OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tokovati
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic + -ovati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈtokoʋaci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈtokovaci/

### Verb

tokovati impf
* to utter the mating call, to lek (to perform certain behaviors to attract a female)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| tokovati | tokovat | tokovánie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | tokuju | tokujevě (-va) | tokujem (-me/-my) | – | tokujvě (-va) | tokujme (-my) |
| 2nd person | tokuješ | tokujeta | tokujete | tokuj | tokujta | tokujte |
| 3rd person | tokuje | tokujeta | tokujú | tokuj | tokujta | tokujte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | tokovach | tokovachově (-va) | tokovachom (-me/-my) | tokovách | tokováchově (-va) | tokováchom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | tokova | tokovasta (-šta) | tokovaste (-šte) | tokováše | tokovášta (-sta) | tokovášte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | tokova | tokovasta (-šta) | tokovachu | tokováše | tokovášta (-sta) | tokováchu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | tokoval | tokovala | tokovali | tokován | tokována | tokováni |
| Feminine | tokovala | tokovale | tokovaly | tokována | tokováně | tokovány |
| Neuter | tokovalo | tokovale | tokovala | tokováno | tokováně | tokována |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | tokujě | tokujúce | tokujúce | tokovav | tokovavše | tokovavše |
| Feminine | tokujúci | tokujúce | tokujúce | tokovavši | tokovavše | tokovavše |
| Neuter | tokujě, tokujúci | tokujúce | tokujúce | tokovav, tokovavši | tokovavše | tokovavše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of tokovati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Descendants

* Czech: tokat

### References

* ↑ Václav Machek (1968) “tokati”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 646

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “tokovati”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# elé
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛleː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: elé
* Rhymes: -leː

### Postposition

elé
* to in front of
    A macska a tévé elé ugrott. ― The cat jumped to in front of the television.

#### Derived terms

* eddigelé
* elébe
* anyai örömök elé néz

#### Related terms

* elől
* előtt

### Pronoun

elé
* Synonym of eléje.
    Egy kocsi vágott be elé. ― A car cut in front of him/her.

#### Usage notes

This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with elé-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see elé-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
* Postpositions with personal suffixes
$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### Further reading

* (postposition, [folksy] adverb and [archaic] verbal prefix): elé , the adverb partly redirecting to előre and the prefix redirecting to (2): elő
* (adverb [pronoun]): elé , redirecting to eléje in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* elé in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# Ceratodus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

†Ceratodus
* A taxonomic genus within the family †Ceratodontidae – extinct freshwater lungfish of the Mesozoic.
# land of opportunity
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Proper noun

the land of opportunity
* (informal, idiomatic, dated) The United States.
** They say America is the land of opportunity. Opportunity for what? For children to run in the dirty streets? - Mr Mousekewitz in An American Tail: Fievel Goes West
** 2013 June 7, Joseph Stiglitz, “Globalisation is about taxes too”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 19:It is time the international community faced the reality: we have an unmanageable, unfair, distortionary global tax regime. […] It is the starving of the public sector which has been pivotal in America no longer being the land of opportunity – with a child's life prospects more dependent on the income and education of its parents than in other advanced countries.
# Negarnaviricota
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

nega- +‎ rna +‎ -viricota

### Proper noun

Negarnaviricota
* A taxonomic phylum within the kingdom Orthornavirae.

#### Hypernyms

* (phylum): Riboviria - reals; Orthornavirae - kingdom

#### Hyponyms

* (phylum): Haploviricotina, Polyploviricotina - subphyla
** Chunqiuviricetes, Milneviricetes, Monjiviricetes, Yunchangviricetes; Ellioviricetes, Insthoviricetes - classes

### References

* Negarnaviricota on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Negarnaviricota on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Negarnaviricota on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Negarnaviricota at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Negarnaviricota at the Catalogue of Life
* Negarnaviricota at International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
* Negarnaviricota in taxon history at International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
# Hrodpirin
## Old High German
### Etymology

From hrōd (“fame, renown”, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōþi) +‎ birin (“she-bear”) (cognate with Old English biren, Dutch berin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *birinī, from *berô +‎ *-inī)

### Proper noun

Hrōdpirin f (accusative, genitive Hrōdpirinna, dative Hrōdpirinnu)
* (Bavaria) a female given name

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Hrōdpirin | Hrōdpirinnā |
| accusative | Hrōdpirinna, Hrōdpirinne | Hrōdpirinnā |
| genitive | Hrōdpirinna | Hrōdpirinnōno |
| dative | Hrōdpirinnu | Hrōdpirinnōn, Hrōdpirinnōm |
The nominative singular of the jō-stems (Proto-West Germanic *-ī) was originally uninflected like the ō-stems; and the accusative form usually took its place. The old nominative singular is preserved in fem. personal names, and in the derivatives ending in *-inī and *-unjō. The jō-stems show in the oldest documents instead of -jō the ending -e and retain the j before o, u. From the 9th C. onwards, their inflection entirely coincides with that of the ō-stems, with -a replacing -e.

### References

* ↑ Schatz, Josef, 1871-1950 (1907) Altbairische Grammatik, Laut- und Flexionslehre (Grammatiken der althochdeutschen Dialekte; I. Band.) (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, pages 125-126
# Vichy
## English
### Etymology 1

From French Vichy, from Occitan Vichèi, phonetically evolved from the Latin place name Vippiacus, itself named after an agricultural field belonging to a farmer named Vippius. An alternate theory attributes the name to the Latin vicus calidus, meaning "warm settlement."

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈviːʃi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːʃi

#### Proper noun

Vichy
* A town in Allier department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the capital of Vichy France during World War II.
** (historical, figurative, metonymically) Vichy France; the Vichy French government.

##### Derived terms

* Vichy France
* Vichyism
* Vichyist
* Vichyite
* vichyssoise
* Vichy water

##### Translations
#### Noun

Vichy
* (colloquial) Short for Vichy water.

### Etymology 2

From Vichy France.

#### Noun

Vichy
* (derogatory, attributive) Labelling a regime that is traitorous or established in cooperation with a foreign or hostile power, especially in administration of occupied territory.
** 2013 December 25, Martin Kettle, “What if the Germans had won the first world war?”, in The Guardian‎:More recently, a succession of novels, including Robert Harris's Fatherland, Resistance by Owen Sheers and CJ Sansom's Dominion – which imagines a Vichy Britain in 1952 ruled by Lord Beaverbrook and Oswald Mosley – have explored the same theme.
** 2015, Jonathan D. Smele, “Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich”, in Historical Dictionary of the Russian Civil Wars, 1916–1926, →ISBN, page 755:In 1940, having shunned German overtures for him to serve in the government of a future “Vichy Russia,” he fled to southern France to escape the Nazi invasion.
** 2022 March 2, Peter Weber, “U.S. and Britain reportedly believe the Ukraine war could last 10-20 years, become a Russian quagmire”, in The Week‎:"There is not going to be a Vichy Ukraine," former U.S. Ukraine Ambassador John Herbst told the Post.

### References

* ↑ Room, Placenames of the World: Origins and Meanings of the Names for 6,600 Countries, Cities, Territories, Natural Features, and Historic Sites

### Anagrams

* chivy

## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* Vichèi

### Proper noun

Vichy m
* A town in Allier department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, the capital of Vichy France during World War II

#### Related terms

* vichy
* vichyssoise

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan Vichèi, phonetically evolved from the Latin place name Vippiacus, itself named after an agricultural field belonging to a farmer named Vippius. An alternate theory attributes the name to the Latin vicus calidus, meaning "warm settlement.".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.ʃi/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Proper noun

Vichy m or f
* A town in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, the capital of Vichy France during World War II

#### Derived terms

* carottes Vichy
* vichyssois, vichyssoise

## Italian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French Vichy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viʃˈʃi/$^{**}$
* Rhymes: -i

### Proper noun

Vichy f
* A town in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France, the capital of Vichy France during World War II

### References

* ↑ Vichy in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
# undydest
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌdy.dest/

### Verb

undydest
* second-person singular preterite indicative of undōn
# طاوق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* طاغوق (tağuk), طاقوق (takuk), طاووق (tavuk)
* թավուգ (tavuk) — Armeno-Turkish

### Etymology

From the older form طاقوق (takuk), from Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu (“hen, fowl”). Cognate with Azerbaijani toyuq, Bashkir тауыҡ (tawıq), Chuvash чӑх (čăh), Kazakh тауық (tauyq), Kyrgyz тоок (took), Tatar тавык (tawıq), Turkmen towuk, Uyghur توخۇ (toxu) and Uzbek tovuq.

### Noun

طاوق • (tavuk) (definite accusative طاوغی (tavuğu), plural طاوقلر (tavuklar))
* hen, an adult female of the species Gallus gallus
    Synonyms: دیكه (dike), ماكیان (makiyan)
* (in general) fowl, any bird in the order Galliformes
    Synonym: دجاج (decac)

#### Coordinate terms

* جیوجیو (civciv, “chick”)
* خروس (horos, “rooster, cock”)
* پلیچ (piliç, “pullet”)

#### Derived terms

* اوفاق طاوق (ufak tavuk, “pullet”)
* بچ طاوغی (beç tavuğu, “guinea fowl”)
* تپه‌لو طاوق (tepeli tavuk, “tappit hen, crested hen”)
* طاغ طاوغی (dağ tavuğu, “hazel-grouse”)
* طاوق قره‌لوسی (tavuk karalısı, “hemeralopia, day blindness”)
* طاوق كوتی (tavuk götü, “wart”)
* طاوق كوكسی (tavuk göğüsü, “chicken breast”)
* طاوق ماوق (tavuk mavuk, “all species of fowl”)
* طاوق ییلی (tavuk yılı, “year of the chicken”)
* طاوقجی (tavukcu, “keeper of chickens”)
* طاوقلق (tavukluk, “coop, henhouse”)
* قره طاوق (kara tavuk, “blackbird”)
* كرزه طاوغی (gürze tavuğu, “a large variety of chickens”)
* كودوك طاوق (güdük tavuk, “short-tailed hen”)
* مصر طاوغی (mısır tavuğu, “turkey”)
* هند طاوغی (hind tavuğu, “turkey”)
* چاقشرلو طاوق (çakşırlı tavuk, “rough-legged hen”)
* چین طاوغی (çin tavuğu, “bantam”)
* یابان طاوغی (yaban tavuğu, “hazel grouse”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tavuk
* → Armenian: թավուխ (tʻavux)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “طاوق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 272
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tavuk”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4648
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “طاوق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 310b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طاووق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 797
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gallina”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 639
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طاوق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3079
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tavuk”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طاقوق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 883
# Lupi
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Lupi
* (astronomy) genitive of Lupus used when naming stars, such as α Lupi.

## English
### Proper noun

Lupi
* A municipality of Camarines Sur, Philippines.

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlu.piː/, [ˈɫ̪ʊpiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlu.pi/, [ˈluːpi]

### Proper noun

Lupī
* genitive singular of Lupus
# Ἴωνος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /í.ɔː.nos/ → /ˈi.o.nos/ → /ˈi.o.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /í.ɔː.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈi.o.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈi.o.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈi.o.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.o.nos/

### Noun

Ἴωνος • (Íōnos)
* genitive singular of Ἴων (Íōn)
# Osmerus eperlanus
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Osmerus eperlanus m
* A taxonomic species within the family Osmeridae – European smelt, found from the Baltic to the Bay of Biscay.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Osmeriformes – order; Osmeroidea – superfamily; Osmeridae – family; Osmerus – genus

### References

* Osmerus eperlanus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Osmerus eperlanus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Osmerus eperlanus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Osmerus eperlanus at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Osmerus eperlanus at the Catalogue of Life
* Osmerus eperlanus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Osmerus eperlanus at AnimalBase
* Osmerus_eperlanus at Animal Diversity Web
* Osmerus eperlanus at World Register of Marine Species
* Osmerus eperlanus at Fishbase
# ایالات
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِيَالَات (ʔiyālāt).

### Noun

ایالات • (eyalat)
* plural of ایالت (eyalet)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِيَالَات (ʔiyālāt).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔi.jɑː.ˈlɑːt]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔi.jɑː.lɑ́ːt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔi.jɑː.lɑ́ːt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔi.jɑː.lɑ́ːt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔi.jɔː.lɔ́ːt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔi.jɒː.lɒ́ːt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔi.jɔ.lɔ́t̪]

### Noun

ایالات • (eyâlât)
* plural of ایالت
# 覚める
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 覚
* さ Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 覺める (kyūjitai) 醒める

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さめる [sàméꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [sa̠me̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「覚める」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 覚める | さめる | [sàméꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 覚めろ | さめろ | [sàméꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 覚められる | さめられる | [sàméráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 覚めさせる | さめさせる | [sàmésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 覚めよう | さめよー | [sàméyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 覚めない | さめない | [sàméꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 覚めなかった | さめなかった | [sàméꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 覚めます | さめます | [sàmémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 覚めた | さめた | [sáꜜmètà] |
| Conjunctive | 覚めて | さめて | [sáꜜmètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 覚めれば | さめれば | [sàméꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

覚(さ)める • (sameru) intransitive ichidan (stem 覚(さ)め (same), past 覚(さ)めた (sameta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 覚ます |
| mediopassive | 覚める |
* wake up from sleeping
* become conscious
* become aware of something, become awakened to reality
* 醒める: (of a temporary impaired mental state) vanish; dissolve
    酔(よ)いが醒(さ)める
       yoi ga sameru
       one's drunkenness vanishes
    興(きょう)ざめる
       kyō-zameru
       lose interest

#### Usage notes

The spelling 醒(さ)める (sameru) is often used to describe recovery from the effects of alcohol or another drug such as anaesthetic.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 覚め | さめ | same |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 覚め | さめ | same |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 覚める | さめる | sameru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 覚める | さめる | sameru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 覚めれ | さめれ | samere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 覚めよ¹ 覚めろ² | さめよ¹ さめろ² | sameyo¹ samero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 覚められる | さめられる | samerareru |
| Causative | 覚めさせる 覚めさす | さめさせる さめさす | samesaseru samesasu |
| Potential | 覚められる 覚めれる³ | さめられる さめれる³ | samerareru samereru³ |
| Volitional | 覚めよう | さめよう | sameyō |
| Negative | 覚めない 覚めぬ 覚めん | さめない さめぬ さめん | samenai samenu samen |
| Negative continuative | 覚めず | さめず | samezu |
| Formal | 覚めます | さめます | samemasu |
| Perfective | 覚めた | さめた | sameta |
| Conjunctive | 覚めて | さめて | samete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 覚めれば | さめれば | samereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### References

* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
# ketembilla
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ketembilla (plural ketembillas)
* Any plant of species Dovyalis hebecarpa, native to Sri Lanka and southern India.
* Edible fruit of such plant.

#### Synonyms

* Ceylon gooseberry, kitambilla

### References

* Dovyalis hebecarpa on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Dovyalis hebecarpa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Dovyalis hebecarpa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# undonne
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunˌdoːn.ne/

### Verb

undōnne
* inflected infinitive of undōn
# паль
## Northern Mansi

Picture dictionary :
пуӈк
пуӈк хопалы
ва̄лм
сам
питьми
нёл
сӯп
э̄ӈын
ӯлысь
паль
во̄втма
сыплув :

### Etymology

From Proto-Mansi *pä̆ľ, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *peljä. Cognates include Northern Khanty пӑԓ (păł), Hungarian fül, Eastern Mansi пяля (pâlâ), Southern Mansi пиԉ.
* Permic
** Komi-Zyrian пель (peľ)
** Udmurt пель (peľ)
* Mari
** Eastern Mari пылыш (pylyš)
** Western Mari пӹлӹш (pÿlÿš)
* Mordvinic
** Erzya пиле (pile)
** Moksha пиле (pile)
* Samic
** Northern Sami beallji
** Kildin Sami пе̄лльй (piell’j)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [palʲ]
* Hyphenation: паль
* Rhymes: -alʲ

### Noun

паль (palʹ) (Sosva, Upper Lozva)
* (anatomy) ear

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva:

### References

* ↑ Entry #740 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “паль”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* Susanna S. Virtanen, Csilla Horváth, Tamara Merova (2021) Pohjoismansin peruskurssin (5 op) [Northern Mansi basic course] (POHJOISMANSIN PERUSKURSSI)‎, Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto, page 26
# Lupum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlu.pum/, [ˈɫ̪ʊpʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlu.pum/, [ˈluːpum]

### Proper noun

Lupum
* accusative singular of Lupus
# chaatʼíní
## Navajo
### Noun

chaatʼíní
* sorrel (Rumex acetosa)

#### See also

* chąątʼinii (“Rumex hymenosepalus, Arizona dock”)
# Sileneae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Silene +‎ -eae

### Proper noun

Sileneae f
* A taxonomic tribe within the family Caryophyllaceae.

#### Usage notes

* Genera in all of Caryophyllaceae are considered confused and remain largely unresolved despite DNA studies.

#### Hypernyms

* (tribe): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots – clades; Caryophyllales – order; Caryophyllaceae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Agrostemma, Atocion, Eudianthe, Heliosperma, Lychnis, Petrocoptis, Silene, Viscaria – genera

### References

* Caryophyllaceae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sileneae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Sileneae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Sileneae at Tropicos
* Sileneae at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Sileneae at Germplasm Resources Information Network
# lókʼaatsoh
## Navajo
### Etymology

From lókʼaaʼ (“reed”) +‎ -tsoh (“big”).

### Noun

lókʼaatsoh
* bamboo
# Kanbi
## English
### Noun

Kanbi pl (plural only)
* Alternative form of Kunbi
# wild chicory
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

wild chicory (plural wild chicories)
* Common chicory (Cichorium intybus)

### References

* wild chicory on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cichorium intybus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Cichorium intybus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ボドイ
## Japanese

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese bộ đội. At first, it referred to the NVA, but after the implementation of the technical intern trainee policy, the high Vietnamese crime rate in Japan led to the word becoming derogatory. Doublet of 部隊 (butai).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ボドイ [bòdóí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bo̞do̞i]
(Can we verify this pronunciation?)

### Noun

ボドイ • (bodoi)
* (informal, ethnic slur) Vietnamese person, especially who work as a technical intern trainees
    「ボドイ・ジャパン」ベトナム人犯罪増(じんはんざいぞうか)の背景(はうけい)に独自組織(おなじそしき)の存在(そんざい)
       “bodoijapan” betonamujin hanzai zōka no haukei ni onaji soshiki no sonzai
       “Bodoi Japan” Existence of the same organization behind the increase in Vietnamese crimes