OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 四季鳥
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 四 | 季 | 鳥 |
| し Grade: 1 | き Grade: 4 | ちょう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

四季(しき) (shiki, “four seasons”) + 鳥(ちょう) (chō, “bird”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕikʲit͡ɕo̞ː]

### Noun

四(し)季(き)鳥(ちょう) or 四季鳥(シキチョウ) • (shikichō)
* Oriental magpie-robin, Copsychus saularis

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# dò
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Hyphenation: dò

### Verb

dò
* first-person singular present indicative of dare

#### Synonyms

* do

### Anagrams

* od

## Tarantino
### Alternative forms

* dóje

### Numeral

dò
* two

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “The Nôm characters point to earlier medial *-d-.”)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zɔ˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [jɔ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jɔ˨˩]

### Verb

dò • (徒, 𪭴, 𠻀, 𢲛, 𨃝, 𠱋)
* to walk carefully (step by step); to grope one's way
* to trace; to track; to detect
* to check carefully

#### See also

* dò dẫm (từ láy)
* dò hỏi
* dò la
* thăm dò
# Bart
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /bɑɹt/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bɑːt/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)t
* Homophones: BART, baht (non-rhotic)

### Noun

Bart (plural Barts)
* (UK) Abbreviation or diminutive for baronet, later replaced by Bt. It is a post-nominative title; the pre-nominative is Sir (e.g. Sir John Smith Bart.).
    Synonym: Bt
** 1867, W.S. Gilbert, Joe Golightly:The First Lord's daughter proud, Snubbed earls and viscounts nightly— She sneered at barts aloud. And spurned poor Joe Golightly.

### Proper noun

Bart
* A diminutive of the male given name Bartholomew.

### Anagrams

* BRAT, T-bar, brat

## Dutch
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɑrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Bart
* Rhymes: -ɑrt

### Proper noun

Bart m
* a male given name

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German bart, from Old High German bart, from Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂. Compare Dutch baard, Luxembourgish Baart, West Frisian burd, English beard.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baːrt/, [baːʁt], [baːɐ̯t], [baːt]
* IPA: /bart/, [b̥ɑrt], [b̥ɑːt] (southern)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: Bad, bat (some speakers)

### Noun

Bart m (strong, genitive Bartes or Barts, plural Bärte, diminutive Bärtchen n)
* beard
* bit (the part of a key which interacts with the lock)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Backenbart
* Bartaffe
* Bartbinde
* Bartel
* Bartfaden
* Bartflechte
* Bartgeier
* Bartgras
* Barthaar
* bärtig
* bartlos
* Bartmeise
* Bartrobbe
* Bartscher
* Bartstoppel
* Bartträger
* Bartwichse
* Bartwuchs
* bebartet
* beim Barte des Propheten
* Blaubart
* Damenbart
* Dreitagebart
* Gebärt
* in den Bart murmeln
* jemandem Honig um den Bart schmieren
* jemandem um den Bart gehen
* Kastenbart
* Kehlbart
* Kinnbart
* Knebelbart
* Milchbart
* Oberlippenbart
* Rauschebart
* Rollbart
* Schifferkrause
* Schlüsselbart
* Schnauzbart
* Schnurrbart
* Seitenbart
* so einen Bart haben
* Spitzbart
* Stoppelbart
* Streichbart
* um des Kaisers Bart streiten
* Vollbart
* Witz mit Bart
* Zickenbart
* Ziegenbart
* Zweifingerbart

### Further reading

* “Bart” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Bart” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Bart” in Duden online
* Bart on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Bart” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# यसै
## Nepali
### Etymology

From यसो (yaso) +‎ ै (ai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [esʌi̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: एसै

### Adverb

यसै • (yasai)
* just
# Noþwulfe
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːθˌwul.fe/, [ˈnoːðˌwuɫ.ve]

### Proper noun

Nōþwulfe
* dative singular of Nōþwulf
# ატელიე
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ателье (atelʹje).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atʼelie]

