OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ארי
## Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ăre/

### Conjunction

ארי • (transliteration needed)
* because, that, since

#### Descendants

* → Hebrew: הֲרֵי (harei)

## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔəˈriː/, [ʔăˈriː]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔəˈri/, [ʔaˈʀiː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔəˈri/, [ʔæˈriː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)æˈri/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /aˈʁ̞i/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈʁi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֲרִי • (arí) m [pattern: קְטִי]
* Alternative form of אריה (aryé): lion
** Tanach, Proverbs 28:15, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:אֲרִי־נֹהֵם וְדֹב שׁוֹקֵק מוֹשֵׁל רָשָׁע עַל עַם־דָּל׃arí nohém v'dóv shokék moshél rashá al am dalAs a roaring lion, and a ravenous bear; so is a wicked ruler over a poor people.

#### Derived terms

* אֲרִי יָם (arí yam)
* אֲרִיאֵל (ariél)
* אֲרִינָמָל (arinamál)
* לוע הארי / לֹעַ הָאֲרִי (lóa' ha'arí)

### Proper noun

אֲרִי • (arí) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* a male given name, equivalent to English Ari

### Further reading

* Ari (name) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ari in Hebrew on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* ירא, ראי
# изговорити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From из- +‎ говорити.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /izɡoʋǒriti/
* Hyphenation: из‧го‧во‧ри‧ти

### Verb

изгово̀рити pf (Latin spelling izgovòriti)
* (transitive) to pronounce
* (transitive) to say, state
* (reflexive) to excuse, justify oneself

#### Related terms

* изгова́рати impf
* и̏згово̄р

### Further reading

* “изговорити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# изрећи
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From из- +‎ рећи.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐzret͡ɕi/
* Hyphenation: из‧ре‧ћи

### Verb

ѝзрећи pf (Latin spelling ìzreći)
* (transitive) to state, utter, say, pronounce
* (reflexive) to misspeak

#### Related terms

* изри́цати impf

### Further reading

* “изрећи”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# договарати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doɡoʋǎːrati/
* Hyphenation: до‧го‧ва‧ра‧ти

### Verb

догова́рати impf (Latin spelling dogovárati)
* (reflexive) to agree, come to an agreement
* (transitive) to settle, arrange

#### Related terms

* догово̀рити pf

### Further reading

* “договарати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# מישור
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* מִישֹׁר (defective spelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /miˈʃor/

### Noun

מִישׁוֹר • (mishór) m (plural indefinite מִישׁוֹרִים) [pattern: מִקְטוֹל]
* flatland, plain
** Tanach, 1 Kings 20:23, with Young's Literal Translation:וְעַבְדֵי מֶלֶךְ־אֲרָם אָמְרוּ אֵלָיו אֱלֹהֵי הָרִים אֱלֹהֵיהֶם עַל־כֵּן חָזְקוּ מִמֶּנּוּ וְאוּלָם נִלָּחֵם אִתָּם בַּמִּישׁוֹר אִם־לֹא נֶחֱזַק מֵהֶם׃v'avdé mélekh-arám amrú eláv elohé harím elohehém al-ken khazkú miménu v'ulám nilakhém itám bamishór im-ló nekhezák mehémAnd the servants of the king of Aram said unto him, “Gods of hills are their gods, therefore they were stronger than we; and yet, we fight with them in the plain—are we not stronger than they?”
* (geometry) plane
* (Biblical Hebrew, poetic) righteousness
** Tanach, Psalms 45:6:כִּסְאֲךָ אֱלֹהִים עוֹלָם וָעֶד שֵׁבֶט מִישֹׁר שֵׁבֶט מַלְכוּתֶךָ׃kis'akhá elohím olám va'éd shévet mishór shévet malkhutékhaYour throne, O Lord, is forever and ever; the sceptre of your kingdom is a sceptre of righteousness.

#### Derived terms

* בְּמִישׁוֹר (bemishór)

### Further reading

* H4334 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “מישור” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# progovoriti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From pro- +‎ govoriti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /proɡoʋǒriti/
* Hyphenation: pro‧go‧vo‧ri‧ti

### Verb

progovòriti pf (Cyrillic spelling прогово̀рити)
* (intransitive) to start to talk, speak (usually of a child, or a silent person)

#### Related terms

* progovárati impf

### Further reading

* “progovoriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# fyrtorras
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfyːrˌtor.rɑs/, [ˈfyːrˌtorˠ.rˠɑs]

### Noun

fȳrtorras
* nominative/accusative plural of fȳrtorr
# 滑精
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huájīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waat$^6$ zing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ku̍t-cheng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$huaq $^1$cin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huájīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huájing
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^2$-ching$^1$
*** Yale: hwá-jīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwajing
*** Palladius: хуацзин (xuaczin)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waat$^6$ zing$^1$
*** Yale: waaht jīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waat$^9$ dzing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wad$^6$ jing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /waːt̚² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ku̍t-cheng
*** Tâi-lô: ku̍t-tsing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kudzefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kut̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kut̚²⁴⁻² t͡siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kut̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kut̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$huaq $^1$cin
*** MiniDict: huah$^入$ cin$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$huaq $^1$jin
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /huaʔ⁴⁴ t͡ɕin⁵³/

### Verb

滑⫽精 (verb-object)
* (chiefly traditional Chinese medicine) to emit semen involuntarily (without any dream or when awake); to have spermatorrhea

#### Synonyms

* 遺精／遗精 (yíjīng)
* (dialectal) 跑馬／跑马 (pǎomǎ)
* (Hokkien) 脫雞／脱鸡
* (Wu) 走陽／走阳, 畫地圖／画地图
# skirz
## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* skyrs (Cieszyn Silesia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskiʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iʂ
* Syllabification: skirz

### Preposition

skirz
* because of, due to, owing to [with genitive]

### Further reading

* skirz in dykcjonorz.eu
* skirz in silling.org
# tyriacan
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈty.ri.ɑ.kɑn/

### Noun

tyriacan
* inflection of tyriaca:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# treowene
## Middle English
### Adjective

treowene
* Alternative form of treen

### Noun

treowene pl
* Alternative form of treen

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtre͜oː.we.ne/

### Adjective

trēowene
* inflection of trēowen:
** strong accusative feminine singular
** strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
** weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
** weak accusative neuter singular
# treowenu
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtre͜oː.we.nu/

### Adjective

trēowenu
* inflection of trēowen:
** strong nominative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative neuter plural
# cyberslaps
## English
### Noun

cyberslaps
* plural of cyberslap
# teu aya
## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | taya, teu aya |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | euweuh |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From teu (“no; without”) +‎ aya (“exist”). Compare Indonesian tidak ada.

### Verb

teu aya (Sundanese script ᮒᮩ ᮃᮚ)
* there is no, there are no, there isn't any
    Teu aya nanaon di dieu. ― There is nothing here.
* to not have; to not possess; have/has no
    Si Komar teu aya kasieun. ― Komar has no fear.

### Pronoun

teu aya (Sundanese script ᮒᮩ ᮃᮚ)
* nothing
    Geus teu aya deui nu bisa dilakukeunThere's nothing more that can be done
# tittes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtit.tes/

### Noun

tittes
* genitive singular of titt
# tittum
## Akkadian
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *tiʔin- (“fig”). Cognate with Arabic تِين (tīn) and Biblical Hebrew תְּאֵנָה (təʾenɔ́).

### Pronunciation

* (Old Babylonian) IPA: /ˈtit.tum/

### Noun

tittum f (plural tīnātum) (from Old Akkadian on)
* fig tree
* fig

#### Alternative forms

* tittu (non-mimated)

### References

* “tittu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtit.tum/

### Noun

tittum
* dative plural of titt
# 千年云
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Suzhou, Wugniu): $^1$tshie-gnie$_2$-yun$_2$
* Wu
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$tshie-gnie$_2$-yun$_2$
*** MiniDict: tshie$^平$ nye$^平$ yuin$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sʰɪ⁴⁴ n̠ʲɪ⁴⁴ ɦyn/

### Noun

千年云
* (Suzhounese) Nippon lily (Rohdea japonica)

### Synonyms

* 蒕 / 蒀 (yūn)
* 萬年青 / 万年青 (wànniánqīng)
# African Bush Dog
## English
### Noun

African Bush Dog (plural African Bush Dogs)
* Synonym of Basenji

#### See also

* African hunting dog
# towurpan
## Old English
### Verb

tōwurpan
* Alternative form of tōweorpan
# Santa María
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Santa María.

### Proper noun

Santa María
* A town in the Usulután department, El Salvador

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* Sta. María

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsanta maˈɾia/ [ˌsãn̪.t̪a maˈɾi.a]
* Syllabification: San‧ta Ma‧rí‧a

### Proper noun

Santa María f
* Mary (the mother of Jesus)
* Santa Maria (various places named for Mary, mother of Jesus)
* A town in the Usulután department, El Salvador

#### Derived terms

* El Puerto de Santa María
# -уха
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuxə]

### Suffix

у́ха • (úxa)
* Suffix used to form pejorative nouns.

#### Derived terms
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ ˈuxɐ]

### Suffix

у́ха • (úxa) (diminutive -у́шка)
* Suffix used to form pejorative nouns.
# utlagena
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuːtˌlɑ.ɡe.nɑ/, [ˈuːtˌlɑ.ɣe.nɑ]

### Noun

ūtlagena
* genitive plural of ūtlaga
# Micronesian
## English
### Etymology

From Micronesia +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iːʒən

### Noun

Micronesian (plural Micronesians)
* A person from Micronesia or of Micronesian descent.
** 2008 January 18, John Noble Wilford, “Pacific Islanders’ Ancestry Emerges in Genetic Study”, in The New York Times‎:The researchers also concluded that the genetic data showed that the Polynesians and Micronesians were most closely related to Taiwan Aborigines and East Asians.

#### Translations
### Adjective

Micronesian (not comparable)
* Of, from or pertaining to Micronesia or the Micronesian people.
** 2007 May 27, Douglas Martin, “Kawika Kapahulehua Dies; Hawaiian Seafarer Was 76”, in The New York Times‎:He felt having a Micronesian navigator meant he needed a pureblooded Polynesian, preferably a Hawaiian, as captain.
# ܕܪܡܣܘܩ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic דַּרְמֶשֶׂק (darmeśeq). Compare Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק (dammeśeq), Arabic دِمَشْق (dimašq).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [darm.sʊq]

### Proper noun

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩ • (darmsōq) m
* Damascus (the capital city of Syria)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Aramaic דַּרְמֶשֶׂק (darmeśeq)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [darmsuq], [darmsoq]

### Proper noun

ܕܪܡܣܘܩ • (dar(ə)msūq/darmsoq)
* Damascus
    Synonym: ܕܡܣܩܘܣ (damasqōs)

#### Derived terms

* ܕܪܡܣܘܩܝܐ (“Damascene”)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: دِمَشْق (dimašq)

### References

* ܕܪܡܣܘܩ on syriacdictionary.net
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 22b
* Audo, Toma (1897) ܣܝܡܬܐ ܕܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ [Treasure of the Syriac Language] (in Classical Syriac), Mosul: Imprimerie des Pères Dominicains, page 216
# bam-be
## Woiwurrung
### Adjective

bam-be
* shy

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# שנא
## Aramaic
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *šinn-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛnɑʔ/

### Noun

שנא • (šinnā) f (plural שנתא or שנא)
* (anatomy) tooth
* fang, tusk
* ivory

#### See also

* ככא

## Hebrew
### Etymology

Related to Imperial Aramaic שני, which became Classical Syriac ܣܢܐ and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic סני. Cognate with Arabic شَنَأَ (šanaʔa).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /saˈne/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /sɔ.neɪ̯/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /saˈne(ʔ)/
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /sɔˈneʔ/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /sɔˈneʔ/
* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ɬaːˈneːʔ/, →, /saːˈneːʔ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

שָׂנֵא • (sané) (pa'al construction)
* to hate

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Pronounced שָׂנֵאתֶם and שָׂנֵאתֶן in informal Modern Hebrew. $^2$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

#### Derived terms

* שִׂנְאָה

### Further reading

* H8130 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* אנ״ש, נשא
# diapause
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaɪəpɔːz/

### Noun

diapause (countable and uncountable, plural diapauses)
* (biology, entomology, ichthyology) A temporary pause in the growth and development of an organism due to adverse environmental conditions (especially in insects and in the embryos of many of the oviparous species of fish in the order Cyprinodontiformes)

#### Derived terms

* diapausal
* diapaused
* diapausin
* diapausing
* nondiapause
* paradiapause
* postdiapause
* prediapause

#### Translations
### Verb

diapause (third-person singular simple present diapauses, present participle diapausing, simple past and past participle diapaused)
* (intransitive) To undergo diapause.

### See also

* quiescence

## French
### Etymology

From dia- +‎ pause.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dja.poz/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

diapause f (plural diapauses)
* (biology, entomology, ichthyology) diapause

### Further reading

* “diapause”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Kopf oder Zahl
## German
### Etymology

Literally, “head or number”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Phrase

Kopf oder Zahl
* (coin-flipping) heads or tails

#### Usage notes

* Most Euro coins do not show a head (neither did most Mark coins). Zahl is always the side that shows the value of the coin, or—if it is on both sides—shows it in larger font size. The other side is Kopf.

### See also

* Zahl oder Ähre
# иш
## Archi
### Etymology

Akin to Tabasaran йишв (jiš°).

### Noun

иш (iš)
* night

## Avar
### Etymology

From Turkic, compare Azerbaijani iş.

### Noun

иш • (iš)
* job

## Chuvash
### Verb

иш • (iš)
* to swim

### Further reading

* “иш”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

## Kumyk
### Noun

иш • (iş)
* work

#### Derived terms

* ишлемек (işlemek)

### Further reading

* Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “иш”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”).

### Noun

иш • (iş) (Arabic spelling ىش)
* work

#### Derived terms

* ишчи (işci)
* иштөө (iştöö)
* иштеме (işteme)
* ишкана (işkana)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iʃ]

### Interjection

иш! • (iš!)
* shoo, go away

#### Related terms

* ишка impf (iška), ишне pf (išne)

## Mongolian
### Etymology

* From Proto-Mongolic *hesi (“handle”)
* Probably related with Proto-Tungusic *päsin (“handle”).

### Noun

иш • (iš)
* handle, hand, knob, trunk, stem, grip, holder

#### Derived terms

* модны иш (modny iš)
* үзэгний иш (üzegnii iš)

#### See also

* бариул (bariul)

## Northern Altai
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč. Cognate to Shor иш (iš), etc.

### Noun

иш • (iš)
* work

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “иш”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN, page 146

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *ič.

### Noun

иш • (iš)
* belly, stomach, inside

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “иш”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN, page 146

## Shor
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, deed”). Compare Kyrgyz иш (iş), Turkish iş (“work”).

### Noun

иш • (iş)
* work

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *īlč (“work, deed”). Compare with Kazakh іс (ıs), Kyrgyz иш (iş), Crimean Tatar iş, Karachay-Balkar иш (iş), Kumyk иш (iş), Bashkir эш (eş), Tatar эш (eş), Azerbaijani iş, Turkish iş, Uzbek ish, Uyghur ئىش (ish), Shor иш,etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪʃ]
* Hyphenation: иш

### Noun

иш • (iš)
* work

#### Declension
## Uyghur
### Noun

иш • (ish)
* Cyrillic spelling of ئىش (ish, “work, business, enterprise”)

## Uzbek
### Noun

иш (ish)
* Cyrillic spelling of ish (“work”)
# אח
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-.

#### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaːχ/ → /ʔaːħ/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʔɔːħ/, [ˈʔɔːħ]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʔɔħ/, [ˈʔɔːħ]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɒ(h)/
* (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaħ/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaħ/ (East), /(ʔ)aχ/ (West)
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɔχ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aχ/
** Audio:(file)

#### Noun

אָח • (ákh) m (plural indefinite אַחִים, singular construct אֲחִי־, plural construct אֲחֵי־, feminine counterpart אָחוֹת)
* brother (son of the same parents as another person)
* (more generally) brother, fellow, peer
* (male) nurse

##### Usage notes

* In addition to the singular construct form אֲחִי־ (akhí-) given above, the form אַח־ (akh-) exists as well.

##### Derived terms

* אחווה / אַחֲוָה

### Etymology 2
#### Interjection

אָח • (ákh)
* darn it, oh, no, alas, ach: an expression of dismay.
    אח, שכחתי מזה. ― ákh, shakhákhti mizé. ― Ach, I forgot about that.
** Tanach, Ezekiel 6:11, with translation of the King James Version:הַכֵּה בְכַפְּךָ וּרְקַע בְּרַגְלְךָ וֶאֱמָר אָחhaké v'khap'khá urká b'ragl'khá ve'emór ákhSmite with thine hand, and stamp with thy foot, and say, Alas

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

אָח • (ákh) f
* hearth, fireplace
    Synonym: קָמִין (kamin)

### References

* ↑ David Steinberg (2011 September 20) “Lexicon of Unmarked Lexicon of Unmarked Unmarked Consonantal Phonemes in Biblical Hebrew Consonantal Phonemes in Biblical Hebrew”, in David Steinberg's Place‎ (PDF)

### Further reading

* קמין on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ᮎᮛᮧᮌᮦ
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮎᮛᮧᮌᮦ • (carogé)
* Sundanese spelling of carogé‎
# bastard viol
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Italian viola bastarda.

### Noun

bastard viol
* Synonym of viola bastarda
# manifestante
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

manifestante f (plural manifestantes, masculine manifestant)
* protestor

### Further reading

* “manifestante”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

From manifestare +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ni.feˈstan.te/
* Rhymes: -ante
* Hyphenation: ma‧ni‧fe‧stàn‧te

### Noun

manifestante m or f by sense (plural manifestanti)
* demonstrator, protester

### Participle

manifestante (plural manifestanti)
* present participle of manifestare

### Further reading

* manifestante in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Participle

manifēstante
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of manifēstāns

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From manifestar +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ni.fesˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ni.fesˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ma.ni.feʃˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ma.ni.fesˈtɐ̃.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.ni.fɨʃˈtɐ̃.tɨ/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃tɨ, -ɐ̃tʃi
* Hyphenation: ma‧ni‧fes‧tan‧te

### Noun

manifestante m or f by sense (plural manifestantes)
* demonstrator (a person participating in a demonstration)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From manifestar +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manifesˈtante/ [ma.ni.fesˈt̪ãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: ma‧ni‧fes‧tan‧te

### Noun

manifestante m or f by sense (plural manifestantes)
* protester, demonstrator

#### Related terms

* manifestación
* manifestar

### Further reading

* “manifestante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# buylden
## Middle English
### Verb

buylden
* (West Midlands) Alternative form of bylden
# אחז
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Cognate with Arabic أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa).

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaːˈχaz/ → /ʔaːˈħaz/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔːˈħaz/ [ʔɔːˈħaːz]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔˈħaz/ [ʔɔːˈħæːz]
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈχaz/ (West), /ʔaˈħaz/ (East)
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɔˈχaz/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈχaz/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

אָחַז • (akház) (pa'al construction, infinitive לאחוז / לֶאֱחֹז, future יֹאחַז, imperative אחוז / אֱחֹז, passive participle אָחוּז, passive counterpart נֶאֱחַז)
* to hold [with בְּ־]
** Tanach, Exodus 4:4, with translation of the King James Version:שְׁלַח יָדְךָ וֶאֱחֹז בִּזְנָבוֹshlákh yadkhá ve'echóz biznavóPut forth thine hand, and take it by the tail.
* to grab, grasp
* to take, to adopt (measures, actions)

#### Usage notes

* For the meaning "to hold", אחז is considered formal compared with החזיק.
* For the meaning "to grab, grasp", אחז denotes grabbing normally, while לפת denotes grasping tightly or forcefully. חבק denotes grabbing and holding close to one's torso, as if hugging (see also: חיבק).
* For the meaning "to take, adopt" the verb נקט is more commonly used today.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Pronounced אָחַזְתֶּם and אָחַזְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew. $^2$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

#### Synonyms

* (hold): החזיק
* (grab, grasp): לפת, חבק
* (take, adopt): נקט

### Proper noun

אָחָז • (akház) m
* a male given name, Ahaz
* (biblical) Ahaz (a king of Judah mentioned in the book of Kings)

### References

* H271 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Further reading

* אחז on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# buzer
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English buzzer.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈbuzər/ [ˈbu.zər]
* Rhymes: -uzər
* Syllabification: bu‧zer

### Noun

buzer (plural buzer-buzer)
* buzzer:
** (literally) a person or thing that buzzes
** a device that produces a buzzing sound, similar to an electric bell
* (figurative) someone who tries to make an opinion or perspective seem natural.

#### Synonyms

* pendengung

#### Derived terms

* buzer bayaran

### Further reading

* “buzer” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.