OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# сакӑрвуннӑ
## Chuvash
### Etymology

Inherited from Volga Bulgar سكر وان (sekir wân), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sekiŕ *ōn (“eighty”), equivalent to саккӑр (sakkăr, “eight”) +‎ вуннӑ (vunnă, “ten”).
Cognate with Turkish seksen, Uzbek sakson and Bashkir һикһән (hikhən).

### Numeral

сакӑрвуннӑ • (sak̬ărvunnă)
* eighty

### References

* ↑ Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “саккӑр”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 175

### Further reading

* “сакӑрвуннӑ”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.
# ὑπερμενής
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὑπερμενέτης (hupermenétēs) — Lyric

### Etymology

ὑπερ- (huper-) +‎ μένος (ménos) +‎ -ής (-ḗs)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hy.per.me.nɛ̌ːs/ → /y.per.meˈnis/ → /i.per.meˈnis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hy.per.me.nɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)y.per.meˈne̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /y.per.meˈnis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /y.per.meˈnis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.per.meˈnis/

### Adjective

ὑπερμενής • (hupermenḗs) m or f (neuter ὑπερμενές); third declension
* (Epic) exalted, exceedingly mighty (epithet of Zeus)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ὑπερμενής”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ὑπερμενής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ὑπερμενής in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ὑπερμενής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὑπερμενής”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
# -ciami
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ɕa.mi/
* Rhymes: -ami
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-ciami n
* instrumental plural of -cie
# מכיר
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maˈχiʁ/

#### Adjective

מָכִיר • (makhír)
* saleable, marketable

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maˈkiʁ/

#### Noun

מַכִּיר • (makír) m (feminine counterpart מְכִּירָה)
* acquaintance

#### Verb

מַכִּיר • (makír)
* Masculine singular present participle and present tense of הִכִּיר

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /meχuˈjaʁ/

#### Adjective

מְכֻיָּר • (m'khuyár)
* Defective spelling of מכויר: moulded
# -ciach
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕax/
* Rhymes: -ax
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-ciach n
* locative plural of -cie
# snappe
## Danish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German snappen (“make rapid movements with the mouth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsnɑbə]

### Verb

snappe (imperative snap, infinitive at snappe, present tense snapper, past tense snappede, perfect tense snappet)
* to gasp (due to lack of oxygen, astonishment etc.)
    Synonym: gispe
** to talk in furious manner
* to snatch; to (swiftly) bite on to something (like a dog)
    Synonym: nappe
* to snatch; to swiftly and deftly grap on to something
    Synonyms: snuppe, nappe

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
snapper
snappes
past
snappede
infinitive
snappe
snappes
imperative
snap
participle
present
snappende
past
snappet (auxiliary verb have)
gerund

### See also

* snap
* opsnappe

### References

* “snappe” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Verb

snappe
* (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of snappen

### Anagrams

* sappen
# 希斯路
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xīsīlù
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hei$^1$ si$^1$ lou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xīsīlù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Sisihlù
*** Wade–Giles: Hsi$^1$-ssŭ$^1$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: Syī-sz̄-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shisyluh
*** Palladius: Сисылу (Sisylu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hei$^1$ si$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Yale: hēi sī louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hei$^1$ si$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: héi$^1$ xi$^1$ lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hei̯⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ lou̯²²/

### Proper noun

希斯路
* (Hong Kong) Heathrow
    希斯路機場／希斯路机场 [Cantonese] ― hei$^1$ si$^1$ lou$^6$ gei$^1$ coeng$^4$ [Jyutping] ― Heathrow airport

#### Synonyms

* 希思羅／希思罗
# sportowa
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spɔrˈtɔ.va/
* Rhymes: -ɔva
* Syllabification: spor‧to‧wa

### Adjective

sportowa
* nominative feminine singular of sportowy
# -aninie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɲi.ɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -iɲɛ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-aninie m pers
* locative/vocative singular of -anin
# Wrentham
## English
### Proper noun

Wrentham
* A village and civil parish in East Suffolk district, Suffolk, England, previously in Waveney district (OS grid ref TM4982).
* A hamlet in the County of Warner, Alberta, Canada.
* A town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States.

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Suffolk)
# wysportowany
## Polish
### Etymology

From wy- +‎ sport +‎ -owany.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.spɔr.tɔˈva.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɘ
* Syllabification: wy‧spor‧to‧wa‧ny

### Adjective

wysportowany (comparative bardziej wysportowany, superlative najbardziej wysportowany, no derived adverb)
* athletic, sporty, fit (distinguished by physical fitness thanks to playing sports)
    On jest wysportowany. ― He's athletic.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “wysportowany”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN

### Further reading

* wysportowany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# -ani
## Garo
### Suffix

-ani (Principle verb suffix)
* nominalizing suffix that forms abstract nouns from verbs
    cha·a (“to eat”) → cha·ani (“food”)
    chanchia (“to think”) → chanchiani (“thought”)

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From -a- (linking vowel) +‎ -ni (infinitive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɒni]

### Suffix

-ani
* (infinitive suffix) Forms the infinitive.
    ‎tanít (“teach”) + ‎-ani → ‎tanítani (“to teach”)
* For the other senses, see -ni.

#### Usage notes

* (infinitive suffix) Variants:
    -ni is added to most verbs
       ‎ad (“give”) + ‎-ni → ‎adni (“to give”)
    -ani is added to back-vowel verbs ending in -ít or in two consonants
       ‎tanít (“teach”) + ‎-ani → ‎tanítani (“to teach”)
       ‎akaszt (“hang”) + ‎-ani → ‎akasztani (“to hang”)
       ‎bont (“demolish”) + ‎-ani → ‎bontani (“to demolish”)
    -eni is added to front-vowel verbs ending in -ít or in two consonants
       ‎veszít (“lose”) + ‎-eni → ‎veszíteni (“to lose”)
       ‎ijeszt (“frighten”) + ‎-eni → ‎ijeszteni (“to frighten”)
       ‎csökkent (“reduce”) + ‎-eni → ‎csökkenteni (“to reduce”)
    -nni is added to verbs with variant stems
       ‎vesz (“buy”) + ‎-nni → ‎venni (“to buy”)
       ‎eszik (“eat”) + ‎-nni → ‎enni (“to eat”)

### See also

* Category:Hungarian infinitives
* Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

## Latin
### Suffix

-ānī
* inflection of -ānus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɲi/
* Rhymes: -aɲi
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-ani m anim
* nominative/vocative plural of -an

### Suffix

-ani
* virile nominative/vocative plural of -any
# anglistkou
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaŋɡlɪstkou̯]

### Noun

anglistkou
* instrumental singular of anglistka
# -aniom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɲɔm/
* Rhymes: -aɲɔm
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-aniom n
* dative plural of -anie
# middleman
## English
### Alternative forms

* middle man
* middle-man

### Etymology

From Middle English myddil man, equivalent to middle +‎ man.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* enPR: mĭdʹəlmănʹ
* IPA: [ˈmɪdɫ̩ˌmæn]
* Rhymes: -ɪdəlmæn

### Noun

middleman (plural middlemen)
* An intermediary, agent between two (or more) parties.
* An intermediate dealer between the manufacturer and the retailer or customer.
* (Ireland, historical) One who rents land in large tracts, and lets it in small portions to the peasantry.

#### Synonyms

* intermediary
* go-between
* mediator
* (intermediate dealer) grocer

#### Coordinate terms

* middlewoman

#### Derived terms

* cut out the middleman

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

middleman (third-person singular simple present middlemans, present participle middlemanning, simple past and past participle middlemanned)
* To act as a middleman or intermediary.
# apologetką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.pɔ.lɔˈɡɛt.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛtkɔw̃
* Syllabification: a‧po‧lo‧get‧ką

### Noun

apologetką
* instrumental singular of apologetka
# Svedujo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From svedo (“Swede”) +‎ -ujo (“country of”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [svedˈujo]
* Rhymes: -ujo
* Hyphenation: Sved‧u‧jo

### Proper noun

Svedujo (accusative Svedujon)
* Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)
    Synonyms: Svedio, Svedlando
# матов
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French mat or German matt

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmatof]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: ма‧тов

### Adjective

ма́тов • (mátov)
* matt (British), matte (American) (having no shine or gloss)
    Ма́това боя ― Mátova boja ― Matt paint
* opaque, cloudy (having no shine or gloss)
    Ма́тово стъкло. ― Mátovo stǎklo. ― Opaque glass

#### Declension
### Synonyms

* мътен (mǎten), тъмен (tǎmen), непрозрачен (neprozračen), непрогледен (neprogleden)
* блед (bled), бледен (bleden)
* без блясък (bez bljasǎk), слаб (slab), загасващ (zagasvašt), мъждукащ (mǎždukašt), мъглив (mǎgliv), облачен (oblačen), сив (siv)

### References

* “матов”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “матов”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmatəf]

### Noun

ма́тов • (mátov) m inan pl
* genitive plural of мат (mat)
# Manama
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic الْمَنَامَة (al-manāma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈnɑːmə/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Manama
* A city, the capital city of Bahrain.

#### Translations
## Afrikaans
### Proper noun

Manama
* Manama (the capital city of Bahrain)

#### Related terms

* Manamaan
* Manamaans

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈna.ma/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ama
* Syllabification: Ma‧na‧ma

### Proper noun

Manama f (related adjective manamski)
* Manama (the capital city of Bahrain)

#### Derived terms

* manamczyk
* manamka

### References

* Manama in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Manama f
* Manama (a city, the capital city of Bahrain)
# Paeonia daurica subsp. daurica
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Paeonia daurica subsp. daurica f
* A taxonomic subspecies within the family Paeoniaceae.

#### Hypernyms

* (subspecies): Saxifragales - order; Paeoniaceae - family; Paeonia - genus; Paeonia sect. Paeonia - section; Paeonia subsect. Foliolatae - subsection; Paeonia daurica - species

### References

* Paeonia daurica on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Paeonia daurica subsp. daurica on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Paeonia daurica on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Paeonia+daurica at The Plant List
# Orlich
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈorlɪx]

### Proper noun

Orlich m anim (female equivalent Orlichová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Orlich”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Svøríki
## Faroese
### Proper noun

Svøríki n
* Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)
# aranżerką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ranˈʐɛr.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛrkɔw̃
* Syllabification: a‧ran‧żer‧ką

### Noun

aranżerką
* instrumental singular of aranżerka
# Meggen
## English
### Proper noun

Meggen
* A municipality in Lucerne district, Lucerne canton, Switzerland.
# Yaoundé
## English
### Alternative forms

* Yaounde

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /jɑːˈʊndeɪ/, /jɑːˈuːndeɪ/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* (US) IPA: /ˌjɑːʊnˈdeɪ/

### Proper noun

Yaoundé
* The capital city of Cameroon.

#### Translations
## Afrikaans
### Proper noun

Yaoundé
* Yaoundé (the capital city of Cameroon)

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjau̯ndɛ]

### Proper noun

Yaoundé n (indeclinable, relational adjective yaoundéský)
* Yaoundé (the capital city of Cameroon)

### Further reading

* “Yaoundé”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ja.un.de/

### Proper noun

Yaoundé m
* Yaoundé (the capital city of Cameroon)

#### Derived terms

* yaoundéen, Yaoundéen

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Iaundé

### Proper noun

Yaoundé f
* Yaoundé (the capital city of Cameroon)
# dati-dati
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌdati ˈdati/ [ˌd̪aː.t̪ɪ ˈd̪aː.t̪ɪ]
* Rhymes: -ati
* Syllabification: da‧ti-da‧ti

### Adverb

dati-dati (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆᜒᜇᜆᜒ)
* Alternative form of dati-rati
# afsnubbe
## Danish
### Etymology

From af +‎ snubbe.

### Verb

afsnubbe (imperative afsnub, infinitive at afsnubbe, present tense afsnubber, past tense afsnubbede, perfect tense afsnubbet)
* to shorten; to cut off the end of something
    Synonym: snubbe
** (phonetics, phonology) to shorten words by e.g. reducing its ending.

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
afsnubber
afsnubbes
past
afsnubbede
infinitive
afsnubbe
afsnubbes
imperative
afsnub
participle
present
afsnubbende
past
afsnubbet (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
afsnubben :

### References

* “afsnubbe” in Den Danske Ordbog
# परीक्षते
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From परि- (pari-) +‎ ईक्षते (īkṣate).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɐ́.ɾiːk.ʂɐ.tɐj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɐ.ɾiːk.ʂɐ.t̪eː/

### Verb

परीक्षते • (párīkṣate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, root परीक्ष्)
* to inspect, examine, look carefully

#### Descendants

* Khasa Prakrit:
** Kumaoni: पर्खणो (parkhaṇo)
* Magadhi Prakrit:
** Bihari: पर्खब (parkhab), परेखब (parekhab)
** Odia: ପରିଖିବା (parikhibā), ପରଖିବା (parakhibā)
* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (parikkhaï), 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (paricchaï)
** Marathi: पारखणे (pārakhṇe)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀤𑀺 (parikkhadi)
** Gujarati: પરખવું (parakhvũ)
** Hindustani: parakhnā
*** Hindi: परखना
*** Urdu: پَرَکھْنا
** Punjabi: parakhṇā
    Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਖਣਾ
    Shahmukhi script: پرکھنا
* ⇒ Kannada: ಪರೀಕ್ಷಿಸು (parīkṣisu)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “परीक्षते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 605.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “párīkṣatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# Southtown
## English
### Etymology

From south +‎ town.

### Proper noun

Southtown
* A place in England:
** A western suburb of Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, also spelt South Town for an old railway station here (OS grid ref TG5206).
** A hamlet in Ashill parish, Somerset (OS grid ref ST3216).
** A hamlet in West Pennard parish, Somerset, also known as Lower Southtown (OS grid ref ST5537).
* A southern neighbourhood of San Antonio, Texas, United States.

### References

* ↑ Ward map (Great Yarmouth)
* ↑ List of United Kingdom locations: South on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# авагашта
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

Univerbation of ава (ava) +‎ кашта (kašta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ.vɑ.ɡɑʃˈtɑ/
* Rhymes: -ɑ
* Hyphenation: ава‧гаш‧та

### Noun

авагашта • (avagašta)
* (construction) ceiling beam, tie beam, joist

#### Declension
### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “авагашта”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# авалташ
## Eastern Mari
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ.vɑlˈtɑʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɑʃ
* Hyphenation: авал‧таш

### Etymology 1

From аваш (avaš) +‎ -алташ (-altaš, “deverbal momentary verb forming suffix”).

#### Verb

авалташ • (avaltaš) (type I conjugation)
* to be covered with, to enveloped in, to engulfed in
    пӧрт тул дене писын авалтеpört tul deńe pisyn avaltethe house was soon engulfed in flames

##### Related terms

* аваш (avaš)

### Etymology 2

From аваш (avaš) +‎ -алташ (-altaš, “deverbal momentary verb forming suffix”).

#### Verb

авалташ • (avaltaš) (type II conjugation)
* to grasp, to clasp
* (figuratively) to grasp, to clasp, to take hold of, to overcome
    шочмо-кушмо мландем верч шӱлык авалтышšočmo-kušmo mlandem verč šülyk avaltyšwas overcome by homesickness
* to fill, to spread across, to engulf, to envelop
    шикш изи пӧлемым шижде авалтышšikš izi pöĺemym šižde avaltyšsmoke suddenly filled the small room
* to pick up, to carry
* to seize, to capture, to take possession of
* to cover, to span
    шымлыме пашаште тиде йодышым чыла могырымат авалтымеšymlyme pašašte tide jodyšym čyla mogyrymat avaltymethis question has been covered from all angles in research work
* to stare at, to fix one's gaze on
    чоя шинчаж дене шоҥго ӱдырым тичмашнек авалтышčoja šinčaž deńe šoŋgo üdyrym tičmašńek avaltyšthe shifty-eyed old man stared at the girl

##### Derived terms

* авалткалаш (avaltkalaš)

##### Related terms

* аваш (avaš)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “авалташ”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# Suidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Sus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Suidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Artiodactyla – pigs.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Artiodactyla – order; Suina – suborder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Suinae – sole extant subfamily
** Babyrousa, Hylochoerus, Phacochoerus, Porcula, Potamochoerus, Sus – extant genera

### References

* Suidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Suidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Suidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# dejë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* nehë
* dêjë — Gheg

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *den(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to run, flow”). Cognate to Sanskrit धन्वन् (dhánvan-, “desert, arid land, steppe”), Ancient Greek θέω (théō, “run”, verb) and Old English dēaw (“dew”).

### Noun

dejë f
* thawing (snow)

#### Derived terms

* dejmë
* dẽjun
* dejet

#### Related terms

* thaj
* ndjek

### References

* ↑ Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎ (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 127
# вашкаш
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

From вашке (vaške) +‎ -аш (-aš, “verb forming suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɑʃˈkɑʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɑʃ
* Hyphenation: ваш‧каш

### Verb

вашкаш • (vaškaš) (type II conjugation)
* to hurry, to make haste, to rush
* to be fast (clock)
    шагат вич минутлан вашкаšagat vič minutlan vaškathe clock is five minutes fast

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “вашкаш”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# scufunda
## Romanian
### Etymology

From s- +‎ cufunda (“to sink”), or from Vulgar Latin *excōnfundāre, from Latin cōnfundō (“found”), from fundus (“bottom”). Compare Calabrian skuffundare.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

a scufunda (third-person singular present scufundă, past participle scufundat) 1st conjugation
* to sink
* to submerge, immerse

#### Derived terms

* scufundare
* scufundat

#### Related terms

* cufunda
* afunda
* fund
# drê
## Albanian
### Noun

drê m
* Gheg form of dre
# Viverricula
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Viverricula
* A taxonomic genus within the family Viverridae – small Indian civet.
# מחזה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מַחֲזֶה • (makhazé) m (plural indefinite מַחֲזִים, plural construct מַחֲזֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]
* a sight, a spectacle
* a play

#### Derived terms

* מַחֲזֶמֶר (makhazémer)
* מַחֲזֵה שָׁוְא (makhaze sháv, “false delusion”)

### See also

* חֹזִי

### References

* “מחזה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מחזה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# crony democracy
## English
### Noun

crony democracy (plural crony democracies)
* A political system where it's apparently democratic with representative democracy and elections but actually it's run by mutually beneficial relationships between politicians and business owners.
# ছাপড়িকরণ
## Bengali

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

From ছাপড়ি (chapoṛi) +‎ করণ (koron). Coined by Bangladeshi thinker Mohammad Ishrak in 2024.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /t͡ʃʰapɽikɾon/, [ˈt͡ʃʰapɽikɾon], /t͡ʃʰapɾikɾon/, [ˈt͡ʃʰapɾikɾon]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /tɕʰapɹikɹon/, [ˈtɕʰapɹikɹon]

### Noun

ছাপড়িকরণ • (chapṛikron)
* The process of deteriorating or corrupting an institution or system by permitting or fostering attributes characteristic of chapri behavior.
# ëj
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* âj — Gheg

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *anja.

### Verb

ëj
* to blow
* to swell

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ëj”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 91

## Romagnol
### Pronunciation

   * (Central Romagnol): IPA: [ˈɛːj]

### Noun

ëj m pl (Ravenna)
* plural of àj (“garlic”)
# ëndë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* andë — Gheg

### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Albanian *antā (“desire; breath, soul”), from *anja (“to breathe”) (whence ëj (“to blow; to swell”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”), + *-tā (nominal suffix). Compare semantics of Tocharian B āñme (“wish, desire; self, inner being, soul”). Possibly related to the personal name Illyrian *Andis.

### Noun

ëndë f (plural ënda, definite ënda, definite plural ëndat)
* desire, inclination, pleasure
    Pranë teje e kam ëndën.I feel pleasure next to you.

#### Derived terms

* ëndje

#### Related terms

* këndë
* këndshëm
* këndis
* kënditem

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ëndë ~ andë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 91
* ↑ Meyer, G. (1891) “aj”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, pages 5-6: “anjô”
* ↑ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “āñme”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 43-44

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “ëndë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ëndë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# andë
## Albanian
### Noun

andë f
* Gheg form of ëndë