# dno
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdno]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Czech dno, from Proto-Slavic *dъno, *dъbno (“bottom”), which is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-. Cognates include Lithuanian dùgnas (“bottom”), Latvian dubens (“bottom”), German Tief (“deep”) and English deep. Transposition from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- to *dʰewbʰ- is also possible. Cognates derived from *bʰewdʰ- include German Boden, Latin fundus (compare Czech fond), Ancient Greek πυθμήν (puthmḗn), Old Armenian բուն (bun), Sanskrit बुध्न (budhna) (all meaning "bottom", "base").

#### Noun

dno n
* bottom (the lowest part)
    Antonyms: vršek, (bodies of water) hladina

##### Derived terms

* bezedný
* dnový
* dénko
* dýnko
* oddenek

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

dno f
* vocative singular of dna

### References

* ↑ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “dno”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 150

### Further reading

* “dno”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dno”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dno”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

### Anagrams

* don
* Don

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdnɔ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Syllabification: dno

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъno.

#### Noun

dno n (diminutive denko)
* bottom (the lowest part of a container)
* bottom (ground under the sea, ocean, river etc.)

##### Derived terms

* bezdenny
* denny
* bezdennie
* bezdenność
* bezdeń

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

dno f
* vocative singular of dna

### Further reading

* dno in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dno in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dnô/

### Noun

dnȍ n (Cyrillic spelling дно̏)
* bottom
    Na kraju, kada se kava/kafa popije, onda se čita budućnost iz taloga koji ostaje na dnu šalice. ― In the end, when the coffee is drunk, the future is read from the sediment that remains at the bottom of the cup.
** 1989, Đorđe Balašević (lyrics and music), “Ćaletova Pesma”, in Đorđe Balašević (lyrics), Tri posleratna druga‎, performed by Đorđe Balašević, Novi Sad: Jugoton:Ne pitaj me, tu pred svima Šta to na dnu čaše imaNever ask me in front of everyone What's at the bottom of the glass

#### Derived terms

* zagledati čašići u dno
* od vrha do dna
* biti na dnu

### References

* “dno”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dъno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dnɔ́/

### Noun

dnȍ n
* bottom

### Further reading

* “dno”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъnò.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdnɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Hyphenation: dno
* Syllabification: dno

### Noun

dno n
* bottom (part furthest from the entrance opening of a cavity or hollow thing)
* bottom (lowest and most solid part of a place where water rests or runs)

#### Declension
### References

* “dno” in Soblex