# جمعیت
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمْعِيَّة (jamʕiyya, “association; gathering, assembly”); analyzable as جمع (cemʼ, “collection”) +‎ ـیت (-iyet).

### Noun

جمعیت • (cemʼiyet) (definite accusative جمعیتی (cemʼiyeti), plural جمعیات (cemʼiyât))
* society, association, club, a group of people who meet to engage in a common interest
    Synonym: انجمن (encümen)
* convocation, assembly, meeting, reunion, any gathering of persons for a specific purpose
    Synonyms: اجتماع (ictimaʼ), انجمن (encümen), درنك (dernek), مجلس (meclis)
* (sociology) society, a long-standing group of individuals sharing common cultural aspects

#### Derived terms

* جمعیت خاطر (cemʼiyet-i hatır, “composure of mind”)
* جمعیت طبیه (cemʼiyet-i tıbbiye, “medical society”)
* جمعیت علمیه (cemʼiyet-i ʼilmiye, “academy”)
* جمعیتسز (cemʼiyetsiz, “underattended”)
* جمعیتلو (cemʼiyetli, “well attended”)
* جمعیتگاه (cemʼiyetgâh, “rendezvous”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: cemiyet
* → Crimean Tatar: cemiyet

### Further reading

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “جمیعت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 537
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “cemiyet”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 774
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “cem'iyyet”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 163
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “جمعیت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 445
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Convocatio”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 282
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “جمعیت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1652
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “cemiyet”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “جمعیت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 677

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَمْعِيَّة (jamʕiyya). By surface analysis, جمع (jam') +‎ ـیت (-iyyat).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [d͡ʒam.ʔij.ˈjat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒäm.ʔi.jǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒäm.ʔi.jǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d͡ʒä.mi.jǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d͡ʒä.mi.jǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒæm.ʔij.jǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒäm.ʔi.jǽt̪]
* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Noun

جَمْعِیَّت • (jam'iyyat)
* population
    جمعیت ایران در حدود هشتاد میلیون نفر است.jam'iyyat-e irân dar hodud-e haštâd milyun nafar ast.The population of Iran is around eighty million.
* throng, crowd
* society, fellowship

#### Derived terms

* جمعیت خاطر (jam'iyyat-e xâter, “composure, peace of mind”)

#### Descendants

* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: जमीयत (jamīyat)
    Urdu: جَمْعِیَّت (jam'iyyat)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “جمعیت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim