OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gęślowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From gęśle +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛw̃ˈɕlɔ.vɘ/, /ɡɛɲˈɕlɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: gę‧ślo‧wy

### Adjective

gęślowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) gusle (of or pertaining to the gusle)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* gęślowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ტრიუმფი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼɾiumpʰi]

### Noun

ტრიუმფი • (ṭriumpi) (uncountable)
* triumph

#### Declension

Declension of ტრიუმფი (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | ტრიუმფი (ṭriumpi) |
| ergative | ტრიუმფმა (ṭriumpma) |
| dative | ტრიუმფს(ა) (ṭriumps(a)) |
| genitive | ტრიუმფის(ა) (ṭriumpis(a)) |
| instrumental | ტრიუმფით(ა) (ṭriumpit(a)) |
| adverbial | ტრიუმფად(ა) (ṭriumpad(a)) |
| vocative | ტრიუმფო (ṭriumpo) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ტრიუმფი (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ტრიუმფზე (ṭriumpze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ტრიუმფთან (ṭriumptan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ტრიუმფში (ṭriumpši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ტრიუმფივით (ṭriumpivit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ტრიუმფისთვის (ṭriumpistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ტრიუმფისებრ (ṭriumpisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ტრიუმფისკენ (ṭriumpisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ტრიუმფისგან (ṭriumpisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ტრიუმფისადმი (ṭriumpisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ტრიუმფიდან (ṭriumpidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ტრიუმფითურთ (ṭriumpiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ტრიუმფამდე (ṭriumpamde) | |
# 天皇誕生日
## Chinese

| | | king of heaven; heavenly sovereign; emperor | |
| trad. (天皇誕生日) | trad. (天皇誕生日) | 天皇 | 誕生日 |
| simp. (天皇诞生日) | simp. (天皇诞生日) | 天皇 | 诞生日 |
* 天皇誕生日

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 天皇誕生日.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānhuáng dànshēngrì
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄥ ㄖˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ wong$^4$ daan$^3$ sang$^1$ jat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānhuáng dànshēngrì
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄥ ㄖˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianhuáng dànshengrìh
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-huang$^2$ tan$^4$-shêng$^1$-jih$^4$
*** Yale: tyān-hwáng dàn-shēng-r̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianhwang dannshengryh
*** Palladius: тяньхуан даньшэнжи (tjanʹxuan danʹšɛnži)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tän⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ daan$^3$ sang$^1$ jat$^6$
*** Yale: tīn wòhng daan sāng yaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ daan$^3$ sang$^1$ jat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ dan$^3$ seng$^1$ yed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ taːn³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵ jɐt̚²/

### Noun

天皇誕生日
* The Emperor's Birthday, the birthday of a Japanese emperor

### See also

* 萬壽節／万寿节 (wànshòujié) (birthday of a Chinese emperor)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 天 | 皇 | 誕 | 生 | 日 |
| てん Grade: 1 | おう > のう Grade: 6 | たん Grade: 6 | しょう > じょう Grade: 1 | ひ > び Grade: 1 |
| goon | goon | kan'on | goon | kun'yomi |

### Etymology

Compound of 天皇 (tennō, “emperor of Japan”) +‎ 誕生日 (tanjōbi, “birthday”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てんのーたんじょーび [tèńnóó táńjóꜜòbì] (Nakadaka – [7])
* IPA: [tẽ̞nːo̞ː tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]

### Noun

天(てん)皇(のう)誕(たん)生(じょう)日(び) • (Tennō Tanjōbi)
* a national holiday in Japan on the birthday of the 今上天皇 (Kinjō Tennō, “present reigning emperor”), currently February 23

#### Usage notes

* During the Heisei period, this national holiday was on December 23.
* Under the current emperor, Naruhito, it falls on February 23.

#### See also

* 昭(しょう)和(わ)の日(ひ) (Shōwa no Hi)
* みどりの日(ひ) (Midori no Hi) "Greenery Day", in honour of Emperor Showa's love of plants and the environment
* 天(てん)長(ちょう)祭(さい) (tenchōsai)
* 天(てん)長(ちょう)節(せつ) (tenchōsetsu)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# שקר
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃekeʁ/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃeker/, [ˈʃekeʁ]
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃeker/
* (Syrian Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃeqer/, [ˈʃeʔer]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃæɡær/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃɛqɛr/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

שֶׁקֶר • (shéker) m (plural indefinite שְׁקָרִים, singular construct שֶׁקֶר־, plural construct שִׁקְרֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁקֶר) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* lie, falsehood

#### Derived terms

* שִׁקְרִי (shikrí)

### Verb

שִׁקֵּר • (shikér) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of שיקר

### References

* H8267 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “שקר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שקר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* שרק

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew שקר (shéker).

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO, Northeastern) IPA: /ˈʃɛkɜr/
* (Poylish) IPA: /ˈʃeɪ̯kɜr/, /ˈʃeːkɜr/

### Noun

שקר • (sheker) m, plural שקרים (shkorim)
* lie, falsehood
    Synonyms: ליגן (lign), כּזבֿ (kozev)
# intractableness
## English
### Etymology

From intractable +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General American):(file)

### Noun

intractableness (uncountable)
* The state of being intractable; intractability.

### References

* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “intractableness”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
# აქერცლილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [akʰeɾt͡sʰlili]

### Adjective

აქერცლილი • (akerclili) (comparative უფრო აქერცლილი, superlative ყველაზე აქერცლილი)
* scabrous
# Adwick le Street
## English
### Etymology

The "Street" affix relates to Ermine Street, a Roman road.

### Proper noun

Adwick le Street
* A large village in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE5308).
# 北アイルランド
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 北
* きた Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

Calque of English Northern Ireland: 北 (kita, “Northern”) +‎ アイルランド (Airurando, “Ireland”)

### Proper noun

北(きた)アイルランド • (Kita Airurando)
* Northern Ireland (a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland)
# untrollable
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ trollable.

### Adjective

untrollable (comparative more untrollable, superlative most untrollable)
* (Internet) Not capable of, or suited to, being trolled.
** 1997 November 9, David Rozen, “Re: No troll (Was: Re: Who is Oppressing Whom?)”, in soc.religion.quaker‎ (Usenet):At any rate, this now leads me to a conundrum: If the soc.religion.* heirarchy is plagued with trolls and spam [how unKosher !], and if s.r.q is indeed the last unmoderated s.r.* group, then the s.r.* groups are now untrollable and unspammable, or is there a software work around for dedicated netpests ?
** 1999 August 26, China Blue, “Re: Went off on a handgun tangent...sorry”, in alt.silly.little.newsgroup‎ (Usenet):Basically, it's an untrollable newsgroup since it's too difficult to be more outrageous than the normal traffic.
** 2005 September 11, DE, “Re: defaults for printing dialog”, in alt.corel‎ (Usenet):Now this I agree with; as Bill once said, we're all trolls here, which is why this is such an untrollable group.

#### Antonyms

* trollable
# ტრუბადური
## Georgian
### Etymology

From French.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼɾubaduɾi]

### Noun

ტრუბადური • (ṭrubaduri) (plural ტრუბადურები)
* troubadour

#### Declension

Declension of ტრუბადური (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ტრუბადური (ṭrubaduri) | ტრუბადურები (ṭrubadurebi) | ტრუბადურნი (ṭrubadurni) |
| ergative | ტრუბადურმა (ṭrubadurma) | ტრუბადურებმა (ṭrubadurebma) | ტრუბადურთ(ა) (ṭrubadurt(a)) |
| dative | ტრუბადურს(ა) (ṭrubadurs(a)) | ტრუბადურებს(ა) (ṭrubadurebs(a)) | ტრუბადურთ(ა) (ṭrubadurt(a)) |
| genitive | ტრუბადურის(ა) (ṭrubaduris(a)) | ტრუბადურების(ა) (ṭrubadurebis(a)) | ტრუბადურთ(ა) (ṭrubadurt(a)) |
| instrumental | ტრუბადურით(ა) (ṭrubadurit(a)) | ტრუბადურებით(ა) (ṭrubadurebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ტრუბადურად(ა) (ṭrubadurad(a)) | ტრუბადურებად(ა) (ṭrubadurebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ტრუბადურო (ṭrubaduro) | ტრუბადურებო (ṭrubadurebo) | ტრუბადურნო (ṭrubadurno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ტრუბადური (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ტრუბადურზე (ṭrubadurze) | ტრუბადურებზე (ṭrubadurebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ტრუბადურთან (ṭrubadurtan) | ტრუბადურებთან (ṭrubadurebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ტრუბადურში (ṭrubadurši) | ტრუბადურებში (ṭrubadurebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ტრუბადურივით (ṭrubadurivit) | ტრუბადურებივით (ṭrubadurebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ტრუბადურისთვის (ṭrubaduristvis) | ტრუბადურებისთვის (ṭrubadurebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ტრუბადურისებრ (ṭrubadurisebr) | ტრუბადურებისებრ (ṭrubadurebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ტრუბადურისკენ (ṭrubadurisḳen) | ტრუბადურებისკენ (ṭrubadurebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ტრუბადურისგან (ṭrubadurisgan) | ტრუბადურებისგან (ṭrubadurebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ტრუბადურისადმი (ṭrubadurisadmi) | ტრუბადურებისადმი (ṭrubadurebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ტრუბადურიდან (ṭrubaduridan) | ტრუბადურებიდან (ṭrubadurebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ტრუბადურითურთ (ṭrubaduriturt) | ტრუბადურებითურთ (ṭrubadurebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ტრუბადურამდე (ṭrubaduramde) | ტრუბადურებამდე (ṭrubadurebamde) |
# athdháir
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* adáir

### Etymology

From Middle Irish athdáir (“re-bulling”), from dáir (“bulling”), from dairid (“bulls”, verb). By surface analysis, ath- (“re-, again”) +‎ dáir (“heat”).

### Noun

athdháir f (genitive singular athdhárach)
* recurrent heat in cattle

#### Declension

bare forms
singular
nominative
athdháir
vocative
a athdháir
genitive
athdhárach
dative
athdháir
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative
an athdháir
genitive
na hathdhárach
dative
leis an athdháir don athdháir :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “athdháir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “athdáir”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# neagră
## Romanian
### Adjective

neagră
* indefinite feminine nominative/accusative singular of negru
# აღზრდილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aʁzɾdili]

### Adjective

აღზრდილი • (aɣzrdili) (comparative უფრო აღზრდილი, superlative ყველაზე აღზრდილი)
* well-bred, well-conducted, nurseling, nursling, nurtured, trained
# butterfingers
## English
### Etymology

From butter +‎ fingers (suggesting that someone is clumsy and drops things as if their hands are coated in slippery butter), from butterfingered.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbʌtəˌfɪŋɡəz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈbʌtɚˌfɪŋɡɚz/, [-ɾɚ-]
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Hyphenation: but‧ter‧fing‧ers

### Noun

butterfingers (plural butterfingers) (idiomatic, informal)
* Someone who tends to drop things; (more generally) someone who is clumsy or uncoordinated; a klutz.
    Synonym: (less common) butterfinger
    I am such a butterfingers. That’s the third drink I’ve spilled today.
** 1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, “How Mr. Winkle, instead of Shooting at the Pigeon and Killing the Crow, Shot at the Crow and Wounded the Pigeon; […]”, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC, page 69:[A]t every bad attempt at a catch, and every failure to stop the ball, he launched his personal displeasure at the head of the devoted individual in such denunciations as—"Ah, ah!—stupid"—"Now butter-fingers"—"Muff"—"Humbug"—and so forth—ejaculations which seemed to establish him in the opinion of all around, as a most excellent and undeniable judge of the whole art and mystery of the noble game of cricket.
** 1883, Frances I[sabelle] M. Kershaw, “Master Me”, in Baby: A Study of Baby Life, London: Burns and Oates, […], →OCLC, page 95:“[…] Please don't handle them [birds’ eggs], Me! They are very fragile, and I would’nt lose them for anything.” / “I must hold them—just this once,” persists Me. “Don’t think I shall be such a butter[-]fingers as to break them. I’ve handled heaps of eggs before these!”
* One's fingers which tend to drop things, or are clumsy or uncoordinated.
** 2014, Scott Ciencin, chapter 1, in Luck Be a Lady […] (Charmed), New York, N.Y.: Simon Spotlight Entertainment, Simon & Schuster Children’s Publishing Division, →ISBN, page 4:“I guess everyone’s got butterfingers around here,” Cole said with a sly smile. “Lucky for us, I’ve got fast reflexes.”
** 2017, Cora Seton, chapter 9, in Issued to the Bride: One Marine, San Bernardino, Calif.: One Acre Press, →ISBN:“That boy’s got butterfingers,” Connor went on. “That’s twice he’s dropped a tool. He’s got no place on a construction site.”
* A tendency to drop things, or to be clumsy or uncoordinated.

#### Alternative forms

* butter fingers

#### Derived terms

* butterfinger

#### Related terms

* butterfingered

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “butterfingers, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2022; “butterfingers, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* butterfingers (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Nord-Irland
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From nord +‎ Irland.

### Proper noun

Nord-Irland
* Northern Ireland (a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland)

#### Related terms

* nordirsk

### See also

* Irland, Republikken Irland
* Det forente kongerike Storbritannia og Nord-Irland

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From nord +‎ Irland.

### Proper noun

Nord-Irland
* Northern Ireland (a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland)

#### Related terms

* nordirsk

### See also

* Irland, Republikken Irland
# 搬石頭砸自己的腳
## Chinese

| | | remove; transport; moveremove; transport; move; shift | stone; rock | smash; smashed | self; oneself; by oneself | really and truly; aim; clearreally and truly; aim; clear; (possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle); of | role; foot; base |
| trad. (搬石頭砸自己的腳) | trad. (搬石頭砸自己的腳) | 搬 | 石頭 | 砸 | 自己 | 的 | 腳 |
| simp. (搬石头砸自己的脚) | simp. (搬石头砸自己的脚) | 搬 | 石头 | 砸 | 自己 | 的 | 脚 |
| Literally: “Move a rock and smash it to one's own feet.” ||||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bān shítou zá zìjǐ de jiǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢ ㄕˊ ˙ㄊㄡ ㄗㄚˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bān shítou zá zìjǐ de jiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢ ㄕˊ ˙ㄊㄡ ㄗㄚˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄉㄜ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ban shíhto̊u zá zìhjǐ de̊ jiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^1$ shih$^2$-tʻou$^5$ tsa$^2$ tzŭ$^4$-chi$^3$ tê$^5$ chiao$^3$
*** Yale: bān shŕ-tou dzá dz̀-jǐ de jyǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ban shyr.tou tzar tzyhjii .de jeau
*** Palladius: бань шитоу цза цзыцзи дэ цзяо (banʹ šitou cza czyczi dɛ czjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³ t͡sä³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴ d̥ə⁴ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Idiom

搬石頭砸自己的腳
* to shoot oneself in the foot
    From: 2021, 中华人民共和国驻澳大利亚联邦大使馆 (The Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Commonwealth of Australia), 驻澳大利亚使馆发言人表态
    Tā zàicì biǎomíng Ào fāng duì gǎishàn Zhōng Ào guānxì háowú chéngyì, shìbì duì shuāngbiān guānxì zàochéng jìnyībù sǔnhài, yě bìjiāng bānqǐ shítou zá zìjǐ de jiǎo. [Pinyin]
    It further shows that the Australian government has no sincerity in improving China-Australia relations. It is bound to bring further damage to bilateral relations, and will only end up hurting itself.

#### Synonyms

* 搬石砸腳／搬石砸脚 (bānshízájiǎo)
* 搬起石頭打自己的腳／搬起石头打自己的脚 (bānqǐ shítou dǎ zìjǐ de jiǎo)
* 搬起石頭砸自己的腳／搬起石头砸自己的脚 (bān qǐ shítou zá zìjǐ de jiǎo)
* 聰明反被聰明誤／聪明反被聪明误 (cōngmíng fǎn bèi cōngmíng wù)
* 偷雞不成蝕把米／偷鸡不成蚀把米 (tōu jī bùchéng shí bǎ mǐ)
# ტუმბო
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼumbo]

### Noun

ტუმბო • (ṭumbo) (plural ტუმბოები)
* pump

#### Declension

Declension of ტუმბო (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ტუმბო (ṭumbo) | ტუმბოები (ṭumboebi) | ტუმბონი (ṭumboni) |
| ergative | ტუმბომ (ṭumbom) | ტუმბოებმა (ṭumboebma) | ტუმბოთ(ა) (ṭumbot(a)) |
| dative | ტუმბოს(ა) (ṭumbos(a)) | ტუმბოებს(ა) (ṭumboebs(a)) | ტუმბოთ(ა) (ṭumbot(a)) |
| genitive | ტუმბოს(ა) (ṭumbos(a)) | ტუმბოების(ა) (ṭumboebis(a)) | ტუმბოთ(ა) (ṭumbot(a)) |
| instrumental | ტუმბოთ(ა) (ṭumbot(a)) | ტუმბოებით(ა) (ṭumboebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ტუმბოდ(ა) (ṭumbod(a)) | ტუმბოებად(ა) (ṭumboebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ტუმბოვ (ṭumbov) | ტუმბოებო (ṭumboebo) | ტუმბონო (ṭumbono) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ტუმბო (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ტუმბოზე (ṭumboze) | ტუმბოებზე (ṭumboebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ტუმბოსთან (ṭumbostan) | ტუმბოებთან (ṭumboebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ტუმბოში (ṭumboši) | ტუმბოებში (ṭumboebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ტუმბოსავით (ṭumbosavit) | ტუმბოებივით (ṭumboebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ტუმბოსთვის (ṭumbostvis) | ტუმბოებისთვის (ṭumboebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ტუმბოსებრ (ṭumbosebr) | ტუმბოებისებრ (ṭumboebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ტუმბოსკენ (ṭumbosḳen) | ტუმბოებისკენ (ṭumboebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ტუმბოსგან (ṭumbosgan) | ტუმბოებისგან (ṭumboebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ტუმბოსადმი (ṭumbosadmi) | ტუმბოებისადმი (ṭumboebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ტუმბოდან (ṭumbodan) | ტუმბოებიდან (ṭumboebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ტუმბოთურთ (ṭumboturt) | ტუმბოებითურთ (ṭumboebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ტუმბომდე (ṭumbomde) | ტუმბოებამდე (ṭumboebamde) |
# dairt
## Old Irish
### Etymology

From the same root as dartaid (“calf”) and Middle Irish dairid (“to bull”), namely Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to bull”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dar͈ʲtʲ]

### Noun

dairt f (genitive darta, nominative plural dairti)
* a heifer approximately one year old or younger

#### Inflection

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dairt”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# Apa Neagră
## Romanian
### Etymology

From apă + negru.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Apa Neagră f
* A village in Padeș, Gorj County, Romania
# přezdívka
## Czech
### Etymology

From přezdívat +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛzɟiːfka]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

přezdívka f
* nickname, moniker, byname, sobriquet

#### Related terms

* přezdívaný
* přezdívat

### Further reading

* “přezdívka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přezdívka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “přezdívka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# აღმოუფხვრელი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aʁmoupʰχʷɾeli]

### Adjective

აღმოუფხვრელი • (aɣmoupxvreli) (comparative უფრო აღმოუფხვრელი, superlative ყველაზე აღმოუფხვრელი)
* ineradicable
# Irlandia Północna
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /irˈlan.dja puwˈnɔt͡s.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: Ir‧lan‧dia Pół‧noc‧na

### Proper noun

Irlandia Północna f
* Northern Ireland (a constituent country and province of the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Irlandia Północna in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Irlandia Północna in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Zampacorta
## Italian
### Etymology

Compound of zampa (“paw”) +‎ corta (“short”), a nickname of some sort.

### Proper noun

Zampacorta m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the nickname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# ტურბულენტობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼuɾbulentʼoba]

### Noun

ტურბულენტობა • (ṭurbulenṭoba) (uncountable)
* turbulence

#### Declension

Declension of ტურბულენტობა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | ტურბულენტობა (ṭurbulenṭoba) |
| ergative | ტურბულენტობამ (ṭurbulenṭobam) |
| dative | ტურბულენტობას(ა) (ṭurbulenṭobas(a)) |
| genitive | ტურბულენტობის(ა) (ṭurbulenṭobis(a)) |
| instrumental | ტურბულენტობით(ა) (ṭurbulenṭobit(a)) |
| adverbial | ტურბულენტობად(ა) (ṭurbulenṭobad(a)) |
| vocative | ტურბულენტობავ (ṭurbulenṭobav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ტურბულენტობა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ტურბულენტობაზე (ṭurbulenṭobaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ტურბულენტობასთან (ṭurbulenṭobastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ტურბულენტობაში (ṭurbulenṭobaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ტურბულენტობასავით (ṭurbulenṭobasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ტურბულენტობისთვის (ṭurbulenṭobistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ტურბულენტობისებრ (ṭurbulenṭobisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ტურბულენტობისკენ (ṭurbulenṭobisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ტურბულენტობისგან (ṭurbulenṭobisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ტურბულენტობისადმი (ṭurbulenṭobisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ტურბულენტობიდან (ṭurbulenṭobidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ტურბულენტობითურთ (ṭurbulenṭobiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ტურბულენტობამდე (ṭurbulenṭobamde) | |
# քոչ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian քոչ (kʻočʻ), borrowed from Old Anatolian Turkish كوچ (göç, köç): compare Azerbaijani köç, Ottoman Turkish گوچ (göç), Persian کوچ (kuč).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰot͡ʃʰ/, [kʰot͡ʃʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kot͡ʃ/, [kʰot͡ʃʰ]

### Noun

քոչ • (kʻočʻ) (traditional orthography spelling քօչ) (dialectal)
* roaming from place to place
* camp of nomads

#### Derived terms

* քոչել (kʻočʻel)
* քոչվոր (kʻočʻvor)
* քոչվորական (kʻočʻvorakan)

#### Related terms

* քոչարի (kʻočʻari)
# מדבקה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /madbeˈka/

### Noun

מַדְבֵּקָה • (madbeká) f (plural indefinite מַדְבֵּקוֹת, singular construct מַדְבֵּקַת־) [pattern: מַקְטֵלָה]
* sticker
* label
# lžička
## Czech
### Etymology

From lžíce +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʒɪt͡ʃka]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪtʃka

### Noun

lžička f (relational adjective lžičkový)
* teaspoon

#### Related terms

* lžíce

### Further reading

* “lžička”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “lžička”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “lžička”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025