OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# politeísmo
## Galician
### Noun

politeísmo m (uncountable)
* polytheism
    Antonym: monoteísmo

#### Related terms

* politeísta

## Portuguese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌpɔ.li.teˈiz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌpɔ.li.teˈiz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌpɔ.li.teˈiʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌpɔ.li.teˈiz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌpɔ.li.tɐˈiʒ.mu/

### Noun

politeísmo m (plural politeísmos)
* polytheism

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /politeˈismo/ [po.li.t̪eˈiz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: po‧li‧te‧ís‧mo

### Noun

politeísmo m (plural politeísmos)
* polytheism
    Antonym: monoteísmo

### Further reading

* “politeísmo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# כובע גרב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compound of כּוֹבַע (kóva, “hat”) +‎ גֶּרֶב (gérev, “sock”), literally “sock-hat”.

### Noun

כּוֹבַע־גֶּרֶב • (kóva gérev) m (plural indefinite כּוֹבְעֵי־גֶּרֶב, singular construct כּוֹבַע־גֶּרֶב־)
* (clothing) beanie, toque
* ski mask

### Further reading

* כובע גרב on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# nxjerr
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* xjerr (Gheg)

### Etymology

From n- + çjerr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ndzjɛr/

### Verb

nxjerr (aorist nxora, participle nxjerrë)
* to extract, to pull out
* to remove
* to displace

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* çjerr

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “nxjerr”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 303
# cerrajería
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θeraxeˈɾia/ [θe.ra.xeˈɾi.a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seraxeˈɾia/ [se.ra.xeˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: ce‧rra‧je‧rí‧a

### Noun

cerrajería f (plural cerrajerías)
* a locksmith’s shop / store

#### Related terms

* cerrajero
* cerrar

### Further reading

* “cerrajería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hobble
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English hobblen, hobelen, akin to Middle Dutch hoblen, hobbelen (Modern Dutch hobbelen).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɒbəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: hob‧ble
* Rhymes: -ɒbəl

### Noun

hobble (plural hobbles)
* (chiefly in the plural) One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off.
* An unsteady, off-balance step.
** 2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 37, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 82:We made it and we hobbled up the stairs. Or I hobbled. My sons didn't hobble, I hobbled.
* (archaic, informal) A difficult situation; a scrape.
** 1845, Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu, The Cock and Anchor:"Saddle a horse—any horse—only let him be sure and fleet," cried Ashwoode, "and I'll pay you his price thrice over!" "Well, it's a bargain," replied the groom, promptly; "I don't like to see a gentleman caught in a hobble, if I can help him out of it. […]
* (dialect, UK and Newfoundland) An odd job; a piece of casual work.

#### Synonyms

* tether (rope)

#### Translations
### Verb

hobble (third-person singular simple present hobbles, present participle hobbling, simple past and past participle hobbled)
* To fetter by tying the legs; to restrict (a horse) with hobbles.
** 1865, Charles Dickens, Doctor Marigold:you hobble your old horse and turn him grazing
* To walk lame, or unevenly.
** 1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):The friar was hobbling the same way too.
** 1988 December 25, Michael Bronski, “Passion Statement”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 24, page 11:Pepa runs all over Madrid in high heels and tube skirts that make her hobble and give the impression of restraining a naturally energetic woman.
* (figurative) To move roughly or irregularly.
** 1815, William Wordsworth, The White Doe of Rylstone:The hobbling versification, the mean diction.
* To perplex; to embarrass.

#### Synonyms

* (walk unevenly): hirple

#### Translations
### Derived terms

* chain hobble
* hobble-bush
* hobble-chain
* hobble chain
* hobble knot
* hobble-rope
* hobble rope
* hobble skirt
* hobble-skirted
* hobbly
* unhobble

### Anagrams

* hobbel
# to err is human
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Latin errāre hūmānum est.

### Proverb

to err is human
* Everyone makes mistakes.

#### Usage notes

* The phrase is often used as a part of a longer proverb in English, to err is human; to forgive, divine (Alexander Pope, "Essay on Criticism").

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “to err is human”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# proats
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈpɹoʊts/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpɹəʊts/
* Rhymes: -əʊts

### Etymology

Blend of protein +‎ oats

### Noun

proats pl (plural only)
* (informal) A food consisting of oatmeal mixed with protein powder and milk or water.
# fǎmǎ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

fǎmǎ (Zhuyin ㄈㄚˇ ㄇㄚˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 砝碼 / 砝码
# moquete
## Asturian
### Etymology

From mocu +‎ -ete.

