OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# グッズ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English goods.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) グッズ [gúꜜzzù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɡɯ̟d̚d͡zɨ]
* (Tokyo) グッズ [gùzzú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡɯ̟d̚d͡zɨ]

### Noun

グッズ • (guzzu)
* goods, merchandise, items

#### Usage notes

* Often used specifically to mean "merchandise" as in themed merchandise for a franchise, as opposed to more neutral words for "things that are sold".

#### Synonyms

* 商(しょう)品(ひん) (shōhin)
* 品物(しなもの) (shinamono)

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Chinese: 谷子 (gǔzi)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# bōda
## Vilamovian
### Etymology

From Middle High German baden, from Old High German badon.

### Verb

bōda
* to bathe
# अयि
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অয়ি (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬬᬶ (Balinese script)
* অয়ি (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰧𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀬𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* အယိ (Burmese script)
* અયિ (Gujarati script)
* ਅਯਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌯𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦪꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂨𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಅಯಿ (Kannada script)
* អយិ (Khmer script)
* ອຍິ (Lao script)
* അയി (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᠶᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘧𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧇𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐫𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଅଯି (Odia script)
* ꢂꢫꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆪𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖧𑖰 (Siddham script)
* අයි (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩻𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚣𑚮 (Takri script)
* அயி (Tamil script)
* అయి (Telugu script)
* อยิ (Thai script)
* ཨ་ཡི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒨𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨪𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Related to अये (aye), possibly of Dravidian origin, compare Tamil ஐய (aiya, exclamation of wonder, pity, concern).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ.ji/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐ.ji/

### Interjection

अयि • (ayi)
* a gentle address in the sense of "friend", "oh", "ah", or simply a vocative particle (especially used in dramas)
* a particle of encouragement or introducing a kind inquiry

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अयि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 85, column 3.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “अयि”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “ayi”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 12
* Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2025) “ayi”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
# निकाल्नु
## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit निष्कालयति (niṣkālayati).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nikälnu]
* Phonetic Devanagari: निकाल्नु

### Verb

निकाल्नु • (nikālnu) (transitive)
* to drive out, take out, cause to come out, pluck out
* remove
* reject

#### Conjugation

Information :
| Stem | Stem | Stem | निकाल्- [nikäl-] | निकाल्- [nikäl-] |
| Conjugation type | Conjugation type | Conjugation type | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. |
| Non-finite forms |||||
| Infinitives | Infinitives | Infinitives | निकाल्नु [nikälnu] निकाल्न‍ [nikälnʌ] | निकाल्नु [nikälnu] निकाल्न‍ [nikälnʌ] |
| Participles | | | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) |
| Participles | Conjunctive | Conjunctive | निकालेर [nikäleɾʌ] निकाली [nikäli] निकालीकन‍ [nikälikʌnʌ] | ननिकालेर‍ [nʌ ͜ nikäleɾʌ] ननिकाली [nʌ ͜ nikäli] ननिकालीकन‍ [nʌ ͜ nikälikʌnʌ] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | m. sing. | निकालेको [nikäleko] | ननिकालेको [nʌ ͜ nikäleko] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | f. sing. | निकालेकी [nikäleki] | ननिकालेकी [nʌ ͜ nikäleki] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | pl. | निकालेका [nikälekä] | ननिकालेका [nʌ ͜ nikälekä] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | high-resp. | निकाल्नुभएको [nikälnu ͜ bʱʌeko] | ननिकाल्नुभएको [nʌ ͜ nikälnu ͜ bʱʌeko] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | normal | निकाले [nikäle] | ननिकाले [nʌ ͜ nikäle] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | high-resp. | निकाल्नुभए [nikälnu ͜ bʱʌe] | ननिकाल्नुभए [nʌ ͜ nikälnu ͜ bʱʌe] |
| Participles | Imperfect | normal | निकाल्दा [nikäl̪d̪ä] निकाल्दै [nikäl̪d̪ʌi̯] निकाल्दो [nikäl̪d̪o] | ननिकाल्दा [nʌ ͜ nikäl̪d̪ä] ननिकाल्दै [nʌ ͜ nikäl̪d̪ʌi̯] ननिकाल्दो [nʌ ͜ nikäl̪d̪o] |
| Participles | Imperfect | high-resp. | निकाल्नुहुँदा [nikälnuɦũd̪ä] निकाल्नुहुँदै [nikälnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] निकाल्नुहुँदो [nikälnuɦũd̪o] | ननिकाल्नुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ nikälnuɦũd̪ä] ननिकाल्नुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ nikälnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] ननिकाल्नुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ nikälnuɦũd̪o] |
| Participles | Infinitival | normal | निकाल्ने [nikälne] | ननिकाल्ने [nʌ ͜ nikälne] |
| Participles | Infinitival | high-resp. | निकाल्नुहुने [nikälnuɦune] | ननिकाल्नुहुने [nʌ ͜ nikälnuɦune] |
| Participles | Absolutive | Absolutive | निकालि [nikäli] | निकालि [nikäli] |
# बुटि
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [buʈi]
* Phonetic Devanagari: बुटि

### Noun

बुटि • (buṭi)
* tawiz, amulet
# Caerllion
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* Caerllion-ar-Wysg

### Etymology

From caer (“fort”) + uncertain second element, possibly lleng (“(Roman) legion”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /keɨ̯rˈɬiɔn/
* (South Wales) IPA: /kei̯rˈɬiɔn/

### Proper noun

Caerllion f
* Caerleon (a town and community in the city of Newport, Wales, (OS grid ref ST3390))

#### Descendants

* English: Caerleon

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# मुलुक
## Nepali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملک (mulk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [muluk]
* Phonetic Devanagari: मुलुक्

### Adjective

मुलुक • (muluk)
* pertaining to a country
# सुधो
## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sud̪o]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सुदो

### Adjective

सुधो • (sudho)
* straightforward, honest, sincere; simple; docile
# सिलि
## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शिला (śilā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sili]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सिलि

### Noun

सिलि • (sili)
* whetstone
# सोजो
## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शोध्य (śodhya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [so(d)zo]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सोजो

### Adjective

सोजो • (sojo)
* straight
* straightforward, honest
# abvlen
## Mapudungun
### Verb

abvlen (Raguileo spelling)
* to abound

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
# понява
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

By surface analysis, пон (pon, “stretched fabric”) (dialectal) +‎ -ява (-java).

### Noun

поня́ва • (ponjáva) f (dialectal or obsolete)
* covering, tunic, sheet (that covers)
* shroud, winding cloth (enveloping garment that deceased are wrapped with before burial)
    Synonyms: покро́в (pokróv), плащани́ца (plaštaníca), сава́н (saván)

#### Declension

Eastern dialects:
Western dialects:

### References

* Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “понява”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 519
* “понꙗва”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2025
# 來孫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): láisūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˊ ㄙㄨㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): loi$^4$ syun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: láisūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˊ ㄙㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: láisun
*** Wade–Giles: lai$^2$-sun$^1$
*** Yale: lái-swūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laisuen
*** Palladius: лайсунь (lajsunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /laɪ̯³⁵ su̯ən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: loi$^4$ syun$^1$
*** Yale: lòih syūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loi$^4$ syn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: loi$^4$ xun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːi̯²¹ syːn⁵⁵/

### Noun

來孫
* (literary) great-great-great-grandson (in a male lineage)
    From: 1279, 林景熙,《書陸放翁詩巻後》(Written On Lu Fangweng's Poetry)
    Láisūn què jiàn jiǔzhōu tóng, jiājì rúhé gào nǎiwēng! [Pinyin]
    Four generations passed, your heirs now witness a united realm; Yet how shall this truth be announced at your ancestral rite?

#### Usage notes

In modern Chinese, 曾孫／曾孙 (zēngsūn) and 玄孫／玄孙 (xuánsūn) are still in common use, while terms from this on have largely fallen out of use. Take this for example, it is now common to say 五世孫 / 五世孙 (literally “descendant of the fifth generation”). Note that the number counts from the son, i.e., the son is the descendant of the first generation, though numbers less than five are not used practically.

#### Related terms

* 曾孫／曾孙 (zēngsūn)
* 玄孫／玄孙 (xuánsūn)
* 晜孫／晜孙 (kūnsūn)
* 耳孫／耳孙 (réngsūn)
* 雲孫／云孙 (yúnsūn)
# azkvnun
## Mapudungun
### Verb

azkvnun (Raguileo spelling)
* to clean up; to organize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Only usable with free personal pronouns.
$^1$Only usable with free personal pronouns.

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
# Dunka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈduŋka]

### Proper noun

Dunka m anim (female equivalent Dunková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Dunka”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdun.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -unka
* Syllabification: Dun‧ka

### Noun

Dunka f (male equivalent Duńczyk)
* female equivalent of Duńczyk (“Dane”) (female person from Denmark or of Danish descent)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Dunka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Dunka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdunka]

### Proper noun

Dunka m pers (female equivalent Dunková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Dunka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ejkan
## Mapudungun
### Verb

ejkan (Raguileo spelling)
* to hide

#### See also

* ejkawvn

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
# pļāpīgākajās
## Latvian
### Adjective

pļāpīgākajās
* definite locative feminine plural of pļāpīgāks
# ɣaʔ³¹
## Pela
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-rak (“chicken, fowl”). Cognate with Burmese ကြက် (krak), with the prefix dropped. Also cognate with Nuosu ꃬ (va), Lisu ꓭꓸ (ɣɑ́), Hani aq ha, Tangut 𗡗 (*ꞏja̱r², “chicken”), Horpa ɣra, Tosu vo⁵³ and Bokar po rok. Compare Lhao Vo qo, [Term?], Zaiwa woq, Longchuan Achang kʐuaʔ⁵⁵ and possibly Hpon chòˀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣaʔ³¹/

### Noun

ɣaʔ³¹ (Classifier tɔ³¹)
* chicken, fowl

#### Derived terms

* ɣaʔ³¹ kʰji⁵⁵ saŋ³¹ (“ chicken feet”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ kʰji⁵⁵ sɛ̃³¹ (“chicken spurs”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ mjak³¹ (“chicken gizzard”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ nɔ³⁵ (“chick; young chicken”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ pøʔ³¹ (“fortune telling using a chicken's head”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ pʰa³⁵ (“rooster, male cock”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ taŋ⁵⁵ (“hen, female cock”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ tʃaʔ³¹pɛ̃³¹ (“ cockscomb”)
* ɣaʔ³¹ ʔu̠³⁵ (“ chicken egg”)

#### See also

* pai³⁵tʃɛʔ³¹ (“duck”)
* pjɛ̠t⁵⁵ (“duck”)
* ŋa̠ʔ⁵⁵ (“bird”)
* ʔu̠³⁵ (“egg”)
* ʔa̠p⁵⁵ (“to hatch (vi. of xap⁵⁵)”)
* xap⁵⁵ (“to incubate (vt. of ʔa̠p⁵⁵)”)

### References

* Dai Qingxia, Jiang Ying, Kong Zhien, A Study of Pela Language (2007; Publishing House of Minority Nationalities, Beijing)
* Guillaume Jacques, Esquisse de phonologie et de morphologie historique du tangoute (2014; Brill, Leiden)
* Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wang Huiyin, A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing)
* Mangshi Jinghpo ethnicity Association of Development and Progress Studies(芒市景颇族发展进步研究学会)(ed.), Han-Zaiwa-Pela Dictionary (汉文载瓦文波拉语对译词典) (2018; Dehong Nationalities Publishing House, Mangshi)
* ↑ The Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus
# tih
## K'iche'
### Noun

tih
* (Classical K'iche') teaching

#### Derived terms

* tihobal
* tihoh
* tihonel
* tihonic
* tihoxel

## Old English
### Noun

tīh f
* Alternative form of tēag

## Pohnpeian
### Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *ruʀi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi. Compare Malay duri, Acehnese duroë (“thorn”), Malagasy rui, Kosraean sri and Fijian sui.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: / ̻tiː/

### Noun

tih
* bone

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tixъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tîx/

### Adjective

tȉh (Cyrillic spelling ти̏х, definite tȉhī, comparative tȉšī)
* quiet, silent
    Tiha noć, sveta noć ― Silent Night, Holy Night

#### Related terms

* tišina

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tixъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tíːx/

### Adjective

tȋh (comparative tíšji, superlative nȁjtíšji)
* quiet, silent

### Further reading

* “tih”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# 𐌀𐌍𐌜𐌉𐌚
## Umbrian
### Etymology

Unknown. Charles Darling Buck suggests it may derive from Proto-Italic *ank-i-ns and may be connected to Latin ancus, Latin uncus, and Ancient Greek ἀγκύλος (ankúlos). De Vaan reconstructions a Proto-Italic root *anko- for ancus and a root *onko- for uncus, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-.

