OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gregor
## English
### Proper noun

Gregor
* A male given name from Ancient Greek, a Scottish form of Gregory.

### Anagrams

* gorger

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrɛɡor]

### Proper noun

Gregor m anim
* a male given name

#### Declension
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Gregor
* a male given name, equivalent to English Gregory

#### Descendants

* → Estonian: Gregor
** ⇒ Estonian: Reigo, Reio
* → Finnish: Gregor, Greko
** ⇒ Finnish: Reko, Rekko
*** → Northern Sami: Riigu
*** ⇒ Finnish: Reijo, Resko, Repe, Ressu

#### See also

* Grêgorjus

## Slovak
### Alternative forms

* Ǧreǧor (19th century)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrɛɡɔr/

### Proper noun

Gregor m pers
* a male given name
* a male surname

#### Derived terms

* Greguš, Greguško
* Grešo, Greško
* Hrico
* Jerguš, Jerguško

### Further reading

* “Gregor”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# სამართალმცოდნეობა
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* სამართლისმცოდნეობა (samartlismcodneoba) — less common

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samaɾtʰalmt͡sʰodneoba]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მარ‧თალ‧მცოდ‧ნე‧ო‧ბა

### Noun

სამართალმცოდნეობა • (samartalmcodneoba) (uncountable)
* jurisprudence, legal theory, the study of law

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# o'
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
** (US, stressed) IPA: /oʊ/
* Homophone: a
* Rhymes: -oʊ

### Preposition

o’
* (unstressed form) Contraction of of, usually before vowels.
    Gimme two o’ those ones.
    from two o’clock until closing time
    top o’ the mornin to ye
* (obsolete, unstressed form) Contraction of on.
** 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:A pox o' your throat, you bawling, blasphemous, incharitable dog!

#### Alternative forms

* o, a

#### Derived terms

* back o’ Bourke
* Besses o' th' Barn
* Brig o' Turk
* cat-o’-nine-tails
* come-o'-will
* gottle o' geer
* hop-o'-my-thumb
* Jack o' the clock
* jack-o’-lantern
* John o’ Groats
* Land o' Cakes
* light-o'-love
* man-o'-war suit
* man-o’-war
* o’clock
* peep o' day
* Peep o' Day Boy
* rickle o' banes
* run-o’-the-mill
* Tom o' Bedlam
* whip-o'-will
* will o' the wisp
* will-o’-the-wisp

## Acehnese
### Alternative forms

* ôk

### Noun

o'
* hair

## Yanesha'
### Noun

o'
* rain

## Yola
### Etymology 1

From Middle English o (“of”).

#### Alternative forms

* o, a

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ/, /a/

#### Preposition

o'
* of
    Synonym: ov
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 41:Come adh o' mee gazb.Come out of my breath.
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 53:Ty o' letch.A drink of small beer.
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 60:Outh o' harr; Out o' harr.Out of joint, off hinge.
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 73:Udh o' harr.Out of joint, off hinge.
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 76:Vull o' graace.Full of grace.

##### Derived terms

* o'dicke
* o'generale
* o'honde
* o'hopes
* o'lournagh
* o'mee
* o'noghanes
* o'oure
* o'ouz
* o'sneow
* o'thie
* o'ye
* o'zea

### Etymology 2
#### Conjunction

o'
* Alternative form of ar (“or”)
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 45:O hardïshe o' anoor.One thing or another.

### Etymology 3
#### Adjective

o'
* Alternative form of o (“one”)
** 1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 108:Shoo zent him o' die.She sent him one day.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 60
# kaiserin
## English
### Noun

kaiserin (plural kaiserins)
* Alternative letter-case form of Kaiserin.
** 1919 May, Peter Clark Macfarlane, “In the Enemy’s Country”, in Cosmopolitan, volume LXVI, number 6, New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 132:Herr [Friedrich] Ebert said to the first German National Assembly, “We will be an empire of Justice and Truth.” They will have to change the decorations in the schoolroom first—take the kaisers and the kaiserins, the battle-ships and the submarines and the von Hindenburgs off the walls, […]
** 1972, Jerry M. Landay, “Zion Regained”, in Dome of the Rock (Wonders of Man), New York, N.Y.: Newsweek, →ISBN, “A History of Jerusalem” section, page 127, column 2:In 1898, Sultan Abdul-Hamid II gave the Dome of the Rock a hurried renovation and erected a great Turkish crescent atop it to mark the visit of Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany and his kaiserin, Augusta Victoria.
** 1983, William Manchester, “Headwaters, 1874–1895”, in The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill, volume [1] (Visions of Glory, 1874–1932), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 169:Next came a parade, before the seated spectators, of two thousand firemen and a hundred engines, marching past the kaiser and his kaiserin to the music of a military band.
** 2008, Jane Fletcher Geniesse, “Notes”, in American Priestess: The Extraordinary Story of Anna Spafford and the American Colony in Jerusalem, New York, N.Y.: Nan A. Talese, →ISBN, note 25, page 337:The evening after the child presented her gift to the kaiserin—who gave her a diamond pin in the shape of the imperial eagle—her dress caught on fire from a lit candle.

### References

* “kaiserin, n.”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* “kaiserin, n.”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# Leopardus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin leopardus (“leopard”).

### Proper noun

Leopardus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Felidae – small spotted cats, chiefly of South America.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – supercohort; Eutheria – infraclass; Carnivora – order; Feliformia – suborder; Felidae – family; Felinae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Leopardus braccatus (Pantanal cat), Leopardus colocola (colocolo), Leopardus geoffroyi (Geoffroy's cat), Leopardus guigna (kodkod), Leopardus jacobitus (Andean cat), Leopardus pajeros (pampas cat), Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), Leopardus tigrinus (oncilla), Leopardus wiedii (margay), (species)

### References

* Leopardus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Leopardus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Leopardus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Fritton and St Olaves
## English
### Proper noun

Fritton and St Olaves
* A civil parish in Great Yarmouth borough, Norfolk, England.

#### Usage notes

The parish council uses the title "Fritton with St Olaves".

### References

* Parish map
# aldırtmak
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: al‧dırt‧mak

### Verb

aldırtmak (third-person singular simple present aldırtır)
* to find somebody who lets somebody else take something
* to find somebody who lets somebody else buy something

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Antonyms

* verdirtmek

#### Related terms

* aldırmak
# -ący
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ǫťь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /ɑ̃t͡sɨː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ɑ̃t͡sɨ/

### Suffix

-ący m
* appended to verbs to form the active adjectival participle; -ing

#### Derived terms
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish -ący.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔn.t͡sɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡sɘ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-ący m
* appended to verbs to form the active adjectival participle; -ing
    ‎interesować + ‎-ący → ‎interesujący

#### See also

* -łszy, -wszy

### Further reading

* -ący in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ធាន
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ធាន dʰān |
| WT romanisation | thiən |
| (standard) IPA | /tʰiən/ |

### Etymology 1

From Sanskrit धान्य (dhānya, “corn”).

#### Noun

ធាន • (thiən)
* (formal) corn, grain

### Etymology 2

Reduplicative.

#### Noun

ធាន • (thiən)
* used as an alliteration in the compound ធនធាន (thŭən thiən, “wealth”).
# სამართლისმცოდნეობა
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* სამართალმცოდნეობა (samartalmcodneoba) — more common

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samaɾtʰlismt͡sʰodneoba]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მარ‧თლის‧მცოდ‧ნე‧ო‧ბა

### Noun

სამართლისმცოდნეობა • (samartlismcodneoba) (uncountable)
* jurisprudence, legal theory, the study of law

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# anders
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch anders.

### Adverb

anders
* differently
    Aristoteles het anders gesterf as wat die meeste mense dink.Aristotle died differently than most people think.
    Ek respekteer nie mense wat anders as ek dink nie.I don't respect people who think differently to me.
* otherwise
    Hy moet geopereer word, anders gaan hy dood.He must be operated, otherwise he'll die.

### Adjective

anders
* partitive form of ander: else, other, different
    Niemand anders het dit geweet nie.No one else knew this.

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch anders.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑn.dərs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: an‧ders
* Rhymes: -ɑndərs

### Adjective

anders
* predicative of ander
    De situatie is anders dan vorig jaar. ― The situation is different from last year.
* partitive of ander
    Vandaag wil ik iets anders doen. ― Today I want to do something different.

### Adverb

anders
* otherwise
    Ik moet me haasten, anders zal ik te laat komen. ― I must hurry, otherwise I will come too late.
    Hij is er vandaag vroeger dan anders. ― Today he's earlier than [he] otherwise [would've been].
    Het loopt vandaag anders dan anders. ― Today things go differently than [how they] otherwise [go].
* differently
    Je had je anders moeten gedragen. ― You should have behaved differently.
    Het loopt vandaag anders dan anders. ― Today things go differently than [how they] otherwise [go].
    De volgende keer doe ik het anders. ― The next time I will do it differently.

#### Derived terms

* anders dan anders
* andersom (“the other way around”)
* anderszins (“otherwise”)

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: anders

### Anagrams

* danser, Sander

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Adverb

anders
* different, differently
    Ich sehe das anders. ― I see that differently.
    Natürlich ist jeder Mensch und jede Situation anders.Of course every person and every situation are different.
* else
* otherwise

#### Related terms

* anderer

### Further reading

* “anders” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “anders” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “anders” in Duden online
# マッ
## Ainu
### Alternative forms

* メノコ (Hokkaido, Kuril, South Kuril)

### Noun

マッ • (mat)
* (Kuril, North Kuril) woman

### References

   * Anna Bugaeva and Tomomi Satō (2021) A Kuril Ainu Glossary by Captain V. M. Golovnin (1811)‎, Tokyo: International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics (Kuril)
# rådsmedlem
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of råd +‎ -s- +‎ medlem.

### Noun

rådsmedlem n (singular definite rådsmedlemmet, plural indefinite rådsmedlemmer)
* council member (member of a council)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “rådsmedlem” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of råd +‎ -s- +‎ medlem.

### Noun

rådsmedlem c
* councillor (member of a council)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rådsmedlem in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# unproductive
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ productive.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

unproductive (comparative more unproductive, superlative most unproductive)
* Not productive; useless; fruitless.
    Juggling is an amusing pastime, but generally unproductive.
* (linguistics, of affixes, mechanisms of word formation, etc) No longer used to produce new words (see examples).

#### Usage notes

* unproductive is much more common than nonproductive.

#### Synonyms

* nonproductive
* unyieldly

#### Derived terms

* unproductive time

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “unproductive”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “unproductive”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* unproductive, nonproductive at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
# verdirmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ویردرمك, equivalent to ver- +‎ -dir (causative suffix) +‎ -mek.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ver‧dir‧mek

### Verb

verdirmek (third-person singular simple present verdirir)
* to find somebody to give
    Bana biraz para verdir.
    Find somebody who gives me some money.
* (slang) to have sex, to put out
    Zafer'e verdirdin mi?
    Did you find somebody for Zafer to put out? (lit. Did you find somebody who gives it to Zafer?)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Antonyms

* aldırmak

#### Derived terms

* verdirtmek
# први
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̩vi]

### Adjective

први • (prvi) (not comparable)
* Alternative form of прв (prv)
* attributive form of прв (prv)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós.

### Pronunciation

* (пр̀вӣ) IPA: /přviː/
* (пр̑вӣ) IPA: /pr̂ːviː/

### Adjective

пр̀вӣ (Latin spelling pr̀vī) or пр̑вӣ (Latin spelling pȓvī)
* first

#### Derived terms

* пр̀ви па́деж
# სამეზობლო
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მეზობელი (mezobeli) +‎ სა- -ო (sa- -o).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samezobɫo]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მე‧ზობ‧ლო

### Noun

სამეზობლო • (samezoblo) (plural სამეზობლოები)
* neighborhood (vicinity near one's home)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# کريلاتيفن
## Malay
### Noun

کريلاتيفن (informal 1st possessive کريلاتيفنکو, 2nd possessive کريلاتيفنمو, 3rd possessive کريلاتيفنڽ)
* Jawi spelling of kerelatifan‎.
# محاولة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.ħaː.wa.la/

### Noun

مُحَاوَلَة • (muḥāwala) f (plural مُحَاوَلَات (muḥāwalāt))
* (uncountable) verbal noun of حَاوَلَ (ḥāwala) (form III)
* attempt, trial

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “محاولة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# sfidë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian sfida.

