OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# acanto
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈkan.to/
** Rhymes: -anto
** Hyphenation: a‧càn‧to
* (proscribed) IPA: /ˈa.kan.to/

### Noun

acanto m (plural acanti)
* acanthus (Acanthus mollis)

### References

* ↑ acanto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* acanto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* canato, tonaca

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈkɐ̃.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈkɐ̃.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈkɐ̃.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈkɐ̃.tu/
* Hyphenation: a‧can‧to

### Noun

acanto m (plural acantos)
* acanthus (any of the genus Acanthus of prickly herbaceous plants)

### Further reading

* “acanto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈkanto/ [aˈkãn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -anto
* Syllabification: a‧can‧to

### Noun

acanto m (plural acantos)
* acanthus (plant)
* (architecture) acanthus

### Further reading

* “acanto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# toggle
## English
### Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Possible alteration of tug (“to pull”) +‎ -le

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɒɡ.əl/
* (US) IPA: /ˈtɑ.ɡəl/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡəl

### Noun

toggle (plural toggles)
* (nautical) A wooden or metal pin, short rod, crosspiece or similar, fixed transversely in the eye of a rope or chain to be secured to any other loop, ring, or bight, e.g. a sea painter to a lifeboat.
* (in particular, fashion) A rod-shaped button bound with slack to the fabric.
* A toggle switch.
* An appliance for transmitting force at right angles to its direction.
* A horizontal piece of wood that is placed on a door, flat, or other wooden structure, but is not on one of the edges of the structure.
* A fastener that has flaps that align vertically to penetrate a surface and then spread out to secure the fastener in position, e.g. a molly bolt.
** 1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting, page 19:Hooks come with screws for use in plaster or wood and toggles for use in wallboard.
* (skydiving) A loop of webbing or a dowel affixed to the end of the steering/brake lines of a parachute providing the pilot with a means of control.

#### Coordinate terms

* frog

#### Derived terms

* toggle bolt
* toggle iron
* toggle joint
* toggler
* toggle switch
* toggle valve

#### Translations
### Verb

toggle (third-person singular simple present toggles, present participle toggling, simple past and past participle toggled)
* To alternate between two positions using a single switch or lever.
    Clicking a button will alternately toggle its light on OR off.
* To switch between alternate states.
    toggle to lower/upper case
    You can quickly toggle the case of selected text by pressing Alt+C.
** 2022 October 22, Maureen Dowd, “Ralph Fiennes, Master of Monsters”, in The New York Times‎:He’s that rare creature who’s equally powerful in the classics and popular fare, who’s dedicated to toggling between stage and screen. He is both prolific and enigmatic, disappearing into a dazzling range of characters.
* (nautical, transitive) To fix like a toggle iron; to fix fast.

#### Derived terms

* togglable, toggleable
* untoggle

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* “toggle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* goglet
# ἔξω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Adverb of ἐξ (ex, “out”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ék.sɔː/ → /ˈek.so/ → /ˈek.so/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ék.sɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈek.so/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈek.so/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈek.so/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈek.so/

### Adverb

ἔξω • (éxō) (comparative ἐξωτέρω, superlative ἐξωτάτω)
* out, out of
* outside
* (governs the genitive) without, except
* (adjectival) outer, external or foreign
    ἡ ἔξω θάλασσαhē éxō thálassathe external sea [i.e., the Ocean]

#### Derived terms

* ἐξωτῐκός (exōtĭkós)

#### Descendants

* Greek: έξω (éxo)

### References

* “ἔξω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἔξω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἔξω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἔξω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἔξω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἔξω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G1854 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. abroad idem, page 3.apart from idem, page 33.beside idem, page 75.beyond idem, page 77.door idem, page 247.except idem, page 288.external idem, page 296.externally idem, page 297.foreign idem, page 336.forth idem, page 339.free idem, page 343.out idem, page 581.out of idem, page 581.outside idem, page 583.outwardly idem, page 583.reach idem, page 675.scope idem, page 740.without idem, page 984.
# Peberiwari
## Makasar
### Etymology

From Dutch februari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peberiʼwari/, [pʰe.be.ri.ˈwa.ri]
* Hyphenation: pe‧be‧ri‧wa‧ri

### Noun

Peberiwari (Lontara spelling ᨄᨙᨅᨙᨑᨗᨓᨑᨗ)
* February

#### Coordinate terms

* Januari
* Peberiwari
* Maraʼ
* Apariliʼ
* Mei
* Juni
* Juli
* Aguttusuʼ
* Sitembereʼ
* Ottobereʼ
* Nopembereʼ
* Desembereʼ

### Further reading

* Cense, A. A. (1979) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# Lom
## English
### Etymology 1

Related to Rom and Dom.

#### Noun

Lom pl (plural only)
* A nomadic people related to the Rom and Dom, with origins in India, who reside in Transcaucasia; Caucasian Gypsies.

##### Synonyms

* Bosha (sometimes offensive)

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Bulgarian Лом (Lom).

#### Proper noun

Lom
* A town in northwestern Bulgaria.

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* Mol, olm, OML, mol, LMO, oml, mol.

## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Lom
* A municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Oppland
# drejat
## Swedish
### Verb

drejat
* supine of dreja
# სალტე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saltʼe]

### Noun

სალტე • (salṭe) (plural სალტეები)
* tyre, tire

#### Declension

Declension of სალტე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | სალტე (salṭe) | სალტეები (salṭeebi) | სალტენი (salṭeni) |
| ergative | სალტემ (salṭem) | სალტეებმა (salṭeebma) | სალტეთ(ა) (salṭet(a)) |
| dative | სალტეს(ა) (salṭes(a)) | სალტეებს(ა) (salṭeebs(a)) | სალტეთ(ა) (salṭet(a)) |
| genitive | სალტის(ა) (salṭis(a)) | სალტეების(ა) (salṭeebis(a)) | სალტეთ(ა) (salṭet(a)) |
| instrumental | სალტით(ა) (salṭit(a)) | სალტეებით(ა) (salṭeebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | სალტედ(ა) (salṭed(a)) | სალტეებად(ა) (salṭeebad(a)) | |
| vocative | სალტევ (salṭev) | სალტეებო (salṭeebo) | სალტენო (salṭeno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სალტე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სალტეზე (salṭeze) | სალტეებზე (salṭeebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სალტესთან (salṭestan) | სალტეებთან (salṭeebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სალტეში (salṭeši) | სალტეებში (salṭeebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სალტესავით (salṭesavit) | სალტეებივით (salṭeebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სალტისთვის (salṭistvis) | სალტეებისთვის (salṭeebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სალტისებრ (salṭisebr) | სალტეებისებრ (salṭeebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სალტისკენ (salṭisḳen) | სალტეებისკენ (salṭeebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სალტისგან (salṭisgan) | სალტეებისგან (salṭeebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სალტისადმი (salṭisadmi) | სალტეებისადმი (salṭeebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სალტიდან (salṭidan) | სალტეებიდან (salṭeebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სალტითურთ (salṭiturt) | სალტეებითურთ (salṭeebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სალტემდე (salṭemde) | სალტეებამდე (salṭeebamde) |
# soffione
## English
### Etymology

From Italian soffione.

### Noun

soffione (plural soffioni)
* A fumarole.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sofˈfjo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: sof‧fió‧ne

### Noun

soffione m (plural soffioni)
* fumarole
* dandelion

#### Derived terms

* soffione boracifero
# precanon
## English
### Alternative forms

* pre-canon

### Etymology

From pre- +‎ canon.

### Adjective

precanon (not comparable)
* (religion) Predating the development of a religious canon.
    Synonym: precanonical
    Antonyms: postcanonical, postcanon
** 1980, John Williams, The Holy Spirit: Lord and Life-giver‎, page 92:The gifts of apostle and prophet were evidently foundation gifts, particularly related to the precanon era of church history (see Ephesians 2:20 and Hebrews 2:4).
** 1995, D. A. Carson, Showing the Spirit: A Theological Exposition of 1 Corinthians 12-14‎, page 69:In one recent review, for instance, a charismatic scholar rather acidly mocks the position of those who want to make a distinction between the way God dispenses his gifts before the completion of the inspired writings and after their completion, accusing them of forcing a dichotomy between a “precanon God” and a “postcanon God.”
** 2006, Matthew T. Dickerson, David O'Hara, From Homer to Harry Potter: A Handbook on Myth and Fantasy‎, page 105:It is more like the precanon scriptures in the very early church: authoritative, but subject to additions as other texts were written.
* (chiefly fandom slang) Set before the main or accepted canonical chronology of a fictional universe.
    Antonym: postcanon
** 2013, Austin Grossman, You‎, page 139:“Well, supposedly RoGII: War in the Realms, as you know: But it’s precanon, right? More what I'd call a narrative possibility space bounded by the strategic parameters of the game.”
** 2022, Kristine Larsen, “Nailing Jell-O to the Wall: Canonicity in Middle-earth”, in Journal of Tolkien Research‎, volume 15, number 1, page 4:On the other hand, The Lord of the Rings Wiki classifies some works beyond their defined canon of The Hobbit, The Lord of the Ring, and The Silmarillion as "precanon" or "disputed canon."
** 2024, Jimena Benites-Aquino, Arnau Gifreu-Castells, Yasmin Sayan-Casquino, “The Representation of Autistic Characters in the Fanfictions of 'The Owl House'”, in Paulo Carlos López-López, Daniel Barreda Ibáñez, Mónica López Golán, Alberto Mejía Manrique, editors, Proceedings of the International Conference on Communication and Applied Technologies 2024 (ICOMTA 2024)‎, page 204:In Hunter's case, the stories varied between canon, pre-canon, and post-canon events.
# Maraʼ
## Makasar
### Etymology

From Dutch maart.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaraʔ/, [ˈma.raʔ]
* Hyphenation: ma‧raʼ

### Noun

Maraʼ (Lontara spelling ᨆᨑ)
* March

#### Coordinate terms

* Januari
* Peberiwari
* Maraʼ
* Apariliʼ
* Mei
* Juni
* Juli
* Aguttusuʼ
* Sitembereʼ
* Ottobereʼ
* Nopembereʼ
* Desembereʼ

### Further reading

* Cense, A. A. (1979) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# trễ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Spelled as Middle Vietnamese tlẽ (/e/ was also often spelled ‹e› instead of ‹ê› in de Rhodes' dictionary, which is why modern bể was spelled as bẻ). The existence of cluster is confirmed by the usage of 礼 to spell this word in Nôm texts. 滯 is really fitting semantically but like some other cases, it's a real problem why these Sinitic-origin words have initial cluster in Middle Vietnamese.”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕe˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈej˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈej˨˩˦]

### Adjective

trễ • (𧜐)
* (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) late; tardy
    Synonym: muộn
* hanging; drooping; sagging

#### See also

* bê trễ
* chậm trễ
* trễ nải
* trễ tràng (từ láy)
# Sør-Fron
## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Sør-Fron
* A municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Oppland
# სამოთხე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [samotʰχe]
* Hyphenation: სა‧მო‧თხე

### Noun

სამოთხე • (samotxe) (plural სამოთხეები)
* bliss, Eden, paradise

#### Declension

Declension of სამოთხე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | სამოთხე (samotxe) | სამოთხეები (samotxeebi) | სამოთხენი (samotxeni) |
| ergative | სამოთხემ (samotxem) | სამოთხეებმა (samotxeebma) | სამოთხეთ(ა) (samotxet(a)) |
| dative | სამოთხეს(ა) (samotxes(a)) | სამოთხეებს(ა) (samotxeebs(a)) | სამოთხეთ(ა) (samotxet(a)) |
| genitive | სამოთხის(ა) (samotxis(a)) | სამოთხეების(ა) (samotxeebis(a)) | სამოთხეთ(ა) (samotxet(a)) |
| instrumental | სამოთხით(ა) (samotxit(a)) | სამოთხეებით(ა) (samotxeebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | სამოთხედ(ა) (samotxed(a)) | სამოთხეებად(ა) (samotxeebad(a)) | |
| vocative | სამოთხევ (samotxev) | სამოთხეებო (samotxeebo) | სამოთხენო (samotxeno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სამოთხე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სამოთხეზე (samotxeze) | სამოთხეებზე (samotxeebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სამოთხესთან (samotxestan) | სამოთხეებთან (samotxeebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სამოთხეში (samotxeši) | სამოთხეებში (samotxeebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სამოთხესავით (samotxesavit) | სამოთხეებივით (samotxeebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სამოთხისთვის (samotxistvis) | სამოთხეებისთვის (samotxeebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სამოთხისებრ (samotxisebr) | სამოთხეებისებრ (samotxeebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სამოთხისკენ (samotxisḳen) | სამოთხეებისკენ (samotxeebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სამოთხისგან (samotxisgan) | სამოთხეებისგან (samotxeebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სამოთხისადმი (samotxisadmi) | სამოთხეებისადმი (samotxeebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სამოთხიდან (samotxidan) | სამოთხეებიდან (samotxeebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სამოთხითურთ (samotxiturt) | სამოთხეებითურთ (samotxeebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სამოთხემდე (samotxemde) | სამოთხეებამდე (samotxeebamde) |

#### Derived terms

* სამოთხის ვაშლი (samotxis vašli)
* სამოთხის კარი გაეხსნება (samotxis ḳari gaexsneba)
* სამოთხის კარი გაეღება (samotxis ḳari gaeɣeba)
# gweep
## English
### Etymology

Purportedly coined by hackers at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) in 1977 and still in use through 1991. However, this entry did not appear in the Jargon File until the 1993 version 3.0.0, an edition which prompted controversy about Eric Raymond's stewardship and attention to proper attestation. The reliability of this particular addition is unclear; it was likely in use at WPI in 1991 as reported, but may have been specific to a much smaller subcommunity, particularly as it escaped mention in earlier editions of the Jargon File, which did capture other slang from WPI.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡwiːp/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːp

### Verb

gweep (third-person singular simple present gweeps, present participle gweeping, simple past and past participle gweeped)
* (dated, computing, slang) To work on a minicomputer late at night.

### Noun

gweep (plural gweeps)
* (dated, computing, slang) A nighttime hacker on early minicomputers.
# خونگرم
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* خون‌گرم (xun-garm)

### Etymology

From خون (xun) +‎ گرم (garm).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [xuːn.ˈɡaɾm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xuːŋ.ɡǽɾm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xuːŋ.ɡǽɾm]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [xuːŋ.ɡǽɾm]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [xuŋ.ɡǽɾm]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [xuːɲ.ɡʲǽɹm]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [χuŋ.ɡǽɾm]

### Adjective

خونگرم • (xungarm)
* warm-blooded (having a constant body temperature)
    Antonym: خونسرد (xunsard, “warm-blooded”)
    جانور خونگرم ― jânvar-e xungarm ― warm-blooded animal
* warm-hearted, affectionate

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “خونگرم”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# eko-
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English eco-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeko-/, [ˈe̞ko̞-]

### Prefix

eko-
* eco-

#### Related terms

* ekologia
* ekopiste
* ekoturismi

### Further reading

* “eko-”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* koe

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English eco-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛkɔ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Prefix

eko-
* eco-
    ‎eko- + ‎-logia → ‎ekologia

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* eko- in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Swedish
### Prefix

eko-
* eco-
    ekolog, ekosystem
* abbreviation for ekonomisk (economic)
    ekobrott
# 巴拉望
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bālāwàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄨㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baa$^1$ laai$^1$ mong$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bālāwàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄨㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Balawàng
*** Wade–Giles: Pa$^1$-la$^1$-wang$^4$
*** Yale: Bā-lā-wàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Balhawanq
*** Palladius: Балаван (Balavan)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baa$^1$ laai$^1$ mong$^6$
*** Yale: bā lāai mohng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baa$^1$ laai$^1$ mong$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ba$^1$ lai$^1$ mong$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /paː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/

### Proper noun

巴拉望
* (～島) Palawan (an island in the Philippines)

#### Synonyms

* 巴佬彎 / 巴佬弯
* 巴佬灣 / 巴佬湾
* 巴刺瓜 (“Paragua”)
* 巴喇何亞 / 巴喇何亚 (“Paragua”)
* 巴姥酉
* 巴拉灣 / 巴拉湾
* 巴荖員 / 巴荖员
* 巴荖圓 / 巴荖圆
* 芭荖員 / 芭荖员
* 芭荖圓 / 芭荖圆
# tře
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̝̊ɛ]

### Verb

tře
* inflection of třít:
** third-person singular present
** masculine singular present transgressive
# Gausdal
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Proper noun

Gausdal
* A municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Oppland

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Proper noun

Gausdal
* A municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Oppland
# mandiri
## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /màn.díː.rìː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [màn.díː.rìː]

### Noun

màndīr̃ī̀ m (plural màndī̀r̃ai, possessed form màndīr̃ìn)
* a type of tambourine played by the Qadiriyya sect of Sufis

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay mandiri, from Javanese ꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦫꦶ (mandhiri), from Old Javanese maṇḍiri, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *andir. Morphologically diri +‎ meng-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /manˈdiri/ [manˈdi.ri]
* Rhymes: -iri
* Syllabification: man‧di‧ri

### Adjective

mandiri
* self-sufficient; not dependent on others

#### Derived terms

* bermandiri
* dimandirikan
* kemandirian
* memandirikan
* pemandirian

### See also

* independen
* merdeka

### Further reading

* “mandiri” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# სანათესაო
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sanatʰesao]

### Noun

სანათესაო • (sanatesao) (plural სანათესაოები)
* kinsfolk

#### Declension

Declension of სანათესაო (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | სანათესაო (sanatesao) | სანათესაოები (sanatesaoebi) | სანათესაონი (sanatesaoni) |
| ergative | სანათესაომ (sanatesaom) | სანათესაოებმა (sanatesaoebma) | სანათესაოთ(ა) (sanatesaot(a)) |
| dative | სანათესაოს(ა) (sanatesaos(a)) | სანათესაოებს(ა) (sanatesaoebs(a)) | სანათესაოთ(ა) (sanatesaot(a)) |
| genitive | სანათესაოს(ა) (sanatesaos(a)) | სანათესაოების(ა) (sanatesaoebis(a)) | სანათესაოთ(ა) (sanatesaot(a)) |
| instrumental | სანათესაოთ(ა) (sanatesaot(a)) | სანათესაოებით(ა) (sanatesaoebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | სანათესაოდ(ა) (sanatesaod(a)) | სანათესაოებად(ა) (sanatesaoebad(a)) | |
| vocative | სანათესაოვ (sanatesaov) | სანათესაოებო (sanatesaoebo) | სანათესაონო (sanatesaono) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სანათესაო (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სანათესაოზე (sanatesaoze) | სანათესაოებზე (sanatesaoebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სანათესაოსთან (sanatesaostan) | სანათესაოებთან (sanatesaoebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სანათესაოში (sanatesaoši) | სანათესაოებში (sanatesaoebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სანათესაოსავით (sanatesaosavit) | სანათესაოებივით (sanatesaoebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სანათესაოსთვის (sanatesaostvis) | სანათესაოებისთვის (sanatesaoebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სანათესაოსებრ (sanatesaosebr) | სანათესაოებისებრ (sanatesaoebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სანათესაოსკენ (sanatesaosḳen) | სანათესაოებისკენ (sanatesaoebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სანათესაოსგან (sanatesaosgan) | სანათესაოებისგან (sanatesaoebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სანათესაოსადმი (sanatesaosadmi) | სანათესაოებისადმი (sanatesaoebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სანათესაოდან (sanatesaodan) | სანათესაოებიდან (sanatesaoebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სანათესაოთურთ (sanatesaoturt) | სანათესაოებითურთ (sanatesaoebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სანათესაომდე (sanatesaomde) | სანათესაოებამდე (sanatesaoebamde) |
# مہنیاں
## Punjabi
### Noun

مِہْݨیْاں • (mihṇiyāṉ)
* oblique/ablative plural of مِہْݨا (mihṇā)
# 里見
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 里 | 見 |
| さと Grade: 2 | み Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さとみ [sáꜜtòmì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [sa̠to̞mʲi]

### Proper noun

里(さと)見(み) • (Satomi)
* a surname
# אוניברסיטה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Internationalism. Borrowed from Western European languages; ultimately from Latin universitas.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /uniˈveʁsita/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה • (univérsita) f (plural indefinite אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת, singular construct אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת־, plural construct אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטוֹת־)
* university

#### Related terms

* אוּנ׳ (un)

### References

* “אוניברסיטה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 12a

### Further reading

* אוניברסיטה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$