# 繟

| 繟 | U+7E5F, &#32351; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E5F |
| ← 繞 [U+7E5E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 繠 → [U+7E60] |

## Translingual
### Han character

繟 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女火口口十 (VFRRJ), four-corner 2695$_6$, composition ⿰糹單)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 939, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27910
* Dae Jaweon: page 1378, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3452, character 3
* Unihan data for U+7E5F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 嚲 | *taːlʔ |
| 癉 | *taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn |
| 奲 | *taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ |
| 驒 | *daːl, *daːn, *teːn |
| 鼉 | *daːl |
| 磾 | *teːl |
| 鷤 | *deːl, *deːls, *daːn |
| 觶 | *tjal, *tjals |
| 單 | *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans |
| 鄲 | *taːn |
| 殫 | *taːn |
| 簞 | *taːn |
| 匰 | *taːn |
| 襌 | *taːn |
| 彈 | *daːn, *daːns |
| 貚 | *daːn, *deːn |
| 撣 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ |
| 潬 | *daːnʔ |
| 僤 | *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan |
| 憚 | *daːns |
| 樿 | *tjanʔ |
| 燀 | *tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ |
| 戰 | *tjans |
| 闡 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 繟 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 幝 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 嘽 | *tʰaːn, *tʰjanʔ |
| 灛 | *tʰjanʔ |
| 蟬 | *djan |
| 禪 | *djan, *djans |
| 嬋 | *djan |
| 墠 | *djanʔ |
| 鱓 | *djanʔ |
| 蕇 | *teːnʔ |

### Etymology 1

Same word as 嘽 (OC *tʰjanʔ, “easy-going; relaxed”) and perhaps 闡 (OC *tʰjanʔ, “to open; to explain; to disclose”) (Schuessler, 2007). Possibly related to 禪 (OC *djans, “to relinquish (< to be generous)”) and 坦 (OC *tʰaːnʔ, “at ease”) (ibid.).

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǎn (chan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^3$
*** Yale: chǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^2$
*** Yale: chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dan, tsyhenX
Rime :
| Character | 繟 | 繟 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 徒干切 | 昌善切 |
| Baxter | dan | tsyhenX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰjæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dan/ | /cʰian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /dɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /dɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱɑn/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | tán | chǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | taan$^4$ | cin$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjanʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 繟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2023 |
| Phonetic component | 單 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 闡 |
| Old Chinese | /*tʰjanʔ/ |

#### Definitions

繟
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) loose ribbon
* (alt. form 闡／阐) (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) relaxed; indulgent

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chán (chan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^2$
*** Yale: chán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charn
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/

#### Definitions

繟
* Alternative form of 繟聯 / 𦈎联

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、たん (tan)、だん (dan)、ぜん (zen)
* Kun: ゆるい (yurui)