# uno
## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *h₁óynos
Learned borrowing from Spanish uno m (“one”, numeral).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuː.noʊ/, (spelling pronunciation) /ˈjuː.noʊ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Interjection

uno
* (Uno) A term said when the number of cards in player’s hand is reduced to one. If another player says this before the one whose hand contains only one card, the player who failed to say 'uno' must draw two cards.

#### Usage notes

* One cannot make the player whose hand is going to be reduced to one card draw by saying 'uno' on the first player’s turn before they have played their card. However, the player whose turn it is can state 'uno' before playing their card (on the presumption they will be playing a card) in order to prevent other players from saying 'uno' before they do.

### See also

* numero uno
* uno ab alto
* uno flatu

## Aragonese
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).

### Numeral

uno
* one

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish uno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔuno/ [ˈʔu.n̪o]
* Hyphenation: u‧no

### Numeral

úno (Basahan spelling ᜂᜈᜓ)
* one
    Synonym: saro

#### Related terms

* un
* una
* unibersidad
* uniko
* uniporme
* uniyon

## Buginese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bunuq, from Proto-Austronesian *buNuq.

### Verb

uno (Lontara spelling ᨕᨘᨊᨚ)
* to kill

## Ido
### Etymology

From un (“one”) +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuno/

### Noun

uno (plural uni)
* (arithmetic) unit

### See also

* unajo

## Ilocano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish uno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔuno/ [ˈʔu.no]
* Hyphenation: u‧no

### Numeral

úno (Kur-itan spelling ᜂᜈᜓ)
* one
    Synonym: maysa

## Italian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.no/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uno
* Hyphenation: ù‧no
* (Rome) IPA: /no/

### Numeral

uno (feminine una, masculine plural uni, feminine plural une)
* one

#### Usage notes

* This is used by itself for counting, and before a noun beginning with an impure s, gn, pn/ps, z. Before other nouns, un is used.

### Article

uno m (plural degli)
* an; a

#### Usage notes

* This is the form of un used before an impure s, gn, pn/ps, z.

### Pronoun

uno m (feminine una)
* somebody; someone; a person
    Sono uno a cui piace alzarsi presto.I’m someone who likes getting up early or I’m a person who likes getting up early.
    Ci hanno messo gli uni contro gli altri.They pitted us one against the other.

#### Related terms

* un
* un'
* una
* unico
* unire
* unità
* università
* universo

### Anagrams

* ONU, Onu

## Ladino
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish uno, from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”). Cognates include Catalan un, French un, Italian uno, Portuguese um, Romanian unu, Spanish uno, and more distantly Yiddish איין (eyn). Doublet of un.

#### Pronunciation

* Audio (Istanbul):(file)

#### Numeral

uno m sg (Hebrew spelling אונו, feminine una)
* one [16th c.]
** 2017 June 12, Amor Ayala, Los sefardíes de Bulgaria: Estudio y edición crítica de la obra «Notas istorikas» de Avraam Moshe Tadjer‎, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, →ISBN, page 300:En kada sivdad onde avia djudyos fueron eskojidos uno u dos miembros por la munisipalita (община).In every city where there were Jews, one or two members were hidden by the muncipality.

#### Determiner

uno m sg (Hebrew spelling אונו, plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
* one [16th c.]
    Coordinate term: un
** 1999, Aki Yerushalayim‎, numbers 59–61, page 24:Al echar uno ojo sovre esta kaza, despues de trenta anyos, tokar las paredes, bushkar los guezmos de ayer — me vino el deskarinyo de akeyos tiempos.By giving one glance at this house, after thirty years, touching the walls, seeking the smells of yesterday — I get the longing for those times.

#### Pronoun

uno (Hebrew spelling אונו, plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
* one [ca. 1510]
** 1999, Matilda Koén-Sarano, לז׳נדאס: אגדות וסיפורי מוסר מן המסורת היהודית־ספרדית‎, נור, page 59:Avían tres amigos: el uno era merkader, el sigundo era doktor i el tresero tinía chiflik.There were three friends: one a merchant, the second a physician, and the third had a farm.
** 2009, David M. Bunis, editor, Languages and Literatures of Sephardic and Oriental Jews‎, Bialik Institute, →ISBN, page 266:Dos ermanos eran en Balataa; el uno se izo doktor dişçi, el otro se izo jeneralisto; duspués, s’aviya etcho doktor de bébésThey were two brothers in Balat. The [first] one became a dentist, the other became a GP; after that he had become a pediatrician.
** 2013 November 30, Jacobo Sefamí, Miriam Moscona, Por mi boka: Textos de la diáspora sefardí en ladino, Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial México, →ISBN, page 66:I el sol es de dos modos kontrarios uno de otro, ke la parte ke esta para la tierra es de fuego, ma la otra parte ke da para el sielo es de pedrisko, ke kon esto se konserva uno kon otro, i el envierno tiene la vanda del pedrisko para la tierra i ansi aze muncho friyo, i si no fuera ke la otra vanda es de fuego, no era posivle ke pudieran la djente sonportarlo.And the sun is of two phases contrary to one another: the part for the earth is fire, yet the other part for the sky is hail, one with the other is kept with this, and winter has hail’s side for the earth, making it very cold, and if it weren’t for the other side, the fiery one, it would not be possible that people could bear it.

#### Derived terms

* kada uno

#### Related terms

* unidad
* uniko
* union
* unir

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

uno (Hebrew spelling אונו)
* first-person singular present indicative of unir

#### References

* 1 2 “uno”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.
* ↑ Dov Cohen and Ora (Rodrigue) Schwarzwald (2019 June 19) “Coṃpendio delas šeḥiṭót (Constantinople ca. 1510): The First Judeo-Spanish Printed Publication”, in Journal of Jewish Languages, volume 7, number 1, Leiden: Koninklijke Brill NV, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 50–51

## Latin
### Etymology

Inflected form of ūnus (“one”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈuː.noː/, [ˈuːnoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈu.no/, [ˈuːno]

### Numeral

ūnō
* ablative masculine/neuter singular of ūnus
* (dated) dative masculine/neuter singular of ūnus

### References

* “uno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* uno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Neapolitan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunə/

### Numeral

uno (feminine una)
* one

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 284: “uno; due” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it

## Old Spanish
### Alternative forms

* huno, un

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”). Cognates include Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old French un, & Old Galician-Portuguese ũu.

### Numeral

uno
* one (1)

### Pronoun

uno (plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
* one
** 1350, anonymous author, edited by María Teresa Herrera and María Nieves Sánchez, Traducción de la "Historia de Jerusalem abreviada" de Jacobo de Vitriaco, Salamanca: Universidad de Salamanca, published 2000:La ximia, si pariere dos fijos, al uno aborreçe & al otro quiere bienThe female monkey, if it brought forth two children, one is abandoned and the other is loved.

#### Descendants

* Ladino: uno, אונו
* Spanish: uno

### References

* Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “uno”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 514

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈũ.nu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈũ.nu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈu.no/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈu.nu/
* Hyphenation: u‧no
* Homophone: huno

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin ūnus. Doublet of um.

#### Adjective

uno (feminine una, masculine plural unos, feminine plural unas)
* (poetic, literary) only; singular (alone in a category)
    Synonyms: só, único, singular
* (poetic) indivisible (unable to be divided)
    Synonyms: inseparável, indivisível, íntegro

##### Related terms

* um

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

uno m (uncountable)
* (card games) Uno (a card game played with special cards)

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

uno
* first-person singular present indicative of unir

## Spanish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish uno, from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”). Cognates include Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), French un, & Russian один (odin). Doublet of un.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuno/ [ˈu.no]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (Chile):(file)
* Rhymes: -uno
* Syllabification: u‧no
* Homophone: huno

#### Numeral

uno m (feminine una, masculine before a noun un)
* one

##### Derived terms

* cada uno
* el uno al otro
* Fórmula Uno
* número uno
* todos y cada uno
* una, dole, tele, catole
* uno que otro

#### Determiner

uno m sg (plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
* one

##### Related terms

* único
* unidad
* unión
* unir

#### Pronoun

uno (plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)
* one
    Todos para uno, uno para todos. ― All for one [and] one for all.

##### Derived terms

* uno mismo

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

uno
* first-person singular present indicative of unir

#### Further reading

* “uno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish uno, from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔuno/ [ˈʔuː.n̪o]
* Rhymes: -uno
* Syllabification: u‧no

#### Numeral

uno (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈᜓ)
* one
    Synonym: isa

##### Related terms

* a-onse
* a-uno
* alas-onse
* beynte uno
* Estados Unidos
* kuwartenta y uno
* nobenta y uno
* onse
* otsenta y uno
* sesenta y uno
* setenta y uno
* singkuwenta y uno
* treynta y uno
* unibersal
* unibersalidad
* unibersalismo
* unibersitarya
* uniberso
* unidad
* uniko
* uniporme
* unipormidad
* unitaryanismo
* unitaryo
* unyon
* unyonista

##### See also

* primero
* una

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈno/ [ʔʊˈn̪o]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: u‧no

#### Noun

unó (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈᜓ)
* act of stammering, especially from embarrassment (usually reduplicated)
    Synonyms: utal, pagkautal, pag-uno-uno

##### Derived terms

* pag-uno-uno
* umuno-uno
* uno-uno

## Venetan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”).

### Numeral

uno
* one

## Võro
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *enoi.

### Noun

uno (genitive uno, partitive unno)
* maternal uncle

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

## Wauja
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈũ.nɨ/

### Noun

uno
* water
    Uno takapai.It is raining. (Lit., water is falling.)
    Wasityaha nukula. Takaha unogama.[I] lost my gun. [It] fell into [the] water.

### References

* C. Ball, "Negation in Wauja discourse" (In Negation in Arawak Languages, edited by Lev Michael, Tania Granadillo, Boston: Brill, 2014, p. 160)
* A. C. Mori, Waurá e Mehináku: um breve estudo comparativo - GEL (2012)

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈɨ̞nɔ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈiːnɔ/, /ˈɪnɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɨ̞nɔ

### Etymology 1

un +‎ -o

#### Verb

uno (first-person singular present unaf)
* to join, unite, affiliate, amalgamate
    Synonym: undeboli

##### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | unaf | uni | una | unwn | unwch | unant | unir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | unwn | unit | unai | unem | unech | unent | unid |
| preterite | unais | unaist | unodd | unasom | unasoch | unasant | unwyd |
| pluperfect | unaswn | unasit | unasai | unasem | unasech | unasent | unasid, unesid |
| present subjunctive | unwyf | unych | uno | unom | unoch | unont | uner |
| imperative | — | una | uned | unwn | unwch | unent | uner |
| verbal noun | uno | uno | uno | uno | uno | uno | uno |
| verbal adjectives | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy | unedig unadwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | una i, unaf i | uni di | unith o/e/hi, uniff e/hi | unwn ni | unwch chi | unan nhw |
| conditional | unwn i, unswn i | unet ti, unset ti | unai fo/fe/hi, unsai fo/fe/hi | unen ni, unsen ni | unech chi, unsech chi | unen nhw, unsen nhw |
| preterite | unais i, unes i | unaist ti, unest ti | unodd o/e/hi | unon ni | unoch chi | unon nhw |
| imperative | — | una | — | — | unwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

##### Derived terms

* cyfuno (“to unite”)
* uniad (“union”)

### Etymology 2

From an earlier *iuno, the root which is also found in eidduno (“to wish, desire”), as well as names like Old Welsh Iunabui and Old Breton Iucar, Iuntiern. The root is perhaps from the same origin as Etymology 1, with a semantic shift "to join (desires)" > "to wish".

#### Verb

uno (first-person singular present unaf)
* (archaic) to wish, will, desire, crave

##### Derived terms

* dymuno (“to wish, desire”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “uno”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

## West Albay Bikol
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anu, from Proto-Austronesian *(na-)nu.

### Pronoun

uno
* (interrogative) what