OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# afsun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay afsun, from Classical Malay افسون (afsun), from Classical Persian افسون (afsūn, “incantation, charm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈafsʊn/
* Hyphenation: af‧sun
* Rhymes: -sʊn, -ʊn, -n

### Noun

afsun (plural afsun-afsun)
* (archaic) charm, spell
    Synonym: pesona

### References

* ↑ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation, pages 117-144

### Further reading

* “afsun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

afsun (Jawi spelling افسون, plural afsun-afsun, informal 1st possessive afsunku, 2nd possessive afsunmu, 3rd possessive afsunnya)
* (archaic) charm; spell

### Further reading

* “afsun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish افسون (afsun), from Persian افسون (afsun).

### Noun

afsun (definite accusative afsunu, plural afsunlar)
* charm
* incantation
* spell
* enchantment

#### Synonyms

* efsun
* büyü
* sihir

### References

* “afsun”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “افسون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 119b
# akciğer
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آق جكر (ak ciğer). By surface analysis, ak (“white”) +‎ ciğer (“liver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑk.d͡ʒiːeɾ/, (colloquial) /ˈɑk.d͡ʒi.jeɾ/
* Hyphenation: ak‧ci‧ğer
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

akciğer (definite accusative akciğeri, plural akciğerler)
* (anatomy) lung
    Sigara içmek akciğer hastalıklarına sebep olur. ― Smoking leads to lung diseases.

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
akciğer
akciğerler
definite accusative
akciğeri
akciğerleri
dative
akciğere
akciğerlere
locative
akciğerde
akciğerlerde
ablative
akciğerden
akciğerlerden
genitive
akciğerin
akciğerlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerim
akciğerlerim
2nd singular
akciğerin
akciğerlerin
3rd singular
akciğeri
akciğerleri
1st plural
akciğerimiz
akciğerlerimiz
2nd plural
akciğeriniz
akciğerleriniz
3rd plural
akciğerleri
akciğerleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerimi
akciğerlerimi
2nd singular
akciğerini
akciğerlerini
3rd singular
akciğerini
akciğerlerini
1st plural
akciğerimizi
akciğerlerimizi
2nd plural
akciğerinizi
akciğerlerinizi
3rd plural
akciğerlerini
akciğerlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerime
akciğerlerime
2nd singular
akciğerine
akciğerlerine
3rd singular
akciğerine
akciğerlerine
1st plural
akciğerimize
akciğerlerimize
2nd plural
akciğerinize
akciğerlerinize
3rd plural
akciğerlerine
akciğerlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerimde
akciğerlerimde
2nd singular
akciğerinde
akciğerlerinde
3rd singular
akciğerinde
akciğerlerinde
1st plural
akciğerimizde
akciğerlerimizde
2nd plural
akciğerinizde
akciğerlerinizde
3rd plural
akciğerlerinde
akciğerlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerimden
akciğerlerimden
2nd singular
akciğerinden
akciğerlerinden
3rd singular
akciğerinden
akciğerlerinden
1st plural
akciğerimizden
akciğerlerimizden
2nd plural
akciğerinizden
akciğerlerinizden
3rd plural
akciğerlerinden
akciğerlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
akciğerimin
akciğerlerimin
2nd singular
akciğerinin
akciğerlerinin
3rd singular
akciğerinin
akciğerlerinin
1st plural
akciğerimizin
akciğerlerimizin
2nd plural
akciğerinizin
akciğerlerinizin
3rd plural
akciğerlerinin
akciğerlerinin :

#### Synonyms

* öyken (obsolete)

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آق جگر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 161

### Further reading

* “akciğer”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “akciğer”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 166
# príslovie
## Slovak
### Etymology

From prí- +‎ slovo +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpriːslɔvi̯e]

### Noun

príslovie n
* proverb

#### Derived terms

* príslovečný

### Further reading

* “príslovie”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# knykut
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Compare knykieć”).

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈknɘ.kut/

### Noun

knykut m inan
* (Far Masovian) nub, stub (remaining part of an arm or leg after amputation)

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “knykut”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 111
# maneuver
## English
### Alternative forms

* manoeuvre (Commonwealth, Ireland)
* maneuvre, manoeuver (nonstandard), manœuver (obsolete)
* manœuvre (British)

### Etymology

From Middle French manœuvre (“manipulation, maneuver”) and manouvrer (“to maneuver”), from Old French manovre (“handwork, manual labor”), from Medieval Latin manopera, manuopera (“work done by hand, handwork”), from manu (“by hand”) + operari (“to work”). First recorded in the Capitularies of Charlemagne (800 AD) to mean "chore, manual task", probably as a calque of the Frankish *handwerc (“hand-work”). Compare Old English handweorc, Old English handġeweorc, German Handwerk. The verb is a doublet of the verb manure.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /məˈnuːvɚ/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /məˈnuːvə/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (MLE) IPA: /məˈnyːvɐ/, /maˈnyːvɐ/
* (Philippines, nonstandard) IPA: /məˈnjuːvɚ/
* Hyphenation: ma‧neu‧ver
* Rhymes: -uːvə(ɹ)

### Noun

maneuver (plural maneuvers) (American spelling)
* (military) The planned movement of troops, vehicles etc.; a strategic repositioning; (later also) a large training field-exercise of fighting units. [from 18th c.]
    The army was on maneuvers.
    Joint NATO maneuvers are as much an exercise in diplomacy as in tactics and logistics.
* Any strategic or cunning action; a stratagem. [from 18th c.]
** 1782, Frances Burney, Cecilia, III.v.7:“This,” cried he, “is a manœuvre I have been some time expecting: but Mr. Harrel, though artful and selfish, is by no means deep.”
* A movement of the body, or with an implement, instrument etc., especially one performed with skill or dexterity. [from 18th c.]
* (medicine) A specific medical or surgical movement, often eponymous, done with the doctor's hands or surgical instruments. [from 18th c.]
    The otorhinolaryngologist performed an Epley maneuver and the patient was relieved of his vertigo.
* A controlled (especially skillful) movement taken while steering a vehicle. [from 18th c.]
    Parallel parking can be a difficult maneuver.

#### Derived terms

* abdominal-thrust maneuver
* anti-G straining maneuver
* Epley maneuver
* Heimlich maneuver
* hook maneuver
* Immelmann maneuver
* Lempert maneuver
* mass of maneuver
* Pinard's maneuver
* PIT maneuver
* room for maneuver
* Semont maneuver
* Valsalva maneuver

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

maneuver (third-person singular simple present maneuvers, present participle maneuvering, simple past and past participle maneuvered) (American spelling)
* (ambitransitive) To move (something, or oneself) carefully, and often with difficulty, into a certain position; to wrestle.
* (figurative, transitive) To guide, steer, manage purposefully
* (figurative, intransitive) To intrigue, manipulate, plot, scheme
    The patriarch maneuvered till his offspring occupied countless key posts

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* maneuvre
# brdo
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbr̩do]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

brdo n
* reed, harness (part of loom)
* (dialectal) a small hill

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “brdo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “brdo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “brdo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /br̩̂do/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bȑdo n (Cyrillic spelling бр̏до)
* hill
    uspon na Sveto brdo ― ascent to the Holy hill

#### Usage notes

bȑdo (hill) is usually higher than a brijȇg / brȇg (hillock), but lower than a planìna or a gòra (mountain).

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “brdo”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbr̩dɔ]

### Noun

brdo n
* reed (part of loom), harness
* (dated) hill

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “brdo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bə̀rdɔ/

### Noun

bŕdo n
* hill
    na vrh brda vrba mrda

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “brdo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “brdo”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# wastingness
## English
### Etymology

From wasting +‎ -ness.

