# hasta
## English
### Etymology 1

Written form of a reduction of has to.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæstə/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æstə

#### Verb

hasta
* (colloquial) third-person singular simple present indicative of hafta: Contraction of has to; is required to
    He hasta visit the doctor.

### Etymology 2

From Spanish hasta (“until”), especially hasta luego (“until later”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑːstə/
* Rhymes: -ɑːstə

#### Interjection

hasta
* (colloquial) goodbye

##### Derived terms

* hasta la pasta
* hasta pasta

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhʌstə/
* Rhymes: -ʌstə

#### Noun

hasta (plural hastas)
* (Indian classical dance) A hand gesture used to depict the meaning of a song
** 2009 January 21, Joe Fiorito, “Tamil dance fine gesture even for our crop of snow”, in Toronto Star‎:A prudent prayer, and a vigorous dance, with many interwoven leaps and twirls and pirouettes, and hastas all around.

### See also

* Hasta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Athas, Haast, Tahas, Tasha, haats, has at, tahas, thaas

## Asturian
### Preposition

hasta
* (Castilianism) Alternative form of fasta

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hasta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhasta/ [ˈhas.ta] (spelling-based)
* IPA: /ˈʔasta/ [ˈʔas.ta] (Spanish-based)
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Preposition

hásta (Basahan spelling ᜑᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* until
    Synonyms: sagkod, hanggan

## Breton
### Verb

hasta
* to hurry

## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | хаста |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

From Persian خسته (xaste).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Noun

hasta
* patient (someone who receives treatment from a doctor)

#### Derived terms

* hasta olmaq
* hastacan
* hastahane
* hastalıq
* hastalıqlı

### References

* “hasta”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hasta.

### Preposition

hasta
* until

## Fala
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hasta, from Old Spanish fasta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈasta/
* Rhymes: -asta
* Syllabification: has‧ta

### Preposition

hasta
* up to (as much as)
** 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme VI, Chapter 1::Poin encontralsi, a o millol, hasta “oito” o mais.There can be found, at best, up to “eight” or more.
* until (up to the time of)
** 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:Esti términu Mañegu, o mais pequenu dos tres, formaba parti, con términus de Vilamel i Trevellu, da pruvincia de Salamanca hasta o anu 1833 […]This San Martinese locality, the smallest of the three, formed, along with the Vilamen and Trevejo localities, the Salamanca province until the year 1833 […]

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* hapsea

### Noun

hasta
* partitive singular of hapsi

### Anagrams

* sahat

## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish خسته (ḫästä, “wounded”) from Persian خسته (“sick, ill”); compare Azerbaijani xəstə and Turkish hasta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɑsˈtɑ/
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Adjective

hasta (comparative taa hasta, superlative en hasta)
* sick, ill, sickly
    aar hastaextremely sick
    hasta bakmaato take care of the sick
* sick, wicked

#### Derived terms

* hastalanmaa (“to get sick”)
* hastalık (“illness”)

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hasta”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* ↑ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007

### Further reading

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “хаста”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 78
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “hasta”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 516
* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “hasta”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 38

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* haste

### Etymology

Attested since circa 1300. From Latin hasta, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰast- (“branch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈastɐ]

### Noun

hasta f (plural hastas)
* pole; flagpole
** 1390, Jose Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I. Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 117:
    Et rrei Calrros entẽdeo, et com̃o estaua armado de moi boa loriga et de moy boo elmo et cõ moy boa espada et cõplido de grraça de Deus, que era cõ el, entrou ontre as azes dos mouros dando moy grãdes feridas a destro et seestro, matãdo moytos deles ata que chegou onde estaua a carreta, et dou cõ a espada ẽna aste en que estaua o pendon et cortooKing Charlemagne understood, and since he was well armed with an excellent chain mail and a very good helm and a very good sword and full with the Grace of God, which was with him, he entered among the lines of the Moors giving large wounds left and right, killing many of them till he arrived where the wagon was, and he hit with the sword the pole where the pennon was and cut it down
    Synonyms: mastro, poste
* shaft
** 1440, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 264:Et o dito Lopo d'Amoeyro, non acatando a dita trégoa e en quebrantamento dela, diso que o dito dia donte que foran XVIII dias do dito mes do dito ano, en término da dita friguesía de Codeyro, e sen o dito Lopo Rodrigues faser mal nen dano ao dito Lopo d'Amoeyro, que aderesçara a él por lo matar, díselle çertas palabras desonestas e injuriosas, et que él e outros seus III omes, que lle poseran as lanças enos peytos, por lo matar, e que o dito Lopo d'Ameyro, que alçara a lança e que lle dera con a asta dela por lo rostro e por las narises e por los ollos, o qual y logo y mostrou, inchado as narises e os ollos, ante os ditos juisesAnd the mentioned Lopo de Amoeiro, having not accepted this truce and thence breaking it, he [sic, it refers to another Lopo] said that yesterday, 18th of this month and year, in the circumscription of the parish of Codeiro, and without the mentioned Lopo Rodríguez having caused any harm to that Lopo de Amoeiro, that he came close to him to kill him, and he told him some dishonest and injurious words, and that he and his three men put their spears in his chest, for killing him; and that this Lopo de Amoeiro rose his spear and stroke with the shaft on his nose and eyes, what he then shew, his swollen nose and eyes, before said judges
    Synonyms: cabo, mango
* stem

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “asta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “aste” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “hasta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “hasta”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “hasta”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay hasta, from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /has.ta/
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Noun

hasta
* forearm, hand
* cubit, the length of the forearm

#### Coordinate terms

* depa
* jengkal
* kaki

#### Derived terms

* menghasta
* sehasta

#### Compounds

* hasta karya

### Further reading

* “hasta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Etymology

Disputed. Michiel de Vaan suggests a possible Proto-Italic form Proto-Italic *hastā-. It is also conjectured to be from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰasto- or *ǵʰasdʰo- (“branch ~ spear, sharp spine”) (see below for Indo-European cognates), but the phonetics are problematic. Likely of ultimately non-Indo-European substrate origin.
Cognates include Irish gad (“withe”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍃 (gazds, “spine, aculeus”) and Old Norse gaddr (“spear, goad”) (loaned into English as gad); the Celtic and Germanic forms point to a PIE pre-form *ǵʰasdʰo-. A relationship with Sanskrit हस्त (hasta, “hand”) (see hir) is unlikely. A relationship with Albanian heshtë, ushtë and shtijë (all meaning “spear”) is uncertain.
Also compared to Umbrian hostatu (acc.pl.m.), hostatir (dat.pl.m), of unknown meaning, but the root vowel /o/ does not match the Latin /a/.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhas.ta/, [ˈhäs̠t̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈas.ta/, [ˈäst̪ä]

### Noun

hasta f (genitive hastae); first declension
* a spear, lance, pike, carried by soldiers and used for thrusting
    Petere aliquem hastā. ― To attack someone with a spear.
** c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 12.593–595:Victumne putāstī / Thēsea, dīre Creōn? Adsum, nec sanguine fessum / crēde; sitit meritōs etiamnum haec hasta cruōrēs.Did you think Theseus is defeated, cruel Creon? I am here, and do not believe I'm tired of blood, even my spear is still thirsty for righteous slaughter.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* hastārius
* hastātus
* hastīle
* hastula

#### Descendants

* Catalan: ast
* Corsican: asta
* Friulian: aste
* Galician: hasta
* Italian: asta
* Lombard: asta
* Old French: haste
* Piedmontese: asta
* Portuguese: hasta, haste
* Spanish: asta

#### See also

* pīlum
* sparus

### References

* ↑ Lubotsky, Alexander (2004) “Avestan siiazd-, Sanskrit sedh-, Latin cēdere”, in Hyllested, Adam, Anders Jørgensen, Jenny Larsson and Thomas Olander, editors, Per Aspera ad Asteriscos: Studia indogermanica in honorem Jens Elmegård Rasmussen sexagenarii Idibus Martiis anno MMIV, Innsbruck: Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft, page 329/330 of 323–332
* 1 2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “hasta”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 280
* ↑ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*gazda-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 172
* ↑ “asta” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “hasta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “hasta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "hasta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* hasta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to use javelins at a distance, swords at close quarters: eminus hastis, comminus gladiis uti the free men are sold as slaves: libera corpora sub corona (hasta) veneunt (B. G. 3. 16. 4)
* “hasta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “hasta”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* “hasta”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
* “hasta”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
* Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit हस्त (hasta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /has.ta/
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Noun

hasta (Jawi spelling هستا, plural hasta-hasta, informal 1st possessive hastaku, 2nd possessive hastamu, 3rd possessive hastanya)
* cubit, unit of measurement from elbow to fingertip

### References

* Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1994, →ISBN, page 78
* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “هست hasta”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 144
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “هست hasta”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 686
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “hasta”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 401

### Further reading

* “hasta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* haste

### Etymology

From Middle Low German hasten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²hɑstɑ/

### Verb

hasta (present tense hastar, past tense hasta, past participle hasta, passive infinitive hastast, present participle hastande, imperative hasta/hast)
* to hurry
    Han hastar av garde.He hurries away.
* to be urgent
    Denne jobben hastar.this job is urgent.

### Further reading

* “hasta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(h)as.ta/
* Rhymes: -ta
* Homophones: asta, astā, aṣṭa
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Noun

hasta
* hand, (lower) arm
* the eleventh lunar asterism
* a linear measure

#### Alternative forms

* asta

#### Derived terms

* aṅasta
* mahasta
* sahasta
* bāmahasta
* caturhasta
* dīrghahasta
* mṛtyuhasta
* sahasrahasta
* śūnyahasta

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦲꦱ꧀ꦠ (asta)
* → Balinese: ᬳᬲ᭄ᬢ (asta, “hand”)

### Further reading

* "hasta" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin hasta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰast- (“branch”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈas.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈas.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈaʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈas.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈaʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: has‧ta

### Noun

hasta f (plural hastas)
* spear
    Synonyms: lança, pique
* auction
    Synonym: leilão

#### Derived terms

* hasta pública

#### Related terms

* haste, hastear
* (spear) chuço, pilo, javalina, dardo

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish fasta, and of ultimate uncertain origin. Commonly proposed etymologies are Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, “until”) and Latin ad ista (“to this”).
According to Coromines & Pascual (1980:323-324), fasta is first attested with certainty in the 13th century (dubiously earlier since 1074), with variants fata (att. 1098 as hata, Auto de Reyes Magos), adte (att. 1050, very rare), ata (att. ca. 1000, Glosas Emilianenses), adta (att. 945, in a Cardeña document). A(d)ta predominates in pre-literary (pre-13th century) texts, then in the 13th c. there is increasing vacillation between a predominant fata and the variant fasta until fasta becomes established in the 14th c. They propose st as dissimilation of the earlier dt in adta, attempting to render the Arabic geminate tt, and the initial f- (i.e. /ɸ ~ h/) found in various forms renders the initial Arabic /ħ/ of ḥattā. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese ata, ate (stressed as até?), atẽe, atẽes, atães; Portuguese até; Galician ata, até, atá, asta, astra; Mirandese ata; Asturian fasta, ata; Valencian dasta, hasda, handa.
Viaro (2013) proposes a derivation of fasta from Latin faciem + Latin intrā, after these reduced to faz + t(r)a, cf. Spanish hacia, pointing out Old Spanish adtor became azor instead of *astor. Meanwhile, the mostly pre-13th century a(d)ta would be from Latin ad + intrā, cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese atra and ata.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈasta/ [ˈas.t̪a]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -asta
* Syllabification: has‧ta
* Homophone: asta

### Adverb

hasta
* even
    Synonyms: incluso, aun
    Hasta yo me enteré del asunto.Even I heard about the matter.

### Preposition

hasta
* until
* up to, to the point of, as much as

#### Derived terms

* armarse hasta los dientes
* estar hasta la verga
* hasta ahí podríamos llegar
* hasta ahora
* hasta decir basta
* hasta después
* hasta el apuntador
* hasta el carné de identidad
* hasta el cuello
* hasta el culo
* hasta el gato
* hasta el momento
* hasta el rabo, todo es toro
* hasta el tobillo
* hasta el tope
* hasta el tuétano
* hasta el último cuadrante
* hasta el valle de Josafat
* hasta en la sopa
* hasta la bander
* hasta la bola
* hasta la fecha
* hasta la madre
* hasta la médula
* hasta la muerte
* hasta la náusea
* hasta la pared de enfrente
* hasta la próxima
* hasta la saciedad
* hasta la verga
* hasta la vista
* hasta las cachas
* hasta las cejas
* hasta las piedras
* hasta las trancas
* hasta los gatos
* hasta los hígados
* hasta los huesos
* hasta los ojos
* hasta los tequeteques
* hasta los topes
* hasta los tuétanos
* hasta luego
* hasta lueguín
* hasta mañana
* hasta más no poder
* hasta más ver
* hasta no más
* hasta nuevo aviso
* hasta perderse de vista
* hasta pronto
* hasta que
* hasta siempre
* hasta tal punto que
* hasta tanto
* hasta tanto que

#### Descendants

* → Bikol Central: hasta

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “hasta”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
* ↑ Viaro, M. E. (2013) Sobre a origem das preposições ibero-românicas hasta, ata e até. Estudos de Lingüística Galega, v. 5.

### Further reading

* “hasta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Arabic Influences in Various Languages

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German hasten.

### Verb

hasta (present hastar, preterite hastade, supine hastat, imperative hasta)
* hurry, rush; to move (or act) quickly, and possibly cutting corners to finish quickly

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Synonyms

* jäkta

#### Related terms

* framhasta
* förhastad
* hast

### Anagrams

* hatas

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish خسته (hasta), from Persian خسته (xaste).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɑstɑ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

hasta
* ill, sick
    Synonym: sayrı

#### Declension

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

### Noun

hasta (definite accusative hastayı, plural hastalar)
* patient, sufferer
* (colloquial) madman

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
hasta
hastalar
definite accusative
hastayı
hastaları
dative
hastaya
hastalara
locative
hastada
hastalarda
ablative
hastadan
hastalardan
genitive
hastanın
hastaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
hastam
hastalarım
2nd singular
hastan
hastaların
3rd singular
hastası
hastaları
1st plural
hastamız
hastalarımız
2nd plural
hastanız
hastalarınız
3rd plural
hastaları
hastaları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
hastamı
hastalarımı
2nd singular
hastanı
hastalarını
3rd singular
hastasını
hastalarını
1st plural
hastamızı
hastalarımızı
2nd plural
hastanızı
hastalarınızı
3rd plural
hastalarını
hastalarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
hastama
hastalarıma
2nd singular
hastana
hastalarına
3rd singular
hastasına
hastalarına
1st plural
hastamıza
hastalarımıza
2nd plural
hastanıza
hastalarınıza
3rd plural
hastalarına
hastalarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
hastamda
hastalarımda
2nd singular
hastanda
hastalarında
3rd singular
hastasında
hastalarında
1st plural
hastamızda
hastalarımızda
2nd plural
hastanızda
hastalarınızda
3rd plural
hastalarında
hastalarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
hastamdan
hastalarımdan
2nd singular
hastandan
hastalarından
3rd singular
hastasından
hastalarından
1st plural
hastamızdan
hastalarımızdan
2nd plural
hastanızdan
hastalarınızdan
3rd plural
hastalarından
hastalarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
hastamın
hastalarımın
2nd singular
hastanın
hastalarının
3rd singular
hastasının
hastalarının
1st plural
hastamızın
hastalarımızın
2nd plural
hastanızın
hastalarınızın
3rd plural
hastalarının
hastalarının
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
hastayım
hastalarım
2nd singular
hastasın
hastalarsın
3rd singular
hasta hastadır
hastalar hastalardır
1st plural
hastayız
hastalarız
2nd plural
hastasınız
hastalarsınız
3rd plural
hastalar
hastalardır :

#### Related terms

* hastane