# 檔

| 檔 | U+6A94, &#27284; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A94 |
| ← 檓 [U+6A93] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 檕 → [U+6A95] |

## Translingual
### Han character

檔 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木火月田 (DFBW), four-corner 4997$_7$, composition ⿰木當)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 556, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15665
* Dae Jaweon: page 946, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1301, character 8
* Unihan data for U+6A94

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *taːŋ, *taːŋs): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 當 (OC *taːŋ, *taːŋs).

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàng, dǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˋ, ㄉㄤˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dong$^2$ / dong$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ong$^1$ / dong$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): tóng
    (Hailu, HRS): dong$^ˊ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): dong$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): dáung
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dorng$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tòng / tóng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dang$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$taon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàng
*** Wade–Giles: tang$^4$
*** Yale: dàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danq
*** Palladius: дан (dan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑŋ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎng
*** Wade–Giles: tang$^3$
*** Yale: dǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daang
*** Palladius: дан (dan)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dong$^2$ / dong$^3$
*** Yale: dóng / dong
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dong$^2$ / dong$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dong$^2$ / dong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔːŋ³⁵/, /tɔːŋ³³/
* dong2 - "document";
* dong3 - "stall".
* Middle Chinese: tang
Rime :
| Character | 檔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 都郎切 |
| Baxter | tang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /taŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /tɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /tɑŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /tɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dāng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dong$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*taːŋ/, /*taːŋs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 檔 | 檔 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11109 | 11120 |
| Phonetic component | 尚 | 尚 |
| Rime group | 陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 當 | 譡 |
| Old Chinese | /*taːŋ/ | /*taːŋs/ |

#### Definitions

檔
* shelf for files
* frame; crosspiece
* document
* (Cantonese) stall (small open-fronted shop)
    攤檔／摊档 [Cantonese] ― taan$^1$ dong$^3$ [Jyutping] ― booth; stall
    菜檔／菜档 [Cantonese] ― coi$^3$ dong$^3$ [Jyutping] ― vegetable stall
* (Taiwan, television) time slot
    八點檔／八点档 ― bādiǎndàng ― 8 o'clock time slot

#### Compounds

* 一檔子 / 一档子
* 下檔 / 下档
* 上檔 / 上档
* 不搭檔 / 不搭档
* 中檔 / 中档 (zhōngdàng)
* 低檔 / 低档 (dīdàng)
* 低速檔 / 低速档
* 八點檔 / 八点档 (bādiǎndàng)
* 最佳拍檔 / 最佳拍档
* 包檔 / 包档
* 回檔 / 回档 (huídàng)
* 墊檔 / 垫档
* 好搭檔 / 好搭档
* 存檔 / 存档 (cúndàng)
* 建檔 / 建档 (jiàndàng)
* 拔檔 / 拔档
* 拍檔 / 拍档 (pāidàng)
* 按檔兒 / 按档儿
* 排檔 / 排档 (páidàng)
* 搭檔 / 搭档 (dādàng)
* 攤檔 / 摊档
* 文檔 / 文档 (wéndàng)
* 斷檔 / 断档 (duàndàng)
* 檔冊 / 档册
* 檔口 / 档口 (dàngkǒu)
* 檔名 / 档名 (dàngmíng)
* 檔子 / 档子 (dàngzi)
* 檔子班 / 档子班
* 檔期 / 档期
* 檔案 / 档案 (dàng'àn)
* 檔案夾 / 档案夹
* 檔案室 / 档案室
* 檔案管理 / 档案管理
* 檔次 / 档次 (dàngcì)
* 歸檔 / 归档 (guīdàng)
* 滿檔 / 满档
* 空檔 / 空档
* 老搭檔 / 老搭档
* 脫檔 / 脱档
* 自動排檔 / 自动排档 (zìdòng páidǎng)
* 行檔 / 行档
* 資料檔 / 资料档
* 趕檔 / 赶档
* 高檔 / 高档 (gāodàng)

### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tn̄g
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tn̄g
*** Tâi-lô: tn̄g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍⁴¹/

#### Definitions

檔
* (Quanzhou Hokkien) a form of community fundraising done in Quanzhou

#### Compounds

* 檔錢 / 档钱
* 檔頭 / 档头

### References

* “檔”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Korean
### Hanja

檔 (eum 당 (dang))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

檔: Hán Nôm readings: đang, đướng, đượng, đưỡng, đạng, đóng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation