OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# frikë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* firkë
* frîgë

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *frikā, possibly from Ancient Greek φρίκη (phríkē, “shivering, shuddering”) but the semantic area is more uncommon for Ancient Greek loans in Albanian. Assumption of a loan from Byzantine Greek φρίκη (phríkē) seems implausible, because velar followed by front vowel would be palatalized. Otherwise from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pr̥k-éh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- yet this would be the only s-mobile of the root.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɾik(ə)/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

frikë f (plural frika, definite frika, definite plural frikat)
* fear (fright)
    Synonym: droe, tuta
* anxiety
* fear (doubt, worry, uncertainty)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “frikë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “frikë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# sea gillyflowers
## English
### Noun

sea gillyflowers
* plural of sea gillyflower
# 公廨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngxiè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ gaai$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngxiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongsiè
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-hsieh$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-syè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongshieh
*** Palladius: гунсе (gunse)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ gaai$^3$
*** Yale: gūng gaai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ gaai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ gai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/

### Noun

公廨
* (archaic) governmental office
    From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14th century CE
    Jíbiàn kāimén xiàngyíng, jiērù gōngxiè, xìwèn qí gù. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Further reading

* 公廨 in Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary.
# エトゥ
## Ainu
### Alternative forms

* エト゚

### Noun

エトゥ • (etu)
* (Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril) nose
* a bird's bill or beak
* a spout
* the tip of a knife or sword

### References

   * Batchelor, John (1926) An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Kyobunkan
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
   * DYBOWSKI のシュムシュ島アイヌ語資料について（第1部） (DYBOWSKI No Shumushu Tō Ainu Go Shiryō Ni Tsuite (Dai 1 Bu), “On DYBOWSKI's Shumshu Island Ainu Language Materials (Part 1)”)‎ (in Japanese), Fukuoka: 村山七郎 (Murayama Shichirō), 1970 (Kuril)
   * Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)‎, Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)
# Popasnaia
## French
### Proper noun

Popasnaia f
* Alternative spelling of Popasnaïa
** 1949–1950, Les Cahiers de l'Économie Soviétique, Years 1949–1950, issue № 6, Paris: Institut d’Étude de l’Économie Soviétique et de l’Économie Planifiée, page 10:a) achevé sur les lignes :  […]  DEBALTSOVO-KOUPIANSK (en I947 sur Debaltsovo-Popasnaia)a) [work] completed on the lines:  […]  Debaltseve–Kupiansk (in 1947 on Debaltseve–Popasnaya)
# klappol
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German klappen (“to work out, to succeed, to function correctly”) + -ol (verb-forming suffix). Compare Czech klapati (dialectal), Slovak klapať (dialectal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklɒpːol]
* Hyphenation: klap‧pol
* Rhymes: -ol

### Verb

klappol
* (intransitive, informal) to agree, match (with something: -val/-vel)
    Synonyms: egybevág, egyezik, illik, megegyezik, összeillik, stimmel
* (intransitive, informal) to be in order; to work out
    Synonyms: rendben van, rendjén van, stimmel
    Valami nem klappol. ― Something is not right.

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ klappol in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* klappol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* klappol in Ferenc Pusztai (Q112535193), editor (2003), Magyar értelmező kéziszótár [A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2nd, expanded and revised edition (ÉKsz.$^2$) (online searchable version under development)
# qualified
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, Standard Canadian) IPA: /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/
* (General American, dialectal in Canada) IPA: /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪd/, /ˈkwɑ.lə.faɪd/
** Audio (Southern California); /ˈkwɑl.faɪd/:(file)
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.fɑɪd/, /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.fɑɪd/
* Hyphenation: qual‧i‧fied

### Adjective

qualified (comparative more qualified, superlative most qualified)
* Meeting the standards, requirements, and training for a position.
** 1949, Manual of Navy Enlisted Manpower and Personnel Classifications and Occupational Standards, United States Bureau of Naval Personnel:The classification is for graduates of a class A teleman school with no significant experience and for other personnel who are not qualified for a specialized classification.
* Restricted or limited by conditions.
    Assuming that I have all the information, my qualified opinion is that your plan will work.
** 2025 February 27, Gwyn Topham, “Minister ‘sets path’ to allow Gatwick to open second runway”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian (UK section)‎, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC:Gatwick has been given a qualified green light to operate a second runway after the government “set out a path to expansion” for London’s second biggest airport.(Can we archive this URL?)

#### Antonyms

* disqualified
* non-qualified
* unqualified

#### Derived terms

* fully qualified hostname
* ill-qualified
* non-qualified
* post-qualified
* qualified fee
* qualified immunity
* qualified majority
* qualified property
* self-qualified
* well-qualified

#### Related terms

* disqualified
* qualifier
* requalified
* unqualified

#### Translations
### Verb

qualified
* simple past and past participle of qualify
# hematófagos
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.maˈtɔ.fa.ɡus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.maˈtɔ.fa.ɡus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /e.maˈtɔ.fa.ɡuʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.maˈtɔ.fa.ɡos/
* (Portugal) IPA: /e.mɐˈtɔ.fɐ.ɡuʃ/ [e.mɐˈtɔ.fɐ.ɣuʃ]
* Rhymes: -ɔfaɡus
* Hyphenation: he‧ma‧tó‧fa‧gos

### Adjective

hematófagos
* masculine plural of hematófago

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /emaˈtofaɡos/ [e.maˈt̪o.fa.ɣ̞os]
* Rhymes: -ofaɡos
* Syllabification: he‧ma‧tó‧fa‧gos

### Adjective

hematófagos m pl
* masculine plural of hematófago
# அத்தை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From Proto-Dravidian *atta. Cognate with Telugu అత్త (atta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at̪ːai/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

அத்தை • (attai)
* paternal aunt
* wife of maternal uncle
* mother-in-law
    Synonym: மாமியார் (māmiyār)

#### Declension
### References

* Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (2003) The Dravidian Languages (Cambridge Language Surveys), Cambridge University Press, →ISBN.
# obout
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech obúti, from Proto-Slavic *obuti (“to put on (footwear)”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *outei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognate with Latin induere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobou̯t]

### Verb

obout pf (imperfective obouvat)
* to put on (a shoe)
    Antonym: zout

#### Conjugation

infinitive
obout, obouti
active adjective
obuvší
verbal noun
passive adjective
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
obuji, obuju (coll.)obujeme—obujme
2nd person
obuješobujeteobujobujte
3rd person
obujeobují, obujou (coll.)——
The verb obout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
obulobuliobutobuti
masculine inanimate
obulyobuty
feminine
obulaobuta
neuter
obuloobulaobutoobuta
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
—obuv
feminine + neuter singular
—obuvši
plural
—obuvše :

#### Related terms

* obouvat
* obouvák m
* obutý m
* obuv f
* obuvnictví n
* obuvník m
* onuce f
* přezout
* přezůvka f
* vyzout
* zout

### Further reading

* “obouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “obouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “obout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Patagonian cypress
## English
### Noun

Patagonian cypress (plural Patagonia cypresses)
* A species of tree, Fitzroya cupressoides, the largest found in South America.

#### Translations
### References

* Patagonian cypress on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Fitzroya cupressoides on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Fitzroya cupressoides on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# tervahaudat
## Finnish
### Noun

tervahaudat
* nominative plural of tervahauta
# dilabor
## Latin
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ lābor.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /diːˈlaː.bor/, [d̪iːˈɫ̪äːbɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /diˈla.bor/, [d̪iˈläːbor]

### Verb

dīlābor (present infinitive dīlābī, perfect active dīlāpsus sum); third conjugation, deponent
* to melt away, dissolve
* to fall apart, disintegrate, break up
* to decay, collapse, perish
** Gaius Sallustius Crispus, Bellum Iugurthinum, X.6
    Nam concordia parvae res crescunt, discordia maxumae dilabuntur.
       For with harmony, small things thrive, while with discord the greatest things decay
* to flee, escape, scatter
* to pass (of time)

#### Usage notes

The phrase faciō dīlābī is used to convey the transitive sense of "to disintegrate." (i.e. "Chartās radiīs lūcis faciō dīlābī." = "I disintegrate papers via lasers.")

#### Conjugation
### References

* “dilabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “dilabor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* dilabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Resl
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɛsl̩]

### Proper noun

Resl m anim (female equivalent Reslová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Resl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# பரோட்டா
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* ப்ரோட்டா (prōṭṭā), புரோட்டா (purōṭṭā) — spoken, dialectal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Marathi परोठा (paroṭhā). Compare Hindi पराठा (parāṭhā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɾoːʈːaː/
* IPA: /baɾoːʈːaː/

### Noun

பரோட்டா • (parōṭṭā)
* paratha, an unleavened flatbread made with maida
# 庠序
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiángxù
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^4$ zui$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiángxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siángsyù
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^2$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: syáng-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyangshiuh
*** Palladius: сянсюй (sjansjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ ɕy⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^4$ zui$^6$
*** Yale: chèuhng juih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^4$ dzui$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^4$ zui$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡suːi̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: zjang zjoX
Rime :
| Character | 庠 | 序 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 似羊切 | 徐吕切 |
| Baxter | zjang | zjoX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /zɨɐŋ/ | /zɨʌ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ziɐŋ/ | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ziɑŋ/ | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /zɨaŋ/ | /zɨə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ziaŋ/ | /ziɔ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /zĭaŋ/ | /zĭo$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /zi̯aŋ/ | /zi̯wo$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiáng | xù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | coeng$^4$ | zeoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-[ɢ]aŋ [sə.l]aʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ljaŋ ljaʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 庠 | 序 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xiáng | xù |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ zjang › | ‹ zjo$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*s-[ɢ]aŋ/ | /*[sə.l]aʔ/ |
| English | school | walls at side of palace |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 庠 | 序 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 14527 | 15724 |
| Phonetic component | 羊 | 予 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 詳 | |
| Old Chinese | /*ljaŋ/ | /*ljaʔ/ |

### Noun

庠序
* (archaic) school
    From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE
    Jǐn xiángxù zhī jiào, shēn zhī yǐ xiàotì zhī yì. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    From: Fu on the Two Capitals
    Shìyǐ sìhǎi zhī nèi xuéxiào rú lín, xiángxù yíng mén. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Further reading

* 庠序 in Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary.
# audiencia
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish audiencia. Doublet of audience.

### Noun

audiencia (plural audiencias)
* (historical) An appellate court of the Spanish empire.
** 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America, London, New York: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 21:After Cortés the government of New Spain degenerated under the rule of Nuño de Guzmán, president of the first audiencia, into a brutish exploitation of the Indians.

#### Synonyms

* audience

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin audientia (“a hearing, listening”), from audire (“to hear”). With -encia ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒudijɛnt͡sijɒ]
* Hyphenation: au‧di‧en‧cia
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Noun

audiencia (plural audienciák)
* audience (a formal meeting with a state or religious dignitary)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* audiencia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* audiencia in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaudi̯ent͡si̯a]

### Noun

audiencia f (relational adjective audienčný)
* audience

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “audiencia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin audientia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /auˈdjenθja/ [au̯ˈð̞jẽn̟.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /auˈdjensja/ [au̯ˈð̞jẽn.sja]
* Rhymes: -enθja
* Rhymes: -ensja
* Syllabification: au‧dien‧cia

### Noun

audiencia f (plural audiencias)
* audience
* a tribunal of justice of a defined territory which hears its problems, cases and lawsuits

#### Derived terms

* audiencia al rebelde
* Audiencia Nacional
* audiencia provincial
* audiencia pública
* audiencia territorial
* índice de audiencia
* sala de audiencia
* tener audiencia

### Further reading

* “audiencia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ಪರೀಕ್ಷಿಸು
## Kannada
### Etymology

Adopted from Sanskrit ಪರೀಕ್ಷ್ (parīkṣ) +‎ -ಇಸು (-isu). Related to ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆ (parīkṣe).

### Verb

ಪರೀಕ್ಷಿಸು • (parīkṣisu)
* to examine, investigate, verify
# JSS
## English
### Proper noun

JSS
* (education) Initialism of junior secondary school.
# adm
## English
### Noun

adm
* (Stenoscript) Abbreviation of administer and related forms of that word (administering, administrate, administration. administrative, administrator, etc.)
# dziołcha
## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* dzioucha, dzieucha

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Polish dziewucha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɔw.xa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔwxa
* Syllabification: dzioł‧cha

### Noun

dziołcha f
* girl
    Synonym: frela

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “dziołcha”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 76
# மகிமை
## Tamil
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Sanskrit महिमा (mahimā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɡimai/
* IPA: /mahimai/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

மகிமை • (makimai)
* greatness, glory, splendor, grandeur, majesty
    Synonyms: பெருமை (perumai), வல்லமை (vallamai), மாட்சிமை (māṭcimai), மகத்துவம் (makattuvam)
* honor, dignity, respectability
    Synonyms: கண்ணியம் (kaṇṇiyam), கௌரவம் (kauravam), மதிப்பு (matippu), மரியாதை (mariyātai)
# מפה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Contraction of Mishnaic Hebrew מנָפָה (manpah, “streaming cloth, banner”)

#### Noun

מַפָּה • (mapá) f (plural indefinite מַפּוֹת, singular construct מַפַּת־, plural construct מַפּוֹת־)
* map
* tablecloth

##### Synonyms

* (tablecloth): מפת שולחן (mapat shulkhan) (more common)

##### Derived terms

* מַפִּית f (mapít, “napkin, serviette”)

#### Verb

מִיפָּה / מִפָּה • (mipá) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of מִיפָּה.

#### Verb

מוּפָּה / מֻפָּה • (mupá) (pu'al construction)
* defective spelling of מוּפָּה.

### Etymology 2

מִ־ (mi, “from”) + פֹּה (po, “here”)

#### Phrase

מִפֹּה • (mipó)
* from here
# económico
## Asturian
### Adjective

económico
* neuter of económicu

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* econômico (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Latin oeconomicus, from Ancient Greek οἰκονομικός (oikonomikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ekoˈnɔmiko/ [e.koˈnɔ̃.mi.kʊ]
* Rhymes: -ɔmiko
* Hyphenation: e‧co‧nó‧mi‧co

### Adjective

económico (feminine económica, masculine plural económicos, feminine plural económicas)
* economic (pertaining to an economy)
* frugal; cheap (representing good value)

#### Derived terms

* economicamente

#### Related terms

* economía

### Further reading

* “económico”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin oeconomicus, from Ancient Greek οἰκονομικός (oikonomikós).

### Pronunciation

* (Portugal) IPA: /i.kuˈnɔ.mi.ku/
* Rhymes: -ɔmiku
* Hyphenation: e‧co‧nó‧mi‧co

### Adjective

económico (feminine económica, masculine plural económicos, feminine plural económicas)
* European Portuguese standard spelling of econômico.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin oeconomicus, from Ancient Greek οἰκονομικός (oikonomikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ekoˈnomiko/ [e.koˈno.mi.ko]
* Rhymes: -omiko
* Syllabification: e‧co‧nó‧mi‧co

### Adjective

económico (feminine económica, masculine plural económicos, feminine plural económicas)
* economic
    Synonym: crematístico
* economical
    Synonym: frugal

#### Derived terms

* antieconómico
* ciclo económico
* económicamente
* Espacio Económico Europeo
* plan económico
* zona económica exclusiva

#### Related terms

* economía

### Further reading

* “económico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pluhur
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* (Gheg) pluhun (“polvere”).
* (Gheg) pluhn, plhun.

### Etymology

From *plëhur, from pleh.

### Noun

pluhur m (definite pluhuri)
* dust, powder
* (figurative) something that can hinder one's actions and sap one's vitality

#### Hyponyms

* pluhur i kashtës ‘chaff’
* pluhur lulesh ‘pollen’
* pluhur sharre, pluhur druri ‘sawdust’

#### Related terms

* plah, pleh, pëlhurë

### References

* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 109, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pluhur”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 335

### Further reading

* “pluhur”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “pluhur”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# symbiont
## English
### Etymology

From sym- +‎ -biont or symbiosis +‎ -ont.

### Noun

symbiont (plural symbionts)
* (ecology) An organism that lives in a symbiotic relationship.
    Synonym: symbiote
** 1991, Lynn Margulis, René Fester, Symbiosis as a Source of Evolutionary Innovation:The close analogies between DNA-containing eukaryotic cell organelles and microbial symbionts require revision of classic cell theory, wrote Scwemmler and Schenk (1980) on introducing the field of endocytobiology.
** 2019 December 9, JoAnna Klein, “Seawater Is Filled With a Sugary Feast. Here’s How Sponges Eat It.”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:It had been known that sponges somehow took in dissolved organic matter, but it remained unclear whether they could do it on their own or needed help from their bacterial symbionts.

#### Derived terms

* aposymbiont
* chemosymbiont
* ectosymbiont
* endosymbiont
* episymbiont
* exosymbiont
* holosymbiont
* intersymbiont
* microsymbiont
* mycosymbiont
* photosymbiont
* phytosymbiont
* symbiontic
* symbiontophorous

#### Related terms

* symbiote
* symbiotic
* symbiosis

#### See also

* host
* parasite

## Czech
### Noun

symbiont m inan
* symbiote, symbiont (ecology)

#### Related terms

* symbiotický
* symbióza

## Dutch
### Etymology

Probably borrowed. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsɪm.biˈɔnt/
* Hyphenation: sym‧bi‧ont
* Rhymes: -ɔnt

### Noun

symbiont m or n (plural symbionten)
* a symbiont, a symbiote
    Synonym: symbioot

#### Related terms

* symbiose
* symbiotisch

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɘm.bjɔnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘmbjɔnt
* Syllabification: sym‧biont

### Noun

symbiont m inan
* (biology) symbiont, symbiote

#### Related terms

* symbiotyczny
* symbiotycznie
* symbioza

### Further reading

* symbiont in Polish dictionaries at PWN