OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bren
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English brennen, from Old English bærnan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną (“to set on fire”). Cognate with German brennen, Swedish bränna. Doublet of burn; see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɹɛn/
* Rhymes: -ɛn
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

bren (third-person singular simple present brens, present participle brenning, simple past brenned, past participle brenned or brent)
* (obsolete, transitive) To burn (to set ablaze).
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:And the greene grasse that groweth they shall bren, That even the wilde beast shall dy in starved den

#### Related terms

* brending

### Anagrams

* Bern, NBER, Nebr.

## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* breh

### Etymology

Related to bredh (“fir”).

### Noun

bren m
* silver fir (Abies alba)

## Australian Kriol
### Etymology

From English friend.

### Noun

bren
* friend

## Catalan
### Etymology

From Old Catalan breny, from Gaulish *brennos (“rotten”), from Proto-Celtic *bragnos (“foul, rotten”). Cognate with English bran.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈbɾɛn]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈbɾən]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈbɾen]

### Noun

bren m (plural brens)
* bran
    Synonym: segó

### Further reading

* “bren” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “bren”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “bren” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

bren
* Alternative form of bran
** 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. The Reeve's Tale: 197-9
    The moore queynte crekes that they make, The moore wol I stele whan I take. In stide of flour yet wol I yeve hem bren.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

bren
* Alternative form of brennen

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* bran, brent, brin

### Etymology

Celtic loanword, from Gaulish *brennos (“rotten”), from Proto-Celtic *bragnos (“foul, rotten”).

### Noun

bren oblique singular, m (nominative singular brens)
* bran

#### Descendants

* ⇒ French: berner
* → Middle English: bran, branne, bren
** English: bran
** Yola: bran
* → Old Galician-Portuguese: bren

### References

* “bren”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

## Welsh
### Noun

bren
* Soft mutation of pren.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# វ៉ែល
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | វ៉ែល v″ael |
| WT romanisation | vael |
| (standard) IPA | /ʋael/ |

### Proper noun

វ៉ែល • (vael)
* Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
# რჩენა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾt͡ʃʰena]

### Verbal noun

რჩენა • (rčena)
* verbal noun of არჩენს (arčens)
* verbal noun of ირჩენს (irčens)
* verbal noun of ურჩენს (určens)
* verbal noun of რჩება (rčeba)
* verbal noun of ურჩება (určeba)

#### Declension

Declension of რჩენა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | რჩენა (rčena) | რჩენები (rčenebi) | რჩენანი (rčenani) |
| ergative | რჩენამ (rčenam) | რჩენებმა (rčenebma) | რჩენათ(ა) (rčenat(a)) |
| dative | რჩენას(ა) (rčenas(a)) | რჩენებს(ა) (rčenebs(a)) | რჩენათ(ა) (rčenat(a)) |
| genitive | რჩენას(ა) (rčenas(a)) | რჩენების(ა) (rčenebis(a)) | რჩენათ(ა) (rčenat(a)) |
| instrumental | რჩენათ(ა) (rčenat(a)) | რჩენებით(ა) (rčenebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | რჩენად(ა) (rčenad(a)) | რჩენებად(ა) (rčenebad(a)) | |
| vocative | რჩენავ (rčenav) | რჩენებო (rčenebo) | რჩენანო (rčenano) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of რჩენა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | რჩენაზე (rčenaze) | რჩენებზე (rčenebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | რჩენასთან (rčenastan) | რჩენებთან (rčenebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | რჩენაში (rčenaši) | რჩენებში (rčenebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | რჩენასავით (rčenasavit) | რჩენებივით (rčenebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | რჩენასთვის (rčenastvis) | რჩენებისთვის (rčenebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | რჩენასებრ (rčenasebr) | რჩენებისებრ (rčenebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | რჩენასკენ (rčenasḳen) | რჩენებისკენ (rčenebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | რჩენასგან (rčenasgan) | რჩენებისგან (rčenebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | რჩენასადმი (rčenasadmi) | რჩენებისადმი (rčenebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | რჩენადან (rčenadan) | რჩენებიდან (rčenebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | რჩენათურთ (rčenaturt) | რჩენებითურთ (rčenebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | რჩენამდე (rčenamde) | რჩენებამდე (rčenebamde) |

#### Derived terms

* გადარჩენა (gadarčena)
* გამორჩენა (gamorčena)
* დარჩენა (darčena)
* მორჩენა (morčena)
* შემორჩენა (šemorčena)
* შერჩენა (šerčena)
* ჩამორჩენა (čamorčena)
* ჩარჩენა (čarčena)
# Mediterranean
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mediterrāneus "inland", from medius (“middle”) + terra (“earth, land”) + -āneus (adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌmɛdɪtəˈɹeɪnɪən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˌmɛdɪtəˈɹeɪnɪən/, [mɛɾəɾəˈɹeɪnɪən], [mɛdɪtəˈɹeɪnjən]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

Mediterranean (comparative more Mediterranean, superlative most Mediterranean)
* Of or pertaining to the Mediterranean Sea and the region around it.

#### Derived terms

* familial Mediterranean fever
* medicane
* Mediterranean anchovy
* Mediterranean anemia
* Mediterranean back
* Mediterranean Basin
* Mediterranean blue
* Mediterranean climate
* Mediterranean coast fever
* Mediterranean cypress
* Mediterranean Deep Water
* Mediterranean diet
* Mediterranean disease
* Mediterranean eddy
* Mediterranean erythematous fever
* Mediterranean exanthematous fever
* Mediterranean fan palm
* Mediterranean fever
* Mediterranean flour moth
* Mediterranean forest
* Mediterranean front
* Mediterranean fruit fly
* Mediterranean Games
* Mediterranean gecko
* Mediterranean gull
* Mediterranean hackberry
* Mediterranean-hemoglobin E disease
* Mediterranean house gecko
* Mediterranean Irish
* Mediterranean Irishman
* Mediterraneanise
* Mediterraneanize
* Mediterranean lenses
* Mediterranean lingua franca
* Mediterranean lymphoma
* Mediterranean monk seal
* Mediterraneanness
* Mediterranean outflow
* Mediterranean pine
* Mediterranean race
* Mediterranean recluse spider
* Mediterranean region
* Mediterranean Revival Style architecture
* Mediterranean Sea
* Mediterranean shearwater
* Mediterranean snapdragon
* Mediterranean spearfish
* Mediterranean spotted fever
* Mediterranean Squadron
* Mediterranean States
* Mediterranean Station
* Mediterranean Theater of Operations
* Mediterranean theileriosis
* Mediterranean triad
* Mediterranean tropical cyclone
* Mediterranean water
* Mediterranean water shrew
* Mediterranean wood
* Protomediterranean
* submediterranean

#### Related terms

* medium
* middle
* Middle-earth
* Middle Earth
* terra
* Terran
* terrestrial

#### Translations
### Proper noun

the Mediterranean
* Ellipsis of Mediterranean Sea; a sea between Europe and Africa, an inland branch of the Atlantic.
* A region of Southern Europe and North Africa and Western Asia. The region surrounding the Mediterranean Sea.

#### Derived terms

* American Mediterranean
* Battle of the Mediterranean
* Blue Mediterranean
* Key of the Mediterranean
* Red Mediterranean

#### Translations
### Noun

Mediterranean (plural Mediterraneans)
* Synonym of Mediterranid
# 拒絕外母型
## Chinese

| | | to reject; to turn down; to declineto reject; to turn down; to decline; to refuse; to say no to | wife's mother; mother-in-law | model |
| trad. (拒絕外母型) | trad. (拒絕外母型) | 拒絕 | 外母 | 型 |
| simp. (拒绝外母型) | simp. (拒绝外母型) | 拒绝 | 外母 | 型 |
| Literally: “reject mother-in-law model”. |||||
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "拒绝外母型".)

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi$^5$ zyut$^6$ ngoi$^6$ mou$^{5-2}$ jing$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: keoi$^5$ zyut$^6$ ngoi$^6$ mou$^{5-2}$ jing$^4$
*** Yale: kéuih jyuht ngoih móu yìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koey$^5$ dzyt$^9$ ngoi$^6$ mou$^{5-2}$ jing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêu$^5$ jud$^6$ ngoi$^6$ mou$^{5-2}$ ying$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɵy̯¹³ t͡syːt̚² ŋɔːi̯²² mou̯¹³⁻³⁵ jɪŋ²¹/

### Noun

拒絕外母型
* (Cantonese, humorous) two-seater car
# უბირი
## Georgian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ubiɾi]
* Hyphenation: უბი‧რი

### Adjective

უბირი • (ubiri) (comparative უფრო უბირი, superlative ყველაზე უბირი)
* uneducated, unlettered

#### Declension
### References

* უბირი on ganmarteba.ge
# Mauldre
## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /modʁ/

### Proper noun

Mauldre f
* Mauldre (a river in the department of Yvelines, Île-de-France, France)

#### Derived terms

* Aulnay-sur-Mauldre
* Le Tremblay-sur-Mauldre
* Mareil-sur-Mauldre
# سايڤ کانن
## Malay
### Adjective

سايڤ کانن
* Jawi spelling of sayap kanan‎.

### Noun

سايڤ کانن (plural سايڤ-سايڤ کانن or سايڤ٢ کانن, informal 1st possessive سايڤ کاننکو, 2nd possessive سايڤ کاننمو, 3rd possessive سايڤ کاننڽ)
* Jawi spelling of sayap kanan‎.
# stregdan
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* strēdan

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *streþaną (“to swirl, seethe”), related to Middle High German streden, Old High German stredan (“to swirl”), from Proto-Indo-European *srét-e-, related to Old Cornish stret (“latex”). See also modern English strut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstrej.dɑn/

### Verb

streġdan
* to strew, spread, scatter, sprinkle

#### Conjugation
### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “stregdan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* ↑ Guus Kroonen, “Reflections on the o/zero-Ablaut in the Germanic Iterative Verbs”, in The Indo-European Verb: Proceedings of the Conference of the Society for Indo-European Studies, Los Angeles, 13-15 September 2010, Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2012
# vrigujt
## Albanian
### Noun

vrigujt
* definite nominative/accusative plural of vrigull
# Europhobic
## English
### Etymology

From Euro- +‎ -phobic.

### Adjective

Europhobic (comparative more Europhobic, superlative most Europhobic)
* Disliking Europe or the European Union.
** 2018 June 4, Maïa de La Baume, “Populist plan for 2019 election puts EU in crosshairs”, in Politico‎:“They will have to make concrete proposals, while today their DNA is criticism,” he said. “Are they going to be Euroskeptic or Europhobic?”
# Limpopo
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). The province was named after the river.

### Proper noun

Limpopo
* (with the) A river in Africa that rises near Johannesburg and flows about 1,770 km (1,100 miles) to the Indian Ocean in Mozambique.
** 1912, Rudyard Kipling, The Elephant's Child:Goodbye. I am going to the great grey-green, greasy Limpopo River, all set about with fever-trees, to find out what the Crocodile has for dinner.
* A province of South Africa which was originally part of Transvaal.

#### Translations
## Afrikaans
### Proper noun

Limpopo
* A province of South Africa

## Italian
### Proper noun

Limpopo m
* Limpopo

### Anagrams

* impolpo, impolpò

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Limpopo
* Limpopo
# allmänbildning
## Swedish
### Etymology

Attested since 1833. From allmän (“general”) + bildning (“accretion of knowledge”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈalmɛnˌbɪldnɪŋː/

### Noun

allmänbildning c (uncountable)
* An acquired body of knowledge generally accepted as necessary for versed person, particularly in humanities.
    Att veta vem Konfucius var är grundläggande allmänbildning.Knowing who Confucius was is basic general knowledge.

#### Related terms

* allmänbildad

### Further reading

* allmänbildning in Svensk ordbok.
# უგემური
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uɡemuɾi]

### Adjective

უგემური • (ugemuri) (comparative უფრო უგემური, superlative ყველაზე უგემური)
* flavourless, mawkish, unpalatable, unsavoury, unseasoned, vapid
# ブロワ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Blois.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɯ̟ɾo̞β̞a̠]

### Proper noun

ブロワ • (Burowa)
* Blois (a commune, city, and the prefecture of Loir-et-Cher department, Centre-Val de Loire, France)
# λάρναξ
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* νάρναξ (nárnax)

### Etymology

Unknown. The suffix "-ακ-" is seen in other instrument names like πίναξ (pínax), κάμαξ (kámax), δίφραξ (díphrax). According to Beekes, this suffix is typical of Pre-Greek, as is also the cluster -ρν-. He considers νάρναξ (nárnax) a variant of this word, explaining the intial consonant from dissimilation (l-r > n-r).
Likely related to Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌍𐌀𐌑 (larnaś), suggested to have been borrowed from Greek, if it denotes a type of vessel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lár.naks/ → /ˈlar.naks/ → /ˈlar.naks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lár.naks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈlar.naks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈlar.naks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈlar.naks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈlar.naks/

### Noun

λάρναξ • (lárnax) f (genitive λάρνακος); third declension
* coffer, box, chest
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.412–413:φύσας μέν ῥ’ ἀπάνευθε τίθει πυρός, ὅπλά τε πάντα λάρνακ’ ἐς ἀργυρέην συλλέξατο, τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο·phúsas mén rh’ apáneuthe títhei purós, hóplá te pánta lárnak’ es arguréēn sulléxato, toîs eponeîto;The bellows he placed away from the fire, and all his tools he gathered into a silver box, those with which he worked.
* cinerary urn, coffin, larnax
    Synonym: κολεός (koleós)
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.795:καὶ τά γε χρυσείην ἐς λάρνακα θῆκαν ἑλόντες.kaì tá ge khruseíēn es lárnaka thêkan helóntes.And them [i.e. the bones] they put into a golden urn, having carried them.
* bathtub
    Synonyms: πύελος (púelos), ἀσάμινθος (asáminthos)
** 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον Π:πύαλος· ἡ ἀσάμινθος, ἡ λάρναξpúalos; hē asáminthos, hē lárnaxpúalos: a bathtub, a larnax

#### Derived terms

* λαρνάκιον (larnákion)
* λαρνακοφθόρος (larnakophthóros)

#### Descendants

* Greek: λάρνακα (lárnaka)
* → English: larnax
* → Old Armenian: լեառնակ (leaṙnak)
* → Old Georgian: ლარნაკი (larnaḳi)
** Georgian: ლარნაკი (larnaḳi)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “λάρναξ, -ᾱκος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 834–835
* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2014) Stefan Norbruis, editor, Pre-Greek: Phonology, Morphology, Lexicon, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
* ↑ Bellelli, Vincenzo, Benelli, Enrico (2009) “Un settore “specializzato” del lessico etrusco: una messa a punto sui nomi di vasi”, in Mediterranea, volume 6, page 140 of 139–152
* ↑ Perkins, Phil (2020) “The Etruscan pithos revolution”, in Gleba, Margarita, editor, Making Cities (McDonald Institute Conversations), Cambridge: McDonald Institute

### Further reading

* “λάρναξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# Velsas
## Latvian
### Proper noun

Velsas f
* genitive singular of Velsa

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋʲɛlsɐs]
* Hyphenation: Vel‧sas

### Proper noun

Vèlsas m (uncountable, related adjective velsiẽtiškas, demonym vãlas or velsiẽtis, female demonym vãlė or velsiẽtė) stress pattern 1
* Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

#### Coordinate terms

* Šiáurės Aĩrija
* Škòtija
* Ánglija

#### Derived terms

* Naujàsis Pietų̃ Vèlsas

#### See also

* Airija
* Albanija
* Andora
* Armėnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžanas
* Baltarusija
* Belgija
* Bosnija ir Hercegovina
* Bulgarija
* Čekija
* Danija
* Estija
* Graikija
* Gruzija
* Gudija
* Islandija
* Ispanija
* Italija
* Jungtinė Karalystė
* Juodkalnija
* Kazachstanas
* Kipras
* Kosovas
* Kroatija
* Latvija
* Lenkija
* Lichtenšteinas
* Lietuva
* Liuksemburgas
* Makedonija
* Malta
* Moldavija
* Monakas
* Nyderlandai
* Norvegija
* Portugalija
* Prancūzija
* Rumunija
* Rusija
* San Marinas
* Serbija
* Slovakija
* Slovėnija
* Suomija
* Švedija
* Šveicarija
* Turkija
* Ukraina
* Vatikanas
* Vengrija
* Vokietija

### Further reading

* Velsas in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)
# დახასიათება
## Georgian
### Etymology

From და- (da-) +‎ ხასიათი (xasiati, “disposition, character”) +‎ -ება (-eba).

### Noun

დახასიათება • (daxasiateba) (plural დახასიათებები)
* characteristic, characterization

#### Declension

Declension of დახასიათება (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | დახასიათება (daxasiateba) | დახასიათებები (daxasiatebebi) | დახასიათებანი (daxasiatebani) |
| ergative | დახასიათებამ (daxasiatebam) | დახასიათებებმა (daxasiatebebma) | დახასიათებათ(ა) (daxasiatebat(a)) |
| dative | დახასიათებას(ა) (daxasiatebas(a)) | დახასიათებებს(ა) (daxasiatebebs(a)) | დახასიათებათ(ა) (daxasiatebat(a)) |
| genitive | დახასიათების(ა) (daxasiatebis(a)) | დახასიათებების(ა) (daxasiatebebis(a)) | დახასიათებათ(ა) (daxasiatebat(a)) |
| instrumental | დახასიათებით(ა) (daxasiatebit(a)) | დახასიათებებით(ა) (daxasiatebebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | დახასიათებად(ა) (daxasiatebad(a)) | დახასიათებებად(ა) (daxasiatebebad(a)) | |
| vocative | დახასიათებავ (daxasiatebav) | დახასიათებებო (daxasiatebebo) | დახასიათებანო (daxasiatebano) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of დახასიათება (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | დახასიათებაზე (daxasiatebaze) | დახასიათებებზე (daxasiatebebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | დახასიათებასთან (daxasiatebastan) | დახასიათებებთან (daxasiatebebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | დახასიათებაში (daxasiatebaši) | დახასიათებებში (daxasiatebebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | დახასიათებასავით (daxasiatebasavit) | დახასიათებებივით (daxasiatebebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | დახასიათებისთვის (daxasiatebistvis) | დახასიათებებისთვის (daxasiatebebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | დახასიათებისებრ (daxasiatebisebr) | დახასიათებებისებრ (daxasiatebebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | დახასიათებისკენ (daxasiatebisḳen) | დახასიათებებისკენ (daxasiatebebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | დახასიათებისგან (daxasiatebisgan) | დახასიათებებისგან (daxasiatebebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | დახასიათებისადმი (daxasiatebisadmi) | დახასიათებებისადმი (daxasiatebebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | დახასიათებიდან (daxasiatebidan) | დახასიათებებიდან (daxasiatebebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | დახასიათებითურთ (daxasiatebiturt) | დახასიათებებითურთ (daxasiatebebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | დახასიათებამდე (daxasiatebamde) | დახასიათებებამდე (daxasiatebebamde) |

#### Derived terms

* დამახასიათებელი (damaxasiatebeli)
# 灶巴鷄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 灶巴鷄 – see 灶巴雞 (“camel cricket”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 灶巴雞).
# 중이 제 머리를 못 깎는다
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕu(ː)ŋi t͡ɕe̞ mʌ̹ɾiɾɯɭ mo̞(ː)t̚ k͈a̠ŋnɯnda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [중(ː)이 제 머리를 몯(ː) 깡는다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Proverb

중이 제 머리를 못 깎는다 • (jung-i je meori-reul mot kkangneunda)
* "A Buddhist monk cannot shave his own head"; it is hard for even an expert to address their own issues.
# Le Mas-d'Azil
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan Le Mas d'Asil. Le Mas d’Azil attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lə ma.d‿a.zil/ ~ /lə mɑ.d‿a.zil/

### Proper noun

Le Mas-d’Azil m
* Le Mas-d'Azil (a small town and commune of the Ariège department, Occitania, France)
    Holonym: Ariège

#### Derived terms

* azilien

#### Descendants

* → English: Le Mas d'Azil
# كما وكيفا
## Arabic
### Etymology

كَمًّا (kamman) +‎ و (w) +‎ كَيْفًا (kayfan)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kam.man wa.kaj.fan/

### Adverb

كَمًّا وَكَيْفًا • (kamman wakayfan)
* quantitatively and qualitatively
# coluber
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* colober (late, proscribed)

### Etymology

Unknown origin, but possibly related in some way to colus (“distaff”), perhaps via a hypothetical Proto-Italic *kolozros.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈko.lu.ber/, [ˈkɔɫ̪ʊbɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈko.lu.ber/, [ˈkɔːluber]

### Noun

coluber m (genitive colubrī); second declension
* snake, serpent

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

#### Synonyms

* anguis, colubra, serpēns

#### Derived terms

* colubrifer
* colubrimodus
* colubrīnus
* colubrōsus

#### Descendants

See also colubra.
* Inherited:
** Vulgar Latin: colober
*** Asturian: cuélebre
*** Old Spanish: culuebro
*** Sardinian: colovru, coloru, caloru, caboru, caoru
* Borrowings:
** → Translingual: Coluber
** → Italian: colubro
* Derivations:
** ⇒ Old Occitan: colobrina
*** → Italian: colubrina

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “colubra (> Derivatives: > culber, -brī)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 126

### Further reading

* “coluber”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “coluber”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* coluber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* coluber in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# люба
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From любий (ljubyj) +‎ -а (-a)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲubɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

лю́ба • (ljúba)
* nominative feminine singular of лю́бий (ljúbyj)

### Noun

лю́ба • (ljúba) f pers (genitive лю́бої, nominative plural лю́бі, genitive plural лю́бих, masculine лю́бий)
* dear, darling, sweetheart, love (referring to a woman)
* honey, darling, sweetheart (as a form of address to a woman)