OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vatan
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish وطن.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈtan/
* Rhymes: -tan
* Hyphenation: va‧tán

### Noun

vatan m (definite vatani) (uncountable, colloquial, higher register)
* fatherland, motherland
    Synonyms: atdhe, mëmëdhe
* homeland, birthplace
    Synonym: vendlindje

#### Declension
### References

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “vatan”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “vatan”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 499

## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | ватан |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish وطن.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: va‧tan

### Noun

vatan
* homeland, home country
* motherland, fatherland, mother country

#### Derived terms

* vatandaş
* vatandaşlıq
* vatanperver
* vatanperverlik

### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
* “vatan”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Tatar
### Etymology

From Arabic وَطَن (waṭan).

### Noun

vatan (Cyrillic spelling ватан)
* homeland, home country
* motherland, fatherland, mother country

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish وطن.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈtan/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: va‧tan

### Noun

vatan (definite accusative vatanı, plural vatanlar)
* homeland, home country
* motherland, fatherland, mother country

#### Synonyms

* yurt

#### Derived terms

* anavatan
* vatan millet meselesi
* vatandaş

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “vatan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “وطن”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2141

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَطَن (waṭan).

### Noun

vatan (plural vatanlar)
* homeland, home country
# Giraffa
## Translingual
### Etymology

New Latin, from Italian, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa)

### Proper noun

Giraffa f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Giraffidae – the giraffes.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Artiodactyla – order; Ruminantia - suborder; Giraffidae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Giraffa camelopardalis (giraffe, northern giraffe), Giraffa giraffa (southern giraffe), Giraffa reticulata (reticulated giraffe), Giraffa tippelskirchi (Masai giraffe) (species)

### Further reading

* Giraffa on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Giraffa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Giraffa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# smátt
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [smɔtː]

### Adjective

smátt
* small

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Adjective

smátt
* strong neuter nominative/accusative singular positive degree of smár
# gdhe
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* gdhë — Tosk
* gdhê — Gheg

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *ga-daina, deadjectival from Proto-Indo-European *dh₂ey-nos, from *deh₂y- (“to divide”) (Albanian daj). More at daj.

### Noun

gdhe m (plural gdhenj)
* knot, gnarl

#### Related terms

* daj

### Further reading

* “gdhe”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# fluxus
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfluksuʃ]
* Hyphenation: flu‧xus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Noun

fluxus (plural fluxusok)
* (electricity) flux

#### Declension
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈfluːɡ.sus/, [ˈfɫ̪uːks̠ʊs̠] or IPA: /ˈfluɡ.sus/, [ˈfɫ̪ʊks̠ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfluk.sus/, [ˈfluksus]
Note: while the root vowel is generally thought to have been long in Classical Latin, Romance descendants point rather to its being short. Compare lū̆xus.

### Etymology 1

From fluō (“flow”) +‎ -tus (action noun-forming suffix). The unexpected /g~k/ in this perfect stem may be a result of proportional analogy with struō :: strūxī and vīvō :: vīxī. Compare flūctus.

#### Noun

flū̆xus m (genitive flū̆xūs); fourth declension
* flow
* flux

##### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

##### Descendants

Note: unlike the adjective, the noun has left no inherited descendants.
* → Catalan: flux
* → English: flux, → Fluxus
* → French: flux
** → Romanian: flux
* → Friulian: flus
* → Galician: fluxo
* → Italian: flusso
* → Portuguese: fluxo
* → Old Spanish: fluxo
** Spanish: flujo
** → Sicilian: flusciu, frusciu
* → Venetan: fluso

### Etymology 2

See Etymology 1.

#### Adjective

flū̆xus (feminine flū̆xa, neuter flū̆xum, comparative flū̆xior); first/second-declension adjective
* flowing, fluid
* loose
* transient, transitory, fleeting

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

##### Descendants

* Catalan: fluix
* Galician: frouxo
* Italian: frocio, froscio
* Portuguese: chocho, frouxo, froixo
* Old Spanish: floxo
** Ladino: flosho
** Spanish: flojo
** → Italian: floscio
* Sicilian: frocia, froscia

### References

* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “fluxus (adj.)”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 647
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fluō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 228
* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “fluxus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 646

### Further reading

* “fluxus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “fluxus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "fluxus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* fluxus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# mier
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch mier, from Middle Dutch miere, from Old Dutch *miuri, from Proto-Germanic *miurijǭ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mir/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

mier (plural miere)
* ant

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch miere, from Old Dutch *miuri, from Proto-Germanic *miurijǭ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mir/, [miːr], [miɻ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mier
* Rhymes: -ir

### Noun

mier f (plural mieren, diminutive miertje n)
* (zoology) ant
    Synonym: emt
* (figuratively) insignificant individual

#### Derived terms

* bosmier
* legermier
* mierenboerderij
* mierenbroodje
* mierenhoop
* mierennest
* mierenneuker
* mierenzuur
* mierzoet
* trosmier
* vuurmier
* wegmier
* weidemier

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: mier
* Berbice Creole Dutch: mira
* Skepi Creole Dutch: mira
* → Ambonese Malay: mir
* → Lokono: miri
* → Aukan: mila
* → Kupang Malay: mir
* → Sranan Tongo: mira
* → West Frisian: mier

### Anagrams

* riem

## Livonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latvian miers.

### Noun

mier
* (Salaca) peace

## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmi̯ɛːr/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmiːr/

### Noun

mier m inan
* Alternative form of mír

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mier”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* mer

### Etymology

From Latin merus (“sheer, undiluted, pure”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɛɾ/

### Adjective

mier m (oblique and nominative feminine singular miere)
* pure, simple, complete

#### Descendants

* → Middle English: mere, mer
** English: mere

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (mier)

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Latin merus (“sheer, undiluted, pure, clear”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mjer/

### Adjective

mier m or n (feminine singular mieră, masculine plural mieri, feminine and neuter plural miere)
* light blue
* blue

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mi̯er]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).

#### Noun

mier m inan (genitive singular mieru, declension pattern of stroj)
* peace (absence of war of arms)
    Antonym: vojna f

##### Derived terms

* mierový

##### See also

* pokoj m

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

mier f
* genitive plural of miera

### Further reading

* “mier”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## West Frisian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

mier c (plural mieren, diminutive mierke)
* chickweed

#### Further reading

* “mier (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# amity
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English amite, from Old French amisté, amitie, amistiet, from Vulgar Latin *amīcitātem, derived from Latin amīcus (“friend”), from amō (“love”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈæ.mɪ.ti/, [ˈæ.mɪ.ɾi]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

amity (plural amities)
* (formal, literary) Friendship; friendliness.
** 1922, Thomas Hardy, “Welcome Home”, in Lyrics Late and Earlier:To my native place / Bent upon returning, / Bosom all day burning / To be where my race / Well were known, 'twas much with me / There to dwell in amity.
* Mutual understanding and a peaceful relationship, especially between nations; peace; accord.

#### Usage notes

* This is a formal term and implies the cooperative and supportive relationship between people, or animals. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, affection, and respect along with a degree of rendering service to friends in times of need or crisis.

#### Synonyms

* friendliness
* friendship

#### Antonyms

* enmity
* hostility
* enemyship

#### Related terms

* amiable
* amicable
* amorous

#### Further reading

* “amity”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “amity”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “amity”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

### Anagrams

* atimy
# チリキアンクㇷ
## Ainu
### Noun

チリキアンクㇷ • (cirikiankuh)
* (Sakhalin) patron of yairesuupo

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# いたちはぎ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いたちはぎ – see the following entry. :
| 【鼬萩】 | [noun] bastard indigobush, Amorpha fruticosa Alternative spelling イタチハギ |
(This term, いたちはぎ (itachihagi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# gien
## Dutch Low Saxon
### Etymology

Possibly ultimately from Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“nor one”). Cognate with Dutch geen.

### Numeral

gien
* no, none

## Manx
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

gien (verbal noun gientyn, past participle giennit)
* to generate

#### Derived terms

* aaghien (“to regenerate”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch gian, from Proto-West Germanic *jehan.

### Verb

gien
* to declare
* to admit, to acknowledge

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “ghiën”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “gien”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Scots
### Verb

gien
* past participle of gie

## Yola
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɪ.ən/

### Verb

gien
* past participle of gee
** 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 18-19:Wee dwyth ye ane fose dais be gien var ee gudevare o'ye londe ye zwae,We behold in you one whose days are devoted to the welfare of the land you govern,

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 114
# Alemanika
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alemánica.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaleˈmanika/ [ʔɐ.lɛˌmaː.n̪ɪˈxa]
* Rhymes: -anika
* Syllabification: A‧le‧ma‧ni‧ka

### Adjective

Alemániká (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜋᜈᜒᜃ)
* feminine of Alemaniko
    Synonym: Hermanika
# ἀνακαλύπτεις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.na.ka.lýp.teːs/ → /a.na.kaˈlyp.tis/ → /a.na.kaˈlip.tis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.na.ka.lýp.teːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.na.kaˈlyp.tis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.na.kaˈlyp.tis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.na.kaˈlyp.tis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.na.kaˈlip.tis/

### Verb

ἀνακᾰλῠ́πτεις • (anakălŭ́pteis)
* second-person singular present active indicative of ᾰ̓νᾰκᾰλῠ́πτω (ănăkălŭ́ptō)
# Anglicizing
## English
### Verb

Anglicizing
* present participle and gerund of Anglicize
# ܡܣܘܣܝܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Active noun of ܡܣܲܘܣܹܐ (msawsē, “to nurse the sick”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [məsaw.sjɑːnɑː]

### Noun

ܡܣܲܘܣܝܵܢܵܐ • (msawsyānā) m sg (plural ܡܣܲܘܣܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (msawsyānē), feminine ܡܣܲܘܣܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (msawsyānīṯā))
* nurse (person who takes care of the sick)
# チンケウタリㇶチン
## Ainu
### Noun

チンケウタリㇶチン • (cinkewutarihcin)
* (Sakhalin) ancestors
* (Sakhalin) parents

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# cie
## French
### Alternative forms

* Cᶦᵉ

### Noun

c$^{ie}$ f (plural c$^{ies}$)
* (military) Abbreviation of compagnie. — company
** 1874, Revue d'artillerie‎:2$^e$ c$^{ie}$ d’ouv.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (business) Abbreviation of compagnie. — Co. (company)

#### Derived terms

* (business): et c$^{ie}$ (“and company”)

#### See also

* (business): L$^{tée.}$ (“limited”)

### References
## Latin
### Verb

ciē
* second-person singular present active imperative of cieō

## Old English
### Alternative forms

* chȳun — nom & acc plural
* *ċīa — masc

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *kijō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃiː.e/

### Noun

ċīe f
* gill

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Related terms

* *ċēowe

## Polish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɛ/
* Homophone: cię

### Interjection

cie
* (Kuyavia) used to direct usually horses to turn left

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “cie”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 269

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθje/ [ˈθje]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsje/ [ˈsje]
* Rhymes: -e
* Syllabification: cie

### Verb

cie
* first-person singular preterite indicative of ciar
# 軟化
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ruǎnhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^5$ faa$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngiôn-fa
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): loán-hòa / nńg-hòa
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ruǎnhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ruǎnhuà
*** Wade–Giles: juan$^3$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: rwǎn-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roanhuah
*** Palladius: жуаньхуа (žuanʹxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^5$ faa$^3$
*** Yale: yúhn fa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^5$ faa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^5$ fa$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn¹³ faː³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiôn-fa
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngion$^ˊ$ fa
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngion$^1$ fa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯on²⁴⁻¹¹ fa⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: loán-hòa
*** Tâi-lô: luán-huà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loafnhoax
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /luan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /luan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nńg-hòa
*** Tâi-lô: nńg-huà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: nngfhoax
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/

### Verb

軟化
* to soften; to weaken
** 2021, Glory Cheung (lyrics and music), “憑信跨過”, performed by 鹹蛋音樂事工 [Salted Egg Music Ministry]:
       seon$^3$ sam$^1$ jaa$^5$ bit$^6$ jyun$^5$ faa$^3$, gang$^3$ zuk$^1$ gan$^2$ sap$^6$ gaa$^3$ [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to persuade using soft tactics

#### Synonyms

* (to soften): (Hokkien) 落軟／落软

#### Antonyms

* 硬化 (yìnghuà)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 軟 | 化 |
| なん Grade: S | か Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 軟 (nan, “soft”) + 化 (ka, “become”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なんか [nàńká] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [nã̠ŋka̠]

### Noun

軟(なん)化(か) • (nanka)
* softening
* weakening

#### Derived terms

* 骨軟化症 (kotsunankashō): osteomalacia
* 脳軟化症 (nōnankashō): softening of the brain

### Verb

軟(なん)化(か)する • (nanka suru) intransitive suru (stem 軟(なん)化(か)し (nanka shi), past 軟(なん)化(か)した (nanka shita))
* soften
* weaken

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 軟 | 化 |

### Noun

軟化 • (yeonhwa) (hangeul 연화)
* hanja form of 연화
# 锋

| 锋 | U+950B, &#38155; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-950B |
| ← 锊 [U+950A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 锌 → [U+950C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

锋 (Kangxi radical 167, 钅+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金竹水十 (CHEJ) or 人心竹水十 (OPHEJ) or 難金竹水十 (XCHEJ), composition ⿰钅夆)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1328, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4211, character 1
* Unihan data for U+950B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 鋒 (釒 → 钅).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 锋 – see 鋒 (“pointed edge; cutting edge; vanguard; pioneer; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 鋒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# kantara
## North Moluccan Malay
### Etymology

From Malay kentara.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kanˈta.ɾa]
* Hyphenation: kan‧ta‧ra

### Verb

kantara
* (intransitive) to look or seem obvious

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Compare hu:kantár”)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [kanˈta.ra]

### Noun

kantara f
* (Przemyśl) Synonym of uzda

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “kantara”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 335
# lampu lalu lintas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of lampu (“lamp”) +‎ lalu lintas (“traffic”), calque of Dutch verkeerslicht.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌlampu ˌlalu ˈlintas/ [ˌlam.pu ˌla.lu ˈlin.t̪as]
* Rhymes: -intas
* Syllabification: lam‧pu la‧lu lin‧tas

### Noun

lampu lalu lintas (plural lampu-lampu lalu lintas)
* (common, transport) traffic light, stoplight.

#### Synonyms

* lampu merah (colloquial)
* alat pemberi isyarat lalu lintas, APILL (legal)

### Further reading

* “lampu lalu lintas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# תיש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Aramaic תֵּישָׁא / תַּיְשָׁא (tēšā / tayšā), Arabic تَيْس (tays).

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ˈtajʃ/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.jiʃ/ [ˈtʰaː.jiʃ]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.jiʃ/ [ˈtʰæː.jiʃ]
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.jiʃ/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.jiʃ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.(j)iʃ/
** Audio:(file)

### Noun

תַּיִשׁ • (táyish) m (plural indefinite תיישים / תְּיָשִׁים, singular construct תֵּישׁ־, plural construct תֵּישֵׁי־)
* male goat, he-goat, billy goat
** Tanach, Genesis 32:15, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:עִזִּים מָאתַיִם וּתְיָשִׁים עֶשְׂרִים רְחֵלִים מָאתַיִם וְאֵילִים עֶשְׂרִים׃'izím matáyim ut'yashím 'esrím r'khelím matáyim v'elím 'esrím. ʿizzīm māṯáyim ūṯəyāšīm ʿeśrīm rəḥēlīm māṯáyim wəʾēlīm ʿeśrīm.two hundred she-goats and twenty he-goats, two hundred ewes and twenty rams,
** Tanach, Proverbs 30:31, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:זַרְזִיר מׇתְנַיִם אוֹ־תָיִשׁ וּמֶלֶךְ אַלְקוּם עִמּוֹ׃zarzír motnáyim 'o-táyish umélekh 'alkúm 'imó. zarzīr moṯnáyim ʾō-ṯā́yiš ūmeleḵ ʾalqūm ʿimmō.The greyhound; the he-goat also; and the king, against whom there is no rising up.

### References

* “תיש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* תיש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# sambousek
## English
### Noun

sambousek (plural sambouseks)
* Alternative form of sambusak
# billy goat
## English
### Alternative forms

* billy-goat
* billygoat
* buck

### Etymology

From the name Billy, early 19th c.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

billy goat (plural billy goats)
* (childish) A male goat.
** 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 141:There were once upon a time three Billy-goats, who were going up into the hills to get fat.

#### Synonyms

* (male goat): billy, buck, he-goat
* (Ireland): pocán

#### Antonyms

* nanny goat
* doe

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* globality
# thừa số nguyên tố
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

thừa số +‎ nguyên tố.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰɨə˨˩ so˧˦ ŋwiən˧˧ to˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰɨə˦˩ ʂow˨˩˦ ŋwiəŋ˧˧ tow˨˩˦] ~ [tʰɨə˦˩ sow˨˩˦ ŋwiəŋ˧˧ tow˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰɨə˨˩ ʂow˦˥ ŋwiəŋ˧˧ tow˦˥] ~ [tʰɨə˨˩ sow˦˥ ŋwiəŋ˧˧ tow˦˥]

### Noun

thừa số nguyên tố
* (number theory) prime factor
# מטרה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /matˤ.tˤaːˈraː/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /matˤ.tˤɔːˈrɔː/ [mɑtˤ.tˤɔːˈʀɔː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /matˤ.tˤɔˈrɔ/ [mɑtˤ.tˤɔːˈrɔː]
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ma.taˈra/ (West), /matˤ.tˤaˈra/ (East)
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ma.tɔˈrɔ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ma.taˈra/

### Noun

מַטָּרָה • (matará) f (plural indefinite מַטָּרוֹת, singular construct מַטְּרַת־, plural construct מַטְּרוֹת־)
* a target, aim.
    יריתי למרכז המטרה. ― yarití lemerkáz hamatará ― I shot to the center of the target.
* a cause, a goal, aim (result one is attempting to achieve)
    המטרה היא ניצחון מוחלט. ― hamatará hi nitsakhón mukhlát ― The goal is a decisive victory.

#### See also

* סיבה / סִבָּה f (sibá)

### References

* “מטרה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language