OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 凍る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 凍
* こお Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 氷る 冴る (rare)

### Etymology

From Old Japanese 凍る (koporu).
Likely cognate with other terms beginning with ko- and related to senses of hard, stiff, such as 凝る (koru, “to stiffen”), 凍ゆ (koyu, “to freeze, to become frozen”, classical) → modern 凍える (kogoeru), 強い (kowai, “hard, tough, stiff”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こおる [kòórú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「凍る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 凍る | こおる | [kòórú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 凍れ | こおれ | [kòóré] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 凍られる | こおられる | [kòórárérú] |
| Causative | 凍らせる | こおらせる | [kòórásérú] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 凍ろう | こおろー | [kòóróꜜò] |
| Negative | 凍らない | こおらない | [kòóránáí] |
| Negative perfective | 凍らなかった | こおらなかった | [kòóránáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 凍ります | こおります | [kòórímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 凍った | こおった | [kòóttá] |
| Conjunctive | 凍って | こおって | [kòótté] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 凍れば | こおれば | [kòóréꜜbà] |

### Verb

Japanese verb pair :
| active | 凍らす |
| mediopassive | 凍る |
凍(こお)る • (kōru) intransitive godan (stem 凍(こお)り (kōri), past 凍(こお)った (kōtta))
* to freeze
    水(みず)が凍(こお)っている
       mizu ga kōtteiru
       the water is frozen
* to be frozen over
* to congeal
* (Internet) to suspend an account (usually on Twitter)

#### Usage notes

凍える is often used for body parts (of living organisms) to freeze, while 凍る is often used for objects (e.g. water freezes).

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 凍ら | こおら | kōra |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 凍り | こおり | kōri |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 凍る | こおる | kōru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 凍る | こおる | kōru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 凍れ | こおれ | kōre |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 凍れ | こおれ | kōre |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 凍られる | こおられる | kōrareru |
| Causative | 凍らせる 凍らす | こおらせる こおらす | kōraseru kōrasu |
| Potential | 凍れる | こおれる | kōreru |
| Volitional | 凍ろう | こおろう | kōrō |
| Negative | 凍らない | こおらない | kōranai |
| Negative continuative | 凍らず | こおらず | kōrazu |
| Formal | 凍ります | こおります | kōrimasu |
| Perfective | 凍った | こおった | kōtta |
| Conjunctive | 凍って | こおって | kōtte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 凍れば | こおれば | kōreba |

#### Derived terms

* 氷
* 凍り付く, 凍りつく

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# berdiferensiasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed diferensiasi +‎ ber-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərdiferensiˈasi/ [bər.di.fe.ren.siˈa.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: ber‧di‧fe‧ren‧si‧a‧si

### Verb

berdiferensiasi
* to have differentiation

### Further reading

* “berdiferensiasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# helvus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *heliwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-i-wó-s (“yellow, green”), from *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”) +‎ *-i- +‎ *-wós. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gelwaz (“yellow”), Lithuanian žel̃vas (“greenish”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhel.u̯us/, [ˈhɛɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈel.vus/, [ˈɛlvus]

### Adjective

helvus (feminine helva, neuter helvum); first/second-declension adjective
* honey-yellow
** 4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 3.2:Sunt et Helvolae, quās nōn nūllī variās appellant, neque purpureae neque nigrae, ab helvō, nisi fallor, colōre vocitātae.There are also the Helvolans, which some call variae. They are neither purple nor black; from their honey-yellow colour they get their name, if I'm not wrong.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (yellow): flavus

#### Derived terms

* helvolus
* helvius
* helvella
* Helvius

#### See also

Colors in Latin · colōrēs (layout · text) :
| albus, candidus, subalbus, niveus, cēreus, marmoreus, eburneus, cānus, blancus (ML.) | glaucus, rāvus, pullus, cinereus, cinerāceus, plumbeus, grīseus (ML. or NL.) | niger, āter, piceus, furvus |
| ruber, rūbidus, rūfus, rubicundus, russus, rubrīcus, pūniceus, murrinus, mulleus; cocceus, coccīnus, badius | rutilus, armeniacus, aurantius, aurantiacus; fuscus, suffuscus, colōrius, cervīnus, spādīx, castaneus, aquilus, fulvus, brunneus (ML.) | flāvus, sufflāvus, flāvidus, fulvus, lūteus, gilvus, helvus, croceus, pallidus, blondinus (ML.) |
| galbus, galbinus, lūridus | viridis | prasinus |
| cȳaneus | caeruleus, azurīnus (ML.), caesius, blāvus (LL.) | glaucus; līvidus; venetus |
| violāceus, ianthinus, balaustīnus (NL.) | ostrīnus, amethystīnus | purpureus, ātropurpureus, roseus, rosāceus |

### References

* “helvus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* helvus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 282
# wiishkobi-gitigaanens
## Ojibwe
### Etymology

Literally sweet vegetable

### Noun

wiishkobi-gitigaanens anim (plural wiishkobi-gitigaanensed)
* a fruit
# Siberian
## English
### Etymology

From Siberia +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: [saɪˈbɪəɹɪən]
* (US) IPA: [saɪˈbɪɹiən]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪɹiən

### Adjective

Siberian (not comparable)
* Of or relating to Siberia.

#### Derived terms

* Siberian accentor
* Siberian cedar
* Siberian chipmunk
* Siberian crab
* Siberian crab apple
* Siberian crane
* Siberian dwarf hamster
* Siberian elm
* Siberian Express
* Siberian Federal District
* Siberian flag
* Siberian flying squirrel
* Siberian ginseng
* Siberian grouse
* Siberian hamster
* Siberian High
* Siberian Husky
* Siberian ibex
* Siberian iris
* Siberian jay
* Siberian larch
* Siberian peashrub
* Siberian pea-tree
* Siberian pine
* Siberian plague
* Siberian rubythroat
* Siberian spruce
* Siberian stonechat
* Siberian Tatar
* Siberian thrush
* Siberian tiger
* Siberian unicorn
* Siberian weasel
* Siberian Yupik

#### Translations
### Noun

Siberian (plural Siberians)
* (ethnology) A person from Siberia.
* A long-haired domestic cat breed.
    Synonym: Russian longhair

#### See also

* Siberian (cat) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Category:Siberian (cat) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* Iberians, binaries, binarise
# trevat
## English
### Noun

trevat (plural trevats)
* Alternative form of trivet (“weaver's knife”)

## Albanian
### Noun

trevat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of trevë

## Swedish
### Verb

trevat
* supine of treva
# 惜命命
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sioh-miā-miā
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sioh-miā-miā
*** Tâi-lô: sioh-miā-miā
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioihmiaxmia
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ miã²²⁻²¹ miã²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio(ʔ)⁵ miã⁴¹⁻²² miã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ miã²²⁻²¹ miã²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ miã³³⁻¹¹ miã³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ miã³³⁻²¹ miã³³/

### Verb

惜命命
* (Hokkien) to love dearly; to greatly cherish

### References

* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “惜命命”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* “惜命命”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
# ავტობიოგრაფიულად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ავტობიოგრაფიული (avṭobiograpiuli) +‎ -ად (-ad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aftʼobioɡɾapʰiuɫatʰ]
* Hyphenation: ავ‧ტო‧ბი‧ოგ‧რა‧ფი‧უ‧ლად

### Adverb

ავტობიოგრაფიულად • (avṭobiograpiulad)
* autobiographically
# Costișa
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Costișa.

### Proper noun

Costișa
* A village and commune of Neamț, Romania.
* A village in Frătăuții Noi, Suceava, Romania.
* A village in Homocea, Vrancea, Romania.
* A village in Tănăsoaia, Vrancea, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From costișa, definite form of costișă (“small edge of a hill”), from coastă.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Costișa f
* A commune of Neamț, Romania
* A village in Costișa, Neamț, Romania
* A village in Frătăuții Noi, Suceava, Romania
* A village in Homocea, Vrancea, Romania
* A village in Tănăsoaia, Vrancea, Romania
# pendidikan integrasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pendidikan +‎ integrasi.

### Noun

pendidikan integrasi (plural pendidikan-pendidikan integrasi)
* (education) integrated education: a teaching method that combines students with different backgrounds, abilities, and needs into a single classroom.

### Further reading

* “pendidikan integrasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# doru
## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *dóru
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru).

### Noun

doru (plural dorus)
* Alternative form of dory (“spear”)

### Anagrams

* dour, ordu

## Japanese
### Romanization

doru
* Rōmaji transcription of どる
* Rōmaji transcription of ドル

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdoː.ru/

### Noun

dōru
* nominative/accusative plural of dōr

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوری (doru, dorı), from Proto-Turkic *tōrug (“bay”). Cognate with Turkmen dor, Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰍 (toruɣ), Karakhanid تُرُغْ (toruɣ), Uyghur تورۇق (toruq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doˈru/
* Hyphenation: do‧ru

### Adjective

doru
* (of a horse) reddish-brown, bay

#### Declension

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

#### Derived terms

* kestane dorusu
* yağız doru

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوری”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1255
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طوری”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 816
* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “toruğ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 538
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “doru”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “doru”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “doru”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1278
# Casal dels Bailès
## Occitan
### Proper noun

Casal dels Bailès ?
* Cazals-des-Baylès (a village in Ariège department, Occitania, France)

#### Descendants

* French: Cazals-des-Baylès

### References

* Jòrdi Deledar and Patrici Poujade, "L'Occitan parlé en Ariège", 2001, Pamiers, Cercle Occitan Prospèr Estieu, →ISBN, Page 60.
# ទុំ
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Proto-Austroasiatic *Cnɗuːm (“ripe (colored)”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ទុំ duṃ |
| WT romanisation | tum |
| (standard) IPA | /tum/ |

### Adjective

ទុំ • (tum) (abstract noun ភាពទុំ)
* ripe

### Verb

ទុំ • (tum) (abstract noun ការទុំ)
* to ripen, to mature

#### Derived terms

* ទំនុំ (tumnum)
* បន្ទុំ (bɑntum)

### Proper noun

ទុំ • (tum)
* Tum, a surname
# bantai
## Acehnese
### Etymology

From Proto-Chamic *bantal, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bandal. Cognate with Malay bantal.

### Noun

bantai
* pillow.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

bantai (Jawi spelling بنتاي, plural bantai-bantai, informal 1st possessive bantaiku, 2nd possessive bantaimu, 3rd possessive bantainya)
* meat; slaughtered animal.

### Verb

bantai (Jawi spelling بنتاي, transitive)
* to slaughter; to cut off (animal's neck).
    Synonym: sembelih
* to hit or strike heavily.

#### Derived terms

* dibantai
* dibantaikan
* membantai
* membantaikan
* pembantai
* pembantaian
* terbantai

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: bantai (inherited)

### Further reading

* “bantai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# ავტომობილი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian автомоби́ль (avtomobílʹ), from French automobile.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aftʼomobili]
* Hyphenation: ავ‧ტო‧მო‧ბი‧ლი

### Noun

ავტომობილი • (avṭomobili)
* automobile, passenger car
# use your words
## English
### Phrase

use your words (imperative)
* Used by educators or caregivers to encourage an upset child to express the problem verbally instead of misbehaving physically.
* (by extension, Internet slang, derogatory) Used to mock or criticize a person perceived as being overemotional.
# reiki usui
## English
### Etymology

1970s', from Japanese 霊気 (reiki, literally “spiritual chi/ki”) and Japanese 臼井 (Usui, literally “mortar well, Mikao Usui Last Name”)

### Noun

reiki usui (plural reiki usuis)
* A type of pseudotherapy that claims to use universal life energy known as Chakra while employing the Mikado Usui Original Methods. .
    "Reiki Usui Is The Art Of Balancing Chakras" according to their practicicioners.

#### Abbreviations

* usr

#### Derived terms

* eastern reiki
* karuna Reiki
* reiki

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Usui Reiki Symbols”, in human resources‎ (Website), Reiki.org, (Can we date this quote?)
* ↑ “Energy Healing Emotional Trauma - The Help Of Reiki”, in Reiki‎ (Website), Washington Independent, 2022

### Anagrams

* ekiri
# 纤指
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 纤指 – see 纖指 (“elegantly slender finger”). (This term is the simplified form of 纖指).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Daumasan
## Occitan
### Proper noun

Daumasan ?
* Daumazan-sur-Arize (a village in Ariège department, Occitania, France)

### References

* Jòrdi Deledar and Patrici Poujade, "L'Occitan parlé en Ariège", 2001, Pamiers, Cercle Occitan Prospèr Estieu, →ISBN, Page 61.
# one-eighth
## English
### Alternative forms

* one eighth

### Noun

one-eighth (uncountable)
* The fraction that represents the real number 0.125; ⅛.

#### Translations
### See also

* Thesaurus:fraction
* Appendix:English numerals
# trevash
## Albanian
### Noun

trevash
* indefinite ablative plural of trevë
# go-gook
## Woiwurrung
### Alternative forms

* kukak
* kukuk

### Noun

go-gook
* mosquito

### References

* ↑ B. J. Blake, Australian Aboriginal Languages, 1981, p54
* ↑ https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api/core/bitstreams/f4512721-7645-4722-90b8-168541d38240/content
* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# ავტომატიზაცია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aftʼomatʼizat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: ავ‧ტო‧მა‧ტი‧ზა‧ცია

### Noun

ავტომატიზაცია • (avṭomaṭizacia) (usually uncountable, plural ავტომატიზაციები)
* automation

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# 梨恵
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 梨 | 恵 |
| り Grade: 4 | え Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 梨惠 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) りえ [ríꜜè] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɾʲie̞]

### Proper noun

梨(り)恵(え) • (Rie)
* a female given name
# ugomvi
## Swahili
### Etymology

From u- +‎ -gomba +‎ -i.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

ugomvi class XI (plural magomvi class X)
* bickering; quarreling
* quarrel
# love of one's life
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

love of one's life (plural loves of one's life)
* (idiomatic) A soulmate; a one and only.
# Shoantenh
## Occitan
### Proper noun

Shoantenh ?
* Uchentein (a village in Ariège department, Occitania, France)

#### Descendants

* → French: Uchentein

### References

* Jòrdi Deledar and Patrici Poujade, "L'Occitan parlé en Ariège", 2001, Pamiers, Cercle Occitan Prospèr Estieu, →ISBN, Page 73.
# ಜ್ಞಾಪಕ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ज्ञापक (jñāpaka). Cognate with Tamil ஞாபகம் (ñāpakam).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒɲaːpɐkɐ/

### Noun

ಜ್ಞಾಪಕ • (jñāpaka)
* memory, reminiscence
    Synonyms: ನೆನಪು (nenapu), ಸ್ಮರಣೆ (smaraṇe)
* a sign or token that brings some past experience back to one's mind

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕವು (jñāpakavu) | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಗಳು (jñāpakagaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕವನ್ನು (jñāpakavannu) | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಗಳನ್ನು (jñāpakagaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕದಿಂದ (jñāpakadinda) | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಗಳಿಂದ (jñāpakagaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಕ್ಕೆ (jñāpakakke) | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಗಳಿಗೆ (jñāpakagaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕದ (jñāpakada) | ಜ್ಞಾಪಕಗಳ (jñāpakagaḷa) |

### References

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ಜ್ಞಾಪಕ”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971
* V. Krishna (2019) “ಜ್ಞಾಪಕ”, in “Alar” V. Krishna's Kannada → English dictionary, Zerodha
# ავტორიზაციის ინფორმაცია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aftʼoɾizat͡sʰiis inpʰoɾmat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: ავ‧ტო‧რი‧ზა‧ცი‧ის ინ‧ფორ‧მა‧ცია

### Noun

ავტორიზაციის ინფორმაცია • (avṭorizaciis inpormacia) (uncountable)
* (computing) credentials, login info

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# инже
## Erzya
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *inši(mi), possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *inžinmī (whence Lithuanian įžymì (“(well)known”). Cognate with Moksha инжи (inži, “guest”). More distant cognates include Finnish ihminen (“human, man”), Estonian inimene (“human being, person”) (both are from Proto-Finnic *inhiminen). Koivulehto suggests an earlier Proto-Indo-European etymology for Finnic and Mordvinic (Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inʒe/, IPA: /ind͡ʒe/

### Noun

инже • (inže)
* guest
    каванямс инжеть ― kavańams inžeť ― to serve guests
** 2011, Chislav Zhuravlev, Eriamon' jur, page 66:Кинень тон – ят, сенень инжекс а сат.Kineń ton – jat, seneń inžeks a sat.You will not come to visit someone who considers you an enemy.

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “инже”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Entry #1231 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
# teouns
## Yola
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /təʊnz/

### Noun

teouns
* plural of teoun
** OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, line 8:
    and the names of all the teouns,
** OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, line 11:
    Now these teouns,
** OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, line 15-16:
    and what are the names of these ownership teouns in Forth and Bargy?

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 9
# preordained
## English
### Verb

preordained
* simple past and past participle of preordain

### Adjective

preordained (not comparable)
* determined in advance; predestined
    Synonyms: fateful, foreordained; see also Thesaurus:fated
# niaiseux
## French
### Etymology

From niais +‎ -eux.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /njɛ.zø/ ~ /nje.zø/

### Adjective

niaiseux (feminine niaiseuse, masculine plural niaiseux, feminine plural niaiseuses) (Quebec)
* niais, ignorant, stupid or simpleminded
    Synonyms: épais (Quebec), niais, newfie (Quebec)

### Noun

niaiseux m (plural niaiseux, feminine niaiseuse)
* dilly-dallier (someone who wastes time by engaging in trivial or unproductive activities)
    Synonyms: lambineux (Quebec), tataouineux (Quebec), taponneux (Quebec)
# kelompok bermain
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kelompok +‎ bermain.

### Noun

kelompok bermain (plural kelompok-kelompok bermain)
* (education) playgroup

### Further reading

* “kelompok bermain” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# shogunate
## English
### Etymology

From shogun +‎ -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office).

### Noun

shogunate (plural shogunates)
* (historical, Japan) The office or dignity of a shogun.

#### Synonyms

* bakufu
# აზერბაიჯანის რესპუბლიკა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [azeɾbaid͡ʒanis ɾespʼublikʼa]
* Hyphenation: აზერ‧ბა‧ი‧ჯა‧ნის რეს‧პუბ‧ლი‧კა

### Proper noun

აზერბაიჯანის რესპუბლიკა • (azerbaiǯanis resṗubliḳa)
* the Republic of Azerbaijan

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# pallankeens
## English
### Noun

pallankeens
* plural of pallankeen
# pendidikan profesi guru
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pendidikan profesi +‎ guru.

### Noun

pendidikan profesi guru (plural pendidikan-pendidikan profesi guru)
* (education) higher education after undergraduate education, the aim of which is to prepare students to have the special skills (competencies) that a teacher must have.

#### Alternative forms

* PPG

### Further reading

* “pendidikan profesi guru” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# PHAK
## English
### Proper noun

PHAK
* (aviation) Initialism of Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge.
# Le Tousquirat
## Occitan
### Proper noun

Le Tousquirat m
* (Massat dialect) an unidentified locality near the village of Massat in Ariège department, Occitania, France

#### Related terms

* Massat
# Abanilla
## English
### Proper noun

Abanilla
* A barangay of Calubian, Leyte, Philippines.
# Sommacampagna
## Italian
### Etymology

Compound of somma (“highest, greatest”) +‎ campagna (“countryside; farmland”).

### Proper noun

Sommacampagna f
* A town in the province of Verona, Veneto, Italy

### Proper noun

Sommacampagna m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# აზია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [azia]
* Hyphenation: აზია
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

აზია • (azia)
* Asia

#### Derived terms

* დასავლეთი აზია (dasavleti azia)
# palinquins
## English
### Noun

palinquins
* plural of palinquin
# 貴胄
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "贵胄".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guìzhòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄡˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guìzhòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guèijhòu
*** Wade–Giles: kuei$^4$-chou$^4$
*** Yale: gwèi-jòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gueyjow
*** Palladius: гуйчжоу (gujčžou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

貴胄
* descendant of nobility
# lunettes
## English
### Noun

lunettes
* plural of lunette

### Noun

lunettes pl (plural only)
* A particular kind of spectacles/glasses, consisting of two circular lenses connected by a half-circle bridge over the nose.

### Anagrams

* tunelets, unsettle

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ly.nɛt/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Homophone: lunette

### Noun

lunettes f
* plural of lunette
* (plural only) spectacles, eyeglasses

#### Usage notes

* A single item is a paire.

#### Derived terms

* lunettes de lecture
* lunettes de natation
* lunettes de piscine
* lunettes de plongée
* lunettes de soleil
* lunettes de vue
* lunettes noires

#### Descendants

* Saint Dominican Creole French: linettes
** Haitian Creole: linèt
* → Chadian Arabic: ننيت (nunēt)
* → Lingala: manɛ́ti
# Vestiac
## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* Bestiac

### Proper noun

Vestiac m
* Bestiac (a village in Ariège department, Occitania, France)

### References

* Jòrdi Deledar and Patrici Poujade, "L'Occitan parlé en Ariège", 2001, Pamiers, Cercle Occitan Prospèr Estieu, →ISBN, Page 58.