OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ארכיטקטורה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Latin architectūra, itself derived from Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “master builder”). Likely via Russian архитектура (arxitektura); the earliest trace in Hebrew is from Yosef Haim Brenner's 1911 novel Mi-kan u-mi-kan. It was punctuated with niqqud (see quote) and there was a significant gap before other authors picked it up, implying that he was most likely the first to use it in writing.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aʁ(ˌ)χitekˈtuʁa/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

אַרְכִיטֶקְטוּרָה • (arkhitektúra) f (plural indefinite ארכיטקטורות, singular construct ארכיטקטורת־, plural construct ארכיטקטורות־)
* architecture (the art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated)
** 1911, Yosef Haim Brenner, Mi-kan u-mi-kan‎:אנכי טענתי אליו: “מה בכך שבעל־המחברת הוּא, כדבריך, איש שהספרות היתה אומנותו? במטותא, איזה ערך אמנותי יש לכתביו הטרוּפים האלה, שפּתוֹס שירי אין בהם, ואף לא רחבות־הדעת, ואף לא שכלול־הנוסח, ואף לא כל אַרכיטקטוּרה, ואף לא התבטאות הנפש הכל־עולמית, כמו שדורש מבקר אחד בדברו על תעוּדת האמנוּת, ואף לא מטרות נעלות אחרות – המטרות הנצחיות של האמנות – לרומם את הרוחות ולגרום עונג אֶסתטי?… הגע בעצמך, מה יש פה?I argued to him: "What does it mean that the owner of the notebook is, as you say, a man whose art was literature? In short, what artistic value do these tropes of his writings have, there is no poetic pathos in them, not even broad-mindedness, not even the perfection of the text, not even any architecture, not even the expression of the universal soul, as one critic demands in his speech on the certificate of art, and not even Not other lofty goals - the eternal goals of art - to lift the spirits and cause aesthetic pleasure?... Reach for yourself, what's here?
* (by extension, computing) Architecture: the design of multilayered computer systems.

#### Synonyms

* (design of buildings): אַדְרִיכָלוּת (adrikhalút)

#### Related terms

* אַרְכִיטֶקְט (arkhitékt)

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “אַרְכִיטֶקְטוּרָה”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 56
# ngabrut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Blend of ngakak +‎ brutal.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈŋabrut/ [ˈŋa.brʊt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -abrut
* Syllabification: nga‧brut

### Verb

ngabrut
* (slang) to laugh out loud
# anfeindend
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

anfeindend
* present participle of anfeinden
# jenggot
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* janggut

### Etymology

From Javanese jenggot (“beard”), from Old Javanese jenggot (“chin”). Doublet of janggut.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

jenggot (plural jenggot-jenggot)
* Alternative spelling of janggut

## Javanese

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦗꦺꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠ꧀ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

From Old Javanese jenggot (“chin”).

### Noun

jenggot
* Facial hair on the chin; beard.
# ირლანდიული ინგლისური
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iɾɫandiuli iŋɡlisuɾi]
* Hyphenation: ირ‧ლან‧დი‧უ‧ლი ინ‧გლი‧სუ‧რი

### Proper noun

ირლანდიული ინგლისური • (irlandiuli inglisuri)
* Irish English
# ensorcelled
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General American):(file)

### Verb

ensorcelled
* simple past and past participle of ensorcell
** 2002, Neverwinter Nights (video game):
    This hastily ensorcelled collection of body parts is channeling raw magical energy.
** 2024 February 2, Thomas Chatterton Williams, “When Heterodoxy Goes Too Far”, in The Atlantic:I wanted to understand how anyone not already ensorcelled by the cult....
* simple past and past participle of ensorcel
# כסת״ח
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /kasˈtaχ/

### Noun

כַּסְתָּ״ח • (KaSTá"Kh) m
* (colloquial) Acronym of כיסוי תחת \ כִּסּוּי תַּחַת (kisúi tákhat): A preparation of excuses, usually for legal reasons, covering of one's ass, literally butt covering.
** 2012 June 23, Ben Kaspit, “המבקר הופך את אלי ישי לשעיר לעזאזל (“The comptroller turns Eli Yishai into a scapegoat”)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎:כולם מדברים לפרוטוקולים, שולחים אחד לשני מכתבי כסת״ח, מטפחים את תרבות הראש הקטן.Everyone is talking protocols, sending to each other butt covering letters, fostering a culture small-mindedness.
** 2015 September 6, Ori Katz, “לעשות עסקים בישראל (la'asót asakím b'yisra'él, “Doing business in Israel”)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, Haaretz:אך מעבר לכל אלו, המגזר הציבורי בישראל זקוק לרוח חדשה – רוח של יעילות, של תמיכה במגזר העסקי, אשר תוכל להוות משקל נגד לתרבות בירוקרטית ומאובנת של מלחמות כוח פנימיות, חוכמה בדיעבד, משפטיזציה גוברת, כסת״ח וקיבעון מחשבתי.But beyond all of these, the Israeli public sector needs a new spirt – a spirt of efficiency, of support for the business sector, which will counter the bureaucratic and rigid culture of internal power struggles, wisdom after the fact, increasing legalisation, butt covering and fixated thinking.
** 2015 August 12, Noga Nir Ne'eman, “אלרגנים, הם בכל מקום: החברות מפחדות מתביעה, לילדים לא נשאר מה לאכול (“Allergens are everywhere: the companies are afraid of prosecution, and there’s nothing left for children to eat”)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, Nana10:איך מסבירים לילד קטן שרוצה את סוכריית הטופי שהיצרן מפחד מתביעות, ולכן הוסיף סתם אזהרות – ואיך אפשר בכלל לדעת מתי מדובר בסכנת מוות או בסתם כסת״ח?How do [we/they] explain to a small child who wants a fudge that the manufacturer is afraid of lawsuits, and so just adds warnings – and how is it even possible to know when it’s [literally talked of] a danger of death or just butt covering?
# Entelodon
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Entelodon
* A taxonomic genus within the family Entelodontidae – an extinct entelodont artiodactyl endemic to Eurasia.
# bamboo curtain
## English
### Proper noun

the bamboo curtain
* Alternative letter-case form of Bamboo Curtain
# დეგლობალიზაცია
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English deglobalization.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d̥eɡɫobalizat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: დეგ‧ლო‧ბა‧ლი‧ზა‧ცია

### Noun

დეგლობალიზაცია • (deglobalizacia) (uncountable)
* deglobalization

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# გლობალიზაცია
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English globalization.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊ɫobalizat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: გლო‧ბა‧ლი‧ზა‧ცია

### Noun

გლობალიზაცია • (globalizacia) (uncountable)
* globalization

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Eozoic
## English
### Etymology

eo- +‎ -zoic

### Adjective

Eozoic (not comparable)
* (geology) Precambrian, or more specifically Archaean.
# סמל
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From the verb סמל (“to symbolize”). Compare Phoenician 𐤎𐤌𐤋 (sml, “symbol”).
The sense of "symbol" was strengthened due to phono-semantic matching of English symbol.

#### Pronunciation

* (סֵמֶל, sémel)
** (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈsemel/

#### Noun

סֵמֶל • (sémel) m (plural indefinite סְמָלִים) [pattern: קֵטֶל]
* symbol
* emblem
* coat of arms

#### Verb

סִמֵּל • (simél) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of סימל

#### References

* ↑ https://www.zuckermann.org/pdf/Secularization-F.pdf#page=9

### Etymology 2

Developed from the acronym סמ״ל, which designated סֶגֶן מִחוּץ לַמִּנְיָן, a loan translation of the English term non-commissioned officer. The initials were set in the nominal template commonly used for profession holders. While the derived word is common in the relevant context, both the acronym and its full term fell out of use (see usage notes below).

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /saˈmal/

#### Noun

סַמָּל • (samál) m (plural indefinite סַמָּלִים, feminine counterpart סַמֶּלֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]
* (military) sergeant

##### Usage notes

The term is used today as a word in its own right. The original acronym, as well as the full term which it represented (see etymology above), fell out of use. Also, the original intended meaning is never used today. In the Israeli Defense Forces, the currently used term for non-commissioned officer is מש״ק‎ (=מְפַקֵּד שֶׁאֵינוֹ קָצִין).

##### Derived terms

* סמל ראשון
* רב סמל
* רב סמל ראשון
* רב סמל מתקדם
* רב סמל בכיר
# מיזם
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /mejˈzam/
* Rhymes: -am

### Noun

מֵיזָם • (meizám) m (plural indefinite מיזמים, singular construct מֵיזַם־)
* project
* enterprise

### References

* “מיזם” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מיזם on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# dumb down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

dumb down (third-person singular simple present dumbs down, present participle dumbing down, simple past and past participle dumbed down)
* (idiomatic, transitive) To convey some subject matter in simple terms, avoiding technical or academic language, especially in a way that is considered condescending.
    The public won't understand this concept. We need to dumb down our explanation of it.
* (idiomatic, intransitive) To become simpler in expression or content; to become unacceptably simplistic.
    Television has really dumbed down over the past ten years.
** 1995, Carl Sagan, “Science and Hope”, in The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark‎, 1st edition, New York: Random House, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 25–26:The dumbing down of America is most evident in the slow decay of substantive content in the enormously influential media, the 30-second sound bites (now down to 10 seconds or less), lowest common denominator programming, credulous presentations on pseudo-science and superstition, but especially a kind of celebration of ignorance.
** 2021 December 29, Paul Stephen, “Rail's accident investigators”, in RAIL, number 947, pages 32–33:As the reports are written for both the industry and general public, inspectors are required to use accessible language that is free from jargon but without 'dumbing down'.

#### Synonyms

* (convey subject matter in simple terms): oversimplify, simplify, put in layman's terms

#### See also

* talk down to
* write down
* water down

### References

* “dumb down”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# מרפק
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maʁˈpek/

#### Noun

מַרְפֵּק • (marpék) m (plural indefinite מַרְפֵּקִים, singular construct מרפק־) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]
* (anatomy) elbow

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /miʁˈpek/

#### Verb

מִרְפֵּק • (mirpék) (pi'el construction)
* to elbow

### References

* “מרפק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מרפק on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ובכן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

ו־ +‎ ב־ +‎ כן

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /uvˈχen/

### Adverb

וּבְכֵן • (uvkhén)
* well, then, in that case
    ובכן, מה אתה רוצה לעשות?uvkhen, ma atá rotsé la'asót?Then, what do you want to do?
# kitaab
## Juba Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kiˈtab/, [kɪˈtab]

### Noun

kitaab (plural kutub)
* book

#### Related terms

* Kitaab al Mukadas

### References

* Ian Smith, Morris Timothy Ama (1985) A Dictionary of Juba Arabic & English‎, 1st edition, Juba: The Committee of The Juba Cheshire Home and Centre for Handicapped Children, page 150

## Somali
### Etymology

From Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).

### Noun

kitaab m
* book (especially in Muslim contexts, such as when referring to the Qur'an)

#### Synonyms

* buug
# مسند
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Derived from the passive participle of أَسْنَدَ (ʔasnada, “to support”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mus.nad/

#### Adjective

مُسْنَد • (musnad)
* passive participle of أَسْنَدَ (ʔasnada).
** (Islam) backed-up, fortified, held-up (describes having an unverifiable chain of narrators for a Prophetic Hadith alleging its authenticity)
    أحاديث غير مُسْنَدَة ― Hadiths with no narrators mentioned[translit?]

##### Declension
#### Noun

مُسْنَد • (musnad) m (dual مُسْنَدَان (musnadān), plural مَسَانِد (masānid) or مَسَانِيد (masānīd))
* (Islam) musnad (collection of Prophetic Hadiths with narrators)
    مُسْنَد الإمام أحمد ― The Musnad of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal[translit?]
* (grammar) predicate

##### Declension
#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: مسند (müsned)
** Turkish: müsnet

### Etymology 2

Tool noun from the root س ن د (s n d).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mas.nad/

#### Noun

مَسْنَد • (masnad) m (plural مَسَانِد (masānid))
* prop, rest, support

##### Declension
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَسْنَد (masnad).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mas.ˈnað]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäs.nǽd̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäs.nǽd̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mäs.nǽd̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mäs.nǽd̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæs.nǽd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mäs.nǽd̪]

### Noun

مسند • (masnad) (plural مسندها (masnad-hâ) or مساند (masâned))
* something to sit or recline on, e.g. seat, bench, cushion, pillow, throne
** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 132:مست می حسنی بسر مسند شاهی و آگه ز سلیمی نه که جان کرد فدایتmast-i may hasanī ba-sar-i masnad-i šāhī u āgah zi salīmī na ki jān kard fidāyatDrunk with wine, you are beautiful on the royal seat, And unaware of Selim, who has sacrificed his life for you.(Classical Persian transliteration)
* (figurative) position, post

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مسند”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# ღრმა
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* რღმა (rɣma), ღმა (ɣma), რღიმე (rɣime) — dialectal

### Etymology

From Old Georgian ღრმაჲ (ɣrmay), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ɣrma- (“hole, pit”). Compare ხრამი (xrami, “precipice; ravine”), ultimately from the same source via Armenian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʁɾma]
* Hyphenation: ღრმა

### Adjective

ღრმა • (ɣrma) (indeclinable, comparative უფრო ღრმა, superlative ყველაზე ღრმა)
* deep, profound
    Synonyms: გუბი (gubi), სორო (soro), ღრმული (ɣrmuli), ხანი (xani), ხვრელი (xvreli), ხნარცვი (xnarcvi), ორმო (ormo)
    Antonym: მარჩხობი (marčxobi)

#### Derived terms

* სიღრმე (siɣrme)

#### See also

* ხრამი (xrami)

### References

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ღრმა”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
* Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 233-234
* Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 495-496
# употреба
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uˈpɔtrɛba]

### Noun

употреба • (upotreba) f (relational adjective употребен)
* use, usage

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Deverbal from употре́бити.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ûpotreba/
* Hyphenation: у‧по‧тре‧ба

### Noun

у̏потреба f (Latin spelling ȕpotreba)
* use, usage

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “употреба”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# Північна Дакота
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲiu̯ˈnʲit͡ʃnɐ dɐˈkɔtɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Півні́чна Дако́та • (Pivníčna Dakóta) f inan (genitive Півні́чної Дако́ти, uncountable, relational adjective Півні́чно-Дако́тський)
* North Dakota (a state in the Upper Midwest region of the United States)

#### Derived terms

* півні́чна дако́тка (pivníčna dakótka)
* півні́чний дако́тець (pivníčnyj dakótecʹ)

### See also

* Півде́нна Дако́та (Pivdénna Dakóta)
* дако́та (dakóta)

### References

* “Північна Дакота”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Saint Vincent e Grenadine
## Italian
### Proper noun

Saint Vincent e Grenadine m
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (an archipelago and country in the Caribbean, comprising the islands of Saint Vincent and the island chain of the Grenadines)
# Oristano
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Oristano.

### Proper noun

Oristano
* A province of Sardinia, Italy.
* The capital city of the province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Torosian, Troianos, orations

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Aristianis, later Aristanis (Byzantine Greek Αριστάνις (Aristánis)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.riˈsta.no/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: O‧ri‧stà‧no

### Proper noun

Oristano m
* Oristano (a province of Sardinia, Italy)
* Oristano (the capital city of the province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy)

#### Derived terms

* oristanese

### Anagrams

* Santorio, onorasti, risonato, sonorità

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Oristano f
* Oristano (a province of Sardinia, Italy)
* Oristano (the capital city of the province of Oristano, Sardinia, Italy)
# decem et septem
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Symbol: XVII

### Etymology

From decem (“ten”) + et (“and”) + septem (“seven”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈde.kem ˈet ˈsep.tem/, [ˈd̪ɛkɛ̃ˑ ˈɛt̪ ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɛ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈde.t͡ʃem ˈet ˈsep.tem/, [ˈd̪ɛːt͡ʃem ˈɛt̪ ˈsɛpt̪em]

### Numeral

decem et septem (indeclinable)
* seventeen; 17
** 70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.1.36:Primum brevitatem cognoscite: accepi, inquit, viciens ducenta triginta quinque milia quadringentos decem et septem nummos. Dedi stipendio, frumento, legatis, pro quaestore, cohorti praetoriae hs mille sescenta triginta quinque milia quadringentos decem et septem nummos. Reliqui arimini hs sescenta milia.
** 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 33.21.8:Is litteris senatum certiorem fecit Culcham et Luxinium regulos in armis esse: cum Culcha decem et septem oppida, cum Luxinio ualidas urbes Carmonem et Bardonem; in maritima ora Malacinos Sexetanosque <et> Baeturiam omnem et quae nondum animos nudauerant ad finitimorum motus consurrectura.1935 translation by Evan T. SageHe sent dispatches to the senate that two petty kings, Culcha and Luxinius, were in arms, that seventeen towns had joined Culcha and the powerful cities of Carmo and Baldo were with Luxinius, and that on the coast, the Malacini and Sexetani and all Baeturia and other states which had not yet disclosed their intentions would soon rise to join the revolt of their neighbours.
** 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 40.40.11:Decem et septem milia hostium caesa eo die traduntur, vivi capti plus tria milia septingenti, cum signis militaribus septuaginta septem, equis prope sescentis.2018 translation by J. C. YardleyIt is reported that 17,000 of the enemy were killed that day, with more than 3,700 taken alive, and with 77 military standards and almost 600 horses captured.
** c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 7.103.2:Ante decem et septem annos bina ceperat spolia.

#### Descendants

* Italo-Dalmatian:
** Corsican: dicessette, dicessetti
** Italian: dicessette (regional)
** Neapolitan: dicesette, decessette
** Venetan: dixisete
* Gallo-Romance:
** French: dix-sept
* Ibero-Romance:
** Asturian: diecisiete
** Spanish: diecisiete
From decem ac septem:
* Italo-Romance:
** Corsican: diciassetti
** Italian: diciassette
* Ibero-Romance:
** Galician: dezasete
** Portuguese: dezassete

#### See also

* Appendix:Latin cardinal numbers
# Welshpool
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh +‎ Pool; it was originally known as Pool, but the name was changed in 1835 to distinguish it from the English town of Poole.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɛlʃˈpuːl/

### Proper noun

Welshpool
* A town and community with a town council in Powys, Wales, in the historic county of Montgomeryshire (OS grid ref SJ2207).

#### Translations
### References

* Community map
# përfitimet
## Albanian
### Noun

përfitimet
* definite nominative/accusative plural of përfitim
# përfitimi
## Albanian
### Noun

përfitimi
* inflection of përfitim:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# përfitim
## Albanian
### Etymology

From përfitoj +‎ -im.

### Noun

përfitim m (plural përfitime, definite përfitimi, definite plural përfitimet)
* benefit
* advantage

#### Declension

    Verbal nouns in -im are grammatically masculine when singular and grammatically feminine in the plural.

### Further reading

* “përfitim”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “përfitim”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# Андрій
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnˈdʲrʲii̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Андрі́й • (Andríj) m pers (genitive Андрі́я, nominative plural Андрі́ї, genitive plural Андрі́їв, relational adjective Андрі́ївський, diminutive Андрі́йко)
* a male given name, Andriy, equivalent to English Andrew, Russian Андрей (Andrej), or Belarusian Andrei
* A transliteration of the Russian male given name Андре́й (Andréj), equivalent to Andrew
* A transliteration of the Belarusian male given name Андрэ́й (Andréj), equivalent to Andrew

#### Derived terms

* Андрійчу́к (Andrijčúk, surname)
* Андрі́єнко (Andríjenko, surname)
* Андрі́йович (Andríjovyč, male patronymic)
* Андрі́ївка (Andríjivka, toponym)
* Андрі́ївна (Andríjivna, female patronymic)
* Андрі́ївський узві́з (Andríjivsʹkyj uzvíz, toponym)

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: Андрэ́й (Andréj) (transliteration)
* → Russian: Андре́й (Andréj) (transliteration)

### Further reading

* “Андрій”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* Андрій on the Ukrainian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{uk}$
# İtalyanca
## Turkish
### Etymology

From İtalyan (“Italian”) +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

İtalyanca
* Italian (language)
# İtalyan
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ایتالیان (italyan).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

İtalyan
* Italian (person)

#### Derived terms

* İtalyanca
# -yny
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɘ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘnɘ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-yny nvir
* Alternative form of -iny
    ‎postrzyc + ‎-yny → ‎postrzyżyny
# hekurudhë
## Albanian
### Etymology

From hekur (“iron”) +‎ udhë (“road, way”).

### Noun

hekurudhë f (plural hekurudha, definite hekurudha, definite plural hekurudhat)
* railroad

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hekurudhë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “hekurudhë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