# 稻

| 稻 | U+7A3B, &#31291; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A3B |
| ← 稺 [U+7A3A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 稼 → [U+7A3C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

稻 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月竹難 (HDBHX), four-corner 2297$_7$, composition ⿰禾舀)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 857, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25216
* Dae Jaweon: page 1283, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2624, character 11
* Unihan data for U+7A3B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 滔 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 韜 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 縚 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 謟 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 慆 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 幍 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 槄 | *l̥ʰuː, *l̥ʰuːʔ |
| 搯 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 瑫 | *l̥ʰuː |
| 稻 | *l'uːʔ |
| 蹈 | *l'uːs |
| 舀 | *lowʔ, *lu, *lo |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'uːʔ): semantic 禾 (“grain, cereal, rice”) + phonetic 舀 (OC *lowʔ, *lu, *lo).

### Etymology

Area word (rice culture originated in the south). Often compared with Proto-Hmong-Mien *mbləu (“rice plant/paddy”), whence White Hmong nplej (Bodman, 1980).
The relationship with similar-looking Mon-Khmer words is ambiguous (Schuessler, 2007). Ferlus (2010) proposes a connection to Proto-Mon-Khmer *sruʔ (“paddy”), which in turn is linked to Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₂rawʔ (“taro”), as the two plants share the same farming niche.
Alternatively, Sagart (2011) derives this word from 舀 (OC *lowʔ, *lu, *lo, “to scoop (hulled grain) from a mortar”). If so, since the Hmong-Mien comparandum only has the derived sense of “rice”, it would be borrowed from Chinese rather than the other way around.
The native Min word 粙 may be a variant (Schuessler, 2007, apud Norman, p.c.).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): dào (dao$^4$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): dao$^4$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): tho
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tau$^1$
* Northern Min (KCR): tāu
* Eastern Min (BUC): dô̤ / dêu
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dor$^5$ / diu$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tō / tǒ͘ / tāu / tǎu / tiǔ / tiū
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dao$^6$ / diu$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$dau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dào
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dào
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^4$
*** Yale: dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daw
*** Palladius: дао (dao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: dao$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: dao
*** Sinological IPA : /tau²¹³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$
*** Yale: douh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tho
*** Hakka Romanization System: to
*** Hagfa Pinyim: to$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰo⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: tau$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰau⁴⁴/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: tāu
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰau⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dô̤ / dêu
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔ²⁴²/, /tiɛu²⁴²/
* dô̤ - literary;
* dêu - vernacular (sometimes written as 粙).
* Middle Chinese: dawX
Rime :
| Character | 稻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒晧切 |
| Baxter | dawX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dɑu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dɑu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɑu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /daw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /dɑu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /dɑu$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱɑu$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dou$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤuʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'uːʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 稻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | dào |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ daw$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[l]ˁuʔ/ |
| English | rice, paddy |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 稻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14741 |
| Phonetic component | 舀 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 道 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'uːʔ/ |

### Definitions

稻
* paddy; rice (Oryza sativa)
* a surname

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 稻 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 稻子, 稻 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 稻子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 稻子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 稻子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 稻子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 稻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 稻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 稻 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 稻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 稻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 稻子, 稻 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 稻子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 稻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 稻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 稻子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 稻子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 穀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 稻穀, 穀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 稻子, 穀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 穀子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 禾, 穀子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 稻子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 稻子, 稻 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 稻 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 禾仔 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 禾仔 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 禾仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 穀翁 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 禾, 穀 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 穀子, 禾 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 穀 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 禾 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 禾 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 禾 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 禾 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 禾 |
| Gan | Jianning | 禾 |
| Gan | Taining | 禾 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 禾 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 禾 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 禾, 穀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 禾 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 穀, 禾 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 穀, 禾 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 禾, 禾苗 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 穀, 禾 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 禾, 穀 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 禾 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 禾 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 禾 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 禾 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Pinghe (Jiufeng) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Changting | 禾 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 禾 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 禾 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 禾 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 禾 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 禾 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 禾 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 禾 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 禾 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 禾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 禾仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 禾仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 禾仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 禾仔, 禾 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 禾 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 禾 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 稻穀 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 穀 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 禾 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 禾 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 稻 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 稻 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 稻 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 稻 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 稻 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 穀, 稻子 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 禾 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 稻子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 稻 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 稻子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 稻子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 禾, 早仔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 禾 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 穀 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 粟 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 禾 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 早仔 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang (Huangkeng) | 禾 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 早仔 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 粙, 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi | 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Xiyang, Xibin) | 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Tiantang, Yangzhong) | 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Tangchuan) | 粙 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi (Zhongxian) | 禾 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 粙仔, 粙 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 粙, 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 粙仔, 粙 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 粙仔, 粙 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 粙仔, 禾 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 粙仔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 粙仔, 粙 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Datian (Guangping) | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Youxi (Jiemian, Banmian) | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Youxi (Longyi, Xinyang) | 禾 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 粙 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 粙 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 粙 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 粙 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 禾 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 禾 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 禾 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 禾 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 禾 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 禾 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 禾 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shunchang | 禾 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 粙 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 粙 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 穀 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 穀子 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 禾 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 禾 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 禾 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 禾 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 禾 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 禾 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 禾 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 禾 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 禾 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 禾 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 禾 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 禾 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 禾 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 稻 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 稻 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 稻 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 稻 |
| Wu | Danyang | 稻 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 稻, 稻子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 稻 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 稻 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 稻 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 稻 |
| Wu | Pucheng | 穀 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 禾 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 禾 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 禾 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 禾 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 禾, 穀子 |

### Compounds

* 佈稻仔 / 布稻仔
* 割稻
* 割稻仔
* 割稻仔尾
* 大稻埕 (Dàdàochéng)
* 斬稻仔尾 / 斩稻仔尾
* 稻仔
* 稻城 (Dàochéng)
* 稻埕
* 稻梁菽麥黍粟
* 稻殼 / 稻壳 (dàoké)
* 稻田 (dàotián)
* 稻瘟病
* 稻秧 (dàoyāng)
* 稻穀 / 稻谷 (dàogǔ)
* 稻穗 (dàosuì)
* 稻米 (dàomǐ)
* 稻糠
* 稻苞蟲 / 稻苞虫
* 稻草 (dàocǎo)
* 稻草人 (dàocǎorén)
* 稻蝗
* 粳稻 (jīngdào)
* 花好稻好
* 花好稻好樣樣好 / 花好稻好样样好

### Descendants

* → Proto-Vietic: *ʔa-lɔːʔ (“paddy rice”)
** Vietnamese: lúa

### References

* “稻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “稻”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 174.

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 稲 |
| Kyūjitai | 稻 |

### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 稲)
* rice plant

#### Readings

* Go-on: どう (dō)
* Kan-on: とう (tō)
* Kun: いね (ine, 稻)、いな (ina, 稻)

## Korean
### Hanja

稻 (eumhun 벼 도 (byeo do))
* hanja form of 도 (“rice plant”)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

稻: Hán Nôm readings: đạo, đữu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.