# agnosia
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* IPA: /æɡˈnoʊ.ʒə/

### Noun

agnosia (countable and uncountable, plural agnosias)
* (neurology) The inability to recognise objects by use of the senses.

#### Derived terms

* agnosic
* apperceptive agnosia
* autotopagnosia
* hemiagnosia
* phonagnosia
* prosopagnosia
* simultagnosia, simultanagnosia
* time agnosia

#### Translations
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English agnosia), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑɡnosiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝ɡno̞ˌs̠iɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: ag‧no‧sia

### Noun

agnosia
* (pathology) agnosia

#### Declension

Possessive forms of agnosia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
agnosiani
agnosiani
accusative
nom.
agnosiani
agnosiani
gen.
agnosiani
genitive
agnosiani
agnosioideni agnosioitteni agnosiaini $^{rare}$
partitive
agnosiaani
agnosioitani
inessive
agnosiassani
agnosioissani
elative
agnosiastani
agnosioistani
illative
agnosiaani
agnosioihini
adessive
agnosiallani
agnosioillani
ablative
agnosialtani
agnosioiltani
allative
agnosialleni
agnosioilleni
essive
agnosianani
agnosioinani
translative
agnosiakseni
agnosioikseni
abessive
agnosiattani
agnosioittani
instructive
comitative
—agnosioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
agnosiasi
agnosiasi
accusative
nom.
agnosiasi
agnosiasi
gen.
agnosiasi
genitive
agnosiasi
agnosioidesi agnosioittesi agnosiaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
agnosiaasi
agnosioitasi
inessive
agnosiassasi
agnosioissasi
elative
agnosiastasi
agnosioistasi
illative
agnosiaasi
agnosioihisi
adessive
agnosiallasi
agnosioillasi
ablative
agnosialtasi
agnosioiltasi
allative
agnosiallesi
agnosioillesi
essive
agnosianasi
agnosioinasi
translative
agnosiaksesi
agnosioiksesi
abessive
agnosiattasi
agnosioittasi
instructive
comitative
—agnosioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
agnosiamme
agnosiamme
accusative
nom.
agnosiamme
agnosiamme
gen.
agnosiamme
genitive
agnosiamme
agnosioidemme agnosioittemme agnosiaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
agnosiaamme
agnosioitamme
inessive
agnosiassamme
agnosioissamme
elative
agnosiastamme
agnosioistamme
illative
agnosiaamme
agnosioihimme
adessive
agnosiallamme
agnosioillamme
ablative
agnosialtamme
agnosioiltamme
allative
agnosiallemme
agnosioillemme
essive
agnosianamme
agnosioinamme
translative
agnosiaksemme
agnosioiksemme
abessive
agnosiattamme
agnosioittamme
instructive
comitative
—agnosioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
agnosianne
agnosianne
accusative
nom.
agnosianne
agnosianne
gen.
agnosianne
genitive
agnosianne
agnosioidenne agnosioittenne agnosiainne $^{rare}$
partitive
agnosiaanne
agnosioitanne
inessive
agnosiassanne
agnosioissanne
elative
agnosiastanne
agnosioistanne
illative
agnosiaanne
agnosioihinne
adessive
agnosiallanne
agnosioillanne
ablative
agnosialtanne
agnosioiltanne
allative
agnosiallenne
agnosioillenne
essive
agnosiananne
agnosioinanne
translative
agnosiaksenne
agnosioiksenne
abessive
agnosiattanne
agnosioittanne
instructive
comitative
—agnosioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
agnosiansa
agnosiansa
accusative
nom.
agnosiansa
agnosiansa
gen.
agnosiansa
genitive
agnosiansa
agnosioidensa agnosioittensa agnosiainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
agnosiaansa
agnosioitaan agnosioitansa
inessive
agnosiassaan agnosiassansa
agnosioissaan agnosioissansa
elative
agnosiastaan agnosiastansa
agnosioistaan agnosioistansa
illative
agnosiaansa
agnosioihinsa
adessive
agnosiallaan agnosiallansa
agnosioillaan agnosioillansa
ablative
agnosialtaan agnosialtansa
agnosioiltaan agnosioiltansa
allative
agnosialleen agnosiallensa
agnosioilleen agnosioillensa
essive
agnosianaan agnosianansa
agnosioinaan agnosioinansa
translative
agnosiakseen agnosiaksensa
agnosioikseen agnosioiksensa
abessive
agnosiattaan agnosiattansa
agnosioittaan agnosioittansa
instructive
comitative
—agnosioineen agnosioinensa :

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /aɡnoˈsia/ [ak̚.noˈsi.a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: ag‧no‧si‧a

### Noun

agnosia (plural agnosia-agnosia)
* (medicine) agnosia

#### Derived terms

* agnosia gustatori
* agnosia ide
* agnosia olfaktori
* agnosia sentuhan
* agnosia taktil

### Further reading

* “agnosia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

### Noun

agnosia f (plural agnosie)
* (neurology) agnosia

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aɡ.noˈzi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aɡ.noˈzi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aɡ.noˈzi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡnuˈzi.ɐ/ [ɐ.ɣnuˈzi.ɐ]
* Hyphenation: ag‧no‧si‧a

### Noun

agnosia f (uncountable)
* (medicine, neurology) agnosia (the inability to recognise objects)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡˈnosja/ [aɣ̞ˈno.sja]
* Rhymes: -osja
* Syllabification: ag‧no‧sia

### Noun

agnosia f (uncountable)
* (medicine, neurology, pathology) agnosia

### Further reading

* “agnosia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10