OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# defamation
## English
### Etymology

From Old French diffamacion (French diffamation), from Latin diffāmātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən
* Hyphenation: def‧am‧ation

### Noun

defamation (countable and uncountable, plural defamations)
* The act of injuring another person's reputation by any slanderous communication, written or oral; the wrong of maliciously injuring the good name of another.
    She sued his ex-boyfriend for defamation and is seeking $14,000.
** 2005, “Journalists Imprisoned in 2004”, in Bill Sweeney, editor, Attacks on the Press in 2004‎, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 251, column 2:In a closed trial on December 24, 2004, the People’s Court of Jinshui District in the city of Zhengzhou, Henan Province, convicted Zhang Ruquan, along with his associate Zhang Zhengyao, in a public prosecution on charges of defamation that “seriously undermined social order or the state interest.” The two were sentenced to three years in prison for defaming former Chinese President Jiang Zemin.
** 2023 April 21, John Poulos, “Dominion’s C.E.O.: Why We Settled the Lawsuit Against Fox News”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:An hour later, when the Fox board approved the wire payment for $787.5 million — one of the largest known defamation settlements in history — Fox acknowledged what we needed it to acknowledge: spreading false claims comes with a huge price tag.

#### Synonyms

* aspersion, calumny, detraction, false light, libel, slander, aftertale
* See also Thesaurus:slander

#### Derived terms

* antidefamation
* cyberdefamation

#### Related terms

* defame
* defamatory
# 豆生
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tāu-siⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dao$^7$ sên$^1$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-siⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tāu-sinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dauxsvy
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /tau⁴¹⁻²² sĩ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dao$^7$ sên$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tāu seⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tau¹¹ sẽ³³/

### Noun

豆生
* (Quanzhou and Jinjiang Hokkien, Teochew) bean sprouts

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豆芽 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 豆芽兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 豆芽, 豆芽菜 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 豆芽 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 芽菜 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 芽菜 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 豆芽 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 豆芽 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 豆芽, 豆菜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 豆芽 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 豆芽 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 豆芽 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 豆菜, 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 豆芽, 豆生 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 豆菜 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 豆菜 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 豆生 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 豆芽 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 豆生 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 豆芽 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 豆菜 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 豆菜, 豆芽 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 豆菜 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 豆菜 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 豆菜 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 豆菜 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 豆菜 |
# break off
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English breke of (“break off, terminate”), a dissimilated form of earlier Middle English ofbreken. By surface analysis, break +‎ off.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

break off (third-person singular simple present breaks off, present participle breaking off, simple past broke off, past participle broken off)
* (transitive) To remove a piece from a whole by breaking or snapping.
    She unwrapped the slab of chocolate and broke off a piece.
** 1900 May 17, L[yman] Frank Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Geo[rge] M[elvin] Hill Co., →OCLC:The bees came and found no one but the Woodman to sting, so they flew at him and broke off all their stings against the tin, without hurting the Woodman at all.
* (intransitive) To become detached by breaking or snapping.
    A chunk of rock broke off from the cliff face.
* (transitive) To discontinue abruptly.
    Both families want the lovers to break off any relationship they may have.
** 2023 February 25, Tim Dowling, “Tim Dowling: I’m revisiting my worst ever moment on stage – a Christmas panto”, in The Guardian‎, archived from the original on 2023-06-16:In fact I never said it; she eventually realised I was someone else, and broke off the conversation abruptly.
* (intransitive) To end abruptly, either temporarily or permanently.
** [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:Then the conversation broke off, and there was little more talking, only a noise of men going backwards and forwards, and of putting down of kegs and the hollow gurgle of good liquor being poured from breakers into the casks.
* (transitive, intransitive, billiards, snooker) To play the first shot in a frame of snooker, billiards or pool.
** 2017, John Virgo, Say Goodnight, JV - My Autobiography, John Blake Publishing, →ISBN:Ted's opening line, when Steve broke off for the deciding frame, was, 'Last night we put our clocks back one hour. These two stars turned theirs back to April.'
* (transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To give (someone) (something); to allow (someone) to take (something); to grant (someone) a share or portion of (something).
    If you help, I'll break you off a piece of the proceeds.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* off break
# deacquisition
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ acquisition.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌdiːækwɪˈzɪʃən/

### Noun

deacquisition (countable and uncountable, plural deacquisitions)
* Deselection, weeding, getting rid of things previously acquired; often, selling them off.
    Antonym: acquisition
    Coordinate terms: deaccession (sometimes synonymous); demerger; deconglomeration; divestment; sell-off
** 2009 June 23, Robin Pogrebin, “Institutions Try to Slow Bill to Curb Sales of Art”, in New York Times‎:Although the Board of Regents already has rules governing deacquisition by the cultural institutions it oversees, “these regulations go further,” James C. Dawson, chairman of the Regents’ cultural education committee, said.

### Verb

deacquisition (third-person singular simple present deacquisitions, present participle deacquisitioning, simple past and past participle deacquisitioned)
* Synonym of deaccession

### Anagrams

* acquisitioned
# ma-gi-gal
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

ma-gi-gal
* is

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# panic selling
## English
### Noun

panic selling (countable and uncountable, plural panic sellings)
* (finance) Wide-scale selling of an investment (such as a company's stock) out of emotion and fear, rather than evaluating the fundamentals, which causes a sharp decline in prices.

#### Related terms

* panic sell (verb)
* panic seller

#### See also

* buy the dip
* panic-buy (verb)
* panic buying (noun)
* sell-off (noun)
# 茭白笋
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 茭白笋 – see 茭白筍 (“edible wild rice stem”). (This term is the simplified form of 茭白筍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# כלשהו
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From כׇּל (kól) +‎ ־שֶׁהוּ (shehú).

### Pronoun

כׇּלְשֶׁהוּ • (kólshehu) (feminine singular כׇּלְשֶׁהִי, masculine plural כׇּלְשֶׁהֵם, feminine plural כׇּלְשֶׁהֵן)
* any, whatsoever
    אִם יֵשׁ לְךָ שְׁאֵלוֹת כׇּלְשֶׁהֵן בְּבַקָּשָׁה אַל תִּשְׁאַל אוֹתִי. אֲנִי לֹא יוֹדֵעַ כְּלוּם בִּכְלָל.im yésh l'khá sh'elót kólshehen, b'vakashá ál tish'ál otí. aní ló yodéa' klúm bikhlál.If you have any questions whatsoever, please do not ask me. I do not know anything at all.

### See also

* בכלל
# אצולה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

אצולה / אֲצֻלָּה • (atsulá) f (plural indefinite אצולות / אֲצֻלוֹת, singular construct אצולת / אֲצֻלַּת־)
* nobility, aristocracy
# 茭竹筍
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "茭竹笋".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ka-tek-sún
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Yongchun)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-tek-sún
*** Tâi-lô: ka-tik-sún
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ka'deksuon
*** IPA (Yongchun): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sun⁵³/

### Noun

茭竹筍
* (Yongchun Hokkien) edible wild rice stem (galls formed on young stems of Zizania latifolia after parasitism by the fungus Ustilago esculenta as a kind of vegetable)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 茭白 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 茭白 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 茭白 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 茭白 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 茭巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 茭瓜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 茭筍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 茭瓜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 茭瓜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 茭筍 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 茭筍 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 茭筍 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 茭筍, 蘆筍 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 茭白筍, 茭筍, 茭瓜 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 茭芋 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 茭筍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 茭白筍, 茭特筍 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 茭筍, 茭竹筍 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 茭白筍 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 茭筍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 茭白 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 茭排 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 茭白 |
| Wu | Danyang | 茭手 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 茭白 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 茭白 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 茭筍 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 茭筍, 茭白 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 茭瓜, 茭筍 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 茭筍 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 茭筍 |
# فقيه
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.qiːh/
* Rhymes: -iːh

### Noun

فَقِيه • (faqīh) m (plural فُقَهَاء (fuqahāʔ), feminine فَقِيهَة (faqīha))
* jurist and theologian, expert in Islamic jurisprudence, faqih
* reciter of the Qur'an
* teacher of the Qur'an in a quranic school

#### Descendants

* → Sicilian: facchinu
** → Italian: facchino
*** →? French: faquin
**** → Spanish: faquín
*** → Serbo-Croatian: fàkīn (“scoundrel, bad boy”)
* → Persian: فقیه (faqih)
* → Indonesian: fakih
* → Japanese: ファキー
* → Tatar: řfqih
* → Yoruba: alufaa
(via plural form فُقَهَاء (fuqahāʔ))
* → Ottoman Turkish: فقهاء (fukahâ)

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَقِيه (faqīh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fqiːh/

### Noun

فقيه • (fqīh) m (plural فقها (fuqha), feminine فقيهة (fqīha))
* jurist and theologian, expert in Islamic jurisprudence, faqih
** (by extension) expert
* teacher of the Qur'an in a quranic school
# תיכנת
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From תוכנית / תׇּכְנִית (“program”).

### Verb

תיכנת / תִּכְנֵת • (tikhnét) (pi'el construction)
* to program (a computer, a VCR, etc.)

#### See also

* מתכנת
* תכנת
* תוכנית
* תכנות
# مراکز
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَرَاكِز (marākiz).

### Noun

مراکز • (marâkez)
* plural of مرکز
# תוכניתן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From תׇּכְנִית (tokhnít, “a program”) +‎ ־ָן (-án, “forming nouns denoting one with a certain characteristic”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /toχniˈtan/

### Noun

תוכניתן / תׇּכְנִיתָן • (tokhnitán) m (plural indefinite תוכניתנים / תׇּכְנִיתָנִים, feminine counterpart תוכניתנית / תׇּכְנִיתָנִית)
* a programmer - someone who writes computer software.
    Synonym: מְתַכְנֵת (m'takhnét)

#### See also

* תִּכְנוּת (“programming”)
# drawplate
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Alternative forms

draw plate

### Etymology

From draw +‎ plate.

### Noun

drawplate (plural drawplates)
* A hardened plate of metal, ruby, etc. having a hole, or a gradation of conical holes, through which wires are drawn to be reduced and elongated.

### References

* “drawplate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# ó cá
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɔ˧˦ kaː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɔ˨˩˦ kaː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɔ˦˥ kaː˦˥]

### Noun

ó cá
* osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
    Synonym: ưng biển
# ペンキ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* 番瀝靑

### Etymology

From Dutch pek, ultimately from Latin pīx.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ペンキ [pèńkí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [pẽ̞ŋʲkʲi]

### Noun

ペンキ • (penki)
* paint
    「ペンキ塗(ぬ)りたて」
       “penki nuritate”
       "wet paint"

### References

* ↑ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# eyesore
## English
### Alternative forms

* eye-sore

### Etymology

From Middle English eye sor, eie-sor, eyen soore, eæge-sare, equivalent to eye +‎ sore.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈaɪsɔː/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈaɪsoɹ/, enPR: īʹsôr
* Rhymes: -aɪsɔː(ɹ)

### Noun

eyesore (plural eyesores)
* An eye lesion.
* A displeasing sight; something prominently ugly or unsightly.
    Antonyms: feast for the eyes, eye candy
    The building, towering over its surroundings with its square concrete frame and reflective walls of gold-tinted glass, was an eyesore visible throughout the city.
** 2021 December 15, Robin Leleux, “Awards honour the best restoration projects: The Network Rail Community Award: Saltash and Stow”, in RAIL, number 946, page 58:Two entrants shared this award for their work on two quite different stations, but with the same purpose of bringing a redundant station building back into use for the benefit of the community, with the added result of conserving an historic building. Saltash Town Council bought Saltash station building after it had become very decrepit and 'an eyesore' - such that it was nearly pulled down to make way for housing.

#### Related terms

* earsore
* nosesore

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Eeyores
# Nadeschda
## German
### Alternative forms

* Nadjeschda

### Etymology

Derived from Russian Наде́жда (Nadéžda, “Hope”), from наде́жда (nadéžda, “hope”); a calque of Ancient Greek Ἐλπίς (Elpís). See Russian Ве́ра (Véra), Любо́вь (Ljubóvʹ).

### Proper noun

Nadeschda
* A transliteration of the Russian female given name Наде́жда (Nadéžda, “Hope”)

#### Related terms

* Nadia
* Nadin
* Nadine
* Nadja
# Bảo Gia Lợi
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* Bảo-Gia-Lợi

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 保加利, which is a contracted form of 保加利亞／保加利亚.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓaːw˧˩ zaː˧˧ ləːj˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓaːw˧˨ jaː˧˧ ləːj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓaːw˨˩˦ jaː˧˧ ləːj˨˩˨]

### Proper noun

Bảo Gia Lợi
* (obsolete) Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe)
    Synonym: Bun-ga-ri
# parfourn
## Middle English
### Verb

parfourn
* Alternative form of parformen
# perfourne
## Middle English
### Verb

perfourne
* Alternative form of parformen
# drugger
## English
### Etymology

From drug +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ʌɡə(ɹ)

### Noun

drugger (plural druggers)
* (obsolete) A druggist.
** 1870, Harper's Magazine:[…] a rural citizen entered a druggist's shop and asked for ten cents' worth of magnesia. The drugger gave him some of Husband's magnesia, and labeled it as such. In half an hour the purchaser returned, and said he wanted ten cents' worth more. The drugger told him that he had given him a full dose. "I know that," replied the man; "I want this for my Wife!"
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “drugger”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* grudger
# shumizi
## Swahili
### Noun

shumizi class IX (plural shumizi class X)
* Alternative form of shimizi (“chemise, petticoat”)
# cádi
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin). Doublet of alicali.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.d͡ʒi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈka.di/ [ˈka.ði]
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -ad͡ʒi, (Portugal) -adi

### Noun

cádi m (plural cádis)
* (Islam) qadi (Sharia judge)

### Further reading

* “cádi”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “cádi”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “cádi”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# הברית החדשה
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

הַבְּרִית הַחֲדָשָׁה • (habrít haḥadashá) f
* (biblical, Christianity) New Testament

#### Descendants

* Yiddish: ברית־החדשה (bris-khadóshe)
# emperished
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪmˈpɛɹɪʃt/

### Verb

emperished
* simple past and past participle of emperish

### Adjective

emperished (comparative more emperished, superlative most emperished)
* (obsolete) perished; decayed
** 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:I deem thy brain emperished be.

### References

* “emperished”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* ephemerids
# transforme
## French
### Verb

transforme
* inflection of transformer:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

## Middle English
### Verb

transforme
* Alternative form of transformen

## Portuguese
### Verb

transforme
* inflection of transformar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ transˈforme ]

### Verb

transforme
* third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of transforma

## Spanish
### Verb

transforme
* inflection of transformar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# transfourme
## Middle English
### Verb

transfourme
* Alternative form of transformen
# airbus
## English
### Etymology

From air +‎ bus.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈeɹ.bʌs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

airbus (plural airbusses or airbuses)
* A subsonic jet airliner, especially a wide-bodied one.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Burias, ruba'is, rubais
# alquitrán
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkiˈtɾan/ [al.kiˈt̪ɾãŋ]
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: al‧qui‧trán

### Noun

alquitrán m (uncountable)
* tar (substance)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Andalusian Arabic اَلْقِطْرَان (al-qiṭrán), from Arabic قِطْرَان (qiṭrān, “tar”). Compare Portuguese alcatrão.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkiˈtɾan/ [al.kiˈt̪ɾãn]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: al‧qui‧trán

### Noun

alquitrán m (plural alquitranes)
* (chemistry) tar, pitch

#### Derived terms

* alquitranar

### Further reading

* “alquitrán”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# shoti
## English
### Alternative forms

* sioti
* shot (slang)
* shots (slang)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 小弟 (sió-tǐ, “younger brother; youngest brother”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃo.tɪ/

### Noun

shoti (plural shotis) (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial)
* the youngest brother
* (informal) a younger brother; little brother
** 2022 May 29, Immae Lachica, “Say hello to Skyfam’s second child, Sevi!”, in Cebu Daily News (CDN Digital) by INQUIRER.net‎, Cebu City:‘SAY HI TO SEVI’ ❤️ LOOK: A week after Kryz and Slater Young's second child was born, the couple finally has a name for their shoti. Say hi to Sevi, skyfam! ❤️
* (familiar) a young male junior (usually within the Chinese Filipino community)
* term of address for the youngest brother
* (informal) term of address for a younger brother
** 2022 May 28, MGP, GMA News, “Kryz Uy and Slater Young's firstborn Scottie meets baby brother”, in GMA News Online‎:Kryz Uy and Slater Young's firstborn son Scottie just had an adorable first meeting with his baby brother! [...] The new big brother was also seen carrying the baby in his arms. "A big Ahia Scottie welcome!" Kryz wrote in the caption. Slater, meanwhile, posted a video of Scottie carrying the newborn and adorably saying "Hi Shoti!" while caressing his cheek.
* (familiar) term of address for a young male junior (usually within the Chinese Filipino community)

#### Usage notes

In the Philippines, the term is primarily used and recognized within Chinese Filipino families as the predominant term to refer to and address the youngest brother in the family, and by extension, any little brother in the family or even any younger young male that the speaker is familiar with.

#### Coordinate terms

* (female): shobe

#### Related terms

* Ahiya
* ahiya
* Achi
* achi

## Swahili
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English short.

#### Noun

shoti class IX (plural shoti class X)
* loss, deficit
    kuingia shoti ― to make a loss

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

#### Adverb

shoti
* quickly, hurriedly
# 🌣

| 🌣 | U+1F323, &#127779; WHITE SUN |
| ← 🌢 [U+1F322] | Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs | 🌤 → [U+1F324] |

## Translingual
### Description

A white sun.

### Symbol

* warm, sunny weather.
    Synonyms: ☀, ☼, ☀️
* (Can we verify this sense?) Sometimes used when stars are the topic in an online conversation.
# obovate
## English
### Etymology

From ob- (“inverse”) +‎ ovate (“egg-shaped”).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: ŏb-ōʹvāt
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: ob‧o‧vate

### Adjective

obovate (comparative more obovate, superlative most obovate)
* (botany, mycology) Shaped like an egg, with the broad extremity located away from the base.

#### Derived terms

* obovately

#### Translations
## Italian
### Adjective

obovate
* feminine plural of obovato

## Latin
### Adjective

obovāte
* vocative masculine singular of obovātus
# マウイ島
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 島
* とう Grade: 3
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ma̠ɯ̟ito̞ː]

### Proper noun

マウイ島(とう) • (Maui-tō)
* Maui (island)

### References

* “マウイ島”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* “マウイ島” in Weblio Dictionary.