OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -no
## Chuukese
### Suffix

-no
* away; used to modify verb direction

## Curripaco
### Suffix

-no
* third person singular feminine patient marker

### References

* Swintha Danielsen, Tania Granadillo, Agreement in two Arawak languages, in The Typology of Semantic Alignment (edited by Mark Donohue, Søren Wichmann) (2008, →ISBN), page 398

## Garo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Suffix

-no
* (inflectional suffix) forms the locative case

### See also

* -ni (“forms genitive”)
* -ko (“forms accusative”)
* -chi (“forms instrumental”)
* -na (“forms dative”)

## Italian
### Etymology

Likely derived from sono (“[they] are”, 3rd-person-plural indicative present of essere), with the ending having been reanalyzed as a pluralizing suffix.

### Suffix

-no (unproductive)
* Used to indicate pluralization

#### Derived terms
## Murui Huitoto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [-nɔ]

### Etymology 1
#### Classifier

-no
* Classifier for groups of people.

##### Derived terms
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Suffix

-no
* simple imperative of -de

### References

* Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎, Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 207

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]
* Homophone: no

### Suffix

-no n
* forms place names
    ‎Chełm + ‎-no → ‎Chełmno

#### Derived terms
### See also

* -ów

### Further reading

* -no in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romani
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Suffix

-no (feminine -ni)
* -er; suffix used to create an agent noun, indicating a person who does (or a thing that does) something.
    Synonyms: -àri, -tòri
    ‎siklǒvel (“to study”) + ‎-no → ‎siklǒvno (“male student”)
    ‎udar (“door”) + ‎-no → ‎udarno (“doorkeeper”)
    ‎veś (“forest”) + ‎-no → ‎veśno (“forester”)
    ‎gudlǎrel (“to sweeten”) + ‎-no → ‎gudlǎrno (“sweetener, sugar”)
    ‎mudarel (“to kill”) + ‎-no → ‎mudarno (“murderer”)

#### Derived terms
### References

* Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “-no (m.), -ni (f.);-àri;-tòri”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 142

## Ye'kwana
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [-no]

### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-no
* Allomorph of -ano (postposition/adverb nominalizing suffix) used after all vowels but e and i.

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

-no
* (non-productive) Forms certain nouns whose possessed forms take no further suffix, with no clear semantic contribution.

##### Derived terms
### References

* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, page 291
# gevaarlijk
## Dutch
### Etymology

From gevaar +‎ -lijk.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

gevaarlijk (comparative gevaarlijker, superlative gevaarlijkst)
* dangerous

#### Antonyms

* ongevaarlijk

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: gevaarlik
* Negerhollands: gevaarlik
* Sranan Tongo: gevaarlijk, kfâlek, kfalek, kefalek, farlek, kefarlek, kofarliki
** Aukan: kufaliki
** → Caribbean Javanese: kefaleg

## Sranan Tongo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xəˈfaːɾlek/, /ɣəˈfaːɾlek/, [xəˈfa̠ːɾlɪ̞k], [xəˈfɑ̟ːɾle̝k]

### Adjective

gevaarlijk
* Alternative form of kfâlek.
# ਬਥੇਰਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Metathesis of ਬਹੁਤੇਰਾ (bahuterā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bə.ˈtʰeː.ɾaː/

### Adjective

ਬਥੇਰਾ • (batherā) (Shahmukhi spelling بتھیرا)
* Alternative form of ਬਹੁਤੇਰਾ (bahuterā)
# дешифровщик
## Russian
### Etymology

дешифров(а́ть) (dešifrov(átʹ)) +‎ -щик (-ščik)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪʂɨˈfrofɕːɪk]

### Noun

дешифро́вщик • (dešifróvščik) m anim (genitive дешифро́вщика, nominative plural дешифро́вщики, genitive plural дешифро́вщиков, feminine дешифро́вщица)
* decipherer
    Synonym: расшифро́вщик (rasšifróvščik)
# bibax
## Latin
### Etymology

From bibō (“I drink”) +‎ -āx (“inclined to”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbi.baːks/, [ˈbɪbäːks̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbi.baks/, [ˈbiːbäks]

### Adjective

bibāx (genitive bibācis); third-declension one-termination adjective
* Given or addicted to drink or drinking, fond of drink, bibulous.

#### Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (given to drinking): bibōsus

#### Related terms

* bibilis
* bibiō
* bibitor
* bibō
* bibōnius
* bibōsus
* bibulus

#### Descendants

* Italian: bevace, → bibace

### References

* “bibax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* bibax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# কাপঝাপ
## Bengali
### Noun

কাপঝাপ • (kapojhap)
* making a big effort to get a work done
# নুনুতন্ত্র
## Bengali
### Etymology

By surface analysis, নুনু (nunu) +‎ -তন্ত্র (-tontro)

### Noun

নুনুতন্ত্র • (nunutontro)
* (offensive, derogatory) patriarchy
# nebēdīgākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

nebēdīgākajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of nebēdīgāks
# metanalyze
## English
### Verb

metanalyze (third-person singular simple present metanalyzes, present participle metanalyzing, simple past and past participle metanalyzed)
* Alternative form of metanalyse
# menü
## Crimean Tatar
### Noun

menü
* menu.

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛny]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: me‧nü
* Rhymes: -ny

### Noun

menü (plural menük)
* set course, prix fixe, table d'hôte
* menu (a bill of fare or a list of dishes offered in a restaurant)
    Synonyms: étlap, ételkínálat
* (computing) menu (a list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface)
    Hyponym: menüpont

#### Derived terms

* menüpont
* menüszalag

### Further reading

* menü in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French menu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈny/
* Hyphenation: me‧nü

### Noun

menü (definite accusative menüyü, plural menüler)
* (cooking) menu
    Alternative form: mönü
* (software) menu

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
menü
menüler
definite accusative
menüyü
menüleri
dative
menüye
menülere
locative
menüde
menülerde
ablative
menüden
menülerden
genitive
menünün
menülerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
menüm
menülerim
2nd singular
menün
menülerin
3rd singular
menüsü
menüleri
1st plural
menümüz
menülerimiz
2nd plural
menünüz
menüleriniz
3rd plural
menüleri
menüleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
menümü
menülerimi
2nd singular
menünü
menülerini
3rd singular
menüsünü
menülerini
1st plural
menümüzü
menülerimizi
2nd plural
menünüzü
menülerinizi
3rd plural
menülerini
menülerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
menüme
menülerime
2nd singular
menüne
menülerine
3rd singular
menüsüne
menülerine
1st plural
menümüze
menülerimize
2nd plural
menünüze
menülerinize
3rd plural
menülerine
menülerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
menümde
menülerimde
2nd singular
menünde
menülerinde
3rd singular
menüsünde
menülerinde
1st plural
menümüzde
menülerimizde
2nd plural
menünüzde
menülerinizde
3rd plural
menülerinde
menülerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
menümden
menülerimden
2nd singular
menünden
menülerinden
3rd singular
menüsünden
menülerinden
1st plural
menümüzden
menülerimizden
2nd plural
menünüzden
menülerinizden
3rd plural
menülerinden
menülerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
menümün
menülerimin
2nd singular
menünün
menülerinin
3rd singular
menüsünün
menülerinin
1st plural
menümüzün
menülerimizin
2nd plural
menünüzün
menülerinizin
3rd plural
menülerinin
menülerinin :

#### Related terms

* (software): alt menü

### Further reading

* “menü”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “menü”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “menü”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# всё-таки
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* всётки (vsjótki)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfsʲɵtəkʲɪ]
* Audio:(file)

### Particle

всё-таки • (vsjo-taki)
* still, all the same, nevertheless, for all that (with a tone of regret)

### Conjunction

всё-таки • (vsjo-taki)
* and again, and yet, however, yet (reinforcing something)
** (Can we date this quote?), Daniil Kharms, Рассказы для детей [Stories for Children]:Бегом бежи́т, а всё-таки отстаёт.Begom bežít, a vsjo-taki otstajót.He runs quickly, and all the same falls behind.
** 1999, Victor Pelevin, Generation "П":Всё-таки, — поду́мал он, — э́то что́-то вро́де многоярусного гаража́Vsjo-taki, — podúmal on, — éto štó-to vróde mnogojarusnovo garažáHowever, – he thought, – it's some kind of multistory garage.
** 1866, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Преступление и наказание [Crime and Punishment]:И вот, зная вперёд, что не даст, вы всё-таки отправляетесь в путь и...I vot, znaja vperjód, što ne dast, vy vsjo-taki otpravljajetesʹ v putʹ i...And so, knowing in advance that he will not give any, you nevertheless still set off on your way and...
# -icus
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Latin -icus.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-icus
* -ic or -ician

#### Derived terms
## Latin
### Etymology 1

From i-stem + -cus, occurring in some original cases and later used freely. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós), Proto-Germanic *-igaz (Old High German and Old English -ig, Gothic -𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (-eigs)), Sanskrit -इक (-ika), Proto-Slavic *-ьcь (the last has fossilized into a nominal agent suffix, but probably originally also served adjectival functions).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /i.kus/, [ɪkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /i.kus/, [ikus] (stressed on the antepenult)

#### Suffix

-icus (feminine -ica, neuter -icum); first/second-declension suffix
* belonging to
* derived from
* of or pertaining to, connected with: -ic, -ish
* used to form some substantivized nouns from other nouns
    ‎manus f (“hand”) + ‎-ica → ‎manica (“sleeve”)

##### Usage notes

The suffix -icus is added to a noun, adjective, verb, etc., to form an adjective.
    Examples:
       ‎ūnus (“one”) + ‎-icus → ‎ūnicus (“single, unique”)
       ‎Gallia (“Gaul”) + ‎-icus → ‎gallicus (“Gallic, Gaulish”)
       ‎metallum (“metal”) + ‎-icus → ‎metallicus (“metallic”)

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

##### Synonyms

* -ānus, -ēnsis

##### Derived terms

* -ticus
** -āticus

##### Descendants

* Aromanian: -ic
* → Afrikaans: -ies
* Asturian: -icu
* Catalan: -ic
* → Dutch: -icus
* → English: -ic, -ick (obsolete)
* → French: -ique
* Galician: -ico
* → Hungarian: -ikus
* Italian: -ico
* → Portuguese: -ico, -igo
* Portuguese: -ego
* Romanian: -ec, -ic
* Sicilian: -icu
* → Spanish: -ico
* Venetan: -ego

### Etymology 2

Probably ultimately extended from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos (Etymology 1), the -ī- may come from an instrumental case form. Compare -ūcus and also, -ītus. Compare also other words containing a velar suffix such as fēlīx.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /iː.kus/, [iːkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /i.kus/, [ikus]

#### Suffix

(noun) -īcus m (genitive -īcī, feminine -īca); second declension (adjective) -īcus (feminine -īca, neuter -īcum); first/second-declension suffix
* used to form nouns from verbs or nouns
    ‎lectus (“bed”) + ‎-īca → ‎lectīca (“litter”)
* used to form adjectives from verbs or nouns
    ‎pudet (“to cause shame”) + ‎-īcus → ‎pudīcus (“chaste, pure”)

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

##### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “amō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 39
# 電線楯
## Chinese

| | | electrical wire; telegram | draw forth; horizontal railing |
| trad. (電線楯/電綫楯) | trad. (電線楯/電綫楯) | 電線/電綫 | 楯 |
| simp. (电线楯) | simp. (电线楯) | 电线 | 楯 |
(These forms in the hanzi box do not have a page created for them yet: "电线楯", "電綫楯".)

### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thien-sien-tún
    (Hailu, HRS): tien$^˖$ sien$^ˇ$ dun$^ˊ$
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thien-sien-tún
*** Hakka Romanization System: tien xien dun$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tian$^4$ xian$^4$ dun$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en⁵⁵ si̯en⁵⁵ tun³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: tien$^˖$ sien$^ˇ$ dun$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰien³³ sien¹¹ tun²⁴/

### Noun

電線楯
* (Taiwanese Hakka) utility pole

#### Synonyms

* 電杆 (diàngān)
* 電柱 / 电柱 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 電柱仔 / 电柱仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 電桿 / 电杆 (diàngǎn)
* 電火柱 / 电火柱 (Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka)
* 電火楯 / 电火楯 (Taiwanese Hakka)
* 電燈柱 / 电灯柱 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 電線杆 / 电线杆 (diànxiàngān)
* 電線杆子 / 电线杆子 (diànxiàn gānzi)
* 電線柱 / 电线柱 (Taiwanese Hakka)
* 電線桿 / 电线杆 (diànxiàngǎn)

### References

* “Entry #22928”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
# Gjin
## Albanian

* Ghin
* Ginius

### Etymology

Krahe and Lambertz have theorized that Gjin is in fact a Christianization of a pre-Christian Albanian figure. If so, Gjin could be not the only Albanian Christian saint with a non-Christian origin, as another saint is also thought to be of pre-Christian origin: Shën Premti, which shares the origin of e premte, the Albanian word for Friday, and is thought to share the origin of the ancient goddess Prenda, the Albanian equivalent of Roman Venus, Norse Freyja and Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē, “Aphroditē”) but was identified by the Catholic Church with the martyr Saint Anne. Probably close to Latin gēns (“clan, tribe, family”). Along with Progon, the first attested Albanian Christian name.

### Proper noun

Gjin m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Lambertz, Maksimilian (1986). Kanuni i Lekë Dukagjinit dhe emri Lekë në gjuhën shqipe, Studime për nder të Aleksandër Xhuvanit, Tiranë, 429-431.
* ↑ Çabej, Eqrem (1976). Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes II, ASHRPSH, Tiranë.
* 1 2 Elsie, Robert ((Can we date this quote?)) “The Christian Saints of Albania”, in Balkanistica‎, volume 13, American Association for South Slavic Studies, page 43:The third saint to be mentioned in connection with the Albanians is rather special because, strictly speaking, she does not really exist. Saint Veneranda, Albanian Shënepremte or Prende, known in Geg dialect as Prenne or Petka -- Greek Paraskevi, Ag. Paraskeuhv, Romanian Sfânta Paraschiva, was originally a pre-Christian deity and came to be identified by the Catholic Church with Saint Anne, mother of the Virgin Mary. In Albania, she is known at any rate as Saint Veneranda.
# Hys
## English
### Proper noun

Hys
* plural of Hy

### Anagrams

* Shy, shy, syh

## Albanian
### Etymology

From Hysen.

### Proper noun

Hys m (definite Hysi)
* a male given name
# CJKVZ
## English
### Proper noun

CJKVZ
* Initialism of Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, and Zhuang: Languages which use the Han script.

#### See also

* CJK, CJKV
# avocado oils
## English
### Noun

avocado oils
* plural of avocado oil
# 掌上明珠
## Chinese

| | | palm (of hand); in charge of | up; on; on topup; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up | shiny pearl; treasured person or thing; jewelshiny pearl; treasured person or thing; jewel; pearl |
| simp. and trad. (掌上明珠) | simp. and trad. (掌上明珠) | 掌 | 上 | 明珠 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǎngshàngmíngzhū
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng$^2$ soeng$^6$ ming$^4$ zyu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎngshàngmíngzhū
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ ㄕㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎngshàngmíngjhu
*** Wade–Giles: chang$^3$-shang$^4$-ming$^2$-chu$^1$
*** Yale: jǎng-shàng-míng-jū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaangshanqmingju
*** Palladius: чжаншанминчжу (čžanšanminčžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoeng$^2$ soeng$^6$ ming$^4$ zyu$^1$
*** Yale: jéung seuhng mìhng jyū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng$^2$ soeng$^6$ ming$^4$ dzy$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêng$^2$ sêng$^6$ ming$^4$ ju$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ sœːŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡syː⁵⁵/

### Idiom

掌上明珠
* apple of someone's eye; (especially) beloved daughter
# охаметь
## Russian
### Etymology

о- (o-) +‎ хам (xam) +‎ -е́ть (-étʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐxɐˈmʲetʲ]

### Verb

охаме́ть • (oxamétʹ) pf (imperfective хаме́ть)
* to become boorish, rude

#### Related terms

* грубия́н (grubiján)
* хами́ть (xamítʹ)
* ха́мский (xámskij)
# хаметь
## Russian
### Etymology

хам (xam) +‎ -е́ть (-étʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xɐˈmʲetʲ]

### Verb

хаме́ть • (xamétʹ) impf (perfective охаме́ть)
* to become boorish, rude

#### Related terms

* грубия́н (grubiján)
* хами́ть (xamítʹ)
* ха́мский (xámskij)
# chuka
## Chickasaw
### Noun

chuka
* Humes' spelling of chokkaꞌ

## Choctaw
### Etymology

Cognate with Chickasaw chuka (“house”), Creek cuko (“house”), Koasati chokka (“house”).

### Noun

chuka
* home, house
* building
* den, nest

#### Derived terms

* chuka achafa (“household”)
* chuka ahofa (“hotel”)
* chuka apanta (“neighbor”)
* chuka chaha (“tower”)
* chuka isht holmo (“roof”)

### Verb

chuka
* to house
* to live

#### Alternative forms

* chukka

## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃu.kaʔ/

### Noun

chuka
* vinegar
# rosa mosqueta
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌrosa mosˈketa/ [ˌro.sa mosˈke.t̪a]
* Syllabification: ro‧sa mos‧que‧ta

### Noun

rosa mosqueta f (plural rosas mosquetas)
* sweetbrier, eglantine

### Further reading

* “mosqueta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bän
## Gagauz

| Cyrillic | Cyrillic | бӓн |

### Alternative forms

* bean (pre-1950's spelling)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish بَنْ (bän), from Proto-Common Turkic *ben (“I”), from Proto-Turkic *be. cognate with Tuvan мен (men), Khakas мин (min), Northern Altai мен (men), Kazakh мен (men), Turkish ben, Azerbaijani mən.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bæn/

### Pronoun

bän (definite accusative beni, plural biz)
* I (first person singular pronoun)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Ciachir, Mihail (1938) “bean”, in Dicționar gagauzo (tiurco)–român pentru gagauzii din Basarabia (in Romanian), Chișinău, page 14
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “bän”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 29
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “бӓн”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 77
* Çebotar, Petri, Dron, Ion (2002) “bän”, in Gagauzça-Rusça-Romınca Sözlük [Gagauz-Russian-Romanian Dictionary]‎, Chișinău: Pontos Press, →ISBN, page 81

## Jersey Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɛn], [βɛn]

### Verb

bän
* first-person singular present indicative of wêze (“am”)
* second-person singular present indicative of wêze (“are”)

## Volapük
### Noun

bän (nominative plural bäns)
* ebb tide
* low tide

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# 盧塞恩
## Chinese

* 盧塞恩 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 卢塞恩州 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lúsài'ēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˊ ㄙㄞˋ ㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lúsài'ēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˊ ㄙㄞˋ ㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lúsài-en
*** Wade–Giles: Lu$^2$-sai$^4$-ên$^1$
*** Yale: Lú-sài-ēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lusayen
*** Palladius: Лусайэнь (Lusajɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu³⁵ saɪ̯⁵¹ ˀən⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

盧塞恩
* (～州) Lucerne (a canton of Switzerland).
* Lucerne (the capital city of Lucerne canton, Switzerland).
# Destan
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Destan m
* a male given name
# valtön
## Volapük
### Etymology

valt +‎ -ön

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /valˈtøn/
* Hyphenation: val‧tön

### Verb

valtön
* (intransitive) to waltz
# excelso
## Latin
### Adjective

excelsō
* masculine/neuter dative/ablative singular of excelsus

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin excelsus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eɡsˈθelso/ [eɣ̞sˈθel.so]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eɡˈselso/ [eɣ̞ˈsel.so]
* Rhymes: -elso
* Syllabification: ex‧cel‧so

### Adjective

excelso (feminine excelsa, masculine plural excelsos, feminine plural excelsas)
* excellent
    Synonym: excelente

#### Related terms

* excelsitud

### Further reading

* “excelso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# -dziil
## Navajo
### Stem

-dziil
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT NEU -DZIL (strong)
# -goʼ
## Navajo
### Stem

-goʼ
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -GOʼ (flow/tackle) -GEED (dig/buck) CONT -GOʼ (flow/tackle) -GOʼ (flow/tackle) -GEED (dig/buck) -GOʼ (flow/tackle) REP -GEED (dig/buck) NEU -GOʼ (flow/tackle)
# -hił
## Navajo
### Stem

-hił
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT NEU -YÉÉL (dark)
# -kʼaz
## Navajo
### Stem

-kʼaz
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT NEU -KʼAAZ (cold)
# -kʼash
## Navajo
### Stem

-kʼash
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM / CON -KʼAAZH (grind) -KʼAAZH (grind) MOM -KʼAAZH (grind) -KʼAAZH (grind) -KʼAAZH (grind) -KʼAAZH (grind) CON -KʼAAZH (grind)
# -lá
## Navajo
### Stem

-lá
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -LÁ (handle SFO) CON -LÁ (handle SFO) DIS -LÁ (handle SFO) NEU -LÁ (handle SFO)
# -wod
## Navajo
### Stem

-wod
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -WOD (bend/rock/run)
# -zį́į́ʼ
## Navajo
### Stem

-zį́į́ʼ
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -ZĮĮD (think) -ZĮĮD (think)