OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# πάμφτωχος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* πάμπτωχος (pámptochos)

### Etymology

Learnedly from πάμ- (pám-) +‎ φτωχός (ftochós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɱ.fto.xos/
* Hyphenation: πάμ‧φτω‧χος

### Adjective

πάμφτωχος • (pámftochos) m (feminine πάμφτωχη, neuter πάμφτωχο)
* intensive form of φτωχός (ftochós): completely impoverished, destitute, poor as a church mouse
    Synonym: φτωχότατος (ftochótatos)
    Antonyms: πάμπλουτος (pámploutos), βαθύπλουτος (vathýploutos), ζάπλουτος (záploutos), πλουσιότατος (plousiótatos)

#### Declension
### References

* πάμφτωχος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# argjilë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Derived from Greek άργιλος (árgilos).

### Noun

argjilë f
* clay (mineral substance)
    Synonym: deltinë

#### Declension
### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “argjilë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# Түркстан
## Kyrgyz
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʏr.kɘsˈtɑn/

### Proper noun

Түркстан • (Türkstan) (Arabic spelling تۉركستان)
* Turkestan (a region of Central Asia)
* Turkistan (a city in Kazakhstan)
# pivson
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪfson]

### Noun

pivson m inan
* (colloquial) beer

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# 𩐑

| 𩐑 | U+29411, &#168977; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-29411 |
| ← 𩐐 [U+29410] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𩐒 → [U+29412] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𩐑 (Kangxi radical 179, 韭+13, 22 strokes, cangjie input 十人中一一 (JOLMM), four-corner 5710$_1$, composition ⿱𨋰韭)

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1396, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4405, character 12
* Unihan data for U+29411

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𩐑 – see 𩐊. (This character is an erroneous or mistaken form of 𩐊).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B06304-036
# bébétä
## Finnish
### Noun

bébétä
* partitive singular of bébé
# lanyard
## English
### Alternative forms

* laniard

### Etymology

From late Middle English lainer, lainere, lanyer (“strap or thong used to fasten armour”) (with the ending modified in the 17th century under the influence of yard), from Old French laniere, lasniere (“thong, lash”) (see modern French lanière (“lanyard, strap”)).
The French word is ultimately from Germanic, cognate with Old High German nestila (“band, headband; strap”) (modern German Nestel (“lace; strap; string”)), Old Norse nesta (“brace; fastener, strap”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈlæn.jəd/, /ˈlænˌjɑːd/
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈlæn.jɚd/, /ˈlænˌjɑɹd/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈɫænjəd/
* Hyphenation: lan‧yard

### Noun

lanyard (plural lanyards)
* (nautical) A short rope used for fastening rigging, as a handle, etc.
** 1896 November – 1897 May, Rudyard Kipling, chapter III, in “Captains Courageous”, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, published 1897, →OCLC, pages 101–102:"Take ahold here, an' keep ringin' steady," said Dan, passing Harvey the lanyard of a bell that hung just behind the windlass.
* (by extension) A cord worn around the neck, shoulder, or wrist which is attached to a small object to be carried such as an identity card or security pass, key, knife, or whistle.
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Voyage”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part II (The Sea Cook), pages 79–80:Aboard ship he carried his crutch by a lanyard round his neck, to have both hands as free as possible. [...] [H]e would hand himself from one place to another, now using the crutch, now trailing it alongside by the lanyard, as quickly as another man could walk.
* A craft activity done by intricately braiding thin colored plastic lines to make patterns, or the product of such a craft.
** 2006 07, Melissa J. Morgan, Natalie's Secret, ABDO, →ISBN, page 48:It's lanyard. It's a camp tradition. You'll have about a million lanyard key chains by the time the summer is over.
** 2008, Natalie Angier, The Canon, page 58:A few lousy days at Camp Minnehaha spent extracting oar splinters from your palms and taking group lanyard lessons under the full noonday sun.
* (by extension, military) A cord with a hook which is secured to an artillery piece, and pulled to fire the weapon.

#### Alternative forms

* laniard

#### Related terms

* lanier

#### Translations
### Notes

* ↑ From the collection of the Auckland War Memorial Museum in Auckland, New Zealand.
* ↑ From the collection of the Imperial War Museum, UK.

### References

* ↑ “lainer(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
* ↑ “lanyard, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* lanyard on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# midvinter
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of mid +‎ vinter.

### Noun

midvinter c (singular definite midvinteren, plural indefinite midvintre)
* midwinter (the time around or especially after the winter solstice; the harshest part of winter)

#### See also

* vintersolhverv

### References

* “midvinter” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Swedish
### Noun

midvinter c
* midwinter (the darkest part of winter, around the winter solstice)

#### See also

* vintersolstånd (“winter solstice”)

### References

* midvinter in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* midvinter in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# dežot
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

dežot m anim
* (derogatory, offensive) fool, idiot
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:blbec

#### See also

* blb
* blbec
* blbina
* blbost
# जाऊ
## Marathi
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *h₁yénh₂tēr
Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (jāuyā), from Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ). Compare Konkani जाव (jāv), Odia ଜା (jā), Bengali জা (ja), Assamese জা (za).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡zau/, [d͡zauː]

### Noun

जाऊ • (j̈āū) f
* co-sister-in-law (the wife of one's husband's brother)

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “जाऊ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “जाऊ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “जाऊ”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yāˊtr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡zäu̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: जाउ

### Verb

जाऊ • (jāū)
* second-person mid respect singular present imperative of जानु (jānu)
# Ancud
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mapudungun [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈkud/ [ãŋˈkuð̞]
* Rhymes: -ud
* Syllabification: An‧cud

### Proper noun

Ancud ?
* A town in Chiloé, Los Lagos region, Chile

### Further reading

* Ancud on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# bedesten
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدستان (bedesten).

### Noun

bedesten (plural bedestens)
* An indoor marketplace in the Ottoman Empire.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بدستان (bedesten, “covered market”).

### Noun

bedesten (definite accusative bedesteni, plural bedestenler)
* a covered market which was historically found in the cities of the Ottoman Empire

#### Derived terms

* bedesten tellalı

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “bedesten”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 522
# dosage
## English
### Etymology

From French dosage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdəʊsɪd͡ʒ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

dosage (countable and uncountable, plural dosages)
* The administration of a medication etc, in a measured amount; dosing.
* The addition of a small measured amount of a substance to something, e.g. sugar to wine.
* The measured amount so administered or added (the dose), combined with the frequency of administration and the time period for which it is taken.
    Why did he give you only a single 500 mg dose? The correct dosage of this antibiotic is one 500 mg tablet twice a day for 10 days.

#### Derived terms

* dosage compensation
* macrodosage
* megadosage
* microdosage
* overdosage
* underdosage

#### Translations
### See also

* posology

### Anagrams

* dagoes, sea dog, sea-dog, seadog

## French
### Etymology

From dose +‎ -age.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.zaʒ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

dosage m (plural dosages)
* dosage (measured amount of a medication)

#### Derived terms

* liqueur de dosage

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: dozaj n
* → Turkish: dozaj

### Further reading

* “dosage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Interlingua
### Noun

dosage (plural dosages)
* dosage, dose
# тоғай
## Kazakh
### Etymology

From *toqay (“forest; brushwood”) - apparently a regional Central Asian term.
Cognate with Bashkir туғай (tuğay, “forest; bushes”), Kyrgyz токой (tokoy, “forest; bushes on flooded riverbanks”), Uyghur توقاي (toqay, “wildwood, forest”), Uzbek toʻqay (“brushwood, bulrush”), Turkmen tokaý (“forest”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [toˈɣɑj]

### Noun

тоғай • (toğai)
* forest, bushes

#### Synonyms

* орман (orman)

#### Derived terms

* тоғайлы (toğaily)
* тоғайлық (toğailyq)
* тоғайсыз (toğaisyz)
* тоғайшы (toğaişy)
* тоғайшылық (toğaişylyq)
# höylät
## Finnish
### Noun

höylät
* nominative/accusative plural of höylä

### Anagrams

* höltyä, yhtälö
# West Marmara
## English
### Proper noun

West Marmara
* A statistical region in Turkey.
# desimber
## West Frisian
### Etymology

From Latin December.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deːˈsɪmbər/

### Noun

desimber c (plural desimbers)
* December
    Synonym: wintermoanne

#### Further reading

* “desimber”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# winglet
## English
### Etymology

From wing +‎ -let.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɪŋlɪt/

### Noun

winglet (plural winglets)
* A little wing.
* (aeronautics) A winglike structure at a wingtip set at an angle to the plane of the wing designed to reduce drag by its effect on wingtip vortices.
* The bastard wing or alula of a bird.
* The pterygium of a weevil.

#### Synonyms

* (wingtip device): sharklet

#### Descendants

* → Ukrainian: ві́нглет (vínhlet)

#### See also

* wing fence
* Wingtip device on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Category:Wingtip devices (aircraft wings) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* welting
# 𠬘

| 𠬘 | U+20B18, &#133912; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-20B18 |
| ← 𠬗 [U+20B17] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𠬙 → [U+20B19] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𠬘 (Kangxi radical 179, 韭+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈戈戈中 (IIIL), four-corner 2322$_3$, composition ⿵𠫼韭 or ⿱厽⿲丿⿱二韭丨)

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1396, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 389, character 20
* Unihan data for U+20B18

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𠬘 – see 齏 (“to break or smash into pieces; to pulverize; finely chopped ginger, garlic, etc.; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 齏).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B06304-008
# محرك
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of حَرَّكَ (ḥarraka, “to move, put in motion”), and tool noun based on it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.ħar.rik/

### Adjective

مُحَرِّك • (muḥarrik) (feminine مُحَرِّكَة (muḥarrika), masculine plural مُحَرِّكُونَ (muḥarrikūna), feminine plural مُحَرِّكَات (muḥarrikāt))
* active participle of حَرَّكَ (ḥarraka)
* causing to move, moving

#### Declension
### Noun

مُحَرِّك • (muḥarrik) m (plural مُحَرِّكَات (muḥarrikāt))
* mover
* engine, motor
    يَهْدِرُ ٱلْمُحَرِّكُ بِٱلضَّجِيجِyahdiru l-muḥarriku bi-ḍ-ḍajījiThe engine roars noisily.

#### Declension
### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: mühərrik
* → Persian: محرک (moharrek)
* → Ottoman Turkish: محرك (muharrik)
** → Turkish: muharrik

### References

* Lane, Edward William (1863) “محرك”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
# ваштарешлаш
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

From ваштареш (vaštareš) +‎ -лаш (-laš, “deverbal momentary verb forming suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɑʃ.tɑ.ɾeʃˈlɑʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɑʃ
* Hyphenation: ваш‧та‧реш‧лаш

### Verb

ваштарешлаш • (vaštarešlaš) (type II conjugation)
* (intransitive) to contrast, to differ
    таҥастарыме годым ала-могай предмет вес предметлан ваштарешлаtaŋastaryme godym ala-mogaj predmet ves predmetlan vaštarešlain comparison, one object contrasts with the other

#### Related terms

* ваштареш (vaštareš)
* ваштареш (vaštareš)
* ваштареш (vaštareš)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ваштарешлаш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# Roztočil
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrostot͡ʃɪl]

### Proper noun

Roztočil m anim (female equivalent Roztočilová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Roztočil”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# annuncio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈnun.t͡ʃo/
* Rhymes: -untʃo
* Hyphenation: an‧nùn‧cio

### Etymology 1

In the sense "act of announcing", deverbal from annunciare +‎ -o. In the concrete senses, borrowed from Late Latin annūntium, from Latin ad- + nūntium (“notice, announcement”).

#### Noun

annuncio m (plural annunci)
* act of announcing, announcement
* announcement, notice, news
    Synonym: notizia
* advertisement, ad, advert
    Synonym: inserzione

##### Related terms

* annunciare
* annuncio economico
* annuncio pubblicitario

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

annuncio
* first-person singular present indicative of annunciare

### Anagrams

* uncinano

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

annuncio m (plural annuncios)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of anúncio.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

annuncio
* first-person singular present indicative of annunciar
# papírvékony
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From papír (“paper”) +‎ vékony (“thin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɒpiːrveːkoɲ]
* Hyphenation: pa‧pír‧vé‧kony
* Rhymes: -oɲ

### Adjective

papírvékony (comparative papírvékonyabb, superlative legpapírvékonyabb)
* paper-thin (very thin, such as the quality of paper)
* (exaggerative) paper-thin (much thinner than the usual thickness)
    Vágtam egy papírvékony szelet kenyeret. ― I cut a paper-thin slice of bread.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* papírvékony in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# مرحلة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mar.ħa.la/

### Noun

مَرْحَلَة • (marḥala) f (plural مَرَاحِل (marāḥil) or مَرْحَلَات (marḥalāt))
* phase, stage
* (sports) round
* (video games) a stage, a level
* (obsolete, Ancient Arabia) a linear measure – 46.080 km
* (obsolete, Saudi-Arabia until 1964) a linear measure, 8 فَرْسَخ (farsaḵ) – 19.320 km

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: mərhələ
* → Persian: مرحله (marhale)
* → Ottoman Turkish: مرحله
** Turkish: merhale

#### References

* Cardarelli, François (2003) Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins, London: Springer, →ISBN, pages 135, 436
* Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “مرحلة”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 517
# Egill
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse Egill, from Proto-Germanic *Agilaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeiːjɪtl]
    Rhymes: -eiːjɪtl

### Proper noun

Egill m (proper noun, genitive singular Egils)
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Jan De Vries, Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, 2nd rev. edn (Leiden: Brill, 1962), s.v. Egill.

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *Agilaz. Old Norse forms include Old Swedish Æghil and Old Danish Eghil. The Old High German cognates are Agilo, Egilo. Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌻- (agil-) may also be cognate.

### Proper noun

Egill m
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Egill
* Faroese: Egil
* Norwegian: Egel, Egil, Eiel, Eigil
* Old Swedish: Æghil
** Swedish: Egil
* Old Danish: Eghil
** Danish: Eigil, Ejgil
*** → Greenlandic: Eikili
* → Sami: Egel

### References

* ↑ Jan De Vries, Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, 2nd rev. edn (Leiden: Brill, 1962), s.v. Egill.
# Cacica
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Cacica.

### Proper noun

Cacica
* A commune of Suceava County, Romania.
# v.i.
## English
### Alternative forms

* vi, vi, v.i.

### Noun

v.i.
* (grammar) verb intransitive or intransitive verb (often appears in dual language dictionaries)

#### Related terms

* v.t., v.t., vt, vt (= verb transitive, transitive verb)

### Phrase

v.i.
* vide infra

### Anagrams

* IV

## Latin
### Phrase

v.i.
* Initialism of vide infra (“see below”).
# Vallès Oriental
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Catalan Vallès Oriental.

### Proper noun

Vallès Oriental
* A comarca in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

## Catalan
### Proper noun

Vallès Oriental m
* A comarca in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Capital: Granollers

#### Related terms

* vallesà

### Further reading

* Vallès Oriental on the Catalan Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ca}$
# capotasto
## English
### Alternative forms

* capo tasto

### Etymology

From Italian capotasto, from capo (“head”) + tasto (“fret”).

### Noun

capotasto (plural capotastos)
* (music) A device, placed across the strings of a fretted instrument such as a guitar, to shorten the strings and thus allow upward transposition without altered fingering

#### Synonyms

* capo

#### Translations
### See also

* Category:capo on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## Italian
### Etymology

From capo- +‎ tasto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.poˈta.sto/
* Rhymes: -asto
* Hyphenation: ca‧po‧tà‧sto

### Noun

capotasto m (plural capotasti or (less common) capitasti)
* (music) capotasto

#### Descendants

* → English: capotasto
# galanthophile
## English
### Etymology

Galanthus + -o- +‎ -phile.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɡəˈlanθə(ʊ)fʌɪl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: ga‧lan‧tho‧phile

### Noun

galanthophile (plural galanthophiles)
* An enthusiastic collector of snowdrops.
** 2009 April 16, Anne Raver, “Learning to love snowdrops”, in The New York Times‎:Mr. Lyman owns the Temple Nursery, a mail order business little known beyond the world of galanthophiles, or snowdrop lovers.
** 2015 February 7, Val Bourne, “The quiet man of the world of snowdrops”, in The Daily Telegraph (London), page G8:The world of snowdrop fanciers (galanthophiles) is full of headstrong egos. […] However, one gently spoken and quiet Gloucestershire galanthophile, Phil Cornish, sidesteps all that nonsense.
# петел
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛˈtɛɫ]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пѣтьлъ (pětĭlŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, originally meaning “singer”.

#### Noun

пете́л • (petél) m (diminutive петле́)
* rooster, cock (male gallinaceous bird of genus Gallus)
    Synonyms: кокош (kokoš), (dialectal) кур (kur)
* (figurative) cocking handle of shotguns
    Synonyms: чукче́ (čukčé), у́дарник (údarnik), (dialectal) чакма́к (čakmák)

##### Related terms

* певе́ц (pevéc), пева́ч (peváč, “singer”)

#### References

* “петел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “петел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “петел¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 195

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *petьlъ (“loop, knot”).

#### Noun

пете́л • (petél) m
* ornament (on а ritual bread)
    Synonyms: укра́са (ukrása), орнаме́нт (ornamént)
* (dialectal) hook, picklock

##### Derived terms

* пете́лка (petélka, “snare, loose”)

#### Further reading

* Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “петелка”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 198

### Anagrams

* пелте (pelte), петле (petle)

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětьlъ, from *pěti (“to sing”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛtɛɫ]
* Hyphenation: пе‧тел

### Noun

петел • (petel) m (plural петли, feminine кокошка, relational adjective петлов, diminutive петле or петленце, augmentative петлиште)
* rooster, cock

#### Derived terms

* (verbs): се петели impf (se peteli), се испетели pf (se ispeteli), се попетели pf (se popeteli)
* (noun): задрипетле n (zadripetle)

### See also

* кукурика impf (kukurika)／кукурига impf (kukuriga)

### References

* “петел” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# курка
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kurъka; equivalent to кур (kur, “rooster”) (obsolescent) +‎ -ка (-ka). Cognate with Macedonian ќурка (ḱurka, “turkey”), Serbo-Croatian ħу̏рка (“turkey”). Further loaned into Romanian curcă (“turkey hen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkurkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ку́рка • (kúrka) f
* (obsolescent) wild hen (non-domestic bird of genus Gallus or more generally of order Galliformes)
* (dialectal) turkey hen
    Synonym: пу́йка (pújka)

#### Alternative forms

* чу́рка (čúrka)

#### Related terms

* ку́рица (kúrica, “hen”)
* ку́рва (kúrva, “whore”)

### References

* “курка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʊrˈka]

### Noun

курка́ • (kurká) m inan
* genitive singular of куро́к (kurók)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kura + ка (ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkurkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ку́рка • (kúrka) f animal (genitive ку́рки, nominative plural курки́, genitive plural куро́к, relational adjective ку́рячий)
* chicken

#### Derived terms

* двоголо́ва ку́рка (dvoholóva kúrka)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “курка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “курка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# pyörien
## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

pyörien
* genitive plural of pyörä

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

pyörien
* instructive of second active infinitive of pyöriä
# perruquier
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French perruquier.

### Noun

perruquier (plural perruquiers)
* A maker of perukes or wigs.
    Synonym: wigmaker
** 1895, R. D. Blackmore, chapter 3, in George Bowring - A Tale Of Cader Idris, Dodd, Mead and Company, paragraph 3:“the sun, like a courtly perruquier of the reign of George II., was lifting, and shifting, and setting in order the vapoury curls of the mountains.”

### References

* “perruquier”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## French
### Etymology

From perruque +‎ -ier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛ.ʁy.kje/ ~ /pe.ʁy.kje/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

perruquier m (plural perruquiers, feminine perruquière)
* wigmaker
* (obsolete) hairdresser

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: перуке́р (perukér)

### Further reading

* “perruquier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.