OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# بیات
## Khalaj
### Adjective

بَیات or بَیاتَ (bəyât or biyâta) (definite accusative بِیاتَنؽ or بَیاتؽ, plural بِیاتَلار or بَیاتلار)
* Arabic spelling of bəyât, biyâta (“stale”)

## Persian
### Etymology

From Arabic بَائِت (bāʔit), corrupted. Compare Ottoman Turkish بایات (bayat).

### Pronunciation

* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bæ.jɒ́ːt̪]

### Adjective

بیات • (bayât)
* stale
    نون بیات ― nun-e bayât ― stale bread

#### Descendants

* → Khalaj: bəyât
# 歯科医
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 歯 | 科 | 医 |
| し Grade: 3 | か Grade: 2 | い Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 齒科醫 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しかい [shìkáꜜì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɕika̠i]

### Noun

歯(し)科(か)医(い) • (shikai)
* dentist
# melisą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛˈli.sɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -isɔw̃
* Syllabification: me‧li‧są

### Noun

melisą
* instrumental singular of melisa
# Proștea Mică
## Romanian
### Etymology

Partial calque of German Kleinprobstdorf, from klein (“small”) +‎ Probst (“provost”) +‎ Dorf (“village”).

### Proper noun

Proștea Mică f
* (historical) A village in Sibiu County, Romania. Renamed to Târnăvioara in 1964.
# ცვალებადობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ცვალებადი (cvalebadi) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʰʷalebadoba]

### Noun

ცვალებადობა • (cvalebadoba) (uncountable)
* capriciousness, impermanence, inconstancy, mutability, variability, variableness

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# munkahét
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From munka (“work”) +‎ hét (“week”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmuŋkɒɦeːt]
* Hyphenation: mun‧ka‧hét
* Rhymes: -eːt

### Noun

munkahét (plural munkahetek)
* workweek (the range of days of the week that are normally worked)
# Sordariomycetidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Sordaria +‎ -mycetidae.

### Proper noun

Sordariomycetidae
* A taxonomic subclass within the class Sordariomycetes – certain fungi.

#### Hypernyms

* (subclass): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Fungi – kingdom; Dikarya – subkingdom; Ascomycota – phylum; Pezizomycotina – subphylum; Sordariomycetes – class

#### Hyponyms

* (subclass): Batistiales, Boliniales, Cephalothecales, Chaetosphaeriales, Coniochaetales, Meliolales, Phyllachorales, Pseudodactylariales, Sordariales – orders
** Aquapteridosporaceae, Batistiaceae – families incertae sedis
*** Arecacicola, Bullimyces, Ceratolenta, Chaetosphaerides, Debaryella, Gibberellulina, Hanliniomyces, Hydromelitis, Menisporopascus, Merugia, Mycomedusiospora, Myxocephala, Neoskofitzia, Nigromammilla, Paracapsulospora, Phaeotrichosphaeria, Phragmodiscus, Plagiosphaera, Rhodoveronaea – genera incertae sedis

### References

* Sordariomycetidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sordariomycetidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Sordariomycetidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# drabler
## English
### Noun

drabler (plural drablers)
* Alternative form of drabbler (“canvas addition to a sail”)
# körül
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Lexicalization of Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”) + -l (ablative case suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkøryl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kö‧rül
* Rhymes: -yl

### Postposition

körül
* around, near (in space)
* about, around (in estimations)

#### Usage notes

This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with körül-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see körül-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

#### Derived terms

* kör (back-formation)
* körülbelül
* körüle
* körüli
* körülmény
* körülötte
* körzet

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### References

* ↑ Entry #288 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ körül in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* körül in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Naum
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Naum m
* a male given name

## Italian
### Proper noun

Naum m
* (biblical) Nahum, Book of Nahum

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /naˈũ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /nɐˈũ/
* Hyphenation: Na‧um

### Proper noun

Naum m
* (biblical) Nahum (the book of the Bible)
* (biblical) Nahum (a minor prophet)
* (rare) a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Nahum

#### Coordinate terms

* Génesis (Portugal) ~ Gênesis (Brazil)
* Êxodo
* Levítico
* Números
* Deuteronómio (Portugal) ~ Deuteronômio (Brazil)
* Josué
* Juízes
* Rute
* 1 Samuel
* 2 Samuel
* 1 Reis
* 2 Reis
* 1 Crónicas (Portugal) ~ 1 Crônicas (Brazil)
* 2 Crónicas (Portugal) ~ 2 Crônicas (Brazil)
* Esdras
* Neemias
* Tobias
* Judite
* Ester
* 1 Macabeus
* 2 Macabeus
* Jó
* Salmos
* Provérbios
* Eclesiastes
* Cântico dos Cânticos
* Sabedoria
* Eclesiástico
* Isaías
* Jeremias
* Lamentações
* Baruque
* Ezequiel
* Daniel
* Oseias
* Joel
* Amós
* Abdias
* Jonas
* Miqueias
* Naum
* Habacuc
* Sofonias
* Ageu
* Zacarias
* Malaquias
# Fitnete
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Fitnete f
* a female given name
# preh
## Albanian

* A user suggests that this Albanian entry be cleaned up.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.

### Alternative forms

* pref, pre, prë (Gheg)
* prërë, prit (Tosk)

### Etymology 1

Gheg variant of pres. From për- + eh (“to sharpen”). More at eh.

#### Participle

preh (“sliced, cutting”): Gheg participle variant of Tosk and Standard Albanian prërë (“sliced, cutting”)
* sliced, blended
* cutting

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

preh (“Cut! Rest!”): Gheg (2nd p. sg.) imperative form of Tosk prit (“Cut! Rest!”).
* (Gheg): preh (aorist u preva, participle preh)
* (Tosk): prit ~preh (aorist u preva, participle prerë)
* cut (off)!
* rest!, lie down!, relax!
* lay to rest! (buried)
* incline!
* imperative examples:
** Prehu, se je i lodhur!
** Lay down, because you're exhausted!
* mediopassive voice examples:
** U prehën për një orë.
** They were resting for an hour.
** Prehen në hije.
** They rested in the shade.

##### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:
* [¹]: indicative future forms identical to conditional present
* [²]: indicative future perfect forms identical to conditional perfect
* (³): Gheg alternative forms for Standard Albanian and Tosk)

##### Derived terms

* mpreh
* prehaluq
* prehje

##### Related terms

* pres
* prehena, prehem
* prëj
* prit
* shpreh
* presë
* prehër, prëhër
* prëhën, prehën
* prehalohem
* prejse
# ცირკი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʰiɾkʼi]

### Noun

ცირკი • (cirḳi) (plural ცირკები)
* circus

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# niqab
## English
### Alternative forms

* nikab, niqaab, niqāb

### Etymology

From Arabic نِقَاب (niqāb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɪˈkɑːb/, /nɪˈkæb/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːb, -æb

### Noun

niqab (plural niqabs)
* A veil which covers the face, worn by some Muslim women as a part of sartorial hijab.
    Synonym: yashmak
    Holonym: hijab
    Coordinate terms: abaya, burka, chador, sheila
** 2022 June 21, Joseph Ataman and Tara Subramaniam, “French court confirms ban on ‘burkinis’ in city’s swimming pools”, in CNN‎:Full face veils, known as the niqab, are banned in all French public spaces including public transport and parks, streets and administrative buildings.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* niqab on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* naqib

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ni.kab/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

niqab f (plural niqabs)
* a niqab

#### See also

* burqa
* hijab

### Further reading

* “niqab”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Noun

niqab m (plural niqabs)
* niqab; yashmak (face-covering veil worn by Muslim women)

## Spanish
### Noun

niqab m (plural niqabs)
* niqab

## Swedish
### Noun

niqab c
* a niqab

#### See also

* ansiktsmask
* burka
* niqabförbud
* rånarluva
* sjal
* slöja
# Македонка
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maˈkɛdɔŋka]
* Hyphenation: Ма‧ке‧дон‧ка

### Proper noun

Маке́до́нка • (Makédónka) f
* a female given name, Makedonka, masculine equivalent Ма́кедон (Mákedon)

### Noun

Маке́донка • (Makédonka) f (plural Маке́донки, masculine Маке́донец, diminutive Маке́донче)
* Macedonian (a woman from Macedonia)

#### Related terms

* Македо́нија f (Makedónija)
* маке́донски (makédonski)

### References

* “Македонка” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /makědoːnka/
* Hyphenation: Ма‧ке‧дон‧ка

### Proper noun

Макѐдо̄нка f (Latin spelling Makèdōnka)
* Macedonian (female)
# kehlo
## Finnish
### Etymology

Unknown

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkehlo/, [ˈk̟e̞hlo̞]
* Rhymes: -ehlo
* Hyphenation: keh‧lo

### Noun

kehlo
* (rustic) a wide and rather shallow wooden tub

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kehlo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
kehloni
kehloni
accusative
nom.
kehloni
kehloni
gen.
kehloni
genitive
kehloni
kehlojeni
partitive
kehloani
kehlojani
inessive
kehlossani
kehloissani
elative
kehlostani
kehloistani
illative
kehlooni
kehloihini
adessive
kehlollani
kehloillani
ablative
kehloltani
kehloiltani
allative
kehlolleni
kehloilleni
essive
kehlonani
kehloinani
translative
kehlokseni
kehloikseni
abessive
kehlottani
kehloittani
instructive
comitative
—kehloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
kehlosi
kehlosi
accusative
nom.
kehlosi
kehlosi
gen.
kehlosi
genitive
kehlosi
kehlojesi
partitive
kehloasi
kehlojasi
inessive
kehlossasi
kehloissasi
elative
kehlostasi
kehloistasi
illative
kehloosi
kehloihisi
adessive
kehlollasi
kehloillasi
ablative
kehloltasi
kehloiltasi
allative
kehlollesi
kehloillesi
essive
kehlonasi
kehloinasi
translative
kehloksesi
kehloiksesi
abessive
kehlottasi
kehloittasi
instructive
comitative
—kehloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
kehlomme
kehlomme
accusative
nom.
kehlomme
kehlomme
gen.
kehlomme
genitive
kehlomme
kehlojemme
partitive
kehloamme
kehlojamme
inessive
kehlossamme
kehloissamme
elative
kehlostamme
kehloistamme
illative
kehloomme
kehloihimme
adessive
kehlollamme
kehloillamme
ablative
kehloltamme
kehloiltamme
allative
kehlollemme
kehloillemme
essive
kehlonamme
kehloinamme
translative
kehloksemme
kehloiksemme
abessive
kehlottamme
kehloittamme
instructive
comitative
—kehloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
kehlonne
kehlonne
accusative
nom.
kehlonne
kehlonne
gen.
kehlonne
genitive
kehlonne
kehlojenne
partitive
kehloanne
kehlojanne
inessive
kehlossanne
kehloissanne
elative
kehlostanne
kehloistanne
illative
kehloonne
kehloihinne
adessive
kehlollanne
kehloillanne
ablative
kehloltanne
kehloiltanne
allative
kehlollenne
kehloillenne
essive
kehlonanne
kehloinanne
translative
kehloksenne
kehloiksenne
abessive
kehlottanne
kehloittanne
instructive
comitative
—kehloinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
kehlonsa
kehlonsa
accusative
nom.
kehlonsa
kehlonsa
gen.
kehlonsa
genitive
kehlonsa
kehlojensa
partitive
kehloaan kehloansa
kehlojaan kehlojansa
inessive
kehlossaan kehlossansa
kehloissaan kehloissansa
elative
kehlostaan kehlostansa
kehloistaan kehloistansa
illative
kehloonsa
kehloihinsa
adessive
kehlollaan kehlollansa
kehloillaan kehloillansa
ablative
kehloltaan kehloltansa
kehloiltaan kehloiltansa
allative
kehlolleen kehlollensa
kehloilleen kehloillensa
essive
kehlonaan kehlonansa
kehloinaan kehloinansa
translative
kehlokseen kehloksensa
kehloikseen kehloiksensa
abessive
kehlottaan kehlottansa
kehloittaan kehloittansa
instructive
comitative
—kehloineen kehloinensa :
# lycoris
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Lycoris.

### Noun

lycoris (plural lycorises)
* Any plant of the genus Lycoris.

#### Synonyms

* (Lycoris): surprise lily, spider lily

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Lycoris (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lycoris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Lycoris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* lycoris at USDA Plants database
# 陰謀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīnmóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ ㄇㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jam$^1$ mau$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): yîm-mèu
    (Hailu, HRS): rhim$^ˋ$ meu
* Eastern Min (BUC): ĭng-mèu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): im-bô͘ / im-biô
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīnmóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ ㄇㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yinmóu
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^1$-mou$^2$
*** Yale: yīn-móu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: inmou
*** Palladius: иньмоу (inʹmou)
*** Sinological IPA : /in⁵⁵ moʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jam$^1$ mau$^4$
*** Yale: yām màuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jam$^1$ mau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yem$^1$ meo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐm⁵⁵ mɐu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîm-mèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: im$^ˊ$ meu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yim$^1$ meu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /im²⁴ meu̯¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîm-mèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)im$^ˊ$ meu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yim$^1$ meu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)im²⁴ meu̯¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: rhim$^ˋ$ meu
*** Sinological IPA: /ʒim⁵³ meu⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ĭng-mèu
*** Sinological IPA : /iŋ⁵⁵ mɛu⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: im-bô͘
*** Tâi-lô: im-bôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: imboo
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔ²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /im⁴⁴⁻²² bɔ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /im⁴⁴⁻²² bɔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: im-biô
*** Tâi-lô: im-biô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: imbiooi
*** IPA (Taipei): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ bio²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /im³³ bio²⁴/

### Noun

陰謀
* conspiracy; scheme; plot
    粉碎敵人的陰謀／粉碎敌人的阴谋 ― fěnsuì dírén de yīnmóu ― to defeat the enemy's conspiracy

#### Synonyms

* 孔竅 / 孔窍 (Hakka)
* 暗步 (Hokkien)
* 暗算 (ànsuàn)
* 狡計 / 狡计 (jiǎojì)
* 詭計 / 诡计 (guǐjì)

#### See also

* 陽謀／阳谋 (yángmóu)

### Verb

陰謀
* to conspire; to scheme; to plot

#### Synonyms

* 圖害 / 图害 (túhài) (archaic)
* 密謀 / 密谋 (mìmóu)
* 暗算 (ànsuàn)
* 謀害 / 谋害 (móuhài)

### Derived terms

* 詭計陰謀 / 诡计阴谋
* 陰謀不軌 / 阴谋不轨
* 陰謀家 / 阴谋家 (yīnmóujiā)
* 陰謀詭計 / 阴谋诡计
* 陰謀論 / 阴谋论 (yīnmóulùn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 陰 | 謀 |
| いん Grade: S | ぼう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いんぼー [ìńbóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ĩmbo̞ː]

### Noun

陰(いん)謀(ぼう) • (inbō)
* plot
* conspiracy

#### Derived terms

* 陰謀論(いんぼうろん) (inbōron)

#### See also

* 共謀(きょうぼう) (kyōbō)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 陰 | 謀 |

### Noun

陰謀 • (eummo) (hangeul 음모)
* hanja form of 음모 (“plot; conspiracy”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 陰 | 謀 |

### Noun

陰謀
* chữ Hán form of âm mưu (“conspiracy; scheme”).
# kvægavl
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of kvæg +‎ avl.

### Noun

kvægavl c (singular definite kvægavlen, not used in plural form)
* breeding and raising of cattle (for milking and slaughter)
    Synonym: kvægdrift

#### Declension
### References

* “kvægavl” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
# bribetaking
## English
### Etymology

From bribe +‎ taking.

### Noun

bribetaking (uncountable)
* The acceptance of bribes.
** 1853, Indus, Bombay Briberies; a tale of the present charter‎, page 45:My readers will bear in mind, that the “miscreant” has since been convicted and dismissed, for bribetaking and malversation of office, in the cases, which were transmitted by Colonel Outram, and quashed by the said minute!
** 1909, John Graham Brooks, As Others See Us: A Study of Progress in the United States‎, page 344:To look the dishonors straight in the face; to flay bribe-sanctioning at the top, as we flay bribetaking at the bottom; to see that the corrupting of a legislature is a darker and a meaner sin than the slugging of a scab; to ask for "law and order" among the mighty as we ask it among the obscure; to set ourselves grimly and a little sadly — as if with a sense of common frailty — to the great task of national house cleaning, is the solemn beginning to which we are committed in these early days of the twentieth century.
** 2009 May 7, Paul Von Zielbauer, “New Fines Pit Carpenters Against Union Leaders”, in New York Times‎:The union representing New York City carpenters, one of the area’s largest construction trades, continues to be roiled by turmoil after years of investigations into corruption and organized-crime influence and, since 2007, the federal convictions of four shop stewards for fraud, conspiracy or bribetaking.

### See also

* on the take
# ციტადელი
## Georgian
### Etymology

From Italian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʰitʼadeli]

### Noun

ციტადელი • (ciṭadeli) (plural ციტადელები)
* citadel

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# burrash
## Albanian
### Noun

burrash
* indefinite ablative plural of burrë
# Maďar
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian magyar, from Old Hungarian mogyër, from Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ (“man, person”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaɟar]
* Hyphenation: Ma‧ďar

### Noun

Maďar m anim (female equivalent Maďarka)
* Hungarian (person)

#### Related terms

* Maďarsko
* maďarský
* maďarština

#### See also

* Uher

### References

* ↑ Entry #1799 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).

### Further reading

* “Maďar”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Maďar”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “Maďar”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian magyar, from Old Hungarian mogyër, from Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ (“man, person”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaɟar]

### Noun

Maďar m pers (female equivalent Maďarka, relational adjective maďarský)
* Hungarian (person)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Maďar m pers (female equivalent Maďarová)
* a male surname originating as an ethnonym

#### Related terms

* Maďarsko n
* maďarsky
* maďarskosť f
* maďarčina f

### References

* ↑ Entry #1799 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).

### Further reading

* “Maďar”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# prana
## English
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्राण (prāṇa, “breath; life”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpɹɑːnə/
* Rhymes: -ɑːnə

### Noun

prana (countable and uncountable, plural pranas)
* (Hinduism, yoga) Respiration, breathing, seen as a life principle or life force. [from 18th c.]
** 1919, Swami Paramananda, transl., The Upanishads:He it is who sends the (in-coming) Prana (life-breath) upward and throws the (out-going) breath downward.
** 1919, Swami Paramananda, transl., The Upanishads:He who knows Aditi, who rises with Prana (the Life Principle), existent in all the Devas.
** 1919, Swami Paramananda, transl., The Upanishads:May my limbs, speech, Prana (life-force), sight, hearing, strength and all my senses, gain in vigor.

#### Derived terms

* pranic

### Anagrams

* Rapan

## Italian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्राण (prāṇa, “breath, life”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpra.na/
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: prà‧na

### Noun

prana m (invariable)
* prana

### Further reading

* prana in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Kavalan
### Verb

prana
* to wait for
* to ambush

### References

* Paul Jen-kuei Li (李壬癸), Shigeru Tsuchida (土田滋) (2006) Kavalan Dictionary (噶瑪蘭語詞典) (Language and Linguistics Monograph Series; A-19)‎, Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica, page 248

## Lower Sorbian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprana/

### Participle

prana
* feminine nominative singular of prany

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpra.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: pra‧na

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्राण (prāṇa).

#### Noun

prana f
* (Hinduism) prana

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Participle

prana
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of prany

### Further reading

* prana in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Sardinian
### Etymology

From earlier *plana, from Latin plāna.

### Noun

prana
* plane (tool)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Participle

prana (Cyrillic spelling прана)
* inflection of prati:
** feminine singular passive past participle
** neuter plural passive past participle

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾana/ [ˈpɾa.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: pra‧na

### Noun

prana m (uncountable)
* (Hinduism) prana

### Further reading

* “prana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# acouometers
## English
### Noun

acouometers
* plural of acouometer