OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# prolyl
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈpɹoʊ.lɪl/, /ˈpɹoʊ.ləl/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpɹəʊ.lɪl/

### Noun

prolyl (plural prolyls)
* (organic chemistry) The univalent radical derived from proline.

#### Derived terms

* prolyl dipeptidase
* prolyl endopeptidase
* prolyl hydroxylase
* prolyl isomerase

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* prolly
# stooge
## English
### Etymology

Perhaps an abbreviation of Russian студе́нт (studént) [stʊˈdʲent]; the original meaning was “stage assistant, actor who assists a comedian”. It may have been a Yiddish vaudeville term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stuːd͡ʒ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːd͡ʒ

### Noun

stooge (plural stooges)
* One who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit; a dupe.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:loyal follower
** 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:I'd like to show you what a wipeout looks like from the board. I'm pretty good at getting wiped out, so I'll be the stooge.
* (magic) A magician's assistant who pretends to be a member of the audience.
* (comedy) A straight man.
* A secret informant for police.
* (psychology) A confederate; a person who is secretly working for the researcher, unknown to the study participant.
    Synonym: confederate

#### Translations
### Verb

stooge (third-person singular simple present stooges, present participle stooging, simple past and past participle stooged)
* (intransitive) To act as a straight man.

### See also

* claque

### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “stooge”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* Otsego, goes to
# titik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay titik, from Classical Malay titik (“drop”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtitik/, [ˈtitɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -tɪk, -ɪk, -k
* Hyphenation: ti‧tik

### Noun

titik (plural titik-titik)
* dot, spot
* period, full stop
* point: A discrete division of something.
    Synonym: تاکت (takat) (Standard Malay)
* (geometry) point
* (graph theory) vertex

#### Derived terms

* bertitik
* bertitik-titik
* menitik
* menitiki
* menitikkan
* titik akhir
* titik akses
* titik api
* titik aries
* titik artikulasi
* titik asap
* titik awal
* titik balik
* titik beku
* titik burjamhal
* titik buta
* titik cair
* titik didih
* titik dua
* titik embun
* titik episentrum
* titik gading
* titik hiperbolik
* titik ibun
* titik impas
* titik inti surya
* titik kabut
* titik kaki
* titik kata
* titik kedalaman
* titik koma
* titik koordinat
* titik kulminasi
* titik layu permanen
* titik lebur
* titik leleh
* titik librasi
* titik lidah
* titik magnetik
* titik mata
* titik netral
* titik nyala
* titik optimum
* titik ordinat
* titik panas
* titik pangkal
* titik patah
* titik pegangan
* titik penalti
* titik penambah
* titik pengapungan
* titik penyangkaran
* titik pusar
* titik pusat
* titik putih
* titik sambung
* titik selera
* titik temu
* titik tendangan pojok
* titik tengah
* titik terang
* titik tolak
* titik tumpu
* titik uap
* titik zusanli

#### Related terms

* batik
* ketik

### Further reading

* “titik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

titik (Jawi spelling تيتيق, plural titik-titik, informal 1st possessive titikku, 2nd possessive titikmu, 3rd possessive titiknya)
* dot, spot
* period, full stop

### Further reading

* “titik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maranao
### Noun

titik
* diacritic

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtitik/ [ˈt̪iː.t̪ɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -itik
* Syllabification: ti‧tik

### Noun

titik (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜆᜒᜃ᜔)
* letter (of the alphabet)
    Synonym: letra
* inscription; writing
    Synonym: sulat
* handwriting; penmanship
    Synonyms: sulat-kamay, letra
* (music) lyrics
    Synonym: letra

#### Derived terms

* ititik
* katitikan
* magtitik
* malaking titik
* maliit na titik
* mamanitik
* nakatitik
* pagkakatitik
* palatitikan
* pampanitikan
* panitik
* panitikan
* titikan
* unang titik

### Further reading

* “titik”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# upchat
## English
### Etymology

From up- +‎ chat.

### Adverb

upchat (comparative more upchat, superlative most upchat)
* (Internet) Earlier or higher up in a chat room conversation or message thread.
    Antonym: downchat
    I missed that message; let me check upchat.

### See also

* upchannel
* upthread
* upcode
* backread
* scrollback
# velositas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin vēlōcitās (“speed”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /vəloˈsitas/ [fə.loˈsi.t̪as]
* Rhymes: -itas
* Syllabification: ve‧lo‧si‧tas

### Noun

velositas (plural velositas-velositas)
* (mechanics) velocity: a vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.
    Synonym: kecepatan
    Synonym: halaju (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “velositas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# αποπληθωριστικός
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.pli.θo.ɾi.stiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧πλη‧θω‧ρι‧στι‧κός

### Adjective

αποπληθωριστικός • (apoplithoristikós) m (feminine αποπληθωριστική, neuter αποπληθωριστικό)
* (economics) deflationary
    Antonym: πληθωριστικός (plithoristikós) (inflationary)

#### Related terms

* αποπληθωρισμός m (apoplithorismós, “deflation”)
* and see: από (apó), πληθωρισμός m (plithorismós, “inflation”) & πληθώρα f (plithóra, “plethora”)

#### See also

* αντιπληθωριστικός (antiplithoristikós, “counterinflationary”)

### Further reading

* αποπληθωριστικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# виде
## Erzya
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *vijəďə, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *wojketa (“straight”). Cognate with Finnish oikea, Veps oiged, Eastern Mari вияш (vijaš).
See also Erzya вить (viť).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

виде • (vide)
* straight
    виде кикс ― vide kiks ― a straight line
* right, true, correct
    виде каршо вал ― vide karšo val ― a correct answer
** 1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke‎, page 225:Ульнесь виде Валдо, Коната эрьва мастор лаҥгс шачицянть эйсэ валдомгафты.Ulneś vide Valdo, Konata eŕva mastor laŋgs šačićanť ejsë valdomgaftï.The true light that gives light to everyone was coming into the world.
* right
    Synonym: вить (viť)

### Noun

виде • (vide)
* truth, correctness, right
    Synonym: видечи (videči)

#### Derived terms

* nouns: видечи
* verbs: виделгадомс, видемгадомс, видемемс, видемтемс
* adjectives: видень, виде-паро
* participles: видемезь, видестэ, видестэ-парсте
* particles: видеяк, видьга, видьс, видьсэ

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “виде”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial‎, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
* Entry #1715 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvidɛ]

### Verb

виде • (vide)
* second/third-person singular aorist of види (vidi)

## Moksha
### Adjective

виде • (vide)
* correct, right, true

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲidʲe]

### Noun

ви́де • (víde) m inan
* prepositional singular of вид (vid)
# хо̄ӈха
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χoːŋχa], [xoːŋxa]
* Hyphenation: хо̄ӈха
* Rhymes: -χa

### Pronoun

хо̄ӈха (hōňha)
* who (general, unknown referent)
    Synonym: хотъют (hotʺût)
    Хо̄ӈха тот о̄лы? ― Hōňha tot ōly? ― Who is there?

#### Declension
### References

* “хо̄ӈха”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “хо̄ӈха”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
# قرطاج
## Arabic
### Etymology

From French Carthage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qar.tˤaːd͡ʒ/
* (Hijazi) IPA: /ɡar.tˤaːd͡ʒ/

### Proper noun

قَرْطَاج • (qarṭāj) m
* Carthage
    Synonym: قَرْطَاجَنَّة (qarṭājanna) (mentioned in much older sources)
# 職工
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhígōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zik$^1$ gung$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chit-kang
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zêh$^4$ gang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhígōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhgong
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^2$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: jŕ-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrgong
*** Palladius: чжигун (čžigun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$執公 / 执公 職工 / 职工
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zik$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: jīk gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzik$^7$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jig$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪk̚⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$織工 / 织工 職工 / 职工
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-kang
*** Tâi-lô: tsit-kang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: citkafng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ kaŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zêh$^4$ gang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseh kang
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡seʔ²⁻⁴ kaŋ³³/

### Noun

職工
* employee; staff member; worker (Classifier: 個／个)

#### Synonyms

* 上班族 (shàngbānzú) (office workers as a collective)
* 人員 / 人员 (rényuán)
* 僱員 / 雇员 (gùyuán)
* 員工 / 员工 (yuángōng)
* 工作人員 / 工作人员 (gōngzuò rényuán)
* 職員 / 职员 (zhíyuán)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 職 | 工 |
| しょく > しょっ Grade: 5 | こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From Dutch werklieden (“worker”).

