OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Војводина
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɔjˈvɔdina]

### Proper noun

Војводина • (Vojvodina) f (relational adjective војводински)
* Vojvodina (A northern autonomous province of Serbia)

### See also

* Косово и Метохија pl (Kosovo i Metohija)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vojevodina, equivalent to во̀јвода +‎ -ов +‎ -ина and thus meaning "the land of the Voivode", with Voivode (во̀јвода) being equivalent to the English title duke or more literally warlord. See Хѐрцеговина for a parallel development.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋǒjʋodina/
* Hyphenation: Вој‧во‧ди‧на

### Proper noun

Во̀јводина f (Latin spelling Vòjvodina)
* Vojvodina (A northern autonomous province of Serbia)

#### Declension
### See also

* Косово и Метохија pl

### References

* “Војводина”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# しじゅうし
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of しじゅうし – see the following entry. :
| 【四十四よんじゅうよん】 | [numeral] forty-four; 44 |
(This term, しじゅうし (shijūshi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# tone down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

tone down (third-person singular simple present tones down, present participle toning down, simple past and past participle toned down)
* (transitive, intransitive, idiomatic) To relax; to make quieter or less obtrusive; to make milder.
    Ask them to tone down that orange and pink color scheme a bit.
    I hope they’ll tone it down and stop arguing so much.
** 1849 July, Charles Kingsley, “North Devon”, in Prose Idylls, New and Old, London: Macmillan and Co., published 1873, →OCLC, page 265:There it all lay beneath us like a map; its thousand hues toned down harmoniously by the summer haze, and 'the eye was not filled with seeing,' nor the spirit with the intoxicating sight of infinitely various life and form in perfectest repose.
* (transitive, intransitive, idiomatic) To moderate or relax; to diminish or weaken the striking characteristics of; to soften.
** 1858, John Gorham Palfrey, chapter VI, in History of New England during the Stuart Dynasty. […], volume I, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, and Company, →OCLC, book I, page 218:The best method for the purpose in hand was to employ some one of a character and position suited to get possession of their confidence, and then use it to tone down their religious strictness, and, if circumstances should favor, to disturb the ecclesiastical constitution which they had set up.
* (literature, television, media, transitive, intransitive, idiomatic) To make a television program, piece of writing, etc. less offensive and so more suitable for a family audience.

#### See also

* water down

### Anagrams

* downtone, note down
# oyster cakes
## English
### Noun

oyster cakes
* plural of oyster cake
# esperantem
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛs.pɛˈran.tɛm/
* Rhymes: -antɛm
* Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧tem

### Noun

esperantem
* instrumental singular of esperanto
# Walia
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Punjabi ਵਾਲੀਆ (vālīā), a surname of unexplained origin.

### Proper noun

Walia (plural Walias)
* A surname from Punjabi.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Walia is the 40976th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 532 individuals. Walia is most common among Asian/Pacific Islanders (84.02%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Walia”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## French
### Proper noun

Walia m
* A neighborhood of N'Djamena, Chad

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Wales, from Middle English Wales, from Old English Wēalas, plural of wealh, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Doublet of wałach, Wałach, Włoch, Włochy, and Wołoch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈva.lja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alja
* Syllabification: Wa‧lia

### Proper noun

Walia f
* Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

#### Derived terms

* walijski
* Walijczyk
* Walijka

### Further reading

* Walia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Rondeletia
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Rondeletia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rubiaceae – certain madders, of the Neotopics.
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rondeletiidae – redmouth whalefishes.

### References

* Rondeletia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Rondeletia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Rondeletia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ალაჰი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اللّٰه (allāh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɫahi]
* Hyphenation: ალა‧ჰი

### Proper noun

ალაჰი • (alahi) (uncountable)
* (Islam) Allah

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Косово и Метохија
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔsɔvɔ i mɛˈtɔxi(j)a]

### Proper noun

Косово и Метохија • (Kosovo i Metohija) pl
* Kosovo and Metohia (an autonomous province of Serbia, a term used of Kosovo by those who do not recognize the Republic of Kosovo)

### See also

* Војводина f (Vojvodina)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Proper noun

Ко̏сово и Мето̀хија ? (Latin spelling Kȍsovo i Metòhija)
* Kosovo and Metohia (an autonomous province of Serbia, a term used of Kosovo by those who do not recognize the Republic of Kosovo)

#### Abbreviations

* КиМ

### See also

* Војводина f
# endlufon
## Old English
### Numeral

endlufon
* Alternative form of endleofan
# simplify
## English
### Etymology

From the French simplifier, equivalent to simple +‎ -ify.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ/, /ˈsɪmpləfaɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

simplify (third-person singular simple present simplifies, present participle simplifying, simple past and past participle simplified)
* (transitive) To make simpler, either by reducing in complexity, reducing to component parts, or making easier to understand.
** 1949, Karl August Wittfogel, Fêng Chia-Shêng, “Translation: Tribes”, in History of Chinese Society Liao (907-1125)‎, American Philosophical Society, →OCLC, page 104:In ancient times there existed in the region of the Tung-chia River 佟佳江 in present Liaoning a people called Kao-chü-li 高句驪. In the fifth century they moved their capital to P’ing-jang. The name of the country was simplified to Kao-li 高麗 (Korea).
** 2021 October 6, “Network News: Lords hear fares and ticketing are key areas for improvement”, in RAIL, number 941, page 22:Quizzed on simplifying fares, Heaton-Harris said the Government had inherited a "mix of ticketing and unbelievable, interesting fares up and down the system, and we do want to simplify them".
* (intransitive) To become simpler.
** 2006, Karen Oslund, “Reading Backwards: Language Politics and Cultural Identity in Nineteenth-Century Scandinavia”, in David L. Hoyt, Karen Oslund, editors, The Study of Language and the Politics of Community in Global Context‎, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 126:Thus, throughout the nineteenth century, linguists generally held that more grammatically complex languages were older and that languages tended to simplify over time—the four grammatical cases of German as contrasted with the seven of Latin, for example.

#### Synonyms

* decomplexify, decomplicate, uncomplicate

#### Derived terms

* oversimplify
* simplification
* simplifier
# ngeca
## Albanian
### Verb

ngeca
* first-person singular aorist indicative of ngec
# uššum
## Akkadian
### Etymology

Unknown.

### Pronunciation

* (Old Babylonian) IPA: /ˈuʃ.ʃum/

### Noun

uššum m (plural uššū or uššētum f) (from Old Akkadian on)
* foundation

#### Alternative forms

* uššu (non-mimated)

### References

* “uššu A”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
* Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “uššu(m) I”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
# Galler
## Turkish
### Etymology

From French pays de Galles.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Galler
* Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

#### Derived terms

* Gallerli
* Galce
# Rondeletia
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Rondeletia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rubiaceae – certain madders, of the Neotropics.
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rondeletiidae – redmouth whalefishes.

### References

* Rondeletia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Rondeletia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Rondeletia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ალბუთაშვილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [albutʰaʃʷili]
* Hyphenation: ალ‧ბუ‧თაშ‧ვი‧ლი

### Proper noun

ალბუთაშვილი • (albutašvili)
* a surname

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Пенџаб
## Macedonian
### Alternative forms

* Панџаб

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پَنْجاب (Pencâb), from Persian پنجاب (panjâb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛnd͡ʒap]

### Proper noun

Пенџаб • (Pendžab) m
* Punjab (a geographical region divided between India and Pakistan in South Asia)
* Punjab (a state in northern India)
* Punjab (a province in eastern Pakistan)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* Панџаб (Pandžab)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پَنْجاب (Pencâb), from Persian پنجاب (panjâb).

### Proper noun

Пенџаб m (Latin spelling Pendžab)
* Punjab (a geographical region divided between India and Pakistan in South Asia)
* Punjab (a state in northern India)
* Punjab (a province in eastern Pakistan)
# néhányfélék
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From néhányféle +‎ -k.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈneːɦaːɲfeːleːk]
* Hyphenation: né‧hány‧fé‧lék

### Noun

néhányfélék
* nominative plural of néhányféle
# oversimplification
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ simplification.

### Noun

oversimplification (countable and uncountable, plural oversimplifications)
* An explanation that excludes important information for the sake of brevity, or of making the explanation or presentation easy to understand.
* The process of making such an explanation.
# labrada
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* lavrada (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From labrado, the participle of labrar (“to plough”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈbɾada/ [laˈβ̞ɾa.ð̞ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Hyphenation: la‧bra‧da

### Noun

labrada f (plural labradas)
* a field that has been worked in preparation for planting

#### Derived terms

* Labrada

#### Related terms

* labrado
* labrar

### Adjective

labrada f sg
* feminine singular of labrado

### Participle

labrada f sg
* feminine singular of labrado

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “labrada”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “labrada”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “labrada”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “labrada”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* “labrada”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From labrado, the participle of labrar (“to plough”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈbɾada/ [laˈβ̞ɾa.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: la‧bra‧da

### Noun

labrada f (plural labradas)
* a field that has been worked in preparation for planting

#### Related terms

* labrado
* labrador
* labranza

### Adjective

labrada f
* feminine singular of labrado

### Participle

labrada f sg
* feminine singular of labrado

### Further reading

* “labrado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# esperancie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛs.pɛˈran.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ant͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧cie

### Noun

esperancie
* locative singular of esperanto
# assy
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -æsi

### Etymology 1

From ass (“arse, asshole”) +‎ -y. Compare German arschig.

#### Adjective

assy (comparative assier or more assy, superlative assiest or most assy)
* (Canada, US, vulgar) Characteristic of or like an ass or asshole.
** 2009, Jincy Willett, The Writing Class:Maybe "the assiest asshat in assville" wasn't as minty fresh as all that.

### Etymology 2

From ass (“donkey”) +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

assy (comparative assier or more assy, superlative assiest or most assy)
* Like or resembling an ass; asinine.
** 2009, Mary Hogan, Pretty Face:I am the assiest of all asses. I bray in my sleep.

### Etymology 3

Short for assembly.

#### Noun

assy
* Abbreviation of assembly.
** 1984, Dan Poynter, The parachute manual: a technical treatise on aerodynamic decelerators, page 172:A manually operated 28' seat assy with a white C-8 canopy.

### Anagrams

* Yass, says, yass

## Portuguese
### Adverb

assy (not comparable)
* Obsolete form of assim.
# war-monger
## English
### Noun

war-monger (plural war-mongers)
* Alternative form of warmonger
# ალკოჰოლიანი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ალკოჰოლი (alḳoholi) +‎ -იანი (-iani).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [alkʼoholiani]
* Hyphenation: ალ‧კო‧ჰო‧ლი‧ა‧ნი

### Adjective

ალკოჰოლიანი • (alḳoholiani) (comparative უფრო ალკოჰოლიანი, superlative ყველაზე ალკოჰოლიანი)
* alcoholic

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# fshat
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* pshat

### Etymology

It was linked by Çabej with Bushat and reconducted to an indoeuropean root. There also have been proposal of a borrowing from Byzantine Greek φοσσᾶτον (phossâton), φουσσᾶτον (phoussâton, “encampment”) (whence modern φουσάτο (fousáto, “army unit; encampment”)), from Late Latin fossātum (“entrenchment, place enclosed by a ditch”).

### Noun

fshat m (plural fshatra, definite fshati, definite plural fshatrat)
* (politics) village, especially as a unit of local government in Albania
* rural area, countryside

#### Coordinate terms

* katund, trevë
* vilajet, sanxhak, kaza, nahijë
* prefekturë, nënprefekturë, krahinë, bashki, komunë
* qark, rreth, lokalitet, lagje

#### Descendants

* → Aromanian: fsat
* → Romanian: sat, fsat — obsolete

### References

* ↑ Bonnet, Guillaume (1999) Les mots latins de l’albanais (Sémantiques) (in French), Paris: L’Harmattan, →ISBN, page 369
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “fshat”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 104

### Further reading

* “fshat”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “fshat”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# abetalipoproteinemia
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ Ancient Greek βῆτα (bêta, “second”) +‎ lipoprotein +‎ Ancient Greek αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /eɪˌbeɪ.təˌlɪp.oʊˌpɹoʊ.tiˈni.mi.ə/

### Noun

abetalipoproteinemia (usually uncountable, plural abetalipoproteinemias)
* (pathology) A rare autosomal recessive disorder that interferes with the normal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food.

#### Alternative forms

* abetalipoproteinaemia

#### Synonyms

* Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome

#### Translations
### References

* 1 2 Thomas, Clayton L., editor (1940), Taber's Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary, 5th edition, Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company, published 1993, →ISBN, page 6

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /abetalipoproteineˈmia/ [a.be.t̪a.li.po.pro.t̪e.i.neˈmi.a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: a‧be‧ta‧li‧po‧pro‧te‧i‧ne‧mi‧a

### Noun

abetalipoproteinemia (uncountable)
* (pathology) abetalipoproteinemia.

### Further reading

* “abetalipoproteinemia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism. By surface analysis, a- +‎ beta +‎ lipoproteina +‎ -emia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.bɛ.ta.li.pɔ.prɔ.tɛ.iˈnɛ.mja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmja
* Syllabification: a‧be‧ta‧li‧po‧pro‧te‧i‧ne‧mia

### Noun

abetalipoproteinemia f
* (pathology) abetalipoproteinemia (a rare autosomal recessive disorder that interferes with the normal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food)
** 2005, Zbigniew Sroka, Andrzej Gamian, Wojciech Cisowski, “Niskocząsteczkowe związki przeciwutleniające pochodzenia naturalnego Low-molecular antioxidant compounds of natural origin”, in Postepy Hig Med Dosw.(online)‎, volume 59, pages 34–41:Na przykład u pacjentów cierpiących na rzadką chorobę abetalipoproteinemię, z powodu nieprawidłowego metabolizmu lipidów zaburzone jest wchłanianie tłuszczów i a-tokoferolu.For example patients suffering from the rare disease abetalipoproteinemia, because of an incorrect lipid metabolism, often have problems absorbing fats and α-Tocopherol.

#### Declension
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.be.ta.li.po.pɾo.te.i.neˈmi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.be.ta.li.po.pɾo.te.i.neˈmi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.be.ta.li.po.pɾo.te.i.neˈmi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɨ.tɐ.li.pu.pɾu.tɐ.i.nɨˈmi.ɐ/ [ɐ.βɨ.tɐ.li.pu.pɾu.tɐ.i.nɨˈmi.ɐ]

### Noun

abetalipoproteinemia f (uncountable)
* (pathology) abetalipoproteinemia (a rare autosomal recessive disorder that interferes with the normal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food)
# rhagddodiad
## Welsh
### Etymology

From rhagddodi (“to prefix”) +‎ -iad or rhag- (“pre-”) +‎ dodiad (“affix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥aɡˈðɔd.jad/

### Noun

rhagddodiad m (plural rhagddodiaid)
* (grammar, linguistic morphology) prefix
    Synonym: blaenddodiad

#### Coordinate terms

* mewnddodiad (“infix”)
* ôl-ddodiad (“suffix”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “rhagddodiad”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎ (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhagddodiad”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# gestural
## English
### Etymology

From gesture +‎ -al.

### Adjective

gestural
* Of, pertaining to, or using gestures.
** 2019 April 12, Annalisa Quinn, “The Small Rebellions of Sally Rooney’s Normal People”, in The Atlantic‎:One critic [Madeleine Schwartz] recently noted that the politics of Rooney’s novels were largely “gestural,” with airy mentions of Gaza or austerity protests but not much radical substance.
* (art) Relating to gesturalism.

#### Derived terms

* gesturalist
* gesturality
* gesturally
* gesturalness
* intergestural
* intragestural
* nongestural
* visuogestural

#### Related terms

* gesticulate
* gesticulation
* gesticulative
* gesture

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* gaulters, stegural, tragules
# मञ्जरी
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From मञ्ज् (mañj, “to cleanse or be bright”).

### Noun

मञ्जरी • (mañjarī) stem, f
* a cluster of blossoms
* a flower, bud
* a shoot, shout, sprig
* foliage
* a pearl

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “मञ्जरी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0774.
# war-monger
## English
### Noun

war-monger (plural war-mongers)
* Alternative form of warmonger.
# ალიხანაშვილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aliχanaʃʷili]
* Hyphenation: ალი‧ხა‧ნაშ‧ვი‧ლი

### Proper noun

ალიხანაშვილი • (alixanašvili)
* a surname

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# ܡܘܬܒܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Noun of place derived from ܝܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (yāṯēḇ, “to sit, settle”) with the liturgy sense a semantic loan from Ancient Greek κάθισμα (káthisma); compare Hebrew מוֹשָׁב (mosháv).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [maw.təwɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [moːtəvɑ]

### Noun

ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ • (mawtḇā) m (plural ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mawtḇē))
* seat
* place of meeting; seat of an assembling body; conference room; court; tribunal
* (figurative) council, college, collegium, board, committee, commission
* (anatomy) buttocks, anus
    Synonyms: ܐܸܫܬܵܐ (ištā), ܛܝܼܙܵܐ (ṭīzā), ܚܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥrūṯā)
* (ecclesiastical) part of the liturgical service sung while sitting

#### Derived terms

* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܕܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܹܐ (mawtḇā ddārōšē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܘܵܪ̈ܕܸܩܢܹܐ (mawtḇā dḥwārdiqnē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܕܲܒܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (mawtḇā dmdabrānē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܵܠܘܿܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mawtḇā dmālōḵē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܩܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (mawtḇā dqāyōmē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܬܲܚܠܘܼ̈ܦܹܐ (mawtḇā dtaḥlūpē)
* ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ (mawtḇā ˁillāyā)
* ܪܹܝܫ ܡܲܘܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (rēš mawtḇē)

#### See also

* ܟܘܼܪܣܝܵܐ (kursyā)
* ܡܲܨܛܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (maṣṭaḇtā)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Compare Hebrew מוֹשָׁב (môšāḇ). Sense 9 is a calque of Ancient Greek κάθισμα (káthisma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mawt(ə)vɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [mawt(ə)ve] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܘܬܒܐ • (mawtəḇā) m (plural ܡܘܬܒܐ)
* seat, throne
* sitting
* (anatomy) buttocks, anus
* sojourning, stay, visit
* site, place, location, position
* habitation, settlement
* abode, dwelling, domicile
* pulpit
* (ecclesiastical) part of the liturgical service sung while sitting
* see, diocese
* session, council, congress
* table

#### Inflection
### References

* “mwtb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 146a–b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 260b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 732a