# rado
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrado]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rado f
* vocative singular of rada

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German Rad. Compare Yiddish ראָד (rod).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrado]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: ra‧do

### Noun

rado (accusative singular radon, plural radoj, accusative plural radojn)
* wheel
    Aŭto estas motoro sur kvar radoj.A car is a motor on four wheels.

## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Latin rārus (“rare”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈra.do/
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: rà‧do

#### Adjective

rado (feminine rada, masculine plural radi, feminine plural rade)
* sparse, thin
* rare

##### Derived terms

* di rado
* diradare
* radamente
* radore
* radume

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

rado
* first-person singular present indicative of radere

### Anagrams

* -ardo, Ardo, Odra, Rodà, ardo, darò, dora, orda, roda

## Latin
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *razdō. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *rasdeti (“to scrape; to scratch”) (Welsh rhathu (“to grate, rasp”)).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈraː.doː/, [ˈräːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈra.do/, [ˈräːd̪o]

#### Verb

rādō (present infinitive rādere, perfect active rāsī, supine rāsum); third conjugation
* to scrape, shave, scratch
* to rub, smooth
* to touch (upon), brush along, graze

##### Derived terms

* abrādō
* adrādō
* corrādō
* dērādō
* ērādō
* interrādō
* irrādō
* rādula
* rallum
* rāmentum
* rāsāmen
* rāsilis
* rāsiō
* rāsitō
* rāstrum
* rāsūra
* rāsus
* subrādō, surrādō

##### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: arad
** Romanian: rade
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: radere
* North Italian:
** ⇒ Friulian: radâ
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: raure
** Occitan: raire
** Old French: rere, raer, raire, reire
*** Middle French: rere
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: rader
    Benasqués: rayer
** Asturian: raír, rayer, rayir
** Galician: raer
** Portuguese: raer, rer
** Spanish: raer (dated)
* Borrowings:
** → German: radieren

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈra.doː/, [ˈräd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈra.do/, [ˈräːd̪o]

#### Noun

radō
* dative/ablative singular of radon

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “rādō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 512

### Further reading

* “rado”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “rado”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "rado", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* rado in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 854

## Lithuanian
### Verb

rado
* third-person singular past of rasti
* third-person plural past of rasti

## Lower Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈradɔ/

### Predicative

rado
* neuter singular of rad

## Old High German
### Etymology

From the adjective rad.

### Adverb

rado
* fast

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /râdo/
* Hyphenation: ra‧do

### Adverb

rȁdo (Cyrillic spelling ра̏до)
* gladly, happily