# 僎

| 僎 | U+50CE, &#20686; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50CE |
| ← 働 [U+50CD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 像 → [U+50CF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

僎 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人口山金 (ORUC), four-corner 2728$_1$, composition ⿰亻巽)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 116, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1083
* Dae Jaweon: page 247, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 222, character 12
* Unihan data for U+50CE

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 僎
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
* Small seal scripts05664
* References:
* Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
* Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
* Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
* Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
* Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
| | Old Chinese |
| 撰 | *sɡroːnʔ, *sɡronʔ |
| 饌 | *sɡroːnʔ, *sɡrons |
| 譔 | *skʰon, *sɡronʔ, *sɡrons |
| 鐉 | *skʰon |
| 選 | *sqʰonʔ, *sqʰons |
| 繏 | *sqʰons |
| 潠 | *sqʰons, *sqʰuːns |
| 蟤 | *skron |
| 僎 | *sɡronʔ, *sɡrons, *skun |
| 襈 | *sɡrons, *ɡrons |
| 巽 | *sqʰuːns |
| 簨 | *sqʰunʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sɡronʔ, *sɡrons, *skun): semantic 亻 (“human”) + phonetic 巽 (OC *sqʰuːns).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuàn (zhuan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhoân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàn
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^4$
*** Yale: jwàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juann
*** Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaan$^6$
*** Yale: jaahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zan$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saːn²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoân
*** Tâi-lô: tshuân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoaan
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan²³/
* Middle Chinese: dzrjwenX, dzrjwenH
Rime :
| Character | 僎 | 僎 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (80) | 仙 (80) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 士免切 | 士戀切 |
| Baxter | dzrjwenX | dzrjwenH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠiuᴇn$^X$/ | /d͡ʒˠiuᴇn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐʷᵚiɛn$^X$/ | /ɖ͡ʐʷᵚiɛn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒiuæn$^X$/ | /d͡ʒiuæn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐwian$^X$/ | /ɖ͡ʐwian$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒjuɛn$^X$/ | /d͡ʒjuɛn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒĭwɛn$^X$/ | /d͡ʒĭwɛn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wɛn$^X$/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wɛn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhuàn | zhuàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zyun$^6$ | zyun$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sɡronʔ/, /*sɡrons/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 僎 | 僎 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 14163 | 14167 |
| Phonetic component | 巽 | 巽 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 撰 | 籑 |
| Old Chinese | /*sɡronʔ/ | /*sɡrons/ |

#### Definitions

僎
* (alt. form 僝) (obsolete) to prepare; to equip
* Obsolete form of 撰 (zhuàn, “to elaborate”).

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zūn, zhuàn (zun$^1$, zhuan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄣ, ㄓㄨㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon$^1$ / zyun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zun
*** Wade–Giles: tsun$^1$
*** Yale: dzwūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuen
*** Palladius: цзунь (czunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯ən⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàn
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^4$
*** Yale: jwàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juann
*** Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeon$^1$ / zyun$^1$
*** Yale: jēun / jyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen$^1$ / dzyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zên$^1$ / jun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn⁵⁵/, /t͡syːn⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tswin
Rime :
| Character | 僎 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 諄 (47) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 將倫切 |
| Baxter | tswin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡siuɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʷin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sjuen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡swin/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡siuĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭuĕn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡si̯uĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jūn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zeon$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*skun/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 僎 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 14172 |
| Phonetic component | 巽 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 遵 |
| Old Chinese | /*skun/ |

#### Definitions

僎
* (alt. form 遵) (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) master of ceremonies who assists the host
    Coordinate term: 介 (jiè, “master of ceremonies who assists the guests”)

#### Compounds

* 介僎
* 僎賓 / 僎宾

### References

* 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “僎”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00163

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、しゅん (shun)
* Kun: そなえる (sonaeru)、かず (kazu)、かぞえる (kazoeru)

## Korean
### Hanja

僎 • (jun, seon) (hangeul 준, 선, revised jun, seon, McCune–Reischauer chun, sŏn)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.