OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# u³¹ lam⁵¹
## Pela

Picture dictionary :
u³¹ lam⁵¹
u³¹ lam⁵¹
u³¹ kjɛʔ⁵⁵
ŭ nauʔ³¹
mjaʔ³¹ mau³⁵
mjaʔ³¹ tʃɿ³⁵
nɔ̠t⁵⁵ ka̠u̠ʔ⁵⁵
nɛ̠ʔ⁵⁵ ju⁵⁵ kʰja³¹
na̠⁵⁵
nɔ̠t⁵⁵
ɛ̃⁵⁵ tʰɔ̃⁵⁵
ŋaŋ⁵⁵
nă kʰjɛʔ⁵⁵
nă ʃɿ³⁵
pə̠̆ kʰju⁵⁵
mjaʔ³¹ kʰuŋ³⁵
pə̠̆.tʃɛ̠ʔ³¹
laŋ⁵⁵ taŋ⁵¹ :

### Etymology

From u³⁵ (“(in compounds) head”) +‎ lam³¹ (“classifier for round things; generic classifier”). Compare Lhao Vo au꞉ lam꞉, Zaiwa ulvum.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /u³¹ lam⁵¹/, [u³¹ lam⁵¹ ~ u̠³¹ lam⁵¹]

### Noun

u³¹ lam⁵¹ (classifier lam⁵¹)
* head (top or front of the body, where the brain is located)

#### Derived terms

* u³¹ lam⁵¹ na⁵⁵ (“headache; to have a headache”)
* u³¹ lam⁵¹ ɣauʔ⁵⁵ (“to have the hair shaved; to have a haircut”)

#### See also

* kauŋ⁵⁵ tɔ⁵¹ (“body”)
* ŭ nauʔ³¹ (“brain”)
* i³¹ mjɔt³¹ ~ i³¹ mjit³¹ (“mind”)

### References

* Dai Qingxia, Jiang Ying, Kong Zhien, A Study of Pela Language (2007; Publishing House of Minority Nationalities, Beijing)
* Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wang Huiyin, A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing)
* Mangshi Jinghpo ethnicity Association of Development and Progress Studies(芒市景颇族发展进步研究学会)(ed.), Han-Zaiwa-Pela Dictionary (汉文载瓦文波拉语对译词典) (2018; Dehong Nationalities Publishing House, Mangshi)
# eglantină
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French églantine.

### Noun

eglantină f (plural eglantine)
* (dated) eglantine, dog rose
# შორსმჭვრეტელობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃoɾsmt͡ʃʼʷɾetʼeɫoba]
* Hyphenation: შორ‧სმჭვრე‧ტე‧ლო‧ბა

### Noun

შორსმჭვრეტელობა • (šorsmč̣vreṭeloba) (uncountable)
* foresight, wisdom to see in advance

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# arendare
## Romanian
### Etymology

From arenda (“to lease”) +‎ -re.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.renˈda.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: a‧ren‧da‧re

### Noun

arendare f (plural arendări)
* the act of leasing, usually in reference to agricultural land
* the act of granting a lease, usually in reference to agricultural land

#### Declension
### Further reading

* arendare in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# ⲁⲛⲧⲓ-
## Coptic
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) used as a prefix.

### Prefix

ⲁⲛⲧⲓ- • (anti-)
* anti-, against
# பிறந்தநாள்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Compound of பிறந்த (piṟanta, “born”, past adjectival participle of பிற (piṟa, “to be born”)) +‎ நாள் (nāḷ, “day”). Cognate with Malayalam പിറന്നാൾ (piṟannāḷ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piran̪d̪an̪aːɭ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

பிறந்தநாள் • (piṟantanāḷ)
* birthday
    இன்று என் பிறந்தநாள்.iṉṟu eṉ piṟantanāḷ.Today is my birthday.
# 斐島
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Fěidǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˇ ㄉㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Fěidǎo [Phonetic: féidǎo]
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˇ ㄉㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Fěidǎo
*** Wade–Giles: Fei$^3$-tao$^3$
*** Yale: Fěi-dǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Feeidao
*** Palladius: Фэйдао (Fɛjdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

斐島
* Short for 斐律濱群島 (Fěilǜbīn qúndǎo).

#### Synonyms

* 呂宋 / 吕宋 (Lǚsòng) (obsolete, historical)
* 小呂宋 / 小吕宋 (Hokkien)
* 斐列濱 / 斐列滨 (literary, historical)
* 斐列賓 / 斐列宾 (literary, historical)
* 斐利濱 / 斐利滨 (literary, historical)
* 斐利賓 / 斐利宾 (literary, historical)
* 斐力濱 / 斐力滨 (literary, historical)
* 斐力賓 / 斐力宾 (literary, historical)
* 斐律濱 / 斐律滨 (Fěilǜbīn) (literary, historical)
* 斐律賓 / 斐律宾 (literary, historical)
* 菲列濱 / 菲列滨 (Fēilièbīn) (literary, historical)
* 菲列賓 / 菲列宾 (Fēilièbīn) (literary, historical)
* 菲利濱 / 菲利滨 (literary, historical)
* 菲利賓 / 菲利宾 (literary, historical)
* 菲力濱 / 菲力滨 (literary, historical)
* 菲力賓 / 菲力宾 (literary, historical)
* 菲島 / 菲岛 (Fēidǎo) (short)
* 菲律濱 / 菲律滨 (Fēilǜbīn) (chiefly Philippines)
* 菲律賓 / 菲律宾 (Fēilǜbīn)
* 費利彼納 / 费利彼纳 (literary, archaic, historical)
* 非列濱 / 非列滨 (literary, historical)
* 非列賓 / 非列宾 (literary, historical)
* 非利彼那 (literary, archaic, historical)
* 非利濱 / 非利滨 (literary, historical)
* 非利皮那 (literary, archaic, historical)
* 非利賓 / 非利宾 (literary, historical)
* 非力濱 / 非力滨 (literary, historical)
* 非力賓 / 非力宾 (literary, historical)
* 非律濱 / 非律滨 (literary, historical)
* 非律賓 / 非律宾 (literary, historical)

#### See also

* 臺島／台岛 (Táidǎo)
# hodnotitele
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦodnocɪtɛlɛ]

### Noun

hodnotitele
* inflection of hodnotitel:
** genitive/accusative singular
** accusative plural
# შრომის ეთიკა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɾomis etʰikʼa]
* Hyphenation: შრო‧მის ეთი‧კა

### Noun

შრომის ეთიკა • (šromis etiḳa) (uncountable)
* work ethic
    Synonym: შრომითი ეთიკა (šromiti etiḳa)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# datoriș
## Romanian
### Etymology

From dator +‎ -iș.

### Noun

datoriș m (plural datoriși)
* (regional) debtor
# சிநேகிதன்
## Tamil
### Etymology

From Sanskrit स्नेहित (snehita), derived from स्निह् (snih, “to love”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕin̪eːɡid̪an/, [sin̪eːɡid̪an]
* IPA: /sn̪eːhid̪an/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

சிநேகிதன் • (cinēkitaṉ) (masculine)
* friend, companion
    Synonyms: நண்பன் (naṇpaṉ), தோழன் (tōḻaṉ)
    Coordinate term: சிநேகிதி (cinēkiti)
# 가엾다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested as Early Modern Korean ᄀᆞ이 없다 (ko-i epsta) in the Gyeongse jijang (經世指掌 / 경세지장), 1765.
Equivalently a univerbation of 가 (ga, “end”) +‎ 이 (-i, nominative marker) +‎ 없다 (eopda, “to not exist”), originally meaning "to be endless", but no longer perceived as such.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈka̠(ː)jʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)엽따]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Adjective

가엾다 • (gayeopda) (infinitive 가엾어, sequential 가엾으니)
* to be pitiful
# misericors
## Latin
### Etymology

From miser (“poor, wretched”) +‎ cor (“heart”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /miˈse.ri.kors/, [mɪˈs̠ɛrɪkɔrs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /miˈse.ri.kors/, [miˈs̬ɛːrikors]

### Adjective

misericors (genitive misericordis, comparative misericordior); third-declension one-termination adjective
* merciful, compassionate
    Synonyms: mītis, tranquillus, placidus, quietus, clemens
    Antonyms: violēns, ferōx, trux, atrōx, immānis, efferus, crūdēlis, barbaricus, silvāticus, ācer
* tenderhearted, sympathetic
* mean, pitiful, contemptible

#### Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

#### Derived terms

* misericordiōsus (Medieval)

#### Descendants

* → Proto-West Germanic: *armahert(ī) (calque) (see there for further descendants)
* → Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (armahairts) (calque)
* Spanish: misericordioso

### References

* “misericors”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “misericors”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* misericors in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# შროშანა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɾoʃana]
* Hyphenation: შრო‧შა‧ნა

### Noun

შროშანა • (šrošana) (plural შროშანები)
* lily of the valley

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Warden
## English
### Proper noun

Warden
* A surname originating as an occupation for a warden.
* A village and civil parish in south Northumberland, England (OS grid ref NY9166).

### See also

* Chipping Warden
* Old Warden

### References

* ↑ Parish map

### Anagrams

* Andrew, Darwen, Wander, drawne, wander, warned
# beanmeal
## English
### Etymology

From bean +‎ meal.

### Noun

beanmeal (usually uncountable, plural beanmeals)
* The meal (flour) ground from beans.
    Synonym: beanflour (sometimes precisely coordinate as finer powder)
    Hypernyms: meal, flour
    Hyponym: soymeal
    Coordinate terms: peasemeal, peameal, pea flour; cornmeal, cornflour, oatmeal, ricemeal, rice flour, wheatmeal, wheat flour

### Anagrams

* amenable, meanable, nameable
# வடக்கு
## Tamil
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *waṭakku. Cognate with Telugu వడకు (vaḍaku), Kannada ಬಡಗುದಿಕ್ಕು (baḍagudikku), Malayalam വടക്ക് (vaṭakkŭ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋaɖakːɯ/

### Noun

வடக்கு • (vaṭakku)
* north

#### Declension
### Postposition

வடக்கு • (vaṭakku)
* north [with dative]

### See also

compass points: திசைகாட்டி திசைகள் (ticaikāṭṭi ticaikaḷ):
| வடமேற்கு (vaṭamēṟku) | வடக்கு (vaṭakku) | வடகிழக்கு (vaṭakiḻakku) |
| மேற்கு (mēṟku) | | கிழக்கு (kiḻakku) |
| தென்மேற்கு (teṉmēṟku) | தெற்கு (teṟku) | தென்கிழக்கு (teṉkiḻakku) |
# hukumang unang dulugan
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /huˌkumaŋ ˌʔunaŋ duˈluɡan/ [hʊˌxuː.mɐŋ ˌʔuː.n̪ɐn̪ d̪ʊˈluː.ɣɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -uɡan
* Syllabification: hu‧ku‧mang u‧nang du‧lu‧gan

### Noun

hukumang unang dulugan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜅ᜔ ᜂᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜎᜓᜄᜈ᜔) (law)
* court of first instance
    Synonym: korte ng primera instansiya

#### See also

* hukuman sa paglilitis
# khoái
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (Southern Vietnam) phái

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 快 (“elated, pleased; fast”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [xwaːj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʰwaːj˨˩˦] ~ [xwaːj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʰwaːj˦˥] ~ [xwaːj˦˥]

### Adjective

khoái
* pleased, satisfied
* joyful

#### Derived terms

* cực khoái
* khoái cảm
* khoái chí
* khoái khẩu
* khoái lạc
* khoái trá
* khoan khoái
* sảng khoái
# Farc
## English
### Proper noun

Farc
* Alternative letter-case form of FARC
** 2025 February 26, Luke Taylor, “Colombia risks return to violent past, says architect of landmark peace deal”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Santos’s peace deal with the Farc – at the time, the most powerful guerrilla insurgency in the western hemisphere – led to 7,000 combatants laying down their rifles and gave Colombians the hope of a more peaceful chapter in their country’s bloody history.

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Farc f pl
* Alternative form of FARC
# შუა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃua]

### Postposition

შუა • (šua)
* between, among
    Synonym: შორის (šoris)

#### Usage notes

* The postposition is suffixed to nouns in dative case
# közül
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Lexicalization of köz (“center; gap”) +‎ -l (ablative suffix), compare felül etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkøzyl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kö‧zül
* Rhymes: -yl

### Postposition

közül
* from among, out of
    töröl a mentettek közül ― to unsave (literally, “to erase from among those saved”)
* from between

#### Derived terms

* közüle

#### Related terms

* közé
* között

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
* Pronoun forms where közül is replaced by a possessive suffix with a partitive sense
$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### References

* ↑ közül in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* közül in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# கூலம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate to Brahui خولُم (xolum, “wheat”) and possibly Elamite [script needed] (šulum, “grain”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuːlam/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

கூலம் • (kūlam)
* grain
# 北アフリカ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 北
* きた Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きたアフリカ [kìtá áꜜfùrìkà] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [kʲi̥ta̠ a̠ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠]

### Proper noun

北(きた)アフリカ • (Kita Afurika)
* North Africa
# ajan mittaan
## Finnish
### Adverb

ajan mittaan
* as the time passes (by)
    Synonyms: ajan myötä, aikaa myöten, aikojen saatossa
    Se paranee ajan mittaan.It will get better as the time passes by.

