# lana
## English
### Noun

lana
* The tree Genipa americana.

#### Derived terms

* lana dye

### Anagrams

* Alan, Anal, Nala, alan, anal, anal., nala

## Anguthimri
### Noun

lana
* (Mpakwithi) tongue

### References

* Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 186

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlana/ [ˈl̪a.n̪a]
* Hyphenation: la‧na

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish lana.

#### Noun

lána (Basahan spelling ᜎᜈ)
* wool

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

#### Noun

lána (Basahan spelling ᜎᜈ)
* cooking oil
    Synonym: manteka

##### Derived terms

* lanahon
* maglana
* malana

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧na
* IPA: /ˈlana/ [ˈl̪a.n̪ɐ]

### Noun

lána (Badlit spelling ᜎᜈ)
* gasoline; petrol
* wave that looks like a thin film of oil on the surface
* medicinal aromatic oil
* (folklore) oil that supposedly grants the ungo the abilities of flight, shapeshifting, etc.

## Fala
### Alternative forms

* lan (Mañegu, Valverdeñu)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese lãa, from Latin lāna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlana/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: la‧na

### Noun

lana f (plural lanas)
* (Lagarteiru) wool

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑnɑ/, [ˈlɑ̝nɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
* Hyphenation: la‧na

### Etymology 1

Possibly borrowed from Swedish plana (“to level, flatten”).

#### Noun

lana
* field drag, leveling drag
    Synonym: lata
* blade (landscaping or snow clearing tool, often dragged by a vehicle)

##### Declension

Possessive forms of lana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanani
lanani
accusative
nom.
lanani
lanani
gen.
lanani
genitive
lanani
lanojeni lanaini $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaani
lanojani
inessive
lanassani
lanoissani
elative
lanastani
lanoistani
illative
lanaani
lanoihini
adessive
lanallani
lanoillani
ablative
lanaltani
lanoiltani
allative
lanalleni
lanoilleni
essive
lananani
lanoinani
translative
lanakseni
lanoikseni
abessive
lanattani
lanoittani
instructive
comitative
—lanoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanasi
lanasi
accusative
nom.
lanasi
lanasi
gen.
lanasi
genitive
lanasi
lanojesi lanaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaasi
lanojasi
inessive
lanassasi
lanoissasi
elative
lanastasi
lanoistasi
illative
lanaasi
lanoihisi
adessive
lanallasi
lanoillasi
ablative
lanaltasi
lanoiltasi
allative
lanallesi
lanoillesi
essive
lananasi
lanoinasi
translative
lanaksesi
lanoiksesi
abessive
lanattasi
lanoittasi
instructive
comitative
—lanoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanamme
lanamme
accusative
nom.
lanamme
lanamme
gen.
lanamme
genitive
lanamme
lanojemme lanaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaamme
lanojamme
inessive
lanassamme
lanoissamme
elative
lanastamme
lanoistamme
illative
lanaamme
lanoihimme
adessive
lanallamme
lanoillamme
ablative
lanaltamme
lanoiltamme
allative
lanallemme
lanoillemme
essive
lananamme
lanoinamme
translative
lanaksemme
lanoiksemme
abessive
lanattamme
lanoittamme
instructive
comitative
—lanoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lananne
lananne
accusative
nom.
lananne
lananne
gen.
lananne
genitive
lananne
lanojenne lanainne $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaanne
lanojanne
inessive
lanassanne
lanoissanne
elative
lanastanne
lanoistanne
illative
lanaanne
lanoihinne
adessive
lanallanne
lanoillanne
ablative
lanaltanne
lanoiltanne
allative
lanallenne
lanoillenne
essive
lanananne
lanoinanne
translative
lanaksenne
lanoiksenne
abessive
lanattanne
lanoittanne
instructive
comitative
—lanoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanansa
lanansa
accusative
nom.
lanansa
lanansa
gen.
lanansa
genitive
lanansa
lanojensa lanainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaansa
lanojaan lanojansa
inessive
lanassaan lanassansa
lanoissaan lanoissansa
elative
lanastaan lanastansa
lanoistaan lanoistansa
illative
lanaansa
lanoihinsa
adessive
lanallaan lanallansa
lanoillaan lanoillansa
ablative
lanaltaan lanaltansa
lanoiltaan lanoiltansa
allative
lanalleen lanallensa
lanoilleen lanoillensa
essive
lananaan lananansa
lanoinaan lanoinansa
translative
lanakseen lanaksensa
lanoikseen lanoiksensa
abessive
lanattaan lanattansa
lanoittaan lanoittansa
instructive
comitative
—lanoineen lanoinensa :

##### Derived terms

* lanata
* takalana
* tielana

#### Further reading

* “lana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2

Possibly borrowed from dialectal Swedish lana, if not the other way around.