### Noun

moquete m (plural moquetes)
* slap

## Spanish
### Etymology

From moco +‎ -ete.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈkete/ [moˈke.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ete
* Syllabification: mo‧que‧te

### Noun

moquete m (plural moquetes)
* a punch to the nose

### Further reading

* “moquete”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 가르치다
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* ᄀᆞᄅᆞ치다 (gareuchida) — Early Modern

### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ치〮다〮 (Yale: kòlòchítá), meaning "to point; to teach," likely because teachers historically used pointing as a method of instruction. The semantic division of this verb occurred during Middle Korean, and 가르치다 no longer carries the sense of "to point." It may also be linked to the word 가락 (garak, “a thin, long object; finger”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠ɾɯt͡ɕʰida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [가르치다]

### Verb

가르치다 • (gareuchida) (infinitive 가르쳐 or 가르치어, sequential 가르치니)
* (transitive) to teach
    Synonym: 교육하다 (gyoyukhada, “to educate”)
    이 분은 수학을 가르치는 선생님입니다.i bun-eun suhag-eul gareuchineun seonsaengnim-imnida.This person is a teacher who teaches math.
* (transitive) to inform, to tell about (usually benefactive with 주다 (juda))
    Synonym: 알려 주다 (allyeo juda)
    주소와 전화번호를 가르쳐 주세요.juso-wa jeonhwabeonho-reul gareucheo juseyo.Could you please tell me your address and phone number?
* (transitive) to send to school
* (transitive, nonstandard) to point
    Synonym: 가리키다 (garikida)
# joropo
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish joropo.

### Noun

joropo (countable and uncountable, plural joropos)
* A musical style resembling the waltz, performed in Venezuela and Colombia.
** 2007 September 18, The Associated Press, “Aldemaro Romero, Composer, Dies at 79”, in New York Times‎:Mr. Romero went beyond established genres as he composed a fusion of styles like bossa nova and Venezuelan joropo, and recorded with the American jazz guitarist Charlie Byrd.
* A Venezuelan dance associated with this music.

## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xoˈɾopo/ [xoˈɾo.po]
* Rhymes: -opo
* Syllabification: jo‧ro‧po

### Noun

joropo m (plural joropos)
* joropo

### Further reading

* “joropo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (kunnan). Note the different conjugations.

### Verb

𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (gakunnan)
* (reflexive) to subject oneself or defer to another's authority

#### Derived terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (gakunds)

### Verb

𐌲𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (gakunnān)
* to get to know, note, observe
# 가리키다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ치〮다〮 (Yale: kòlòchítá), meaning "to point; to teach", presumably because a teacher points to what they teach. The verb split semantically after Middle Korean. Doublet of 가르치다 (gareuchida, “to teach”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠ɾicçida̠]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [가리키다]

### Verb

가리키다 • (garikida) (infinitive 가리켜 or 가리키어, sequential 가리키니)
* to point to
* to indicate or emphasize something.
* (nonstandard, dialectal) to teach
# hibbertia
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From genus name, translingual Hibbertia; named in honour of plant collector and amateur botanist George Hibbert.

### Noun

hibbertia (plural hibbertias)
* (botany) Any of the typically yellow-flowered shrubs in the genus Hibbertia, family Dilleniaceae.
** 1973, Patsy Adam Smith, The Barcoo Salute, Adelaide: Rigby, page 29:From November to February, the usually sombre olive green bush is a palette of pink heath, cream and mauve melaleuca, gold hibbertias, snug on the ground, pale blue iris, the swashbuckling scarlet and orange blandfordia lily, and Hewardia tasmanica, the mountain purple iris.
# intīmākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

intīmākās
* inflection of intīmāks:
** locative feminine plural
** definite genitive feminine singular
** definite nominative/vocative/accusative feminine plural
# stude
## English
### Etymology

Shortening.

### Noun

stude (plural studes)
* (US, Philippines, slang, dated) A student.
** 1920, Cornell Forester, volumes 1-6:The Profs they lead a jolly life, jolly life, / They're free from every care and strife, care and strife. / They make the studes, poor studes fall into line; / I wish the Profs' soft snap were mine.
** 1932, The Michigan Technic, volumes 46-47, page 24:A stude got a job in a Michigan lumber camp and was told to attach himself to a crosscut saw, the other end of which was in charge of an old lumberman.

### Anagrams

* 'tudes, Duets, duets

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstudɛ]

### Noun

stude
* vocative singular of stud

## Danish
### Noun

stude c
* indefinite plural of stud

## Latin
### Verb

studē
* second-person singular present active imperative of studeō

## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

stude
* (West Midlands) Alternative form of stede (“place”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

stude
* Alternative form of stod (“stud”)

## Portuguese
### Verb

stude
* inflection of studar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# nanas
## English
### Pronunciation

* enPR: näʹnəz, IPA: /ˈnɑːnəz/

### Noun

nanas
* plural of nana

### Anagrams

* Annas, Sanna, annas, naans, sanna

## Banyumasan
### Romanization

nanas
* Romanization of ꦤꦤꦱ꧀

## Brunei Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nanas/
* Hyphenation: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas
* pineapple (fruit)

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.na/ ~ /na.nɑ/
* Homophone: nana

### Noun

nanas f
* plural of nana

## Iban
### Etymology

From Malay nanas, from Dutch ananas, from Spanish ananás or Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nanas/
* Hyphenation: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas
* pineapple

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch ananas, from Spanish ananás or Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nanas/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -nas, -as, -s
* Hyphenation: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas (plural nanas-nanas)
* pineapple

#### Derived terms

* nanas belanda
* nanas betawi
* nanas hias
* nanas kerang
* nanas kista
* nanas seberang
* nanas tali

### Further reading

* “nanas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnaː.naːs/, [ˈnäːnäːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈna.nas/, [ˈnäːnäs]

### Noun

nānās
* accusative plural of nāna

## Maguindanao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay nanas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA: /ˈnanas/ [ˈɳa.ɳʌʂ]
* Rhymes: -anas
* Syllabification: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas
* pineapple

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* nenas

### Etymology

From Dutch ananas, from Spanish ananás or Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [na.nas]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -nas, -as
* Hyphenation: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas (Jawi spelling نانس, plural nanas-nanas, informal 1st possessive nanasku, 2nd possessive nanasmu, 3rd possessive nanasnya)
* A pineapple.

#### Compounds

* nanas belanda, nanas kista, nanas seberang, nanas tali (“Agave cantala”)
* nanas hijau

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: nanas
* → Iban: nanas
* → Maguindanao: nanas

### Further reading

* “nanas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maranao
### Noun

nanas
* pineapple

#### Derived terms

* nanasan

#### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈnɐ̃.nɐs/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈnɐ̃.nɐs/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈnɐ̃.nɐʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈnɐ.nas/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈnɐ.nɐʃ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈnɐ.nɐʃ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈna.nɐʃ/

### Noun

nanas
* plural of nana

### Verb

nanas
* second-person singular present indicative of nanar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnanas/ [ˈna.nas]
* Rhymes: -anas
* Syllabification: na‧nas

### Noun

nanas f pl
* plural of nana

## Tiruray
### Noun

nanas
* pineapple
# klamstvo
## Slovak
### Etymology

From klamať +‎ -stvo. Compare Polish kłamstwo, Czech klam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɫamstvɔ/

### Noun

klamstvo n
* lie (falsehood)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “klamstvo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# სასაათო ზოლი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sasaatʰo zoli]
* Hyphenation: სა‧სა‧ა‧თო ზო‧ლი

### Noun

სასაათო ზოლი • (sasaato zoli) (plural სასაათო ზოლები)
* time zone

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Pękalska
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Penkalska

### Etymology

From Pękalski +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛŋˈkal.ska/
* Rhymes: -alska
* Syllabification: Pę‧kal‧ska

### Proper noun

Pękalska f (male equivalent Pękalski)
* a female surname

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# Tomaszewska
## Polish
### Etymology

From Tomaszewski +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔ.maˈʂɛf.ska/
* Rhymes: -ɛfska
* Syllabification: To‧ma‧szew‧ska

### Proper noun

Tomaszewska f (male equivalent Tomaszewski)
* a female surname

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# ohchinolide
## English
### Noun

ohchinolide (countable and uncountable, plural ohchinolides)
* Any of a group of limonoids found in Azadirachta indica.
# orange gum
## English
### Noun

orange gum (plural orange gums)
* An Australian tree of species Angophora costata syn. Angophora lanceolata.

### References

* Angophora costata on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Angophora costata on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Angophora costata on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# paenimyxin
## English
### Noun

paenimyxin (uncountable)
* A lipopeptide biopesticide produced by the bacterium Paenibacillus.
# pallisandre
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French palissandre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pə.ʎiˈzan.dɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pa.ʎiˈzan.dɾe]

### Noun

pallisandre m (plural pallisandres)
* rosewood, pallisander
* Any tree of the genus Dalbergia.

### Further reading

* “pallisandre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## French
### Etymology

From Dutch palissander.

### Noun

pallisandre m (plural pallisandres)
* pallisander

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: palissandre
* → English: pallisander
# petate
## Cimbrian
### Noun

petate ?
* (Tredici Comuni) potato

### References

* Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

## Esperanto
### Adverb

petate
* present adverbial passive participle of peti

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈtate/ [peˈt̪a.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ate
* Syllabification: pe‧ta‧te

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from a Nahuan language, from Proto-Nahuan *petlatl.

#### Noun

petate m (plural petates)
* fibers obtained from the leaves of palm trees found in the Caribbean and Mesoamerica (most commonly Leucothrinax morrisii and Thrinax radiata)
* a mat woven from petate, commonly used as a bedroll and for other purposes
    Synonym: estera
* (Mexico, US, Philippines) a rustic cot

##### Derived terms

* llamarada de petate
* petatearse

##### Related terms

* petaca

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

petate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of petar combined with te

### Further reading

* “petate”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# physa
## English
### Etymology

From the genus name Physa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaɪsə/

### Noun

physa (plural physas or physae)
* Any of several species of freshwater snails, included in the subfamily Physidae.

#### Derived terms

* Banff Springs physa
* banded physa
* bayou physa
* broadshoulder physa
* Carib physa
* cave physa
* Cayuse physa
* Comanche physa
* corkscrew physa
* desert physa
* European physa
* Fish Lake physa
* globose physa
* grain physa
* Great Lakes physa
* hotwater physa
* Lake Winnipeg physa
* lowdome physa
* olive physa
* ornate physa
* polished physa
* protean physa
* pumpkin physa
* Rocky Mountain physa
* rotund physa
* sculpted physa
* Snake River physa
* squalid physa
* sunset physa
* tadpole physa
* Texas physa
* twisted physa
* Utah physa
* wet rock physa

### References

* Physa on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Physidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Physa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* “physa”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “physa”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “physa”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# plesiosaur
## English
### Etymology

Backformation of translingual Plesiosaurus, named by William Conybeare and Henry De la Beche in 1824 because plesiosaurs were more like a normal reptile than Ichthyosaurus, which had been found in the same rock strata a few years earlier. Surface derivation, plesio- +‎ -saur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpliːsiəsɔːɹ/

### Noun

plesiosaur (plural plesiosaurs)
* Any of several extinct marine reptiles, of the order †Plesiosauria, from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. [from c. 1840]
    Synonym: plesiosaurus
** 1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:"Look!" cried Olson. "Would you look at the giraffe comin' up out o' the bottom of the say?" We looked in the direction he pointed and saw a long, glossy neck surmounted by a small head rising above the surface of the river. Presently the back of the creature was exposed, brown and glossy as the water dripped from it. It turned its eyes upon us, opened its lizard-like mouth, emitted a shrill hiss and came for us. The thing must have been sixteen or eighteen feet in length and closely resembled pictures I had seen of restored plesiosaurs of the lower Jurassic.
** 2022 December 6, Rachael Merritt, “Australia's first complete plesiosaur fossil discovered in outback Queensland”, in ABC News‎:It is the first time in Australia the head and body of an elasmosaur, a type of plesiosaur, has been found in one piece.
# polygyrate
## English
### Adjective

polygyrate
* (malacology) Multiply gyrate, like the protoconches of various Gemmula ammonites. ?
** 1953, Auckland Institute and Museum, Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum:[...] polygyrate diagonally cancellated protoconch, but in that genus the adult whorls are pagodiform, strongly keeled […] polygyrate to paucispiral and almost smooth, and the reversed L-sinus is sometimes rendered U-shaped to subtubular, when restricted above by a parietal tubercle. The Daphnellids are very numerous in both genera and species […]
** 1967, J. C. W. Cope, The Palaeontology and Stratigraphy of the Lower Part of the Upper Kimmeridge Clay of Dorset:[...] gyrate furcation, and often a tendency to become fasciculate or virgatotome; secondary ribs obsolescent in some [...] polygyrate ribs and intercalatory secondaries. Microconchs 100-112 mm. in diameter with following rib densities […]
** 1977, Acta geologica polonica:... polygyrate or bidichotomous to fasciculate (rarely virgatotome) ribs, more loosely spaced and coarser. External whorls of macroconch forms with dichotomous to polygyrate ribs […]
# pálka
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːlka]

### Noun

pálka f
* (baseball, softball) bat
* (table tennis) racket

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “pálka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pálka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pálka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːlka]

### Noun

pálka f
* (baseball, softball) bat
* (table tennis) racket
* (colloquial) fortune, packet, king's ransom (very large sum of money)
* cattail (plant of the genus Typha)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “pálka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# raphidian
## English
### Adjective

raphidian (not comparable)
* Of or relating to raphides.

### Noun

raphidian (plural raphidians)
* (zoology) Any member of the Raphidia.
# rodentine
## English
### Etymology

From Latin stem of rodens (“gnawing”), + -ine.

### Adjective

rodentine (comparative more rodentine, superlative most rodentine)
* Of or relating to the Rodentia.