OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# arowana
## English
### Alternative forms

* arahuana, arawana, aruana

### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin, specific epithet of Osteoglossum arowana (now Osteoglossu bicirrhosum), borrowed from Guyanese Kari'na arawana (“the fish Osteoglossum bicirrhosum”; or a like form in Macushi), borrowed, probably via Nheengatu arawanã, from Old Tupi aruanã.

### Noun

arowana (plural arowanas)
* Any of various large freshwater fish belonging to the family Osteoglossidae (especially from genera Heterotis, Osteoglossum, and Scleropages), found in South America, Southeast Asia, Australia, and Africa. These fish are mainly carnivorous and are characterized by large, bony scales, a toothed tongue, and a wide, slanted mouth.
** (US) Scleropages formosus (Asian bonytongue)

#### Hypernyms

* bonytongue

#### Derived terms

* African arowana (Heterotis niloticus)

#### Translations
### References

* arowana on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “arowana”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* arowana at Fishbase
* ↑ “arowana”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# diabolicus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Koine Greek διαβολικός (diabolikós, “devilish”), from διάβολος (diábolos, “the Devil”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /di.aˈbo.li.kus/, [d̪iäˈbɔlʲɪkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /di.aˈbo.li.kus/, [d̪iäˈbɔːlikus]

### Adjective

diabolicus (feminine diabolica, neuter diabolicum); first/second-declension adjective (Late Latin)
* diabolic
* relating to the Devil (Satan)

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: diabòlic
* → Danish: diabolsk
* → Dutch: diabolisch
* → German: diabolisch
* → Italian: diabolico
* → Middle French: diabolique
** French: diabolique
** → English: diabolic, diabolick
* → Norwegian Bokmål: diabolsk
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: diabolsk
* → Portuguese: diabólico
* → Spanish: diabólico

### References

* “diabolicus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* diabolicus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# vēsturiskajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of vēsturisks
# Quê-béc
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwe˧˧ ʔɓɛk̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwej˧˧ ʔɓɛk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [wej˧˧ ʔɓɛk̚˦˥]
* Phonetic spelling: quê béc

### Proper noun

Quê-béc
* Quebec (a province in eastern Canada)
* Quebec, Quebec City (the capital city of the province of Quebec, Canada)
# 価

| 価 | U+4FA1, &#20385; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FA1 |
| ← 侠 [U+4FA0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 侢 → [U+4FA2] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 價 |
| Shinjitai | 価 |
| Simplified | 价 |

### Han character

価 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一中田 (OMLW), four-corner 2126$_0$, composition ⿰亻覀)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 102, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 628
* Dae Jaweon: page 218, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 146, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4FA1

## Chinese
### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 価 – see 價 (“price; cost; value; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 價).

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 価 – see 似 (“to be like; to be similar to; to resemble; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 似).

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 価 – see 濟 (“much, many (Min)”). (This character is a variant form of 濟).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 価 |
| Kyūjitai | 價 |

### Glyph origin

Simplified from 價 (elimination of 貝); shinjitai.

### Kanji

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 價)

#### Readings

* Go-on: け (ke)
* Kan-on: か (ka, Jōyō)
* Kun: あたい (atai, 価, Jōyō)

#### Compounds

* 評(ひょう)価(か) (hyōka)
* 価(か)格(かく) (kakaku)
* 対(たい)価(か) (taika)
* 高(こう)価(か) (kōka)
* 原(げん)価(か) (genka)
* 代(だい)価(か) (daika)
* 物(ぶっ)価(か) (bukka)
* 安(あん)価(か) (anka)
* 減(げん)価(か) (genka)
* 廉(れん)価(か) (renka)
* 減(げん)価(か)償(しょう)却(きゃく) (genkashōkyaku)
* 評(ひょう)価(か)勘(かん)定(じょう) (hyōkakanjō)
* 等(とう)価(か) (tōka)
* 紙(し)価(か) (shika)
* 年(ねん)金(きん)終(しゅう)価(か)率(りつ) (nenkinshūkaritsu)
* 真(しん)価(か) (shinka)
* 原(げん)価(か)管(かん)理(り) (genkakanri)
* 減(げん)価(か)償(しょう)却(きゃく)費(ひ) (genkashōkyakuhi)
* 評(ひょう)価(か)性(せい)引(ひき)当(あて)金(きん) (hyōkaseihikiatekin)
* 行(こう)為(い)無(む)価(か)値(ち)論(ろん) (kōimukachiron)
* 結(けっ)果(か)無(む)価(か)値(ち)論(ろん) (kekkamukachiron)
* 複(ふく)利(り)終(しゅう)価(か)率(りつ) (fukurishūkaritsu)
* 薬(やっ)価(か) (yakka)
* 現(げん)価(か) (genka)
* 増(ぞう)価(か) (zōka)
* 地(ち)価(か) (chika)
* 予(よ)価(か) (yoka)
* 複(ふく)利(り)年(ねん)金(きん)現(げん)価(か)率(りつ) (fukurinenkingenkaritsu)
* 複(ふく)利(り)現(げん)価(か)率(りつ) (fukurigenkaritsu)
* 米(べい)価(か) (beika)
* 無(む)価(か)値(ち) (mukachi)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 価
* あたい Grade: 5
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 價 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 価 – see the following entry. :
| 【値あたい】6 | [noun] value |
(This term, 価, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 価
* か Grade: 5
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 價 (kyūjitai)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) か [kà] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠]

#### Affix

価(か) • (ka)
* price
* value
# thanuklat
## Albanian
### Noun

thanuklat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of thanukël
# りち
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of りち – see the following entries. :
| 【律】6 | [noun] (music) a rhythm [noun] (music) the six yang (odd-numbered) notes in the 十二律 (jūniritsu) chromatic scale [noun] (music) Short for 律旋 (rissen): a seven-tone scale in gagaku, similar to the Dorian mode in the West [affix] law, code |
| 【理知】 | [noun] intelligence Alternative spelling 理智 |
| 【理致】 | [noun] reason; logic |
(This term, りち (richi), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as りち, see Category:Japanese kanji read as りち.) :
# -gai
## Japanese
### Romanization

-gai
* Rōmaji transcription of がい

## Navajo
### Stem

-gai
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT NEU -GAII (white) -GAII (white)
# Dæghelmes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdæjˌxel.mes/, [ˈdæjˌheɫ.mes]

### Proper noun

Dæġhelmes
* genitive singular of Dæġhelm
# vēsturiskas
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskas
* inflection of vēsturisks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# trahteres
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɑx.te.res/

### Noun

trahteres
* genitive singular of trahtere
# lackadaisy
## English
### Etymology

Alteration of lack-a-day or alack-the-day.

### Adjective

lackadaisy (comparative more lackadaisy, superlative most lackadaisy)
* (archaic) Lackadaisical.

### Interjection

lackadaisy
* (archaic) Lackaday.

### References

* “lackadaisy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “lackadaisical”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# hypogean
## English
### Etymology

From Latin hypogaeus, hypogēus (from Ancient Greek ὑπόγειος (hupógeios)) +‎ -an.

### Adjective

hypogean (not comparable)
* Existing or growing underground.

#### Synonyms

* hypogeal, hypogeous
* subterraneous, subterrene, underground, subterranean

#### Coordinate terms

* epigean

#### See also

* chthonic

### References

* ↑ “hypogean, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# 御神酒
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 御 | 神 | 酒 |
| お Grade: S | み Grade: 3 | き Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 御神酒 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 御 (o-, honorific prefix) +‎ 神酒 (miki, “sacramental sake”).

### Noun

御(お)神(み)酒(き) • (omiki)
* sacramental sake or wine; used in Shinto purification rituals.

#### Synonyms

* 聖酒(せいしゅ) (seishu): sacramental sake, sacramental wine
* アンブロシア (anburoshia): ambrosia
* ネクター (nekutā): nectar of the gods

#### See also

* 御神酒 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
* Sake on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# sampu
## Makasar
### Alternative forms

* sampo

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi *sampu (“cousin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu (“grandparent/grandchild”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsampu/, [ˈsampʰu]
* Hyphenation: sam‧pu

### Noun

sampu (Lontara spelling ᨔᨄᨘ)
* cousin

#### Compounds

* sampu pinngappaʼ
* sampu pinruang
* sampu pintallung
* sampu sikali

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sampo — colloquial
* sampouo, sangpouo — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
* sampuo, sampuwo, sampwo, sangpuo, sangpuwo — obsolete

### Etymology

From sampuo, from sampuwo, from older sampulo, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *sa-ŋa-puluq (“ten”). Compare Ilocano sangapulo, Bikol Central sampulo, Maranao sapolo', Tausug hangpu', Gorontalo mopulu, Malay sepuluh, Bima sampuru, and Hawaiian anahulu (“period of ten days”). By surface analysis, sam- +‎ pu, literally “one ten”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /samˈpuʔ/ [sɐmˈpuʔ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʔ
* Syllabification: sam‧pu

### Numeral

sampû (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓ)
* ten
    Synonym: diyes

#### Usage notes

* To describe the quantity of something, the number is placed before the noun and affixed with -ng enclitic suffix when the word ends with a vowel, and a separate preposition, na, for a consonant.
    Isang saging, dalawang pinyaOne banana, two pineapples
    Apat na mansanas, anim na manggaFour apples, six mangos

#### Derived terms

* ikasampu
* kasampu
* makasampu
* pagsampuin
* panampu
* pansampu
* pasampu
* sampuan
* sampuin
* sampung daan
* sampung laksa
* sampung libo
* Sampung Utos
* sasampuin
* tigsampu

#### See also

* labing-

### Further reading

* “sampu”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1156.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier

### Anagrams

* sumpa
# vēsturiskāka
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskāka
* inflection of vēsturiskāks:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# 育空
## Chinese

* 育空

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yùkōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄎㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): juk$^6$ hung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yùkōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄎㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yùkong
*** Wade–Giles: Yü$^4$-kʻung$^1$
*** Yale: Yù-kūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yuhkong
*** Palladius: Юйкун (Jujkun)
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵¹ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: juk$^6$ hung$^1$
*** Yale: yuhk hūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: juk$^9$ hung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yug$^6$ hung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊk̚² hʊŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

育空
* (～地區) Yukon, Yukon Territory (a territory in northern Canada)
# あたい
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Alternative spelling
* 私
Shift from あたし (atashi).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あたい [àtáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠ta̠i]

#### Pronoun

あたい • (atai)
* (informal) first-person pronoun: I, me
** 2008, “⑨destiny 〜 ずっとチルノのターン”, in bit (lyrics), Rebirth, performed by Silver Forest:
    ⑨(まるきゅ)～って言(い)わないで　アタイは最(さい)強(きょう)だも～ん
       Marukyũ tte iwanaide Atai wa saikyō da mo~n
       Don't call me ⑨, because I'm the strongest
* (Kagoshima, dialect) first-person pronoun: I, me

##### Usage notes

The first sense is considered quite effeminate, generally limited to girls and young women of the Shitamachi area of Tokyo, or to workers of the red light district.

### Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of あたい – see the following entries. :
| 【値】6 | [noun] value [noun] (computing) variable [noun] (mathematics) value Alternative spelling 価 |
(This term, あたい (atai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as あたい, see Category:Japanese kanji read as あたい.) :
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 直.)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# Erzeugnis
## German
### Etymology

erzeugen +‎ -nis

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Erzeugnis n (strong, genitive Erzeugnisses, plural Erzeugnisse)
* product, manufacture, commodity, produce

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Erzeugnis” in Duden online
* “Erzeugnis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# amelogenin
## English
### Etymology

From amelo- +‎ -genin.

### Noun

amelogenin (usually uncountable, plural amelogenins)
* (biochemistry) A protein found in the enamel of teeth

#### Translations
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ameloˈɡenin/ [a.me.loˈɡe.nɪn]
* Rhymes: -enin
* Syllabification: a‧me‧lo‧ge‧nin

### Noun

amelogenin (plural amelogenin-amelogenin)
* (biochemistry) amelogenin: a protein found in the enamel of teeth.

### Further reading

* “amelogenin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 신학
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 神學, from 神 (“god”) + 學 (“study”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰinɦa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [신학]

### Noun

신학 • (sinhak) (hanja 神學)
* theology (study of God, or a god, or gods)

#### Derived terms

* 신학자 (神學者, sinhakja, “theologian”)
# Noþmunde
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːθˌmun.de/, [ˈnoːðˌmun.de]

### Proper noun

Nōþmunde
* dative singular of Nōþmund
# قاول
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qaː.wa.la/

### Verb

قَاوَلَ • (qāwala) III (non-past يُقَاوِلُ (yuqāwilu), verbal noun مُقَاوَلَة (muqāwala))
* to talk, discuss, negotiate, bargain, haggle, wrangle, dispute, argue speak with [+direct object]
# vēsturiskajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskajos
* definite locative masculine plural of vēsturisks
# trahterum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɑx.te.rum/

### Noun

trahterum
* dative plural of trahtere
# luminous intensity
## English
### Noun

luminous intensity (plural luminous intensities)
* (physics) A measure of the power emitted by a source of light; equal to the flux density per solid angle.

#### Related terms

* light intensity
# शोभित
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शोभित (śobhita).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕo.bʱit̪/, [ɕo.bʱiːt̪]
* Rhymes: -it
* Hyphenation: शो‧भित

### Adjective

शोभित • (śobhit) (indeclinable)
* adorned, ornamented, embellished

#### Related terms

* सुशोभित (suśobhit)
* सुशोभीकरण (suśobhīkaraṇ)

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “शोभित”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɐw.bʱi.tɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɕoː.bʱi.t̪ɐ/

### Adjective

शोभित • (śobhita)
* beautiful, lovely
    Synonym: सुन्दर (sundara)

### Verb

शोभित • (śobhita) third-singular indicative
* adorned, graced, decorated

#### Descendants

* Thai: โศภิต (sǒo-pít) (sǒphít)
* → Marathi:
    Devanagari script: शोभित (śobhit)
    Modi script: 𑘫𑘻𑘥𑘲𑘝𑘿 (śobhīt)

### References

* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “शोभित”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
# pighe
## Sardinian
### Alternative forms

* piche (Nuorese)
* pixi (Campidanese)

### Etymology

From Latin pix, picem, from Proto-Indo-European *pik- (“resin”). Compare Italian pece, French poix, Spanish pez.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiɡe/

### Noun

pighe f (plural pighes)
* (Logudorese) pitch
# drugiego
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /druˈɡjɛ.ɡɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɡɔ
* Syllabification: dru‧gie‧go

### Adjective

drugiego
* inflection of drugi:
** masculine/neuter genitive singular
** masculine personal/animate accusative singular

### Noun

drugiego
* genitive singular of drugi
# fusicladio
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Fusicladium, derived from Latin fūsus + Ancient Greek κλάδιον (kládion), diminutive of κλάδος (kládos, “branch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌfu.ziˈkla.djo/
* Rhymes: -adjo
* Hyphenation: fu‧si‧clà‧dio

### Noun

fusicladio m (plural fusicladi)
* any fungus of the genus Fusicladium.

### Further reading

* fusicladio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# vēsturiskākajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskākajam
* definite dative masculine singular of vēsturiskāks
# Jukon
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈju.kɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ukɔn
* Syllabification: Ju‧kon

### Proper noun

Jukon m
* Yukon, Yukon Territory (a territory in northern Canada)
* Yukon, Yukon River (A river in northwest Canada and Alaska)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jukon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# solid angle
## English
### Noun

solid angle (plural solid angles)
* (geometry) The three-dimensional analog of an angle, equivalent to the area of that portion of the surface of a unit sphere that it subtends.

#### Translations
### See also

* steradian
* square degree
# Gefängnis
## German
### Alternative forms

* Gefängniss, Gefängniß (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle High German (ge)vancnisse, (ge)vencnisse (“capture, captivity”), since 15th century for the place of the captivity, equivalent to gefangen (“caught”) +‎ -nis. More at fangen (“to catch”). Cognate with Dutch gevangenis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈfɛŋnɪs/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Gefängnis n (strong, genitive Gefängnisses, plural Gefängnisse)
* prison, jail (building)
    im Gefängnis sitzen. ― to be in jail.
** 1932, Carl von Ossietzky, Rückkehr, in: Die Weltbühne, volume 28, no. 52, Verlag der Weltbühne, page 925:
    Das Gefängnis, das heute in Deutschland nicht mehr strafen sondern bessern und erziehen soll, ist damit sozusagen zum Lazarett der bürgerlichen Ordnung avanciert.The prison, which today in Germany is not supposed to punish anymore but to better and educate, has thereby advanced to the military hospital of the bourgeois order, so to speak.
* prison sentence
    zehn Jahre Gefängnis bekommen. ― to be sentenced to 10 years in prison.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Synonyms

* Strafanstalt, Haftanstalt, Vollzugsanstalt, Justizvollzugsanstalt (JVA), Strafvollzugsanstalt,
* (archaic) Zuchthaus, Kerker
* (colloquial) Knast, Kittchen, Bau, Kiste, (military) Bunker
* (expressions) hinter Gitter, schwedische Gardinen

#### Related terms

* Gefängnisdirektor
* Gefängnisgebäude
* Gefängnisgeistlicher
* Gefängnisinsasse
* Gefängnisstrafe
* Gefängnistor
* Gefängniswärter
* Gefängniszelle

#### See also

* fangen, gefangen nehmen, verhaften, festnehmen
* Gefangener, Häftling, Sträfling
* Gefangenenlager
* Freiheitsentzug, Haftstrafe

### Further reading

* “Gefängnis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Gefängnis” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Gefängnis” in Duden online
* Gefängnis on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# adopto
## Catalan
### Verb

adopto
* first-person singular present indicative of adoptar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From adopti +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈdopto/
* Hyphenation: a‧dop‧to
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -opto

### Noun

adopto (accusative singular adopton, plural adoptoj, accusative plural adoptojn)
* adoption
    Synonym: adoptado

#### Derived terms

* adopta
* adoptita

## Galician
### Verb

adopto
* first-person singular present indicative of adoptar

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈdopto/

### Noun

adopto (plural adopti)
* adoption

#### Derived terms

* adoptita
* adoptar

## Latin
### Etymology

From ad- +‎ optō (“choose, select”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈdop.toː/, [äˈd̪ɔpt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈdop.to/, [äˈd̪ɔpt̪o]

### Verb

adoptō (present infinitive adoptāre, perfect active adoptāvī, supine adoptātum); first conjugation
* to take by choice, choose, select
    Synonyms: optō, dēstinō, dēligō, ēligō, dēsūmō, sēpōnō, legō, sūmō, capiō, creō
* to assume, adopt
    Synonyms: adhibeō, assūmō, sūmō, suscipiō, accipiō, induō, indūcō, ineō, aggredior
* to take someone into a family, adopt

#### Derived terms

* adoptātīcius
* adoptātiō
* adoptātor
* adoptīvus

#### Descendants

* → English: adopt
* → French: adopter
* → German: adoptieren
* →? Italian: adottare
* →? Old Galician-Portuguese: adoutar
** Portuguese: adotar
* → Spanish: adoptar

### References

* “adopto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “adopto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* adopto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* adopto in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

## Portuguese
### Verb

adopto
* first-person singular present indicative of adoptar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈdobto/ [aˈð̞oβ̞.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -obto
* Syllabification: a‧dop‧to

### Verb

adopto
* first-person singular present indicative of adoptar
# ᛖᚦᛖᛚᚹᛁᚾᛁ
## Old English
### Proper noun

ᛖᚦᛖᛚᚹᛁᚾᛁ (eþelwini) m
* Runic spelling of Eþelwine (“a male given name”)
# Bürette
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French burette.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /byˈʁɛtə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bürette f (genitive Bürette, plural Büretten)
* (chemistry) burette

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bürette” in Duden online
# vēsturiskākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

vēsturiskākajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of vēsturiskāks
# brânză
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* brînză — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Compare Megleno-Romanian brǫndză and Aromanian brãndzã. Often considered to be a substratum word. Other theories suggest, on the basis of what is used to make cheese, a derivation from Latin brandeum (originally meaning a linen covering, later a thin cloth for relic storage) through an intermediate Vulgar Latin root *brandea; for the development of the meaning, compare Spanish manteca, Portuguese manteiga (probably from Latin mantica, “sack”), Italian formaggio and French fromage (from Latin fōrmāticum from fōrma, “shape; mould”). Alternatively it was possibly borrowed from Albanian brëndës (“intestines”), originally referred to cheeses prepared in a sheep's stomach by reacting with the rennet inside; likewise, rânză (“tripe”) might have come from Albanian rrëndës (“rennet”). Displaced caș, which now refers to a specific type of cheese.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrɨn.zə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: brân‧ză
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

brânză f (plural brânzeturi)
* (uncountable) cheese
* (countable) type of cheese

#### Usage notes

The singular form is usually used for white cheeses, while cașcaval is used for yellow cheeses. The plural form is used for both.

#### Derived terms

* brânzar
* brânzăreasă
* brânzărie
* brânză bună în burduf de câine
* zgârie-brânză

#### Descendants

* → Austrian German: Brimsen
* → Czech: brynza
* → Russian: брынза (brynza)
* → Serbo-Croatian: брeнцa, brenca
* → Slovak: bryndza
** → English: bryndza
** → Polish: bryndza

#### See also

* caș
* cașcaval

### References

* ↑ brânză in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir (1998) “brenda”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden: Brill, page 35.