# 枹

| 枹 | U+67B9, &#26553; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67B9 |
| ← 枸 [U+67B8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 枺 → [U+67BA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

枹 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口山 (DPRU), four-corner 4791$_2$, composition ⿰木包)

#### Derived characters

* 𩄃

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14589
* Dae Jaweon: page 906, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1187, character 5
* Unihan data for U+67B9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 枹
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 袍 | *buː |
| 袌 | *buː, *buːs |
| 軳 | *buː |
| 抱 | *buːʔ |
| 勽 | *buːs, *mɯnʔ |
| 菢 | *buːs |
| 勹 | *pruː |
| 包 | *pruː |
| 胞 | *pruː, *pʰruː |
| 苞 | *pruː |
| 枹 | *pruː, *bu, *bu |
| 飽 | *pruːʔ |
| 泡 | *pʰruː, *m̥ʰruːs, *bruː |
| 炮 | *pʰruːs, *bruː |
| 皰 | *pʰruːs, *bruːs |
| 疱 | *pʰruːs, *bruːs |
| 跑 | *bruː, *bruːɡ |
| 咆 | *bruː |
| 庖 | *bruː |
| 匏 | *bruː |
| 刨 | *bruː |
| 狍 | *bruː |
| 炰 | *bruː |
| 鉋 | *bruː, *bruːs |
| 瓟 | *bruː, *bruːɡ |
| 颮 | *bruː, *pʰruːɡ |
| 鞄 | *bruː, *bruːʔ, *bruːs, *pʰruːɡ |
| 鮑 | *bruːʔ |
| 骲 | *bruːʔ, *bruːs, *bruːɡ, *pʰoːɡ |
| 玸 | *bu |
| 雹 | *bruːɡ |
| 窇 | *bruːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pruː, *bu, *bu): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 包 (OC *pruː).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bāo (bao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bao
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^1$
*** Yale: bāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bau
*** Palladius: бао (bao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baau$^1$
*** Yale: bāau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːu̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: paew
Rime :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 布交切 |
| Baxter | paew |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pˠau/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pᵚau/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pau/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /paɨw/ |
| Li Rong | /pau/ |
| Wang Li | /pau/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pau/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | baau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pruː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 276 |
| Phonetic component | 勹 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 包 |
| Old Chinese | /*pruː/ |

#### Definitions

枹
* Quercus serrata (jolcham oak)

#### Compounds

* 枹木
* 枹樹 / 枹树
* 枹櫟 / 枹栎

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fú (fu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fu$^1$ / fau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$
*** Yale: fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^1$ / fau$^4$
*** Yale: fū / fàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^1$ / fau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^1$ / feo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː⁵⁵/, /fɐu̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: bjuw
Rime :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 縛謀切 |
| Baxter | bjuw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /biu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buw/ |
| Li Rong | /biu/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭəu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fóu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b](r)u/
    (Zhengzhang): /*bu/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | fú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ bjuw › |
| Old Chinese | /*[b](r)u/ |
| English | drum stick |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| No. | 305 |
| Phonetic component | 勹 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 浮 |
| Old Chinese | /*bu/ |

#### Definitions

枹
* Alternative form of 桴 (fú, “drumstick”)
    From: The Verses of Chu, 4th century BCE – 2nd century CE
    Yáng fú xī fǔ gǔ, shūhuǎn jié xī ān gē. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* Used in 枹薊／枹蓟.

#### Compounds

* 枹鼓

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fú (fu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$
*** Yale: fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: bju
Rime :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 防無切 |
| Baxter | bju |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /bio/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bu/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 枹 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 306 |
| Phonetic component | 勹 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 扶 |
| Old Chinese | /*bu/ |

#### Definitions

枹
* Only used in 枹罕.

### Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): pău
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phau
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: pău
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰau⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phau
*** Tâi-lô: phau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phaw
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰau³³/

#### Definitions

枹
* (Eastern Min, Quanzhou Hokkien, Longyan Min, Datian Min) pomelo

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 柚$_1$ |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 柚子, 柚$_1$ |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 柚$_1$ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 柚子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 柚子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 柚子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 柚子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 柚子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 柚子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 柚子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 柚子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 柚子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 柚子, 氣柑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 柚子, 橙子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 橙子, 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 柚子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 㯷碌 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | มะโอ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | มะโอ, ส้มโอ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | มะโอ |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 柚子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 柚子, 文旦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 柚子, 文旦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 柚子 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 枹枹 |
| Mandarin | Wuping (Zhongshan Junjiahua) | 橙枹 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 碌柚, 沙田柚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 碌柚, 囉柚 dated, humorous |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 禾碌, 碌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 碌仔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 碌仔 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 碌仔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 果碌 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 碌 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 孤碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 布碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huancheng) | 布碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nanlang) | 布碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Xiaolan) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Henglan) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongfeng) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nantou) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Fusha) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shalang) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Gangkou) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huangpu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Sanjiao) | 碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Minzhong) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Guzhen) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Banfu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanzhou) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 布碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 波碌 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 補碌, 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 禾碌 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 禾碌 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 柚果 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 沙田柚 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 畢碌, 柚$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 沙田柚 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 板碌 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 柚公 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 不碌 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 不碌 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 果柚 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 大柑 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 奔碌 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 柚$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 蜜柚 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 告柚 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 㯷子 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 㯷碌 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 㯷碌 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 㯷碌, 沙田柚 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 柚子, 碌㯷子, 沙田柚 |
| Cantonese | Rongxian | 碌㯷子 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 𢱕㯷, 沙甜㯷 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 波碌 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Mule) | 波碌 |
| Cantonese | Pingnan | 波碌 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Gangcheng) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Pingdong) | 碌㯷仔 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 𢱕㯷 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 𢱕㯷 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 𢱕㯷 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 𢱕㯷, 㯷子 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 㯷碌, 㯷子 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 𢱕㯷, 㯷子 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 厚皮柑 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 碌柚, 波碌 |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Sarikei (Xinhui) | 補碌 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 禾碌, 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 㯷碌 |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 碌柚 |
| Cantonese | Betong (Rongxian) | 碌柚 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 柚子 |
| Gan | Pengze | 柚子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 橙仔 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 橙子 |
| Gan | Jianning | 稠橙 |
| Gan | Taining | 枹兒 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Xingning | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 碌, 碌柚 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 碌 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 碌哩 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 碌仔 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 碌 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 沙田碌 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 碌哎 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 碌柚 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 碌仔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 布碌 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 碌咧, 碌 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 碌 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 柚哎, 尾 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 柑哎 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 柑 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 大柑 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 柑咧 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 沙田柚, 柑 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 甜柑 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 畢碌 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 畢碌 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Luhe | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 大柑 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Meilin) | 蜜卵 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) | 柚$_1$, 大柑 |
| Hakka | Changting | 柚哩 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 橙哩 |
| Hakka | Shanghang (Gutian) | 擺子柑 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 柚子, 橙子 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) | 枹 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Wan'an) | 枹根 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 橙柑 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Zhongshan) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 橙柑 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 酒餅柑, 柑 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Zhongbao) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Laiyuan) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Yudu | 大柑子, 大柑, 柑子 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 橙子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 橙, 橙子 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 橙, 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 橙子 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 冬柑 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 柚仔$_2$, 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 柚子, 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 碌仔 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 碌袍 |
| Hakka | Fumian (Xisha, Xinqiao) | 碌㯷果, 沙田柚 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 碌㯷 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 沙田柚 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Sihe, Hengshan) | 碌㯷, 柚子 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Cuntou, Xintian) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Mumian, Xilang) | 碌㯷 |
| Hakka | Xingye (Gaofeng) | 沙田柚 |
| Hakka | Rongxian (Xiandi) | 碌㯷果 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Hexingchang) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Weiyuan (Guanyingtan) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Yilong (Ma'an) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Xichang (Huanglianguan) | 柚子 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 碌仔, 波碌 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 碌 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 柚$_1$ |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 柚$_1$ |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 枹, 柚兒 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 柚子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 柚子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 橘泡, 橘, 大橘, 棓 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 大橘 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 大橘 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 香丸 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 枹 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 枹 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 枹, 文旦 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 枹 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 枹 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 老枹 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 𩈈 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 老枹 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 老枹, 𩈈 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 老枹 |
| Eastern Min | Youxi | 枹 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 柚$_1$, 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 枹, 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 柚$_1$, 柚仔$_1$, 柚仔$_3$ |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 柚仔$_3$ |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 柚仔$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 柚仔$_1$, 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 枹, 枹仔 |
| Southern Min | Shizhong | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Shunchang (Pushang) | 枹 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Sijie) | 沙田柚 |
| Southern Min | Pingle (Zhoutang) | 柚$_3$, 沙田柚 |
| Southern Min | Lechang (Tatou) | 柚$_3$ |
| Southern Min | Yingde (Yuzui) | 柚仔$_3$, 沙田柚 |
| Southern Min | Yunan (Liantan) | 柚$_3$ |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Chiang Mai (Teochew) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Hat Yai (Teochew) | 柚$_1$, ส้มโอ |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 甘枹, 橘紅 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 柚$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 柚$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 柚$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 柚$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 柚$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 老枹 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 柚$_2$ |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 柚$_2$ |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 柚$_1$ |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 大柑, 大柑兒 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 柑兒 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 柑 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shunchang | 柚$_1$ |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 布碌 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 布碌 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 㯷子 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 柚子 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 老枹 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 𩈈 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 枹 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 柚柿 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 柚$_3$ |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 枹 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 柚$_1$ |
| Shehua | Lishui | 柚$_1$ |
| Shehua | Longyou | 枹 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 柚$_1$ |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 柚仔$_2$ |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 柑 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 柑 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 文旦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 文旦 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 文旦 |
| Wu | Changshu | 文旦 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 文旦 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 香泡, 文旦, 沙田柚 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 沙田柚 |
| Wu | Liyang | 柚子 |
| Wu | Yixing | 文旦 |
| Wu | Danyang | 文旦 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 柚子 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 文旦 |
| Wu | Huzhou (Shuanglin) | 文旦 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 柚子 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 文旦 |
| Wu | Zhuji (Wangjiajing) | 柚子 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Chongren) | 香團 |
| Wu | Shengzhou (Taiping) | 香團 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 文旦, 香泡 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 文旦, 香泡 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 文蛋, 橙, 欒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 泡, 柚$_1$, 文旦 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 香泡 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 樸, 柚子 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 泡兒, 泡 |
| Wu | Yiwu | 泡, 香泡 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 泡 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 柚子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 橙子 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 柚子 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Dong'an | 柚子 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang) | 柚嘀 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang) | 大肚柑 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Zhoutian) | 大肚柑 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Shitang) | 柚$_1$ |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Ruyuan (Songwei, Guitou) | 柚$_1$ |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Changlai) | 柚公 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Beixiang) | 柚公 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Huangpu) | 柑子 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Guitang, Pingshi) | 沙田柑 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Lechang (Sanxi) | 柑子 |

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひょう (hyō)、ぶ (bu)
* Kan-on: ふう (fū)、ほう (hō)
* Kan’yō-on: ふ (fu)
* Kun: ばち (bachi, 枹)、おけら (okera)、なら (nara)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 枹
* ばち Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 枹 – see the following entry. :
| 【桴ばち】H | [noun] [from 934] 桴, 枹: a drum stick for instruments such as the taiko and gong, a percussion mallet [noun] [from 1766] (traditional Japanese shipbuilding) a metal chisel mallet (from the general resemblance in shape to a gong mallet) Alternative spellings バチ, 撥 |
(This term, 枹, is an alternative spelling (uncommon) of the above term.) :

## Vietnamese
### Han character

枹: Hán Nôm readings: phù
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation