# 僄

| 僄 | U+50C4, &#20676; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50C4 |
| ← 僃 [U+50C3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 僅 → [U+50C5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

僄 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人一田火 (OMWF), four-corner 2129$_1$, composition ⿰亻票)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 115, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1047
* Dae Jaweon: page 246, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 210, character 1
* Unihan data for U+50C4

## Chinese

* Historical forms of the character 僄
* Small seal scripts05851
* References:
* Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
* Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
* Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
* Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
* Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
| | Old Chinese |
| 標 | *pew, *pewʔ |
| 鏢 | *pew, *pʰew |
| 瘭 | *pew |
| 幖 | *pew |
| 熛 | *pew |
| 蔈 | *pew |
| 膘 | *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ |
| 褾 | *pewʔ |
| 票 | *pʰew |
| 飄 | *pʰew, *bew |
| 漂 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 螵 | *pʰew, *bew |
| 瞟 | *pʰew, *pʰewʔ |
| 嫖 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 旚 | *pʰew |
| 僄 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 慓 | *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ |
| 彯 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 摽 | *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ |
| 翲 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 嘌 | *pʰew |
| 縹 | *pʰewʔ |
| 醥 | *pʰewʔ |
| 顠 | *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ |
| 篻 | *pʰewʔ, *mbew |
| 剽 | *pʰews, *bew |
| 勡 | *pʰews |
| 薸 | *bew |
| 瓢 | *bew |
| 鰾 | *bewʔ |
| 驃 | *bews |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): piào (piao$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): piu$^1$ / piu$^3$ / piu$^5$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pieo$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiau / phiàu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piào
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piào
*** Wade–Giles: pʻiao$^4$
*** Yale: pyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piaw
*** Palladius: пяо (pjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: piu$^1$ / piu$^3$ / piu$^5$
*** Yale: pīu / piu / píuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: piu$^1$ / piu$^3$ / piu$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: piu$^1$ / piu$^3$ / piu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiːu̯⁵⁵/, /pʰiːu̯³³/, /pʰiːu̯¹³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: pieo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰieu⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiau / phiàu
*** Tâi-lô: phiau / phiàu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phiaw, phiaux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiau⁴⁴/, /pʰiau²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiau³³/, /pʰiau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiau⁴⁴/, /pʰiau²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰiau⁴⁴/, /pʰiau¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiau⁴⁴/, /pʰiau²¹/
* Middle Chinese: phjiew, phjiewH
Rime :
| Character | 僄 | 僄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 撫招切 | 匹妙切 |
| Baxter | phjiew | phjiewH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰiᴇu/ | /pʰiᴇu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰiɛu/ | /pʰiɛu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰjæu/ | /pʰjæu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰiaw/ | /pʰiaw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰiɛu/ | /pʰiɛu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭɛu/ | /pʰĭɛu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰi̯ɛu/ | /pʰi̯ɛu$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | piāo | piào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | piu$^1$ | piu$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰew/, /*pʰews/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 僄 | 僄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9759 | 9774 |
| Phonetic component | 票 | 票 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 爂 | 剽 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰew/ | /*pʰews/ |

### Definitions

僄
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to contempt
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) nimble; agile
* vigorous and agile, brisk
* rash
* extremely, frivolous

### References

* “僄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “僄”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 177.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* light
* airy

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ひょう (hyō)
* Kun: かるい (karui)、かろんずる (karonzuru)、すばやい (subayai)

## Korean
### Hanja

僄 (eum 표 (pyo))
* light
* airy

## Vietnamese
### Han character

僄: Hán Nôm readings: xỉu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.