OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ბროში
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian брошь (brošʹ), from French broche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ɾoʃi]
* Hyphenation: ბრო‧ში

### Noun

ბროში • (broši) (plural ბროშები)
* brooch

#### Declension

Declension of ბროში (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ბროში (broši) | ბროშები (brošebi) | ბროშნი (brošni) |
| ergative | ბროშმა (brošma) | ბროშებმა (brošebma) | ბროშთ(ა) (brošt(a)) |
| dative | ბროშს(ა) (brošs(a)) | ბროშებს(ა) (brošebs(a)) | ბროშთ(ა) (brošt(a)) |
| genitive | ბროშის(ა) (brošis(a)) | ბროშების(ა) (brošebis(a)) | ბროშთ(ა) (brošt(a)) |
| instrumental | ბროშით(ა) (brošit(a)) | ბროშებით(ა) (brošebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ბროშად(ა) (brošad(a)) | ბროშებად(ა) (brošebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ბროშო (brošo) | ბროშებო (brošebo) | ბროშნო (brošno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ბროში (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ბროშზე (brošze) | ბროშებზე (brošebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ბროშთან (broštan) | ბროშებთან (brošebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ბროშში (brošši) | ბროშებში (brošebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ბროშივით (brošivit) | ბროშებივით (brošebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ბროშისთვის (brošistvis) | ბროშებისთვის (brošebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ბროშისებრ (brošisebr) | ბროშებისებრ (brošebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ბროშისკენ (brošisḳen) | ბროშებისკენ (brošebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ბროშისგან (brošisgan) | ბროშებისგან (brošebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ბროშისადმი (brošisadmi) | ბროშებისადმი (brošebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ბროშიდან (brošidan) | ბროშებიდან (brošebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ბროშითურთ (brošiturt) | ბროშებითურთ (brošebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ბროშამდე (brošamde) | ბროშებამდე (brošebamde) |
# hôt
## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* hiôt (ORB, broad)

### Alternative forms

Inherited from Latin altus.

### Adjective

hôt (feminine hôta, masculine plural hôts, feminine plural hôtes) (ORB, broad)
* high

#### Notes

Silent ⟨h⟩ in accordance with French haut.

#### Derived terms

* hôtor

### References

* haut in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* hôt in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | هوْت |

### Alternative forms

* hûot

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ōt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hoːt], [ho(ˑ)t], [hʊ̞t], [huːt]

### Noun

hôt (definite accusative hôtı, plural hôtlar)
* fire

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1988) Grammatik des Chaladsch [Grammar of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, →OCLC
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ōt”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# შორის
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃoɾis]

### Postposition

შორის • (šoris)
* between, among
    Synonym: შუა (šua)

#### Usage notes

* The postposition is suffixed to nouns in dative or genitive case

#### Derived terms

* სხვათა შორის (sxvata šoris)
# 사람
## Korean
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Korean 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (sǎlòm), first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446.
From earlier Old Korean 人音 (*SALOm), first attested in the “Suhui gongdeokga” (隨喜功德歌 / 수희공덕가), before 973. The word is also attested as Old Korean 人米 in the same source.
The Middle Korean form, 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: sǎlòm), is analyzed as a derived substantive of 살〯다〮 (Yale: sǎl-tá, “to live”) with ᄋᆞᆷ (Yale: -om, nominalizer) (> modern 음 (eum)), and thus literally meant "one who is alive". It is no longer perceived as a derived noun by modern speakers. Doublet of 삶 (sam).
Cognate with Jeju 사름 (sareum).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)ɾa̠m]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [사(ː)람]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 사람의 / 사람에 / 사람까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the second syllable, and also heightens the subsequent suffixed syllable.

### Noun

사람 • (saram)
* human being, person
    Synonyms: 인간(人間) (in'gan, “human being”), (honorific) 분 (bun), (dated, formal) 이 (i)
    그러면 내가 어떤 사람이 되는 거겠어?geureomyeon nae-ga eotteon saram-i doeneun geo-gess-eo?What kind of person would I be then?
    영국 사람 ― Yeongguk saram ― A British person
    미국 사람 ― Miguk saram ― An American person
* (law) a person (encompassing both legal and natural persons)
    Synonym: 인(人) (in)
    Hyponyms: 법인(法人) (beobin, “legal person”), 자연인(自然人) (jayeonin, “natural person”)

#### Derived terms

* 눈사람 (nunsaram, “snowman, snowperson”)
* 뱃사람 (baetsaram, “sailor”)
* 생(生)사람 (saengsaram, “innocent person, living person”)
* 아랫사람 (araetsaram, “one's junior, subordinate, underling”)
* 윗사람 (witsaram, “one's senior, elder, superior”)
* 집사람 (jipsaram, “(humble) one's wife”)
* 촌(村)사람 (chonsaram, “country person”)

#### See also

* 人 (in, the hanja for "human")

### Counter

사람 • (saram)
* counter for people
    Synonym: 명(名) (myeong)
    학생 세 사람 ― haksaeng se saram ― three students

### References

* ↑ Lee, Ki-Moon, Ramsey, S. Robert (2011) A History of the Korean Language, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 176
# akumulador
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish acumulador, from Latin accumulātor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔakumulaˈdoɾ/ [ʔɐ.xʊ.mʊ.lɐˈd̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: a‧ku‧mu‧la‧dor

### Noun

akumuladór (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜇᜓᜇ᜔)
* accumulator (one who or that which accumulates)
    Synonyms: tagaipon, tagatipon, ipunan, tipunan, tagalikom
* (electronics, uncommon) accumulator (wet-cell storage battery)
    Synonym: baterya

#### Related terms

* akumula
* akumulado
* akumulasyon
* akumulatibo

### Further reading

* “akumulador”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “akumulador”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 10
# y tu mewn i
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* tu fewn, tu fewn i, tu mewn, tu mewn i, y tu fewn, y tu fewn i, y tu mewn

### Etymology

Literally, “the in side to”.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ətɨˈmɛu̯ni/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ətiˈmɛu̯ni/

### Preposition

y tu mewn i
* inside, inside of

#### Inflection

See i.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# otac
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوتاق (otak, “big tent”).

### Noun

otac n (plural otace or otacuri)
* fenced area for animals
* temporary hut for agricultural workers, fishers, animal herders

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьcь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒtat͡s/
* òtac:(file)
* Hyphenation: o‧tac

### Noun

òtac m (Cyrillic spelling о̀тац)
* father

#### Derived terms

* očev
* očinski
* otadžbina

### Further reading

* “otac”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# ბრძანებულება
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ɾd͡zanebuleba]

### Noun

ბრძანებულება • (brʒanebuleba) (uncountable)
* decree, ordinance

#### Declension

Declension of ბრძანებულება (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | ბრძანებულება (brʒanebuleba) |
| ergative | ბრძანებულებამ (brʒanebulebam) |
| dative | ბრძანებულებას(ა) (brʒanebulebas(a)) |
| genitive | ბრძანებულების(ა) (brʒanebulebis(a)) |
| instrumental | ბრძანებულებით(ა) (brʒanebulebit(a)) |
| adverbial | ბრძანებულებად(ა) (brʒanebulebad(a)) |
| vocative | ბრძანებულებავ (brʒanebulebav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ბრძანებულება (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ბრძანებულებაზე (brʒanebulebaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ბრძანებულებასთან (brʒanebulebastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ბრძანებულებაში (brʒanebulebaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ბრძანებულებასავით (brʒanebulebasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ბრძანებულებისთვის (brʒanebulebistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ბრძანებულებისებრ (brʒanebulebisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ბრძანებულებისკენ (brʒanebulebisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ბრძანებულებისგან (brʒanebulebisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ბრძანებულებისადმი (brʒanebulebisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ბრძანებულებიდან (brʒanebulebidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ბრძანებულებითურთ (brʒanebulebiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ბრძანებულებამდე (brʒanebulebamde) | |
# მენზურა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Latin mensura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [menzuɾa]

### Noun

მენზურა • (menzura) (plural მენზურები)
* beaker

#### Declension

Declension of მენზურა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | მენზურა (menzura) | მენზურები (menzurebi) | მენზურანი (menzurani) |
| ergative | მენზურამ (menzuram) | მენზურებმა (menzurebma) | მენზურათ(ა) (menzurat(a)) |
| dative | მენზურას(ა) (menzuras(a)) | მენზურებს(ა) (menzurebs(a)) | მენზურათ(ა) (menzurat(a)) |
| genitive | მენზურის(ა) (menzuris(a)) | მენზურების(ა) (menzurebis(a)) | მენზურათ(ა) (menzurat(a)) |
| instrumental | მენზურით(ა) (menzurit(a)) | მენზურებით(ა) (menzurebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | მენზურად(ა) (menzurad(a)) | მენზურებად(ა) (menzurebad(a)) | |
| vocative | მენზურავ (menzurav) | მენზურებო (menzurebo) | მენზურანო (menzurano) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of მენზურა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | მენზურაზე (menzuraze) | მენზურებზე (menzurebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | მენზურასთან (menzurastan) | მენზურებთან (menzurebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | მენზურაში (menzuraši) | მენზურებში (menzurebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | მენზურასავით (menzurasavit) | მენზურებივით (menzurebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | მენზურისთვის (menzuristvis) | მენზურებისთვის (menzurebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | მენზურისებრ (menzurisebr) | მენზურებისებრ (menzurebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | მენზურისკენ (menzurisḳen) | მენზურებისკენ (menzurebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | მენზურისგან (menzurisgan) | მენზურებისგან (menzurebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | მენზურისადმი (menzurisadmi) | მენზურებისადმი (menzurebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | მენზურიდან (menzuridan) | მენზურებიდან (menzurebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | მენზურითურთ (menzuriturt) | მენზურებითურთ (menzurebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | მენზურამდე (menzuramde) | მენზურებამდე (menzurebamde) |
# შრიფტი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Schrift.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɾipʰtʼi]

### Noun

შრიფტი • (šripṭi) (plural შრიფტები)
* typeface, print

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# 課程
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kèchéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fo$^3$ cing$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kho-chhàng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): khò-thêng / khò-têng / khò͘-thêng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kuê$^3$ tian$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kèchéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kèchéng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^4$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: kè-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehcherng
*** Palladius: кэчэн (kɛčɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fo$^3$ cing$^4$
*** Yale: fo chìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fo$^3$ tsing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fo$^3$ qing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔː³³ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kho-chhàng
*** Hakka Romanization System: ko cang$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ko$^4$ cang$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰo⁵⁵ t͡sʰaŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khò-thêng
*** Tâi-lô: khò-thîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoirteeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɪŋ²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khò-têng
*** Tâi-lô: khò-tîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qoirdeeng
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khò͘-thêng
*** Tâi-lô: khòo-thîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qorteeng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kuê$^3$ tian$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khuè thiâⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰĩã⁵⁵/

### Noun

課程
* course; curriculum; coursework
    精品課程／精品课程 ― jīngpǐn kèchéng ― high-quality course
* (archaic) taxation based on a fixed tax rate

#### Derived terms

* 課程表 / 课程表 (kèchéngbiǎo)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 課程(かてい) (katei)
* → Korean: 과정(課程) (gwajeong)
* → Vietnamese: khoá trình (課程)

#### See also

* 科目 (kēmù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 課 | 程 |
| か Grade: 4 | てい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かてー [kàtéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠te̞ː]

### Noun

課(か)程(てい) • (katei)
* course
* curriculum
# misconduct
## English
### Etymology 1

From mis- +‎ conduct (noun sense).

#### Pronunciation

* (UK) enPR: mĭs-kŏnʹdŭkt, IPA: /mɪsˈkɒndʌkt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

misconduct (usually uncountable, plural misconducts)
* Behavior that is considered to be unacceptable.
    The student was banned from using the university's computing resources for two weeks due to gross misconduct on the Internet.
* A penalty or write-up for improper behavior.
** 1989 December 17, Edward Inman, “Disobeying An Order To Piss Lands Transsexual In Isolation”, in Gay Community News, volume 17, number 23, page 5:There is definitely an indication of retaliation in this case. I have never received a misconduct for possessing or using drugs.
** 2024 March 31, Michael Russo, “Wild’s Ryan Hartman offered hearing for throwing stick in direction of officials”, in New York Times‎:After Jonathan Marchessault buried an empty-net goal with 90 seconds left in overtime, Hartman yelled from the bench and allegedly threw his stick in the officials’ direction. Hartman was assessed a misconduct for abusive language, according to the game sheet.

##### Derived terms

* sexual misconduct

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From mis- +‎ conduct (verb sense).

#### Pronunciation

* enPR: mĭs-kən-dŭktʹ, IPA: /mɪskənˈdʌkt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Verb

misconduct (third-person singular simple present misconducts, present participle misconducting, simple past and past participle misconducted)
* (transitive) To mismanage. [from 18th c.]
* (reflexive) To behave inappropriately, to misbehave. [from 19th c.]
** 1958, Doris Lessing, A Ripple From the Storm, Harper Perennal, published 1995, page 224:It had been pointed out […] that in the past enemy aliens misconducting themselves had been returned to the internment camp.
* (intransitive, rare) To act improperly.
** 1869, Ebenezer Peck, “Spear v. United States: Dissenting Opinion”, in Charles C. Nott, Samuel H. Huntington, editors, Cases Decided in the Court of Claims of the United States, at the December Term for 1869, volume 5, published 1871, pages 213–14:The quartermasters have misconducted, and the government should bear the loss resulting from that misconduct.
** 1881, William Stawell, “In re Victoria Steam Navigation Board, ex parte Allan”, in George H. F. Webb, editor, The Victorian Law Reports, volumes 7, 1881—XLIV and XLV Victoriæ, published 1882, page 264:It seems no answer for the recipient to allege that he was incompetent and misconducted, but that the acts were committed outside the jurisdiction.
** 1882, David Taylor, “Boardman and another vs. The Westchester Fire Ins. Co. of New York”, in O. M. Conover, editor, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of the State of Wisconsin […], volume 54, page 367:Whether the jury misconducted in making the view of the premises, or whether the court erred in instructing them as to what effect they should give, in making up their verdict, to matters which came under their observation while making the view, does not appear from the record in this case.
# alucinor
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* hālūcinor
* hallūcinor (Medieval Latin, Renaissance Latin)

### Etymology

Possibly from Ancient Greek ἀλύω (alúō, “to be distraught; to struggle, to kick”), with influence from other -cinor verbs. Related to ambulō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aːˈluː.ki.nor/, [äːˈɫ̪uːkɪnɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈlu.t͡ʃi.nor/, [äˈluːt͡ʃinor]

### Verb

ālūcinor (present infinitive ālūcinārī, perfect active ālūcinātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to wander in mind, talk idly, prate, dream

#### Derived terms

* ālūcinātiō
* ālūcinātor

#### Descendants

* Catalan: al·lucinar
* → Dutch: hallucineren
* → English: hallucinate
* French: halluciner
* Galician: alucinar
* → German: halluzinieren
* Italian: allucinare
* Spanish: alucinar
* → Swedish: hallucinera
* Portuguese: alucinar
* Romanian: halucina

### References

* “alucinor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “alucinor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* alucinor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag
# Divine Providence
## English
### Noun

Divine Providence (uncountable)
* (theology) The sovereignty, superintendence, or agency of God over events in people's lives and throughout history.
    Synonym: Providence

#### Derived terms

* Sons of Divine Providence

#### Related terms

* Providence (placename of various places)
* Providence Plantations
* Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

#### See also

* God's gift
# ბუდისტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥udistʼi]

### Noun

ბუდისტი • (budisṭi) (plural ბუდისტები)
* Buddhist

#### Declension

Declension of ბუდისტი (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ბუდისტი (budisṭi) | ბუდისტები (budisṭebi) | ბუდისტნი (budisṭni) |
| ergative | ბუდისტმა (budisṭma) | ბუდისტებმა (budisṭebma) | ბუდისტთ(ა) (budisṭt(a)) |
| dative | ბუდისტს(ა) (budisṭs(a)) | ბუდისტებს(ა) (budisṭebs(a)) | ბუდისტთ(ა) (budisṭt(a)) |
| genitive | ბუდისტის(ა) (budisṭis(a)) | ბუდისტების(ა) (budisṭebis(a)) | ბუდისტთ(ა) (budisṭt(a)) |
| instrumental | ბუდისტით(ა) (budisṭit(a)) | ბუდისტებით(ა) (budisṭebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ბუდისტად(ა) (budisṭad(a)) | ბუდისტებად(ა) (budisṭebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ბუდისტო (budisṭo) | ბუდისტებო (budisṭebo) | ბუდისტნო (budisṭno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ბუდისტი (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ბუდისტზე (budisṭze) | ბუდისტებზე (budisṭebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ბუდისტთან (budisṭtan) | ბუდისტებთან (budisṭebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ბუდისტში (budisṭši) | ბუდისტებში (budisṭebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ბუდისტივით (budisṭivit) | ბუდისტებივით (budisṭebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ბუდისტისთვის (budisṭistvis) | ბუდისტებისთვის (budisṭebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ბუდისტისებრ (budisṭisebr) | ბუდისტებისებრ (budisṭebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ბუდისტისკენ (budisṭisḳen) | ბუდისტებისკენ (budisṭebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ბუდისტისგან (budisṭisgan) | ბუდისტებისგან (budisṭebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ბუდისტისადმი (budisṭisadmi) | ბუდისტებისადმი (budisṭebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ბუდისტიდან (budisṭidan) | ბუდისტებიდან (budisṭebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ბუდისტითურთ (budisṭiturt) | ბუდისტებითურთ (budisṭebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ბუდისტამდე (budisṭamde) | ბუდისტებამდე (budisṭebamde) |
# hớt
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [həːt̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [həːk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [həːk̚˦˥]

### Verb

hớt • (㓭, 搳)
* to remove from the surface of something; to skim off
* to steal a march on someone and get (something); to get the upper hand (of)
* to say or tell (something) before others (want to) do so; to tattle
* (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to trim; to prune; to cut
* (Southern Vietnam) to cause (something) to be cut, broken or shortened

### Anagrams

* thớ
# შტამპი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From German.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃtʼampʼi]

### Noun

შტამპი • (šṭamṗi) (plural შტამპები)
* stamp

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Related terms

* შტამპვა (šṭamṗva)
* ნაშტამპი (našṭamṗi)
# チャシ
## Ainu
### Etymology

From Classical Ainu チャシ (casi). Possibly cognate with, or derived from, Old Korean 城叱 (*CAs).

### Noun

チャシ • (chashi)
* a fence or enclosure
* a fortress

### Verb

チャシ • (chashi, casi)
* (Kuril) run

### Derived terms

* ハㇰ チャシ (hak casi) (shallow fort; Hakodate, Hokkaido)

### References

   * Batchelor, John (1926) An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Kyobunkan
   * DYBOWSKI のシュムシュ島アイヌ語資料について（第1部） (DYBOWSKI No Shumushu Tō Ainu Go Shiryō Ni Tsuite (Dai 1 Bu), “On DYBOWSKI's Shumshu Island Ainu Language Materials (Part 1)”)‎ (in Japanese), Fukuoka: 村山七郎 (Murayama Shichirō), 1970 (Kuril)
# Šubr
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃubr̩]

### Proper noun

Šubr m anim (female equivalent Šubrová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šubr”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# かまきり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かまきり – see the following entries. :
| 【杜父魚】 | [noun] a fourspine sculpin (species Cottus kazika); very similar to the kajika (see below), but larger Alternative spellings 鎌切, カマキリ |
| 【螳螂】 | [noun] a mantis (any of various large insects of the order Mantodea) [noun] (by extension, from the slender build of the insect) a skinny person or horse [noun] (rare) a fourspine sculpin, a fish of species Cottus kazika. Alternative spellings 蟷螂, 鎌切, 杜父魚, カマキリ |
| 【蟷螂】 | [noun] a mantis (any of various large insects of the order Mantodea) [noun] (by extension, from the slender build of the insect) a skinny person or horse [noun] (rare) a fourspine sculpin, a fish of species Cottus kazika Alternative spellings 螳螂, 鎌切, 杜父魚, カマキリ |
(This term, かまきり (kamakiri), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as かまきり, see Category:Japanese kanji read as かまきり.) :