# 昜

| 昜 | U+661C, &#26140; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-661C |
| ← 昛 [U+661B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 昝 → [U+661D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

昜 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日一尸竹 (AMSH), four-corner 6022$_7$, composition ⿱旦勿)

#### Derived characters

* 偒, 啺, 場, 婸, 崵, 愓, 揚, 湯, 陽, 暘, 楊, 煬, 瑒, 禓, 腸, 畼, 䁑, 𥏫, 碭, 暢, 糃, 䑗, 蝪, 諹, 踼, 輰, 鍚, 餳, 鰑, 䵘, 䵮
* 逿, 㼒, 𧼮, 颺, 𭃶, 𠢃, 𬪌, 㦹, 𢾙, 敭, 𭭐, 𣈟, 𠭲, 𥏬, 𣉺, 𣋇, 䬗, 𪃌, 𬀷, 𫯭, 𫳞, 𦳝, 𥯕, 𣝻, 𥌖, 瘍, 𤔰, 氱, 𤋁, 𨵶, 𫭍, 薚, 𬟎
* 傷, 塲, 慯, 摥, 漡, 殤, 膓, 𤳈, 觴, 鬺, 䵰

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 492, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13832
* Dae Jaweon: page 855, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1499, character 7
* Unihan data for U+661C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 昜 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 湯 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ |
| 踼 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 蝪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 薚 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 簜 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 盪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 偒 | *l̥ʰaːŋʔ |
| 蕩 | *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 燙 | *l̥ʰaːŋs |
| 啺 | *l'aːŋ |
| 碭 | *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 婸 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 愓 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 璗 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 崵 | *l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ |
| 逿 | *l'aːŋs |
| 暢 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 畼 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 腸 | *l'aŋ |
| 場 | *l'aŋ |
| 傷 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 殤 | *hljaŋ |
| 觴 | *hljaŋ |
| 慯 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 禓 | *hljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 塲 | *hljaŋ |
| 陽 | *laŋ |
| 楊 | *laŋ |
| 揚 | *laŋ |
| 瘍 | *laŋ |
| 煬 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 鍚 | *laŋ |
| 暘 | *laŋ |
| 颺 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 昜 | *laŋ |
| 輰 | *laŋ |
| 敭 | *laŋ |
| 鰑 | *laŋ |
| 諹 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 瑒 | *laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ |
| 鸉 | *laŋ |
| 餳 | *ljaːŋ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 日 (“sun”) + 示 + 彡 The rays of the sun over a sacrifical altar. Sometimes, the latter component is indicated as 丂 and explained as tree branches, however the original drawing is closer to the original version of the sacrifical altar.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yáng (yang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
*** Wade–Giles: yang$^2$
*** Yale: yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
*** Palladius: ян (jan)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joeng$^4$
*** Yale: yèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông
*** Tâi-lô: iông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ioong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ²³/
* Middle Chinese: yang
Rime :
| Character | 昜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與章切 |
| Baxter | yang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /iaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭaŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | joeng$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*laŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 昜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yáng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yang › |
| Old Chinese | /*laŋ/ |
| English | bright |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 昜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14598 |
| Phonetic component | 昜 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 陽 |
| Old Chinese | /*laŋ/ |
| Notes | 甲金文象日光下射爲陽初文 |

### Definitions

昜
* Alternative form of 陽 / 阳
* Alternative form of 易

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 122
* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01780-003

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: よう (yō)
* Kan-on: よう (yō)
* Kun: あがる (agaru)、ひかり (hikari)

## Korean
### Hanja

昜 (eumhun 볕 양 (byeot yang))
* hanja form of 양 (“the sun; sunlight; sunshine; sunbeam”)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

昜: Hán Nôm readings: dương
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.