OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# osculation
## English
### Etymology

From Latin ōsculātiō (“a kissing”), from osculor (“I kiss”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌɒs.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/, /ˌɒs.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌɑs.kjuˈleɪ.ʃən/, /ˌɑs.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

osculation (countable and uncountable, plural osculations)
* The action of kissing.
* A kiss.
** 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 2, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:The Major she held to be a sort of Bayard among Majors: and as for her son Arthur she worshipped that youth with an ardour which the young scapegrace accepted almost as coolly as the statue of the Saint in Saint Peter’s receives the rapturous osculations which the faithful deliver on his toe.
* A close contact.
* (mathematics) A contact between curves or surfaces, at which point they have a common tangent.
* (Vedic arithmetic) The determination of whether a number is divisible by another by means of certain operations on its digits.

#### Related terms

* inosculation
* interosculation
* oscular
* osculate
* osculatory
* osculum

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

osculation f (plural osculations)
* osculation

### Further reading

* “osculation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# hundorëzoj
## Albanian
### Noun

hundorëzój (aorist hundorëzova, participle hundorëzuar)
* (linguistics, transitive) nasalize

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “hundorëzoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “hundorëzoj”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# ngoạt
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

See nguyệt.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋwaːt̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋwaːk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋwaːk̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

ngoạt • (月)
* (obsolete) Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of nguyệt (“moon”)
# vuonna kivi ja keppi
## Finnish
### Adverb

vuonna kivi ja keppi
* Synonym of vuonna yksi ja kaksi.
# dunste
## Danish
### Etymology

From German dunsten. Cognate with Swedish dunsta.

### Verb

dunste (imperative dunst, infinitive at dunste, present tense dunster, past tense dunstede, perfect tense dunstet)
* to emit a nauseating odor
    Synonym: stinke

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
dunster
dunstes
past
dunstede
dunstedes
infinitive
dunste
dunstes
imperative
dunst
participle
present
dunstende
past
dunstet (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
dunsten :

#### Derived terms

* uddunstning
* (archaic) dunste bort (“disappear completely”)

### References

* “dunste” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʏn.stə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: dun‧ste

### Adjective

dunste
* inflection of dunst, the superlative degree of dun:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive
# مقلب
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Noun of place from the root ق ل ب (q l b).

#### Noun

مَقْلَب • (maqlab) m
* dumpster
    مَقْلَبُ قُمَامَةٍ ― maqlabu qumāmatin ― dumpster

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

مَقْلَب • (maqlab) m
* prank

##### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic مَقْلَب (maqlab).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɡ.lab/

#### Noun

مقلب • (maglab) m (plural مقالب (magālib))
* prank

### Etymology 2

From Arabic مُقَلَّب (muqallab).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.ɡal.lab/, [mʊ.ɡal.lab]

#### Adjective

مُقَلَّب • (mugallab) (feminine مُقَلَّبة (mugallaba), common plural مُقَلَّبِين (mugallabīn))
* (rare) flipped
    Synonym: مَقْلُوب (maglūb)
# Phidippus audax
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Phidippus audax m
* A taxonomic species within the family Salticidae – bold jumping spider.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Araneae – order; Opisthothelae – suborder; Araneomorphae – infraorder; Neocribellatae – taxon; Entelegynae – series; Dionycha – section; Salticoidea – superfamily; Salticidae – family; Phidippus – genus

### References

* Phidippus audax on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Phidippus audax on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Phidippus audax on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# كابوك
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* قَابُوق (qābūq)

### Etymology

From Malay kapuk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaː.buːk/

### Noun

كَابُوك • (kābūk) m
* kapok, silk-cotton tree (the fibre of Ceiba pentandra, less often of Bombax ceiba or trees)
# 留滞
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 留滞 – see 留滯. (This term is the simplified form of 留滯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# peepeare
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* pipere

### Etymology

From Middle English piper, from Old English pīpere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piːˈpɛːr/

### Noun

peepeare
* piper
** 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93:A near a haapney to paay a peepeare.Had ne'er a halfpenny to pay the piper.
** 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 5, page 96:A peepeare struck ap; wough dansth aul in a ring;The piper struck up, we danced all in a ring,

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 61
# La Rioja
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

La Rioja
* An autonomous community and province in northern Spain. Capital: Logroño.
* A province of Argentina.
* The capital of La Rioja, Argentina.

#### Translations
## Catalan
### Proper noun

La Rioja f
* La Rioja (an autonomous community and province of Spain; capital: Logroño)

#### Derived terms

* riojà

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Spanish La Rioja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla ˈrjɔ.xa/

### Proper noun

La Rioja f (indeclinable)
* La Rioja (an autonomous community and province of Spain; capital: Logroño)
* La Rioja (a province of Argentina)
* La Rioja (the capital of La Rioja, Argentina)

### Further reading

* La Rioja in PWN's encyclopedia

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Rioja

### Proper noun

La Rioja f
* La Rioja (an autonomous community and province of Spain; capital: Logroño)

## Spanish
### Etymology

The province in Argentina is named after the region in Spain. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /la ˈrjoxa/ [la ˈrjo.xa]
* Syllabification: La Rio‧ja

### Proper noun

La Rioja f
* La Rioja (an autonomous community and province of Spain; capital: Logroño)
* La Rioja (a province of Argentina; capital: La Rioja)
* La Rioja (the capital of La Rioja, Argentina)

#### Related terms

* riojano
# mohammedano
## Ido
### Etymology

From Mohammed (“Mohammed”) +‎ -ano (“-an”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mohammeˈdano/
* Hyphenation: mo‧ham‧me‧da‧no

### Noun

mohammedano (plural mohammedani)
* follower of Mohammed, Islam; a Muslim
# Ossianized
## English
### Verb

Ossianized
* simple past and past participle of Ossianize
# interpretoj
## Albanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin interpretor.

### Verb

interpretoj
* (transitive, literary) to interpret

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Synonyms

* (interpret): luaj

### Further reading

* “interpretoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# Phoeniculus
## Translingual
### Etymology

phoenix +‎ -ulus

### Proper noun

Phoeniculus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Phoeniculidae – wood hoopoes, of sub-Saharan Africa.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neornithes - parvclass; Neognathae - cohort; Bucerotiformes - order; Upupi - suborder; Phoeniculidae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Phoeniculus bollei (white-headed wood hoopoe), Phoeniculus castaneiceps (forest wood hoopoe), Phoeniculus damarensis (violet wood hoopoe), Phoeniculus purpureus (green wood hoopoe), Phoeniculus somaliensis (black-billed wood hoopoe) - species

### References

* Phoeniculus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Phoeniculus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Phoeniculus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# پالاموت
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek παλαμίδα (palamída, “Atlantic bonito”), from Ancient Greek πηλαμύς (pēlamús).

#### Alternative forms

* پالامود (palamud), پالامید (palamıd)

#### Noun

پالاموت • (palamut) (definite accusative پالامودی (palamudu), plural پالاموتلر (palamutlar))
* Atlantic bonito, any large, mackerel-like fish of the species Sarda sarda
    Synonym: پچوطه (peçuta, peçota)

##### Derived terms

* چنكانه پالامودی (çingâne palamudu, “small fish of the bonito family”)

##### Descendants

* Turkish: palamut
* → Armenian: փալամուտ (pʻalamut), բալամուտ (balamut)

#### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “پالامود”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 385
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “palamut2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3756
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “پلامود”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 124a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پالاموت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 314
* Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 25
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “palamut2”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پالاموت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 435

### Etymology 2

From Byzantine Greek βαλανίδι(ον) (balanídi(on), “acorn”), from Ancient Greek βάλανος (bálanos).

#### Noun

پالاموت • (palamut) (definite accusative پالامودی (palamudu), plural پالاموتلر (palamutlar))
* acorn, the fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup or cupule
    Synonym: پلیت (pelit)

##### Derived terms

* دباغ پالامودی (dabbağ palamudu, “tanner's acorn”)
* پالاموت میشه‌سی (palamut meşesi, “Turkish oak”)
* یر پالامودی (yer palamudu, “germander”)

##### Descendants

* Turkish: palamut
* → Armenian: բալամուտ (balamut)

#### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “پالاموت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 385
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “palamut1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3756
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “پلامود”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 124a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پالاموت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 314
* Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 33
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “palamut1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پالاموت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 435
# сорванец
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sərvɐˈnʲet͡s]

### Noun

сорване́ц • (sorvanéc) m anim (genitive сорванца́, nominative plural сорванцы́, genitive plural сорванцо́в)
* prankster, mischiefmaker
    Synonyms: озорни́к (ozorník), прока́зник (prokáznik)
** 1880, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава десятая”, in Белый орёл; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., The White Eagle, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:При жи́зни он был гора́здо делика́тнее, и э́то совсе́м не отвеча́ло его́ гармони́ческой нату́ре, а тепе́рь, как сорване́ц, ткнул шиш и говори́т: — С тебя́ пока́ вот э́того дово́льно. Мне на́до к бе́дной Та́не, — и сник.Pri žízni on byl gorázdo delikátneje, i éto sovsém ne otvečálo jevó garmoníčeskoj natúre, a tepérʹ, kak sorvanéc, tknul šiš i govorít: — S tebjá poká vot étovo dovólʹno. Mne nádo k bédnoj Táne, — i snik.He had been much more delicate when alive, such a thing did not suit his harmonious nature at all, but now he stuck a fig at me just like a prankster, and said: “That’s enough for you right now. I must go to poor Tanya,” and he melted away.
# כיום
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From כְּ־ (k'-, “like”) +‎ הַ־ (ha-, “the”) +‎ יוֹם (yom, “day”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /kaˈjom/

