# arat
## Albanian
### Noun

arat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of arë

## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

arat
* nominative plural of ara

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

arat
* nominative plural of arka

### Anagrams

* -rtaa, Rata, atra, rata

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Of debated origin:
* Either from Proto-Uralic *šurɜ- (“to cut, divide, distribute, share”),
* or from a Turkic language, compare Proto-Turkic *or- and Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (ora).
Either way, it is considered to have the Hungarian suffix -t and to be the variant of Hungarian irt, with which it used to share its meaning.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒrɒt]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: arat
* Rhymes: -ɒt

### Verb

arat
* (transitive) to harvest, to reap
    Perfective: learat
    Synonyms: kaszál, szüretel, betakarít, begyűjt

#### Derived terms

* aratás
* arató
(With verbal prefixes):
* bearat
* learat
* aki szelet vet, vihart arat
* ki mint vet, úgy arat

### References

* ↑ Entry #1014 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* 1 2 3 arat in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* arat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* arat in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈarat̚/
* Hyphenation: arat

### Noun

arat (uncountable)
* fence around fish trap.

### Further reading

* “arat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

arat
* third-person singular present active indicative of arō

### References

* "arat", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Latvian
### Verb

arat
* second-person plural present indicative of art

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

arat
* saltiness

#### Derived terms

* maarat

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mongolian ард (ard).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.rat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arat
* Syllabification: a‧rat

### Noun

arat m pers
* Arat

#### Declension
### Further reading

* arat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

arat (past participle of ara)
* past participle of ara

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin arātrum.
Compare Aromanian aratru, arat, Spanish and Portuguese arado, Italian aratro (older form arato), Catalan arada). Largely replaced by plug.

#### Alternative forms

* aratru — regional

#### Noun

arat n (plural arate)
* (rare) plough
    Synonym: plug

##### Related terms

* ara
* arător
* arătură

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* arats

### Etymology

Backslang of tara.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaɾat/ [ˈʔaː.ɾɐt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -aɾat
* Syllabification: a‧rat

### Interjection

arat (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜆ᜔) (back slang)
* let's go!
    Synonyms: tara, tayo na, tana

### Anagrams

* tara