OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# decenary
## English
### Alternative forms

* decennary

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈsɛnəɹi/

### Etymology 1

From Latin decenarius (“containing 10 items; related to the number 10”), from decem (“ten”) + -ārius (“-ary”) Doublet of decener.

#### Adjective

decenary (not comparable)
* Of or related to the number ten, (particularly) as a base of numeration.
* Containing or comprising ten items or units.

### Etymology 2

From Medieval Latin decēnārius, from decēna (“a tithing”) + -ārius (“-ary”).

#### Adjective

decenary (not comparable)
* (law, historical) Of or related to a tithing.

#### Noun

decenary (plural decenaries)
* (law, historical) A tithing.
** 1881, T.S. Frampton, Hundred of Wrotham, page 36:All males... should... be enrolled in a tithing, or decennary, which originally consisted of ten free families.

### References

* ↑ Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd ed. "decenary, adj.$^1$" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2015.
* ↑ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "decenary | decennary, adj.$^2$ and n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1894.

### Anagrams

* carneyed, decanery
# प्रतिरोधी
## Hindi
### Etymology

From प्रतिरोध (pratirodh, “resistance”) + ई (ī, “adjectival/noun suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾə.t̪ɪ.ɾoː.d̪ʱiː/, [pɾɐ.t̪ɪ.ɾoː.d̪ʱiː]

### Noun

प्रतिरोधी • (pratirodhī) m
* resistor
* antagonist

### Adjective

प्रतिरोधी • (pratirodhī)
* resistant
* opposing
# 渡渡鳥
## Chinese

* 渡渡鳥

### Etymology

From English dodo.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dùdùniǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$ dou$^6$ niu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dùdùniǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dùdùniǎo
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^4$-tu$^4$-niao$^3$
*** Yale: dù-dù-nyǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duhduhneau
*** Palladius: дудуняо (dudunjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$ dou$^6$ niu$^5$
*** Yale: douh douh níuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$ dou$^6$ niu$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$ dou$^6$ niu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²² tou̯²² niːu̯¹³/

### Noun

渡渡鳥
* dodo (Raphus cucullatus)

#### Synonyms

* 嘟嘟鳥／嘟嘟鸟 (dūdūniǎo)
* 愚鳩／愚鸠 (yújiū)
* 孤鴿／孤鸽 (gūgē)
# کشمش
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* کشمیش (kešmiš)

### Etymology

Unknown; possibly borrowed from Turkic, as the green, seedless variety used is said to originate in Bokhara, Uzbekistan. Compare Azerbaijani kişmiş (“raisin”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [kiʃ.ˈmiʃ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰɪʃ.mɪ́ʃ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰɪʃ.mɪ́ʃ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [kʰɪʃ.mɪ́ʃ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [kʰiʃ.míʃ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [kʰʲeʃ.méʃ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [kʰʲeʃ.méʃ]
** (Tehrani) IPA: [kʰʲiːʃ.míːʃ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [kʰiʃ.míʃ]

### Noun

کشمش • (kešmeš)
* raisin, sultana raisin, currant
    Synonym: مویز (maviz)
* sultana grape (Vitis vinifera subsp. vinifera cv. Sultana)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: كِشْمِش (kišmiš)
* → Assamese: কিচমিচ (kismis)
* → Azerbaijani: kişmiş
* → Bengali: কিশমিশ (kiśmiś)
* → Chagatai: كِشْمِش (kišmiš)
** Uzbek: kishmish
* → Gujarati: કિશમિશ (kiśmiś)
* → Georgian: ქიშმიში (kišmiši)
* → Javanese: kismis
* → Malay: kismis (کيسميس)
** Indonesian: kismis
** → Brunei Malay: kismis
* → Pashto: کشمش (kišmiš)
* → Ottoman Turkish: كشمش (kişmiş), كشمشك (kişmişk)
** Turkish: kişmiş
** → Armenian: քիշմիշ (kʻišmiš), քիշնիշ (kʻišniš)
* → Tatar: кишмиш (kişmiş)
** → Russian: кишмиш (kišmiš)
* → Turkmen: kişmiş
* → Yagnobi: кишмиш (kišmiš)

### References

* ↑ Laufer, Berthold (1919) Sino-Iranica: Chinese contributions to the history of civilization in ancient Iran, with special reference to the history of cultivated plants and products (Fieldiana, Anthropology; 15), volume 3, Chicago: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, page 231
# վիճակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian վիճակ (vičak).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /viˈt͡ʃɑk/, [vit͡ʃɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /viˈd͡ʒɑɡ/, [vid͡ʒɑ́ɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Audio (Western Armenian):(file)

### Noun

վիճակ • (vičak)
* state, condition
    լավ վիճակում ― lav vičakum ― in good condition
* lot
    վիճակ հանել ― vičak hanel ― to draw lots
* (dated) district, precinct, jurisdiction; diocese

#### Derived terms

* ագրեգատային վիճակ (agregatayin vičak)
* իրավիճակ (iravičak)
* կարգավիճակ (kargavičak)
* վիճակագիր (vičakagir)
* վիճակախաղ (vičakaxaġ)
# vzdělanec
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvzɟɛlanɛt͡s]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vzdě‧la‧nec

### Noun

vzdělanec m anim
* a scholar, educated person, erudite

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vzdělanec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vzdělanec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vzdělanec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# spricket
## English
### Noun

spricket (plural sprickets)
* Any member of the order Schizomida, a group of arachnids also called short-tailed whip-scorpions.
** 2020 October 28, Flora Perrella, “Researchers count 13 new species of fanged arachnids in the Pilbara”, in Western Australian Museum‎, Western Australian Museum, retrieved February 29, 2024:The sprickets live their entire lives in underground habitats such as caves and small spaces in rock formations in the Pilbara.
* Any member of the family Rhaphidophoridae, a group of orthopterans also called cave crickets.
# gnosco
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *gnōskō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱéti.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnoːs.koː/, [ˈnoːs̠koː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈɲos.ko/, [ˈɲɔsko]

### Verb

gnōscō (present infinitive gnōscere, perfect active gnōvī, supine gnōtum); third conjugation
* Alternative form of nōscō

#### Conjugation

$^1$The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

### References

* “gnosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "gnosco", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* gnosco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# top dog
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

top dog (plural top dogs)
* (idiomatic) The boss, the leader (of the pack).
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus: important person
    Antonym: bottom dog
* (idiomatic) In a competition, the one expected to win.
    Synonyms: good bet, favorite, favourite, sure bet, safe bet, top cat
    Antonym: underdog
# amoniowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From amon +‎ -owy. First attested in 1816.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.mɔˈɲɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: a‧mo‧nio‧wy

### Adjective

amoniowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, inorganic chemistry) ammonium

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “amoniowy”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
* ↑ Aleksander Chodkiewicz (1816) Chemiia (in Polish), volume 3, page 108

### Further reading

* amoniowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* amoniowy in PWN's encyclopedia
* amoniowy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# għajxa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːj.ʃa/, /ˈaj.ʃa/
* IPA: /ˈaˤːj.ʃa/ (archaic)

### Etymology 1

From Arabic عَيْش (ʕayš), perhaps merged with عِيشة (ʕīša).

#### Noun

għajxa f (plural għajxiet)
* livelihood
    Synonym: għajxien
* life, lifespan
    Synonyms: għomor, ħajja

##### Derived terms

* għajxa ta’ lejla

### Etymology 2

Uncertain. One may compare the verb għajjex (“to keep alive, earn livelihood”), but the sense is only a vague match and the formation is entirely unclear. Therefore it may be noted that De Soldanis in one of his colloquial dialogues includes an upper-class lady who owns two Muslim maids called Għajxa and Fatma. It is conceivable that the Arabic name عائِشة (ʕāʔiša, “Aisha”) was seen as a prototypical maid's name and developed into an appellative. (The Maltese Order retaliated against the Ottoman slave raids, which habitually targeted Malta and the waters around it, by developing its own trade in Muslim slaves.)

#### Noun

għajxa f (plural għajxiet)
* (obsolete) governess, maid in the household
# sea-poacher
## English
### Noun

sea-poacher (plural sea-poachers)
* Synonym of armed bullhead
# марсіянин
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐrsʲiˈjanen]

### Noun

марсія́нин • (marsijányn) m pers (genitive марсія́нина, nominative plural марсія́ни, genitive plural марсія́н, feminine марсія́нка, relational adjective марсія́нський)
* Alternative form of марсіа́нин (marsiányn, “Martian, an inhabitant of Mars”)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “марсіянин”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “марсіянин”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# buồi
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓuəj˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓuj˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓuj˨˩]

### Noun

(classifier cái) buồi • (裴, 𦢄)
* (slang, vulgar) a dick; a cock
# Solar System
## English

Picture dictionary :
Solar System
The sun
Mercury
Venus
Earth
Moon
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
comet
asteroid belt
orbit :

### Alternative forms

* Solar system, solar system

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈsəʊl.ə ˌsɪs.təm/
* (US) IPA: /ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˌsɪs.təm/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

the Solar System
* (astronomy) The Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it, including the eight planets, their moons, the asteroids, and comets.
** November 2, 1968, President Lyndon Johnson, 5:32 from the start, in The President: November 1968. MP902 (1280x720)‎, Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum:This morning we are celebrating a beginning. A beginning of what we think is great promise. It's the opening of a new era in the history of manned space flight. We are ready to take that first great step out into the Solar System and onto the surface of the nearest of the many mysterious worlds that surround us in Space.

#### Hypernyms

* star system

#### Hyponyms

* inner Solar System
* outer Solar System

#### Meronyms

* See also Thesaurus:Solar System

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Solar System on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Brittany
## English
### Alternative forms

* (female given name): Britney, Brittney
* (region): Britanny (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English Bretany, Brytany, itself borrowed from Medieval Latin Britannia, applied to Brittany from at least the 6th century, and reinforced by Middle French Bretagne. See Britannia for more. Doublet of Britain and Britannia.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈbɹɪ.tə.ni/, /ˈbɹɪt.ni/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Brittany
* An administrative region, historical province, and peninsula in northwest France. [from 15th c.]
** c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vi]:First, will I see the Coronation, / And then to Britanny Ile crosse the Sea, / To effect this marriage, so it please my Lord.
** 1905, Henrietta Elizabeth Marshall, Our Island Story, page 35:So Aurelius Ambrosius and Uther Pendragon fled away to that part of France called Brittany, where they remained in saftey for many years.
* (obsolete, chiefly poetic) The British Isles. [15th–19th c.]
** 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:The noble Thamis […] seem'd to stoupe afore / With bowed backe, by reason of the lode / And auncient heavy burden which he bore / Of that faire City, wherein make abode / So many learned impes, that shoote abrode, / And with their braunches spred all Britany […].
* A female given name transferred from the place name, of 1980s and 1990s American usage.
** 1990, Alice Munro, Friend of My Youth, →ISBN, page 102:- - - No one has family names. These girls with rooster hair I see on the streets. They pick the names. They're the mothers." "I have a granddaughter named Brittany," Hazel said. " And I have heard of a little girl called Cappuccino." "Cappuccino! Is that true? Why don't they call one Cassaulet? Fettuccini? Alsace-Lorraine?"
** 1999, Andrew Pyper, chapter 10, in Lost Girls:Names of the times. Borrowed from soap opera characters of prominence fifteen years ago, who have since been replaced by spiffy new models: the social-climbing Brittany now an unscrupulous Burke, the generous Pamela a refitted, urbanized Parker.

#### Related terms

* Breton
* Brett (coordinate name)
* Britain
* British
* Briton

#### Translations
### Noun

Brittany (plural Brittanies)
* (prison slang) A coward.
* A gun dog of a particular breed.

#### See also

* Countries of the world
# livrer
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French livrer, inherited from Latin līberāre. Doublet of libérer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.vʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

livrer
* to deliver (a package, merchandise etc.)
* to hand over, deliver (someone to an enemy, police, etc.)
* to betray
* to give away (a secret etc.); to confide, reveal, drop (a hint)
* (reflexive) abandon oneself, give oneself over [with à ‘to’]
* (reflexive) to practise (a sport); be engaged in (a job, research); set up (an enquiry) [with à ‘to’]

#### Synonyms

* emmener, transporter, déposer, dénoncer

#### Derived terms

* livraison
* livrer à soi-même
* livrer bataille
* livreur

### Further reading

* “livrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Old French
### Etymology

From Latin līberāre.

