# 業務
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yèwù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ ㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jip$^6$ mou$^6$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): ngiab$^6$ vu$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gieh$^7$ bu$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): gia̍p-bū
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ngiab$^8$ bhu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yèwù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ ㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yèwù
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$-wu$^4$
*** Yale: yè-wù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yehwuh
*** Palladius: еу (jeu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$夜霧 / 夜雾 業務 / 业务
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jip$^6$ mou$^6$
*** Yale: yihp mouh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jip$^9$ mou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yib$^6$ mou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːp̚² mou̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ngiab$^6$ vu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋiap̚⁵ ʋu⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: gieh$^7$ bu$^5$ [Phonetic: gieh$^4$ bu$^5$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gia̍h-bū
*** Sinological IPA : /kiɛʔ⁴⁻⁴² pu²¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: gieh$^7$ bu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiɛʔ²⁴ pu²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gia̍p-bū
*** Tâi-lô: gia̍p-bū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: giabbu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² bu²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² bu³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² bu³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ngiab$^8$ bhu$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngia̍p bŭ
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋiap̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵/

### Noun

業務
* business; commercial activity; trade; operations
    業務範圍／业务范围 ― yèwù fànwéi ― business scope
    銀行業務／银行业务 ― yínháng yèwù ― banking business
    核心業務／核心业务 ― héxīn yèwù ― core business
    和客戶洽談業務／和客户洽谈业务 ― hé kèhù qiàtán yèwù ― to talk business with customers
       Zhè wèi lǜshī zhuānmén cóngshì shèwài màoyì de yèwù. [Pinyin]
       This lawyer exclusively practices in international trade matters.

#### Synonyms

* 交易 (jiāoyì)
* 商務 / 商务 (shāngwù)
* 商業 / 商业 (shāngyè)
* 生意
* 生理 (shēnglǐ) (literary or Hakka, Min)
* 買賣 / 买卖 (mǎimài)

#### Derived terms

* 業務員 / 业务员 (yèwùyuán)

## Japanese
### Pronunciation

Kanji in this term :
| 業 | 務 |
| ぎょう Grade: 3 | む Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* (Tokyo) ぎょーむ [gyóꜜòmù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɡʲo̞ːmɯ̟]

### Noun

業(ぎょう)務(む) • (gyōmu)
* business, business duties
** 1950, 坂口安吾, 街はふるさと:
    編集(へんしゅう)も業務(ぎょうむ)も小(ち)ッちゃな一室(いっしつ)にゴチャまぜ。
       Henshū mo gyōmu mo chitcha na isshitsu ni gochamaze.
       The editing and business was done in one single very messy room.

#### Synonyms

* 商売(しょうばい) (shōbai)
* ビジネス (bijinesu)

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 業務 / 业务 (yèwù)
* → Korean: 업무 (eommu)
* → Vietnamese: nghiệp vụ

#### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 業 | 務 |

### Noun

業務 • (eommu) (hangeul 업무)
* hanja form of 업무 (“business operations”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 業 | 務 |

### Noun

業務
* chữ Hán form of nghiệp vụ (“business”).