### Noun

ატელიე • (aṭelie) (plural ატელიეები)
* atelier

#### Declension

Declension of ატელიე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | ატელიე (aṭelie) | ატელიეები (aṭelieebi) | ატელიენი (aṭelieni) |
| ergative | ატელიემ (aṭeliem) | ატელიეებმა (aṭelieebma) | ატელიეთ(ა) (aṭeliet(a)) |
| dative | ატელიეს(ა) (aṭelies(a)) | ატელიეებს(ა) (aṭelieebs(a)) | ატელიეთ(ა) (aṭeliet(a)) |
| genitive | ატელიის(ა) (aṭeliis(a)) | ატელიეების(ა) (aṭelieebis(a)) | ატელიეთ(ა) (aṭeliet(a)) |
| instrumental | ატელიით(ა) (aṭeliit(a)) | ატელიეებით(ა) (aṭelieebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | ატელიედ(ა) (aṭelied(a)) | ატელიეებად(ა) (aṭelieebad(a)) | |
| vocative | ატელიევ (aṭeliev) | ატელიეებო (aṭelieebo) | ატელიენო (aṭelieno) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of ატელიე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ატელიეზე (aṭelieze) | ატელიეებზე (aṭelieebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ატელიესთან (aṭeliestan) | ატელიეებთან (aṭelieebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ატელიეში (aṭelieši) | ატელიეებში (aṭelieebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ატელიესავით (aṭeliesavit) | ატელიეებივით (aṭelieebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ატელიისთვის (aṭeliistvis) | ატელიეებისთვის (aṭelieebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ატელიისებრ (aṭeliisebr) | ატელიეებისებრ (aṭelieebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ატელიისკენ (aṭeliisḳen) | ატელიეებისკენ (aṭelieebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ატელიისგან (aṭeliisgan) | ატელიეებისგან (aṭelieebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | ატელიისადმი (aṭeliisadmi) | ატელიეებისადმი (aṭelieebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ატელიიდან (aṭeliidan) | ატელიეებიდან (aṭelieebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ატელიითურთ (aṭeliiturt) | ატელიეებითურთ (aṭelieebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ატელიემდე (aṭeliemde) | ატელიეებამდე (aṭelieebamde) |

#### Derived terms

* მოდების ატელიე (modebis aṭelie)
# Bovidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Bos +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Bovidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Artiodactyla – bovids.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Artiodactyla – order; Ruminantia - suborder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Aepycerotinae, Alcelaphinae, Antilopinae, Bovinae, Caprinae, Cephalophinae, Hippotraginae, Reduncinae – subfamilies
** Addax, Aepyceros, Alcelaphus, Ammodorcas, Ammotragus, Antidorcas, Antilope, Arabitragus, Beatragus, Bison, Bos, Boselaphus, Bubalus, Budorcas, Capra, Capricornis, Cephalophorus, Cephalophula, Cephalophus, Connochaetes, Damaliscus, Dorcatragus, Eudorcas, Gazella, Hemitragus, Hippotragus, Leucocephalophus, Litocranius, Kobus, Madoqua, Naemorhedus, Nanger, Neotragus, Nesotragus, Nilgiritragus, Oreamnos, Oreotragus, Oryx, Ourebia, Ovibos, Ovis, Pantholops, Pelea, Philantomba, Poephagus, Procapra, Pseudois, Pseudoryx, Raphicerus, Redunca, Rupicapra, Saiga, Sylvicapra, Syncerus, Taurotragus, Tetracerus, Tragelaphus – extant genera

#### Translations
### References

* Bovidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Bovidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Bovidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Bovidae in Mammal Species of the World at Bucknell.
# мучениця
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From му́ч(еник) (múč(enyk)) +‎ -ениця (-enycja). Compare Russian му́ченица (múčenica), Belarusian му́чаніца (múčanica), Polish męczennica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmut͡ʃenet͡sʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

му́чениця • (múčenycja) f pers (genitive му́чениці, nominative plural му́чениці, genitive plural му́чениць, masculine му́ченик)
* female equivalent of му́ченик (múčenyk, “martyr”)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “мучениця”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “мучениця”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “мучениця”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “мучениця”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “мучениця”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# folhelho
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin folliculus, doublet of folículo. Compare Spanish hollejo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈʎe.ʎu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈʎe.ʎu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /foˈʎe.ʎo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʎɐ(j).ʎu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʎɐ(j).ʎu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʎe.ʎu/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʎe.ʎu/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʎe.ʎu/

### Noun

folhelho m (plural folhelhos)
* husk

### Further reading

* “folhelho”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “folhelho”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# subcontrariety
## English
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ contrariety.

### Noun

subcontrariety (uncountable)
* Quality of being subcontrary.
# λύθρον
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* λύθρος (lúthros)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt”), the same root of λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”), Latin lutum (“mire, mud”) and Albanian lym (“loam, clay”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lý.tʰron/ → /ˈly.θron/ → /ˈli.θron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lý.tʰron/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈly.tʰron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈly.θron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈly.θron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈli.θron/

### Noun

λύθρον • (lúthron) n (genitive λύθρου); second declension
* gore, defilement from blood
    Synonym: βρότος (brótos)
* venom of the hydra

#### Derived terms

* λυθρόω (luthróō)
* λυθρώδης (luthrṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* Translingual: Lythrum

### Further reading

* “λύθρον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “λύθρον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* λύθρον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# उचाइ
## Nepali
### Etymology

From उच्च (ucca).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ut͡säi̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: उचाइ

### Noun

उचाइ • (ucāi)
* height
* elevation
# Sigelaces
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsi.jeˌlɑː.kes/

### Proper noun

Siġelāces
* genitive singular of Siġelāc
# აუმღვრევლობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aumʁʷɾevɫoba]

### Noun

აუმღვრევლობა • (aumɣvrevloba) (uncountable)
* imperturbability

#### Declension

Declension of აუმღვრევლობა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | აუმღვრევლობა (aumɣvrevloba) |
| ergative | აუმღვრევლობამ (aumɣvrevlobam) |
| dative | აუმღვრევლობას(ა) (aumɣvrevlobas(a)) |
| genitive | აუმღვრევლობის(ა) (aumɣvrevlobis(a)) |
| instrumental | აუმღვრევლობით(ა) (aumɣvrevlobit(a)) |
| adverbial | აუმღვრევლობად(ა) (aumɣvrevlobad(a)) |
| vocative | აუმღვრევლობავ (aumɣvrevlobav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of აუმღვრევლობა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | აუმღვრევლობაზე (aumɣvrevlobaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | აუმღვრევლობასთან (aumɣvrevlobastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | აუმღვრევლობაში (aumɣvrevlobaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | აუმღვრევლობასავით (aumɣvrevlobasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | აუმღვრევლობისთვის (aumɣvrevlobistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | აუმღვრევლობისებრ (aumɣvrevlobisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | აუმღვრევლობისკენ (aumɣvrevlobisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | აუმღვრევლობისგან (aumɣvrevlobisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | აუმღვრევლობისადმი (aumɣvrevlobisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | აუმღვრევლობიდან (aumɣvrevlobidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | აუმღვრევლობითურთ (aumɣvrevlobiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | აუმღვრევლობამდე (aumɣvrevlobamde) | |
# czyjaś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂɘ.jaɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘjaɕ
* Syllabification: czy‧jaś

### Pronoun

czyjaś
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of czyjś
# وەلێ
## Gurani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian وَلی (walē), shortening of وَلیکِن (walēkin), from an Imala i-mutation of Arabic وَلَٰكِن (wa-lākin).

### Conjunction

وەلێ (walē)
* but

## Southern Kurdish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian وَلی (walē), shortening of وَلیکِن (walēkin), from an Imala i-mutation of Arabic وَلَٰكِن (wa-lākin).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wæˈleː/

### Conjunction

وەلێ (welê)
* but
# dumani
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* rumani (eye dialect spelling)

### Etymology

From Late Latin dē māne (“early in the morning”). Compare Italian domani.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /duˈmani/, [dʊ.ˈmäː.nɪ], [ɾʊ.ˈmäː.nɪ]
* Hyphenation: du‧mà‧ni

### Adverb

dumani
* tomorrow

### See also

* a jeri
* oji
# գրեթե
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* գրե թե (gre tʻe) — dated
* գրեթէ (gretʻē) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գրեթէ (gretʻē), from գրեա՛ թէ (greá tʻē), imperative of գրեմ (grem, “to write”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡəˈɾetʰe/, [ɡəɾétʰe]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəˈɾete/, [kʰəɾétʰe]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Note the stress on the penultimate syllable.

### Adverb

գրեթե • (gretʻe)
* almost, nearly
    Synonym: համարյա (hamarya)

### References

* Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009) Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian (London Oriental and African Language Library; 14), Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 48
# Wislemuþa
## Old English
### Etymology

From Wīsle +‎ mūþa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwiːs.leˌmuː.θɑ/, [ˈwiːz.leˌmuː.ðɑ]

### Proper noun

Wīslemūþa m
* the mouth of the Vistula

#### Declension

Weak:
# აუცილებლობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aut͡sʰilebɫoba]

### Noun

აუცილებლობა • (aucilebloba) (uncountable)
* indispensability

#### Declension

Declension of აუცილებლობა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | აუცილებლობა (aucilebloba) |
| ergative | აუცილებლობამ (aucileblobam) |
| dative | აუცილებლობას(ა) (aucileblobas(a)) |
| genitive | აუცილებლობის(ა) (aucileblobis(a)) |
| instrumental | აუცილებლობით(ა) (aucileblobit(a)) |
| adverbial | აუცილებლობად(ა) (aucileblobad(a)) |
| vocative | აუცილებლობავ (aucileblobav) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of აუცილებლობა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | აუცილებლობაზე (aucileblobaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | აუცილებლობასთან (aucileblobastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | აუცილებლობაში (aucileblobaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | აუცილებლობასავით (aucileblobasavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | აუცილებლობისთვის (aucileblobistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | აუცილებლობისებრ (aucileblobisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | აუცილებლობისკენ (aucileblobisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | აუცილებლობისგან (aucileblobisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | აუცილებლობისადმი (aucileblobisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | აუცილებლობიდან (aucileblobidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | აუცილებლობითურთ (aucileblobiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | აუცილებლობამდე (aucileblobamde) | |
# duy trì
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 維持 (“to maintain”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zwi˧˧ t͡ɕi˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [jwɪj˧˧ ʈɪj˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [j⁽ʷ⁾ɪj˧˧ ʈɪj˨˩]

### Verb

duy trì
* to maintain, to support, to keep up, to uphold
* to keep alive
# myrto
## Latin
### Noun

myrtō
* dative/ablative singular of myrtus
# hto
## Translingual
### Symbol

hto
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Minica Huitoto.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Minica Huitoto terms
# ཨ་ཀུ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuʔ. Cognates include Tibetan ཨ་ཁུ (a khu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔɐ́.ku]

### Noun

ཨ་ཀུ ('aku)
* stepfather
* paternal uncle
* maternal uncle-in-law

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 251
* Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 69
# pilloryings
## English
### Noun

pilloryings
* plural of pillorying
# phloem
## English
### Alternative forms

* phlœm, phloëm, phlöem (obsolete)

### Etymology

First attested in 1872. From German Phloëm, coined by Swiss botanist Carl Nägeli in 1858 from Ancient Greek φλόος (phlóos, “husk, bark”) + a Greek-sounding ending -em (cf. System).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfləʊ.əm/, /ˈfləʊ.ɛm/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) enPR: flōʹəm, IPA: /ˈfloʊ.əm/, /ˈfloʊ.ɛm/
* Rhymes: -əʊəm, -əʊɛm

### Noun

phloem (plural phloems)
* (botany) A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and nutrients manufactured in the shoot.

#### Coordinate terms

* xylem

#### Derived terms

* metaphloem
* phloematic
* phloeophagous

#### Translations
### Further reading

* phloem on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# აქსიომა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [akʰsioma]

### Noun

აქსიომა • (aksioma) (plural აქსიომები)
* axiom

#### Declension

Declension of აქსიომა (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular | plural | archaic plural |
| nominative | აქსიომა (aksioma) | აქსიომები (aksiomebi) | აქსიომანი (aksiomani) |
| ergative | აქსიომამ (aksiomam) | აქსიომებმა (aksiomebma) | აქსიომათ(ა) (aksiomat(a)) |
| dative | აქსიომას(ა) (aksiomas(a)) | აქსიომებს(ა) (aksiomebs(a)) | აქსიომათ(ა) (aksiomat(a)) |
| genitive | აქსიომის(ა) (aksiomis(a)) | აქსიომების(ა) (aksiomebis(a)) | აქსიომათ(ა) (aksiomat(a)) |
| instrumental | აქსიომით(ა) (aksiomit(a)) | აქსიომებით(ა) (aksiomebit(a)) | |
| adverbial | აქსიომად(ა) (aksiomad(a)) | აქსიომებად(ა) (aksiomebad(a)) | |
| vocative | აქსიომავ (aksiomav) | აქსიომებო (aksiomebo) | აქსიომანო (aksiomano) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of აქსიომა (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | აქსიომაზე (aksiomaze) | აქსიომებზე (aksiomebze) |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | აქსიომასთან (aksiomastan) | აქსიომებთან (aksiomebtan) |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | აქსიომაში (aksiomaši) | აქსიომებში (aksiomebši) |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | აქსიომასავით (aksiomasavit) | აქსიომებივით (aksiomebivit) |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | აქსიომისთვის (aksiomistvis) | აქსიომებისთვის (aksiomebistvis) |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | აქსიომისებრ (aksiomisebr) | აქსიომებისებრ (aksiomebisebr) |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | აქსიომისკენ (aksiomisḳen) | აქსიომებისკენ (aksiomebisḳen) |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | აქსიომისგან (aksiomisgan) | აქსიომებისგან (aksiomebisgan) |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | აქსიომისადმი (aksiomisadmi) | აქსიომებისადმი (aksiomebisadmi) |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | აქსიომიდან (aksiomidan) | აქსიომებიდან (aksiomebidan) |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | აქსიომითურთ (aksiomiturt) | აქსიომებითურთ (aksiomebiturt) |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | აქსიომამდე (aksiomamde) | აქსიომებამდე (aksiomebamde) |
# заурядный
## Russian
### Etymology

Perhaps за- (za-) +‎ у- (u-) +‎ ряд (rjad) +‎ -ный (-nyj); compare рядово́й (rjadovój, “average, ordinary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəʊˈrʲadnɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

зауря́дный • (zaurjádnyj) (adverb зауря́дно, abstract noun зауря́дность)
* ordinary, run-of-the-mill, commonplace, mediocre
    Antonym: незауря́дный (nezaurjádnyj)
    зауря́дный челове́к ― zaurjádnyj čelovék ― ordinary person; a mediocrity
** 1880, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава пятая”, in Несмертельный Голован; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Deathless Golovan, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:Большо́е ли́чное бе́дствие — плохо́й учи́тель милосе́рдия. По кра́йней ме́ре оно́ нехорошо́ де́йствует на люде́й обыкнове́нной, зауря́дной нра́вственности, не возвыша́ющейся за черту́ просто́го сострада́ния.Bolʹšóje líčnoje bédstvije — ploxój učítelʹ milosérdija. Po krájnej mére onó nexorošó déjstvujet na ljudéj obyknovénnoj, zaurjádnoj nrávstvennosti, ne vozvyšájuščejsja za čertú prostóvo sostradánija.A great personal calamity is a poor teacher of mercy. At least it has no good effect on people of ordinary, mediocre morality, which doesn’t rise above the level of mere compassion.

#### Related terms

* незауря́дность (nezaurjádnostʹ)
* рядово́й (rjadovój)