OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sau
## Bavarian
### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Cognate with German Sau.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɑɔ̯/

### Noun

Sau f (plural Sai)
* pig, sow
* (card games) ace

#### See also

Playing cards in Bavarian · Spielkartn (layout · text) :
| Sau | Zwoarer | Dreier | Vierer | Fünfer | Sechser | Siebner |
| Achter | Neiner | Zehner | Unter | Ober | Kini | Joker |

## Central Franconian
### Alternative forms

* Sou (spelling variant, chiefly used for Moselle Franconian dialects)

### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zou̯/

### Noun

Sau f (plural Säu or Sei, diminutive Säuche or Seiche)
* (Ripuarian, western Moselle Franconian) sow; female pig
* (eastern Moselle Franconian) pig (male or female)

#### Usage notes

* The inflected forms with -äu- are Ripuarian, those with -ei- are Moselle Franconian.

#### Synonyms

* (any pig): Ferke; Schwein

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaʊ̯/, [zaʊ̯] (Germany)
** Audio:(file)(Germany)
* IPA: /saʊ̯/, [saɔ̯] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
* Rhymes: -aʊ̯

### Noun

Sau f (genitive Sau, plural Säue or Sauen)
* (archaic or dialectal) pig (male or female)
* sow, female pig
* (figurative) a dislikable or unethical person

#### Usage notes

* Both plurals are roughly equally common in the concrete sense “female pig”, though Sauen is usually preferred in farmers’ and hunters’ parlance. In the figurative sense, only Säue is used.

#### Hypernyms

* Schwein

#### Derived terms

* Saustall
* Sauwetter
* unter aller Sau
* sau-

### Further reading

* “Sau” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saʊ̯/

### Noun

Sau f (plural Sei)
* sow (female pig)
    Die Sau hod nein Witzje.The swine has nine piglets/piggies. (German: Die Sau hat neun Wutzen/Wützchen/Wutzerln.)

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary

## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Cognate with German Sau, English sow, Icelandic sýr, Swedish so.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zæːʊ̯/

### Noun

Sau f (plural Sai)
* sow (female pig)

## Pennsylvania German
### Etymology

From Middle High German sū, from Old High German sū, from Proto-West Germanic *sū. Compare German Sau, Dutch zeug, English sow.

### Noun

Sau f (plural Sei)
* sow (female pig)
* filthy person

#### Derived terms

* Grundsau
# North Frodingham
## English
### Proper noun

North Frodingham
* A village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref TA1053).

### References

* Parish map

### Further reading

* North Frodingham on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# celik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]. Cognate of Malay calik.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃəˈliʔ/ [t͡ʃəˈlɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -iʔ
* Syllabification: ce‧lik

### Adjective

cêlik
* open (of eye, not covered)
* open, receptive
* (figurative) aware, conscious
    Synonyms: insyaf, sadar

#### Derived terms

* celikkan (“to open, to stare, to make aware”)

### Further reading

* “celik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# קניון
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew, properly) IPA: /kanˈjon/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew, commonly) IPA: /ˈken.jon/
* The pronunciation /ˈken.jon/ is a result of the influence of English canyon, but applies to both etymologies.

### Etymology 1

Coined by David Azrieli in 1985 when founding one of the first shopping centers in Israel. By surface analysis קָנָה (kaná, “to buy”) +‎ ־וֹן (-ón). The colloquial pronunciation developed by analogy with the borrowing from English canyon.

#### Noun

קַנְיוֹן • (kanyón) m (plural indefinite קַנְיוֹנִים, plural construct קַנְיוֹנֵי־)
* shopping mall

##### Descendants

* → Russian: каньон (kanʹon) (Israel)

### Etymology 2

Ultimately from Spanish cañón.

#### Noun

קַנְיוֹן • (kanyón) m (plural indefinite קַנְיוֹנִים, plural construct קַנְיוֹנֵי־)
* canyon

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “קַנְיוֹן”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 585a
* “קניון” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# Андрійчук
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Андрійко (Andrijko) +‎ -ук (-uk)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐndʲrʲii̯ˈt͡ʃuk]

### Proper noun

Андрійчу́к • (Andrijčúk) m pers (genitive Андрійчука́, nominative plural Андрійчуки́, genitive plural Андрійчукі́в) Андрійчу́к • (Andrijčúk) f pers (indeclinable)
* a Ukrainian surname, Andriychuk

#### Declension

The feminine form is indeclinable.
# खोपड़ी
## Hindi

Picture dictionary :
खोपड़ी
खोपड़ी
दिमाग़
आँख
माथा
होंठ
नाक
मुँह
ठुड्डी
जबड़ा
कान
गाल
कनपटी
गर्दन
गला :

### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀔𑁄𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*khoppa, “coconut shell”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-). There are a whole set of wildly varying yet similar forms of this word attested through New Indo-Aryan, pointing to a substrate borrowing: Sanskrit खर्पर (kharpara) (whence Hindi खप्पर (khappar), खप्पड़ (khappaṛ)), Ashokan Prakrit *𑀓𑁄𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀭 (*koppara), and perhaps Sanskrit कपाल (kapā́la).
Cognate with Punjabi ਖੋਪੜ (khopaṛ), Gujarati ખોપરી (khoprī), Nepali खोपडी (khopaḍī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kʰoːp.ɽiː/

### Noun

खोपड़ी • (khopṛī) f (Urdu spelling کھوپڑی)
* (anatomy) head; skull
    Synonyms: सिर (sir), सर (sar), मूर्धा (mūrdhā), कपाल (kapāl)
    मैंने ग़लती से गिलास उसकी खोपड़ी पर गिराया।ma͠ine ġaltī se gilās uskī khopṛī par girāyā.I accidentally dropped a glass on his skull.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “khōppa$^1$”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# hammer beam
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

hammer beam (plural hammer beams)
* (architecture) A member of a kind of roof truss (a hammer-beam truss), so framed as not to have a tiebeam at the top of the wall. Each principal has two hammer beams, which occupy the situation, and to some extent serve the purpose, of a tiebeam.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “hammer beam”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# boultel
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Alternative forms

* bowtel, bowtell, boltel, boultin, boutell

### Noun

boultel (plural boultels)
* (architecture) A moulding with quarter-circle convexity, found just below the abacus in the Tuscan and Roman Doric capital; a torus; an ovolo.
* (architecture) One of the shafts of a clustered column.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “boultel”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* bell out, Boutell, boutell
# crossette
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Borrowed from French crossette, diminutive of crosse. See crosier.

### Noun

crossette (plural crossettes)
* (architecture) A return in one of the corners of the architrave of a door or window.
* The shoulder of a joggled keystone.
* A kind of firework that produces a starburst in four directions, resembling a cross.

#### Synonyms

* (return in corner of an architrave): ancon, ear, elbow
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “crossette”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# convulse
## English
### Etymology

From Latin convulsus, past participle of convellere (“to pluck up, dislocate, convulse”), from com- (“together”) + vellere (“to pluck, pull”). Doublet of convel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kənˈvʌls/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌls

### Verb

convulse (third-person singular simple present convulses, present participle convulsing, simple past and past participle convulsed)
* (intransitive) To suffer violent involuntary contractions of the muscles, causing one's body to contort.
** 1999, Mona Lee, Alien Child, page 278:He realized she was crying. He could feel her body convulsing with little sobs and her cheek was wet where it brushed his.
* (intransitive, figurative) To be beset by political or social upheaval.
** 1988, Carroll Stuhlmueller, Rebuilding with Hope: A Commentary on the Books of Haggai and Zechariah, page 12:The Persian Empire was convulsing with intrigue, revolt, and civil war.
* (transitive) To cause (someone) to suffer such contractions, especially as a result of making them laugh heartily.
** 1882, William Montgomery Clemens, Famous Funny Fellows: Brief Biographical Sketches of American Humorists, pages 28–29:But while he was convulsing all London with laughter, he was fast falling a victim to consumption.

#### Derived terms

* unconvulsed

#### Related terms

* convulsant
* convulsible
* convulsion
* convulsive

#### Further reading

* “convulse”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “convulse”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

## Italian
### Adjective

convulse
* feminine plural of convulso

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /konˈu̯ul.se/, [kɔnˈu̯ʊɫ̪s̠ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /konˈvul.se/, [koɱˈvulse]

### Participle

convulse
* vocative masculine singular of convulsus

## Portuguese
### Verb

convulse
* inflection of convulsar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# pellet moulding
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

pellet moulding (plural pellet mouldings)
* (architecture) A narrow band ornamented with small flat disks.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “pellet moulding”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# pulvinate
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Latin pulvinatus, from pulvinus (“a cushion, an elevation”).

### Adjective

pulvinate (comparative more pulvinate, superlative most pulvinate)
* (architecture) Curved convexly or swelled.
    a pulvinated frieze
* (zoology) Having the form of a cushion, or used to cushion/provide padding.

#### Synonyms

* pulvinated

#### Derived terms

* subpulvinate
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “pulvinate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Latin
### Adjective

pulvīnāte
* vocative masculine singular of pulvīnātus
# antetemple
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

From ante- +‎ temple.

### Noun

antetemple (plural antetemples)
* (architecture) The portico or narthex in an ancient temple or church.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “antetemple”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# tringle
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Borrowed from French tringle (“rod”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪŋɡəl

### Noun

tringle (plural tringles)
* A curtain rod for a bedstead.
* A small moulding of rectangular cross section, in a Doric triglyph, etc.
* A strip of wood at the edge of a gun platform to turn the recoil of the truck.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “tringle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Giltner, Tingler, ringlet, tingler

## French
### Etymology

An alteration (with intrusive r) of Middle French tingle, from Middle Dutch tengel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁɛ̃ɡl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tringle f (plural tringles)
* rod
* (architecture) tenia

### Verb

tringle
* inflection of tringler:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “tringle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# kaldajë
## Albanian
### Noun

kaldajë f
* boiler (device for heating circulating water)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kaldajë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “kaldajë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# kaldaja
## Albanian
### Noun

kaldaja
* inflection of kaldajë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
# мудри
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak múdry, from Proto-Slavic *mǫdrъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn му́дрый (múdrŷj) and Slovak múdry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmudri]
* Rhymes: -udri
* Hyphenation: му‧дри
* Homophone: Мудри (Mudri)

### Adjective

мудри (mudri) (comparative мудрейши, superlative наймудрейши, adverb мудро, abstract noun мудросц)
* clever, smart, wise, intelligent, sage, prudent
    Synonym: розумни (rozumni)

#### Related terms

* мудерец m pers (muderec)
* мудерица f (muderica)
* мудриц impf (mudric)
* мудровац impf (mudrovac)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “мудри”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “clever”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 56
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “wise”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 379

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʊˈdrʲi]

### Verb

мудри́ • (mudrí)
* second-person singular imperative imperfective of мудри́ть (mudrítʹ)
# kapiten
## Albanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kapiten/

### Noun

kapitén m (plural kapitenë, definite kapiteni, definite plural kapitenët)
* (military, navy) captain, a third grade military rank, officer of a lower rank than a major; or a commander of an airplane or vessel
* (nautical) commander of a vessel or a port
* (sports) a squad or team captain

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kapiten”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “kapiten”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎

## Swedish
### Noun

kapiten
* Obsolete spelling of kapten.

## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kapiˈten/

### Noun

kapiten (nominative plural kapitens)
* captain

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# kečup
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛt͡ʃup]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kečup m inan
* ketchup
    hranolky s kečupem ― french fries with ketchup

#### See also

* majonéza
* barbecue omáčka
* sladkokyselá omáčka
* hořčice

### Further reading

* “kečup”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kečup”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kečup”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from English ketchup. First attested in the 20th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈket͡ʃup]

### Noun

kečup m inan (relational adjective kečupový)
* ketchup
    hranolčeky s kečupom ― french fries with ketchup

#### See also

* majonéza
* sladkokyslá omáčka
* horčica

### References

* ↑ Králik, Ľubor (2016) “kečup”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN, page 263

### Further reading

* “kečup”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# lokanākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

lokanākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of lokanāks
# كارولاينا الشمالية
## Arabic
### Proper noun

كَارُولَايْنَا الشِّمَالِيَّة • (kārūlāynā š-šimāliyya) f
* North Carolina (a state of the United States, situated on the east coast of the North American mainland north of South Carolina and south of Virginia)
# 노스캐롤라이나
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 노스캐럴라이나 (Noseukaereollaina)

### Etymology

From English North Carolina.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [no̞s͈ɯkʰɛɾo̞ɭɭa̠ina̠] ~ [no̞s͈ɯkʰe̞ɾo̞ɭɭa̠ina̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [노쓰캐롤라이나/노쓰케롤라이나]

### Proper noun

노스캐롤라이나 • (Noseukaerollaina)
* [~주(州)] North Carolina (a state of the United States, situated on the east coast of the North American mainland north of South Carolina and south of Virginia)

### See also

Divisions of the United States of America in Korean (layout · text) :
* 주 (Ju): 앨라배마 (Aellabaema) · 알래스카 (Allaeseuka) · 애리조나 (Aerijona) · 아칸소 (Akanso) · 캘리포니아 (Kaelliponia) · 콜로라도 (Kollorado) · 코네티컷 (Konetikeot) · 델라웨어 (Dellaweeo) · 플로리다 (Peullorida) · 조지아 (Jojia) · 하와이 (Hawai) · 아이다호 (Aidaho) · 일리노이 (Illinoi) · 인디애나 (Indiaena) · 아이오와 (Aiowa) · 캔자스 (Kaenjaseu) · 켄터키 (Kenteoki) · 루이지애나 (Ru'ijiaena) · 메인 (Mein) · 메릴랜드 (Merillaendeu) · 매사추세츠 (Maesachusecheu) · 미시간 (Misigan) · 미네소타 (Minesota) · 미시시피 (Misisipi) · 미주리 (Mijuri) · 몬태나 (Montaena) · 네브래스카 (Nebeuraeseuka) · 네바다 (Nebada) · 뉴햄프셔 (Nyuhaempeusyeo) · 뉴저지 (Nyujeoji) ·  · 뉴욕 (Nyuyok) · 노스캐롤라이나 (Noseukaerollaina) · 노스다코타 (Noseudakota) · 오하이오 (Ohaio) · 오클라호마 (Okeullahoma) · 오리건 (Origeon) · 펜실베이니아 (Pensilbeinia) · 로드아일랜드 (Rodeuaillaendeu) · 사우스캐롤라이나 (Sauseukaerollaina) · 사우스다코타 (Sauseudakota) · 테네시 (Tenesi) · 텍사스 (Teksaseu) · 유타 (Yuta) · 버몬트 (Beomonteu) · 버지니아 (Beojinia) · 워싱턴 (Wosingteon) · 웨스트버지니아 (Weseuteubeojinia) · 위스콘신 (Wiseukonsin) · 와이오밍 (Waioming)
* 연방구 (Yeonbanggu): 워싱턴 D.C. (Wosingteon D.C.)
* 속령 (Songnyeong): 아메리칸사모아 (Amerikansamoa) · 괌 (Gwam) · 북마리아나 제도 (Bungmariana jedo) · 푸에르토리코 (Puereutoriko) · 미국령 군소 제도 (Migungnyeong gunso jedo) · 미국령 버진아일랜드 (Migungnyeong beojinaillaendeu)
# นอร์ทแคโรไลนา
## Thai
### Etymology

From English North Carolina.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | นอร์ทแคโรไลนา n ɒ r ʻ d æ g o r ai l n ā |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | น็อด-แค-โร-ไล-น่า n ˘ ɒ ɗ – æ g – o r – ai l – n ˋ ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nɔ́t-kɛɛ-roo-lai-nâa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | not-khae-ro-lai-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nɔt̚˦˥.kʰɛː˧.roː˧.laj˧.naː˥˩/ |

### Proper noun

นอร์ทแคโรไลนา • (nɔ́t-kɛɛ-roo-lai-nâa)
* (รัฐ~) North Carolina (a state of the United States, situated on the east coast of the North American mainland north of South Carolina and south of Virginia)
Divisions of the United States of America in Thai (layout · text) :
* รัฐ (rát): แอละแบมา (ɛɛ-lá-bɛɛ-mâa) · อะแลสกา (à-lɛ́ɛs-gâa) · แอริโซนา (ɛɛ-rí-soo-nâa) · อาร์คันซอ (aa-kan-sɔɔ) · แคลิฟอร์เนีย (kɛɛ-lí-fɔɔ-niia) · โคโลราโด (koo-loo-raa-dôo) · คอนเนทิคัต (kɔn-nee-tí-kát) · เดลาแวร์ (dee-laa-wɛɛ) · ฟลอริดา (flɔɔ-rí-dâa) · จอร์เจีย (jɔɔ-jiia) · ฮาวาย (haa-waai) · ไอดาโฮ (ai-daa-hoo) · อิลลินอยส์ (in-lí-nɔɔi) · อินดีแอนา (in-dii-ɛɛ-nâa) · ไอโอวา (ai-oo-wâa) · แคนซัส (kɛn-sás) · เคนทักกี (ken-ták-gîi) · ลุยเซียนา (lui-siia-nâa) · เมน (meen) · แมริแลนด์ (mɛɛ-rí-lɛɛn) · แมสซาชูเซตส์ (mɛ́t-saa-chuu-sèet) · มิชิแกน (mí-chí-gɛɛn) · มินนิโซตา (min-ní-soo-dtâa) · มิสซิสซิปปี (mít-sít-síp-bpîi) · มิสซูรี (mít-suu-rîi) · มอนแทนา (mɔn-tɛɛ-nâa) · เนแบรสกา (nee-brɛ́s-gâa) · เนวาดา (nee-waa-dâa) · นิวแฮมป์เชียร์ (niu-hɛm-chiia) · นิวเจอร์ซีย์ (niu-jəə-sîi) · นิวเม็กซิโก (niu-mék-sí-goo) · นิวยอร์ก (niu-yɔ̀ɔk) · นอร์ทแคโรไลนา (nɔ́t-kɛɛ-roo-lai-nâa) · นอร์ทดาโคตา (nɔ́t-daa-koo-dtâa) · โอไฮโอ (oo-hai-ôo) · โอคลาโฮมา (oo-klaa-hoo-mâa) · ออริกอน (ɔɔ-rí-gɔ̂n) · เพนซิลเวเนีย (pen-sil-wee-niia) · โรดไอแลนด์ (róot-ai-lɛɛn) · เซาท์แคโรไลนา (sáo-kɛɛ-roo-lai-nâa) · เซาท์ดาโคตา (sáo-daa-koo-dtâa) · เทนเนสซี (ten-nét-sii) · เท็กซัส (ték-sát) · ยูทาห์ (yuu-tâa) · เวอร์มอนต์ (wəə-mɔ̂n) · เวอร์จิเนีย (wəə-jì-niia) · วอชิงตัน (wɔɔ-ching-dtan) · เวสต์เวอร์จิเนีย (wés-wəə-jì-niia) · วิสคอนซิน (wís-kɔn-sîn) · ไวโอมิง (wai-oo-mîng)
* เขต (kèet): วอชิงตัน ดี.ซี. (wɔɔ-ching-dtan-dii-sii)
* ดินแดน (din-dɛɛn): อเมริกันซามัว (à-mee-rí-gan-saa-muua) · กวม (guuam) · หมู่เกาะนอร์เทิร์นมาเรียนา (mùu-gɔ̀-nɔ́t-tə̂n-maa-riia-nâa) · ปวยร์โตรีโก (bpuai-dtoo-rii-gôo) · เกาะเล็กรอบนอกของสหรัฐ (gɔ̀-lék-rɔ̂ɔp-nɔ̂ɔk-kɔ̌ɔng-sà-hà-rát) · หมู่เกาะเวอร์จินของสหรัฐ (mùu-gɔ̀-wəə-jîn-kɔ̌ɔng-sà-hà-rát)
# gluconamide
## English
### Noun

gluconamide (plural gluconamides)
* (organic chemistry) Any amide of gluconic acid

#### Derived terms

* ioglucomide
* ioglunide