OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ҡотҡарыу
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kurt-gar- (“to rescue”), causative of an unattested stem *kurt-. Cognate to ҡотолоу (qotolow, “to be saved”), a passive form of the same root.
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qurtɣar-, “to rescue”), Kazakh құтқару (qūtqaru, “to save”), Kyrgyz куткаруу (kutkaruu, “to save, rescue”), Uzbek qutqarmoq, Uyghur قۇتقازماق (qutqazmaq, “to rescue”), Turkmen gutarmak (“to end, finish”), Azerbaijani qurtarmaq (“to rescue”), Turkish kurtarmak (“to rescue”), Chuvash хӑтарма (hăt̬arma, “to save”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qʊ̞t.qɑr-]

### Verb

ҡотҡарыу • (qotqarıw) (transitive)
* to save, rescue (to help someone or something to survive)
** (Can we date this quote?), Quran, Ibrahim 14:6:Аллаһ биргән ниғмәттәрегеҙҙе иҫегеҙгә төшөрөгөҙ. Ул һеҙҙе хәтәр язалар менән язалаусы, улдарығыҙҙы һуйып, ҡатын-ҡыҙҙарығыҙҙы ғына иҫән ҡалдырыусы Фирғәүен тоҡомонан ҡотҡарҙы.Allah birgən niğməttəregeźźe iśegeźgə töşörögöź. Ul heźźe xətər yazalar menən yazalawsı, uldarığıźźı huyıp, qatın-qıźźarığıźźı ğına iśən qaldırıwsı Firğəwen toqomonan qotqarźı.Remember Allah’s favour upon you. He rescued you from the people of Pharaoh, who afflicted you with dreadful torment, slaughtering your sons and keeping your women.
* to relieve, free, to release (someone) from a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc.
* to exempt smb. from an obligation
# visplašāko
## Latvian
### Adjective

visplašāko
* inflection of visplašāks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# defast
## English
### Verb

defast
* Obsolete form of defaced.
# petronias
## English
### Noun

petronias
* plural of petronia
# ապրանքագիր
## Armenian
### Etymology

ապրանք (aprankʻ) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ գիր (gir)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑpɾɑnkʰɑˈɡiɾ/, [ɑpɾɑŋkʰɑɡíɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑbɾɑnkɑˈkiɾ/, [ɑbɾɑŋkʰɑkʰíɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ապրանքագիր • (aprankʻagir)
* shipping list, packing list, waybill

#### Derived terms

* հաշիվ-ապրանքագիր (hašiv-aprankʻagir)
# 勑

| 勑 | U+52D1, &#21201; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52D1 |
| ← 勐 [U+52D0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 勒 → [U+52D2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

勑 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木人大尸 (DOKS), composition ⿰來力)
* reward

#### Derived characters

* 䳵, 𡎼, 愸, 𰚨, 𤍂, 𧷖, 𪄪, 𪒅

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 148, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2380
* Dae Jaweon: page 333, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 372, character 11
* Unihan data for U+52D1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 來 | *m·rɯːɡ |
| 萊 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 淶 | *rɯː |
| 徠 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 崍 | *rɯː |
| 郲 | *rɯː, *ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ |
| 騋 | *rɯː |
| 猍 | *rɯː |
| 鯠 | *rɯː |
| 鶆 | *rɯː |
| 庲 | *rɯː |
| 棶 | *rɯː |
| 斄 | *rɯː, *rɯ |
| 逨 | *rɯː, *rɯːs |
| 麳 | *rɯː |
| 唻 | *rɯːʔ, *rrɯː |
| 賚 | *rɯːs |
| 睞 | *rɯːs |
| 勑 | *rɯːs |
| 誺 | *rɯːs, *r̥ʰɯ, *r̥ʰɯs, *r̥ʰɯs |
| 倈 | *rɯ |
| 憖 | *ŋrɯns |
| 猌 | *ŋrɯns |
| 麥 | *mrɯːɡ |

#### Etymology 1

    Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *rɯːs): phonetic 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ) + semantic 力 (“power”).

#### Etymology 2

    Corrupted from 敕 → 敇 → 𢽟.

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 勑 – see 徠 (“to comfort; to console”). (This character is a variant form of 徠).

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 勑 – see 敕 (“to warn; to caution; to command; imperial order”). (This character is a variant form of 敕).

#### Compounds

* 修勑 / 修敕
* 切勑 / 切敕
* 制勑 / 制敕
* 勑使 / 敕使
* 勑勒 / 敕勒
* 勑厲 / 敕厉
* 勑命 / 敕命
* 勑戒 / 敕戒
* 勑書 / 敕书
* 勑牒 / 敕牒
* 勑葬 / 敕葬
* 勑身 / 敕身
* 勑額 / 敕额
* 匡勑 / 匡敕
* 口勑 / 口敕
* 告勑 / 告敕
* 嚴勑 / 严敕
* 奉勑 / 奉敕
* 宣勑 / 宣敕
* 手勑 / 手敕
* 明勑 / 明敕
* 明罰勑法 / 明罚敕法
* 檢勑 / 检敕
* 特勑 / 特敕
* 甲勑 / 甲敕
* 申勑 / 申敕
* 約勑 / 约敕
* 自勑 / 自敕
* 臺勑 / 台敕
* 訓勑 / 训敕
* 詔勑 / 诏敕
* 誥勑 / 诰敕
* 誡勑 / 诫敕
* 謹勑 / 谨敕
* 警勑 / 警敕
* 譴勑 / 谴敕
* 跋勑 / 跋敕
* 遺勑 / 遗敕
* 馳勑 / 驰敕
* 墨勑 / 墨敕
* 齎勑 / 赍敕

### References

* 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “勑”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01031-003
* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01471-003

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* reward

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): らい (rai)、ちゃく (chaku)、ちき (chiki)
* Kun: いたわる (itawaru, 勑る)、ただす (tadasu, 勑す)、おさめる (osameru, 勑める)

## Korean
### Hanja

勑 • (rae, chik) (hangeul 래, 칙, revised rae, chik, McCune–Reischauer rae, ch'ik)
* reward
* sincere
# Æsce
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæʃ.ʃe/

### Proper noun

Æsċe
* dative singular of Æsċ
# кг
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Abbreviation of килограмм (kilogramm, “kilogram”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲi.ɫä.ˈɡräm], informal [kʲi.ˈɫä]

### Noun

кг • (kg)
* kg, kilogram
** (Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name) (elementary math textbook):Бер йәшниктә – 16, икенсеһендә 14 кг кәнфит бар. Өсөнсө йәшниктә беренсе һәм икенсе йәшниктә күпме булһа, шунса кәнфит.Ber yəşniktə – 16, ikensehendə 14 kg kənfit bar. Ösönsö yəşniktə berense həm ikense yəşniktə küpme bulha, şunsa kənfit.There are 16 (kg of candies) in one box (and) 14 kg in the second. In the third box, there are as many candies as there are in the first and in the second box.

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of килограм (kilogram, “kilogram”)

### Noun

кг • (kg) m
* kg (kilogram)

### References

* “кг”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 158

## Mongolian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of килограмм (kilogramm, “kilogram”).

### Noun

кг • (kg)
* kg, kilogram

## Russian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of килогра́мм (kilográmm, “kilogram”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲɪɫɐˈɡram] (phonetic respelling: килогра́мм)

### Noun

кг • (kg) m inan (indeclinable)
* kg, kilogram
# poor man's cake
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

poor man's cake
* A Depression cake.
# visplatākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

visplatākās
* inflection of visplatāks:
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# берлога
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic берлога (berloga), from Proto-Slavic *bьrloga, from *bьrljati / *bьrliti + *-oga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪrˈɫoɡə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

берло́га • (berlóga) f inan (genitive берло́ги, nominative plural берло́ги, genitive plural берло́г)
* lair, burrow, den, cave (for bears)
    Synonyms: нора́ (norá), ло́гово (lógovo)
* (figuratively, humorous) crib, pad
    Synonym: жили́ще (žilíšče)

#### Related terms

* берло́жный (berlóžnyj)

#### Descendants

* → Ter Sami: пе̄рлугк (pierlugk)
# groundhunters
## English
### Noun

groundhunters
* plural of groundhunter
# abses peritonsil
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of abses +‎ peritonsil.

