# 欶

| 欶 | U+6B36, &#27446; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B36 |
| ← 欵 [U+6B35] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 欷 → [U+6B37] |

## Translingual
### Han character

欶 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木中弓人 (DLNO), four-corner 5798$_2$, composition ⿰束欠)

#### Derived characters

* 𠘂, 嗽, 嫰, 摗, 樕, 漱, 𤡃, 𧐁, 鏉, 𨱒, 𩌱
* 簌, 𦌊, 蔌, 𩮶, 𧫷, 𩐋, 𩞌, 𢹀, 瘶, 遬

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 568, character 3
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16086
* Dae Jaweon: page 956, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2139, character 10
* Unihan data for U+6B36

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 欶 :
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 涑 | *sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ |
| 鏉 | *sloː, *sloːɡs, *srus |
| 摗 | *sloː |
| 駷 | *sloːʔ, *sloŋʔ |
| 嗽 | *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ, *sloːɡ |
| 瘶 | *sloːɡs |
| 欶 | *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ |
| 漱 | *sloːɡs, *srus |
| 捒 | *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs |
| 悚 | *sloŋʔ |
| 竦 | *sloŋʔ |
| 娕 | *sʰroːɡ |
| 梀 | *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ |
| 速 | *sloːɡ |
| 餗 | *sloːɡ |
| 殐 | *sloːɡ |
| 遬 | *sloːɡ |
| 蔌 | *sloːɡ |
| 樕 | *sloːɡ |
| 藗 | *sloːɡ |
| 誎 | *sʰloɡ |
| 束 | *hljoɡ |

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s(y)awk (“breast; to suck, drink”) (STEDT). Compare Burmese သောက် (sauk, “to drink”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuò, sòu (shuo$^4$, sou$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄛˋ, ㄙㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sok$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): suh
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuò
*** Wade–Giles: shuo$^4$
*** Yale: shwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuoh
*** Palladius: шо (šo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sòu
*** Wade–Giles: sou$^4$
*** Yale: sòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sow
*** Palladius: соу (sou)
*** Sinological IPA : /soʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sok$^3$
*** Yale: sok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔːk̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: suh
*** Tâi-lô: suh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suq
*** IPA (Xiamen): /suʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /suʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /suʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /suʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /suʔ³²/
* Middle Chinese: suwH, sraewk
Rime :
| Character | 欶 | 欶 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 覺 (10) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | II |
| Fanqie | 蘇奏切 | 所角切 |
| Baxter | suwH | sraewk |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /səu$^H$/ | /ʃˠʌk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /səu$^H$/ | /ʃᵚɔk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /səu$^H$/ | /ʃɔk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /səw$^H$/ | /ʂaɨwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /su$^H$/ | /ʃɔk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /səu$^H$/ | /ʃɔk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /sə̯u$^H$/ | /ʂɔk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sòu | shuo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sau$^3$ | sok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sloːɡs/, /*sroːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 欶 | 欶 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11866 | 11877 |
| Phonetic component | 束 | 束 |
| Rime group | 竇 | 屋 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 瘶 | 朔 |
| Old Chinese | /*sloːɡs/ | /*sroːɡ/ |

### Definitions

欶
* to suck in
* inhale

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* to suck, to inhale

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さく (saku)、しゅく (shuku)、すく (suku)
* Kun: すう (sū)

#### Usage notes

This character does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.

## Korean
### Hanja

欶 • (sak) (hangeul 삭, revised sak, McCune–Reischauer sak, Yale sak)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.