# штат
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian штат (štat, “state”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂtɑt]
* Hyphenation: штат (one syllable)

### Noun

штат • (ştat)
* state (a political division that possesses a notable degree of autonomy within a federation such as the United States, Brazil, India, etc.)
    Америка Ҡушма Штаттары.Amerika Quşma Ştattarı.The United States of America.
    Айдахо штатының ҡушаматы — "аҫыл таш штат".Aydaxo ştatınıñ quşamatı — "aśıl taş ştat".The nickname of the state of Idaho is the "Gem State".

#### Declension
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* štat, sztat — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂtat]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: штат (one syllable)

### Noun

штат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́та, nominative plural шта́ты, genitive plural шта́таў)
* state (a political division, e.g. a US state)
* staff (personnel)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* зашта́тны (zaštátny)
* Злу́чаныя Шта́ты Аме́рыкі (Zlúčanyja Štáty Amjéryki)
* шта́тны (štátny)

#### Related terms

* дзяржа́ва (dzjaržáva)

### References

* “штат” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

## Kazakh
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian штат (štat, “state”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.

### Noun

штат • (ştat)
* state (a political division)
* staff (personnel)

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus. The semantic development was influenced by French état from the same Latin source.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂtat]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

штат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́та, nominative plural шта́ты, genitive plural шта́тов)
* state (a political division, e.g. a US state)
* staff (personnel)

#### Related terms

* внешта́тный (vneštátnyj), зашта́тный (zaštátnyj), шта́тный (štátnyj), шта́товский (štátovskij), шта́тский (štátskij)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: ştat
* → Bashkir: штат (ştat)
* → Georgian: შტატი (šṭaṭi)
* → Kazakh: штат (ştat)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃtat]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

штат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́ту, nominative plural шта́ти, genitive plural шта́тів)
* state (a political division, e.g. a US state)
* staff (personnel)

#### Derived terms

* Сполу́чені Шта́ти (Spolúčeni Štáty)
* Сполу́чені Шта́ти Аме́рики (Spolúčeni Štáty Améryky)
* шта́тний (štátnyj)
* шта́тський (štátsʹkyj)

### See also

* держа́ва (deržáva)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “штат”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “штат”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “штат”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)