# 豆腐
## Chinese

* 豆腐 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 豆腐 (Classical)
* 豆腐 (Cantonese)
* Theu-fú (Hakka)
* Dâu-hô (Eastern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): dòufu, dòufǔ
       (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ ˙ㄈㄨ, ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): dou$^4$ fu$^3$
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): dōufu
    (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): dōufu
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dau$^6$ fu$^6$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): daau$^3$ fu$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): eu$^5$ fu$^5$
    (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): dau$^6$ fu$^6$
* Gan (Wiktionary): teu$^5$ fu
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): theu-fu
    (Hailu, HRS): teu$^˖$ fu$^˖$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): têu$^4$ fu$^4$
* Jin (Wiktionary): dou$^3$ fu$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): dē-hū
* Eastern Min (BUC): dâu$^{→dâ}$-hô$^{→hâu}$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dao$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tāu-hū / tāu-hǔ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dao$^7$ hu$^7$
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): dao$^1$ hu$^1$
* Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): dau$^6$ fu$^6$
* Wu (Wugniu)
** (Northern): $^6$deu-vu$_6$ / $^2$deu$_6$-vu$_6$ / $^6$deu-vu$_6$$^{→u}$ / $^6$deu-wu$_6$ / $^6$doe-vu$_6$ / $^6$dei-vu$_6$
** (Jinhua): $^6$dieu-vu$_6$
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): dou$^5$ fu$^3$
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): ddieu$^5$ ghu$^{5*}$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): dou$^{5*}$ fu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòufu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ ˙ㄈㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòufů
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^4$-fu$^5$
*** Yale: dòu-fu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dow.fu
*** Palladius: доуфу (doufu)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯⁵¹ fu¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòufǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòufǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^4$-fu$^3$
*** Yale: dòu-fǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dowfuu
*** Palladius: доуфу (doufu)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: dou$^4$ fu$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: doufu
*** Sinological IPA : /təu²¹³ fu⁵³/
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: dōufu
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤu⁵⁵ fu/
** (Nanjing)
*** Nanjing Pinyin: dōufu
*** Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): dou$^4$ fu$^0$
*** Sinological IPA : /təɯ⁴⁴ fu/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dau$^6$ fu$^6$
*** Yale: dauh fuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dau$^6$ fu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deo$^6$ fu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu̯²² fuː²²/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: daau$^3$ fu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tau³² fu³²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: eu$^5$ fu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /eu³² fu³²/
** (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
*** Jyutping++: dau$^6$ fu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: teu$^5$ fu
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɛu¹¹ fu¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: theu-fu
*** Hakka Romanization System: teu fu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: teu$^4$ fu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu̯⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: teu$^˖$ fu$^˖$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu³³ fu³³/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: têu$^4$ fu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰeu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fu⁵³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: dou$^3$ fu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /təu⁴⁵ fu⁵³/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dē-hū
*** Sinological IPA : /te⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dâu$^{→dâ}$-hô$^{→hâu}$
*** Sinological IPA : /ta²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(h-)}$ɑu²⁴²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: dao$^4$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: da̍u
*** Sinological IPA : /tau⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-hū
*** Tâi-lô: tāu-hū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dauxhu
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tau⁴¹⁻²² hu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /tau²²⁻²¹ hu²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tau³³⁻²¹ hu³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tau³³⁻¹¹ hu³³/
** (Hokkien: Lukang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu-hǔ
*** Tâi-lô: tāu-hǔ
*** IPA (Lukang): /tau³¹⁻²² hu³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dao$^7$ hu$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tāu hū
*** Sinological IPA : /tau¹¹ hu¹¹/
** (Leizhou)
*** Leizhou Pinyin: dao$^1$ hu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tau³⁵⁻³³ hu³⁵/
* Southern Pinghua
** (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
*** Jyutping++: dau$^6$ fu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /təu²² fu²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Songjiang, Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^6$deu-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: deu$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$deu-vu$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dɤ²² vu⁴⁴/
*** Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /dɯ²² βu³⁵/
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /dœʏ²² vu⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$deu$_6$-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: deu$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /døy²² vu³³/
** (Northern: Chongming)
*** Wugniu: $^6$deu-vu$_6$$^{→u}$
*** MiniDict: deu$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Chongming): /dɵ³¹ ʔu³³/
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$deu-wu$_6$
*** MiniDict: deu$^去$ wu$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$deu-hhu$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dɤ²² ɦu⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Jiading)
*** Wugniu: $^6$doe-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: doe$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Jiading): /dø²⁴ vu⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Hangzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^6$dei-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: dei$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /dei¹¹ vu⁵³/
** (Jinhua)
*** Wugniu: $^6$dieu-vu$_6$
*** Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /diu⁵⁵ vu¹⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: dou$^5$ fu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /təu̯²¹⁻¹¹ ɸu⁴¹/
** (Loudi)
*** Wiktionary: ddieu$^5$ ghu$^{5*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /di̯ɤ¹¹ ɣu¹¹⁻¹/
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: dou$^{5*}$ fu
*** Sinological IPA : /d̥ɘu̯²¹³⁻³¹ fu³/
* Middle Chinese: duwH bjuX
Rime :
| Character | 豆 | 腐 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 田候切 | 扶雨切 |
| Baxter | duwH | bjuX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dəu$^H$/ | /bɨo$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dəu$^H$/ | /bio$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dəu$^H$/ | /bio$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəw$^H$/ | /buə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /du$^H$/ | /bio$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /dəu$^H$/ | /bĭu$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱə̯u$^H$/ | /bʱi̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dòu | fù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dau$^6$ | fu$^6$ |

### Noun

豆腐
* tofu; bean curd (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 嚿 c; 磚／砖 c)
* any food with tofu-like physical quality
    魚豆腐／鱼豆腐 ― yúdòufǔ ― fish tofu
    血豆腐 ― xuèdòufǔ ― blood tofu
    杏仁豆腐 ― xìngréndòufǔ ― anin tofu

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豆腐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 豆腐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 豆腐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 豆腐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 豆腐 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 豆腐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 豆腐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 豆腐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 豆腐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 豆腐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 豆腐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 豆腐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 豆腐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 豆腐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 豆腐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 豆腐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 豆腐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 豆腐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 豆腐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 豆腐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Sam Mun Tsai; Tanka) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Macau (Tanka) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Changtan) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 豆腐焦 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 水豆腐 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 豆腐 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 豆乾 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 豆腐 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 豆腐, 豆乾 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 豆腐 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 豆腐 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 豆腐 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 豆腐 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 豆腐 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 豆腐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Pingle (Zhoutang) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 豆乾 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 豆乾 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 豆乾 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 豆乾 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 豆腐, 豆腐白 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 豆腐 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 豆腐 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 豆腐 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Danyang | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 豆腐 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 豆腐 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 豆腐, 水片子, 和尚肉 humorous |
| Xiang | Loudi | 豆腐 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 豆腐 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 豆腐 |
* (obsolete) 豆脯, 菽乳

#### Derived terms

* 冬瓜豆腐 (dōngguā dòufu)
* 凍豆腐 / 冻豆腐
* 刀切豆腐
* 刀子嘴豆腐心 (dāozi zuǐ dòufu xīn)
* 北豆腐
* 南豆腐
* 吃豆腐 (chī dòufu)
* 呃鬼食豆腐
* 外甥食母舅，親像食豆腐 / 外甥食母舅，亲像食豆腐
* 杏仁豆腐
* 水豆腐
* 沒肉也有四兩豆腐 / 没肉也有四两豆腐
* 炸豆腐丸子
* 磨豆腐
* 米豆腐
* 糟豆腐
* 老豆腐 (lǎodòufu)
* 臭豆腐 (chòudòufu)
* 菠菜豆腐
* 血豆腐 (xuèdòufu)
* 豆腐乳 (dòufurǔ)
* 豆腐乾 / 豆腐干 (dòufugān)
* 豆腐刀
* 豆腐嘴，刀子心
* 豆腐囝
* 豆腐婆
* 豆腐官
* 豆腐心
* 豆腐棗 / 豆腐枣
* 豆腐水
* 豆腐泡 (dòufupāo)
* 豆腐渣 (dòufuzhā)
* 豆腐漿 / 豆腐浆 (dòufujiāng)
* 豆腐皮 (dòufupí)
* 豆腐盤成肉價錢 / 豆腐盘成肉价钱 (dòufu pán chéng ròu jiàqián)
* 豆腐箸
* 豆腐腦 / 豆腐脑 (dòufunǎo)
* 豆腐膶 / 豆腐𬂀
* 豆腐花 (dòufuhuā)
* 豆腐蠣 / 豆腐蛎
* 豆腐衣
* 豆腐西施
* 豆腐飯 / 豆腐饭 (dòufufàn)
* 豆腐鯊 / 豆腐鲨 (dòufushā)
* 酸黃虀爛豆腐 / 酸黄虀烂豆腐
* 醬豆腐 / 酱豆腐 (jiàngdòufu)
* 釀豆腐 / 酿豆腐 (niàngdòufu)
* 關公賣豆腐 / 关公卖豆腐
* 關王賣豆腐 / 关王卖豆腐
* 食豆腐
* 馬尾中鬃豆腐 / 马尾中鬃豆腐
* 馬尾兒穿豆腐 / 马尾儿穿豆腐
* 魚豆腐 / 鱼豆腐 (yúdòufu)
* 鹹菜燒豆腐 / 咸菜烧豆腐
* 麻婆豆腐 (mápó dòufu)
* 麻豆腐