### Noun

abses peritonsil (plural abses-abses peritonsil)
* (pathology) peritonsillar abscess: a pus-filled pocket that forms in the tissue near the tonsils.

### Further reading

* “abses peritonsil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 三十一
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): sānshíyī
       (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ ㄧ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): san$^1$ si$^2$ yi$^2$
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): саншыйи (sanšɨyi, I-I-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saam$^1$ sap$^6$ jat$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-sṳ̍p-yit
* Eastern Min (BUC): săng-sĕk-ék
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): saⁿ-cha̍p-it
    (Teochew, Peng'im): san$^1$ zab$^8$ ig$^4$ / san$^1$ zab$^8$ êg$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$se-zeq-iq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sānshíyī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄕˊ ㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sanshíhyi
*** Wade–Giles: san$^1$-shih$^2$-i$^1$
*** Yale: sān-shŕ-yī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshyri
*** Palladius: саньшии (sanʹšii)
*** Sinological IPA : /sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: san$^1$ si$^2$ yi$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sansj
*** Sinological IPA : /san⁵⁵ sz̩²¹ i²¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: саншыйи (sanšɨyi, I-I-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /sæ̃²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴ i²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saam$^1$ sap$^6$ jat$^1$
*** Yale: sāam sahp yāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saam$^1$ sap$^9$ jat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sam$^1$ seb$^6$ yed$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːm⁵⁵ sɐp̚² jɐt̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-sṳ̍p-yit
*** Hakka Romanization System: sam$^ˊ$ siib id$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sam$^1$ sib$^6$ yid$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵ it̚²/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-sṳ̍p-yit
*** Hakka Romanization System: sam$^ˊ$ siib (r)id$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sam$^1$ sib$^6$ yid$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵ (j)it̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: săng-sĕk-ék
*** Sinological IPA : /saŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ $^{(s-)}$nɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ ɛiʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-cha̍p-it
*** Tâi-lô: sann-tsa̍p-it
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svazab'id
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sã³³ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² it̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ it̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: san$^1$ zab$^8$ ig$^4$ / san$^1$ zab$^8$ êg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: saⁿ tsa̍p ik / saⁿ tsa̍p ek
*** Sinological IPA : /sã³³⁻²³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ik̚²/, /sã³³⁻²³ t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ek̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$se-zeq-iq
*** MiniDict: se$^平$ zeh ih
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$se-zeq-iq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /se⁵⁵ zəʔ³³ iɪʔ²¹/

### Numeral

三十一
* thirty-one; 31

#### Synonyms

* 卅一
* 三一

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 三十一(さんじゅういち) (sanjūichi)
* → Korean: 삼십일(三十一) (samsibil)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 三 | 十 | 一 |
| さん Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | いち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さんじゅう・いち [sáꜜǹjùùìchíꜜ] (Atamadaka + Odaka – [1]-[2])
* IPA: [sã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑɨːit͡ɕi]

### Numeral

三(さん)十(じゅう)一(いち) • (sanjūichi)
* thirty-one; 31

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 三 | 十 | 一 |

### Numeral

三十一 • (samsibil) (hangeul 삼십일)
* hanja form of 삼십일 (“thirty-one”)
# checkstay
## English
### Etymology

From check +‎ stay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʃɛkˌsteɪ/

### Noun

checkstay (plural checkstays)
* (nautical) A stay, typically adjustable, attached to the mast below the primary backstay, used to control mast bend and stabilize the midsection of the mast, preventing unwanted movement or “pumping”.
** 1983 September, Yachting, volume 154, number 3, ZIFF-DAVIS publishing Company, page 13:Locura's Harken small boat checkstay tackles are powerful and easy to adjust.
** 2020 November 12, Phil Anniss, “Straight Talking - Mast and Standing Rigging Terminology”, in Yachts and Yachting‎:If you are retrofitting running backstays or additional checkstays we would encourage you to think “lash tang” - which creates a simple, lightweight, reliable mast attachment.
** 2024 June 2, Wikipedia contributors, “C&C 37/40”, in English Wikipedia‎, Wikimedia Foundation:This tall rig is a triple-spreader mast, tapered above the upper spreaders, with all rod rigging, plus running backstays (runners), checkstays, and an adjustable babystay for mast bend control.[

#### See also

* backstay
* forestay
# chapter and verse
## English
### Etymology

From the practice, especially among Protestant Christians, of using quotations from the Bible to support positions taken in sermons or discussions. Such quotations gain additional weight when the speaker is able to name not only the book he cites from, but the specific chapter and verse.

### Noun

chapter and verse (uncountable)
* (literally) The chapter number and verse number (within a particular book) that locate a quotation from the Bible.
** 1907, Mark Twain, Christian Science‎:In the other dispute (“Did Jesus anywhere claim to be God?”) the same kind of men—trained and learned clergymen—backed up their arguments with chapter and verse.
* Specific references from an authoritative book or document, cited to support a statement or position.
** 1908, Maud Churton Braby, “Polygamy at the polite dinner-table”, in Modern Marriage and How to Bear It:‘I deny the first statement,’ said the Good Stockbroker heatedly. He was always heated where questions of morality were concerned, and was proceeding to give chapter and verse for what promised to become a somewhat dull discussion when the Bluestocking firmly interposed in her small staccato pipe: […]
* (informal) Very full and detailed information.
    The main suspect refused to answer any questions, but the police got chapter and verse from his accomplice.
** 1903, Henry James, The Ambassadors‎:She abounded in news of the situation at home, proved to him how perfectly she was arranging for his absence, told him who would take up this and who take up that exactly where he had left it, gave him in fact chapter and verse for the moral that nothing would suffer.
# visplānākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

visplānākās
* inflection of visplānāks:
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# pick one's nose
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

pick one's nose (third-person singular simple present picks one's nose, present participle picking one's nose, simple past and past participle picked one's nose)
* (idiomatic) To insert a finger or other object into one's nostril to remove obstructions, especially dried mucus.
    You can pick your friends; you can pick your nose; but you can't pick your friends' noses.

#### Related terms

* nose-pick
* nose-picker
* nose-picking

#### See also

* rhinotillexomania
# parisoma
## English
### Noun

parisoma (plural parisomas)
* Any of various birds formerly of genus Parisoma, now Curruca

#### Derived terms

* banded parisoma
* brown parisoma
# أرسى
## Arabic
### Verb

أَرْسَى • (ʔarsā) IV (non-past يُرْسِي (yursī), verbal noun إِرْسَاء (ʔirsāʔ))
* to place at anchor, to berth, moor, make fast, fix firmly, secure firmly, stabilise, consolidate, establish
# kohi
## Fula
### Noun

kohi ki (plural kohe ɗe)
* (Adamawa) Prosopis africana

### References

* Tourneux, Henry, Daïrou, Yaya (1999) Dictionnaire peul de l’agriculture et de la nature (Diamaré, Cameroun), suivi d’un index français-fulfulde‎ (in French), page 237

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Leti [Term?] or Borrowed from Kisar [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkohi/ [ˈko.hi]
* Rhymes: -ohi
* Syllabification: ko‧hi

### Noun

kohi (plural kohi-kohi)
* (dialectal) seawater
    Synonym: air laut

### Further reading

* “kohi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Japanese
### Romanization

kohi
* Rōmaji transcription of こひ

## Palauan
### Etymology

From Japanese 珈琲 / コーヒー (kōhī), from Dutch koffie and English coffee.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

kohi
* coffee

### References

* kohi in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
* kohi in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
* kohi in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 129.

## West Makian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈko.hi/

### Verb

kohi
* (stative) to be slow
* (stative) to be late, not on time

#### Conjugation
### References

* Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics
# ᚻᛁᛚᛞᛞᛁᚷᚣᚦ
## Old English
### Proper noun

ᚻᛁᛚᛞᛞᛁᚷᚣᚦ (hilddiġyþ) f
* Runic spelling of Hildegȳþ (“a female given name”)
# bên
## Tày
### Alternative forms

* bân

### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *ɓilᴬ (“to fly”). Cognate with Lao ບິນ (bin), Northern Thai ᨷᩥ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦢᦲᧃ (ḃiin), Shan မိၼ် (mǐn) or ဝိၼ် (wǐn), Tai Dam ꪚꪲꪙ, Ahom 𑜉𑜢𑜃𑜫 (min), 𑜉𑜢𑜐𑜫 (miñ) or 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Thai บิน (bin), Zhuang mbin. Compare Proto-Be *vinᴬ¹.

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [ɓen˧˥]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [ɓen˦]

### Verb

bên (𫗌)
* to fly
    Nộc bên khảu đông.The bird flies to the forest.
    Ca bên tốc, nộc bên thai.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Lồm bên bâư slửa.The wind blows the shirt away.

#### Derived terms

* bên báng
* chỏn bên
* tàu bên

### References

* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 邊 (“side, edge”, SV: biên).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓen˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓen˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓəːn˧˧]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

bên
* side (one half of something or someone)
    bên ngoài đang mưa to ― it's raining hard outside
* side (a line of descent traced through a particular relative)
    bên nội, bên ngoại ― father's side, mother's side
* side (a group having a particular allegiance in a conflict or competition)
    bên địch ― enemy side
* aspect, facet
    bên tốt bên xấu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Preposition

bên • (邊, 𱖩, 𲃦, 扁)
* by; beside
    bên con nước ― beside the stream

### Adjective

bên
* neighboring
    làng bên ― neighboring village
* side, lateral
    mặt bên của hình chóp ― lateral surface of a pyramid

#### Derived terms

* bên cạnh
* bển
* cạnh bên
* đôi bên
* một bên
# asagudarna
## Swedish
### Noun

asagudarna
* definite plural of asagud
# visplikākajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

visplikākajai
* definite dative feminine singular of visplikāks
# doblons
## English
### Noun

doblons
* plural of doblon
# isaroq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From Proto-Inuit *icaʁu-, from Proto-Eskimo *ica-qu-. Cognate of Inuktitut ᐃᓴᕈᖅ (isaroq) and Inupiaq israġuq.

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /isaruq/, [i.sɑ.ʁɔq]

### Noun

isaroq (plural isaqqut)
* wing

### References

* isaroq in Katersat
* “isaroq“ in iserasuaat.gl
# ugang
## Musi
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʊ.ɣʌŋ/
* Hyphenation: u‧gang

### Noun

ugang
* people; person
* human being

#### Synonyms

* wang
# pincel
## Old French
### Alternative forms

* pincil

### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *penicellum, alteration of Latin pēnicillum.

### Noun

pincel oblique singular, m (oblique plural pinceaus or pinceax or pinciaus or pinciax or pincels, nominative singular pinceaus or pinceax or pinciaus or pinciax or pincels, nominative plural pincel)
* paintbrush

#### Descendants

* Middle French: pinceau, pincel, pinciau
** French: pinceau
* → Middle English: pencel, pencell, pensel, pensell, penselle, pincell, pinsel, pynsell
** English: pencil (see there for further descendants)
* → Middle High German: pinsel
** German: Pinsel
*** → Danish: pensel
*** → Romanian: pensulă
*** → Serbo-Croatian: penzl / пензл, penzlin / пензлин
** → Polish: pędzel, pęzeł (Kielce), pęzel (Lasovia)
*** → Belarusian: пэ́ндзаль (péndzalʹ)
*** → Russian: бе́нзель (bénzelʹ)
*** → Ukrainian: пе́нзель (pénzelʹ)
* →? Sicilian: pinzeḍḍu

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Catalan pinzell (“paintbrush”), from Latin pēnicillum (“paintbrush”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pĩˈsɛw/ [pĩˈsɛʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pĩˈsɛl/ [pĩˈsɛɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pĩˈsɛl/ [pĩˈsɛɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pĩˈsɛ.li/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɛl, (Brazil) -ɛw
* Hyphenation: pin‧cel

### Noun

pincel m (plural pincéis)
* paintbrush
* Clipping of pincel de maquiagem (“makeup brush”)

#### Derived terms

* pincel atômico
* pincel-de-estudante
* pincelar
* pinceleiro
* pincelzinho

#### Related terms

* pincelada
* pincelagem

#### Descendants

* → Tetum: pinsél

### Further reading

* “pincel”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “pincel”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan pinzell (“paintbrush”), from Latin pēnicillum (“paintbrush”). Cognate with English pencil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /pinˈθel/ [pĩn̟ˈθel]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /pinˈsel/ [pĩnˈsel]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -el
* Syllabification: pin‧cel

### Noun

pincel m (plural pinceles)
* paintbrush (usually thinner than a brocha)

#### Related terms

* pincelada
* pincelar

### Further reading

* “pincel”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Ælfmæres
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈælf.mæː.res/, [ˈæɫv.mæː.res]

### Proper noun

Ælfmǣres
* genitive singular of Ælfmǣr
# Кавказ
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Russian Кавказ (Kavkaz).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [käf.ˈkäz]
* Hyphenation: Кав‧каз

### Noun

Кавказ • (Kavkaz)
* Caucasus (a region in Eurasia)
    Кавказда ир бала тыуыуҙы мылтыҡтан атып хəбəр итəлəр.Kavkazda ir bala tıwıwźı mıltıqtan atıp xəbər itələr.In the Caucasus, they would fire a rifle to signal that a boy is born.

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Καύκασος (Kaúkasos), ultimately of Iranian origin.
Was already attested in Old East Slavic as Кавкасийскыѣ горы (Kavkasijskyjě gory), a calque of Καυκάσια ὄρη, however according to Vasmer and Trubachyov the current form Кавказ (Kavkaz) stems from French Caucase and German Kaukasus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐfˈkas]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Кавка́з • (Kavkáz) m inan (genitive Кавка́за)
* Caucasus
    на Кавка́зе ― na Kavkáze ― in the Caucasus

#### Related terms

* кавка́зец (kavkázec)
* кавка́зский (kavkázskij)

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: Каўка́з (Kaŭkáz)
* → Bulgarian: Кавка́з (Kavkáz)
* → Chechen: Кавказ (Kavkaz), Ковказ (Kovkaz)
* → Czech: Kavkaz
* → Ingush: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Lithuanian: Kaukazas
* → Karachay-Balkar: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Kazakh: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Kyrgyz: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Mongolian: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Ossetian: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Polish: Kaukaz
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: Ка̀вказ
    Latin script: Kàvkaz
* → Slovak: Kaukaz
* → Slovene: Kavkáz
* → Tajik: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Turkmen: Kavkaz
* → Ukrainian: Кавказ (Kavkaz)
* → Uzbek: Kavkaz

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “Кавказ”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǎʋkaz/
* Hyphenation: Кав‧каз

### Proper noun

Ка̀вказ m (Latin spelling Kàvkaz)
* Caucasus