OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# lettuce
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English letuse, of uncertain precise origin, probably from the plural form Old French laitues, derived from Latin lactūca (“lettuce”), from lac (“milk”), because of the milky fluid in its stalks. Replaced Old English lēahtric.
(money): Likely from the green color of US banknotes.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈlɛtɪs/, /ˈlɛtəs/
* (General American) IPA: [ˈlɛɾɪs], [ˈlɛɾəs]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Homophone: Lettice
* Rhymes: -ɛtɪs
* (Philippines) IPA: /ˈlɛtus/

### Noun

lettuce (countable and uncountable, plural lettuces)
* An edible plant, Lactuca sativa and its close relatives, having a head of green and/or purple leaves.
    Synonym: sleepwort
* (uncountable, vegetable) The leaves of the lettuce plant, eaten as a vegetable; as a dish often mixed with other ingredients, dressing etc.
    I’ll have a ham sandwich with lettuce and tomato.
* (uncountable, US, slang) United States paper currency; dollars.
** 1960, John Updike, 'Rabbit, Run', page 26:To steady himself he counts the money left in his wallet. Seventy-three; today was payday. Fingering so much lettuce strengthens his nerves.
    Synonyms: cabbage, greenbacks
    Twenty dollars an hour? That's a lot of lettuce!
* A strong yellow-green colour, like that of lettuce (also called lettuce green).
    lettuce:
* (uncountable, slang) weed or marijuana
* (uncountable, slang) long hair, as worn by an exemplar of bro culture

#### Derived terms

* asparagus lettuce
* Bibb lettuce
* bibb lettuce
* Boston lettuce
* butterhead lettuce
* cabbage lettuce
* celtuce
* cos lettuce
* devil's lettuce
* hare's lettuce
* iceberg lettuce
* lamb's lettuce
* lettuce-bird
* lettuce edge
* lettuce edging
* lettuce hem
* lettuce keeper
* lettuce leaf
* lettuceless
* lettucelike
* lettuce opium
* lettuce sea slug
* lettuce trim
* lettucey
* miner's lettuce
* nut lettuce
* prickly lettuce
* purple lettuce
* Romaine lettuce
* romaine lettuce
* sand lettuce
* sea lettuce
* slender sea lettuce
* water lettuce
* water-lettuce
* white lettuce
* wild lettuce

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### See also

* cabbage

### Anagrams

* culette
# ecoanxiety
## English
### Alternative forms

* eco-anxiety

### Etymology

From eco- +‎ anxiety.

### Noun

ecoanxiety (uncountable)
* (neologism) Anxiety about damage to the ecosystem.
    Synonym: eco-angst
    Coordinate term: ecogrief
** 2008 February 16, Patricia Leigh Brown, “For ‘EcoMoms,’ Saving Earth Begins at Home”, in New York Times‎:Where there is ecoanxiety, of course, there are ecotherapists.
** 2023 September 16, Jason Horowitz, quoting Dr. Paolo Cianconi, “How Do We Feel About Global Warming? It’s Called Eco-Anxiety.”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:“When people start to be worried about the planet, they don’t know that they have eco-anxiety,” he said. “When they see this thing has a name, then they understand what to call it.”
# ဆိတ်
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʰeɪʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hcit • ALA-LC: chitʻ • BGN/PCGN: hseik • Okell: hseiʔ
* Homophone: ဆိပ် (hcip)
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *V-ci:tᴸ (“goat, sheep”), from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *r-tsit (“goat, beard, goatee, yak-hair”). Cognate with Nuosu ꍶ (chyt, “goat”), Japhug tsʰɤt (“goat”), Naxi ceel (“goat”), Drung vchit (“goat”) (STEDT).

#### Noun

ဆိတ် • (hcit)
* goat (animal)

##### Derived terms

* ဆိတ်ကလေး (hcitka.le:)
* ဆိတ်ကုလား (hcitku.la:)
* ဆိတ်ချို (hcithkyui)
* ဆိတ်ချေး (hcithkye:)
* ဆိတ်ထီး (hcithti:)
* ဆိတ်နံ (hcitnam)
* ဆိတ်နံကြီး (hcitnamkri:)
* ဆိတ်နို့မုန့် (hcitnui.mun.)
* ဆိတ်မ (hcitma.)
* ဆိတ်မျက်လုံး (hcitmyaklum:)
* ဆိတ်လမ်း (hcitlam:)
* ဆိတ်သိုး (hcitsui:)
* တစ်ဆိတ် (tachcit)
* တောက်မဆိတ် (taukma.hcit)

#### See also

* (Chinese zodiac signs) တရုတ်ဆယ့်နှစ်ရာသီခွင် (ta.ruthcai.hnacrasihkwang); ကြွက် (krwak, “Mouse”), နွား (nwa:, “Cow”), ကျား (kya:, “Tiger”), ယုန် (yun, “Rabbit”), နဂါး (na.ga:, “Dragon”), မြွေ (mrwe, “Snake”), မြင်း (mrang:, “Horse”), ဆိတ် (hcit, “Sheep”), မျောက် (myauk, “Monkey”), ကြက် (krak, “Rooster”), ခွေး (hkwe:, “Dog”), ဝက် (wak, “Pig”)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (chit "quiet, calm"), and not mentioned by Luce 1981.”)

#### Verb

ဆိတ် • (hcit)
* to be quiet, still, silent

##### Derived terms

* ခပ်မဆိတ်နေ (hkapma.hcitne)
* ဆိတ်ကွယ်ရာ (hcitkwaira)
* ဆိတ်ငြိမ် (hcitngrim)
* ဆိတ်ငြိမ်ရပ်ကွက် (hcitngrim-rapkwak)
* ဆိတ်ညံ (hcitnyam)
* ဆိတ်သုဉ်း (hcitsuny:)
* တိတ်တဆိတ် (titta.hcit)
* သူငယ်အိပ်ဆိတ် (su-ngaiiphcit)

### Etymology 3

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (chit "pinch, nip with the nails, peck, as a fowl"), and not mentioned by Luce 1981.”

#### Verb

ဆိတ် • (hcit)
* to pinch (squeeze a small amount of skin)
* to peak with a beak

##### Derived terms

* ဆိတ်စာ (hcitca)
* ဆိတ်ဆွန်း (hcithcwan:)
* တစ်ဆိတ်စာ (tachcitca)
* တစ်ဆိတ်တစ်အိတ်လုပ် (tachcittacitlup)
* တို့ကနန်းဆိတ်ကနန်း (tui.ka.nan:hcitka.nan:)
* ထိုးဆိတ် (htui:hcit)
* ပုစွန်ဆိတ် (pu.cwanhcit)
* ပုရွက်ဆိတ် (pu.rwakhcit)

### Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Doesn't seem to be mentioned either by STEDT or Luce 1981.”)

#### Particle

ဆိတ် • (hcit)
* particle suffixed to verb to denote a propensity to do or countenance something deplorable

##### Derived terms

* နေဆိတ် (nehcit)
* မရှုဆိတ် (ma.hru.hcit)
* ရှုဆိတ် (hru.hcit)

### Further reading

* “ဆိတ် 1 ‘goat’” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 406.
* “ဆိတ် 3 ‘pinch’” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 407.
* “ဆိတ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# posad
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔ.sat/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈpɔ.sat/
* Rhymes: -ɔsat
* Syllabification: po‧sad

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

posad m inan
* (Kuyavia) certain amount of grain in a sheaf, usually 4, 5, or 6 sheaves, which is spread out on the threshing floor in a barn

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

posad f
* genitive plural of posada

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “posad”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 275

## Spanish
### Verb

posad
* second-person plural imperative of posar
# sudrabainākas
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabainākas
* inflection of sudrabaināks:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# go strong
## English
### Etymology

Combination of go and strong (adverb). The adverb was formed of Old English strong + -e; compare strongly.

### Verb

go strong (third-person singular simple present goes strong, present participle going strong, simple past went strong, past participle gone strong)
* To do well; to succeed.
** 1851, Gayhurst, “Olla Podrida”, in Sporting Magazine‎, volume 18, page 103:Merry Peal is a very smart mare […] and Breba reminds us very much of Mendicant, whose owner bred her. Badly as she was cut up in the Oaks, she was going strong and well in the Vase, when she rolled over.
** 1954 May, John W. Grant, “A Railway Requiem”, in Railway Magazine, page 351:On the Great North of Scotland section, always a stronghold of four-coupled engines, a great number of small 4-4-0s, some over fifty years old, were still going strong in 1945, but serious inroads are being made into their numbers now.
** 1975 July, Alan Merrill, Jake Hooker, “I Love Rock 'n' Roll”, in I Love Rock 'n Roll‎, performed by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts, published 1982 January:I saw him dancin' there by the record machine I knew he must've been about 17 The beat was goin' strong Playin' my favorite song
** 2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 65:The new sea wall may stop the waves from the sea, but not from the children who enthusiastically greet our train as it passes. It's great to see this ages-old habit is still going strong.

#### Usage notes

Chiefly used in the present participle: going strong.

### References

* “go strong”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “be going strong”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
* “going strong”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* “going strong” (US) / “going strong” (UK) in Macmillan English Dictionary.
# әләкләү
## Tatar
### Verb

әләкләү • (äläkläw) (verbal noun, infinitive II әләкләргә)
* to denounce; to complain; to make complaints
# cloppus
## Latin
### Etymology

Probably of onomatopoeic origin. Found in glosses

### Adjective

cloppus (feminine cloppa, neuter cloppum); first/second-declension adjective
* (Late Latin) lame, limping

#### Derived terms

* *excloppus (Vulgar Latin)

#### Descendants

* Italian: zoppo
* Old French: clop
* Old Occitan: clop
* → Middle Welsh: cloff
** → Welsh: cloff

### References

* ↑ http://ducange.enc.sorbonne.fr/CLOPPUS
# ܐܚܒܪܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Instance noun of ܡܲܚܒܸܪ (maḥbir, “to call”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔax.bar.tɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [max.bar.tɑː]

### Noun

ܐܲܚܒܲܪܬܵܐ • (aḥbartā) f (plural ܐܲܚܒܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (aḥbaryāṯā))
* a telephone conversation; a phone call; call
# electragists
## English
### Noun

electragists
* plural of electragist
# PGS
## English
### Noun

PGS
* (snowboarding) Initialism of parallel giant slalom.
    Coordinate terms: GS, PSL
* (US, military) Initialism of prompt global strike.

#### See also

(prompt global strike):
* HGV
* ICBM

### Anagrams

* GPS, GPs, GSP, PSG, SPG, sGP

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈɡe.ɛs/, [peˈɡe.ɛs]

### Noun

PGS (plural PGS-PGS)
* (education) Initialism of pendidikan guru sekolah.

## Vietnamese
### Noun

PGS
* Initialism of phó giáo sư (“associate professor”).
# मुआ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit मुअ (mua), मुद (muda) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit मृत (mṛta). Doublet of मुरदा (murdā), मृत (mŕt), and मरा (marā). Compare Gujarati મૂઉં (mūũ), Kachchi મુઓ (muo), Marathi मेले (mele).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊ.ɑː/, [mʊ.äː]

### Adjective

मुआ • (muā) (Urdu spelling مؤا or موا)
* dead

#### Declension
### Verb

मुआ • (muā)
* inflection of मरना (marnā):
** direct masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine singular perfect indicative

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मुआ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “मुआ”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mr̥tá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# sudrabainām
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabainām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of sudrabains
# inducement
## English
### Etymology

From induce +‎ -ment.

### Noun

inducement (countable and uncountable, plural inducements)
* An incentive that helps bring about a desired state. In some contexts, this can imply bribery.
    Citation of Richard Stallman ...it won't run on a free platform and (...) your program is actually an inducement for people to install non-free software.
** 2001, Bernard E. Harcourt, Illusion of Order:These policies were intended to change the situational inducements to crime by giving youths work.
* (law) An introductory statement of facts or background information.
* (shipping) The act of placing a port on a vessel's itinerary because the volume of cargo offered at that port justifies the cost of routing the vessel.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/clca1935262/s249.html
* ↑ Richard Stallman's speech in Australian National University on 13 October 2004, Part 2, as seen in this film on video.google.com, circa 40% into the movie. Stallman was talking about Java and flash as inducements for installing non-free software.$^{[deadlink]}$
# 氮

| 氮 | U+6C2E, &#27694; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C2E |
| ← 氭 [U+6C2D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 氯 → [U+6C2F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

氮 (Kangxi radical 84, 气+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 人弓火火 (ONFF), four-corner 8081$_7$, composition ⿹气炎)

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 600, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17071
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2013, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6C2E

## Chinese

* 氮

### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声) and ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): semantic 气 (“gas”) + abbreviated phonetic 淡 (dàn, “dilute”).

### Etymology

From 淡 (dàn, “dilute”) in 淡氣／淡气 [19th c.], referring to nitrogen diluting oxygen in the air.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàn (dan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daam$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tham
* Eastern Min (BUC): dâng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tām
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$de
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
*** Wade–Giles: tan$^4$
*** Yale: dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
*** Palladius: дань (danʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daam$^6$
*** Yale: daahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daam$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dam$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːm²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tham
*** Hakka Romanization System: tam
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰam⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dâng
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑŋ²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tām
*** Tâi-lô: tām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dam
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tam²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tam⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tam²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tam³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tam³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$de
*** MiniDict: de$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$de
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /de²³/

### Definitions

氮
* (chemistry) nitrogen
* nitrogen gas

#### Synonyms

* (nitrogen): (rare, chiefly Taiwanese Hokkien) 窒素 (zhìsù)

### Compounds

* 固氮作用 (gùdàn zuòyòng)
* 固氮菌 (gùdànjūn)
* 氮化法
* 氮化物 (dànhuàwù)
* 氮平衡
* 氮循環 / 氮循环 (dànxúnhuán)
* 氮氣 / 氮气 (dànqì)
* 氮環 / 氮环
* 氮肥 (dànféi)
* 氮血症
* 液氮 (yèdàn)

### References

* “氮”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* nitrogen

#### Readings

* Kan’yō-on: たん (tan)

#### Usage notes

Not used in Japanese. Some sources erroneously give a meaning of xenon, instead of the correct nitrogen.
The Japanese word for nitrogen is 窒素 (chisso).

## Korean
### Hanja

氮 • (dam) (hangeul 담, revised dam, McCune–Reischauer tam, Yale tam)
* nitrogen

## Vietnamese
### Han character

氮: Hán Nôm readings: đạm
* nitrogen
# Marxism
## English
### Etymology

From Marx +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈmɑɹksɪzəm/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: Marx‧ism

### Noun

Marxism (countable and uncountable, plural Marxisms)
* The socialist and communist philosophy and political program founded by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
    Synonym: scientific socialism
* The socialist and communist theory of the followers of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels; a radical, revolutionary political philosophy that aims to capture state power, introduce a dictatorship of the proletariat, and then progress to communism.

#### Derived terms

* creative Marxism
* cultural Marxism
* Marxism-Leninism
* racial Marxism

#### Related terms

* Marxian
* Marxist

#### Translations
### See also

* capitalism
* communism
* feudalism
* Marxism-Leninism
* socialism
# uʼuk
## Yucatec Maya
### Alternative forms

* uk (obsolete)

### Numeral

uʼuk
* seven
# шкодити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃkôditi/
* Hyphenation: шко‧ди‧ти

### Verb

шко̏дити impf (Latin spelling škȍditi)
* (intransitive) to harm, hurt

#### Derived terms

* на̀шкодити

### Further reading

* “шкодити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From шко́да f (škóda) +‎ -ити (-yty). Compare Belarusian шко́дзіць (škódzicʹ), Polish szkodzić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkɔdete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

шко́дити • (škódyty) impf (perfective нашко́дити)
* (transitive) to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage
    Synonym: ушко́джувати impf (uškódžuvaty)

#### Derived terms

* зашко́джувати impf (zaškódžuvaty), зашко́дити pf (zaškódyty)
* пошко́джувати impf (poškódžuvaty), пошко́дити pf (poškódyty)
* ушко́джувати impf (uškódžuvaty), ушко́дити pf (uškódyty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “шкодити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “шкодити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “шкодити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “шкодити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# vergizze
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡissə/, /fərˈɡissə/

### Verb

vergiȥȥe
* first-person singular present indicative of vergëȥȥen
# sudrabaini
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabaini
* nominative masculine plural of sudrabains

### Adverb

sudrabaini
* silvery, like silver; adverbial form of sudrabains
    sudrabaini pelēks ― silvery gray
    sudrabaini vizēt ― to glitter silvery (i.e., like silver)
# Mima
## English
### Proper noun

Mima
* A city in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan.

#### Translations
### See also

* Mima mound

## Hawaiian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmi.ma/, [ˈmi.mə]

### Proper noun

Mima
* Mimas (moon of Saturn)
# mao"
## Lhao Vo
### Etymology

Cognate with Burmese မင်း (mang:, “lord”) and Chinese 孟 (mèng).

### Noun

mao"
* lord.

### References

* Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).
# vergezzest
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡɛssəs̠t/, /fərˈɡɛssəs̠t/

### Verb

vergëȥȥest
* second-person singular present subjunctive of vergëȥȥen
# svabadajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

svabadajai
* definite dative feminine singular of svabads
# eaper
## Mòcheno
### Etymology

From Middle High German erdbere, from Old High German erdberi, from Proto-West Germanic *erþubaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją (“strawberry”), from *erþō (“earth”) + *bazją (“berry”). Cognate with German Erdbeere.

### Noun

eaper n
* strawberry

### References

* “eaper” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
# unflat
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ flat.

### Adjective

unflat (not comparable)
* Not flat.
** 2012, Martin Sieff, That Should Still Be Us
    The world is certainly crowded, and it's getting hotter. But even then, Friedman couldn't admit that it isn't flat and never has been. In fact, a crowded world guarantees an unflat one.

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [uɱˈflat]
* Rhymes: -at

### Participle

unflat (feminine unflada, masculine plural unflats, feminine plural unflades)
* past participle of unflar
# svabadā
## Latvian
### Adjective

svabadā
* inflection of svabads:
** locative masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine singular
** definite nominative/vocative feminine singular
# germanía
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin germānus (“brother”). Doublet of hermano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xeɾmaˈnia/ [xeɾ.maˈni.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: ger‧ma‧ní‧a

### Noun

germanía f (plural germanías)
* guild
    Synonyms: gremio, corporación
* argot, jargon
    Synonyms: jerga, argot

#### Derived terms

* agermanarse

### Further reading

* “germanía”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Manuel Seco, Olimpia Andrés, Gabino Ramos (2023 August 3) “germanía”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
# pleader
## English
### Etymology

Partly from Middle English pleder, pledere, equivalent to plead +‎ -er; and partly from Middle English pledour, plaidour, from Anglo-Norman plaidur, pledour, Old French plaidëor, pledëor.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpliːdə/

### Noun

pleader (plural pleaders)
* (law) a person who pleads in court; an advocate [from 13th c.]
** 1889, Rudyard Kipling, “The Education of Otis Yeere”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 30:“My District's worked by some man at Darjiling, on the strength of a native pleader's false reports. Oh, it's a heavenly place!”
** 1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 25:‘Soon after I came out I asked one of the pleaders to have a smoke with me – only a cigarette, mind.’
* (generally) someone who pleads or implores [from 16th c.]

#### Derived terms

* special pleader

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* pearled, pedaler, predeal, replead
# reducering
## Danish
### Etymology

From reducere +‎ -ing

### Noun

reducering c (singular definite reduceringen, plural indefinite reduceringer)
* reduction (reducing)
    Synonym: reduktion
* (sports) decreasing the lead of the opposing team by scoring (in team sports)

#### Declension
### References

* “reducering” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Swedish
### Etymology

reducera (“reduce”) +‎ -ing (“-ing”)

### Noun

reducering c
* reduction (reducing)
* (sports) decreasing the lead of the opposing team by scoring (in team sports)

#### See also

* reduktion

### References

* reducering in Svensk ordbok (SO)
# svabadākajai
## Latvian
### Adjective

svabadākajai
* definite dative feminine singular of svabadāks
# cad'
## Lhao Vo
### Etymology

Cognate with Burmese စုတ် (cut, “to tear; tattered”).

### Verb

cad'
* to tear; to rend.
* to break apart.

### References

* Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).
# 'Murica
## English
### Alternative forms

* 'merica, 'Merica, Merica
* 'murica, Murica, Murrica

### Etymology

Eye dialect spelling of a non-standard aphetic pronunciation of America.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɝ.ɪ.kə/, /ˈmɝ.ə.kə/
* Rhymes: -ɜːɹɪkə

### Proper noun

'Murica
* (satirical, humorous, derogatory) The United States of America as viewed by the stereotypical southerner or conservative.

#### Usage notes

* This term and its orthography may be seen as rude, condescending, or prejudicial.

#### Coordinate terms

* Straya

#### Related terms

* Murican

### Anagrams

* Murcia