OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mylenie
## Polish
### Etymology

From mylić +‎ -enie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɘˈlɛ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɛ
* Syllabification: my‧le‧nie

### Noun

mylenie n
* verbal noun of mylić

#### Declension
### Further reading

* mylenie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Gersfelderin
## German
### Etymology

From Gersfelder +‎ -in

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛʁsfɛldəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Gers‧fel‧de‧rin

### Noun

Gersfelderin f (genitive Gersfelderin, plural Gersfelderinnen, masculine Gersfelder)
* female equivalent of Gersfelder
# Gersbacherin
## German
### Etymology

From Gersbacher +‎ -in

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛʁsˌbaxəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Gers‧ba‧che‧rin

### Noun

Gersbacherin f (genitive Gersbacherin, plural Gersbacherinnen, masculine Gersbacher)
* female equivalent of Gersbacher
# ตบ
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *tɤpᴰ (“to slap”).
Cognate with Lao ຕົບ (top), Shan တူပ်း (túup), Zhuang doep (“to slap”) and dop (“to clap”) (dialectal).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ตบ t ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtòp |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | top |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /top̚˨˩/ |

### Verb

ตบ • (dtòp) (abstract noun การตบ)
* to slap; to clap.

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 354
# gʷ
## Kwak'wala
### Alternative forms

* ⟨gw⟩ in Uʼmista orthography (standard Kwakʼwala)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʷ/

### Letter

gʷ (upper case Gʷ)
* (Liqʼwala dialect) A letter of the Kwak'wala alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* Uʼmista
* (Latin-script letters) A a, A̱ a̱, B b, D d, Dł dł, Dz dz, E e, G g, Gw gw, G̱ g̱, G̱w g̱w, H h, I i, K k, Kw kw, K̓ k̓, K̓w k̓w, Ḵ ḵ, Ḵw ḵw, Ḵ̓ ḵ̓, Ḵ̓w ḵ̓w, L l, ʼL ʼl, Ł ł, M m, ʼM ʼm, N n, ʼN ʼn, O o, P p, P̓ p̓, S s, T t, T̓ t̓, Tł tł, T̓ł t̓ł, Ts ts, T̓s t̓s, U u, W w, ʼW ʼw, X x, Xw xw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, Y y, ʼY ʼy, ʼ
* Liq̓ʷala
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ə ə, B b, D d, Ꟛ ꟛ, Dᶻ dᶻ, E e, G g, Gʷ gʷ, Ǧ ǧ, Ǧʷ ǧʷ, H h, I i, K k, Kʷ kʷ, K̓ k̓, K̓ʷ k̓ʷ, Q q, Qʷ qʷ, Q̓ q̓, Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ, L l, L̓ l̓, Ł ł, M m, M̓ m̓, N n, N̓ n̓, O o, P p, P̓ p̓, S s, T t, T̓ t̓, Ƛ ƛ, Ƛ̓ ƛ̓, C c, C̓ c̓, U u, W w, W̓ w̓, X x, Xʷ xʷ, X̌ x̌, X̌ʷ x̌ʷ, Y y, Y̓ y̓, ʔ

## Lushootseed
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʷ/

### Letter

gʷ
* The thirteenth letter of the Lushootseed alphabet.
# Gʷ
## Kwak'wala
### Alternative forms

* ⟨Gw⟩ in Uʼmista orthography (standard Kwak'wala)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʷ/

### Letter

Gʷ (lower case gʷ)
* (Liqʼwala dialect) A letter of the Kwak'wala alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* Uʼmista
* (Latin-script letters) A a, A̱ a̱, B b, D d, Dł dł, Dz dz, E e, G g, Gw gw, G̱ g̱, G̱w g̱w, H h, I i, K k, Kw kw, K̓ k̓, K̓w k̓w, Ḵ ḵ, Ḵw ḵw, Ḵ̓ ḵ̓, Ḵ̓w ḵ̓w, L l, ʼL ʼl, Ł ł, M m, ʼM ʼm, N n, ʼN ʼn, O o, P p, P̓ p̓, S s, T t, T̓ t̓, Tł tł, T̓ł t̓ł, Ts ts, T̓s t̓s, U u, W w, ʼW ʼw, X x, Xw xw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, Y y, ʼY ʼy, ʼ
* Liq̓ʷala
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ə ə, B b, D d, Ꟛ ꟛ, Dᶻ dᶻ, E e, G g, Gʷ gʷ, Ǧ ǧ, Ǧʷ ǧʷ, H h, I i, K k, Kʷ kʷ, K̓ k̓, K̓ʷ k̓ʷ, Q q, Qʷ qʷ, Q̓ q̓, Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ, L l, L̓ l̓, Ł ł, M m, M̓ m̓, N n, N̓ n̓, O o, P p, P̓ p̓, S s, T t, T̓ t̓, Ƛ ƛ, Ƛ̓ ƛ̓, C c, C̓ c̓, U u, W w, W̓ w̓, X x, Xʷ xʷ, X̌ x̌, X̌ʷ x̌ʷ, Y y, Y̓ y̓, ʔ
# ʔili
## Lushootseed
### Verb

ʔili
* lean; prop
* sing, repeat, interpret
    ʔiləxʷ čəxʷYou sing!

### Noun

ʔili
* side, edge, end

#### Derived terms

* ʔəsʔil
* ʔilid
* ʔəsʔilicut
* ʔilabac
* sʔiladiʔ
* ʔilalatxʷ
* ʔilalap
* ʔilax̌ad
* sʔilax̌ad
* xʷʔilax̌ad
* dxʷʔilaladiʔ
* sʔilalubid
* sʔilaligʷəd
* ʔilay̓staq
* ʔilgʷiɬ
* liɬʔilgʷiɬ
* ʔilǰiqad
* ʔillaq
* ʔiɬʔillaq
* ʔiʔəllaqb
* ʔilqs
* xʷʔiləlugʷəb
* sʔilidəgʷəs
* sʔililc
* sʔiličəd
* sʔilucid
* sʔilulč
* ʔilyalus
* ʔiɬʔilyabac
* ʔilalikʷ
* ʔuʔilucid
* ləʔiʔilil
# Danihel
## Old English
### Proper noun

Danihel m
* Alternative form of Daniel
# Forþhere
## Old English
### Etymology

From forþ +‎ here.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈforθˌxe.re/, [ˈforˠθˌhe.re]

### Proper noun

Forþhere m
* a male given name
# Berhtfriþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈberxtˌfriθ/, [ˈberˠxtˌfriθ]

### Proper noun

Berhtfriþ m
* Alternative form of Beorhtfriþ

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:
# mansuetes
## Catalan
### Adjective

mansuetes
* feminine plural of mansuet

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /manˈsʷeː.teːs/, [mä̃ːˈs̠ʷeːt̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /manˈswe.tes/, [mänˈswɛːt̪es]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

mānsuētēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of mānsuētō

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

mānsuētēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural of mānsuēs
# catte
## English
### Noun

catte (plural cattes)
* Archaic spelling of cat

### Anagrams

* tacet, tecta

## Latin
### Noun

catte
* vocative singular of cattus

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *katta, from Proto-West Germanic *kattā, from Proto-Germanic *kattǭ.

### Noun

catte f
* cat

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: kat
** Afrikaans: kat
*** → Xhosa: ikati
*** → Zulu: ikati
** Jersey Dutch: kāt
** Negerhollands: katje (from the Dutch diminutive)
** Skepi Creole Dutch: kat
* Limburgish: kat
* West Flemish: katte

### Further reading

* “catte”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “catte”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Norman
### Etymology

From Latin catta.

### Noun

catte f (plural cattes)
* female equivalent of cat
* (Jersey) tiger moth caterpillar
* (Jersey) worm for bait

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kattǭ. Cognate with Old Frisian katte, Old Saxon katta, Middle Dutch katte (Dutch kat), Old High German kazza (German Katze), Old Norse ketta (Swedish katta). The word existed in the Germanic languages in a masculine gender also, represented in Old English by catt. The word appears to be related to Late Latin cattus as well as to similar words in the Slavic and Celtic languages, but the ultimate source is uncertain. See cat for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑt.te/

### Noun

catte f
* a female cat

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: catte, katte
# munuce
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmu.nu.ke/

### Noun

munuce
* dative singular of munuc
# Beorhtfriþ
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* Berhtfriþ

### Etymology

From Old English beorht (“bright”) + friþ (“peace”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbe͜orxtˌfriθ/, [ˈbe͜orˠxtˌfriθ]

### Proper noun

Beorhtfriþ m
* a male given name
** The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    An. DCCX Hēr Beorhtfriþ ealdormon feaht wiþ Peohtas, ⁊ Īne ⁊ Nun his mæġ ġefuhton wiþ Gerente Wāla cyninge.Year 710 In this year Prince Brightfrith fought against the Picts, and Ine and his kinsman Nun fought against Gerent, king of the Welsh.

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### References

* Liber Vitae Ecclesiae Dunelmensis: Nec Non Obituaria Duo Ejusdem Ecclesiae (Durham Liber Vitae) page 28, line 31, recorded as "Berctfrith".
# consuetudinarium
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kon.sʷeː.tuː.diˈnaː.ri.um/, [kõːs̠ʷeːt̪uːd̪ɪˈnäːriʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kon.swe.tu.diˈna.ri.um/, [konswet̪ud̪iˈnäːrium]

### Adjective

cōnsuētūdinārium
* inflection of cōnsuētūdinārius:
** accusative masculine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
# Lányuè
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Lányuè (Zhuyin ㄌㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘭月 / 兰月
# Dōngyuè
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Dōngyuè (Zhuyin ㄉㄨㄥ ㄩㄝˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冬月
# neutralisation
## English
### Alternative forms

* neutralization (American)

### Etymology

From French neutralisation. By surface analysis, neutralise +‎ -ation.

### Noun

neutralisation (countable and uncountable, plural neutralisations)
* (British spelling) The act of neutralising.
** 26 August 2019, qntm, “Unthreaded”, in There Is No Antimemetics Division, →ISBN, pages 161–162:Its first act upon its arrival — or, depending on the degree of intelligent agency you ascribed to it, the first side-effect of its arrival — was the neutralisation of the Foundation. In the space of a night, an international staff of tens of thousands disappeared into oblivion, or became amnesiac, or simply dropped brain-dead where they were standing. Foundation Sites became hollow, inaccessible dead zones. A few anomalies broke containment in the chaos, to devastating effect; thousands of others were choked into irrelevant obscurity beneath SCP-3125's antimemetic pressure.

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From neutraliser +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

neutralisation f (plural neutralisations)
* neutralisation

### Further reading

* “neutralisation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# exonymum
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛɡzonɪmum]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

exonymum n
* exonym

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “exonymum”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* exonymum in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeksɔnimum]

### Noun

exonymum n
* exonym
    Antonym: endonymum

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “exonymum”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# mlynář
## Czech
### Etymology

From mlýn (“mill”) +‎ -ář.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmlɪnaːr̝̊]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪnaːr̝̊
* Hyphenation: mly‧nář

### Noun

mlynář m anim (female equivalent mlynářka, relational adjective mlynářský)
* miller (person who owns or operates a mill)
* (rugby) hooker

#### Derived terms

* mlynářík m
* mlynářství n
* utopit mlynáře

#### Related terms

* mlýn m inan
* mlýnek m inan
* mlýnice f

### Further reading

* “mlynář”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mlynář”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mlynář”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Hužera
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦuʒɛra]

### Proper noun

Hužera m anim (female equivalent Hužerová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Hužera”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# interesting
## English
### Etymology

From interest +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɪntɹəstɪŋ/, /ˈɪntɹɛstɪŋ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈɪntəɹəstɪŋ/, /ˈɪntɹɛstɪŋ/, /ˈɪntɹɪstɪŋ/, /ˈɪn(t)əɹɛstɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧ter‧est‧ing

### Adjective

interesting (comparative more interesting, superlative most interesting)
* (obsolete) Of concern; affecting, important.
** 1791, James Boswell, 9th Laird of Auchinleck, edited by Robert William Chapman, Life of Samuel Johnson, Oxford University Press, published 2008, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 48:He indeed had good reason to be offended; for though Dr. Swinfen's motive was good, he inconsiderately betrayed a matter deeply interesting and of great delicacy, which had been entrusted to him in conference […] .
* Arousing or holding the attention or interest of someone.
** 2015-11-22, Stan Lee, "Marvel's Stan Lee: 'I'd never really thought of doing comics for a living.'", The Guardian:
    Comics were just another form of entertainment to me, but it got to be more and more interesting every day.
* (euphemistic) Pregnant. (used with situation and condition) [from 18th c.]
** 1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:I found myself in a fair way of being a mother; and that I might be near my own relations, in such an interesting situation, I and my dear companion departed from H—n, not without great reluctance […] .
** 1838 March – 1839 October, Charles Dickens, The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1839, →OCLC:Mrs Lenville (who, as has been before hinted, was in an interesting state) rushed from the rear rank of ladies, and uttering a piercing scream threw herself upon the body.
** 1928, William Babington Maxwell, “Part II. Enid”, in We Forget Because We Must, A Story of Decades and Lustres‎, 1st edition, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran and Co., published 1928, →OCLC, page 45:I’m afraid I seem to make heavy weather of my interesting condition.

#### Synonyms

* absorbing

#### Antonyms

* uninteresting
* boring

#### Derived terms

* interesting condition
* interestingly
* interestingness
* interesting number paradox
* interesting situation
* make interesting
* make it interesting
* make things interesting
* may you live in interesting times

#### Translations
### Verb

interesting
* present participle and gerund of interest
# old-time
## English
### Etymology

From old +‎ time.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

old-time (comparative more old-time, superlative most old-time)
* From or reminiscent of an earlier time or era; old-fashioned.
    He likes to listen to old-time music.
* Ancient; persisting since ancient times.
** 1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 97:Had a pterodactyl swooped down from those old-time crags, it would hardly have been out of place.

#### Derived terms

* old-time country
* old-timer
* old-timey, old-timy
# zdôvodnenie
## Slovak
### Etymology

From zdôvodniť +‎ -enie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzdu̯ovɔdɲeɲi̯e]

### Noun

zdôvodnenie n
* rationale

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zdôvodnenie”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ἀεσίφρων
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἀασίφρων (aasíphrōn)

### Etymology

From ἀάω (aáō) +‎ -φρων (-phrōn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.e.sí.pʰrɔːn/ → /a.eˈsi.ɸron/ → /a.eˈsi.fron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.e.sí.pʰrɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.eˈsi.pʰron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.eˈsi.ɸron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.eˈsi.fron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.eˈsi.fron/

### Adjective

ἀεσίφρων • (aesíphrōn) m or f (neuter ἀεσί˘φρον); third declension
* (chiefly Epic) witless, silly
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.183
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.302
** 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 315
** 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 646

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ἀεσίφρων”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀεσίφρων in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀεσίφρων in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἀεσίφρων”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀεσίφρων”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀεσίφρων, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# lacaiamos
## Portuguese
### Verb

lacaiamos
* inflection of lacaiar:
** first-person plural present indicative
** (Brazilian Portuguese spelling) first-person plural preterite indicative
# intractability
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General American):(file)

### Noun

intractability (countable and uncountable, plural intractabilities)
* The state of being intractable; intractableness.

#### Translations
### References

* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “intractability”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “intractability”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# abajurului
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈʒuruluj/
* Rhymes: -uruluj
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧jú‧ru‧lui

### Noun

abajurului
* definite genitive/dative singular of abajur
# 躬匠精神
## Chinese

| | | body; oneself; personallybody; oneself; personally; to bow | craftsman | spirit; soul; willspirit; soul; will; mind; mental state |
| trad. (躬匠精神) | trad. (躬匠精神) | 躬 | 匠 | 精神 |
| simp. $^#$(躬匠精神) | simp. $^#$(躬匠精神) | 躬 | 匠 | 精神 |
| Literally: “the spirit of bowing”. |||||

### Etymology

Homophonic pun on 工匠精神 (gōngjiàng jīngshén). Mocking the phenomenon that Japanese firm leaders would bow in apology press conferences.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngjiàng jīngshén
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngjiàng jīngshén
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongjiàng jingshén
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-chiang$^4$ ching$^1$-shên$^2$
*** Yale: gūng-jyàng jīng-shén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongjianq jingshern
*** Palladius: гунцзян цзиншэнь (gunczjan czinšɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/

### Noun

躬匠精神
* (neologism, sarcastic) spirit or apology (Used to satirize the decline in quality of Japanese-made products or technology in recent years.)
# Školud
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkolut]

### Proper noun

Školud m anim (female equivalent Školudová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Školud”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# sea owls
## English
### Noun

sea owls
* plural of sea owl
# Ráftl
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈraːftl̩]

### Proper noun

Ráftl m anim (female equivalent Ráftlová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Ráftl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# അരി
## Malayalam
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɾi/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *ari. Cognate with Tamil அரிசி (arici).

#### Noun

അരി • (ari)
* uncooked rice
    Coordinate terms: ചോറ് (cōṟŭ), നെല്ല് (nellŭ), ഞാറ് (ñāṟŭ)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit अरि (ari).

#### Noun

അരി • (ari)
* enemy
    Synonym: എതിരി (etiri)
# Col
## English
### Proper noun

Col
* A diminutive of the male given name Colin.

## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sol]

### Proper noun

Col m anim (female equivalent Colová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Col”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# կարգաբան
## Armenian
### Etymology

կարգ (karg) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ -բան (-ban)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɑɾkʰɑˈbɑn/, [kɑɾkʰɑbɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑɾkɑˈpɑn/, [ɡɑɾkʰɑpʰɑ́n]

### Noun

կարգաբան • (kargaban)
* taxonomist, systematist

#### Derived terms

* կարգաբանական (kargabanakan)
* կարգաբանել (kargabanel)

#### Related terms

* կարգաբանություն (kargabanutʻyun)
# sea gate
## English
### Noun

sea gate (plural sea gates)
* A channel or waterway giving access to the ocean.
* Either of a pair of gates in a tidal basin as a safeguard against a heavy sea.
# Deutschnofnerinnen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɔɪ̯tʃn̩ˈoˑfn̩əʁɪnən]
* Hyphenation: Deutschn‧of‧ne‧rin‧nen

### Noun

Deutschnofnerinnen f pl
* plural of Deutschnofnerin
# qofshi
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* qofshit

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cɕɔfʃi/

### Verb

qofshi
* second-person plural present optative of jam
# sea-luce
## English
### Noun

sea-luce (plural sea-luces)
* Synonym of merluce (“European hake”)
# sea-whips
## English
### Noun

sea-whips
* plural of sea-whip
# pomyślny
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of po myśli + -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈmɘɕl.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɕlnɘ
* Syllabification: po‧myśl‧ny

### Adjective

pomyślny (comparative pomyślniejszy, superlative najpomyślniejszy, derived adverb pomyślnie)
* successful
* auspicious
    Antonym: niepomyślny

#### Derived terms

* pomyślność

### Further reading

* pomyślny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pomyślny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# یرغمال
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian یرغمال (yarğamāl), from Chagatai یرغمال (yarğamāl).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /jəɾ.ɣə.mɑːl/

### Noun

یَرْغَمال • (yarğamāl) m (Hindi spelling यर्ग़माल)
* hostage, bail
* security

### References

* “یرغمال”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “یرغمال”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# gwystl
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh gwystyl, from Proto-Brythonic *guɨstl, from Proto-Celtic *geistlos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeys-tlo-, from *gʰeydʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ɡwɨ̞sdl/, [ˈɡwɨ̞stl̩ˠ]
* (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ɡʊi̯sdl/, [ˈɡʊi̯stl̩], /ɡwɪsdl/, [ˈɡwɪstl̩]
** (South Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈɡʊi̯sdɪl/, [ˈɡʊi̯stɪl], /ˈɡwɪsdɪl/, [ˈɡʊi̯stɪl]

### Noun

gwystl m (plural gwystlon)
* (law) pledge, pawn
* hostage

#### Derived terms

* arwystl
* cyngwystl
* gwystlo

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwystl”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# ճարել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Denominal verb of ճար (čar).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃɑˈɾel/, [t͡ʃɑɾél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡ʒɑˈɾel/, [d͡ʒɑɾél]

### Verb

ճարել • (čarel)
* to procure, obtain, get (usually with difficulty)

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated
# 佛洛伊德
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| simp. and trad. (佛洛伊德) | simp. and trad. (佛洛伊德) | 佛 | 洛 | 伊 | 德 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fóluòyīdé
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧ ㄉㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fat$^6$ lok$^6$ ji$^1$ dak$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fóluòyīdé
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧ ㄉㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fóluòyidé
*** Wade–Giles: Fo$^2$-lo$^4$-i$^1$-tê$^2$
*** Yale: Fwó-lwò-yī-dé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Forluohider
*** Palladius: Фолоидэ (Foloidɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ i⁵⁵ tɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fat$^6$ lok$^6$ ji$^1$ dak$^1$
*** Yale: faht lohk yī dāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fat$^9$ lok$^9$ ji$^1$ dak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fed$^6$ log$^6$ yi$^1$ deg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐt̚² lɔːk̚² jiː⁵⁵ tɐk̚⁵/

### Proper noun

佛洛伊德 (Taiwan)
* Freud
* Floyd
# кемирӱ
## Southern Altai
### Alternative forms

* кӧмӱрӱ (kömürü)

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *köpür (“bridge”). Cognate with Kazakh көпір (köpır), Kyrgyz көпүрө (köpürö), Crimean Tatar köpür, Kumyk кёпюр (köpür), Azerbaijani körpü, Turkish köprü, Turkmen köpri, Tuvan көвүрүг (kövürüg), Tofa кеъприғ, etc.

### Noun

кемирӱ • (kemirü)
* (small) Bridge, footbridge
* Captain's bridge

#### Related terms

* кӱр (kür)
* кӧмӱр (kömür)
* кӧмӱрӱ (kömürü)
* кӱмӱр (kümür)
* кӧпир (köpir)

### References

Čumakajev A. E., editor (2018), “кемирӱ”, in Altajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova, →ISBN