# 餛飩
## Chinese

* 餛飩

### Etymology

From 混沌 (hùndùn, “Hundun, chaos and confusion of the primordial world”).
Related to 鶻突／鹘突 (hútū, hútú).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): húntun, húndun, húntún
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˊ ˙ㄊㄨㄣ, ㄏㄨㄣˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄣ, ㄏㄨㄣˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wan$^4$ tan$^{4-1}$ / wan$^4$ tan$^4$ / wan$^4$ tyun$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): vun$^3$ hun$^{1*}$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): vun$^2$ tun$^1$
* Jin (Wiktionary): hung$^1$ tung$^1$ / hung$^1$ dung$^1$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$wen-den$_6$ / $^2$wen-den$_2$; $^2$wen-ten$_2$
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): fen$^2$ ten$^1$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): fen$^2$ dun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: húntun
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˊ ˙ㄊㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: húntůn
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^2$-tʻun$^5$
*** Yale: hwún-twun
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwen.tuen
*** Palladius: хуньтунь (xunʹtunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən³⁵ tʰu̯ən³/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant in Mainland, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: húndun
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: húndůn
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^2$-tun$^5$
*** Yale: hwún-dwun
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwen.duen
*** Palladius: хуньдунь (xunʹdunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən³⁵ d̥u̯ən³/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: húntún
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: húntún
*** Wade–Giles: hun$^2$-tʻun$^2$
*** Yale: hwún-twún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwentwen
*** Palladius: хуньтунь (xunʹtunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ən³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^4$ tan$^{4-1}$ / wan$^4$ tan$^4$ / wan$^4$ tyun$^4$
*** Yale: wàhn tān / wàhn tàhn / wàhn tyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^4$ tan$^{4-1}$ / wan$^4$ tan$^4$ / wan$^4$ tyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^4$ ten$^{4-1}$ / wen$^4$ ten$^4$ / wen$^4$ tün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²¹ tʰɐn²¹⁻⁵⁵/, /wɐn²¹ tʰɐn²¹/, /wɐn²¹ tʰyːn²¹/
* wan4 tan4-1 - common;
* wan4 tan4, wan4 tyun4 - rare.
* Middle Chinese: hwon dwon
Rime :
| Character | 餛 | 飩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 戸昆切 | 徒渾切 |
| Baxter | hwon | dwon |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦuən/ | /duən/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦuon/ | /duon/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣuən/ | /duən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦwən/ | /dwən/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣuən/ | /duən/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣuən/ | /duən/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣuən/ | /dʱuən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hún | tún |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^4$ | teon$^4$ |

### Noun

餛飩
* wonton (Chinese dumpling stuffed with meat or seafood and vegetables)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 餛飩, 抄手 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 餛飩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 雲吞 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 雲吞 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 餛飩 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 餛飩 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 餛飩 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 餛飩 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 餛飩 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 餛飩 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 餛飩 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 餛飩兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 餛飩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 餛飩, 貓耳朵 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 餛飩 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 餛飩 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 餛飩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 抄手兒, 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xindu) | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Pidu) | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Wenjiang) | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Shuangliu) | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xinjin) | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jintang | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pengzhou | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dujiangyan | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongzhou | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dayi | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pujiang | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qionglai | 抄手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 抄手兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 水餃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 餛飩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 餛飩, 餃 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 餛飩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 餛飩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 餛飩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 餛飩, 水餃, 餃子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 餛飩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 餛飩, 餃子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 雲吞 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 雲吞 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 清湯 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 包麵 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 雲吞, 餃仔 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 餛飩 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Changting | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 餛飩 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 清湯 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 清湯 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 清湯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 扁食 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 雲吞 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 雲吞 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 餛飩, 點心 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Linhe | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Jining | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 餛飩 |
| Jin | Handan | 餛飩 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 扁食 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 扁肉, 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 雲吞 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 雲吞 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 雲吞 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 餃 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 餃 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 餃 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 扁食 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 餃 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 雲吞 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 扁食 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 麵食 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 餛飩 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 扁食 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 扁食 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 雲吞 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 雲吞 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 雲吞 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 麵食 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Changshu | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Liyang | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Yixing | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Danyang | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Danyang (Tongjiaqiao) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Huzhou (Shuanglin) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Zhuji (Wangjiajing) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Chongren) | 湯包 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Taiping) | 湯包 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Lishui | 麵食 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Yiwu | 餛飩 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 餛飩 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 餛飩 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 餛飩 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 餃子 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 餛飩 |

#### Derived terms

* 餛飩麵 / 馄饨面

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 餛 | 飩 |
| こん Hyōgai | とん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kõ̞ntõ̞ɴ]
* IPA: [kõ̞ndõ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

餛(こん)飩(とん) or 餛飩(こんどん) • (konton or kondon)
* steamed manjū or steamed mochi

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 餛 | 飩 |
| わん Hyōgai | たん Hyōgai |
| jukujikun ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 餛飩 – see the following entry. :
| 【ワンタン】 | [noun] wonton Alternative spelling 雲呑 |
(This term, 餛飩, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :