# точка
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɔt͡ʃkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian то́чка (tóčka), from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Eventually, displaced Etymology 2.

#### Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f (relational adjective то́чков, diminutive то́чица)
* dot, spot
* (mathematics) point
* (also figurative) point, place, location
    и́зходна то́чка ― ízhodna tóčka ― starting point
    то́чка на кипе́не ― tóčka na kipéne ― boiling point
* period, full stop (punctuation)
* item (e.g. in a list)

##### Related terms

* то́чен (tóčen, “exact, precise”)
* тъка́ (tǎká, “to weave”)
* тъ́кмо (tǎ́kmo, “just”, adverb)

#### References

* “точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

### Etymology 2

то́ча (tóča, “to drain”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

#### Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f (obsolete)
* source, spring, spout (point where some flow starts from)
    Synonyms: чу́чур (čúčur), соп (sop)

##### Related terms

* и́зточник (íztočnik, “source”)
* ток (tok, “current”)
* (obsolete) то́чен (tóčen, “sprung”)

#### References

* Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “то́чка”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎ (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 348

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɔt͡ʃka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

точка • (točka) f
* point, dot
* period, full stop
* item (e.g. in a list)

#### Declension
### Verb

точка • (točka) third-singular present, impf (perfective источка)
* (transitive) to dot

#### Conjugation
## Russian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Cognate with Lithuanian taškas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtot͡ɕkə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чек, relational adjective то́чечный, diminutive то́чечка)
* period, dot, full stop
* point
    то́чка прикоснове́ния ― tóčka prikosnovénija ― point of contact
* dot, (for Morse code; colloquially dit)
** (Can we date this quote?), “Мой адрес - Советский Союз”:Вы, то́чки-тире́ телегра́фные, ищи́те на стро́йках меня́.Vy, tóčki-tirɛ́ telegráfnyje, iščíte na strójkax menjá.You, telegraphic dots and dashes, seek me on building sites.

#### Derived terms

* радиото́чка (radiotóčka)

#### Related terms

* то́чечный (tóčečnyj)
* то́чно (tóčno)
* то́чность (tóčnostʹ)
* то́чный (tóčnyj)
* точь (točʹ)
* уточни́ть (utočnítʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: tocka
* → Japanese: トーチカ (tōchika)
* → Korean: 토치카 (tochika)
* → Serbo-Croatian: tȍčka/та̏чка

#### See also

* тире́ (tirɛ́)
* то́чка с запято́й (tóčka s zapjatój)

### Interjection

то́чка! • (tóčka!)
* enough!

### Further reading

* точка in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɔt͡ʃkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чок)
* period, dot, full stop
* point

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “точка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka