OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# educatio
## Latin
### Etymology

From ēducō +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eː.duˈkaː.ti.oː/, [eːd̪ʊˈkäːt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.duˈkat.t͡si.o/, [ed̪uˈkät̪ː͡s̪io]

### Noun

ēducātiō f (genitive ēducātiōnis); third declension
* the act of breeding, rearing or bringing up
* education

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: educació
* → Galician: educación
* → Italian: educazione
* → Middle French: éducation
** French: éducation
*** Haitian Creole: edikasyon
** → English: education
* → Norman: êducâtion
* → Occitan: educacion
* → Piedmontese: educassion
* → Polish: edukacja
** → Belarusian: адука́цыя (adukácyja)
* → Portuguese: educação
* → Romanian: educație
* → Spanish: educación

### References

* “educatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “educatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* educatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# หลัก
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | หลัก h l ạ k |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | หฺลัก h ̥ l ạ k |
| Romanization | Paiboon | làk |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | lak |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /lak̚˨˩/ |

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *ʰlakᴰ (“stake”). Cognate with Lao ຫຼັກ (lak), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩢᨠ, Lü ᦜᧅ (l̇ak), Shan လၵ်း (lák), Ahom 𑜎𑜀𑜫 (lak), Saek ลั๊ก.

#### Noun

หลัก • (làk)
* pillar; post.
* basis; core; principle.
* foundation.
* position (of a number).

##### Derived terms

* หลักการ (làk-gaan)
* หลักเกณฑ์
* หลักแจว
* หลักชัย
* หลักฐาน (làk-tǎan)
* หลักตอ
* หลักทรัพย์ (làk-sáp)
* หลักบ้านหลักเมือง
* หลักประกัน
* หลักพยาน
* หลักเมือง
* หลักลอย
* หลักวิชา
* หลักสูตร (làk-sùut)
* หลักแหล่ง
* หลักแหลม (làk-lɛ̌ɛm)
* แหลมหลัก

### Etymology 2

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit लक्ष (lakṣa) or Semi-learned borrowing from Pali lakkha. Cognate with Khmer លក្ខ (lĕək).

#### Numeral

หลัก • (làk)
* (archaic) lakh; hundred thousand.
# LWB
## English
### Noun

LWB (plural LWBs)
* (of vehicles) Long wheelbase.
    Coordinate term: SWB
* (tarot) Initialism of little white book; a type of small instructional guide included with mass-market tarot decks.
** 2008, Paul Huson, “The Arcane Roots of Tarot”, in The Witches' Almanac, number 27, page 13:The cards require interpretation, and the interpretations offered by the LWBs, traditional or not, are ultimately only scaffolding on which to hang your own intuition, which is something you acquire over a period of time and with much trial and error.
** 2013, Patrick Dunn, Cartomancy with the Lenormand and the Tarot: Create Meaning and Gain Insight from the Cards, page 62:The goal is not to memorize the cards in the LWB, but to develop a relationship with the cards.
** 2023, Julia Gordon-Bramer, Tarot Life Lessons: Living Wisdom from the Major Arcana:Looking back, I think that learning by the LWB was a great way to start.

### Adjective

LWB (not comparable)
* (of vehicles) long-wheelbase
    Coordinate term: SWB
# মানিকগঞ্জ জেলা
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

মানিকগঞ্জ জেলা • (Mānikagañja jēlā)
* Lua error in Module:place at line 1745: Parameter 2 is required.
# قاسم
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of قَسَمَ (qasama, “to divide”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qaː.sim/

### Noun

قَاسِم • (qāsim) m
* divider
* distributor

#### Descendants

* → Turkish: kasım

### Proper noun

قَاسِم • (qāsim) m
* a male given name, Qasim or Qassim

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: Kasem
* → Azerbaijani: Qasım
* → Bashkir: Ҡасим (Qasim)
* → Bengali: কাশেম (kaśem)
* → Dhivehi: ޤާސިމް (qāsim̊)
* → Kazakh: Қасым (Qasym)
* → Portuguese: Cacém
* → Persian: قاسم (qāsim)
** → Tajik: Қосим (Qosim)
* → Uyghur: قاسىم (qasim)
* → Yoruba: Kasimu

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic قَاسَمَ (qāsama).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaː.sam/

#### Verb

قاسم • (gāsam) III (non-past يِقَاسِم (yigāsim))
* to share, to share a half

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From Arabic قَاسِم (qāsim).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaː.sim/, [ɡaː.sɪm]

#### Proper noun

قَاسِم • (gāsim) m
* a male given name

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَاسِم (qāsim).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [qɑː.ˈsim]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɑː.sɪ́m]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɑː.sɪ́m]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [qɑː.sɪ́m]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [qɔː.sím]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [qɒː.sém]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [qɔ.sím]

### Proper noun

قاسم • (qâsem)
* a male given name, Ghasem, Ghassem, Qasem, or Qassem, from Arabic
# ბროწეული
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* ბროწოლი (broc̣oli) — Kiziqi, Adjara, Kakheti
* ბრაწოული (brac̣ouli) — Upper Imereti
* ბრაწეული (brac̣euli), ბროწაული (broc̣auli), ბერწოული (berc̣ouli), ბრეწოული (brec̣ouli) — Imereti
* ბროწოული (broc̣ouli) — Imereti, Lechkhumi, Racha
* ბროწოლ (broc̣ol) — Ingilo
* ბრეწევლი (brec̣evli) — Fereydan
* ბრეწეული (brec̣euli) — Guria, Fereydan
* ბრუწუმალი (bruc̣umali) — Adjara

### Etymology

From Old Georgian ბროწეული (broc̣euli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ɾot͡sʼeuli]
* Hyphenation: ბრო‧წე‧უ‧ლი

### Noun

ბროწეული • (broc̣euli) (plural ბროწეულები)
* pomegranate

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* ბროწეულისფერი (broc̣eulisperi)

#### Descendants

* → Bats: პროწოლ (ṗroc̣ol)
* → Svan: ბროწეუ̂ილ (broc̣eûil)

#### See also

* ბრწამლი (brc̣amli)
* ბრაწი (brac̣i), ბროწი (broc̣i)

### References

* Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ბროწეული”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
* Maq̇ašvili, Aleksandre (1961) “ბროწეული”, in Boṭaniḳuri leksiḳoni [Botanical Dictionary]‎, 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Sabč̣ota Sakartvelo
* “ბრაწეული”, in Imeruli leksiḳoni [Imeretian Dictionary]‎ (in Georgian), Kartuli dialekṭuri ḳorṗusi, 2006–2009
* “ბრეწევლი”, in Pereidnuli leksiḳoni [Fereydanian Dictionary]‎ (in Georgian), Kartuli dialekṭuri ḳorṗusi, 2011–2014
* “ბროწოლი”, in Kartuli dialekṭuri ḳorṗusi‎ (in Georgian), Kartuli dialekṭuri ḳorṗusi, 2006–2014
* Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974) “ბრეწეული”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words]‎ (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 88a
* Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974) “ბრუწუმალი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words]‎ (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 89b

## Old Georgian
### Alternative forms

* მრეწეული (mrec̣euli), მროწეული (mroc̣euli)

### Etymology

Cognate with Mingrelian ბერწული (berc̣uli), ბრეწეული (brec̣euli), Laz ბერწეული (berǯeuli), ბრეწეული (breǯeuli, “pomegranate”). Likely from the same source of Old Georgian ბრწამლი (brc̣amli, “Smilax excelsa”).

### Noun

ბროწეული • (broc̣euli)
* pomegranate

#### Descendants

* Georgian: ბროწეული (broc̣euli) (see there for further descendants)

### Further reading

* Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “ბროწეული”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎ (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 35a
* Sardshweladse, Surab, Fähnrich, Heinz (2005) “მრეწეული/მროწეული/ბროწეული”, in Altgeorgisch-Deutsches Wörterbuch (Handbook of Oriental Studies; VIII.12), with the collaboration of Irine Melikishvili and Sopio Sardshweladse, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 831b
# Haken
## English
### Etymology

For Wolfgang Haken, who studied these manifolds.

### Adjective

Haken (not comparable)
* (topology, of a 3-manifold) Irreducible, compact, and containing a non-∂-parallel incompressible surface (besides a sphere or disk).

### Anagrams

* Hanke, kaneh, khaen

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German hāke, from Old High German hāggo, hācko, hāko, from Proto-West Germanic *hākō, from Proto-Germanic *hēkô (see *hakô), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg; hook”). Cognate with Old English hǣca (“hook, bolt”).
One of the rare words with a long vowel followed by an original geminate, which was later simplified. Cognate with Dutch haak. Further related with Dutch hoek, English hook, Danish hage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaːkŋ̩/, /ˈhaːkən/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: haken

### Noun

Haken m (strong, genitive Hakens, plural Haken, diminutive Häkchen n)
* hook
* catch, hitch (a concealed difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation)
* checkmark
    Synonym: Häkchen

#### Derived terms

* abhaken
* Abschlepphaken
* Angelhaken
* Bilderhaken
* Einreißhaken
* Enterhaken
* Fanghaken
* Feuerhaken
* Fleischerhaken
* Hakenkreuz
* Heißhaken
* Hungerhaken
* Karabinerhaken
* Kleiderhaken
* Kranhaken
* Schraubhaken
* Schürhaken
* Sturmhaken
* Widerhaken
* Winkelhaken
* X-Haken

### Further reading

* “Haken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Haken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Haken” in Duden online
* “Haken” in OpenThesaurus.de
* Haken on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Haken” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.

## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɣakɛn/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɦakɛn/

### Proper noun

Haken m pers
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “Haken”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# 美里
## Chinese

* 美里

### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay Miri.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Měilǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^5$ lei$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Měilǐ [Phonetic: méilǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Měilǐ
*** Wade–Giles: Mei$^3$-li$^3$
*** Yale: Měi-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Meeilii
*** Palladius: Мэйли (Mɛjli)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^5$ lei$^5$
*** Yale: méih léih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^5$ lei$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^5$ léi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯¹³ lei̯¹³/

### Proper noun

美里
* Miri (a city in Sarawak, Malaysia)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 美 | 里 |
| み Grade: 3 | さと Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みさと [mìsátó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mʲisa̠to̞]

### Proper noun

美(み)里(さと) • (Misato)
* a female given name
# Sherwaune
## Yola
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɛrwɔːn/

### Proper noun

Sherwaune
* a surname, equivalent to English Sherwan
** 1987, The Manuscript of Jacob Poole's Glossary of the Dialect of Forth and Bargy:Sher=wauneSheridan

### References

* T. P. Dolan (1987) Eighteenth-Century lreland / lris an dá chultúr Vol. 2, Eighteenth-Century lreland Society, page 205
# synom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɘ.nɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɘnɔm
* Syllabification: sy‧nom

### Noun

synom m pers
* dative plural of syn

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsinɔm]

### Noun

synom
* inflection of syn:
** dative plural
** instrumental singular
# σμίλη
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* σμῖλα (smîla)

### Etymology

The word has traditionally been connected with Proto-Germanic *smiþaz (“smith”), and if related, then from a Proto-Indo-European *smī- (“to cut, hew”); however, this etymology is shaky. Alternatively, a Pre-Greek etymology is possible.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zmǐː.lɛː/ → /ˈzmi.li/ → /ˈzmi.li/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /zmǐː.lɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈzmi.le̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈzmi.li/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈzmi.li/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈzmi.li/

### Noun

σμῑ́λη • (smī́lē) f (genitive σμῑ́λης); first declension
* a tool for cutting or carving: knife, chisel

#### Derived terms

* σμιλάριον (smilárion)
* σμιλεία (smileía)
* σμίλευμα (smíleuma)
* σμιλευτός (smileutós)
* σμιλιγλύφος (smiliglúphos)
* σμίλινος (smílinos)
* σμίλιον (smílion)
* σμιλιωτός (smiliōtós)

#### Descendants

* → Aramaic: (“scalpel, shoe-knife”)
    Classical Syriac: ܙܡܝܻܠܝܳܐ (zmēlyā)
    Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܝܙܡܝܠ (/⁠*ʾizmēl⁠/)
    Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: אִיזְמֵיל / אִיזְמֵל / אִזְמֵל (ʾizmēl), אוּזְמֵל (ʾuzmēl)
** → Arabic: إِزْمِيل (ʔizmīl, “shoe-knife; chisel”)
* → Hebrew: אִזְמֵל (ʾizmēl, “scalpel”)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σμῑ́λη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1368

### Further reading

* “σμίλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. chisel idem, page 130.knife idem, page 470.scoop idem, page 740.
* “ˀwzmyl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “σμίλη”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

## Greek
### Noun

σμίλη • (smíli) f (plural σμίλες)
* chisel
    Synonym: σκαρπέλο (skarpélo)

#### Declension

The genitive σμιλών (smilón) is less common.

#### Related terms

* ασμίλευτος (asmíleftos, “unchiselled”, adjective)
* σμιλεύω (smilévo, “to chisel”)

#### Further reading

* Σκαρπέλο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* σμίλη, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# gaining
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪnɪŋ

### Verb

gaining
* present participle and gerund of gain

### Noun

gaining (plural gainings)
* Gain; profit.
** 1807, The London Medical and Physical Journal:[…] yet, when the Doctor was about it, he might as well have told the public, that my gainings were annually thirty thousand, instead of three […]

#### Derived terms

* gaining twist
* maingaining
# قمة
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ق م م (q m m). Cognate with Akkadian 𒋦 (qimmatum, “top”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qim.ma/

### Noun

قِمَّة • (qimma) f (plural قِمَم (qimam))
* top, peak, crown, highest point, apex, vertex
    Antonyms: حَضِيض (ḥaḍīḍ), قَاع (qāʕ)
* body, bodily make, form
* troop, people
# ბრწყინვალე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian მბრწყინვალჱ (mbrc̣q̇invalē), equivalent to present participle of ბრწყინავს (brc̣q̇inavs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b̥ɾt͡sʼχʼinʷale]
* Hyphenation: ბრწყინ‧ვა‧ლე

### Adjective

ბრწყინვალე • (brc̣q̇invale) (indeclinable, comparative უფრო ბრწყინვალე, superlative ყველაზე ბრწყინვალე)
* brilliant, cordon bleu, glorious, gorgeous, high-sounding, lustrous
# absorption spectrum
## English
### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/, /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/, /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/, /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩ ˈspɜk.tɹəm/

### Noun

absorption spectrum (plural absorption spectrums or absorption spectra)
* (physics) The characteristic pattern of dark lines or bands that occurs when electromagnetic radiation is passed through an absorbing medium into a spectroscope.
# ミサト
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ミサト – see the following entry. :
| 【美里みさと】 | [proper noun] a female given name |
(This term, ミサト (misato), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# غفران
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

غُفْرَان • (ḡufrān) m
* verbal noun of غَفَرَ (ḡafara) (form I)

##### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: غفران (gufran)
** Turkish: gufran

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

غِفْرَان • (ḡifrān) m pl
* plural of غَفِير (ḡafīr)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic غُفْرَان (ḡufrān).

### Noun

غفران • (gufran)
* (Islam) pardon, forgiveness, mercy

#### Descendants

* Turkish: gufran

### Further reading

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “غفران”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 875
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “gufran”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “غفران”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1347
# Kontakt
## German
### Alternative forms

* Contact (pre-1901)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin contāctus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔnˈtakt/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -akt

### Noun

Kontakt m (strong, genitive Kontaktes or Kontakts, plural Kontakte)
* contact
* junction

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Blickkontakt m
* Funkkontakt m
* Gesprächskontakt m
* Kontaktanzeige (“personal ad”)
* Kontaktaufnahme f
* Kontaktbörse
* kontaktfrei (“no-contact”, adjective)
* kontaktfreudig (“sociable”, adjective)
* kontaktlos (“contactless”, adjective)
* Kontaktperson f
* kontaktscheu (“unsociable”, adjective)
* Kontaktverbot n
* Sichtkontakt m
* Wackelkontakt

#### Related terms

* kontaktieren

### Further reading

* “Kontakt” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kontakt” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Kontakt” in Duden online
* Kontakt on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# খুলনা বিভাগ
## Bengali
### Proper noun

খুলনা বিভাগ • (Khulna bibhag)
* Khulna Division (One of the eight administrative divisions of Bangladesh.)

### See also

* খুলনা বিভাগ (khulona bibhag)
* চট্টগ্রাম বিভাগ (coṭṭogram bibhag)
* ঢাকা বিভাগ (ḍhaka bibhag)
* বরিশাল বিভাগ (boriśal bibhag)
* ময়মনসিংহ বিভাগ (moẏomnośiṅho bibhag)
* রংপুর বিভাগ (roṅpur bibhag)
* রাজশাহী বিভাগ (rajśahi bibhag)
* সিলেট বিভাগ (śileṭ bibhag)
# كرة
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Likely through Aramaic, from Akkadian 𒄥 (/⁠kurru⁠/), ultimately from Sumerian 𒄥 (GUR, “a bundle, rolled up barley”)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.ra/

#### Noun

كُرَة • (kura) f (dual كُرَتَانِ (kuratāni), plural كُرَات (kurāt) or كُرًى (kuran) or كُرُونَ (kurūna))
* ball
    الكرة مستديرة وملونة. ― The ball is round and colorful.
* sphere, globe

##### Derived terms

* كُرَة اَلْقَدَم (kurat al-qadam, “football”)
* كُرَة اَلسَّلَّة (kurat as-salla, “basketball”)
* كُرَة اَلْقَاعِدَة (kurat al-qāʕida, “baseball”)

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: kürə
* → Ottoman Turkish: كره (küre)
    > Turkish: küre (inherited)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.ra/

#### Noun

كَرَّة • (karra) f (dual كَرَّتَانِ (karratāni), plural كَرَّات (karrāt))
* recurrence, repetition, return, time
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 39:58:لَوْ أَنَّ لِي كَرَّةً فَأَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُحْسِنِينَlaw ʔanna lī karratan faʔakūna mina l-muḥsinīnaIf I had another time so I could be amongst those who do good!
* attack, instance noun of كَرّ (karr)

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: kərə
* → Ottoman Turkish: كره (kerre)
    > Turkish: kere (inherited)
* → Uyghur: كەررە (kerre)
# adjective dye
## English
### Noun

adjective dye
* A dye that only works when used together with mordants.

#### Synonyms

* indirect dye
* mordant dye
# Lilianą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈlja.nɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -anɔw̃
* Syllabification: Li‧lia‧ną

### Proper noun

Lilianą
* instrumental singular of Liliana
# wherein
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English wherin; equivalent to where- +‎ in.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) enPR: (h)wârinʹ IPA: /(h)wɛɹˈɪn/
* (Received Pronunciation) enPR: wârinʹ IPA: /wɛəɹˈɪn/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪn

### Adverb

wherein (not comparable)
* How, or in what way.
** 1901, Bible (American Standard Version), 1 Kings 18:9
    Wherein have I sinned, that thou wouldest deliver thy servant into the hand of Ahab, to slay me?

#### See also

* Category:English pronominal adverbs

### Conjunction

wherein
* Where, or in which location.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 35:34, signature [Q5], verso, column 2:Defile not therefoꝛe the lande which yee ſhall inhabite, wherein I dwell: foꝛ I the Lord dwell among the childꝛen of Iſrael.
** 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:As she went through the woods where the primroses and the whitethorn were blossoming, the place seemed as the land of Elim, wherein there were twelve wells and threescore and ten palm trees.
* During which.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 8:9, signature Lll2, verso, column 2:[T]here is a time wherein one man ruleth ouer another to his owne hurt.
* How, or in what way.
** 2011, Bible (English Standard Version), 1 Samuel 8:9
    In order to show them wherein they were wrong, Samuel was instructed to bear witness against them […]

#### Translations
### See also

* (about): hereabout, thereabout, whereabout
* (abouts): hereabouts, thereabouts, whereabouts
* (after): hereafter, thereafter, whereafter
* (again): thereagain
* (against): hereagainst, thereagainst, whereagainst
* (among): hereamong, thereamong, whereamong
* (amongst): thereamongst, whereamongst
* (anent): hereanent, thereanent, whereanent
* (around): therearound, wherearound
* (as): thereas, whereas
* (at): hereat, thereat, whereat
* (before): herebefore, therebefore
* (beside): therebeside
* (between): therebetween, wherebetween
* (by): hereby, thereby, whereby
* (for): herefor, therefor, wherefor
* (fore): herefore, therefore, wherefore
* (from): herefrom, therefrom, wherefrom
* (hence): herehence, therehence
* (in): herein, therein, wherein
* (in after): hereinafter, thereinafter, whereinafter
* (in before): hereinbefore, thereinbefore, whereinbefore
* (into): hereinto, thereinto, whereinto
* (of): hereof, thereof, whereof
* (on): hereon, thereon, whereon
* (out): hereout, thereout, whereout
* (somever): wheresomever
* (to): hereto, thereto, whereto
* (tofore): heretofore, theretofore, wheretofore
* (under): hereunder, thereunder, whereunder
* (unto): hereunto, thereunto, whereunto
* (upon): hereupon, thereupon, whereupon
* (with): herewith, therewith, wherewith
* (withal): herewithal, therewithal, wherewithal
# geoscopy
## English
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ -scopy.

### Noun

geoscopy (uncountable)
* (dated) Knowledge or study of the earth or soil, obtained by inspection.
** 1882, William Elliot Griffis, Corea, the Hermit Nation:The School of Astronomy, geoscopy, and the choice of fortunate days

#### Usage notes

This term is no longer in common parlance, and soil science is roughly the modern day equivalent.

#### Related terms

* geoscopic

### References

* “geoscopy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# বাগেরহাট জেলা
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

বাগেরহাট জেলা • (Bāgērahāṭa jēlā)
* Lua error in Module:place at line 1745: Parameter 2 is required.
# hybrid perpetual
## English
### Noun

hybrid perpetual (plural hybrid perpetuals)
* A cross between a damask rose and a hybrid China rose.
    Hypernym: old rose
** 1899 May 27, C. B. W., “Helpful Reminders”, in The American Florist, volume XIV, number 573, Chicago, Ill.: American Florist Company, →OCLC, page 1300, column 1:For the average florist a dozen selected varieties of the hybrid perpetuals and half as many climbers are really necessary.
** 1950, James Alexander Gamble, “Important Mother Roses”, in Roses Unlimited, [Harrisburg, Pa.]: […] [T]he author, page 27:Hill, Montgomery and others here in America, and Verschuren, Kordes, Tantau and others in Europe were at the time seeking a fine repeat-blooming red greenhouse variety to take the place of the hybrid perpetuals American Beauty and General Jacqueminot, which were then being brought into bloom for the Christmas trade.
** 1956, Arthur Harmount Graves, “Ròsa—Rose”, in Illustrated Guide to Trees and Shrubs : A Handbook of the Woody Plants of the Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada, revised edition, New York: Dover Publications, published 1992, page 146:Some of these roses and other exotic spp. are the parents of our cultivated roses—tea roses, hybrid perpetuals, climbers, ramblers etc.—over 5000 vars. having been named.

#### Related terms

* hybrid tea

### References

* “hybrid perpetual, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Further reading

* Garden roses § Hybrid perpetual on Wikipedia.Wikipedia