# sari
## English
### Alternative forms

* saree
* shari

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī) ultimately from Sanskrit शाट (śāṭa), शाटी (śāṭī).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈsɑː.ɹi/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (Indic) IPA: /saːɽi/, (spelling pronunciation) /saːri/, /særi/
* Homophone: sorry (father-bother merger)

### Noun

sari (plural saris)
* The traditional dress of women in the Indian Subcontinent; an outer garment consisting of a single length of cotton or silk, most often with one end wrapped around the waist to form a skirt, the other draped over the shoulder or head.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Sira, airs, rais, Rias, RISA, Risa, RIAs, IRAs, sira, Isar, aris, rias, IRAS

## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* sare

### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin sale, from Latin sāl, salem. Compare Romanian sare.

### Noun

sari f
* salt
* (figurative) character

#### Related terms

* disar
* sãlãmurã
* sãrinji
* sãrãtor
* sãrãturã
* ãnsar, nsar

#### See also

* piper

## Balinese
### Romanization

sari
* Romanization of ᬲᬭᬶ
* Romanization of ᬲᬵᬭᬶ

## Basque
### Etymology

From Proto-Basque *sali (“value, reward, payment”). Often related to Iberian śalir, which possibly identifies some kind of currency.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /s̺aɾi/ [s̺a.ɾi]
* Rhymes: -aɾi, -i
* Hyphenation: sa‧ri

### Noun

sari inan
* payment
* value
* award, prize

#### Derived terms

* saldu

### References

* “sari” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

### Further reading

* “sari”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
* “sari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

## Dupaningan Agta
### Noun

sari
* kind of spiny rattan

## Dutch
### Etymology

Ultimately from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaː.ri/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sa‧ri
* Rhymes: -aːri

### Noun

sari m (plural sari's)
* sari (South Asian garment)

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑri/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ri]
* Rhymes: -ɑri
* Hyphenation: sa‧ri

### Noun

sari
* sari (Indian piece of clothing)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sarini
sarini
accusative
nom.
sarini
sarini
gen.
sarini
genitive
sarini
sarieni
partitive
sariani
sarejani
inessive
sarissani
sareissani
elative
saristani
sareistani
illative
sariini
sareihini
adessive
sarillani
sareillani
ablative
sariltani
sareiltani
allative
sarilleni
sareilleni
essive
sarinani
sareinani
translative
sarikseni
sareikseni
abessive
sarittani
sareittani
instructive
comitative
—sareineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sarisi
sarisi
accusative
nom.
sarisi
sarisi
gen.
sarisi
genitive
sarisi
sariesi
partitive
sariasi
sarejasi
inessive
sarissasi
sareissasi
elative
saristasi
sareistasi
illative
sariisi
sareihisi
adessive
sarillasi
sareillasi
ablative
sariltasi
sareiltasi
allative
sarillesi
sareillesi
essive
sarinasi
sareinasi
translative
sariksesi
sareiksesi
abessive
sarittasi
sareittasi
instructive
comitative
—sareinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sarimme
sarimme
accusative
nom.
sarimme
sarimme
gen.
sarimme
genitive
sarimme
sariemme
partitive
sariamme
sarejamme
inessive
sarissamme
sareissamme
elative
saristamme
sareistamme
illative
sariimme
sareihimme
adessive
sarillamme
sareillamme
ablative
sariltamme
sareiltamme
allative
sarillemme
sareillemme
essive
sarinamme
sareinamme
translative
sariksemme
sareiksemme
abessive
sarittamme
sareittamme
instructive
comitative
—sareinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sarinne
sarinne
accusative
nom.
sarinne
sarinne
gen.
sarinne
genitive
sarinne
sarienne
partitive
sarianne
sarejanne
inessive
sarissanne
sareissanne
elative
saristanne
sareistanne
illative
sariinne
sareihinne
adessive
sarillanne
sareillanne
ablative
sariltanne
sareiltanne
allative
sarillenne
sareillenne
essive
sarinanne
sareinanne
translative
sariksenne
sareiksenne
abessive
sarittanne
sareittanne
instructive
comitative
—sareinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sarinsa
sarinsa
accusative
nom.
sarinsa
sarinsa
gen.
sarinsa
genitive
sarinsa
sariensa
partitive
sariaan sariansa
sarejaan sarejansa
inessive
sarissaan sarissansa
sareissaan sareissansa
elative
saristaan saristansa
sareistaan sareistansa
illative
sariinsa
sareihinsa
adessive
sarillaan sarillansa
sareillaan sareillansa
ablative
sariltaan sariltansa
sareiltaan sareiltansa
allative
sarilleen sarillensa
sareilleen sareillensa
essive
sarinaan sarinansa
sareinaan sareinansa
translative
sarikseen sariksensa
sareikseen sareiksensa
abessive
sarittaan sarittansa
sareittaan sareittansa
instructive
comitative
—sareineen sareinensa :

### Further reading

* “sari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* Arsi, rasi, rias, risa

## French
### Noun

sari m (plural saris)
* sari (clothing)

### Further reading

* “sari”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsari]
* Rhymes: -ri, -i
* Hyphenation: sa‧ri

### Etymology 1

From Malay sari, from Classical Malay sari, from Old Javanese sari, sāri (“pollen; quintessence”) (compare Javanese ꦱꦫꦶ (sari, “essence; pollen”)), sara, sāra (“core; essential; firmness, strength, power, energy”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “essence; nectar; core, pith; quintessence; main point”). Doublet of sara. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

sari (plural sari-sari)
* essence: a significant feature of something; an extract or concentrate.
    Synonyms: biang, pati
* summary, overview.
    Synonyms: ikhtisar, ijmal, resume, ringkasan
* (archaic) flower
    Synonyms: bunga, kembang

#### Affixed terms

* menyarikan

#### Compounds

* sari berita
* sari buah
* kepala sari
* serbuk sari

##### Related terms

* santan
* sara
* saren

### Etymology 2

From Betawi [Term?], cognate of Indonesian sehari (“a day, one day”), Old Javanese sari-sari (“continuously; day after day”).

#### Noun

sari (plural sari-sari)
* alternative spelling of sari-sari (“daily”)

### Etymology 3

From Malay sari, from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀟𑀻 (sāḍī), from Sanskrit शाटी (śāṭī), शाट (śāṭa, “strip of cloth”).

#### Noun

sari (plural sari-sari)
* sari: the traditional dress of women in the Indian Subcontinent; an outer garment consisting of a single length of cotton or silk, most often with one end wrapped around the waist to form a skirt, the other draped over the shoulder or head.

#### Affixed terms

* bersari

### Further reading

* “sari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī), from Sanskrit शाट (śāṭa), शाटी (śāṭī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ri/
* Rhymes: -ari
* Hyphenation: sà‧ri

### Noun

sari m (invariable)
* sari

### Anagrams

* arsi, rais, rasi, risa, risà

## Javanese
### Romanization

sari
* Romanization of ꦱꦫꦶ

## Kari'na
### Pronunciation

* (Venezuela) IPA: [saːɺ̢i]

### Noun

sari (possessed sariry)
* (Guyana, Venezuela) Alternative form of kusari (“the red brocket deer, Mazama americana”)

## Latin
### Verb

sarī
* second-person singular present active imperative of sariō

### References

* “sari”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* sari in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

From Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saɰi]

### Noun

sari
* sari
    Synonym: pagn

## Megleno-Romanian
### Etymology

From Latin sal, salem. Compare Romanian sare.

### Noun

sari f
* salt

## Middle English
### Adjective

sari
* Alternative form of sory

## Old Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.ri/
* Homophone: sāri

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

sari
* Alternative spelling of sāri (“quintessence; pollen, flower”)

### Etymology 2

Probably affixed sa- +‎ wari (“day”). Cognate of Indonesian sari (“daily”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Adverb

sari
* continuously, constantly, uninterruptedly, lastingly
* day after day

##### Derived terms

* asari
* sari-sari
* sumari
* sāri-sāri
* haywâsari
* huwusĕn sāri
* lot sari
* tan asari
* tan pasari

##### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦱꦫꦶ (sari, “continuously, constantly, uninterruptedly, lastingly; day after day”) (inherited)
* →? Malay: seri (“draw”)
** > Indonesian: seri (“draw”) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "sari" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀟𑀻 (sāḍī), from Sanskrit शाटी (śāṭī), feminine form of शाट (śāṭa, “garment”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ri/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ari
* Syllabification: sa‧ri

### Noun

sari n (indeclinable)
* sari

### Further reading

* sari in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* sári

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /saˈɾi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɐˈɾi/
* Hyphenation: sa‧ri

### Noun

sari m (plural saris)
* sari (traditional dress used in India)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sari.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sari n (uncountable)
* sari

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī), from Sanskrit षाटी (ṣāṭī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaɾi/ [ˈsa.ɾi]
* Rhymes: -aɾi
* Syllabification: sa‧ri

### Noun

sari m (plural saris)
* sari

### Further reading

* “sari”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi साड़ी (sāṛī).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

sari c
* sari

#### Declension
### Further reading

* sari in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker

### Anagrams

* isar, rias

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsaɾiʔ/ [ˈsaː.ɾɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
* Syllabification: sa‧ri

#### Noun

sarì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜒ)
* sex (category)
    Synonyms: tauhin, seks
* species

##### Derived terms

* kasarian
* samot-sari
* sari-sari
* saribuhay

##### Related terms

* sari-sari store

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English sari.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsaɾi/ [ˈsaː.ɾɪ]
* Rhymes: -aɾi
* Syllabification: sa‧ri

#### Noun

sari (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜒ)
* sari (traditional Indian dress)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsaɾiʔ/ [ˈsaː.ɾɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
* Syllabification: sa‧ri

#### Noun

sarì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜒ) (obsolete)
* insult

##### Derived terms

* ipagpasari
* ipasari
* magpasari
* mapagpasari
* pagpasarian
* pasari
* pasarian
* pasariin
* pasaring

##### See also

* pasarinig

### Further reading

* “sari”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “sari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier

### Anagrams

* iras, isra, sira

## Ternate
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ɾi/

#### Noun

sari (Jawi ساري)
* a shovel, digger, scoop
* any piece of wood used to paddle
* a paddle

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ɾi/

#### Verb

sari (Jawi ساري)
* (auxiliary) to desire, wish, want; to intend
    sari sisupu ― to want/intend to show
* (auxiliary) indicates the near-future tense; will soon
    ngori rikoi sari sofo ― my banana (tree) will soon bear fruit
    una osari okodiho ― he will soon return

##### Usage notes

This auxiliary generally precedes the main verb. It may take the subject clitics (o, mo, etc.) generally only for emphasis.

##### Conjugation
#### References

* Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh