OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ပနားမား
## Burmese
### Etymology

From English Panama.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa̰námá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: pa.na:ma: • ALA-LC: panāʺmāʺ • BGN/PCGN: pa.na:ma: • Okell: pánàmà

### Proper noun

ပနားမား • (pa.na:ma:)
* Panama (a country in Central America)
    ပနားမားနိုင်ငံ ― pa.na:ma:nuingngam ― Panama (country)
# 巴拿馬
## Chinese

* 巴拿馬

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Panama. Attested as early as 1844 in 萬國地理全集 by German missionary Karl Gützlaff.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bānámǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baa$^1$ naa$^4$ maa$^5$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Pâ-nâ-mâ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Pa-ná-má
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bānámǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Banámǎ
*** Wade–Giles: Pa$^1$-na$^2$-ma$^3$
*** Yale: Bā-ná-mǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Banamaa
*** Palladius: Банама (Banama)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵⁵ nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baa$^1$ naa$^4$ maa$^5$
*** Yale: bā nàh máh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baa$^1$ naa$^4$ maa$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ba$^1$ na$^4$ ma$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /paː⁵⁵ naː²¹ maː¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Pâ-nâ-mâ
*** Hakka Romanization System: ba$^ˊ$ na$^ˊ$ ma$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ba$^1$ na$^1$ ma$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /pa²⁴⁻¹¹ na²⁴⁻¹¹ ma²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pa-ná-má
*** Tâi-lô: Pa-ná-má
*** Phofsit Daibuun: panafmar
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pa⁴⁴⁻²² nã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pa³³ nã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mã⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pa⁴⁴⁻²² nã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pa⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pa⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mã⁴¹/

### Proper noun

巴拿馬
* Panama (a country in Central America)
** 1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 10, page 7:
       Mǐlìjiān zhì Zhōngguó, dàotú zhī yūyuǎn, zǔ yú Bānámǎ piàn tǔ. Ruò shū yǐ tōngzhōu, zé xīxíng ér dǐ Zhōngguó zhī dōng, shuǐchéng dāng jiǎn sān wàn yú lǐ. [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Synonyms

* 巴國／巴国 (Bāguó)

#### Derived terms

* 巴拿馬城 / 巴拿马城 (Bānámǎ Chéng)
* 巴拿馬市 / 巴拿马市 (Bānámǎ Shì)
* 巴拿馬運河 / 巴拿马运河 (Bānámǎ Yùnhé)
# పనామా
## Telugu
### Etymology

From English Panama, from Spanish Panamá.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /panaːmaː/

### Proper noun

పనామా • (panāmā) ?
* Panama (a country in Central America)
# པ་ན་མ
## Tibetan
### Proper noun

པ་ན་མ • (pa na ma)
* Panama (a country in Central America)
# 㝱

| 㝱 | U+3771, &#14193; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3771 |
| ← 㝰 [U+3770] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㝲 → [U+3772] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㝱 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 十女一弓 (JVMN), composition ⿱宀⿰爿夢)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 293, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 959, character 2
* Unihan data for U+3771

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 㝱 – see 夢 (“dream”). (This character is an ancient form of 夢).
# Kralert
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkralɛrt]

### Proper noun

Kralert m anim (female equivalent Kralertová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kralert”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Tata Surya
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Capitalization of tata surya (“Solar System”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌtata ˈsurja/ [ˌt̪a.t̪a ˈsur.ja]
* Rhymes: -urja
* Syllabification: Ta‧ta Sur‧ya

### Proper noun

Tata Surya
* (astronomy) Solar System

#### Related terms

* tata surya

### See also

Solar System in Indonesian · Tata Surya (layout · text) :
| Star | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari | Matahari |
| IAU planets and notable dwarf planets | Merkurius | Venus | Bumi | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturnus | Uranus | Neptunus | Pluto | Eris |
| Notable moons | — | — | Bulan | Fobos Deimos | — | Io Europa Ganimede Kalisto | Mimas Enseladus Tetis Dione Rea Titan Iapetus | Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon | Triton | Kharon | Disnomia |

### Further reading

* “Tata Surya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# akustika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈakustɪka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

akustika f (relational adjective akustický)
* acoustics (quality of a space for doing music)
* (physics) acoustics

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “akustika”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “akustika”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “akustika”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [akusˈtika]
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: a‧kus‧ti‧ka

### Adjective

akustika (accusative singular akustikan, plural akustikaj, accusative plural akustikajn)
* acoustic

#### Derived terms

* akustika gitaro

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Via some European language, from Ancient Greek ἀκουστικός (akoustikós), from Ancient Greek ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”).

### Noun

akustika (plural akustika-akustika)
* (acoustics) acoustics.

## Latvian
### Etymology

Via some European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀκουστικός (akoustikós), from ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [akustika]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

akustika f (4th declension)
* acoustics (branch of physics that studies sounds and their properties)
    fizioloġiskā akustika ― physiological acoustics
    akustikas speciālists ― acoustics specialist
* acoustics (sound diffusion and audibility in a given place)
    laba akustika ― good acoustics
    vāja akustika ― weak acoustics

#### Related terms

* akustiķis, akustiķe
* akustisks

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akǔstika/
* Hyphenation: a‧ku‧sti‧ka

### Noun

akùstika f (Cyrillic spelling аку̀стика)
* acoustics

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “akustika”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish acústica, from French acoustique, from Ancient Greek ἀκουστικός (akoustikós). Doublet of akustiks.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaˈkustika/ [ʔɐˌxus.t̪ɪˈxa]
* Rhymes: -ustika
* Syllabification: a‧kus‧ti‧ka

### Noun

akústiká (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜃ)
* acoustics
    Synonyms: akustiks, agdinigan

#### Related terms

* akustiko

### Further reading

* “akustika”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 10
# tisícročie
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈcisiːt͡srɔt͡ʃi̯e]

### Noun

tisícročie n
* millennium
    Synonym: milénium

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “tisícročie”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# manažer
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmanaʒɛr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

manažer m anim (female equivalent manažerka)
* manager

#### Derived terms

* manažerský

### Further reading

* “manažer”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “manažer”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Pichert
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪxɛrt]

### Proper noun

Pichert m anim (female equivalent Pichertová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pichert”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Oršulík
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈorʃuliːk]

### Proper noun

Oršulík m anim (female equivalent Oršulíková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Oršulík”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# 奨

| 奨 | U+5968, &#22888; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5968 |
| ← 奧 [U+5967] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 奩 → [U+5969] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 獎 |
| Shinjitai | 奨 |
| Simplified | 奖 |

### Han character

奨 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中戈大 (LIK), composition ⿱将大)
* prize, reward
* give award to

#### Derived characters

* 𮣗

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 253, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5990
* Dae Jaweon: page 515, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 547, character 4
* Unihan data for U+5968

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 奨 – see 獎 (“to reward someone with something as encouragement; to award; reward; prize; etc.”). (This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of 獎).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 奨 |
| Kyūjitai | 奬 |

### Glyph origin

Simplified from 獎 (將 → 将 and 犬 → 大) in Japanese shinjitai.
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 大 + phonetic 将 in current form.

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 奬)
* exhort
* praise

#### Readings

* Go-on: そう (sō)
* Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)
* Kun: すすめる (susumeru, 奨める)、たすける (tasukeru, 奨ける)
* Nanori: すけ (suke)、すすむ (susumu)、たすく (tasuku)、つとむ (tsutomu)

#### Alternative forms

* 獎

#### Compounds

* 奨(しょう)誡(かい) (shōkai)
* 奨(しょう)学(がく) (shōgaku)
* 奨(しょう)勧(かん) (shōkan)
* 奨(しょう)金(きん) (shōkin)
* 奨(しょう)順(じゅん) (shōjun) (将(しょう)順(じゅん))
* 奨(しょう)助(じょ) (shōjo)
* 奨(しょう)率(そつ) (shōsotsu)
* 奨(しょう)帥(そつ) (shōsotsu)
* 奨(しょう)擢(たく) (shōtaku)
* 奨(しょう)導(どう) (shōdō)
* 奨(しょう)抜(ばつ) (shōbatsu)
* 奨(しょう)誘(ゆう) (shōyū)
* 奨(しょう)揚(よう) (shōyō)
* 奨(しょう)励(れい), 奨(しょう)厲(れい) (shōrei)
* 恩(おん)奨(しょう) (onshō)
* 嘉(か)奨(しょう) (kashō)
* 勧(かん)奨(しょう) (kanshō)
* 推(すい)奨(しょう) (suishō)
* 選(せん)奨(しょう) (senshō)
* 抽(ちゅう)奨(しょう) (chūshō)
* 褒(ほう)奨(しょう) (hōshō)

## Korean
### Hanja

奨 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# Šneberg
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃnɛbɛrk]

### Proper noun

Šneberg m anim (female equivalent Šnebergová)
* a male surname from German

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šneberg”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# aalenianule
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.aleniˈanule/
* Rhymes: -anule
* Hyphenation: a‧a‧le‧ni‧á‧nu‧le

### Noun

aalenianule
* vocative singular of aalenian
# kukin
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkukin/, [ˈkuk̟in]
* Rhymes: -ukin
* Hyphenation: ku‧kin

### Etymology 1

kuka +‎ -kin

#### Pronoun

kukin
* (indefinite) each
    Kukin niistä maksoi 50 (viisikymmentä) senttiä.Each of them cost 50 cents.
    On noin 250 eri vähemmistöryhmää, joihin kuhunkin kuuluu alle 100 henkilöä.There are about 250 different minority groups, to each of which belongs under 100 people.
    Kullakin yksilöllä on oikeus elämään.Each individual has the right to live.

##### Usage notes

* kukin has also plural forms. They are used, for example, with words that are used only in the plural: kutkin häät (“each (of the) wedding(s)”).

##### Inflection

Declension of kukin
noun case
singular
pluraladverbial form
singular
plural
nominative
kukin
kutkinsuperessive
genitive
kunkin
kuidenkin kuittenkindelative
partitive
kutakin
kuitakinsublative
kunnekin
accusative
kukin kunkin
kutkinlative
inessive
kussakin
kuissakintemporal
kulloinkin
elative
kustakin
kuistakincausative
kuitenkin
illative
kuhunkin
kuihinkinmultiplicative
adessive
kullakin
kuillakindistributive
ablative
kultakin
kuiltakintemp. dist.
allative
kullekin
kuillekinprolative
essive
kunakin
kuinakinsituative
translative
kuksikin
kuiksikinoppositive
abessive
(kuttakin)
(kuittakin)
instructive
kuinkin
comitative
The abessive singular and plural and sublative singular are rare.
The inflectional stem is ku- for all forms, unlike with kuka and kukaan.

##### Derived terms

* kuitenkin
* itsekukin
* kunkinkertainen

##### Related terms

| polarity pair | positive | kukin |
| polarity pair | negative | kukaan |
* kuka
* kumpi
* kumpikaan
* kumpikin

#### Further reading

* “kukin”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

kukin
* instructive plural of kukka
    Piha oli koristeltu kukin.The courtyard was decorated with flowers.

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

kukin
* first-person singular present/past indicative of kukkia

### Anagrams

* nukki
# водитель
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian водитељ / voditelj or possibly earlier Carpathian Rusyn води́тель (vodýtelʹ). A native formation/inherit would have yielded *водзитель (*vodzitelʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɔˈditɛʎ]
* Rhymes: -itɛʎ
* Hyphenation: во‧ди‧тель

### Noun

водитель (voditelʹ) m pers (feminine equivalent водителька)
* leader, guide (someone or something that guides)
* (radio, television) host, presenter (moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance)
    водитель емисиї ― voditelʹ emisiji ― show host
    водитель квиза ― voditelʹ kviza ― quizmaster, game show host
* guidebook, manual
    туристични водитель ― turistični voditelʹ ― tourist guidebook

#### Derived terms

* войсководитель m pers (vojskovoditelʹ)
* дїловодитель m pers (djilovoditelʹ)
* зводитель m pers (zvoditelʹ)
* зменоводитель m pers (zmenovoditelʹ)
* кнїжководитель m pers (knjižkovoditelʹ)
* машиноводитель m pers (mašinovoditelʹ)
* предводитель m pers (predvoditelʹ)
* рахунководитель m pers (raxunkovoditelʹ)
* руководитель m pers (rukovoditelʹ)

### See also

* вожд m pers (vožd)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “водитель”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “guide-book”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 131
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “quiz”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 234

## Russian
### Etymology

води́ть (vodítʹ, “to drive”) +‎ -тель (-telʹ, “er”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɐˈdʲitʲɪlʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

води́тель • (vodítelʹ) m anim (genitive води́теля, nominative plural води́тели, genitive plural води́телей, feminine води́тельница, relational adjective води́тельский)
* guide, leader (a person who guides others or leads the way)
    Synonym: проводни́к (provodník)
    води́тель карава́на ― vodítelʹ karavána ― caravaneer
* driver, operator (of an automobile or other land vehicle)
    Synonym: шофёр m (šofjór)
    начина́ющий води́тель ― načinájuščij vodítelʹ ― inexperienced driver

#### Derived terms

* меха́ник-води́тель (mexánik-vodítelʹ)

#### Related terms

* води́ть impf (vodítʹ)

### See also

* пассажи́р m (passažír)
* руководи́тель m (rukovodítelʹ)
# דעה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /deˈʕa/, /deˈʔa/, /deˈa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

דֵּעָה • (de'á) f (plural indefinite דֵּעוֹת, singular construct דַּעַת־)
* opinion, point of view
* knowledge

#### Derived terms

* דֵּעָה קְדוּמָה (de'á kduma)
* לפי דעתי (l'fí da'atí, “in my opinion”)

## Yiddish
### Alternative forms

* דייע (deye) — Soviet phonetic spelling

### Etymology

From Hebrew דֵּעָה.

### Noun

דעה • (deye) f, plural דעות (deyes)
* opinion, knowledge, influence
# ръж
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *rъžь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-. Compare Serbo-Croatian raž, Russian рожь (rožʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɤʃ]

### Noun

ръж • (rǎž) f (relational adjective ръ́жен)
* rye
# Aanicăi
## Romanian
### Etymology

From a +‎ Anica +‎ -ăi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.aˈnikəj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ikəj
* Hyphenation: A‧a‧ní‧căi

### Proper noun

Aanicăi m (genitive/dative lui Aanicăi)
* a surname originating as a matronymic
# Aaniței
## Romanian
### Etymology

From a +‎ Anița +‎ -ei.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.aˈnit͡sej/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sej
* Hyphenation: A‧a‧ní‧ței

### Proper noun

Aaniței m (genitive/dative lui Aaniței)
* a surname originating as a matronymic
# neis
## Esperanto
### Verb

neis
* past of nei

## Latin
### Noun

neīs
* dative/ablative plural of neon

## Middle English
### Noun

neis
* Alternative form of nece (“niece”)

## Norman
### Alternative forms

* né (Jersey)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

neis f (uncountable)
* (Guernsey) snow

## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* nais

### Etymology

From English nice, from Middle English nyce (“foolish”), from Old French nice (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nei̯s/

### Adjective

neis (feminine singular neis, plural neis, equative neisied, comparative neisiach, superlative neisiaf, not mutable)
* nice (pleasant, satisfactory; attractive, friendly)

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “neis”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# abacului
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbakuluj/
* Rhymes: -akuluj
* Hyphenation: a‧bá‧cu‧lui

### Noun

abacului
* definite genitive/dative singular of abac
# abacă
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French abaque.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbakə/
* Rhymes: -akə
* Hyphenation: a‧bá‧că

### Noun

abacă f (plural abace)
* (architecture) The abacus of a column.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* abacă in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# pospolu
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech pospolu. By surface analysis, univerbation of po +‎ spolu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpospolu]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

pospolu
* together

### Further reading

* “pospolu”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pospolu”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pospolu”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# abacei
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbat͡ʃej/
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃej
* Hyphenation: a‧bá‧cei

### Noun

abacei
* definite genitive/dative singular of abacă
# ἄρον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Hemmerdinger derived it from Egyptian r (“reed, cane”). Perhaps it is also contained in ἀρίς (arís) and ἀρίσαρον (arísaron). A comparison with Latin arundo (“cane”) is less probable. Compare the synonym ὀρόντιον (oróntion), which may imply Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.ron/ → /ˈa.ron/ → /ˈa.ron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.ron/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.ron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.ron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.ron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.ron/

### Noun

ἄρον • (áron) n (genitive ἄρου); second declension
* cuckoopint (Arum italicum)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: arum
** >? Italian: gigaro
** → Translingual: Arum
*** → Catalan: aro
*** → English: arum
*** → French: arum
*** → Italian: aro
*** → Portuguese: aro
*** → Spanish: aro

### Further reading

* “ἄρον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἄρον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἄρον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# balné
## Czech
### Etymology

From balit (“to pack”) +‎ -né.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbalnɛː]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Rhymes: -alnɛː
* Hyphenation: bal‧né

### Noun

balné n
* (money) packing (fee charged to cover the costs of packaging)

#### Related terms

* balení n
* balit impf
* balík m inan
* balírna f

### Further reading

* “balné”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “balné”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “balné” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “balné”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# abacterieni
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abakteriˈenʲ/
* Rhymes: -enʲ
* Hyphenation: a‧bac‧te‧ri‧éni

### Adjective

abacterieni
* indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative masculine plural of abacterian
# abacterianului
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abakteriˈanuluj/
* Rhymes: -anuluj
* Hyphenation: a‧bac‧te‧ri‧á‧nu‧lui

### Adjective

abacterianului
* definite genitive/dative masculine/neuter singular of abacterian
# hotovost
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech hotovost, from Proto-Slavic *gotovostь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦotovost]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

hotovost f
* cash (money in the form of notes and coins)
    Nemám hotovost. ― I don't have cash.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hotovost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hotovost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hotovost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# abacteriemicului
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abakteriˈemikuluj/
* Rhymes: -emikuluj
* Hyphenation: a‧bac‧te‧ri‧é‧mi‧cu‧lui

### Adjective

abacteriemicului
* definite genitive/dative masculine/neuter singular of abacteriemic
# oliheň
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈolɪɦɛɲ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: oli‧heň

### Noun

oliheň f
* A squid in the aquatic family Loliginidae, a pencil squid.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “oliheň”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oliheň”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oliheň”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# abager
## Romanian
### Etymology

Back-formation of abagerie, from abagiu +‎ -ărie, reinterpreted as abager +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈd͡ʒer/
* Rhymes: -er
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧gér

### Noun

abager m (plural abageri) (regional)
* person who sells or makes abas
    Synonym: abagiu
# gaunerství
## Czech
### Etymology

From gauner +‎ -ství.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡau̯nɛrstviː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: gau‧ner‧ství

### Noun

gaunerství f
* (informal) villainy, gangsterism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “gaunerství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “gaunerství”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “gaunerství” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “gaunerství”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# abagerio
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abad͡ʒeˈri.o/
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧ge‧rí‧o

### Noun

abagerio
* vocative singular of abagerie