#### Noun

lana
* a bag-shaped fishing net; fyke

##### Declension

Possessive forms of lana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanani
lanani
accusative
nom.
lanani
lanani
gen.
lanani
genitive
lanani
lanojeni lanaini $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaani
lanojani
inessive
lanassani
lanoissani
elative
lanastani
lanoistani
illative
lanaani
lanoihini
adessive
lanallani
lanoillani
ablative
lanaltani
lanoiltani
allative
lanalleni
lanoilleni
essive
lananani
lanoinani
translative
lanakseni
lanoikseni
abessive
lanattani
lanoittani
instructive
comitative
—lanoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanasi
lanasi
accusative
nom.
lanasi
lanasi
gen.
lanasi
genitive
lanasi
lanojesi lanaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaasi
lanojasi
inessive
lanassasi
lanoissasi
elative
lanastasi
lanoistasi
illative
lanaasi
lanoihisi
adessive
lanallasi
lanoillasi
ablative
lanaltasi
lanoiltasi
allative
lanallesi
lanoillesi
essive
lananasi
lanoinasi
translative
lanaksesi
lanoiksesi
abessive
lanattasi
lanoittasi
instructive
comitative
—lanoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanamme
lanamme
accusative
nom.
lanamme
lanamme
gen.
lanamme
genitive
lanamme
lanojemme lanaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaamme
lanojamme
inessive
lanassamme
lanoissamme
elative
lanastamme
lanoistamme
illative
lanaamme
lanoihimme
adessive
lanallamme
lanoillamme
ablative
lanaltamme
lanoiltamme
allative
lanallemme
lanoillemme
essive
lananamme
lanoinamme
translative
lanaksemme
lanoiksemme
abessive
lanattamme
lanoittamme
instructive
comitative
—lanoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lananne
lananne
accusative
nom.
lananne
lananne
gen.
lananne
genitive
lananne
lanojenne lanainne $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaanne
lanojanne
inessive
lanassanne
lanoissanne
elative
lanastanne
lanoistanne
illative
lanaanne
lanoihinne
adessive
lanallanne
lanoillanne
ablative
lanaltanne
lanoiltanne
allative
lanallenne
lanoillenne
essive
lanananne
lanoinanne
translative
lanaksenne
lanoiksenne
abessive
lanattanne
lanoittanne
instructive
comitative
—lanoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lanansa
lanansa
accusative
nom.
lanansa
lanansa
gen.
lanansa
genitive
lanansa
lanojensa lanainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
lanaansa
lanojaan lanojansa
inessive
lanassaan lanassansa
lanoissaan lanoissansa
elative
lanastaan lanastansa
lanoistaan lanoistansa
illative
lanaansa
lanoihinsa
adessive
lanallaan lanallansa
lanoillaan lanoillansa
ablative
lanaltaan lanaltansa
lanoiltaan lanoiltansa
allative
lanalleen lanallensa
lanoilleen lanoillensa
essive
lananaan lananansa
lanoinaan lanoinansa
translative
lanakseen lanaksensa
lanoikseen lanoiksensa
abessive
lanattaan lanattansa
lanoittaan lanoittansa
instructive
comitative
—lanoineen lanoinensa :

### Anagrams

* alan

## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* lanna (ORB, narrow)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin lāna.

### Noun

lana f (plural lanes) (ORB, broad)
* wool

### References

* laine in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* lana in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1077: “la lana” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 744: “laine” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “lana”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 147

## Hawaiian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.na/, [ˈlɐ.nə]

### Etymology 1

Possibly from Proto-Polynesian *langa.

#### Noun

lana
* floating, buoyant, adrift
    lana ke kokohigh blood pressure(literally, “buoyant blood”)
* calm, still (water)

#### Verb

lana
* (stative) to float, drift
* (stative, of blood) to circulate, be circulating
* (stative) to want, have hopes
* (stative) to be aware of sounds as one wakes up
    lana ka hiamoewaking from sleep

### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Latin rāna, possibly introduced by Catholic missionaries.

#### Noun

lana
* frog
    Synonym: poloka

### References

* ↑ Mary Kawena Pukui, Samuel Elbert (1986) Hawaiian Dictionary, revised and enlarged edition, University of Hawaii Press

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlana/

### Adjective

lana
* woolen / woollen
    Synonym: lanala

#### Related terms

* lano

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin lāna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.na/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: là‧na
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

lana f (plural lane)
* wool

#### Derived terms

* di lana caprina
* lana d'acciaio
* lana di vetro
* lanaiolo
* lanugine

#### Related terms

* lanoso

### Further reading

* lana in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* lana in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
* lana in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* lana in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* làna in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* lana in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
* lana in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ (“wool”). Cognate with Ancient Greek λῆνος (lênos, “wool”), English wool and Sanskrit ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā, “wool”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlaː.na/, [ˈɫ̪äːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈla.na/, [ˈläːnä]

### Noun

lāna f (genitive lānae); first declension
* wool
    Synonym: vellus
** 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.773–774:lānaque prōveniat nūllās laesūra puellās, mollis et ad tenerās quamlibet apta manūs.And may wool be produced that will not harm any girls, soft and suited to hands however delicate.
** 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.31.13:deleth quaesīvit lānam et līnum et operāta est cōnsiliō manuum suārumTranslation by Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CEShe hath sought wool and flax, and hath wrought by the counsel of her hands.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* de lāna caprīna
* lānārius
* lānātus
* lānerum
* lāneus
* lānificus
* lānōsus
* lānūgō

#### Related terms

* vellō (“to pluck out”)
* vellus (“wool”)

#### Descendants

* Aragonese: lana
* Aromanian: lãnã
* Asturian: llana, ḷḷana, chana, yana
* Catalan: llana
* Corsican: lana
* Dalmatian: luona
* Emilian: lèna
* Esperanto: lano
* Extremaduran: lana
* Franco-Provençal: lana
* French: laine
* Friulian: lane
* Guinea-Bissau Creole: lan
* Istro-Romanian: lărę, lărĕ
* Italian: lana
* Ladin: lèna
* Leonese: llana
* Lombard: lèna
* Megleno-Romanian: lǫnă
* Middle English: lana succida
* Middle French: laine
* Mirandese: lhana
* Norman: laine
* Occitan: lana
* Old French: laine
* Old Galician-Portuguese: lãa
** Fala: lan, lana
** Galician: la, laa, lan
** Portuguese: lã
* Piedmontese: lana
* Romagnol: lana
* Romanian: lână
* Romansch: lana, launa
* Shona: lana
* Sicilian: lana
* Spanish: lana
* Venetan: łana
* Walloon: laînn, linne

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “lāna”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 325

### Further reading

* “lana”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “lana”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "lana", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* lana in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Limos Kalinga
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

### Noun

lana
* oil

## Lindu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

### Noun

lana
* oil (cooking)

## Lower Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlana]

### Noun

lana
* inflection of lan:
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative dual

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

### Noun

lana
* oil

### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lana n
* definite plural of lan

### Verb

lana (present tense lanar, past tense lana, past participle lana, passive infinitive lanast, present participle lanande, imperative lana/lan)
* Alternative form of lane

### Anagrams

* Alan, Alna, anal, anla, alna, lana

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.na/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: la‧na

### Participle

lana
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of lany

## Ponosakan
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña. Cognate with Mongondow lana, Tagalog lana (“sesame oil”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.na/, [ˈɭa.na]

### Noun

lana
* oil

### References

* ↑ J. Akun Danie, F. Rogi Warouw, A. B. G. Rattu, G. Karim Bachmid (1991) Fonologi Bahasa Ponosakan (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa – Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* launa (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter)
* làna (Sutsilvan)
* langa (Surmiran)

### Etymology

From Latin lāna.

### Noun

lana f
* (Vallader) wool

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

lana
* genitive singular of lan

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish lana, from Latin lāna. Cognate with Portuguese lã, Galician la, Catalan llana, Occitan lana, French laine, Italian lana and Romanian lână.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlana/ [ˈla.na]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: la‧na

### Noun

lana f (plural lanas)
* wool
    Sin variación en los precios de las lanas de merina. ― No variation in the prices of merino wool.
* (Mexico, colloquial) cash, money, dough
    Synonyms: dinero, plata, pasta

#### Derived terms

* ir por lana y volver trasquilado
* lana de acero
* lana de vidrio

#### Related terms

* lanero
* lanoso

### Further reading

* “lana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* LAN:a

### Etymology

From LAN (“LAN party”) +‎ -a.

### Verb

lana (present lanar, preterite lanade, supine lanat, imperative lana)
* to participate in a LAN party
    De lanar ― They're having a LAN party

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

### References

* lana in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlana/ [ˈlaː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: la‧na

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish lana (“wool”), from Latin lāna.

#### Noun

lana (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜈ)
* wool
* wool cloth or garment

#### Adjective

lana (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜈ)
* woolen; made of wool

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

#### Noun

lana (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜈ) (dialectal)
* sesame oil

##### Derived terms

* lana sa noo

#### See also

* linga

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

lana (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜈ) (dialectal)
* species of small banana

### Further reading

* “lana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*laña”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* laan

## Tausug
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laña.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /lana/ [laˈn̪a]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: la‧na

### Noun

lana (Sulat Sūg spelling لَنَ)
* oil (general term)

#### Derived terms

* lana gās
* lana lahing
* lana mahamut
* lanahan
* malana