### Noun

𐌀𐌍𐌜𐌉𐌚 • (ançif) (accusative plural)
* The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: turnings, at each turning

### References

* Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41
* Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium‎, Baltimore: American Philological Association
# μάχομαι
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* μαχέομαι (makhéomai) — Ionic

### Etymology

Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *meh₂gʰ- (“to fight”), though Beekes considers said root more likely to be Pre-Greek. See also Old Armenian մաքառիմ (makʻaṙim, “to combat, quarrel”), which may continue this same root. Connections to Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn, “Amazon”) are highly uncertain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /má.kʰo.mai̯/ → /ˈma.xo.mɛ/ → /ˈma.xo.me/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /má.kʰo.mai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈma.kʰo.mɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈma.xo.mɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈma.xo.me/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈma.xo.me/

### Verb

μάχομαι • (mákhomai) (deponent)
* (with dative) to make war, fight, battle
* to quarrel, wrangle, dispute
* to contend, compete

#### Derived terms

* ἀμφιμάχομαι (amphimákhomai)
* ἀναμάχομαι (anamákhomai)
* ἀντιμάχομαι (antimákhomai)
* ἀπομάχομαι (apomákhomai)
* διαμάχομαι (diamákhomai)
* ἐμμάχομαι (emmákhomai)
* ἐπιμάχομαι (epimákhomai)
* καταμάχομαι (katamákhomai)
* περιμάχομαι (perimákhomai)
* προμάχομαι (promákhomai)
* προσμάχομαι (prosmákhomai)
* συμμάχομαι (summákhomai)
* ὑπερμάχομαι (hupermákhomai)

#### Related terms

* μάχαιρα (mákhaira)
* μαχετέον (makhetéon)
* μάχη (mákhē)
* μαχήμων (makhḗmōn)
* μάχηνδε (mákhēnde)
* μαχητέον (makhētéon)
* μαχητής (makhētḗs)
* μαχητικός (makhētikós)
* μαχητός (makhētós)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “μάχομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 916–917

### Further reading

* “μάχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “μάχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “μάχομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* μάχομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* μάχομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* G3164 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μάχομαι (mákhomai).

### Verb

μάχομαι • (máchomai) deponent found only in the present tense
* to fight, do battle, combat

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* αντιμάχομαι (antimáchomai, “to resist”)
* αντιμαχόμενος (antimachómenos, “conflicting”, adjective)
* αντίμαχος m (antímachos, “opponent”)
* μάχη m (máchi, “battle”)
* μαχητής m (machitís, “soldier”)
* μαχητικός (machitikós, “fighting”, adjective)
* μαχητικότητα m (machitikótita, “fighting spirit”)
* μαχήτρια f (machítria, “soldier”)
* μάχιμος (máchimos, “battle ready”, adjective)
# lifesaver
## English
### Alternative forms

* life-saver, life saver

### Etymology

From life +‎ saver.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈlaɪfˌseɪvə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈlaɪfˌseɪvəɹ/
* Hyphenation: life‧saver

### Noun

lifesaver (plural lifesavers)
* Someone or something that saves lives.
    My dad loves his job as a surf lifesaver.
    Paramedics are not just ordinary workers, but lifesavers with a very important job.
** 2021 March 23, Natalie Grover, Denis Campbell, “Dexamethasone hailed as lifesaver for up to a million Covid patients worldwide”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Dexamethasone hailed as lifesaver for up to a million Covid patients worldwide [title]
* (figurative) Someone or something that is very useful or helpful.
    Synonyms: boon, godsend
    Thank you so much for fixing my car; you're a real lifesaver!
    This shop is a lifesaver on a hot day when you're craving a cold drink.
** 2021 August 26, Rachel Obordo, “‘Netflix is a lifesaver!’ The over-65s embracing the streaming boom”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Both Netflix and Amazon Prime Video have been lifesavers during the pandemic. Having both is ideal.

#### Synonyms

* (someone saving lives): lifeguard, rescuer
* (something saving lives): life buoy (UK), life preserver (US), life ring
# اشك بالغی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From اشك (eşek, “donkey”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

### Noun

اشك بالغی • (eşek balığı)
* stockfish, unsalted fish, especially cod, dried by cold air and wind on wooden racks

#### Descendants

* Turkish: eşek balığı

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “اشك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 62
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اشك بالغی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 98
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اشك بالغی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 122
# اشك دیكنی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From اشك (eşek, “donkey, ass”) + دیكن (diken, “thorn”).

### Noun

اشك دیكنی • (eşek dikeni)
* cotton thistle, any of various flowering plants in the genus Onopordum, especially Onopordum acanthium

#### Descendants

* Turkish: eşek dikeni

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “اشك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 62
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “eşek dikeni”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1497
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اشك دیكنی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 98
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اشك دیكنی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 122
# volfram
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Proper noun

volfram m
* tungsten, a chemical element (symbol W) with an atomic number of 74

## Estonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Noun

volfram (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])
* tungsten

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

## Icelandic
### Noun

volfram n (genitive singular volframs, no plural)
* tungsten (chemical element)
    Synonym: þungsteinn

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Noun

volfram m (Cyrillic spelling волфрам)
* tungsten

## Slovene
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋóːlfram/

### Noun

vọ̑lfram m inan
* tungsten

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “volfram”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔlfram/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

volfram c or n
* tungsten (chemical element (symbol W) with an atomic number of 74)

#### See also

* tungsten

### References

* volfram in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* volfram in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* volfram in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wolfram.

### Proper noun

volfram
* tungsten, a chemical element (symbol W) with an atomic number of 74
# kable
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kable
* inflection of kabeln:
** first-person singular present
** first/third-person singular subjunctive I
** singular imperative

## Middle English
### Noun

kable
* Alternative form of cable

## Nafaanra
### Noun

kable
* village

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* kabla (a-infinitive)

### Etymology

From kabel m (“cable”).

### Verb

kable (present tense kablar, past tense kabla, past participle kabla, passive infinitive kablast, present participle kablande, imperative kable/kabl)
* to lay a cable (in a location)
* (mildly vulgar) to shit (especially longish turds)

### Anagrams

* blake, kabel

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cable (“cable”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈkable/ [ˈkaː.blɛ]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: ka‧ble

### Noun

kable (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)
* cable
    Synonyms: alambre, kawad, kordon
* cablegram
    Synonyms: kablegrama, pahatid-kawad

#### Derived terms

* kablehan

#### Related terms

* kablegrama
* kablekotse

### References

* “kable”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# sundown
## English
### Etymology

From sun +‎ down.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsʌnˌdaʊn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

sundown (countable and uncountable, plural sundowns)
* (now chiefly US) Sunset.
    We’ll meet by the pier at sundown.
** 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XL, page 63:Yet oft when sundown skirts the moor ⁠An inner trouble I behold, ⁠A spectral doubt which makes me cold, That I shall be thy mate no more, […]
* (countable) A hat with a wide brim to shade the eyes from sunlight.

#### Synonyms

* dusk, mirkning, nightfall; see also Thesaurus:dusk

#### Derived terms

* sundown syndrome

#### Descendants

* → Tok Pisin: Sandaun
** → English: Sandaun

#### Translations
### Verb

sundown (third-person singular simple present sundowns, present participle sundowning, simple past and past participle sundowned)
* (intransitive) to experience an episode or an onset of some detrimental mental condition like agitation, anxiety, hallucination or dementia, daily at nightfall.
** 2009, Kay Cameron, Tim Rhodus, Life With God 101‎:"She also “sundowned”, and someone had to keep an eye on her 24-7."

#### Derived terms

* sundowner
* sundowning
* sundown town
# hányféle
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From hány (“how many”) +‎ -féle (“sorts, kinds”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhaːɲfeːlɛ]
* Hyphenation: hány‧fé‧le
* Rhymes: -lɛ

### Pronoun

hányféle
* how many kinds of/types of
    Hányféle virág van a kertetekben? ― How many kinds of flowers are there in your garden?
    Hányféle bort árulnak itt? ― How many types of wine are sold here?

#### Derived terms

* hányféleképp
* hányféleképpen

### Further reading

* hányféle in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN