OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# glucosaminide
## English
### Etymology

From glucosamine +‎ -ide.

### Noun

glucosaminide (plural glucosaminides)
* (biochemistry) Any N-acyl derivative of a glucosamine.

#### Derived terms

* glucosaminidase

### Anagrams

* diglucosamine
# オレゴン
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 央玲崑 (obsolete)

### Etymology

From English Oregon.

### Proper noun

オレゴン • (Oregon)
* Oregon (A state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States)

#### Synonyms

* (obsolete) 央州(おうしゅう) (Ōshū)
# Óogin hahoodzo
## Navajo
### Etymology

From English Oregon + hahoodzo (“state”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ôːkɪ̀n hɑ̀hòːt͡sò/

### Proper noun

Óogin hahoodzo
* Oregon (A state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States)

#### Synonyms

* Chʼódeeníniitah Nílį́ Hahoodzo
# 𡑤

| 𡑤 | U+21464, &#136292; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-21464 |
| ← 𡑣 [U+21463] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𡑥 → [U+21465] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𡑤 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓土 (YNG), four-corner 0021$_7$, composition ⿵𣎆土(GK) or ⿵𦝠土(HTJ))

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 240, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2113, character 8
* Unihan data for U+21464

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): phonetic 𦝠 (luó) + semantic 土 (“soil”).

### Etymology

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𡑤 – see 𧝹. (This character is an erroneous or mistaken form of 𧝹).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03739-005
# -енька
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʲɪnʲkə]

### Suffix

-енька • (-enʹka) m anim or m inan or f anim or f inan
* alternative form of -онька (-onʹka) (used after soft consonants, the hushing consonants ш ж ч щ as well as ц): suffix forming diminutive, often endearing, nouns from other nouns and adjectives
    ‎бог (box, “god”) + ‎-енька (-enʹka) → ‎бо́женька (bóženʹka, “god (endearing form)”)
    ‎тётя (tjótja, “aunt”) + ‎-енька (-enʹka) → ‎тётенька (tjótenʹka, “auntie (endearing form)”)

#### Derived terms
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛnʲkɐ]

### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-енька • (-enʹka) m pers or m inan or f pers or f inan
* suffix forming diminutive, often endearing, nouns from other nouns and adjectives (used after soft consonants, the hushing consonants ш ж ч щ as well as ц)
    ‎бог (box, “god”) + ‎-енька (-enʹka) → ‎бо́женька (bóženʹka, “god (endearing form)”)

##### Derived terms
### Etymology 2

From -енький (-enʹkyj). Reanalize as -ень (-enʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka)

#### Suffix

-енька • (-enʹka) f
* female equivalent of -енький (-enʹkyj)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3

From -енько (-enʹko).

### Suffix

-е́нька • (-énʹka) m or n
* inflection of -е́нько (-énʹko):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# პენსილვანია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʼensilʷania]
* Hyphenation: პენ‧სილ‧ვა‧ნია

### Proper noun

პენსილვანია • (ṗensilvania) (uncountable)
* Pennsylvania (a state of the United States)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Пенсильванія
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [penselʲˈʋanʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Пенсильва́нія • (Pensylʹvánija) f inan (genitive Пенсильва́нії, uncountable)
* Pennsylvania (a state of the United States)

#### Related terms

* пенсильва́нець (pensylʹvánecʹ)
* пенсильва́нський (pensylʹvánsʹkyj)
# koutech
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkou̯tɛx]

### Noun

koutech
* locative plural of kout
# Landtag
## English
### Etymology

From German Landtag.

### Noun

Landtag (plural Landtage or Landtags)
* A representative assembly or parliament in German-speaking countries, with some legislative authority.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Landtag on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## German
### Etymology

Land +‎ Tag

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlan(t)ˌtaːk/, (northern also) /-ˌta(ː)x/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Landtag m (strong, genitive Landtags or Landtages, plural Landtage)
* Landtag (representative assembly or parliament in some German-speaking countries)
    Coordinate term: Bundestag

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Landtagswahl

### Further reading

* “Landtag” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Landtag” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Landtag” in Duden online
* Landtag on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# အနောက်ဥရောပ
## Burmese
### Etymology

အနောက် (a.nauk) +‎ ဥရောပ (u.rau:pa.).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'နောက်ဥ*ရောပ
* IPA: /ʔənaʊʔ.ʔṵɹɔ́pa̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.nauk-u.rau:pa. • ALA-LC: ʼanokʻuropa • BGN/PCGN: ănauk-u.raw:pa. • Okell: ănauʔúròpá

### Proper noun

အနောက်ဥရောပ • (a.nauk-u.rau:pa.)
* Western Europe
# fjalia
## Albanian
### Noun

fjalia
* definite nominative singular of fjali
# thig
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English thiggen, from Old English þiċġan (“to take, receive, accept; ingest; eat or drink, consume, partake of”), from Proto-Germanic *þigjaną (“to accept, receive, beg”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to receive”).
Cognate with Middle High German digen (“to beg, implore, beseech”), German digen (“to beg, beseech, take, get”), Swedish tigga (“to beg, mooch”), Icelandic þiggja (“to get, receive, accept”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪɡ

### Verb

thig (third-person singular simple present thigs, present participle thigging, simple past and past participle thigged)
* (obsolete, transitive) To beseech; supplicate; implore.
* (obsolete, transitive) To solicit, usually by begging; ask as alms; beg.
* (obsolete, intransitive) To make supplication.
* (obsolete, intransitive) To profit by or live on the gifts of others.
* (obsolete, intransitive) To take alms.
* (obsolete, ambitransitive, Scotland) To crave; seek (a favour).

#### Derived terms

* thigger
* thigster

### Anagrams

* ghit, gith, ight, tigh

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hiɟ/

### Noun

thig
* Lenited form of tig.

### Verb

thig
* Cois Fharraige form of thuig

### Verb

thig
* (nonstandard) analytic present indicative of tar

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 176, page 68

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [θʲiɣʲ]

### Noun

thig
* Lenited form of tig.

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish ·ticc, prototonic form of do·icc (“comes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hikʲ/

### Verb

thig (past thàinig, future thig, verbal noun tighinn, past participle tigte)
* come
    Thiginn a steach a rithist ged a chuirteadh a mach mi.I would come in again though I were put out.

#### Usage notes

* The dependent form of the future tense is tig.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Lewis dialect form $^2$Archaic form

#### Derived terms

* nuair a thig air duine, thig air uile
* thig beò air
* thig gu buil
* thig gu ìre
* thig suas air
* thig suas ri
* thig tarsainn air

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “thig”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* “thig” in Am Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.
* “thig” in R. A. Armstrong, A Gaelic Dictionary, in Two Parts, London, 1825, →OCLC, page 672.
* “thig”, in LearnGaelic - Dictionary‎, 2021
# tse
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian цэ (cɛ).

### Noun

tse (plural tses)
* The letter Ц, ц.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* tes, StE, -est, set, est, Set, Est., seṭ, ETS, STE, est., ETs, TEs, Ste, EST, Ste., SET, Est

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡s(ʰ)]
* IPA: /ˈtseˣ/, [ˈts̠e̞(ʔ)] (spelling pronunciation)

### Interjection

tse
* Alternative form of tseh.

### Further reading

* “tse”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

## Japanese
### Romanization

tse
* The katakana syllable ツェ (tse) in Hepburn-like romanization.

## Megleno-Romanian
### Alternative forms

* tsi

### Etymology

From Latin quid. Compare Aromanian tsi, Romanian ce.

### Pronoun

tse
* what

## South Slavey
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʰɛ̀(ʔ)]
* Hyphenation: tse

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Athabaskan [Term?]. Cognates include Navajo chizh and Dogrib tso.

#### Alternative forms

* (Fort Liard) che

#### Noun

tse (stem -tse-)
* firewood

##### Inflection

$^{1)}$ Used when the subject is a group of human beings and the object is singular. $^{2)}$ Used when the previous condition does not apply.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

tse (stem -tse-)
* Fort Liard form of tthe

##### Inflection

$^{1)}$ Used when the subject is a group of human beings and the object is singular. $^{2)}$ Used when the previous condition does not apply.

### References

* Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, pages 11, 36

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic from the sound of spitting. See also Spanish pche and English ptui. Also possibly from clipping of letse, from Spanish leche (“milk; semen”, euphemism), according to Zorc (1993).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe/ [ˈt͡ʃɛ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈtse/ [ˈt͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -e
* Syllabification: tse

#### Interjection

tse! (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒ) (women's speech, gay slang)
* exclamation of irritation, disgust, contempt, or rejection
    Synonym: pwe

##### Usage notes

* The expression is typically used by women, and may sound effeminate when used by men.

##### Alternative forms

* che
* he
* pse, pshe

### Etymology 2

See che.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe/ [ˈt͡ʃɛ]
*** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈtse/ [ˈt͡sɛ]
** IPA: /ˈse/ [ˈsɛ]
* Rhymes: -e
* Syllabification: tse

#### Noun

tse (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒ)
* (historical) Alternative spelling of che

### Further reading

* “tse”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “tse”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 30

### Anagrams

* Set.
# na ná
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [naː˧˧ naː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [naː˧˧ naː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [naː˧˧ naː˦˥]

### Adjective

na ná
* sort/kind of similar

### Adverb

na ná
* sort/kind of like
    Bài này nghe na ná/từa tựa như Góc tối.This song sounds a little like Dark Corners.

#### See also

* hao hao
* từa tựa
# jus de raisin
## French

* A user has marked this entry as having failed a request for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and consensus. The discussion is closed now, and this page is awaiting speedy-deletion by an administrator. If you object, please remove |fail=1 from the template and reopen the discussion.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒy d(ə) ʁɛ.zɛ̃/ ~ /ʒy d(ə) ʁe.zɛ̃/

### Noun

jus de raisin m (usually uncountable, plural jus de raisin)
* grape juice
# أوروبا الغربية
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔuː.ruːb.ba‿l.ɣar.bij.ja/

### Proper noun

أُورُوبَّا الْغَرْبِيَّة • (ʔūrūbbā l-ḡarbiyya) f
* Western Europe (a region of Europe)
# apple sauce
## English
### Alternative forms

* applesauce (US)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

apple sauce (countable and uncountable, plural apple sauces)
* (British spelling) A culinary dish prepared by pureeing cooked apples.
* (slang, dated) Alternative spelling of applesauce (“nonsense”)
** 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, “VI AND XXI”, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC: “You mean that I am now labelled not only as a loony in a general sort of way but also as a klept-whatever-it-is?” “Merely to your immediate circle now resident at Brinkley Court, sir.” “You keep saying that, and you must know it's the purest apple sauce. You don't really think the Creams will maintain a tactful reserve? They'll dine out on it for years. Returning to America, they'll spread the story from the rock-bound coasts of Maine to the Everglades of Florida, with the result that when I go over there again, keen looks will be shot at me at every house I go into and spoons counted before I leave.”

#### Derived terms

* apple saucey
# Capu Câmpului
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Capu Cîmpului — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From cap +‎ câmp. Literally, “head of the field”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Muntele Câmpului m
* A commune of Suceava County, Romania
* A village in Capu Câmpului, Suceava County, Romania
# Capu Piscului
## Romanian
### Etymology

From cap + pisc.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Muntele Piscului m
* A village in Godeni, Argeș County, Romania
* A village in Merișani, Argeș County, Romania
# Eastern Europe
## English
### Proper noun

Eastern Europe
* A socio-political geographical area of eastern Europe usually including the European countries to the east of Germany, Austria and Italy, and to the west of the Urals.
** 1971, Lyndon Johnson, “Thawing the Cold War”, in The Vantage Point‎, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 464–465:The translation of Khrushchev's letter reached me later that day, and I read it with care and with growing disappointment. It seemed designed for propaganda purposes rather than serious diplomacy. Khrushchev roundly denounced "colonizers" and "imperialism" as the major causes of past wars. Of course, he did not mention the Soviet Union's attack on Finland, the obliteration of the Baltic states, or the "colonization" of Eastern Europe by Moscow after World War II.
** 1996 — Dennis P. Hupchick & Harold E. Cox, A Concise Historical Atlas of Eastern Europe, map 3
    The Slavic peoples' ancestors entered Eastern Europe between the 5th and 7th centuries from their original common homeland.
* (historical) The communist and Soviet-aligned countries of Europe during the Cold War; the Warsaw Pact, sometimes also including Yugoslavia and Albania.

#### Usage notes

* The boundaries of Eastern Europe are not always clearly defined. "Overlapping" occurs in such cases as those of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, the Baltic states, and the Balkans. Similarly, most mainstream definitions of Eastern Europe include the former communist nations of the Caucasus, although there are a few sources that list them as transcontinental or Eurasian.

#### Derived terms

* Eastern European

#### Related terms

* East-Central Europe

#### See also

* Balkans
* Central Europe
* Northern Europe
* Southern Europe
* Western Europe
* Eastern Bloc

#### Further reading

* Eastern Europe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# λιμαίνω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From λιμός (limós) +‎ -αίνω (-aínō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liː.mǎi̯.nɔː/ → /liˈmɛ.no/ → /liˈme.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /liː.mǎi̯.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /liˈmɛ.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /liˈmɛ.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /liˈme.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /liˈme.no/

### Verb

λῑμαίνω • (līmaínō)
* to suffer from hunger, famine, starvation
** 484 BCE – 425 BCE, Herodotus, The Histories 7.25:ταῦτα μέν νυν οὕτω ἐποίεε, παρεσκευάζετο δὲ καὶ ὅπλα ἐς τὰς γεφύρας βύβλινά τε καὶ λευκολίνου, ἐπιτάξας Φοίνιξί τε καὶ Αἰγυπτίοισι, καὶ σιτία τῇ στρατιῇ καταβάλλειν, ἵνα μὴ λιμήνειε ἡ στρατιὴ μηδὲ τὰ ὑποζύγια ἐλαυνόμενα ἐπὶ τὴν Ἑλλάδα· ἀναπυθόμενος δὲ τοὺς χώρους καταβάλλειν ἐκέλευε ἵνα ἐπιτηδεότατον εἴη, ἄλλα ἄλλῃ ἀγινέοντας ὁλκάσι τε καὶ πορθμηίοισι ἐκ τῆς Ἀσίης πανταχόθεν.taûta mén nun hoútō epoíee, pareskeuázeto dè kaì hópla es tàs gephúras búbliná te kaì leukolínou, epitáxas Phoínixí te kaì Aiguptíoisi, kaì sitía têi stratiêi katabállein, hína mḕ limḗneie hē stratiḕ mēdè tà hupozúgia elaunómena epì tḕn Helláda; anaputhómenos dè toùs khṓrous katabállein ekéleue hína epitēdeótaton eíē, álla állēi aginéontas holkási te kaì porthmēíoisi ek tês Asíēs pantakhóthen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 14.80:Σκαύρου δʼ ἐπὶ Πέτραν τῆς Ἀραβίας στρατεύσαντος καὶ διὰ τὸ δυσάλωτον εἶναι τὰ ἐν κύκλῳ δῃοῦντος αὐτῆς καὶ τοῦ στρατεύματος λιμήναντος Ἀντίπατρος κατʼ ἐντολὴν Ὑρκανοῦ σῖτον ἐκ τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ τὰ ἄλλα, ὅσων ἐνέδει, παρεῖχεν.Skaúrou d epì Pétran tês Arabías strateúsantos kaì dià tò dusálōton eînai tà en kúklōi dēioûntos autês kaì toû strateúmatos limḗnantos Antípatros kat entolḕn Hurkanoû sîton ek tês Ioudaías kaì tà álla, hósōn enédei, pareîkhen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* βούλιμος (boúlimos)
* λιμαλέος (limaléos)
* λιμηρός (limērós)
* λῑμοκτονέω (līmoktonéō)
* Λῑμός (Līmós)
* λιμώδης (limṓdēs)
* λίμωξις (límōxis)
* λιμώττω (limṓttō)
* πούλιμος (poúlimos)

### References

* “λιμαίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “λιμαίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* λιμαίνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* λιμαίνω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# succo di limone
## Italian

* A user has marked this entry as having failed a request for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and consensus. The discussion is closed now, and this page is awaiting speedy-deletion by an administrator. If you object, please remove |fail=1 from the template and reopen the discussion.

### Noun

succo di limone m (plural succhi di limone)
* lemon juice
# limone
## Italian
### Etymology

From Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈmo.ne/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: li‧mó‧ne

### Noun

limone m (plural limoni, diminutive limoncìno or limoncèllo)
* lemon (fruit & tree)

#### Related terms

* limonaia
* limonaio
* limonare
* limonata
* limonato
* limoncello
* limoncina
* limoncino
* limoneto
* limonicolo
* limonicoltore
* limonicoltura

### Further reading

* limone in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* limone in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
* limone in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* limone in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* limóne in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* limóne in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* Milone, meloni, monile

## Sardinian
### Alternative forms

* limoni, limoni (Campidanese)

### Etymology

From Arabic لَيْمُون (laymūn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈmone/

### Noun

limone m (plural limones)
* lemon (fruit)

## Slovene
### Noun

limone
* genitive singular of limona
* nominative plural of limona
* accusative plural of limona
# na0
## Mandarin
### Romanization

na$^0$ (Zhuyin ˙ㄋㄚ)
* Alternative spelling of na
# nả na̱y
## Tày
### Etymology

From nả (“face”).

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [naː˨˩˧ naj˩˩]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [naː˨˦ naj˧]

### Interjection

nả na̱y
* Goddamn it!

### References

* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
# clefa
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklefa/ [ˈkle.fa]
* Rhymes: -efa
* Syllabification: cle‧fa

### Noun

clefa f (plural clefas)
* (Bolivia) an inhaled recreational drug derived from gasoline
** 2017 August, “Tras 14 años en la calle, entró a la ‘U’ y sueña con ser administrador”, in El Deber Bolivia‎, archived from the original on 12 August 2017:Durante 14 años consumió marihuana, clefa y pitillo.During 14 years he consumed marijuana, clefa and ciggies.

#### Related terms

* clefero
# nả pi̱
## Tày
### Etymology

From nả (“face; side”) +‎ pi̱ (“older sibling”).

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [naː˨˩˧ pi˩˩]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [naː˨˦ bʱi˧]

### Noun

nả pi̱ (𫖂比)
* (collective) one's siblings
* a government position in pre-1945 Vietnamese communes and hamlets.

### References

* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
# пейгамбер
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پیغامبر (peygamber), from Persian پیغامبر (peyğambar).

### Noun

пейгамбер • (pejgamber) m (relational adjective пейгамберски)
* (Islam) prophet
    Synonym: пророк (prorok)
# muana
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Makhuwa mwana.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /muˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [mʊˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈmwɐ̃.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /muˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [mʊˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈmwɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /muˈɐ.na/ [mʊˈɐ.na], (faster pronunciation) /ˈmwɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈmwɐ.nɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈmwɐ.nɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈmwa.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: mu‧a‧na

### Noun

muana m or f by sense (plural muanas)
* (Mozambique) child

#### See also

* mufana
# 가발
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 假髮, from 假 (“fake”) + 髮 (“hair”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈka̠(ː)ba̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)발]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

가발 • (gabal) (hanja 假髮)
* wig, toupee

#### Synonyms

* 화초머리 (hwachomeori)

#### Derived terms

* 가발쓰다 (gabalsseuda)
* 가발하다 (gabalhada)
# կեռ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian կեռ (keṙ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ker/, [ker]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡeɾ/, [ɡeɾ]

### Adjective

կեռ • (keṙ) (superlative ամենակեռ)
* curved, crooked

#### Descendants

* → Northern Kurdish: kêrr

### Noun

կեռ • (keṙ)
* hook, crook
    Synonym: (dialectal) չանգալ (čʻangal)

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

According to Ačaṙean, related to կոր (kor), both of uncertain origin. J̌ahukyan derives from Proto-Indo-European *ger-s-, from *ger- (“to turn, wind”) with a close cognate in Norwegian karra (“to shrivel, wrinkle up, curl”).

### Adjective

կեռ • (keṙ)
* curved, crooked

### Noun

կեռ • (keṙ)
* hook, crook

### Derived terms

* կեռկեռ (keṙkeṙ)
* կռածագ (kṙacag)
* կռակտուց (kṙaktucʻ)
* կռանամ (kṙanam)
* կռաշուրթն (kṙašurtʻn)
* կռապոզ (kṙapoz)

### Descendants

* Armenian: կեռ (keṙ)
** → Northern Kurdish: kêrr

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կեռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 574a
* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կոր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 644a
* ↑ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “կեռ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 400b

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կեռ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կեռ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy