# indium
## English
### Etymology

Coined as a New Latin term from German Indigo (“indigo”), based on the color of its spectral lines.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: ĭnʹdēəm, IPA: /ˈɪndi.əm/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧um

### Noun

indium (usually uncountable, plural indiums)
* A chemical element (symbol In) with an atomic number of 49: a soft silvery-white metal.
* A single atom of this element.

#### Derived terms

* copper indium gallium selenide
* indic
* indinic
* indium ammonium alum
* indium antimonide
* indium arsenide
* indium bromide
* indium chloride
* indium dichloride
* indium gallium nitride
* indium hydroxide
* indium iodide
* indium monochloride
* indium nitride
* indium oxide
* indium phosphide
* indium salt
* indium tin oxide
* indium trichloride

#### Related terms

* indigane
* indigo

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* minuid

## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

indium (uncountable)
* indium

## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin indium +‎ -ium.

### Noun

indium n (singular definite indiummet, not used in plural form)
* indium

#### Declension
### References

* “indium” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪndijʏm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

indium n (uncountable)
* indium

## Estonian
### Etymology

German Indium.

### Noun

indium (genitive indiumi, partitive indiumi or indiumit)
* indium

#### Declension
### Further reading

* indium in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English indium).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈindium/, [ˈindium]
* Rhymes: -indium
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧um

### Noun

indium
* indium

#### Declension

Possessive forms of indium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
indiumini
indiumini
accusative
nom.
indiumini
indiumini
gen.
indiumini
genitive
indiumini
indiumieni
partitive
indiumiani
indiumejani
inessive
indiumissani
indiumeissani
elative
indiumistani
indiumeistani
illative
indiumiini
indiumeihini
adessive
indiumillani
indiumeillani
ablative
indiumiltani
indiumeiltani
allative
indiumilleni
indiumeilleni
essive
indiuminani
indiumeinani
translative
indiumikseni
indiumeikseni
abessive
indiumittani
indiumeittani
instructive
comitative
—indiumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
indiumisi
indiumisi
accusative
nom.
indiumisi
indiumisi
gen.
indiumisi
genitive
indiumisi
indiumiesi
partitive
indiumiasi
indiumejasi
inessive
indiumissasi
indiumeissasi
elative
indiumistasi
indiumeistasi
illative
indiumiisi
indiumeihisi
adessive
indiumillasi
indiumeillasi
ablative
indiumiltasi
indiumeiltasi
allative
indiumillesi
indiumeillesi
essive
indiuminasi
indiumeinasi
translative
indiumiksesi
indiumeiksesi
abessive
indiumittasi
indiumeittasi
instructive
comitative
—indiumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
indiumimme
indiumimme
accusative
nom.
indiumimme
indiumimme
gen.
indiumimme
genitive
indiumimme
indiumiemme
partitive
indiumiamme
indiumejamme
inessive
indiumissamme
indiumeissamme
elative
indiumistamme
indiumeistamme
illative
indiumiimme
indiumeihimme
adessive
indiumillamme
indiumeillamme
ablative
indiumiltamme
indiumeiltamme
allative
indiumillemme
indiumeillemme
essive
indiuminamme
indiumeinamme
translative
indiumiksemme
indiumeiksemme
abessive
indiumittamme
indiumeittamme
instructive
comitative
—indiumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
indiuminne
indiuminne
accusative
nom.
indiuminne
indiuminne
gen.
indiuminne
genitive
indiuminne
indiumienne
partitive
indiumianne
indiumejanne
inessive
indiumissanne
indiumeissanne
elative
indiumistanne
indiumeistanne
illative
indiumiinne
indiumeihinne
adessive
indiumillanne
indiumeillanne
ablative
indiumiltanne
indiumeiltanne
allative
indiumillenne
indiumeillenne
essive
indiuminanne
indiumeinanne
translative
indiumiksenne
indiumeiksenne
abessive
indiumittanne
indiumeittanne
instructive
comitative
—indiumeinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
indiuminsa
indiuminsa
accusative
nom.
indiuminsa
indiuminsa
gen.
indiuminsa
genitive
indiuminsa
indiumiensa
partitive
indiumiaan indiumiansa
indiumejaan indiumejansa
inessive
indiumissaan indiumissansa
indiumeissaan indiumeissansa
elative
indiumistaan indiumistansa
indiumeistaan indiumeistansa
illative
indiumiinsa
indiumeihinsa
adessive
indiumillaan indiumillansa
indiumeillaan indiumeillansa
ablative
indiumiltaan indiumiltansa
indiumeiltaan indiumeiltansa
allative
indiumilleen indiumillensa
indiumeilleen indiumeillensa
essive
indiuminaan indiuminansa
indiumeinaan indiumeinansa
translative
indiumikseen indiumiksensa
indiumeikseen indiumeiksensa
abessive
indiumittaan indiumittansa
indiumeittaan indiumeittansa
instructive
comitative
—indiumeineen indiumeinensa :

### Further reading

* “indium”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.djɔm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

indium m (uncountable)
* indium

#### Descendants

* Lingala: indu

### Further reading

* “indium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈindijum]
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧um
* Rhymes: -um

### Noun

indium (usually uncountable, plural indiumok)
* indium (chemical element)

#### Declension
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈin.di.um/, [ˈɪn̪d̪iʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈin.di.um/, [ˈin̪d̪ium]

### Noun

indium n (genitive indiī); second declension
* indium

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

### References

* "indium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Limburgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪ˦nɖɔ˧m]

### Noun

indium n
* (uncountable) indium
* A part of indium

## Malay
### Etymology

From English indium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [indiom], [indiəm]
* Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

### Noun

indium
* indium (chemical element)

## Romanian
### Noun

indium n (uncountable)
* Alternative form of indiu

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈindium/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

indium n
* indium (element)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “indium”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

indium n (uncountable)
* indium

#### Declension
### References

* indium in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* indium in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* Svensk MeSH