# 苤藍
## Chinese
### Etymology

Corruption of 擘藍.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): piělan, piělán, piěla
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄝˇ ˙ㄌㄢ, ㄆㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄢˊ, ㄆㄧㄝˇ ˙ㄌㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pei$^2$ laam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piělan
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝˇ ˙ㄌㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piělån
*** Wade–Giles: pʻieh$^3$-lan$^5$
*** Yale: pyě-lan
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piee.lan
*** Palladius: пелань (pelanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴ län⁴/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piělán
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piělán
*** Wade–Giles: pʻieh$^3$-lan$^2$
*** Yale: pyě-lán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pieelan
*** Palladius: пелань (pelanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, colloquial variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: piěla
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝˇ ˙ㄌㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: piělå
*** Wade–Giles: pʻieh$^3$-la$^5$
*** Yale: pyě-la
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piee.la
*** Palladius: пела (pela)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴ lä⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^2$ laam$^4$
*** Yale: péi làahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^2$ laam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^2$ lam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯³⁵ laːm²¹/

### Noun

苤藍
* kohlrabi

#### Synonyms

* 大頭菜 / 大头菜 (dàtóucài)
* 擘藍 / 擘蓝
* 珠莖甘藍 / 珠茎甘蓝 (zhūjīng gānlán)
* 球莖甘藍 / 球茎甘蓝
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 球莖甘藍, 苤藍 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 球莖甘藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 大頭菜, 結頭菜 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 苤藍疙瘩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 苤藍疙瘩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 苤藍, 苤藍疙瘩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 苤藍, 苤藍疙瘩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 苤藍 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 苤藍 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 苤藍 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 苤藍 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 苤藍 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 苤藍 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 苤藍 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 芥蓮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 扯藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 苤藍 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 苤蓮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 扯蓮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 苴蓮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 苴蓮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 苤藍, 苤藍菜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 苤藍 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 苤蓮, 苴蓮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 苤蓮, 苴蓮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 苴蓮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 苴蓮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 苴蓮, 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 苴藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 苴藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 苴藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 苤藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 芥藍頭, 芥藍球, 嘎喇頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 芥藍 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 苤藍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 苤藍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 苤藍菜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 藍疙瘩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 苤藍菜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 苤藍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 苤藍 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 苤辣 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 芥蘭頭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 芥蘭頭 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 椰菜頭 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 芥蘭頭 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 芥藍球 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 芥藍頭 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 頭菜, 芥蘭頭 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Datong | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 玉蔓菁 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Linhe | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Jining | 苤蓮 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Handan | 苤藍 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 苤藍 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 芥藍頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 芥藍頭 |