# 鈸

| 鈸 | U+9238, &#37432; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9238 |
| ← 鈷 [U+9237] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鈹 → [U+9239] |
| 鈸 | U+2F9E7, &#195047; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9E7 |
| ← 鄛 [U+2F9E6] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 鋗 → [U+2F9E8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鈸 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 金戈大水 (CIKE) or 金戈大大 (CIKK), four-corner 8414$_0$, composition ⿰釒犮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1299, character 32
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40271
* Dae Jaweon: page 1802, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4184, character 7
* Unihan data for U+9238
* Unihan data for U+2F9E7

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 軷 | *boːds, *boːd |
| 韍 | *bruds, *pud |
| 祓 | *pods, *pʰud |
| 蛂 | *blɯːd |
| 拔 | *bruːd, *boːd, *bod |
| 菝 | *bruːd, *boːd |
| 袚 | *poːd |
| 茇 | *poːd |
| 盋 | *poːd |
| 帗 | *poːd, *pud |
| 跋 | *boːd |
| 魃 | *boːd |
| 䣮 | *boːd |
| 馛 | *boːd |
| 炦 | *boːd |
| 颰 | *boːd, *pod |
| 妭 | *boːd |
| 犮 | *boːd |
| 胈 | *boːd |
| 鈸 | *boːd |
| 苃 | *boːd |
| 坺 | *boːd, *bod |
| 髮 | *pod |
| 冹 | *pod, *pud |
| 瞂 | *bod |
| 紱 | *pud |
| 黻 | *pud |
| 翇 | *pud |

### Etymology 1

* 鈸

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bó, bá
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ㄅㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^6$ / but$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): poa̍h / poa̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bó
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bó
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$
*** Yale: bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
*** Palladius: бо (bo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bá
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bá
*** Wade–Giles: pa$^2$
*** Yale: bá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bar
*** Palladius: ба (ba)
*** Sinological IPA : /pä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^6$ / but$^6$
*** Yale: baht / buht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^9$ / but$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^6$ / bud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚²/, /puːt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poa̍h
*** Tâi-lô: pua̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poah
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /puaʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: pua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poat
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /puat̚⁴/
* poa̍h - vernacular;
* poa̍t - literary.
* Middle Chinese: bat
Rime :
| Character | 鈸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 末 (64) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 蒲撥切 |
| Baxter | bat |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /buɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /buɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bwat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /buɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /buɑt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱuɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | but$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*boːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鈸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 147 |
| Phonetic component | 犮 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 跋 |
| Old Chinese | /*boːd/ |

#### Definitions

鈸
* cymbals; bo

##### Synonyms

* 鑔／镲 (chǎ)
* (Hakka) 掄脆仔／抡脆仔

#### Compounds

* 京鈸 / 京钹
* 大鈸 / 大钹
* 小京鈸 / 小京钹
* 小鈸 / 小钹
* 水鈸 / 水钹
* 螺鈸 / 螺钹
* 鈴鈸 / 铃钹
* 銅鈸 / 铜钹
* 鐃鈸 / 铙钹 (náobó)
* 門鈸 / 门钹
* 鬼打鈸 / 鬼打钹

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phoah
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoah
*** Tâi-lô: phuah
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phoaq
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuaʔ³²/

#### Definitions

鈸
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) long sickle
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to scrape with a long sickle

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Thai บาท?”)

#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): poa̍t / pu̍t
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: pua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poat
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Penang): /puat̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pu̍t
*** Tâi-lô: pu̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: put
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /put̚⁴/

#### Definitions

鈸
* (Hokkien, dated) money; coin
* (Penang Hokkien) ten sen, cents, etc.

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 角 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 毛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 毛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 毛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 毛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 毛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 毛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 毛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 毛, 角 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 毛, 角 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 毛, 角 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 毛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 毛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 角, 毛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 角 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 角, 毛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 毛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 毛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 角 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 毛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 角, 毛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 角 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 毛, 角 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 毫子, 毫, 角 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 毫子, 毫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 毫, 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 毫子, 毫 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 毫子, 毫 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang (Yangdong) | 角 |
| Cantonese | Yangdong (Yashao) | 角 |
| Cantonese | Yangchun | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Yangxi | 角, 毫 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 角 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 角子 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 角 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 毫, 角 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 毫 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 角 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 角 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 毫, 毫子 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 十錢 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 毫 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 角 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 角 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 角 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 毫, 毫子, 角 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 毫子 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 毫子 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 毫子 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 毫子 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 毫子 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 角 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 角 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 角 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 角 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 角 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 角 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 角 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 角 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 毫 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 毫 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 角 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 角 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 角 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 毛 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 毛 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 角 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 角 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 角囝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 角 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 角 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 角 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 角 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鈸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 角 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 毛 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 角, 毫 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 角, 毫 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 角 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 角 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 角 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 角 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 角 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 角 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 毫子 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 毫紙 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 毫子, 角 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 毛 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 角 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 角 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 角 |
| Wu | Danyang | 角 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 角 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 角 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 角, 毛 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 毛 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 角 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 角, 毛 |

#### Compounds

* 小鈸 / 小钹
* 金鈸仔 / 金钹仔
* 鈸仔 / 钹仔
* 鈸仔銀 / 钹仔银
* 銅鈸仔 / 铜钹仔
* 銀鈸仔 / 银钹仔

## Japanese

| Shinjitai (extended) | Shinjitai (extended) | 鈸󠄂 鈸+&#xE0102; (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
| Kyūjitai | 鈸 | |
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |||

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* cymbals

#### Readings

* Go-on: ばち (bachi)
* Kan-on: はつ (hatsu)
* Kun: すず (suzu, 鈸)

### Pronunciation

* Kanji in this term
* 鈸
* はち Hyōgai
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 鉢
* (Tokyo) はち [hàchíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
* IPA: [ha̠t͡ɕi]

### Noun

鈸(はち) • (hachi)
* Buddhist cymbals

## Korean
### Hanja

鈸 • (bal) (hangeul 발, revised bal, McCune–Reischauer pal, Yale pal)
* (동발 발, dongbal-): cymbal

#### Synonyms

* 哱囉 (바라, bara)

#### Compounds

* 銅鈸 (동발, dongbal): cymbal

#### See also

* 鉢 (발, bal): bowl

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鈸 (bạt)