#### Synonyms

* ajan myötä
* aikaa myöten

### Further reading

* “ajan mittaan”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# შუგა
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Armenian շուք (šukʻ, “veil, cover”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃuɡa]
* Hyphenation: შუ‧გა

### Noun

შუგა • (šuga) (plural შუგები)
* (obsolete) umbrella for sun
    Synonym: შუაგი (šuagi)

#### Related terms

* შუქი (šuki)

#### See also

* ქოლგა (kolga)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “շուք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Čubinov, David (1840) “შუგა”, in Грузинско-русско-французский словарь [Georgian–Russian–French Dictionary], Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 589
# Vier
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German vier, from Old High German fior.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiːɐ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Vier f (genitive Vier, plural Vieren)
* four (digit or figure 4)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vier” in Duden online
* “Vier” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vi̯er]

### Proper noun

Vier
* genitive plural of Viera
# gyldan
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjyl.dɑn/, [ˈjyɫ.dɑn]

### Verb

ġyldan (Late West Saxon)
* Alternative form of ġieldan
# மெய்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Derived from Prakrit 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘 (macca, “body”), from Sanskrit मर्त्य (martya, “body”), characterized by a lexical shift commonly found in early Dravidian tadbhava borrowings. Compare Telugu మెయి (meyi) and Kannada ಮೈ (mai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mej/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

மெய் • (mey)
* body
    Synonyms: உடல் (uṭal), தேகம் (tēkam)
* truth, reality
* consciousness
* (grammar) consonant

#### Declension
### References

* Aiyar, R. Swaminatha (1975) Dravidian Theories, Motilal Banarsidass, page 313
# mẫu mực
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(Can this etymology be sourced?) mẫu +‎ mực.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [məw˦ˀ˥ mɨk̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [məw˧˨ mɨk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [məw˨˩˦ mɨk̚˨˩˨]

### Adjective

mẫu mực
* exemplary
    một người thầy mẫu mực ― an honored teacher
# dlžoba
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdl̩ʒɔba]

### Noun

dlžoba f
* debt
    Synonym: dlh

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “dlžoba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# შური
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”), an Iranian borrowing before 5th century, from which the old name of ნარიყალა (nariq̇ala), შურის-ციხე (šuris-cixe). Compare Persian شور.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃuɾi]
* Hyphenation: შუ‧რი

### Noun

შური • (šuri) (uncountable)
* envy

#### Usage notes

Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani defines the word as: მწუხარებაჲ სხვისა კეთილსა ზედა, Sadness about someone else's wealth and such.

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* შურს (šurs)
* შურიანი (šuriani)
* შურისგება (šurisgeba)
* შურისძიება (šurisʒieba)
* შურის თვალით უყურებს (šuris tvalit uq̇urebs)

### Further reading

* Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “შური”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎ (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 508

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* შუჲი (şuyi) — alternative spelling

### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *s₁ul- (“soul, spirit, smell”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃuɾi/, /ˈʃu(ɹ)i/
* Hyphenation: შუ‧რი

### Noun

შური • (şuri) (Latin spelling şuri)
* breath
    პაპული ოქთი ემთუმანი ეშიტაშა შური გჲათრაგენp̌ap̌uli okti emtumani eşiťaşa şuri gyatragenMy grandfather is short of breath while going uphill
* spirit, life
    ჰამ ქიანაში ნიმეთეფეზ შური ნა-დოლოდგინ ირი კატუ, ჯოღორი, წიწილა, კოჩი, ქვა დო ნჯა მითი-მუთურენ ირი ნუნჭუნham kianaşi nimetepez şuri na-dolodgin iri ǩaťu, coğori, ǯiǯila, ǩoçi, kva do nca miti-muturen iri nunç̌unEvery living creature cat, dog, snake, human, stone, and tree has a share in the blessings of this world
* ghost, soul
    კოჩი დოღურაჲის შურიმუში ნცაშა ჲულუნǩoçi doğurayis şurimuşi nʒaşa yulunWhen a person dies, her/his soul ascends to sky
* person, people
    ალი ა მუთი გამაჩამტაშა ჟურ შური გორუჲნა დოგნერი მუნზინაჲali a muti gamaçamťaşa jur şuri goruyna dogneri munzinayWhen Ali sells something, it increases in value if two people want it
* (dialectal, Atina, Vizha) fragrance, odor, scent, smell
    Synonym: შურა (şura)
    დადალა მსკვა შური ალენdadala msǩva şuri alenThe flower smells good

#### Derived terms

* ჟურშურონი (jurşuroni)
* შურა (şura)
* შურიმშინე (şurimşine)
* შურიჩხა (şuriçxa)

### Further reading

* Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa [Laz–Mingrelian Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 862
* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “şuri”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “შური”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi

## Mingrelian
### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *s₁ul- (“soul, spirit, smell”).

### Noun

შური • (šuri)
* soul

### References

* Kajaia, Otar (2005) “შური”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1667
# Frenchin
## Old High German
### Etymology

From Franko (“Frank”) +‎ -in (fem. suffix) (from Proto-West Germanic *-ini)

### Proper noun

Frenchin f
* (Bavaria) a female given name, equivalent to German Fränkin

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | Frenchin | Frenchinnā |
| accusative | Frenchinna, Frenchinne | Frenchinnā |
| genitive | Frenchinna | Frenchinnōno |
| dative | Frenchinnu | Frenchinnōn, Frenchinnōm |
The nominative singular of the jō-stems (Proto-West Germanic *-ī) was uninflected like the ō-stems; instead, the accusative form usually took its place. The old nominative singular is preserved in fem. personal names, and in the derivatives ending in *-inī and *-unjō.

### References

* ↑ Schatz, Josef, 1871-1950 (1907) Altbairische Grammatik, Laut- und Flexionslehre (Grammatiken der althochdeutschen Dialekte; I. Band.) (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, pages 125-126
# 形象
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xíngxiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jing$^4$ zoeng$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hìn-siong
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hêng-siōng / hêng-siǒng / hêng-chhiāng / hêng-siāng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hêng$^5$ siang$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$yin-zhian$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xíngxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: síngsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: hsing$^2$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: syíng-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngshianq
*** Palladius: синсян (sinsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$形像 形象
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jing$^4$ zoeng$^6$
*** Yale: yìhng jeuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jing$^4$ dzoeng$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ying$^4$ zêng$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪŋ²¹ t͡sœːŋ²²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$形像 形象
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hìn-siong
*** Hakka Romanization System: hin$^ˇ$ xiong
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hin$^2$ xiong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /hin¹¹ si̯oŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-siōng
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-siōng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hengsiong
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-siǒng
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-siǒng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-chhiāng
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-tshiāng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hengchiang
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiaŋ²²/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng-siāng
*** Tâi-lô: hîng-siāng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hengsiang
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siaŋ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siaŋ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hêng$^5$ siang$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hêng siăng
*** Sinological IPA : /heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$yin-zhian$_6$
*** MiniDict: yin$^去$ zhian$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$hhin-xxian$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦin²² ʑiã⁴⁴/

### Noun

形象
* image (visual appearance, or public perception)
    正面形象 ― zhèngmiàn xíngxiàng ― positive image
* form; appearance

#### Synonyms

* (form): (literary) 景象 (jǐngxiàng), 形狀／形状 (xíngzhuàng)

### Adjective

形象
* having imagery; expressive; graphic

### Derived terms

* 形象化
* 形象大使 (xíngxiàng dàshǐ)
* 形象工程 (xíngxiàng gōngchéng)
* 形象性
* 形象思維 / 形象思维
* 身體形象 / 身体形象 (shēntǐ xíngxiàng)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 形 | 象 |

### Noun

形象
* chữ Hán form of hình tượng (“icon; image; symbol”).
# ŝirmi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from German schirmen. Doublet of skermi and ekrano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃirmi]
* Rhymes: -irmi
* Hyphenation: ŝir‧mi

### Verb

ŝirmi (present ŝirmas, past ŝirmis, future ŝirmos, conditional ŝirmus, volitive ŝirmu)
* to protect, shield

#### Derived terms

* ŝirmilo

#### Related terms

* protekti
# heiß
## German
### Alternative forms

* heiss (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)
* heyß (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle High German and Old High German heiz, from Proto-West Germanic *hait. Akin to Old Saxon het, Dutch heet, English hot, Danish hed (“hot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haɪ̯s/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯s

### Adjective

heiß (strong nominative masculine singular heißer, comparative heißer, superlative am heißesten)
* hot (having a high temperature)
    Antonyms: kalt, kühl
* (of animals, otherwise informal) hot; horny (sexually aroused)
    Synonyms: geil, rallig, scharf

#### Usage notes

* The German word is not used in the sense of “spicy”. For that, see scharf.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “heiß” in Duden online
* “heiß” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache