# 事業
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shìyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^6$ jip$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-ngia̍p
    (Hailu, HRS): sii$^˖$ ngiab$^ˋ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): so$^5$ gieh$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sū-gia̍p / sīr-gia̍p / sī-gia̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): se$^6$ ngiab$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shìyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shìhyè
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^4$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: shr̀-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhyeh
*** Palladius: шие (šije)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$世業 / 世业 事業 / 事业
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^6$ jip$^6$
*** Yale: sih yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^6$ jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^6$ yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː²² jiːp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-ngia̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: sii ngiab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: si$^4$ ngiab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯ap̚⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: sii$^˖$ ngiab$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨ³³ ŋiap²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: so$^5$ gieh$^7$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: seō-gia̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬo²¹ kiɛʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: so$^5$ gieh$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɵ²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: sū-gia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suxgiap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /su²²⁻²¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /su²²⁻²¹ ɡiap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīr-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: sīr-gia̍p
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sī-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: sī-gia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sixgiap
*** IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /si⁴¹⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: se$^6$ ngiab$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̆ ngia̍p
*** Sinological IPA : /sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/

### Noun

事業
* career; occupation
* undertaking; cause (goal, aim or principle); project; activity
* publicly-funded enterprise or foundation; state-run institution; facility; utility; service
* (Classical) farming and forced labor

#### Synonyms

* (career):
* 事由 (shìyóu) (colloquial)
* 本業 / 本业 (běnyè)
* 職業 / 职业 (zhíyè)
* 行業 / 行业 (hángyè)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “publicly-funded enterprise”): 企業／企业 (qǐyè)

#### Derived terms

* 事業單位 / 事业单位 (shìyè dānwèi)
* 事業家 / 事业家
* 事業心 / 事业心 (shìyèxīn)
* 事業線 / 事业线 (shìyèxiàn)
* 公共事業 / 公共事业 (gōnggòng shìyè)
* 公用事業 / 公用事业 (gōngyòng shìyè)
* 福利事業 / 福利事业 (fúlì shìyè)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 事業(じぎょう) (jigyō)
* → Korean: 사업(事業) (sa'eop)
* → Vietnamese: sự nghiệp (事業)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 事 | 業 |
| じ Grade: 3 | ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じぎょー [jíꜜgyòò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [d͡ʑiɡʲo̞ː]

### Noun

事(じ)業(ぎょう) • (jigyō)
* project, work
    事業(じぎょう)を成功(せいこう)させた。
       Jigyō o seikō saseta.
       The project was a success.
* an enterprise, a business

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 事 | 業 |

### Noun

事業 • (sa'eop) (hangeul 사업)
* hanja form of 사업 (“business, project”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 事 | 業 |

### Noun

事業
* chữ Hán form of sự nghiệp (“career”).