OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# თუთუნი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish توتون (tütün).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰutʰuni]

### Noun

თუთუნი • (tutuni) (plural თუთუნები)
* tobacco
    Synonym: თამბაქო (tambako)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### See also

* სიგარა (sigara)
* პაპიროსი (ṗaṗirosi)
* ჩიბუხი (čibuxi)

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ტუტუნი (ťuťuni)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish توتون (tütün).

### Noun

თუთუნი • (tutuni) (Latin spelling tutuni)
* tobacco
    თუთუნი ჩაღეტი გვოკორაჲ. შვასენ.tutuni çağeťi gvoǩoray. şvasen.She wraps the tobacco in paper. She's going to smoke it.
* cigarette
    Synonym: ზიგარა (zigara)
    ბერექ ბაბა-მუშის თუთუნი ნუხირამტუშა ქონიჭოფუberek baba-muşis tutuni nuxiramťuşa koniç̌opuThe boy was caught red-handed stealing cigarettes from his father

### Further reading

* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “tutuni”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “თუთუნი”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# თურქმენი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰuɾkʰmeni]
* Hyphenation: თურ‧ქმე‧ნი

### Noun

თურქმენი • (turkmeni) (plural თურქმენები)
* Turkmen (native or inhabitant of Turkmenistan)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# თურქი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰuɾkʰi]
* Hyphenation: თურ‧ქი

### Adjective

თურქი • (turki) (not comparable)
* (Of person) Of Turkish descent

#### Declension
### Noun

თურქი • (turki) (plural თურქები)
* Turk, a person from Turkey or of Turkish descent

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* თურკი (turǩi) — Artasheni

### Etymology

Either from Ottoman Turkish ترك (türk) or Ancient Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰurkʲi/
* Hyphenation: თურ‧ქი

### Noun

თურქი • (turki) (Latin spelling Turki)
* An ethnic group that migrated to Anatolia in the 11th century: Turk
    ქიბრისის თურქი დო რუმეფე სქიდუნkibrisis turki do rumepe skidunTurks and Greeks live in Cyprus
* Someone bound to Turkey by citizenship regardless of ethnicity: Turk
    გჲურჯისთანიქ თურქეფეს ვიზე ვარ-უგორამს-დორენgyurcistanik turkepes vize var-ugorams-dorenGeorgia does not apply visas to Turks

#### Derived terms

* თურქული (turkuli), თურკური (turǩuri, “Turkish language”)
* თურკიმსვა (turǩimsva), თურჩიჲე (turçiye), თურქულა (turkula), თურქიჲა (turkiya), თურქიჲე (turkiye, “Turkey(country)”)

### Further reading

* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “Turki”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Marr, N. (1910) “თურქი”, in Грамматика чанского (лазского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Chan (Laz) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 2) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 148b
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “თურქი”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi

## Mingrelian
### Adjective

თურქი • (turki)
* (Of person) Of Turkish descent
* (obsolete, derogatory) evil, cruel, merciless, perfidious, treacherous

### Noun

თურქი • (turki) (plural თურქეფი)
* Turk, a person from Turkey or of Turkish descent

### See also

* თანთარი (tantari)

### References

* Kajaia, Otar (2005) “თურქი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 617
# თხევადი ბუნებრივი აირი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰχevadi b̥unebɾivi aiɾi]
* Hyphenation: თხე‧ვა‧დი ბუ‧ნებ‧რი‧ვი აი‧რი

### Noun

თხევადი ბუნებრივი აირი • (txevadi bunebrivi airi) (plural თხევადი ბუნებრივი აირები)
* liquid natural gas

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# თხოვს
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* სთხოვს (stxovs)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰχofs]
* Hyphenation: თხოვს

### Verb

თხოვს • (txovs) (third-person singular present active indicative, verbal noun თხოვნა)
* (ditransitive, colloquial) to ask (for something from someone)

#### See also

* ითხოვს (itxovs)
# Podu Cristinii
## Romanian
### Etymology

From pod + Cristina.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Podu Cristinii m
* A village in Potlogi, Dâmbovița County, Romania
# foršas
## Latvian
### Adjective

foršas
* inflection of foršs:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# Mutňanský
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmutɲanskiː]

### Proper noun

Mutňanský m anim (female equivalent Mutňanská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mutňanský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# მფრინველი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* ფრინველი (prinveli)

### Etymology

From ფრინვ (prinv) +‎ მ- -ელი (m- -eli). From the same verbal root of Georgian ფრენა (prena, “to fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mpʰɾinʷeli]
* Hyphenation: მფრინ‧ვე‧ლი

### Noun

მფრინველი • (mprinveli) (plural მფრინველები)
* (archaic) bird

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

### References

* Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 425
# j't'à
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ‿t‿a/

### Contraction

j’t’à
* (Quebec, colloquial) contraction of je + suis + à; the 't' is epenthetic
    J’t’à Montréal.I’m in Montréal.
** 2024 July 31, Editors of atuvu.ca, 6 livres à paraître en août 2024 à ne pas manquer !‎:J’t’à boutte ! J’peux pas tout faire pis t’es assez grand pour te débrouiller tout seul !I'm done! I can't do everything & you're old enough to take care of yourself!
# ორობითი კოდი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oɾobitʰi kʼodi]
* Hyphenation: ორო‧ბი‧თი კო‧დი

### Noun

ორობითი კოდი • (orobiti ḳodi) (plural ორობითი კოდები)
* (computing) binary code
    Synonym: ბინარული კოდი (binaruli ḳodi)
# Монголія
## Russian
### Proper noun

Монго́лія • (Mongólija) f inan (genitive Монго́ліи)
* Pre-1918 spelling of Монго́лия (Mongólija).

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Монгол (Monhol) +‎ -ія (-ija)

### Alternative forms

* Монґо́лія (Mongólija)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɔnˈɦɔlʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Монго́лія • (Monhólija) f inan (genitive Монго́лії, uncountable, relational adjective монго́льський)
* Mongolia (a country in Central Asia)

#### Declension
### See also

* Азербайджа́н (Azerbajdžán)
* Афганіста́н (Afhanistán)
* Бангладе́ш (Banhladéš)
* Бахре́йн (Baxréjn)
* Бруне́й (Brunéj)
* Бута́н (Bután)
* В'єтна́м (Vʺjetnám)
* Вірме́нія (Virménija)
* Гру́зія (Hrúzija)
* Єги́пет (Jehýpet)
* Є́мен (Jémen)
* Ізра́їль (Izrájilʹ)
* І́ндія (Índija)
* Індоне́зія (Indonézija)
* Іра́к (Irák)
* Іра́н (Irán)
* Йорда́нія (Jordánija)
* Казахста́н (Kazaxstán)
* Камбо́джа (Kambódža)
* Ка́тар (Kátar)
* Киргизста́н (Kyrhyzstán)
* Кита́й (Kytáj)
* Кіпр (Kipr)
* Куве́йт (Kuvéjt)
* Лао́с (Laós)
* Ліва́н (Liván)
* М'я́нма (Mʺjánma)
* Мала́йзія (Malájzija)
* Мальді́ви (Malʹdívy)
* Монго́лія (Monhólija)
* Непа́л (Nepál)
* Об'є́днані Ара́бські Еміра́ти (Obʺjédnani Arábsʹki Emiráty)
* Ома́н (Omán)
* Пакиста́н (Pakystán)
* Півде́нна Коре́я (Pivdénna Koréja)
* Півні́чна Коре́я (Pivníčna Koréja)
* Росі́я (Rosíja)
* Сау́дівська Ара́вія (Saúdivsʹka Arávija)
* Си́рія (Sýrija)
* Сінгапу́р (Sinhapúr)
* Схі́дний Тимо́р (Sxídnyj Tymór)
* Таджикиста́н (Tadžykystán)
* Таїла́нд (Tajilánd)
* Туре́ччина (Turéččyna)
* Туркменістан (Turkmenistan)
* Узбекиста́н (Uzbekystán)
* Філіппі́ни (Filippíny)
* Шрі-Ланка́ (Šri-Lanká)
* Япо́нія (Japónija)

### References

* “Монголія”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Kalasin
## English
### Etymology

From Thai กาฬสินธุ์ (gaa-lá-sǐn).

### Proper noun

Kalasin
* A province of Thailand.
* A town, the capital of Kalasin Province, Thailand.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Kalanis, kalians, Kalinas
# chapmon
## Middle English
### Noun

chapmon
* (Early Middle English, West Midlands) Alternative form of chapman
# nevoje
## Albanian
### Noun

nevoje
* indefinite dative/ablative singular of nevojë
# menjatuhkan
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* njatuhin, ngejatuhin (colloquial)

### Etymology

From meng- -kan +‎ jatuh.

### Verb

menjatuhkan (transitive)
* to drop
* to lower
* to bring down, to ruin, to cause to go out of business
* to belittle, to demean someone
* to overthrow (a government)
* to pronounce (a court sentence)
# sconke
## Middle English
### Noun

sconke
* (West Midlands, Early Middle English) Alternative form of schanke
# menamatkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From tamat +‎ meng- -kan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mənaˈmatkan/ [mə.naˈmat̪̚.kan]
* Rhymes: -atkan
* Syllabification: me‧na‧mat‧kan

### Verb

menamatkan (transitive)
* to end
# pticama
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

pticama (Cyrillic spelling птицама)
* dative/locative/instrumental plural of ptica
# pticom
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

pticom (Cyrillic spelling птицом)
* instrumental singular of ptica
# ptici
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

ptici (Cyrillic spelling птици)
* dative/locative singular of ptica
# foot-mon
## Middle English
### Noun

foot-mon
* (West Midlands) Alternative form of fotman
# ܩܘܣܪܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَوْصَرَة (qawṣara), from Aramaic, from Ancient Greek γάστρα (gástra, “belly of a vase”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [quːsar.tɑː]

### Noun

ܩܘܼܣܲܪܬܵܐ • (qūsartā) f sg (plural ܩܘܼܣܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qusrāṯā) or ܩܘܼܣܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qūsaryāṯā))
* pot, cooking pot
    Synonym: ܩܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ (qiḏrā)
# hoax
## English
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Reportedly a form of hocus. Possibly from hocus-pocus or Latin iocus (“joke”). Compare hokey.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /həʊks/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (US) IPA: /hoʊks/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊks
* Homophone: hokes

### Verb

hoax (third-person singular simple present hoaxes, present participle hoaxing, simple past and past participle hoaxed)
* (transitive) To deceive (someone) by making them believe something that has been maliciously or mischievously fabricated.

#### Derived terms

* hoaxer
* hoaxster (rare)

#### Translations
### Noun

hoax (plural hoaxes)
* Anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick.
    Synonym: canard
    The phone call to the police about a tiger in a tree turned out to be a hoax.
    The news story about the pop singer coming to town, unfortunately for his fans, turned out to be a hoax.

#### Derived terms

* climate hoax
* coronahoax
* global hoax
* hoaxical
* Hoaxocaust
* Holohoax
# glairin
## English
### Etymology

From glair +‎ -in.

### Noun

glairin (uncountable)
* (archaic) A glairy viscous substance that forms on the surface of certain mineral waters, or covers the sides of their enclosures.
** 1842, Edward Hitchcock, Elementary Geology, page 221:Berzelius supposes humus to contain humic acid, humin, crednic and apocrenic acid, and traces of glairin.
** 1842, Justus Freiherr von Liebig, Lyon Playfair Baron Playfair, John White Webster, Chemistry in Its Application to Agriculture and Physiology, page 34:The glairin is described by Thomson as a peculiar substance which has been observed in certain sulphureous mineral waters, and was first noticed by Vauquelin ( Ann. de Chim. XXXIX. 173) , who described several of its properties and considered it analogous to gelatin.
** 1852, Justus Liebig, Annual Report of the Progress of Chemistry and the Allied Sciences, page 431:He states that the glairin of the sulphuretted water of Aix, in Savoy, is white, but slightly soluble in water, and more soluble in concentrated acids, from which it may be precipitated in bluish-white flakes.
** 1883, Journal - Chemical Society, London - Volume 44, page 302:The glairin or baregin found in almost all the hot sulphuretted waters of the Pyrenees, is a very complex substance, consisting of the remains of animal and vegetable matter, together with various inorganic substances, such as crystals of sulphur, iron pyrites, silica, &c.

#### Synonyms

* baregin
* zoogene
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “glairin”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* airling, lairing, nargili, railing
# 水蠆
## Chinese

* 水蠆

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuǐchài
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^2$ caai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐchài
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuěichài
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^3$-chʻai$^4$
*** Yale: shwěi-chài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeichay
*** Palladius: шуйчай (šujčaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^2$ caai$^3$
*** Yale: séui chaai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^2$ tsaai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^2$ cai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sʰaːi̯³³/

### Noun

水蠆
* the nymph or naiad of a dragonfly or damselfly

### See also

* 蜻蜓 (qīngtíng, “dragonfly”)
* 豆娘 (dòuniáng, “damselfly”)
* 稚蟲／稚虫 (zhìchóng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 蠆 |
| やご ||
| Grade: 1 | Hyōgai |
| jukujikun ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ja̠ɡo̞]

### Noun

水蠆(やご) or 水蠆(ヤゴ) • (yago)
* the nymph or naiad of a dragonfly

#### See also

* 蜻蛉(トンボ) (tonbo): "dragonfly"
* 幼虫(ようちゅう) (yōchū): "larva, nymph, naiad"
# Zenaidinae
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Zenaidinae
* A former subfamily of American ground doves.
# ศุกโขไท
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ศุกโขไท ɕ u k o kʰ ai d |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สุก-โข-ไท s u k – o kʰ – ai d |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sùk-kǒo-tai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | suk-kho-thai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /suk̚˨˩.kʰoː˩˩˦.tʰaj˧/ |

### Proper noun

ศุกโขไท • (sùk-kǒo-tai)
* Obsolete form of สุโขทัย (sù-kǒo-tai).
# ศุกโฃไทย
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ศุกโฃไทย ɕ u k o x ai d y |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สุก-โข-ไท s u k – o kʰ – ai d |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sùk-kǒo-tai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | suk-kho-thai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /suk̚˨˩.kʰoː˩˩˦.tʰaj˧/ |

### Proper noun

ศุกโฃไทย • (sùk-kǒo-tai)
* Obsolete form of สุโขทัย (sù-kǒo-tai).
# สท
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สท s d |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สอ-ทอ s ɒ – d ɒ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sɔ̌ɔ-tɔɔ |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | so-tho |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sɔː˩˩˦.tʰɔː˧/ |

### Proper noun

สท • (sɔ̌ɔ-tɔɔ)
* Initialism of สุโขทัย (sù-kǒo-tai): Sukhothai (a province of Thailand)

### See also

* สท.
* ส.ท.
# ชล
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* jala (Latin script)
* 𑀚𑀮 (Brahmi script)
* जल (Devanagari script)
* জল (Bengali script)
* ජල (Sinhalese script)
* ဇလ or ၹလ (Burmese script)
* ชะละ (Thai script)
* ᨩᩃ (Tai Tham script)
* ຊລ or ຊະລະ (Lao script)
* ជល (Khmer script)
* 𑄎𑄣 (Chakma script)

### Noun

ชล n
* Thai script form of jala (“water”)

#### Declension
## Sanskrit

    Wiktionary does not have any Sanskrit dictionary entry for this term. This is most likely because this term does not meet our criteria for inclusion (yet).
    You can help us collect durably archived uses of this word at Citations:ชล.
    If this term meets our criteria for inclusion, please create an entry for it or request that it be created.

## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit जल (jala, “water”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ชล d͡ʑ l | ชล d͡ʑ l |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ชน d͡ʑ n | [bound form] ชน-ละ- d͡ʑ n – l a – |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chon | chon-lá- |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chon | chon-la- |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰon˧/ | /t͡ɕʰon˧.la˦˥./ |
| Homophonesedit | Homophonesedit | ชน ชนม์ | |

### Noun

ชล • (chon)
* (elegant) water

### Proper noun

ชล • (chon)
* Clipping of ชลบุรี (chon-bù-rii).: Chonburi (a province of Thailand)

### Synonyms

* น้ำ (náam)
# อท
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อท ɒ d |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ออ-ทอ ɒ ɒ – d ɒ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ɔɔ-tɔɔ |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | o-tho |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔɔː˧.tʰɔː˧/ |

### Proper noun

อท • (ɔɔ-tɔɔ)
* Initialism of อ่างทอง (àang-tɔɔng): Ang Thong (a province of Thailand)
# กระบี่
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | กระบี่ k r a ɓ ī ˋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กฺระ-บี่ k ̥ r a – ɓ ī ˋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | grà-bìi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kra-bi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kra˨˩.biː˨˩/ |

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit कपि (kapi) or Pali kapi.

#### Alternative forms

* กบี่, กปิ

#### Noun

กระบี่ • (grà-bìi)
* (poetic) monkey

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

กระบี่ • (grà-bìi)
* sword
* bayonet

#### Proper noun

กระบี่ • (grà-bìi)
* (จังหวัด~) Krabi (a province of Thailand)
    Synonym: (initialism) กบ (gɔɔ-bɔɔ)
* Krabi (a town, the capital of Krabi Province, Thailand)

### Etymology 3

Corrupted from กะหรี่ (gà-rìi).

#### Noun

กระบี่ • (grà-bìi)
* (colloquial, slang, humorous) prostitute
# Sabaean
## English
### Alternative forms

* Sabean, Sabæan

### Etymology

From Saba +‎ -ean.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈbiː.ən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iən
* Hyphenation: Sa‧bae‧an

### Proper noun

Sabaean
* An extinct Semitic language spoken in Sheba (Saba).

#### Synonyms

* Sheban
* Sabaeic, Sabaic

#### Hypernyms

* Old South Arabian

#### Translations
### Noun

Sabaean (plural Sabaeans)
* (history) A member of the ancient Sabaean people.

#### Synonyms

* Sheban
* Sabaeic, Sabaic

#### Translations
### Adjective

Sabaean (comparative more Sabaean, superlative most Sabaean)
* Of or pertaining to the Sabaean people or their culture.

#### Synonyms

* Sheban
* Sabaeic, Sabaic
# cursientos
## Spanish
### Adjective

cursientos
* masculine plural of cursiento

### Noun

cursientos
* plural of cursiento
# manfulness
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English manfulnesse; equivalent to manful +‎ -ness.

### Noun

manfulness (usually uncountable, plural manfulnesses)
* The state of being manful
** 1881, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present‎:He will at least have the manfulness to depart out of it, if not; to say: "I cannot move in thee, and be a man; like a wretched drift-log dressed in man's clothes and minister's clothes, doomed to a lot baser than belongs to man, I will not continue with thee, tumbling aimless on the Mother of Dead Dogs here:--Adieu!"
** 1881, Charles Kingsley, Westminster Sermons‎:He only sees his own weakness, and want of life, of spirit, of manfulness, of power.
** 1825, Thomas Carlyle, The Life of Friedrich Schiller‎:Nor were these sentiments, be it remembered, the mere boasting manifesto of a hot-brained inexperienced youth, entering on literature with feelings of heroic ardour, which its difficulties and temptations would soon deaden or pervert: they are the calm principles of a man, expressed with honest manfulness, at a period when the world could compare them with a long course of conduct.
# Astrakhan
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian А́страхань (Ástraxanʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /æstɹəˈkæn/, /ˈæstɹəkɑːn/

### Proper noun

Astrakhan
* An oblast of Russia.
* A city, the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast, Russia, located on the Volga River.

#### Derived terms

* Astrakhan fever

#### Translations
### Noun

Astrakhan (countable and uncountable, plural Astrakhans)
* (archaic) Alternative letter-case form of astrakhan
** 1890 February, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “The Story of the Bald-headed Man”, in The Sign of Four (Standard Library), London: Spencer Blackett […], →OCLC, pages 66–67:Our new acquaintance very deliberately coiled up the tube of his hookah, and produced from behind a curtain a very long befrogged topcoat with Astrakhan collar and cuffs.
** 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, A Scandal In Bohemia, Norton, published 2005, page 14:Heavy bands of Astrakhan were slashed across the sleeves and fronts of his double-breasted coat

### Anagrams

* nakshatra

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Astracã

### Proper noun

Astrakhan f
* Astrakhan (an oblast of Russia)
* Astrakhan (a city, the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast, Russia)
# Großherzog
## German
### Alternative forms

* Grossherzog (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)
* Großhertzog (obsolete)

### Etymology

From groß (“great”) +‎ Herzog (“duke”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʁoːsˌhɛʁt͡soːk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Großherzog m (strong, genitive Großherzoges or Großherzogs, plural Großherzöge, feminine Großherzogin)
* grand duke

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Coordinate terms

* Graf
* Großfürst
* Herr
* Herzog
* Kaiser
* König

#### Derived terms

* großherzoglich
* Großherzogtum

### Further reading

* “Großherzog” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Großherzog” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Großherzog” in Duden online
# Bath chair
## English
### Alternative forms

* bathchair, bath chair

### Etymology

Named from Bath, the home of its inventor, James Heath.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /bɑːθ t͡ʃɛə/

### Noun

Bath chair (plural Bath chairs)
* (historical) An early form of wheelchair with three wheels, used to transport ladies or invalids, common in Victorian England.
** 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez, Norton, published 2005, page 1096:He was an invalid, keeping his bed half the time, and the other half hobbling round the house with a stick or being pushed about the grounds by the gardener in a Bath chair.
# 展期
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǎnqī, zhǎnqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˇ ㄑㄧ, ㄓㄢˇ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^2$ kei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎnqī
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˇ ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎnci
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^3$-chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: jǎn-chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaanchi
*** Palladius: чжаньци (čžanʹci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎnqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˇ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎncí
*** Wade–Giles: chan$^3$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: jǎn-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaanchyi
*** Palladius: чжаньци (čžanʹci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^2$ kei$^4$
*** Yale: jín kèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^2$ kei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^2$ kéi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³⁵ kʰei̯²¹/

### Noun

展期
* exhibition period; duration of an exhibition

### Verb

展期
* (literary) to extend a time limit; to postpone
# nəsə
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* nə isə

### Etymology

Probably a contraction of nə isə. Equivalent to nə (“what”) +‎ -sə.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnæsæ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: nə‧sə

### Pronoun

nəsə
* something; anything (in negative sentences);

#### Declension

| Declension of nəsə |
| | singular | plural |
| nominative | nəsə | nələrsə |
| accusative | nəyisə | nələrisə |
| dative | nəyəsə | nələrəsə |
| locative | nədəsə | nələrdəsə |
| ablative | nədənsə | nələrdənsə |
| genitive | nəyinsə | nələrinsə |