OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 地頭蛇
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìtóushé
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄡˊ ㄕㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dei$^6$ tau$^4$ se$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tē-thâu-chôa / tōe-thâu-chôa
    (Teochew, Peng'im): di$^7$ tao$^5$ zua$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$di-deu-zo
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìtóushé
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄡˊ ㄕㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìtóushé
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-tʻou$^2$-shê$^2$
*** Yale: dì-tóu-shé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihtoursher
*** Palladius: дитоушэ (ditoušɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ ʂɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dei$^6$ tau$^4$ se$^4$
*** Yale: deih tàuh sèh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dei$^6$ tau$^4$ se$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: déi$^6$ teo$^4$ sé$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tei̯²² tʰɐu̯²¹ sɛː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-thâu-chôa
*** Tâi-lô: tē-thâu-tsuâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dextauzoaa
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³⁻³³ t͡sua²³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-thâu-chôa
*** Tâi-lô: tuē-thâu-tsuâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doextauzoaa
*** IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sua²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: di$^7$ tao$^5$ zua$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī thâu tsuâ
*** Sinological IPA : /ti¹¹ tʰau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sua⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$di-deu-zo
*** MiniDict: di$^去$ deu zo
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$di-deu-zo
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /di²² dɤ⁵⁵ zo²¹/

### Idiom

地頭蛇
* (figurative) local bully; peremptory or tyrannical local

#### Synonyms

* (Puxian Min) 地霸

#### Derived terms

* 強龍不壓地頭蛇 / 强龙不压地头蛇 (qiáng lóng bù yā dìtóushé)
* 強龍壓不過地頭蛇 / 强龙压不过地头蛇
* 強龍難壓地頭蛇 / 强龙难压地头蛇
* 強龍難敵地頭蛇 / 强龙难敌地头蛇
* 惡龍不鬥地頭蛇 / 恶龙不斗地头蛇
# Ermir
## Albanian
### Etymology

From erë (“wind”) +‎ mirë (“good”).

### Proper noun

Ermir m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Kostallari, Androkli et al., editors (1982), “Ermír, -i”, in Fjalor me emra njerëzish (in Albanian), Tirana: 8 Nëntori, page 30
* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена [Catalogue of the most common Albanian names and surnames]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 25
# Enkelan
## Albanian
### Etymology

Enlargement of Enkel.

### Proper noun

Enkelan m
* a male given name
# skvoucí
## Czech
### Etymology

From skvít +‎ -oucí.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskvou̯t͡siː]

### Adjective

skvoucí
* glittering, sparkling
    Synonyms: třpytivý, lesklý, blyštivý
    skvoucí hvězdy na nebi ― sparkling stars on the sky

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “skvoucí”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “skvoucí”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “skvoucí”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Chilean dolphin
## English
### Noun

Chilean dolphin (plural Chilean dolphins)
* Cephalorhynchus eutropia, a dolphin found off the coast of Chile.
    Synonym: black dolphin
# Krojan
## Albanian
### Etymology

“Of the spring”, from kroj, the nominative form of krua (“spring (body of water)”).

### Proper noun

Krojan m
* a male given name
# Zahn
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Zahn.

### Proper noun

Zahn (plural Zahns)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Zahn is the 5695th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 6086 individuals. Zahn is most common among White (93.95%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Zahn”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Central Franconian
### Alternative forms

* Zand (Moselle Franconian; some dialects of Ripuarian)
* Zank (Ripuarian; now chiefly western dialects)

### Etymology

From German Zahn, from Middle High German zan, zant, from Old High German zan, zand, from Proto-West Germanic *tanþ.
The velarised form Zank, which is native in most of Ripuarian, has widely been replaced in eastern dialects; some of them have adopted the southern form Zand, others the standard German form Zahn. As can be seen below, the native plural Zäng remains intact. Compare Hand for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tsaːn/

### Noun

Zahn m (plural Zäng, diminutive Zähnche)
* (some dialects of Ripuarian) tooth

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German zan, zant, from Old High German zan, zand, from Proto-West Germanic *tanþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs.
The Old High German nominative zan alongside zand is not quite clear, but may go back to an inherited variation that was levelled in the other old languages. The stems zan- and zand- were then used indiscriminately in Middle High German. The success of the form without -d may have been reinforced by the widespread dialectal development: intervocalic -nd- → -nn-, which produced d-less inflected forms even in dialects that used zand-. Cognates include Dutch and Danish tand, Low German Tähn, English tooth. See the latter for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡saːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

Zahn m (strong, genitive Zahnes or Zahns, plural Zähne, diminutive Zähnchen n or Zähnlein n)
* tooth
* fang
* tusk
* cog, tine

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* auf den Zahn fühlen
* Backenzahn
* Eckzahn
* einen Zahn zulegen
* Fangzahn
* Haare auf den Zähnen haben
* Sägezähne
* Schneidezahn
* steiler Zahn
* Stoßzahn
* verzahnen
* Zahn der Zeit
* Zahnarzt
* Zahnbürste
* Zahncreme
* Zähne zeigen
* zahnen
* Zahnfee
* Zahnfleisch
* Zahnklempner
* zahnlos
* Zahnlücke
* Zahnpasta
* Zahnrad
* Zahnreinigung
* Zahnschmelz
* Zahnseide
* Zahnstein
* Zahnstocher

#### Descendants

* → Central Franconian: Zahn

### Further reading

* “Zahn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zahn” in Duden online
* “Zahn” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* Friedrich Kluge (1883) “Zahn”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
* Zahn on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# trenado
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From treni +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trenˈado]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: tren‧a‧do

### Noun

trenado (accusative singular trenadon, plural trenadoj, accusative plural trenadojn)
* dragging, towing

## Portuguese
### Participle

trenado (feminine trenada, masculine plural trenados, feminine plural trenadas)
* past participle of trenar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾeˈnado/ [t̪ɾeˈna.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: tre‧na‧do

### Participle

trenado (feminine trenada, masculine plural trenados, feminine plural trenadas)
* masculine singular past participle of trenar
# olikkönat
## Swedish
### Adjective

olikkönat
* indefinite neuter singular of olikkönad
# егерь
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Jäger.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjeɡʲɪrʲ]

### Noun

е́герь • (jégerʹ) m anim (genitive е́геря, nominative plural егеря́, genitive plural егере́й)
* gamekeeper
* (dated) hunter
* (military) jaeger, chasseur (a type of light infantryman)

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular.
# Arbian
## Albanian
### Etymology

A variant of Arben.

### Proper noun

Arbian m
* a male given name
# Arven
## Albanian
### Etymology

A variant of Arben, with irregular -v, probably influenced or conveyed through a Greek dialect.

### Proper noun

Arven m
* a male given name
# Afërdit
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Afërdit m (definite Afërditi)
* a male given name, feminine equivalent Afërditë

#### Related terms

* afër
* ditë
# bitpazarı
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* bit (by elision)
* bit pazarı (proscribed)

### Etymology

Compound of bit (“flea”) +‎ pazar (“market”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbit.pa.za.ɾɯ/
* Hyphenation: bit‧pa‧za‧rı

### Noun

bitpazarı (definite accusative bitpazarını, plural bitpazarları)
* flea market

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bitpazarı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “bitpazarı”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# mütləq
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic مُطْلَق (muṭlaq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmytlæɡ], [ˈmytlæk]
* Hyphenation: müt‧ləq
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

mütləq
* certainly, necessarily, by all means
    Synonym: hökmən
* inevitably, unavoidably, inescapably
* (archaic) no, not any, none at all, not at all
** 18th century, Molla Panah Vagif, گورمدیم [Görmədim]:من جهان ملکونده مطلق دوغرو حالت گورمدیم هر نه گوردوم اگری گوردوم اوزگه بابت گورمه دیم آشنالار ایخطلاطینده صداقت گورمدیمMən cahan mülkündə, mütləq, dоğru halət görmədim, Hər nə gördüm, əgri gördüm, özgə babət görmədim Aşinalar ixtilatında sədaqət görmədimI haven't seen no truth at all in the realm of world Whatever I have seen has been untruthful, no way else I haven't seen sincerity among conversing friends

### Adjective

mütləq
* absolute
** full, unlimited, unrestricted
    mütləq hakimiyyət ― absolute power
    Synonyms: tam, qəti
** perfect
    mütləq eşitmə ― absolute pitch
    Synonym: kamil
** not relative
    mütləq artım ― absolute growth
    Antonym: nisbi

### Further reading

* “mütləq” in Obastan.com.
# 电线楯
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 电线楯 – see 電線楯 (“utility pole”). (This term is the simplified form of 電線楯).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# iiyara
## Nheengatu
### Alternative forms

* uyara

### Etymology

From ií (“water”) +‎ yara (“lord”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iiˈjara/
* Rhymes: -ara
* Hyphenation: i‧i‧ya‧ra

### Noun

iiyara (plural iiyara-itá) (obsolete)
* Iara; supernatural being that inhabits the bottom of water bodies, usually represented as a beatiful woman or mermaid
* Amazon river dolphin (Inia geoffrensis)
    Coordinate term: pirayawara
* Boiuna; giant snake that lives in Amazonian rivers
    Synonym: buyawasú

#### Derived terms

* iiyara-kaá

#### Descendants

* → Brazilian Portuguese: Iara

### References

* Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “iiyara”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 316
# კმაყოფილი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Probably კმაყოფა (ḳmaq̇opa) +‎ -ილი (-ili)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʼmaχʼopʰili]
* Hyphenation: კმა‧ყო‧ფი‧ლი

### Adjective

კმაყოფილი • (ḳmaq̇opili) (comparative უფრო კმაყოფილი, superlative ყველაზე კმაყოფილი)
* content, contented, glad, amused
# نأى
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

IPA: /na.ʔaː/

### Verb

نَأَى • (naʔā) I (non-past يَنْأَى (yanʔā), verbal noun نَأْي (naʔy))
* to be distant, to be far (عَن (ʕan) / بـ (b-) from)
** 12th Century CE, Ibn al-Farid, أدِرْ ذِكْرَ مَن أهْوى ولو بمَلامِ::لِيَشْهَدَ سَمْعِي مَنْ أُحِبُّ وَإِن نَأَى بِطَيْفِ مَلَامٍ لَا بِطَيْفِ مَنَامِli-yašhada samʕī man ʔuḥibbu waʔin naʔā bi-ṭayfi malāmin lā bi-ṭayfi manāmiIn order that my hearing witnesses one whom I love, and if he is distant from vision of admonishment not from vision of dream
# chicalotes
## English
### Noun

chicalotes
* plural of chicalote

## Spanish
### Noun

chicalotes m pl
* plural of chicalote
# spicebush
## English
### Etymology

From spice +‎ bush.

### Noun

spicebush (plural spicebushes)
* (US) A common spicebush (Lindera benzoin), whose leaves have a distinctive strong citrusy aroma.
* Any plant in the genus Calycanthus

#### Synonyms

* (Lindera benzoin): Benjamin bush, spicewood, northern spicebush, common spicebush
* (Calycanthus): sweetshrub

#### Hyponyms

* (Calycanthus): Carolina allspice, Carolina spicebush (Calycanthus floridus); California spicebush (Calycanthus occidentalis)

#### Derived terms

* spicebush swallowtail (Papilio troilus)

#### Translations
### Further reading

* spicebush on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lindera benzoin on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Lindera benzoin on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Lindera benzoin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Calycanthus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Calycanthus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Calycanthus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ground floor
## English
### Alternative forms

* ground-floor
* groundfloor (less common)

### Noun

ground floor (plural ground floors)
* The floor of a building closest to ground level.
    Synonym: (US) first floor
* (informal) The initial stage of a project.
** 1981, Texas Monthly, volume 9, number 7, page 171:We are the exclusive marketing agents for three excellent condominium developments which can get you in on the ground floor of a truly fine winter/summer resort experience.
# bryza
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French brise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrɘ.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘza
* Syllabification: bry‧za

### Noun

bryza f
* sea breeze
* land breeze

#### Derived terms

* bryzowy

### Further reading

* bryza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bryza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# modrému
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmodrɛːmu]

### Adjective

modrému
* dative masculine/neuter singular of modrý
# šedého
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɛdɛːɦo]

### Adjective

šedého
* inflection of šedý:
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** animate accusative masculine singular
# siných
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪniːx]

### Adjective

siných
* genitive/locative plural of siný
# sinými
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪniːmɪ]

### Adjective

sinými
* instrumental plural of siný
# heeth
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* heth, hethe, hath, hathe, hoth, hothe

