# pako
## Albanian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin particula.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

pako f (plural pako, definite pakoja, definite plural pakot)
* parcel, pack

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “pako”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “pako”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎

## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

Unknown.

#### Noun

pakò
* nail

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paku.

#### Noun

pakó
* vegetable fern (Diplazium esculentum)

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Compare Bikol Central pako.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧ko

### Noun

pakó
* wing
* vegetable fern (Diplazium esculentum)
* northern mud gudgeon (Ophiocara porocephala)

#### Usage notes

* (wing): Pako is a false friend of Tagalog pako, and does not mean "nail". The Cebuano word for "nail" is lansang

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian pacco and German Pack, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pakkô (“bundle”). Compare Polish paczka, French paquet, Russian паке́т (pakét), English pack.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈpako]
* Rhymes: -ako
* Hyphenation: pa‧ko

### Noun

pako (accusative singular pakon, plural pakoj, accusative plural pakojn)
* package, parcel
    Via pako estis sukcese liverita hieraŭ.Your package was successfully delivered yesterday.

#### Derived terms

* pakaĵo (“luggage”)
* paki (“to pack”)

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pako. Equivalent to paeta (“to flee, escape”) +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑko/, [ˈpɑ̝ko̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑko
* Hyphenation: pa‧ko

### Noun

pako
* flight, fleeing
    Äkkiä pakoon! ― Get out/away quick!
* escape
    pako vankilasta ― escape from prison
* hole, tear (in a fishing net, sock etc.)
* ladder (Br), run (Amer) (in stocking)
    Synonym: silmäpako

#### Declension

Possessive forms of pako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pakoni
pakoni
accusative
nom.
pakoni
pakoni
gen.
pakoni
genitive
pakoni
pakojeni
partitive
pakoani
pakojani
inessive
paossani
paoissani
elative
paostani
paoistani
illative
pakooni
pakoihini
adessive
paollani
paoillani
ablative
paoltani
paoiltani
allative
paolleni
paoilleni
essive
pakonani
pakoinani
translative
paokseni
paoikseni
abessive
paottani
paoittani
instructive
comitative
—pakoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pakosi
pakosi
accusative
nom.
pakosi
pakosi
gen.
pakosi
genitive
pakosi
pakojesi
partitive
pakoasi
pakojasi
inessive
paossasi
paoissasi
elative
paostasi
paoistasi
illative
pakoosi
pakoihisi
adessive
paollasi
paoillasi
ablative
paoltasi
paoiltasi
allative
paollesi
paoillesi
essive
pakonasi
pakoinasi
translative
paoksesi
paoiksesi
abessive
paottasi
paoittasi
instructive
comitative
—pakoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pakomme
pakomme
accusative
nom.
pakomme
pakomme
gen.
pakomme
genitive
pakomme
pakojemme
partitive
pakoamme
pakojamme
inessive
paossamme
paoissamme
elative
paostamme
paoistamme
illative
pakoomme
pakoihimme
adessive
paollamme
paoillamme
ablative
paoltamme
paoiltamme
allative
paollemme
paoillemme
essive
pakonamme
pakoinamme
translative
paoksemme
paoiksemme
abessive
paottamme
paoittamme
instructive
comitative
—pakoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pakonne
pakonne
accusative
nom.
pakonne
pakonne
gen.
pakonne
genitive
pakonne
pakojenne
partitive
pakoanne
pakojanne
inessive
paossanne
paoissanne
elative
paostanne
paoistanne
illative
pakoonne
pakoihinne
adessive
paollanne
paoillanne
ablative
paoltanne
paoiltanne
allative
paollenne
paoillenne
essive
pakonanne
pakoinanne
translative
paoksenne
paoiksenne
abessive
paottanne
paoittanne
instructive
comitative
—pakoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pakonsa
pakonsa
accusative
nom.
pakonsa
pakonsa
gen.
pakonsa
genitive
pakonsa
pakojensa
partitive
pakoaan pakoansa
pakojaan pakojansa
inessive
paossaan paossansa
paoissaan paoissansa
elative
paostaan paostansa
paoistaan paoistansa
illative
pakoonsa
pakoihinsa
adessive
paollaan paollansa
paoillaan paoillansa
ablative
paoltaan paoltansa
paoiltaan paoiltansa
allative
paolleen paollensa
paoilleen paoillensa
essive
pakonaan pakonansa
pakoinaan pakoinansa
translative
paokseen paoksensa
paoikseen paoiksensa
abessive
paottaan paottansa
paoittaan paoittansa
instructive
comitative
—pakoineen pakoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* pakoilla
* -pakoinen
* pakolainen
* joukkopako
* keskipakoisvoima
* keskipakovoima
* liikennepako
* maaltapako
* maanpako
* mehiläispako
* pakohuone
* pakokaasu
* pakokauhu
* pakolaite
* pakolinna
* pakomatka
* pakonopeus
* pakopaikka
* pakopeli
* pakopiste
* pakopurje
* pakoputki
* pakoreitti
* pakoriski
* pakoruutu
* pakosarja
* pakotie
* pakoventtiili
* pakovesi
* silmukkapako
* silmäpako
* talletuspako
* valuuttapako
* vankilapako
* veropako

### Further reading

* “pako”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* kapo, poka

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto pako, German Pack, Italian pacco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpako/

### Noun

pako (plural paki)
* bundle, package, parcel

#### Derived terms

* despakigar (“to unpack”)
* despakigo
* enpakigar (“to pack, pack up, make into a bundle”)
* enpakigo, pakigo (“package”)
* pakala, pakoza
* pakaro (“kit, pack”)
* pakego (“large bundle, package, bale”)
* paketo (“packet, package”)
* pakigar (“to pack”)
* pakigilo
* pakiguro (“package”)
* postopako (“postal package”)

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pako, equivalent to paeta (“to flee”) +‎ -o. Cognates include Finnish pako and Estonian pagu.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpɑko/, [ˈpɑko̞]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpɑko/, [ˈpɑɡ̊o̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑko
* Hyphenation: pa‧ko

### Noun

pako
* flight, fleeing

#### Derived terms

* pakkoo
* poikkipako

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 371

## Kankanaey
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paku, from Proto-Austronesian *pahəku (“bracken; edible fern that grows by rivers”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Kankanaey) IPA: /paˈko/ [pʌˈk̠o]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: pa‧ko

#### Noun

pakó
* a small fern-like plant found along riverbanks

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Kankanaey) IPA: /ˈpako/ [ˈpaː.k̠o]
* Rhymes: -ako
* Syllabification: pa‧ko

#### Noun

páko
* bundle of daneg

### References

* Allen, Larry (2021) “pakó”, in Kankanaey – English Dictionary‎, Summer Institute of Linguistics
* Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “páko”, in A Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎, Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“, →OCLC, page 336

## Mansaka
### Etymology

From paku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paku.

### Noun

pako
* a fern species

## Marshallese
### Pronunciation

* (phonetic) IPA: [pʲɑɡɔ]
* (phonemic) IPA: /pʲækɛw/
* Bender phonemes: {pakew}

### Noun

pako
* a shark (general term for the type of fish)

### References

* Marshallese–English Online Dictionary

## Mokilese
### Noun

pako
* shark

#### Derived terms

* shark mullet
* pako dohdo (“hammerhead shark”)

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpa.kɔ/
* Rhymes: -akɔ
* Syllabification: pa‧ko

### Noun

pako f
* vocative singular of paka

## Swahili
### Adjective

pako
* pa class$_{(XVI)}$ inflected form of -ako

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpakoʔ/ [ˈpaː.xoʔ]
* Rhymes: -akoʔ
* Syllabification: pa‧ko

#### Noun

pakò (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜃᜓ)
* nail; spike
* act or manner of nailing
* (figurative) focus
* (figurative) staying in place

##### Alternative forms

* paku

##### Derived terms

* ipako
* magpako
* mapako
* pagpako
* pagpapako
* pakuin

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paku (“fern”), from Proto-Austronesian *pahəku (“bracken, edible fern that grows by rivers”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈkoʔ/ [pɐˈxoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: pa‧ko

#### Noun

pakô (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜃᜓ)
* fern (class Polypodiopsida)
* type of fern, can be served as vegetable and often found near rivers or creeks (Diplazium esculentum)
    Synonyms: tagabas, eletso

##### Derived terms

* langaray-pako
* pako-laot
* pako-pako
* pako-pakuan
* pakong-alagdan
* pakong-anuwang
* pakong-anwanag
* pakong-aspile
* pakong-bakya
* pakong-buwaya
* pakong-gubat
* pakong-itim
* pakong-kahoy
* pakong-kalabaw
* pakong-kinakain
* pakong-laot
* pakong-lawit
* pakong-milagrosa
* pakong-pangpang
* pakong-parang
* pakong-roman
* pakong-sipres
* pakong-tubig
* pakong-tulog
* pakong-uluhan

### Further reading

* “pako”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*paheku”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* poka

## Tocharian B
### Etymology

Compare Armenian պոչը (počʻə).

### Noun

pako ?
* tail
* chowrie

## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pako.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈpɑko/, [ˈpɑko]
* Rhymes: -ɑko
* Hyphenation: pa‧ko

### Noun

pako
* hideout
* escape

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pako”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

## Waray-Waray
### Noun

pakô
* sleeve (of a shirt)
* wing

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pá.kó/

#### Noun

pákó
* wood, plank, wooden board
    Synonyms: igi, pátákó

##### Derived terms

* pákó-ìkọ̀wé (“chalkboard”)
* ajẹpákó

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pá.kò/

#### Noun

pákò
* chewing stick; used for brushing one's teeth
    Synonym: orín
* a plant of species Vernonia amygdalina, of which its sticks are used to make the chewing stick. Along with other members of the genus Vernonia, it is known as ewúro, and its bitter leaves are used in many stews and soups. It is also used as a purgative.
    Synonym: ewúro

##### Derived terms

* pákò-ìjẹ̀bú (“the plant Massularia acuminata”)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pā.kō/

#### Verb

pako
* (horticulture) to weed; to kill or clear plants, grass

##### Derived terms

* òògùn apako (“herbicide”)

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pà.kō/

#### Noun

pàko
* The Raffia palm tree Raphia vinifera
    Synonyms: ògùrọ̀, ọ̀gọ̀rọ̀

##### Related terms

* màrìwò (“raffia”)

### Etymology 5
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pā.kó/

#### Noun

pakó
* wine bamboo (Oxytenanthera abyssinica), of tropical Africa