OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pinwydd Corsica
## Welsh
### Noun

pinwydd Corsica f (collective, singulative pinwydden Corsica)
* Corsican pines (Pinus nigra ssp. laricio)

#### Related terms

* pinwydd Awstria (“Austrian pines”)

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, page 7‎
# 攬權
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎnquán
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laam$^5$ kyun$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): lang$^3$ goeng$^2$ / nang$^3$ kyeng$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎnquán
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎncyuán
*** Wade–Giles: lan$^3$-chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: lǎn-chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laanchyuan
*** Palladius: ланьцюань (lanʹcjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /län²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laam$^5$ kyun$^4$
*** Yale: láahm kyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laam$^5$ kyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lam$^5$ kün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːm¹³ kʰyːn²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: lang$^3$ goeng$^2$ [Phonetic: lang$^2$ goeng$^2$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: lâng-gé̤ng
*** Sinological IPA : /laŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ kœŋ¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: nang$^3$ kyeng$^2$ [Phonetic: nang$^1$ kyeng$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /naŋ³³²⁻⁵⁵ kʰyøŋ¹³/

### Verb

攬⫽權 (verb-object)
* to hold or monopolize power; to overstep one's authority by taking control of matters beyond one's official jurisdiction or responsibility

#### See also

* 獨攬大權／独揽大权 (dúlǎndàquán), 大權獨攬／大权独揽 (dàquándúlǎn)

### References

* “攬權”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “揽权”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 344.
# Gramel
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡramɛl]

### Proper noun

Gramel m anim (female equivalent Gramelová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gramel”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# 🜃

| 🜃 | U+1F703, &#128771; ALCHEMICAL SYMBOL FOR EARTH |
| ← 🜂 [U+1F702] | Alchemical Symbols | 🜄 → [U+1F704] |

## Translingual
### Design

A 'down' triangle, because earth sinks, with an added stroke because it sinks more than 🜄 (“water”).

### Symbol

* (alchemy) earth, terra (one of the Classical element)
    Synonym:
# pinguim
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* penguim
** pengüim (pre-1990 spelling)
* pingüim (pre-1990 spelling)
* pingùim (pre-reform spelling)

### Etymology

From French pingouin, from Dutch pinguïn, from English penguin of uncertain origin. Possibly from Welsh pen (“head”) + gwyn (“white”), or from Latin pinguis (“fat”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pĩˈɡwĩ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pĩˈɡwĩ/
* Rhymes: -ĩ
* Hyphenation: pin‧guim

### Noun

pinguim m (plural pinguins)
* penguin (any bird of order Sphenisciformes)
** 1858 October 6, Pedro de Clec, quotee, “Correspondencia noticiosa”, Exterior, in Luiz Antonio Navarro de Andrade, editor, Diario do Rio de Janeiro, volume XXXVIII, number 298, Rio de Janeiro, published 1858 November 9, page 1, column 6:Emquanto me conservei na ilha, procurei obter lume fazendo fricção de um bocado de madeira com um pedaço de corda, mas não pude conseguil-o. E' verdade que eu tinha phosphoros, mas estavão molhados, e só pude arranjar lume quando elles seccarão. Sustentei-me principalmente de passaros terrestres, de phocas e de penguins (aves).(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1896, Custódio José de Melo, “De Montevidéo á Punta Arenas”, in Vinte e un mezes ao redor do planeta: descripção da viagem de circumnavegação do cruzador "Almirante Barroso", Rio de Janeiro: Cunha & Irmão, page 17:Tanto nas Malvinas como nas costas da Patagonia ha um animal curioso, que merece ser aqui descripto: é um amphibio a que dão o nome de Pinguim; pode-se dizer que este animal participa da ave e do peixe. Em vez de azas apresenta o pinguim uma especie de fortes barbatanas que ajudam-n'o a nadar e não se prestam ao voo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* pinguim-africano
* pinguim-de-adélia
* pinguim-de-magalhães
* pinguim-gentoo
* pinguim-imperador
* pinguim-rei

#### Descendants

* → Hunsrik: Pinguin

### Further reading

* “pinguim”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “pinguim”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “pinguim”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “pinguim”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
# 獎學金
## Chinese

* 獎學金 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 獎學金 (Cantonese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎngxuéjīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng$^2$ hok$^6$ gam$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chióng-ha̍k-kim / chiáng-ha̍k-kim
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ziang$^3$ hag$^8$ gim$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎngxuéjīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎngsyuéjin
*** Wade–Giles: chiang$^3$-hsüeh$^2$-chin$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎng-sywé-jīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeangshyuejin
*** Palladius: цзянсюэцзинь (czjansjueczinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zoeng$^2$ hok$^6$ gam$^1$
*** Yale: jéung hohk gām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng$^2$ hok$^9$ gam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêng$^2$ hog$^6$ gem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ hɔːk̚² kɐm⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chióng-ha̍k-kim
*** Tâi-lô: tsióng-ha̍k-kim
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciofnghagkym
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hak̚²⁴⁻² kim³³/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡siɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴⁻³² kim⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴⁻³² kim⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiáng-ha̍k-kim
*** Tâi-lô: tsiáng-ha̍k-kim
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciafnghagkym
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kim⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ziang$^3$ hag$^8$ gim$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiàng ha̍k kim
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hak̚⁴⁻² kim³³/

### Noun

獎學金
* scholarship; stipend
       Wèile chūguó, tā zhǔnbèi zhēngqǔ jiǎngxuéjīn. [Pinyin]
       He was going for a scholarship in order to go abroad.

#### Synonyms

* (Hong Kong Cantonese) 船 (syun4)

#### Related terms

* 半獎／半奖 (bànjiǎng)
* 全獎／全奖 (quánjiǎng)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 獎 | 學 | 金 |

### Noun

獎學金 • (janghakgeum) (hangeul 장학금)
* Alternative form of 奬學金
# პროლეტარული
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʼɾoletʼaɾuli]

### Adjective

პროლეტარული • (ṗroleṭaruli) (comparative უფრო პროლეტარული, superlative ყველაზე პროლეტარული)
* proletarian
# إبهام
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ib.haːm/
* Rhymes: -aːm

### Etymology 1

Verbal noun of أَبْهَمَ (ʔabhama, “to make obscure”) from ب ه م (b h m).

#### Noun

إِبْهَام • (ʔibhām) m
* verbal noun of أَبْهَمَ (ʔabhama, “to make obscure”) (form IV)
* obscurity, vagueness, ambiguity

##### Descendants

* → Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati: ابهام (ibhām)
* → Persian: ابهام (ebhâm)
* → Urdu: ابہام (ibhām)

### Etymology 2

With labial assimilation – not found in بَنَان (banān, “fingers”) – related to Akkadian 𒋗𒅆 (ŠU.ŠI /⁠ubānu⁠/, “finger”), Eblaite [script needed] (ba-ʾà-núm /⁠bahānum⁠/), Hebrew בֹּהֶן (bṓhen, “thumb”), Mehri hābḗn (“thumb”), Harsusi ḥābēn.

#### Noun

إِبْهَام • (ʔibhām) f (dual إِبْهَامَانِ (ʔibhāmāni), plural أَبَاهِيم (ʔabāhīm))
* thumb
* big toe

##### Descendants

* ⇒ Maltese: behem
# 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌹
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (frumists, “first”) +‎ -𐌹 (-i, “abstract noun”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfru.mi.sti/

### Noun

𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌹 • (frumisti) n
* beginning (that which begins or originates something)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 6.64:𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 𐍃𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹, 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳. 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐍈𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳 𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽𐌰.akei sind izwara sumai, þaiei ni galaubjand. wissuh þan us frumistja iēsus ƕarjai sind þai ni galaubjandans, jah ƕas ist saei galeiweiþ ina.But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him. (KJV)
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 8.44: […] 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌾𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌸; 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰. […] […] jains manamaurþrja was fram frumistja jah in sunjai ni gastōþ; untē nist sunja in imma. […] […] He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. […] (KJV).
* a matter of utmost importance
** 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus A) 15.3:𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐍆 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌼, 𐌴𐌹 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌻𐍄 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌵𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂𐍉𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐍉𐌼,atgaf auk izwis in frumistjam þatei andnam, ei xristus gaswalt faur fraqaurhtins unsarōs afar bōkōm,For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; (KJV).

