# hidastin
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhidɑstin/, [ˈhidɑ̝s̠tin]
* Rhymes: -idɑstin
* Hyphenation: hi‧das‧tin

### Etymology 1

hidastaa (“to slow down”) +‎ -in

#### Noun

hidastin
* a device or arrangement designed to slow down something
** retarder, retardant
** inhibitor (of a chemical reaction)
** moderator (material that slows down neutrons)
** decelerator

##### Declension

Possessive forms of hidastin (Kotus type 33/kytkin, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hidastimeni
hidastimeni
accusative
nom.
hidastimeni
hidastimeni
gen.
hidastimeni
genitive
hidastimeni
hidastimieni hidastinteni
partitive
hidastintani
hidastimiani
inessive
hidastimessani
hidastimissani
elative
hidastimestani
hidastimistani
illative
hidastimeeni
hidastimiini
adessive
hidastimellani
hidastimillani
ablative
hidastimeltani
hidastimiltani
allative
hidastimelleni
hidastimilleni
essive
hidastimenani
hidastiminani
translative
hidastimekseni
hidastimikseni
abessive
hidastimettani
hidastimittani
instructive
comitative
—hidastimineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hidastimesi
hidastimesi
accusative
nom.
hidastimesi
hidastimesi
gen.
hidastimesi
genitive
hidastimesi
hidastimiesi hidastintesi
partitive
hidastintasi
hidastimiasi
inessive
hidastimessasi
hidastimissasi
elative
hidastimestasi
hidastimistasi
illative
hidastimeesi
hidastimiisi
adessive
hidastimellasi
hidastimillasi
ablative
hidastimeltasi
hidastimiltasi
allative
hidastimellesi
hidastimillesi
essive
hidastimenasi
hidastiminasi
translative
hidastimeksesi
hidastimiksesi
abessive
hidastimettasi
hidastimittasi
instructive
comitative
—hidastiminesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hidastimemme
hidastimemme
accusative
nom.
hidastimemme
hidastimemme
gen.
hidastimemme
genitive
hidastimemme
hidastimiemme hidastintemme
partitive
hidastintamme
hidastimiamme
inessive
hidastimessamme
hidastimissamme
elative
hidastimestamme
hidastimistamme
illative
hidastimeemme
hidastimiimme
adessive
hidastimellamme
hidastimillamme
ablative
hidastimeltamme
hidastimiltamme
allative
hidastimellemme
hidastimillemme
essive
hidastimenamme
hidastiminamme
translative
hidastimeksemme
hidastimiksemme
abessive
hidastimettamme
hidastimittamme
instructive
comitative
—hidastiminemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hidastimenne
hidastimenne
accusative
nom.
hidastimenne
hidastimenne
gen.
hidastimenne
genitive
hidastimenne
hidastimienne hidastintenne
partitive
hidastintanne
hidastimianne
inessive
hidastimessanne
hidastimissanne
elative
hidastimestanne
hidastimistanne
illative
hidastimeenne
hidastimiinne
adessive
hidastimellanne
hidastimillanne
ablative
hidastimeltanne
hidastimiltanne
allative
hidastimellenne
hidastimillenne
essive
hidastimenanne
hidastiminanne
translative
hidastimeksenne
hidastimiksenne
abessive
hidastimettanne
hidastimittanne
instructive
comitative
—hidastiminenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hidastimensa
hidastimensa
accusative
nom.
hidastimensa
hidastimensa
gen.
hidastimensa
genitive
hidastimensa
hidastimiensa hidastintensa
partitive
hidastintaan hidastintansa
hidastimiaan hidastimiansa
inessive
hidastimessaan hidastimessansa
hidastimissaan hidastimissansa
elative
hidastimestaan hidastimestansa
hidastimistaan hidastimistansa
illative
hidastimeensa
hidastimiinsa
adessive
hidastimellaan hidastimellansa
hidastimillaan hidastimillansa
ablative
hidastimeltaan hidastimeltansa
hidastimiltaan hidastimiltansa
allative
hidastimelleen hidastimellensa
hidastimilleen hidastimillensa
essive
hidastimenaan hidastimenansa
hidastiminaan hidastiminansa
translative
hidastimekseen hidastimeksensa
hidastimikseen hidastimiksensa
abessive
hidastimettaan hidastimettansa
hidastimittaan hidastimittansa
instructive
comitative
—hidastimineen hidastiminensa :

##### Derived terms

* alamäkihidastin
* hidastinaine
* pintahidastin

##### Related terms

* hidaste

##### See also

* jarru

#### Further reading

* “hidastin”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

hidastin
* first-person singular past indicative of hidastaa

### Anagrams

* ahdistin