OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ხანუმი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خانم (hanım).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χanumi]

### Noun

ხანუმი • (xanumi) (plural ხანუმები) (dated)
* lady, madame
    Synonym: ქალბატონი (kalbaṭoni) (current counterpart)

#### Declension

Declension of ხანუმი (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ხანუმი (xanumi) | ხანუმები (xanumebi) | ხანუმნი (xanumni) |
| ergative | ხანუმმა (xanumma) | ხანუმებმა (xanumebma) | ხანუმთ(ა) (xanumt(a)) |
| dative | ხანუმს(ა) (xanums(a)) | ხანუმებს(ა) (xanumebs(a)) | ხანუმთ(ა) (xanumt(a)) |
| genitive | ხანუმის(ა) (xanumis(a)) | ხანუმების(ა) (xanumebis(a)) | ხანუმთ(ა) (xanumt(a)) |
| instrumental | ხანუმით(ა) (xanumit(a)) | ხანუმებით(ა) (xanumebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ხანუმად(ა) (xanumad(a)) | ხანუმებად(ა) (xanumebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ხანუმო (xanumo) | ხანუმებო (xanumebo) | ხანუმნო (xanumno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ხანუმი (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ხანუმზე (xanumze) | ხანუმებზე (xanumebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ხანუმთან (xanumtan) | ხანუმებთან (xanumebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ხანუმში (xanumši) | ხანუმებში (xanumebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ხანუმივით (xanumivit) | ხანუმებივით (xanumebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ხანუმისთვის (xanumistvis) | ხანუმებისთვის (xanumebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ხანუმისებრ (xanumisebr) | ხანუმებისებრ (xanumebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ხანუმისკენ (xanumisḳen) | ხანუმებისკენ (xanumebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ხანუმისგან (xanumisgan) | ხანუმებისგან (xanumebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ხანუმისადმი (xanumisadmi) | ხანუმებისადმი (xanumebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ხანუმიდან (xanumidan) | ხანუმებიდან (xanumebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ხანუმითურთ (xanumiturt) | ხანუმებითურთ (xanumebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ხანუმამდე (xanumamde) | ხანუმებამდე (xanumebamde) |
# abstraktāka
## Latvian
### Adjective

abstraktāka
* inflection of abstraktāks:
** genitive masculine singular
** nominative feminine singular
# أتاي
## Moroccan Arabic
### Alternative forms

* تاي (tāy)

### Etymology

Generally believed to have been introduced by the British in the 18th century, in which case the word would be from English tea (pronounced as /teː/ or similar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔa.taːj/

### Noun

أتاي • (ʔatāy) m (usually uncountable)
* tea

#### Descendants

* → Wolof: àttaya
* → Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵜⴰⵢ (atay)
# supisteis
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Old Spanish sopistes, from Vulgar Latin *sawpestes, through metathesis from Latin sapuistis, short counterpart to sapīvistis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈpisteis/ [suˈpis.t̪ei̯s]
* Rhymes: -isteis
* Syllabification: su‧pis‧teis

### Verb

supisteis
* second-person plural preterite indicative of saber
# desultory
## English
### Etymology

From Latin dēsultōrius (“hasty, casual, superficial”), from dēsultor (“a circus rider who jumped from one galloping horse to another”), from dēsiliō (“jump down”), from dē (“down”) + saliō (“jump, leap”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/, /ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/
* (US) IPA: /ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/, /ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/
* Audio (US):(file), Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

desultory (comparative more desultory, superlative most desultory)
* Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.
    Synonyms: disconnected, unmethodical, aimless, quodlibetic, (in conversation) quodlibetical
    He wandered round, cleaning up in a desultory way.
    I teach a class of desultory minds.
** 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 25, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:To mend the matter, Hamlet's aunt had the family failing of indulging in soliloquy, and held forth in a desultory manner, by herself, on every topic that was introduced.
** 2005, Tony Judt, “The Coming of the Cold War”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:The Benelux Customs Union came into effect on January 1st 1948, and there followed desultory conversations between the Benelux countries, France and Italy over projects to extend such cooperation across a larger space.
** 2010, Jennifer Egan, “You (Plural)”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:‘Your desultory twenties,’ my mother calls my lost time, trying to make it sound reasonable and fun, but it started before I was twenty and lasted much longer.
* Out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject.
    I made a desultory remark while I was talking to my friend.
    She made a desultory attempt at conversation.
* Disappointing in performance or progress.
** 1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, page 19:As we stood waiting for the departure time with the setting sun twinkling on the great brass dome of our 2-4-0, the sound of church bells was the only one apart from the measured tread of the guard slowly pacing towards his van, and, standing at an open window, I more than once heard the fireman's "Right away!" to his mate in acknowledgement of a desultory wave of the unfurled green flag.
* (obsolete) Leaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner.

#### Derived terms

* desultorily
* desultoriness

#### Related terms

* salient

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “desultory”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Further reading

* “desultory”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Stroudley
# unbealdne
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌbæ͜ɑld.ne/, [ˈunˌbæ͜ɑɫd.ne]

### Adjective

unbealdne
* strong accusative masculine singular of unbeald
# უზუსტობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uzustʼoba]

### Noun

უზუსტობა • (uzusṭoba) (uncountable)
* inaccuracy, inexactitude

#### Declension

Declension of უზუსტობა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | უზუსტობა (uzusṭoba) |
| ergative | უზუსტობამ (uzusṭobam) |
| dative | უზუსტობას(ა) (uzusṭobas(a)) |
| genitive | უზუსტობის(ა) (uzusṭobis(a)) |
| instrumental | უზუსტობით(ა) (uzusṭobit(a)) |
| adverbial | უზუსტობად(ა) (uzusṭobad(a)) |
| vocative | უზუსტობავ (uzusṭobav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of უზუსტობა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | უზუსტობაზე (uzusṭobaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | უზუსტობასთან (uzusṭobastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | უზუსტობაში (uzusṭobaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | უზუსტობასავით (uzusṭobasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | უზუსტობისთვის (uzusṭobistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | უზუსტობისებრ (uzusṭobisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | უზუსტობისკენ (uzusṭobisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | უზუსტობისგან (uzusṭobisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | უზუსტობისადმი (uzusṭobisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | უზუსტობიდან (uzusṭobidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | უზუსტობითურთ (uzusṭobiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | უზუსტობამდე (uzusṭobamde) | |
# მოლოქა
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* მოლოქი (moloki)

### Etymology

From Old Georgian მოლოქი (moloki), მოლოქაჲ (molokay), ultimately from Ancient Greek μαλάχη (malákhē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [moɫokʰa]
* Hyphenation: მო‧ლო‧ქა

### Noun

მოლოქა • (moloka) (plural მოლოქები)
* (Guria, Imereti) mallow
    Synonym: ბალბა (balba)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

### References

* Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974) “მოლოქა”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words]‎ (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, pages 372-373
# うそつけ
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 嘘吐け 嘘付け 嘘つけ

### Etymology

Literally "tell lies", as a command.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) うそ・つけ [úꜜsò tsúꜜkè] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka – [1]-[1])
* IPA: [ɯ̟so̞ t͡sɨke̞]

### Interjection

うそつけ or ウソつけ • (uso tsuke)
* (colloquial) liar!

### See also

* 嘘(うそ)を吐(つ)く (uso o tsuku, “to tell a lie”)
* 嘘(うそ)つき (usotsuki)
* 馬鹿(ばか)を言(い)え (baka o ie)

### Further reading

* “なぜうそをついている人に「うそをつくな」ではなく「うそつけ」と言う？”, in 日本語Q&A‎, アルク, (Can we date this quote?)
* “ウソをつかれたとき、なぜ、「ウソをつくな！」ではなく、「ウソつけ！」と言うのですか？”, in 全国こども電話相談室‎, (Can we date this quote?)
# abstraktākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

abstraktākajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of abstraktāks
# بھیڑوں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation 1

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bʱeː.ɽõː/

#### Noun

بھیڑوں • (bheṛõ)
* oblique plural of بھیڑ (bheṛ)

### Pronunciation 2

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bʱiː.ɽõː/

#### Noun

بِھیڑوں • (bhīṛõ) (Hindi spelling भीड़ों)
* oblique plural of بِھیڑ (bhīṛ)
# ܪܐܩ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare Hebrew יָרַק (yarák) by metathesis.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [rɑːʔeqː]

### Verb

ܪܵܐܹܩ • (rāˀēq)
* to spit

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-2i|ܪ|ܩ}}
# უმოქმედობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [umokʰmedoba]

### Noun

უმოქმედობა • (umokmedoba) (uncountable)
* inaction, inactivity, stagnation, standstill

#### Declension

Declension of უმოქმედობა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | უმოქმედობა (umokmedoba) |
| ergative | უმოქმედობამ (umokmedobam) |
| dative | უმოქმედობას(ა) (umokmedobas(a)) |
| genitive | უმოქმედობის(ა) (umokmedobis(a)) |
| instrumental | უმოქმედობით(ა) (umokmedobit(a)) |
| adverbial | უმოქმედობად(ა) (umokmedobad(a)) |
| vocative | უმოქმედობავ (umokmedobav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of უმოქმედობა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | უმოქმედობაზე (umokmedobaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | უმოქმედობასთან (umokmedobastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | უმოქმედობაში (umokmedobaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | უმოქმედობასავით (umokmedobasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | უმოქმედობისთვის (umokmedobistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | უმოქმედობისებრ (umokmedobisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | უმოქმედობისკენ (umokmedobisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | უმოქმედობისგან (umokmedobisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | უმოქმედობისადმი (umokmedobisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | უმოქმედობიდან (umokmedobidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | უმოქმედობითურთ (umokmedobiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | უმოქმედობამდე (umokmedobamde) | |
# მომთაბარეობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მომთაბარე (momtabare) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [momtʰabaɾeoba]
* Hyphenation: მომ‧თა‧ბა‧რე‧ო‧ბა

### Noun

მომთაბარეობა • (momtabareoba) (plural მომთაბარეობები)
* nomadism
# אספסת
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic אַסְפַּסְתָּא (ʾaspastā) / ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ (ʾaspestā, “lucerne”), from Akkadian 𒊍𒉺𒊍𒋾 (aspastu, “presumably lucerne”), from Old Median *aspāstiš (“lucerne”), from Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš (“lucerne”, literally “horse-food”) from Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (“horse”) + Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“related to eating”) +‎ *-tis, the Assyrians having it borrowed when modelling their cavalry after the Medes and thus taking over this name for a plant serving as horse-food, passing it to the Babylonian. So the most likely chain.

### Noun

אַסְפֶּסֶת • (aspéset) f
* (uncountable) alfalfa

### References

* “אספסת” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* w׃he׃אספסת on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# abstraktākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

abstraktākajos
* definite locative masculine plural of abstraktāks
# ناور
## Arabic
### Etymology

Denominal verb of مُنَاوَرَة (munāwara, “manoeuvre”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naː.wa.ra/

### Verb

نَاوَرَ • (nāwara) III (non-past يُنَاوِرُ (yunāwiru), verbal noun مُنَاوَرَة (munāwara))
* to manoeuvre
# ბანიკამს
## Laz
### Etymology

From ბანიკ- (baniǩ-) +‎ -ამ (-am) +‎ -ს (-s). Caused by metathesis from *ბაკ-ინ- (*baǩ-in-). Inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan *beḳ-.

### Verb

ბანიკამს • (baniǩams) (Latin spelling baniǩams) (Vitse–Arkabi)
* to tamp the earth with hands or feet
    Synonym: ტამბუჲ (ťambuy)

#### Descendants

* →⇒? Georgian: ბაბნიკი (babniḳi) — Guria

### Further reading

* Ḳelauraʒe, Levan (2014) “Damaṭebani kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳonisatvis - II [Addenda to Etymological Dictionary of Kartvelian Languages - II]”, in Eṭimologiuri ʒiebani (in Georgian), volume XI, Tbilisi: Dedaena, page 19 of 17–37
* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “banik’ams”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “ობანიკუ”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# hipocausto
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin hypocaustum, from Ancient Greek ὑπόκαυστον (hupókauston), from ὑπό (hupó, “underneath”) +‎ καίειν (kaíein, “to light a fire, burn”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.poˈkaws.tu/ [i.poˈkaʊ̯s.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.poˈkaws.tu/ [i.poˈkaʊ̯s.tu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /i.poˈkawʃ.tu/ [i.poˈkaʊ̯ʃ.tu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.poˈkaws.to/ [i.poˈkaʊ̯s.to]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.puˈkawʃ.tu/
* Hyphenation: hi‧po‧caus‧to

### Noun

hipocausto m (plural hipocaustos)
* (historical) hypocaust

### Further reading

* “hipocausto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin hypocaustum, from Ancient Greek ὑπόκαυστον (hupókauston), from Ancient Greek ὑπό (hupó, “underneath”) + καίειν (kaíein, “to light a fire, burn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ipoˈkausto/ [i.poˈkau̯s.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -austo
* Syllabification: hi‧po‧caus‧to

### Noun

hipocausto m (plural hipocaustos)
* hypocaust

### Further reading

* “hipocausto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# უნივერსიტეტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [univeɾsitʼetʼi]
* Hyphenation: უნი‧ვერ‧სი‧ტე‧ტი

### Noun

უნივერსიტეტი • (universiṭeṭi) (plural უნივერსიტეტები)
* university, varsity

#### Declension

Declension of უნივერსიტეტი (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | უნივერსიტეტი (universiṭeṭi) | უნივერსიტეტები (universiṭeṭebi) | უნივერსიტეტნი (universiṭeṭni) |
| ergative | უნივერსიტეტმა (universiṭeṭma) | უნივერსიტეტებმა (universiṭeṭebma) | უნივერსიტეტთ(ა) (universiṭeṭt(a)) |
| dative | უნივერსიტეტს(ა) (universiṭeṭs(a)) | უნივერსიტეტებს(ა) (universiṭeṭebs(a)) | უნივერსიტეტთ(ა) (universiṭeṭt(a)) |
| genitive | უნივერსიტეტის(ა) (universiṭeṭis(a)) | უნივერსიტეტების(ა) (universiṭeṭebis(a)) | უნივერსიტეტთ(ა) (universiṭeṭt(a)) |
| instrumental | უნივერსიტეტით(ა) (universiṭeṭit(a)) | უნივერსიტეტებით(ა) (universiṭeṭebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | უნივერსიტეტად(ა) (universiṭeṭad(a)) | უნივერსიტეტებად(ა) (universiṭeṭebad(a)) | |
| vocative | უნივერსიტეტო (universiṭeṭo) | უნივერსიტეტებო (universiṭeṭebo) | უნივერსიტეტნო (universiṭeṭno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of უნივერსიტეტი (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | უნივერსიტეტზე (universiṭeṭze) | უნივერსიტეტებზე (universiṭeṭebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | უნივერსიტეტთან (universiṭeṭtan) | უნივერსიტეტებთან (universiṭeṭebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | უნივერსიტეტში (universiṭeṭši) | უნივერსიტეტებში (universiṭeṭebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | უნივერსიტეტივით (universiṭeṭivit) | უნივერსიტეტებივით (universiṭeṭebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | უნივერსიტეტისთვის (universiṭeṭistvis) | უნივერსიტეტებისთვის (universiṭeṭebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | უნივერსიტეტისებრ (universiṭeṭisebr) | უნივერსიტეტებისებრ (universiṭeṭebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | უნივერსიტეტისკენ (universiṭeṭisḳen) | უნივერსიტეტებისკენ (universiṭeṭebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | უნივერსიტეტისგან (universiṭeṭisgan) | უნივერსიტეტებისგან (universiṭeṭebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | უნივერსიტეტისადმი (universiṭeṭisadmi) | უნივერსიტეტებისადმი (universiṭeṭebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | უნივერსიტეტიდან (universiṭeṭidan) | უნივერსიტეტებიდან (universiṭeṭebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | უნივერსიტეტითურთ (universiṭeṭiturt) | უნივერსიტეტებითურთ (universiṭeṭebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | უნივერსიტეტამდე (universiṭeṭamde) | უნივერსიტეტებამდე (universiṭeṭebamde) |
# underlecgaþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈun.derˌlej.jɑθ/, [ˈun.derˌled.d͡ʒɑθ]

### Verb

underleċġaþ
* inflection of underleċġan:
** plural present indicative
** plural imperative
# მონღოლეთი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მონღოლი (monɣoli) +‎ -ეთი (-eti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [monʁoletʰi]
* Hyphenation: მონ‧ღო‧ლე‧თი

### Proper noun

მონღოლეთი • (monɣoleti)
* Mongolia (a country in Asia)
# Beorn
## Old English
### Etymology

From Old English beorn ("warrior"). Cognate with Old Norse Bjǫrn, Danish Bjørn and Icelandic Björn which all mean "bear".

### Proper noun

Beorn m
* a male given name

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### References

* Electronic Sawyer S 1057 (King Edward declares that Abbot Mannig and the monk Æthelwig have bought land at Evenlode, Gloucs., from Eammer), Beorn is mentioned as "Beorn" in the old text section.
# abstrakto
## Latvian
### Adjective

abstrakto
* inflection of abstrakts:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abstracto, from Latin abstractus. The noun sense is a semantic loan from English abstract. Doublet of abstrak.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabsˈtɾakto/ [ʔɐbsˈt̪ɾak.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -akto
* Syllabification: abs‧trak‧to

### Adjective

abstrakto (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜃ᜔ᜆᜓ)
* abstract (considered apart from any application to a particular object)
    Synonyms: basal, abstrak
    Antonym: kongkreto
* (art) abstract (free from representational qualities)
    Synonym: abstrak

#### Related terms

* abstraksiyon
* atraksiyon
* atraktibo
* detraktor
* estrasa
* papel de estrasa
* trahe
* trahe de-boda
* trahe de-mestisa
* traksiyon
* traktora
* trasa
* tratado
* trato
* tren

### Noun

abstrakto (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜃ᜔ᜆᜓ)
* abstract; summary
    Synonyms: buod, lagom, abstrak, resumen

#### See also

* sinopsis

### Further reading

* “abstrakto”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 5
# में
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mẽː/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀛𑁂 (majjhe), from Sanskrit मध्ये (mádhye), locative of मध्य (mádhya, “middle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos.
Some scholars have argued that the term is better derived from Sanskrit मध्यम् (madhyam, accusative). However, Reinöhl argues that semantically the locative is a better semantic match and is also more frequent in all historical stages of Indo-Aryan. The spontaneous nasalization can be explained as a common phenomenon in New Indo-Aryan; compare Hindi साँप (sā̃p, “snake”) from Sanskrit सर्प (sarpa).

#### Postposition

में • (mẽ) (Urdu spelling میں)
* in, inside of
    Synonym: के अंदर (ke andar)
    घर में ― ghar mẽ ― inside the house
    कमरे में ― kamre mẽ ― in the room
* within
    Synonym: के अंदर (ke andar)
    मेरे सिर में दर्द हो रहा है।mere sir mẽ dard ho rahā hai.My head is hurting.(literally, “There is pain within my head.”)
* into
    वह पानी में गिर पड़ा। ― vah pānī mẽ gir paṛā. ― He fell into the water.
    गिलास में ― gilās mẽ ― into the glass
* during
    Synonym: के दौरान (ke daurān)
    छुट्टियों में मैं लंदन जा रहा हूँ।chuṭṭiyõ mẽ ma͠i landan jā rahā hū̃.I'm going to London during the holidays.
    रात में ― rāt mẽ ― in the night
    सन् १९९४ में ― san 1994 mẽ ― during the year 1994
* for the price of
    सौ रुपये में ― sau rupye mẽ ― for the price of 100 rupees
* between, among
    सभी लोगों में केक बाँट दिया गया।sabhī logõ mẽ kek bā̃ṭ diyā gayā.The cake was divided among all the people.
    इन तीनों क़मीज़ों में कौनसी सबसे अच्छी है?in tīnõ qamīzõ mẽ kaunsī sabse acchī hai?Between these three shirts which one is the best?

##### Derived terms

* में से (mẽ se, “through; out of”, literally “from inside of”)

#### References

* ↑ Reinöhl, Uta (2016) Grammaticalization and the Rise of Configurationality in Indo-Aryan, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

#### Further reading

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “में”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “में”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
* Platts, John T. (1884) “में”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mádhya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

### Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

#### Noun

में • (mẽ) f
* bleat, baa, bleating (cry of a sheep)
    में-में करना ― mẽ-mẽ karnā ― to bleat

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “में”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “में”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
# aqisseq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From Proto-Inuit *aqažɣiq, from Proto-Eskimo *aqaðɣiʀ. Cognate with Inuktitut ᐊᕿᓪᒋᖅ (aqilciq), Inupiaq aqargiq.

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /aqissiq/, [ɑ.qɪs.sɜq]

### Noun

aqisseq (plural aqissit)
* ptarmigan
* rock ptarmigan (Lagopus muta)

#### References

* oqaasileriffik