### Noun

職(しょっ)工(こう) • (shokkō)
* artisan, crafter
* factory worker
** 1925, 細井(ほそい)和喜蔵(わきぞう), “第一その梗概 [1st chapter: the outline]”, in 女工哀史 [The tragic story of female factory workers]:さうして「紡(つむぎ) 職工(しょっこう)」は其(そ)の父(ちち)が作った原料(げんりょう)を絲(いと)にひき布(ぬの)に織(お)って子供(こども)に着(き)せるAnd then the spinners [spinning workers] take the raw materials the fathers [the farmers] created, spin them and weave them into clothes for their children to wear.

#### Usage

Both senses have fallen out of usage in favour of 職人 and 工員, respectively.

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# interfere
## English
### Alternative forms

* enterfere (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old French entreferir, from entre- + ferir (“to hit, to strike”), itself from the Latin verb ferio.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/
* (UK) IPA: /ˌɪntəˈfɪə(ɹ)/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧ter‧fere
* Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)

### Verb

interfere (third-person singular simple present interferes, present participle interfering, simple past and past participle interfered)
* (intransitive) To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance.
    I always try not to interfere with other people’s personal affairs.
** 1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Axe-helve.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 37:I’ve known ere now an interfering branch / Of alder catch my lifted axe behind me. / But that was in the woods, to hold my hand / From striking at another alder’s roots, / And that was, as I say, an alder branch.
* (intransitive, physics) (of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed.
    Correlated waves interfere to produce interesting patterns, while uncorrelated waves overlap without interfering.
    Where the radio-wave signals of the two radio stations interfere the listener hears nothing but noise.
* (mostly of horses) To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs.
* (intransitive, with with) To sexually molest, especially of a child.
    The investigation found the girls had been interfered with.

#### Derived terms

* interference
* small interfering RNA

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### See also

* busy body
* interferometry

### Further reading

* interference on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Galician
### Verb

interfere
* (reintegrationist norm) inflection of interferir:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Verb

interfēre
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of interfor

## Portuguese
### Verb

interfere
* inflection of interferir:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# the bee's knees

* A user suggests that this English entry be moved, merged or split, giving the reason: “move to bee's knees: like shits for "the shits".”.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for moves, mergers and splits or the talk page for more information and remove this template after the request has been fulfilled.

## English
### Etymology

Attested since 1922, of unclear origin. There are several suggested origins, but it most likely arose in imitation of the numerous animal-related nonsense phrases popular in the 1920s such as the cat's pyjamas, cat's whiskers, cat's meow, gnat's elbow, monkey's eyebrows etc.
A popular folk etymology has the phrase referring to the world champion dancer Bee Jackson. Another suggestion is that the phrase is a corruption of business. The singular bee's knee is attested from the late 18th century meaning something small or insignificant in the phrase big as a bee's knee. Also as weak as a bee's knee is attested in Ireland (1870). It is possible that the bee's knees is a deliberate inversion of this meaning but is not attested. Another possibility is that this is a reference to the (visible) blobs of pollen in bees' corbiculae.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

the bee's knees pl (plural only)
* (idiomatic, colloquial) Something or someone excellent, surpassingly wonderful, or cool.
    Synonyms: cat's meow, cat's pajamas, dog's bollocks, the bomb; see also Thesaurus:best
    We had strawberry shortcake for breakfast on Saturday and the kids thought it was the bee’s knees.
    I used to play in a band when I was younger. We had a few fans and we thought we were the bee’s knees.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see bee,‎ -'s,‎ knee. Corbiculae.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Eric Partridge, A Dictionary of Catch Phrases, p. 45, Routledge, 1986 →ISBN.
* ↑ Gary Martin (1997–) “The-bees-knees”, in The Phrase Finder.
* ↑ Michael Quinion (1996–2025) “The bee's knees”, in World Wide Words.
* 1 2 Harry Oliver, Bees' Knees and Barmy Armies: Origins of the Words and Phrases We Use Every Day, John Blake Publishing Ltd, 2011 →ISBN
* ↑ Alison Westwood, The Little Book of Clichés, Canary Press eBooks →ISBN.
* 1 2 Robert Allen, Allen's Dictionary of English Phrases, Penguin UK, 2008 →ISBN.

### Further reading

* Mark Israel, alt.usage.english FAQ
* Kevin Cook, Dubbel Dutch, Kemper Conseil Publishing, 2001, p. 222
* Michael Quinion (2004) “The bee's knees”, in Ballyhoo, Buckaroo, and Spuds: Ingenious Tales of Words and Their Origins, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Books in association with Penguin Books, →ISBN.
# ikayu
## Kapampangan
### Etymology

From i +‎ ka +‎ yu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪkəˈju/ [ɪ.xəˈju]
* Hyphenation: i‧ka‧yu

### Pronoun

ikayu
* (in the plural) you
* (honorific singular) you
    Ikayu komusta nakayo? ― How about you guys, how are you all?

#### See also

* ikayo
* kayo
* kayu
# L@Chin-ThumbBack Squeeze
## American Sign Language
### Production

* This one-handed ASL sign is produced as follows:
** Posture the dominant hand in the “L” handshape at the chin, thumb of the dominant hand pointing back.
** Squeeze Repeatedly retract and extend the index finger.
* When used interrogatively, this sign is produced furrowed eyebrows, squinted eyes, head tilted, and a very small headshake (i.e. pivoting slightly from side to side, not nearly so much as that of a “no” gesture).
| GUH Hand | LUH Hand | LUH Move | GUH Move | GUH Hand | LUH Hand |
| GUH Palm | LUH Palm | Second | Second | GUH Palm | LUH Palm |
| GUH Position | LUH Separation | Third | Third |
| L | | | Flap-Flap | bent-L | |
| In | | | | In | |
| Close to Body | | | | | |
| Center | | | | | |
| of Chin | | | | | |

### Pronoun

(ASL gloss: WHO)
* who
# استيئس
## Arabic
### Verb

اِسْتَيْئَسَ • (istayʔasa) X (non-past يَسْتَيْئِسُ (yastayʔisu), verbal noun اِسْتِيئَاس (istīʔās))
* to give up hope, to despair, to be hopeless
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:80:فَلَمَّا ٱسۡتَیۡـَٔسُوا۟ مِنۡهُ خَلَصُوا۟ نَجِیࣰّاfa-lammā stayʔasū minhu ḵalaṣū najiyyanWhen they lost all hope in him, they spoke privately.
# ϣⲧⲏⲛ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϣⲧⲛ (štn) — Sahidic
* ϣⲑⲏⲛ (šthēn) — Bohairic

### Etymology

From Demotic gtwn (“tunic”), from Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn).

### Noun

ϣⲧⲏⲛ • (štēn) f
* (Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic) garment; tunic
** Mark 6:9
    ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩⲥⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲧϩ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ. ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲙϯϣⲧⲏⲛ ⲥⲛⲧⲉ ϩⲓⲱⲟⲩ
       "... but to wear sandals, and not put on two tunics."

### References

* TLA lemma no. C6118 (ϣⲧⲏⲛ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
# arthrocentesis
## English
### Etymology

Ancient Greek ἄρθρον (árthron, “joint”) + κέντησις (kéntēsis, “puncture”).

### Noun

arthrocentesis (uncountable)
* (surgery) The clinical procedure of using a syringe to collect synovial fluid from a joint capsule, used in the diagnosis of gout, arthritis, and synovial infections.

#### Synonyms

* joint aspiration
# Begumpet
## English
### Proper noun

Begumpet
* An upscale locality of Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
# Bethell process
## English
### Etymology

Invented by John Bethell.

### Proper noun

the Bethell process
* A process for treating timber with creosote and vacuum to preserve it.
# Bickerstaffian
## English
### Etymology

Bickerstaff +‎ -ian

### Adjective

Bickerstaffian (comparative more Bickerstaffian, superlative most Bickerstaffian)
* Of or relating to Isaac Bickerstaff, a pseudonym used by Jonathan Swift as part of a hoax to predict the death of then-famous Almanac-maker and astrologer John Partridge.
# Boethusian
## English
### Noun

Boethusian (plural Boethusians)
* (historical) A member of an ancient Jewish sect closely related to (if not a development of) the Sadducees.
# bounce to the ounce
## English
### Noun

bounce to the ounce (uncountable)
* (informal) The quality of being bouncy or exuberant.
* (informal) Efficiency or effectiveness; bang for the buck.
# Boursault
## English
### Noun

Boursault (plural Boursaults)
* A variety of climbing rose.
# Carnot's theorem
## English
### Proper noun

Carnot's theorem
* (thermodynamics) A theorem for the maximum efficiency obtainable from a heat engine.
    Synonyms: Carnot's law, Carnot's rule
* (geometry) A theorem stating that the sum of the signed distances from the circumcenter D to the sides of an arbitrary triangle ABC is DF + DG + DH = R + r, where r is the inradius and R the circumradius of the triangle.
* A theorem describing a relation between conic sections and triangles.
* A theorem describing a necessary and sufficient condition for three lines that are perpendicular to the (extended) sides of a triangle having a common point of intersection.
# Chediak-Higashi anomaly
## English
### Noun

Chediak-Higashi anomaly (countable and uncountable, plural Chediak-Higashi anomalies)
* Synonym of Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
# Dodgy Brothers
## English
### Etymology

From characters the Dodgey Brothers (a pair of unscrupulous businessmen played by Stephen Blackburn and Geoff Brooks) in the 1980s and '90s Australian sketch comedy series Australia You're Standing In It and Fast Forward. The brothers' name is a homophone of the Australian term "dodgy" (meaning dishonest or unreliable), and the spelling of the name in figurative uses typically matches the slang term rather than the original spelling.

### Noun

Dodgy Brothers pl (plural only)
* (Australia, informal) A dishonest or unreliable company or group of people.
** 2023 April 18, Bruce Banfield, “Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade – 18/04/2023 – Inquiry into Tourism and Australia's International Education”, in Official Committee Hansard (Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade), page 45:William Angliss students under higher education visas will apply for a transfer and go to a school where they can do cookery packaged with a Bachelor of Business. They have no intention, from what we've heard, of going on to Bachelor of Business; it's just to get that cookery qualification. Now, the reason why William Angliss doesn't package cookery with bachelor degrees is that you don't require a bachelor degree to be a cook or a chef […] However, if onshore they want to transfer and not change their visa status, they are just packaged, as I said, through to 'Dodgy Brothers' and up to higher education.

### Adjective

Dodgy Brothers (comparative more Dodgy Brothers, superlative most Dodgy Brothers)
* (Australia, informal) Dodgy; dishonest.
** 2010, Ben Elton, Meltdown, Random House, →ISBN, page 25:"Look, he continued, I know it's a leeetle bit Dodgy Brothers, babes. I'll admit that, not saying it isn't. But that's the way things work.
# English or Spanish
## English
### Etymology

Metonymic. Originates from TikToker Alfonso Pinpon, the creator of the game, who would ask a bilingual audience whether they spoke English or Spanish, followed by him informing them in their chosen language that whoever moves first is gay. Later videos imitating Pinpon would simply ask "English or Spanish?" as people began to play the game with friends and other people already aware of the game as a prank. Popularized in May 2024 on the video-sharing social media service TikTok.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

English or Spanish (uncountable)
* (Internet slang, neologism) A game or prank in which the first person to move after being asked the question “English or Spanish?” is declared to be gay.

### Phrase

English or Spanish
* (Internet slang, neologism) The question which commences this game.
    —English or Spanish? —English. —Whoever moves first is gay.
    —English or Spanish? —Español. —El que se mueva es gay.

### References

* ↑ “English or Spanish?”, in Know Your Meme, website first launched 2007

### Further reading

* “English or Spanish”, in Urban Dictionary, launched 1999.
# Fisher-Tippett-Gnedenko theorem
## English
### Proper noun

the Fisher-Tippett-Gnedenko theorem
* (statistics) A general result in extreme value theory regarding asymptotic distribution of extreme order statistics. The maximum of a sample of iid random variables after proper renormalization can only converge in distribution to one of three possible distribution families: the Gumbel distribution, the Fréchet distribution, or the Weibull distribution.
    Synonyms: extreme value theorem, Fisher-Tippett theorem
# Fourier-Mukai transform
## English
### Noun

Fourier-Mukai transform (plural Fourier-Mukai transforms)
* (algebraic geometry) A functor Φ$_K$ between derived category of coherent sheaves D(X) → D(Y) for schemes X and Y, which is, in a sense, an integral transform along a kernel object K ∈ D(X×Y).