# ир
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [irĕ], [ir̥]
* Hyphenation: ир (one syllable)

### Noun

ир • (ir)
* man
    Был көй ғәҙәттә ирҙәр бейегәндә уйнала.Bıl köy ğəźəttə irźər beyegəndə uynala.This tune is usually played when men dance.
    Күлде ҡамыш матурлай, ирҙе намыҫ матурлай.Külde qamış maturlay, irźe namıś maturlay.Cattail makes a lake nice, sense of dignity makes a man handsome.
* husband
    Ҡатын бер ҡайҙа ла эшләмәй, ире елкәһендә йәшәй.Qatın ber qayźa la eşləməy, ire yelkəhendə yəşəy.The woman does not work anywhere (and) lives off her husband.
    Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!Yañı xökümətkə yabay awıl qatındarınan nakaz – irźərebeźźe Seberźən qaytarığıź!A mandate for the new government from ordinary rural women: bring our husbands home from Siberia! (i.e. create jobs at home.)
    Эстән янып-көйөүгә ҡарамаҫтан, кисерештәренең тамсыһын да иренә күрһәтергә ашыҡманы.Estən yanıp-köyöwgə qaramaśtan, kisereştəreneñ tamsıhın da irenə kürhətergə aşıqmanı.Although ablaze within, (she) did not hurry to show a droplet of her feelings to her husband.

#### Antonyms

* ҡатын (qatın, “woman; wife”)

#### See also

* (spouse) хәләл ефет (xələl yefet) (formal), иптәш (iptəş) (informal)

## Khakas
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man, brave, warrior, tribesman”). See also Turkish er.

### Noun

ир • (ir)
* man
* husband
* tribesman

## Mongolian
### Etymology 1

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠢᠷ (ir) | ир (ir) |
From Proto-Mongolic *hir, compare Daur xir.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ir]
* Hyphenation: ир

#### Noun

ир • (ir)
* blade, edge

##### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Etymology 2

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠢᠷ᠎ᠡ (ir-e) | ир (ir) |

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ir]
* Hyphenation: ир

#### Verb

ир • (ir)
* second-person imperative of ирэх (irex, “to come”)

## Ossetian
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *wiHráh (“man”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrás, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. The traditional etymology from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas, the self-denominator of speakers of Indo-Iranian languages, is erroneous; see there for more.

### Noun

ир • (ir)
* Ossetians, the Ossetian nation
* the speakers of the Iron dialect of the Ossetic language

## Tatar
### Etymology

Cognate with Bashkir ир (ir), Turkish er.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

ир • (ir)
* man (adult male human)
** traditional, “Каз канаты [Qaz qanatı]”‎:Каз канаты кат-кат була, Ир канаты ат була.Qaz qanatı qat-qat bula, İr qanatı at bula.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* husband

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Turkic, compare Crimean Tatar yır, Ottoman Turkish ایر (ır); ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yïr (“song”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪr]

### Noun

ир • (yr) m inan (genitive и́ру, nominative plural и́ри, genitive plural и́рів)
* folk song of certain Turkic peoples

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “ир”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN

## Yakut
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹri-.

### Verb

ир • (ir)
* (intransitive) (of ice, meat, etc.) to thaw
    Antonym: тоҥ (toñ, “to freeze”)
* (intransitive) to warm up
    чэйи иһэн ир ― ceyi ihen ir ― warm up by drinking tea

#### Derived terms

* ириэр (irier, “to thaw”, causative, transitive)