OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# قلبی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* գալպի (kalbi) — Armeno-Turkish

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَلْبِيّ (qalbiyy). Equivalent to قلب (kalb, “heart”) +‎ ـی (-î).

### Adjective

قلبی • (kalbî)
* cardiac
* sincere, cordial

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kalbî

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kalbî”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2349b
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “kalbî”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 581a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قلبی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 968a
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kalbi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Pōzačean, Yakovbos (1841) “գալպի”, in Hamaṙōt baṙaran i tačkakanē i hay [Concise Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary]‎, Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, page 56b
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قلبی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1468a
* Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “قلبی”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 1079

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَلْبِيّ (qalbiyy). Equivalent to قلب (qalb) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [qal.ˈbiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qäl.bíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qäl.bíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [qäl.bíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [qäl.bí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [qæl.bíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [qäl.bí]

### Adjective

قلبی • (qalbi)
* cardiac
* heart
* cordial

#### See also

* دلی (deli)
# حدادی
## Persian
### Etymology

From حداد (haddâd) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: /hædːɒːˈdiː/

### Proper noun

حدادی • (haddâdi)
* a surname, Haddadi
# فتح‌اللهی
## Persian
### Etymology

From فتح‌الله (fath-ollâh) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fat.hul.lɑː.ˈhiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fät̪.hʊl.lɑː.ɦíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fät̪.hʊl.lɑː.ɦíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fä.t̪ʰʊl.lɑː.jíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fä.t̪ʰul.lɔː.jí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fæt̪.hol.lɒː.ɦíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fät̪.hul.lɔ.ɦí]

### Proper noun

فتح‌اللهی • (fath-ollâhi)
* a surname, Fathollahi
# picciottu
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* picciuottu (diphtongized)
* picciò, picciù (apocope, collective vocative)

### Etymology

From Occitan pichòt (“small, young”). See also picca and picciriḍḍu. Compare Sardinian pizzoccu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pitˈtʃɔt.tu/, [pɪtˈt͡ʃɔt̪.t̪u]
* Hyphenation: pic‧ciòt‧tu

### Noun

picciottu m (plural picciotti)
* boy, young man
    Synonyms: carusu, carusazzu, jùvini
* guy
    Synonyms: carusu, cristianu, pirsuna, tipu, tizziu
* (now rare) A young worker.
    Synonyms: garzuni, jarzuni
    Staju travagghiannu a picciottu.I am working as an employee.

#### Coordinate terms

* picciotta

#### Derived terms

* picciuttazzu
* picciutteḍḍu
* picciuttuzzu

#### Descendants

* Italian: picciotto

#### See also

* carusu
* figghiu
* jùvini
* nicu
* picciriḍḍu
# feesing
## English
### Verb

feesing
* present participle and gerund of feese
# kago
## English
### Alternative forms

* cango, kango

### Etymology

From Japanese 駕籠 (かご, kago).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/

### Noun

kago (plural kagos or kago)
* (chiefly historical) An open and suspended Japanese style of sedan chair.
** 1874, Aimé Humbert, translated by Frances Cashel Hoey et al., Japan and the Japanese Illustrated, page 156:There are two sorts of palanquin, the norimon and the cango. The former, which requires four bearers for long journeys, is a large, heavy box, in which one may sit with tolerable comfort. The sides are in lacquered wood, and contain two sliding doors. Although this norimon is, par excellence, the vehicle of the nobility, it admits of no ornaments, and is used by the ladies of the middle class and by the registered courtesans, because both occupy a certain position of fortune and consideration in society. The cango is a light litter of bamboo, open on both sides; it requires only two bearers, who always walk with a rapid and regular step. They rest for one minute out of twenty. When they go back, each carries in his turn the cango, suspended at the end of a pole, over his shoulder.
** 1898 July, Mabel Loomis Todd, "In Aino-land", The Century Illustrated Montly Magazine, Vol. LVI, No. 3, p. 346:
    There are no roads outside the villages in northern Yezo, no jinriksha,—those most fascinating man-power carriages,—no kago, or swinging cars, and no side-saddles...
* (chiefly historical, inexact) Any Japanese litter, inclusive of norimonos and other styles.
** 1895, Outing, number 26, page 7:With the long kagos, three coolies are always used, and sometimes four.

#### Translations
### References

* “kago, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Anagrams

* Koga

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* kalago

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ka‧go

### Noun

kago
* a Philippine flying lemur (Cynocephalus volans); one of two species of flying lemurs, and the only member of the genus Cynocephalus

## Japanese
### Romanization

kago
* Rōmaji transcription of かご

## Northern Sotho
### Noun

kago
* building

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

From English cargo.

### Noun

kago
* cargo; Western material goods

#### Descendants

* Ankave: kakwɨ´
# çıkan
## Turkish
### Verb

çıkan
* present participle of çıkmak
# fikeries
## English
### Noun

fikeries
* plural of fikery
# çıksın
## Turkish
### Verb

çıksın
* third-person singular imperative of çıkmak
# علوی
## Persian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic عَلَوِيّ (ʕalawiyy). By surface analysis, علی (“Ali”) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔa.la.ˈwiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔä.lä.wíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔä.lä.wíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔä.lä.wíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔä.lä.wí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔæ.læ.víː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔä.lä.ví]

#### Adjective

علوی • ('alavi)
* of or pertaining to Ali (the first Shia imam)

#### Noun

علوی • ('alavi) (plural علوی‌ها ('alavi-hâ) or علویان ('alaviyân) or علویون ('alaviyun))
* descendant of Ali
* Alawite
* Alevite

#### Proper noun

علوی • ('alavi)
* a surname, Alavi

### Etymology 2

From علو ('olovv, 'olv) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔul.ˈwiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊl.wíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊl.wíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔʊl.wíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔul.wí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔol.víː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔul.ví]

#### Adjective

علوی • ('olvi)
* celestial
* high
# zbroj
## Czech
### Etymology

Cognate with Polish zbroja. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzbroj]

### Noun

zbroj f
* armor

#### Derived terms

* zbrojíř
* zbrojířský
* zbrojířství
* zbrojířův

### Further reading

* “zbroj”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zbroj”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zbroj”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈzbroj/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈzbroj/

### Noun

zbroj m inan
* male genitalia

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zbroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* zbȋr

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zbrôːj/

### Noun

zbrȏj m (Cyrillic spelling збро̑ј)
* (Croatia) sum, total
# capitonymic
## English
### Etymology

From capitonym +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

capitonymic (not comparable)
* Being or pertaining to a capitonym.
** 1998, Richard Lederer, The Word Circus (page 277)
    Capitonymic pairs that we perceive as English words — Concord/concord, Polish/polish, Reading/reading — are more satisfying than pairs that strike us as "foreign" […]
# դադարգյուն
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* դադարգուն (dadargun), դատարկուն (datarkun)
* տէտիրկին (tētirkin) — Constantinople

### Etymology

Borrowed from Azerbaijani didərgin and Ottoman Turkish دیدركین (dedirgin) (Turkish tedirgin).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /dɑdɑɾˈɡjun/, [dɑdɑɾɡjún]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

դադարգյուն • (dadargyun) (superlative ամենադադարգյուն)
* (dialectal) dispossessed, down and out, having no home or possessions
    դադարգյուն դառնալ ― dadargyun daṙnal ― to be deprived of a home, to become homeless
    դադարգյուն անել՝ գցել ― dadargyun anel, gcʻel ― to deprive of a home, to make homeless
    դադարգյուն ընկնել ― dadargyun ənknel ― to be deprived of a home, to become homeless
    դադարգուն լինել ― dadargun linel ― to be dispossessed, to be made homeless

#### Synonyms

* անտուն (antun)

### References

* “դադարգյուն”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “տէտիրկին”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 334
* Sargsyan, Armen Yu. (2013) “դա̈դա̈րգ$^յ$ո̈ւն”, in Ġarabaġi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Karabakh Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Edit Print, →ISBN, page 113a
# 桩海星
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 桩海星 – see 樁海星 (“paxillosid, paxillosidan; Paxillosida”). (This term is the simplified form of 樁海星).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# municipal seats
## English
### Noun

municipal seats
* plural of municipal seat
# alabado
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish alabado.

### Noun

alabado (plural alabados)
* (Christianity) A Mexican Catholic devotional hymn.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From alabar +‎ -ado. For the noun, from the phrase alabado sea Dios (“God be praised”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alaˈbado/ [a.laˈβ̞a.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧la‧ba‧do

### Noun

alabado m (plural alabados)
* (Christianity) A Catholic devotional hymn.
** 2013, Nasario García, Grandma's Santo on Its Head/El santo patas arriba de mi abuelita‎, University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 67:Luego, en la voz más linda y preciosa que jamás había escuchado yo, se puso a cantar un alabado solemne y triste que nos dejó pasmados.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Participle

alabado (feminine alabada, masculine plural alabados, feminine plural alabadas)
* past participle of alabar (“praised”)

### Further reading

* “alabado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alabado (“praised”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalaˈbado/ [ʔɐ.lɐˈbaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧la‧ba‧do

### Noun

alabado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜊᜇᜓ)
* praise; a part of a prayer to God or a saint

#### Related terms

* alabansa

#### See also

* bendito
* pagpupuri

### Further reading

* “alabado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# deghost
## English
### Etymology

de- +‎ ghost

### Verb

deghost (third-person singular simple present deghosts, present participle deghosting, simple past and past participle deghosted)
* (transitive, photography) To remove a ghost image from.
# all-cause
## English
### Adjective

all-cause (not comparable)
* Of any or whatever cause.
    all-cause mortality: death from any disease or for any other reason
# zbroje
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzbrɔ.jɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɔjɛ
* Syllabification: zbro‧je
* Homophone: zbroję

### Noun

zbroje f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of zbroja
# ferrandine
## English
### Alternative forms

* farandine, ferrandin

### Etymology

French; compare Old French ferrant (“iron-gray”), from Latin ferrum (“iron”).

### Noun

ferrandine (countable and uncountable, plural ferrandines)
* (historical) A kind of cloth made of silk and wool.

## French
### Noun

ferrandine f (plural ferrandines)
* ferrandine
# ferrandin
## English
### Noun

ferrandin (countable and uncountable, plural ferrandins)
* Alternative spelling of ferrandine
** 1665 June 19 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Samuel Pepys, Mynors Bright, transcriber, “June 9th, 1665”, in Henry B[enjamin] Wheatley, editor, The Diary of Samuel Pepys […], volume IV, London: George Bell & Sons […]; Cambridge: Deighton Bell & Co., published 1894, →OCLC:I did buy a coloured silk ferrandin.
# to an extent
## English
### Prepositional phrase

to an extent
* Partly; in part.
    Synonyms: to some extent, to a degree
    Coordinate terms: in a way, partially; to the hilt, to the nines; to a fault; see also Thesaurus:to the full

#### See also

* Thesaurus:partially, Thesaurus:extent
# teplomer
## Slovak
### Etymology

From teplo +‎ mer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈceplɔmer]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

teplomer m inan (relational adjective teplomerový)
* thermometer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “teplomer”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# 變現
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biànxiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bin$^3$ jin$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): biêng$^3$ hing$^7$ / biang$^3$ hing$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biànxiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biànsiàn
*** Wade–Giles: pien$^4$-hsien$^4$
*** Yale: byàn-syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biannshiann
*** Palladius: бяньсянь (bjanʹsjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bin$^3$ jin$^6$
*** Yale: bin yihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bin$^3$ jin$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bin$^3$ yin$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːn³³ jiːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: biêng$^3$ hing$^7$ / biang$^3$ hing$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pièng hīng / piàng hīng
*** Sinological IPA : /pieŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hiŋ¹¹/, /piaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hiŋ¹¹/
* biêng3 hing7 - Chaozhou;
* biang3 hing7 - Shantou.

### Noun

變現
* (Buddhism, obsolete) incarnation; embodiment
    From: 416, Faxian（法顯）, 《佛國記》
    Rúshì chàng yǐ, wáng biàn jiādào liǎngbiān, zuò púsà wǔbǎi shēn yǐlái zhǒngzhǒng biànxiàn, huò zuò Xūdàná, huò zuò Shǎn biàn, huò zuò xiàngwáng, huò zuò lù, mǎ. [Pinyin]
    Having chanted thus, the king arranged depictions on either side of the road, illustrating the myriad embodiments from the five hundred former lives prior to Buddhahood, including Sudana (Vessantara), Samaka (Syama), the king of elephants, a deer and a horse. (Wiktionary translation)

### Verb

變⫽現 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* (neologism) to convert into cash; to monetize
    From: 2016 June 14, 潘铎印 (Pan Duoyin), 《科研经费不是“唐僧肉”》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 13
    Rán'ér xiànshí zhōng, yóuyú zhìdù de líbā cúnzài zhe lòudòng, zhìshǐ yīxiē fǔbài rényuán zuàn le kōngzǐ, kēyán jīngfèi zāoyù xíngxíngsèsè de lìyì biànxiàn, lúnwéi rénrén dōu xiǎng yǎo yī kǒu de “tángsēngròu”. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: 2021 January 25, 杨三喜 (Yang Sanxi), 《个人信息不是App的“唐僧肉”》, in 《光明日报》 [Guangming Daily], →ISSN, page 02
    Dàn gèrén xìnxī bù yìng shì shéi dōu xiǎng chī shàng yī kǒu de “tángsēngròu”, bùnéng rènyóu xiàngguān qǐyè wéifǎ wéiguī lìyòng gèrén xìnxī “biànxiàn”. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Synonyms

* 套現／套现 (tàoxiàn)
# 捲葉蛾
## Chinese

| | | coil; to roll | leaf; page | moth |
| trad. (捲葉蛾/卷葉蛾) | trad. (捲葉蛾/卷葉蛾) | 捲/卷 | 葉 | 蛾 |
| simp. (卷叶蛾) | simp. (卷叶蛾) | 卷 | 叶 | 蛾 |
(These forms in the hanzi box do not have a page created for them yet: "卷叶蛾", "卷葉蛾".)

### Etymology

Possibly a calque of English leafroller moth.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): juǎnyè'é
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄝˋ ㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: juǎnyè'é
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄝˋ ㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyuǎnyè-é
*** Wade–Giles: chüan$^3$-yeh$^4$-o$^2$
*** Yale: jywǎn-yè-é
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeuanyeher
*** Palladius: цзюаньеэ (czjuanʹjee)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛ⁵¹ ˀɤ³⁵/

### Noun

捲葉蛾
* leafroller moth, tortricid
* (～科) Tortricidae
# autě
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈau̯cɛ]

### Noun

autě
* locative singular of auto
# greinkryper
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From grein +‎ kryper (“creeper, from krype”).

### Noun

greinkryper m (definite singular greinkryperen, indefinite plural greinkrypere, definite plural greinkryperne)
* A bird of the genus Salpornis of spotted creepers

### See also

* greinkrypar (Nynorsk)
# auty
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈau̯tɪ]

### Noun

auty
* instrumental plural of auto
# rituali
## Albanian
### Noun

rituali
* inflection of ritual:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.tuˈa.li/, /riˈtwa.li/
* Rhymes: -ali
* Hyphenation: ri‧tu‧à‧li, ri‧tuà‧li

### Noun

rituali m
* plural of rituale

### References

* ↑ attuale in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Latin
### Adjective

rītuālī
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of rītuālis

### Noun

rītuālī
* dative/ablative singular of rītuāle
# mitrer
## English
### Etymology

mitre +‎ -er

### Noun

mitrer (plural mitrers)
* Alternative form of miterer
# ヤ

| ヤ | U+30E4, &#12516; KATAKANA LETTER YA |
| ← ャ [U+30E3] | Katakana | ュ → [U+30E5] |
| ㋳ | U+32F3, &#13043; CIRCLED KATAKANA YA |
| ← ㋲ [U+32F2] | Enclosed CJK Letters and Months | ㋴ → [U+32F4] |
| ﾔ | U+FF94, &#65428; HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER YA |
| ← ﾓ [U+FF93] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ﾕ → [U+FF95] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Simplified in the Heian period from the man'yōgana kanji 也.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ja̠]

### Syllable

ヤ • (ya)
* The katakana syllable ヤ (ya). Its equivalent in hiragana is や (ya). It is the thirty-sixth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is ヤ行ア段 (ya-gyō a-dan, “row ya, section a”).

#### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

#### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クグ, ケヶゲ, コゴ, サザ, シジ, スズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トド, ナ, ニ, ヌ, ネ, ノ, ハバパ, ヒビピ, フブプ, ヘベペ, ホボポ, マ, ミ, ム, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ララ゚, リリ゚, ルル゚, レレ゚, ロロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱヹ, ヲヺ, ン, ー, ヽ, ヾ
# خلیفگی
## Persian
### Etymology

خلیفه (xalife, “caliph”) +‎ ـگی (-egi, suffix forming abstract nouns)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [xa.liː.fa.ˈɡiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xä.liː.fä.ɡíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xä.liː.fä.ɡíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [xä.liː.fä.ɡíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [xä.li.fä.ɡí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [xæ.liː.fe.ɡʲíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [χä.li.fä.ɡí]

### Noun

خلیفگی • (xalifegi)
* caliphship
# fruitboom
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of fruit (“fruit”) +‎ boom (“tree”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

fruitboom m (plural fruitbomen, diminutive fruitboompje n)
* fruit tree (tree that yields edible fruit)
    Synonyms: vruchtboom, ooftboom
# clustgap
## Welsh

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

From clust (“ear”) +‎ cap.

### Noun

clustgap m (plural clustgapiau)
* earmuff

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# bullio
## Latin
### Etymology

From the noun bulla (“bubble”), perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“swelling”), same source as Middle Dutch puyl (“bag”) and Lithuanian bule (“buttocks”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbul.li.oː/, [ˈbʊlːʲioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbul.li.o/, [ˈbulːio]

### Verb

bulliō (present infinitive bullīre, perfect active bullīvī or bulliī, supine bullītum); fourth conjugation
* to bubble
* to boil

#### Derived terms

* bullītiō
* bullītus
* combulliō
* ēbulliō
* perbulliō
* rebulliō
* subbulliō

#### Descendants

(Note: some terms may derive from a Vulgar Latin variant *bullĕre)
* Insular Romance:
** Sardinian: bodhire, boddire, bodhiri, buddire, budhire, vudhire
* Italo-Dalmatian:
** Corsican: bodda
** Italian: bollire, boglire (Tuscan)
** Neapolitan: vollere
** Sicilian: vùḍḍiri, vùgghiri
** Venetan: bojir, bugir, bojer, bójar, bogir, bóger, bógiar
* Rhaeto-Romance:
** Friulian: bulî
** Romansch: buglir, bugleir
* Gallo-Italic:
** Piedmontese: beuje, buje, bujì, boje
* Gallo-Romance:
** Northern:
*** Franco-Provençal: bolyir, bodre
*** Old French: boillir
**** → English: boil
**** French: bouillir
** Southern:
*** Catalan: bullir
*** Occitan: bolir
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: bullir
** Galician: bulir
** Portuguese: bulir
** Spanish: bullir
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *bullicāre (see there for further descendants)

### References

* “bullio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "bullio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* bullio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, p. 202 & 750
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “boil”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# יתד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic وَتِد (watid).

### Noun

יָתֵד • (yatéd) f (plural indefinite יְתֵדוֹת)
* stake, peg, rod

#### Derived terms

* כְּתַב יְתֵדוֹת (k'tav y'tedót)

#### References

* H3489 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible