OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dritor
## Albanian
### Etymology

dritë (“light”) +‎ -or (“adjectival suffix”), meaning“of the light”.

### Proper noun

Dritor m
* a male given name
# an siud
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* (colloquial) a shiud
* (Uist, colloquial) an siudach, a shiudach

### Etymology

From an siud (literally “in yonder”). Akin to Irish ansiúd and Manx ayns shid.

### Pronunciation

* (careful speech) IPA: /əɲˈʃit̪/
* (colloquial forms) IPA: /(ə)ˈʃit̪/, /(ə)ˈhit̪/, /an̪ˠəˈʃit̪/, /an̪ˠəˈhit̪/
* (Wester Ross colloquial form) IPA: /an̪ˠəˈʃit̪ɔxkɪɲ/ (corresponding to the form an siudachdainn)

### Adverb

an siud
* yonder, over there

#### See also
### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath, page 29
* 1 2 Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN, page 728

### Further reading

* Colin Mark (2003) The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 666
# stand fire
## English
### Verb

stand fire (third-person singular simple present stands fire, present participle standing fire, simple past and past participle stood fire)
* (idiomatic, military) To put oneself in the way of an enemy's firing.
** 1909, Joseph John Doke, M. K. Gandhi: Indian Patriot in South Africa, Chapter 13:They were again under fire at Vaal Krantz, the shells dropping a few yards in front of them as the bearers removed the men. Hospital orderlies, water-carriers, nurses, bearers, all were willing to do or be anything in this dire need; and although not infrequently obliged to accept insults or to stand fire, they acquitted themselves with great credit, and earned the unstinted praise of the soldiers.
** 1917, Harris Dickson, s:The Unpopular History of the United States by Uncle Sam Himself, Chapter 14:It is perfectly possible to take a thousand individuals, each of whom is individually fearless, form them hastily into a regiment, and collectively they will not stand fire. A thousand individual heroes may easily make one collective regimental coward. Such is the incomprehensible psychology of the mob.
* (idiomatic) To put oneself in a position vulnerable to rebuke or criticism
    Synonym: face the music

#### Related terms

* firing line

### References

* “stand”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Standifer
# extraordinario
## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin extraordinārius.

### Adjective

extraordinario (feminine extraordinaria, masculine plural extraordinarios, feminine plural extraordinarias)
* extraordinary
    Antonym: ordinario

#### Derived terms

* extraordinariamente

### Further reading

* “extraordinario”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eks.traː.oːr.diˈnaː.ri.oː/, [ɛks̠t̪räːoːrd̪ɪˈnäːrioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eks.tra.or.diˈna.ri.o/, [ekst̪räord̪iˈnäːrio]

### Adjective

extrāōrdināriō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of extrāōrdinārius

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* estraordinario (Latin America, colloquial)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extraordinārius. Equivalent to extra- +‎ ordinario.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡstɾaoɾdiˈnaɾjo/ [eɣ̞s.t̪ɾa.oɾ.ð̞iˈna.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: ex‧tra‧or‧di‧na‧rio

### Adjective

extraordinario (feminine extraordinaria, masculine plural extraordinarios, feminine plural extraordinarias)
* extraordinary
    Synonym: descomunal
    Antonym: ordinario

#### Derived terms

* extraordinariamente

### Further reading

* “extraordinario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Néderlan-Hindia
## Sundanese
### Alternative forms

* Hindia-Néderlan

### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Nederlandsch-Indië. Displaced by Hindia-Walanda.

### Proper noun

Néderlan-Hindia (Sundanese script ᮔ᮪ᮓᮨᮛᮣᮔ᮪-ᮠᮤᮔ᮪ᮓᮤᮃ)
* (obsolete, historical) Dutch East Indies

### Further reading

* "NEDĔRLAN-HINDIJA", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# veenderij
## Dutch
### Etymology

From veender (“one who extracts peat”) +‎ -ij or alternatively from veen (“peat, peat bog”) or venen (“to extract peat”) +‎ -erij.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

veenderij f (plural veenderijen, diminutive veenderijtje n)
* a place where peat is extracted
    Synonyms: turfwinning, vervening
* the act or business of extracting peat
    Synonym: turfwinning

### Further reading

* veenderij on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# óptimo
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin optimus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔptimo/ [ˈɔp.t̪i.mʊ]
* Rhymes: -ɔptimo
* Hyphenation: óp‧ti‧mo

### Adjective

óptimo (feminine óptima, masculine plural óptimos, feminine plural óptimas)
* optimal
    Antonym: pésimo

#### Derived terms

* optimizar

#### Related terms

* optimismo
* optimista

### Further reading

* “óptimo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Adjective

óptimo (feminine óptima, masculine plural óptimos, feminine plural óptimas, not comparable)
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of ótimo. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

### Noun

óptimo m (plural óptimos)
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of ótimo. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

### Interjection

óptimo!
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of ótimo. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin optimus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈobtimo/ [ˈoβ̞.t̪i.mo]
* Rhymes: -obtimo
* Syllabification: óp‧ti‧mo

### Adjective

óptimo (feminine óptima, masculine plural óptimos, feminine plural óptimas)
* superlative degree of bueno: very good
    Synonyms: bonísimo, buenísimo
* optimal
    Antonym: pésimo

#### Derived terms

* optimizar

#### Related terms

* optimismo
* optimista

### Further reading

* “óptimo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Bovington
## English
### Proper noun

Bovington
* A surname.
* Short for Bovington Camp, Dorset, England.
# доныне
## Russian
### Etymology

до- (do-) +‎ ны́не (nýne)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɐˈnɨnʲe]

### Adverb

доны́не • (donýne)
* (higher register) hitherto
    Synonyms: подне́сь (podnésʹ), поны́не (ponýne)
** 1868, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], Напрасные опасения; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):На́ше о́бщество сороковы́х годо́в (и́ли, лу́чше сказа́ть, мы́слящая его́ часть), составля́ющее и доны́не гла́вный континге́нт чита́ющей пу́блики, не могло́ похвали́ться осо́бенною я́сностью свои́х стремле́ний.Náše óbščestvo sorokovýx godóv (íli, lúčše skazátʹ, mýsljaščaja jevó častʹ), sostavljájuščeje i donýne glávnyj kontingént čitájuščej públiki, ne mogló poxvalítʹsja osóbennoju jásnostʹju svoíx stremlénij.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* ны́нешний (nýnešnij)
# Tomala
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Tomała or Spanish Tomala.

### Proper noun

Tomala (plural Tomalas)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Tomala is the 38532nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 574 individuals. Tomala is most common among White (49.83%) and Hispanic/Latino (48.95%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Tomala”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtomala]

### Proper noun

Tomala m anim (female equivalent Tomalová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tomala”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

From Tomasz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔˈma.la/
* Rhymes: -ala
* Syllabification: To‧ma‧la

### Proper noun

Tomala m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Tomala f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tomala”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# cruachás
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* cruadhchás, cruadh-chás, cruaidhchás, cruaidh-chás (superseded)

### Etymology

crua (“hard”) +‎ cás (“case, situation”)

### Noun

cruachás m (genitive singular cruacháis, nominative plural cruachásanna)
* predicament, miserable condition
** 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:“Innseóchaidh mise dhuit cad é budh chiall dó sin,” ars an rí; “sé sin daoine a bhí ag troid ar an tsaoghal seo, ⁊ droch-theacht-le-chéile aca, agus beidh siad ins an chruadh-chás sin go dtí lá an bhreitheaṁnais.”"I will tell you what that means," says the king. "That signifies people who used to be fighting and at enmity with each other, and they will be in that miserable condition till the day of judgment."

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cruachás
cruachásanna
vocative
a chruacháis
a chruachásanna
genitive
cruacháis
cruachásanna
dative
cruachás
cruachásanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cruachás
na cruachásanna
genitive
an chruacháis
na gcruachásanna
dative
leis an gcruachás don chruachás
leis na cruachásanna :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “cruachás”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cruaḋ-ċás”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 100
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cruachás”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# 咖啡拿鐵
## Chinese
### Noun

咖啡拿鐵
* Alternative form of 拿鐵咖啡 / 拿铁咖啡 (nátiě kāfēi)
# verbijstering
## Dutch
### Etymology

From verbijsteren +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vərˈbɛi̯s.tə.rɪŋ/, /vɛrˈbɛi̯s.tə.rɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ver‧bijs‧te‧ring

### Noun

verbijstering f (plural verbijsteringen)
* consternation, astonishment, stupor

#### Derived terms

* zinsverbijstering
# Adriatik
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Adriatik m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена [Catalogue of the most common Albanian names and surnames]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 7
# Xhaku
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Xhaku
* inflection of Xhak:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular
# entomolite
## English
### Etymology

From entomo- +‎ -lite.

### Noun

entomolite (plural entomolites)
* (archaic, paleontology) A fossil insect.

### References

* “entomolite”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# indispensabilité
## French
### Etymology

From indispensable +‎ -ité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.dis.pɑ̃.sa.bi.li.te/
* Audio (Somain (France)):(file)

### Noun

indispensabilité
* indispensability, indispensableness (the characteristic of being indispensable)

### Further reading

* “indispensabilité”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ento-
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐντός (entós).

### Prefix

ento-
* Synonym of end-

#### Derived terms
### See also

* exo-
* in-

### Anagrams

* note, ETNO, Teno, toen, Note, tone, Eton, teno-, Tone

## Italian
### Prefix

ento-
* ento-

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* Neto, etno-, note, onte

## Spanish
### Prefix

ento-
* ento-
# entosternum
## English
### Etymology

From ento- +‎ sternum.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)nəm

### Noun

entosternum (plural entosterna)
* (dated, anatomy) The entoplastron.

#### Related terms

* entosternal

### References

* “entosternum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Zenun
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* Zenan — Gheg

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ζήνων (Zḗnōn), an ancient derivative of Ζεύς (Zeús).

### Proper noun

Zenun
* a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Zeus
# indispensability
## English
### Noun

indispensability (countable and uncountable, plural indispensabilities)
* The characteristic of being indispensable.
** 1869, Charles Dickens, chapter 11, in The Uncommercial Traveller:In thinly-peopled spots, I have known brick-layers on tramp, coming up with bricklayers at work, to be so sensible of the indispensability of lookers-on, that they themselves have sat up in that capacity, and have been unable to subside into the acceptance of a proffered share in the job, for two or three days together.
    Synonym: indispensableness
* Something indispensable.
** 2016, Kubo and the Two Strings (movie)
    Beetle: Yes, I am certain I can be helpful. Indispensable!
    Monkey: In what way?
    [Beetle displays his ability with bow and arrow, firing multiple arrows on the same spot]
    Beetle: Just tell me of our quest, and I will immediately demonstrate my numerous indispensabilities.

#### Derived terms

* Quine-Putnam indispensability argument
# vog
## English
### Etymology

Blend of volcano +‎ fog, by analogy with smog.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /vɒɡ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) enPR: väg, vôg, IPA: /vɑɡ/, /vɔɡ/
* Rhymes: -ɒɡ, -ɔːɡ

### Noun

vog (countable and uncountable, plural vogs)
* Air pollution caused by substances (such as sulphur dioxide) emitted by a volcano.
** 1992, Geological-Mining Monograph of the State of Queretaro, page 82:[…] where fluidal textures can be clearly noticed as well as abundant vogs formed by escaped gases […]
** 2004, Richard [Alan] Fortey, “Island”, in The Earth: An Intimate History, London: HarperCollins, →ISBN; Earth: An Intimate Portrait, 1st Vintage Books edition, New York, N.Y.: Vintage Books, November 2005, →ISBN, pages 42–43:You are permitted to inspect the current eruption [from Kiluea, Hawaii] from a safe distance. […] On humid days water vapour combines with the sulphurous emanations to produce an acrid mist known as vog.
** 2012, Joanne N. Feldman, Robert I. Tilling, “Volcanic Eruptions, Hazards, and Mitigation”, in Paul S[tuart] Auerbach, editor, Wilderness Medicine, 6th edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier Mosby, →ISBN, caption of figure 15.37, page 330.e1:The ongoing eruption of Kiluea's east rift zone (which began in 1983) has put a huge amount of natural pollutants, including sulfur oxides, into the air. Introduced vegetation, such as Kona coffee plants, can be scorched, and downwind of Kiluea, only native species, tolerant of the natural acid rain, survive. The two images compare atmospheric clarity between a volcanic-smog (vog)-free day (A) and a heavy-vog day (B).
** 2013, Karen Anderson et al., Fodor’s 2014 Hawaii, New York, N.Y.: Fodor's Travel, →ISBN:On the Islands, fog is a rare occurrence, but there can often be "vog," an airborne haze of gases released from volcanic vents on the Big Island. During certain weather conditions such as "Kona winds," the vog can settle over the Islands and wreak havoc with respiratory and other health conditions, especially asthma or emphysema.

#### Coordinate terms

* laze (lava haze)

#### Derived terms

* voggy

#### Related terms

* smog
* fog

### Anagrams

* -gov-, GOV, Gov., gov, gov.

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch vocht.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vog (plural vogge)
* liquid, moisture

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔːɣ/
* Rhymes: -ɔːɣ

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse vág, from Proto-Germanic *wēgō.

#### Noun

vog f (genitive singular vogar, nominative plural vogir)
* scales
* balance
* (astrology) a Libra
    Ég er vog.I am a Libra.

##### Derived terms

* vogarafl

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

vog m
* indefinite accusative singular of vogur

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

vog
* past of vega
# zgrywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zgrać +‎ -wać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɡrɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zgry‧wać

### Verb

zgrywać impf (perfective zgrać)
* (transitive) to sync, to synchronize (to match some elements)
* (transitive) to get together, to put together (to cause a group of people to begin to understand each other well and work efficiently together)
* (transitive) to rip (to copy data to a device)
* (transitive, music) to align musical instruments
* (reflexive with się) to get together (to begin to understand each other well and work efficiently together)
* (reflexive with się, gambling) to lose all money by gambling

### Verb

zgrywać impf
* (colloquial) to play (to pretend to be) [with accusative ‘who, what’]
    zgrywać twardziela ― to play tough

#### Derived terms

* zgrywus

### Further reading

* zgrywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zgrywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Cluff
## English
### Proper noun

Cluff (plural Cluffs)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Cluff is the 9274th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3510 individuals. Cluff is most common among White (91.94%) individuals.
# זמריר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Partial reduplication of זֶמֶר.

### Noun

זַמְרִיר • (zamrír) m (plural indefinite זַמְרִירים)
* jingle (A short tune or verse, especially one used to advertise.)

#### References

* “זמריר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

#### Further reading

* זמריר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# këmbonë
## Albanian
### Noun

këmbonë f
* Gheg form of këmborë
# AKI
## English
### Noun

AKI (countable and uncountable, plural AKIs)
* (health, medicine) Initialism of acute kidney injury.
    Hypernyms: KD < disease, disorder, malady < condition
    Coordinate term: CKD
    Near-synonyms: AKF, ARF
** 2011, Pauline K. Park, “Assessment of Noncardiac Perioperative Risk”, in Michael W. Mulholland, Gerard M. Doherty, editors, Complications in Surgery, 2nd edition, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, →ISBN, page 85:A single episode of AKI as defined by RIFLE criteria has been found to be associated with long-term mortality in proportion to severity of the insult.
* (automotive) Abbreviation of anti-knock index.
    Hypernyms: index; metric
    Coordinate terms: MON, motor octane number, RON, research octane number

### Anagrams

* KIA, Kai, Kia, aik, kai

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ki/, [ˈa.ki]
* Homophone: aki

### Noun

AKI (uncountable)
* Acronym of angka kematian ibu (“maternal mortality rate”).
# 🜅

| 🜅 | U+1F705, &#128773; ALCHEMICAL SYMBOL FOR AQUAFORTIS |
| ← 🜄 [U+1F704] | Alchemical Symbols | 🜆 → [U+1F706] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

The elemental symbol 🜄 (“water”) plus F for fortis (“strong, powerful”).

### Symbol

* (alchemy, archaic) symbol/abbreviation for aqua fortis (nitric acide, HNO$_3$)
    Synonym: AF
# ხარისხობრივი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χaɾisχobɾivi]

### Adjective

ხარისხობრივი • (xarisxobrivi) (comparative უფრო ხარისხობრივი, superlative ყველაზე ხარისხობრივი)
* qualitative
# สั่น
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *salᴮ (“to tremble”).
In Southwestern Tai, cognate with Lao ສັ່ນ (san) or ຊັ່ນ (san), Lü ᦶᦉᧃᧈ (ṡaen¹), Shan သၼ်ႇ (sàn), Ahom 𑜏𑜃𑜫 (san).
In Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang saenq.
In Northern Tai, cognate with Zhuang saenz.
In other Tai, cognate with Zuojiang Zhuang swnz (Chongzuo dialect) or saenz (Ningming, Longzhou and Daxin dialect) or taenz (Daxin dialect).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | สั่น s ạ ˋ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sàn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | san |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /san˨˩/ |

### Verb

สั่น • (sàn) (abstract noun การสั่น)
* to shake; to shiver; to tremble

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 351
* ↑ It is described as "san²" (saenz) in Zhang, Junru (张 均如); et al. (1999) 壮语方言研究 [A Study of Zhuang Dialects] (in Chinese), Chengdu: Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House (四川民族出版社), page 714
* 1 2 3 Zhang, Junru (张 均如); et al. (1999) 壮语方言研究 [A Study of Zhuang Dialects] (in Chinese), Chengdu: Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House (四川民族出版社), page 714
# قەت
## Gurani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قط.

### Adverb

قەت (qat)
* never
* ever

#### Usage notes

Chiefly used in the Zanganey dialect.
# Irminsuind
## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* Irminswinde
* Yrminsuind
* Hirminsuind, Ermansuind, Ermansuuind, Irminsuid

### Etymology

From irmin- (“great, whole, strong”) +‎ *swind (“swift”), from Proto-West Germanic *swinþ (“strong”)

### Proper noun

Irminsuind
* (Bavaria) a female given name [9th C.]

#### References

* Abhandlungen der Historischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 499
* Sigmund Herzberg-Fränkel, editor (1904), “I: Dioecesis Salisburgensis: Regiones Salisburgensis et Bavarica”, in Necrologia Germaniae (Monumenta Germaniae Historica) (in Latin), Tomvs II Dioecesis Salisbvrgensis, Berolini: Apvd Weidmannos, →ISBN, →OCLC, Liber confraternitatum vetustior {784-11th C.), Monumenta Necrologica Monasterii S. Petri Salisburgensis, page 11, column 27, line 32
* Bitterauf, Theodor, editor (1905), Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Freising (Quellen und Erörterungen zur Bayerischen und Deutschen Geschichte; Neue Folge, Vierter Band) (in German), I Band (744-926), München: M. Rieger'sche Universitäts Buchhandlung, page 521}}