OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tsokolate
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish chocolate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃokoˈlate/ [t͡ʃo.koˈl̪a.te]
* IPA: /tsokoˈlate/ [t͡so.koˈl̪a.te]
* Hyphenation: tso‧ko‧la‧te

### Noun

tsokoláte (Basahan spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓᜎᜆᜒ)
* chocolate (confection/candy, bar, syrup, powder, etc.)
* hot chocolate (beverage)

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* sikwate

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish chocolate. Doublet of tsokoleyt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tsokoˈlate/ [t̪s̪o.koˈl̪a.t̪e]
* Hyphenation: tso‧ko‧la‧te

### Noun

tsokoláte (Badlit spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓᜎᜆᜒ)
* hot chocolate (beverage)

#### Usage notes

* tsokolate is used for any type of hot chocolate beverage, while sikwate is specifically the beverage made from tablea

#### Related terms

* tsokoleyt

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tsokulate
* sikulate, tsikulate — archaic

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish chocolate, from a Classical Nahuatl word, possibly from chocolātl. See more at English chocolate. Compare Cebuano sikwate.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /t͡ʃokoˈlate/ [t͡ʃo.xoˈlaː.t̪ɛ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /tsokoˈlate/ [t͡so.xoˈlaː.t̪ɛ]
* Rhymes: -ate
* Syllabification: tso‧ko‧la‧te

### Noun

tsokolate (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓᜎᜆᜒ)
* chocolate (confection/candy, bar, syrup, powder, etc.)
* hot chocolate (beverage)

#### Derived terms

* ipagtsokolate
* magtsokolate
* tsokolatihan
* tsokolatihin

#### See also

* kakaw
* kokwa
* tabliya

### Adjective

tsokolate (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓᜎᜆᜒ)
* chocolate; dark brown (color)
    Synonym: kayumanggi
    tsokolate:
    kulay tsokolate ― chocolate color
* made of or flavored with chocolate
    lasang tsokolate ― chocolate flavor

### Further reading

* “tsokolate”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “tsokolate”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Santos, Vito C. (1978) Vicassan's Pilipino-English Dictionary, Revised edition (overall work in Tagalog and English), With an Introduction by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Metro Manila: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 2531
# yółeehii
## Navajo
### Noun

yółeehii
* anglerfish
# 마술
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 魔術

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ma̠sʰuɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [마술]

### Noun

마술 • (masul) (hanja 魔術)
* magic (performance magic, illusionary trick, unlike 마법)

### See also

* 요술 (妖術, yosul)
# olejówki
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛˈjuf.ki/
* Rhymes: -ufki
* Syllabification: o‧le‧jów‧ki

### Noun

olejówki
* inflection of olejówka:
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# yò
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɔ³¹/

### Verb

yò
* (Patsho) the arrive or return from field or travel.
    ei Israel le iu kütah lou yo jeI went to Israel and returning home now
# boyu
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

IPA: /boju/, [bojʊ]

### Noun

boyu
* accusative singular of boy
# formato
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

formato (accusative singular formaton, plural formatoj, accusative plural formatojn)
* singular present nominal passive participle of formi

## Galician
### Noun

formato m (plural formatos)
* format (for printing or media)

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /forˈma.to/
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: for‧mà‧to

### Participle

formato (feminine formata, masculine plural formati, feminine plural formate)
* past participle of formare

### Adjective

formato (feminine formata, masculine plural formati, feminine plural formate)
* mature, fully developed, fully grown

### Noun

formato m (plural formati)
* size, measure, dimension
* format

#### Derived terms

* formato cartolina
* formato elzeviriano
* formato gabinetto
* formato imperiale

### See also

* formiato

### Descendants

* → Norwegian Bokmål: format

## Latin
### Verb

fōrmātō
* second/third-person singular future active imperative of fōrmō

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /foʁˈma.tu/ [foɦˈma.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /foʁˈma.tu/ [foɦˈma.tu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /foɾˈma.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /foʁˈma.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /foɻˈma.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuɾˈma.tu/
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: for‧ma‧to

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

formato m (plural formatos)
* format (layout of a document)
* format (form of presentation)
* (computing) format (file type)

##### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:formato.

##### Derived terms

* formatar

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

formato
* first-person singular present indicative of formatar

##### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:formato.

### Further reading

* “formato”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /foɾˈmato/ [foɾˈma.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ato
* Syllabification: for‧ma‧to

### Noun

formato m (plural formatos)
* format

### Further reading

* “formato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ម៉ារីលែន
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ម៉ារីលែន m″ārīlaen |
| WT romanisation | maariilɛɛn |
| (standard) IPA | /maː.riː.lɛːn/ |

### Proper noun

ម៉ារីលែន • (maariilɛɛn)
* Maryland (a state of the United States; named for Queen Mary, queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland)
# Daugardas
## Lithuanian
### Alternative forms

* Daugerdas

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old High German Taugart, cognate to Belarusian Даўге́рд (Daŭhjérd) and Polish Dowgerd. Therefore, the name is originally an archaic Lithuanian two-stemmed given name that was used in Slavic languages from historical sources and then re-Lithuanianized. By surface analysis, daũg (“strong, worthy, virtue”) +‎ gar̃das (“fence, guard”). Thus, the name means "strong guard."

### Proper noun

Daugardas ?
* a male given name
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* (Surnames:) Daugerdavičius

### References

* ↑ Gamillscheg E. Romania Germanica. Bd. 2: Die Ostgoten. Die Langobarden. Die altgermanischen Bestandteile des Ostromanischen. Altgermanisches im Alpenromanischen. — Berlin und Leipzig, 1935. S. 99.
# dághaałóóʼ
## Navajo
### Etymology

dághá (“whiskers”) + łóóʼ (“fish”)

### Noun

dághaałóóʼ
* catfish

#### Synonyms

* łóóʼ doodaatsaahí
# Dungo-an
## English
### Proper noun

Dungo-an
* A barangay of M'lang, Cotabato, Philippines.
# olejówkom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛˈjuf.kɔm/
* Rhymes: -ufkɔm
* Syllabification: o‧le‧jów‧kom

### Noun

olejówkom
* dative plural of olejówka
# yóng
## Mandarin
### Alternative forms

* yong — nonstandard
* yóŋ — very rare shorthand

### Romanization

yóng (yong$^2$, Zhuyin ㄩㄥˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 傩
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喁
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 墇
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嫆
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嫞
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 庴
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 慵
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 槦
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 滽
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 牅
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鄖 / 郧
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 顒 / 颙
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 颙
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鰩 / 鳐
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鱅 / 鳙
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鳙
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鷛 / 𱊤
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 佞
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 庸
# полезное
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈlʲeznəjə]

### Adjective

поле́зное • (poléznoje)
* nominative/accusative neuter singular of поле́зный (poléznyj)
# gorušica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Compare the origin of Russian горчица (gorčica).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡorǔʃit͡sa/
* Hyphenation: go‧ru‧ši‧ca

### Noun

gorùšica f (Cyrillic spelling гору̀шица)
* (Croatia) mustard
    Synonyms: slȁčica, senf
* heartburn
# 메릴랜드
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 매릴랜드 (Maerillaendeu)

### Etymology

From English Maryland.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [me̞ɾiɭɭɛndɯ] ~ [me̞ɾiɭɭe̞ndɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [메릴랜드/메릴렌드]

### Proper noun

메릴랜드 • (Merillaendeu)
* [~주(州)] Maryland (a state of the United States; named for Queen Mary, queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland)

### See also

Divisions of the United States of America in Korean (layout · text) :
* 주 (Ju): 앨라배마 (Aellabaema) · 알래스카 (Allaeseuka) · 애리조나 (Aerijona) · 아칸소 (Akanso) · 캘리포니아 (Kaelliponia) · 콜로라도 (Kollorado) · 코네티컷 (Konetikeot) · 델라웨어 (Dellaweeo) · 플로리다 (Peullorida) · 조지아 (Jojia) · 하와이 (Hawai) · 아이다호 (Aidaho) · 일리노이 (Illinoi) · 인디애나 (Indiaena) · 아이오와 (Aiowa) · 캔자스 (Kaenjaseu) · 켄터키 (Kenteoki) · 루이지애나 (Ru'ijiaena) · 메인 (Mein) · 메릴랜드 (Merillaendeu) · 매사추세츠 (Maesachusecheu) · 미시간 (Misigan) · 미네소타 (Minesota) · 미시시피 (Misisipi) · 미주리 (Mijuri) · 몬태나 (Montaena) · 네브래스카 (Nebeuraeseuka) · 네바다 (Nebada) · 뉴햄프셔 (Nyuhaempeusyeo) · 뉴저지 (Nyujeoji) ·  · 뉴욕 (Nyuyok) · 노스캐롤라이나 (Noseukaerollaina) · 노스다코타 (Noseudakota) · 오하이오 (Ohaio) · 오클라호마 (Okeullahoma) · 오리건 (Origeon) · 펜실베이니아 (Pensilbeinia) · 로드아일랜드 (Rodeuaillaendeu) · 사우스캐롤라이나 (Sauseukaerollaina) · 사우스다코타 (Sauseudakota) · 테네시 (Tenesi) · 텍사스 (Teksaseu) · 유타 (Yuta) · 버몬트 (Beomonteu) · 버지니아 (Beojinia) · 워싱턴 (Wosingteon) · 웨스트버지니아 (Weseuteubeojinia) · 위스콘신 (Wiseukonsin) · 와이오밍 (Waioming)
* 연방구 (Yeonbanggu): 워싱턴 D.C. (Wosingteon D.C.)
* 속령 (Songnyeong): 아메리칸사모아 (Amerikansamoa) · 괌 (Gwam) · 북마리아나 제도 (Bungmariana jedo) · 푸에르토리코 (Puereutoriko) · 미국령 군소 제도 (Migungnyeong gunso jedo) · 미국령 버진아일랜드 (Migungnyeong beojinaillaendeu)
# raise Cain
## English
### Etymology

From Cain, the biblical son of Adam and Eve, the first murderer. The expression implies raising him from the dead and thus bringing or returning that evil to Earth.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

raise Cain (third-person singular simple present raises Cain, present participle raising Cain, simple past and past participle raised Cain)
* (idiomatic) Synonym of raise hell.
    Those damned boys have been out drinking and raising Cain again tonight.
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:"I seen old Flint in the corner there, behind you; as plain as print, I seen him; and if I get the horrors, I'm a man that has lived rough, and I'll raise Cain."

#### See also

* raise cane (eggcorn)

### References

* “raise Cain”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Anagrams

* Césairian
# New Kalibo
## English
### Proper noun

New Kalibo
* A barangay of M'lang, Cotabato, Philippines.
# омурфы
## Mariupol Greek
### Adjective

о́мурфы • (ómurfy)
* feminine singular predicative of о́мурфус (ómurfus)
# -tl
## Classical Nahuatl
### Suffix

-tl
* Absolutive suffix for noun bases that end with a vowel.

#### Derived terms
## Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
### Suffix

-tl
* a suffix that makes nouns.
# liuto
## English
### Noun

liuto (uncountable)
* Alstroemeria ligtu, an herb or bush with large flowers, native to Chile.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French lut (modern luth), from Old French leüt, probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”). Cognate with Venetan lauto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈu.to/
* Rhymes: -uto
* Hyphenation: li‧ù‧to

### Noun

liuto m (plural liuti)
* (music) lute

### References

* ↑ liuto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* Tulio, Tulïo, tulio, ulito

## Old High German
### Noun

liuto
* genitive plural of liut
# Marilândia
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi.ɐ/ [ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒjɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi.ɐ/ [ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒjɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi.a/ [ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /ma.ɾiˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.ɾiˈlɐ̃.djɐ/
* Hyphenation: Ma‧ri‧lân‧di‧a

### Proper noun

Marilândia f
* (uncommon) Maryland (a state of the United States; named for Queen Mary, queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland)
    Synonym: Maryland
# siacal
## Welsh
### Etymology

From English jackal; ultimately from Sanskrit शृगाल (śṛgāla, “jackal”).

### Noun

siacal m (plural siacaliaid or siacalod, not mutable)
* jackal
# spit roast
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

spit roast (plural spit roasts)
* (cooking) The technique of roasting an animal over a fire, where the cook pokes a rod through the animal and sets the ends on two sticks to suspend the animal over the fire.
    We're having a hog spit roast at the weekend.
* (vulgar, slang) A sexual practice whereby two people penetrate a single sexual partner at the same time, one orally and the other vaginally or anally.

#### Alternative forms

* spitroast

#### See also

* rotisserie

### Verb

spit roast (third-person singular simple present spit roasts, present participle spit roasting, simple past and past participle spit roasted)
* Alternative form of spit-roast.

### Further reading

* “spit roast n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
# 稅率
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuìlǜ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^3$ leot$^{6-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): soi-li̍t
    (Hailu, HRS): shoi$^ˇ$ lid$^ˋ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sue$^4$ loh$^7$ / sue$^4$ luoh$^7$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sèr-lu̍t / sòe-lu̍t / sè-lu̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuìlǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuèilyù
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^4$-lü$^4$
*** Yale: shwèi-lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shueyliuh
*** Palladius: шуйлюй (šujljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^3$ leot$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: seui léut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^3$ loet$^{9-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^3$ lêd$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯³³ lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: soi-li̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: soi lid
*** Hagfa Pinyim: soi$^4$ lid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /soi̯⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: shoi$^ˇ$ lid$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ʃoi¹¹ lit²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sue$^4$ loh$^7$ [Phonetic: sue$^1$ loh$^7$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: so̍i-leo̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬuei⁴²⁻⁵⁵ lɔʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sue$^4$ luoh$^7$ [Phonetic: sue$^1$ luoh$^7$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬuei⁴²⁻⁵⁵ luoʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèr-lu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: sèr-lu̍t
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lut̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sòe-lu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: suè-lu̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: soealut
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sue²¹⁻⁵³ lut̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sue²¹⁻⁵³ lut̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sue²¹⁻⁴¹ lut̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sè-lu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: sè-lu̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sealut
*** IPA (Taipei): /se¹¹⁻⁵³ lut̚⁴/

### Noun

稅率
* tax rate

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 稅 | 率 |
| ぜい Hyōgai | りつ Grade: 5 |
| kan'yōon | kan'on |
For pronunciation and definitions of 稅率 – see the following entry. :
| 【税率ぜいりつ】 | [noun] (taxation) tax rate |
(This term, 稅率, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 稅 | 率 |

### Noun

稅率 • (seyul) (hangeul 세율)
* hanja form of 세율
# ꞉

| ꞉ | U+A789, &#42889; MODIFIER LETTER COLON |
| ← ꞈ [U+A788] | Latin Extended-D | ꞊ → [U+A78A] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

* (NAPA) Alternative form of ꞏ for vowel length (e.g. ⟨a꞉⟩).
* A component of the vowel letters ⟨a꞉⟩ and ⟨o꞉⟩ in a number of languages Papua New Guinea (e.g. Gobasi ⟨Go꞉bosi⟩).

#### Derived terms

* a꞉, ä꞉, e꞉, ë꞉, ę꞉, i꞉, o꞉, ö꞉, ǫ꞉, u꞉

## Budu
### Letter

* The grammatical tone marking past tense.
    See also ⟨꞊⟩.

## Cayuga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ː/

### Letter

* Found in the Cayuga letters a꞉ e꞉ ę꞉ i꞉ o꞉ ǫ꞉.

## Halkomelem
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ː/

### Letter

꞉ (no case)
* (Stó꞉lō) A marker of long vowels and geminate consonants in the Halkomelem alphabet.

#### Usage notes

In the Musqueam alphabet, this is not used with consonants, and a꞉ e꞉ i꞉ u꞉ are considered separate letters.

#### See also

* Musqueam
* (Latin-script letters) c, c̓, č, h, k, kʷ, k̓ʷ, l, l̓, ƛ̓, ɬ, m, m̓, n, n̓, p, p̓, q, q̓, qʷ, q̓ʷ, s, š, t, t̓, t̓ᶿ, θ, w, w̓, x, xʷ, ꭓ, ꭓʷ, y, y̓, ʔ, a, a꞉, e, e꞉, i, i꞉, u, u꞉, ə
* Stó꞉lō
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, E e, H h, I i, K k, Kʼ kʼ, Kw kw, Kwʼ kwʼ, L l, Lh lh, M n, O o, Ō ō, P p, Pʼ pʼ, Q q, Qʼ qʼ, Qw qw, Qwʼ qwʼ, S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Th th, Thʼ thʼ, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, W w, X x, Xw xw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, Y y, ʼ, ꞉
* Cowichan
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Aa aa, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, E e, Ee ee, H h, Hw hw, I i, Ii ii, K k, Kw kw, Kwʼ kwʼ, L l, Lʼ lʼ (ʼl), Lh lh, M m, Mʼ mʼ (ʼm), N n, Nʼ nʼ (ʼn), O o, Oo oo, Ou ou, P p, Pʼ pʼ, Q q, Qʼ qʼ, Qw qw, Qwʼ qwʼ, S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Th th, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, Tth tth, Tthʼ tthʼ, U u, W w, Wʼ wʼ (ʼw), X x, Xw xw, Y y, Yʼ yʼ (ʼy), ʼ

## Khoekhoe
### Letter

* (obsolete) the palatal click, modern ⟨ǂ⟩ (Besides the single letter, ⟨꞉⟩ is also used in digraphs for the palatal click consonants ⟨꞉k ꞉g ꞉n ꞉h ꞉kh ꞉ch⟩.)
    See also ꞏ, ʼ, ʻ.

## Kiowa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ː/

### Letter

꞉ (no case)
* A mark of vowel length in the Kiowa alphabet.

#### Usage notes

Appears after the letter for nasalization. For example, IPA: /õː/ is written ⟨on̶꞉⟩.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ai ai, Au au, Aui aui, B̶ b̶, B b, D̶ d̶, D d, E e, G̶ g̶, G g, H h, I i, K k, Kʼ kʼ, L l, M m, N n, n̶, O o, Oi oi, P p, Pʼ pʼ, S s, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ui ui, W w, Y y, Z z, ꞉

## Kuni-Boazi
### Letter

* A letter for vowel length in the Boazi alphabet.

## Lhao Vo
### Letter

* Low lexical tone, on a syllable ending in a vowel or in any consonant but glottal stop.

#### Usage notes

A final glottal stop on a low-tone syllable is written ⟨;⟩.

## Sabaot
### Letter

* The grammatical tone that marks a subject.

## Seneca
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ː/

### Letter

* Marks long vowels: a꞉ ä꞉ e꞉ ë꞉ i꞉ o꞉ ö꞉.

## Yele
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /◌̃/

### Letter

* Marks nasal vowels.

#### Derived terms

* Occurs in the short nasal vowels ꞉a ꞉â ꞉e ꞉ê ꞉i ꞉o ꞉u and the long nasal vowels ꞉aa ꞉ââ ꞉ee ꞉êê ꞉ii ꞉oo ꞉uu.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, â, b, Ch ch, D d, e, é, ê, Gh gh, i, î, j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ń ń, o, ó, P p, T t, U u, V v, W w, Y y, ꞉
# ngarkova
## Albanian
### Verb

ngarkova
* first-person singular aorist indicative of ngarkoj
# chungungo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Perhaps from Mapudungun.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃunˈɡunɡo/ [t͡ʃũŋˈɡũŋ.ɡo]
* Rhymes: -unɡo
* Syllabification: chun‧gun‧go

### Noun

chungungo m (plural chungungos)
* marine otter
    Synonyms: gato de mar, gato marino, chinguno, huallaque, chinchimén, nutria marina, ansumo

### References

* ↑ José Pizarro-Neyra (2022) “¿Ansumo, huallaque o chungungo?, precisiones sobre los nombres comunes de la nutria marina en el Perú”, in Boletín de la Academia Peruana de la Lengua‎, →DOI
# ម៉ាសាឈូសេត
## Khmer
### Etymology

From English Massachusetts.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ម៉ាសាឈូសេត m″āsājʰūset |
| WT romanisation | maasaachuuseet |
| (standard) IPA | /maː.saː.cʰuː.seːt/ |

### Proper noun

ម៉ាសាឈូសេត • (maasaachuuseet)
* Massachusetts (a state of the United States)
# pak belang
## Malay
### Etymology

From pak (“mister, sir”) +‎ belang (“stripe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paʔ bəlaŋ/
* Rhymes: -əlaŋ, -laŋ, -aŋ

### Noun

pak belang (Jawi spelling ڤق بلڠ, plural pak-pak belang, informal 1st possessive pak belangku, 2nd possessive pak belangmu, 3rd possessive pak belangnya)
* tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)
    Synonyms: harimau, harimau belang, harimau dandi, harimau loreng, harimau terung kasau, macan loreng
# fichulia
## Swahili
### Verb

-fichulia (infinitive kufichulia)
* Applicative form of -fichua

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -fichulia :
| Positive present | -nafichulia |
| Subjunctive | -fichulie |
| Negative | -fichulii |
| Imperative singular | fichulia |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kufichulia |
| Negative | kutofichulia |
Imperatives :
| Singular | fichulia |
| Plural | fichulieni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hufichulia |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lifichulia |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kufichulia |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tafichulia |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tafichulia |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sifichulie |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngefichulia |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singefichulia |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalifichulia |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalifichulia |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -mefichulia |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshafichulia |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jafichulia |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kifichulia |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipofichulia |
| Consecutive | kafichulia / positive subject concord + -kafichulia |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kafichulie |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# atʼąąʼ
## Navajo
### Noun

atʼąąʼ
* leaf, leaves
    Díí chéchʼil bitʼąąʼ átʼé. ― This is an oakleaf.

#### Derived terms

* atʼąąʼ nahalinii
# građanin
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorďaninъ. Related to град (“town”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrâd͡ʑanin/
* Hyphenation: gra‧đa‧nin

### Noun

grȁđanin m (Cyrillic spelling гра̏ђанин)
* citizen
* townsman
* (soccer, chiefly in plural) Manchester City player

#### Derived terms

* sùgrađanin

#### Related terms

* građanka

### Further reading

* “građanin”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# tsédédééh
## Navajo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

tsédédééh
* Colorado four o'clock, Mirabilis multiflora
* violet (flower)
# .tl
## Translingual
### Etymology

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for East Timor, tl.

### Noun

.tl
* The ccTLD for East Timor (formerly .tp) as assigned by the IANA.
# haton
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hatēn.

### Verb

haton
* to hate

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: hāten
** Dutch: haten
*** Afrikaans: haat
*** Negerhollands: hat
** Limburgish: hate

#### Further reading

* “haton”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Old Saxon
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hatēn.

### Verb

hatōn
* to hate

#### Descendants

* Middle Low German: hāten
** German Low German: haten
# 密執安
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mìzhí'ān
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˋ ㄓˊ ㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mìzhí'ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˋ ㄓˊ ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mìjhíh-an
*** Wade–Giles: Mi$^4$-chih$^2$-an$^1$
*** Yale: Mì-jŕ-ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mihjyran
*** Palladius: Мичжиань (Mičžianʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

密執安
* (～州) (now less common) Alternative name for 密歇根 (Mìxiēgēn).: Michigan (a state of the United States)