OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# adjustable spanner
## English
### Noun

adjustable spanner (plural adjustable spanners)
* (British) An adjustable hand tool for tightening and loosening nuts and bolts.

#### Synonyms

* (UK) adjustable
* (US) adjustable wrench
* (US) Crescent wrench, crescent wrench
* (NZ) crescent spanner
* (AU) shifting spanner, shifter
# vysavač
## Czech
### Etymology

From vysávat +‎ -č.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪsavat͡ʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vy‧sa‧vač

### Noun

vysavač m inan
* vacuum cleaner, vacuum

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vysavač”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “vysavač”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vysavač”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# vrtulník
## Czech
### Etymology

From vrtule (“propeller”) +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvr̩tulɲiːk]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vr‧tul‧ník

### Noun

vrtulník m inan (relational adjective vrtulníkový, diminutive vrtulníček)
* helicopter
    Synonym: helikoptéra

#### Related terms

* vrtět impf
* vrtivý
* vrtule f

### Further reading

* “vrtulník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vrtulník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vrtulník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# 𧖖

| 𧖖 | U+27596, &#161174; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-27596 |
| ← 𧖕 [U+27595] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧖗 → [U+27597] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧖖 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+22, 28 strokes, composition ⿰虫巒)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1105, character 19
* Unihan data for U+27596

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𧖖 – see 蠻. (This character is a variant form of 蠻).
# umaaa
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˌmaʔaˈʔaʔ/ [ʔʊˌmaː.ʔɐˈʔaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: u‧ma‧a‧a

### Verb

umáaâ (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜀᜀ)
* progressive aspect of umaa
# jazykow
## Upper Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjazɨkɔw/

### Noun

jazykow
* genitive dual/plural of jazyk
# բնադրել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Denominal verb of բնադիր (bnadir).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bənɑdˈɾel/, [bənɑdɾél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pənɑtˈɾel/, [pʰənɑtʰɾél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Verb

բնադրել • (bnadrel)
* (of birds) to nest
    Այս թռչունը բնադրում է առավելապես լեռնային շրջաններում: ― Ays tʻṙčʻunə bnadrum ē aṙavelapes leṙnayin šrǰannerum: ― This bird nests chiefly in mountainous regions.

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Related terms

* բույն (buyn)
* դնել (dnel)

### References

* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “բնադրել”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan, page 195
# antorcha
## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Old Occitan entorcha, itself a crossing of entorta (from Latin intorta) and Old French torche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈtoɾt͡ʃa/ [ãn̪ˈt̪oɾ.t͡ʃa]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -oɾtʃa
* Syllabification: an‧tor‧cha

### Noun

antorcha f (plural antorchas)
* torch

#### Derived terms

* lirio antorcha

### Further reading

* “antorcha”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# energúmenas
## Portuguese
### Noun

energúmenas
* plural of energúmena

## Spanish
### Noun

energúmenas f pl
* plural of energúmena
# Gbyl
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡbɘl/
* Rhymes: -ɘl
* Syllabification: Gbyl

### Proper noun

Gbyl m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Gbyl f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Gbyl”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# rybičiek
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈribit͡ʃi̯ek]

### Noun

rybičiek
* genitive plural of rybička
# Balingoan
## English
### Proper noun

Balingoan
* A municipality of Misamis Oriental, Philippines.

## Cebuano
### Proper noun

Balingoan
* A municipality of Misamis Oriental, Philippines

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Balingoan.
# Byrom
## English
### Proper noun

Byrom (plural Byroms)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Byrom is the 16586th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1729 individuals. Byrom is most common among White (82.13%) and Black/African American (12.72%) individuals.
# gaudença
## Occitan
### Etymology

From gaudir +‎ -ença, from Latin gaudens.

### Noun

gaudença f (plural gaudenças)
* enjoyment, pleasure
* (law) usage, possession, enjoyment

#### Related terms

* gaudida
* gaudiment

### Further reading

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 350.
# umaakyat
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔumaˌʔakˈjat/ [ʔʊ.mɐˈʔak.jɐt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: u‧ma‧ak‧yat

### Verb

umáakyát (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜀᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔)
* progressive aspect of umakyat

### Anagrams

* kutamaya
# përvojë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* (Gheg) pervûit — umile, dimesso.
* (Gheg) përvuj, përvuaj

### Etymology

From për- +‎ vojë, a derivative of vuaj (“to suffer, endure”).

### Noun

përvojë f (plural përvoja, definite përvoja, definite plural përvojat)
* experience
    Kam pasur më shumë se mjaft përvojë me makina.I've had more than enough experience with cars.

#### Synonyms

* rysni
* eksperiencë

#### See also

* përjetoj

### References

* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 104, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
# դզել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Denominal verb of դուզ (duz).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /dəˈzel/, [dəzél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Verb

դզել • (dzel)
* (colloquial) to straighten, to correct
    Synonym: ուղղել (uġġel)
* (colloquial) to flatten, to smooth
    Synonym: հարթել (hartʻel)
* (colloquial) to fix, to put into order
    Synonyms: սարքել (sarkʻel), կարգավորել (kargavorel)
* (colloquial, slang) to be pleasing to, to be to one's liking
    Synonym: դուր գալ (dur gal)
    Ասածդ (ինձ) չդզեց։ ― Asacd (inj) čʻdzecʻ. ― I didn't like what you said.
    Էս երգը (ինձ) դզում ա։ ― Ēs ergə (inj) dzum a. ― I like this song.

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Further reading

* “դզել”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980
* Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1944–1945) “դզել”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: State Publishing House
# ᠨᠣᠮ
## Buryat
### Noun

ᠨᠣᠮ • (nom) (Cyrillic ном)
* book

## Mongolian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Uyghur 𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nwm /⁠nom⁠/, “book, Buddhist scripture”) into Proto-Mongolic, from Sogdian 𐫗𐫇𐫖 (nwm /⁠nōm⁠/, “law, canon”), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “law”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nem-.

### Noun

ᠨᠣᠮ • (nom) (Cyrillic spelling ном (nom))
* book

#### Derived terms

* ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ (nom-un delgegür)
* ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (nom-un qudaldug-a)
# Ailuridae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ailurus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Ailuridae
* A taxonomic family within the order Carnivora – red panda and its extinct relatives.

#### Synonyms

* Aeluridae, Æluridæ

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria – infraclass; Carnivora – order; Caniformia – suborder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Ailurinae – sole extant subfamily
** Ailurus – sole extant genus

#### Descendants

* → English: ailurid

### References

* Ailuridae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ailuridae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Ailuridae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# lëngjet
## Albanian
### Noun

lëngjet
* definite nominative/accusative plural of lëng
# lëngu
## Albanian
### Noun

lëngu
* inflection of lëng:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# թովչել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Denominal verb of թովիչ (tʻovičʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰofˈt͡ʃʰel/, [tʰoft͡ʃʰél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tofˈt͡ʃel/, [tʰoft͡ʃʰél]

### Verb

թովչել • (tʻovčʻel) (rare)
* (transitive) to enchant

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Derived terms

* թովչանք (tʻovčʻankʻ)

### References

* Nierszesovicz, Deodatus (1695) “incanto”, in Dictionarium Latino-Armenum [Latin–Armenian Dictionary], Rome: Typographia Sacrae Congregationis de Propaganda Fide, page 252a
* Villotte, Jacques (1714) “incanto”, in Dictionarium Novum Latino-Armenium [New Latin–Armenian Dictionary]‎, Rome: Typographia Sacrae Congregationis de Propaganda Fide, page 370b
# আকন
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* আকণ (akon)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit অৰ্কপৰ্ণ (arkaparṇa). Cognate Bhojpuri 𑂃𑂍𑂫𑂢 (akvan), 𑂉𑂍𑂫𑂢 (ekvan), Bengali আকন্দ (akondo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.kɔn/

### Noun

আকন • (akon) (classifier -জোপা)
* crown flower (Calotropis gigantea)

#### Derived terms

* আকণবিন্ধী লতা (aknobindhi lota)

## Bengali
### Noun

আকন • (akon) (objective আকন (akon) or আকনকে (aknoke), genitive আকনের (akoner), locative আকনে (akone))
* Southern form of আখন্দ (akhondo)
# περιφρονώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιφρονέω (periphronéō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ɾi.froˈno/

### Verb

περιφρονώ • (perifronó) (past περιφρόνησα/περιφρόνεσα, passive περιφρονούμαι/περιφρονιέμαι, p‑past περιφρονήθηκα, ppp περιφρονημένος / περιφρονεμένος)
* despise, contemn

#### Synonyms

* καταφρονώ (katafronó, “to scorn”)

#### Related terms

* περιφρόνηση (perifrónisi, “contempt”)

### Further reading

* περιφρονώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# לביבה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /leviˈva/

### Noun

לְבִיבָה • (levivá) f (plural indefinite לְבִיבוֹת, singular construct לְבִיבַת־, plural construct לְבִיבָה־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* potato pancake, latke

#### Synonyms

* לאטקע (látke), לטקס (látkes) (rare)

### References

* H3834 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “לְבִיבָה”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 292c
* “לביבה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* לביבה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# чайна
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From чай (čaj) +‎ -на (-na)

### Pronunciation 1

* ча́йна: IPA: [ˈt͡ʃai̯nɐ]
* чайна́: IPA: [t͡ʃɐi̯ˈna]
* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

ча́йна or чайна́ • (čájna or čajná) f inan (genitive ча́йної or чайно́ї, nominative plural ча́йні or чайні́, genitive plural ча́йних or чайни́х)
* teahouse, tearoom

##### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “чайна”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “чайна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃai̯nɐ]

#### Adjective

ча́йна • (čájna)
* feminine nominative singular of ча́йний (čájnyj)
# testificate
## English
### Noun

testificate (plural testificates)
* (historical, Scotland) A certificate of good character that was required to allow travel between parishes in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
    Hypernyms: certificate < document
** 1829, Robert Wodrow, The History of the Sufferings of the Church of Scotland from the Restoration to the Revolution, page 399:The statutory part is, " that no tenant or servant be received without testificate of their carriage, agreeable to the bond annexed," upon the pain of arbitrary punishment ;
** 1842, James Aikman, Annals of the Persecution in Scotland, page 506:...and the same day a proclamation was issued, requiring all heritors, and in their absence, their factors and chamberlains, to convocate all the inhabitants on their lands, and to bring them before any of the privy councillors or commissioners appointed by the counil, and cause them to swear the abjuration-oath, and receive a testificate to serve as a free pass, without which any person who should adventure to travel should be holden and used as a communer with the said execrable rebels ;
** 1843, John Stuart, Extracts from the Presbytery Book of Strathbogie:Roger Hastie, parochiner of Keithe, compeired, desireing mariage of a woman in the forsaid parishe, and being demanded concerning a testificate from Irland, quher he had resided of late, as he alleadged, answered ingenuouslie that he had brought none over with him from thence, being forced to omitt it throghe the troubles of the countrie, but was able to give his oathe, and qualifie otherwise, that he was nether maried as yet, nor scandelous in his cariage in the place quher he had liued.
** 1992, Anne Gordon, Candie for the Foundling, page 300:... there seems no reason why a certificate should not have been written and signed by the same person but, in any event, the woman who presented it was ordered to leave the parish, a decision which may have had something to do with the fact that she was presenting a child for baptism on her own, the father being dead according to the testificate and so there was no one to support mother and child apart from kirk funds.
** 2013, Thorbjørn Campbell, Arran: A History, →ISBN:In the eighteenth century there was a system of interparish testificates that was very similar to the internal passport system imposed upon serfs in Czarist Russia up to the late nineteenth century.

#### See also

* internal passport

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

testificate
* inflection of testificare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

testificate f pl
* feminine plural of testificato

## Latin
### Participle

testificāte
* vocative masculine singular of testificātus

## Spanish
### Verb

testificate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of testificar combined with te
# чеська
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Clipping of чеська мова. From чех (čex) +‎ -ська (-sʹka)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛsʲkɐ]

### Noun

че́ська • (čésʹka) f inan (genitive че́ської, uncountable)
* Czech (language)

#### Declension
### Adjective

че́ська • (čésʹka)
* feminine nominative of че́ський (čésʹkyj)
# akujt
## Albanian
### Noun

akujt
* definite nominative/accusative plural of akull
# double possessive
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛsɪv

### Noun

double possessive (plural double possessives)
* (grammar) Two or more consecutive nouns in the possessive case, as with "St. Paul's Cathedral's vergers"; discouraged on grounds of style.
* Combination of the periphrastic possessive, "of x", with the possessive inflection of a noun or pronoun. For example, "A friend of John's", "A habit of mine".
# إنقلترا
## Hijazi Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔin.ɡil.tra/, [ʔɪn.ɡɪl.tra]

### Proper noun

إنْقِلْتْرا • (ʔingiltra) f
* England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
    Alternative form: (a common spelling) إنجلترا (ʔingiltra)

#### Related terms

* إنْقِليزي (ʔingilīzi, “English m.”)
* إنْقِليزِيَّة (ʔingilīziyya, “English f.”)
# Flachse
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈflaksɛ/ (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
* IPA: /ˈflaksə/ (Germany)
** Audio:(file)(Germany)
* Hyphenation: Flach‧se

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* Flechse

#### Noun

Flachse f (genitive Flachse, plural Flachsen)
* (Austria, Bavaria) sinew
    Synonym: Sehne

##### Derived terms

* flachsig

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

Flachse m
* dative singular of Flachs
# カムイク
## Ainu
### Noun

カムイク • (kamuy ku)
* (Kuril, North Kuril) gun

### References

   * Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)‎, Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)
# Gąsiorowska
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɔw̃.ɕɔˈrɔf.ska/, /ɡɔɲ.ɕɔˈrɔf.ska/
* Rhymes: -ɔfska
* Syllabification: Gą‧sio‧row‧ska

### Proper noun

Gąsiorowska f (male equivalent Gąsiorowski)
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gąsiorowska”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# soromuta
## Nubi
### Etymology

From Arabic شَرْمُوطَة (šarmūṭa, “rag; whore”).

### Noun

soromúta
* prostitute

### References

* Wellens, Ineke (2005) The Nubi Language of Uganda: an Arabic Creole in Africa, Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →ISBN
# مواريث
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.waː.riːθ/
* Rhymes: -iːθ

### Noun

مَوَارِيث • (mawārīṯ) m pl
* plural of مِيرَاث (mīrāṯ)
# aakyat
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌʔaʔakˈjat/ [ˌʔaː.ʔɐkˈjat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: a‧ak‧yat

### Verb

áakyát (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜀᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔)
* contemplative aspect of umakyat
# happy Independence Day
## English
### Phrase

happy Independence Day
* A greeting used during Independence Day to recognize its celebration.
# pyroxyl
## English
### Noun

pyroxyl (uncountable)
* Archaic form of pyroxylin.
# Prieto Diaz
## English
### Proper noun

Prieto Diaz
* A municipality of Sorsogon, Philippines.
# Aleksandrą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.lɛkˈsan.drɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -andrɔw̃
* Syllabification: A‧lek‧san‧drą

### Proper noun

Aleksandrą
* instrumental singular of Aleksandra
# histogenic
## English
### Etymology

From histo- +‎ -genic.

### Adjective

histogenic (comparative more histogenic, superlative most histogenic)
* Of or pertaining to histogenesis.

#### Derived terms

* histogenically
# histochemical
## English
### Etymology

From histo- +‎ chemical.

### Adjective

histochemical (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to histochemistry

#### Derived terms

* cytohistochemical
* histochemically
* immunohistochemical
* neurohistochemical

### Noun

histochemical (plural histochemicals)
* Any chemical compound or reagent used in histochemistry or histology
# primeira pessoa
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* 1.ª pessoa, 1ª pessoa

### Etymology

Literally, “first person”.

### Noun

primeira pessoa f (plural primeiras pessoas)
* (grammar) first person (the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is making the statement)

#### Hypernyms

* pessoa gramatical

#### Hyponyms

* primeira pessoa do singular (eu), primeira pessoa do plural (nós)

#### Coordinate terms

* segunda pessoa, terceira pessoa

#### Derived terms

* em primeira pessoa
# Denisce
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈde.niʃ.ʃe/

### Adjective

Denisċe
* inflection of Denisċ:
** strong accusative feminine singular
** strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
** weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
** weak accusative neuter singular
# Deniscre
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈde.niʃ.re/

### Adjective

Denisċre
* strong genitive/dative/instrumental feminine singular of Denisċ
# peatary
## English
### Noun

peatary (plural peataries)
* Alternative form of peatery
# Samaritaniscra
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑ.mɑ.ri.tɑ.niʃ.rɑ/

### Adjective

Samaritanisċra
* strong/weak genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of Samaritanisċ
# heap insult on injury
## English
### Verb

heap insult on injury (third-person singular simple present heaps insult on injury, present participle heaping insult on injury, simple past and past participle heaped insult on injury)
* Synonym of add insult to injury
# pamer
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay ڤامير (pamér, “to show off”) (Java Malay), from Javanese ꦥꦩꦺꦂ (pamèr, “to show off”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpamɛr]
* Hyphenation: pa‧mèr

### Verb

pamer
* to show off, to talk big.

#### Affixed terms

* berpameran
* dipamerkan
* memamerkan
* pameran
* pemamer
* pemameran
* pamer aurat
* pamer kekayaan
* pamer kemesraan

### Further reading

* “pamer” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Syracusae
## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /sy.raːˈkuː.sae̯/, [s̠ʏräːˈkuːs̠äe̯]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /si.raˈku.se/, [siräˈkuːs̬e]

### Proper noun

Syrācūsae f pl (genitive Syrācūsārum); first declension
* Syracuse (a city in Sicily)

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, plural only.

#### Descendants

* → English: Syracuse
* Italian: Siracusa
* Sicilian: Saragusa

### References

* “Syracusae”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Syracusae in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# refresco
## Catalan
### Verb

refresco
* first-person singular present indicative of refrescar

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1

Deverbal of refrescar.

#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾes.ku/ [heˈfɾes.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾes.ku/ [heˈfɾes.ku]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾeʃ.ku/ [χeˈfɾeʃ.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾes.ko/ [heˈfɾes.ko]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨˈfɾeʃ.ku/
* Hyphenation: re‧fres‧co

#### Noun

refresco m (plural refrescos)
* a refreshing drink
* solace (comfort or consolation in a time of distress)
    Synonyms: refrigério, conforto, alívio

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾɛs.ku/ [heˈfɾɛs.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾɛs.ku/ [heˈfɾɛs.ku]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾɛʃ.ku/ [χeˈfɾɛʃ.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁeˈfɾɛs.ko/ [heˈfɾɛs.ko]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨˈfɾɛʃ.ku/

#### Verb

refresco
* first-person singular present indicative of refrescar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈfɾesko/ [reˈfɾes.ko]
* Rhymes: -esko
* Syllabification: re‧fres‧co

### Etymology 1

Deverbal of refrescar.

#### Noun

refresco m (plural refrescos)
* refreshment
    Synonym: refrescamiento
* cold drink
* (Mexico, Spain, Venezuela, Dominican Republic, Uruguay) soda, soft drink
    Synonyms: soda, agua (Guatemala), bebida (Chile), gaseosa (Colombia, El Salvador, Spain)

##### Derived terms

* refresco normal
* refresquería

##### See also

* refrigerio

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

refresco
* first-person singular present indicative of refrescar

### Further reading

* “refresco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Graeco
## Latin
### Noun

Graecō
* dative/ablative singular of Graecus
# graecis
## Latin
### Adjective

graecīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of graecus