### Etymology

From Old English hǣþ, *hāþ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛːθ/
* Rhymes: -ɛːθ

### Noun

heeth (plural hethes)
* heath, uncultivated land
** 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 5-6.
    Whan Zephirus eek with his sweete breeth Inspired hath in every holt and heeth(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* (probably) hethen

#### Descendants

* English: heath, heather
* Scots: haithe (in compounds only)
# долбославие
## Russian
### Etymology

From долби́ть (dolbítʹ, “to knock, to fuck up”) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ сла́ва (sláva, “glory, glorification; (general) opinion”) +‎ -ие (-ije).
A pun on долбоёб (dolbojób, “idiot”) and правосла́вие (pravoslávije, “Orthodoxy”), as the latter was used by some Slavic neopagan groups as the name for their religion. The word may also be derived from "Dobroslav" (Добросла́в (Dobrosláv), the chosen religious name for Alexey Dobrovolsky, a notable fascist and leader of a neopagan nationalist group in Russia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dəɫbɐsˈɫavʲɪje]

### Noun

долбосла́вие • (dolboslávije) n inan (genitive долбосла́вия, uncountable)
* (derogatory, Internet slang, paganism) Slavic neopaganism.

#### Synonyms

* роднове́рие (rodnovérije) (autonym for Slavic neopagans)
* неоязы́чество (neojazýčestvo)
* долбоверие (dolboverije), ебзычество (jebzyčestvo), ебичество (jebičestvo), елдычество (jeldyčestvo), говнове́рие (govnovérije), херосла́вие (xeroslávije), ядрилопоклонство (jadrilopoklonstvo) (Internet slang, derogatory terms for Slavic neopaganism)

#### Related terms

* долбосла́в (dolbosláv, “a Slavic pagan”) (online slang, rare)
# caractere
## Latin
### Noun

caractere
* ablative singular of caracter

## Old French
### Noun

caractere oblique singular, m (oblique plural caracteres, nominative singular caracteres, nominative plural caractere)
* mark; sign; indication

#### Descendants

* → English: character
** → Scottish Gaelic: caractar
* French: caractère
** → Romanian: caracter
** → Turkish: karakter

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* carácter, caráter (Portugal)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin character (“branding iron”). Doublet of caráter.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾakˈtɛ.ɾi/, /ka.ɾa.kiˈtɛ.ɾi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾakˈtɛ.ɾi/, /ka.ɾa.kiˈtɛ.ɾi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾakˈtɛ.ɾe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.ɾɐˈktɛ.ɾɨ/
* Hyphenation: ca‧rac‧te‧re

### Noun

caractere m (plural caracteres)
* character (basic element in a text string)
    Uma senha com oito caracteres.A password with eight characters.
# 鉤拳
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōuquán
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄡ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōuquán
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄡ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: goucyuán
*** Wade–Giles: kou$^1$-chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: gōu-chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gouchyuan
*** Palladius: гоуцюань (goucjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /koʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

### Noun

鉤拳
* (boxing) hook
# estocafís
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch stokvis (“stockfish”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /estokaˈfis/ [es.t̪o.kaˈfis]
* Rhymes: -is
* Syllabification: es‧to‧ca‧fís

### Noun

estocafís m (plural estocafises)
* stockfish

### Further reading

* “estocafís”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# lexime
## Albanian
### Noun

lexime
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of lexim
# 老K
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎokāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ ㄎㄞ
* Gan (Wiktionary): lau$^3$ kie
* Jin (Wiktionary): lau$^2$ kai$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$lau-khe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎokāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄎㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎokai
*** Wade–Giles: lao$^3$-kʻai$^1$
*** Yale: lǎu-kāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laokai
*** Palladius: лаокай (laokaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: lau$^3$ kie
*** Sinological IPA : /lau²¹³⁻²¹ kʰie¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: lau$^2$ kai$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /lau⁵³⁻¹¹ kʰai⁵³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$lau-khe
*** MiniDict: lau$^去$ khe
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$lau-khe
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lɔ²² kʰe⁴⁴/

### Noun

老K
* (card games) king (K)
* (colloquial) playing cards
    打老K ― dǎ lǎokāi ― to play cards

