OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# любий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľubъ + -ий (-yj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲubei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

лю́бий • (ljúbyj)
* dear, beloved
    Synonym: коха́ний (koxányj)

#### Declension
### Noun

лю́бий • (ljúbyj) m pers (genitive лю́бого, nominative plural лю́бі, genitive plural лю́бих, feminine лю́ба)
* dear, darling, sweetheart, love (referring to a man)
* honey, darling, sweetheart (as a form of address to a man)

#### Declension
### Determiner

люби́й • (ljubýj)
* (colloquial, Russism) any, either, whichever one wants
# 애완묘
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 愛玩 (“caring for”) + 猫 (“cat”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɛ(ː)wa̠nmjo] ~ [ˈe̞(ː)wa̠nmjo]
* Phonetic hangul: [애(ː)완묘/에(ː)완묘]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

애완묘 • (aewanmyo) (hanja 愛玩猫)
* a pet cat
    Synonym: 반려묘(伴侶猫) (ballyeomyo)

#### Related terms

* 애묘(愛猫) (aemyo)

#### See also

* 애완견(愛玩犬) (aewan'gyeon, “pet dog”)
* 애완조(愛玩鳥) (aewanjo, “pet bird”)
# fiil
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِعْل (fiʕl).

### Noun

fiil (plural fiil-fiil)
* deed, work

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِعْل (fiʕl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɪʕl/

### Noun

fiil (Jawi spelling فعل, plural fiil-fiil, informal 1st possessive fiilku, 2nd possessive fiilmu, 3rd possessive fiilnya)
* work
    Synonym: kerja
* attitude

#### Derived terms

* kata fiil

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish فعل, from Arabic فِعْل (fiʕl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fi.il/, [fiˈilʲ]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

fiil (definite accusative fiili, plural fiiller)
* deed, act, action
* (grammar) verb
    Synonym: eylem

#### Related terms

* fiilen
* fiilî
* fiilimsi
* fiiliyat

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “fiil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فعل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1390
# kalamâ
## Albanian
### Noun

kalamâ m
* Gheg form of kalaman
# ciemnica
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnica. By surface analysis, ciemny +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕɛmˈɲi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: ciem‧ni‧ca

### Noun

ciemnica f
* dungeon; dark cell
    Synonym: loch
* darkness
    Synonyms: ciemno, ciemność, ciemnota, ciemń, ćma, mrok
* (Christianity) altar of repose

#### Derived terms

* ciemnicowy

#### Related terms

* ciemnisty
* ćmy
* ciemnia
* ciemniak
* ciemnić
* ciemnieć

### Further reading

* ciemnica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ciemnica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Osbryht
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, ōs (“god”) +‎ bryht (“bright”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoːs.bryxt/, [ˈoːz.bryçt]

### Proper noun

Ōsbryht m
* a male given name, variant of Ōsbeorht
* Osberht of Northumbria
# Aancuței
## Romanian
### Etymology

From a +‎ Ancuța +‎ -ei.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.aŋˈkut͡sej/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡sej
* Hyphenation: A‧an‧cú‧ței

### Proper noun

Aancuței m (genitive/dative lui Aancuței)
* a surname originating as a matronymic
# e-sport
## English
### Etymology

From e- +‎ sport.

### Noun

e-sport (plural e-sports)
* Short for electronic sport.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* opters, tropes, retops, Perots, Presto, repots, Petros, respot, presto, repost, poster, petros, Strope, stoper, sprote, topers, Portes, opster

## Polish
### Etymology

From e- +‎ sport.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛ ˈspɔrt/
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Noun

e-sport m inan
* electronic sport
    Synonym: sport elektroniczny

#### Declension
### Further reading

* e-sport in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# yattoko
## Japanese
### Romanization

yattoko
* Rōmaji transcription of やっとこ
# やっとこ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of やっとこ – see the following entry. :
| 【鋏】H | [noun] pincers, nippers, pliers, tongs, or grippers, specifically those used to hold a metal object being worked in blacksmithing Alternative spelling 矢床 |
(This term, やっとこ (yattoko), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as やっとこ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as やっとこ.) :
# peritoneal
## English
### Alternative forms

* peritonæal

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˌpɛrətəˈni.əl/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌpɛrɪtəˈniːəl/
* Rhymes: -iːəl

### Adjective

peritoneal (not comparable)
* Of, relating to, or affecting the peritoneum.
** 1914, Transactions of the Section on Genito-Urinary Diseases of the American Medical Association, page 80:After opening the bladder (incision extending 1 inch pubically from peritoneal fold) the prostate was was injected deeply with 1 per cent. cocain while the pericapsular region was injected with the 1 : 400 novocain solution.

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with peritoneal (which concerns certain organs or matter inside the abdomen), with peroneal (which concerns the lower leg) nor with perineal (which concerns the skin between the genitals and anus); the words can sound somewhat similar, especially in rapid speech such as during a doctor's dictation.

#### Derived terms

* extraperitoneal
* peritoneal dialysis
* retroperitoneal

#### Translations
## Catalan
### Etymology

From peritoneu +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [pə.ɾi.tu.neˈal]
* IPA: (Balearic) [pə.ɾi.to.neˈal]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pe.ɾi.to.neˈal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

### Adjective

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneals)
* peritoneal

#### Derived terms

* retroperitoneal

### Further reading

* “peritoneal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pe.ɾi.to.neˈaw/ [pe.ɾi.to.neˈaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjal/ [pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjal/ [pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnjaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɨ.ɾi.tuˈnja.li/
* Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

### Adjective

peritoneal m or f (plural peritoneais)
* peritoneal (relating to or affecting the peritoneum)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French péritonéal.

### Adjective

peritoneal m or n (feminine singular peritoneală, masculine plural peritoneali, feminine and neuter plural peritoneale)
* peritoneal

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

From peritoneo +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾitoneˈal/ [pe.ɾi.t̪o.neˈal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: pe‧ri‧to‧ne‧al

### Adjective

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneales)
* (anatomy) peritoneal

#### Derived terms

* intraperitoneal
* retroperitoneal
* transperitoneal

### Further reading

* “peritoneal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Akava Them
## Welsh Romani
### Etymology

akava (“this”) +‎ them (“land, country”)

### Proper noun

Akava Them m
* Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
    Synonyms: Talano Them, Vålšano Them, Vålšenengo Them, Vålši, Vålšitika Them

#### Derived terms

* akava-themeskero
* akava-themesko

### References

* “Akava Them” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
# pa beth
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally, “which thing” with the soft mutation of peth (“thing”) after pa (“which”).

### Pronunciation

* (standard, colloquial) IPA: /paˈbeːθ/

### Pronoun

pa beth
* (literary) what?

#### Derived terms

* beth (“what”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pa beth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# contrabalançar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From contra- +‎ balançar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(ʁ)/ [kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(ʁ)/ [kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(ʁ)/ [kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kõ.tɾa.ba.lɐ̃ˈsa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.tɾɐ.bɐ.lɐ̃ˈsaɾ/ [kõ.tɾɐ.βɐ.lɐ̃ˈsaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.tɾɐ.bɐ.lɐ̃ˈsaɾ/ [kõ.tɾɐ.βɐ.lɐ̃ˈsaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kõ.tɾɐ.bɐ.lɐ̃ˈsa.ɾi/ [kõ.tɾɐ.βɐ.lɐ̃ˈsa.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: con‧tra‧ba‧lan‧çar

### Verb

contrabalançar (first-person singular present contrabalanço, first-person singular preterite contrabalancei, past participle contrabalançado)
* to counterbalance

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.
# -ear
## Galician
### Etymology

From Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.

### Suffix

-ear (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -eo, first-person singular preterite -eei, past participle -eado)
* forms verbs from adjectives and nouns, equivalent to English -ize

#### Derived terms

From

#### Related terms

* -izar

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese -ear, from Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /iˈa(ʁ)/ [ɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈja(ʁ)/ [ˈja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /iˈa(ʁ)/ [ɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈja(ʁ)/ [ˈja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /iˈa(ɾ)/ [ɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈja(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iˈa(ʁ)/ [ɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈja(ʁ)/ [ˈja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /iˈa(ɻ)/ [ɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ˈja(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈja.ɾi/

### Suffix

-ear
* forms verbs from adjectives and nouns, equivalent to English -ize
    ‎guerra (“war”) + ‎-ear → ‎guerrear (“to war”)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms
## Scottish Gaelic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ar]

### Suffix

-ear
* Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’
    ‎slànaich (“heal, cure”, verb) + ‎-ear → ‎slànaighear (“healer, savior”)
* Forming nouns from verbs with the sense of ‘person or thing which does’
    ‎drùis (“lechery, licentiousness, lust”) + ‎-ear → ‎drùisear (“whoremonger, fornicator, lecher”)

#### Derived terms
### See also

* -iche
* -adair
* -air
* -aire

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* -iar (colloquial)

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈaɾ/ [eˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: -e‧ar

### Suffix

-ear (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -eo, first-person singular preterite -eé, past participle -eado)
* forms verbs from adjectives, nouns and some pronouns
    ‎humo (“steam”) + ‎-ear → ‎humear (“to steam”)

#### Usage notes

* The suffix is usually used for loanwords and proper nouns which are used in the form of a verb instead.
    ‎Google + ‎-ear → ‎googlear (“to google”)
    ‎Facebook + ‎-ear → ‎facebookear (“to go on Facebook”)
    ‎cache + ‎-ear → ‎cachear (“to cache”)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* -izar

### Further reading

* “-ear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# offender
## English
### Alternative forms

* offendor, offendour (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English offendour, offender, offendir, equivalent to offend +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛndə(ɹ)

### Noun

offender (plural offenders)
* One who gives or causes offense, or does something wrong.
** 1961 March, Warren Smith, “The problems of train regulation - a study of operation at Trent”, in Trains Illustrated, page 169:Almost all down trains are late, however; the empty wagon trains are probably the worst offenders and one or two hours' late running by them is not unusual.
* A person who commits an offense against the law, a lawbreaker.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:criminal

#### Derived terms

* habitual offender
* juvenile offender
* main offender
* non-offender
* repeat offender
* sex offender
* status offender
* young offender
* youthful offender

#### Translations
### References

* “offender”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Anagrams

* forefend, reoffend
# Зєдинєне Кральовство
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Calque of English United Kingdom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zjɛdiˈɲɛnɛ kraˈʎɔvstvɔ]
* Hyphenation: Зє‧ди‧нє‧не Кра‧льов‧ство

### Proper noun

Зєдинєне Кральовство (Zjedinjene Kralʹovstvo) n (related adjective британски)
* United Kingdom (a kingdom and country in Northern Europe)

#### Related terms

* британски (britanski)
* Британия f (Britanija)
* Велька Британия f (Velʹka Britanija)

### See also

* Австрия (Avstrija)
* Азербейджан (Azerbejdžan)
* Албания (Albanija)
* Андора (Andora)
* Белґия (Belgija)
* Билорусия (Bilorusija)
* Болгарска (Bolharska)
* Босна и Герцеґовина (Bosna i Hercegovina)
* Ватикан (Vatikan)
* Голандия (Holandija)
* Горватска (Horvatska)
* Греческа (Hrečeska)
* Ґрузия (Gruzija)
* Данска (Danska)
* Естония (Estonija)
* Єрмения (Jermenija)
* Зєдинєне Кральовство (Zjedinjene Kralʹovstvo)
* Ирска (Irska)
* Исланд (Island)
* Италия (Italija)
* Казахстан (Kazaxstan)
* Кипар (Kipar)
* Косово (Kosovo)
* Летония (Letonija), Латвия (Latvija)
* Литвания (Litvanija)
* Лихтенштайн (Lixtenštajn)
* Луксембурґ (Luksemburg)
* Мадярска (Madjarska)
* Малта (Malta)
* Молдавия (Moldavija)
* Монако (Monako)
* Нємецка (Njemecka)
* Норвежска (Norvežska)
* Польска (Polʹska)
* Портуґалия (Portugalija)
* Румуния (Rumunija)
* Русия (Rusija)
* Сан Марино (San Marino)
* Сербия (Serbija)
* Сиверна Македония (Siverna Makedonija)
* Словацка (Slovacka)
* Словения (Slovenija)
* Турска (Turska)
* Україна (Ukrajina)
* Финска (Finska)
* Французка (Francuzka)
* Чарна Гора (Čarna Hora)
* Ческа (Česka)
* Швайцарска (Švajcarska)
* Шведска (Švedska)
* Шпания (Španija)

### Further reading

* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “the United Kingdom”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 352
# magisk
## Danish
### Etymology

magi +‎ -sk, from Ancient Greek μαγικός (magikós).

### Adjective

magisk (plural and definite singular attributive magiske)
* magic, magical
    Coordinate term: troldsk

#### Declension

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

#### Related terms

* magi
* magiker

### References

* “magisk” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μαγικός (magikós, “magical”).

### Adjective

magisk (neuter singular magisk, definite singular and plural magiske)
* magic, magical

#### Related terms

* magi

### References

* “magisk” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μαγικός (magikós, “magical”).

### Adjective

magisk (neuter singular magisk, definite singular and plural magiske)
* magic, magical

#### Related terms

* magi

### References

* “magisk” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

magisk (not comparable)
* magic, magical

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Related terms

* magi
* magiker

### References

* magisk in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* magisk in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* magisk in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# gorra
## English
### Contraction

gorra
* (informal, representing slurred pronunciation) Got a.
    You've gorra flippin' nerve showing your face round here.

### Anagrams

* Garro

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French gorre or Spanish gorra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈɡo.rə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈɡo.ra]

### Noun

gorra f (plural gorres)
* cap, baseball cap
* (Andorra, Urgell) barretina, a typical catalan beret

#### Derived terms

* de gorra
* gorrada
* gorrejar
* gorrer
* gorreter
* llevar-se la gorra

### Further reading

* “gorra” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “gorra”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “gorra” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Cornish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA: [ˈɡɔrːa]
* (Revived Late Cornish) IPA: [ˈɡʊrɐ]

### Verb

gorra
* to put, place, set

#### Derived terms

* gorra a-bervedh (“insert”)
* gorra dhe vernans (“execute”)
* gorra dhe, gorra war (“apply (paint)”)
* gorra dhe-ves (“take away”)
* gorra korran yn (“enrage”)
* gorra marth yn (“amaze”)
* gorra own dhe (“scare”)
* gorra own yn (“alarm”)
* gorra poos war (“stress”)
* gorra yn bagas (“group”, verb)
* gorra yn geryow (“express, put into words”)
* gorra yn-mes (“expel”)
* gorra yn-rag (“suggest”)
* keskorra (“assemble, put together”)

### Mutation
## Spanish
### Etymology

Unknown, probably from Middle French gorre, itself possibly from Old Occitan [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡora/ [ˈɡo.ra]
* Rhymes: -ora
* Syllabification: go‧rra

### Noun

gorra f (plural gorras)
* cap, baseball cap
** 1972, “Mariel y el Capitán”, in Vida, performed by Sui Generis:Y cuando llega Mariel deja la gorra y sirve té con limón / O a lo mejor caféAnd when Mariel arrives, he puts down his cap and serves tea with lemon / Or maybe coffee instead.
* (slang, Argentina) cop
    Synonyms: tombo, paco, madero

#### Derived terms

* con la gorra
* de gorra
* gorra de plato (“peaked cap”)
* gorrón
* pasar la gorra (“to pass the hat around”) (idiom)
* pegar la gorra (“to sponge off”) (idiom)

#### Related terms

* gorro

#### Descendants

* → Cebuano: gora
* → Hiligaynon: gora
* → Tagalog: gora (dated)

### Further reading

* “gorra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ázerbájdžánský
## Czech
### Etymology

From Ázerbájdžán +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaːzɛrbaːjdʒaːnskiː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːnskiː
* Hyphenation: ázer‧báj‧d‧žán‧ský

### Adjective

ázerbájdžánský
* Azerbaijani

#### Related terms

* Ázerbájdžán m inan sg
* Ázerbájdžánec m anim
* Ázerbájdžánka f
* ázerbájdžánština f

### Further reading

* “ázerbájdžánský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ázerbájdžánský” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “ázerbájdžánský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Kua
## East Franconian
### Alternative forms

* Kuu (Bayreuth, Coburg, Schweinfurt)
* Kou (Nürnberg)

### Noun

Kua
* (Rothenburg o.T., Würzburg) cow

## Plautdietsch
### Noun

Kua m (plural Kuare)
* choir

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Cua
* Koa

### Etymology

From Hokkien 柯 (Koa), via Spanish Kua. Doublet of Cua and Koa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈkua/ [ˈkuː.ɐ]
*** Rhymes: -ua
*** Syllabification: Ku‧a
** IPA: /ˈkwa/ [ˈkwa] (Hokkien fluent)
*** Rhymes: -a
*** Syllabification: Kua

### Proper noun

Kua (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜏ)
* a Chinese Filipino surname from Hokkien

### Anagrams

* kau, uka
# chiche
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French chiche, possibly from or related to Latin ciccum, or alternatively an expressive or onomatopoetic expression (compare Spanish chico, Catalan xic). The interjection probably derives from the "capable" sense, suggesting in its usage "not capable".

#### Adjective

chiche (plural chiches)
* mean, stingy
    Synonyms: mesquin, radin
* scanty, meagre, stingy
* (colloquial, predicative only) able, capable

#### Interjection

chiche
* I dare you!

#### Descendants

* → Russian: шиш (šiš) (possible)

### Etymology 2

From Latin cicer (“chickpea”).
See pois chiche.

### Further reading

* “chiche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Old French
### Etymology

Cf. Latin ciccum.

### Adjective

chiche m (oblique and nominative feminine singular chiche)
* miserly; stingy

#### Descendants

* French: chiche

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃit͡ʃe/ [ˈt͡ʃi.t͡ʃe]
* Rhymes: -itʃe
* Syllabification: chi‧che

### Etymology

Borrowed from Nahuatl chichi.

### Adjective

chiche (invariable)
* (colloquial, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Guatemala) easy
    Synonym: fácil
    El examen estaba súper chiche.The test was super easy.

### Adjective

chiche m or f (masculine and feminine plural chiches)
* (Paraguay, Bolivia, Rioplatense) dainty

### Noun

chiche f (plural chiches)
* (colloquial, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Mexico) breast (female organs)
    Synonyms: pecho, seno, teta, mama, busto

### Noun

chiche m (plural chiches)
* (colloquial, Argentina, Honduras, Guatemala, Bolivia, Peru) breast (female organs)
    Synonyms: pecho, seno, teta, mama, busto
* (Bolivia, Cono Sur) A beautiful, small and usually delicate object.

### Verb

chiche
* inflection of chichar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “chiche”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# প্যাঁচ
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pæ̃t͡ʃ/, [ˈpæ̃t͡ʃ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɛtɕ/, [ˈpɛtɕ]

### Noun

প্যাঁচ • (pễc)
* twist
* spiral
* difficulty
# stoisku
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɔˈis.ku/
* Rhymes: -isku
* Syllabification: sto‧is‧ku

### Noun

stoisku
* dative/locative singular of stoisko
# mbuloj
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* mloj — Gheg [mloj]

### Etymology

From mbi (“on, upon”) + ul (“to lower, put down”), from Proto-Albanian *ambi-wēla, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), probably a secondary formation after mbyll (“close, shut down”). See mbyll and ul.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mbuˈlɔj/

### Verb

mbulój (aorist mbulóva, participle mbulúar)
* to cover
* to cover up
* to hide
* to conceal

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Synonyms

* fsheh

#### Antonyms

* zbuloj
* shpalos
* shpaloj

#### Derived terms

* mbulesë
* mbulojë

### References

* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 81 : mloi, mlue, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “mbuloj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “mbuloj”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# kowale
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈva.lɛ/
* Rhymes: -alɛ
* Syllabification: ko‧wa‧le

### Noun

kowale
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kowal