OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# godfather
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English godfader, from Old English godfæder (“godfather”), equivalent to god- +‎ father. Cognate with Old Saxon godfadar (“godfather”), Middle Dutch godvader (“godfather”), Danish gudfader, gudfar (“godfather”), Swedish gudfader, gudfar (“godfather”), Icelandic guðfaðir (“godfather”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈɡɑdfɑðɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɡɒdfɑːðə/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: god‧father

### Noun

godfather (plural godfathers)
* (Christianity) A man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner; a male godparent who sponsors the baptism of a child.
* (figurative) Someone who plays a key role in fostering the development of something.
** 2023 May 2, Josh Taylor, Alex Hern, “‘Godfather of AI’ Geoffrey Hinton quits Google and warns over dangers of misinformation”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:The man often touted as the godfather of AI has quit Google, citing concerns over the flood of misinformation, the possibility for AI to upend the job market, and the “existential risk” posed by the creation of a true digital intelligence.
* (crime) A mafia leader.
    Coordinate term: goombah
* A small post which is used in repairing a fence. For instance attached to and supporting an existing broken fence post.

#### Synonyms

* (male guardian): (Singapore, informal) godpa

#### Hypernyms

* godparent

#### Derived terms

* godfatherhood
* godfatherism
* godfatherless
* godfatherlike
* godfatherly
* godfathership
* twelve godfathers

#### Related terms

* godchild
* goddaughter
* godmother
* godparent
* godsib
* godson

#### Translations
### Verb

godfather (third-person singular simple present godfathers, present participle godfathering, simple past and past participle godfathered)
* (transitive, often figuratively) To act as godfather or guardian to.
** 1996, Ann Lane, The Rise and Fall of the Grand Alliance, 1941–45, page 61:Hull objected violently that aid had not been used to extract commitments on postwar economic policy; the joint chiefs had wanted bases; others in the military still wanted Britain to play only a minor, if any, role in the Pacific; and they were all apparently angry at the Treasury for godfathering the Quebec Agreement.
** 2006, Robert Evans, The Kid Stays in the Picture, page 5:But months before, he'd agreed to godfather the premiere of The Godfather.
** 2007 August 3, John F. Burns, “At Hussein Grave, Legend Lives as Fury Simmers”, in New York Times‎:The grave site, humble as it is, reflects something more than a hometown’s determination to honor a fallen son, something that seems irreducible in the politics of Iraq: the refusal of the Sunni minority, who ruled Iraq for centuries until Mr. Hussein’s overthrow, to reconcile themselves to the assumption of power by the Shiite majority who won elections godfathered by the American occupation authority.

### Further reading

* godfather on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# godwit
## English
### Etymology

Origin unknown. A surface analysis would suggest Old English *gōdwiht as the term's ultimate origin, corresponding to good +‎ wight (“creature”), but the term is attested only since late Middle English. The Oxford English Dictionary considers the term to probably have originally been imitative of the bird's call.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: gŏdˈ -wĭt
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɡɑd.wɪt/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈɡɒd.wɪt/

### Noun

godwit (plural godwits)
* Any of four species of long-billed migratory wading birds in the genus Limosa, of the family Scolopacidae.
** c. 1610, Ben Jonson, The Alchemist:My foot-boy shall eat pheasants, calvered salmons, / Knots, godwits, lampreys: I myself will have / The beards of barbels, served instead of salads […]

#### Synonyms

* (long-billed wading birds): yarwhelp (dated), yarwip (archaic)

#### Derived terms

* bar-tailed godwit (Limosa lapponica)
* black-tailed godwit (Limosa limosa)
* blackwit
* Hudsonian godwit (Limosa haemastica)
* hudwit
* marbled godwit (Limosa fedoa)

#### Translations
### References

* 1 2 “godwit, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2022.
# pladyarismo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* plahiyarismo

### Etymology

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English plagiarism, influenced by Spanish -ismo. The correct term for “plagiarism” is Spanish plagio.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pladjaˈɾismo/ [plɐ.d͡ʒɐˈɾis.mo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /pladjaˈɾismo/ [plɐd̪.jɐˈɾis.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: plad‧ya‧ris‧mo

### Noun

pladyarismo (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)
* plagiarism
    Synonym: plahiyo
# goffer
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɒfə/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French gaufrer (“to stamp with a patterned tool”), from gaufre (“honeycomb”).

#### Verb

goffer (third-person singular simple present goffers, present participle goffering, simple past and past participle goffered)
* To make wavy; to crimp.
** 1985, John Fowles, A Maggot:On the back of a chair beside the bed sits perched above the discarded chip hat something apparently precious and taken from the opened bundle on the floor: a flat white cambric hat, its fronts and sides goffered into little flutes.

##### Derived terms

* gofferer

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

goffer (plural goffers)
* (UK, naval slang) soft drink; non-alcoholic drink

### Anagrams

* geroff

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɔf.fɛr/
* Rhymes: -ɔffɛr
* Syllabification: gof‧fer

### Noun

goffer m animal
* eastern pocket gopher (any pocket gopher of the genus Geomys)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* goffer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* goffery in PWN's encyclopedia
# goldsmith
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English goldsmith, from Old English goldsmiþ (“goldsmith”), from Proto-Germanic *gulþasmiþaz (“goldsmith”), equivalent to gold +‎ smith. Cognate with Scots goldsmyth, gouldsmeth (“goldsmith”), Saterland Frisian Gouldsmid (“goldsmith”), West Frisian goudsmid (“goldsmith”), Dutch goudsmid (“goldsmith”), German Goldschmied (“goldsmith”), Danish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Swedish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Icelandic gullsmiður (“goldsmith”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English orbatour, orbatur (“goldsmith”) and orfever, orfevre (“goldsmith”), both borrowed from Old French.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

goldsmith (plural goldsmiths)
* A person who makes, repairs or sells things out of gold, especially jewelry.
* (obsolete) A banker (because the goldsmiths of London used to receive money on deposit, being equipped to keep it safely).

#### Hypernyms

* smith, metalsmith

#### Derived terms

* goldsmith beetle
* goldsmithery

#### Related terms

* goldsmithing

#### Translations
### See also

* jeweller
# lelarian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Semi-reduplication of lari +‎ -an.

### Verb

lêlarian
* (intransitive, colloquial) to run around
    Synonyms: berlari-lari, (informal) lari-lari
* (intransitive, colloquial) to jog (to run at a leisurely pace)
    Synonym: joging
# viran
## Albanian
### Adjective

viran (feminine virane)
* (colloquial) abandoned, deserted

### Further reading

* “viran”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “viran”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Persian ویران (virân).

### Adjective

viran
* ruined, devastated, desolated

#### Derived terms

* viran etmək

### Further reading

* “viran” in Obastan.com.

## Esperanto
### Adjective

viran
* accusative singular of vira

## Finnish
### Noun

viran
* genitive singular of virka

### Anagrams

* arvin, rivan, virna

## Galician
### Verb

viran
* third-person plural pluperfect indicative of ver
* third-person plural present indicative of virar

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ویران (viran), from Persian ویران (virân).

### Adjective

viran m or n (feminine singular virană, masculine plural virani, feminine and neuter plural virane)
* unused land inside a city

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Verb

viran
* third-person plural present indicative of virar

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ویران (viran), itself from Persian ویران (virân, “ruined, devasted”). Doublet of ören.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viːɾɑn/

### Adjective

viran
* ruined, devastated

#### Related terms

* ören
* virane
# teach tábhairne
## Irish
### Noun

teach tábhairne m (genitive singular tí tábairne, nominative plural tithe tábhairne)
* tavern, pub
    Synonyms: teach leanna, teach óil, teach ósta

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “teach tábhairne”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “teaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
# văn kiện
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 文件 (“document”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [van˧˧ kiən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [vaŋ˧˧ kiəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vaŋ˧˧ kiəŋ˨˩˨] ~ [jaŋ˧˧ kiəŋ˨˩˨]

### Noun

văn kiện
* document
# egi
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 餌木 (egi).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈɛɡi/

### Noun

egi (plural egis)
* (fishing) a type of artificial lure (used for squid)

#### Derived terms

* eging

## Japanese
### Romanization

egi
* Rōmaji transcription of えぎ

## Latin
### Verb

ēgī
* first-person singular perfect active indicative of agō

## Nupe
### Etymology

From same root as -gi (“diminutive suffix”). Cognate with Gbari eɓi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ē.ɡī/

### Noun

egi (plural egizhì)
* child; offspring
    Egi è tígí. ― The child is crying.
    A kpáátá a yì egi mizhì. ― They are all my children.
* Used to indicate a person's origin or profession.
    ‎Nupe (“Nupe”) → ‎egi Nupe (“Nupe person”)
    ‎etun (“work”) → ‎egi etun (“apprentice”)
# văn chương
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 文章 (“literature”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [van˧˧ t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [vaŋ˧˧ t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vaŋ˧˧ cɨəŋ˧˧] ~ [jaŋ˧˧ cɨəŋ˧˧]

### Noun

văn chương
* literature
# dikta
## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From Spanish dictar.

### Verb

díkta
* dictate

## Northern Sami
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Kautokeino) IPA: /ˈtikːta/

### Noun

dikta
* poem

#### Further reading

* Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* diktene

### Noun

dikta n
* definite plural of dikt

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

dikta n
* definite plural of dikt

## Swedish
### Etymology 1

From Old Swedish dikta, from Latin dictāre. Cognate of Danish digte, Old English dihtan. Doublet of diktera.

#### Verb

dikta (present diktar, preterite diktade, supine diktat, imperative dikta)
* compose poetry
    Synonym: författa
* (figurative) lie

##### Usage notes

In figurative sense often with preposition upp.

##### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

##### Derived terms

* diktare
* diktning

##### Related terms

* dikt

### Etymology 2

From German dichten (“seal; caulk”). Cognate with English tighten.

#### Verb

dikta (present diktar, preterite diktade, supine diktat, imperative dikta)
* caulk, seal

##### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

##### Derived terms

* diktmejsel

### References

* dikta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* dikta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* dikta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* dikta in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish dictar, from Latin dictāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dikˈta/ [d̪ɪkˈt̪a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: dik‧ta

### Noun

diktá (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ)
* dictation
    Synonym: pagdidikta
* order; command
    Synonyms: utos, mando

#### Derived terms

* diktahan
* idikta
* magdikta
* tagadikta
* tagapagdikta

#### Related terms

* diga
* diksiyon
* diksiyonarista
* diksiyonaryo
* diktador
* diktadura
* diktamen
* diktapon
* diktasyon
* diktatoryal
* disin
* ditso
* maldita

### Further reading

* “dikta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# qʼôe
## Nǀuu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [q͡χʼoⁿeⁿ]

### Adjective

qʼôe
* better

### Synonyms

* ǃâqisi

### References

* Miller, A. L., Brugman, J., Sands, B., Namaseb, L., Exter, M., & Collins, C. (2009). Differences in airstream and posterior place of articulation among Nǀuu clicks. Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 39(2), 129–161. doi:10.1017/S0025100309003867
# lazaridisite
## English
### Etymology

Named after Stathis Lazaridis (1953-2010), mineral collector who significantly contributed to the understanding of the mineral deposits around Laviron
Lazaridis + -ite

### Noun

lazaridisite
* (mineralogy) A colourless monoclinic mineral containing cadmium, sulfur, hydrogen, and oxygen.

#### References

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Lazaridisite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
# -євий
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* -овий (-ovyj), -евий (-evyj), -ьови́й (-ʹovýj)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Reanalyze as -єв (-jev) +‎ -ий (-yj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jeˈʋɪi̯]

### Suffix

-євий or -єви́й • (-jevyj or -jevýj) m (femenine -єва, adverbial -єво)
* Alternative form of -овий (-ovyj)
# sołtys
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* szołtys (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish sołtes, szałtys, szołtys, szołtysz, from Middle High German schultheize, from Old High German sculdheizo, from Proto-West Germanic *skuldihaitijō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɔw.tɘs/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔwtɘs
* Syllabification: soł‧tys

### Noun

sołtys m pers (female equivalent sołtyska)
* elected head of a rural subdivision (usually a village, or part of a large village) known as a sołectwo

#### Derived terms

* sołecki
* sołtysi
* sołtysowski
* sołtysowy
* sołectwo
* sołtysostwo
* sołtysowa
* sołtysówka
* sołtysówna
* sołtystwo
* sołtysić impf
* sołtysować impf

### Further reading

* sołtys in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sołtys in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# مودة
## Arabic
### Noun

مَوَدَّة or مَوِدَّة • (mawadda or mawidda) f (plural مَوَدَّات (mawaddāt) or مَوِدَّات (mawiddāt))
* verbal noun of وَدَّ (wadda) (form I)
* deep, strong love, affection and concord shown to someone or something
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 29:25:وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا ٱتَّخَذْتُم مِّن دُونِ اللهِ أَوْثٰنًا مَّوَدَّةَ بَيْنِكُمْ فِي الحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَاwaqāla ʔinnamā ttaḵaḏtum min dūni llāhi ʔawṯānan mmawaddata baynikum fī l-ḥayāti d-dunyāAnd [Abraham] said, "You have only taken, other than Allah, idols as [a bond of] affection among you in worldly life.
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 30:21:وَمِنْ آيَاتِهِ أَنْ خَلَقَ لَكُم مِّنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ أَزْوَاجًا لِتَسْكُنُوا إِلَيْهَا وَجَعَلَ بَيْنَكُم مَّوَدَّةً وَرَحْمَةً ۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَاتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَwamin ʔāyātihi ʔan ḵalaqa lakum min ʔanfusikum ʔazwājan litaskunū ʔilayhā wajaʕala baynakum mmawaddatan waraḥmatan ʔinna fī ḏālika laʔāyātin liqawmin yatafakkarūnaAnd of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquillity in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought.
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 42:23:قُل لَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا إِلَّا الْمَوَدَّةَ فِي الْقُرْبَىqul lā ʔasʔalukum ʕalayhi ʔajran ʔillā al-mawaddata fī l-qurbāSay (O Muhammad, unto mankind): I ask of you no fee therefor, save lovingkindness among kinsfolk.
# -иво
## Serbo-Croatian
### Suffix

-иво (Latin spelling -ivo)
* Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting a material or an object.

## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), from Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo), from Proto-Slavic *-ivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ewɔ]

### Suffix

-иво • (-yvo) n (plural -ива)
* deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote a product of the activity described by the verb
    ‎пекти́ (pektý, “to bake”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎пе́чиво (péčyvo, “biscuit, cookie, pasty”)
    ‎моро́зити (morózyty, “to freeze”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎моро́зиво (morózyvo, “ice cream”)
    ‎жа́ти (žáty, “to reap”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎жни́во (žnývo, “harvest”)
    ‎ви́діти (výdity, “to see”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎ви́диво (výdyvo, “sight, vision”)
* deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote an instrument or material used to perform the activity described by the verb
    ‎добри́ти (dobrýty, “to fertilize”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎до́бриво (dóbryvo, “fertilizer”)
    ‎пали́ти (palýty, “to burn, to consume fuel”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎па́ливо (pályvo, “fuel”)
    ‎креса́ти (kresáty, “to strike fire/sparks”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎(dialectal) креси́во (kresývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)
* denominal suffix used to form nouns, that denote instrumental and resultant terms
    ‎(colloquial or achaic) ого́нь (ohónʹ, “fire”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎огни́во (ohnývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)
    ‎м'я́со (mʺjáso, “meat”) + ‎-иво (-yvo) → ‎(colloquial) м'яси́во (mʺjasývo, “meat dish”)

#### Derived terms
### Etymology 2

From -ивий (-yvyj).

### Suffix

-иво • (-yvo)
* adverbial of -ивий (-yvyj)
# krya
## Swedish
### Etymology 1

kry (“not sick”) +‎ -a

#### Verb

krya (present kryar, preterite kryade, supine kryat, imperative krya)
* get better, recover from illness
    Hon får krya på sig först.She has to get better first.

##### Usage notes

Nowadays exclusively with på and sig.

##### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

##### Derived terms

* krya på dig

#### Interjection

krya
* (colloquial) get well soon!
    Synonym: krya på dig

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

krya
* inflection of kry:
** definite singular
** plural

### Further reading

* krya in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* krya på sig in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* krya in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# г-а
## Macedonian
### Noun

г-а • (g-a) f
* Abbreviation of госпоѓа (gospoǵa, “Ms.”). (neutral form to denote a female person)

#### Synonyms

* (adult female regardless of marital status): г-ѓа f (g-ǵa)

### References

* “г-а”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 163
# θεομάχος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From θεός (theós, “god”) +‎ μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I fight”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰe.o.má.kʰos/ → /θe.oˈma.xos/ → /θe.oˈma.xos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰe.o.má.kʰos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰe.oˈma.kʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θe.oˈma.xos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θe.oˈma.xos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θe.oˈma.xos/

### Adjective

θεομᾰ́χος • (theomắkhos) m or f (neuter θεομᾰ́χον); second declension
* fighting against God
** 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Juppiter Trageodeus §45:οὐδὲ βροντῶντος ἄρα τοῦ Διὸς ἀκούεις, ὦ θεομάχε Δᾶμι;oudè brontôntos ára toû Diòs akoúeis, ô theomákhe Dâmi?(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** Acts of the Apostles 5:39 «Εἰ δὲ ἐκ Θεοῦ ἐστιν, οὐ δύνασθε καταλῦσαι αὐτό, μήποτε καὶ θεομάχοι εὑρεθῆτε».«Ei dè ek Theoû estin, ou dúnasthe katalûsai autó, mḗpote kaì theomákhoi heurethête».“But if it be of God, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply ye be found even to fight against God.”

#### Related terms

* θεομᾰχέω (theomăkhéō)

### Further reading

* “θεομάχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* θεομάχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G2314 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# бедный
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* бѣ́дный (bě́dnyj) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. By surface analysis, беда́ (bedá) +‎ -ный (-nyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʲednɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

бе́дный • (bédnyj) (comparative (по)бедне́е or (по)бедне́й, superlative бедне́йший, adverb бе́дно or бедно́, abstract noun бе́дность, diminutive бе́дненький, augmentative бедню́щий)
* poor (having no possessions or money)
    Synonyms: неиму́щий (neimúščij), малоиму́щий (maloimúščij), ни́щий (níščij), небога́тый (nebogátyj)
* poor, scanty (having little of a desirable thing)
    Synonym: ску́дный (skúdnyj)
* poor, miserable, wretched
    Synonyms: несча́стный (nesčástnyj), жа́лкий (žálkij)

#### Declension
### Noun

бе́дный • (bédnyj) m anim (genitive бе́дного, nominative plural бе́дные, genitive plural бе́дных, feminine бе́дная)
* poor person

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* бе́дно (bédno), бе́дность f (bédnostʹ)
* беднота́ f (bednotá)
* бедне́ть impf (bednétʹ), обедне́ть pf (obednétʹ)
* бедня́к m anim (bednják), бедня́цкий (bednjáckij)
* бедня́га m anim or f anim (bednjága)
* прибедня́ться impf (pribednjátʹsja)

### Related terms

* бе́дственный (bédstvennyj)

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “бедный”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# г-ца
## Macedonian
### Noun

г-ца • (g-ca) f
* Abbreviation of госпоѓица (gospoǵica, “Miss, young lady”). (a young female regardless of marital status)

### References

* “г-ца”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 163
# อรุณสวัสดิ์
## Thai

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other Thai entries on this topic, see Greetings.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อรุณสวัสดิ์ ɒ r u ɳ s w ạ s ɗ i ʻ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อะ-รุน-สะ-หฺวัด ɒ a – r u n – s a – h ̥ w ạ ɗ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | à-run-sà-wàt |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-run-sa-wat |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔa˨˩.run˧.sa˨˩.wat̚˨˩/ |

### Interjection

อรุณสวัสดิ์ • (à-run-sà-wàt)
* good morning.
# tenet
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tenet (“he, she, or it holds”), from teneō (“hold; have”). Compare obsolete tenent. See tenable.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛnɪt/, /ˈtɛnət/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnɪt

### Noun

tenet (plural tenets)
* An opinion, belief, or principle that is held as absolute truth by someone or especially an organization.
** 2009 May 10, “Enlightenment Therapy”, in The New York Times‎:The Buddhist concept of tanha, for example — roughly translated as “blind demandingness” — encapsulates many tenets of R.E.B.T. and points the way toward emotional equanimity: stop asking more of the universe than it can possibly deliver.
** 2017 February 20, Paul Mason, “Climate scepticism is a far-right badge of honour – even in sweltering Australia”, in The Guardian‎:Opposition to climate science has become not just the badge of honour for far-right politicians like Ukip’s Paul Nuttall. It has become the central tenet of their appeal to unreason.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* tenet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* etten

## Latin
### Verb

tenet
* third-person singular present active indicative of teneō
# tiples
## English
### Noun

tiples
* plural of tiple

### Anagrams

* pistle, pliest, stipel

## Portuguese
### Noun

tiples m or f
* plural of tiple

## Spanish
### Noun

tiples
* plural of tiple