# 拽

| 拽 | U+62FD, &#25341; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62FD |
| ← 拼 [U+62FC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 拾 → [U+62FE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

拽 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手中田心 (QLWP), four-corner 5500$_6$, composition ⿰扌曳)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 428, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12013
* Dae Jaweon: page 777, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1869, character 3
* Unihan data for U+62FD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 洩 | *leds |
| 曳 | *leds, *led |
| 拽 | *led |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yè, yì
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ, ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yè
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yè
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$
*** Yale: yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
*** Palladius: е (je)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yì
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yì
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$
*** Yale: yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jai$^6$
*** Yale: yaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yei$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐi̯²²/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*led/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 拽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14814 |
| Phonetic component | 曳 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 抴 |
| Old Chinese | /*led/ |
| Notes | 抴注或體 |

#### Definitions

拽
* Alternative form of 曳 (yè, “to drag; to tow”)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuài (zhuai$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuài
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuài
*** Wade–Giles: chuai$^4$
*** Yale: jwài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juay
*** Palladius: чжуай (čžuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzrweaj
Rime :
| Character | 拽 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 皆 (34) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 仕懷切 |
| Baxter | dzrweaj |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠuɛi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐʷᵚæi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒuɐi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐwəɨj/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒuɛi/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒwɐi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱwăi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chuái |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ceoi$^4$ |

#### Definitions

拽
* to drag

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 拉, 挽 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 抻, 扽 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 拉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 拉 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 抻, 拉 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 拉, 抻, 扯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 扯, 拉 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 拉, 扯, 𠡒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 扯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 拽, 扽, 拉 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 拉, 拽 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 拉, 掹 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 拉, 掹 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 掹, 拉 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 拉 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 扯, 𠡒 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 挷 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 扯 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 拔, 揄 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 拔 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 搝, 擢 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 搝, 擢 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 搝, 擢 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 搝 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 搝, 擢 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 搝, 擢 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 搝 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拔 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 𠡒 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 拉 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 拉 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 拉, 𠡒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 拉, 𢱋, 𠡒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 扯, 悶 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 扯 |

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuāi (zhuai$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄞ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuai
*** Wade–Giles: chuai$^1$
*** Yale: jwāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juai
*** Palladius: чжуай (čžuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

拽
* to throw
** 2004, 黄克忠, “洗床单” (04:37 from the start), in 家有儿女, season 1, episode 30, 张一山 (actor):
    我扔死你 [Beijing Mandarin] ― wǒ zhuāi sǐ nǐ [Pinyin] ― I stone you
* having mobility problem in one's arm
** (Can we date this quote?), 田连元, 00:46 from the start, in 施公案 (评书), episode 1:
       Guòqù yǒu rén shuō ya, shuō zhèi Shī gōng a, cóng tóu shàng dào jiǎo xià, yǒu shí yàngr quēxiàn, suǒyǐ jiào Shí Bù Quánr. Shénme quēxiàn ne? Cóng tóu shang shuō, nǎodai shang méi tóufa, tūzi; liǎn shang, dà mázi, dàxiǎoyǎnr, yǒu yī ge yǎnjing hái yǒu bōlehuār; zhè zuǐ ya, shuō huà hái kǒuchī; jiānbǎngzi yī gāo yī dī, hái shì zhuāi gēbor; qián jīxiōng, hòu luóguōr, zǒu dàor, hái qué. Hé zhe zhè Shī gōng jiù zhè múyàngr. [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 投 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 扔, 丟, 拋, 擲$_1$, 摔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 扔, 溜, 拽, 砍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 扔, 丟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 丟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 丟 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 扔, 拽 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 撂, 丟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 甩, 丟, 掟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 丟, 掟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 丟 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 摔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 甩 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 掟, 抌, 掉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 掟, 抌, 掉 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 拋, 釘 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 㧒, 撜, 擲$_4$ |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 擲$_4$ |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 擳 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 擲$_4$ |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 擲$_4$ |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 擲$_4$ |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 擊 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Meixian) | 丟 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 丟 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 砍, 給, 蠻 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 射 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 挌, 抾, 轆, 獻 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 挕, 揕, 擲$_2$, 練, 捔, 㧒 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 挕, 揕, 擲$_2$, 㧒 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 挕, 揕, 擲$_2$ |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 挕, 揕, 捔, 㧒 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 挕, 揕, 掔 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 揕 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 挕, 揕, 擲$_2$, 捔 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 挕, 揕, 擲$_2$ |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 捔, 撾, 挒, 標 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 捔, 撾, 挒, 標, 打, 擲$_3$ |
| Wu | Shanghai | 摜, 厾 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 厾, 真 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 𪜃, 甩, 拌 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 射, 釘 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 亞, 打 |

### Pronunciation 4

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuǎi (zhuai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄞˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuǎi
*** Wade–Giles: chuai$^3$
*** Yale: jwǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: joai
*** Palladius: чжуай (čžuaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯aɪ̯²¹⁴/

#### Definitions

拽
* to act pretentiously; to show off; to be arrogant, cocky, self-confident, cool, stylish, etc.
    alt. forms: 跩
** 2001, Chiung Yao, 13:59 from the start, in 情深深雨濛濛, Mainland premiere broadcast edition, episode 15, 乐珈彤 (actor):
       Nǐ dāng le ge chòu gēnǚ, nǐ hái hěn zhuǎi shì bù shì? [Pinyin]
       You are a low-life nightclub singer; why are you acting so full of yourself?
    From:
    Yǒu xiē zhuǎi de gēn èr wǔ bā wàn shìde rén, hǎoxiàng yě méiyǒu zuò duì shénme ya. [Pinyin]
    Some of those who act cocky like the whole world owes them something don't seem to have done anything right either.
    From:
    Xiè Nà tiáopí huíyìng bèi Dàomíngsì cue: zhème zhuǎi yuē chūlái liáo yī liáo [Pinyin]
    Xie Na wittily responds to Daomingsi's tease: “Since you are so cool, wanna come out for a chat?”
* (Myanmar) viss (Burmese unit of weight)

### Pronunciation 5

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): choâi / choai / chiâi
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Hui'an, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choâi
*** Tâi-lô: tsuâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoaai
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Hui'an, Philippines): /t͡suai²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Lukang, Wuqi)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choai
*** Tâi-lô: tsuai
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoay
*** IPA (Lukang): /t͡suai³³/
** (Hokkien: Tong'an)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiâi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiâi
*** IPA (Tong'an): /t͡siai²⁴/

#### Etymology

Possibly a contraction of 遮的 (chia-ê / chiâ-ê / chiah-ê).

#### Definitions

拽
* (Hokkien) these

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 這些, 這些個 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 這些 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 這些 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 這些 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 這些 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 這些 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 這些 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 這些 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 這些, 這些個 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 這些, 這些個 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 這些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 這些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 這些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 這些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 這些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 這些 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 這些 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 這些 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 格些 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 這些 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 呢啲, 依啲 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 姑啲 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 該尼 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 該尼 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 該尼 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 呢一啲 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 果胒 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 個搦, 己個搦 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 呢啲 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 呢啲 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 箇些 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 該多 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 該些 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Changting | 這滴子, 這滴 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 樣兜, 這兜 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 只些 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 這棉子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 這多子 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 這多 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 該兜, 該支 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 泥的 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 這兜 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 這兜 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 爾號 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 這些 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 這些兒, 這些些 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 這些兒 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 這些 |
| Jin | Linhe | 這些 |
| Jin | Jining | 這些 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 這些 |
| Jin | Baotou | 這些 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 這些 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 這些 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𱕇多 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 約多 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 戲多 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 乙密 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 𱕇多 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 只滴囝, 只下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 只下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 者爪兒 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 只穧 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 者仂囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 這隻 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 遮 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 遮的 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 遮 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 遮的, 拽, 這拽 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拽 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 只撮 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 即多, 者多 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 者些 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 者些 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 亞啲 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 搿點, 迭點, 搿眼, 迭眼, 搿醒 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 該星, 哀星, 搿星, 搿點, 哀點, 該點, 哀點星 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 意些 |
| Wu | Danyang | 格許多 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 格些, 格星 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 該眼, 該點眼, 該眼頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 該倈, 倈 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 格些 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 咯些 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 已滴, 咯滴 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 咯滴 |

### Compounds

* 勾拽
* 巴拽
* 扯扯拽拽
* 拖拽 (tuōzhuài)
* 拖鎗拽棒 / 拖枪拽棒
* 拖麻拽布
* 拽塌
* 拽大拳
* 拽巷攞街 / 拽巷𫽋街
* 拽巷邏街 / 拽巷逻街
* 拽布披麻
* 拽布拖麻
* 拽扎
* 拽欛扶犁
* 拽滿 / 拽满
* 拽耙扶犁
* 拽象拖犀
* 東扯西拽 / 东扯西拽
* 橫拖倒拽 / 横拖倒拽
* 死拉活拽
* 生拖死拽
* 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)
* 繃拽 / 绷拽
* 繃繃拽拽 / 绷绷拽拽
* 苦繃苦拽 / 苦绷苦拽
* 輪鎗拽步 / 轮枪拽步
* 連拖帶拽 / 连拖带拽

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): えい (ei)、えつ (etsu)、えち (echi)、せい (sei)
* Kun: ひく (hiku)

## Korean
### Hanja

拽 • (ye) (hangeul 예, revised ye, McCune–Reischauer ye, Yale yey)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

拽: Hán Nôm readings: dìa, duệ, dấy
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.