | *soːl |
| 莏 | *soːl |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shā (sha$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saa$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sâ
    (Hailu, HRS): sa$^ˋ$
* Eastern Min (BUC): să
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sa$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): se / see
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sê$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shā
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sha
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^1$
*** Yale: shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sha
*** Palladius: ша (ša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saa$^1$
*** Yale: sā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâ
*** Hakka Romanization System: sa$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /sa²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: sa$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /sa⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: să
*** Sinological IPA : /sa⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬa⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se
*** Tâi-lô: se
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sef
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /se⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /se³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: see
*** Tâi-lô: see
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɛ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sê$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: se
*** Sinological IPA : /se³³/
* Middle Chinese: srae
Rime :
| Character | 裟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 所加切 |
| Baxter | srae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂaɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃa/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃa/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʂa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shā |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saa$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sraːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 裟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11029 |
| Phonetic component | 沙 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 鯊 |
| Old Chinese | /*sraːl/ |
| Notes | 梵譯kasāya，原從毛，葛洪字苑改從衣 |

### Definitions

裟
* Only used in 袈裟 (jiāshā).

### References

* “裟”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “裟”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 203.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しゃ (sha)
* Kan-on: さ (sa)

## Korean
### Hanja

裟 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa, Yale sa)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

裟: Hán Nôm readings: sa
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.