OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# امرأة
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* مَرْأة (marʔa), (construct state, non-standard) اِمْرَأَت (imraʔat)

### Etymology

Compare its plural forms to Hebrew נשים (nashím, “women”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /im.ra.ʔa/

### Noun

اِمْرَأَة • (imraʔa) f (definite state الْمَرْأَة (al-marʔa), dual اِمْرَأَتَانِ (imraʔatāni), plural نِسَاء (nisāʔ) or نِسْوَة (niswa) or نِسْوَان (niswān) or نُسْوَة (nuswa) or نُسْوَان (nuswān))
* woman
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:12:وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُورَثُ كَلَالَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌ وَلَهُ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُwa-ʔin kāna rajulun yūraṯu kalālatan ʔawi mraʔatun wa-lahu ʔaḵun ʔaw ʔuḵtun fa-li-kulli wāḥidin minhumā s-sudusuAnd if a man or woman leaves neither ascendants nor descendants but has a brother or a sister, then for each one of them is a sixth.
* (construct state) wife
    Synonyms: زَوْج (zawj) (Classical Arabic), زَوْجَة (zawja)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:21:وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِي ٱشْتَرَاهُ مِنْ مِصْرَ لِٱمْرَأَتِهِ أَكْرِمِي مَثْوَاهُwa-qāla llaḏī štarāhu min miṣra li-mraʔatihi ʔakrimī maṯwāhuAnd the one from Egypt who bought him said to his wife, "Make his residence comfortable."

#### Usage notes

The plurals are suppletive, coming from a different root from the singular.

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “مرء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# inidonei
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.niˈdɔ.ne.i/
* Rhymes: -ɔnei
* Hyphenation: i‧ni‧dò‧ne‧i

### Adjective

inidonei
* masculine plural of inidoneo
# grand mal
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French grand mal (literally “great illness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɡɹɒnˈmæl/

### Noun

grand mal (uncountable)
* A form of epilepsy where the seizures are characterized as severe and involve spasms and unconsciousness. A formal medical term would be tonic-clonic seizures.
    Coordinate term: petit mal

#### Translations
## Danish
### Etymology

From French grand mal.

### Noun

grand mal n
* (medicine) grand mal

### References

* “grand mal” in Den Danske Ordbog
# configurationist
## English
### Etymology

From configuration +‎ -ist.

### Noun

configurationist (plural configurationists)
* (psychology) A proponent of configurationism.
# half-half
## English
### Adjective

half-half (not comparable)
* (Hong Kong, Philippines) fifty-fifty; half and half

#### Usage notes

(Hong Kong): Often found in opinion surveys.
# 𐌇𐌀𐌋𐌙
## Etruscan
### Etymology

Disputed. Pittau claims a connection to Ancient Greek χαλκός (khalkós, “copper, bronze”); Steinbauer (1999a) suggests a derivation from Hittite [Term?] (/⁠ḫalwani-⁠/, “a type of drinking vessel”), but both of these have phonetic issues. Gordon claims it literally means "that which is sacrificed", from 𐌇𐌀𐌋 (hal, “to sacrifice”) +‎ -𐌉𐌙 (-iχ, patient suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /halk/

### Noun

𐌇𐌀𐌋𐌙 • (halχ)
* The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
** (unlikely) The numeral 10.
** A kind of vessel.
** A sacrificial animal.

#### Derived terms

* 𐌇𐌀𐌋𐌙𐌆𐌀 (halχza) (diminutive)
# بائس
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of بَئِسَ (baʔisa, “to be miserable, to be wretched”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baː.ʔis/

### Adjective

بَائِس • (bāʔis) (feminine بَائِسَة (bāʔisa), masculine plural بَائِسُونَ (bāʔisūna) or بُؤَسَاء (buʔasāʔ), feminine plural بَائِسَات (bāʔisāt), elative أَبْأَس (ʔabʔas))
* miserable, wretched, dejected, despondent

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بائس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “بؤس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# quartermaster
## English
### Alternative forms

* quarter-master, quarter master

### Etymology

From Middle English quartermayster, quartermaistre, equivalent to quarter +‎ master. Perhaps reinforced by and merged with Dutch kwartiermeester, kwartier-meester. Compare German Quartiermeister, French quartier-maître.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈk(w)ɔɹtɚˌmæstɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkwɔːtɚˌmɑːstə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: quar‧ter‧mas‧ter

### Noun

quartermaster (plural quartermasters)
* (military) An officer whose duty is to provide quarters, provisions, storage, clothing, fuel, stationery, and transportation for a regiment or other body of troops, and superintend the supplies. Master of quartering.
* (nautical) A petty officer who attends to the helm, binnacle, signals, and the like, under the direction of the master. Once master of the quarterdeck.
* (scouting) A leadership position within a troop whose responsibility it is to track and maintain the troop's equipment, for example stoves, Dutch ovens, utensils, and tents.

#### Coordinate terms

* baggage train
* wagonmaster

#### Derived terms

* quartermaster general
* quartermaster sergeant
* quartermaster train

#### Translations
### Verb

quartermaster (third-person singular simple present quartermasters, present participle quartermastering, simple past and past participle quartermastered)
* To act as a quartermaster.
# kisoku dōshi
## Japanese
### Romanization

kisoku dōshi
* Rōmaji transcription of きそくどうし
# Kālāgān
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Kālāgān (Zhuyin ㄎㄚ ㄌㄚ ㄍㄢ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喀拉干
# britma
## Albanian
### Noun

britma
* inflection of britmë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
# -cki
## Old Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /t͡skiː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /t͡ski/

### Suffix

-cki
* Alternative form of -ski

#### Derived terms
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-cki
* Alternative form of -ski

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.
# trzebuchą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʂɛˈbu.xɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -uxɔw̃
* Syllabification: trze‧bu‧chą

### Noun

trzebuchą
* instrumental singular of trzebucha
# باقي
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baː.qiː/

### Adjective

بَاقِي • (bāqī)
* informal pronunciation of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remaining”)
* (with definite article) nominative definite of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remaining”)
* (with definite article) genitive definite of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remaining”)

### Noun

بَاقِي • (bāqī) m
* informal pronunciation of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remainder”)
* nominative construct state of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remainder”)
* genitive construct state of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remainder”)
* (with definite article) nominative definite of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remainder”)
* (with definite article) genitive definite of بَاقٍ (bāqin, “remainder”)

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بَاقٍ (bāqin).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baː.ɡi/

### Noun

باقي • (bāgi) m (plural باقيين (bāgyīn), feminine باقية (bāgya))
* rest, remainder
* balance of an account
* remnant

### Adjective

باقي • (bāgi) (feminine باقية (bāgya), common plural باقيين (bāgyīn))
* remaining, left
* who remains, who survives
* everlasting, permanent
# renin
## English
### Etymology

From reno- +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɹiː.nɪn/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈɹi.nɪn/, /ˈɹɛ.nɪn/

### Noun

renin (countable and uncountable, plural renins)
* (biochemistry) A circulating enzyme released by mammalian kidneys that converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I. Due to its activity which ultimately leads to the formation of angiotensin II and aldosterone, this hormone plays a role in maintaining blood pressure.

#### Synonyms

* angiotensinogenase

#### Derived terms

* renin-angiotensin system

#### Translations
### See also

* rennin

### Anagrams

* inner, niner
# natarbejde
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of nat +‎ arbejde.

### Noun

natarbejde n (singular definite natarbejdet, not used in plural form)
* night work
    Antonym: dagarbejde

### References

* “natarbejde” in Den Danske Ordbog
# ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from ಜ್ವಾಲಾ (jvālā, “fire”) +‎ ಮುಖಿ (mukhi, “mouth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒʋaːlaːmukʰi/

### Noun

ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿ • (jvālāmukhi)
* (geology) volcano

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಯು (jvālāmukhiyu) | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗಳು (jvālāmukhigaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಯನ್ನು (jvālāmukhiyannu) | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗಳನ್ನು (jvālāmukhigaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಯಿಂದ (jvālāmukhiyinda) | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗಳಿಂದ (jvālāmukhigaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗೆ (jvālāmukhige) | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗಳಿಗೆ (jvālāmukhigaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಯ (jvālāmukhiya) | ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿಗಳ (jvālāmukhigaḷa) |

#### Synonyms

* ಉರಿಬೆಟ್ಟ (uribeṭṭa)
* ಅಗ್ನಿಪರ್ವತ (agniparvata)

