# 知影
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chai-iáⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zai$^1$ ian$^2$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chai-iáⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tsai-iánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zai'viar
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² iã⁴²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻³³ iã⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡sai³³ iã⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻³³ iã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² iã⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zai$^1$ ian$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsai iáⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sai³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵²/

### Verb

知影
* (Hokkien, Teochew) to know
    From: 2016, 黃明志和他媽 (Namewee ft. His Mom), 《老母》 ("Mother")
    Sim-lāi kan-khó͘ kah sim-sng, a-bú lóng chai-iáⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    All the pain that you are going through; mum understands it all.

#### Synonyms

* 了解 (liǎojiě)
* 佔有 / 占有 (zhànyǒu)
* 分曉 / 分晓 (fēnxiǎo)
* 參悟 / 参悟 (cānwù)
* 悟 (wù) (literary, or in compounds)
* 懂 (dǒng)
* 懂得 (dǒngde)
* 打生 (Wenzhounese)
* 把握 (bǎwò)
* 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
* 明 (ming$^4$) (Cantonese)
* 明白
* 明瞭 / 明了 (míngliǎo)
* 曉得 / 晓得 (xiǎode)
* 會悟 / 会悟 (huìwù) (literary)
* 洞悉 (dòngxī)
* 清亮 (mainland China)
* 清楚
* 熟似 (Hokkien)
* 熟悉 (shúxī)
* 熟稔 (shúrěn) (literary)
* 熟識 / 熟识 (shúshí)
* 理會 / 理会 (lǐhuì)
* 理解 (lǐjiě)
* 瞭悟 / 了悟 (liǎowù) (literary)
* 知悉 (zhīxī) (literary)
* 知曉 / 知晓 (zhīxiǎo)
* 知識 / 知识 (zhīshí) (literary)
* 知道 (zhīdào)
* 覺 / 觉
* 覺悟 / 觉悟 (juéwù)
* 覺醒 / 觉醒 (juéxǐng)
* 認識 / 认识
* 諳曉 / 谙晓 (ānxiǎo) (literary)
* 諳達 / 谙达 (āndá) (literary)
* 貫通 / 贯通 (guàntōng)
* 通曉 / 通晓 (tōngxiǎo)
* 通解 (tōngjiě) (literary)
* 通達 / 通达 (tōngdá)
* 達 / 达 (literary, or in compounds)
* 醒悟 (xǐngwù)
* 開悟 / 开悟 (kāiwù) (literary)
* 領悟 / 领悟 (lǐngwù)
* 領會 / 领会 (lǐnghuì)
* 領略 / 领略 (lǐnglüè)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 知 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 知道, 知曉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 知道 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 知道, 知, 懂 slang |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 知道 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 知道 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 曉得 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 知道 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 知道 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 知道 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 曉得, 知道, 懂了 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 曉得, 找得到 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 曉得 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 曉得, 曉得信 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 曉得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 知, 知道, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 知, 曉 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 知, 知隨 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 曉得 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 曉, 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 曉 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 曉知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 知 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 曉得, 知 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 知道, 知 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 知 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 知 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 知道 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 知 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 知, 知得 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 知 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 知 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 知, 知道 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 曉得 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 知, 知得, 曉得 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 知 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 知, 知道 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 知 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 知 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 知得 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 曉得 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 知, 知得, 知著 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 知, 知得 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 知 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 知 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 知 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 曉得 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 知道, 曉得 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 知道 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 得知, 曉得 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 學得 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 曉識 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 曉識 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 捌, 捌傳, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 捌, 會曉 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 捌, 曉 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 捌 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 捌傳 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 曉得 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 曉得 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭, 知機 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 知, 知影, 知頭 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 知影, 知 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 知影 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 知, 知影 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 知 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 知 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 知, 曉 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 知, 知影, 知影跡 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 知 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 知 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 知 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 知 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 知 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 知 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 知曉 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 知曉 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 得知 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 得知 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 知道 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 曉得 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 曉得 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 曉得 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 曉得 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 曉得 |
| Wu | Lishui | 曉得 |
| Wu | Jinyun | 曉得, 得知 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 曉得, 曉著 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 曉得 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 曉得 |

### Further reading

* (Min Nan) “知影”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.