### Noun

wastingness (uncountable)
* The state or condition of being wasting, causing something to waste away.
# cisárstvo
## Slovak
### Etymology

From cisár +‎ -stvo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sisaːrstvɔ/

### Noun

cisárstvo n
* empire

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “cisárstvo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# indefinitiveness
## English
### Etymology

From indefinitive +‎ -ness.

### Noun

indefinitiveness (uncountable)
* The state or condition of being indefinitive.
# Ľubek
## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈlubɛk/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈlibɛk/

### Proper noun

Ľubek m pers
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “Ľubek”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# Kreiselpumpe
## German
### Etymology

Kreisel +‎ Pumpe

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʁaɪ̯zl̩.pʊmpə/
* Hyphenation: Krei‧sel‧pum‧pe

### Noun

Kreiselpumpe f (genitive Kreiselpumpe, plural Kreiselpumpen)
* centrifugal pump

#### Related terms

* Kreiselkompass, Kreiselegge
* Benzinpumpe, Wasserpumpe

### Further reading

* “Kreiselpumpe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kreiselpumpe” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# Kleidermaßband
## German
### Alternative forms

* Kleidermassband (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From Kleid +‎ -er- +‎ Maßband.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklaɪ̯dɐˌmaːsbant/
* Hyphenation: Klei‧der‧maß‧band

### Noun

Kleidermaßband n (strong, genitive Kleidermaßbandes or Kleidermaßbands, plural Kleidermaßbänder)
* cloth measuring tape

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Synonyms

* Schneidermaßband

#### See also

* Kleiderständer
# Taschenmesser
## German
### Etymology

Tasche +‎ -n- +‎ Messer

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Taschenmesser n (strong, genitive Taschenmessers, plural Taschenmesser)
* pocketknife
    Synonym: (Switzerland) Sackmesser

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Taschenmesser” in Duden online
* “Taschenmesser” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# fyrdum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfyr.dum/, [ˈfyrˠ.dum]

### Noun

fyrdum
* dative plural of fyrd
# Mądrala
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Mondrala, Mędrala, Mendrala

### Etymology

From Polish mądrala.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔnˈdra.la/
* Rhymes: -ala
* Syllabification: Mą‧dra‧la
* Homophones: mądrala, Mondrala

### Proper noun

Mądrala m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Mądrala f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mądrala”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# Pürierstab
## German
### Etymology

pürieren (“to purée”) +‎ Stab (“rod”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pyˈʁiːɐ̯ˌʃtaːp/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Pürierstab m (strong, genitive Pürierstabs or Pürierstabes, plural Pürierstäbe)
* immersion blender
    Synonyms: Mixstab, Stabmixer

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Pürierstab” in Duden online
* “Pürierstab” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# maic
## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [makʲ]

### Noun

maic
* inflection of macc:
** vocative/genitive singular
** nominative plural

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# maić
## Polish
### Etymology

From maj +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈma.it͡ɕ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈma.it͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ait͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ma‧ić

### Verb

maić impf
* (transitive, literary or dialectal, Far Masovian) to flower (to decorate something with flowers, twigs)
    Synonym: umajać
* (reflexive with się, literary) to get covered with flowers or greenery
    Synonym: umajać się

#### Derived terms

* umaić
* umajać

#### Related terms

* majowy
* majówkowy
* majówka

### Further reading

* maić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “maić”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 113
# bræchest
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbræːxəs̠t/

### Verb

bræchest
* second-person singular preterite subjunctive of brëchen
# briche
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbrixə/

### Verb

briche
* first-person singular present indicative of brëchen
# Hackbeil
## German
### Etymology

hacken +‎ Beil

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhakˌbaɪ̯l/

### Noun

Hackbeil n (strong, genitive Hackbeiles or Hackbeils, plural Hackbeile, diminutive Hackbeilchen n)
* cleaver, chopper
    Synonym: Hackmesser

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Hackbeil” in Duden online
# προσελθών
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pro.sel.tʰɔ̌ːn/ → /pro.selˈθon/ → /pro.selˈθon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pro.sel.tʰɔ̌ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pro.selˈtʰon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pro.selˈθon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pro.selˈθon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pro.selˈθon/

### Participle

προσελθών • (proselthṓn) m (feminine προσελθοῦσᾰ, neuter προσελθόν); first/third declension
* aorist active participle of προσέρχομαι (prosérkhomai)
# brichet
## Middle High German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈbrixət/

### Verb

brichet
* third-person singular present indicative of brëchen
# Teekanne
## German
### Etymology

Compound of Tee (“tea”) +‎ Kanne (“can, pot”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈteːˌkanə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Teekanne f (genitive Teekanne, plural Teekannen)
* teapot

#### Related terms

* Teelöffel, Teetasse, Teebeutel

### Further reading

* “Teekanne” in Duden online
* “Teekanne” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰeːˌkʰanə/

### Noun

Teekanne f
* plural of Teekann
# Balkanize
## English
### Alternative forms

* Balkanise, balkanise
* balkanize

### Etymology

From Balkan +‎ -ize.

### Verb

Balkanize (third-person singular simple present Balkanizes, present participle Balkanizing, simple past and past participle Balkanized)
* (transitive) To break up into small, mutually-hostile units, especially on a political basis.
** 1984, William Gibson, Neuromancer (Sprawl; book 1), New York, N.Y.: Ace Books, →ISBN, page 83:The Pentagon and the CIA were being Balkanized, partially dismantled, and a Congressional investigation had focused on Screaming Fist.

#### Related terms

* Balkan, Balkans
* Balkanization, Balkanisation
# rurd
## Middle English
### Noun

rurd
* (West Midlands) Alternative form of rerde
# reorde
## Middle English
### Noun

reorde
* (Early Middle English, West Midlands) Alternative form of rerde

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈre͜or.de/, [ˈre͜orˠ.de]

### Noun

reorde
* inflection of reord:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# rerde
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* rerd, reryd
* rourde, rewerd, rurd, rurde, ruerde (West Midlands)
* rorde, reorde (early West Midlands)
* rearde (Kent)
* reord (Ormulum)

### Etymology

From Old English reord, ġereord, from Proto-West Germanic *raʀdu. from Proto-Germanic *razdō.
The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms; forms without this reflect neuter ġereord (accusative ġereord) as well as apocope.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛːrd(ə)/, /ˈreːrd(ə)/
* (West Midlands) IPA: /ˈrøːrd(ə)/

### Noun

rerde (uncountable) (poetic)
* A voice; the sound of talking.
* A yelp or cry.
* A loud noise or clamour.

#### Descendants

* English: reard (dialectal, obsolete)
* Middle Scots: reird, rerde, rerd
** Scots: reird, raird, reerd

#### References

* “rērd(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-11.
# cyberworship
## English
### Etymology

From cyber- +‎ worship.

### Noun

cyberworship (uncountable)
* Religious ceremonies or services conducted online.
** 2001, Gwilym Beckerlegge, “Computer-mediated religion: religion on the Internet at the turn of the twenty-first century”, in Gwilym Beckerlegge, editor, From Sacred Text to Internet‎, page 229:This was not mere reporting, however, but a means to facilitate ‘cyberworship’, with 20,000 visitors expected every day of the festival and in the region of two million ‘hits’ on these sites over the duration of the festival (Bannerjee, 1998, p.34).
** 2002, Bruce B. Lawrence, New Faiths, Old Fears: Muslims and Other Asian Immigrants in American Religious Life‎, page 173:Since November 1997, of course, there have been efforts to establish cyberworship.
** 2012, William FitzGerald, Spiritual Modalities: Prayer as Rhetoric and Performance‎, page 122:In this migration, a wide range of emerging practices of religion in the form of cyberchurches and other cyberworship has arisen to remediate existing practices.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:cyberworship.
# back down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

back down (third-person singular simple present backs down, present participle backing down, simple past and past participle backed down)
* (idiomatic, intransitive) To take a less aggressive position in a conflict than one previously had, or has planned to have.
    I was about to sue them, but I had to back down.
    The boys had planned to fight during recess, but backed down after the principal found out.
** 2013 June 18, Simon Romero, “Protests Widen as Brazilians Chide Leaders”, in New York Times, retrieved 21 June 2013:By the time politicians in several cities backed down on Tuesday and announced that they would cut or consider reducing fares, the demonstrations had already morphed into a more sweeping social protest, with marchers waving banners carrying slogans like “The people have awakened.”
* (idiomatic, transitive) To make (someone) take a less aggressive position.
** 1980 February 9, Chris Guilfoy, anonymous quotee, “Town Meeting Talks About The Issue of Violence”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 28, page 1:I have backed down so many men by confronting them. I'm willing to fight back. If you have that rage in your heart and you are willing to kill, that radiates.
* (idiomatic) To withdraw from a commitment or position; back out.

#### See also

* give in
* retract
* retreat
* yield

### See also

* backdown
* back into
* back off
* back out
* back up
# imaginär axel
## Swedish
### Noun

imaginär axel c
* (mathematics) imaginary axis
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 • (andhafjandans)
* nominative/accusative masculine plural of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (andhafjands), the present participle of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽 (andhafjan)
# 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹
## Gothic
### Participle

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 • (andhafjandei)
* nominative feminine singular of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (andhafjands), the present participle of 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽 (andhafjan)
# tuner
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈtuː.nɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtjuː.nə/, /ˈtʃuː.nə/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːnə(ɹ)
* Homophone: tuna (non-rhotic)

### Etymology 1

From tune (verb) +‎ -er.

#### Noun

tuner (plural tuners)
* A person who tunes a piano or organ.
* A device, electronic or mechanical, that helps a person tune a musical instrument by showing the deviation of the played pitch from the desired pitch.
* On a musical instrument, a peg or mechanical device that changes the tension, and hence pitch, of a string.
* The component of an audio system that receives radio broadcasts.
* (archaic) One who sings or makes music.

##### Translations
#### See also

* amplifier
* high fidelity
* TV tuner

### Etymology 2

From tune (noun) +‎ -er (“Variety -er”).

#### Noun

tuner (plural tuners)
* (entertainment industry, informal) A musical.

### Anagrams

* Runet, Runte

## French
### Etymology 1

From English tuner.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tju.nœʁ/

#### Noun

tuner m (plural tuners)
* tuner TV, radio
    Synonyms: (Europe) syntoniseur; (Canada) syntonisateur

### Etymology 2

From English tune.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tju.ne/

#### Verb

tuner
* to tune a vehicle etc

##### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “tuner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* ruent

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English tuner.

### Noun

tuner m (invariable)
* tuner (radio, TV)
    Synonym: sintonizzatore

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English tuner.

### Noun

tuner n (plural tunere)
* tuner
# κέκρυπτο
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ké.kryp.to/ → /ˈce.kryp.to/ → /ˈce.krip.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ké.kryp.to/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈke.kryp.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈce.kryp.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈce.kryp.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈce.krip.to/

### Verb

κέκρυπτο • (kékrupto)
* Poetic form of κέκρῠτο (kékrŭto)
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian 6.52-60:ἀλλ᾽ ἐν κέκρυπτο γὰρ σχοίνῳ βατιᾷ τ᾽ ἐν ἀπειράτῳ, ἴων ξανθαῖσι καὶ παμπορφύροις ἀκτῖσι βεβρεγμένος ἁβρὸν σῶμα: τὸ καὶ κατεφάμιξεν καλεῖσθαί νιν χρόνῳ σύμπαντι μάτηρ τοῦτ᾽ ὄνυμ᾽ ἀθάνατον.all’ en kékrupto gàr skhoínōi batiâi t’ en apeirátōi, íōn xanthaîsi kaì pamporphúrois aktîsi bebregménos habròn sôma: tò kaì katephámixen kaleîsthaí nin khrónōi súmpanti mátēr toût’ ónum’ athánaton.(please add an English translation of this quotation)