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 豆(とう)腐(ふ) (tōfu) (see there for further descendants)
* → Korean: 두부(豆腐) (dubu)
* → Vietnamese: đậu hủ (豆腐), đậu phụ (豆腐)
Others:
* → Amis: tawhu, tawho
* → Bikol Central: taho
* → Bouyei: duehfuh
* → Burmese: တိုဟူး (tuihu:)
* → Cebuano: taho
* → Classical Mongolian: ᠳᠡᠦᠹᠦ (deüfü)
** Mongolian: ᠳ᠋ᠧᠦᠹᠦ᠋ (dēüfü), дүүпүү (düüpüü)
* → Daur: ᡩ᠋ᡝ᠋ᠣᡶ᠋ᡠ (deofu), dueb
* → English: bean curd (calque)
* → Indonesian: tahu (via Hokkien)
* → Khmer: តៅហ៊ូ (tawhuu)
* → Lao: ເຕົາຮູ້ (tao hū)
* → Lü: ᦷᦏᧈᦝᦴ (ṫho¹fuu) (via Mandarin)
* → Macanese: taufú, tafú
* → Malay: tauhu
* → Manchu: ᡩᡝᡶᡠ (defu)
* → Russian: то́фу (tófu)
* → Saisiyat: tawho:
* → Nuosu: ꄔꃛ (dut fup)
* → Tagalog: taho
* → Thai: เต้าหู้ (dtâo-hûu) (via Teochew)
** → Lü: ᦎᧁᧉᦠᦴᧉ (ṫaw²ḣuu²)
* → Tibetan: ཏོའུ་ཧྥུ (to'u hphu)
* → Vietnamese: tàu hủ (“tofu pudding”) (Southern), tào phớ (“tofu pudding”) (Northern)
* → Uyghur: دۇفۇ (dufu)
* → Zhuang: daeuhfouh

### Further reading

* “豆腐”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “豆腐”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 134.
* 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “1382 豆腐”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 427.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 豆 | 腐 |
| とう Grade: 3 | ふ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 豆腐 (MC duwH bjuX, literally “bean + curdled”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dòufu.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とーふ [tòófú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) とーふ [tòófúꜜ] (Odaka – [3])
* IPA: [to̞ːɸɯ̟]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

豆(とう)腐(ふ) • (tōfu) (counter 丁)
* tofu, bean curd
    Synonyms: (dialectal, Kagoshima) おかべ, (nyōbō kotoba) 壁 (kabe), (humorous) 南無阿弥豆腐 (namu omi dōfu)
* (computing) tofu, an empty rectangle displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts.

#### Derived terms

* 豆(とう)腐(ふ)餻(よう) (tōfuyō): a fermented tofu of Okinawa
* 豆(とう)腐(ふ)化(ば)け (tōfubake): a form of corrupted text display, where code points that are not included in the current font are instead displayed with empty rectangles that resemble blocks of tofu
* 杏仁(あんにん)豆(どう)腐(ふ) (annindōfu): annin tofu
* 絹(きぬ)漉(ご)し豆(どう)腐(ふ) (kinugoshidōfu): silken tofu, soft tofu
* 凍(し)み豆(どう)腐(ふ) (shimidōfu): dried tofu
* 臭豆腐(しゅうどうふ) (shūdōfu)
* 田楽豆腐(でんがくどうふ) (dengakudōfu)
* 南無阿弥豆腐(なむおみどうふ) (namuomidōfu)
* 麻婆豆腐(マーポーどうふ) (māpōdōfu)
* 木(も)綿(めん)豆(どう)腐(ふ) (momendōfu): cotton tofu, hard tofu
* 焼(や)き豆(どう)腐(ふ) (yakidōfu): seared tofu
* 湯(ゆ)豆(どう)腐(ふ) (yudōfu): a cuisine of simmered tofu

#### Related terms

* 苦汁(にがり) (nigari): bittern, brine salt used as a coagulant in making tofu
* 豆乳(とうにゅう) (tōnyū): soy milk

#### Descendants

* → English: tofu
* → Czech: tofu
* → Finnish: tofu
* → French: tofu
* → Indonesian: tofu
* → Italian: tofu
* → Portuguese: tofu
* → Spanish: tofu

### References

* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 豆 | 腐 |

### Noun

豆腐 • (dubu) (hangeul 두부)
* hanja form of 두부 (“tofu”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 豆 | 腐 |

### Noun

豆腐
* chữ Hán form of đậu hủ (“tofu”).
* chữ Hán form of đậu phụ (“tofu”).