#### Synonyms

* (king):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 老K |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 老K |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 老K, K |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 老K |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | K |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 老K |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 老K, 鋸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 老K |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 傾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 傾 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 王 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 傾 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 傾 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 傾 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | K |
| Gan | Nanchang | 老K |
| Gan | Pengze | K |
| Gan | Lichuan | 老K |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 老K, 老, K |
| Hakka | Luhe | 王 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 老K |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 老K |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 老K |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | K |
| Southern Min | Shantou | K |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | K |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 老K |
| Wu | Suzhou | K, 老K |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 老K |
# abrogimi
## Albanian
### Noun

abrogimi
* inflection of abrogim:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# belbëzimi
## Albanian
### Noun

belbëzimi
* inflection of belbëzim:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# dorsibranchiate
## English
### Etymology

From dorsi- +‎ branchiate.

### Adjective

dorsibranchiate (not comparable)
* (obsolete, zoology) Having branchiae along the back; belonging to the former order Dorsibranchiata.

### Noun

dorsibranchiate (plural dorsibranchiates)
* (obsolete, zoology) Any marine worm of the Dorsibranchiata.

### References

* “dorsibranchiate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# festimi
## Albanian
### Noun

festimi
* inflection of festim:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# kebangkitan nasional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kebangkitan +‎ nasional. Coined by Indonesian politician Mohammad Yamin.

### Noun

kebangkitan nasional
* national awakening: period when people in a country begin to develop a sense of national identity.

### Further reading

* “kebangkitan nasional” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# fitime
## Albanian
### Noun

fitime
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of fitim
# fitim
## Albanian
### Etymology

From fitoj (“to profit, gain”) +‎ -im.

### Noun

fitim m (plural fitime, definite fitimi, definite plural fitimet)
* verbal noun of fitoj. profit, gain
* pay, wages
    Synonym: pagë
* (economics) income
    Antonym: humbje
* benefit, gain
    Synonyms: dobi, leverdi
    Antonym: humbje
* (archaic) victory
    Synonym: fitore

#### Derived terms

* fitimdhënës
* i fitimët
* fitimprurës
* i fitimshëm
* fitimtar

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “fitim”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “fitim”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# marceo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* marciō (late)

### Etymology

De Vaan derives the verb from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥k-eh₁-, from a root *merk- (“to be soaked; to be weak”), and compares Hittite [script needed] (markii̯e/a-, “to disapprove of, refuse”), Sanskrit मृच् (mṛc, “to injure”), Lithuanian mer̃kti (“to soak”), Middle High German meren (“to dip bread into water or wine”).
The proposed connections with murcus, ἀμόργη (amórgē), Proto-Celtic *mrakis (“malt”) and Lithuanian markýti (“to macerate, to ret”) are problematic for various reasons.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmar.ke.oː/, [ˈmärkeoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmar.t͡ʃe.o/, [ˈmärt͡ʃeo]

### Verb

marceō (present infinitive marcēre, perfect active marcuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to wither, droop, shrink, shrivel
** 64, Seneca, De Providentia:Marcet sine adversario virtus.Valour without an adversary withers.
* to be faint, weak, lazy or languid

#### Derived terms

* commarceō
* marcēns
* marcēscō
* marcidus
* marcor
* marculentus

#### Related terms

* marcidulus
* marculentus

#### Descendants

Reflexes of the late variant marcīre:
* Italo-Dalmatian:
** Corsican: marzì, marcì, merzì, mercì
** Italian: marcire
** Neapolitan: marcì
** Sicilian: marciri
** Venetan: marsir
* Rhaeto-Romance.
** Ladin: marcir (Fassano)
* Gallo-Italic:
** Emilian: marzîr
** Ligurian: marçî
** Lombard: marscì
** Piedmontese: marcé
** Romagnol: marẓir
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old Catalan: marcir
*** Catalan: marcir
*** →? Spanish: marcir
** Old French: marcir
*** Middle French: marcir
*** Old Lorrain: mercir, maircir
** Old Occitan: marçar, *marcir
*** Occitan: marcir
* Insular Romance:
** Sardinian: martzire
    Campidanese: marcire, marciri
    Logudorese: maltzire, martzire
    Nuorese: martzire
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *marcītus
** Mozarabic: *marčíto
*** → Spanish: marchito

### References

* “marceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “marceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* marceo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “marceo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots‎ (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, pages 386–387
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “marceō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 364