OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kluzáček
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkluzaːt͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Kluzáček m anim (female equivalent Kluzáčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kluzáček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Fenlann
## Haitian Creole
### Etymology

From French Finlande, from Old Norse Finnland.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ̃lãn/

### Proper noun

Fenlann
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe)

#### Related terms

* finwa
* Finwa
# Noþwulfes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːθˌwul.fes/, [ˈnoːðˌwuɫ.ves]

### Proper noun

Nōþwulfes
* genitive singular of Nōþwulf
# unæþelra
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌæ.θel.rɑ/, [ˈunˌæ.ðeɫ.rɑ]

### Adjective

unæþelra
* strong/weak genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of unæþele
# Gordyaean
## English
### Adjective

Gordyaean (comparative more Gordyaean, superlative most Gordyaean)
* Of or relating to Gordyene.

### Noun

Gordyaean (plural Gordyaeans)
* A native or inhabitant of Gordyene.
# fold net
## English
### Noun

fold net (plural fold nets)
* (archaic) A kind of net set up on the ground, used to catch birds, rabbits, etc.
** 1822, R. W. Dickson, (Please provide the book title or journal name), volume 2:An Improved System of Management of Live Stock and Cattle

### References

* “fold”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* tenfold
# 𐒻̋
## Osage
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /íː/

### Letter

𐒻̋ (transliteration needed)
* A letter of the Osage alphabet. Latin script Ī́.
# Pikart
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪkart]

### Proper noun

Pikart m anim (female equivalent Pikartová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pikart”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Finnország
## Hungarian
### Etymology

finn (“Finnish”) +‎ ország (“country”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfinːorsaːɡ]
* Hyphenation: Finn‧or‧szág
* Rhymes: -aːɡ

### Proper noun

Finnország
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe; official name: Finn Köztársaság)

#### Derived terms

* finnországi

### See also

* Albánia
* Andorra
* Ausztria
* Azerbajdzsán
* Belgium
* Bosznia-Hercegovina
* Bulgária
* Ciprus
* Csehország
* Dánia
* Egyesült Királyság
* Észak-Macedónia
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Grúzia, Georgia
* Hollandia
* Horvátország
* Izland
* Írország
* Kazahsztán
* Koszovó
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Liechtenstein
* Litvánia
* Luxemburg
* Magyarország
* Málta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegró
* Németország
* Norvégia
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Portugália
* Románia
* San Marino
* Spanyolország
* Svájc
* Svédország
* Szerbia
* Szlovákia
* Szlovénia
* Törökország
* Ukrajna
* Vatikán
# Sigelace
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsi.jeˌlɑː.ke/

### Proper noun

Siġelāce
* dative singular of Siġelāc
# Μίσιγκαν
## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Michigan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmisiɡan/
* Hyphenation: Μί‧σι‧γκαν

### Proper noun

Μίσιγκαν • (Mísigkan) n (indeclinable)
* Michigan (a state of the United States)
* Michigan, Lake Michigan (a large lake in the United States, between the states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois and Indiana)

#### See also

* Μίσιγκαν on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# dysentery
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English dissenterie, from Old French dissenterie, from Latin dysenteria, from Ancient Greek δυσεντερία (dusentería), from δυσ- (dus-, “bad”) + ἔντερα (éntera, “bowels”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɪs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdɪs.ən.tə.ɹi/, /ˈdɪs.ən.tɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

dysentery (countable and uncountable, plural dysenteries)
* (pathology) A disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines, especially the colon (large intestine), accompanied by pus (white blood cells) in the feces, fever, pain in the abdomen, high-volume diarrhea, and possible blood in the feces.
** 1959, “In Old Mexico”, Tom Lehrer (music):We ate, we drank, and we were merry / and we got typhoid and dysentery.
* Diarrhea.

