# 坺

| 坺 | U+577A, &#22394; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-577A |
| ← 坹 [U+5779] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 坻 → [U+577B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

坺 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土戈大水 (GIKE), composition ⿰土犮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 227, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5000
* Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 430, character 8
* Unihan data for U+577A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 軷 | *boːds, *boːd |
| 韍 | *bruds, *pud |
| 祓 | *pods, *pʰud |
| 蛂 | *blɯːd |
| 拔 | *bruːd, *boːd, *bod |
| 菝 | *bruːd, *boːd |
| 袚 | *poːd |
| 茇 | *poːd |
| 盋 | *poːd |
| 帗 | *poːd, *pud |
| 跋 | *boːd |
| 魃 | *boːd |
| 䣮 | *boːd |
| 馛 | *boːd |
| 炦 | *boːd |
| 颰 | *boːd, *pod |
| 妭 | *boːd |
| 犮 | *boːd |
| 胈 | *boːd |
| 鈸 | *boːd |
| 苃 | *boːd |
| 坺 | *boːd, *bod |
| 髮 | *pod |
| 冹 | *pod, *pud |
| 瞂 | *bod |
| 紱 | *pud |
| 黻 | *pud |
| 翇 | *pud |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bá (ba$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bá
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bá
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^2$
*** Yale: bá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bar
*** Palladius: ба (ba)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baat$^6$
*** Yale: baaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: bjot, bat
Rime :
| Character | 坺 | 坺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 月 (68) | 末 (64) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | I |
| Fanqie | 房越切 | 蒲撥切 |
| Baxter | bjot | bat |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bʉɐt̚/ | /buɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷiɐt̚/ | /bʷɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuɐt̚/ | /buɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buat̚/ | /bwat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /biuɐt̚/ | /buɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭwɐt̚/ | /buɑt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi̯wɐt̚/ | /bʱuɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fá | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | faat$^6$ | but$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*boːd/, /*bod/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 坺 | 坺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 149 | 156 |
| Phonetic component | 犮 | 犮 |
| Rime group | 月 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 跋 | 伐 |
| Old Chinese | /*boːd/ | /*bod/ |

#### Definitions

坺
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): pet$^6$ / paat$^6$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): pet$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pet$^6$ / paat$^6$
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pet$^9$ / paat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péd$^6$ / pad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɛːt̚²/, /pʰaːt̚²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: pet$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰet̚²¹/

#### Definitions

坺
* (Cantonese) Classifier for soft masses.
    一坺屎 [Cantonese] ― jat$^1$ pet$^6$ si$^2$ [Jyutping] ― a clump of poop
    一坺泥 [Cantonese] ― jat$^1$ pet$^6$ nai$^4$ [Jyutping] ― a clod of dirt

##### Compounds

* 濕坺坺 / 湿坺坺

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): はつ (hatsu)、はち (hachi)、ぼち (bochi)
* Kun: ちりのさま (chirinosama)