OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# чаагай
## Tuvan
### Etymology

Compare with Khakas чалахай (çalaxay) and Southern Altai јалакай (ǰalakay).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɐː.ɡ̠ɐj/, [t͡ʃɐː.ɣ̠ɐj]

### Adjective

чаагай • (çaagay)
* nice, pleasant
* aromatic
* tasty, delicious
    чаагай чем ― çaagay çem ― tasty food
* rich
    чаагай дүжүт ― çaagay düjüt ― a rich harvest

#### Derived terms

* менди-чаагай (mendi-çaagay)
# бурыыр
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

Compare with Kyrgyz буруу (buruu) and Kazakh бұру (būru).

### Verb

бурыыр • (burïïr) (perfective бурып ийер)
* to turn
    сол јаны јаар бурыыр ― sol ǰanï ǰaar burïïr ― to turn left
    оҥ јаны јаар бурыыр ― oŋ ǰanï ǰaar burïïr ― to turn right
# ਇਕੇਲਾ
## Old Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਇਕਲੁ (ikalu /⁠ikallu⁠/), ਏਕਲਾ (ekalā)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑀬 (ĕkkalaya), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*ekkalla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) (compare Sanskrit एकल (ekala)). Cognate with Old Hindi अकेला (akelā), Old Gujarati एकलउं (ekalaüṃ), Old Marathi 𑘊𑘎𑘩 (ekala), 𑘧𑘹𑘎𑘩 (yekala), 𑘧𑘹𑘏𑘩 (yekhala).

### Adjective

ਇਕੇਲਾ (ikelā)
* alone, lonely, unattended

#### Descendants

* Punjabi: akelā, ikallā
    Gurmukhi script: ਅਕੇਲਾ, ਇਕੱਲਾ
    Shahmukhi script: اَکیْلا, اِکَلّا

### Further reading

* Christopher Shackle (2011) “ਇਕੇਲਾ”, in A Gurū Nānak Glossary, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Heritage Publishers, →ISBN, page 27
* “ਇਕੇਲਾ”, in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Dictionary, SriGranth.org, 2025
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ēkkala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 121
# ᠴᠣᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ
## Classical Mongolian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 朝鮮 / 朝鲜 (Cháoxiǎn, “Joseon”). Compare also Manchu ᠴᠣᠣᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ (coohiyan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃʰɔː.xi͜an/

### Proper noun

ᠴᠣᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ (čoukiyan)
* Joseon (Korean kingdom)
** 1790, 蒙語老乞大:ᠪᠢ ᠴᠣᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠢᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡbi čoukiyan wang ging-äčä iräbäI came from Wanggyeong, Korea.(literally, “I came from the Royal Capital of Joseon.”)

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
# ἰπνοῖς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.pnôi̯s/ → /iˈpnys/ → /iˈpnis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /i.pnôi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /iˈpnys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈpnys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈpnys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈpnis/

### Noun

ῐ̓πνοῖς • (ĭpnoîs)
* dative plural of ῐ̓πνός (ĭpnós)
# բարիշել
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* պարշիլ (paršil)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Armenian, from Ottoman Turkish بارشمق (barışmak).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑɾiˈʃel/, [bɑɾiʃél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑɾiˈʃel/, [pʰɑɾiʃél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Verb

բարիշել • (barišel) (dialectal, colloquial)
* to make one's peace (with), to be reconciled (with)
    Synonym: հաշտվել (haštvel)
* to come to an agreement (especially around a price)
** ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 51:պարշիլ․ աքքօռտարսիparšil; akʻkʻōṙtarsiպարշիլ (paršil) = accordarsi

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

### References

* ↑ Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 240

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “պարըշմիշ ըլլալ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
# e'õ
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔõ (“to die”), from Proto-Tupian *eʔõ (“to die”).
Cognate with Guaraní e'õ and Eastern Bolivian Guaraní tẽo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈʔɔ̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔ̃
* Hyphenation: e‧'õ

### Noun

e'õ (possessable, IIa class pluriform, absolute te'õ, R1 re'õ, R2 se'õ)
* death
** 1952 [1618], Antônio de Araújo, Catecismo na Língua Brasílica, Rio de Janeiro: PUC, page 315:Opá te'õ îandé mondyki.Death destroys us all.
** 1618, Antônio de Araújo, “Do ſegundo nouiſsimo, que he o juizo particular, & final” (chapter II), in Cateciſmo na Lingoa Braſilica [Catechism in the Brazilian Language], 1 edition, Livro Oitavo dos quatro novissimos do homen [… ] (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon: Pedro Crasbeeck, page 160:Aypò teõ yanonde irã amo abà angaipabeté Ante Chriſto ceribaè ruri onhemoetébo, oyo êce aba yerobiára potà yxe ê pepicíroâna, oyábo abà çupe, y xe è Chriſto yába, oyabo tenhẽne, Tupã çuî yepeápotà[Aîpó te'õ îanondé, irã amõ abaangaîpabeté Anticristo seryba'e ruri, onhemoetébo, o îoesé abá îerobîara potá, "ixé é pe pysyrõana" o'îabo abá supé, "ixé é Cristo 'îaba" o'îabo tenhẽne, Tupã suí [i] îepe'a potá.]Before these deaths, in the future a very evil man called the Antichrist will come, growing proud, wanting people to trust in him, saying to people "I myself am your savior", improperly saying "I myself am the so-called Christ", wanting them to turn away from God.
* (strictly) death by natural causes
* faint, swoon (the act of fainting)
    Synonym: esapytumbyka
* numbing (the act by which something is numbed)

#### Derived terms

* e'õaba
* e'õaíba
* e'õkorine
* e'õmbûera
* e'õmemûã
* e'õsaba
* e'õsara
* nhemote'õ'a
* te'õte'õ
* tegûama

### Adjective

e'õ (IIa class pluriform, R1 re'õ, R2 se'õ, noun form e'õ)
* moribund; dying (approaching death)
* fainted
* numb; deadened

### Verb

e'õ (2nd class)
* to die
    Synonyms: îekyî, manõ
* to faint
    Synonyms: e'õ'ar, nhemote'õ'a, manõaíb, esapytumbyka
* to go numb

### References

* ↑ Beatriz Carretta Corrêa da Silva (2010) Mawé/Awetí/Tupí-Guaraní: relações linguísticas e implicações históricas (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 406
* ↑ Aryon d'Alligna Rodrigues (2007) “As consoantes do proto-tupí”, in Aryon d'Alligna Rodrigues, Ana Suelly Arruda Câmara Cabral, editors, Línguas e culturas tupí‎, 1 edition, volume 1, Campinas: Curt Nimuendajú, pages 167–204
* ↑ Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (2000 March 17) “Reconstruções Lexicais e Cognatos” (chapter III), in Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC, page 162, line 3
* Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956) Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts]‎ (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “e'õ”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 106, columns 1–2
# lagostim
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From lagosta +‎ -im.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /la.ɡosˈt͡ʃĩ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /la.ɡosˈt͡ʃĩ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /la.ɡoʃˈt͡ʃĩ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɐ.ɡuʃˈtĩ/ [lɐ.ɣuʃˈtĩ]

### Noun

lagostim m (plural lagostins)
* crayfish (freshwater crustacean resembling lobster)

#### Related terms

* lagostinha

### Further reading

* “lagostim”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “lagostim”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “lagostim”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “lagostim”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
# ideot
## English
### Noun

ideot (plural ideots)
* Obsolete form of idiot. [Middle English – 19th c.]
** 1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierce's Supererogation; or, A New Praise of the Old Ass‎, published 1815, page 59:No remedy; you must be dieted, and let blood in the Cephalica vein of asses, fools, dolts, ideots, dunces, dodipolles, and so forth infinitely; and never trust me, if you be not as tame-tongued, and barren-witted, as other honest men of Lombardy and the Low Countries.
** c. 1596–1598 (date written), W[illiam] Shakespeare, The Excellent History of the Merchant of Venice. […] (First Quarto), [London]: […] J[ames] Roberts [for Thomas Heyes], published 1600, →OCLC,:VVhat’s heere, the portrait of a blinking Ideot, / Preſenting me a ſedule?
** 1605, Michael Drayton, “The Legend of Robert, Duke of Normandy”, in Poems: […], London: […] Willi[am] Stansby for Iohn Smethwicke, published 1630, →OCLC, page 355:She bags of Gold out of her boſome drevv, / VVhich ſhe to Sots and arrant Ideots threvv.
** 1721, Cotton Mather, diary entry for 16 July, 1721 in Diary of Cotton Mather, 1709-1724, Massachusetts Historical Society Collections, Seventh Series, Volume VIII, Boston: 1912, p. 632,
    The Destroyer, being enraged at the Proposal of any Thing, that may rescue the Lives of our poor People from him, has taken a strange Possession of the People on this Occasion. They rave, they rail, they blaspheme; they talk not only like Ideots but also like Franticks, […]
** 1633, A Banqvet of Jests: or, Change of Cheare. Being a collection, of Moderne Ieſts. Witty Ieeres. Pleaſant Taunts. Merry Tales. The Second Part newly publiſhed, page 30:A Noble-man tooke a great liking to a naturall, and had covenanted with his parents to take him from them and to keepe him for his pleaſure, and demanding of the Ideot if he would ſerve him, he made him this anſwere, My Father ſaith he, got me to be his foole of my mother, now if you long to have a foole; go & without doubt you may get one of your owne wife.
** 1768, John Cleland, The Woman of Honor, volume 3, page 96:Nor will you think this ſtrange, when I tell you, that, take him out of his rote of official buſtle, and the jargon of Change-alley, he had not an idea beyond that money-grubbing ſphere, and was ſcarce not a born ideot, with a head as contracted as his heart[.]
** 1782, William Cowper, “Conversation”, in Poems, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 257:So ſhould an ideot vvhile at large he ſtrays, / Find the ſvveet lyre on vvhich an artiſt plays, / VVith raſh and aukvvard force the chords he ſhakes, / And grins vvith vvonder at the jar he makes; […]
** 1803 July 25, Hester Lynch Thrale, “To M$^r$ Piozzi 25: July 1803—Brynbella”, in Katharine C[anby] Balderston, editor, Thraliana: The Diary of Mrs. Hester Lynch Thrale (Later Mrs. Piozzi), 1776–1809, volume II (1784–1809), Oxford, Oxfordshire: At the Clarendon Press, published 1942, →OCLC, pages 1040–1041:What an Ideot I must be sure!! a Hasty Fool & Blockhead!! Earnest to shew my Zeal & write a Ballad for the Welsh here to sing at y$^e$ Balloting Houses; […]

## Middle English
### Noun

ideot
* Alternative form of ydiote
# beggarized
## English
### Verb

beggarized
* simple past and past participle of beggarize
# have eyes in the back of one's head
## English
### Etymology

From Latin in occipitio quoque habet oculos ("she has eyes even on the back of her head"), from Plautus, Aulularia (The Pot of Gold), act 1, scene 1.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

have eyes in the back of one's head (third-person singular simple present has eyes in the back of one's head, present participle having eyes in the back of one's head, simple past and past participle had eyes in the back of one's head)
* (idiomatic) To be particularly, especially uncannily, observant, as if able to see in all directions at once.
    It's so busy at our office you need eyes in the back of your head to work here!
    Don't think you can misbehave while I'm cooking dinner. I have eyes in the back of my head.
# uile gu lèir
## Scottish Gaelic
### Adverb

uile gu lèir
* Alternative form of gu lèir.
# وي
## Arabic
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /waj/

### Interjection

وَيْ • (way)
* how, wow (expression of positive or negative surprise)
    وَيْ لِلسَّمَاءِ وَجَمَالِهَا وَٱتِّسَاعِهَا!way li-s-samāʔi wa-jamālihā wa-ttisāʕihā!I am surprised at the sky, its beauty and wideness!

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /waj/

### Interjection

وَي • (way)
* An expression of anger, frustration, excitement, shock, awe, dismay, etc.
    وَي إيش هذا؟ ― way ʔēš hāda? ― oh! what's this?
# disturbo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diˈstur.bo/
* Rhymes: -urbo
* Hyphenation: di‧stùr‧bo

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from disturbare +‎ -o. Cognate with Piedmontese disturb. Compare also Medieval Latin disturbium, Spanish disturbio, Portuguese distúrbio.

#### Noun

disturbo m (plural disturbi)
* trouble, bother, inconvenience
    Synonyms: noia, problema, inconveniente, difetto
* (telephony) disturbance, interference, noise
    Synonym: interferenza

##### Alternative forms

* disturbio, distorbo (archaic)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

disturbo
* first-person singular present indicative of disturbare
* may I? when introducing oneself in a place or in a conversation.
    Synonyms: posso?, si può?

#### Verb

disturbo
* first-person singular present indicative of disturbare

## Latin
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ turbō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /disˈtur.boː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈt̪ʊrboː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /disˈtur.bo/, [d̪isˈt̪urbo]

### Verb

disturbō (present infinitive disturbāre, perfect active disturbāvī, supine disturbātum); first conjugation
* to disturb
    Synonyms: turbō, perturbō, sollicitō, agitō, angō, concitō, īnfestō, ēvertō, irrītō, stimulō, percieō, concieō, cieō, peragō, moveō, occīdō, agō, versō, ūrō
    Antonym: cōnsōlor
* to demolish, destroy
    Synonyms: dēstruō, ruīnō, occīdō, dēvāstō, ēvāstō, vāstō, perdō, tollō, dīruō, aboleō, exscindō, accīdō, populor, interimō, impellō, sepeliō, perimō, trucīdō
    Antonyms: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor

#### Derived terms

* disturbatiō

#### Descendants

* Catalan: destorbar
* Dalmatian: distůrbar
* → French: disturber
* → Galician: disturbar
* Galician: estorbar (possibly)
* → Italian: disturbare
* Occitan: destorbar
* Old French: destorber
** → English: disturb
* Piedmontese: disturbé
* Portuguese: estorvar (possibly)
* → Portuguese: disturbar
* Spanish: estorbar (possibly)
* → Spanish: disturbar

### References

* “disturbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “disturbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* disturbo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Verb

disturbo
* first-person singular present indicative of disturbar

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /disˈtuɾbo/ [d̪ɪsˈt̪uɾ.bo]
* Rhymes: -uɾbo
* Syllabification: dis‧tur‧bo

### Noun

disturbo (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜊᜓ)
* Alternative form of distorbo
# Di-haoine
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Di-haoine (genitive Di-haoine)
* Alternative form of Dihaoine.
# auxanologia
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /awk.so.loˈʒi.ɐ/ [aʊ̯k.so.loˈʒi.ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /awk.so.loˈʒi.ɐ/ [aʊ̯k.so.loˈʒi.ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /awk.so.loˈʒi.a/ [aʊ̯k.so.loˈʒi.a]
* (Portugal) IPA: /aw.ksu.luˈʒi.ɐ/
* Hyphenation: au‧xo‧lo‧gi‧a

### Noun

auxanologia f (uncountable)
* (biology, medicine) auxology
    Synonym: auxologia

### Further reading

* “auxanologia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# साँप
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀧𑁆𑀧 (sappa) undergoing compensatory lengthening and nasalization, from Sanskrit सर्प (sarpá). Doublet of सर्प (sarp), a tatsama.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sɑ̃ːp/, [sä̃ːp]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

साँप • (sā̃p) m (Urdu spelling سانپ)
* snake
    Synonyms: नाग (nāg), सर्प (sarp)

#### Declension
## Nepali
### Alternative forms

* साप (sāp)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit सर्प (sarpa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sä̃p]
* Phonetic Devanagari: साँप्

### Noun

साँप • (sā̃p)
* snake
# हिउँद
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦiũd̪]
* Phonetic Devanagari: हिउँद्

### Noun

हिउँद • (hiũd)
* the cool or dewy season (comprising two months, माघ and फाल्गुन, or from about the middle of January to that of March); winter
    Synonyms: शिशिर (śiśira), जाडो (jāḍo)
# rebbiegħi
## Maltese
### Etymology

From rebbiegħa +‎ -i.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛbˈbɪː.jɛj/, /rɛbˈbɪː.jaj/
* IPA: /rɛbˈbɪː.əˤj/ (archaic)
* Rhymes: -ɪːjɛj, -ɪːjaj, -ɪːəˤj

### Adjective

rebbiegħi (feminine singular rebbigħija, plural rebbigħin)
* vernal
# मुड़ना
## Hindi

* Hindi verb set
* मुड़ना (muṛnā)
* मोड़ना (moṛnā)
* मुड़ाना (muṛānā)

### Etymology

Cognate with Nepali मोड्नु (moḍnu).
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Related to मोड़ना (moṛnā).”

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mʊɽ.nɑː/, [mʊɽ.näː]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

मुड़ना • (muṛnā) (Urdu spelling مڑنا)
* (intransitive) to turn
* (intransitive) to bend

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms मुड़िये (muṛiye) and मुड़ियेगा (muṛiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: मुड़िए (muṛie) and मुड़िएगा (muṛiegā).
# चिनी
## Marathi
### Etymology

From चीन (cīn, “China”).

### Adjective

चिनी • (cinī)
* Chinese

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sini]
* Phonetic Devanagari: चिनि

### Noun

चिनी • (cinī)
* sugar, white sugar

#### See also

* सखर (sakhar)
# gërvisht
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* gërvish

### Etymology

Enlargement of *gërvij.

### Verb

gërvísht (aorist gërvishta, participle gërvishtur)
* (transitive) to scratch, scrape with the nails

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “gërvish”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 116

### Further reading

* “gërvisht”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# përfshirë
## Albanian
### Verb

përfshirë
* past participle of përfshij
# solidões
## Portuguese
### Noun

solidões
* plural of solidão
# गोसाई
## Ahirani
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit गोस्वामी (gosvāmī) (compare Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀲𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀆 f (gosāviā, “courtesan”)).

### Noun

गोसाई (gosāī) m
* gosain, holy man, ascetic

### Further reading

* डॉ॰ रमेश सीताराम सूर्यवंशी [Dr Ramesh Sitaram Suryawanshi] (1997) “गोसाई”, in आहिराणी शब्दकोश (आहिराणी - मराठी) [Ahirani Dictionary (Ahirani - Marathi)]‎ (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: अक्षय प्रकाशन [Akshaya Prakashan], →ISBN, page 132, column 1; republished कन्नड तालुका, औरंगाबाद जिल्हा [Kannad Taluka, Aurangabad District]: अभ्यासिका प्रकाशन [Abhyasika Prakashan], 2013.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gōsvāmin”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 233

## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit गोस्वामिन् (gosvāmin). Doublet of गोस्वामी (gosvāmī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡoː.sɑː.iː/, [ɡoː.säː.iː]

### Noun

गोसाई • (gosāī) m
* a title of the supreme being
* ascetic
* honorary title prefixed to personal names
* title given to leaders of the Vallabhan community

#### Declension
### References

* Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “गोसाई”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]

## Varhadi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘐𑘻𑘭𑘰𑘪𑘲 (gosāvī), 𑘐𑘻𑘭𑘰𑘽𑘪𑘲 (gosāṃvī) (compare Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀲𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀆 f (gosāviā, “courtesan”)), from Sanskrit गोस्वामी (gosvāmī).

### Noun

गोसाई (gosāī) m
* gosain, holy man, ascetic
    लेकरं बाकरं टाकले, गोसाई होऊन हिंडते गावोगाव.lekra bākra ṭākle, gosāī hoūn hiṇḍte gāvogāv.He left everything and became a gosain wandering from village to village.

### Further reading

* विठ्ठल वाघ [Vitthal Wagh], रावसाहेब काळे [Raosaheb Kale] (2021) “गोसाई”, in वऱ्हाडी शब्दकोश [Varhadi Dictionary] (in Marathi), volume 1, एल्फिन्स्टन तांत्रिक विद्यालय इमारत, ३, महापालिका मार्ग, धोबीतलाव, मुंबई ४०० ००१ [Elphinstone Tantrik Vidyalaya Building, 3, Mahapalika Marg, Dhobi Talao, Mumbai 400 001]: राज्य मराठी विकास संस्था [Rajya Marathi Vikas Sanstha], →ISBN, page 167, column 2.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gōsvāmin”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 233
# Friþuwald
## Old English
### Proper noun

Friþuwald m
* Alternative form of Friþuweald
# Uuolfpero
## Old High German
### Etymology

From wolf +‎ pero (“bear”)

### Proper noun

Uuolfpero
* (Bavaria) a male given name

### References

* Schatz, Josef, 1871-1950 (1907) Altbairische Grammatik, Laut- und Flexionslehre (Grammatiken der althochdeutschen Dialekte; I. Band.) (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, page 10
# varats grund
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* Varats grund

### Noun

varats grund n
* (philosophy) the ground of being, the foundation of all existence
** 1988, Hans Isaksson, “Antroposofins människosyn”, in Folkvett‎, number 4, archived from the original on 2024-09-08, page 7:Varats grund är andlig.The ground of being is spiritual.
** 2013, Minna Maksimov, “Hur står det till med tron?”, in Teologiska institutionen – Uppsala universitet‎ (pdf), archived from the original on 2024-11-22, page 25:Han reflekterar över om man istället borde försöka använda sig av ett språkbruk som inte går att relatera till mänskliga gestalter som t.ex. "livets källa", "varats grund" eller "den djupaste kärleken".He reflects on whether one instead should try to use language that can't be related to human figures, such as "the source of life", "the ground of being" or "the deepest love".
** 2018, John Sjögren, “Ingmar Bergman – den protestantiske ateisten”, in Signum‎, number 3, archived from the original on 2021-05-09:Gud är [...] Varats grund som ständigt ger upphov till världen, som upprätthåller och ger allt dess existens.God is the Ground of Being that constantly gives rise to the world, that sustains and gives everything its existence.
# diarrhée
## French
### Alternative forms

* diarrhœe (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from the Middle French diarrie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dja.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Noun

diarrhée f (plural diarrhées)
* diarrhea (medical condition)

#### Derived terms

* diarrhée verbale
* diarrhéique

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: diarree
** → Indonesian: diare
* → Norwegian Bokmål: diaré
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: diaré
* → Romanian: diaree
* → Swedish: diarré

### Further reading

* “diarrhée”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

diarrhée f (plural diarrhées)
* (Jersey, pathology) diarrhea
# beg tangan
## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of beg +‎ tangan. Calque of English handbag.

### Noun

beg tangan (plural beg-beg tangan, informal 1st possessive beg tanganku, 2nd possessive beg tanganmu, 3rd possessive beg tangannya)
* A handbag.

### Further reading

* “beg tangan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Fearnhead
## English
### Proper noun

Fearnhead
* A suburb in Poulton-with-Fearnhead parish, Warrington borough, Cheshire, England (OS grid ref SJ6390).

### References

* Poulton-with-Fearnhead on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* List of United Kingdom locations: Fa-Fe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# retensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch retentie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rə.tɛn.si/
* Hyphenation: rê‧tèn‧si

### Noun

rêtènsi (plural retensi-retensi)
* retention
    Synonym: penahanan

### Further reading

* “retensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Participle

retēnsī
* inflection of retēnsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular