# نشر
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

نَشَرَ • (našara) I (non-past يَنْشُرُ (yanšuru), verbal noun نَشْر (našr))
* to spread out, unroll, exhibit

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نشر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

#### Verb

نَشَرَ • (našara) I (non-past يَنْشُرُ (yanšuru) or يَنْشِرُ (yanširu), verbal noun نَشْر (našr))
* to spread about, make publicly known, communicate
* to publish
    لقد نشرتُ أكثر من خمسة وعشرين كتابا في الدراسات الإسلاميّة باللغتين الإِنْكْلِيزِيَّة والعَرَبِيَّة.I have published more than twenty-five books on Islamic studies in both English and Arabic.[translit?]
* to propagate
* to separate, disperse
* to be scattered
* to put forth leaves
* to blow
* to carve wood
* to saw

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نشر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

#### Noun

نَشْر • (našr) m
* verbal noun of نَشَرَ (našara) (form I)
* spreading, publishing
* sawing
* life, resurrection
* first germination of a plant
* fragrance, odor, scent, smell

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نشر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

نشر (form I)
* نَشُرُّ (našurru) /na.ʃur.ru/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشِرُّ (naširru) /na.ʃir.ru/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشُرَّ (našurra) /na.ʃur.ra/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشِرَّ (naširra) /na.ʃir.ra/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشُرِّ (našurri) /na.ʃur.ri/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشِرِّ (naširri) /na.ʃir.ri/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نُشَرُّ (nušarru) /nu.ʃar.ru/: first-person plural non-past passive indicative of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نُشَرَّ (nušarra) /nu.ʃar.ra/: first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نُشَرِّ (nušarri) /nu.ʃar.ri/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشَرُّ (našarru) /na.ʃar.ru/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشَرَّ (našarra) /na.ʃar.ra/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)
* نَشَرِّ (našarri) /na.ʃar.ri/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of شَرَّ (šarra)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

نشر (form I)
* نَشْرِ (našri) /naʃ.ri/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of شَرَى (šarā)
* نُشْرَ (nušra) /nuʃ.ra/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of شَرَى (šarā)

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

نشر (form IV)
* نُشِرْ (nušir) /nu.ʃir/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَشَارَ (ʔašāra)
* نُشَرْ (nušar) /nu.ʃar/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of أَشَارَ (ʔašāra)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic نَشْر (našr), verbal noun of نَشَرَ (našara, “to spread, broadcast, communicate, publish”).

### Noun

نشر • (neşir)
* scattering, spreading, broadcasting, publishing
* publication

#### Descendants

* Turkish: neşir

### References

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نشر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2083
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic نَشَرَ (našara).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.ʃar/, [ˈna.ʃar]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

نشر • (našar) I (present بنشر (bonšor))
* to publish, to publicize, to post (online)
* to put out (clothes)

#### Conjugation
## Urdu
### Etymology

From Arabic نَشْر (našr)

### Noun

نشر • (naśar) m
* broadcasting, telecasting, transmission, publishing, publication
* scattering, spreading, expanding, extending, diffusing, dispersing
* reviving, vivifying, resuscitation

#### Related terms

* نشر مکرر (naśar-e-mukarrar, “retransmission, rebroadcast”)
* نشر گاہ (naśar-gāh, “broadcasting house, broadcast station”)