OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# përjetoj
## Albanian
### Etymology

From për- +‎ jetoj.

### Verb

përjetoj (aorist përjetova, participle përjetuar)
* (transitive) to experience

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Related terms

* jetoj

#### See also

* përvojë

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “përjetoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# cold shoulder
## English
### Alternative forms

* cold-shoulder
* coldshoulder

### Etymology

Possibly coined by Sir Walter Scott in 1816, from give someone the cold shoulder.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

cold shoulder (plural cold shoulders)
* (idiomatic) A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub.

#### Derived terms

* give someone the cold shoulder

#### Translations
### Verb

cold shoulder (third-person singular simple present cold shoulders, present participle cold shouldering, simple past and past participle cold shouldered)
* (idiomatic) To deliberately slight or snub someone.
# hexamolybdenum
## English
### Etymology

From hexa- (in reference to its hexagonal symmetry) + molybdenum.

### Noun

hexamolybdenum (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) A species of mineral, (Mo,Ru,Fe,Ir,Os), discovered in an inclusion of the Allende meteorite.
# perda total
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “total loss”. Also abbreviated PT.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpeʁ.dɐ toˈtaw/ [ˈpeɦ.dɐ toˈtaʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpeʁ.dɐ toˈtaw/ [ˈpeɦ.dɐ toˈtaʊ̯]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈpeɾ.dɐ toˈtaw/ [ˈpeɾ.dɐ toˈtaʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈpeʁ.dɐ toˈtaw/ [ˈpeʁ.dɐ toˈtaʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈpeɻ.da toˈtaw/ [ˈpeɻ.da toˈtaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpeɾ.dɐ tuˈtal/ [ˈpeɾ.ðɐ tuˈtaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpeɾ.dɐ tuˈtal/ [ˈpeɾ.ðɐ tuˈtaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈpeɾ.dɐ tuˈta.li/ [ˈpeɾ.ðɐ tuˈta.li]

### Noun

perda total f (plural perdas totais)
* (Brazil) a totaled car; one that has lost all of its value after an accident
# mematikan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation of mati +‎ meng- -kan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.maˈti.kan/
* Rhymes: -kan, -an, -n
* Hyphenation: mê‧ma‧ti‧kan

### Verb

mêmatikan (active mematikan, passive dimatikan, perfective passive termatikan, imperative matikan, emphatic-jussive matikanlah)
* (transitive, somewhat uncommon) to kill
    Synonym: bunuh
** to put to death; to extinguish the life of
    Dia mematikan harimau itu dengan parangnya.He killed the tiger with his machete.
** (figuratively, hyperbolic) to overpower, overwhelm, or defeat
    Perusahaan asing itu mematikan banyak usaha setempat di sini.The foreign company killed many local businesses here.
* (transitive) to turn off (to power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.))
    Bolehkah kau matikan lampu kamar?Can you turn off the room lights?
* (transitive) to shut down (to turn off or stop)
    Matikan laptopnya setelah kau pakai.Shut down the laptop after you use it.

### Adjective

mêmatikan (comparative lebih mematikan, superlative termematikan, equative semematikan)
* deadly; lethal (can causing death)

### Further reading

* “mematikan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Verb

mematikan
* (transitive) to turn off, to shut down, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation)

#### Synonyms

* menyahaktifkan
* mendeaktifkan (obsolete)

#### Antonyms

* menghidupkan
# karatuang
## Makasar
### Etymology

ratu (“ruler”) +‎ ka- -ang

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /karaˈtuaŋ/, [kʰa.ra.ˈt̪ʰu.ãŋ]
* Hyphenation: ka‧ra‧tu‧ang

### Noun

karatuang (Lontara spelling ᨀᨑᨈᨘᨕ)
* (archaic) royalty, kingship
    Riempoang matinggiku risaʼri karatuangkuOn my elevated seat, at my royal side

### Further reading

* Cense, A. A. (1979) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# Ẓ̌
## Ďď
### Pronunciaon

* IPA: /ʐ /

### Letter

Ẓ̌ (lower case ẓ̌)
* A letter of the Wakhi alphabet, written in the Latin script.
# visluksemburgiskāko
## Latvian
### Adjective

visluksemburgiskāko
* inflection of visluksemburgiskāks:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# মব
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from English mob

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /mɔbo/, [ˈmɔboˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /mɔbo/, [ˈmɔboˑ]

### Noun

মব • (mobo)
* A large or disorderly group of people; especially one bent on riotous or destructive action.
# bartisan
## English
### Alternative forms

* bartizan

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Scots bartisan, variant of bartising, from Middle English bretasynge. Doublet of bratticing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɑːtɪˈzæn/

### Noun

bartisan (plural bartisans)
* (architecture) A parapet with battlements projecting from the top of a tower in a castle or church.
** 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter X, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 165:she soon found it had no communication with any other part of the battlements, being an isolated bartisan, or balcony, secured, as usual, by a parapet, with embrasures, at which a few archers might be stationed for defending the turret, and flanking with their shot the wall of the castle on that side.
** 1980, Gene Wolfe, chapter XIV, in The Shadow of the Torturer (The Book of the New Sun; 1), New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, pages 131–132:There were flambeaux on staggering poles every ten strides or so, and at intervals of about a hundred strides, bartizans whose guardroom windows glared like fireworks clung to the bridge piers.
# Ulrich
## English
### Etymology

Variant of Ullrich.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General American):(file)

### Proper noun

Ulrich (plural Ulriches)
* A surname.

## German
### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German Uodalrich (Odalric, Udalric), from uodal (“heritage, homestead”) +‎ rihhi (“ruler”). English sources also suggest Old English wulf (“wolf”) + ric (“ruler”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ulrich m (proper noun, strong, genitive Ulrichs)
* a male given name from Old High German Uodalrich, popular in Germany since the Middle Ages, feminine equivalent Ulrike, equivalent to English Ulric, Danish Ulrik, Norwegian Ulrik, or Swedish Ulrik
** (historical) Saint Ulrich of Augsburg.
# Lust
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German lust, from Old High German lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Cognate with English lust, West Frisian lust, Dutch lust.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lʊst/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Lust f (genitive Lust, plural Lüste)
* desire; the wish to do or have something
    Hast du Lust auf Schokolade?Would you fancy some chocolate?(literally, “Do you have desire for chocolate?”)
* satisfaction of desire; pleasure, joy, fun
    Es ist mir eine Lust, wenn ich die Eichhörnchen klettern sehe!It’s a joy to me watching those squirrels climbing!

#### Usage notes

* In both senses, the word may also refer to sexuality, but this association is much less pronounced than in English lust.

#### Antonyms

* Unlust f

#### Derived terms

* Abenteuerlust
* Kampflust
* Lust haben
* lüstern
* lustig
* Lustmolch
* Lustspiel
* Lusttropfen
* lustvoll
* Wanderlust
* Wollust

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: lëszt

### Further reading

* “Lust” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Lust” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Lust” in Duden online
* Lust on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German lust, from Old High German lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /luʃt/

### Noun

Lust f (plural List)
* desire

#### Derived terms

* lustich

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# дүрт яғың ҡибла
## Bashkir
### Alternative forms

* дүрт яғы ҡибла (dürt yağı qibla) (used in relation to a third person)

### Etymology

Literally ‘your four directions are qibla’.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɵɾt jäˈ.ʁɯ̞ɴ qɨ̯i.ˈbɫä]
* Hyphenation: дүрт я‧ғың ҡиб‧ла

### Interjection

дүрт яғың ҡибла • (dürt yağıñ qibla)
* (idiomatic) indicates that the speaker dislikes the person they are talking to, and is happy to see that person leave; good riddance
# double check
## English
### Alternative forms

* double-check
* doublecheck

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

double check (third-person singular simple present double checks, present participle double checking, simple past and past participle double checked)
* (transitive) To check a second time; to check twice with extra caution or attention; to verify or make sure.
    Hypernyms: recheck < check
    Coordinate terms: triple check; crosscheck
    I'm pretty sure that he's not coming, but I can double check the guest list.

#### Translations
### Noun

double check (plural double checks)
* A second check or verification, usually with additional caution or attention.
    Hypernyms: recheck < check
    Coordinate terms: triple check; crosscheck
    Why don't you make another double check of the house to see if there are still rats around?
* (chess, uncountable) A check delivered by two pieces simultaneously.
# Kazahsztán
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɒzɒxstaːn]
* Hyphenation: Ka‧zah‧sztán
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Proper noun

Kazahsztán
* Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe; official name: Kazah Köztársaság)

#### Derived terms

* kazahsztáni

#### Related terms

* kazah

### See also

* Albánia
* Andorra
* Ausztria
* Azerbajdzsán
* Belgium
* Bosznia-Hercegovina
* Bulgária
* Ciprus
* Csehország
* Dánia
* Egyesült Királyság
* Észak-Macedónia
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Grúzia, Georgia
* Hollandia
* Horvátország
* Izland
* Írország
* Kazahsztán
* Koszovó
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Liechtenstein
* Litvánia
* Luxemburg
* Magyarország
* Málta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegró
* Németország
* Norvégia
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Portugália
* Románia
* San Marino
* Spanyolország
* Svájc
* Svédország
* Szerbia
* Szlovákia
* Szlovénia
* Törökország
* Ukrajna
* Vatikán
* Afganisztán
* Azerbajdzsán
* Bahrein
* Banglades
* Bhután
* Brunei
* Ciprus
* Dél-Korea
* Egyesült Arab Emírségek
* Észak-Korea
* Fülöp-szigetek
* Grúzia
* India
* Indonézia
* Irak
* Irán
* Izrael
* Japán
* Jemen
* Jordánia
* Kambodzsa
* Katar
* Kazahsztán
* Kelet-Timor
* Kirgizisztán
* Kína
* Kuvait
* Laosz
* Libanon
* Malajzia
* Maldív-szigetek
* Mianmar
* Mongólia
* Nepál
* Omán
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Pakisztán
* Srí Lanka
* Szaúd-Arábia
* Szingapúr
* Szíria
* Tádzsikisztán
* Thaiföld
* Törökország
* Türkmenisztán
* Üzbegisztán
* Vietnám
# visluksemburgiskākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

visluksemburgiskākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of visluksemburgiskāks
# altruist
## English
### Etymology

See altruism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæltɹu.ɪst/, /ˈɔːltɹu.ɪst/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

altruist (plural altruists)
* A person showing altruism.
    This event couldn't have been possible without the efforts of the altruists who helped in their spare time.

#### Synonyms

* philanthropist

#### Antonyms

* egoist

#### Derived terms

* effective altruist
* nonaltruist

#### Related terms

* altruism
* altruistic

#### Further reading

* Altruism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* titulars, ultraist

## Albanian
### Adjective

altruíst (feminine altruiste)
* altruistic

### Further reading

* “altruist”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “altruist”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French altruiste.

### Adjective

altruist m or n (feminine singular altruistă, masculine plural altruiști, feminine and neuter plural altruiste)
* altruistic

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

altruist m (Cyrillic spelling алтруист)
* altruist

## Swedish
### Noun

altruist c
* altruist

#### Related terms

* altruistisk
* altruism

### References

* altruist in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* altruist in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* listruta
# electric mains
## English
### Noun

electric mains
* plural of electric main
# craner
## English
### Etymology

From crane +‎ -er.

### Noun

craner (plural craners)
* One who cranes.
** 2016, Robin Stevens, Murder Is Bad Manners (page 236)
    Everyone kept turning around and craning their necks to look at the gaps, and Miss Griffin gave all the turners and craners paralyzing stares whenever she caught their eye.
# дүрт яғы ҡибла
## Bashkir
### Alternative forms

* дүрт яғың ҡибла (dürt yağıñ qibla) (used in relation to a second person)

### Etymology

Literally ‘his/her four directions are qibla’.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɵɾt jäˈ.ʁɯ̞ qɨ̯i.ˈbɫä]
* Hyphenation: дүрт я‧ғы ҡиб‧ла

### Interjection

дүрт яғы ҡибла • (dürt yağı qibla)
* (idiomatic) indicates that the speaker dislikes a third person, and is happy to see that person leave; good riddance
# осклабить
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic склабити сѩ (sklabiti sję, “to smile”), ultimately, from Proto-Slavic *skolbiti. Cognate with Old East Slavic осколобление (oskoloblenije, “smile”), Czech šklebit (“to grin”), ošklíbat sе (“to grin”), Slovak skľabiť sa (“to grin”), Old Polish skɫobiony. Distantly related to Old Norse skelpa (“grimace”, literally “crack”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈskɫabʲɪtʲ]

### Verb

оскла́бить • (osklábitʹ) pf (imperfective осклабля́ть)
* (colloquial) to open (the mouth or face) in a grin
* (colloquial) to bare (the teeth) in a grin

#### Derived terms

* осклабля́ться impf (osklabljátʹsja), оскла́биться pf (osklábitʹsja)

#### Related terms

* скла́биться (sklábitʹsja)
# visļaunākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

visļaunākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of visļaunāks
# 애호박
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 애 (ae, “little”) +‎ 호박 (hobak, “pumpkin”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɛβo̞ba̠k̚] ~ [e̞βo̞ba̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [애호박/에호박]

### Noun

애호박 • (aehobak)
* squash; zucchini
# chlamydia
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin chlamydia, from Ancient Greek χλαμύδιον (khlamúdion, “small cloak”), from χλαμύς (khlamús, “cloak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kləˈmɪd.i.ə/
* Rhymes: -ɪdiə

### Noun

chlamydia (countable and uncountable, plural chlamydias or chlamydiae)
* (uncountable) Any of several common, often asymptomatic, sexually transmitted diseases caused by the microorganism Chlamydia trachomatis.
** 2014, Tim Carvell [et al.], “Dr. Oz and Nutritional Supplements”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 1, episode 8, John Oliver (actor), Warner Bros. Television, via HBO:That makes sense, because we’re all looking for flowery language from our physicians. “Like the sunlight shines upon the hidden grassy meadow, so does chlamydia cast a warm glow upon your private parts.”
* (countable) Any of various coccoid microorganisms of the genus Chlamydia that are pathogenic to humans and other animals.

#### Derived terms

* chlamydaemia
* chlamydiacidal
* chlamydial
* chlamydiosis
# pilyo
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pillo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiʎo/ [ˈpi.ʎo]
* Hyphenation: pi‧lyo

### Adjective

pílyo (plural pirilyo, intensified pilyohon, plural intensified pirilyohon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* mischievous; naughty
    Synonyms: sutil, salbahe, makaraw, maringgaw, masungyaw

#### Derived terms

* kapilyohan
* pagkapilyo

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pillo, from Latin pīlum.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpiljo/ [ˈpil.jo]
* Rhymes: -iljo
* Syllabification: pil‧yo

### Adjective

pilyo (feminine pilya, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* cheeky; impudent; naughty; mischievous
    Synonyms: makulit, pasaway, sutil, tampalasan, marakulyo, saramulyo
** 2000, Ang aklat likhaan ng tula at maikling kuwento 1998:Sinalubong siya ng pilyong ngiti ni Rafael. Niyakap niya nang mahigpit ang anak.Rafael greeted him with a naughty smile. He hugged his son tightly.

#### Derived terms

* kapilyuhan

#### Related terms

* pilya

### Further reading

* “pilyo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pilya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Santos, Vito C. (1978) Vicassan's Pilipino-English Dictionary, Revised edition (overall work in Tagalog and English), With an Introduction by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Metro Manila: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 2098
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 807
# tá ocras orm
## Irish

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Etymology

Literally, “hunger is upon me”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt̪ˠɔkɾˠəsˠ ɔɾˠəmˠ/

### Phrase

tá ocras orm
* I'm hungry

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 449, page 144
# κίδαφος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κίνδαφιος (kíndaphios), σκίνδαφος (skíndaphos)

### Etymology

According to Beekes the adjectival usage is secondary and the main usage for the word was as an animal name meaning "fox" and due to all the variations of the word he supports that it is a word of Pre-Greek origin. However, it also matches the Semitic root כ־ד־ב (k-ḏ-b) / ك ذ ب (k ḏ b) (Hebrew כ־ז־ב (k-z-b)) related to lies, most closely in Aramaic כַּדָּבָא (kaddāḇā, “frequently lying”) and in Arabic كَذَّاب (kaḏḏāb, “frequently lying”). In the latter case, the word is a doublet of κίβδηλος (kíbdēlos, “deceitful; fake”) in case that term is also of the same origin and not of Pre-Greek origin, contrary to what is suggested by Beekes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kí.da.pʰos/ → /ˈci.ða.ɸos/ → /ˈci.ða.fos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kí.da.pʰos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈki.da.pʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈci.ða.ɸos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈci.ða.fos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.ða.fos/

### Adjective

κίδαφος • (kídaphos) m (feminine κιδάφη, neuter κίδαφον); first/second declension
* wily, cunning, sly

#### Derived terms

* κιδαφεύω (kidapheúō)

### Further reading

* “κίδαφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Szemerényi, Oswald (1974) “The origins of the Greek lexicon: Ex Oriente Lux”, in The Journal of Hellenic Studies‎, volume 94, →DOI, pages 155–156
# Fussballfeld
## German
### Noun

Fussballfeld n (strong, genitive Fussballfeldes or Fussballfelds, plural Fussballfelder)
* Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Fußballfeld.
# unbesehen
## German
### Etymology

un- +‎ besehen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʊnbəzeːən/, [-zeːn] (Germany)
** Audio:(file)(Germany)
* IPA: /ˈʊnb̥eseːɛn/, [-seːn] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
* Hyphenation: un‧be‧se‧hen

### Adjective

unbesehen (strong nominative masculine singular unbesehener, not comparable)
* (literal) without being looked at
* indiscriminate, unquestioning
* unseen, uncritical, without second thoughts, without question

#### Synonyms

* ungeschaut

### Further reading

* “unbesehen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “unbesehen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “unbesehen” in Duden online
* “unbesehen” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# vismaķedoniskākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

vismaķedoniskākā
* inflection of vismaķedoniskāks:
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# Coralli
## Italian
### Etymology

Plural of Corallo.

### Proper noun

Coralli m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# ترجمه
## Chagatai
### Etymology

From Arabic تَرْجَمَة (tarjama).

### Noun

ترجمه (transliteration needed)
* translation

#### Descendants

* Uyghur: تەرجىمە (terjime)
* Uzbek: tarjima

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic تَرْجَمَة (tarjama).

### Noun

ترجمه • (terceme)
* translation

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tercüme

## Persian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic تَرْجَمَة (tarjama).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [taɾ.d͡ʒu.ma]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰäɾ.d͡ʒʊ.mä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰäɾ.d͡ʒu.mä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰæɹ.d͡ʒo.me]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäɾ.d͡ʒu.mä]

### Noun

ترجمه • (tarjuma / tarjome) (plural ترجمه‌ها (tarjuma-hā / tarjome-hâ) or تراجم (tarājim / tarâjem))
* translation
    Synonym: برگردان (bar-gardan / bar-gardan)

#### Derived terms

* ترجمه حال (tarjuma-yi hāl / tarjome-ye hâl)
* ترجمه ماشینی (tarjuma-yi māšīnī / tarjome-ye mâšini)
* ترجمه کردن (tarjuma kardan / tarjome kardan)

#### Descendants

* → Assamese: তৰ্জমা (torzoma)
* → Bengali: তর্জমা (torjoma)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: तर्जुमा (tarjumā)
    Urdu: تَرْجَمَہ (tarjama)
* → Marathi: तर्जमा (tarjamā), तरजमा (tarajmā), तरजुमा (tarjumā), तजुमा (tajumā)
# crosscut saw
## English
### Alternative forms

* cross-cut saw

### Noun

crosscut saw (plural crosscut saws)
* (forestry, logging) A saw used to cut wood across the grain.
    Synonym: crosscutter
** 2001, Percival Everett, Erasure, Faber & Faber Limited (2021), page 5:Crosscut teeth make a wider path, are raked back and beveled to points. The points allow the crosscut saw to score and cleave the grain cleanly.
# botín
## Galician
### Etymology

From Spanish botín.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [boˈtiŋ]

### Noun

botín m (plural botíns)
* booty, loot
** 1895, A. López Ferreiro, A tecedeira de Bonaval, page 198:[…] por canto o reino de Galicia contribuíra con 40.000 ducados para o equipo d'armada, e por canto o botín que se collera nos barcos franceses acababa de ser arrebatado dos portos gallegos, procedía que se lles restituíse.[…] since the Kingdom of Galicia contributed with 40,000 ducats for provisions of the army, and since the booty taken from the French ships had just been snatched from the Galician harbours, it was proceeding to restitute it

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “botín”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Spanish
### Etymology

First attested in 1495; from Occitan or Old Occitan botin, from Vulgar Latin *botinus, possibly borrowed from Gaulish boudi (“victory, advantage, profit”), from Proto-Celtic *boudi. Cognate with Catalan botí, Old French butin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈtin/ [boˈt̪ĩn]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: bo‧tín

### Noun

botín m (plural botines)
* booty, loot, haul
    Synonym: presa
* swag
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Related terms

* botiquín
* colgar los botines

### References

* ↑ Coromines, Joan (1961) “botín”, in Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana [Brief etymological dictionary of the Spanish language] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 105
* ↑ “botín”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Further reading

* “botín”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10