# Ukraina
## English
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Rare form of Ukraine.
** 1918 July 2, New York State Socialist party, Chicago Daily News, Chicago, Ill., →OCLC; quoted in Philip S[heldon] Foner, “NY State SP Endorses Soviets”, in The Bolshevik Revolution: Its Impact on American Radicals, Liberlals, and Labor: A Documentary Study, New York, N.Y.: International Publishers, 1967, →LCCN, →OCLC, “The First Year: November 1917 to November 1918” section, page 110:We call upon the workers throughout the world to insist that the people of Ukraina, Finland and the Russian border provinces, now under the heel of junkerdom, must receive freedom and self-determination.
** 1931, D[mitry] S[vyatopolk-]Mirsky, “The Two West Russian Nations”, in Russia: A Social History, London: The Cresset Press, published 1942 (2nd impression), →OCLC, chapter III (White Russia and Ukraina (XIIIth-XVIIIth Centuries)), page 63:Ukrainian proper, the “Ukrainian dialect of the Ukrainian language,” is spoken in the outer forest fringe and in the parkland from the environs of Lvov (Lemberg) to the eastern limits of Ukraina and in all places colonised by natives of this belt. A line drawn from Kiev to Lvov may be regarded as the central axis of this dialect before its steppeward expansion. It coincides with the political and cultural axis of medieval (13-16th centuries) Ukraina.
** 1931, Contributions of the Ukrainian Institute for Soil Research, volume 3, Kharkiv, →OCLC, page 39:The soil covering of Ukraina presents in general a great variety, comprising the podzoline soils on one hand, and a series of sub-types of chernozyoms, up-to the southern and chestnut ones on the other. This variety of soils in Ukraina depends upon many factors; […]
** 2005 May 29, Nadia Olijnyk, diary; quoted in Paul Longley Arthur, “Memories without Place”, in Paul Longley Arthur, editor, International Life Writing: Memory and Identity in Global Context, Abingdon, Oxfordshire; New York, N.Y., 2013, →DOI, →ISBN, chapter 9 (Unearthing the Past: Dwikozy Revisited):I read him part of my story, about leaving our beautiful Home—Ukraina—next to Kharkov in Minutka.

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* definite nominative singular of Ukrainë

## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ukrai̯na/ [u.krai̯.na]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ai̯na, -a
* Hyphenation: U‧krai‧na

### Proper noun

Ukraina inan
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Derived terms

* ukrainar (“Ukrainian”)
* ukrainera (“Ukrainian language”)

### See also

* Albania
* Alemania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belgika
* Bielorrusia
* Bosnia eta Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Danimarka
* Erresuma Batua
* Errumania
* Errusia
* Eslovakia
* Eslovenia
* Espainia
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Frantzia
* Georgia
* Grezia
* Herbehereak
* Hungaria
* Ipar Mazedonia
* Irlanda
* Islandia
* Italia
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroazia
* Letonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxenburgo
* Malta
* Moldavia
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Portugal
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Suedia
* Suitza
* Turkia
* Txekia
* Ukraina
* Vatikano Hiria
* Zipre

### Further reading

* “38.- Munduko estatuen izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak [Names of the states of the world, nationalities, official languages and capitals]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2019

## Crimean Tatar
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Uk‧ra‧i‧na

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Related terms

* ukrainalı (“Ukrainian”)

### References

* “Ukraina”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈukrɑi̯nɑ/

### Proper noun

Ukraina (genitive Ukraina, partitive Ukrainat)
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Declension
### See also

* Albaania
* Andorra
* Armeenia
* Aserbaidžaan
* Austria
* Belgia
* Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina
* Bulgaaria
* Eesti
* Georgia, Gruusia
* Hispaania
* Holland, Madalmaad
* Horvaatia
* Iirimaa ~ Iiri
* Island
* Itaalia
* Kasahstan
* Kosovo
* Kreeka
* Küpros
* Leedu
* Liechtenstein
* Luksemburg
* Läti
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Norra
* Poola
* Portugal
* Prantsusmaa
* Põhja-Makedoonia
* Rootsi
* Rumeenia
* Saksamaa
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakkia
* Sloveenia
* Soome
* Suurbritannia
* Šveits
* Taani
* Tšehhi
* Türgi
* Ukraina
* Ungari
* Valgevene
* Vatikan
* Venemaa

### References

* Ukraina in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “Ukraina”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “Ukraina”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Russian Украи́на (Ukraína) or Ukrainian Украї́на (Ukrajína).

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Russian Украи́на (Ukraína).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈukrɑi̯nɑ/, [ˈukrɑ̝i̯nɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ukrɑinɑ
* Hyphenation: Uk‧rai‧na

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Ukraina (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ukrainani
accusative
nom.
Ukrainani
gen.
Ukrainani
genitive
Ukrainani
partitive
Ukrainaani
inessive
Ukrainassani
elative
Ukrainastani
illative
Ukrainaani
adessive
Ukrainallani
ablative
Ukrainaltani
allative
Ukrainalleni
essive
Ukrainanani
translative
Ukrainakseni
abessive
Ukrainattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ukrainasi
accusative
nom.
Ukrainasi
gen.
Ukrainasi
genitive
Ukrainasi
partitive
Ukrainaasi
inessive
Ukrainassasi
elative
Ukrainastasi
illative
Ukrainaasi
adessive
Ukrainallasi
ablative
Ukrainaltasi
allative
Ukrainallesi
essive
Ukrainanasi
translative
Ukrainaksesi
abessive
Ukrainattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ukrainamme
accusative
nom.
Ukrainamme
gen.
Ukrainamme
genitive
Ukrainamme
partitive
Ukrainaamme
inessive
Ukrainassamme
elative
Ukrainastamme
illative
Ukrainaamme
adessive
Ukrainallamme
ablative
Ukrainaltamme
allative
Ukrainallemme
essive
Ukrainanamme
translative
Ukrainaksemme
abessive
Ukrainattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ukrainanne
accusative
nom.
Ukrainanne
gen.
Ukrainanne
genitive
Ukrainanne
partitive
Ukrainaanne
inessive
Ukrainassanne
elative
Ukrainastanne
illative
Ukrainaanne
adessive
Ukrainallanne
ablative
Ukrainaltanne
allative
Ukrainallenne
essive
Ukrainananne
translative
Ukrainaksenne
abessive
Ukrainattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ukrainansa
accusative
nom.
Ukrainansa
gen.
Ukrainansa
genitive
Ukrainansa
partitive
Ukrainaansa
inessive
Ukrainassaan Ukrainassansa
elative
Ukrainastaan Ukrainastansa
illative
Ukrainaansa
adessive
Ukrainallaan Ukrainallansa
ablative
Ukrainaltaan Ukrainaltansa
allative
Ukrainalleen Ukrainallensa
essive
Ukrainanaan Ukrainanansa
translative
Ukrainakseen Ukrainaksensa
abessive
Ukrainattaan Ukrainattansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* ukrainalainen
* ukrainansokkohiiri
* ukrainansokkomyllikäs

### See also

* Alankomaat
* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Azerbaidžan
* Belgia
* Bosnia ja Hertsegovina
* Bulgaria
* Espanja
* Georgia
* Irlanti
* Islanti
* Iso-Britannia
* Italia
* Itävalta
* Kazakstan
* Kosovo
* Kreikka
* Kroatia
* Kypros
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Liettua
* Luxemburg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Norja
* Pohjois-Makedonia
* Portugali
* Puola
* Ranska
* Romania
* Ruotsi
* Saksa
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Suomi
* Sveitsi
* Tanska
* Tšekki
* Turkki
* Ukraina
* Unkari
* Valko-Venäjä
* Vatikaani
* Venäjä
* Viro

### Anagrams

* kurinaa, unkaria

## Ido
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

### See also

* Albania
* Andora
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belgia
* Bielorusia
* Bosnia e Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Chekia
* Chipro
* Dania
* Estonia
* Finlando
* Francia
* Germania
* Grekia
* Gruzia
* Hispania
* Hungaria
* Irlando
* Islando
* Italia
* Kazakstan
* Kosovo
* Kroatia
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxemburgia
* Macedonia
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Nederlando
* Norvegia
* Polonia
* Portugal
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San-Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Suedia
* Suisia
* Turkia
* Ukraina
* Unionita Rejio
* Vatikano

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Ukrainian Украї́на (Ukrajína), from Old Ukrainian оукраина (ukraina), from Old East Slavic оукраина (ukraina), from оу (u, “at”) + краи (krai, “edge, rim”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊkraˈɪna]
* Hyphenation: Uk‧ra‧i‧na

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Alternative forms

* Ukraine (Standard Malay)

### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belanda
* Belarus
* Belgia
* Bosnia dan Herzegovina
* Britania Raya
* Bulgaria
* Ceko
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Georgia
* Hongaria
* Irlandia
* Islandia
* Italia
* Jerman
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroasia
* Latvia
* Listenstaina
* Lituania
* Luksemburg
* Makedonia
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monako
* Montenegro
* Norwegia
* Perancis
* Polandia
* Portugal
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Siprus
* Slovenia
* Slowakia
* Spanyol
* Swedia
* Swiss
* Turki
* Ukraina
* Vatikan
* Yunani

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Укра́ина (Ukráina).

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈukrɑi̯nɑ/, [ˈuɡrəi̯n]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈukrɑi̯nɑ/, [ˈuɡ̊rɑi̯nɑ]
* Rhymes: -ukrɑi̯n, -ukrɑi̯nɑ
* Hyphenation: Uk‧rai‧na

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Europe)
** 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 63:Kiiree tekahuu Ukrainan talohus ja kulttuuraelo.Quickly the agriculture and cultural life of Ukraine is developing.
** 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 21:Sen peräst i meil hänt noistii tekömää seel, kus hää saap valmistuissa: Ukrainaas, Kavkazaas ja Krьmas.Because of this we, too, started to produce it, there, where it can ripen: In Ukraine, the Caucasus and Crimea.

#### Derived terms

* ukraina

## Karakalpak
### Etymology

From Russian Украи́на (Ukraína) or Ukrainian Украї́на (Ukrajína).

### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

## Latvian
### Etymology

A borrowing from some Slavic language (cf. Russian Украи́на (Ukraína), Ukrainian Украї́на (Ukrajína)).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Ukraina f (4th declension)
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)
    Ukrainas karogs ― the flag of Ukraine
    Ukrainas teritorija ― the territory of Ukraine
    Ukraina atguva neatkarību pēc Padomju Savienības sabrukuma 1991. gadā. ― Ukraine gained independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991

#### Related terms

* ukrainis, ukrainiete
* ukrainisks
* ukraiņu valoda

### See also

* Albānija
* Andora
* Apvienotā Karaliste
* Armēnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžāna
* Baltkrievija
* Beļģija
* Bosnija un Hercegovina
* Bulgārija
* Čehija
* Dānija
* Francija
* Grieķija
* Gruzija
* Horvātija
* Igaunija
* Islande ~ Īslande
* Itālija
* Īrija
* Kazahstāna
* Kipra
* Kosova
* Krievija
* Latvija
* Lietuva
* Lihtenšteina
* Luksemburga
* Malta
* Melnkalne
* Moldova
* Monako
* Nīderlande
* Norvēģija
* Polija
* Portugāle
* Rumānija
* Sanmarīno
* Serbija
* Slovākija
* Slovēnija
* Somija
* Spānija
* Šveice
* Turcija
* Ukraina
* Ungārija
* Vatikāns
* Vācija
* Ziemeļmaķedonija
* Zviedrija

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊkrɐ.ɪˈnɐ]
* Hyphenation: Uk‧ra‧i‧na

### Proper noun

Ukrainà f (uncountable, related adjective ukrainiẽtiškas, demonym ukrainiẽtis or ukraìnas, female demonym ukrainiẽtė or ukraìnė) stress pattern 2
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Related terms

* ukrainietýbė

#### See also

* Airija
* Albanija
* Andora
* Armėnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžanas
* Baltarusija
* Belgija
* Bosnija ir Hercegovina
* Bulgarija
* Čekija
* Danija
* Estija
* Graikija
* Gruzija
* Gudija
* Islandija
* Ispanija
* Italija
* Jungtinė Karalystė
* Juodkalnija
* Kazachstanas
* Kipras
* Kosovas
* Kroatija
* Latvija
* Lenkija
* Lichtenšteinas
* Lietuva
* Liuksemburgas
* Makedonija
* Malta
* Moldavija
* Monakas
* Nyderlandai
* Norvegija
* Portugalija
* Prancūzija
* Rumunija
* Rusija
* San Marinas
* Serbija
* Slovakija
* Slovėnija
* Suomija
* Švedija
* Šveicarija
* Turkija
* Ukraina
* Vatikanas
* Vengrija
* Vokietija

### Further reading

* “Ukraina”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
* Ukraina in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Related terms

* ukrainer
* ukrainsk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Related terms

* ukrainar
* ukrainsk

## Polish
### Etymology

From Old East Slavic украина (ukraina, “borderland”). By surface analysis, u +‎ kraina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.kraˈi.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: U‧kra‧i‧na
* Homophone: ukraina

### Proper noun

Ukraina f
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Usage notes

Similar to usage of Russian Украи́на (Ukraína), usage of the prepositions na (Ukrainie) and w (Ukrainie) is debated. w is often prescribed, however na is much more common.

#### Derived terms

* ukraiński
* Ukrainiec
* Ukrainka
* Ukropolin
* Upadlina
* UPAina

#### Descendants

* → English: Ukraine, Ukrain, Ukrainia, Ukrania, Ucrania (all obsolete)
** → Assamese: ইউক্ৰেইন (iukrein)
** → Bengali: ইউক্রেন (iukren)
** → Cherokee: ᏯᎧᏪᏂ (yakaweni), ᏳᎬᎳᎢᏅ (yugvlainv)
** → Chinese: 烏克蘭 / 乌克兰 (Wūkèlán)
*** → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan
** → Dhivehi: ޔުކްރެއިން (yuk̊rein̊)
** → Gujarati: યૂક્રેઇન (yūkreina)
** → Hawaiian: ʻUkelena
** → Hindi: यूक्रेन (yūkren)
** → Kannada: ಯುಕ್ರೇನ್ (yukrēn)
** → Malay: Ukraine
** → Malayalam: യുക്രെയിൻ (yukreyiṉ)
** → Maori: Ūkareinga
** → Marathi: युक्रेन (yukren)
** → Nepali: युक्रेन (yukrena)
** → Odia: ୟୁକ୍ରେନ (yukrena)
** → Punjabi: ਯੂਕ੍ਰੇਨ (yūkren)
** → Samoan: 'Iukureini
** → Sinhalese: යුක්රේන් (yukrēn)
** → Telugu: ఉక్రెయిన్ (ukreyin)
** → Thai: ยูเครน (yuu-kreen)
** → Tigrinya: ዩክረይን (yukräyn)
** → Tongan: ʻIukuleini
** → Ukrainian: Юкре́йн (Jukréjn)
** → Urdu: یُوکْرین (yūkren)
** → Yoruba: Yukíréènì
* → Kashubian: Ukrajina

### See also

* Albania
* Andora
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbejdżan
* Belgia
* Białoruś
* Bośnia i Hercegowina
* Bułgaria
* Chorwacja
* Cypr
* Czarnogóra
* Czechy
* Dania
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Francja
* Grecja
* Gruzja
* Hiszpania
* Holandia, Niderlandy
* Irlandia
* Islandia
* Kazachstan
* Kosowo
* Liechtenstein
* Litwa
* Luksemburg
* Łotwa
* Macedonia Północna
* Malta
* Mołdawia
* Monako
* Niemcy
* Norwegia
* Polska
* Portugalia
* Rosja
* Rumunia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Słowacja
* Słowenia
* Szwajcaria
* Szwecja
* Turcja
* Ukraina
* Watykan
* Węgry
* Wielka Brytania
* Włochy

### Further reading

* Ukraina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Ukraina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Ukraina”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɵ²krajˌna/, /ɵkra²iːna/

### Proper noun

Ukraina n (genitive Ukrainas)
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Related terms

* ukrainare
* ukrainsk
* ukrainska

### References

* Ukraina in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* Svensk MeSH

## Turkmen
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Declension
## Uzbek
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

#### Declension
## Vietnamese
### Proper noun

Ukraina
* Alternative spelling of U-crai-na: Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)