### Verb

livrer
* to deliver
* to give birth; to deliver

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Derived terms

* delivrer

#### Descendants

* French: livrer
* → Middle Dutch: leveren
** Dutch: leveren
*** Afrikaans: lewer
*** Negerhollands: leveer, leweer, lever
*** → Indonesian: lever
*** → Sranan Tongo: leifer
**** → Caribbean Javanese: léfer, ngléfer
**** → Kari'na: reifyry
* → Middle English: lyveren
# alegorisa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alegorizar, from Late Latin allēgorizāre, from Ancient Greek ἀλληγορέω (allēgoréō).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaleɡoɾiˈsa/ [ʔɐ.lɛ.ɣo.ɾɪˈsa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: a‧le‧go‧ri‧sa

### Noun

alegorisá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜄᜓᜇᜒᜐ)
* act of allegorization
    Synonyms: pagtalinghaga, pagtayutay

#### Derived terms

* alegorisahin

#### Related terms

* alegorika
* alegoriko
* alegorista
* alegorya

### Further reading

* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 31
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 23
# 1312
## English
### Etymology

From the initialism ACAB with the letters substituted with their position in the alphabet.

### Phrase

1312
* Synonym of ACAB (“all cops are bastards”).
** 2007 December 16, MI5-V...@mi5.gov.uk, “MI5-Persecution: How Could It Be True? (1312)”, in alt.fan.george-michael‎ (Usenet):(See title)
** 2015 September 18, _ G O D _, “Police Brutality California Style : It Takes 9 Stockton Officers To Arrest 1 Teen For Jaywalking [VIDEO]”, in alt.revisionism‎ (Usenet):....anonymous member of anti-police-brutality activist group the 1312 Project - shorthand for "All Cops Are....
** 2015, Thomas Bustamante, Christian Dahlman, Argument Types and Fallacies in Legal Argumentation, →ISBN, page 70:Having a tattoo or a bomberjack with the text '1312' or 'ACAB' (All Cops Are Bastards).
** 2015, Mark Doidge, Football Italia: Italian Football in an Age of Globalization, →ISBN, page 174:One group is simply called 'ACAB'; the other is called 'Visitors 1312'. The latter was formed from the amalgamation of two groups, '1312' and 'Visitors'. '1312' is significant because it refers to the numerical positions in the alphabet of the letters comprising 'ACAB'.
# naglalaway
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From nag- +‎ laway with initial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /naɡˌlalaˈwaj/ [n̪ɐɡˌlaː.lɐˈwaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: nag‧la‧la‧way

### Verb

naglálawáy (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜏᜌ᜔)
* progressive aspect of maglaway
# רגם
## Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare Arabic رَجَمَ (rajama) and Classical Syriac ܪܓܡ (rəḡam).

### Verb

רגם • (transliteration needed)
* to stone

## Hebrew
### Etymology

Cognate with Arabic رَجَمَ (rajama).

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /raːˈɡam/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /rɔːˈʁam/ [ʀɔːˈʁaːm]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /rɔˈʁam/ [rɔːˈʁaːm]
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /raˈɡam/ (West), /raˈʁam/ (East)
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /rɔˈɡam/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /raˈɡam/

### Verb

רָגַם • (ragám) (pa'al construction, future ירגום / יִרְגֹּם, passive participle רָגוּם, passive counterpart נִרְגַּם)
* to stone to death
    Synonym: סָקַל
** Tanach, Numbers 15:36, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיֹּצִיאוּ אֹתוֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָה אֶל־מִחוּץ לַמַּחֲנֶה וַיִּרְגְּמוּ אֹתוֹ בָּאֲבָנִים וַיָּמֹת כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה אֶת־מֹשֶׁה׃And all the congregation brought him without the camp, and stoned him with stones, and he died, as the LORD commanded Moses.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Pronounced רָגַמְתֶּם and רָגַמְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew. $^2$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

#### References

* H7275 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “רָגַם”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 606b
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1449b
# पतवार
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पत्त (patta, “leaf”) + वार (vāra, “striking, movement”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pət̪.ʋɑːɾ/, [pɐt̪.wäːɾ]

### Adjective

पतवार • (patvār)
* paddle, oar
# monoplacophoran
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Monoplacophora +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /mɒnə(ʊ)pləˈkɒfəɹən/

### Noun

monoplacophoran (plural monoplacophorans)
* (zoology) Any member of the superclass Monoplacophora, comprising molluscs with cap-like shells. [from 20th c.]
** 2016, Peter Godfrey-Smith, Other Minds, William Collins, published 2018, page 49:The crabbed limpet-like shellfish is a monoplacophoran.
** 2017, Danna Staaf, Squid Empire, ForeEdge, →ISBN, page 34:Unique among mollusks, monoplacophorans turned out to have multiple repeating sets of shell-attachment muscles, kidneys, and gills.
** 2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 229:Monoplacophorans are an extremely ancient type of mollusc, the oldest known from the fossil record.

### Further reading

* Monoplacophora on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Monoplacophora on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Monoplacophora on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Monoplacophora at Paleobiology Database
# ahududu
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آهوطودی (ahududu), equivalent to ahu (“gazelle”) + dut (“mulberry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːhududu/
* Hyphenation: a‧hu‧du‧du
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ahududu (definite accusative ahududuyu, plural ahududular)
* raspberry (fruit)
    Synonyms: ağaç çileği, frambuaz
* (botany) raspberry, Rubus idaeus

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
ahududu
ahududular
definite accusative
ahududuyu
ahududuları
dative
ahududuya
ahududulara
locative
ahudududa
ahududularda
ablative
ahudududan
ahududulardan
genitive
ahududunun
ahududuların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududum
ahududularım
2nd singular
ahududun
ahududuların
3rd singular
ahududusu
ahududuları
1st plural
ahududumuz
ahududularımız
2nd plural
ahududunuz
ahududularınız
3rd plural
ahududuları
ahududuları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududumu
ahududularımı
2nd singular
ahududunu
ahududularını
3rd singular
ahududusunu
ahududularını
1st plural
ahududumuzu
ahududularımızı
2nd plural
ahududunuzu
ahududularınızı
3rd plural
ahududularını
ahududularını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududuma
ahududularıma
2nd singular
ahududuna
ahududularına
3rd singular
ahududusuna
ahududularına
1st plural
ahududumuza
ahududularımıza
2nd plural
ahududunuza
ahududularınıza
3rd plural
ahududularına
ahududularına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududumda
ahududularımda
2nd singular
ahududunda
ahududularında
3rd singular
ahududusunda
ahududularında
1st plural
ahududumuzda
ahududularımızda
2nd plural
ahududunuzda
ahududularınızda
3rd plural
ahududularında
ahududularında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududumdan
ahududularımdan
2nd singular
ahududundan
ahududularından
3rd singular
ahududusundan
ahududularından
1st plural
ahududumuzdan
ahududularımızdan
2nd plural
ahududunuzdan
ahududularınızdan
3rd plural
ahududularından
ahududularından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
ahududumun
ahududularımın
2nd singular
ahududunun
ahududularının
3rd singular
ahududusunun
ahududularının
1st plural
ahududumuzun
ahududularımızın
2nd plural
ahududunuzun
ahududularınızın
3rd plural
ahududularının
ahududularının :

### Further reading

* “ahududu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “ahududu”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# 边

| 边 | U+8FB9, &#36793; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FB9 |
| ← 辸 [U+8FB8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 辺 → [U+8FBA] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 邊 |
| Shinjitai | 辺 |
| Simplified | 边 |

### Han character

边 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 卜大尸 (YKS), composition ⿺辶力)

#### Derived characters

* 𫩸, 𱖩, 𫼯, 𰗥, 𲃦, 𱁵, 笾, 𤶒

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1253, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38709
* Dae Jaweon: page 1735, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3815, character 6
* Unihan data for U+8FB9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 邊 (臱 → 力). Officially adopted as the simplified form of 邊 in the Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (《漢字簡化方案》) in 1956.

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 边 – see 邊 (“edge; side; margin; brim; decorative border; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 邊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

边: Hán Nôm readings: ben, bên, bển, bễn, biên, ven
* Alternative form of 邊.
** Tân biên Truyền kỳ mạn lục tăng bổ giải âm tập chú (新編傳奇漫錄增補解音集註)
    但(Đãn)以(dĩ)雲(vân)邉(biên)氷(băng)玉(ngọc)之(chi)姿(tư)（㐱(Chỉn)𥙩(lấy)蒸(chưng)姿(tư)質(chất)氷(băng)玉(ngọc)於(ở)边(bên)𩄲(mây)）Only with the aptitude of ice and jade by the clouds' edge.