# bori
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (borı, “horn; natural trumpet”)

### Noun

bori f (plural bori)
* bugle
* trumpet

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “bori”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 87

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From English bore and German bohren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbori]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ori
* Hyphenation: bo‧ri

### Verb

bori (present boras, past boris, future boros, conditional borus, volitive boru)
* to bore (make a hole in)
* to drill

#### Derived terms

* trabori (“to pierce, puncture”)

## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bòː.ɽíː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [bòː.ɽíː]

### Noun

bṑrī m (possessed form bṑrin)
* animistic spirit possession religion

## Icelandic
### Verb

bori
* first-person singular active present subjunctive of bora
* third-person singular active present subjunctive of bora
* third-person plural active present subjunctive of bora

## Italian
### Verb

bori
* inflection of boriarsi:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* biro, brio, brio-, orbi

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1
#### Participle

bori
* (non-standard since 2012) feminine of boren
* (non-standard since 2012) neuter of boren

#### Verb

bori
* (non-standard since 2012) supine of bera

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

bori n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of bor

## Romani
### Etymology

Three etymologies have been proposed:
* Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀳𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (vahuliā), from Sanskrit वधूटी (vadhūṭī).
* Inherited from Sanskrit व्यवहारिका (vyavahārikā, “female servant”).
* Borrowed from Iranian.

### Noun

bori f (nominative plural borǎ)
* bride, newly-wed woman
* daughter-in-law
* sister-in-law

### See also

* sastro
* sasuj
* ʒamutro

### References

* 1 2 3 4 5 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “borí”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 34b
* 1 2 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vadhūṭī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 656
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vyavahārikā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 705
* ↑ Yaron Matras (2002) “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction‎, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 26
* 1 2 3 Marcel Courthiade (2009) “i/e bor/i, -ǎ ʒ. -ǎ, -ěn”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, pages 90b-91a
* ↑ Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “bori”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 22

### Further reading

* Milena Hübschmannová (2002 September) “Bori (Daughter in law)”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎, Prague, archived from the original on 19 October 2021
* Carol Silverman (2012 May) “Transnational Celebrations”, in Romani Routes: Cultural Politics & Balkan Music in Diaspora‎, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 85
* “Bori”, in RomArchive‎, (Can we date this quote?), archived from the original on October 20, 2021

## Romanian
### Verb

a bori (third-person singular present borie, past participle borit) 4th conjugation
* Obsolete form of borî.

#### Conjugation
### References

* bori in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

From English boil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbo.ri/

### Verb

bori
* to cook
** 2002, “A dei di mi bron misrefi”, in SIL - Languages of Suriname‎:A ben de so taki wan dei mi mama ben bori okro.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to boil

#### Derived terms

* boriman (“cook”)
* borinyan (“cooked food”)

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: borie

## Ternate
### Etymology

Cognate with Galela bori, Tobelo bori, Pagu bori, all possibly loans from Ternate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbo.ɾi/

### Noun

bori
* the plant Anamirta cocculus; its seeds are crushed to make a fish poison

### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

## West Makian
### Etymology

Compare East Makian bolit (“to sharpen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbo.ri/

### Verb

bori
* (transitive) to sharpen

#### Conjugation
### References

* Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics