# той
## Belarusian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”). Nominative form from the combination of Proto-Slavic *tъ and Proto-Slavic *i. Cognates include Lithuanian and Latvian tas, ta, Sanskrit स (sá), and Old English se (English the).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [toj]
* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

той • (toj)
* that, those
* the one
* the other

#### Related terms

* гэ́ты (héty)
* гэ́ны (hény)

### References

* Ф. М. Янкоўскі. Гісторыя беларускай мовы: гістарычная граматыка. Мінск: Вышэйшая школа, 2019. Page 157

## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔj]
* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

той • (toj) m (personal)
* he; the masculine third-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb.
    Той ми е бащаToj mi e baštaHe is my father.
    Той мина през онази врата.Toj mina prez onazi vrata.He went through that door.
* it; when the grammatical gender of the object/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine.
    Мусала е най-високият връх в България. Той е висок 2925 метра.Musala e naj-visokijat vrǎh v Bǎlgarija. Toj e visok 2925 metra.Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.

#### Related terms
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toj/
* Rhymes: -oj
* Hyphenation: той

### Adjective

той • (toj) (comparative тойрак)
* bronze, copper, reddish-yellow

### Noun

той • (toj)
* brass
* bronze

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “той”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

## Kazakh
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *toy (“feast, banquet”).

### Noun

той • (toi)
* feast, festival

#### Synonyms

* мейрам (meiram)
* мереке (mereke)

#### Derived terms

* тойлау (toilau), тойлаушы (toilauşy)
* тойлық (toilyq)

## Komi-Permyak
### Etymology

From Proto-Permic *töj, from Proto-Uralic *täje.

### Noun

той • (toj)
* louse

## Kumyk
### Noun

той • (toy)
* wedding

#### Declension
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *toy (“feast”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toj/

### Noun

той • (toy) (Arabic spelling توي)
* feast, banquet

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [toj]

### Determiner

той • (toj) f sg (demonstrative)
* feminine genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of тот (tot)

### Pronoun

той • (toj) f sg (demonstrative)
* feminine genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of тот (tot)

## Southern Altai
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Common Turkic *toy (“feast, banquet”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (toj, “feast, banquet”), Crimean Tatar toy (“wedding”), Kumyk той (toy), Kazakh той (toi), Nogai той (toy, “wedding”), Kyrgyz той (toy), Uzbek toʻy, Khakas той (toy), Turkish toy, Turkmen toý (“feast, banquet”), etc.

#### Noun

той • (toy)
* feast, wedding

### Etymology 2

Relate to Kyrgyz той- (toy-), etc.

#### Verb

той • (toy)
* to full

### Derived terms

* тойгызар (toygïzar)
* тойдырар (toydïrar)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔi̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Determiner

той • (toj)
* that

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### See also

* цей (cej)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “той”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “той”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “той”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)