# 外孫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wàisūn
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄙㄨㄣ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ngoi$^6$ syun$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ngoi$^5$ lhun$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ngoi-sûn
    (Hailu, HRS): ngoi$^˖$ sun$^ˋ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ngoi$^4$ sun$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): gōa-sun
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ghua$^7$ sung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wàisūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄙㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wàisun
*** Wade–Giles: wai$^4$-sun$^1$
*** Yale: wài-swūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: waysuen
*** Palladius: вайсунь (vajsunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /waɪ̯⁵¹ su̯ən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngoi$^6$ syun$^1$
*** Yale: ngoih syūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi$^6$ syn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngoi$^6$ xun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔːi̯²² syːn⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: ngoi$^5$ lhun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ᵑɡᵘɔi³² ɬun³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngoi-sûn
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngoi sun$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngoi$^4$ sun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ sun²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngoi$^˖$ sun$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋoi³³ sun⁵³/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ngoi$^4$ sun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋoɪ⁵³ sun⁴⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-sun
*** Tâi-lô: guā-sun
*** Phofsit Daibuun: goaxswn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ sun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² sun³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ sun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ sun⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡua³³⁻²¹ sun⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ghua$^7$ sung$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: guā sung
*** Sinological IPA : /ɡua¹¹ suŋ³³/

### Noun

外孫
* grandson (daughter's son)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 甥 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 外孫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 外孫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 外孫子, 外孫 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 外孫 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 外甥 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 外孫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 外孫兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 外孫, 外孫伢, 外外 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 外孫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 外孫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 外孫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 外孫 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 外孫 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 外甥, 外甥孫 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 外甥 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 外孫 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 外孫 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 外孫, 外孫子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 外甥 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 外甥, 外甥孫 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 外甥孫 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 外孫 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 外孫 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 外甥 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 外甥 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 外甥孫 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 外孫, 外孫子 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 外孫 |

#### Coordinate terms

* 外孫女／外孙女 (wàisūnnǚ)