# zid
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Romanian zid, Aromanian zid.

### Noun

zid m
* (regional) wall

#### Synonyms

* mur
* ledh
* avulli

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “zid”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 524

## Istro-Romanian
### Etymology

From Romanian zid, from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Aromanian zid.

### Noun

zid n (plural zidur, definite singular zidu, definite plural zidurle)
* wall

## Navajo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɪ̀t]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

-zid
* possessed form of sid (“scar”)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Athabaskan *-zə̓t.
Cognates:
* Apachean: Western Apache -zig, -zhig, -zid, -zhid, Jicarilla -zi’, Lipan -zi
* Others: Tsuut’ina -zì’, Hupa -sit’, Mattole, -tsiʔł, Galice sa’ł, Chilcotin -ẑə́d, Slavey -ðé’, Hare -wé’, Dogrib -wò, -wò’, Dene Sųłiné -ðə́r, Dunneza -zə́d, -zə́t’, Central Tanana -ðed, Hän -ðʌ̀d, Ahtna -ze’d, Dena'ina -zət’, Eyak -saʰd

#### Noun

-zid (inalienable)
* liver

##### Derived terms

* shizid (“my liver”)
* bizid (“her/his/their liver”)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic зьдъ (zĭdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zidъ.

### Noun

zid n (plural ziduri)
* wall (generally outside, as in the wall of a building)
    Synonym: perete

#### Derived terms

* zidar
* zidărie

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źéidis, *źéidas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“knead clay, coat with loam”) via metathesis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zîːd/

### Noun

zȋd m (Cyrillic spelling зи̑д)
* wall
    Berlinski zid ― the Berlin wall

#### Derived terms

* zidina (augmentative)

### References

* “zid”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Alternative forms

* sid (Bohorič alphabet)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źéidis, *źéidas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“knead clay, coat with loam”) via metathesis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zíːt/
* Rhymes: -iːt
* Hyphenation: zid

### Noun

zȋd m inan
* wall (structure built for defense surrounding or separating an area)
    Synonyms: zidišče, mir
* (uncommon) wall (substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure)
    Synonyms: zidišče, stena, stenica
* (figuratively) barrier to unity
    Synonyms: ovira, zapreka, bariera, jez, kitajski zid, opotika, opreka, ozko grlo, prepreka, spotika, tesno grlo, zavira
* (Jaun valley dialect) fireplace
    Synonym: ognjišče

#### Declension

* formal

#### Derived terms

* bled kot zid
* gluh kot zid
* govoriti zidu
* hoteti z glavo skozi zid
* kiklopski zid
* kitajski zid
* nadzídati
* nadzȋdək
* naleteti na zid
* nosilni zid
* ojačevalni zid
* oporni zid
* podporni zid
* polnilni zid
* postaviti pred zid
* pozídati
* prebiti zvočni zid
* prebledeti kot zid
* prezídati
* pritisniti ob zid
* prízidati
* prizȋdək
* riniti z glavo skozi zid
* sezídati
* sezidati visok zid
* suhi zid
* štirje zidovi
* vzídati
* zaleti se v zid
* zazidȃlən
* zazídati
* zidár
* zídati
* zidȃva
* zidȏvje

### See also

* ograja (“fence”)
* stavba (“building”)
* soba (“room”)

### Further reading

* “zid”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “zid”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references

## Sumerian
### Romanization

zid
* Romanization of 𒍣 (zid)

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Compare Azerbaijani zidd (“opposite, opposing”)

### Adjective

zid (comparative zidroq, superlative eng zid)
* contrary, contradictory, conflicting