OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἀντί
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ᾰ̓ντ’ (ănt’), ᾰ̓νθ’ (ănth’) — apocopic

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“front, opposite”). Cognates include English and, Latin ante, Sanskrit अन्ति (ánti), and Old Armenian ընդ (ənd).
The genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation or comparison.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tí/ → /anˈti/ → /anˈdi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /an.tí/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /anˈti/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /anˈti/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /anˈti/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /anˈdi/

### Preposition

ἀντί • (antí) (governs the genitive)
* over against, opposite
* at the same time as
* in exchange for, in place of
* at the price of, in return for
* for the sake of, for
* instead of
* compared with
* equivalent to, no better or worse than
** ἀντίθεος, godlike
** γυναικὸς ἄρ’ ἀντὶ τέτυξο, for you have become no better than a woman (Iliad 8.163)

#### Related terms

* ἐναντίος (enantíos)

#### Descendants

* English: anti-, ant-
* Greek: αντί (antí, “instead of”, preposition)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἀντί”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 109

### Further reading

* “ἀντί”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀντί”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἀντί”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀντί in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ἀντί in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἀντί in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἀντί”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G473 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. consideration idem, page 163.cost idem, page 176.exchange idem, page 288.for idem, page 334.instead of idem, page 446.place idem, page 616.price idem, page 640.recognition idem, page 680.requital idem, page 700.return idem, page 708.reward idem, page 711.room idem, page 721.stead idem, page 814.
# bezrūpīgo
## Latvian
### Adjective

bezrūpīgo
* inflection of bezrūpīgs:
** definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** definite genitive masculine/feminine plural
# ბგერა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ɡeɾa]
* Hyphenation: ბგე‧რა

### Noun

ბგერა • (bgera) (plural ბგერები)
* sound

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### See also

* ხმა (xma)
# 斷碼
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "断码".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duànmǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duànmǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duànmǎ
*** Wade–Giles: tuan$^4$-ma$^3$
*** Yale: dwàn-mǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duannmaa
*** Palladius: дуаньма (duanʹma)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯än⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

斷碼
* (of shoes, clothing, etc.) to be out of stock in some sizes
# ურუგვაი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uɾuɡʷai]
* Hyphenation: ურუგ‧ვაი

### Proper noun

ურუგვაი • (urugvai)
* Uruguay (a country in South America)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# 撐傘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chēngsǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ ㄙㄢˇ
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ta$^1$ sua$^3$ / taⁿ$^1$ suaⁿ$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chēngsǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ ㄙㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chengsǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^1$-san$^3$
*** Yale: chēng-sǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chengsaan
*** Palladius: чэнсань (čɛnsanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ta$^1$ sua$^3$ [Phonetic: ta$^5$ lua$^3$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: taⁿ-suâⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰa⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(ɬ-)}$lua⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: taⁿ$^1$ suaⁿ$^3$ [Phonetic: taⁿ$^5$ nua$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰã⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(ɬ-)}$nua³³²/

### Verb

撐傘
* to use or to open an umbrella

#### Synonyms

* 打傘／打伞 (dǎsǎn)
# misantropství
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪsantropstviː]

### Noun

misantropství n
* misanthropy
    Synonym: misantropie

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “misantropství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
# gjurmë
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *surma, from Proto-Indo-European *sor-m-eh₂ (compare Ancient Greek ὁρμή (hormḗ, “onset, onrush”), Sanskrit सर्म (sárma, “flow, streaming”)), from *ser- (“to flow”).

### Noun

gjurmë f (plural gjurmë, definite gjurma, definite plural gjurmët)
* footprint, track, print, rut
* trail, path, course
* archeological remains, vestige
* (old) foot (unit of measurement)

#### Hyponyms

* gjurmë ujku (“buttercup, crowfoot (Ranunculus)”)

### Further reading

* “gjurmë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# cheeseburgers
## English
### Noun

cheeseburgers
* plural of cheeseburger

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʃiːz.bʏr.ɣərs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: cheese‧bur‧gers

### Noun

cheeseburgers
* plural of cheeseburger
# bēdīgajam
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgajam
* definite dative masculine singular of bēdīgs
# ბებერი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Reduplication of ბერი (beri).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ebeɾi]
* Hyphenation: ბე‧ბე‧რი

### Noun

ბებერი • (beberi) (plural ბებერები)
* old, senile
    Synonym: მოხუცი (moxuci)

#### Usage notes

* In literary usage the word refers to things such as house, plants such as trees, or any old animal. Usually not used to refer to an old person (მოხუცი (moxuci) is used instead), because the term could be considered impolite or offensive, even though colloquially it's still being used with or without the abovesaid connotation.
# क़यामत
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* क़्यामत (qyāmat), क्यामत (kyāmat), कयामत (kayāmat)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian قِیَامَت (qiyāmat), from Arabic قِيَامَة (qiyāma).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /qə.jɑː.mət̪/, [qɐ.jäː.mɐt̪], /kə.jɑː.mət̪/, [kɐ.jäː.mɐt̪]

### Noun

क़यामत • (qayāmat) f (Urdu spelling قیامت)
* doomsday
* calamity

#### Derived terms

* क़यामत तोड़ना (qayāmat toṛnā, “to cause calamity; to oppress”)
# ურცხვობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ურცხვი (urcxvi) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uɾt͡sʰχʷoba]

### Noun

ურცხვობა • (urcxvoba) (uncountable)
* bestiality, obscenity

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# cromato
## Italian
### Adjective

cromato (feminine cromata, masculine plural cromati, feminine plural cromate)
* chromium plated

### Noun

cromato m (plural cromati)
* (inorganic chemistry) chromate

#### Related terms

* bicromato
* dicromato

### Participle

cromato (feminine cromata, masculine plural cromati, feminine plural cromate)
* past participle of cromare

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kɾoˈma.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾuˈma.tu/
* Hyphenation: cro‧ma‧to

### Noun

cromato m (plural cromatos)
* (inorganic chemistry) chromate

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾoˈmato/ [kɾoˈma.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ato
* Syllabification: cro‧ma‧to

### Noun

cromato m (plural cromatos)
* (inorganic chemistry) chromate
# თვითცენზურა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From თვით- (tvit-, “self-”) +‎ ცენზურა (cenzura, “censorship”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰʷitʰt͡sʰenzuɾa]
* Hyphenation: თვით‧ცენ‧ზუ‧რა

### Noun

თვითცენზურა • (tvitcenzura) (uncountable)
* self-censorship

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# verandat
## Albanian
### Noun

verandat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of verandë
# deprotection
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ protection.

### Noun

deprotection (countable and uncountable, plural deprotections)
* (chemistry) The removal of a protecting group.

#### Related terms

* deprotect
* deprotectant
# bēdīgas
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgas
* inflection of bēdīgs:
** genitive feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# ბერუაშვილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥eɾuaʃʷili]
* Hyphenation: ბე‧რუ‧აშ‧ვი‧ლი

### Proper noun

ბერუაშვილი • (beruašvili)
* a surname

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# hirin
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhiɾin/ [ˈhiː.ɾɪn̪]
* Rhymes: -iɾin
* Syllabification: hi‧rin

### Noun

hirin (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔)
* choking; choke (from an obstruction or clog in the throat)
    Synonyms: bulon, bitalok, bikig, samid, bilaok, (Batangas, Quezon) loog, (Batangas) tal-ak
* lump, obstruction, or clog in one's throat (causing one to choke or difficulty in breathing)
    Synonyms: bulon, bitalok, (Batangas, Quezon) loog
* (figurative) strong emotion causing someone to as if be unable to swallow; lump in one's throat (especially from hearing a piece of news)
    Synonym: bulon

#### Derived terms

* mahirinan
* makahirin
* nakakahirin
* pagkahirin

### References

* “hirin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# უსაფრთხო თავშესაფარი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [usapʰɾtʰχo tʰafʃesapʰaɾi]
* Hyphenation: უსაფ‧რთხო თავ‧შე‧სა‧ფა‧რი

### Noun

უსაფრთხო თავშესაფარი • (usaprtxo tavšesapari) (plural უსაფრთხო თავშესაფრები)
* safe haven, shelter

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# თვიურად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From თვიური (tviuri) +‎ -ად (-ad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰʷiuɾatʰ]
* Hyphenation: თვი‧უ‧რად

### Adverb

თვიურად • (tviurad)
* monthly
    Synonym: ყოველთვიურად (q̇oveltviurad)
# -ева
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -евий (-evyj). Reanalize as -ев (-ev) +‎ -а (-a)

### Suffix

-ева • (-eva) f
* female equivalent of -евий (-evyj)

#### Derived terms
### Suffix

-ева • (-eva) m
* nominative feminine of -ів (-iv)
# Babiism
## English
### Noun

Babiism (uncountable)
* Misspelling of Bábism.
# bēdīgākajā
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgākajā
* definite locative masculine/feminine singular of bēdīgāks
# ბერძნულ-რომაული ჭიდაობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥eɾd͡znulɾomauli t͡ʃʼidaoba]
* Hyphenation: ბერ‧ძნულ-რო‧მა‧უ‧ლი ჭი‧და‧ო‧ბა

### Noun

ბერძნულ-რომაული ჭიდაობა • (berʒnul-romauli č̣idaoba) (uncountable)
* Graeco-Roman wrestling, Greco-Roman wrestling

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# 斷貨
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "断货".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duànhuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duànhuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duànhuò
*** Wade–Giles: tuan$^4$-huo$^4$
*** Yale: dwàn-hwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duannhuoh
*** Palladius: дуаньхо (duanʹxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/

### Verb

斷貨
* (of an item) to be out of stock
# უსმენს
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [usmens] [ˈusme̞ns]
* Hyphenation: უს‧მენს

### Verb

უსმენს • (usmens) (third-person singular present active indicative, verbal noun მოსმენა)
* (transitive) to listen to something
    Synonym: მოისმენს (moismens)
# Sorbona
## Italian
### Proper noun

Sorbona f
* Sorbonne

### Anagrams

* Borsano, sorbano

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /soɾˈbona/ [soɾˈβ̞o.na]
* Rhymes: -ona
* Syllabification: Sor‧bo‧na

### Proper noun

Sorbona f
* Sorbonne
# sprintér
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* sprinter

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsprɪntɛːr]

### Noun

sprintér m anim (female equivalent sprintérka)
* sprinter

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* sprintérka

### Further reading

* “sprintér”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# Cave
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪv

### Proper noun

Cave
* The 18th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
* A surname.
* A place name:
** A town and comune in Lazio, Italy.
** A village in Lincoln County, Missouri, United States.
** An unincorporated community in Pendleton County, West Virginia, United States.
** A settlement in Timaru district, Canterbury, New Zealand.

#### Translations
### See also

* Cave Junction
* North Cave
* South Cave

### References

* ↑ NZ Topo Map

### Anagrams

* evac
# 貝當
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "贝当".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bèidāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄤ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bèidāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bèidang
*** Wade–Giles: Pei$^4$-tang$^1$
*** Yale: Bèi-dāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Beydang
*** Palladius: Бэйдан (Bɛjdan)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

貝當
* A transliteration of the French surname Pétain
# bēdīgākajos
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgākajos
* definite locative masculine plural of bēdīgāks
# ბერძნული
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ბერძენი (berʒeni) +‎ -ული (-uli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥eɾd͡znuli]
* Hyphenation: ბერ‧ძნუ‧ლი

### Adjective

ბერძნული • (berʒnuli) (not comparable)
* Greek

#### Declension
### Proper noun

ბერძნული • (berʒnuli)
* Greek language
# abdikasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch abdicatie, from French abdication, from Latin abdicātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [apdiˈkasi]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ab‧di‧ka‧si

### Noun

abdikasi (uncountable)
* abdication
    Synonyms: penyebaran, turun takhta

#### Descendants

* → Malay: abdikasi

### Further reading

* “abdikasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Indonesian abdikasi, from Dutch abdicatie, from French abdication, from Latin abdicātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ap̚.di.ka.si]
** Audio (Malaysia):noicon(file)
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: ab‧di‧ka‧si

### Noun

abdikasi (Jawi spelling ابديکاسي)
* Act of abdicating; abdication.
    Synonym: turun takhta

### References

* “abdikasi” in Kamus Dewan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2021, →ISBN, page 3.
* “abdikasi” in Kamus Bahasa Melayu Nusantara Edisi Kedua (‘Nusantara Malay Language Dictionary Second Edition’), Berakas: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei, 2011, →ISBN, page 3.

### Further reading

* “abdikasi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# უსტაბაში
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], whence Turkish usta başı (“head foreman”). Partial doublet of ოსტატი (osṭaṭi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ustʼabaʃi]
* Hyphenation: უს‧ტა‧ბა‧ში

### Noun

უსტაბაში • (usṭabaši) (plural უსტაბაშები)
* (dated) guildmaster
* (by extension, humorous) boss (in general)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Descendants

* → Bats: უსტაბაშ (usṭabaš)

### References

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “უსტაბაში”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
* უსტაბაში on ganmarteba.ge
# თინუსი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Latin thynnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰinusi]
* Hyphenation: თი‧ნუ‧სი

### Noun

თინუსი • (tinusi) (plural თინუსები)
* tuna

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# erythrocytus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /e.ryˈtʰro.ky.tus/, [ɛrʏˈt̪ʰrɔkʏt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.riˈtro.t͡ʃi.tus/, [eriˈt̪rɔːt͡ʃit̪us]

### Noun

erythrocytus m (genitive erythrocytī); second declension
* (New Latin) erythrocyte

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.
# archi-
## Translingual
### Etymology

Late Latin archi- (“arch-, chief, first”), from Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “chief, leading”), from ἄρχω (árkhō, “I begin, lead, rule, govern”)

### Prefix

archi-
* Synonym of arch-.

#### Derived terms
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek prefix ἀρχι- (arkhi-), from ἄρχω (árkhō, “I begin, lead, rule, govern”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ergʰ- (“to begin, rule, command”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑː(ɹ)kɪ/

### Prefix

archi-
* Alternative form of arch-.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Chair, Chira, chair

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʁ.ʃi/
** Audio (Vosges):(file)
* Rhymes: -i

### Prefix

archi-
* arch- (used for intensiveness), ultra-
* (colloquial) dead (extremely)
    ‎archi- + ‎faux (“wrong”) → ‎archifaux (“dead wrong, extremely wrong”)
    ‎archi- + ‎vrai (“true”) → ‎archivrai (“extremely true”)

#### Derived terms
## Italian
### Prefix

archi-
* arch-

#### Derived terms
## Latin
### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-). Productive from Late Latin on.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈar.kʰi/, [ˈärkʰɪ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈar.ki/, [ˈärki]

### Prefix

archi-
* arch-, archi-

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: arqui-, arce-, arci-
* → Spanish: arqui-, archi-, arce-, arci-, arz-
* → Russian: арцы- (arcy-), арци- (arci-), архи- (arxi-)
* → Proto-West Germanic: *arci- (see there for further descendants)
** → Old English: arċe-, ærċe-, erċe-
*** Middle English: arche-
**** English: arch-

## Polish
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.xi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arxi
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Prefix

archi-
* arch-
    ‎archi- + ‎diecezja → ‎archidiecezja

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* archi- in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* arqui-

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɾ.t͡ʃi/
* Rhymes: -i

### Prefix

archi-
* archi-, arch-

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “archi-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bēdīgākie
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgākie
* definite nominative/vocative masculine plural of bēdīgāks
# ბესარიონი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* ბესო (beso), ბესიკო (besiḳo), ბესიკი (besiḳi)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Βησσαρίων (Bēssaríōn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥esaɾioni]

### Proper noun

ბესარიონი • (besarioni)
* a male given name
# Novyi Buh
## English
### Etymology

From Ukrainian Но́вий Буг (Nóvyj Buh).

### Proper noun

Novyi Buh
* A city in Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine
# უტვინო
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ტვინი (ṭvini) +‎ უ- -ო (u- -o).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [utʼʷino]
* Hyphenation: უტ‧ვი‧ნო

### Adjective

უტვინო • (uṭvino) (indeclinable, comparative უფრო უტვინო, superlative ყველაზე უტვინო)
* brainless, stupid, braindead
    Synonyms: შტერი (šṭeri), დებილი (debili)
# თმა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian თმაჲ (tmay), from Proto-Kartvelian *tom-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰma]
* Hyphenation: თმა
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

თმა • (tma) (plural თმები)
* hair
    Synonym: ბალანი (balani)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* თმიანი (tmiani)
* უთმო (utmo)
# Kahaʻi
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

Proto-Polynesian *Tafaki

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈha.ʔi/, [kəˈhɐ.ʔi]

### Proper noun

Kahaʻi
* (Hawaiian mythology) a navigator who sailed between Tahiti, Samoa and Hawaii
* a male or (sometimes) female given name from Hawaiian or Proto-Polynesian

### References

* Mary Kawena Pukui - Samuel Elbert, Hawaiian Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1971, page 385
* Hawaii State Archives: Marriage records Kahai (in the old orthography) occurs in 19th century marriage records as the only name (mononym) of 9 women and 16 men.
# yklym
## Turkmen
### Etymology

From Arabic إِقْلِيم (ʔiqlīm).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: yk‧lym

### Noun

yklym (definite accusative yklymy, plural yklymlar)
* world

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “yklym” in Enedilim.com
* “yklym” in Webonary.org
# bēdīgu
## Latvian
### Adjective

bēdīgu
* inflection of bēdīgs:
** accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
** genitive masculine/feminine plural
# ბეჩავი
## Georgian
### Etymology

By reduction of ბედშავი (bedšavi, “unlucky”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥et͡ʃʰavi]

### Adjective

ბეჩავი • (bečavi) (comparative უფრო ბეჩავი, superlative ყველაზე ბეჩავი)
* poor, wretched; pitiable

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# abese
## Indonesian
### Noun

abese (plural abese-abese)
* alphabet (abece)

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian abese.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.be.se]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -se, -e
* Hyphenation: a‧be‧se

### Noun

abese (informal 1st possessive abeseku, 2nd possessive abesemu, 3rd possessive abesenya)
* (Indonesia) The Latin alphabet; ABC.
    Synonym: ABC

### Further reading

* “abese” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

From French abaisser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abese/

### Verb

abese (medial form abes)
* to demean oneself, belittle, abase, denigrate, humiliate
    Synonyms: denigre, imilie

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* abece — unadapted spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abecé, from the first three letters of the Spanish alphabet.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabeˈse/ [ʔɐ.bɛˈsɛ], /ˌʔaˈbese/ [ˌʔaːˈbɛː.sɛ]
* Rhymes: -e, -ese
* Syllabification: a‧be‧se

### Noun

abesé or ábése (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜒᜐᜒ)
* ABCs
    Synonyms: alpabeto, abesedaryo, abakada
* primer (children's book introducing basic literacy)
    Synonyms: katon, kartilya, abesedaryo

#### Derived terms

* mag-abese
* pag-abesehin

#### Related terms

* a
* abesedaryo
* be
* ce

### Further reading

* “abese”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “abese”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 3
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 2
# უფლება
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian უფლებაჲ (uplebay), by surface analysis, უფალი (upali) +‎ -ება (-eba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [upʰleba]
* Hyphenation: უფ‧ლე‧ბა

### Noun

უფლება • (upleba) (plural უფლებები)
* right, claim

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# თოვლი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian თოვლი (tovli), from Proto-Kartvelian *tow-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰovli]
* Hyphenation: თოვ‧ლი

### Noun

თოვლი • (tovli) (uncountable)
* snow

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

### Further reading

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “თოვლი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press

## Old Georgian
### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *tow-.

### Noun

თოვლი • (tovli)
* snow

#### Descendants

* Georgian: თოვლი (tovli)

### Further reading

* Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “თოვლი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎ (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 182a
# მერიტოკრატი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [meɾitʼokʼɾatʼi]
* Hyphenation: მე‧რი‧ტოკ‧რა‧ტი

### Noun

მერიტოკრატი • (meriṭoḳraṭi) (plural მერიტოკრატები)
* meritocrat

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.