# 脰

| 脰 | U+8130, &#33072; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8130 |
| ← 脯 [U+812F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 脱 → [U+8131] |

## Translingual
### Han character

脰 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月一口廿 (BMRT), four-corner 7121$_8$, composition ⿰⺼豆)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 985, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29544
* Dae Jaweon: page 1437, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2076, character 7
* Unihan data for U+8130

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 侸 | *toː |
| 剅 | *toː, *roː |
| 郖 | *toː, *doːs |
| 鬪 | *toːs |
| 鋀 | *tʰoː |
| 頭 | *doː |
| 豆 | *doːs |
| 逗 | *doːs, *dos |
| 痘 | *doːs |
| 梪 | *doːs |
| 脰 | *doːs |
| 荳 | *doːs |
| 浢 | *doːs |
| 餖 | *doːs |
| 毭 | *doːs |
| 豎 | *djoʔ |
| 裋 | *djoʔ |
| 短 | *toːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *doːs): semantic ⺼ (“meat; flesh”) + phonetic 豆 (OC *doːs).

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuk ~ *twak (“head; skull; neck”); cognate with Jingpho du (“neck”), Burmese လည်တိုင် (lanytuing), Nuosu ꆽꄿ (lie dda).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dòu (dou$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dau$^6$
* Northern Min (KCR): dĕ
* Eastern Min (BUC): dâu
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tāu / tō͘ / tiō
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dou$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòu
*** Wade–Giles: tou$^4$
*** Yale: dòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dow
*** Palladius: доу (dou)
*** Sinological IPA : /toʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dau$^6$
*** Yale: dauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐu̯²²/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dĕ
*** Sinological IPA : /te²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dâu
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑu²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāu
*** Tâi-lô: tāu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dau
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tau³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tau²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tau⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō͘
*** Tâi-lô: tōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: do
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tɔ²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiō
*** Tâi-lô: tiō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dioi
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tio⁴¹/
* tāu - vernacular;
* tō͘/tiō - literary.
* Middle Chinese: duwH
Rime :
| Character | 脰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 田候切 |
| Baxter | duwH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dəu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dəu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dəu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /du$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /dəu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*kə.dˤok-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*doːs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 脰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | dòu |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ duw$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*kə.dˁok-s/ |
| English | neck |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 脰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2470 |
| Phonetic component | 豆 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*doːs/ |

### Definitions

脰
* (literary or dialectal) neck

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 頸, 項, 頸項, 亢, 脰 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 頸項, 頸部 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 脖子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 頸項, 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 脖子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 脖子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 脖子, 脖頸子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 脖子, 格了脖兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 脖項, 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 脖項, 項脖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 脖子, 頸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 脖子, 頸子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 脖子, 頸脖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 脖項, 脖子, 項頸兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 脖子, 脖朗骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 脖子, 脖板, 脖脖, 板頸, 皮板筋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 脖頸子, 脖了頸子, 脖子, 脖頸兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 脖子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 脖子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 脖子, 板頸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 頸項, 脖子, 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 脖子, 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 頸子, 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 頸子, 頸框 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 脖子, 頸脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 脖子, 頸子, 頸項 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 脖頸, 頸根 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 頸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 脖子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 頸子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 頸脖 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 頸梗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 脖子, 頸項 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 頸子, 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 頸項, 頸亢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 脖子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 頸項, 頸亢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 腦頸把子, 老頸子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 頸杆子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 頸頭 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 頸, 頸臂 of a person |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 頸, 頸柄 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 頸, 頸兒 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 頸, 頸筋 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 頸 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 頸 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 頸 |
| Gan | Pengze | 頸 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 頸 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 頸牯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 頸根, 頸 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 頸 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 頸 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Changting | 頸 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 頸官 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 頸骨, 頸 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 頸 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 頸 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 頸筋 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 頸 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 頸骨 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 頸 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 頸 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 頸, 頸根 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Meixian) | 頸根 |
| Hakka | Singapore (Dabu) | 頸根 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 扣頸, 脰頸 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 頭頸, 項頸 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 頭頸 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Datong | 脖子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 脖子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 脖子 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 脖子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 脖子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Jining | 脖子, 脖頸 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 脖子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 脖頸 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 脖子 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 脖頸 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 脖子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 脖子 |
| Jin | Handan | 脖子 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 脖了 |
| Jin | Suide | 脖子, 脖項 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 脰, 仲仲 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 脰仔 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 脰骨 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 脰仔 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 脰管 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 脰 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 脰 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 脰 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 脰脖筋, 脰脖株 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 脰骨 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 脰領 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 脰引 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 脰穩 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 脰脖 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 頷頸, 脰項 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 頷胿, 下頷 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 脰項 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 脰穩 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 脰穩 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 頷頸, 頷管, 頷仔, 頷捘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 頸骨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 頷骨仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 頷仔, 頷骨 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 頷頸, 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 頷胿, 頷頸仔, 頷仔頸 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 頷頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 頷仔頸, 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 頷頸 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 頷胿 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 頭顱頸仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 頷仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 領頸 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 脰嚨 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | 頷筒仔 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 頷, 頷仔, 頷筒仔, 頷脰 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 頷 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 脰 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 脰, 脰蒂根 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 脰蒂, 脰 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 脰蒂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 脰蒂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 脰顱 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 脰顱 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 頭頸 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 脰頸 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 脰總 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 頸骨, 頸 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 腚頸 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 頸, 頸子 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 頸龍 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 頸棟 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 頸骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 頭頸, 頭頸骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 頸骨 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 頭頸 |
| Wu | Danyang | 頸梗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 脰頸, 脖子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 頭頸骨, 頭頸 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 頭頸 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 項頸 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 頭頸 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 頸根, 頸箍 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 頸筋 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 頸殼, 頸筋 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 頸殼 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 頸筋 |

### Compounds

* 吊脰
* 斷脰決腹 / 断脰决腹
* 脰仔
* 脰嚨 / 脰咙
* 脰引
* 脰穩 / 脰稳
* 脰總 / 脰总
* 脰脖
* 脰脖株
* 脰脖筋
* 脰蒂
* 脰蒂根
* 脰項 / 脰项
* 脰領 / 脰领
* 脰頸 / 脰颈
* 脰骨
* 衫仔脰
* 領脰 / 领脰
* 頷脰 / 颔脰
* 馬脰鬃 / 马脰鬃

### Descendants

* → Proto-Vietic: *k-ɗɔːk (“nape”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とう (tō)、ず (zu)
* Kun: うなじ (unaji)

## Korean
### Hanja

脰 • (du) (hangeul 두)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.