OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -φαγία
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἔφαγον (éphagon) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰa.ɡí.aː/ → /ɸaˈʝi.a/ → /faˈʝi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰa.ɡí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰaˈɡi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸaˈʝi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /faˈʝi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /faˈʝi.a/

### Suffix

-φᾰγίᾱ • (-phăgíā) f (genitive -φᾰγίᾱς); first declension
* eating

#### Derived terms

* ἀλληλοφαγία (allēlophagía, “eating one another”)
* ἀνθρωποφαγία (anthrōpophagía, “cannibalism”)
* βοοσφαγία (boosphagía, “slaughter of oxen”)
* κυαμοφαγία (kuamophagía, “eating of beans, bean-diet”)
* λαγωσφαγία (lagōsphagía, “killing of hares”)
* οἰνοφαγία (oinophagía, “vinous food”)
* ὀψοφαγία (opsophagía, “dainty living”)
* τεκνοφαγία (teknophagía, “devouring children”)

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: -fàgia
* → English: -phagia, -phagy
* → Finnish: -fagia
* → French: -phagie
* → Greek: -φαγία (-fagía) (learned)
* → Italian: -fagia
* → Polish: -fagia
* → Portuguese: -fagia
* → Spanish: -fagia
# lyrate
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin lyrātus, from lyra (“lyre”).

### Adjective

lyrate (comparative more lyrate, superlative most lyrate)
* Shaped like a lyre.
** 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 205:The passage of time could only enhance his tenderness for the creature he clasped, this adored creature, whose motion was now more supple, whose haunches had grown more lyrate, whose hair-ribbon he had undone.
* (botany, of leaves) Having a large terminal lobe and smaller rounded lobes toward its base.
** 1976, T. G. Tutin, Flora Europaea, Volume 4: Plantaginaceae to Compositae (and Rubiaceae), page 72,
    Basal leaves simple, lyrate or pinnatifid; cauline leaves 1- to 2-pinnatifid, pinnatisect or simple.

#### Derived terms

* lyrate Asiatic hard clam (Meretrix lyrata)
* lyrate rockcress (Arabidopsis lyrata)
* lyrate rocksnail (†Leptoxis lirata, extinct)

### Noun

lyrate (plural lyrates)
* A long feather with a shape similar to the arm of a lyre, found in the tail of lyrebirds.

### Anagrams

* Ratley, Tayler, elytra, raylet, realty, telary
# barnlig
## Danish
### Etymology

From barn +‎ -lig, from Old Norse barnligr.

### Adjective

barnlig (neuter barnligt, plural and definite singular attributive barnlige)
* resembling a child; having child like characteristics
* (derogatory) childish, immature
    Synonym: barnagtig

### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

### Derived Term

* barnlighed

### References

* “barnlig” in Den Danske Ordbog
# φάσις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰá.sis/ → /ˈɸa.sis/ → /ˈfa.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰá.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰa.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸa.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfa.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfa.sis/

### Etymology 1

From φαίνω (phaínō) +‎ -σις (-sis).

#### Noun

φᾰ́σῐς • (phắsĭs) f (genitive φᾰ́σεως); third declension
* appearance

##### Derived terms

* ἀντέμφασις (antémphasis)
* ἀπέμφασις (apémphasis)
* ἀπόφασις (apóphasis)
* διάφασις (diáphasis)
* ἔμφασις (émphasis)
* ἐπίφασις (epíphasis)
* παράφασις (paráphasis)
* παρέμφασις (parémphasis)
* περίφασις (períphasis)
* προέμφασις (proémphasis)
* πρόφασις (próphasis)
* σύμφασις (súmphasis)
* συνέμφασις (sunémphasis)
* ὑπόφασις (hupóphasis)

##### Descendants

* Greek: φάση (fási)
* → New Latin: phasis
** → Albanian: fazë
** → Asturian: fase
** → Belarusian: фаза (faza)
** → Bulgarian: фаза (faza)
** → Catalan: fase
** → Czech: fáze
** → Danish: fase
** → English: phase, phasis
** → French: phase (see there for further descendants)
** → Galician: fase
** → German: Phase, Phasis (obsolete)
*** → Estonian: faas
** → Hungarian: fázis
** → Italian: fase
** → Kyrgyz: фаза (faza)
** → Latvian: fāze
** → Lithuanian: fazė
** → Macedonian: фаза (faza)
** → Persian: فاز (fâz)
** → Polish: faza
** → Portuguese: fase
** → Russian: фаза (faza) (see there for further descendants)
** → Serbo-Croatian: фаза / faza
** → Slovak: fáza
** → Slovene: faza
** → Spanish: fase
** → Swedish: fas
*** → Finnish: faasi
** → Ukrainian: фаза (faza)
** → Uzbek: faza

#### References

* “φάσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

### Etymology 2

From φημί (phēmí) +‎ -σις (-sis).

#### Noun

φᾰ́σῐς • (phắsĭs) f (genitive φᾰ́σεως); third declension
* utterance, statement, expression

##### Derived terms

* ἀντίφασις (antíphasis)
* ἀπόφασις (apóphasis)
* ἔκφασις (ékphasis)
* κατάφασις (katáphasis)
* παράφασις (paráphasis)
* συναπόφασις (sunapóphasis)
* ὑπεραπόφασις (huperapóphasis)

#### References

* “φάσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φάσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* φάσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* G5334 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. affirmation idem, page 16.
# сороміцький
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From earlier соромі́тський (soromítsʹkyj), from соромо́та (soromóta) +‎ -цький (-cʹkyj), derived from со́ром (sórom, “shame”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɔroˈmʲit͡sʲkei̯]

### Adjective

соромі́цький • (soromícʹkyj)
* obscene, indecent
    Synonyms: непристо́йний (neprystójnyj), соромі́тний (soromítnyj)
* shameless
    Synonyms: безсоро́мний (bezsorómnyj), соромі́тний (soromítnyj)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сороміцький”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# frigora
## Latin
### Noun

frīgora n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of frīgus
# -foreza
## Polish
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek φόρησῐς (phórēsĭs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔˈrɛ.za/
* Rhymes: -ɛza
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-foreza f
* -phoresis
    ‎elektro- + ‎-foreza → ‎elektroforeza

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* -foreza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# storkonungens
## Swedish
### Noun

storkonungens
* definite genitive singular of storkonung
# তালিকা
## Assamese
### Noun

তালিকা • (talika)
* list
* catalogue
* table (visual representation of data on a grid)
* index

#### Declension
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit तालिका (tālikā, “palm (of the hand)”). Compare Hindi तालिका (tālikā).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /t̪alika/, [ˈt̪alikaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /t̪alika/, [ˈt̪alikaˑ]
    Audio:(file)

### Noun

তালিকা • (talika)
* list
* table
* schedule

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “তালিকা”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# five o'clock shadow
## English
### Alternative forms

* 5 o'clock shadow
* five-o'clock shadow

### Etymology

First use appears c. 1942, US, advertising copy written by Jules B. Singer of the Federal Advertising Agency for the Gem brand of safety razors, made by the American Safety Razor Company.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

five o'clock shadow (countable and uncountable, plural five o'clock shadows)
* (informal) A beard growth that is visible late in the day on the face of a man who was clean-shaven in the morning.
** 1942 November 30, Life, page 96:Men Wanted Without 5 O’Clock Shadow! To get on her wanted list, you must put your best face forward. Avoid “5 o’clock shadow” — that messy afternoon beard-growth. Stay face-neat all day long by shaving with a genuine Gem Blade.

#### Translations
### See also

* stubble
* designer stubble

### References

* ↑ Sales Management 1944 gives year as "1938", but earliest attestation of phrase appears to be 1942; earlier ads had used “5 o’ clock”, but not the full phrase
* ↑ Tide, 1942 ("J. B. Singer", "o'clock shadow"
* ↑ Sales Management: Survey of buying power, Volume 53, Issues 1-13, p. 118, 1944: “Most of the names of ailments and defects which advertising copywriters dream up to sell products have, at best, a slightly unpleasant connotation, and, at worst, they make cold shudders run down the spine. A shining exception is the term Five O'Clock Shadow introduced in 1938 by Federal Advertising Agency into magazine advertising for Gem Blades, made by American Safety Razor Corp. The phrase became so well known and so much a part of the national idiom that agent did not always include it in all advertisements, but its accompanying identification symbol (the dial of a clock [at] five o’clock, with a man’s face partially covering the dial) was always used.”
* ↑ Sales Management - Volume 103, Issues 1–7, p. 37, “As a copywriter on Gem for 10 years, I’d used the ‘5 o’clock’ idea in body copy but not as a central theme,” Singer recalls.

### Further reading

* “five o clock shadow”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
* “five-o’clock shadow”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# pasojat
## Albanian
### Noun

pasojat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of pasojë
# gizat
## Albanian
### Noun

gizat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of gizë
# aheve
## Albanian
### Noun

aheve
* inflection of ah:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# קצוץ
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Past participle of קָצַץ (katsáts, “cut off”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /kaˈt͡sut͡s/

#### Adjective

קָצוּץ • (katsúts) (feminine קְצוּצָה, masculine plural קְצוּצִים, feminine plural קְצוּצוֹת) [pattern: קָטוּל]
* cut off, chopped, minced

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

קִצּוּץ • (kitsúts) m (plural indefinite קִצּוּצִים, singular construct קִצּוּצֵי־)
* defective spelling of קיצוץ
# -ський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, compare to -ськ (-sʹk) +‎ -ий (-yj). Cognate with Russian -ский (-skij), Belarusian -скі (-ski), Polish -ski, Czech -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲkɪi̯]

### Suffix

-ський • (-sʹkyj) m (feminine -ська, alternative -цький, variant -зький)
* Used to form adjectives, often from nouns; -ish, -y, of -'s (double genitive).
    ‎Украї́на (Ukrajína, “Ukraine”) + ‎-ський (-sʹkyj) → ‎украї́нський (ukrajínsʹkyj, “Ukrainian”)
# hydrate
## English
### Etymology

From French hydrate, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + -ate.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: hīʹdrāt
** (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada) IPA: /haɪˈdɹeɪt/, /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/
** (General Australian) IPA: /hɑɪˈdɹæɪt/, /ˈhɑɪdɹæɪt/
*** Audio (Queensland):(file)

### Noun

hydrate (plural hydrates)
* (chemistry) A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules.
* (inorganic chemistry, rare) Water.

#### Derived terms

* carbohydrate
* chloralhydrate
* chloral hydrate
* chlorohydrate
* cryohydrate
* decahydrate
* dihydrate
* docosahydrate
* dodecahydrate
* duodecahydrate
* ethyl hydrate
* gas hydrate
* hemihydrate
* heptahydrate
* hexadecahydrate
* hexahydrate
* hydratable
* hydratase
* hydrator
* hyperhydrate
* methane hydrate
* methyl hydrate
* monohydrate
* nonahydrate
* octadecahydrate
* octahydrate
* overhydrate
* oxyhydrate
* pentadecahydrate
* pentahydrate
* perhydrate
* prehydrate
* quadrihydrate
* semihydrate
* sesquihydrate
* tetracosahydrate
* tetrahydrate
* tricosahydrate
* tridecahydrate
* trihydrate
* undecahydrate
* underhydrate

#### See also

* hydrate on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* water of crystallization

### Verb

hydrate (third-person singular simple present hydrates, present participle hydrating, simple past and past participle hydrated)
* (transitive) To take up, consume or become linked to water.
    A lotion can hydrate the skin.
* (slang) To drink water.
* (programming) To load data from a database record into an object's variables

#### Synonyms

* (to add water to): bewater

#### Coordinate terms

* caffeinate

#### Derived terms

* dehydrate
* hydrate or diedrate
* hydration
* rehydrate

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* thready

## French
### Etymology

From hydr- +‎ -ate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.dʁat/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hydrate m (plural hydrates)
* (chemistry) hydrate

### Verb

hydrate
* inflection of hydrater:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “hydrate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# tautan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed taut +‎ -an. The sense “link” is a semantic loan from English link.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈʊtan/
* Hyphenation: ta‧ut‧an

### Noun

tautan (plural tautan-tautan)
* relation
    Synonyms: hubungan, kaitan, pautan, relasi
* (computing) link
    Synonym: pranala

### Further reading

* “tautan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# hungr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hunhruz, whence also Old English hungor, Old Saxon hungar and Old High German hungar.

### Noun

hungr n
* hunger

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: hungur
* Faroese: hungur
* Norwegian: hunger
* Old Swedish: hunger
** Swedish: hunger
* Old Danish: hunger
** Danish: hunger

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hungr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# abatoare
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈto̯are/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧toá‧re

### Noun

abatoare
* indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative plural of abator
# abatoarelor
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaˈto̯arelor/
* Rhymes: -arelor
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧toá‧re‧lor

### Noun

abatoarelor
* inflection of abator:
** definite genitive/dative plural
** vocative plural
# gorl
## English
### Etymology

Variant spelling of girl. Popularized by movie franchise "Despicable Me".

### Noun

gorl (plural gorls)
* (informal, Internet slang) Alternative form of girl
** 2018 May 3, Dustin Nelson, “Gru Saying 'Gorls' Is the Internet's Favorite New Meme”, in Thrillist‎, archived from the original on February 24, 2020:[The "gorls" meme seems to be everywhere.]

### See also

* gurl
# Numberwang
## English
### Alternative forms

* numberwang

### Etymology

number +‎ wang, from a 2006 That Mitchell and Webb Look comedy sketch about a nonsensical game show in which contestants shout random numbers and the host replies "That's Numberwang!"

### Noun

Numberwang (uncountable)
* (UK, slang) A situation involving a bewildering succession of numbers.
** 2020 February 24, Greg Bottrill, School and the Magic of Children, SAGE, →ISBN, page 54:Out of the window went the idea that perhaps children are humans with emotions and background and psyche and dream, and instead in rushed labelling and tracking and spreadsheets and monitoring and failure and rapid progress and interventions and scores and you-can-but-you-over-there-can't, and here's a test and here's another one and, oh, here's another one, and all the time in this great big educational Numberwang comes one thing, sneaking in inside the Trojan Horse of accountability: FEAR.
** 2021 April 5, David Broome, Little Fella, eBook Partnership, →ISBN:Only English (180) and French (55) players have won more than their 29 titles, with more Brazilian players (16) having won the Premier League than Irish (five), Welsh (four), Scottish (four) and Northern Irish (two) put together. That's numberwang!
** 2023 August 17, Michael Blastland, Thinking in Pictures: Adventures in Trying to be Smart, Atlantic Books, →ISBN:But there is a partial antidote to this numberwang, and it's context, which locates numbers in our world, the human world. Quite simply, it's what brings them to life, and once they are alive and less abstract, we can make better sense of them.
** 2023 November 28, Bethsheba Ashe, Behold!: The Art and Practice of Gematria, Aeon Books, →ISBN:When viewed through a severely skeptical monocle it can look like occult numberwang. At that time, gematria appeared to me to be little more than a form of numerology.
* (UK, slang) The manipulation of statistics.
** 2010 September 1, Grant Goddard, DAB Digital Radio: Licensed To Fail, Radio Books, →ISBN, page 4:Digital Radio Working Group: It must be Numberwang !
** 2020 January 4, Karen Nelson-Field, The Attention Economy and How Media Works: Simple Truths for Marketers, Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 26:So, as you consider the four million must-read insight pieces that come across your desk tomorrow (again perhaps a slight numberwang), consider whether their insights would last as long as Vitruvius or Ehrenberg's advice.
** 2024 April 11, Ian Acheson, Screwed: Britain's Prison Crisis and How to Escape It, Biteback Publishing, →ISBN:At a time when the prison population was at an all-time high of over 85,000, a new operational structure was imposed – with the full endorsement of the biggest union, the Prison Officers' Association (POA) – that divested frontline supervisors of managerial responsibility, made them essentially mobile across prison establishments instead of being tied to a wing and provided a voluntary exit package for experienced staff. That's Numberwang!
# Chvorinov's rule
## English
### Etymology

Named after Czech engineer Nicolas Chvorinov, who described the rule in 1940.

### Proper noun

Chvorinov's rule
* (metallurgy) An empirical formula used to calculate the solidification time of cast metal. The rule states that $t=B\left({\frac {V}{A}}\right)^{n}$, where $t$ is the solidification time, $B$ is a constant whose value depends on the material properties of the cast metal, $V$ is the volume of the cast, $A$ is the surface area of the cast that contacts the mold, and $n$ is a constant that is usually around 1.5 to 2.
** 2024 August 21, Seung Uk Mun, Gun Oh, Jun Hwan Kim, Sang-Gyu Park, Byung Mook Weon, “Solidifcation-induced nonuniformity in U–Zr–RE metallic nuclear fuel rods”, in Scientific Reports, volume 14, London: Nature Portfolio, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 6:Using Chvorinov's rule, we estimate the solidification time ($t_{s}$) of the liquid U metal, which can be determined by the volume of the molten alloy V (~ 4856 mm$^3$), the surface area of the molten alloy A (~ 4311 mm$^2$), the shape constant B [s/mm$^2$], and the scaling parameter n (typically, $n=2$), as follows: […]

### Further reading

* Chvorinov's rule on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# यदाकदा
## Hindi
### Etymology

From यदा (yadā, “when”) + कदा (kadā, “when”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /jə.d̪ɑːk.d̪ɑː/, [jɐ.d̪äːk.d̪äː]

### Adverb

* यदाकदा • (yadākdā)
* occasionally, sometimes
    वह यदाकदा गाँव आता है। ― vah yadākdā gā̃v ātā hai. ― He comes to the village occasionally.
# young boul
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jʌŋbuːl/

### Noun

young boul (plural young bouls)
* (slang, chiefly African-American Vernacular, Philadelphia) A young male.

#### Alternative forms

The space is occasionally omitted in all variations.
* young bull
* young bul
* young bol

### See also

* oldhead
# dyster
## Danish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”). Cognate with Swedish dyster, German düster and Old English þystru.

### Adjective

dyster
* gloomy, sombre, sepulchral

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

### Noun

dyster c
* indefinite plural of dyst

### Verb

dyster
* present of dyste

### References

* “dyster” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Middle Low German dūster. Cognate with Swedish dyster and German düster.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /¹dʏs.təɾ/

### Adjective

dyster (neuter singular dystert, definite singular and plural dystre, comparative dystrere, indefinite superlative dystrest, definite superlative dystreste)
* dark, obscure, gloomy, dreary
* cheerless, somber (US), sombre (UK)

#### Synonyms

* (dark, obscure): mørk
* (cheerless, somber): trist

### References

* “dyster” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Middle Low German dūster.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /¹dʏs.tər/

### Adjective

dyster (neuter singular dystert, definite singular and plural dystre, comparative dystrare, indefinite superlative dystrast, definite superlative dystraste)
* dark, obscure, gloomy
* cheerless, somber (US), sombre (UK)

#### Synonyms

* (dark, obscure): mørk
* (cheerless, somber): trist

### References

* “dyster” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German dūster, from Old Saxon thiustri (“obscure, dark”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdʏ̌sːtɛr]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

dyster (comparative dystrare, superlative dystrast)
* gloomy (feeling, expressing, or marked by gloom)
    Conny var på ett dystert humörConny was in a gloomy mood
    en dyster mina gloomy face [facial expression]
** somber
    en dyster tillställninga somber occasion
* bleak, gloomy, dreary (evoking a feeling of gloom)
    grått och dystert vädergray and dreary weather
    en dyster situationa bleak situation
    en dyster prognosa gloomy forecast

#### Inflection

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Derived terms

* dysterhet
* dysterkvist

#### See also

* sorgsen (“sad”)

### References

* dyster in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* dyster in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* styrde
# loselry
## English
### Etymology

From losel +‎ -ry.

### Noun

loselry (uncountable)
* Low, rascally behaviour characteristic of a losel.
** 1522, John Skelton, Why Come Ye Nat to Courte?; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 295, lines 663–665:I dought lest by Sorsery Or suche other loselry As wychecraft / or charmyng

### Anagrams

* loserly, rolleys
# Awstrija
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /awsˈtriː.ja/

### Proper noun

L-Awstrija f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe; official name: Repubblika tal-Awstrija)

### See also

* L-Albanija
* L-Andorra
* L-Armenja
* L-Awstrija
* L-Ażerbajġan
* Il-Belarussja
* Il-Belġju
* Il-Bożnija-Ħerzegovina
* Il-Bulgarija
* Iċ-Ċekja
* Ċipru
* Id-Danimarka
* L-Estonja
* Il-Finlandja
* Franza
* Il-Ġermanja
* Il-Georgia
* Il-Greċja
* L-Irlanda
* L-Italja
* L-Iżlanda
* Il-Każakistan
* Il-Kosovo
* Il-Kroazja
* Il-Latvja
* Il-Litwanja
* Il-Liechtenstein
* Il-Lussemburgu
* Il-Maċedonja ta’ Fuq
* Malta
* Il-Moldova
* Monaco
* Il-Montenegro
* In-Netherlands
* In-Norveġja
* Il-Polonja
* Il-Portugall
* Ir-Renju Unit
* Ir-Rumanija
* Ir-Russja
* San Marino
* Is-Santa Sede, L-Istat tal-Belt tal-Vatikan
* Is-Serbja
* Is-Slovakkja
* Is-Slovenja
* Spanja
* It-Turkija
* L-Ukrajna
* L-Ungerija
* L-Iżvezja
* L-Iżvizzera
# نمسا
## Arabic
### Proper noun

نَمْسَا or نِمْسَا • (namsā or nimsā) f
* Only used in اَلنَّمْسَا (an-namsā, “Austria”)
* Only used in اَلنِّمْسَا (an-nimsā, “Austria”)

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* نَمسه (namse)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic النَّمْسَا (an-namsā), from Ottoman Turkish نمچه (Nemçe), itself borrowed from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *němьcь.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [nam.ˈsɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [näm.sɑ́ː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [näm.sɑ́ː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [näm.sɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [näm.sɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [næm.sɒ́ː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [näm.sɔ́]

### Proper noun

نَمسا • (namsâ)
* (dated) Austria (a country in Central Europe)
    Synonym: اتریش (otriš)

#### Derived terms

* نمساوی (namsâvi), نمسوی (namsavi)
# اسٹریا
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Austria.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /əs.ʈə.ɾi.jäː/, [sʈə.ɾi.jäː]
* Rhymes: -ɑː
* Hyphenation: اَسْ‧ٹَ‧رِ‧یا

### Noun

اَسْٹَرِیا • (asṭarīyā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਅਸਟਰੀਆ)
* (Pakistan) Austria (a country in Central Europe)