### Adverb

כַּיּוֹם • (kayóm)
* nowadays, currently, at present

#### Synonyms

* בְּיָמֵינוּ (b'yaménu, “nowadays”, literally “in our days”)

#### Related terms

* הַיּוֹם (hayóm, “today”)
# rhosyn
## Welsh
### Etymology

rhos +‎ -yn, from Latin rosa.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /r̥ɔsɨ̞n/
* (South Wales) IPA: /r̥ɔsɪn/

### Noun

rhosyn m (plural rhosod or rhosynnau or rhosys or rhos)
* rose

#### Derived terms

* rhosyn amlflodeuog (“many-flowered rose”)
* rhosyn y cŵn (“dog rose”)
* rhosyn y paith (“prairie rose”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhosyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# projectivizes
## English
### Verb

projectivizes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of projectivize
# acting
## English
### Etymology

From the verb act.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæk.tɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æktɪŋ

### Adjective

acting (not comparable)
* Temporarily assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job.
    The Acting Minister must sign Executive Council documents in a Minister's absence.
    The CEO is currently in a hospital. The CFO is acting CEO in the meantime.
** 2025 February 25, Kaitlan Collins and Tierney Sneed, “White House reveals who DOGE acting administrator is”, in CNN‎:Amy Gleason is the acting administrator of the US DOGE Service, the agency that houses the temporary Department of Government Efficiency, a White House official told CNN on Tuesday.

#### Related terms

* cis-acting
* nonacting
* self-acting
* unacting

#### See also

* pro tem

### Verb

acting
* present participle and gerund of act

### Noun

acting (countable and uncountable, plural actings)
* (countable, now rare) An action or deed.
** 1685, Herbert Croft, Some Animadversions upon a book intituled, The Theory of the Earth‎, London, Preface:[…] he does so much magnifie Nature and her Actings in all this material World, as he gives just cause of suspicion that he hath made her a kind of joynt Deess with God in the Affairs thereof;
** 1722, Daniel Defoe, “A Journal of the Plague Year”, in et al., London: E. Nutt, page 10:[…] I desire this Account may pass with them, rather for a Direction to themselves to act by, than a History of my actings, seeing it may not be of one farthing value to them to note what became of me.
** 1974, J. R. Jacob, “Robert Boyle and Subversive Religion in the Early Restoration”, in Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies, volume 6, number 4, →JSTOR, page 276:Boyle’s theory explains the whole range of God’s actings in the world, those things that injure man as well as those which advantage him.
* (countable, law) Something done by a party—so called to avoid confusion with the legal senses of deed and action.
* (uncountable) Pretending.
* (uncountable, drama) The occupation of an actor.

#### Derived terms

* acting charades
* voice acting

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Tangic

## Chinese
### Etymology

From English acting.

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): ek$^1$ ting$^2$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ek$^1$ ting$^2$
*** Yale: ēk tíng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ek$^7$ ting$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ég$^1$ ting$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɛːk̚⁵ tʰɪŋ³⁵/

### Verb

acting
* (Hong Kong Cantonese, intransitive, also rarely transitive) to act up; to temporarily assume duties or authorities of another person when they are unable to do their job
# Pholcus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek φολκός (pholkós, “bandy-legged”).

### Proper noun

Pholcus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Pholcidae – certain spiders.

#### Derived terms

* Pholcidae
# कृष्णव्याल
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) +‎ व्याल (vyāla).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kr̩ʂ.ɳɐʋ.jɑː.lɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kr̩ʂ.ɳɐʋ.jɑː.l̪ɐ/

### Noun

कृष्णव्याल • (kṛṣṇavyāla) stem, m
* (botany) scarlet leadwort (Plumbago rosea)

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic

#### Synonyms

* अतिदीप्य (atidīpya)
* अत्याल (atyāla)
* काल (kāla)
* कालमूल (kālamūla)
* चित्राङ्ग (citrāṅga)
* मार्जार (mārjāra)
# Linus
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Linus, Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos), of uncertain meaning.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈlaɪ.nəs/
* Rhymes: -aɪnəs

### Proper noun

Linus
* A male given name from Latin.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC:, 2 Timothy 4:21:
    Do thy diligence to come before winter. Eubulus greeteth thee, and Pudens, and Linus, and Claudia, and all the brethren.
** 2011, Lisa Genova, Left Neglected, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, pages 8–9:Yes, my children are Peanuts characters. Charlie, seven, and Lucy, five, were given their names without thought or reference to the comic strip. Charlie was named after Bob's grandfather and we both just liked the name Lucy. Then, when I was unexpectedly expecting again, […] "I'd go with Schroeder," a work colleague offered. "No, definitely Linus. Or Woodstock," said another. It was only then that I realized the pattern we'd started with our first two kids. And I liked the name Linus.

#### Derived terms

* Linian

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Nilus, Sunil

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Linus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliː.nʊs/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Linus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Linus)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Linus

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Līnos

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈliː.nus/, [ˈlʲiːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈli.nus/, [ˈliːnus]

### Proper noun

Līnus m sg (genitive Līnī); second declension
* a male given name from Ancient Greek
** A son of Apollo and Psammate, daughter of Crotopus, king of the Argives; he was given by his mother to the care of shepherds, and one day, being left alone, was torn to pieces by dogs; whereupon Apollo sent into the land a monster which destroyed everything, until slain by Chorœbus.
** The son of Apollo and Terpsichore, instructor of Orpheus and Hercules, the latter of whom killed him by a blow with the lyre. (Sextus Propertius confounds him with the preceding. According to others, he was a son of Mercury and Urania, and was killed by Apollo in Eubœa.)
** A fountain in Arcadia.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* English: Linus

### References

* “Lĭnus (-os)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Lĭnus ou Lĭnŏs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “914/1”
* “Linus (⁓os)” on page 1,034 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Linus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Linus c (genitive Linus)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Linus
# suyễn
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (Southern Vietnam, obsolete) siễn

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 喘 (“to pant, to gasp”). Like hen (“asthma; to cough”), this word was originally a verb.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [swiən˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂwiəŋ˧˨] ~ [swiəŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂ⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩˦] ~ [s⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩˦]

### Noun

suyễn
* (pathology) (bệnh ~) asthma
    Synonyms: hen, hen suyễn
# դղքի
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is unknown. Apparently containing the botanical suffix +‎ -ի (-i).
Compare Ingush дийхк (diı̇xk, “pine, pine tree”).

### Noun

դղքի • (dłkʻi)
* maple
** Xawskʻ Pʻiloni asacʻeal yałags Harcʻakʻnnutʻean :Արդ քանի բուսոյց Տէր Ած․ զամենայն ծառս գեղեցիկս, բայց անդ, յաշխարհին, որ են անուանք այսոքիկ. […] եղեւնափայտն, գին, եւ մաքին, դղքին, մանիկքն […] Ard kʻani busoycʻ Tēr Ac; zamenayn caṙs gełecʻiks, baycʻ and, yašxarhin, or en anuankʻ aysokʻik. […] ełewnapʻaytn, gin, ew makʻin, dłkʻin, manikkʻn […]
** Ałekʻsandr, Yałags caṙocʻ [On trees] :անձնին, դղքին, մանին, հացին, կեչին եւ խածինanjnin, dłkʻin, manin, hacʻin, kečʻin ew xacin

#### Descendants

* Armenian: թխկի (tʻxki), թղկի (tʻġki), թղկենի (tʻġkeni), դղքի (dġkʻi), տխկի (txki), դխկի (dxki)
** → Turkish: tuki (Hemşin)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թղքի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 188–189
* Bläsing, Uwe (1995) Armenisch-Türkisch. Etymologische Betrachtungen ausgehend von Materialien aus dem Hemşingebiet (Dutch Studies in Armenian Language and Literature; 4) (in German), Amsterdam and Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 112–113
* Ališan, Ġewond (1895) “թղկի․ թղկենի․ թխկի․ դղքի․ տխկի”, in Haybusak kam haykakan busabaṙutʻiwn [Armenian Botany] (in Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, § 794, page 190
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “թղքի”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 268b
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 294
# 窪田
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 窪田 – see 化田 (“to soak the field; to macerate the field”). (This term is a variant form of 化田).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 窪 | 田 |
| くぼ Jinmeiyō | た Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Proper noun

窪(くぼ)田(た) • (Kubota)
* a surname
# justifikoj
## Albanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin iustificō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jʊstiːfiːkɔj]

### Verb

justifikoj (aorist justifikova, participle justifikuar)
* (transitive) to justify
    Synonym: përligj

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “justifikoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “justifikoj”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