# 阮

| 阮 | U+962E, &#38446; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-962E |
| ← 阭 [U+962D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 阯 → [U+962F] |
| 阮 | U+F9C6, &#63942; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9C6 |
| ← 暈 [U+F9C5] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs | 劉 → [U+F9C7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

阮 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 弓中一一山 (NLMMU), four-corner 7121$_1$, composition ⿰阝元)

#### Derived characters

* 𠴉, 𢭫, 𪮀, 𪲭, 𫆻, 𦰟

#### See also

* 𢴝

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1346, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41569
* Dae Jaweon: page 1848, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4116, character 6
* Unihan data for U+962E
* Unihan data for U+F9C6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 冠 | *kŋoːn, *kŋoːns |
| 莞 | *kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 脘 | *ŋkoːnʔ |
| 筦 | *ŋkoːnʔ |
| 梡 | *ŋ̊ʰoːnʔ, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 岏 | *ŋoːn |
| 刓 | *ŋoːn |
| 园 | *ŋoːn |
| 忨 | *ŋoːn, *ŋoːns |
| 蚖 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon |
| 黿 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon |
| 抏 | *ŋoːn |
| 玩 | *ŋoːns |
| 貦 | *ŋoːns |
| 翫 | *ŋoːns |
| 妧 | *ŋoːns |
| 完 | *ɦŋoːn |
| 捖 | *ɦŋoːn |
| 垸 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːns |
| 綄 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 院 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋons |
| 皖 | *ɦŋoːnʔ, *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 晥 | *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 浣 | *ɦŋoːnʔ |
| 頑 | *ŋroːn, *ŋroːn |
| 睆 | *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 鯇 | *ɦŋroːnʔ |
| 元 | *ŋon |
| 沅 | *ŋon |
| 芫 | *ŋon |
| 杬 | *ŋon |
| 邧 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ |
| 阮 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ |
| 俒 | *ɦŋuːn, *ɦŋuːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋon, *ŋonʔ): semantic 阝 + phonetic 元 (OC *ŋon).

### Etymology 1

* 阮 (乐器) (Written Standard Chinese)
* Ruan (instrument) (English)
* 阮姓 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Nguyen (English)

#### “ruan (musical instrument)”

    The ruan is named after Chinese scholar 阮咸 (Ruǎn Xián) of the Six Dynasties period, who played this instrument.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ruǎn (ruan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jyun$^2$ / jyun$^5$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ngun$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ngiôn
    (Hailu, HRS): ngion$^ˋ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ngion$^3$
* Northern Min (KCR): nṳ̌ing
* Eastern Min (BUC): nuōng / uōng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ue$^3$ / uiⁿ$^3$ / uang$^3$ / uong$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ńg / goán / oán / úiⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): nguêng$^2$ / nguang$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$gnioe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ruǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ruǎn
*** Wade–Giles: juan$^3$
*** Yale: rwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roan
*** Palladius: жуань (žuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯än²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^2$ / jyun$^5$
*** Yale: yún / yúhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^2$ / jyn$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^2$ / yun$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn³⁵/, /jyːn¹³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: ngun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ᵑɡun²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiôn
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngion$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngion$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯on²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngion$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋion⁵³/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ngion$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋiɔn³¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: nṳ̌ing
*** Sinological IPA : /nyiŋ²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: nuōng / uōng
*** Sinological IPA : /nˡuoŋ³³/, /uoŋ³³/
* nuōng - instrument;
* uōng - surname.
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit阮 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʐuan²¹⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /ʐuan²¹³/ /yan²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /yan¹³/ /ʐuan¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /yã⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /yã⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /ʐuan⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /vã⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /yã²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /ʐuan⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /vɛ̃n⁴⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /van⁵¹/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /yɛn⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /zuan⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /zuan⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /ʐuã̠⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /ʐuaŋ²¹²/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /ʐʊ̃²⁴/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /zuæ̃⁵³/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | /ʐuɑŋ⁵³/ |
| Jin | Hohhot | /ʐuæ̃⁵³/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ȵyø²³/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /ɦiø³¹/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /ʔyõ⁵³/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /ȵy³⁵/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /ne³⁵/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | /yɛ²⁴/ |
| Xiang | Changsha | /yẽ⁵⁵/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /yẽ⁴²/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /ŋion³¹/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jyn³⁵/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /yn²⁴/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /jyn³⁵/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /guan⁵³/ /ŋ⁵³/ |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /ŋuoŋ³²/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /nyiŋ²¹/ |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /uaŋ⁵³/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /zuaŋ²¹³/ |
* Middle Chinese: ngjwonX
Rime :
| Character | 阮 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 虞遠切 |
| Baxter | ngjwonX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋʉɐn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋʷiɐn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋiuɐn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋuan$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋiuɐn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋĭwɐn$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋi̯wɐn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yuǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jyun$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋonʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 阮 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 16153 |
| Phonetic component | 元 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 阮 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋonʔ/ |

#### Definitions

阮
* a surname, Ruan, Yuen, or Nguyễn
    阮籍 ― Ruǎn Jí ― Ruan Ji (one of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove)
* (historical) state of Ruan (a small state during the Shang Dynasty)
* ruan (a Chinese long-necked fretted round-bodied plucked lute)

##### Synonyms

* (instrument): 阮咸 (ruǎnxián), 阮咸琵琶 (ruǎnxián pípá), 月琴 (yuèqín), 秦琵琶 (qínpípá), 秦漢琵琶／秦汉琵琶, 秦漢子／秦汉子 (qínhànzǐ), 阮琴

#### Compounds

* 中阮 (zhōngruǎn)
* 低音阮
* 南阮
* 南阮北阮
* 大阮 (dàruǎn)
* 小阮
* 撥阮 / 拨阮
* 賢阮 / 贤阮
* 阮咸 (ruǎnxián)
* 阮囊羞澀 / 阮囊羞涩 (ruǎnnángxiūsè)
* 阮孚蠟屐 / 阮孚蜡屐
* 高音阮

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: Nguyễn (阮)

### Etymology 2

Contraction of 我儂／我侬 (góa-nâng, “we”). See 儂 (“person; pronoun suffix”) for more.

#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): goán / gún
    (Teochew, Peng'im): uang$^2$ / ung$^2$ / ng$^2$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Yilan, Taichung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goán
*** Tâi-lô: guán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: goarn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Kinmen, Yilan): /ɡuan⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tong'an, Taipei, Tainan, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Philippines, Wuqi)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gún
*** Tâi-lô: gún
*** Phofsit Daibuun: guon
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /ɡun⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Lukang): /ɡun⁵⁵/
*** IPA (Tong'an): /ɡun³¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Tainan, Yilan): /ɡun⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: uang$^2$ / ung$^2$ / ng$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uáng / úng / ńg
*** Sinological IPA : /uaŋ⁵²/, /uŋ⁵²/, /ŋ⁵²/
* uang2 - Shantou, Jieyang;
* ung2 - Chaozhou;
* ng2 - Chenghai.

#### Definitions

阮
* (Southern Min, exclusive) we; our
       uang$^2$ ain$^3$ lai$^2$ ke$^3$ geng$^2$ ziu$^1$ [Peng'im]
       We are going to Guangzhou.
* (Hokkien) I; my
    阮老爸 [Hokkien] ― gún lāu-pē [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― my father

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 我, 吾儕, 吾等, 我等, 吾曹, 我曹, 我輩, 吾輩 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 我們, 姆們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 我們, 俺們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 我們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 我們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 我們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 我們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 俺們 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 我們, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 我們, 俺們, 俺, 俺這夥 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 我們 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 我們, 俺, 俺們 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 我們, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 我們, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 我們, 俺, 俺們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 我們, 俺們, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 我的, 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 我們, 我家 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 我們, 俺, 俺們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 我們, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 俺, 我們 literary |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 俺的, 俺, 我的, 我, 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 我們, 我的, 𠊎的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 我們, 我的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 俺, 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 我們, 俺們, 俺幾個 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 我們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 我們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 我們, 卬們, 阿們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 我們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 我們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 我們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 我們 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 我們兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Xiakuojie) | 我哋 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming) | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Binyang (Nanjie) | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) | 我們 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 我們, 們, 我輩兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 我恁, 我倈 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 我們 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 我家 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 我們, 我家 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 我哋, 我俚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 我俚 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 我啲 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 我班人 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huancheng) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nanlang) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Xiaolan) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Henglan) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongfeng) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nantou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Fusha) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shalang) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Gangkou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huangpu) | 我俚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Sanjiao) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Minzhong) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Guzhen) | 偔 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Banfu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanzhou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 偔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 偔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 偔 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 我喊齊 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 偔 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 我人 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 俺 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 我哋 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 我哋 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 我個俚, 我等, 我們 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 我多 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 我俚, 巷俚 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 𠊎等人, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎儕 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 𠊎兜人 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 我, 我咧, 我大家, 我茶家 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 我, 我咧 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 我俚 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 我, 我咧 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 𠊎兜人 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 吾兜 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 我俚 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 我咧 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 我, 我齊家 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 吾兜, 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 吾哋 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 吾哋 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 我咧 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 我俚 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 我咧 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 我, 我咧 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 我哋 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 我咧 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 我哋 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 𠊎等 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 𠊎俚 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 我根 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 我哋 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 阿俚 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 𠊎俚 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 𠊎兜儕 |
| Hakka | Changting | 𠊎儕們, 𠊎儕 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 𠊎等人 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 𠊎等人, 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 𠊎大全 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 𠊎人, 𠊎多人 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 𠊎底 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 𠊎班人 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 𠊎郎人 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 𠊎子人 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕, 𠊎這兜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 𠊎等, 𠊎等人 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 吾等, 吾這兜, 吾這兜人 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 𠊎兜, 𠊎等, 𠊎兜人, 𠊎兜儕 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 𠊎人 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 𠊎哋 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 𠊎俚 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 我們 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 𠊎人 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Longtan) | 𠊎大家人 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingping) | 𠊎哋, 𠊎啲人 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingjiao) | 𠊎人, 𠊎兜人 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Bao'an) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 𠊎兜 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 吾兜 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 我儕, 吾儕, 𠊎兜儕 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 𠊎兜儕 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 我人 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 我人 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 我人 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 我人 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 我儂 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 我大家 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 俺家, 刷俺 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 我拉 |
| Huizhou | Jingde | 阿啊 |
| Huizhou | Shitai (Xianyu) | 我些人 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 我家, 我家們家, 我們 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 我們 |
| Jin | Datong | 我們 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 我們, 俺們, 俺 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 俺們 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 我家 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 我們 |
| Jin | Linhe | 我們 |
| Jin | Jining | 我們 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 我們 |
| Jin | Baotou | 我們 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 我們 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 我們 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 我們 |
| Jin | Handan | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 我們, 俺們 |
| Jin | Suide | 我們 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 我人, 我夥人 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 我人 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 俺叢人 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 我人 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 我人 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 我夥人 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 我夥人 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 我人, 我多人 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 我各儂, 儂家各儂, 儂家 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 儂家 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 儂家, 儂家各儂, 我各儂 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 儂家 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 儂家各儂 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 我各儂 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 我儕 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 我儕儂, 我儕 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 我儂 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 我儕 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 我儂 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 儂家 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 我各儂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 阮 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 我儂, 阮, 阮儂 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 我夥 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 阮儂 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 阮 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 阮, 阮儂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 阮, 阮儂 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 我儂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 我儂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 我輩, 㑚, 㑚輩 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 滾, 我輩, 㑚, 㑚輩 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 我人 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 我哋 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 我哋 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 𠊎人 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 𠊎人 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 𠊎人 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 𠊎仔 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 𠊎個人 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 阿拉, 我伲 dated, 伲 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 我㑚 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 我俚 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 伲 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 我俚 |
| Wu | Danyang | 我己 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 我們 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 阿拉, 象拉 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 我倈 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 我郎, 昂 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 我道 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 我們, 我屋裡 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 我人 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 我俺 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 我俚, 卬俚 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 俺 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 吾, 我, 余, 予, 台, 朕 for emperors, 臣, 愚 humble |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 我, 本人, 鄙人 humble, 在下 humble, 不才 humble |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 我, 咱 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 我, 俺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 我, 俺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 我, 俺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 我, 俺, 咱 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 我, 咱 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 我 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 我 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 我 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 我 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 我 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Weifang (Weicheng) | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Weifang (Fangzi) | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Changle | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shouguang | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Rizhao | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Wulian | 我, 俺 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 我 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Weifang (Hanting) | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Changyi | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Gaomi | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Anqiu | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Linqu | 我, 俺 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingzhou | 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Kaifeng | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Ankang | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 我, 俺 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tongxin | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Guyuan | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yanqi | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 我, 俺, 咱 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou (Jiawang) | 俺, 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Pizhou | 俺, 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suining | 我 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyi | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fengxian | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suqian | 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lianyungang (Ganyu) | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Donghai | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Bengbu | 我, 俺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Zhongwei | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 我 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xindu) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanbu | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lhasa | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin (Lingui) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guanyang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lipu | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pingle | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yangshuo | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Xiakuojie) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Fujian) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Binyang (Nanjie) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shanglin (Sanli) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hechi (Yizhou) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 我, 頑, 俺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ziyang | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 我 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou (Jiangdu) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Baoying | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Gaoyou | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yizheng | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taixing | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou (Jiangyan) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jingjiang (Dongxing) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Zhenjiang | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jurong | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 我, 俺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guanyun | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guannan | 我, 呣 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Huaiyin) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Hongze) | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xuyi | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jinhu | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xinghua | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rugao | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rudong | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hai'an | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yancheng | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Dongtai | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sheyang | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Funing | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jianhu | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xiangshui | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Shuyang | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sihong | 我, 俺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 我 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 我 |
| Mandarin | Qinzhou (Longmengang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huancheng) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nanlang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Xiaolan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Henglan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Dongfeng) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Nantou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Fusha) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shalang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Gangkou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Huangpu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Sanjiao) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Minzhong) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Guzhen) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Banfu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Tanzhou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 𠊎 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 我 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 我 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 我 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 我 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 我 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 我 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 儂 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 我, 儂 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 我 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 我 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 我 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 我 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 我 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 我 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 我 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 我 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu | 我 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 我 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 我 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 我 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 我 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 我 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 我 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 我 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 儂 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 我 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 我 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 我 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 我 |
| Gan | Nanchang (Wangcheng) | 我 |
| Gan | Anyi | 我仂 |
| Gan | Lushan | 我 |
| Gan | Pengze | 我 |
| Gan | Duchang | 我, 我濃 |
| Gan | Wuning (Quankou) | 我 |
| Gan | Poyang | 我 |
| Gan | Yugan | 阿, 我郎 |
| Gan | Wannian | 阿 |
| Gan | Hengfeng | 阿, 阿仂 |
| Gan | Yanshan (Hekou) | 阿, 阿仂 |
| Gan | Leping | 阿 |
| Gan | Yichun | 我 |
| Gan | Yifeng | 阿 |
| Gan | Gao'an | 我 |
| Gan | Fengxin | 我 |
| Gan | Shanggao | 我 |
| Gan | Wanzai | 我 |
| Gan | Fengcheng | 我 |
| Gan | Xinyu | 阿, 我 |
| Gan | Fuzhou (Shangdundu) | 我 |
| Gan | Fuzhou (Dongxiang) | 阿仂 |
| Gan | Nancheng | 阿 |
| Gan | Nanfeng | 阿仂, 阿 |
| Gan | Yihuang | 我 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 我, 阿 |
| Gan | Chongren | 我 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 巷 |
| Gan | Lianhua | 我 |
| Gan | Ji'an | 阿, 我 |
| Gan | Yongfeng | 我 |
| Gan | Taihe | 我 |
| Gan | Xiajiang | 我 |
| Gan | Yongxin | 我 |
| Gan | Yingtan (Yujiang) | 阿 |
| Gan | Guixi | 阿, 阿仂 |
| Gan | Jianning | 我 |
| Gan | Jinxian | 我 |
| Gan | Jinxi | 阿 |
| Gan | Le'an | 我 |
| Gan | Guangchang | 阿 |
| Gan | Anfu | 我 |
| Gan | Suichuan | 𠊎 |
| Gan | Wan'an | 𠊎 |
| Gan | Jing'an | 我 |
| Gan | Zhangshu | 我 |
| Gan | Xingan | 我 |
| Gan | Fenyi | 我 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Meilin) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Zijin | 我 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 我 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Changting | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Nankang) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Dingnan | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Longnan | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xunwu | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Huichang | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Chongyi | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xingguo | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Longtan) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingping) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Lingjiao) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 我 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 𠊎, 我 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 𠊎 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 𠊎 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 我 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 我, 阿 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 我 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 我 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 我 |
| Huizhou | Chun'an (Qiandaohu) | 我 |
| Huizhou | Jiande (Meicheng) | 黨, 卬 |
| Huizhou | Jiande (Shouchang) | 我, 我儂 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 我, 俺 †, used only by females |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Datong | 我 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 我 |
| Jin | Linhe | 我 |
| Jin | Jining | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 我 |
| Jin | Handan | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 我, 俺 |
| Jin | Suide | 我 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 我, 俺 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 我 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 我 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 我, 奴 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Taishun | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Cangnan | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 我 |
| Eastern Min | Sitiawan (Gutian) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 我, 阮, 遮人, 遮的人 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 我, 阮 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 我 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 我 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 我 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 我 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 我 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 我 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 我 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 我, 阮, 遮人, 遮的人 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 我 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 我 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 我 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 我 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 我 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 我 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 我 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 我, 阮 GT |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 我 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 我 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 我 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 我 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 我 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 我 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 我 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 我 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 我 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 我 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 我 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 我 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 我 |
| Southern Min | Shunchang (Pushang) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Cangnan | 我 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 我 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 我 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 我 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 我 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 我 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 我, 儂 polite/humble |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 我 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 我, 儂 polite/humble |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 我, 㑚 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 我 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 我 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 我 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 我, 㑚 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 我 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 我 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 我 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 我 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 我 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 伉 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 伉 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 我 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 我 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 我 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 我 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 我 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 我 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 我 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 吾 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 我, 阿拉 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 我儂 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 唔, 唔儂 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 我 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 我, 奴 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) | 吾, 吾奴 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 我 |
| Wu | Changshu | 我 |
| Wu | Nantong (Haimen) | 我 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 我奴 |
| Wu | Jiashan | 我奴, 我 |
| Wu | Pinghu | 我奴, 我 |
| Wu | Haining (Yanguan) | 我 |
| Wu | Tongxiang | 我 |
| Wu | Haiyan | 我, 活儂, 活奴 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 我 |
| Wu | Danyang | 我 |
| Wu | Nanjing (Gaochun) | 我 |
| Wu | Huzhou | 是我 |
| Wu | Changxing | 我, 是我 |
| Wu | Anji | 我 |
| Wu | Deqing | 我 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 我 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Yuhang) | 我, 是我 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Lin'an) | 我, 是我, 什我 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Fuyang) | 我, 是我 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Xiaoshan) | 我 |
| Wu | Tonglu | 我, 是我 |
| Wu | Tonglu (Wusheng) | 我 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 我 |
| Wu | Zhuji | 我 |
| Wu | Shengzhou | 我 |
| Wu | Xinchang | 我 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 我, 我儂, 像我 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Zhenhai) | 我 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Fenghua) | 我 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 我 |
| Wu | Cixi | 我 |
| Wu | Xiangshan | 我, 像我 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 伢 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 我 |
| Wu | Tiantai | 我 |
| Wu | Xianju | 我 |
| Wu | Sanmen | 我 |
| Wu | Linhai | 我 |
| Wu | Wenling | 我俚 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 我 |
| Wu | Yueqing | 我 |
| Wu | Yongjia (Fenglin) | 我 |
| Wu | Rui'an | 我 |
| Wu | Pingyang | 我 |
| Wu | Taishun | 我 |
| Wu | Wencheng | 我 |
| Wu | Lishui | 我 |
| Wu | Qingtian | 我 |
| Wu | Jinyun | 我, 動我 |
| Wu | Wuyi (Liucheng) | 我 |
| Wu | Songyang (Xiping) | 我 |
| Wu | Yunhe | 我 |
| Wu | Jingning | 我 |
| Wu | Qingyuan | 我 |
| Wu | Longquan | 我 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 我 |
| Wu | Suichang | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Jiangshan | 我 |
| Wu | Changshan | 我 |
| Wu | Kaihua | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Longyou | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Yiwu | 我 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 我 |
| Wu | Pujiang | 我 |
| Wu | Dongyang | 我 |
| Wu | Wuyi | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Lanxi | 我, 我儂 |
| Wu | Shangrao | 阿儂 |
| Wu | Shangrao (Guangfeng) | 阿 |
| Wu | Yushan | 阿, 儂 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 我 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 我 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 我, 卬 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 我 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 我 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Jiangyong | 我 |
| Note | † - as an attributive, used without 的; GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | † - as an attributive, used without 的; GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuán (yuan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuán
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^2$
*** Yale: ywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuan
*** Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: ngjwon
Rime :
| Character | 阮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 愚袁切 |
| Baxter | ngjwon |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋʉɐn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋʷiɐn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋiuɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋuan/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋiuɐn/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋĭwɐn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋi̯wɐn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yuán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jyun$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋon/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 阮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 16152 |
| Phonetic component | 元 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 元 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋon/ |

#### Definitions

阮
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) The name of a mountain.
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 原 (yuán), only used in 五阮關／五阮关.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ごん (gon)
* Kan-on: げん (gen)
* Tō-on: がん (gan)

## Korean
### Hanja

阮 • (wan, won) (hangeul 완, 원, revised wan, won, McCune–Reischauer wan, wŏn, Yale wan, wen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

阮: Hán Việt readings: nguyễn
阮: Nôm readings: nguyễn
* Chữ Hán form of Nguyễn (“a surname from Chinese”).
    阮必成 ― Nguyễn Tất Thành