OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# strepsipteran
## English
### Etymology

Strepsiptera +‎ -an

### Noun

strepsipteran (plural strepsipterans)
* (zoology) An insect of the order Strepsiptera.
    Synonyms: strepsipter, (dated) stylops

#### Related terms

* strepsipterous

#### Translations
### See also

* jumping bristletails, archaeognathans (Archaeognatha)
* cockroaches and termites, blattodeans (Blattodea)
* beetles, coleopterans (Coleoptera)
* earwigs, dermapterans (Dermaptera)
* flies, dipterans (Diptera)
* webspinners, embiopterans (Embioptera)
* mayflies, ephemeropterans (Ephemeroptera)
* ice crawlers, grylloblattodeans (Grylloblattodea)
* true bugs, hemipterans (Hemiptera)
* hymenopterans (ants, bees, wasps, etc.) (Hymenoptera)
* butterflies and moths, lepidopterans (Lepidoptera)
* mantises, mantodeans (Mantodea)
* mantophasmids (Mantophasmatodea)
* scorpionflies, mecopterans (Mecoptera)
* megalopterans (alderflies, dobsonflies, fishflies, etc.) (Megaloptera)
* neuropterans (antlions, lacewings, mantisflies, etc.) (Neuroptera)
* damselflies and dragonflies, odonatans (Odonata)
* orthopterans (crickets, grasshoppers, katydids, etc.) (Orthoptera)
* stick insects, phasmatodeans (Phasmatodea)
* stoneflies, plecopterans (Plecoptera)
* booklice, psocodeans (Psocodea)
* snakeflies, raphidiopterans (Raphidioptera)
* fleas, siphonapterans (Siphonaptera)
* strepsipterans (Strepsiptera)
* thrips, thysanopterans (Thysanoptera)
* caddis flies, trichopterans (Trichoptera)
* zorapterans (Zoraptera)
* silverfish, zygentomans (Zygentoma)
# 瞌睡
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): kēshuì
       (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ko$^2$ sui$^4$
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): кәфи (kəfi, I-I) / кәфи (kəfi, I-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hap$^1$ seoi$^6$ / hap$^6$ seoi$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kēshuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄕㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: keshuèi
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^1$-shui$^4$
*** Yale: kē-shwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keshuey
*** Palladius: кэшуй (kɛšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: ko$^2$ sui$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kosui
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰo²¹ suei²¹³/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: кәфи (kəfi, I-I) / кәфи (kəfi, I-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰə²⁴ fi²⁴/, /kʰə²⁴ fi⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hap$^1$ seoi$^6$ / hap$^6$ seoi$^6$
*** Yale: hāp seuih / hahp seuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hap$^7$ soey$^6$ / hap$^9$ soey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heb$^1$ sêu$^6$ / heb$^6$ sêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐp̚⁵ sɵy̯²²/, /hɐp̚² sɵy̯²²/

#### Verb

瞌睡
* to doze; to nap
* to get drowsy

#### Synonyms

* (to doze): (colloquial) 迷糊 (míhu), 小睡 (xiǎoshuì)

#### Derived terms

* 促瞌睡
* 啄瞌睡
* 打瞌睡 (dǎ kēshuì)
* 烏眉瞌睡 / 乌眉瞌睡 (wu$^1$ mei$^4$ hap$^1$ seoi$^6$) (Cantonese)
* 瞌睡蟲 / 瞌睡虫 (kēshuìchóng)
* 跩瞌睡

#### See also

* 入睡 (rùshuì)
* 睡不著／睡不着 (shuìbùzháo)
* 睡得著／睡得着 (shuìdezháo)
* 睡過頭／睡过头 (shuìguòtóu)
* 睡覺／睡觉 (shuìjiào)
* 睡懶覺／睡懒觉 (shuì lǎnjiào)
* 睡眠 (shuìmián)
* 睡著／睡着 (shuìzháo)
* (Hokkien) 睏／困 (khùn)
* (Cantonese) 睏覺／困觉 (kùnjiào)／瞓覺／𰥛觉 (fan3 gaau3)

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 瞌睡 – see 交睡 (“to fall asleep; to doze off; to nod off; to take a nap”). (This term is a variant form of 交睡).
# silverfish
## English

Wikispecies
Wikispecies
Wikispecies
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From silver +‎ fish: from its appearance, in the case of the insect.

