# 瘕

| 瘕 | U+7615, &#30229; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7615 |
| ← 瘔 [U+7614] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瘖 → [U+7616] |

## Translingual
### Han character

瘕 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 大口尸水 (KRSE), four-corner 0014$_7$, composition ⿸疒叚)
* asthma
* disease of the bowels

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 777, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22354
* Dae Jaweon: page 1187, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2687, character 1
* Unihan data for U+7615

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 瘕
* Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
* Transcribed ancient scripts
| | Old Chinese |
| 葭 | *kraː |
| 麚 | *kraː |
| 瘕 | *kraː, *kraːʔ |
| 豭 | *kraː |
| 貑 | *kraː |
| 猳 | *kraː |
| 犌 | *kraː |
| 假 | *kraːʔ, *kraːs |
| 嘏 | *kraːʔ |
| 婽 | *kraːʔ |
| 椵 | *kraːʔ |
| 叚 | *kraːʔ |
| 蝦 | *qʰraː, *ɡraː |
| 煆 | *qʰraː, *qʰraːs |
| 霞 | *ɡraː |
| 遐 | *ɡraː |
| 瑕 | *ɡraː |
| 鰕 | *ɡraː |
| 碬 | *ɡraː |
| 蕸 | *ɡraː |
| 赮 | *ɡraː |
| 鍜 | *ɡraː |
| 騢 | *ɡraː |
| 暇 | *ɡraːs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kraː, *kraːʔ): semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎ (jia$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^2$ / haa$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎ
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jea
*** Palladius: цзя (czja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^2$ / haa$^4$
*** Yale: gá / hàh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^2$ / haa$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^2$ / ha$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː³⁵/, /haː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: kae, kaeX, kaeH
Rime :
| Character | 瘕 | 瘕 | 瘕 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 麻 (98) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 古牙切 | 古疋切 | 古訝切 |
| Baxter | kae | kaeX | kaeH |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠa/ | /kˠa$^X$/ | /kˠa$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚa/ | /kᵚa$^X$/ | /kᵚa$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ka/ | /ka$^X$/ | /ka$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaɨ/ | /kaɨ$^X$/ | /kaɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ka/ | /ka$^X$/ | /ka$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ka/ | /ka$^X$/ | /ka$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ka/ | /ka$^X$/ | /ka$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiā | jiǎ | jià |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gaa$^1$ | gaa$^2$ | gaa$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kraː/, /*kraːʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瘕 | 瘕 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 5950 | 5957 |
| Phonetic component | 叚 | 叚 |
| Rime group | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 嘉 | 檟 |
| Old Chinese | /*kraː/ | /*kraːʔ/ |

### Definitions

瘕
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): か (ka)、げ (ge)、け (ke)
* Kun: やまい (yamai)

## Korean
### Hanja

瘕 • (ha) (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune–Reischauer ha, Yale ha)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.