# diall
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish díallaid (“turns (to or from), bends, reaches; stoops to, submits to; resembles, imitates; joins with, cleaves to”), díall, dell n or m (“swerving, turning aside; going astray, moral aberration; act of resembling; inclining to, taking part in, cleaving to; declension”), verbal noun of do·ella (“turns aside, deviates, bends; goes astray, errs, degenerates; turns to, takes to; turns on, assails; takes after, resembles; turns aside, deflects; declines (grammatically)”).

### Verb

diall (present analytic diallann, future analytic diallfaidh, verbal noun diall, past participle diallta)
* (intransitive, with le, ar) incline (towards)
* (intransitive, with ó) decline, deviate (from)

#### Conjugation

| verbal noun | diall | diall | diall | diall | diall | diall | diall | diall |
| past participle | diallta | diallta | diallta | diallta | diallta | diallta | diallta | diallta |
| tense | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| tense | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative |||||||||
| present | diallaim | diallann tú; diallair$^†$ | diallann sé, sí | diallaimid | diallann sibh | diallann siad; diallaid$^†$ | a dhiallann; a dhiallas / a ndiallann* | dialltar |
| past | dhiall mé; dhiallas | dhiall tú; dhiallais | dhiall sé, sí | dhiallamar; dhiall muid | dhiall sibh; dhiallabhair | dhiall siad; dhialladar | a dhiall / ar dhiall* | dialladh |
| past habitual | dhiallainn / ndiallainn‡‡ | dhialltá / ndialltá‡‡ | dhialladh sé, sí / ndialladh sé, sí‡‡ | dhiallaimis; dhialladh muid / ndiallaimis‡‡; ndialladh muid‡‡ | dhialladh sibh / ndialladh sibh‡‡ | dhiallaidís; dhialladh siad / ndiallaidís‡‡; ndialladh siad‡‡ | a dhialladh / a ndialladh* | dhialltaí / ndialltaí‡‡ |
| future | diallfaidh mé; diallfad | diallfaidh tú; diallfair$^†$ | diallfaidh sé, sí | diallfaimid; diallfaidh muid | diallfaidh sibh | diallfaidh siad; diallfaid$^†$ | a dhiallfaidh; a dhiallfas / a ndiallfaidh* | diallfar |
| conditional | dhiallfainn / ndiallfainn‡‡ | dhiallfá / ndiallfá‡‡ | dhiallfadh sé, sí / ndiallfadh sé, sí‡‡ | dhiallfaimis; dhiallfadh muid / ndiallfaimis‡‡; ndiallfadh muid‡‡ | dhiallfadh sibh / ndiallfadh sibh‡‡ | dhiallfaidís; dhiallfadh siad / ndiallfaidís‡‡; ndiallfadh siad‡‡ | a dhiallfadh / a ndiallfadh* | dhiallfaí / ndiallfaí‡‡ |
| subjunctive |||||||||
| present | go ndialla mé; go ndiallad$^†$ | go ndialla tú; go ndiallair$^†$ | go ndialla sé, sí | go ndiallaimid; go ndialla muid | go ndialla sibh | go ndialla siad; go ndiallaid$^†$ | — | go ndialltar |
| past | dá ndiallainn | dá ndialltá | dá ndialladh sé, sí | dá ndiallaimis; dá ndialladh muid | dá ndialladh sibh | dá ndiallaidís; dá ndialladh siad | — | dá ndialltaí |
| imperative |||||||||
| – | diallaim | diall | dialladh sé, sí | diallaimis | diallaigí; diallaidh$^†$ | diallaidís | — | dialltar |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

### Noun

diall m (genitive singular diallta)
* verbal noun of diall
* (with le) inclination (towards)
* (with ó) declension, deviation (from)

#### Declension

bare forms
singular
nominative
diall
vocative
a dhiall
genitive
diallta
dative
diall
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative
an diall
genitive
an diallta
dative
leis an diall don diall :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “diall”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “díallaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “díall”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* dioll, diolle, dyal, dyall, dyel, dyol, dyoll

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French dyal, from Latin diālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdiːal/, /ˈdiːəl/

### Noun

diall
* A pointer on a dial (e.g. a clock hand or a compass point)
* (rare) A timekeeping instrument, method, or device:
** (rare) A sundial (timekeeping device using the sun)
** (rare) A clock (mechanical timekeeping device)

#### Descendants

* English: dial
* Scots: dial

### References

* “dīal, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-21.

## Palauan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dialː/

### Noun

diall
* ship
* money collected for a new widow

#### Derived terms

* chad er a diall (“sailor”)

### References

* diall in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
* diall in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
* diall in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 78.