### Noun

silverfish (plural silverfish or silverfishes)
* Certain insects
** A small wingless insect of species Lepisma saccharinum, with silvery scales; a type of bristletail.
** Other similar insects in the order Zygentoma, including:
*** Ctenolepisma lineata (four-lined silverfish).
*** Ctenolepisma longicaudata (grey silverfish).
* Certain fish
** Megalops atlanticus (Atlantic tarpon, tarpum).
** Raiamas senegalensis (silver fish).
** Antarctic silverfish, Pleuragramma antarcticum.
** A white variety of the goldfish.
** Aphareus rutilans (rusty jobfish)
** Argentina sphyraena (herring smelt)
** Argyrozona argyrozona (carpenter sea bream)
** Labeobarbus bynni (Niger barb, barbel, Nile barb)
** Enteromius mattozi (papermouth)
** Callorhinchus milii (elephant shark)
** Elops saurus (ladyfish)
** Leptatherina presbyteroides (hardyhead, prettyfish)
** Pseudocaranx dentex (white trevally)
** Steindachnerina argentea (toothless characin)
** Trachinotus ovatus (pompano)
** Trichiurus lepturus (largehead hairtail)
** Ulaema lefroyi (mottled mojarra)

#### Synonyms

* (type of bristletail): fishmoth

#### Translations
### See also

* jumping bristletails, archaeognathans (Archaeognatha)
* cockroaches and termites, blattodeans (Blattodea)
* beetles, coleopterans (Coleoptera)
* earwigs, dermapterans (Dermaptera)
* flies, dipterans (Diptera)
* webspinners, embiopterans (Embioptera)
* mayflies, ephemeropterans (Ephemeroptera)
* ice crawlers, grylloblattodeans (Grylloblattodea)
* true bugs, hemipterans (Hemiptera)
* hymenopterans (ants, bees, wasps, etc.) (Hymenoptera)
* butterflies and moths, lepidopterans (Lepidoptera)
* mantises, mantodeans (Mantodea)
* mantophasmids (Mantophasmatodea)
* scorpionflies, mecopterans (Mecoptera)
* megalopterans (alderflies, dobsonflies, fishflies, etc.) (Megaloptera)
* neuropterans (antlions, lacewings, mantisflies, etc.) (Neuroptera)
* damselflies and dragonflies, odonatans (Odonata)
* orthopterans (crickets, grasshoppers, katydids, etc.) (Orthoptera)
* stick insects, phasmatodeans (Phasmatodea)
* stoneflies, plecopterans (Plecoptera)
* booklice, psocodeans (Psocodea)
* snakeflies, raphidiopterans (Raphidioptera)
* fleas, siphonapterans (Siphonaptera)
* strepsipterans (Strepsiptera)
* thrips, thysanopterans (Thysanoptera)
* caddis flies, trichopterans (Trichoptera)
* zorapterans (Zoraptera)
* silverfish, zygentomans (Zygentoma)
# shkalla
## Albanian
### Noun

shkalla
* definite nominative singular of shkallë
# alsacian
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French alsacien. By surface analysis, Alsacia +‎ -an.

### Noun

alsacian m (plural alsaciani, feminine equivalent alsaciană)
* Alsatian

#### Declension
### Further reading

* alsacian in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# alvanit
## Romanian
### Noun

alvanit m (plural alvaniți, feminine equivalent alvanită)
* Alternative form of arvanit
# caccaʼ
## Makasar
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cəkcək (“gecko, house lizard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcacːaʔ/, [ˈcçac.cçaʔ]
* Hyphenation: cac‧caʼ

### Noun

caccaʼ (Lontara spelling ᨌᨌ)
* common house gecko.

#### Affixations

* accaccaʼ

#### Compounds

* aʼbibereʼ caccaʼ
* caccaʼ jeʼneʼ

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI
# brăilean
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Brăila +‎ -ean.

### Noun

brăilean m (plural brăileni, feminine equivalent brăileană or brăileancă)
* native or inhabitant of Brăila
# zălăuan
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Zalău +‎ -ean.

### Adjective

zălăuan m or n (feminine singular zălăuană, masculine plural zălăuani, feminine and neuter plural zălăuane)
* of, from or relating to Zalău

#### Declension
### Noun

zălăuan m (plural zălăuani, feminine equivalent zălăuancă)
* native or inhabitant of Zalău
# plevnean
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Plevna +‎ -ean.

### Noun

plevnean m (plural plevneni)
* native or inhabitant of Pleven

#### Declension
### References

* plevnean in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# herioting
## English
### Verb

herioting
* present participle and gerund of heriot
# subinfer
## English
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ infer.

### Verb

subinfer (third-person singular simple present subinfers, present participle subinferring, simple past and past participle subinferred)
* (obsolete) To infer from an inference already made.
** a. 1656, Bishop Joseph Hall, Resolutions for Religion:it is easily subinfer'd that it is nor lawful for Christian Churches , […] to forsake the communion of each other
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “subinfer”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Latin
### Verb

subīnfer
* second-person singular present active imperative of subīnferō
# Glumsø
## English
### Proper noun

Glumsø
* A town in Zealand, Denmark, between Ringsted and Næstved.
# Bakar
## English
### Etymology

From earlier Bukar, possibly derived from bukara (“wine jug”) due to the shape of the Bay of Bakar. Likely altered by folk etymology due to association with bakar (“copper”).

### Proper noun

Bakar
* A town in Primorje-Gorski Kotar, Croatia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Akbar, Barak, KA-BAR, abkar
# Dabu
## English
### Proper noun

Dabu
* A county of Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
# pinu
## Asturian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin pīnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpinu/ [ˈpi.nu]
* Rhymes: -inu
* Syllabification: pi‧nu

### Noun

pinu m (plural pinos)
* pine

### Further reading

* “pinu” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.

## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pīnus or from one of its Romance descendants.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Navarro-Lapurdian) /pinu/ [pi.nu]
* IPA: (Southern) /piɲu/ [pi.ɲu]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -inu, -u
* Rhymes: -iɲu, -u
* Hyphenation: pi‧nu

### Noun

pinu inan
* pine
    Synonym: leher

#### Derived terms

* pinudi (“pine forest”)

### Further reading

* “pinu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
* “pinu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Corsican
### Noun

pinu m (plural pini)
* pine

### References

* “pinu” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

## Latin
### Noun

pīnū
* ablative singular of pīnus

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲɪˈn̪ʊ]

### Verb

pinù
* first-person singular present of pinti

## Mapudungun
### Noun

pinu (Raguileo spelling)
* straw

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
# Tiruchirappalli
## English
### Alternative forms

* Tiruchchirappalli
* Trichinopoly, Trichinopolly
* Trichy, Tiruchi

### Etymology

Borrowed from Tamil திருச்சிராப்பள்ளி (tiruccirāppaḷḷi).

### Proper noun

Tiruchirappalli
* A city in Tamil Nadu, India.
* A district that contains this city.
# Kamyshlov
## English
### Proper noun

Kamyshlov
* A town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
# Tsuruga
## English
### Proper noun

Tsuruga
* A city in Fukui Prefecture, Japan.
# híbu
## Apatani
### Noun

híbu
* beak
# Lõuna-Dakota
## Estonian
### Proper noun

Lõuna-Dakota
* South Dakota (a state in the Upper Midwest region of the United States)
# тӱт
## Southern Selkup

Regional variants of тӱт :
| Chumel dialects ||
| Narym | тӱт (tüt) |
| Tyuj dialects ||
| Upper Ob | тііт |

### Etymology

From Proto-Selkup *tüt, Proto-Samoyedic *tüt. Cognates include Kamassian тхӱʼ (tʰüʔ).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

тӱт (tüt) (Narym)
* faeces, shit

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) “тӱт”, in Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 109
# ficaries
## English
### Noun

ficaries
* plural of ficary

## Catalan
### Verb

ficaries
* second-person singular conditional of ficar
# tallimakipiaqpak
## Inupiaq
### Etymology

tallimakipiaq +‎ -pak

### Numeral

tallimakipiaqpak
* 800,000

#### Derived terms

* tallimakipiaqpak iñuiññaqpak (960,000)
* tallimakipiaqpak malġukipiaqpak (1,120,000)
* tallimakipiaqpak piŋasukipiaqpak (1,280,000)
* tallimakipiaqpak sisamakipiaqpak (1,440,000)
# metafiziskākām
## Latvian
### Adjective

metafiziskākām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of metafiziskāks
# subpáginas
## Portuguese
### Noun

subpáginas
* plural of subpágina

## Spanish
### Noun

subpáginas f pl
* plural of subpágina
# have the cards in one's hands
## English
### Verb

have the cards in one's hands (third-person singular simple present has the cards in one's hands, present participle having the cards in one's hands, simple past and past participle had the cards in one's hands)
* To have the initiative for or the means of success, to be in a position to control the outcome.
    Synonym: have the cards
** 1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:Gogs bloud Iacke, haue we the cards in our hands? Lets take it vpon vs while we haue it.
# κλειστός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κληϊστός (klēïstós) — Ionic
* κλῃστός (klēistós) — Old Attic

### Etymology

From κλείω (kleíō, “to shut”) +‎ -στός (-stós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kleːs.tós/ → /klisˈtos/ → /klisˈtos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kleːs.tós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /klisˈtos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /klisˈtos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /klisˈtos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /klisˈtos/

### Adjective

κλειστός • (kleistós) m (feminine κλειστή, neuter κλειστόν); first/third declension
* that can be closed or shut

#### Declension
### Further reading

* κλειστός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* κλειστός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “κλειστός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κλειστός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften

## Greek
### Etymology

Passive participle of κλείνω (kleíno, “to shut”).

### Adjective

κλειστός • (kleistós) m (feminine κλειστή, neuter κλειστό)
* closed, shut
* (phonetics, phonology) occlusive

#### Related terms

* κατάκλειστος (katákleistos, “completely closed”, adj)
# tùy
## Vietnamese
### Adverb

tùy
* Traditional tone placement spelling of tuỳ.
# geison
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γεῖσον (geîson, “cornice”).

### Noun

geison (plural geisons or geisa)
* (architecture) The part of the entablature that projects outward from the top of the frieze, frieze course, or architrave.

### Anagrams

* genios, goes in, ingoes, isogen, soigne, soigné
# e'el
## Yucatec Maya
### Noun

e'el
* Alternative form of eʼel
# dalamánek
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdalamaːnɛk]

### Noun

dalamánek m inan
* a kind of bread roll, not sweetened or spiced

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “dalamánek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dalamánek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# -chroic
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek χρώς (khrṓs, “color, complexion”).

### Suffix

-chroic
* Producing or changing color in a certain way.
* (rare) Having a certain complexion.

#### Related terms

* -chroism

#### See also

* -chrome
* -chroous
* chromatic

### Anagrams

* -orchic
# optimal
## English
### Etymology

From Latin optimus +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɒptɪməl/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɑptɪməl/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

optimal (not comparable)
* The best, most favourable or desirable, especially under some restriction.
    Finding the optimal balance between features and price is a common problem.
** 2014 August 21, Susan Stafford Kelly, “What Say You”, in Our State:Herewith, a brief primer in speaking basic North Carolinaese, meant to be read aloud for optimal effect.
* (artificial intelligence) Describing a search algorithm that always returns the best result.

#### Synonyms

* best, ideal, optimum

#### Antonyms

* pessimal
* worst

#### Derived terms

* degree-optimal
* optimality
* optimally
* Pareto optimal
* Pareto-optimal
* suboptimal
* supraoptimal
* time optimal control problem

#### Related terms

* opt
* optimise
* optimism
* optimist
* optimistic
* optimize
* optimum
* option
* optionable
* optional

#### Related terms

* suboptimal

#### Translations
### Noun

optimal (plural optimals)
* The best of its kind

## French
### Etymology

From the Latin optimum suffixed with -al.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

optimal (feminine optimale, masculine plural optimaux, feminine plural optimales)
* optimal

### Further reading

* “optimal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔptiˈmaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

optimal (strong nominative masculine singular optimaler, comparative (colloquial) optimaler, superlative (colloquial) am optimalsten)
* optimal (perfect)
* optimal (as good as possible under a given condition)
* very good

#### Usage notes

The comparation forms are considered incorrect by some prescriptivists, and are widely restricted to less formal usage.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “optimal” in Duden online
* “optimal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch optimaal, from French optimal.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /opˈtimal/ [opˈt̪i.mal]
* Rhymes: -imal
* Syllabification: op‧ti‧mal

### Adjective

optimal
* optimal, optimum.
    Synonym: optimum

#### Derived terms

* dioptimalkan
* keoptimalan
* mengoptimalkan
* pengoptimal
* pengoptimalan
* teroptimalkan
* seoptimal mungkin

#### Related terms

* optimum

### Further reading

* “optimal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French optimal. By surface analysis, optim +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /op.tiˈmal/

### Adjective

optimal m or n (feminine singular optimală, masculine plural optimali, feminine and neuter plural optimale)
* optimal

#### Declension
### References

* optimal in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# melanochroous
## English
### Etymology

From melano- + Ancient Greek χρώς (khrṓs, “complexion”) + -ous.

### Adjective

melanochroous (comparative more melanochroous, superlative most melanochroous)
* melanochroic; dark-complexioned
# kraksna
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkraksna]

### Noun

kraksna f
* (informal) clunker (a decrepit motor car or other machine)

#### See also

* krám
* křáp

### Further reading

* “kraksna”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “kraksna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# hospodárného
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦospodaːrnɛːɦo]

### Adjective

hospodárného
* inflection of hospodárný:
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** animate accusative masculine singular
# ریسمان
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”).

### Noun

ریسمان • (risman)
* string, cord, rope, line, thick strands of other cordage that are twisted together
    Synonyms: ایپ (ip), حبل (habl), خلاط (halat), رسن (resen), طنب (tunb, tunub)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: risman

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “risman”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3971
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “rismân”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1073
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ریسمان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 635
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Funis”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 632
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ریسمان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2712
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ریسمان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 998

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* رسمان (rismān / resmân)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɾeːs.ˈmɑːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [reːs.mɑ́ːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [reːs.mɑ́ːn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [reːs.mɑ́ːn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [reːs.mɔ́ːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɹiːs.mɒ́ːn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɾes.mɔ́n]

### Noun

ریسمان • (rēsmān / rismân)
* rope
    Synonym: طناب (tanāb / tanâb)
* thread, string
* cable, cord

#### Derived terms

* ریسمانی (rēsmānī / rismâni)
* ریسمان‌باز (rēsmān-bāz / rismân-bâz)
* ریسمان‌بازی (rēsmān-bāzī / rismân-bâzi)
* ریسمان‌باف (rēsmān-bāf / rismân-bâf)

### Further reading

* Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “ریسمان”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 199
* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ریسمان”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ريسمان”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
* “ریسمان”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# genomics
## English
### Etymology

From gene +‎ -omics or genome +‎ -ics.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

genomics (uncountable)
* (genetics) The study of the complete genome of an organism.

#### Hyponyms

* allogenomics
* archaeogenomics
* cardiogenomics
* chemical genomics
* chemogenomics
* clinicogenomics
* cytogenomics
* ecogenomics
* epigenomics
* functional genomics
* geogenomics
* glycogenomics
* histogenomics
* immunogenomics
* macrogenomics
* megagenomics
* metabogenomics
* metabologenomics
* metagenomics
* microgenomics
* mycogenomics
* neurogenomics
* nutrigenomics
* oncogenomics
* palaeogenomics
* paleogenomics
* pangenomics
* pathogenomics
* peptidogenomics
* pharmacogenomics
* phenogenomics
* phylogenomics
* postgenomics
* proteogenomics
* psychogenomics
* radiogenomics
* sociogenomics
* subgenomics
* taxonogenomics
* toxicogenomics
* virogenomics

#### Derived terms

* allogenomics
* archaeogenomics
* cardiogenomics
* chemical genomics
* chemogenomics
* clinicogenomics
* cytogenomics
* ecogenomics
* epigenomics
* functional genomics
* geogenomics
* glycogenomics
* histogenomics
* immunogenomics
* macrogenomics
* megagenomics
* metabogenomics
* metabologenomics
* metagenomics
* microgenomics
* mycogenomics
* neurogenomics
* nutrigenomics
* oncogenomics
* palaeogenomics
* paleogenomics
* pangenomics
* pathogenomics
* peptidogenomics
* pharmacogenomics
* phenogenomics
* phylogenomics
* postgenomics
* proteogenomics
* psychogenomics
* radiogenomics
* sociogenomics
* subgenomics
* taxonogenomics
* toxicogenomics
* virogenomics
# portokal
## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* pertukal, portukal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portokal).

### Noun

portokal m or f
* orange (fruit)
    Synonym: narandja
* orange (colour)

#### Derived terms

* portokalera
* portokalero

### References

* Elli Kohen & Dahlia Kohen-Gordon (2000) Ladino–English Concise Encyclopedic Dictionary, Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, page 297