# presente
## Galician
### Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese presente, from Latin praesens, praesentis.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɾeˈsentɪ]

#### Adjective

presente m or f (plural presentes)
* pertaining to the current time; present
* present, appearing
* (formal) this

##### Derived terms

* presentemente

#### Noun

presente m (plural presentes)
* present, the current time or moment
* (grammar) present tense
* present, gift

#### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “presente”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “presente”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “presente”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “presente”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “presente”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

presente
* inflection of presentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
* third-person singular present indicative of presentir

## Interlingua
### Adjective

presente (not comparable)
* present
* (with definite article) present, this (self-referent)

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /preˈzɛn.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛnte
* Hyphenation: pre‧sèn‧te

#### Adjective

presente (plural presenti, superlative presentissimo)
* present (appearing)
    Antonym: assente
* (formal) this
    la presente lettera ― this letter

#### Noun

presente m (plural presenti)
* present tense
    Hyponyms: (indicative mood) indicativo presente, (conditional mood) condizionale presente, (subjunctive mood) congiuntivo presente, (imperative mood) imperativo presente, (infinitive mood) infinito presente, (gerund mood) gerundio presente, presente progressivo
* present (the current moment)
* gift
    Synonyms: regalo, dono
* person present
    Antonym: assente

##### Derived terms

* presentemente

##### Related terms

* presenza

#### Coordinate terms

* passato prossimo (“present perfect tense”)
* imperfetto (“imperfect tense, past tense”)
* trapassato prossimo (“pluperfect tense, past perfect tense”)
* passato remoto (“past historic tense”)
* trapassato remoto (“past historic perfect tense”)
* futuro semplice (“future tense”)
* futuro anteriore (“future perfect tense”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /preˈsɛn.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛnte
* Hyphenation: pre‧sèn‧te

#### Verb

presente
* third-person singular present indicative of presentire

### References

* 1 2 presente in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* serpente

## Old French
### Noun

presente oblique singular, m (oblique plural presentes, nominative singular presentes, nominative plural presente)
* Alternative form of present

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese presente, from Latin praesentem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾeˈzẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾeˈzẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pɾeˈzẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾɨˈzẽ.tɨ/
** Audio (Central-West Brazil):(file)
* Hyphenation: pre‧sen‧te

### Adjective

presente m or f (plural presentes, not comparable)
* present (pertaining to the curent time)
** 2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 134:Não posso enfatizar suficientemente o perigo da presente situação [...]I can't emphasize sufficiently the danger of the current situation [...]
* present (located in the immediate vicinity)
    Antonym: ausente
** 2015, Vitor Fernandez, Meu Amigo Do Futebol, Erotikontos, →ISBN, page 21:A véspera do natal havia chegado. Fernanda e sua família, como sempre passavam o natal lá em casa. Nós fazíamos amigo-oculto e sempre trocamos os presentes. O natal daquele ano estava igual a todos os outros anos, monótono como sempre.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* presentemente

### Noun

presente m (plural presentes)
* the present
    Synonym: atualidade
* present, gift
    Synonym: surpresa

### Further reading

* “presente”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾeˈsente/ [pɾeˈsẽn̪.t̪e]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: pre‧sen‧te

### Etymology 1

From Latin praesentem.

#### Adjective

presente m or f (masculine and feminine plural presentes)
* present (appearing)
    Antonym: ausente
* (formal) this

##### Derived terms

* a efectos presentes
* mejorando lo presente
* participio presente
* por la presente
* presentemente
* tener presente

##### Related terms

* presencia

#### Noun

presente m (uncountable)
* (grammar) present, present tense
* present (the current moment)
    Synonym: actualidad

##### Derived terms

* al presente
* de presente
* participio de presente
* presente de subjuntivo
* presentismo
* presentista

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

presente
* inflection of presentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “presente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10