OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gelang
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡəˈlaŋ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aŋ

### Verb

gelang
* first/third-person singular preterite of gelingen
* singular imperative of gelangen
* (colloquial) first-person singular present of gelangen

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay gelang, from Austroasiatic.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɡəˈlaŋ/ [ɡəˈlaŋ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: ge‧lang

### Noun

gêlang (plural gelang-gelang)
* bracelet

#### Derived terms

* bergelang
* bergelang-gelang
* gegelang
* gelang-gelang
* menggelang
* pergelangan
* gelang baja
* gelang kana
* gelang keroncong
* gelang kunci
* gelang pilin
* gelang pintu
* gelang puyuh
* gelang rantai
* gelang untir

### Further reading

* “gelang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Austroasiatic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈlaŋ/ [ɡəˈlaŋ]
* Rhymes: -laŋ, -aŋ
* Hyphenation: ge‧lang

### Noun

gelang (Jawi spelling ݢلڠ, plural gelang-gelang, informal 1st possessive gelangku, 2nd possessive gelangmu, 3rd possessive gelangnya)
* bracelet

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* menggelang [agent focus] (meN-)
* bergelang [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bergelang-gelang [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* pergelangan

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: gelang
* → Tagalog: galang

### Further reading

* “gelang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ġelong

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *galang, equivalent to ġe- +‎ lang. Cognate with Old Saxon gilang, Old High German gilang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈlɑnɡ/, [jeˈlɑŋɡ]

### Adjective

ġelang
* relating to, belonging to
* dependent upon
* resulting from, due to

#### Related terms

* ǣlenġe
* ġelenġe

#### Descendants

* Middle English: ylong, along
** English: along
# jangan
## Balinese
### Romanization

jangan
* Romanization of ᬚᬗᬦ᭄

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* djangan (1947–1972)

### Etymology

From Malay jangan, from Classical Malay جاڠن (jangan), from Old Malay jāṅan, from Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒaŋan/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ŋan]
* Rhymes: -aŋan
* Syllabification: ja‧ngan

### Adverb

jangan
* Expresses that something is forbidden or shouldn't happen. Don't!
    Jangan bohong. ― Don't lie.
    Jangan mencuri. ― Thou shalt not steal. / Don't steal.

#### Derived terms

* jangan-jangan
* jangankan
* menjangankan
* jangan akan
* jangan hendaknya
* jangan sampai
* jangan tiada

### Further reading

* “jangan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *jaŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan.
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (jāṅan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒaŋan/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ŋan]
* Rhymes: -aŋan, -ŋan, -an
* Hyphenation: ja‧ngan

### Adverb

jangan (Jawi spelling جاڠن)
* don't (do not); marks the negative imperative
** 1612, Albert Cornelius Ruyl, Translation of the Gospel of Matthew into Malay, 3:8:dan jangan kamu berfikir atu berkata: kita punya Ibrahim akan bappa kami...and do not think to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’
** 2005 February 27, Mohd Rizman Mat Arip, “Prime Land for Sale”, in sg.singnet.marketplace (Usenet):Jangan persiakan-siakan masa […]Don’t waste time

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: jangan
* North Moluccan Malay: jang

### Further reading

* “jangan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# boreus
## Latin
### Etymology

Related to boreās, from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās).

### Adjective

boreus (feminine borea, neuter boreum); first/second-declension adjective
* northern, north, northerly
* relating to the north wind

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* → Translingual: Boreus

### References

* “boreus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “boreus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia‎
# little black serotine
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

little black serotine (plural little black serotines)
* Any of species Neoeptesicus andinus (syn. Eptesicus andinus) of serotine vesper bats.

### References

* little black serotine on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Neoeptesicus andinus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Eptesicus andinus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# zimziyo
## Uzbek
### Alternative forms

* zim-ziyo
* sim-siyoh

### Etymology

From earlier form sim-siyoh, a partial reduplication of siyoh (“black”). Contaminated by ziyo (“light”). Compare Turkish simsiyah, Tajik сип-сиёҳ (sip-siyoh), Crimean Tatar sim-siya.

### Adjective

zimziyo
* intensive form of siyoh (“black”), jet-black, pitch-black
    Synonym: qop-qora

#### See also

* qop-qorongʻi (“pitch-dark”)
# desembuchar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From des- +‎ embuchar, the latter being from em- +‎ bucho +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(h)], /de.zẽ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.buˈʃa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(h)], /de.zẽ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.buˈʃa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(ɾ)/, /de.zẽ.buˈʃa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(χ)], /de.zẽ.buˈʃa(ʁ)/ [de.zẽ.buˈʃa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.zĩ.buˈʃa(ɻ)/, /de.zẽ.buˈʃa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.buˈʃaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.buˈʃaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.buˈt͡ʃaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.buˈʃa.ɾi/

### Verb

desembuchar (first-person singular present desembucho, first-person singular preterite desembuchei, past participle desembuchado)
* (informal) to spit out (to say in spite of reluctance)
    — É... Ela disse que... — Vai, desembucha!— Um... She said that... — Come on, spit it out!

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- (“de-”) +‎ embuchar (“to stuff”). By surface analysis, des- (“de-”) +‎ em- +‎ buche (“crop”) +‎ -ar (infinitive verb ending).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desembuˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [d̪e.sẽm.buˈt͡ʃaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧sem‧bu‧char

### Verb

desembuchar (first-person singular present desembucho, first-person singular preterite desembuché, past participle desembuchado)
* (of a bird): to regurgitate
* (colloquial) to confess; to spit out

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “desembuchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sim-siya
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Reduplication of siya (“black”). Cognate with Turkish simsiyah, Tajik сип-сиёҳ (sip-siyoh), Uzbek zimziyo.

### Adjective

sim-siya
* intensive form of siya (“black”), jet-black

### References

* “sim-siya”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# σκάφη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From σκᾰ́πτω (skắptō, “I dig”) +‎ -η (-ē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ská.pʰɛː/ → /ˈska.ɸi/ → /ˈska.fi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ská.pʰɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈska.pʰe̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈska.ɸi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈska.fi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈska.fi/

### Noun

σκᾰ́φη • (skắphē) f (genitive σκᾰ́φης); first declension
* bowl, tub, basin, bath
* light boat, skiff
* cradle
* grave
* concave sundial

#### Inflection
### References

* “σκάφη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σκάφη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* G4627 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. ark idem, page 40.cradle idem, page 181.trough idem, page 897.tub idem, page 900.
* σκάφη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek σκάφη (skáphē).

#### Noun

σκάφη • (skáfi) f (plural σκάφες)
* wash tub

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

σκάφη • (skáfi) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of σκάφος (skáfos)
# chocolate wattled bat
## English
### Noun

chocolate wattled bat (plural chocolate wattled bats)
* A bat of the species Chalinolobus morio, found only in Australia.
# desirability
## English
### Etymology

Morphologically desirable +‎ -ity and desire +‎ -ability.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

desirability (countable and uncountable, plural desirabilities)
* The state of being desirable.
** 2024 February 1, “When Men’s Dating Options Hit The Wall”, in Salt Lake Single Guy‎, archived from the original on 26 December 2024:Many a RP podcaster, blogger, and Youtuber have fired up their livesteaming software, to arrogantly beat their chests, boasting that men reach their “peak SMV” (“Sexual Marketplace Value”, or desirability to women) in their late 30s.

#### Synonyms

* appetibility

#### Antonyms

* undesirability
# ալ
## Armenian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Armenian այլ (ayl).

#### Pronunciation

* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑl/, [ɑl]

#### Adverb

ալ • (al)
* Western Armenian form of էլ (ēl)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آل (al).

#### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑl/, [ɑl]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑl/, [ɑl]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

#### Adjective

ալ • (al) (superlative ամենաալ)
* scarlet, bright red
    Synonym: ալռանկ (alṙank)
    Hypernym: կարմիր (karmir)

##### Derived terms

* Ալվարդ (Alvard)

#### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “ալ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
# najisto
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnajɪsto]
* Hyphenation: na‧ji‧s‧to

### Adverb

najisto
* certainly, definitely, surely
    Synonyms: jistě, určitě, dozajista, nepochybně

### Further reading

* “najisto”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “najisto”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “najisto”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# øya
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* øyen m

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœʏ̯ɑ/

#### Noun

øya f
* definite feminine singular of øy

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* øyene, øynene

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²œɥɑ/

#### Noun

øya n
* definite plural of øye

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœʏ̯ɑ/

### Noun

øya f
* definite singular of øy
# bynke
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Danish bynkæ, from Old Swedish bynke.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbøŋɡə]

### Noun

bynke c (singular definite bynken, plural indefinite bynker)
* artemisia (Artemisia)

#### Inflection
### References

* “bynke” in Den Danske Ordbog
# ܠܩܕܡܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [la.qɑːmɑː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [lqaːma]

### Adverb

ܠܲܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܐ • (laqqāmā)
* ahead
    ܠܲܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܚܵܙܹܝܬ ܠܛܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ.laqqāmā kē māṣēt ḥāzēt l-ṭūrānē.Ahead you can see the mountains.
    ܥܲܪܩܸܠ ܒܹܐܙܵܠܵܐ ܠܲܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܐ ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐܝܼܬ.ˁarqil bēzālā laqqāmā trīṣāˀīt.Keep going straight ahead.
    ܒܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܡܠܘܿܐܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ، ܣܲܪܓܘܿܢ ܠܲܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܐ ܡܸܢܝܼ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.b-kullāyh mlōˀē gāw madraštā, sargōn laqqāmā minī ìwā.In all subjects at school, Sargon was ahead of me.
* forward, onward
    ܡܲܦܬܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܙܘܼܠܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܠܲܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܐ ܒܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܟ̰ܗܵܪ̈ܟ̰ܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ.maptil lēh zulḥizwā laqqāmā b-ḥakmā čhārčūḇē.Wind the film forward a few frames.
* beforehand

#### Antonyms

* ܠܲܒܵܬ݇ܪܵܐ (labbārā)
# hoije
## Mirandese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese oge, from Latin hodiē.

### Adverb

hoije
* today
# თერმოსფერო
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰeɾmospʰeɾo]
* Hyphenation: თერ‧მოს‧ფე‧რო

### Noun

თერმოსფერო • (termospero) (usually uncountable, plural თერმოსფეროები)
* thermosphere

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# dihati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Verb

dihati impf (Cyrillic spelling дихати)
* (Kajkavian) to breathe

#### Related terms

* disati

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dyxati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dìːxati/

### Verb

díhati impf
* to breathe

#### Derived terms

* oddȋhati

### Further reading

* “dihati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “dihati”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# depilovat
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēpilō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɛpɪlovat]
* Hyphenation: de‧pi‧lo‧vat

### Verb

depilovat impf or pf
* to depilate

#### Conjugation

infinitive
depilovat, depilovati
active adjective
depilující, depilovavší
verbal noun
depilování
passive adjective
depilovaný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
depiluji, depiluju (coll.)depilujeme—depilujme
2nd person
depiluješdepilujetedepilujdepilujte
3rd person
depilujedepilují, depilujou (coll.)——
When the verb is used in perfective aspect, it does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. When the verb is used in imperfective aspect, the future tense is a combination of a future form of být + infinitive depilovat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
depilovaldepilovalidepilovándepilováni
masculine inanimate
depilovalydepilovány
feminine
depilovaladepilována
neuter
depilovalodepilovaladepilovánodepilována
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
depilujedepilovav
feminine + neuter singular
depilujícdepilovavši
plural
depilujícedepilovavše :

#### Related terms

* depilace

### Further reading

* “depilovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# ubadilikaji
## Swahili
### Etymology

From u- +‎ -badilika (“to be changed”) +‎ -aji.

### Noun

ubadilikaji class XI (no plural)
* changing
# Hypositta
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

hypo- +‎ Sitta

### Proper noun

Hypositta f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Vangidae – the nuthatch vanga.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Corvida – parvorder; Malaconotoidea – superfamily; Vangidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Hypositta corallirostris – sole species

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# հանուն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian յանուն (yanun), from յ- (y-) +‎ անուն (anun).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑˈnun/, [hɑnún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑˈnun/, [hɑnún]
* Hyphenation: հա‧նուն

### Preposition

հանուն • (hanun) (traditional orthography spelling յանուն)
* in the name of, in behalf of
* for the love of, for the sake of
    հանուն հայրենիքի ― hanun hayrenikʻi ― for the sake of the homeland
    հանուն արդարության ― hanun ardarutʻyan ― to be fair, in fairness (literally, “for the sake of fairness”)
# Holeňák
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦolɛɲaːk]

### Proper noun

Holeňák m anim (female equivalent Holeňáková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Holeňák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# חלת דבש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compound of חַלָּה (khalá) +‎ דְּבַשׁ (dvash).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /χaˌlat ˈdvaʃ/

### Noun

חַלַּת דְּבַשׁ • (khalát dvásh) f (plural indefinite חַלּוֹת דְּבַשׁ)
* (countable) honeycomb

### Further reading

* חלת דבש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# Babelize
## English
### Verb

Babelize (third-person singular simple present Babelizes, present participle Babelizing, simple past and past participle Babelized)
* Alternative form of babelize
# Saite
## English
### Etymology

From Sais +‎ -ite.

### Adjective

Saite (comparative more Saite, superlative most Saite)
* Of or relating to Saïs, Egypt.
* Of or relating to the twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt (the ‘Saite Period’).

### Anagrams

* ISTEA

## German
### Etymology

Old High German seito. In the 17th century, the ⟨ei⟩ was changed to the homophonous ⟨ai⟩, in order to distinguish this word from Seite. Derived from Seite originally.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzaɪ̯tə/ (Germany)
** Audio:(file)(Germany)
* IPA: /ˈsaɪ̯tɛ/, [saɛ̯-] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯tə
* Hyphenation: Sai‧te
* Homophone: Seite

### Noun

Saite f (genitive Saite, plural Saiten)
* (music) string (of a musical stringed instrument)
* (sports) string (of a racquet)

#### Derived terms

* Saitenhalter
* Saitenwurst
* Saitling
* besaiten
* zartbesaitet

### Further reading

* “Saite” in Duden online
* “Saite” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# مژده
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian مژده (možde, “good news”), from Parthian [Manichaean needed] (mwjdg /⁠muždag⁠/, “(good) news, message”), itself from Proto-Iranian *miždám.

### Noun

مژده • (müjde) (definite accusative مژده‌یی (müjdeyi), plural مژده‌لر (müjdeler))
* good news, glad tidings, something or someone pleasant, fortunate, or otherwise positive
    Synonym: تباشیر (tebâşir)

#### Derived terms

* مژده ایتمك (müjde etmek, “to communicate good news”)
* مژده‌جی (müjdeci, “messenger carrying good news”)
* مژده‌رس (müjderes, “messenger carrying good news”)
* مژده‌رسان (müjderesân, “messenger carrying good news”)
* مژده‌لك (müjdelik, “gift given to a messenger”)
* مژده‌لمك (müjdelemek, “to communicate good news”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: müjde
* → Armenian: միւժտէ (miwžtē), մուժդա̈ (muždä)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “مژده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 756
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “müjde”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3358
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “müjde”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 854
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مژده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1157a
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Evangelium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 483
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مژده”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 4598
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “müjde”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مژده”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1825

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Parthian [Manichaean needed] (mwjdg /⁠muždag⁠/, “(good) news, message”), from Proto-Iranian *miždám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *miždʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós. Related to مزد (mozd).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [muʒ.da]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊʒ.d̪ä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊʒ.d̪ä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mʊʒ.d̪ä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [muʒ.d̪ä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [moʒ.d̪e]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [muʒ.d̪ä]

### Noun

مژده • (možde)
* good news; joyful tidings
    Synonyms: نوید (navid), بشارت (bešârat)
* gladness; joy

#### Derived terms

* → Azerbaijani: müjdə
* → Ottoman Turkish: مژده (müjde)
** Turkish: müjde
** → Armenian: միւժտէ (miwžtē), մուժդա̈ (muždä)

### Proper noun

مژده • (možde)
* a female given name, Mozhdeh, from Parthian
# dìn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dìn (din$^4$, Zhuyin ㄉㄧㄣˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𨈖
# თესლბრუნვა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰeslbɾunʷa]
* Hyphenation: თეს‧ლბრუნ‧ვა

### Noun

თესლბრუნვა • (teslbrunva) (usually uncountable, plural თესლბრუნვები)
* crop rotation
    Synonyms: კულტურათა მორიგეობა (ḳulṭurata morigeoba), კულტურათა მონაცვლეობა (ḳulṭurata monacvleoba), კულტურათა როტაცია (ḳulṭurata roṭacia), სასოფლო-სამეურნეო კულტურების მორიგეობა (sasoplo-sameurneo ḳulṭurebis morigeoba)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Buzaku
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Buzaku
* a surname
# werþnes
## Old English
### Noun

werþnes f
* Alternative form of weorþnes
# Svěrkoš
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvjɛrkoʃ]

### Proper noun

Svěrkoš m anim (female equivalent Svěrkošová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Svěrkoš”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# back of house
## English
### Alternative forms

* (abbreviation) BOH

### Noun

back of house (uncountable)
* The part of a restaurant, etc. that is not open to the public.
    Coordinate term: front of house
# eto-
## Italian
### Prefix

eto-
* etho-

#### Derived terms

* etologia
* etologico
* etologo

### Anagrams

* teo-

## Polish
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.tɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɔ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Prefix

eto-
* etho-
    ‎eto- + ‎-logia → ‎etologia

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* eto- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dín
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲiːnʲ]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French dyne, from Ancient Greek δύναμις (dúnamis, “force”).

#### Noun

dín f (genitive singular díne, nominative plural díneacha)
* dyne

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
dín
dína
vocative
a dhín
a dhína
genitive
díne
dín
dative
dín
dína
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an dín
na dína
genitive
na díne
na ndín
dative
leis an dín don dín
leis na dína :

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

dín m sg
* genitive singular of díon

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dín”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Old Irish
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *dênu, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”).

### Noun

dín m (genitive dína)
* protection, defence, shelter
* (act of) sheltering, protecting
* (with ar) protection, shelter against
* covering, thatch, roofing
* sparing, husbanding
* (law) remission

#### Inflection

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

#### Derived terms

* dínach
* dínaid
* dínaigid

#### Descendants

* Middle Irish: dín
** Irish: díon

### References

* ↑ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “dín”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN, page dìon