# nobel
## English
### Adjective

nobel
* Misspelling of noble.

## Danish
### Etymology

From French noble, from Latin nobilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnoˀbəl]

### Adjective

nobel (neuter nobelt, plural and definite singular attributive noble)
* noble (having honorable qualities)
    Synonyms: distingveret, stilfuld, ædel, ærværdig
** associated with quality, luxury and stylish elegance

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

### References

* “nobel” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch nobel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

nobel (comparative nobeler, superlative nobelste)
* noble, honourable
    Synonym: edel

## Finnish
### Etymology

See Nobel-palkinto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːbel/, [ˈno̞ːbe̞l]
* Rhymes: -oːbel

### Noun

nobel (informal)
* Synonym of Nobel-palkinto (“Nobel Prize”).
    kirjallisuuden nobelNobel Prize in literature

#### Declension

Possessive forms of nobel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nobelini
nobelini
accusative
nom.
nobelini
nobelini
gen.
nobelini
genitive
nobelini
nobelieni nobeleideni nobeleitteni
partitive
nobeliani
nobeleitani nobelejani
inessive
nobelissani
nobeleissani
elative
nobelistani
nobeleistani
illative
nobeliini
nobeleihini
adessive
nobelillani
nobeleillani
ablative
nobeliltani
nobeleiltani
allative
nobelilleni
nobeleilleni
essive
nobelinani
nobeleinani
translative
nobelikseni
nobeleikseni
abessive
nobelittani
nobeleittani
instructive
comitative
—nobeleineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nobelisi
nobelisi
accusative
nom.
nobelisi
nobelisi
gen.
nobelisi
genitive
nobelisi
nobeliesi nobeleidesi nobeleittesi
partitive
nobeliasi
nobeleitasi nobelejasi
inessive
nobelissasi
nobeleissasi
elative
nobelistasi
nobeleistasi
illative
nobeliisi
nobeleihisi
adessive
nobelillasi
nobeleillasi
ablative
nobeliltasi
nobeleiltasi
allative
nobelillesi
nobeleillesi
essive
nobelinasi
nobeleinasi
translative
nobeliksesi
nobeleiksesi
abessive
nobelittasi
nobeleittasi
instructive
comitative
—nobeleinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nobelimme
nobelimme
accusative
nom.
nobelimme
nobelimme
gen.
nobelimme
genitive
nobelimme
nobeliemme nobeleidemme nobeleittemme
partitive
nobeliamme
nobeleitamme nobelejamme
inessive
nobelissamme
nobeleissamme
elative
nobelistamme
nobeleistamme
illative
nobeliimme
nobeleihimme
adessive
nobelillamme
nobeleillamme
ablative
nobeliltamme
nobeleiltamme
allative
nobelillemme
nobeleillemme
essive
nobelinamme
nobeleinamme
translative
nobeliksemme
nobeleiksemme
abessive
nobelittamme
nobeleittamme
instructive
comitative
—nobeleinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nobelinne
nobelinne
accusative
nom.
nobelinne
nobelinne
gen.
nobelinne
genitive
nobelinne
nobelienne nobeleidenne nobeleittenne
partitive
nobelianne
nobeleitanne nobelejanne
inessive
nobelissanne
nobeleissanne
elative
nobelistanne
nobeleistanne
illative
nobeliinne
nobeleihinne
adessive
nobelillanne
nobeleillanne
ablative
nobeliltanne
nobeleiltanne
allative
nobelillenne
nobeleillenne
essive
nobelinanne
nobeleinanne
translative
nobeliksenne
nobeleiksenne
abessive
nobelittanne
nobeleittanne
instructive
comitative
—nobeleinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nobelinsa
nobelinsa
accusative
nom.
nobelinsa
nobelinsa
gen.
nobelinsa
genitive
nobelinsa
nobeliensa nobeleidensa nobeleittensa
partitive
nobeliaan nobeliansa
nobeleitaan nobelejaan nobeleitansa nobelejansa
inessive
nobelissaan nobelissansa
nobeleissaan nobeleissansa
elative
nobelistaan nobelistansa
nobeleistaan nobeleistansa
illative
nobeliinsa
nobeleihinsa
adessive
nobelillaan nobelillansa
nobeleillaan nobeleillansa
ablative
nobeliltaan nobeliltansa
nobeleiltaan nobeleiltansa
allative
nobelilleen nobelillensa
nobeleilleen nobeleillensa
essive
nobelinaan nobelinansa
nobeleinaan nobeleinansa
translative
nobelikseen nobeliksensa
nobeleikseen nobeleiksensa
abessive
nobelittaan nobelittansa
nobeleittaan nobeleittansa
instructive
comitative
—nobeleineen nobeleinensa :

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French noble, from Latin nobilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːbəl/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

nobel (strong nominative masculine singular nobler, comparative nobler, superlative am nobelsten)
* noble, honourable

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nobel” in Duden online
* “nobel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Italian
### Noun

nobel m or f by sense (invariable)
* Alternative letter-case form of Nobel (“Nobel Prize winner”)

### Anagrams

* bleno-

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French noble.

### Adjective

nōbel
* noble, of noble birth

#### Descendants

* Dutch: nobel

### Further reading

* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “nobel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɔ.bɛl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔbɛl
* Syllabification: no‧bel
* Homophone: Nobel

### Etymology 1

Named after Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel.

#### Noun

nobel m inan
* nobelium (chemical element, No, atomic number 102)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English noble.

#### Noun

nobel m inan
* (historical) noble (medieval coin of England in the 14th and 15th centuries)

##### Declension
### Further reading

* nobel in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nobel in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Nobel

### Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish Nobel. Penultimate stress likely influenced by English pronunciation.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈnɔ.bew/ [ˈnɔ.beʊ̯], /noˈbɛw/ [noˈbɛʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈnɔ.bɛl/ [ˈnɔ.βɛɫ], /nɔˈbɛl/ [nɔˈβɛɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈnɔ.bɛl/ [ˈnɔ.βɛɫ], /nɔˈbɛl/ [nɔˈβɛɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈnɔ.bɛl/ [ˈnɔ.βɛɫ], /nɔˈbɛ.li/ [nɔˈβɛ.li]
* Hyphenation: no‧bel

### Noun

nobel m (plural nobéis)
* Ellipsis of prémio Nobel / prêmio Nobel
    Synonym: prémio Nobel

### Noun

nobel m or f by sense (plural nobéis)
* (metonymically) a Nobel Prize winner

## Spanish
### Noun

nobel m (plural nobel)
* Nobel Prize
    Synonym: Premio Nobel

### Noun

nobel m or f by sense (plural nobel)
* Nobel Prize winner
    Synonym: premio nobel

### Further reading

* “nobel”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Adjective

nobel
* noble (having honorable qualities)

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Derived terms

* sjangdobel

### References

* nobel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* nobel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* nobel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* noble