# -mo
## English
### Etymology

From Latin ending and apparent suffix of cardinal numbers.

### Suffix

-mo
* (paper, printing) Used to form page and book sizes.

#### Derived terms

* eighteenmo, 18mo
* forty-eightmo, 48mo
* sixmo, 6mo
* sixteenmo, 16mo
* sixty-fourmo, 64mo
* thirty-twomo, 32mo
* twelvemo, 12mo
* twenty-fourmo, 24mo

### Anagrams

* O&M, O.M., OM, om

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech -mo, from Proto-Slavic *-mo.

### Suffix

-mo (adverb-forming suffix)
* used to form adverbs from verbs
    ‎snožit + ‎-mo → ‎snožmo
    ‎rozkročit + ‎-mo → ‎rozkročmo
    ‎jezdit + ‎-mo → ‎jízdmo
* used to form adverbs from collective numerals
    ‎dvoje + ‎-mo → ‎dvojmo
    ‎troje + ‎-mo → ‎trojmo
* used to form adverbs from nouns
    ‎kůň + ‎-mo → ‎koňmo

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* -mo in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* -imo

### Etymology

From earlier -ma-i, from -ma +‎ -i.

### Suffix

-mo (front vowel harmony variant -mö, linguistic notation -mO)
* Forms nouns from verbs, indicating a place where the action is performed; -ery.
    ‎korjata (“to repair”) + ‎-mo → ‎korjaamo (“repair shop”)
    ‎leipoa (“to bake”) + ‎-mo → ‎leipomo (“bakery”)
* Forms flower names.
    ‎kärsä (“snout”) + ‎-mo → ‎kärsämö (“yarrow”)
    ‎tähti (“star”) + ‎-mo → ‎tähtimö (“starwort”)

#### Usage notes

Attached to the strong stem. A preceding -e- becomes -i-.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
-moni
-moni
accusative
nom.
-moni
-moni
gen.
-moni
genitive
-moni
-mojeni -moideni -moitteni
partitive
-moani
-mojani -moitani
inessive
-mossani
-moissani
elative
-mostani
-moistani
illative
-mooni
-moihini
adessive
-mollani
-moillani
ablative
-moltani
-moiltani
allative
-molleni
-moilleni
essive
-monani
-moinani
translative
-mokseni
-moikseni
abessive
-mottani
-moittani
instructive
comitative
—-moineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
-mosi
-mosi
accusative
nom.
-mosi
-mosi
gen.
-mosi
genitive
-mosi
-mojesi -moidesi -moittesi
partitive
-moasi
-mojasi -moitasi
inessive
-mossasi
-moissasi
elative
-mostasi
-moistasi
illative
-moosi
-moihisi
adessive
-mollasi
-moillasi
ablative
-moltasi
-moiltasi
allative
-mollesi
-moillesi
essive
-monasi
-moinasi
translative
-moksesi
-moiksesi
abessive
-mottasi
-moittasi
instructive
comitative
—-moinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
-momme
-momme
accusative
nom.
-momme
-momme
gen.
-momme
genitive
-momme
-mojemme -moidemme -moittemme
partitive
-moamme
-mojamme -moitamme
inessive
-mossamme
-moissamme
elative
-mostamme
-moistamme
illative
-moomme
-moihimme
adessive
-mollamme
-moillamme
ablative
-moltamme
-moiltamme
allative
-mollemme
-moillemme
essive
-monamme
-moinamme
translative
-moksemme
-moiksemme
abessive
-mottamme
-moittamme
instructive
comitative
—-moinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
-monne
-monne
accusative
nom.
-monne
-monne
gen.
-monne
genitive
-monne
-mojenne -moidenne -moittenne
partitive
-moanne
-mojanne -moitanne
inessive
-mossanne
-moissanne
elative
-mostanne
-moistanne
illative
-moonne
-moihinne
adessive
-mollanne
-moillanne
ablative
-moltanne
-moiltanne
allative
-mollenne
-moillenne
essive
-monanne
-moinanne
translative
-moksenne
-moiksenne
abessive
-mottanne
-moittanne
instructive
comitative
—-moinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
-monsa
-monsa
accusative
nom.
-monsa
-monsa
gen.
-monsa
genitive
-monsa
-mojensa -moidensa -moittensa
partitive
-moaan -moansa
-mojaan -moitaan -mojansa -moitansa
inessive
-mossaan -mossansa
-moissaan -moissansa
elative
-mostaan -mostansa
-moistaan -moistansa
illative
-moonsa
-moihinsa
adessive
-mollaan -mollansa
-moillaan -moillansa
ablative
-moltaan -moltansa
-moiltaan -moiltansa
allative
-molleen -mollensa
-moilleen -moillensa
essive
-monaan -monansa
-moinaan -moinansa
translative
-mokseen -moksensa
-moikseen -moiksensa
abessive
-mottaan -mottansa
-moittaan -moittansa
instructive
comitative
—-moineen -moinensa :

#### Derived terms
## Ilocano
### Alternative forms

* -m — before vowels and suffixes -en and -an

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-mu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mo/, /mu/

### Pronoun

-mo
* Second-person singular ergative enclitic pronoun; you
    Ilukatmo man ti tawa. ― Can you please open the window?
    Saludsodem no ania ti makan madamdama. ― (You) ask what the food is for later.
* Second-person singular possessive marker; your
    Nagpintas ti anakmo. ― Your child is beautiful.
    Napudot ti kapem. ― Your coffee is hot.

#### Usage notes

* When attached to verbs ending with the suffixes -en or -an, the n of the suffix is dropped and the enclitic (in the form -m) is attached.
    ‎lutuen (“to cook”) + ‎-m(o) → ‎lutuem (“you cook”)
    ‎dalusan (“to clean”) + ‎-m(o) → ‎dalusam (“you clean”)
* When attached to the enclitic -(e)n, the pronoun becomes -mon, even if the enclitic is in the form -m.
    Linutom ti manok? ― Did you cook the chicken?
    Linutomon ti manok? ― Have you already cooked the chicken?
* When attached to the negative adverb di, the pronoun retains its ending o despite di ending with a vowel.
    Dimo koma malipatan isuna. ― I hope you won't forget him/her.

#### See also
## Makasar
### Enclitic

-mo (Lontara spelling ᨆᨚ)
* perfective aspect marker

#### Related terms

* -ma'
* -mako
* -mi
* -maki'
* -makang

## Ojibwe
### Final

-mo
* speak

#### Usage notes

Used with a noun base to mean speaks the language of

#### Derived terms

* anishinaabemo
* bwaanimo
* ojibwemo
* wemitigoozhiimo
* zhaaganaashiimo

#### See also

* gaagiigido
* -gido
* ikido
* izhi
* -we
* -wewid

### References

* The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/mo-final

## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-mo.

### Suffix

-mo n
* used to form adverbs from verbs
    ‎choditi + ‎-mo → ‎chodmo
    ‎okročiti + ‎-mo → ‎okročmo
    ‎lučiti + ‎-mo → ‎lučmo
    ‎plúti + ‎-mo → ‎plovmo

#### Derived terms
## Ottawa
### Final

-mo
* speak

### References

Jerry Randolph Valentine (2001) Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar, University of Toronto, page 395

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьmo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-mo n
* (obsolete) forms neuter nouns
    ‎pisać + ‎-mo → ‎pismo

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* -mo in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Swahili
### Suffix

-mo
* mu class$_{(XVIII)}$ relative marker, wherein
    walimoingia ― where they entered

#### See also

For a full table including first and second person, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns