# torba
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Perhaps ultimately related to top (“ball”) in the sense of “round, swollen thing”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [torˈbɑ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: tor‧ba

### Noun

torba (definite accusative torbanı, plural torbalar)
* bag, sack
* knapsack

#### Derived terms

* boynuna torba salmaq
* torbacıq
* torbalamaq
* torbalı
* torbalıq
* torbavari
* torbayaoxşar

### Further reading

* “torba” in Obastan.com.

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈtor.bə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈtoɾ.ba]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba. Cognate with English turf.

#### Noun

torba f (plural torbes)
* peat

##### Derived terms

* torbera (“peat bog”)
* torbós (“peaty”)

### Etymology 2

Deverbal of torbar.

#### Noun

torba f (plural torbes)
* disturbance
    Synonym: torbament

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

torba
* inflection of torbar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “torba” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish torba, from Ottoman Turkish طوربه (torba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtorba]
* Rhymes: -orba
* Hyphenation: tor‧ba

### Noun

torba f (diminutive torbička or (rare) torebka)
* haversack, pouch [19th c.]
    Synonyms: brašna, vak
* (zoology) cheek pouch (used by some animals to carry food)
    Synonym: vak

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “torba”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 730

### Further reading

* “torba”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “torba”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “torba”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

### Anagrams

* obrat
* robat

## Hungarian
### Etymology

tor +‎ -ba

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtorbɒ]
* Hyphenation: tor‧ba

### Noun

torba
* illative singular of tor

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba, from Proto-Germanic *turba-, from Proto-Indo-European *dr̥bʰos, derived from the root *derbʰ- (“tuft, grass”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔr.ba/, (traditional) /ˈtor.ba/
* Rhymes: -ɔrba, (traditional) -orba
* Hyphenation: tòr‧ba, (traditional) tór‧ba

### Noun

torba f (plural torbe)
* peat

#### Derived terms

* torbicolo
* torboso

#### Related terms

* torbiera

### References

* ↑ torbo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* torba in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Oromo
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Cushitic. Compare Somali toddoba.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

torba
* seven

### References

* Oromo Dictionary by Taqilee Qinaaxxii

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوربه (torba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔr.ba/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrba
* Syllabification: tor‧ba

### Noun

torba f (diminutive torebka)
* bag (flexible container)

#### Descendants

* → Czech: torba
* → Slovak: torba

### Further reading

* torba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* torba in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوربه (torba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tǒːrba/
* Hyphenation: tor‧ba

### Noun

tórba f (Cyrillic spelling то́рба)
* bag
* pouch, purse

#### Synonyms

* tàšna
* tàška

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طوربه (torba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tóːrba/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tọ̑rba f
* bag

### Further reading

* “torba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طوربه (torba, “bag”), vulgar of طوبره (tobra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toɾ.bɑ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: tor‧ba

### Noun

torba (definite accusative torbayı, plural torbalar)
* bag, sack

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
torba
torbalar
definite accusative
torbayı
torbaları
dative
torbaya
torbalara
locative
torbada
torbalarda
ablative
torbadan
torbalardan
genitive
torbanın
torbaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
torbam
torbalarım
2nd singular
torban
torbaların
3rd singular
torbası
torbaları
1st plural
torbamız
torbalarımız
2nd plural
torbanız
torbalarınız
3rd plural
torbaları
torbaları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
torbamı
torbalarımı
2nd singular
torbanı
torbalarını
3rd singular
torbasını
torbalarını
1st plural
torbamızı
torbalarımızı
2nd plural
torbanızı
torbalarınızı
3rd plural
torbalarını
torbalarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
torbama
torbalarıma
2nd singular
torbana
torbalarına
3rd singular
torbasına
torbalarına
1st plural
torbamıza
torbalarımıza
2nd plural
torbanıza
torbalarınıza
3rd plural
torbalarına
torbalarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
torbamda
torbalarımda
2nd singular
torbanda
torbalarında
3rd singular
torbasında
torbalarında
1st plural
torbamızda
torbalarımızda
2nd plural
torbanızda
torbalarınızda
3rd plural
torbalarında
torbalarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
torbamdan
torbalarımdan
2nd singular
torbandan
torbalarından
3rd singular
torbasından
torbalarından
1st plural
torbamızdan
torbalarımızdan
2nd plural
torbanızdan
torbalarınızdan
3rd plural
torbalarından
torbalarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
torbamın
torbalarımın
2nd singular
torbanın
torbalarının
3rd singular
torbasının
torbalarının
1st plural
torbamızın
torbalarımızın
2nd plural
torbanızın
torbalarınızın
3rd plural
torbalarının
torbalarının :

#### Derived terms

* torba yasa

#### Related terms

* torbalamak
* torbalı
* Torbalı
* torbalık
* torbasız