# cil
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sɪl]

### Verb

cil
* second-person singular imperative of cílit

## Dalmatian
### Alternative forms

* sil

### Etymology

From Latin caelum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃil/

### Noun

cil m
* sky
* heaven

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French cil, from Latin cilium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sil/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: sil, scille, cils
* Rhymes: -il

### Noun

cil m (plural cils)
* eyelash

#### Related terms

* sourcil
* déciller, dessiller

### References

* Le Grand Dictionnaire Larousse, français-anglais Paris, 1995

### Further reading

* “cil”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Northern Kurdish
### Noun

cil m
* dress, garment, clothes (apparel)

#### Derived terms

* cildank
* cil li xwe kirin

## Old French
### Adjective

cil m (oblique and nominative feminine singular cile)
* Alternative form of cel

#### Declension
## Romagnol
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin caelum.

### Pronunciation

   * (Southeastern Romagnol):

### Noun

cil m (uncountable) (San Marino)
* sky

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cil.

### Noun

cil m (plural cili)
* cilium

#### Declension
## Tatar
### Noun

cil
* wind

## Volapük
### Etymology

From English child.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃil]

### Noun

cil (nominative plural cils)
* (male or female) child
** 1932, Arie de Jong, Leerboek der Wereldtaal, page 15:Ob it egivob ciles et magodis ot.I have given those children the same pictures myself.
** 1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: V:Beatiks püdikodans binons, ibä ponemons cils Goda.Blessed are the peacemakers: they shall be recognised as children of God.

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hyponyms

* hicil
* jicil

#### Derived terms

* cilik
* ciliko
* cilo

#### Related terms

* daleposcil
* hidaleposcil
* hileposcil
* hipludaleposcil
* hiposcil
* jidaleposcil
* jileposcil
* jipludaleposcil
* jiposcil
* leposcil
* pludaleposcil
* poscil

#### See also

* dalefat
* dalemot
* dalepal
* daleposdaut
* daleposson
* daut
* fat
* hidalepal
* hilepal
* hipal
* hipludalepal
* jidalepal
* jilepal
* jipal
* jipludalepal
* lefat
* lemot
* lepal
* leposdaut
* leposson
* mot
* pal
* pludalefat
* pludalemot
* pludalepal
* pludaleposdaut
* pludaleposson
* posdaut
* posson
* pul
* son

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kiːl/
* Rhymes: -iːl
* Homophone: cul (“narrow”) (South Wales)

### Etymology 1

From Middle Welsh cylion, from Proto-Brythonic *kil, from Proto-Celtic *kūlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kuH-lo-, from *(s)kewH- (“to cover”).
Cognate with Cornish kil, Breton kil, Old Irish cúl, and Latin cūlus.

#### Noun

cil m (plural ciliau or cilion)
* corner (of eye, mouth, chimney)
** recess, nook
    Synonyms: cilfach, encil
** (in transferred sense) part of the harp which supports the treble-strings
** back of an edged tool
** wane (of the moon)
    Synonym: gwendid

##### Derived terms

* cilan, cilio, encil

##### Compounds

* cilbost
* cildrem (“leer”)
* cildroi
* cildwrn
* cilddant
* ciledrych
* cilfach
* cilgant
* cilwen
* cilwg
* gwegil

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English keel.

#### Noun

cil m
* (nautical) keel
    Synonyms: cilbren, cêl, celbren, trumben, gwaelod llong

##### Derived terms

* cilbren (“keel”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cil”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies