OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# better half
## English
### Etymology

Ultimately from such Latin poetic phrases as animae dīmidium meae (“half of my soul”) (Horace writing about Virgil), when it instead referred to a close friend (compare soulmate). First written instance of it meaning “spouse” was in 1580 by Sir Philip Sidney.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

better half (plural better halves)
* A person's spouse or lover, most commonly a man's wife.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:spouse
** 1580, Philip Sidney, “Book III”, in The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia, page 357:But with that Argalus came out of his swoon, […] , it seemed a little cheerful blood came up to his cheeks, like a burning coal, almost dead, if some breath a little revive it: and forcing up, the best he could, his feeble voice, “My dear, my better half,” said he, “I find I must now leave thee: and by that sweet hand, and fair eyes of thine I swear that death brings nothing with it to grieve me but that I must leave thee, […]
** 1994, Quentin Tarantino, Roger Avary, Pulp Fiction, spoken by The Wolf (Harvey Keitel):Quickly gentlemen, we got about fifteen minutes before Jimmie's better-half comes pulling into the driveway.
** 2002, Ricky Gervais, Stephen Merchant, “Interview”, in The Office, season 2, episode 6 (television production), spoken by Helena (Olivia Colman):Private life then, just to flesh out David Brent the man. Is there a better half?
* (archaic) A very close friend or companion.

#### Usage notes

* Generally jocular, but may be complimentary or as a sign of respect.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Horace (23 BCE) “book I, poem III”, in Carmina [The Odes] (in Latin): “Et serves animae dimidium meae”
# Maksa
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaksa]

### Proper noun

Maksa m anim (female equivalent Maksová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Maksa”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# nook and cranny
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

nook and cranny (plural nooks and crannies)
* (idiomatic, with "any" or "every") A place or part of a place, especially one that is small, remote, or tedious to access.
    Everyone helped out to clean every nook and cranny of the house.
    Cleaning this equipment really isn't hard except that getting into all the nooks and crannies is time-consuming.
** 1966, Pat Shaw Iversen (tr.), “Soup from a Sausage Peg”, in The Snow Queen and Other Tales, 1st edition, translation of Fairy Tales by Hans Christian Andersen, page 224:It's strange to come away from home, from your own nook and cranny, to go by ship – which is also a kind of nook and cranny – and then suddenly be more than a hundred miles away and stand in a foreign land!
** 2021 April 7, Christian Wolmar, “Electrification is a given... but comfort matters as well”, in RAIL, number 928, page 47:Ever since the post-war spread of the motor car, the railways have had to contend with tough competition, but have had an inherent advantage in the commuter and inter-city markets. Now they are about to face two new enemies - a technology that everyone has learnt to use and a virus that many people think lurks in every nook and cranny of the rail system.

#### Synonyms

* nook or cranny (negative sentences)

#### Derived terms

* every nook and cranny
* every old nook and cranny

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* crook and nanny
# IPA
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/, [ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪ

### Proper noun

IPA
* Initialism of International Phonetic Alphabet.
** 2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes‎, page 297:However, beyond lexis, the Macmillan range includes other adaptations, such as IPA encoding which reflects Indian English pronunciation, and etymologies that distinguish between "tatsama" and "tadbhava" terms, based on McGregor (1992).
* Initialism of International Phonetic Association.
* Initialism of International Police Association.

#### Alternative forms

* IPAlph. (IPA)
* IPAss. (International Phonetic Association)

#### Translations
### Noun

IPA (countable and uncountable, plural IPAs)
* (organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl alcohol.
* (organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isophthalic acid.
* (organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl acetate.
* (beer, countable) Initialism of India pale ale.
** 1998, Pete Slosberg, Beer for Pete's Sake: The Wicked Adventures of a Brewing Maverick, page 128:Not bad for an amber or pale ale, but India pale ale, I don't think so. So why does Bass put IPA on the label?
* Transcription written in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
* An IPA file, or an iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, or tvOS app distributed via IPA files.

### Anagrams

* api-, pia, API, IAP, AIP, PIA, Api

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

IPA n (proper noun, strong, genitive IPAs or IPA)
* Initialism of Internationales Phonetisches Alphabet.

