OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# dikkop
## English
### Etymology

From Afrikaans dikkop, from dik (“thick”) + kop (“head”).

### Noun

dikkop (plural dikkops)
* (South Africa) A bird of the family Burhinidae.
** Dikkops, family burhinidae. Plover like birds with large heads and eyes, long legs without a hind claw and tawny colouring. 1983 Newmans Birds of Southern Africa. Kennith Newman. MacMillan →ISBN.
    Synonyms: stone curlew, thick-knee
* (South Africa, pathology) A viral infection of horses causing swelling of parts of the head.
    Synonyms: horse sickness, bluetongue
** 1901 April 12, “Veterinary Departmental Report for February, 1901”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record‎, volume 4, number 3, page 85:Dik-kop in a Carriage Horse.— The day before I was called in the horse had been driven about twelve miles.

#### Derived terms

* spotted dikkop, Burhinus capensis
* water dikkop, Burhinus vermiculatus

#### Translations
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From dik (“thick”) +‎ kop (“head”).

### Noun

dikkop (plural dikkoppe)
* stone curlew, dikkop

## Dutch
### Etymology

From dik (“thick”) +‎ kop (“head”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪ.kɔp/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: dik‧kop

### Noun

dikkop m (plural dikkoppen, diminutive dikkopje n)
* large-headed person
* (derogatory) stubborn person
    Synonyms: koppigaard, stijfkop
* (figurative, Belgium) bigwig
    Synonyms: hoge piet, hoge ome
* (sports) runner doped up on human growth hormone
    Hypernym: dopingzondaar
* tadpole
    Synonyms: dikkopje, kikkervisje
# Pardalotidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Pardalotus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Pardalotidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – the pardalotes.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri - suborder; Corvida - parvorder; Meliphagoidea - superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Pardalotus – sole genus

### References

* Pardalotidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Pardalotidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Pardalotidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# квір
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English queer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʋʲir]

### Noun

квір • (kvir) m pers (genitive кві́ра, nominative plural кві́ри, genitive plural кві́рів)
* (neologism) queer (person of atypical sexuality or sexual identity)
# don't count your chickens before they've hatched
## English
### Proverb

don't count your chickens before they've hatched
* Alternative form of don't count your chickens before they're hatched.
** 1971, Franklin W. Dixon [pseudonym; Andrew Edward Svenson], “Prince Cuthbert”, in Danger on Vampire Trail (Hardy Boys Mystery Stories; 50), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →ISBN, page 103:“Don’t count your chickens before they’ve hatched,” Frank put in. “We’ll have to catch him first, and that won’t be easy.”
** 1996, Leslee Becker, “Correspondence”, in The Sincere Cafe: Stories, Minneapolis, Minn.: Mid-List Press, →ISBN, page 121:The rare privilege of being pampered will delight you, but don’t count your chickens before they’ve hatched.
** 2017, Eric Bower, “Luckily My Mouth Was Too Full of Muck”, in The Magnificent Flying Baron Estate (The Bizarre Baron Inventions; 1), New York, N.Y.: Amberjack Publishing, →ISBN, page 152:“Don’t count your chickens before they’ve hatched,” I warned her. “Sure it seems like we’ve won, but you never know when something bad might happen. […]”
# Icteridae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Icterus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Icteridae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – grackles, New World blackbirds, and New World orioles, etc.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Passerida – infraorder; Emberizoidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Agelaiinae, Amblycercinae, Cacicinae, Dolichonychinae, Icterinae, Sturnellinae, Xanthocephalinae – subfamilies
** Agelaioides, Agelaius, Agelasticus, Amblycercus, Amblyramphus, Anumara, Cacicus, Cassiculus, Chrysomus, Curaeus, Dives, Dolichonyx, Euphagus, Gnorimopsar, Gymnomystax, Hypopyrrhus, Icterus, Lampropsar, Leistes, Macroagelaius, Molothrus, Nesopsar, Oreopsar, Psarocolius, Pseudoleistes, Ptiloxena, Quiscalus, Sturnella, Xanthocephalus, Xanthopsar – genera

### See also

* Icteriidae

### References

* Icteridae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Icteridae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Icteridae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Icteridae at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Icteridae at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Icteridae at Avian Taxonomy in Flux
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# romanae
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /roːˈmaː.nae̯/, [roːˈmäːnäe̯]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /roˈma.ne/, [roˈmäːne]

### Adjective

rōmānae
* inflection of rōmānus:
** nominative/vocative feminine plural
** genitive/dative feminine singular
# Megalopoli
## English
### Etymology

From Greek Μεγαλόπολη (Megalópoli), from Ancient Greek μεγάλος (megálos) (masculine singular nominative of μέγᾰς (mégăs, “great, large”)) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).

### Proper noun

Megalopoli
* An ancient city and modern town in Greece located in the southwestern Arcadia prefecture.
    Synonym: (ancient city) Megapolis

#### Alternative forms

* Megalopolis (dated)

#### Related terms

* Megapolis
* megapolis
* Megapolitan
* megapolitan

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Megalopolis, Greece on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /me.ɡaˈlo.po.liː/, [mɛɡäˈɫ̪ɔpɔlʲiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /me.ɡaˈlo.po.li/, [meɡäˈlɔːpoli]

### Proper noun

Megalopolī f
* dative/ablative/vocative/locative of Megalopolis
# Schiffornis
## Translingual
### Etymology

From the German surname, Schiff, and Ancient Greek ὄρνις (órnis). Meaning Schiff's bird, named in honor of Moritz Schiff who was a colleague of Charles-Lucien Bonaparte.

### Proper noun

Schiffornis f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Tityridae – some of the mourners.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Tyranni – suborder; Tyrannides – infraorder; Tyrannida – parvorder; Tityridae – family

### References

* Schiffornis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Schiffornis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Schiffornis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Klippschule
## German
### Etymology

17th century, from Middle Low German klipschôle (16th c.), probably from klippe (“clog, wooden shoe”) + schôle (“school”). By surface analysis, klipp (“click, clap”, interjection) +‎ Schule. The original meaning may have been simply “village school, working-class school” (where the children wore clogs), but already the earliest attestation has the modern, restricted sense.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklɪpˌʃuːlə/

### Noun

Klippschule f (genitive Klippschule, plural Klippschulen)
* (chiefly history) an unofficial school operated privately to teach (poor) children elementary skills
    Synonym: Winkelschule
* (by extension, derogatory) a bad, ineffective school

#### Related terms

* klipp und klar
# 灰败
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 灰败 – see 灰敗 (“bleak, hopeless”). (This term is the simplified form of 灰敗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# schlagfertig
## German
### Etymology

Mid-17th century, equivalent to Schlag (“hit, blow”) +‎ fertig (“ready, capable”). Probably a calque of Dutch slagvaardig. For this speak the slightly earlier attestation (1625), the invariably nautical context of the earliest German attestations, and the fact that Dutch slag means “battle”. (The proper German form would thus be schlachtfertig, which makes more sense semantically and is indeed attested.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃlaːkˌfɛʁtɪç/ (standard)
** Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ˈʃla(ː)xˌfɛʁtɪç/ (northern and central Germany, now chiefly colloquial)
* IPA: /ˈʃlaːkˌfɛʁtɪk/ (common in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland)
** Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: schlag‧fer‧tig

### Adjective

schlagfertig (strong nominative masculine singular schlagfertiger, comparative schlagfertiger, superlative am schlagfertigsten)
* (military) ready and capable to strike, attack
    Dem Generalstab ist es gelungen, in kürzester Zeit eine schlagfertige Truppe aufzustellen.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (figurative) quick-witted, good at repartee
* (hence of an answer) prompt and witty
    Auf diese Spitze fiel mir leider keine schlagfertige Antwort ein.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* Schlagfertigkeit

### Further reading

* “schlagfertig” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “schlagfertig” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# ACL
## Translingual
### Symbol

ACL
* (international standards, aviation) IATA airport code for Aguaclara Airport, which serves Aguaclara, Colombia.

## English
### Noun

ACL (plural ACLs)
* (anatomy) Initialism of anterior cruciate ligament.
** 2023 November 4, “Mark Zuckerberg tears ACL while training for MMA fight early next year”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Mark Zuckerberg shares photos from the hospital after undergoing knee surgery for a torn ACL suffered during MMA training.
** (sports) An injury to the ACL.
    He's having a pretty good year, coming off of an ACL.
* (computing) Initialism of access control list.
* (business) action-centred leadership

#### Related terms

* ALL (“anterolateral ligament”)
* LCL (“lateral collateral ligament”)
* MCL (“medial collateral ligament”)
* UCL (“ulnar collateral ligament”)

#### See also

(anatomy):
* Anterior cruciate ligament on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Category:Anterior cruciate ligament on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* CLA, Cal, Cal., LAC, LAc, LCA, Lac, alc, cal, cal., lac

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.se.ɛl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ACL m (plural ACL)
* afficheur à cristaux liquides — LCD

### Further reading

* “ACL”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* lac

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ˈt͡ʃe.ɛl/

### Noun

ACL (plural ACL-ACL)
* (medicine) Initialism of anterior cruciate ligament.
# χρυσοπήληξ
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χρυσεοπήληξ (khruseopḗlēx) — Homeric

### Etymology

From χρυσός (khrusós, “golden”) +‎ πήληξ (pḗlēx, “helm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰry.so.pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/ → /xry.soˈpi.liks/ → /xri.soˈpi.liks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰry.so.pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰry.soˈpe̝.le̝ks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xry.soˈpi.liks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xry.soˈpi.liks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xri.soˈpi.liks/

### Adjective

χρυσοπήληξ • (khrusopḗlēx) m or f (neuter χρυσοπήληκος); third declension
* golden-helmed, with golden helm

#### Inflection
### Refrences

* “χρυσοπήληξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “χρυσοπήληξ”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* “χρυσοπήληξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# taccagno
## Italian
### Etymology

Probably from Hebrew תקנה חכמה (khokhmá takaná), used in Judaism to refer to business transactions, but adopted pejoratively by Christians.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takˈkaɲ.ɲo/
* Rhymes: -aɲɲo
* Hyphenation: tac‧cà‧gno

### Adjective

taccagno (feminine taccagna, masculine plural taccagni, feminine plural taccagne)
* mean, stingy

#### Related terms

* taccagneria

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: tacaño

### References

* ↑ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, p. 584

### Further reading

* taccagno in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# só se vive uma vez
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally "one only lives once".

### Proverb

só se vive uma vez
* you only live once, you only go around once (one should take every opportunity to enjoy a wide variety of experiences in order to maximize their achievements and satisfaction)
    Synonym: a vida é uma só
# Academy Award
## English
### Etymology

Official name, named after its awarding organization, the American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈkæd.ə.mi əˈwɔːd/
* (US) IPA: /əˈkæd.ə.mi əˈwɔɹd/

### Noun

Academy Award (plural Academy Awards)
* An award in any of various fields related to moviemaking, most prominently acting, generally awarded at a televised gala to winners who then speak; commonly used to indicate a person has been lying with great skill.
** 1959, Marc Brody, Low Dive for Lola, page xv. 70:Lola's performance was academy award standard.
** 1997, Terry McMillan, How Stella Got Her Groove Back, page 225:They still make each other smile and they each brag about how smart and talented and wise and tender the other one is and how lucky each is to have met the other and they actually look happy and if it's a front then I say both of them deserve Academy Awards for their splendid performances.
** 2000, John Gardner, Day of Absolution‎, Scribner, →ISBN, page 340:"Our drawing-room furniture and the corner cupboard will be lovely in this room," Tess had purred. "And we could have the Turner over the mantelpiece; over the Adam fireplace. It would look lovely." The agent got hopeful. He particularly liked people who talked about drawing rooms. "You ought to get an Academy Award," Ronnie told her later. "Bloody Academy Award you should have. Effing marvelous."
** 2002, Dorothy Cannell, The Importance of Being Ernestine‎, Penguin, →ISBN:Mrs. Malloy's innocent expression merited an Academy Award.
** 2007, Emma Holly, In the Flesh‎, Black Lace, →ISBN, page 42:'You were a geisha?' she breathed. If her interest was feigned, she deserved an Academy Award.
** 2009, Laura Hayden, Red, White, and Blue‎, Tyndale House, →ISBN, page 88:Although Emily had the figure and the bearing to pull off an Academy Award–red carpet–worthy dress, she'd selected something a little more sedate[.]
** 2009, Christina Wilsdon, Animal Defenses, page 35:Going limp and lying still works well for many animals, but a few species deserve Academy Awards for their death-feigning skills.
** 2010, Nancy Rue, Boyfriends, Burritos & an Ocean of Trouble‎, Zondervan, →ISBN:Finally Ms. Dorchester announced that she was calling the defendant, Preston Oliver, to the stand. You'd have thought she was going to give him an Academy Award the way she escorted him to the box. he certainly deserved one. He'd sat at the defense table all day smirking or looking bored out of his mind, but the minute he hit the witness stand, he was the portrait of a concerned citizen, just there to do the right thing. You'd never have known he was on trial for a felony.

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Academy Award.

#### Further reading

* Academy Award on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# 變壓器
## Chinese
### Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 変(へん)圧(あつ)器(き) (hen'atsuki) (Liu et al., 1984; Huang, 2020), attested as early as 1913, in the second appendix of 《工業嘗試》 translated by Bai Pengfei.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biànyāqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄚ ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bin$^3$ aat$^3$ hei$^3$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): beng$^4$ ah$^6$ ki$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): piàn-ap-khì
    (Teochew, Peng'im): biang$^3$ iab$^4$ ki$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biànyāqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄚ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biànyacì
*** Wade–Giles: pien$^4$-ya$^1$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: byàn-yā-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bianniachih
*** Palladius: бяньяци (bjanʹjaci)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɛn⁵¹ jä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bin$^3$ aat$^3$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: bin aat hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bin$^3$ aat$^8$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bin$^3$ ad$^3$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːn³³ aːt̚³ hei̯³³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: beng$^4$ ah$^6$ ki$^4$ [Phonetic: beng$^5$ ah$^7$ ki$^4$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: be̍ng-ah-ki̍
*** Sinological IPA : /pɛŋ⁴²⁻²¹ aʔ¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴²/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: beng$^4$ ah$^6$ ki$^4$ [Phonetic: beng$^5$ ah$^7$ ki$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /pɛŋ⁴²⁻²¹ aʔ²⁻²⁴ kʰi⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piàn-ap-khì
*** Tâi-lô: piàn-ap-khì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: piern'apqix
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /piɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /piɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: biang$^3$ iab$^4$ ki$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: piàng iap khì
*** Sinological IPA : /piaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iap̚²⁻⁴ kʰi²¹³/

### Noun

變壓器
* (electronics) transformer
    降壓變壓器／降压变压器 ― jiàngyā biànyāqì ― step-down transformer

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 變壓器 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 變壓器 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 火牛 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 火牛 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 火牛 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 火牛 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 火牛 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 變壓器 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 火牛 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 火牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 方棚 |

#### Derived terms

* 自耦變壓器 / 自耦变压器

### References

* 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 40.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 變 | 壓 | 器 |
| へん Hyōgai | あつ Hyōgai | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |||
For pronunciation and definitions of 變壓器 – see the following entry. :
| 【変圧器へんあつき】 | [noun] transformer (device that changes the characteristics of AC electricity) |
(This term, 變壓器, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# makaxera
## Old Tupi
### Noun

makaxera
* cassava, manioc (Manihot esculenta)

#### Derived terms

* aîpĩmakaxera
* kaûĩmakaxera

#### Descendants

* Portuguese: → macaxera, ⇒ macaxeira

### Further reading

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “makaxera”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 254, column 2
# tal pai, tal filho
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaw ˈpaj | ˈtaw ˈfi.ʎu/ [ˈtaʊ̯ ˈpaɪ̯ | ˈtaʊ̯ ˈfi.ʎu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaw ˈpaj | ˈtaw ˈfi.ʎu/ [ˈtaʊ̯ ˈpaɪ̯ | ˈtaʊ̯ ˈfi.ʎu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaw ˈpaj | ˈtaw ˈfi.ʎo/ [ˈtaʊ̯ ˈpaɪ̯ | ˈtaʊ̯ ˈfi.ʎo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtal ˈpaj | ˈtal ˈfi.ʎu/ [ˈtaɫ ˈpaj | ˈtaɫ ˈfi.ʎu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtal ˈpaj | ˈtal ˈfi.ʎu/ [ˈtaɫ ˈpaj | ˈtaɫ ˈfi.ʎu]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈta.li ˈpaj | ˈta.li ˈfi.ʎu/

### Proverb

tal pai, tal filho
* like father, like son (a son will have traits similar to his father)
    Synonym: filho de peixe, peixinho é
# کلیمی
## Persian
### Etymology

کلیم (kalim, short for کلیم الله (kalim-ollâh, “a title of Moses”, literally “he who spoke with God”)) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ka.liː.ˈmiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰä.liː.míː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰä.liː.míː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [kʰä.liː.míː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [kʰä.li.mí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [kʰʲæ.liː.míː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [kʰä.li.mí]

### Adjective

کلیمی • (kalimi)
* Mosaic
    Synonym: موسوی (musavi)
* Jewish
    Synonym: یهودی (yahudi)

### Noun

کلیمی • (kalimi)
* Jew
    Synonym: یهودی (yahudi)
# макаронина
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [məkɐˈronʲɪnə]

### Noun

макаро́нина • (makarónina) f inan (genitive макаро́нины, nominative plural макаро́нины, genitive plural макаро́нин)
* piece of macaroni
    Holonym: макаро́ны (makaróny)

#### Related terms

* макаро́ны f pl (makaróny)
# Burkhardt
## German
### Alternative forms

* Burghard, Burghardt, Burghart, Burkhard, Burkhart

### Etymology

From Old High German burg (“castle, fortress”) + hart (“hard”).

### Proper noun

Burkhardt
* a male given name from Old High German, a less common variant of Burkhard

### Proper noun

Burkhardt m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Burkhardts or (with an article) Burkhardt, feminine genitive Burkhardt, plural Burkhardts)
* a surname originating as a patronymic

### References

* ↑ S.L. Uckelman "Burchard". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1.
* ↑ Heuser, Rita, Burkhardt, in: Digitales Familiennamenwörterbuch Deutschlands