# mise
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɪz/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mise (“a putting, setting, expense”).

#### Noun

mise (plural mises)
* (law) The issue in a writ of right.
* (obsolete) Expense; cost; disbursement.
* (obsolete) A tax or tallage; in Wales, an honorary gift of the people to a new king or prince of Wales; also, a tribute paid, in the county palatine of Chester, England, at the change of the owner of the earldom.

#### See also

* Mise of Amiens
* Mise of Lewes

### Etymology 2

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!
Contraction of might as well.

#### Verb

mise (third-person singular simple present mises, present participle mising, simple past and past participle mised)
* (gaming, slang) To make a risky move with no regard for the consequences when the alternative is certain defeat.

### Anagrams

* EMIs, ESMI, IMEs, MSIE, Meis, Sime, eSIM, semi, semi-

## Czech
### Etymology

Derived from Latin mittō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪsɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɪsɛ

### Noun

mise f
* mission

#### Derived terms

* diplomatická mise
* vesmírná mise
* vojenská mise

#### Related terms

* admise
* demise
* emise
* emitent
* emitovat
* imise
* intermise
* intermitentní
* komisař
* komise
* komitét
* misie
* misijní
* misionář
* mše
* permise
* permisivní
* remise
* remitovat
* submise
* submisivní
* transmise

### Further reading

* “mise”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mise”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mise”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Esperanto
### Etymology

mis- +‎ -e

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmise]
* Rhymes: -ise
* Hyphenation: mi‧se

### Adjective

mise
* in a wrong manner, wrongly

#### Related terms

* misa

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miz/

### Etymology 1

See mettre.

#### Participle

mise f sg
* feminine singular of mis

#### Noun

mise f (plural mises)
* placement; (act of) putting
* bet; wager, ante
* appearance; dress

##### Derived terms

* de mise
* mise à feu
* mise à jour
* mise à l’écart
* mise à mort
* mise à niveau
* mise à pied
* mise au point
* mise en abyme
* mise en bouche
* mise en bouteille
* mise en demeure
* mise en évidence
* mise en examen
* mise en garde
* mise en œuvre
* mise en ordre
* mise en page
* mise en place
* mise en scène
* mise en service
* mise en situation
* mise en terre
* sauver la mise

### Etymology 2

See miser.

#### Verb

mise
* inflection of miser:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “mise”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* émis

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmiʃɛ]
* Hyphenation: mi‧se
* Rhymes: -ʃɛ

### Noun

mise (plural misék)
* (religion) mass
    Synonym: istentisztelet
    Hypernym: szertartás

#### Derived terms

* gyászmise
* nagymise

### Further reading

* mise in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish messe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmʲiʃə/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈmʲɨʃə/

### Pronoun

mise
* emphatic form of mé: I, me

#### See also

$^L$ Triggers lenition   $^E$ Triggers eclipsis   $^H$ Triggers h-prothesis
$^1$ Also used as the vocative
The reflexive is formed by adding féin to the relevant pronoun. For instance, "myself" = mé féin, "yourselves" = sibh féin.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 74, page 40
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 99, page 40

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mise”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Italian
### Verb

mise
* third-person singular past historic of mettere

### Anagrams

* mesi, semi, semi-

## Japanese
### Romanization

mise
* Rōmaji transcription of みせ

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish messe. Cognates include Irish mise and Manx mish.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmĩʃə/
* (Barra) IPA: [ˈmĩʃʌ]
* Hyphenation: mis‧e

### Pronoun

mise
* (emphatic) I, me

#### See also

$^1$ Used when following a verb ending in -n, -s or -dh. $^2$ sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. To mark a direct object of a verbal noun, the derivatives of gam are used.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

## Spanish
### Verb

mise
* inflection of misar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Yale
### Noun

mise
* woman