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (acronym) IPA: /ˈi.pa/
* (initialism, rare) IPA: /iˈpe.a/

### Noun

IPA
* acronym of ilmu pengetahuan alam.

### See also

* FMIPA
* MIPA

### Further reading

* “IPA” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English IPA.

### Proper noun

IPA ?
* the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet)
    Synonym: AFI

### Anagrams

* Api, api, pia

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English IPA.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaj ˈpi ˈɛj/, /i‿ˈpɛ ˈa/
* Syllabification: I‧P‧A

### Proper noun

IPA f (indeclinable)
* the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet)
    Synonym: MAF

### Further reading

* IPA in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# θέτο
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* θέτ’ (thét’) — apocopic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰé.to/ → /ˈθe.to/ → /ˈθe.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰé.to/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtʰe.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈθe.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈθe.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈθe.to/

### Verb

θέτο • (théto)
* (Epic) third-person singular aorist middle indicative unaugmented of τίθημι (títhēmi)
# tankiny
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* tankini

### Etymology

Borrowed from English tankini; compare bikiny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaŋkɪnɪ]

### Noun

tankiny f pl
* tankini
# rhabdomancer
## English
### Etymology

From rhabdomancy +‎ -er.

### Noun

rhabdomancer (plural rhabdomancers)
* One who carries out rhabdomancy; the user of a divining rod.
    Synonym: dowser
** 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 145:In the Middle Ages Rhabdomancers were employed to discover mines, and the whereabouts of precious stones.

### References

* ↑ “rhabdomancer, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# fire screen
## English
### Alternative forms

* firescreen

### Etymology

From Middle English fire screnne. By surface analysis, fire +‎ screen.

### Noun

fire screen (plural fire screens)
* a mesh grill placed in front of a fire to prevent sparks escaping.

#### Synonyms

* fire guard
# 下丁下辈
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 下丁下辈 – see 下丁下輩 (“someone from a younger generation; junior”). (This term is the simplified form of 下丁下輩).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# astipulor
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* adstipulō
* adstipulor
* astipulō

### Etymology

From ad- +‎ stipulor (“stipulate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /asˈti.pu.lor/, [äs̠ˈt̪ɪpʊɫ̪ɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /asˈti.pu.lor/, [äsˈt̪iːpulor]

### Verb

astipulor (present infinitive astipulārī, perfect active astipulātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to join in a stipulation, stipulate with
* to agree with, support
    Synonym: assentīrī

#### Derived terms

* astipulātiō
* astipulātor
* astipulātus

#### Related terms

* restipulor
* stipulor

#### Descendants

* English: astipulate

### References

* “astipulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “astipulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* astipulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# one man and his dog
## English
### Noun

one man and his dog
* Almost nobody; very few people.
    Synonyms: one man and a dog, two men and a dog
** 1984, Nursing Times:People around here tell me that they can remember the days when the hospital was run by just one man and his dog. Then people knew everyone by name and it was quite common to find a boss who knew details of his staff's domestic lives. Things have certainly changed today.
** 2010, UK House of Lords. Science and Technology Committee, Nanotechnologies and Food: Evidence, →ISBN, page 283:We have stressed that this is the kind of work which not just one man and his dog could carry out, it needed input from various different specialisms, and we were looking particularly for collaborative approaches which would allow the measurement and toxicology and so on all to be dealt with as part of a larger consortium.
** 2012, Paul Arthur, CADCAM: Training and Education through the ’80s: Proceedings of the CAD ED ’84 Conference, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 9:[...] he could foresee a huge manufacturing complex operated by one man and his dog ...
** 2015, Neil Collins, Red Mist: A Fan's View of the 2014/15 Season, →ISBN, page 24:Rodgers' pregame press conference was rammed, whilst Pellegrini's was attended by one man and his dog as tumbleweeds drifted by.
** 2017, Alan Charlesworth, Social Media Marketing: Marketing Panacea or the Emperor’s New Digital Clothes?, Business Expert Press, →ISBN:And not just blogs read only by one man and his dog.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see one,‎ man,‎ dog.

#### See also

* the whole world and his dog
# կեղտեր
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /keχˈteɾ/, [keχtéɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡeʁˈdeɾ/, [ɡeʁdéɾ]

### Noun

կեղտեր • (keġter)
* nominative plural of կեղտ (keġt)
# コンパス
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kompas.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) コンパス [kóꜜǹpàsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [kõ̞mpa̠sɨ̥]

### Noun

コンパス • (konpasu)
* a compass or pair of compasses, as used in drafting to draw a circle or mark out distance
* the length of one's stride
* a mariner's compass, as used to find magnetic north

#### Synonyms

* (for drafting): ぶん回(まわし) (bunmawashi)
* (stride): 歩幅(ほはば) (hohaba)
* (magnetic compass): 羅針盤(らしんばん) (rashinban), 羅針儀(らしんぎ) (rashingi), 羅盤(らばん) (raban)

#### Derived terms

* コンパス座(ざ) (Konpasu-za): the Compasses constellation, Circinus
* コンパス植物(しょくぶつ) (konpasu shokubutsu): the compass plant, Silphium laciniatum

#### Descendants

* → Ainu: コㇺパㇱ

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# თინათინი
## Georgian
### Alternative forms

* თინა (tina)

### Etymology

Attested in The Knight in the Panther's Skin as the name of a character.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰinatʰini]

### Noun

თინათინი • (tinatini) (plural თინათინები)
* the shape shed by a spotlight, spotlight

### Proper noun

თინათინი • (tinatini)
* a female given name
# втім
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* утім (utim) — after consonants

### Etymology

Univerbation of в (v) +‎ тім (tim).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʍtʲim]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

втім • (vtim)
* meanwhile
* (conjunctive, preceded by а) yet, nevertheless, nonetheless
    Synonyms: а проте́ (a proté), одна́к (odnák)

#### Usage notes

* The forms втім (vtim) (used after vowels) and уті́м (utím) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “втім”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 361
* “втім”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “втім”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 774
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “втім”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “втім”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “втім”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# köréje
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* köré, őköré, őköréje (the latter two only for a person)

### Etymology

From köré (“to around”, postposition) +‎ -je (possessive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkøreːjɛ]
* Hyphenation: kö‧ré‧je
* Rhymes: -jɛ

### Pronoun

köréje
* to around him/her/it
    A tűz már égett; köréje ültek a gyerekek. ― The campfire was already burning; the children (came and) sat down around it.
** 1933, Attila József, Reménytelenül (“Without Hope”), third stanza, translation by Edwin Morgan:
    A semmi ágán ül szivem, / kis teste hangtalan vacog, / köréje gyűlnek szeliden / s nézik, nézik a csillagok.
       My heart sits on the twig of nothing, / its little body shivering, dumb. / In calm unbroken gathering, / staring, staring, the stars come.
          (literally, “the stars [come and] gather [to] around it”)

#### Declension
### See also

$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### Further reading

* köréje in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# יריחו
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* יְרֵחוֹ (y'rekhó)

### Etymology

Compare Ugaritic 𐎊𐎗𐎃 (yrḫ).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /jeʁiˈχo/

### Proper noun

יְרִיחוֹ • (y'rikhó)
* Jericho (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)
# nyota
## Swahili
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?]. Cognate with Kikuyu njata, Kamba ndata, Kabwa enjota.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

nyota class IX (plural nyota class X)
* star (astronomical object)
* luck (good or bad)
* (rare) thirst
    Synonym: kiu

### Noun

nyota class V (plural manyota class VI)
* star, celebrity (talented or famous person)
    Synonym: staa
** 2020 August 29, “Chadwick Boseman: Nyota wa filamu ya Black Panther Chadwick Boseman aaga dunia kwa saratani”, in BBC News Swahili‎:Nyota wa filamu ya Black Panther Chadwick Boseman aaga dunia kwa sarataniBlack Panther star Chadwick Boseman dies of cancer
** 2023 March 21, “Nini kitatokea iwapo Trump atakamatwa wiki hii?”, in BBC News Swahili‎:Donald Trump anadai kuwa atakamatwa Jumanne kwa mashtaka yanayotokana na uchunguzi wa malipo ya dola 130,000 kwa nyota wa ponografia Stormy Daniels mnamo 2016.Donald Trump claims he will be arrested Tuesday on charges stemming from an investigation into a $130,000 payment to porn star Stormy Daniels in 2016.

#### Derived terms

* kinyota (“asterisk”)
* nyota wa filamu (“film star”)
* nyota wa ponografia (“porn star”)
# თოვლის გუნდის ეფექტი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰovlis ɡ̊undis epʰekʰtʼi]
* Hyphenation: თოვ‧ლის გუნ‧დის ეფექ‧ტი

### Noun

თოვლის გუნდის ეფექტი • (tovlis gundis epekṭi) (plural თოვლის გუნდის ეფექტები)
* snowball effect

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# запешће
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* запешћај

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zapęstьje (“wrist, bracelet”), from *za +‎ *pęstь (“fist”) +‎ *-ьje. First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zapeʃt͡ɕe/
* Hyphenation: за‧пеш‧ће

### Noun

зáпēшће n (Latin spelling zápēšće)
* (anatomy) wrist

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2016–2021) “запешће”, in Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 588
# xách
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) xéc (no vowel lowering)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [sajk̟̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [sat̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [sat̚˦˥]

### Verb

xách • (捇, 択, 㩍)
* to carry (suitcase, etc.) by the handle
* to pull up; to hitch up

#### See also

* túi xách
* xách dép
# take back
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

take back (third-person singular simple present takes back, present participle taking back, simple past took back, past participle taken back)
* (transitive) To retract or withdraw (an earlier statement).
    Synonyms: recant, unsay; see also Thesaurus:recant
    No, you are not fat; I take it all back.
* (transitive) To cause (someone) to remember some past event or time.
    That tune takes me back to my childhood.
* (transitive) To resume a relationship with (someone).
    She has forgiven him, and taken him back.
* (transitive) To regain possession of (something).
    The wedding is off, and he has taken back the ring.
* (transitive) To return (something) to a vendor for a refund.
    Take back faulty goods to the shop where you bought them.

#### Coordinate terms

* bring back

#### Derived terms

* takeback (noun)
# выгорание
## Russian
### Etymology

выгора́ть (vygorátʹ) +‎ -ание (-anije). The psychology sense is a semantic loan from English burnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɨɡɐˈranʲɪje]

### Noun

выгора́ние • (vygoránije) n inan (genitive выгора́ния, nominative plural выгора́ния, genitive plural выгора́ний)
* verbal noun of выгора́ть (vygorátʹ): burning down, burning away, fading in the sun
* (nuclear energy) burnup (of reactor fuel)
* (psychology) burnout (experience of long-term mental exhaustion)
    Synonym: (formal) эмоциона́льное выгора́ние (emocionálʹnoje vygoránije)

#### Related terms

* выгора́ть (vygorátʹ), вы́гореть (výgoretʹ)
# თორი
## Georgian

Picture dictionary :
თორი
აფხაზეთი
იმერეთი
სამეგრელო
გურია
აჭარა
ზემო სვანეთი
ქვემო სვანეთი
ლეჩხუმი
ქართლი
კახეთი
ქვემო ქართლი
რაჭა
მესხეთი
თორი
თრიალეთი
ჯავახეთი
თუშეთი
ხევი
ხევსურეთი
მთიულეთი
ფშავი
ერწო-თიანეთი :

### Etymology 1

From Old Georgian თორი (tori, “helmet”). Further origin unknown.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰoɾi]
* Hyphenation: თო‧რი

#### Proper noun

თორი • (tori)
* Tori (a historical region in Georgia)

#### Noun

თორი • (tori) (plural თორნი)
* (archaic) chainmail

##### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

თორი • (tori)
* Thor
# penilaian internal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of penilaian +‎ internal.

### Noun

penilaian internal (plural penilaian-penilaian internal)
* (education) internal assessment: the formal assessment of learners' work or performance which is carried out by teachers within the learners' institution.

### Further reading

* “penilaian internal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# nišanom
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

nišanom (Cyrillic spelling нишаном)
* instrumental singular of nišan
# néc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

See nách.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [nɛk̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [nɛk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nɛk̚˦˥]

### Noun

néc
* North Central Vietnam form of nách (“armpit”)
** 2010, Nguyễn Tú, Văn hóa dân gian Quảng Bình [Folkloric culture of Quảng Bình], volume 2, Hanoi: National University of Hanoi Publisher, page 441:"Tay xéc néc (nách) mang" (tng)

#### Derived terms

* mệt néc
# להתראות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From the root ר־א־ה

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /le(h)itʁaˈ(ʔ)ot/
* Audio:(file)

### Interjection

לְהִתְרָאוֹת • (l'hitra'ót)
* Goodbye, bye, see you later.

### Verb

לְהִתְרָאוֹת • (l'hitra'ót)
* to-infinitive of התראה (hitra'á).

### See also

* שָׁלוֹם (shalóm)
# two wrongs don't make a right
## English
### Proverb

two wrongs don't make a right
* (ethics) A wrongful action is not a morally appropriate way to correct or cancel a previous wrongful action.
** 1915, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 15, in The Highgrader:"But when it comes to taking what belongs to another—well, a thief is a thief. . . . After all, two wrongs don't make a right, do they?"
** 2006 April 9, Clifton Brown, “Boxing: Mayweather Is Crowned, but not without a Fight”, in New York Times, retrieved 17 June 2009:"Late in the fight, Roger told me Zab was going to do something dirty, and he did it," Mayweather said after the fight. "I didn't return it, because two wrongs don't make a right."
** 2023 May 31, Barry Doe, “A potential downside of ticket reform needs consideration”, in RAIL, number 984, page 58:I have no doubt that while the industry loses a great deal of revenue owing to fraudulent travel, it probably more than makes up for it by allowing journey planners to charge too much for journeys - and two wrongs don't make a right.

#### Antonyms

* two wrongs make a right

#### Translations
### See also

* an eye for an eye makes the whole world blind
* tu quoque
* whataboutism
# լեհ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian լեհ (leh).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /leh/, [leh]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /leh/, [leh]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

լեհ • (leh)
* Pole
    Synonym: (obsolete) բոլոնիացի (boloniacʻi)

#### Derived terms

* լեհական (lehakan)
* լեհերեն (leheren)

#### Related terms

* Լեհաստան (Lehastan)

## Middle Armenian
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish له (leh).

### Noun

լեհ • (leh)
* Pole
** 15–16th century, Karapet Bałišecʻi, Otanawors asacʻeal ē Karapet vardapetē, i veraycʻ ordocʻn Noyi, or bažanecʻin zašxarhs Z bažin :Ի Բիւթանացոց աշխարհն են անկեալ լեզուք զանազան մաճարք եւ պուլղարք ասեն լեհն ու սերֆ […] I Biwtʻanacʻocʻ ašxarhn en ankeal lezukʻ zanazan mačarkʻ ew pulġarkʻ asen lehn u serf […]

#### Derived terms

* լեհացի (lehacʻi)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: լեհ (leh)

### Further reading

* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “լեհ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 286b
# თოფურია
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mingrelian თოფურია (topuria), from თოფური (topuri, “honey”) +‎ -ია (-ia).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰopʰuɾia]
* Hyphenation: თო‧ფუ‧რია

### Proper noun

თოფურია • (topuria)
* a surname
# առաջադեմ
## Armenian
### Etymology

առաջ (aṙaǰ) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ դիմել (dimel)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑrɑt͡ʃʰɑˈdem/, [ɑrɑt͡ʃʰɑdém]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾɑt͡ʃɑˈtem/, [ɑɾɑt͡ʃʰɑtʰém]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

առաջադեմ • (aṙaǰadem) (traditional orthography spelling առաջադէմ, superlative ամենաառաջադեմ)
* advanced, precocious (in learning or understanding)
* (archaic) developed, educated

#### Derived terms

* առաջադիմական (aṙaǰadimakan)
* առաջադիմել (aṙaǰadimel)
* առաջադիմություն (aṙaǰadimutʻyun)
# you snooze you lose
## English
### Phrase

you snooze you lose
* (slang) If one is not alert and attentive, one will not be successful.

#### Related terms

* snoozer, loser

#### See also

* the early bird gets the worm