# parsi
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *parci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pärtä. Related to Estonian pars, Karelian parsi, Livonian parž, Veps parz' and Votic parsi, and further Eastern Mari пырдыж (pyrdyž, “wall”), Udmurt борд (bord, “wall”) and Northern Mansi па̄рт (pārt, “board”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑrsi/, [ˈpɑ̝rs̠i]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsi
* Hyphenation: par‧si

#### Noun

parsi
* beam (long, usually round piece of timber for hanging goods for storage)
    Synonym: orsi
* stall (space for individual animal in a stable in which the animals are tied into a beam)

##### Usage notes

parsi also appears as the headword in some compounds, with a meaning that is not easily deducible, e.g. puheenparsi (“idiom; expression; way of speaking”) and vaateparsi (“clothing, dress, outfit”). SSA glosses this as “kind, manner” ("laatu, tapa") and derives it etymologically from the sense “stall”.

##### Declension

Possessive forms of parsi (Kotus type 28*K/kynsi, rt-rr gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
parteni
parteni
accusative
nom.
parteni
parteni
gen.
parteni
genitive
parteni
parsieni partteni $^{rare}$
partitive
parttani
parsiani
inessive
parressani
parsissani
elative
parrestani
parsistani
illative
parteeni
parsiini
adessive
parrellani
parsillani
ablative
parreltani
parsiltani
allative
parrelleni
parsilleni
essive
partenani
parsinani
translative
parrekseni
parsikseni
abessive
parrettani
parsittani
instructive
comitative
—parsineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
partesi
partesi
accusative
nom.
partesi
partesi
gen.
partesi
genitive
partesi
parsiesi parttesi $^{rare}$
partitive
parttasi
parsiasi
inessive
parressasi
parsissasi
elative
parrestasi
parsistasi
illative
parteesi
parsiisi
adessive
parrellasi
parsillasi
ablative
parreltasi
parsiltasi
allative
parrellesi
parsillesi
essive
partenasi
parsinasi
translative
parreksesi
parsiksesi
abessive
parrettasi
parsittasi
instructive
comitative
—parsinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
partemme
partemme
accusative
nom.
partemme
partemme
gen.
partemme
genitive
partemme
parsiemme parttemme $^{rare}$
partitive
parttamme
parsiamme
inessive
parressamme
parsissamme
elative
parrestamme
parsistamme
illative
parteemme
parsiimme
adessive
parrellamme
parsillamme
ablative
parreltamme
parsiltamme
allative
parrellemme
parsillemme
essive
partenamme
parsinamme
translative
parreksemme
parsiksemme
abessive
parrettamme
parsittamme
instructive
comitative
—parsinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
partenne
partenne
accusative
nom.
partenne
partenne
gen.
partenne
genitive
partenne
parsienne parttenne $^{rare}$
partitive
parttanne
parsianne
inessive
parressanne
parsissanne
elative
parrestanne
parsistanne
illative
parteenne
parsiinne
adessive
parrellanne
parsillanne
ablative
parreltanne
parsiltanne
allative
parrellenne
parsillenne
essive
partenanne
parsinanne
translative
parreksenne
parsiksenne
abessive
parrettanne
parsittanne
instructive
comitative
—parsinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
partensa
partensa
accusative
nom.
partensa
partensa
gen.
partensa
genitive
partensa
parsiensa parttensa $^{rare}$
partitive
parttaan parttansa
parsiaan parsiansa
inessive
parressaan parressansa
parsissaan parsissansa
elative
parrestaan parrestansa
parsistaan parsistansa
illative
parteensa
parsiinsa
adessive
parrellaan parrellansa
parsillaan parsillansa
ablative
parreltaan parreltansa
parsiltaan parsiltansa
allative
parrelleen parrellensa
parsilleen parsillensa
essive
partenaan partenansa
parsinaan parsinansa
translative
parrekseen parreksensa
parsikseen parsiksensa
abessive
parrettaan parrettansa
parsittaan parsittansa
instructive
comitative
—parsineen parsinensa :

##### Derived terms

* parsia
* kattoparsi
* kielenparsi
* lauseparsi
* parsinavetta
* puheenparsi
* sananparsi
* vaateparsi

#### See also

* hirsi

#### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

#### Further reading

* “parsi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑrsi/, [ˈpɑ̝rs̠i] (third-person indicative)
* IPA: /ˈpɑrsiˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝rs̠i(ʔ)] (imperative, indicative connegative)
* Rhymes: -ɑrsi
* Hyphenation: par‧si

#### Verb

parsi
* inflection of parsia:
** third-person singular past indicative
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* Sirpa, rapsi, raspi

## French
### Adjective

parsi (feminine parsie, masculine plural parsis, feminine plural parsies)
* Parsi

### Noun

parsi m (plural parsis)
* Parsi

### Further reading

* “parsi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Ingrian
### Alternative forms

* pars

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *parci. Cognates include Finnish parsi and Estonian pars.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpɑrsi/, [ˈpɑrs̠ʲ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpɑrsi/, [ˈpɑrʒ̥i]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsʲ, -ɑrsi
* Hyphenation: par‧si

### Noun

parsi
* beam for hanging goods for storage in a riihi

#### Declension
### References

* V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62
* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 387

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpar.si/
* Rhymes: -arsi
* Hyphenation: pàr‧si

### Verb

parsi
* plural of parso
* first-person singular past historic of parere

### Anagrams

* Parìs, Sapri, Spira, aspri, asprì, raspi, spari, sparì, spira

## Latin
### Verb

parsī
* first-person singular perfect active indicative of parcō (ante-Classical or post-Classical)

### Verb

parsī
* inflection of parsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *parci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pärtä.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈpɑrsi/, [ˈpɑrsʲi]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsi
* Hyphenation: par‧si

### Noun

parsi
* (usually in the plural) beam (for hanging things for drying or storage)

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “parsi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn