OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abu Dhabi
## English
### Alternative forms

* Abu Zabi, Abu Zaby, Abū Ẓaby (stricter transliterations)

### Etymology

From Arabic أَبُو ظَبْي (ʔabū ẓaby, “father of the gazelle”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈɑ.bu ˈdɑ.bi/, /ˈɑ.bu ˈðɑ.bi/, /ˈɑ.bu ˈdæ.bi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

Abu Dhabi
* The capital city of the United Arab Emirates; the capital of Abu Dhabi emirate.
* An emirate of the United Arab Emirates, on the southern Persian Gulf.
    Holonym: United Arab Emirates
    Coordinate terms: Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah, Umm al-Quwain

#### Derived terms

* Abu Dhabian

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Laurence Urdang (editor), The Random House College Dictionary (Random House, 1984 [1975], →ISBN), page 6
* ↑ Christine A. Lindberg, editor (2002), “Abu Dhabi”, in The Oxford College Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: Spark Publishing, →ISBN, page 5.

### Further reading

* Abu Dhabi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## German
### Etymology

From Arabic أَبُو ظَبْي (ʔabū ẓaby), probably in part through English Abu Dhabi, as the transliteration dh for Arabic ظ (ẓ) is not common in German.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌabuˈdaːbi/
* IPA: /ˌabuˈdabi/ (rare; learned)
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Abu Dhabi n (proper noun, genitive Abu Dhabis or (optionally with an article) Abu Dhabi)
* Abu Dhabi (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates, on the southern Persian Gulf)
* Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates)

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Abu Dhabi f
* Abu Dhabi (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates, on the southern Persian Gulf)
* Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates)

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˌbudaˈbi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: A‧bu Dha‧bí

### Proper noun

Abu Dhabi n
* Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates)
* Abu Dhabi (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates, on the southern Persian Gulf)

### Further reading

* Abu Dhabi in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# აგორაფობია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɡoɾapʰobia]
* Hyphenation: აგო‧რა‧ფო‧ბია

### Noun

აგორაფობია • (agorapobia) (usually uncountable, plural აგორაფობიები)
* agoraphobia

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# bwrdeistref sirol
## Welsh
### Noun

bwrdeistref sirol f (plural bwrdeistrefi sirol)
* county borough

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Friþogyþ
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* Friþogīþ

### Etymology

From friþ (“peace”) +‎ gūþ (“battle, war”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfri.θo.ɡyːθ/, [ˈfri.ðo.ɣyːθ]

### Proper noun

Friþogȳþ f
* a female given name
# Şwesiýa
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Шве́ция (Švécija).

### Proper noun

Şwesiýa
* Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)
    Synonym: Iswiç
# geometrician
## English
### Etymology

From geometric +‎ -ian, presumably by analogy with other words in -ician, such as mathematician.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʒiˌɒməˈtrɪʃən/

### Noun

geometrician (plural geometricians)
* A geometer; a mathematician specializing in the study of geometry.
* An erebid moth, Grammodes stolida, of Africa, Eurasia, and Australia.

#### Usage notes

* For the mathematician, the synonym geometer is significantly more common.

#### Derived terms

* metageometrician
# икәү
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From *ekägü (“two as a group; a couple”), from Proto-Turkic *ẹk(k)i (“two”).
Cognate with Kazakh екеу (ekeu, “two people as a group”), Kyrgyz экөө (eköö, “two people as a group”), Southern Altai экӱ (ekü, “two”), Kumyk экев (ekew, “two people as a group”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [eˈkæw]
* Hyphenation: и‧кәү

### Numeral

икәү • (ikəw)
* (collective numeral) two
    Беҙ икәү айырылышһаҡ та, хистәрем һүнеп бөтмәгән.Beź ikəw ayırılışhaq ta, xistərem hünep bötməgən.Although we two have divorced, my feelings have not quite waned.
** (Can we date this quote?), Bible, John 1:40:Яхъяның һүҙҙәрен ишетеп, Ғайса артынан эйәргән икәүҙең береһе Симон Петрҙың ҡустыһы Андрей ине.Yaxyanıñ hüźźəren işetep, Ğaysa artınan eyərgən ikəwźeñ berehe Simon Petrźıñ qustıhı Andrey ine.One of the two who had heard John's words and followed Jesus, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s small brother.
# -plasy
## English
### Suffix

-plasy
* Alternative form of -plasia
# ადათი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian عادت.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adatʰi]
* Hyphenation: ადა‧თი

### Noun

ადათი • (adati) (plural ადათები)
* custom
    Synonyms: ზნე (zne), ჩვეულება (čveuleba), წესი (c̣esi), ყაიდა (q̇aida)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* ადათ-წესი (adat-c̣esi)
# šmꜥ
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ʃɛmɑː/
** Conventional anglicization: shema

### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

m
* Upper Egypt (an ancient kingdom and region of the Empire of Egypt)

##### Alternative forms

šmꜥ :

##### Derived terms

* ꜣby-šmꜥ
* jwnw-šmꜥw
* jt-šmꜥ

### Etymology 2

Traditionally considered a shortening of jt-šmꜥ (“Upper Egyptian barley”). Allen instead suggests that the word is a nominalized nisba adjective formed from šmꜥ (“thin”) +‎ -(j) (nisba ending), referring to barley with fewer grains than jt-mḥ (“full barley”).

#### Noun

m
* barley of some kind; see the etymology section above for discussion

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

3-lit.
* (intransitive) to chant, to sing

##### Inflection

infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive$^1$
singular
plural
šmꜥ
šmꜥw, šmꜥ
šmꜥt
šmꜥ
šmꜥ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective$^2$
periphrastic prospective$^2$
šmꜥ
ḥr šmꜥ
m šmꜥ
r šmꜥ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
contingent
aspect / mood
active
perfect
šmꜥ.n
consecutive
šmꜥ.jn
terminative
šmꜥt
perfective$^3$
šmꜥ
obligative$^1$
šmꜥ.ḫr
imperfective
šmꜥ
prospective$^3$
šmꜥ
potentialis$^1$
šmꜥ.kꜣ
subjunctive
šmꜥ
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
active
passive
perfect
šmꜥ.n
perfective
šmꜥ
šmꜥ
šmꜥ, šmꜥw$^5$, šmꜥy$^5$
imperfective
šmꜥ, šmꜥy, šmꜥw$^5$
šmꜥ, šmꜥj$^6$, šmꜥy$^6$
šmꜥ, šmꜥw$^5$
prospective
šmꜥ, šmꜥtj$^7$
šmꜥtj$^4$, šmꜥt$^4$
$^1$ Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
$^2$ Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
$^3$ Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
$^4$ Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
$^5$ Only in the masculine singular.
$^6$ Only in the masculine.
$^7$ Only in the feminine. :

##### Derived terms

* šmꜥyt
* šmꜥw

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 253.
# inquient
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈin.kʷi.ent/, [ˈɪŋkʷiɛn̪t̪]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈin.kwi.ent/, [ˈiŋkwien̪t̪]

### Verb

inquient
* (Medieval Latin) third-person plural future active indicative of inquam
# geomorphologist
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ morphologist.

### Noun

geomorphologist (plural geomorphologists)
* A geologist whose speciality is geomorphology

#### Derived terms

* dendrogeomorphologist
# ҡайтыу
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Historically, the causative form of Proto-Turkic *kay- (“to turn back; to show respect; to squint; to move to smb.'s side; to run towards; to go past, around”).
Cognate with Karakhanid قَدِتْماقْ (qadïtmāq, “to come back”); Turkish kayıtmak, Azerbaijani qayıtmaq, Crimean Tatar qaytmaq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qɑjt-/

### Verb

ҡайтыу • (qaytıw) (intransitive)
* to return, come back, go back
    Өсөнсө көн генә Мәскәүҙән ҡайттым.Ösönsö kön genə Məskəwźən qayttım.I returned from Moscow just three days ago.
    Батыр йәнтөйәгенә ярты быуаттан ҡайтты, тик һәйкәл булып ҡына.Batır yəntöyəgenə yartı bıwattan qayttı, tik həykəl bulıp qına.The hero returned to his home place after half a century - but only as a sculpture.
** go home, come home
    Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.Öygə qaytıp, usaqqa ut yağa tor.Go home and make fire in the stove.
    Ҡыҙыбыҙ ҡаланан айына бер ҡайтып тора.Qıźıbıź qalanan ayına ber qaytıp tora.Our daughter comes home from the city once a month.
    Әсәһе үлгәс, атаһы өйгә үгәй әсә алып ҡайтҡан.Əsəhe ülgəs, atahı öygə ügəy əsə alıp qaytqan.When her mother died, her father came home with a stepmother.
** (Can we date this quote?), Bible, Matthew 13:46:Ул бик ҡиммәтле матур ынйы тапҡас, ҡайтып бар мөлкәтен һатҡан да, шул ынйыны алған.Ul bik qimmətle matur ınyı tapqas, qaytıp bar mölkəten hatqan da, şul ınyını alğan.When he found a very valuable, beautiful pearl, (he) went home, sold all his belongings and bought that pearl.
** return to or visit one's home place, village, or any place of origin
* resume some activity that was stopped or suspended

### References

* ↑ Levitskaja, L. S., Dybo, A. V., Rassadin, V. I. (1997) “қайт-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 5, Moscow: Jazyki russkoj kulʹtury, page 208
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*KAj-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 301
# mother liquor
## English
### Noun

mother liquor (countable and uncountable, plural mother liquors)
* (chemistry) The solution remaining after a component has been removed by processes such as filtration, crystallization, etc.
# ადამაშვილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adamaʃʷili]
* Hyphenation: ადა‧მაშ‧ვი‧ლი

### Proper noun

ადამაშვილი • (adamašvili)
* a surname

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Βαυαρία
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Βαβαρία (Vavaría)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Bavaria. First attested 1728.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vavaˈria/
* Hyphenation: Βαυ‧α‧ρί‧α

### Proper noun

Βαυαρία • (Vavaría) f
* Bavaria (a state of Germany)

#### Derived terms

* Βαυαρός m (Vavarós, “male from Bavaria”)
* Βαυαρή f (Vavarí, “female from Bavaria”)
* βαυαρικός (vavarikós) (adjective)

#### Further reading

* Βαυαρία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Lophogastrida
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Lophogaster +‎ -idae (New Latin, from Ancient Greek λόφος (lóphos, “crest”) and γαστήρ (gastḗr, “belly”))

### Proper noun

Lophogastrida
* A taxonomic order within the class Malacostraca – malacostracan crustaceans.

#### Hypernyms

* (order): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Crustacea – subphylum; Malacostraca – class; Eumalacostraca – subclass; Peracarida – superorder

#### Hyponyms

* (order): Eucopiidae, Gnathophausiidae, Lophogastridae – families
** Eucopia, †Schimperella; Gnathophausia; Ceratolepis Chalaraspidum, Gnathophausia, Lophogaster, Neognathophausia, Paralophogaster, Pseudochalaraspidum – genera

### References

* Lophogastrida on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lophogastrida on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Lophogastrida on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Ruggiero MA, Gordon DP, Orrell TM, Bailly N, Bourgoin T, Brusca RC, et al. (2015) A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248. PMID 25923521, →DOI
# فرهیختن
## Persian
### Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (frahixtan, frahanj- /⁠plhhtn', pl'hnc-⁠/), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull, draw”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [faɾ.heːx.tan]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.heːx.t̪ʰän]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.heːx.t̪ʰän]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fä.ɾeːx.t̪ʰän]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fä.ɾeːx.t̪ʰän]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fæɹ.hiːx.t̪ʰæn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.heχ.t̪ʰän]

### Verb

فرهیختن • (farhixtan) (present stem فرهنج (farhanj))
* to educate
* to teach
* to nurture

#### Synonyms

* آموختن (âmuxtan)
* پروردن (parvardan)

#### Derived terms

* فرهنگ (farhang)
* فرهیخته (farhixte)

#### References

* ↑ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 32
# geonomy
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ -nomy.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒnəmi

### Noun

geonomy (uncountable)
* (archaic) The study of the physical properties of the earth, including geology and physical geography.

#### Derived terms

* geonomic
# бер ҡасан да
## Bashkir
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌbɪ̞ɾ.ʁɑˈsɑn.dɑ], [ˈbɪ̞ɾ.ʁɑˌsɑn.dɑ]
* Hyphenation: бер ҡа‧сан да

### Adverb

бер ҡасан да • (ber qasan da) (requires negation)
* never
    Өйрәнергә бер ҡасан да һуң түгел.Öyrənergə ber qasan da huñ tügel.It's never late to learn (new things).
** (Can we date this quote?), Bible, John 4:13-14:Был һыуҙы эскән һәр кем йәнә һыуһар, ә Мин биргән һыуҙы эскән кеше бер ҡасан да һыуһамаҫ.Bıl hıwźı eskən hər kem yənə hıwhar, ə Min birgən hıwźı eskən keşe ber qasan da hıwhamaś.Everyone who drinks this water will again get thirsty, but the person who drinks the water I give will never get thirsty.
# transnato
## Latin
### Etymology

From trāns- +‎ natō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtrans.na.toː/, [ˈt̪rä̃ːs̠nät̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtrans.na.to/, [ˈt̪ränznät̪o]

### Verb

trānsnatō (present infinitive trānsnatāre, perfect active trānsnatāvī, supine trānsnatātum); first conjugation
* to swim across or through

#### Conjugation
### References

* “transnato”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “transnato”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* transnato in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 阿呆鳥
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 阿 | 呆 | 鳥 |
| あ Jinmeiyō (ateji) | ほう Hyōgai (ateji) | とり > どり Grade: 2 (ateji) |
| on'yomi | kan'on | kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 阿呆鳥 – see the following entry. :
| 【信天翁あほうどり】 | [noun] an albatross, especially the short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) Alternative spellings 阿房鳥, アホウドリ |
(This term, 阿呆鳥, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# ადამიანის განვითარების ინდექსი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adamianis ɡ̊anʷitʰaɾebis indekʰsi]
* Hyphenation: ადა‧მი‧ა‧ნის გან‧ვი‧თა‧რე‧ბის ინ‧დექ‧სი

### Noun

ადამიანის განვითარების ინდექსი • (adamianis ganvitarebis indeksi) (uncountable)
* Human Development Index

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# νομός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From νέμω (némō, “to pasture, graze”) +‎ -ός (-ós, deverbal nominal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /no.mós/ → /noˈmos/ → /noˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /no.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /noˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /noˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /noˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /noˈmos/

### Noun

νομός • (nomós) m (genitive νομοῦ); second declension
* pasture, field
* herbage, food
* division, distribution
* dwelling, residence
* district, region, province (particularly of Egypt), satrapy

#### Synonyms

* νέμος (némos)
* νομή (nomḗ)

#### Derived terms

* Εὐρυνόμη (Eurunómē)
* νομάρχης (nomárkhēs)
* νόμαρχος (nómarkhos)
* νομάς (nomás)
* νόμιος (nómios)
* νομώνης (nomṓnēs)

#### Descendants

* → Aramaic: נמוסא
* French: nome
** English: nome
* Greek: νομός (nomós)

### Further reading

* “νομός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “νομός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “νομός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* νομός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* νομός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “νομός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. district idem, page 242.

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek νομός (nomós).

### Noun

νομός • (nomós) m (plural νομοί)
* nome, department, county, prefecture
    O νομός Λακωνίας είναι ο νοτιότερος νομός της Πελοποννήσου.O nomós Lakonías eínai o notióteros nomós tis Peloponnísou.Laconia prefecture is the southernmost prefecture of the Peloponnese.

#### Usage notes

A subdivision of a περιφέρεια (periféreia, “periphery”), each νομός (nomós, “nome”) is divided into επαρχίες (eparchíes, “eparchies”).

#### Synonyms

* νομαρχία f (nomarchía, “nomarch”)

#### Related terms

* νομάρχης m or f (nomárchis, “governor of nome, nomarch”)
* νομάρχισσα f (nomárchissa, “governor of nome, nomarch”)
* νομαρχιακός (nomarchiakós, “nome”)

#### Further reading

* Νομοί της Ελλάδας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# -сь
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* -ś — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian сь (sʹ), from Old East Slavic сь (sĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sь. Compare Polish -ś, Russian and Ukrainian -сь (-sʹ). The Old East Slavic сей (sej) (whence Ukrainian цей (cej), Russian сейчас (sejčas)) does not appear to have survived in modern standard Belarusian, with the possible exception of the fixed phrase сёй-той (sjoj-toj, “this and that”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲ]

### Suffix

-сь • (-sʹ)
* appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns; some-
    Synonyms: -сьці (-sʹci), -не́будзь (-njébudzʹ)

#### Usage notes

* Unlike in Russian, -сь (-sʹ) does not act as a shorthand of the reflexive suffix -ся (-sja) when following a vowel. For instance, Russian учу́сь (učúsʹ, “I am studying”) would correspond to вучу́ся (vučúsja) in Belarusian, rather than *вучу́сь (*vučúsʹ).
* Generally less common than its derived counterpart -сьці (-sʹci), and may now be considered only a colloquial variant.

#### Derived terms

* -сьці (-sʹci)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲ]

### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-сь • (-sʹ)
* contraction of -ся (-sja) (reflexive suffix appended to finite verbs and infinitives to make a reflexive, reciprocal, or intransitive verb)

##### Usage notes

* After a vowel, -ся is usually contracted to -сь, except when attached to an adverbial participle:
** мы́ться (mýtʹsja, “to wash oneself”), мо́ется (mójetsja, “[she] washes herself”)
** мо́юсь (mójusʹ, “[I] wash myself”)
** мы́вшаяся (mývšajasja, “having been washing herself”).

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of сий (sij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. See also сей (sej), the inherited independent form.

#### Suffix

-сь • (-sʹ)
* this, last (found in a few, mostly obsolete or dialectal, terms referring to time)
    ‎лони́ (loní, “year”) (dialectal) + ‎-сь (-sʹ) → ‎лони́сь (lonísʹ, “last year”) (dialectal)
    ‎вчера́ (včerá, “yesterday”) + ‎-сь (-sʹ) → ‎вчера́сь (včerásʹ, “yesterday”) (colloquial)
    ‎дне- (dne-, “day”) + ‎-сь (-sʹ) → ‎днесь (dnesʹ, “now”) (obsolete)
    ‎ле́то (léto, “year, summer”) + ‎-сь (-sʹ) → ‎ле́тось (létosʹ, “last year, last summer”) (low colloquial)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Particle

-сь • (-sʹ)
* Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of цей (cej), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. See also сей (sej), the inherited independent form.

#### Suffix

-сь • (-sʹ)
* this, last (found in a few, mostly obsolete or dialectal, terms referring to time)
    ‎дне- (dne-, “day”) + ‎-сь (-sʹ) → ‎днесь (dnesʹ, “now”) (obsolete)
# ngërdhesh
## Albanian
### Verb

ngërdhesh (aorist ngërdhesha, participle ngërdheshur)
* (transitive) to mock, sneer

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “ngërdhesh”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ngërdhesh”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# přede
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛdɛ]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

See před.

#### Preposition

přede [with instrumental]
* Alternative form of před (“before; in front of”) (before consonant clusters)
    Stojíš přede mnou. ― You are standing in front of me.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

přede
* third-person singular present of příst
# アホウドリ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of アホウドリ – see the following entry. :
| 【信天翁あほうどり】 | [noun] an albatross, especially the short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) Alternative spellings 阿呆鳥, 阿房鳥 |
(This term, アホウドリ (ahōdori), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ადამიანი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Middle Georgian ადამიანი (adamiani), from Old Georgian ადამეანი (adameani), where the suffix soon shifted to -იანი (cf. ქრისტიანი (krisṭiani)). Equivalent to ადამი (adami) +‎ -იანი (-iani), literally “descendant of Adam, the first human”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adamiani]
* Hyphenation: ადა‧მი‧ა‧ნი

### Noun

ადამიანი • (adamiani) (plural ადამიანები)
* human, person
    Synonyms: კაცი (ḳaci), პირი (ṗiri), პიროვნება (ṗirovneba)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* ადამიანის უფლებები (adamianis uplebebi)
* ადამიანის შვილი (adamianis švili)
* ადამიანური რესურსი (adamianuri resursi)
* ადამიანური ფაქტორი (adamianuri pakṭori)

### See also

* ხალხი (xalxi)

### References

* Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “ადამიანი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎ (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 2
* Orbeliani, Sulxan-Saba (1685–1716) “ადამიანი”, in S. Iordanišvili, editor, Siṭq̇vis ḳona kartuli, romel ars leksiḳoni [Collection of Georgian words, that is a dictionary]‎, Tbilisi: Georgian SSR print, published 1949, page 19
# KwaZulu-Natal
## English
### Etymology

From the combination of KwaZulu and Natal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwɑːˈzuːlu nəˈtɑːl/

### Proper noun

KwaZulu-Natal
* A province of South Africa.

#### Synonyms

* KZN

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkwa.zu.lu ˈna.tal/

### Proper noun

KwaZulu-Natal
* A province of South Africa
# 何年生
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 何 | 年 | 生 |
| なん Grade: 2 | ねん Grade: 1 | せい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なんねんせー [nàńnéꜜǹsèè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [nã̠nːẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]

### Pronoun

何(なん)年(ねん)生(せい) • (nannensei)
* what year student (question)

#### See also

* 一年生(いちねんせい) (ichinensei, “first-year student”)
* 二年生(にねんせい) (ninensei, “second-year student”)