# 飯店
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fàndiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^6$ dim$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fan-tiam
    (Hailu, HRS): pon$^˖$ diam$^ˇ$
* Eastern Min (BUC): buông-dáing
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pn̄g-tiàm / pūiⁿ-tiàm / pn̄g-tùiⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bung$^7$ diam$^3$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$ve-ti$_5$ / $^2$ve$_6$-tie$_5$ / $^6$vae-tie$_5$
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan$^5$ dienn$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fàndiàn → fàndian (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ → ㄈㄢˋ ˙ㄉㄧㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fàndiån
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^4$-tien$^5$
*** Yale: fàn-dyan
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fann.diann
*** Palladius: фаньдянь (fanʹdjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/ → /fän⁵¹ d̥i̯ɛn¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fàndiànr
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fàndiànr
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^4$-tien$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: fàn-dyànr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fanndiall
*** Palladius: фаньдяньр (fanʹdjanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^6$ dim$^3$
*** Yale: faahn dim
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^6$ dim$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^6$ dim$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn²² tiːm³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fan-tiam
*** Hakka Romanization System: fan diam
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fan$^4$ diam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan⁵⁵ ti̯am⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: pon$^˖$ diam$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰon³³ tiam¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: buông-dáing
*** Sinological IPA : /puoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(t-)}$naiŋ²¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Taichung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pn̄g-tiàm
*** Tâi-lô: pn̄g-tiàm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pngxdiaxm
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² tiam⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ tiam¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pŋ̍²²⁻²¹ tiam²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pŋ̍³³⁻²¹ tiam²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pūiⁿ-tiàm
*** Tâi-lô: puīnn-tiàm
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pvuixdiaxm
*** IPA (Penang): /puĩ²¹ tiam²¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /puĩ²²⁻²¹ tiam²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pn̄g-tùiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: pn̄g-tuìnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pngxdvuix
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² tuĩ⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bung$^7$ diam$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pūng tiàm
*** Sinological IPA : /puŋ¹¹ tiam²¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$ve-ti$_5$
*** MiniDict: ve$^去$ ti$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$ve-ti$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ve²² ti⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$ve$_6$-tie$_5$
*** MiniDict: ve$^去$ tie$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ve²² tɪ³³/
** (Northern: Jiaxing)
*** Wugniu: $^6$vae-tie$_5$
*** MiniDict: vae$^去$ tie$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /vɛ¹³ tie²¹/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: fan$^5$ dienn$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɸan²¹⁻¹¹ ti̯ẽ⁴⁵/

### Noun

飯店
* hotel (that usually has its own restaurant) (Classifier: 家 m; 個／个 m)
    星級飯店／星级饭店 ― xīngjí fàndiàn ― star-rated hotel
       Yǒuxiē dìqū de fàndiàn fúwù rényuán tàidù èliè. [Pinyin]
       The hotel service people in some regions have a poor attitude.
* restaurant (Classifier: 家 m; 個／个 m)
** (Mainland China Hokkien) small restaurant

#### Synonyms

* (hotel):
* ho͘-té-luh (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 公館 / 公馆 (gōngguǎn)
* 客店 (kèdiàn) (literary)
* 客棧 / 客栈 (kèzhàn)
* 客舍 (kèshè) (literary)
* 店 (diàn)
* 招待所 (zhāodàisuǒ)
* 施舍 (shīshè) (literary)
* 旅店 (lǚdiàn)
* 旅社 (lǚshè)
* 旅館 / 旅馆 (lǚguǎn)
* 棧房 / 栈房 (zhànfáng) (dialectal)
* 販仔間 / 贩仔间 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 賓館 / 宾馆 (bīnguǎn)
* 逆旅 (nìlǚ) (literary)
* 酒店 (jiǔdiàn)
* 酒樓 / 酒楼 (jiǔlóu)
* (restaurant):
* 菜館 / 菜馆 (càiguǎn) (colloquial)
* 菜館子 / 菜馆子 (càiguǎnzi) (colloquial)
* 酒家 (jiǔjiā)
* 酒樓 / 酒楼 (jiǔlóu)
* 食堂 (shítáng)
* 食肆 (sik$^6$ si$^3$) (Cantonese)
* 飯店仔 / 饭店仔 (Hokkien)
* 飯莊 / 饭庄 (fànzhuāng)
* 飯鋪 / 饭铺 (fànpù)
* 飯館 / 饭馆 (fànguǎn)
* 餐廳 / 餐厅 (cāntīng)
* 餐館 / 餐馆 (cānguǎn)
* 館子 / 馆子 (guǎnzi) (colloquial)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 飯 | 店 |
| はん Grade: 4 | てん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From modern Chinese 飯店／饭店 (fàndiàn, “hotel, restaurant”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はんてん [hàńtéń] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) はんてん [háꜜǹtèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [hã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

飯(はん)店(てん) • (hanten)
* a Chinese restaurant, a restaurant serving Chinese cuisine

#### Synonyms

* (of any cuisine, not just Chinese): レストラン (resutoran)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN