# renta
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish renta.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ren‧ta
* IPA: /ˈɾenta/ [ˈɾen̪.ta]

### Noun

rénta
* rent
    Synonyms: alkila, arendar

#### Derived terms

* magrenta
* parenta
* rentahon

#### Related terms

* rentas

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈren.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈren.ta]

### Verb

renta
* inflection of rentar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Rente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɛnta]

### Noun

renta f (relational adjective rentový)
* rent, annuity

#### Declension
## French
### Verb

renta
* third-person singular past historic of renter

### Anagrams

* antre
* entra

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛn̥ta/
* Rhymes: -ɛn̥ta

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Danish rente with the same meaning. Compare Old Norse renta (whence the Norwegian rente).

#### Noun

renta f (genitive singular rentu, nominative plural rentur)
* interest
    Synonym: vextir

##### Derived terms

* bera nafn með rentu
* fá með rentu, fá með rentum

#### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “renta”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

renta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rentaði, supine rentað)
* used in set phrases [with accusative]

##### Derived terms

* renta sig (“to yield interest, yield an income”)

#### References

* ↑ Icelandic Web of Science: Hvaðan kemur orðið "renta", þegar talað er um að e-ð beri nafn með rentu? (“Where does the word renta come from?”)

## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

From Malay rénta (“old”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛnta/
* Hyphenation: rèn‧ta
* Rhymes: -ta, -a

#### Adjective

rènta
* old
    Synonym: tua

### Etymology 2

From Malay renta.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rənˈta/
* Hyphenation: rên‧ta
* Rhymes: -ta, -a

#### Verb

rênta
* Alternative spelling of merenta-renta (“to snap with stomping”)

### Further reading

* “renta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* renten

### Noun

renta m or f
* definite feminine singular of rente

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

renta f
* definite singular of rente

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Rente, from Old French rente, from Early Medieval Latin rendita.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛn.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnta
* Syllabification: ren‧ta

### Noun

renta f
* disability benefit
* benefit of certain other kinds, e.g. for a disabled child
* (rare, economics) rent; profit made from one's capital or wealth
    pogoń za rentą ― rent-seeking

#### Derived terms

* rencista
* rencistka

#### Related terms

* rentierski
* rentier
* rentierka
* rentierstwo

### Further reading

* renta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* renta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Verb

renta
* inflection of rentar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French renter.

### Verb

a renta (third-person singular present rentează, past participle rentat) 1st conjugation
* to be profitable

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrenta/ [ˈrẽn̪.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -enta
* Syllabification: ren‧ta

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish renta, from Old French rente, from Medieval Latin rendita.

#### Noun

renta f (plural rentas)
* income
    renta básica ― basic income
    países de alta renta ― high-income countries
* rent
* (colloquial) protection money

##### Derived terms

* a la renta
* declaración de la renta
* hacimiento de rentas
* impuesto sobre la renta
* renta de sacas
* renta nacional
* renta per cápita
* renta vitalicia
* rentero

##### Related terms

* rentable

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

renta
* inflection of rentar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1985) “rendir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 874

### Further reading

* “renta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish renta. Doublet of rentas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɾenta/ [ˈɾɛn̪.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -enta
* Syllabification: ren‧ta

### Noun

renta (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ)
* rent; rental
    Synonyms: upa, arkila

#### Derived terms

* parentahan
* rentahan

#### Related terms

* rentas
* rentas internas