OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ܕܠܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic דִּי לָא (dī lā), itself a calque of Akkadian ša lā; by surface analysis, ܕ- (d-, “of”) +‎ ܠܵܐ (lā, “no”), literally “of no”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [dəlɑː]

### Preposition

ܕܠܵܐ • (d-lā)
* without
    Synonyms: ܓܠܝܼܙ (glīz), ܒܠܲܝ (blay)
    Antonyms: ܥܲܡ (ˁam), ܡ̣ܢ (min), ܒ- (b-)
* (with an infinitive) used to negate transitive past participles
    ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ ― tarˁā d-lā pṯāḥā ― unopened door
    ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܨܲܦܘܿܝܹܐ ― mayyā d-lā mṣapōyē ― unfiltered water.
    ܥܸܪܒܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܘܿܠܹܐ ― ˁirbā d-lā maˀḵōlē ― unfed sheep

#### Usage notes

* Due to the adverbial nature of this term, is still retained inasmuch as it is possible for it to be followed by an independent personal pronoun, e.g.
** ܕܠܵܐ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ― d-lā dīyūḵ ― Without you
** ܕܠܵܐ ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ― d-lā at ― Without you

#### Derived terms

* ܕܠܵܐ ܥܲܪܩܲܠܬܵܐ (d-lā ˁarqaltā, “without further ado”)
# 寶石
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǎoshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˇ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bou$^2$ sek$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pó-sa̍k
* Jin (Wiktionary): bau$^{2-1}$ seh$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pó-chio̍h
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bo$^2$ zioh$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎoshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎoshíh
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^3$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: bǎu-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baoshyr
*** Palladius: баоши (baoši)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$寶石 / 宝石 飽食 / 饱食
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bou$^2$ sek$^6$
*** Yale: bóu sehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bou$^2$ sek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bou$^2$ ség$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pou̯³⁵ sɛːk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pó-sa̍k
*** Hakka Romanization System: bo$^ˋ$ sag
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bo$^3$ sag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /po³¹ sak̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: bau$^{2-1}$ seh$^5$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /pau⁵³⁻¹¹ səʔ⁵⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pó-chio̍h
*** Tâi-lô: pó-tsio̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poycioih
*** IPA (Xiamen): /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sioʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sioʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤʔ⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bo$^2$ zioh$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pó tsio̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /po⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sioʔ⁴/

### Noun

寶石
* gemstone (Classifier: 顆／颗 m; 塊／块 m)
    鑲寶石／镶宝石 ― xiāng bǎoshí ― to mount a gemstone

#### Derived terms

* 寶石婚 / 宝石婚
* 寶石額蜂鳥 / 宝石额蜂鸟 (bǎoshí'éfēngniǎo)
* 紅寶石 / 红宝石 (hóngbǎoshí)
* 紅寶石婚 / 红宝石婚
* 綠寶石 / 绿宝石 (lǜbǎoshí)
* 綠寶石婚 / 绿宝石婚
* 藍寶石 / 蓝宝石 (lánbǎoshí)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 寶 | 石 |
| ほう Hyōgai | せき Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | kan'on |
For pronunciation and definitions of 寶石 – see the following entry. :
| 【宝石ほうせき】 | [noun] gemstone |
(This term, 寶石, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 寶 | 石 |

### Noun

寶石 • (boseok) (hangeul 보석)
* hanja form of 보석 (“gemstone”)
# Nawabganj District
## English
### Etymology

Named after the nawabs of Bengal; thus ultimately a bilingual compound of Arabic نواب (“representative, deputy”) + Persian گنج (“treasury, store”).
The alternative name "Chapainawabganj" (Bengali: চাঁপাইনবাবগঞ্জ) comes from prefixing the discussed term with চাঁপাই (cãpai).

### Proper noun

Nawabganj District
* One of the eight districts in the Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh.
# coprosma
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Coprosma.

### Noun

coprosma (plural coprosmas)
* (botany) Any of the plants in the genus Coprosma.

### Anagrams

* ramscoop
# sunflower
## English
### Etymology

From sun +‎ flower. Compare English sunbloom.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.əɹ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌnflaʊə(ɹ)
* Hyphenation: sun‧flow‧er

### Noun

sunflower (plural sunflowers)
* Any plant of the genus Helianthus, so called probably from the form and color of its floral head, having the form of a large disk surrounded by yellow ray flowers.
** 1954 July 29, J.R.R. Tolkien, “I: A Long-Expected Party”, in The Fellowship of the Ring (The Lord of the Rings; 1), →ISBN:The flowers glowed red and golden: snapdragons and sunflowers, and nasturtians trailing all over the turf walls and peeping in at the round windows.
** 1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 214, about Halton Holegate:The low-beamed Bell Inn, believed to date from 1520, is locally renowned for its garden where giant sunflowers grow. In 1978, one reached the spectacular height of 23 ft 6 in.
** The commonly cultivated species, Helianthus annuus, a native of America.
* A bright yellow, like that of the flower petals.
    sunflower:
* (informal, organic chemistry) Any flat, radially symmetric organic compound, such as coronene.
* (pathology) Synonym of worm-star
* (UK, rail transport) An Automatic Warning System (AWS) indicator in the driver's cab that is displayed after a driver has acknowledged an audible warning, which consists of a yellow circle enclosing a white circle, with black spokes overlaid.

#### Synonyms

* sunbloom
* turnsole

#### Derived terms

* beach sunflower
* bush sunflower
* Maximilian sunflower
* Mexican sunflower
* paradox sunflower
* red sunflower
* sunflower beetle
* sunflower bread
* Sunflower County
* sunflowered
* sunflowerlike
* sunflower moth
* sunflower oil
* sunflower sea star
* sunflower seed
* sunflower star
* sunflowery
* The Sunflower State

#### Related terms

* sunchoke

#### Translations
### See also

* blueweed
* girasol
* helianthus
* Jerusalem artichoke
* moonflower
* Appendix:Colors

### Further reading

* sunflower on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Helianthus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Helianthus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* sunflower at USDA Plants database
* sunflower at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.

### Anagrams

* unflowers
# 𦀰

| 𦀰 | U+26030, &#155696; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-26030 |
| ← 𦀯 [U+2602F] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𦀱 → [U+26031] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𦀰 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+7, 13 strokes, composition ⿰糸𡉤)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 926, character 20
* Unihan data for U+26030

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𦀰 – see 經 (“sacred texts”). (This character is a variant form of 經).
# Gell-Mann Amnesia effect
## English
### Etymology

Coined by American author Michael Crichton in a 2002 speech, named after American physicist Murray Gell-Mann (see quotation).

### Noun

Gell-Mann Amnesia effect (plural Gell-Mann Amnesia effects)
* The phenomenon of a person trusting newspapers for topics which that person is not knowledgeable about, despite recognizing the newspaper as being extremely inaccurate on certain topics which that person is knowledgeable about.
    Synonym: Gell-Mann Amnesia
** 2002 April 26, Michael Crichton, “Why Speculate?”, in michaelchrichton.net‎ (speech), archived from the original on 2007-07-14:Briefly stated, the Gell-Mann Amnesia effect works as follows. You open the newspaper to an article on some subject you know well. In Murray's case, physics. In mine, show business. You read the article and see the journalist has absolutely no understanding of either the facts or the issues. Often, the article is so wrong it actually presents the story backward-reversing cause and effect. I call these the "wet streets cause rain" stories. Paper's full of them. In any case, you read with exasperation or amusement the multiple errors in a story-and then turn the page to national or international affairs, and read with renewed interest as if the rest of the newspaper was somehow more accurate about far-off Palestine than it was about the story you just read. You turn the page, and forget what you know.
** 2016 April 1, michael....@gmail.com, “Flotation ignorance - Women's Boat Race”, in rec.sport.rowing‎ (Usenet):I believe the Gell-Mann Amnesia Effect applies here.
** 2018, Adam Barr, The Problem with Software: Why Smart Engineers Write Bad Code, Cambridge, M.A.: MIT Press, →ISBN, page 253:It was a variation of the Gell-Mann Amnesia effect, where people realize that news stories about their areas of expertise are simplistic or inaccurate, but completely trust news stories about topics they know nothing about.
** 2019 April 22, Ubiquitous, “CNN Can't Do The Mueller Report Math”, in alt.news-media‎ (Usenet):One positive thing to come out of the Trump era is that another media critic, whom I am related to by marriage, has noted that we might be seeing the end of Gell-Mann Amnesia.
** 2021 August 20, Rich, “artful routing”, in sci.crypt‎ (Usenet):Then, while reading other stories for which you have actual knowledge, keep the Gell-Mann Amnesia effect in mind.
** 2022, Robert W. Malone, Lies My Gov't Told Me, And The Better Future Coming, New York, N.Y.: Skyhorse Publishing, →ISBN, pages 414–415:Whether it is Gell-Mann Amnesia, groupthink, the dominant paradigm as defined in the book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, or mass formation psychosis acting alone or in synchrony, don't let your mind go there. Think for yourself.
** 2023 January 20, Kevin Roose, “Elon’s Crumbling Empire and Generative A.I. Goes to Court”, in The New York Times‎, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-02-22:Yeah. In some ways, it reminds me of the inverse of this thing called Gell-Mann Amnesia.

### Further reading

* Michael Crichton § Gell-Mann amnesia effect on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# mewn
## Welsh
### Etymology

Related to (either borrowed from or cognate with) Old Irish medón (“middle”).

### Pronunciation

* (standard, colloquial) IPA: /mɛu̯n/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /mɨ̞u̯n/
** (South Wales, colloquial) IPA: /mɪu̯n/

### Preposition

mewn
* in, at (indefinite nouns)
    Mae hi'n byw mewn tŷ mawr iawn.She lives in a very big house.
    Roedd y trên wedi stopio mewn gorsaf.The train had stopped at a station.
    Fyddwn ni ddim yna mewn pryd i weld y sioe.We will not be there in time to see the show.

#### Usage notes

* Mewn is used with indefinite nouns and other concepts; it should be regarded as the 'default' word for 'in'. Its equivalent for definite nouns is yn and is more restricted than mewn.

#### Derived terms

* i mewn (“inside; inwards”)
* i mewn i (“into”)
* mewn trefn (“in order, arranged”)
* o fewn (“within (distance, time period)”)
* tu fewn, y tu mewn i (“within, inside”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mewn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Rajshahi District
## English
### Proper noun

Rajshahi District
* One of the eight districts in the Rajshahi Division of Bangladesh.
# cristofué
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Cristo +‎ fue, literally ("Christ was"), of onomatopoeic origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾistoˈfwe/ [kɾis.t̪oˈfwe]
* Rhymes: -e
* Syllabification: cris‧to‧fué

### Noun

cristofué m (plural cristofués)
* (Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela) great kiskadee (Pitangus sulphuratus).
    Synonym: benteveo

### Further reading

* “cristofué”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “cristofué”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# süütlen
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish, from Proto-Oghuz *sǖtle-. Cognate to Turkish sütleğen, Turkmen süýtleňňiç.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: süüt‧len

### Proper noun

süütlen
* Euphorbia

### References

* ↑ Çınar, Ümüt. (2023). Türkmence Canlılar Tarantısı.

### Further reading

* Baskakov, N. A. (1991) İsmail Kaynak, A. Mecit Doğru, transl., Gagauz Türkçesinin Sözlüğü [The Dictionary of Gagauz Turkish] (in Turkish), Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, page 229
# sugúu
## Saramaccan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese escuro.

### Noun

sugúu
* darkness

### Adjective

sugúu
* dark

### References

* sugúu in Languages of Suriname, SIL International, 2003-2007, Saramaccan-English Dictionary
# 𦦕

| 𦦕 | U+26995, &#158101; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-26995 |
| ← 𦦔 [U+26994] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𦦖 → [U+26996] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𦦕 (Kangxi radical 134, 臼+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一難大人人 (MXKOO), composition ⿰臿夾)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1005, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30237
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 0, page 3246, character 2
* Unihan data for U+26995

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xià, xiá, shà (xia$^4$, xia$^2$, sha$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ, ㄒㄧㄚˊ, ㄕㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xià
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sià
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$
*** Yale: syà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiah
*** Palladius: ся (sja)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siá
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^2$
*** Yale: syá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
*** Palladius: ся (sja)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shà
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shà
*** Wade–Giles: sha$^4$
*** Yale: shà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shah
*** Palladius: ша (ša)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂä⁵¹/

#### Definitions

𦦕
* (obsolete) to taste, sample, try

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𦦕 – see 歃 (“to drink; to suck; to smear on the mouth; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 歃).
# Gell-Mann Amnesia effects
## English
### Noun

Gell-Mann Amnesia effects
* plural of Gell-Mann Amnesia effect
# Rosselló
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin Ruscinōnem. Compare French Roussillon, Occitan Rosselhon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ru.səˈʎo]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ro.səˈʎo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ro.seˈʎo]

### Proper noun

Rosselló m
* Roussillon (a region of the Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France), part of Northern Catalonia
    Holonym: Catalunya Nord
    Meronyms: Elna, Perpinyà

#### Related terms

* rossellonenc
* rossellonès
# Ֆըչըճեան
## Armenian
### Proper noun

Ֆըչըճեան • (Fəčʻəčean)
* Traditional orthography spelling of Ֆըչըճյան (Fəčʻəčyan)
# Mymensingh District
## English
### Proper noun

Mymensingh District
* One of the four districts in the Mymensingh Division of Bangladesh.

#### See also

* Jamalpur District
* Mymensingh District
* Netrokona District
* Sherpur District
# crown-of-the-field
## English
### Noun

crown-of-the-field (uncountable)
* Synonym of common corncockle (“Agrostemma githago”)
# tabernaemontanine
## English
### Noun

tabernaemontanine (uncountable)
* A naturally occurring monoterpene indole alkaloid found in several species in the genus Tabernaemontana including Tabernaemontana divaricata.
# Kalinava
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Polish kalina (“viburnum”).

### Proper noun

Kalinava m
* A village in Lithuania
** Kalinava (a village in Garliava Eldership, Kaunas Municipality, Kaunas County)
* A village in Poland
** Kalinowa (a village in Kutno Gmina, Kutno Powiat, Łódź Voivodeship)
** Kalinowa (a village in Wiązów Gmina, Strzelin Powiat, Lower Silesian Voivodeship)
** Kalinowa (a village in Błaszki Gmina, Sieradz Powiat, Łódź Voivodeship)
** Kalinowa (a village in Zapolice Gmina, Zduńska Wola Powiat, Łódź Voivodeship)
** Kalinowa (a village in Turek Gmina, Turek Powiat, Greater Poland Voivodeship)
# 𬐩

| 𬐩 | U+2C429, &#181289; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2C429 |
| ← 𬐨 [U+2C428] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𬐪 → [U+2C42A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𬐩 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+9, 14 strokes, composition ⿰盃司)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+2C429

## Vietnamese
### Han character

𬐩: Hán Nôm readings: vui, bôi
* chữ Nôm form of vui (“merry; joyful”).
* Alternative form of 杯 (“chữ Hán form of bôi (“cup”).”)

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# nosit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech nositi, from Proto-Slavic *nositi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnosɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

nosit impf
* iterative of nést
* to wear
    Nosí hezké šaty. ― (He/she/it) wears nice clothes.
* to hold
* to bring, carry
    Každý den nám listonoš nosí noviny. ― Every day, the postman brings us the newspaper.

#### Usage notes

Nosit is in the class of Czech abstract verbs. Its counterpart, nést, is a concrete verb.

#### Conjugation

infinitive
nosit, nositi
active adjective
nosící
verbal noun
nošení
passive adjective
nošený
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
nosímnosíme—nosme
2nd person
nosíšnosítenosnoste
3rd person
nosínosí——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive nosit.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
nosilnosilinošennošeni
masculine inanimate
nosilynošeny
feminine
nosilanošena
neuter
nosilonosilanošenonošena
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
nose—
feminine + neuter singular
nosíc—
plural
nosíce— :

#### Related terms

* listonoš
* nositel
* nosnice

### Further reading

* “nositi”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nositi”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nosit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Roussillon
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Roussillon, from Latin Ruscinō, Ruscinōnem. Compare Catalan Rosselló.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌɹuːsiːˈjoʊn/, /ˌɹuːsiːˈjən/

### Proper noun

Roussillon (countable and uncountable, plural Roussillons)
* A region of Occitania, France, approximately coterminous with Pyrénées-Orientales, that was once a part of Catalonia.
* A commune in Isère department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
* A commune in Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.
* A regional county municipality in Montérégie, Quebec, Canada.
* A surname from French.

