# 皮

| 皮 | U+76AE, &#30382; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76AE |
| ← 皭 [U+76AD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 皯 → [U+76AF] |
| ⽪ | U+2F6A, &#12138; KANGXI RADICAL SKIN |
| ← ⽩ [U+2F69] | Kangxi Radicals | ⽫ → [U+2F6B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

皮 (Kangxi radical 107, 皮+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 木竹水 (DHE), four-corner 4024$_7$, composition ⿻⿱丨又⿰丿乛)
* Kangxi radical #107, ⽪.

#### Derived characters

* Appendix:Chinese radical/皮
* 㓟, 頗(颇), 髲, 疲, 旇
* 佊, 坡, 㝿, 岥, 帔, 㢰, 彼, 怶, 披, 波, 狓, 陂, 柀, 㱟, 玻, 䏢, 破, 秛, 被, 紴, 翍, 耚, 蚾, 詖(诐), 䜵, 䝛, 貱(𬥶), 跛, 鈹(铍), 䩅, 鞁, 駊(𫘟), 骳, 鮍(鲏), 麬
* 𰃺, 𠱀, 𡛡, 𣃣, 𣥣, 𣬼, 𭴗, 𤖷, 𤙎, 𬒳, 𤱍, 𭼀, 𥅗, 𬔜, 𥹖, 𮉲, 𦍷, 𦚆, 𦨭, 𪤻, 𫵃, 𧰸, 𧹞, 𨈵, 𮝌, 𨠜, 𮧸, 𩖽, 𩫋, 𩲢, 𭊣, 𭠊, 𦃯, 𪖞, 𮭛
* 𠡄, 𫹄, 𣃤, 𦐢, 𦫗, 𩠗, 𡛬, 𪓜, 𪚷, 𢇳, 𪠏

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 790, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22823
* Dae Jaweon: page 1205, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2753, character 1
* Unihan data for U+76AE

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 皮 :
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 陂 | *pral, *prals |
| 詖 | *pral, *prals |
| 彼 | *pralʔ |
| 柀 | *pralʔ |
| 佊 | *pralʔ, *prals |
| 貱 | *prals |
| 跛 | *prals, *paːlʔ |
| 披 | *pʰral, *pʰralʔ |
| 鈹 | *pʰral |
| 帔 | *pʰral, *pʰrals |
| 鮍 | *pʰral |
| 耚 | *pʰral |
| 狓 | *pʰral |
| 翍 | *pʰral |
| 旇 | *pʰral, *brals |
| 秛 | *pʰral, *pʰrals |
| 紴 | *pʰralʔ, *paːl |
| 皮 | *bral |
| 疲 | *bral |
| 被 | *bralʔ, *brals |
| 髲 | *brals |
| 鞁 | *brals |
| 骳 | *mbralʔ |
| 波 | *paːl |
| 碆 | *paːl, *baːl |
| 菠 | *paːl |
| 簸 | *paːlʔ, *paːls |
| 駊 | *paːlʔ, *pʰaːlʔ |
| 頗 | *pʰaːl, *pʰaːlʔ, *pʰaːls |
| 坡 | *pʰaːl |
| 玻 | *pʰaːl |
| 破 | *pʰaːls |
| 婆 | *baːl |
| 蔢 | *baːl |
Pictogram (象形) – a hand (又) stripping the fur from an animal pelt (similar to 革). The pelt moved to the top left and became abstracted.
The character 叚 is similar, but actually it depicts two hands and some rocks 石 on oracle bones; a conservative variant is 𠭊.

### Etymology
#### “skin”

    According to STEDT, 皮 (OC *m-pra-j) is likely derived from root 膚 (OC *pra) – further from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *p(r/j)a (“skin”) – and a voicing prefix – likely *m- which is found in several OC words for body parts like 鼻 (OC *m-bi[t]-s, “nose”), 肚 (OC *m-tˤaʔ, “belly”), 右 (OC *[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s (~ *m-qʷəʔ), “right-hand”) and 頭 (OC *[m-t]ˤo, “head”) (Baxter & Sagart, 2014).

#### “pico-”

    Borrowed from English pico-.

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): pí (pi$^2$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): pi$^2$
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): pí
    (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): pí
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): пи (pi, I)
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): pai$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): pei$^3$ / pei$^{3*}$
    (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): pei$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): pi$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): phì
    (Hailu, HRS): pi
    (Meixian, Guangdong): pi$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): pi$^1$
* Northern Min (KCR): pṳê
* Eastern Min (BUC): puòi / pì
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pue$^2$ / pi$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): phê / phêr / phôe / pî / phî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): puê$^5$ / pi$^5$
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): pue$^5$ / pi$^5$
* Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): bi$^4$
* Wu (Wugniu)
** (Northern): $^6$bi / $^2$bi
** (Jinhua): $^2$bi
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): bi$^2$
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): bbi$^2$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): bi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pí
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pí
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^2$
*** Yale: pí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
*** Palladius: пи (pi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pír
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pír
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: pír
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyel
*** Palladius: пир (pir)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiə̯ɻ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: pi$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: pi
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²¹/
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: pí
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴/
** (Nanjing)
*** Nanjing Pinyin: pí
*** Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: пи (pi, I)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: pèih / péi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^4$ / péi$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯²¹/, /pʰei̯²¹⁻³⁵/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: pai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐi²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: pei$^3$ / pei$^{3*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei²²/, /pʰei²²⁻²²⁵/
** (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
*** Jyutping++: pei$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei⁴²/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²⁴/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì
*** Hakka Romanization System: pi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: pi
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: pi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /pʰi¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: pṳê
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰyɛ³³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: puòi / pì
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰui⁵³/, /pʰi⁵³/
* puòi - vernacular;
* pì - literary.
* Middle Chinese: bje
Rime :
| Character | 皮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 符羈切 |
| Baxter | bje |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bˠiᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bᵚiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bjiə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /bje/ |
| Wang Li | /bǐe/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-[p](r)aj/
    (Zhengzhang): /*bral/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 皮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | pí |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ bje › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-[p](r)aj/ |
| English | skin |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 皮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9711 |
| Phonetic component | 皮 |
| Rime group | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 皮 |
| Old Chinese | /*bral/ |

#### Definitions

皮
* skin; peel; shell; rind (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 層／层 m c)
    甩皮 [Cantonese] ― lat$^1$ pei$^4$ [Jyutping] ― to have flaky skin; to have peeling skin
    樹皮／树皮 ― shùpí ― bark
    香蕉皮 ― xiāngjiāo pí ― banana peel
    From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Niú zé yǒu pí, xīsì shàng duō. [Pinyin]
    Bulls still have skins; rhinoceroses and wild bulls still are many.
    From: 阮攸 (Nguyễn Du),〈城下棄馬〉(Thành hạ khí mã, "The Abandoned Horse at the Wall's Bottom") in 《南中雜吟》(Nam trung tạp ngâm "Assorted Recitations while in the South"), 1805-1812
    Thùy gia lão mã khí thành âm, mao ám bì can sấu bất câm. [Sino-Vietnamese]
    Someone's old horse is abandoned under the wall's shadow; he is gaunt, his hair darkened, his skin parched, beyond bearing.
* hide; leather
    皮鞋 ― píxié ― leather shoes
    From: Huainanzi, 2nd century BCE
    Niúpí wéi gǔ, zhèng sānjūn zhī zhòng. [Pinyin]
    The hide of an ox made into a drum directs the multitudes of the Three Armies.
* wrapper; cover; skin
    餃子皮／饺子皮 ― jiǎozi pí ― jiaozi wrapper
    書皮／书皮 ― shūpí ― book cover
* surface; top part
    水皮 ― shuǐpí ― water surface
* rubber
    皮筋 ― píjīn ― rubber band
* thin sheet; broad, flat piece (of some thin material)
    鐵皮／铁皮 ― tiěpí ― iron sheet
* soggy; no longer crispy due to moisture
       Huāshēng hǎoxiàng biàn pí le, chī qǐlái méi nàme xiāng le. [Pinyin]
       The peanuts seem to have become soggy, so they don't taste as good.
* naughty; disobedient
    調皮／调皮 ― tiáopí ― naughty; mischievous
       Zhèxiē háizǐ tài pí le. [Pinyin]
       These children are too naughty.
       Chit-ê gín-á siong-kè phî. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       These children are too naughty.
* feeling indifferent due to excessive reprimands or chastisements; thick-skinned; callous
       Tā zǎojiù bèi māmā mà pí le. [Pinyin]
       He has long been scolded by his mother to not caring anymore.
* pico- (SI unit prefix)
    皮米 ― pímǐ ― picometer
* sticky; glutinous; tenacious
    皮糖 ― pítáng ― sticky candy
* brazen; cheeky; shameless; impudent
    皮皮 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― phî-phî [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― shameless
* outer; superficial
* (Harbin Mandarin) face
* (Cantonese) side; edge
    海皮 [Cantonese] ― hoi$^2$ pei$^4$ [Jyutping] ― seaside
* (Cantonese, colloquial) Classifier for money: yuan; dollar; buck
    廿幾皮／廿几皮 [Cantonese] ― jaa$^6$ gei$^2$ pei$^4$ [Jyutping] ― over twenty dollars
** 1963, 莫康時, director, 工廠皇后 [Three Love Affairs]‎, spoken by 劉月桂 (林艷 [Lam Yim]):
       gam$^2$ ngo$^5$ bong$^6$ faan$^1$ jaa$^6$ pei$^4$ bei$^2$ nei$^5$ sin$^1$ aa$^1$. [Jyutping]
       Then, I'll pay you 20 bucks back first.
* (Cantonese, colloquial) Classifier for ten thousand dollars.
    三皮 [Cantonese] ― saam$^1$ pei$^4$ [Jyutping] ― thirty thousand dollars
* (Cantonese, colloquial) Classifier for size of implements, articles, etc..
* (Mainland China Hokkien) to act shamelessly; to act impudently; to be brazen
* (Guiyang Mandarin) Classifier for clothes.
* (Huizhou) Classifier for walls.
* (VTuber fandom slang) model
* a surname

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 頑皮, 調皮, 淘氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 皮, 淘氣, 淘, 猴, 猴兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 皮, 調皮, 頑皮, 淘氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 調皮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 頑皮 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 皮, 淘, 猴兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 調皮 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 調皮 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 費 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 調皮 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 調皮, 皮, 淘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 費勁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 匪, 淘氣, 俏皮, 皮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 皮臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 淘氣, 費, 千方兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 神, 調皮, 淘氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 淘氣 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 跳皮 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 跳皮 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 調皮, 皮 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 犯厭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 調皮, 皮, 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 跳皮, 百厭, 韌皮, 曳, 反斗, 星君, 扭計, 扭紋, 壞, 煞氣, 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 跳皮, 百厭, 韌皮, 曳, 反斗, 壞, 星君, 犯神 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 懆 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 跳皮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 曳, 跳皮, 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 韌皮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 跳皮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 曳, 跳皮, 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 曳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 跳皮, 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 壞, 跳皮 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 壞 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 百厭, 壞 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 壞賞, 壞, 曳, 搞家, 譑蠻, 飛耍, 惡教, 匪類, 扭紋 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 壞賞, 壞 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 壞鬼 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 韌皮 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 曳, 百厭 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 百厭, 跳皮 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 跳皮, 蠻皮 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 跳皮, 百厭, 牛骨, 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 韌皮, 百厭, 百跳 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 頑, 牛骨 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 跳皮, 勿乖 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 頑皮 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 韌皮 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 扭計, 曳, 百厭 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 調皮, 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蠻皮, 蠻, 番綻, 綻頭, 綻皮, 綻, 懆, 跳皮 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 蠻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 調皮, 綻頭, 懆 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 跳皮 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 跳皮 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 綻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 賤 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Changting | 綻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 綻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 綻 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 綻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 浪綻, 懆 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 綻, 孽 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 綻, 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 番綻, 蠻皮, 綻頭, 孱頭, 牛, 賤, 調皮, 當牛 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 殘, 牛, 賤, 調皮, 蓋牛 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 番綻, 蠻綻, 綻, 綻頭, 孱頭, 牛, 賤, 調皮, 當牛 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 番綻, 綻頭, 牛, 賤, 調皮, 當牛 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 番綻, 綻頭, 綻剁頭, 牛, 賤, 調皮, 當牛 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 狡怪, 番, 賤頭, 牛, 牛頭, 牛獗, 賤, 真牛 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 頑皮 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 跳皮 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 跳皮 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 頑皮 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 調皮 |
| Jin | Handan | 費 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 刁皮, 韌皮 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 刁皮, 楞蟶 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 調皮 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 孽, 孽潲, 孽唆, 跳鬼, 刁皮, 跳限, 跳塌, 賤, 歹死, 揲, 揲篤, 皮 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 孽, 孽潲, 孽唆, 跳鬼, 賤, 歹死, 皮 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 孽, 孽潲, 賤, 歹, 歹死, 皮 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 賤 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 賤 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 狡怪 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 孽潲 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 孽潲 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 作孽, 孽, 孽潲 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 孽潲 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 孽 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 狡怪 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 孽, 怪孽, 歹死 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 孽, 孽死, 孽潲, 賤, 歹死 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 歹死, 孽, 孽潲 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 調皮, 惡蠻, 蠻 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 頑皮 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 燦頭 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 野, 野死, 好耍, 頑皮 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 跳皮 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 孬 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 跳皮 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 頑皮, 跳皮 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 頑皮, 皮, 賴皮, 搨皮, 淘氣 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 厭, 調皮, 頑皮 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 皮, 調皮, 厭 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 厭, 皮 |
| Wu | Danyang | 調皮, 皮 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 厭, 調皮 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 皮 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 調皮, 皮, 皮蚩, 蠻, 惡 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 調皮, 皮, 皮面 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 跳皮, 跳夾 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 跳皮, 頑皮 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 頑皮 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 面, 顏 countenance |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 臉, 臉部, 面孔, 臉孔, 臉面 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 臉, 臉兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 臉蛋子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 臉蛋子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 臉, 臉蛋子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 臉, 皮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 臉, 臉蛋兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 臉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 臉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 臉 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 臉, 面 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Kaifeng | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 臉, 面 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 臉, 面 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 臉, 臉佬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 臉, 臉兒, 臉膛子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 臉, 臉面 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 臉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 張臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 臉, 面 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 臉, 臉蛋子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi (Xigou) | 臉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi (Changshanzi) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 臉, 盤子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 臉, 臉敦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 臉, 臉巴兒, 臉登兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 臉, 面孔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 臉, 面 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 臉, 面子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 臉, 臉面 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hechi (Yizhou) | 臉, 臉盤 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luocheng (Dongmen) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianlin (Langping) | 臉包 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kokang | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 臉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 臉, 面 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xinghua | 臉, 面孔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 臉, 面 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 臉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 臉 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 臉 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 面, 面頂 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 面 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 面 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 面 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 面 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 面 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 面, 面口 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 面 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 面 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 面, 面子蛋 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Gaozhou | 面 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 面 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 面 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 面 |
| Cantonese | Rongxian | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Mule) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Pingnan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Gangcheng) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Pingdong) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 面 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 面 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 面 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 面 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 面 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Sanya (Yanglan; Maihua) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Sarikei (Xinhui) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 面 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 面 |
| Cantonese | Betong (Rongxian) | 面 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 臉 |
| Gan | Poyang | 臉 |
| Gan | Yugan | 面 |
| Gan | Wannian | 面 |
| Gan | Yiyang, Jiangxi | 面 |
| Gan | Hengfeng | 面 |
| Gan | Yanshan (Hekou) | 面 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 面 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 面 |
| Gan | Jianning | 面嘴 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 面 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 面 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 面 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 面 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 面 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 面 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 面 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 面 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 面 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 面 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Meilin) | 面 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Changting | 面 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) | 面 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Zhongshan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 面 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Juxi) | 面 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Zhongbao) | 面 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Laiyuan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 面, 面嘴 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 面嘴 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 面盤 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 面 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 面 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 面 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 面 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 面 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zaoqiao; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Touwu; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Nanzhuang; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Shitan; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Sanwan; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Toufen; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 面 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 面 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 面 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 面, 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 面 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 面 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 面 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 面 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 面 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 面 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 面 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 面 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 面 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 面 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 面 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 面 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 面 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Hengzhou (Xiaoyi) | 面 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Longtan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Shiling) | 面 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Longwang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Shibantan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Hexingchang) | 面 |
| Hakka | Weiyuan (Guanyingtan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Yilong (Ma'an) | 面 |
| Hakka | Xichang (Huanglianguan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Bao'an) | 面 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 面 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 面鉢 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 面 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 面 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Meixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 面 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 面 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 面 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 面 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 面嘴, 面 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 面嘴 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 面嘴 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 面嘴 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 面嘴 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 面 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 面, 面相 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 面嘴 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 面嘴 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 臉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan (Jinyuan) | 臉 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 臉 |
| Jin | Datong | 臉 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 臉, 臉面 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 臉 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 臉, 臉面 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 臉 |
| Jin | Linhe | 臉 |
| Jin | Jining | 臉 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 臉 |
| Jin | Baotou | 臉 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 眉眼 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 面 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 臉 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 臉 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 臉 |
| Jin | Handan | 臉 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 臉 |
| Jin | Suide | 臉, 臉面 |
| Jin | Shenmu | 眉眼 |
| Jiuxing Yumin | Lanxi | 面孔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 面, 面頰 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 面頰 |
| Northern Min | Nanping (Xiayang, Yanping) | 面 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 面, 面頰 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 面 |
| Northern Min | Shunchang (Yangdun) | 面 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 面 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 面 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 面, 面䫌 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Xiyang, Xibin) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Tiantang, Yangzhong) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Tangchuan) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Zhongxian) | 面 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 面 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 面 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 面 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 面 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 面 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 面 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 面 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 面 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 面 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 面 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 面 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 面 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 面 |
| Southern Min | Miaoli (Houlong) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 面 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 面頰 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 面 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 面, 隔溝 |
| Southern Min | Datian (Guangping) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Youxi (Jiemian, Banmian) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Youxi (Longyi, Xinyang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Shunchang (Pushang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Pingtian) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Xiaowen) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Guiping (Dongsheng) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 面 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 面 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Chiang Mai (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Hat Yai (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 面 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 面 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 面 |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 面 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 面嘴 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 面嘴, 面 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 面嘴 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 面嘴 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 面 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 面 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 面嘴 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shunchang | 面把 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 面 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 面 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 面 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Xinxu) | 面 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 面 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Sanjie) | 面 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 面 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 面 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 面 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 面 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 面 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 面 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 面 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 面 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 面 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 面 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 面 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 面 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 面 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 面包 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 面 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 面孔, 面顴, 番斯 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 面孔 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 面孔 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 面孔 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 面孔 |
| Wu | Danyang | 面孔 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 臉, 臉孔 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 面孔 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 面股, 面 |
| Wu | Yunhe | 面 |
| Wu | Qingyuan | 面 |
| Wu | Suichang | 面 |
| Wu | Changshan | 面 |
| Wu | Kaihua | 面 |
| Wu | Longyou | 面嘴 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 面, 面孔 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 面 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 面切 |
| Wu | Pujiang | 面, 面孔 |
| Wu | Dongyang | 面切 |
| Wu | Pan'an | 面 |
| Wu | Wuyi | 面孔 |
| Wu | Shangrao | 面嘴 |
| Wu | Shangrao (Guangfeng) | 面嘴 |
| Wu | Yushan | 面 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 臉 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 面 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 面 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 臉 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Jiangyong | 面腮 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Dong'an | 面古 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Xiangyang, Xihe, Wujiang) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang) | 面鉢, 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Zhoutian) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Shitang) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Ruyuan (Songwei, Guitou) | 面鉢 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Changlai) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Beixiang) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Huangpu) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Guitang, Pingshi) | 面 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Sanxi) | 面 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 圓, 元 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 塊$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 塊$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 塊$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 塊$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 塊$_1$ |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 塊$_1$ |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 塊$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 塊$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 塊$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 塊$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 塊$_1$ |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 塊$_1$ |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 塊$_1$ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shanglin (Sanli) | 塊$_1$ |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 塊$_1$ |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 塊$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 蚊, 蚊雞, 雞士, 個, 銀, 度嘢 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 蚊, 蚊雞, 雞士, 雞, 個, 銀, 雞嘢, 皮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 文 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 蚊雞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 蚊雞 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 蚊, 蚊雞 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 蚊雞 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 蚊雞 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 蚊, 個 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 箍, 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 蚊, 箍 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 蚊 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 蚊 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 塊$_1$ |
| Gan | Lichuan | 塊$_1$ |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 塊$_1$ |
| Hakka | Meixian | 塊$_1$ |
| Hakka | Xingning | 吊 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 塊$_1$ |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 個 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 個 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 個 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 個 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 個 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 銀, 箍 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 塊$_1$, 蚊 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 箍 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 箍 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 箍 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 盾 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 箍 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 塊$_1$ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 塊$_1$ |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 塊$_2$ |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 塊$_2$ |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 塊$_2$ |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 塊$_2$ |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 塊$_2$ |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 塊$_2$ |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 塊$_2$ |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 箍 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 銀, 箍, 個, 個銀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 銀, 個, 箍 dated, 個銀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 個, 個銀 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 個銀 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 箍 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 箍, 個銀 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 個 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 銀, 個 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 個銀, 銀 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 銀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 箍 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 個 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 個 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 蚊 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 蚊, 蚊雞 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Shanghai | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Suzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Danyang | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 個 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 塊$_1$ |
| Xiang | Changsha | 塊$_1$ |
| Xiang | Loudi | 塊$_1$ |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 塊$_1$ |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 塊$_1$ |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 件 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 件兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 件 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 件 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 件兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 件 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 件 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 皮 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 件 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 件 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 件 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 件 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 件 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 件 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 件 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 件 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 件 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 件 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 件 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 領 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 領 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 領 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 領 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 領 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 領 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 件 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 件 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 件 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 件 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 領 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 領 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 領 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 領 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 件 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 件, 個 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 件 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 件 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 件 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 件 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 隻 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 堵, 面, 道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 堵, 面, 道 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 堵 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 堵 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 堵 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 堵 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 堵 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 堵 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 堵 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 堵 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 堵 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 埲, 幅 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 埲, 幅 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 條 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 皮 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 堵, 面, 皮 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 堵 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 堵 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 板, 堵 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 堵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 堵 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 堵 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 堵 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 片 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 面 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 堵 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 面 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 片 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 片 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 堵, 面 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 片 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 片 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 片 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 爿, 埤, 片 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 方, 埤 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 幅 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 幅 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 堵 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 堵 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 堵 |
| Wu | Danyang | 堵 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 堵 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 堵 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 堵 |

#### Compounds

* 一肚皮
* 下皮
* 上皮組織 / 上皮组织 (shàngpí zǔzhī)
* 中果皮
* 丹皮
* 五加皮 (wǔjiāpí)
* 仿羊皮紙 / 仿羊皮纸
* 俏皮
* 俏皮話 / 俏皮话
* 做面皮
* 光皮散兒 / 光皮散儿
* 內皮 / 内皮 (nèipí)
* 兩張皮 / 两张皮
* 兩扇皮 / 两扇皮
* 刁皮
* 刮地皮
* 刮臉皮 / 刮脸皮 (guā liǎnpí)
* 剝一層皮 / 剥一层皮
* 剝皮 / 剥皮
* 剝皮剉骨 / 剥皮剉骨
* 剝皮剔骨 / 剥皮剔骨
* 剝皮抽筋 / 剥皮抽筋
* 剝面皮 / 剥面皮
* 包皮 (bāopí)
* 卷地皮
* 厚皮香
* 厚臉皮 / 厚脸皮 (hòu liǎnpí)
* 反穿皮襖 / 反穿皮袄
* 口皮 (kǒupí)
* 合成皮
* 吹牛皮 (chuī niúpí)
* 單皮鼓 / 单皮鼓 (dānpígǔ)
* 單眼皮 / 单眼皮 (dānyǎnpí)
* 嘴皮子 (zuǐpízi)
* 嘻皮笑臉 (xīpíxiàoliǎn)
* 地皮 (dìpí)
* 地骨皮 (dìgǔpí)
* 壁上泥皮
* 外果皮 (wàiguǒpí)
* 夠皮 / 够皮
* 大吹牛皮
* 大腹皮 (dàfùpí)
* 大腦皮層 / 大脑皮层
* 大腦皮質 / 大脑皮质 (dànǎo pízhì)
* 大面皮兒 / 大面皮儿
* 奶皮 (nǎipí)
* 妍皮痴骨
* 嬉皮 (xīpí)
* 嬌皮嫩肉 / 娇皮嫩肉
* 嬉皮笑臉 / 嬉皮笑脸 (xīpíxiàoliǎn)
* 寢皮食肉 / 寝皮食肉
* 寬皮毛 / 宽皮毛
* 寬皮說話 / 宽皮说话
* 封皮 (fēngpí)
* 小眼薄皮
* 川種皮 / 川种皮
* 左皮氣 / 左皮气
* 心皮 (xīnpí)
* 憨皮
* 扯皮 (chěpí)
* 扯皮弄筋
* 扯破臉皮 / 扯破脸皮
* 拖狗皮
* 拉皮 (lāpí)
* 拉皮條 / 拉皮条 (lāpítiáo)
* 抽筋剝皮 / 抽筋剥皮
* 括地皮
* 掉皮
* 撂皮 (liàopí)
* 擀皮
* 敗鼓之皮 / 败鼓之皮
* 春捲皮 / 春卷皮
* 書皮 / 书皮 (shūpí)
* 有肚皮
* 杜皮 (Dùpí)
* 果皮 (guǒpí)
* 松皮癬 / 松皮癣
* 桑白皮 (sāngbáipí)
* 桂皮 (guìpí)
* 栓皮 (shuānpí)
* 栓皮櫟 / 栓皮栎
* 桑皮紙 / 桑皮纸
* 桂皮酸
* 棘皮動物 / 棘皮动物 (jípí dòngwù)
* 植皮手術 / 植皮手术
* 榆白皮
* 樹皮 / 树皮 (shùpí)
* 橡皮 (xiàngpí)
* 橘皮 (júpí)
* 橙皮 (chéngpí)
* 橡皮圈
* 橡皮圖章 / 橡皮图章 (xiàngpí túzhāng)
* 橡皮擦 (xiàngpícā)
* 橡皮樹 / 橡皮树
* 橡皮筋 (xiàngpíjīn)
* 橡皮膏 (xiàngpígāo)
* 樺皮臉 / 桦皮脸
* 橡皮艇 (xiàngpítǐng)
* 橡皮釘子 / 橡皮钉子
* 死皮賴臉 / 死皮赖脸 (sǐpílàiliǎn)
* 毛皮 (máopí)
* 毛蒂青皮
* 水皮子
* 水黃皮 / 水黄皮
* 沒皮子 / 没皮子
* 沒皮條 / 没皮条
* 沒皮沒臉 / 没皮没脸
* 沒皮賴臉 / 没皮赖脸
* 沒面皮 / 没面皮
* 油皮
* 洋鐵皮 / 洋铁皮
* 海桐皮
* 浮皮潦草
* 涎皮賴臉 / 涎皮赖脸 (xiánpílàiliǎn)
* 浮皮蹭癢 / 浮皮蹭痒
* 涎臉涎皮 / 涎脸涎皮
* 海蜇皮 (hǎizhépí)
* 涼皮 / 凉皮 (liángpí)
* 漆皮
* 漆皮兒 / 漆皮儿
* 滿肚皮 / 满肚皮
* 潑皮 / 泼皮 (pōpí)
* 潑皮無賴 / 泼皮无赖
* 潑皮貨 / 泼皮货
* 潑皮賴虎 / 泼皮赖虎
* 激皮皮 (kek-phî-phî) (Min Nan)
* 炒地皮
* 熟皮
* 燕皮 (yànpí)
* 燥皮
* 牆上泥皮 / 墙上泥皮
* 牛皮 (niúpí)
* 牛皮大王 (niúpí dàwáng)
* 牛皮癬 / 牛皮癣 (niúpíxuǎn)
* 牛皮糖 (niúpítáng)
* 牛皮紙 / 牛皮纸 (niúpízhǐ)
* 犀皮
* 狗皮倒灶
* 狗皮膏藥 / 狗皮膏药
* 獃串了皮 / 呆串了皮
* 環狀剝皮 / 环状剥皮
* 瓜皮帽 (guāpímào)
* 生皮
* 略知皮毛
* 畫皮 / 画皮 (huàpí)
* 瘦皮猴
* 癩皮狗 / 癞皮狗 (làipígǒu)
* 癩皮病 / 癞皮病
* 白淨面皮 / 白净面皮
* 白皮書 / 白皮书 (báipíshū)
* 白皮松 (báipísōng)
* 白鉛皮 / 白铅皮
* 白鐵皮 / 白铁皮
* 白面皮
* 皮下出血
* 皮下注射
* 皮下移植
* 皮下組織 / 皮下组织 (píxià zǔzhī)
* 皮之不存，毛將焉附 / 皮之不存，毛将焉附 (pí zhī bù cún, máo jiāng yān fù)
* 皮件
* 皮傅 (pífù)
* 皮冠
* 皮包 (píbāo)
* 皮包骨 (píbāogǔ)
* 皮匠 (píjiàng)
* 皮匣
* 皮囊
* 皮困秋
* 皮塑
* 皮夾 / 皮夹 (píjiā)
* 皮夾兒 / 皮夹儿
* 皮夾子 / 皮夹子 (píjiāzi)
* 皮婚
* 皮嬌肉嫩 / 皮娇肉嫩
* 皮子 (pízi)
* 皮孔
* 皮孩子
* 皮實 / 皮实 (píshi)
* 皮尺 (píchǐ)
* 皮層 / 皮层
* 皮山 (Píshān)
* 皮島 / 皮岛
* 皮帶 / 皮带 (pídài)
* 皮帶傳動 / 皮带传动
* 皮幣 / 皮币
* 皮弁
* 皮張 / 皮张
* 皮影戲 / 皮影戏 (píyǐngxì)
* 皮托管 (Pítuōguǎn)
* 皮拉勒 (Pílālè)
* 皮掌兒 / 皮掌儿
* 皮故
* 皮果
* 皮板兒 / 皮板儿
* 皮格
* 皮條 / 皮条 (pítiáo)
* 皮桶兒 / 皮桶儿
* 皮桶子
* 皮條客 / 皮条客 (pítiáokè)
* 皮條艇 / 皮条艇
* 皮棉
* 皮毛 (pímáo)
* 皮水
* 皮漏
* 皮焦肉爛 / 皮焦肉烂
* 皮燈毬 / 皮灯球
* 皮燈籠 / 皮灯笼
* 皮猴戲 / 皮猴戏 (píhóuxì)
* 皮球 (píqiú)
* 皮瑞
* 皮疹 (pízhěn)
* 皮癢 / 皮痒
* 皮皮
* 皮皮的
* 皮相 (píxiàng)
* 皮相士
* 皮破血流
* 皮硝 (píxiāo)
* 皮笑
* 皮笊籬 / 皮笊篱
* 皮筏 (pífá)
* 皮筒兒 / 皮筒儿
* 皮節 / 皮节 (píjié)
* 皮箱 (píxiāng)
* 皮簧
* 皮紙 / 皮纸
* 皮纏 / 皮缠
* 皮翼獸 / 皮翼兽
* 皮翼目
* 皮肉 (píròu)
* 皮肉之傷 / 皮肉之伤
* 皮肉生涯
* 皮脂 (pízhī)
* 皮脂腺 (pízhīxiàn)
* 皮膚 / 皮肤 (pífū)
* 皮膚炎 / 皮肤炎 (pífūyán)
* 皮膚甲錯 / 皮肤甲错
* 皮膚病 / 皮肤病 (pífūbìng)
* 皮膚癌 / 皮肤癌 (pífū'ái)
* 皮膜組織 / 皮膜组织
* 皮膚肌炎 / 皮肤肌炎 (pífūjīyán)
* 皮臉 / 皮脸
* 皮船
* 皮花
* 皮草 (pícǎo)
* 皮著臉 / 皮着脸
* 皮蛋 (pídàn)
* 皮衣 (píyī)
* 皮袋
* 皮裘
* 皮裡抽肉 / 皮里抽肉
* 皮裡春秋 / 皮里春秋
* 皮裡晉書 / 皮里晋书
* 皮裡膜外 / 皮里膜外
* 皮裡走肉 / 皮里走肉
* 皮裡陽秋 / 皮里阳秋 (pílǐyángqiū)
* 皮製品 / 皮制品
* 皮襖 / 皮袄 (pí'ǎo)
* 皮西那 (Píxīnà)
* 皮解庫 / 皮解库
* 皮諾丘 / 皮诺丘
* 皮貨 / 皮货
* 皮費 / 皮费
* 皮質 / 皮质 (pízhì)
* 皮質素 / 皮质素 (pízhìsù)
* 皮賴歪派 / 皮赖歪派
* 皮軒 / 皮轩
* 皮郛 (pífú)
* 皮重 (pízhòng)
* 皮開肉破 / 皮开肉破
* 皮開肉綻 / 皮开肉绽 (píkāiròuzhàn)
* 皮開肉裂 / 皮开肉裂
* 皮雕
* 皮面
* 皮革 (pígé)
* 皮靴 (píxuē)
* 皮靴頁兒 / 皮靴页儿
* 皮鞋 (píxié)
* 皮鞭
* 皮頭夯腦 / 皮头夯脑
* 皮風騷癢 / 皮风骚痒
* 皮鬆 / 皮松
* 皮鬆肉緊 / 皮松肉紧
* 皮鬆骨癢 / 皮松骨痒
* 皮黃 / 皮黄
* 皮黃劇 / 皮黄剧
* 皮黃腔 / 皮黄腔
* 真皮 (zhēnpí)
* 眼皮 (yǎnpí)
* 眼皮兒雜 / 眼皮儿杂
* 眼皮子 (yǎnpízi)
* 眼皮子淺 / 眼皮子浅
* 眼皮子高
* 石榴皮 (shíliúpí)
* 硬橡皮
* 硬皮馬勃 / 硬皮马勃 (yìngpí mǎbó)
* 硬著頭皮 / 硬着头皮 (yìngzhe tóupí)
* 磅皮
* 磨嘴皮
* 種皮 / 种皮
* 筍皮 / 笋皮
* 粉丹皮
* 粉皮 (fěnpí)
* 粘皮帶骨 / 粘皮带骨
* 紅皮書 / 红皮书
* 綠皮層 / 绿皮层
* 綠豆皮兒 / 绿豆皮儿
* 羊皮紙 / 羊皮纸 (yángpízhǐ)
* 羊質虎皮 / 羊质虎皮
* 羔皮 (gāopí)
* 翻皮
* 翻面皮
* 老剝皮 / 老剥皮
* 老臉皮 / 老脸皮
* 老著臉皮 / 老着脸皮
* 老虎皮
* 老起面皮
* 老面皮
* 耍嘴皮 (shuǎ zuǐpí)
* 耍嘴皮子 (shuǎ zuǐpízi)
* 耍賴皮 / 耍赖皮 (shuǎ làipí)
* 肉皮 (ròupí)
* 肉綻皮開 / 肉绽皮开
* 肚皮 (dùpí)
* 肚皮裡 / 肚皮里
* 脫皮 / 脱皮 (tuōpí)
* 脫皮裹劑 / 脱皮裹剂
* 膠皮 / 胶皮 (jiāopí)
* 膠皮車 / 胶皮车
* 膨皮
* 臊皮
* 臉皮 / 脸皮 (liǎnpí)
* 臉皮厚 / 脸皮厚
* 臉皮薄 / 脸皮薄
* 臉黃皮寡 / 脸黄皮寡
* 臭皮匠 (chòupíjiàng)
* 臭皮囊
* 與狐謀皮 / 与狐谋皮 (yǔhúmóupí)
* 與虎謀皮 / 与虎谋皮 (yǔhǔmóupí)
* 苦木皮
* 草皮 (cǎopí)
* 蕎麥皮 / 荞麦皮
* 藍皮書 / 蓝皮书
* 虎死留皮
* 虎皮
* 虎皮松
* 虎皮羊質 / 虎皮羊质
* 虼螂皮
* 蛇皮松
* 蛻皮 / 蜕皮 (tuìpí)
* 蝦皮 / 虾皮 (xiāpí)
* 蠟皮 / 蜡皮
* 蠻皮 / 蛮皮 (mánpí)
* 表皮 (biǎopí)
* 西皮 (xīpí)
* 西皮流水
* 討面皮 / 讨面皮
* 調皮 / 调皮 (tiáopí)
* 調皮搗蛋 / 调皮捣蛋
* 調皮鬼 / 调皮鬼 (tiáopíguǐ)
* 谷樹皮 / 谷树皮
* 豆皮 (dòupí)
* 豆腐皮 (dòufupí)
* 象皮病 (xiàngpíbìng)
* 象皮紙 / 象皮纸 (xiàngpízhǐ)
* 豹死留皮
* 豹皮帽
* 貂皮大衣
* 貼皮貼肉 / 贴皮贴肉
* 賊皮賊骨 / 贼皮贼骨
* 賴極皮 / 赖极皮
* 賴皮 / 赖皮 (làipí)
* 賴肉頑皮 / 赖肉顽皮
* 賴骨頑皮 / 赖骨顽皮
* 起皮子
* 踢皮球 (tī píqiú)
* 蹋皮兒 / 蹋皮儿
* 車皮 / 车皮 (chēpí)
* 軟青皮 / 软青皮
* 逗嘴皮子
* 連皮帶骨 / 连皮带骨
* 邊皮兒 / 边皮儿
* 邪皮
* 醫肚皮 / 医肚皮
* 野櫻皮 / 野樱皮
* 錯翻眼皮 / 错翻眼皮
* 鐵皮 / 铁皮 (tiěpí)
* 鑽皮出羽 / 钻皮出羽
* 陳皮 / 陈皮 (chénpí)
* 陳皮梅 / 陈皮梅 (chénpíméi)
* 隔皮斷貨 / 隔皮断货
* 雁皮
* 雞母皮 / 鸡母皮 (ke-bó-phôe) (Min Nan)
* 雞毛蒜皮 / 鸡毛蒜皮 (jīmáosuànpí)
* 雞皮 / 鸡皮 (jīpí)
* 雞皮栗子 / 鸡皮栗子
* 雞皮疙瘩 / 鸡皮疙瘩 (jīpí gēda)
* 雞皮鶴髮 / 鸡皮鹤发 (jīpíhèfà)
* 雙眼皮 / 双眼皮 (shuāngyǎnpí)
* 雞肫皮 / 鸡肫皮
* 青皮 (qīngpí)
* 面皮 (miànpí)
* 面皮厚
* 面皮失色
* 面皮焦黃 / 面皮焦黄
* 面皮薄
* 面皮鐵青 / 面皮铁青
* 韌皮纖維 / 韧皮纤维
* 韌皮部 / 韧皮部 (rènpíbù)
* 頂瓜皮 / 顶瓜皮
* 頑皮 / 顽皮 (wánpí)
* 頑皮賴骨 / 顽皮赖骨
* 頭皮 / 头皮 (tóupí)
* 頭皮兒薄 / 头皮儿薄
* 頭皮屑 / 头皮屑 (tóupíxiè)
* 顛番面皮 / 颠番面皮
* 食肉寢皮 / 食肉寝皮 (shíròuqǐnpí)
* 驢皮影 / 驴皮影 (lǚpíyǐng)
* 驢皮膠 / 驴皮胶
* 驢蒙虎皮 / 驴蒙虎皮
* 鶴髮雞皮 / 鹤发鸡皮
* 鹿皮冠 (lùpíguān)
* 麩皮 / 麸皮 (fūpí)
* 麻葉皮 / 麻叶皮
* 黃皮書 / 黄皮书
* 黑漆皮燈 / 黑漆皮灯
* 鼉皮鼓 / 鼍皮鼓

### Pronunciation 2

* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): pai$^{4-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: pèih / péi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^4$ / pei$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^4$ / péi$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯²¹/, /pʰei̯²¹⁻³⁵/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: pai$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐi²¹⁻³⁵/

#### Definitions

皮
* (Cantonese) Short for 皮費／皮费 (“operation expense”).

#### Compounds

* 慳皮 / 悭皮
* 維皮 / 维皮
* 重皮

### Descendants

* → Japanese: 皮(び) (bi); 皮(ひ) (hi)
* → Korean: 피(皮) (pi)
* → Vietnamese: bì (皮)

### See also

SI prefix :
| Last | | Next |
| 納/奈 / 纳/奈 | 皮 | 飛 / 飞 (fēi) |

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: び (bi)
* Kan-on: ひ (hi, Jōyō)
* Kun: かわ (kawa, 皮, Jōyō)

#### Compounds

* 皮膚(ひふ) (hifu, “skin”)
* 皮膚科(ひふか) (hifuka, “dermatologist”)
* 桜皮(おうひ) (ōhi, “sakura tree inner bark”)
* 雁皮(ガンピ) (ganpi)
* 陳皮(ちんぴ) (chinpi)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 皮
* かわ Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
/kapa/ → /kaɸa/ → /kawa/.
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kapa.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かわ [kàwáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
* IPA: [ka̠β̞a̠]

### Noun

皮(かわ) • (kawa)
* skin
** 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 2, page 33:皮 釋名云、皮. 音疲、加波Skin. The explanation says "skin; the Chinese reading is like that of 疲 (MC bje); the Japanese reading is kafa".

#### Related terms

* 革(かわ) (kawa): leather

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Minamoto, Shitagō with Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 皮 (MC bje). Recorded as Middle Korean 피 (phi) (Yale: phi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

### Hanja

Wikisource 皮 (eumhun 가죽 피 (gajuk pi))
* hanja form of 피 (“skin”)

#### Compounds

* 계피 (桂皮, gyepi)
* 모피 (毛皮, mopi)
* 철면피 (鐵面皮, cheolmyeonpi)
* 탄피 (彈皮, tanpi)
* 탈피 (脫皮, talpi)
* 표피 (表皮, pyopi)
* 피부 (皮膚, pibu)
* 피부과 (皮膚科, pibugwa)
* 피부병 (皮膚病, pibubyeong)
* 피부색 (皮膚色, pibusaek)
* 피부암 (皮膚癌, pibuam)
* 피부염 (皮膚炎, pibuyeom)
* 피질 (皮質, pijil)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

皮: Hán Nôm readings: bì, bề, vừa, bầy, bìa, vào
* chữ Hán form of bì (“skin; envelope”).

#### Compounds

* 下皮 (hạ bì)
* 包皮 (bao bì)
* 封皮 (phong bì)
* 皮書 (bì thư)
* 表皮 (biểu bì)
* 陳皮 (trần bì)