OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# かつあげ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* 喝上げ

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かつあげ [kàtsúágé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠t͡sɨa̠ɡe̞]

### Noun

かつあげ or カツアゲ • (katsuage)
* (thief or delinquent cant) mugging of a person; extortion of money

### Verb

かつあげする or カツアゲする • (katsuage suru) suru (stem かつあげし (katsuage shi), past かつあげした (katsuage shita))
* (thief or delinquent cant) to mug a person; to extort money

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | かつあげし | katsuage shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | かつあげし | katsuage shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | かつあげする | katsuage suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | かつあげする | katsuage suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | かつあげすれ | katsuage sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | かつあげせよ¹ かつあげしろ² | katsuage seyo¹ katsuage shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | かつあげされる | katsuage sareru |
| Causative | かつあげさせる かつあげさす | katsuage saseru katsuage sasu |
| Potential | かつあげできる | katsuage dekiru |
| Volitional | かつあげしよう | katsuage shiyō |
| Negative | かつあげしない | katsuage shinai |
| Negative continuative | かつあげせず | katsuage sezu |
| Formal | かつあげします | katsuage shimasu |
| Perfective | かつあげした | katsuage shita |
| Conjunctive | かつあげして | katsuage shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | かつあげすれば | katsuage sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# make sure
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

make sure (third-person singular simple present makes sure, present participle making sure, simple past and past participle made sure)
* To ensure that something specific happens, is done etc., or of something happening. [from 16th c.]
    I'm going to make sure that I get to the interview on time.
    I expected to be able to get to the interview on time, but I left home earlier than usual just to make sure.
** 2022 January 26, “Network News: TSSA opposes ScotRail's booking office proposals”, in RAIL, number 949, page 28:"We want to do everything we can to make sure everyone has a hassle-free journey.
* To make oneself certain (of something, or that something is the case); to verify, to ascertain. [from 17th c.]
    When you leave, make sure you have locked the door behind you.
    Make sure of your sources before you publish.
* (now rare) To feel certain of something; to be convinced. [from 18th c.]
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:“The gun!” said he. “I have thought of that,” said I, for I made sure he was thinking of a bombardment of the fort. “They could never get the gun ashore, and if they did, they could never haul it through the woods.”
** 1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, Book III, chapter 24:‘I put my name to a bill for Fred; it was for a hundred and sixty pounds. He made sure he could meet it himself.’
** 1888, Emma Leslie, “Chapter 6”, in The Sunday at Home, Religious Tract Society, page 575:"You—you said God would bring papa back, if I prayed to Him, and I did, Ann. I've asked God every day, and I've been expecting papa ever since, and when Jack brought the dinner to-day, I made sure he had come at last."
** 2012, Judith Saxton, Family Feeling:'You won't stay? Not even for one night? Oh, but, Kate, there's so much to do. I made sure you'd both stay to help me,' Dot said, despair coursing through her at the thought of the solitary tasks ahead.
* (obsolete) To betroth.
** 1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC,:[…] then his marriage shall be ſolemniz'd, / For wrote you not that I haue made him ſure / Vnto our Coſin, the Earle of Gloſters heire.
** 1631 (year of first performance), Thomas Dekker, The Wonder of a Kingdom, act V:Women are borne, but to make fooles of men. She that's made sure to him, she loves not well, Her banes are ask'd here, but she wedds in hell; Parents that match their children gainst their will, Teach them not how to live, but how to kill.

#### Synonyms

* make certain
* make doubly sure
* (ensure): see to it

#### Translations
### See also

* sure of
# truesona
## English
### Etymology

From true +‎ -sona. Popularized in early the 2020s as a hashtag on social media platforms.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌtɹuːˈsəʊ.nə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌtɹuˈsoʊ.nə/
* Rhymes: -əʊnə
* Hyphenation: true‧so‧na
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

truesona (plural truesonas)
* (Internet slang, furry fandom) A type of fursona that is based on or represents a real person.
** 2019 December 2, @f__ern, Twitter‎:🌿 introducing #truesona !! 💕🌿 to spread body positivity and to make people think about the interesting and unique traits they have, i present to you this challenge!! - draw your sona with your body type - add your scars / birthmarks / defining features - post with #truesona!
** 2020 December 3, @HOUNDTOMBS, Twitter‎:been seeing stuff about "Truesona" one that is more that like your real self. I have no plans to change my sona, but I thought it would be cool to draw a sona that looks more like me. And of course they would be a pig.
** 2022 June 30, @shelbywuff, Twitter‎:Since I forgot to send it out the day I got her, HERE SHE IS! She’s a completley new sona, my main fursona and a truesona! I have two art pieces of her in commission right now so I’ll have a new pfp soon! <3
** 2024 December 27, @warmfuzzianimal, Twitter‎:as a lil holiday gift to myself, i sat down and finished a 'sheet for my truesona.

#### Translations
### See also

* self-insert
# ununseptio
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ununsepˈtio/
* Hyphenation: u‧nun‧sep‧ti‧o

### Noun

ununseptio (uncountable, accusative ununseption)
* ununseptium

## Italian
### Etymology

From New Latin unūnseptium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.nunˈsɛp.tjo/
* Rhymes: -ɛptjo
* Hyphenation: u‧nun‧sèp‧tio

### Noun

ununseptio m (plural ununsepti)
* (chemistry) ununseptium

## Latin
### Noun

ūnūnseptiō
* dative/ablative singular of ūnūnseptium

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ununˈsebtjo/ [u.nũnˈseβ̞.t̪jo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ebtjo
* Syllabification: u‧nun‧sep‧tio

### Noun

ununseptio m (uncountable)
* ununseptium
# more and more
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

more and more
* (degree) Progressively more.
    The road gets more and more steep.
    Oil is getting more and more expensive.
    He started calling more and more frequently.
** 1923, Leo Tolstoy, Louise and Aylmer Maude (translators), War and Peace,
    What was expressed by the whole of the count's plump figure, in Marya Dmitrievna found expression only in her more and more beaming face and quivering nose.
** 1959 February, G. Freeman Allen, “Southampton—Gateway to the Ocean”, in Trains Illustrated, page 91:The Southern acquired them because the little Class "B4" 0-4-0 tanks were finding heavy modern rolling stock more and more of a handful, and at war's end the railway had nothing of suitable power but short wheelbase on its books to take their place on the more tortuous of the dock lines.
* (manner) In a manner that progressively increases.
    The wound hurt more and more as we walked on.
** 1782, Robert Burns, John Barleycorn:His colour sicken'd more and more, He faded into age; And then his enemies began To show their deadly rage.
** 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XXI, page 35:A third is wroth: ‘Is this an hour ⁠For private sorrow’s barren song, ⁠When more and more the people throng The chairs and thrones of civil power?’
* (modal) Indicates that the statement is becoming progressively more true.
    More and more, children are among the first to take up new technologies.
** 1864 September, “The Cadmean Madness”, in The Atlantic Monthly, volume 14:More and more it is not the soul and Nature, but the eye and print, whose resultant is thought.

#### Usage notes

* The degree adverb sense is often an ellipsis of an instance of the more general phenomenon of reduplication of the comparative form of adjectives or adverbs (e.g. "hotter and hotter").

#### Coordinate terms

* less and less
* further and further
* farther and farther

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Determiner

more and more
* Increasingly more; a growing number of; a growing quantity of.
    There are more and more people who keep pets these days.
** 2023 January 11, Philip Haigh, “Comment: The worst chaos for 40 years”, in RAIL, number 974, page 4:It's unarguable that ticket offices are less relevant than they once were. More and more passengers buy tickets online.

#### Coordinate terms

* fewer and fewer

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# nakedly
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English nakidly; equivalent to naked +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

nakedly (comparative more nakedly, superlative most nakedly)
* In a naked manner; without concealing anything; blatantly or openly.
** 2012 August 5, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “I Love Lisa” (season 4, episode 15; originally aired 02/11/1993)”, in The A.V. Club‎:So while Ralph generally seems to inhabit a different, more glorious and joyful universe than everyone else here his yearning and heartbreak are eminently relateable. Ralph sometimes appears to be a magically demented sprite who has assumed the form of a boy, but he’s never been more poignantly, nakedly, movingly human than he is here.
** 2024 June 12, Sir Michael Holden, “A manifesto for our railway to thrive”, in RAIL, number 1011, page 41:The past 14 years have shown that decisions on such fundamental issues as fuel duty and fares are taken within the Treasury for nakedly short-term political reasons, with no regard for environmental or transport objectives.

## Middle English
### Adverb

nakedly
* Alternative form of nakidly
# قژ
## Gurani
### Noun

قژ (qiž)
* hair
# lignaloe
## English
### Noun

lignaloe (countable and uncountable, plural lignaloes)
* Alternative form of lign-aloes

### Anagrams

* galileon, goal line, goal-line, goalline, lie along
# nicer
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

nicer
* comparative form of nice: more nice

### Adverb

nicer
* comparative form of nice: more nice

### Anagrams

* -crine, cerin

## Old English
### Noun

nicer m
* Alternative form of nicor

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:
# chybie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɘ.bjɛ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈxɘ.bjɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɘbjɛ
* Syllabification: chy‧bie
* Homophone: chybię

### Etymology 1

From chyba +‎ -ie.

#### Particle

chybie
* (Kielce) Synonym of chyba
    Panie chybie tu jesce nie był? ― You probably haven't been here yet?

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

chybie
* dative/locative singular of chyba

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “chybie”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 245
# nocturnally
## English
### Etymology

From nocturnal +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

nocturnally (not comparable)
* During the night.
    Synonym: at night
    Antonym: diurnally
* Habitually during the night; every night at night.
    Antonym: diurnally
    Owls usually hunt nocturnally.

#### Related terms

* nocturnal
# levealder
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of leve +‎ alder.

### Noun

levealder c (singular definite levealderen, plural indefinite levealdre)
* age; average lifespan of a human (or animal)
** (by extension) average lifespan of a utility etc.

### Declension
#### See Also

* menneskealder

### References

* “levealder” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From leve +‎ alder.

### Noun

levealder m (definite singular levealderen, indefinite plural levealdere or levealdre or levealdrer, definite plural levealderne or levealdrene)
* age (how long one lives), lifespan, duration of life

#### Derived terms

* forventet levealder

### References

* “levealder” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From leve +‎ alder.

### Noun

levealder m (definite singular levealderen, indefinite plural levealdrar, definite plural levealdrane)
* age (how long one lives), lifespan, duration of life
    forventa levealder - life expectancy

### References

* “levealder” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# もや
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Compound of も (mo, “also, too”, case particle) + や (ya, case particle expressing question or doubt, or implying the opposite).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mo̞ ja̠]

#### Phrase

もや • (mo ya)
* Expressing conjecture or supposition; perhaps, maybe

##### Usage notes

* The phrase is used after a noun, adverb, or the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative form”) of a verb or adjective.

### Etymology 2

Compound of も (mo, case particle expressing surprise or admiration) + や (ya, interjectory particle expressing admiration or emotion).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mo̞ja̠]

#### Particle

もや • (moya) (historical)
* Interjectory particle expressing a strong sense of admiration or exclamation
    Synonym: まあ (mā)

##### Usage notes

* The particle is used after a noun, particle, or the 終止形 (shūshikei, “conclusive form”) of a verb or adjective.

### Etymology 3

Perhaps related to 燃ゆ (moyu, “to burn”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mo̞ja̠]

#### Noun

もや • (moya)
* (obsolete or dialectal) brushwood; twig

### Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of もや – see the following entries. :
| 【靄】H | [noun] (meteorology, also figurative) mist |
(This term, もや (moya), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as もや, see Category:Japanese kanji read as もや.) :
(The following entries do not have a page created for them yet: 喪屋, 母屋.)
# chwajołek
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /xfaˈjɔ.wɛk/

### Noun

chwajołek m inan
* (Kielce) unrolled cabbage bush (cabbage bushes in a field not yet rolled into heads)
    Synonym: chwajdál

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1891) “chwajołek”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludowej z okolic Pińczowa”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, page 336
# mike mugger
## English
### Noun

mike mugger (plural mike muggers)
* (broadcasting, slang) A speaker who is too close to the microphone, causing unwanted noise in the transmission.
# painlessly
## English
### Etymology

From painless +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

painlessly (comparative more painlessly, superlative most painlessly)
* In a painless manner.
** 2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 141:The marina was filled with yachts and powerboats, sleek multihulls fitted with the latest satellite-navigation gear that would steer the owners painlessly towards similar luxury berths at Portofino and Bandol.
# pleasingly
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English plesingliche; equivalent to pleasing +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

pleasingly (comparative more pleasingly, superlative most pleasingly)
* In a pleasing manner; agreeably; favourably.
** 1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC:I not only then tighten'd the pleasure-girth round my restless inmate by a secret spring of friction and compres- sion that obeys the will in those parts, but stole my hand softly to that store bag of nature's prime sweets, which is so pleasingly attach'd to its conduit pipe, from which we receive them;
# postmen
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

postmen
* plural of postman

### Anagrams

* topsmen
# potential energy
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

potential energy (countable and uncountable, plural potential energies)
* The energy possessed by an object because of its position (in a gravitational or electric field), or its condition (as a stretched or compressed spring, as a chemical reactant, or by having rest mass).

#### See also

* kinetic energy
* E=mc²
# powdered sugar
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpaʊ.dəd ˈʃʊɡ.ə/
* (US) enPR: pouʹdərd sho͝ogʹər, IPA: /ˈpaʊ.dɚd ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

powdered sugar (usually uncountable, plural powdered sugars)
* (US) Very finely ground sugar to which cornstarch is added to prevent lumping, mostly used in icings and confections to produce a smooth texture.
    Synonyms: (Eastern US) confectioners' sugar, (Canada, UK) icing sugar, pulverized sugar

#### References

* Irma Starkloff Rombauer and Marion Rombauer Becker, The Joy of Cooking (1975, Bobbs-Merrill)
# peoplemeters
## English
### Noun

peoplemeters
* plural of peoplemeter
# īsta
## Latvian
### Adjective

īsta
* inflection of īsts:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# 作賓
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "作宾".)

### Etymology

From the chapter《微子之命》of the Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents:
       From: Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3rd – 4th century CE
       Zuòbīn yú wángjiā, yǔ guó xián xiū, yǒngshì wúqióng. [Pinyin]
       Come as a guest, you would be welcome in our [Zhou] dynasty, and share the prosperity of the realm, forever and ever without end.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuòbīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuòbīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuòbin
*** Wade–Giles: tso$^4$-pin$^1$
*** Yale: dzwò-bīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohbin
*** Palladius: цзобинь (czobinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ pin⁵⁵/

### Verb

作賓
* (archaic) to become a guest (usually in a new dynasty)
# pěnkava
## Czech
### Etymology

From pěnkat +‎ -ava.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpjɛŋkava]

### Noun

pěnkava f (relational adjective pěnkaví, diminutive pěnkavka)
* chaffinch
* Fringilla

#### Derived terms

* pěnkavička

### Further reading

* “pěnkava”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pěnkava”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pěnkava”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# بالمقلوب
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بِٱلْمَقْلُوبِ (bi-l-maqlūbi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bil.maɡ.luːb/, [bɪl.maɡ.luːb]

### Adverb

بالمقلوب • (bi-l-maglūb)
* upside down

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بِٱلْمَقْلُوبِ (bi-l-maqlūbi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɪl.maq.luːb/

### Adverb

بالمقلوب • (b-el-maqlūb)
* upside down
* in a contrary sense
    فهمتيني بالمقلوب بحال ديما. ― fhamtīni b-el-maqlūb bḥāl dayma. ― You misunderstood me as always.
# ქვევით
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʰʷevitʰ]

### Adverb

ქვევით • (kvevit)
* downwards
    Antonym: ზევით (zevit)
# aromë
## Albanian
### Noun

aromë f
* fragrance (pleasant smell or odour)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aromë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “aromë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# aspirinat
## Albanian
### Noun

aspirinat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of aspirinë
# siplôh
## Acehnese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa-puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *sa-puluq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siploh/

### Numeral

siplôh
* ten
# arancio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈran.t͡ʃo/
* Rhymes: -antʃo
* Hyphenation: a‧ràn‧cio

### Etymology 1

From arancia (“orange (fruit”), from arancio (“orange (tree)”).

#### Adjective

arancio (invariable)
* orange (color/colour)
    Synonym: arancione

#### Noun

arancio m (uncountable)
* (rare) orange (color/colour)
    Synonym: arancione

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian نَارَنْگ (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “elephant taste”).

#### Noun

arancio m (plural aranci)
* orange (tree)
* (dated) orange (fruit)
    Synonym: arancia

##### Derived terms

* arancia (“orange (fruit)”)
* mandarancio (“clementine”)

##### Related terms

* aranceto (“orange grove”)
* aranciata (“orangeade”)
* aranciera (“orangery”)
* arancino (“arancino”)
* arancione (“orange (color)”)
* fiori d'arancio (“wedding”)

##### Descendants

* → Sardinian: aràngiu

### References

* ↑ arancio$^2$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* ↑ arancio$^1$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ancorai, cariano, carnaio, ocarina
# bashkëjetesë
## Albanian
### Etymology

From bashkëjetoj.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baʃkəjɛtɛsə/

### Noun

bashkëjetesë f (definite bashkëjetesa)
* coexistence

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bashkëjetesë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# 圖鑒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tújiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^4$ gaam$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tújiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tújiàn
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^2$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: tú-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twujiann
*** Palladius: туцзянь (tuczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^4$ gaam$^3$
*** Yale: tòuh gaam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^4$ gaam$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^4$ gam$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯²¹ kaːm³³/

### Noun

圖鑒
* illustrated book (usually in book names)
# ведучий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Formed analogously to a present active participle of the verb вести́ (vestý). From вести (vesty) +‎ -учий (-učyj)(compare present adverbial participle ведучи́ (vedučý)). Cognate with Russian веду́щий (vedúščij), Belarusian вяду́чы (vjadúčy).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈdut͡ʃei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

веду́чий • (vedúčyj)
* leading
* driving

#### Declension
### Noun

веду́чий • (vedúčyj) m pers (genitive веду́чого, nominative plural веду́чі, genitive plural веду́чих, feminine веду́ча)
* (television, radio) presenter, host, anchorman, anchor

#### Derived terms

* радіоведу́чий m (radiovedúčyj)
* телеведу́чий m (televedúčyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ведучий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “ведучий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “ведучий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ведучий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)