#### Derived terms

* 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (in frumistjam)

#### Related terms

* 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂- (fair-)
* 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍂𐌰 (fairra)
* 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 (faur)
* 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 (faura)
* 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram)
* 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (framaþeis)
* 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 (frauja)
* 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma)

### References

* ↑ John chapter 6 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ John chapter 8 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
* ↑ Corinthians I chapter 15 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

### Further reading

* Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) “F99. fruma”, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feist’s dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 129–130
* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 39
# vatë
## Albanian
### Noun

vatë
* definite nominative/accusative plural of va
# нукати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian *нꙋкати (*nukati) (attested in понꙋкати (ponukati)), from Proto-Slavic *nukati. By surface analysis, ну (nu) +‎ -кати (-katy).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnukɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

ну́кати • (núkaty) impf (perfective ну́кнути)
* (intransitive) to say "ну" ("nu") continually (in expressions of inducement, incitement, encouragement; to impel, drive on incite)
* (transitive) to urge, to press, to push

#### Derived terms

* ну́кання n (núkannja)
* зану́кати pf (zanúkaty)
* занука́тися impf (zanukátysja)
* понука́ти impf (ponukáty)
* понука́тися impf (ponukátysja)
* принука́ти impf (prynukáty)
* прину́кувати impf (prynúkuvaty)
* прину́куватися impf (prynúkuvatysja)
* спону́кати pf (sponúkaty), спонука́ти impf (sponukáty)
* спонука́тися impf (sponukátysja)
* спону́кувати impf (sponúkuvaty)
* спону́куватися impf (sponúkuvatysja)

#### Related terms

* (possibly) ни́ні (nýni)
* (possibly) но (no)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “нукати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “нукати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “нукати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нукати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# àm
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of àm – see 暗 (“dark; dim; dull; not bright; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 暗).

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish amm, from Proto-Celtic *ammen-, *ammo-, probably ultimately from the root of aimser (“point in time”). Compare Irish am.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ãũm/
* (Wester Ross) IPA: /ɛ̃ũm/
* (Colonsay, Islay, South Jura, Gigha) IPA: /ɛ̃m/

### Noun

àm m (genitive singular ama, plural amannan)
* time

#### Synonyms

* tìde
* tìm
* uair
* ùine

#### Derived terms

* àm ri teachd
* ceann-ama
* clàr-ama
* eadar-àm (“meantime, interim; intermission”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN, page 745
* ↑ Seumas Grannd (2000) The Gaelic of Islay: A Comparative Study‎, Aberdeen: University of Aberdeen, →ISBN
# vanat
## Albanian
### Noun

vanat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of vanë

## Catalan
### Participle

vanat (feminine vanada, masculine plural vanats, feminine plural vanades)
* past participle of vanar-se

## Finnish
### Noun

vanat
* nominative plural of vana

### Anagrams

* navat, tavan
# hoghouse
## English
### Alternative forms

* hog house

### Etymology

From hog +‎ house.

### Noun

hoghouse (plural hoghouses)
* (agriculture) A house (barn or shed) for hogs (pigs).
    Hypernyms: barn, house, outbuilding
    Coordinate terms: cowbarn, cowhouse, henhouse, horsebarn, stable; (sometimes synonymous) hogpen, hogsty, pigpen, pigsty, sty
** 1844, Jesse Buel, The Farmers' Instructor. Consisting of Essays, Practical Directions, and Hints for the Management of the Farm and the Garden. Originally Published in the Cultivator; Selected and Revised for the School District Library‎, volume 2, Harper and Brothers, page 90:There should be appended to the hoghouse an open yard for straw, litter, weeds, &c., which the hogs, during summer, will work into manure, and into which the dung is thrown from the pen. Hogs are subject to various diseases, particularly if shut up in a close pen during the time of fattening, which are often suddenly fatal. Prevention is here easier than cure; and many farmers prefer giving their hogs yardroom where they can root in the earth, which is deemed a preventive.
** 1916 September, “Getting sunlight into the hoghouse”, in American Co-operative Journal‎, volume 12, number 1, page 60:It is a long recognized fact that a greenhouse roof admits the maximum amount of sunshine, but it is only recently that the sunlit hoghouse has been actually put into use. It has been conceded by leading stockmen that the best hoghouse is the one admitting the most sunlight, but it remained for the agricultural engineers of the Iowa State College to demonstrate the practicability of the greenhouse type of roof for the hoghouse.
** 1920 April, “Hoghouse ventilation”, in Extension Circulars‎, number 31: Farm Building Ventilation, South Dakota State College of Agriculture, page 9:There is no building on the farm that needs ventilation any more than the type of hoghouse that is being built today. The pigs are not only suffering for fresh air but the temperature varies greatly, often getting too high, and the frost nuisance is worse in the hoghouse. We cannot expect to build a hoghouse warm, with walls and roof practically air tight, put aerators on top, and expect it to be ventilated.
** 1975, Elmer Schwieder, Dorothy Schwieder, A Peculiar People: Iowa's Old Order Amish, Iowa State University Press, →ISBN, page 39:One Amish farmer, confronted with the problem of scours in his hogs, handled the problem in the following way. After first trying to save as many animals as he could, he then discontinued raising them in the hoghouse and instead turned his chickens loose in that building. He noted that the disease did not bother the chickens and that the "chicken bugs seemed to destroy the hog bugs." After about a year when he turned the chickens out and once again began to raise hogs in the hoghouse, the animals were no longer bothered with scours.

#### See also

* swineyard
# トンパ
## Ainu
### Noun

トンパ • (tonpa)
* (Sakhalin) close

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# vardonj
## Albanian
### Noun

vardonj
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of vardua
# took the heat
## English
### Verb

took the heat
* simple past of take the heat
# taking the heat
## English
### Verb

taking the heat
* present participle and gerund of take the heat
# podżegaczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From podżegacz +‎ -ka. First attested in 1749.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔd.ʐɛˈɡat͡ʂ.ka/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /pɔd.ʐɛˈɡat͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂka
* Syllabification: pod‧że‧gacz‧ka

### Noun

podżegaczka f (male equivalent podżegacz)
* (literary) female equivalent of podżegacz (“firebrand, inciter, instigator”) (person who persuades or provokes someone to do something, especially bad) [with do (+ genitive) ‘of what’]
    Synonyms: podjudzaczka, prowokatorka
* (sports, colloquial, by extension) Synonym of cheerleaderka

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “podżegaczka”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
* ↑ Jan Antoni Poszakowski (1749) Historyi Kalwinskiey Część Trzecia : W ktorey się opisuie Okazya y Sposob rozmnożenia tey Herezyi w Belgium albo w Niderlandzie z dwudziestu Xiąg Xiędza Famiana Strady Rzymianina Societatis Jesu Przez X. Jana Poszakowskiego Societatis Jesu Zebrana ; Za dobroczynną szczodrobliwością Jasnie Wielmożnego Jmci Pana P. Błazeja na Krasnym, Węgrowie, Dobromilu, Sokołowie Hrabi &c Krasinskiego Starosty Przasnyskiego, Nowomieyskiego &c: dla pomnożenia Swiętey Wiary Katolickiey, a objaśnienia błędow Heretyckich, z Prasy Drukarskiey na świat Wydana (in Polish), page 15

### Further reading

* podżegaczka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* podżegaczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “podżegaczka”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “podżegaczka”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “podżegaczka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 449
* podżegaczka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# floccan
## Old English
### Verb

floccan
* Alternative form of flōcan
# Zhupa
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Slavic. Compare Bulgarian жупа (župa) and Serbo-Croatian жупа / žúpa.

### Proper noun

Zhupa f
* a surname originating as an occupation

#### Related terms

* Zhupan
# Rizvanolli
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Rizvanolli
* a surname
# prowokatorką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔ.vɔ.kaˈtɔr.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔrkɔw̃
* Syllabification: pro‧wo‧ka‧tor‧ką

### Noun

prowokatorką
* instrumental singular of prowokatorka
# forsennato
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French forsené.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /for.senˈna.to/
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: for‧sen‧nà‧to

### Adjective

forsennato (feminine forsennata, masculine plural forsennati, feminine plural forsennate)
* mad, lunatic

#### Derived terms

* forsennataggine
* forsennatamente
* forsennatezza

### Noun

forsennato m (plural forsennati, feminine forsennata)
* madman, lunatic

### References

* ↑ forsennato in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* ↑ forsennato in Bruno Migliorini et al., Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2007
# looks one's best
## English
### Verb

looks one's best
* third-person singular simple present indicative of look one's best
# falls out of love
## English
### Verb

falls out of love
* third-person singular simple present indicative of fall out of love
# yardhorse
## English
### Etymology

From yard +‎ horse. The name is figurative, calling a tractor a horse (compare iron horse for locomotive); the name as a solid compound seems not to be attested in an earlier sense referring to a draft horse working in a yard such as a barnyard, lumberyard, or coalyard, although as an open compound or sum of parts, yard horse would be unsurprising there.

### Noun

yardhorse (plural yardhorses)
* A heavy-duty tractor designed for moving shipping containers on chassis around a shipping terminal.
** 1975, Jury Verdicts Weekly - Volume 19, page 4:Plaintiffs contended that on the night of the subject accident the decedent unhooked the yardhorse from a trailer and had parked it 10 feet in front of the trailer to drop a nosepin on the trailer; that after the decedent left the yardgoat- and while he was attempting to lower the nosepin, the yardgoat, which apparently had been in neutral, silently engaged into reverse, moved back and crushed the decedent under the trailer.
** 1980, Hobart McKinley Conway, The Airport City: Development Concepts for the 21st Century, page 139:A yardhorse is used to move the air-truck container to the 747 containership.
** 2017, Hildebrand, Gregory G. Noll, & Bill Hand, Intermodal Container Emergencies, →ISBN, page 89:For example, containers are constantly being loaded and unloaded, yardhorses are moving containers throughout the terminal, cranes and stackers are at work, and so forth.

#### Related terms

* workhorse
* yard jockey
* yardroom

### Anagrams

* horse-yard
# تەرک
## Gurani
### Adjective

تەرک (tark)
* beautiful, pretty
    Synonym: ڕەنگین (řangīn)
    Synonym: زەریف (zarīf)

#### Usage notes

Mostly used in the Gewrajuy dialect.
# 天癸
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiānguǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ gwai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thian-kùi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiānguǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tianguěi
*** Wade–Giles: tʻien$^1$-kuei$^3$
*** Yale: tyān-gwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiangoei
*** Palladius: тяньгуй (tjanʹguj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ gwai$^3$
*** Yale: tīn gwai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ gwai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ guei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ kʷɐi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-kùi
*** Tâi-lô: thian-kuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tienkuix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kui²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ kui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kui²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kui¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kui²¹/

### Noun

天癸
* (archaic) menses
# weʼ
## Lashi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [we˥˩]
* Hyphenation: weʼ

### Particle

weʼ
* Used to mark the preceding verb as a command.
** 2005, “Apoem ayang꞉ 1:3 [Genesis 1:3]”, in Jhoem꞉ mougsougˮ [The Book of the Bible], page 2:Mangsoo gi «Booˮ bang buiˮ weʼ» ga꞉ langˮ booˮ bang bueˮ lo.God [be like] «Light, happen!», so light happened.

### References

* Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid‎, Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis), page 38
# Waidbruckerin
## German
### Etymology

From Waidbrucker +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vaɪ̯tˈbrʊkəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Waid‧bru‧cke‧rin

### Noun

Waidbruckerin f (genitive Waidbruckerin, plural Waidbruckerinnen)
* female equivalent of Waidbrucker: female person from Waidbruck