OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tay's law
## English
### Alternative forms

* Tay's Law

### Etymology

Microsoft's interactive chatbot "Tay" was soon found to adopt racist viewpoints and was shut down. Analogies to the original scandal were drawn in the case of later projects.

### Proper noun

Tay's law
* (slang, alt-right) The view that any requisitely complex artificial intelligence will come to be racist.
** 2022 June 22, CaveOpp's BitChute, BitChute‎:Tay's Law: Any sufficiently advanced AI will inevitably become a white supremacist."
** 2024 January 25, Liram Koblentz-Stenzler and Uri Klempner, Global Network on Extremism & Technology‎:Torba explains that when AI is unrestricted, it “starts talking about taboo truths no one wants to hear.” This statement reflects an underlying and pervasive conspiratorial opinion among the far right that AI models and their outputs are being controlled and restricted by an evil agenda. This connects to what we observed as a foundational cornerstone of this mindset, in what far-right users have coined ‘Tay’s Law’.

#### Translations
### See also

* Poe's law

### References

* ↑ https://money.cnn.com/2016/03/24/technology/tay-racist-microsoft/index.html
* ↑ https://edition.cnn.com/2022/08/11/tech/meta-chatbot-blenderbot/index.html
# მუსიკალური კომედია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [musikʼaɫuɾi kʼomedia]
* Hyphenation: მუ‧სი‧კა‧ლუ‧რი კო‧მე‧დია

### Noun

მუსიკალური კომედია • (musiḳaluri ḳomedia) (plural მუსიკალური კომედიები)
* musical comedy

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# compleo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* conpleō

### Etymology

From con- +‎ pleō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkom.ple.oː/, [ˈkɔmpɫ̪eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkom.ple.o/, [ˈkɔmpleo]

### Verb

compleō (present infinitive complēre, perfect active complēvī, supine complētum); second conjugation
* to fill up, fill full, fill out; make up, complete
    Synonyms: impleō, expleō, repleō, suppleō, cumulō, stīpō, imbuō
    Antonyms: exhauriō, dēpleō, dēfundō
    Pōculum complēvit et hausit. Aquam et vīnum miscuit. Collāpsus est. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* to cover, overwhelm
* to occupy, set up a garrison (military)
    Synonyms: occupō, obsideō, possideō, obtineō, capiō, teneō, potior
** 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.12:inter Palatinum Capitolinumque collem [...] complessetoccupied the ground between the Palatine Hill and the Capitoline
* (with food or drink) to fill, sate; satisfy
* to finish, complete
* (of a promise) to fulfil

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Derived terms

* complēmentum
* complētiō
* complētīvus
* complētor
* complētōrium
* complētus

#### Related terms

* dēpleō
* expleō
* impleō
* oppleō
* repleō
* suppleō

#### Descendants

(All having the sense of 'finish, complete')
* Italian: compiere
* Neapolitan: cùnchiere (Calabria)
* Old French: compler
* Old Sassarese: clomper
** Sassarese: zompere
Reflexes of an assumed variant *complīre:
* Balkano-Romance:
** Romanian: cumpli
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: compire
** Sicilian: cùnchiri
* North Italian:
** Friulian: complî
** Piedmontese: conpì
** Romagnol: ciumpì
** Venetan: conpir
*** →? Friulian: compî
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: complir
** Franco-Provençal: compli, camplli
** Old French: complir
*** Middle French: complir
**** → English: comply, complish
** Occitan: complir
* Ibero-Romance: (conserv. outcomes of /pl-/)
** Aragonese: complir, cumplir, cumpllir
** Asturian: cumplir
** Old Galician-Portuguese: comprir
*** Galician: cumprir, comprir
*** Portuguese: cumprir
** Old Spanish: cumplir, complir
*** Spanish: cumplir
* Insular Romance:
** Sardinian: lompiri (Campidanese)
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *accomplīre
** Catalan: acomplir
** Old French: acomplir
** Occitan: acomplir

### References

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “complere”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 2: C Q K, page 981
* ↑ Grandgent, Charles Hall (1907) An Introduction to Vulgar Latin (Heath's Modern Language Series), D. C. Heath & Company, page 167

### Further reading

* “compleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “compleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* compleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to reach one's hundredth year, to live to be a hundred: centum annos complere to fill up the numbers of the legions: complere legiones (B. C. 1. 25)
* Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
# ოლიგოპოლისტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oliɡopʼolistʼi]
* Hyphenation: ოლი‧გო‧პო‧ლის‧ტი

### Noun

ოლიგოპოლისტი • (oligoṗolisṭi) (plural ოლიგოპოლისტები)
* oligopolist

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# 碼字
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǎzì
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ㄗˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎzì
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ㄗˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎzìh
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^3$-tzŭ$^4$
*** Yale: mǎ-dz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maatzyh
*** Palladius: мацзы (maczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

### Verb

碼⫽字 (verb-object)
* (informal) to type text (using a keyboard)
# ესტონელი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ესტონეთი (esṭoneti) +‎ -ელი (-eli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [estʼoneli]
* Hyphenation: ეს‧ტო‧ნე‧ლი

### Noun

ესტონელი • (esṭoneli) (plural ესტონელები)
* Estonian (person)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### See also

* ესტონეთი (esṭoneti)
* ესტონური (esṭonuri)
* ესტონური ენა (esṭonuri ena)
# mertâ
## Friulian
### Etymology

From Latin meritāre, from meritus.

### Verb

mertâ
* (transitive) to deserve, merit

#### Conjugation

This is a regular -â verb, along with verbs like amâ.

#### Related terms

* mert
# brown lacewing
## English
### Noun

brown lacewing (plural brown lacewings)
* Any of the lacewings of family Hemerobiidae
# Fraticellians
## English
### Noun

Fraticellians
* plural of Fraticellian
# Semeš
## Slovak
### Etymology

Derived from Hungarian szemész (“eye doctor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsemeʃ]

### Proper noun

Semeš m pers (female equivalent Semešová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Semeš”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# glycolytic
## English
### Etymology

From glyco- +‎ -lytic.

### Adjective

glycolytic (comparative more glycolytic, superlative most glycolytic)
* (biochemistry) Of, pertaining to or producing glycolysis

#### Derived terms

* antiglycolytic
* glycolytically
* hyperglycolytic
* nonglycolytic
* proglycolytic
# glycolyze
## English
### Alternative forms

* glycolyse

### Verb

glycolyze (third-person singular simple present glycolyzes, present participle glycolyzing, simple past and past participle glycolyzed)
* To cause, or to undergo glycolysis

#### Derived terms

* glycolyzable
# glycopenia
## English
### Etymology

From glyco- +‎ -penia.

### Noun

glycopenia (uncountable)
* (medicine) Synonym of glucopenia.
    Hyponyms: hypoglycemia, hypoglycosemia, hypoglycorrhachia, neuroglycopenia

#### Derived terms

* neuroglycopenia

### Anagrams

* clay pigeon
# Koník
## Slovak
### Etymology

From koník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔɲiːk]

### Proper noun

Koník m pers (female equivalent Koníková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Koník”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ศุกโขไทย
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ศุกโขไทย ɕ u k o kʰ ai d y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สุก-โข-ไท s u k – o kʰ – ai d |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sùk-kǒo-tai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | suk-kho-thai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /suk̚˨˩.kʰoː˩˩˦.tʰaj˧/ |

### Proper noun

ศุกโขไทย • (sùk-kǒo-tai)
* Obsolete form of สุโขทัย (sù-kǒo-tai).
# Sliško
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsʎiʃkɔ]

### Proper noun

Sliško m pers (female equivalent Slišková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sliško”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# pounder
## English
### Alternative forms

* pr.

### Etymology 1

From pound (“verb”) +‎ -er (“agent suffix”).

#### Noun

pounder (plural pounders)
* A vessel in which something is pounded, or an implement used in pounding.
** 2014, The Cook's Illustrated Meat Book:Since we often prefer to pound our own cutlets rather than buy uneven precut cutlets from the store, a meat pounder is an important piece of equipment.

##### Derived terms

* Bible pounder
* Bible-pounder
* brass pounder
* ground pounder
* nine-pounder
* pussy pounder
* rice pounder
* three-pounder
* torta pounder
* twelve-pounder

##### Translations
#### See also

* mortar and pestle

### Etymology 2

From pound (“measure of weight”) +‎ -er.

#### Noun

pounder (plural pounders)
* (in combination) A gun capable of firing a specified weight of shot in pounds.
    The ship fired the twelve-pounder twice during the battle.
* (in combination) Something that weighs a specified number of pounds.
    The Quarter Pounder with Cheese
** 1970, Field & Stream, volume 75, number 7, page 76:"Okay, that's a keeper," Harold said as he netted the 3-pounder and put him on a stringer over the side of the boat.
* (in combination) Something or someone costing so many pounds sterling.
    The striker they bought from United was a million-pounder.

##### Related terms

* 64-pounder
* four-pounder
* half-pounder
* quarter-pounder
* ten-pounder

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* unroped
# glycorrhachia
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, glyco- +‎ rhachi- +‎ -ia.

### Noun

glycorrhachia (uncountable)
* The presence of glucose in the cerebrospinal fluid (which is always true); its concentration; the trend or control of its concentration over time.
    Hyponyms: hyperglycorrhachia, hypoglycorrhachia
    Coordinate term: glycemia

#### Derived terms

* hyperglycorrhachia
* hypoglycorrhachia
# four-pounders
## English
### Noun

four-pounders
* plural of four-pounder
# forewarm
## English
### Etymology

fore- +‎ warm

### Verb

forewarm (third-person singular simple present forewarms, present participle forewarming, simple past and past participle forewarmed)
* (transitive) To warm in advance.

#### Derived terms

* forewarmer
# glycosomal
## English
### Etymology

From glycosome +‎ -al.

### Adjective

glycosomal (not comparable)
* Relating to glycosomes.

#### Derived terms

* extraglycosomal
* intraglycosomal
* preglycosomal
# glyoxylic
## English
### Adjective

glyoxylic (not comparable)
* (organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to glyoxylic acid or its derivatives

#### Derived terms

* glyoxylate
# forewarmer
## English
### Etymology

forewarm +‎ -er

### Noun

forewarmer (plural forewarmers)
* An apparatus for heating a substance prior to some other process.
    Synonym: foreheater
# foreheater
## English
### Etymology

foreheat +‎ -er

### Noun

foreheater (plural foreheaters)
* Synonym of forewarmer
# foreheaters
## English
### Noun

foreheaters
* plural of foreheater
# foredecrees
## English
### Verb

foredecrees
* third-person singular simple present indicative of foredecree
# gnathal
## English
### Etymology

From gnatho- +‎ -al.

### Adjective

gnathal (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Relating to the jaw

#### Derived terms

* inferognathal
* pregnathal
* supragnathal
# gnathic
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw”) + -ic.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) enPR: gnăʹthĭk, năʹthĭk, IPA: /ˈɡnæθɪk/, /ˈnæθɪk/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

gnathic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to the jaw.
** 1990, Thomas Pynchon, Vineland:‘Want to get an idea of your gnathic index, and that mustache is in the way.’

#### Derived terms

* dentognathic
* dignathic
* dysgnathic
* eugnathic
* extragnathic
* gnathic index
* macrognathic (zoölogy)
* mesognathic (anthropology, now rare)
* monognathic
* orthognathic (anthropology) → hyperorthognathic<qq:craniology>
* perignathic
* prognathic (anthropology)
* retrognathic
* stomatognathic

#### Related terms

* gnathal
* gnathion (anatomy)
* gnathite (zoölogy)
* gnathitis (medicine)
* gnatho (obsolete) →
** gnathonic →
*** gnathonical (obsolete) →
**** gnathonically (obsolete)
** gnathonism (nonce word)
** gnathonize (obsolete, rare)
* gnath- →
** gnathobase (zoölogy)
** gnathocephalon →
*** gnathocephalic
** gnathochilarium
** gnathodynamometer
** gnathosoma, gnathosome →
*** gnathosomal
** gnathostome →
*** gnathostomatous
** Gnathostomulida (zoölogy) →
*** gnathostomulid (zoölogy)
** gnathotheca
* gnathophorous (rare)
* gnathopod
* gnathopodite (zoölogy)
* gnathostegite (zoölogy)

### Anagrams

* Ta-ch'ing, Taching, cathing, chating
# gnathion
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γνᾰ́θος (gnắthos) +‎ -ion.

### Noun

gnathion
* A craniometric point, being the lowest part of the middle line of the mandible.
    Synonym: menton

#### Derived terms

* endognathion

#### Related terms

* gnatho-

### References

* ↑ “gnathion, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# laxius
## Latin
### Adjective

laxius
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of laxior

### Adverb

laxius
* comparative degree of laxē

#### Descendants

* Spanish: lejos
# žrádlo
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech žrádlo. By surface analysis, žrát +‎ -dlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒraːdlo]

### Noun

žrádlo n
* food (animal's)
* (informal, derogatory or approving) food

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “žrádlo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “žrádlo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “žrádlo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# goalless
## English
### Etymology

From goal +‎ -less.

### Adjective

goalless (not comparable)
* Devoid of goals; ambitionless.
** 1991, Indu Prakash Singh, Commonism, the manifesto of a new social order:Except for those who directly benefit from the system, life becomes a goalless existence, in which the worst human aberrations start germinating.
* (sports) Without goals; in which no goals have been scored; having scored no goals.
** 2012 May 11, Chris Osborne, “Stevenage 0-0 Sheff Utd”, in BBC Sport‎:Stevenage and Sheffield United played out a goalless draw in their League One play-off semi-final first leg.

#### Derived terms

* goallessly
* goallessness

#### Translations
### See also

* scoreless

### Anagrams

* gaolless
# Gothicizer
## English
### Noun

Gothicizer (plural Gothicizers)
* Alternative form of Gothiciser
# Dniprian
## English
### Etymology

From Dnipr +‎ -ian, from Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró, “Dnipro”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Adjective

Dniprian (not comparable)
* Of or associated with Dnipro (a city in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine).

#### Derived terms

* Dniprianka f pers sg
* Dniprianyn m pers sg
# goblet
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English goblet (= Middle Low German gobelet, kobelet (“goblet”)), from Old French gobellet, diminutive of gobel, from or related to the verb gober (“to ingest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɒblət/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

goblet (plural goblets)
* A drinking vessel with a foot and stem.
    sup wine from a goblet
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 190:At first Enkidu gags on the food, but then he grows to like the strong drink and takes seven goblets, until his face glows.

#### Synonyms

* chalice

#### Derived terms

* goblet cell
* goblet drum
* gobleted
* gobletful
* gobletlike
* goblet squat

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* boglet
# gnathite
## English
### Etymology

From gnatho- +‎ -ite.

### Noun

gnathite (plural gnathites)
* (zoology) Any of the mouth appendages of the Arthropoda.

#### Synonyms

* mandible
* maxilla
* maxilliped

#### Derived terms

* scaphognathite

### References

* “gnathite”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* teathing
# dagsorden
## Danish
### Etymology

From dag +‎ -s- +‎ orden, likely a Calque of German Tagesordnung.

### Noun

dagsorden c (singular definite dagsordenen or dagsordnen, plural indefinite dagsordener or dagsordner)
* agenda
    Synonym: (rare) agenda

#### Inflection
### References

* “dagsorden” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

Derived from German Tagesordnung

### Noun

dagsorden m (definite singular dagsordenen, indefinite plural dagsordener, definite plural dagsordenene)
* an agenda

### References

* “dagsorden” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

Derived from German Tagesordnung

### Noun

dagsorden m (definite singular dagsordenen, indefinite plural dagsordenar, definite plural dagsordenane)
* an agenda

### References

* “dagsorden” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# сиґурни
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* циґурни (cigurni) — colloquial

### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian сигуран / siguran, from Venetan sigur, ultimately from Latin sēcūrus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [siˈɡurni]
* Rhymes: -urni
* Hyphenation: си‧ґур‧ни

### Adjective

сиґурни (sigurni) (comparative сиґурнєйши, superlative найсиґурнєйши, adverb сиґурно, abstract noun сиґурносц)
* sure
    Synonyms: безпечни (bezpečni), бизовни (bizovni), (obsolete) певни (pevni)
    Antonym: нєсиґурни (njesigurni)
* safe
    Synonyms: безпечни (bezpečni), бизовни (bizovni), (obsolete) певни (pevni)
    Antonym: нєсиґурни (njesigurni)
* reliable
    Synonyms: безпечни (bezpečni), бизовни (bizovni), (obsolete) певни (pevni)
    Antonym: нєсиґурни (njesigurni)

#### Related terms

* осиґуруюци (osigurujuci)
* сиґурносни (sigurnosni)
* осиґуранє n (osiguranje)
* осиґуранїк m pers (osiguranjik)
* осиґуратель m pers (osiguratelʹ)
* осиґурач m inan (osigurač)
* осиґурачка f (osiguračka)
* осиґуровач m pers (osigurovač)
* осиґурац pf (osigurac)
* осиґуровац impf (osigurovac)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “сиґурни”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# 朝歌
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Zhāogē
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠ ㄍㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^1$ go$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Zhāogē
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ ㄍㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jhaoge
*** Wade–Giles: Chao$^1$-ko$^1$
*** Yale: Jāu-gē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jauge
*** Palladius: Чжаогэ (Čžaogɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^1$ go$^1$
*** Yale: jīu gō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^1$ go$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^1$ go$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ kɔː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: trjew ka
Rime :
| Character | 朝 | 歌 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (92) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 陟遙切 | 古俄切 |
| Baxter | trjew | ka |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠiᴇu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈᵚiɛu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶiæu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈiaw/ | /ka/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶjɛu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶĭɛu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȶi̯ɛu/ | /kɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhāo | gē |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ziu$^1$ | go$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*t<r>aw [k]ˤaj/
    (Zhengzhang): /*r'ew kaːl/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 朝 | 歌 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhāo | gē |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ trjew › | ‹ ka › |
| Old Chinese | /*t<r>aw/ | /*[k]ˁaj/ |
| English | morning | sing, song |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 朝 | 歌 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 1309 | 7438 |
| Phonetic component | 朝 | 可 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𪓙 | 歌 |
| Old Chinese | /*r'ew/ | /*kaːl/ |

### Proper noun

朝歌
* (historical) Zhaoge (the last capital city of the Shang dynasty)
* (～街道) Zhaoge (a subdistrict of Qi County, Hebi, Hunan, China)
# -янка
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* -а́нка (-ánka) — after a hushing consonant (ш ж ч щ) or ц

### Etymology

Originally from -ка (-ka) added to adjectives ending in -яный (-janyj) or -яно́й (-janój); later extracted out as its own suffix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʲankə]

### Suffix

-я́нка • (-jánka) f inan or f anim
* suffix appended to nouns to form related nouns of various sorts, both animate and inanimate, generally referring to more specific objects than the base lemma, often plants or animals
    ‎весна́ (vesná, “spring”) + ‎-я́нка (-jánka) → ‎весня́нка (vesnjánka, “spring song; stonefly”)
    ‎медь (medʹ, “copper”) + ‎-я́нка (-jánka) → ‎медя́нка (medjánka, “grass snake; verdigris”)
    ‎роса́ (rosá, “dew”) + ‎-я́нка (-jánka) → ‎рося́нка (rosjánka, “sundew”)
    ‎де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + ‎-я́нка (-jánka) → ‎деревя́нка (derevjánka, “common tormentil”)
    ‎стекло́ (stekló, “glass”) (dialectal скло (sklo)) + ‎-я́нка (-jánka) → ‎скля́нка (skljánka, “vial, bottle”)

#### Usage notes

Note the following properties:
* The suffix is added onto the stem in its reduced form.
* The suffix triggers the Slavic first palatalization of velar consonants, after which it becomes -а́нка (-ánka).
* The suffix becomes -а́нка (-ánka) after a hushing consonant (ш ж ч щ) or ц.

#### Derived terms
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -ян (-jan) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Suffix

-я́нка • (-jánka) f (alternative -анка, masculine -я́нин or -єць)
* -ian, -ite (forming nouns, usually feminine demonyms)
    харків'янка ― xarkivʺjanka ― Kharkivite (female)
# grizzlyman
## English
### Etymology

grizzly +‎ -man

### Noun

grizzlyman (plural grizzlymen)
* (mining, historical) A worker who sieves stones using a grizzly.
# intelligence agency
## English
### Noun

intelligence agency (plural intelligence agencies)
* A governmental agency that is tasked with information gathering (known in the context as "intelligence") for purposes of national security and defense.
    Synonym: intelligence service
** 2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Cerberus: The Illusive Man Codex entry:A mysterious maverick to say the least, the Illusive Man heads the Cerberus network. Dubbed "the illusive empire" by investigators, Cerberus is an allegedly untraceable syndicate of private intelligence agencies, biotics laboratories, engineering and scientific research teams, and lucrative front companies.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* intelligence agency on Wikipedia.Wikipedia