#### Derived terms

* Roussillonese

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Roussillon”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* Forebears

## French
### Etymology

From Latin Ruscinōnem. Compare Catalan Rosselló.
The municipality of Québec is named after the Régiment Royal-Roussillon infantry regiment. The regiment was stationed in the territory in the winter of 1758 - 1759.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁu.si.jɔ̃/
* Audio; “Canet-en-Roussillon”:(file)
* Hyphenation: Rous‧sil‧lon
* Rhymes: -ɔ̃

### Proper noun

Roussillon m
* Roussillon (a region of Occitania, France)
    Meronym: Perpignan
* A regional county municipality of Montérégie, Quebec, Canada.
* A village in the Isère department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
* A village in the Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.
* (obsolete) Synonym of Château-Roussillon
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* Canet-en-Roussillon
* Castel-Roussillon
* Château-Roussillon
* Languedoc-Roussillon
* Le Péage-de-Roussillon
* Roussillon-en-Morvan
* roussillonnais

#### Descendants

* English: Roussillon
* → Chinese: 魯西永 / 鲁西永 (Lǔxīyǒng) (transliteration)

### Further reading

* filae.com
* Forebears (French)
# uya
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔuja/ [ˈʔu.ja]
* Hyphenation: u‧ya

### Particle

uyá (Basahan spelling ᜂᜌ)
* here is, here are

#### See also

* uni
* uto

## Franco-Provençal
### Noun

uya (Valdôtain, Graphie BREL)
* Alternative form of agouelye (“needle”) documented in the following location(s): Challand-St-Anselme, Challand-St-Victor, Montjovet, Perloz

## Musi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦸꦪꦃ (uyah).

### Noun

uya
* (Palembang) salt
    Synonym: garem

#### Derived terms

* nguyahi
* diuyahi
* uya sahang

### Further reading

* H. U. A. Zulkifly (2007) “UYA”, in Kamus sederhana bahasa Palembang [A simple dictionary of the Palembang language] (in Musi), 2nd edition, Tangerang: DPC Kerukunan Keluarga Palembang

## Quechua
### Noun

uya
* face, cheek
* page

#### See also

* uyay

## Rayón Zoque
### Noun

uya
* vanilla bean

#### Derived terms

* uyatsay

### References

* Harrison, Roy, B. de Harrison, Margaret, López Juárez, Francisco, Ordoñes, Cosme (1984) Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 28)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 41

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* ìyà

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ù.jà/

#### Noun

ùyà
* (chiefly CY and SEY) punishment, suffering

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* ìyá

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ù.já/

#### Noun

ùyá
* (chiefly CY and SEY) mother
    Synonyms: èyé, yèyé, màmá, mọ́mì, abiyamọ, iye
* (chiefly CY and SEY) A term of familiarity or respect for an older woman or female relative or a woman of higher rank or importance.
# abanozi
## Albanian
### Noun

abanozi
* inflection of abanoz:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# cuckoo roller
## English
### Noun

cuckoo roller (plural cuckoo rollers)
* A bird, of the species Leptosomus discolor of the order Leptosomiformes, native to Madagascar and the Comoro Islands.
# thonine
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

thonine f (plural thonines)
* tuna; fish of the Euthynnus genus

### Further reading

* “thonine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# congratulation
## English
### Alternative forms

* gratulation (archaic)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French, from Latin congrātulātiō, congrātulātiōnem, from congrātulor (“I congratulate”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /kənˌɡɹæd͡ʒʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

congratulation (countable and uncountable, plural congratulations)
* The act of congratulating.

#### Synonyms

* congratulating (noun)
* See also Thesaurus:praise

#### Derived terms

* congratulate
* congratulational
* congratulationary
* self-congratulation

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin congratulātiōnem, from congratulor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.ɡʁa.ty.la.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: con‧gra‧tu‧la‧tion

### Noun

congratulation f (plural congratulations)
* (dated) congratulation
    Synonym: félicitation

#### Related terms

* congratuler

### Further reading

* “congratulation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# widzialniej
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viˈd͡ʑal.ɲɛj/
* Rhymes: -alɲɛj
* Syllabification: wi‧dzial‧niej

### Adverb

widzialniej
* comparative degree of widzialnie
# elskovsdrik
## Danish
### Etymology

elskov +‎ -s- +‎ drik.

### Noun

elskovsdrik c (singular definite elskovsdrikken, plural indefinite elskovsdrikke)
* an aphrodisiac

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “elskovsdrik” in Den Danske Ordbog