OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# прелесть
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣльсть (prělĭstĭ), from Proto-Slavic *perlьstь (“allure”). By surface analysis, пре- (pre-) +‎ лесть (lestʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprʲelʲɪsʲtʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пре́лесть • (prélestʹ) f inan (genitive пре́лести, nominative plural пре́лести, genitive plural пре́лестей)
* charm, fascination
    пре́лесть новизны́ ― prélestʹ novizný ― charm of novelty
** 1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 26”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:Окружённая све́жестью и те́нью, она́ чита́ла, рабо́тала и́ли предава́лась тому́ ощуще́нию по́лной тишины́, кото́рое, вероя́тно, знако́мо ка́ждому и пре́лесть кото́рого состои́т в едва́ созна́тельном, немо́тствующем подкарау́ливанье широ́кой жи́зненной волны́, непреры́вно катя́щейся и круго́м нас и в нас сами́х.Okružónnaja svéžestʹju i ténʹju, oná čitála, rabótala íli predaválasʹ tomú oščuščéniju pólnoj tišiný, kotóroje, verojátno, znakómo káždomu i prélestʹ kotórovo sostoít v jedvá soznátelʹnom, nemótstvujuščem podkaraúlivanʹje širókoj žíznennoj volný, neprerývno katjáščejsja i krugóm nas i v nas samíx.Here, surrounded by shade and coolness, she used to read and work, or give herself up to that sensation of perfect peace, known probably to everyone, the charm of which consists in the half-conscious mute listening to that vast current of life which uninterruptedly flows both around us and within us.
* (in the plural) delights
    же́нские пре́лести (euphemism) ― žénskije prélesti ― woman's breasts
* (Eastern Orthodoxy) spiritual delusion, deception, conceit

#### Derived terms

* преле́стный (preléstnyj)

#### Related terms

* лесть (lestʹ)
* прельща́ть (prelʹščátʹ), прельсти́ть (prelʹstítʹ)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “прелесть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# forel
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English forel (“case, sheath”), from Old French forrel, fourrel.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒɹəl

### Noun

forel (countable and uncountable, plural forels)
* A kind of parchment for book covers; a forrill.

### Verb

forel (third-person singular simple present forels, present participle forelling, simple past and past participle forelled)
* To bind with a forel.
** 1642, Thomas Fuller, The Holy State, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel for John Williams, […], →OCLC:As for Josephus's conceit , that the second edition of the temple by Zerubbabel , as it was new forelled and filleted with gold by Herod , was a statelier volume than the first of Solomon
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “forel”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Rolfe, lofer

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Forelle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /foːˈrɛl/, /fɔˈrɛl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fo‧rel
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Noun

forel m or f (plural forellen, diminutive forelletje n)
* a trout, Salmo trutta
* one of certain fish of the subfamily Salmoninae, specifically certain members of the genera Salvelinus and Oncorhynchus

#### Derived terms

* beekforel
* meerforel
* regenboogforel
* zalmforel
* zeeforel

#### Related terms

* voorn

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: forel

### References

* ↑ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press

### Further reading

* “forel” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
# iagttage
## Danish
### Etymology

From i +‎ agt +‎ tage, Partial calque of German in Acht nehmen

### Verb

iagttage (imperative iagttag, present iagttager, past iagttog, past participle n iagttaget, c iagttagen, pl iagttagne)
* to observe (carefully)
    Synonym: betragte
* to notice, register
    Synonyms: bemærke, registrere
* to display, show (a paticular conduct)

### Declension

activepassive
present
iagttager
iagttages
past
iagttog
infinitive
iagttage
iagttages
imperative
iagttag
participle
present
iagttagende
past
iagttaget (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
iagttagen :

### Derived Terms

* iagttagelig
* iagttagelse
* iagttager

### References

* “iagttage” in Den Danske Ordbog
# furešt
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Venetic forèsto. Compare Italian forestiere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fǔreʃt/
* Hyphenation: fu‧rešt

### Noun

fùrešt m (Cyrillic spelling фу̀решт)
* (Chakavian) foreigner
    Synonym: stranac

#### Declension
### References

* “furešt”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# राइट टाउन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Named after Arthur Wright, from English Wright +‎ town.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾɑː.ɪʈ ʈɑː.ʊn/, [ɾäː.ɪʈ‿ʈäː.ʊ̃n]
* Rhymes: -ʊn
* Hyphenation: रा‧इट‧टा‧उन

### Proper noun

राइट टाउन • (rāiṭ ṭāun) ?
* Wright Town (a neighbourhood of Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India)
** 2006, हरिशंकर परसाई [hariśaṅkar parsāī], अपनी अपनी बीमारी [apnī apnī bīmārī]‎, 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 132:यह जनतंत्र का मज़ाक़ है कि राइट टाउन में आवारा सूअर घूमते रहते हैं और साहब चैन की नींद सोते हैं.yah jantantra kā mazāq hai ki rāiṭ ṭāun mẽ āvārā sūar ghūmte rahte ha͠i aur sāhab cain kī nīnd sote ha͠i.It is a mockery of democracy that stray pigs roam around Wright Town and the [officials at the Jabalpur Municipal Corporation] sleep peacefully.
# 紀元
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìyuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gei$^2$ jyun$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kì-goân
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gi$^2$ nguang$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìyuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$-yüan$^2$
*** Yale: jì-ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihyuan
*** Palladius: цзиюань (czijuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^2$ jyun$^4$
*** Yale: géi yùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^2$ jyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^2$ yun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-goân
*** Tâi-lô: kì-guân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kie'goaan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gi$^2$ nguang$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kí nguâng
*** Sinological IPA : /ki⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

紀元
* the beginning of an era or reign
* era; time; period; epoch

#### Derived terms

* 公元 (gōngyuán)
* 新紀元 / 新纪元 (xīnjìyuán)
* 耶穌紀元 / 耶稣纪元 (Yēsū jìyuán)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 紀(き)元(げん) (kigen)
* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)
* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)

## Japanese
### Pronunciation

Kanji in this term :
| 紀 | 元 |
| き Grade: 5 | げん Grade: 2 |
| kan'on ||
* (Tokyo) きげん [kíꜜgèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]

### Proper noun

紀(き)元(げん) • (Kigen)
* the Common Era
    紀(き)元(げん)元(がん)年(ねん) ― Kigen gannen ― 1 CE
    西(せい)暦(れき)紀(き)元(げん) ― seireki Kigen ― the Common Era (literally, “the Era of the Western calendar”)
    西(せい)暦(れき)紀(き)元(げん)前(ぜん) 100(ひゃく)年(ねん) ― seireki Kigenzen hyaku-nen ― 100 BCE
* (generally) The basis point for measuring years in a calendar; the year 0 for any given time-reckoning system.
* (historical) The era of all emperors to have ever ruled Japan, starting with Emperor Jinmu's supposed ascension in 660 BCE, established in 1872 (5th year of the Meiji era).
    紀(き)元(げん)節(せつ) ― Kigensetsu ― the Era Festival

### Proper noun

Kanji in this term :
| 紀 | 元 |
| のり Grade: 5 | もと Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
紀(のり)元(もと) • (Norimoto)
* a male given name

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 紀 | 元 |

### Noun

紀元 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)
* hanja form of 기원 (“era”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 紀 | 元 |

### Noun

紀元
* chữ Hán form of kỉ nguyên (“era”).
# sudrabainākajām
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabainākajām
* definite dative/instrumental feminine plural of sudrabaināks
# 𑄟𑄜𑄴
## Chakma
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُعَاف (mu'āf), from Arabic مُعَافًى (muʕāfan).

### Noun

𑄟𑄜𑄴 (māph)
* forgiveness, pardon
    Synonym: 𑄇𑄴𑄈𑄧𑄟 (kkhamā)
    𑄃𑄧𑄃𑄨 𑄃𑄣𑄳𑄣𑄦𑄴, 𑄖𑄪𑄀𑄃𑄨 𑄟𑄬 𑄟𑄜𑄴 𑄉𑄧𑄢𑄧ai āllāh, tum̐i me māph garaO Allah, Pardon me.

#### Derived terms

* 𑄟𑄜𑄴 𑄉𑄧𑄢𑄚 (māph garānā)
* 𑄟𑄜𑄴 𑄌𑄚 (māph cānā)
# прѣльсть
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perlьstь (“allure”).

### Noun

прѣльсть • (prělĭstĭ) f
* deception
** Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “прѣльсть”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 268, line 10:
    и҅ видѣвъшоу е҅линъскѫѭ̑ о҅бь҆дръжѧщѫѭ̑ прѣль҆сть · начѧ о̑учити градъскꙑѩ҆ мѫжѧ глагол҄ѧ · ꙗ҅ко бози не сѫтъ ѩ҅же вꙑ мните и҅ имате и҅ чь҆те нъ коумири не могѫщии҆ вамъ помощи ·hi viděvŭšhu elinŭskǫjhǫ̑ obĭdrŭžęštǫjǫ̑ prělĭstĭ · načę ȏučiti gradŭskyję mǫžę glagolʹję · jhako bozi ne sǫtŭ jhęže vy mnithe i imathe i čĭte nŭ kumiri ne mogǫštii vamŭ pomošti ·(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* deceit
** from the Life of Theodosius of Tarnovo:
    покла́нꙗти бо се нака́ꙁовааше доу́бꙋ, и ѿ нѥго исцѣлѥ́нїа прїе́мати. тѣ́мже и мнѡѕи овце иагньце та́мо жрѣ́хꙋ вѣ́роующе та́ковѣи прѣль́сти.poklánjati bo se nakázovaaše dúbu, i otŭ njego iscěljénia prijémati. tě́mže i mnodzi ovce iagnĭce támo žrě́xu vě́rujušte tákověi prělĭ́sti.Because he taught them to worship an oak tree, from which they could obtain healing. For this reason, they sacrificed many sheep and lambs at this tree, believing in this deceit.
* trick
** from the Homily against the Bogumils, 274-275:
    не сѫтъ по воли божии творима чоудеса нъ диꙗволъ то творитъ на прѣльсть чловѣкомъ.ne sǫtŭ po voli božii tvorima čudesa nŭ dijavolŭ to tvoritŭ na prělĭstĭ člověkomŭ.The miracles did not take place according to the will of God, but it was the devil who did them to trick mankind.
* illusion

#### Derived terms

* прѣльстити (prělĭstiti)
* прѣльстьникъ (prělĭstĭnikŭ)
* прѣльстьнъ (prělĭstĭnŭ)

### Further reading

* “прѣльсть”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2025
# ཁྲག
## Dzongkha
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *qrak.

### Noun

ཁྲག (khrag)
* blood

## Sherpa
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *qrak.

### Noun

ཁྲག (thrak)
* blood

### References

* Sherpa Dictionary by Nicolas Tournadre &al., Kathmandu 2009

## Tibetan

“blood” :
| Plain | ཁྲག (khrag) |
| Honorific | སྐུ་ཁྲག (sku khrag) |
| High Honorific | སྐུ་མཚལ (sku mtshal) |

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *qrak (“blood; red”). Cognate with Chinese 赤 (OC *kʰljaɡ, “red”).

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*kʰrak/
* Lhasa: /ʈ͡ʂʰa˥˨/
* Batang: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ˥˧/
* Dêgê: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ˥˧/
* Zêkog: /c͡çʰak/
* Bla-Brang: /t͡ɕʰak/
* Arik: /c͡çʰak/
* Maqu: /t͡ɕʰak/
* Ngawa: /ʈ͡ʂʰak/
* Mdung-Nag: /t͡ɕʰɐk/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*kʰrak/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: cha$^h$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰa˥˨/
* Khams
** (Batang) IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ˥˧/
** (Dêgê) IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ˥˧/
* Amdo
** (Zêkog) IPA: /c͡çʰak/
** (Bla-Brang) IPA: /t͡ɕʰak/
** (Arik) IPA: /c͡çʰak/
** (Maqu) IPA: /t͡ɕʰak/
** (Ngawa) IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰak/
** (Mdung-Nag) IPA: /t͡ɕʰɐk/

### Noun

ཁྲག • (khrag)
* blood

#### Derived terms

* ཁྲག་རྩ (khrag rtsa, “vein”)
# Lucena
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Lucena.

### Proper noun

Lucena (plural Lucenas)
* A surname from Spanish

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Lucena is the 20183rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1321 individuals. Lucena is most common among Hispanic/Latino (66.54%), Asian/Pacific Islander (16.12%), and White (14.84%) individuals.

### Proper noun

Lucena (uncountable)
* A municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain
* A city, the provincial capital of Quezon, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines

#### Related terms

* New Lucena

### Anagrams

* auncel, auncle, cuneal, lacune, launce, unlace

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: luˈθena

### Proper noun

Lucena ?
* Lucena (a municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)
* Lucena (a city, the provincial capital of Quezon, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines)

#### Derived terms

* lucentino

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /luˈsena/ [lʊˈsɛː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ena
* Syllabification: Lu‧ce‧na

### Proper noun

Lucena (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜐᜒᜈ)
* Lucena (a municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)
* Lucena (a city, the provincial capital of Quezon, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines)

#### Derived terms

* Lucenahin
# אוכמנית
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Coined in Modern Hebrew from Aramaic אוּכָּם (ʾukkām, “black”) +‎ ־ָן (-án) +‎ ־ִית (-ít).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)uχmaˈnit/

### Noun

אוכמנית / אֻכְמָנִית • (ukhmanít) f (plural indefinite אֻכְמָנִיּוֹת / אוכמניות)
* blueberry

#### Alternative forms

* אוכמניה / אֻכְמָנִיָה

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “אֻכְמָנִית”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 27b
* “אוכמנית” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# vergezzet
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /vərˈɡɛssət/, /fərˈɡɛssət/

### Verb

vergëȥȥet
* second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive/imperative of vergëȥȥen
# sudrabainākām
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabainākām
* dative/instrumental feminine plural of sudrabaināks
# Earthling
## English
### Etymology

From earth +‎ -ling (suffix indicating a resident); earth is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”). Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”) is formed from the same roots but generally did not outlive Old English; all modern uses are historical: see earthling. Compare also human, which is derived from Latin humus (“ground, soil”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɜːθlɪŋ/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɝθlɪŋ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Hyphenation: Earth‧ling

### Noun

Earthling (plural Earthlings)
* An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven. [from 16th c.]
** 1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 60, verso:VVe (of all earthlings) are Gods vtmoſt ſubiects, the laſt (in a manner) that he bought to his obedience: ſhal we then forgette that vvee are any ſubiects of hys, becauſe (as amongſt his Angels) he is not viſibly conuerſant amongſt vs?
* (chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from 20th c.]
    Synonyms: (nonstandard, humorous, science fiction) Earthican, Tellurian, Terran; see also Thesaurus:Earthling
    Antonyms: alien, extraterrestrial; see also Thesaurus:extraterrestrial
* (archaic) A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling. [from 17th c.]

#### Alternative forms

* earthling

#### Hypernyms

* Solarian

#### Hyponyms

* Earthboy
* Earthgirl
* Earthman
* Earthwoman

#### Coordinate terms

* halfling
* Mercurian · Venusian · Lunarian · Marsling, marsling, Martian · Jovian, Jupiterian · Saturnian · Uranian · Neptunian · Plutonian

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “earthling, n.$^2$”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, September 2020; “earthling, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* Earthling on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Earthling”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 13, column 3.

### Anagrams

* lathering, relathing, haltering, real thing, heartling
# Papillon
## English
### Noun

Papillon (plural Papillons)
* Alternative letter-case form of papillon
# fremadstormende
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of fremad +‎ stormende.

### Adjective

fremadstormende (indeclinable)
* quick, rapid, fast, swift
    Synonym: fremstormende

### References

* “fremadstormende” in Den Danske Ordbog
# 北門
## Chinese

* 北門 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Pak-mn̂g-khu (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): běimén
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bak$^1$ mun$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pet-mùn
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pak-mn̂g / pak-mûi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bag$^4$ mung$^5$ / bag$^4$ meng$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: běimén
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: běimén
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^3$-mên$^2$
*** Yale: běi-mén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beeimen
*** Palladius: бэймэнь (bɛjmɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bak$^1$ mun$^4$
*** Yale: bāk mùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bak$^7$ mun$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: beg$^1$ mun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐk̚⁵ muːn²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pet-mùn
*** Hakka Romanization System: bed$^ˋ$ mun$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bed$^5$ mun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pet̚² mun¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pak-mn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: pak-mn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pakmngg
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ mŋ̍²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ mŋ̍²³/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ mŋ̍²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Yilan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pak-mûi
*** Tâi-lô: pak-muî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pakmuii
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pak̚³²⁻⁵ muĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Yilan): /pak̚²⁻⁵ muĩ²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bag$^4$ mung$^5$ / bag$^4$ meng$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pak mûng / pak mṳ̂ng
*** Sinological IPA : /pak̚²⁻⁴ muŋ⁵⁵/, /pak̚²⁻⁴ mɯŋ⁵⁵/

### Noun

北門
* (archaic) north gate of a walled city

#### Derived terms

* 北門之嘆 / 北门之叹
* 北門南牙 / 北门南牙
* 北門鎖鑰 / 北门锁钥

### Proper noun

北門
* (～區) Beimen (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)
* (～社區, formerly ～村) Beimen (a residential community of Dadeng, Xiang'an district, Xiamen, Fujian, China, formerly a village)
* (～村) Beimen (a village in Tancheng, Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)
* Northgate (a neighborhood of Seattle, Washington, United States)

#### Coordinate terms

* 東門／东门 (dōngmén)
* 南門／南门 (nánmén)
* 西門／西门 (xīmén)
# နွေး
## Burmese
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *nwe (“warm, hot”), an allofam of *C-n(w)an ~ *C-n(w)at (“to burn, light (a fire); hot”). Cognates include Old Chinese 熱 (OC *ŋjed, “id”) (STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nwé/
* Romanization: MLCTS: nwe: • ALA-LC: nveʺ • BGN/PCGN: nwe: • Okell: nweì

### Adjective

နွေး • (nwe:)
* warm, tepid, lukewarm

#### Synonyms

* ပူ (pu)

#### Derived terms

* ကြက်သီးနွေး (kraksi:nwe:)
* နွေးနွေးထွေးထွေး (nwe:nwe:htwe:htwe:)
* ပူပူနွေးနွေး (pupu-nwe:nwe:)
* ရေနွေး (re-nwe:)
* သွေးနွေးသတ္တဝါ (swe:nwe:satta.wa)

### Further reading

* “နွေး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# मुआ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit मुअ (mua), मुद (muda) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit मृत (mṛta). Doublet of मुरदा (murdā) and मृत (mŕt). Compare Gujarati મૂઉં (mūũ), Kachchi મુઓ (muo), Marathi मेले (mele). Eclipsed by the doublet मरा (marā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊ.ɑː/, [mʊ.äː]

### Adjective

मुआ • (muā) (Urdu spelling مؤا or موا)
* dead

#### Declension
### Verb

मुआ • (muā)
* inflection of मरना (marnā):
** direct masculine singular perfective participle
** masculine singular perfect indicative

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मुआ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “मुआ”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mr̥tá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# sudrabaināki
## Latvian
### Adjective

sudrabaināki
* nominative masculine plural of sudrabaināks
# earthling
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɜːθlɪŋ/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɝθlɪŋ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Hyphenation: earth‧ling

### Etymology 1

From Middle English erthling (“farmer, ploughman”) [and other forms] (in glossaries), from Old English ierþling, eorþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”) [and other forms], from eorþe (“ground; dirt; planet Earth”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”)) + -ling (suffix forming personal nouns). The English word is analysable as earth +‎ -ling.

#### Noun

earthling (plural earthlings)
* (obsolete except historical) One who tills the earth; a farmer, a husbandman, a ploughman.
** 1714, John Fortescue-Aland [i.e., John Fortescue Aland, 1st Baron Fortescue of Credan], “Hereafter is Schewyd, What of the Kyngs Lyvelood Gevyn Away, may Best be Takyn Ageyne”, in John Fortescue, The Difference between an Absolute and a Limited Monarchy; as is More Particularly Regards the English Constitution. […], London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, […], for E. Parker […], and T. Ward […], →OCLC, footnote a, page 79:Eoꞃðlinᵹ [Eorthling], is a Husbandman, or Earthling.
** 1838 July, [Henry Wadsworth Longfellow], “Art. IV.—1. A Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language, […] [book review]”, in The North American Review, volume XLVII, number C, Boston, Mass.: Otis, Broaders, & Co., […], →ISSN, →OCLC, page 94:And we have not imagination enough to believe, that either the Danish boors, who were earthlings (yrthlingas) in the country, or the Danish soldiers, who, as history tells us, were dandies at the court of King Canute, could, in the brief space of twenty years, have so overlaid or interlarded the pure Anglo-Saxon with their provincialisms, as to give it a new character, and thus form a new period in its history, as was afterwards done by the Normans.

### Etymology 2

See Earthling.

#### Noun

earthling (plural earthlings)
* Alternative letter-case form of Earthling
** 1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 60, verso:VVe (of all earthlings) are Gods vtmoſt ſubiects, the laſt (in a manner) that he bought to his obedience: ſhal we then forgette that vvee are any ſubiects of hys, becauſe (as amongſt his Angels) he is not viſibly conuerſant amongſt vs?

### References

* ↑ “erthling, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
* ↑ Compare “† earthling, n.$^1$”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2020.

### Anagrams

* lathering, relathing, haltering, real thing, heartling
# сагыну
## Tatar
### Etymology

Cognate with Bashkir һағыныу (hağınıw), Turkish sağınmak, Uyghur سېغىنماق (sëghinmaq).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Verb

сагыну • (sağınu) (verbal noun, infinitive II сагынырга)
* to miss; to yearn; to long
** (Can we date this quote?), Муса Җәлил [Musa Cälil], Сагыну [Sagınu]‎:Бик сагындым, бәгърем, Бик сагындым сине, Әле дә ничек түзәм мин!Bik sağındım, bäğrem, Bik sağındım sine, Äle dä niçek tüzäm min!(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.
# tuł
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish tuł, from Proto-Slavic *tulъ. Cognate with Macedonian тул (tul, “quiver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuw/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uw
* Syllabification: tuł

### Noun

tuł m inan
* (obsolete) quiver (container for arrows)
    Synonym: kołczan
    Holonyms: sahajdak, sajdak

#### Derived terms

* tuleja
* (partially) tulić impf

### Further reading

* Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego/tuł on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
* tuł in Polish dictionaries at PWN