# 鬙

| 鬙 | U+9B19, &#39705; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B19 |
| ← 鬘 [U+9B18] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鬚 → [U+9B1A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鬙 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+12, 22 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹金田日 (SHCWA), four-corner 7260$_6$, composition ⿱髟曾)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1456, character 36
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45578
* Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4535, character 14
* Unihan data for U+9B19

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 潧 | *ʔsrɯn |
| 繒 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 增 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *ʔsɯːŋs |
| 憎 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 磳 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 曾 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯːŋ |
| 矰 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 罾 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 熷 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 竲 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 橧 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 譄 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 蹭 | *sʰɯːŋs |
| 層 | *zɯːŋ |
| 贈 | *zɯːŋs |
| 僧 | *sɯːŋ |
| 鬙 | *sɯːŋ |
| 甑 | *ʔsɯŋs |
| 鄫 | *zɯŋ |
| 驓 | *zɯŋ |
| 嶒 | *zɯŋ |
| 噌 | *sʰɯːŋ |
| 鏳 | *zrɯːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sɯːŋ): semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 曾 (OC *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯːŋ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sēng (seng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zang$^1$ / sang$^1$
* Eastern Min (BUC): cĕng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zeng$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: seng
*** Wade–Giles: sêng$^1$
*** Yale: sēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seng
*** Palladius: сэн (sɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /sɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zang$^1$ / sang$^1$
*** Yale: jāng / sāng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzang$^1$ / sang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zeng$^1$ / seng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: cĕng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛiŋ⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zeng$^1$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ceng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛŋ⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
*** Tâi-lô: tsing
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: song
Rime :
| Character | 鬙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 登 (129) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 蘇增切 |
| Baxter | song |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /səŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /səŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /səŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /səŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /səŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /səŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /səŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sang$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sɯːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鬙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16629 |
| Phonetic component | 曾 |
| Rime group | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 僧 |
| Old Chinese | /*sɯːŋ/ |

### Definitions

鬙
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 鬅鬙
* 鬙兒 / 鬙儿

### References

* “鬙”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “鬙”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 203.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): そう (sō)
* Kun: みだれる (midareru, 鬙れる)

## Korean
### Hanja

鬙 (eumhun 머리 헝클어질 승 (meori heongkeureojil seung))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary: 鬙