## Tulu
### Alternative forms

* ജ്വാലാമുഖി (jvālāmukhi)

### Noun

ಜ್ವಾಲಾಮುಖಿ (jvālāmukhi)
* (geology) volcano
# opar
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal of opařit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈopar]

### Noun

opar m inan
* mist, haze
* herpes
    Synonym: herpes
    jednoduchý opar ― herpes simplex
    pásový opar ― herpes zoster

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “opar”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “opar”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “opar”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Old Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin opera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈobar/

### Noun

opar f (genitive oipre)
* work, occupation, activity, employment

#### Inflection

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

#### Descendants

* Middle Irish: opar, opair
** Irish: obair
** Manx: obbyr
** Scottish Gaelic: obair

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “opar, (opair)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal of oparzyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔ.par/
* Rhymes: -ɔpar
* Syllabification: o‧par

### Noun

opar m inan
* steam
* any vapor, especially one with a smell

#### Declension
### Further reading

* opar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* opar in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔpar]

### Noun

opar m inan
* herpes
    Synonyms: kútik, herpes
* mist
    Synonym: hmla
* (literally) stupor, drowsiness

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “opar”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# -cida
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -cīda, from the base of caedō (“to cut, strike, kill”).

### Suffix

-cida m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -cides)
* -cide (denoting a person or substance that kills)

### Suffix

-cida m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -cides)
* -cidal

### Related terms

* -cidi

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin -cīda, from the base of caedō (“I cut, strike, kill”).

### Suffix

-cida m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -cidas)
* -cide (denoting a person or substance that kills)

### Suffix

-cida m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -cidas)
* -cidal

### Derived terms

From

### Related terms

* -cidio

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin -cīda, from the base of caedō (“to cut, strike, kill”).

### Suffix

-cida m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, masculine plural -cidi, feminine plural -cide)
* -cide (denoting a person or substance that kills)

### Suffix

-cida (adjective-forming suffix, masculine plural -cidi, feminine plural -cide)
* -cidal

### Related terms

* -cidio

### Anagrams

* Ciad, cadi, cadì, dica

## Latin
### Etymology

caedō (“to cut, hew, kill”) +‎ -a (suffix forming masculine agent nouns)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkiː.da/, [ˈkiːd̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.da/, [ˈt͡ʃiːd̪ä]

### Suffix

-cīda m (genitive -cīdae); first declension
* Noun-forming suffix denoting “one who kills” or “one who cuts” from noun stems.

#### Usage notes

* All derived terms are masculine or common despite their use of the first declension.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* -cīdium

#### Descendants

* English: -cide (merged with -cīdium)
* French: -cide
* Spanish: -cida

### References

* “-cīda” on page 344/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -cīda, from the base of caedō (“to cut, to strike, to kill”).

### Suffix

-cida m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -cidas)
* -cide (killer of)
    ‎fungo (“fungus”) + ‎-cida → ‎fungicida (“fungicide”)

#### Usage notes

Masculine when referring to males and things, feminine when referring to females.

#### Related terms

* -cídio

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -cīda, from the base of caedō (“to cut, strike, kill”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθida/ [ˈθi.ð̞a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsida/ [ˈsi.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ida
* Syllabification: -ci‧da

### Suffix

-cida m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -cidas)
* -cide (denoting a person that kills)

### Suffix

-cida m (noun-forming suffix, plural -cidas)
* -cide (denoting a substance that kills)

### Suffix

-cida m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -cidas)
* -cidal

### Related terms

* -cidio

### Further reading

* “-cida”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# takira
## Tashelhit
### Etymology

An ancient borrowing from Latin cera (“wax”).

### Noun

takira f
* wax
# stuke
## English
### Noun

stuke
* (obsolete) stucco

### References

* “stuke”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* skute, teuks
# بيانات
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.jaː.naːt/

### Noun

بَيَانَات • (bayānāt) m pl
* plural of بَيَان (bayān)

### Noun

بَيَانَات • (bayānāt) m pl
* (plural only) data

#### Descendants

* Ottoman Turkish: بیانات (beyanat)
** Turkish: beyanat
** Crimean Tatar: beyanat
* Uyghur: بايانات (bayanat)
* Uzbek: bayonot
# Guy Fawkes Day
## English
### Alternative forms

* Guy Fawkes' Day

### Proper noun

Guy Fawkes Day
* (UK) November 5, a celebration in England since the 17th century commemorating the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot.
* (UK) Synonym of Guy Fawkes Night, the associated revelry, traditionally including bonfires, fireworks, and the burning in effigy of the pope, Guy Fawkes, and/or the Devil.
** 1953 January, “Notes and News: Locomotive Notes: Southern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 68:A number of towns in East Sussex, and on the borders of Kent and Surrey, make a special feature of huge bonfires and torchlight processions with fireworks on Guy Fawkes day or an early November Saturday.

#### Synonyms

* (UK, historical) Gunpowder Treason Day
* (US, historical) Pope Day

#### Translations
### References

* Guy Fawkes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# shogun
## English
### Alternative forms

* shōgun
* (obsolete) xogun

### Etymology

From Japanese 将軍 (shōgun), itself the short form of 征夷大将軍 (seii taishōgun, literally “general who overcomes the barbarians”), ultimately from Middle Chinese. Doublet of jiangjun.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: shō'gŭn, IPA: /ˈʃəʊɡʌn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊɡən

### Noun

shogun (plural shoguns or shogun)
* The supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan.
** 1619, W. W. Gent, transl., A briefe relation of the persecution lately made against the Catholike christians, in the Kingdome of Iaponia, devided into two books:The third is the Shogun who reygneth at the preſent, and hath rayſed the perſecution (whereof this booke intreateth) againſt the Chriſtians, and he as it ſeemeth is acknowledged as Lord of all the threeſcore and ſix Kingdomes of Iaponia.

#### Derived terms

* shogunate
* shogunal

#### Translations
### See also

* shogun on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* snough

## Danish
### Etymology

From Japanese 将軍 (shōgun).

### Noun

shogun
* shogun

#### Declension
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 将軍 (shōgun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɔ.ɡun/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

shogun m (plural shoguns)
* shogun

#### Derived terms

* shogunal
* shogunat

### Further reading

* “shogun”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Japanese 将軍 (shōgun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃo.ɡun/
* Hyphenation: sho‧gun

### Noun

shogun (plural shogun-shogun)
* Nonstandard spelling of syogun.

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* sciogun (obsolete)

### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 将軍 (shōgun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: $^*$/ˈʃɔ.ɡun/, $^*$/ʃoˈɡun/
* Rhymes: -un
* Hyphenation: shò‧gun, sho‧gùn

### Noun

shogun m (invariable)
* shogun

#### Derived terms

* shogunale
* shogunato

### References

* ↑ shogun in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shogun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂɔ.ɡun/, /ˈɕɔ.ɡun/
* Rhymes: -ɔɡun
* Syllabification: sho‧gun

### Noun

shogun m pers
* (uncommon, historical, military) Alternative spelling of szogun

#### Related terms

* shogunat

### Further reading

* shogun in PWN's encyclopedia
* shogun in the Korpus Języka Polskiego PWN [PWN Corpus of the Polish Language]

## Romanian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French shogoun.

### Noun

shogun m (plural shoguni)
* shogun

#### Declension
### References

* shogun in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Swedish
### Noun

shogun c
* a shogun

#### Declension
### References

* shogun in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* shogun in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# ITIA
## English
### Proper noun

ITIA
* Initialism of International Tennis Integrity Agency.
* Initialism of Institute for Theology, Imagination and the Arts.
# Nam Kì
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* Nam Kỳ

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 南圻.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [naːm˧˧ ki˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [naːm˧˧ kɪj˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [naːm˧˧ kɪj˨˩]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

Nam Kì
* Cochinchine
    Cộng Hòa Tự Trị Nam Kì .République autonome de Cochinchine.
* Southerner

### Proper noun

Nam Kì
* (history) Cochinchina

### Adjective

Nam Kì
* (history) Cochinchinese
* (informal) pertaining to Southern Vietnam
    Antonym: Bắc Kì

#### Related terms

* Nam Bộ
* Trung Kì
# تقديم
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of قَدَّمَ (qaddama).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taq.diːm/
* Rhymes: -iːm

### Noun

تَقْدِيم • (taqdīm) m (plural تَقْدِيمَات (taqdīmāt))
* verbal noun of قَدَّمَ (qaddama) (form II)
* introduction (act of introducing)
* letting precede
* setting forth beforehand, placing at the front, placing at the head
* doing earlier, doing beforehand, anteceding
* preference (act of introducing)
* appointment (act of appointing)
* preparation (act of preparing)
* providing, setting aside, earmarking, making provision
* offering, proffering, tendering, extending
* offer, proffer, tender
* presentation, production, exhibition, display
* delivery (act of delivering)
* submission, referral, laying before, offering up
* dedication

#### Descendants

* Maltese: taqdim
* → Azerbaijani: təqdim
* → Bashkir: тәҡдим (təqdim)
* → Persian: تقدیم (taqdim)
* → Ottoman Turkish: تقدیم (takdîm)
** → Turkish: takdim
* → Uyghur: تەقدىم (teqdim)
* → Uzbek: taqdim
(via plural form تَقْدِيمَات (taqdīmāt))
* → Azerbaijani: təqdimat
* → Uzbek: taqdimot

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “تقديم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# recantation
## English
### Etymology

From recant +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)

### Noun

recantation (countable and uncountable, plural recantations)
* The act of recanting or something recanted.
** 2023 September 30, Patrick Wintour, “‘No turning back’: how the Ukraine war has profoundly changed the EU”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Macron’s full recantation came in his speech on 31 May this year in Bratislava, arguably the most important delivered by a European leader since the war broke out.

### Anagrams

* triacontane
# sizarship
## English
### Etymology

From sizar +‎ -ship.

### Noun

sizarship (countable and uncountable, plural sizarships)
* The position or standing of a sizar.

### References

* “sizarship”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# schob
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃoːp/
** Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oːp

### Verb

schob
* first/third-person singular preterite of schieben
# complotter
## English
### Etymology

From complot +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəmˈplɒtəɹ/

### Noun

complotter (plural complotters)
* One who complots; a conspirator.

#### Synonyms

* conspirator
* coplotter
# -że
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *že.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒɛ/

### Suffix

-że
* intensifying or emphatic suffix

#### Derived terms
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *že.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /ʒʲɛ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ʒʲɛ/

### Suffix

-że
* Alternative form of -ż

#### Descendants

* Polish: -że
* Silesian: -że

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* -ż

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish -że.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]
* Homophone: że

### Suffix

-że
* intensifying or emphatic suffix, often appended to imperative verbs
    Synonym: że
    Stójże w miejscu! ― Stand still!
    A idźże w cholerę z tymi swoimi pomysłami. ― Go to hell with these ideas of yours.

#### See also

* że

### Further reading

* -że in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish -że.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-że
* intensifying or emphatic suffix
# تعليم
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of عَلَّمَ (ʕallama).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕ.liːm/
* Rhymes: -iːm

### Noun

تَعْلِيم • (taʕlīm) m (plural تَعْلِيمات (taʕlīmāt) or تَعَالِيم (taʕālīm))
* verbal noun of عَلَّمَ (ʕallama) (form II)
* teaching, education
    تَسْعَى ٱلْحُكُومَةُ جَاهِدَةً إِلَى تَحْسِينِ نِظَامِ ٱلتَّعْلِيمِ ٱلْوَطَنِيِّ.tasʕā l-ḥukūmatu jāhidatan ʔilā taḥsīni niẓāmi t-taʕlīmi l-waṭaniyyi.The government is striving to improve the national education system.

#### Descendants

* Maltese: tagħlim
* → Azerbaijani: təlim
* → Classical Persian: تَعْلِیم (ta'līm)
** Tajik: таълим (taʾlim)
** → Bengali: তালিম (talim)
** → Gujarati: તાલીમ (tālīm)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: तालीम (tālīm)
    Urdu: تَعْلِیم (ta'līm)
** → Kannada: ತಾಲೀಮು (tālīmu)
** → Marathi: तालीम (tālīm)
** → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਤਾਲੀਮ (tālīm)
    Shahmukhi script: تَعلِیم (taʻlīm)
** → Turkmen: tälim
** → Uyghur: تەلىم (telim)
** → Uzbek: ta'lim
* → Ottoman Turkish: تعلیم (talim)
** Turkish: talim
** Crimean Tatar: talim