#### Derived terms

* amebic dysentery
* amoebic dysentery
* antidysentery
* dysenteric
* hepatodysentery

#### See also

* shigellosis
# estimuladora
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əs.ti.mu.ləˈðo.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [es.ti.mu.laˈðo.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -oɾa

### Adjective

estimuladora
* feminine singular of estimulador

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /estimulaˈdoɾa/ [es.t̪i.mu.laˈð̞o.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -oɾa
* Syllabification: es‧ti‧mu‧la‧do‧ra

### Noun

estimuladora f (plural estimuladoras)
* female equivalent of estimulador
# 𐓂̋
## Osage
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /óː/

### Letter

𐓂̋ (transliteration needed)
* A letter of the Osage alphabet. Latin script Ṓ.
# Việt Nam Cộng hòa
## Vietnamese
### Proper noun

Việt Nam Cộng hòa
* Traditional tone placement spelling of Việt Nam Cộng hoà.
# Suomâ
## Inari Sami
### Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish Suomi.

### Proper noun

Suoṃâ
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe)
# Dægberhtes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdæjˌberx.tes/, [ˈdæjˌberˠx.tes]

### Proper noun

Dæġberhtes
* genitive singular of Dæġberht
# ミシガン
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 米世幹 (obsolete)

### Etymology

From English Michigan, from Ojibwe mishigami.

### Proper noun

ミシガン • (Mishigan)
* Michigan (a state of the United States)
    ミシガン州(しゅう)
       Mishigan-shū
       the State of Michigan
# Elaphrornis
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Elaphrornis m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Locustellidae – Sri Lanka bush warbler, Ceylon bush warbler, or Palliser's warbler.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Passerida – infraorder; Sylvioidea – superfamily; Locustellidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Elaphrornis palliseri – sole species

### References

* Elaphrornis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Elaphrornis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Elaphrornis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# nakapagpapabagabag
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* nakakapagpabagabag — informal
* nakapapagpabagabag

### Etymology

From naka- +‎ pag- +‎ pabagabag, with initial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /nakapaɡˌpapabaˈɡabaɡ/ [n̪ɐ.xɐ.pɐɡˌpaː.pɐ.bɐˈɣaː.bɐɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -abaɡ
* Syllabification: na‧ka‧pag‧pa‧pa‧ba‧ga‧bag

### Adjective

nakapagpápabagábag (superlative pinakanakapagpapabagabag, Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)
* worrisome; capable of causing anxiety

### Verb

nakapagpápabagábag (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)
* progressive aspect of makapagpabagabag
# Kláris
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklaːrɪs]

### Proper noun

Kláris m anim (female equivalent Klárisová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kláris”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# フィンランド
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 芬蘭 (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Finland.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) フィンランド [fíꜜǹràǹdò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɸʲĩn̺ɾã̠ndo̞]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

フィンランド • (Finrando)
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe)
** 2001 January 23, Masami Kurumada, “黄金(ゴールド)聖衣(クロス)の巻(まき) [Gold Cloths]”, in Saint(セイント)星(セイ)矢(ヤ) [Saint Seiya], volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 106:
    お嬢(じょう)さま　ただいま　フィンランドより７(なな)つめの聖衣(クロス)がとどきました
       Ojō-sama tadaima Finrando yori nanatsume no Kurosu ga todokimashita
       I’m back, Miss. The 7th Cloth has arrived from Finland.

#### Derived terms

* フィンランド人(じん) (Finrando-jin, “Finn”)
* フィンランド語(ご) (Finrando-go, “Finnish language”)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# damai
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.me/
* Homophones: damé, damée, damées, damer, damés, damez

### Verb

damai
* first-person singular past historic of damer

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay damai, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damay, from Proto-Austronesian *damay (“peace, empathy, harmony”). Cognate with Tagalog damay (“implication, condolence”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈdamai̯/ [ˈda.mai̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amai̯
* Syllabification: da‧mai

### Adjective

damai
* peaceful

#### Affixed terms

* berdamai
* berdamaikan
* didamaikan
* diperdamaikan
* keberdamaian
* kedamaian
* keterdamaian
* memperdamai
* memperdamaikan
* mendamai
* mendamaikan
* pemerdamai
* pemerdamaian
* pendamai
* pendamaian
* perdamaian
* terdamai
* terdamaikan

### Further reading

* “damai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Verb

damai
* first-person singular past historic of damare

### Anagrams

* madia

## Ye'kwana
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [damaj]

### Noun

damai (possessed damaichü)
* a vine used in barbasco fishing, possibly Swartzia macrophylla

### References

* Monterrey, Nalúa Rosa Silva (2012) Hombres de curiara y mujeres de conuco. Etnografía de los indigenas Ye’kwana de Venezuela, Ciudad Bolívar: Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, page 34: “damai”
* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 288, 388: “damai -da:mai -chü 'fishing with poison' […] damai - fish with poison”
* Costa, Isabella Coutinho, Silva, Marcelo Costa da, Rodrigues, Edmilson Magalhães (2021) “damai”, in Portal Japiim: Dicionário Ye'kwana‎, Museu do Índio/FUNAI
# unwarum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌwɑ.rum/

### Noun

unwarum
* inflection of unwær:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# αφάνταστα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈfan.da.sta/
* Hyphenation: α‧φά‧ντα‧στα

### Adjective

αφάνταστα • (afántasta)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αφάνταστος (afántastos)

### Adverb

αφάνταστα • (afántasta)
* unimaginably

### References

* αφάνταστος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# mother liquor
## English
### Noun

mother liquor (plural mother liquors)
* (chemistry) The solution remaining after a component has been removed by processes such as filtration, crystallization, etc.
# parshagh
## Yola
### Etymology

From Middle English passyf, from Old French passif, from Latin passivus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /parˈʃeː/

### Adjective

parshagh
* passive
** 1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 7:Shu ztaared an shu ztudied hi near parshagh moan,She stared and she studied by the other passive woman,

### References

* Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 129
# Pivko
## Czech
### Etymology

From pivko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪfko]

### Proper noun

Pivko m anim (female equivalent Pivková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pivko”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Finlandy
## Malagasy
### Proper noun

Finlandy
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe)
# مينيسوتا
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

IPA: /miː.niː.suː.taː/

### Proper noun

مِينِيسُوتَا • (mīnīsūtā) f
* Minnesota (a state in the Upper Midwest region of the United States)
# kep
## English
### Noun

kep (plural keps)
* (Shetland) A traditional Fair Isle fisherman's cap.

## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* qepë (Tosk)
* kepë — Gheg

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Albanian *kapja, from Proto-Indo-European *kop(H)- (compare Lithuanian kàpti, Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō)).

### Verb

kep (aorist kepa, participle kepur)
* to hew, quarry (stone)
* to chisel, engrave
* to sew, stitch (Gheg meaning)

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Noun

kep f (plural kep, definite kepa, definite plural kep(ë)t)
* Gheg form of qepë (“onion(s)”)

#### Derived terms

* shkep

## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъpъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈkɛp/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈkɛp/

### Noun

kep m inan
* vagina, vulva

#### Derived terms

* kpen

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kep”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Scots
### Etymology

Related to keep.

### Noun

kep
* (archaic) catch

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English cap.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cep/

### Noun

kep (definite accusative kepi, plural kepler)
* cap, brimless hat
* A soldier's or a nurse's cap.
* The special hat worn by professors or students durning certain ceremonies.

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
kep
kepler
definite accusative
kepi
kepleri
dative
kepe
keplere
locative
kepte
keplerde
ablative
kepten
keplerden
genitive
kepin
keplerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
kepim
keplerim
2nd singular
kepin
keplerin
3rd singular
kepi
kepleri
1st plural
kepimiz
keplerimiz
2nd plural
kepiniz
kepleriniz
3rd plural
kepleri
kepleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
kepimi
keplerimi
2nd singular
kepini
keplerini
3rd singular
kepini
keplerini
1st plural
kepimizi
keplerimizi
2nd plural
kepinizi
keplerinizi
3rd plural
keplerini
keplerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
kepime
keplerime
2nd singular
kepine
keplerine
3rd singular
kepine
keplerine
1st plural
kepimize
keplerimize
2nd plural
kepinize
keplerinize
3rd plural
keplerine
keplerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
kepimde
keplerimde
2nd singular
kepinde
keplerinde
3rd singular
kepinde
keplerinde
1st plural
kepimizde
keplerimizde
2nd plural
kepinizde
keplerinizde
3rd plural
keplerinde
keplerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
kepimden
keplerimden
2nd singular
kepinden
keplerinden
3rd singular
kepinden
keplerinden
1st plural
kepimizden
keplerimizden
2nd plural
kepinizden
keplerinizden
3rd plural
keplerinden
keplerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
kepimin
keplerimin
2nd singular
kepinin
keplerinin
3rd singular
kepinin
keplerinin
1st plural
kepimizin
keplerimizin
2nd plural
kepinizin
keplerinizin
3rd plural
keplerinin
keplerinin :

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kep”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “kep”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# unwares
## English
### Etymology

From Old English unwæres, unwares, from unwær (“unware”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ʌnˈwɛːz/

### Adverb

unwares (comparative more unwares, superlative most unwares)
* (now rare, archaic) Unexpectedly, suddenly.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:Still as he went, he craftie stales did lay / With cunning traines him to entrap vnwares.

### Anagrams

* aunswer, sunwear, unswear

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌwɑ.res/

### Noun

unwares
* strong genitive masculine/neuter singular of unwær
# grainwise
## English
### Etymology

From grain +‎ -wise.

### Adverb

grainwise (not comparable)
* In terms of the grain of wood.
* (India) In terms of grain crops.
# Mosul
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish موصل (mosul) (Can this etymology be sourced?), from Arabic الْمَوْصِل (al-mawṣil).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈməʊsəl/

### Proper noun

Mosul
* The capital city of the Nineveh governorate, Iraq
    Synonym: (historical) Nineveh
* (historical) A former province of the Ottoman Empire with its capital at Mosul.

#### Coordinate terms

* Moslawi

#### Translations
### See also

* Nineveh
* muslin

### Anagrams

* LUMOs, Solum, solum, mulos, omuls

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈsul/ [moˈsul]
* Rhymes: -ul
* Syllabification: Mo‧sul

### Proper noun

Mosul ?
* Mosul (the capital city of the Nineveh governorate, Iraq)
# piporcorn
## Old English
### Etymology

From pipor (“pepper”) +‎ corn (“corn”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi.porˌkorn/, [ˈpi.porˌkorˠn]

### Noun

piporcorn n
* peppercorn

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: peper corn, pepercorn, peper-corn, pepir corn, pepur-corn, pepur corn, pipercorn
** English: peppercorn

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “pipor-corn”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# Duřt
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdur̝̊t]

### Proper noun

Duřt m anim (female equivalent Duřtová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### References

* Beneš, Josef (2020) Německá příjmení u Čechů [German Surnames of Czechs] (in Czech), Prague: Agentura Pankrác, →ISBN, page 165

### Further reading

* “Duřt”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Финланд
## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfinɮant/
* Syllabification: Фин‧ланд (2 syllables)

### Proper noun

Финланд • (Finland)
* Finland (A Nordic a country in Northern Europe)
    Synonym: Финлянд (Finljand)
# Mínisóodah hahoodzo
## Navajo
### Etymology

From English Minnesota (from Lakota mní sóta (literally “cloudy water”)) + hahoodzo (“state”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪ́nɪ̀sôːtɑ̀h hɑ̀hòːt͡sò/

### Proper noun

Mínisóodah hahoodzo
* Minnesota (a state in the Upper Midwest region of the United States)
# darostwng
## Welsh
### Etymology

dar- +‎ gostwng (“to bring low”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /darˈɔsdʊŋ/, [darˈɔstʊŋ]
* Rhymes: -ɔsdʊŋ

### Verb

darostwng (first-person singular present darostyngaf)
* to subdue, to humble
    Synonyms: goresgyn, diraddio
* (intransitive) to humble oneself, to submit
    Synonyms: ymostwng, ymddarostwng, ildio

#### Conjugation

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

#### Derived terms

* ymddarostwng (“to abase oneself”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “darostwng”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “darostwng”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# unwærre
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌwær.re/, [ˈunˌwærˠ.rˠe]

### Noun

unwærre
* strong genitive/dative/instrumental feminine singular of unwær
# grammatolators
## English
### Noun

grammatolators
* plural of grammatolator
# 成吉思汗
## Chinese

| | | phonetic (Genghis) | phonetic (Khan) |
| simp. and trad. (成吉思汗) | simp. and trad. (成吉思汗) | 成吉思 | 汗 |
* 成吉思汗

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ (činggis qaɣan).
Note Genghis Khan was originally referred to as 成吉思皇帝 (literally “Emperor Genghis”). The name is first attested in 1228 in many works before late Qing dynasty, including Travels to the West of Qiu Chang Chun, 佛祖歷代通載 [1341], History of Yuan [1370], Gujin Tushu Jicheng [1725], etc.
The name 成吉思汗 (Chéngjísīhán, literally “Genghis Khan”) is attested in some Qing dynasty texts included in Siku Quanshu. It is also attested in the works of late Qing, including Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms [1841] and 前蒙古紀事本末 [1904]. It has become the conventional way to refer to Genghis Khan.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chéngjísīhán
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄙ ㄏㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^4$ gat$^1$ si$^1$ hon$^4$ / sing$^4$ gat$^1$ si$^1$ hon$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sêng-kiat-su-hān
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chéngjísīhán
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄙ ㄏㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chéngjísihhán
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻêng$^2$-chi$^2$-ssŭ$^1$-han$^2$
*** Yale: Chéng-jí-sz̄-hán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Cherngjyisyharn
*** Palladius: Чэнцзисыхань (Čɛnczisyxanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ xän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^4$ gat$^1$ si$^1$ hon$^4$ / sing$^4$ gat$^1$ si$^1$ hon$^6$
*** Yale: sìhng gāt sī hòhn / sìhng gāt sī hohn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^4$ gat$^7$ si$^1$ hon$^4$ / sing$^4$ gat$^7$ si$^1$ hon$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^4$ ged$^1$ xi$^1$ hon$^4$ / xing$^4$ ged$^1$ xi$^1$ hon$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²¹ kɐt̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ hɔːn²¹/, /sɪŋ²¹ kɐt̚⁵ siː⁵⁵ hɔːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sêng-kiat-su-hān
*** Tâi-lô: Sîng-kiat-su-hān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sengkiatsu'han
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/

### Proper noun

成吉思汗
* Genghis Khan

#### Derived terms

* 成吉思汗打仔——大汗𢱕細汗 / 成吉思汗打仔——大汗𢱕细汗

#### Descendants

* → Vietnamese: Thành Cát Tư Hãn (成吉思汗)

## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of 成吉思汗 – see the following entries. :
| 【チンギス・カン】 | [proper noun] (history) Genghis Khan Alternative spellings ジンギス・カン, チンギス・ハン |
| 【ジンギスカン】 | [noun] a Japanese dish of lamb or mutton cooked with vegetables on an iron pan Alternative spelling ジンギス汗 |
(This term, 成吉思汗, is an alternative spelling of the above terms.) :

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 成 | 吉 | 思 | 汗 |

### Proper noun

成吉思汗
* chữ Hán form of Thành Cát Tư Hãn.
# 邪念
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiéniàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ce$^4$ nim$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sià-ngiam
    (Hailu, HRS): sia ngiam$^˖$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sia$^2$ nieng$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siâ-liām
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiéniàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siéniàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^2$-nien$^4$
*** Yale: syé-nyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyeniann
*** Palladius: сенянь (senjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ce$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Yale: chèh nihm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tse$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cé$^4$ nim$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɛː²¹ niːm²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sià-ngiam
*** Hakka Romanization System: xia$^ˇ$ ngiam
*** Hagfa Pinyim: xia$^2$ ngiam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /si̯a¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: sia ngiam$^˖$
*** Sinological IPA: /sia⁵⁵ ŋiam³³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sia$^2$ nieng$^5$ [Phonetic: sia$^4$ nieng$^5$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: siá-niāng
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬia¹³⁻⁴² niɛŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâ-liām
*** Tâi-lô: siâ-liām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sialiam
*** IPA (Taipei): /sia²⁴⁻¹¹ liam³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sia²⁴⁻²² liam⁴¹/
*** IPA (Tainan): /sia²⁴⁻³³ liam³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sia²³⁻³³ liam³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sia¹³⁻²² liam²²/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sia²⁴⁻²² liam²²/

### Noun

邪念
* evil thought; wicked idea