OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# მეტეორიტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [metʼeoɾitʼi]

### Noun

მეტეორიტი • (meṭeoriṭi) (plural მეტეორიტები)
* meteorite

#### Declension

Declension of მეტეორიტი (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | მეტეორიტი (meṭeoriṭi) | მეტეორიტები (meṭeoriṭebi) | მეტეორიტნი (meṭeoriṭni) |
| ergative | მეტეორიტმა (meṭeoriṭma) | მეტეორიტებმა (meṭeoriṭebma) | მეტეორიტთ(ა) (meṭeoriṭt(a)) |
| dative | მეტეორიტს(ა) (meṭeoriṭs(a)) | მეტეორიტებს(ა) (meṭeoriṭebs(a)) | მეტეორიტთ(ა) (meṭeoriṭt(a)) |
| genitive | მეტეორიტის(ა) (meṭeoriṭis(a)) | მეტეორიტების(ა) (meṭeoriṭebis(a)) | მეტეორიტთ(ა) (meṭeoriṭt(a)) |
| instrumental | მეტეორიტით(ა) (meṭeoriṭit(a)) | მეტეორიტებით(ა) (meṭeoriṭebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | მეტეორიტად(ა) (meṭeoriṭad(a)) | მეტეორიტებად(ა) (meṭeoriṭebad(a)) | |
| vocative | მეტეორიტო (meṭeoriṭo) | მეტეორიტებო (meṭeoriṭebo) | მეტეორიტნო (meṭeoriṭno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of მეტეორიტი (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | მეტეორიტზე (meṭeoriṭze) | მეტეორიტებზე (meṭeoriṭebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | მეტეორიტთან (meṭeoriṭtan) | მეტეორიტებთან (meṭeoriṭebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | მეტეორიტში (meṭeoriṭši) | მეტეორიტებში (meṭeoriṭebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | მეტეორიტივით (meṭeoriṭivit) | მეტეორიტებივით (meṭeoriṭebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | მეტეორიტისთვის (meṭeoriṭistvis) | მეტეორიტებისთვის (meṭeoriṭebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | მეტეორიტისებრ (meṭeoriṭisebr) | მეტეორიტებისებრ (meṭeoriṭebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | მეტეორიტისკენ (meṭeoriṭisḳen) | მეტეორიტებისკენ (meṭeoriṭebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | მეტეორიტისგან (meṭeoriṭisgan) | მეტეორიტებისგან (meṭeoriṭebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | მეტეორიტისადმი (meṭeoriṭisadmi) | მეტეორიტებისადმი (meṭeoriṭebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | მეტეორიტიდან (meṭeoriṭidan) | მეტეორიტებიდან (meṭeoriṭebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | მეტეორიტითურთ (meṭeoriṭiturt) | მეტეორიტებითურთ (meṭeoriṭebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | მეტეორიტამდე (meṭeoriṭamde) | მეტეორიტებამდე (meṭeoriṭebamde) |
# نوں
## Pahari-Potwari
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit नवन् (navan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ̃ː/, /nəũ/

### Numeral

نَوں (na͠u)
* nine

## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* آں (āṉ) — Dhanni

### Etymology

Perhaps inherited from Old Punjabi کُوں (kūṉ), also attested as Old Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ). Cognate with Saraiki کُوں (kūṉ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /nũː/
* Rhymes: -ũː

### Postposition

نُوں • (nūṉ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਨੂੰ)
* marks the dative case: to
    میرے بھرا نُوں کُجھ پاݨی دیوْ۔ ― mere bhrā nūṉ kujh pāṇī deyo. ― Give my brother some water.
    تُہانُوں کِی ہویا؟ ― tuhānūṉ kī hoeyā? ― What happened to you?
* marks the accusative case
    اوس نے میرے کُتّے نُوں ماریا ― He hit my dog!
* movement towards or until a point: to, -wards
    گَھر نُوں جا رَہیا ہاں ― ghar nūṉ jā raheyā hāṉ ― I'm going home(wards)

## Saraiki
### Etymology 1

See Punjabi نُوں (nūṉ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nũː/

#### Postposition

نُوں (nūṉ)
* marks the dative case: to
    Synonym: کُوں (kūṉ)
    اُوں نُوں ݙَس۔ūṉ nūṉ ḏas.tell him.

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Sanskrit नवन् (návan), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnáwa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnáwa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ̃ː/, /nõː/

#### Numeral

نوں (noṉ)
* nine
# sacoche
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* chacoche
* sjakosj

### Etymology

From French sacoche, from Italian saccoccia, from sacco, from Latin saccus, Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), from Semitic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sacoche f (plural sacoches, diminutive sacocheje n or sacocheken n)
* (Belgium) handbag
    Synonym: handtas

#### Derived terms

* in de sacoche

### References
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian saccoccia, from sacco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.kɔʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sacoche f (plural sacoches)
* (small) bag
* pannier, saddlebag
* handbag
    Synonym: sac à main
* bumbag
* pouch (for electronic equipment)

#### Descendants

* → Chadian Arabic: سكوش (sakōš)
* → Dutch: sacoche
* → Romanian: sacoșă

### Further reading

* “sacoche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* coaches
# pangasio
## Italian
### Etymology

From translingual Pangasius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /panˈɡa.sjo/
* Rhymes: -asjo
* Hyphenation: pan‧gà‧sio

### Noun

pangasio m (plural pangasi)
* pangasius

### Anagrams

* spagnaio
# 내밀다
## Korean
### Etymology

* 내— (nae-) + 밀다 (milda, “to push”).
* First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 내밀다 (Yale: naymilta).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈnɛ(ː)miɭda̠] ~ [ˈne̞(ː)miɭda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [내(ː)밀다/네(ː)밀다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

내밀다 • (naemilda) (infinitive 내밀어, sequential 내미니)
* To push or thrust out or forward.
* To hand out.
* To hand off.
# Unterschied
## German
### Etymology

From the fusion of Middle High German underschiet, underschit, Middle High German underschide, and Middle High German underscheit, unterscheid, from Old High German untarskeit, untarskeid; derived synchronically from unterscheiden. Compare Dutch onderscheid, Hunsrik Unnerschied, Low German Ünnerscheed, Saterland Frisian Unnerskeed.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔʊntɐˌʃiːt/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: Un‧ter‧schied

### Noun

Unterschied m (strong, genitive Unterschiedes or Unterschieds, plural Unterschiede)
* difference
    Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Männern und Frauen?What is the difference between men and women?

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Höhenunterschied, Klassenunterschied, Massenunterschied

### Further reading

* “Unterschied” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Unterschied” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Unterschied” in Duden online
# მეფუტკრე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ფუტკარი (puṭḳari, “bee”) +‎ მე- -ე (me- -e, occupational circumfix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mepʰutʼkʼɾe]
* Hyphenation: მე‧ფუტ‧კრე

### Noun

მეფუტკრე • (mepuṭḳre) (plural მეფუტკრეები)
* beekeeper

#### Declension

Declension of მეფუტკრე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | მეფუტკრე (mepuṭḳre) | მეფუტკრეები (mepuṭḳreebi) | მეფუტკრენი (mepuṭḳreni) |
| ergative | მეფუტკრემ (mepuṭḳrem) | მეფუტკრეებმა (mepuṭḳreebma) | მეფუტკრეთ(ა) (mepuṭḳret(a)) |
| dative | მეფუტკრეს(ა) (mepuṭḳres(a)) | მეფუტკრეებს(ა) (mepuṭḳreebs(a)) | მეფუტკრეთ(ა) (mepuṭḳret(a)) |
| genitive | მეფუტკრის(ა) (mepuṭḳris(a)) | მეფუტკრეების(ა) (mepuṭḳreebis(a)) | მეფუტკრეთ(ა) (mepuṭḳret(a)) |
| instrumental | მეფუტკრით(ა) (mepuṭḳrit(a)) | მეფუტკრეებით(ა) (mepuṭḳreebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | მეფუტკრედ(ა) (mepuṭḳred(a)) | მეფუტკრეებად(ა) (mepuṭḳreebad(a)) | |
| vocative | მეფუტკრევ (mepuṭḳrev) | მეფუტკრეებო (mepuṭḳreebo) | მეფუტკრენო (mepuṭḳreno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of მეფუტკრე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | მეფუტკრეზე (mepuṭḳreze) | მეფუტკრეებზე (mepuṭḳreebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | მეფუტკრესთან (mepuṭḳrestan) | მეფუტკრეებთან (mepuṭḳreebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | მეფუტკრეში (mepuṭḳreši) | მეფუტკრეებში (mepuṭḳreebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | მეფუტკრესავით (mepuṭḳresavit) | მეფუტკრეებივით (mepuṭḳreebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | მეფუტკრისთვის (mepuṭḳristvis) | მეფუტკრეებისთვის (mepuṭḳreebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | მეფუტკრისებრ (mepuṭḳrisebr) | მეფუტკრეებისებრ (mepuṭḳreebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | მეფუტკრისკენ (mepuṭḳrisḳen) | მეფუტკრეებისკენ (mepuṭḳreebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | მეფუტკრისგან (mepuṭḳrisgan) | მეფუტკრეებისგან (mepuṭḳreebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | მეფუტკრისადმი (mepuṭḳrisadmi) | მეფუტკრეებისადმი (mepuṭḳreebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | მეფუტკრიდან (mepuṭḳridan) | მეფუტკრეებიდან (mepuṭḳreebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | მეფუტკრითურთ (mepuṭḳriturt) | მეფუტკრეებითურთ (mepuṭḳreebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | მეფუტკრემდე (mepuṭḳremde) | მეფუტკრეებამდე (mepuṭḳreebamde) |
# misten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪs.tə(n)/
* Hyphenation: mis‧ten
* Rhymes: -ɪstən

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch misten, from mist (modern mist).

#### Verb

misten
* to fog, become covered with mist
    De weervrouw had gezegd dat het zou gaan misten, maar we misten dat door de mist.The weatherwoman had said that it would become foggy, but we missed that on account of the mist.

##### Conjugation
#### Noun

misten
* plural of mist

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

misten
* inflection of missen:
** plural past indicative
** (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive

### Anagrams

* instem, stem in

## German
### Etymology

Mist +‎ -en

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪstn̩/
* Hyphenation: mis‧ten
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

misten (weak, third-person singular present mistet, past tense mistete, past participle gemistet, auxiliary haben)
* (agriculture) to manure
* to crap (of animals)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

### Further reading

* “misten” in Duden online
* “misten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* mysty, myssyn, mesten

### Etymology

From Old English mistian; equivalent to mist +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmistən/

### Verb

misten
* to grow misty or foggy
* to grow dim or blurred (of the eyes)
* to blur or blind (the eyes or sight)

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: mist
* ⇒ Yola: mistern (ppl.)

#### References

* “misten, v.$^1$”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# тигән
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Reported past tense of the defective verb ти- (ti-, “to say”).
Cognate with Tatar дигән (digän), Kyrgyz деген (degen), Kumyk деген (degen), Uzbek degan, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲiˈɡæn]
* Hyphenation: ти‧гән

### Determiner

тигән • (tigən)
* a particle connecting a name, citation or reported speech or phrase to the noun that name or phrase defines; named, called
    Чили тигән ил.Çili tigən il.The country called Chile.
    Уларҙың иң олоһо Ғәли тигән ҡарт булған.Ularźıñ iñ oloho Ğəli tigən qart bulğan.The oldest of them was an old man named Ğäli.
** (Can we date this quote?), Bible‎, Matthew 5:37:Һеҙҙең «эйе» тигән һүҙегеҙ – «эйе», «юҡ» тигәнегеҙ «юҡ» булһын. Шунан артығы – Иблистән.Heźźeñ «eye» tigən hüźegeź – «eye», «yuq» tigənegeź «yuq» bulhın. Şunan artığı – İblistən.Let your "yes" be "yes", your "no" be "no". Anything beyond this comes from the devil.
** (Can we date this quote?), Аҡмулла [Aqmulla, Aqmulla], (Please provide the book title or journal name):Зәр ҡәҙерен зәргәр белер, тигән һүҙ бар.Zər qəźeren zərgər beler, tigən hüź bar.There is a saying "the goldsmith shall know the value of gold".
    Ғәрәп телендә Мифтахетдин исеме "дин асҡысы" тигәнде аңлата.Ğərəp telendə Miftaxetdin iseme "din asqısı" tigənde añlata.In the Arabic language, the name Miftakhetdin means "key of the religion".
# トイスー
## Ainu
### Noun

トイスー • (toysuu)
* (Sakhalin) earthenware

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# Stoke
## English
### Etymology

From Old English stoc (“place”).

### Proper noun

Stoke
* Short for Stoke-on-Trent, a city in Staffordshire, England.
** 1946 November and December, “Notes and News: A North Staffordshire Railway Centenary”, in Railway Magazine, page 389:The main line of the L.N.W.R. passed to the west of the Potteries, and it is recorded that in August, 1846, two trains were run from Whitmore (the nearest station to Stoke) to Liverpool for the benefit of excursionists.
* A village on Hayling Island, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU7102).
* A village and civil parish in Medway borough, Kent, England; the parish includes Lower Stoke and Middle Stoke (OS grid ref TQ8275).
* An eastern suburb of Coventry, West Midlands, England (there are a few places in Coventry with other affixes of Stoke) (OS grid ref SP3679).
* A civil parish in Bromsgrove district, Worcestershire, England.
* An outer suburb of Nelson, New Zealand, not far from Richmond, named after Stoke-by-Nayland in England.

#### Usage notes

Stoke is also incorporated into many other English place names, which will be listed below.

#### Derived terms

* Bradley Stoke
* Harry Stoke
* Itchen Stoke
* Limpley Stoke
* Little Stoke
* Middle Stoke
* Rodney Stoke
* Severn Stoke
* South Stoke
* Stoke Albany
* Stoke Bruerne
* Stoke-by-Clare
* Stoke-by-Nayland
* Stoke Canon
* Stoke Climsland
* Stoke D'Abernon
* Stoke Doyle
* Stoke Edith
* Stoke Ferry
* Stoke Fleming
* Stoke Gabriel
* Stoke Gifford
* Stoke Hammond
* Stoke Holy Cross
* Stoke Lyne
* Stoke Mandeville
* Stoke Newington
* Stoke on Tern
* Stoke-on-Trent
* Stoke Orchard
* Stoke Pero
* Stoke Poges
* Stoke Prior
* Stoke Rochford
* Stoke St Gregory
* Stoke St Mary
* Stoke St Michael
* Stoke sub Hamdon
* Stoke Trister
* Stoke upon Tern
* Stoke Works

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Kent)
* ↑ OS: Coventry
* ↑ Stoke Parish Council
* ↑ Parish map (Worcestershire)
* ↑ NZ Topo Map

### Anagrams

* ketos, tokes
# 내다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 내〯다〮 (Yale: nǎy-tá). Causative form of 나다 (nada, “to come out”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈnɛ(ː)da̠] ~ [ˈne̞(ː)da̠]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [내(ː)다/네(ː)다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

Korean verb set :
| Base | 나다 (nada) |
| Causative | 내다 (naeda) |
내다 • (naeda) (infinitive 내 or 내어, sequential 내니) (transitive)
* to bring about, to pull forth
* to put out, put forth, put forward, produce, yield, issue, pay, offer, present, submit, emit
* to pay
    이번에는 제가 내죠.Ibeon-e-neun je-ga naejo.Let me treat you (pay) this time.
# formaticum
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* fōrmāticus, firmāticus, fōrmātis, fōrmādeus, fōrmārius, fōrmāsius, fōrmādium
* fōrmāgium (borrowed back through Romance, especially French)

### Etymology

By surface analysis, fōrma (“mould”) +‎ -āticum (noun-forming suffix). Has also been suggested to derive from an ellipsis of *[cāseus fōrmāticus] "mould-cheese", although fōrmāticus is not attested as an adjective. Attested in the eighth-century Reichenau Glossary and the Capitulary of Charlemagne (802 CE).
Displaced the Classical Latin synonym cāseus in Gallo-Romance, though apparently at a relatively late date, considering that the latter has left various reflexes such as the French casier (“cheese-basket”). On the other hand, the early Breton borrowing fourondec shows that fōrmāticum arose prior to the syncope of the penultimate vowel in Gallo-Romance, a change which would have occurred at some point during the eighth or ninth century CE.
Compare the single occurrence of fōrmulae in the sense of "cheese-moulds" in Late Latin and the several occurrences of its diminutive fōrmella.

### Noun

fōrmāticum n (genitive fōrmāticī); second declension (Early Medieval Latin)
* cheese
    Synonym: cāseus (Classical)

#### Inflection

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Descendants

* Rhaeto-Romance:
** Friulian: formadi
* Gallo-Italic (competing with Gallo-Romance borrowings):
** Old Emilian: formadego (Bologna)
** >? Old Piedmontese: *formai
*** →? Lombard: formai, furmai
**** → Emilian: furmàj, furmâj
**** → Ladin: formai
**** → Romagnol: furmàj, furmâj
**** → Venetan: formai, formajo
***** → Istriot: furmajo
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: formatge
** Franco-Provençal: fromâjo
** Old French: formage, fromage (see there for further descendants)
** Old Occitan: formatge, fromatge
*** Occitan: formatge, fromatge
* Borrowings:
** → Old Breton:
*** Middle Breton: fourondec, foulondec

### References

* ↑ Blaise, Albert (1975) “formaticum (-ticus, forma, formagium)”, in Dictionnaire latin-français des auteurs du moyen-âge: lexicon latinitatis medii aevi (Corpus christianorum) (overall work in Latin and French), Turnhout: Brepols, page 396.
* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “formaticum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 719
* ↑ Pope, Mildred K. 1934. From Latin to French. Manchester University Press. §165.1.
* ↑ Palladius, Opus Agriculturae 6.9.2
* ↑ "formella", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* ↑ Sorbello, Albano. 1906–7. L'Archiginnasio. Bollettino della Biblioteca comunale di Bologna. Vol. I–II. 178.
# მექანიკა
## Georgian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mekʰanikʼa]

### Noun

მექანიკა • (mekaniḳa) (uncountable)
* mechanics

#### Declension

Declension of მექანიკა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | მექანიკა (mekaniḳa) |
| ergative | მექანიკამ (mekaniḳam) |
| dative | მექანიკას(ა) (mekaniḳas(a)) |
| genitive | მექანიკის(ა) (mekaniḳis(a)) |
| instrumental | მექანიკით(ა) (mekaniḳit(a)) |
| adverbial | მექანიკად(ა) (mekaniḳad(a)) |
| vocative | მექანიკავ (mekaniḳav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of მექანიკა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | მექანიკაზე (mekaniḳaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | მექანიკასთან (mekaniḳastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | მექანიკაში (mekaniḳaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | მექანიკასავით (mekaniḳasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | მექანიკისთვის (mekaniḳistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | მექანიკისებრ (mekaniḳisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | მექანიკისკენ (mekaniḳisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | მექანიკისგან (mekaniḳisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | მექანიკისადმი (mekaniḳisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | მექანიკიდან (mekaniḳidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | მექანიკითურთ (mekaniḳiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | მექანიკამდე (mekaniḳamde) | |

#### Derived terms

* მექანიკოსი (mekaniḳosi)
# mmea
## Swahili
### Etymology

From m- +‎ -mea (“to grow, sprout”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

mmea class III (plural mimea class IV)
* plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)
* (in the plural) vegetation
    Synonym: uoto
# һимереү
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *semir- (“to fatten”).

### Verb

һимереү • (himerew)
* to fatten, put on weight, get fat
** (Can we date this quote?), Аҡмулла [Aqmulla, Aqmulla], (Please provide the book title or journal name):Үләкһә бар ерҙә эт һимерә.Üləkhə bar yerźə et himerə.In a place where there is carrion, dog(s) will get fat.
# cerawat
## Malay
### Etymology

From Thai จรวด (jà-rùuat)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃəˈrawat/ [t͡ʃəˈra.wat̪]

### Noun

cerawat (Jawi spelling چراوت, plural cerawat-cerawat, informal 1st possessive cerawatku, 2nd possessive cerawatmu, 3rd possessive cerawatnya)
* fire arrow, rocket

### See also

* roket

### References

* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “chĕrawat”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 217

### Further reading

* “cerawat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# bàn phím
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

bàn +‎ phím.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓaːn˨˩ fim˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓaːŋ˦˩ fim˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ fim˦˥]

### Noun

bàn phím
* keyboard

#### Derived terms

* anh hùng bàn phím
# فراق
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of فَارَقَ (fāraqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fi.raːq/
* Rhymes: -aːq

### Noun

فِرَاق • (firāq) m
* verbal noun of فَارَقَ (fāraqa) (form III)
* parting, separation
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:78:قَالَ هَٰذَا فِرَاقُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنِكَqāla hāḏā firāqu baynī wabaynika(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فِرَاق (firāq).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fi.ˈɾɑːq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɪ.ɾɑ́ːq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɪ.ɾɑ́ːq]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fɪ.ɾɑ́ːq]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fi.ɾɔ́ːq]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fe.ɹɒ́ːɢ̥], [fæ.ɹɒ́ːɢ̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fi.ɾɔ́q]

### Noun

فراق • (ferâq)
* parting, separation
    Synonyms: جدایی (jodâyi), دوری (duri)
    Antonym: وصال (vesâl)
** c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 62”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:میل من سویِ وصال و قصد او سویِ فراق تَرکِ کامِ خود گرفتم تا برآید کامِ دوستmayl-i man sōy-i wisāl u qasd-i ō sōy-i firāq tark-i kām-i xwad giriftam tā barāyad kām-i dōstMy wish was to meet her, her intention was to leave me; I gave up that desire of mine, to make the beloved's desire come to pass.(Classical Persian transliteration)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “فراق”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فِرَاق (firāq), borrowed from Arabic فِرَاق (firāq), from فَارَقَ (fāraqa). First attested in c. 1421 as Middle Hindi فراق (fraq /⁠firāq⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /fɪ.ɾɑːq/
* Rhymes: -ɑːq
* Hyphenation: فِ‧راق

### Noun

فِراق • (firāq) m (Hindi spelling फ़िराक़)
* separation, parting
    Synonyms: جُدَائِی (judāī), ہِجْر (hijr), عَلَیحْدَگی ('alaihdagī), فُرْقَت (furqat)
* (by extension) anxiety, grief, regret (on account of absence)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ “فراق”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

### Further reading

* “فراق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “فراق”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]
# Yağız
## Turkish
### Proper noun

Yağız
* a male given name which means "dark horse" or "the brave and handsome one"
# Urtim
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Urtim m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена [Catalogue of the most common Albanian names and surnames]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 55
# Arscyldinga
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑːrˌʃyl.din.ɡɑ/, [ˈɑːrˌʃyɫ.diŋ.ɡɑ]

### Proper noun

Ārsċyldinga
* genitive plural of Ārsċyldingas
# わず
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* ワズ (wazu)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English was

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [β̞a̠zɨ]

### Phrase

わず • (wazu)
* (teenager, text messaging slang) was just in; just left; just did
    東(とう)京(きょう)わず
       Tōkyō wazu
       I was in Tokyo.

### References

* Meaning of ワズ in Japanese | RomajiDesu Japanese dictionary
* ワズ（was）とは？ 意味・読み方・使い方をわかりやすく解説 - goo国語辞書 (in Japanese)
# East Midlands
## English
### Proper noun

East Midlands
* An administrative region in the geographical centre of England, consisting of the counties of Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Rutland and Northamptonshire.