# senden
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German senden, from Old High German senten, from Proto-West Germanic *sandijan. Compare Dutch zenden, English send, Danish sende, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (sandjan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɛndən/, [ˈzɛndən], [ˈzɛndn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: sen‧den

### Verb

senden (weak or irregular weak, third-person singular present sendet, past tense sendete or sandte, past participle gesendet or gesandt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive or intransitive) to broadcast; to transmit
    Antonyms: empfangen, kriegen
* (transitive, chiefly literary) to send
    Synonym: schicken
    Antonyms: bekommen, empfangen, erhalten, kriegen

#### Usage notes

* Only the weak past forms sendete, gesendet are used in the sense of “to broadcast”.
* Both sets of forms may be used in the sense of “to send”, though sandte, gesandt are predominant. This sense is very rare in vernacular German (schicken being used instead).

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* absenden
* aussenden
* einsenden
* entsenden
* gesendet
* nachsenden
* Sendeanlage
* Sendeanstalt
* Sendebeginn
* Sendebereich
* Sendebetrieb
* Sendeformat
* Sendefrequenz
* Sendegebiet
* Sendeleistung
* Sendeleiter
* Sendelizenz
* Sendemast
* Sendeminute
* Senden
* sendend
* Sendepause
* Sender
* Sendeschluss
* Sendestart
* Sendestation
* Sendestörung
* Sendetermin
* Sendeturm
* Sendezeit
* Sendung
* übersenden
* versenden
* wegsenden
* zurücksenden
* zusenden

#### Related terms

* absenden, einsenden, zurücksenden, zusenden

### Further reading

* “senden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “senden” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “senden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “senden” in Duden online

## Japanese
### Romanization

senden
* Rōmaji transcription of せんでん

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch senden.

### Verb

senden
* to send

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: zenden
* Limburgish: zènje

### Further reading

* “senden”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “senden (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* cenden
* zende (Kent)

### Etymology

From Old English sendan, sændan (“to send away, banish”), from Proto-West Germanic *sandijan, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛndən/, /ˈseːndən/

### Verb

senden (third-person singular simple present sendeth, present participle sendende, simple past and past participle send)
* (transitive) to send

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Derived terms

* besenden

#### Descendants

* English: send
* Yola: zeen

#### References

* “senden, v.$^2$”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *sandijan.

### Verb

senden
* to send

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: senden
** Dutch: zenden
** Limburgish: zènje

#### Further reading

* “senden”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsen.den/

### Verb

senden
* plural present/preterite subjunctive of sendan

## Turkish
### Pronoun

senden
* ablative of sen