### Noun

sfidë f (plural sfida, definite sfida, definite plural sfidat)
* challenge

#### Derived terms

* sfidoj

#### See also

* garë

### Further reading

* “sfidë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “sfidë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# cocentric
## English
### Etymology

co- +‎ centric

### Adjective

cocentric (not comparable)
* Alternative form of concentric
# nefes aldırtmak
## Turkish
### Verb

nefes almak (third-person singular simple present nefes aldırtır)
* to let somebody breathe, to let somebody inhale

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* soluk aldırtmak

#### Related terms

* nefes aldırmak
# прв
## Macedonian
### Alternative forms

* први (prvi)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pr̩f]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -r̩f

### Adjective

прв • (prv) (not comparable, abstract noun првенство)
* first
# prospiciam
## Latin
### Verb

prōspiciam
* inflection of prōspiciō:
** first-person singular future active indicative
** first-person singular present active subjunctive
# სამელნე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მელანი (melani, “ink”) +‎ სა- -ე (sa- -e, circumfix denoting purpose).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samelne]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მელ‧ნე

### Noun

სამელნე • (samelne) (plural სამელნეები)
* ink bottle, inkpot, inkstand, inkwell

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# landrynkom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lanˈdrɘŋ.kɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɘŋkɔm
* Syllabification: lan‧dryn‧kom

### Noun

landrynkom f
* dative plural of landrynka

### Noun

landrynkom m anim or m inan
* dative plural of landrynek
# مذاق
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ðaːq/
** (Moroccan) IPA: /ma.daːq/

### Noun

مَذَاق • (maḏāq) m
* verbal noun of ذَاقَ (ḏāqa) (form I)
* tasting
* taste
* palate

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “مذاق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَذَاق (maḏāq).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ma.ˈðɑːq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mä.ˈzɑːq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mä.ˈzɑːq]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mä.ˈzɑːq]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mä.ˈzɔːq]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæ.ˈzɒːɢ̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mä.ˈzɔq]

### Noun

مذاق • (mazâq)
* (physical) taste
* taste, preference
** 1962, Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, غرب‌زدگی [Occidentosis: A Plague from the West]:غرب‌زدگی می‌گویم هم‌چون وبازدگی. و اگر به مذاق خوش آیند نیست بگوییم هم‌چون گرمازدگی یا سرمازدگی؛ امّا نه. دست‌کم چیزی است در حدود سن‌زدگی.ğarb-zadegi mi-guyam ham-čun vabâ-zadegi. va agar be mazâq-e xoš âyand nist beguyim ham-čun garmâ-zadegi yâ sarmâ-zadegi; ammâ na. dast-e kam čizi ast dar hodud-e senn-zadegi.I say that being struck by the West ["occidentosis"] is like being struck by cholera. And if this is not in good taste [to say], let us say that it is like being struck by the heat or the cold; but no. It is at least something approximately like wheat being struck by weevils.

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مذاق”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَذَاق (maḏāq).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /mə.zɑːq/

### Noun

مَذاق • (mazāq) m (Hindi spelling मज़ाक़)
* fun, joke
    میں اسکا برا مذاق برداشت نہیں کروں‌گا۔ ― I will not tolerate his bad joke.

#### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “مذاق”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
# һеркә
## Bashkir
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hɪ̞rˈkæ]
* Hyphenation: һер‧кә

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *sirke (“vinegar”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (sirke, “acid of grape”); Kazakh сірке (sırke, “vinegar”), Southern Altai сирке (sirke, “vinegar”), Uzbek sirka (“vinegar”), Turkish sirke (“vinegar”), Chuvash шарак (šarak, “acid; bitter; oversalted; spicy”).

#### Noun

һеркә • (herkə)
* vinegar

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

һеркә • (herkə)
* pollen

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Turkic *sirke (“nit”).
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (sirke, “nit”); Kazakh сірке (sırke, “nit”), Southern Altai сирке (sirke, “nit”), Uzbek sirka (“nit”), Turkish sirke (“nit”), Khakas сірге (sìrge, “nit”), Chuvash шӑрка (šărk̬a, “nit”), etc.

#### Noun

һеркә • (herkə)
* nit, egg of a louse

##### Declension
### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sirke”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 501
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sirke”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# süründürmek
## Turkish
### Verb

süründürmek (third-person singular simple present süründürür)
* to let somebody creep

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Related terms

* sürünmek
* süründürtmek
# mbwa
## Bura
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [m̥͡bʷâ]

### Noun

mbwâ
* hut, room

### References

* 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

## Kongo
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *mbʊ́à.

### Noun

mbwa class 9 (plural zimbwa)
* dog

## Shona
### Noun

mbwá class 9 (plural mbwá class 10)
* Karanga form of imbwa

## Sudest
### Noun

mbwa
* water

### References

* Michael Anderson, Sudest-English dictionary (1990)

## Swahili
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *mbʊ́à.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mbwa class I/IX (plural mbwa class II/X)
* dog

#### Descendants

* → Malagasy: amboa

### See also

* canids: mbwa na jamaa: mbwa · mbwa mwitu · mbweha~bweha
* (Chinese zodiac signs) alama za unajimu wa Kichina; panya (“rat”), ng'ombe (“ox”), chui milia (“tiger”) or babara, sungura (“rabbit”), dragoni (“dragon”), nyoka (“snake”), farasi (“horse”), mbuzi (“goat”), kima (“monkey”), jogoo (“rooster”) or jimbi, mbwa (“dog”), nguruwe (“pig”)

## Teke-Tyee
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *mbʊ́à.

### Noun

mbwa (plural bambwa)
* dog
# Erblira
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Erblira f
* a female given name
# სამეფო ოჯახი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samepʰo od͡ʒaχi]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მე‧ფო ოჯა‧ხი

### Noun

სამეფო ოჯახი • (samepo oǯaxi) (plural სამეფო ოჯახები)
* royal family

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# usurp
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English usurpen, from Old French usurper, from Latin ūsūrpō (ūsus use + rapiō seize).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /juˈsɝp/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /juːˈzɜːp/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)p

### Verb

usurp (third-person singular simple present usurps, present participle usurping, simple past and past participle usurped)
* To seize power from another, usually by illegitimate means.
** 1674, John Milton, “Book XII”, in Paradise Lost. […], 2nd edition, London: […] S[amuel] Simmons […], →OCLC, page 326:[S]o he dies, But soon revives, Death over him no power Shall long usurp […]
** 2025 February 25, Linda Feldmann, “How Trump skirts checks and balances unlike any modern-day US president”, in The Christian Science Monitor:Most Republicans in Congress are complying as Mr. Trump usurps the power of the national legislature, as laid out in Article 1 of the Constitution.
* To use and assume the coat of arms of another person.
* To take the place rightfully belonging to someone or something else.
** c. 1619–1623, John Ford, “The Lawes of Candy”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act I, scene ii, page 52, column 1:But if now / You ſhould (as cruell fathers do) proclame / Your right, and Tyrant like uſurp the glory / Of my peculiar honours, not deriv'd / From ſucceſſary, but purchas'd with my bloud, / Then I muſt ſtand firſt Champion for my ſelfe, / Againſt all interpoſers.
** 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:Jones answered all his questions with much civility, though he never remembered to have seen the petty-fogger before; and though he concluded, from the outward appearance and behaviour of the man, that he usurped a freedom with his betters, to which he was by no means intitled.
* (obsolete) To make use of.
** 1653, Henry More, “appendix”, in An Antidote against Atheisme, or An Appeal to the Natural Faculties of the Minde of Man, whether There Be Not a God, London: […] Roger Daniel, […], →OCLC:" […] especially considering that even Matter it self, in which they tumble and wallow, which they feel with their hands and usurp with all their Senses […] "

#### Related terms

* usurpation
* usurper

#### See also

* appropriate