OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# concatenation tree
## English
### Noun

concatenation tree (plural concatenation trees)
* (computer science) A tree data structure whose internal nodes represent the concatenation of their child branches.
** 2002, Gonzalo Navarro, Mathieu Raffinot, Flexible Pattern Matching in Strings, page 101:When working on the tree representations in our algorithms, we assume that the symbol [.] (v$_l$, v$_r$) means a concatenation tree with root "." and children v$_l$ and v$_r$.
** 2003, Wolfram Kahl, “Beyond Pretty-Printing: Galley Concepts in Document Formatting Combinators”, in Gopal Gupta, editor, Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages, page 82:While galleys are sent between the several objects in a concatenation tree, galleys arriving at the left-most leaf are not expanded, while all other galleys are expanded as far as possible (are “forced”) on arrival.
* (genetics) A phylogenetic tree constructed from concatenated alignments.
** 2016, Sonja-Verena Albers, Mecky Pohlschroder, Archaeal Cell Envelope and Surface Structures, page 42:Martin and colleagues recently reported a lack of correspondence between individual protein trees and the concatenation tree in several datasets of archaeal and bacterial proteins (Thiergart et al., 2014).
** 2023, Olle Thureborn, Sylvain G. Razafimandimbison, Niklas Wikström, Catarina Rydin, “Target capture data resolve recalcitrant relationships in the coffee family (Rubioideae, Rubiaceae)”, in Stefan Wanke, Susann Wicke, editor, Phylogenomic Discordance in Plant Systematics, page 227:For example, in the analyses of the full CDS data, the coalescent tree supports a Neohymenopogon + Mouretia clade (Supplementary Figure 1), and the concatenation tree was inconclusive (i.e., support values were below 95%) for several relationships (Supplementary Figure 2) and inconsistent with the coalescent tree.
** 2024, Yunpeng Cao, Hui Song, Muhammad Abdullah, Multi-omics and Computational Biology in Horticultural Plants, page 63:Similarly, in the genome sequency analysis of C. salicifolius, Lv et al. (2020) constructed an amino acid sequence-based concatenation tree of 103 single-copy gene sets and coalescent tree of 1,420 low-copy gene sets from 17 species, all of which support that magnoliids are sister plants to eudicots.
# durorthid
## English
### Noun

durorthid (plural durorthids)
* (soil science) A type of orthid that has a duripan.
** 1976, Central Nevada Land Use Plan, page 73:These soils are more productive than the cryoboralfs, durothids, and durargids but are less productive than the cryoborolls.
** 1989, Donald Steila, Thomas E. Pond, The Geography of Soils, page 111:Durothids have a duripan with its upper boundary within 40 " of the surface.

#### Derived terms

* durorthidic
# xrafstar
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Avestan: xrafstra-; Middle Persian: xrafstar”)

### Noun

xrafstar (plural xrafstars)
* (Zoroastrianism) Any animal considered harmful or repulsive, and not to be sacrificed or eaten.
** 1994, JSAI, volume 17, page 23:There are three kinds of xrafstars corresponding to three categories of animals: those that live in water, those that live on earth, and those that live in the air.
** 2015, Michael Stausberg, Yuhan Sohrab-Dinshaw Vevaina, The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Zoroastrianism (page 352)
    GBd 22 gives details of certain xrafstars, such as the silkworm and the honeybee, which 'Ohrmazd through omniscience diverts to the benefit of creatures' (my translation), just as he also makes the noxious creatures attack and kill their own species (GBd 22.29).
# postmechanical
## English
### Etymology

From post- +‎ mechanical.

### Adjective

postmechanical
* (mechanics, engineering) Occurring after a mechanical process has completed.
** 1989, William Winchell, Realistic Cost Estimating for Manufacturing, page 121:Postmechanical operations include: (1) removal of excess weld metal, slag, and weld spatter, (2) rough or finish machining to dimensional requirements of the weldment, and (3) metal conditioning processes such as peening or roll planishing to reduce cracking tendencies physically and to increase weld bead strength.
** 2015, Charles C. Lemert, Structural Lie: Small Clues to Global Things, page 16:Industrial capitalism, in its hard metallic form, is melted away from the hard core of global capitalism […] from human labor time to postmechanical production processes where human labor is reduced to assemblage work, the wastage of which forms the assemblages of human posturban communities.
** 2019, Jose Antonio Olivares, Daniel Puyol, Juan Antonio Melero, Wastewater Treatment Residues as Resources for Biorefinery Products and Biofuels, page 27:Primary sludge is generated by postmechanical treatment after the primary stage, whereas waste-activated sludge is generated via biological treatment by transformation of soluble contamination (mainly C, N, and P) into particulate biomass.
* Occurring after the end of the machine age.
    Antonym: premechanical
** 1997, Sue-Ellen Case, The Domain-Matrix, page 97:As Barglow noted in the beginning of this section, how one imagines the human position in the new postmechanical age recalls performance anixeties, penetration metaphors, and phobias of the womb.
** 2005, D. A. Carson, Becoming Conversant with the Emerging Church:Is the postmodern world. postmechanical? If the age of the machine include computers and the entire digital world, just watch postmoderns on their cell phones.
** 2022, Jonathan Sheehan, Dror Wahrman, Invisible Hands: Self-Organization and the Eighteenth Century, page 299:By 1763, he was actively wrestling with exactly the questions that we have seen repeatedly put on the table in the postmechanical age.
# interdistal
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ distal.

### Adjective

interdistal
* (rare) Between distal points.
** 2007, Carl E. Misch, Contemporary Implant Dentistry, page 359:The high lip line during smiling shows the interdistal papillae in more than 85% of the patients.
** 2012, Andrew Swan, Meiosis: Molecular Mechanisms and Cytogenetic Diversity, page 354:Recombination between A. roylei and A. fistulosum took place in distal and interdistal regions of hybrid chromosomes, centromeric regions originated from roylei.
** 2013, Kerry Bone, Simon Mills, Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy: Modern Herbal Medicine, page 513:The effect of Devil's claw on degeneration of the proximal intertarsal, distal interdistal and tarsometatarsal joints and of muscular disorders was investigated in ten race horses by comparison with a control group of ten horses treated with phenylbutazone.
# A factor
## English
### Proper noun

the A factor
* (Antarctica, informal) The special difficulties presented by carrying out any project in Antarctica.
** 2012, Albert A. Harrison, Yvonne A. Clearwater, Christopher P. McKay, From Antarctica to Outer Space
    […] Antarctica are considerable, as can be seen in Table 4.2. The "A" Factor, as we call it, is a combination of the isolated environment, the subjects, the researcher, his skills and the laboratory provided, […]
** 2013, Rachael Robertson, Leading on the Edge, page 131:[…] the 'A' Factor — the curve balls, mostly weather related, that Antarctica can throw at you, any time, any place.
# 虎甲蟲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǔjiǎchóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǔjiǎchóng [Phonetic: hújiǎchóng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄔㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǔjiǎchóng
*** Wade–Giles: hu$^3$-chia$^3$-chʻung$^2$
*** Yale: hǔ-jyǎ-chúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huujeachorng
*** Palladius: хуцзячун (xuczjačun)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/

### Noun

虎甲蟲
* tiger beetle (Cicindelidae)
# gönderilme
## Turkish
### Noun

gönderilme (definite accusative gönderilmeyi, plural gönderilmeler)
* verbal noun of gönderilmek

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
gönderilme
gönderilmeler
definite accusative
gönderilmeyi
gönderilmeleri
dative
gönderilmeye
gönderilmelere
locative
gönderilmede
gönderilmelerde
ablative
gönderilmeden
gönderilmelerden
genitive
gönderilmenin
gönderilmelerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmem
gönderilmelerim
2nd singular
gönderilmen
gönderilmelerin
3rd singular
gönderilmesi
gönderilmeleri
1st plural
gönderilmemiz
gönderilmelerimiz
2nd plural
gönderilmeniz
gönderilmeleriniz
3rd plural
gönderilmeleri
gönderilmeleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmemi
gönderilmelerimi
2nd singular
gönderilmeni
gönderilmelerini
3rd singular
gönderilmesini
gönderilmelerini
1st plural
gönderilmemizi
gönderilmelerimizi
2nd plural
gönderilmenizi
gönderilmelerinizi
3rd plural
gönderilmelerini
gönderilmelerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmeme
gönderilmelerime
2nd singular
gönderilmene
gönderilmelerine
3rd singular
gönderilmesine
gönderilmelerine
1st plural
gönderilmemize
gönderilmelerimize
2nd plural
gönderilmenize
gönderilmelerinize
3rd plural
gönderilmelerine
gönderilmelerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmemde
gönderilmelerimde
2nd singular
gönderilmende
gönderilmelerinde
3rd singular
gönderilmesinde
gönderilmelerinde
1st plural
gönderilmemizde
gönderilmelerimizde
2nd plural
gönderilmenizde
gönderilmelerinizde
3rd plural
gönderilmelerinde
gönderilmelerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmemden
gönderilmelerimden
2nd singular
gönderilmenden
gönderilmelerinden
3rd singular
gönderilmesinden
gönderilmelerinden
1st plural
gönderilmemizden
gönderilmelerimizden
2nd plural
gönderilmenizden
gönderilmelerinizden
3rd plural
gönderilmelerinden
gönderilmelerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
gönderilmemin
gönderilmelerimin
2nd singular
gönderilmenin
gönderilmelerinin
3rd singular
gönderilmesinin
gönderilmelerinin
1st plural
gönderilmemizin
gönderilmelerimizin
2nd plural
gönderilmenizin
gönderilmelerinizin
3rd plural
gönderilmelerinin
gönderilmelerinin :

### Verb

gönderilme
* second-person singular negative imperative of gönderilmek

#### Further reading

* “gönderilme”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# आनाश
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* আনাশ (Assamese script)
* ᬆᬦᬵᬰ (Balinese script)
* আনাশ (Bengali script)
* 𑰁𑰡𑰯𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀆𑀦𑀸𑀰 (Brahmi script)
* အာနာၐ (Burmese script)
* આનાશ (Gujarati script)
* ਆਨਾਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌆𑌨𑌾𑌶 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦴꦤꦴꦯ (Javanese script)
* 𑂄𑂢𑂰𑂬 (Kaithi script)
* ಆನಾಶ (Kannada script)
* អានាឝ (Khmer script)
* ອານາຨ (Lao script)
* ആനാശ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘁𑘡𑘰𑘫 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢗᠨᠠᢗᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦡𑧁𑧑𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐁𑐣𑐵𑐱 (Newa script)
* ଆନାଶ (Odia script)
* ꢃꢥꢵꢯ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆄𑆤𑆳𑆯 (Sharada script)
* 𑖁𑖡𑖯𑖫 (Siddham script)
* ආනාශ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩛𑩯𑩛𑩿 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚁𑚝𑚭𑚧 (Takri script)
* ஆநாஶ (Tamil script)
* ఆనాశ (Telugu script)
* อานาศ (Thai script)
* ཨཱ་ནཱ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒂𑒢𑒰𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨊𑨝𑨊𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂nóḱe ~ *h₂eh₂n̥ḱḗr, reduplicated perfect of the root *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, to attain”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑː.nɑ́ː.ɕɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɑː.n̪ɑː.ɕɐ/

### Verb

आनाश • (ānā́śa) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root अश्) (Vedic)
* Alternative form of आनंश (ānáṃśa)
# часть
## Old East Slavic
### Noun

часть (častĭ) f
* Alternative spelling of чѧсть (čęstĭ)

#### Declension
### References

* Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “часть”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1476

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic чѧсть (čęstĭ), from Proto-Slavic *čęstь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕæsʲtʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

часть • (častʹ) f inan (genitive ча́сти, nominative plural ча́сти, genitive plural часте́й)
* part
    бо́льшей ча́стью ― bólʹšej částʹju ― mostly
    по бо́льшей ча́сти ― po bólʹšej části ― for the most part
* share
* piece
    по частя́м ― po častjám ― in pieces
* department, section
* (military) unit (regimental or smaller sized and administratively self-contained)
* (colloquial) line, branch
* (obsolete) police station

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular. $^*$Archaic.
$^△$Irregular. $^*$Archaic.

#### Related terms

* части́чный (častíčnyj)
* ча́стность (částnostʹ)
* ча́стный (částnyj)

#### Descendants

* → Karelian:
** South Karelian: čuasti

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “часть”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# शिस्त
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شَسْت (šast) with a semantic broadening from “thumb, fishhook, net, snare” to “discipline”.
Compare Gujarati શિસ્ત (śist), Kannada ಶಿಸ್ತು (śistu), Konkani शिस्त (śista) / xist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕis.t̪ə/
* Hyphenation: शिस्‧त, शि‧स्त
* Rhymes: -ə

### Noun

शिस्त • (śista) f
* discipline
    Synonym: वळण (vaḷaṇ)
    Antonym: बेशिस्त (beśista)
    शिस्त लावणे ― śista lāvṇe ― to discipline

#### Derived terms

* बेशिस्त (beśista)
* शिस्तबद्ध (śistabaddha)
* शिस्तभंग (śistabhaṅga)
* शिस्तवार (śistavār)
* शिस्तशीर (śistaśīr)
* स्वयंशिस्त (svayamśista, “self-discipline”)

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शिस्त”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 147
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “शिस्त”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 794
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “शिस्त”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 2946.
# Aas
## English
### Etymology

* The place in France is from Occitan Aas, from Basque/Aquitanian aitz (“ridge, rocky point”).
* As a Norwegian and Swedish surname, from the noun ås (“ridge”).

### Proper noun

Aas
* A village in southwest France, in the Ossau valley of the Pyrenees.
* A surname from Norwegian.

### References

* Michel Grosclaude (préf. Pierre Bec), Dictionnaire toponymique des communes du Béarn, Pau, Escòla Gaston Febus, février 1991, 416 p.

### Anagrams

* ASA, Asa, SAA

## German
### Etymology 1

From Middle High German ās (“carrion, bait”), from Old High German *ās, from Proto-Germanic *ēsą. Later merged with Middle High German āȥ (“food”), from Old High German āȥ, from Proto-West Germanic *āt, from Proto-Germanic *ētą. Both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːs/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːs
* Homophone: aß

#### Noun

Aas n (strong, genitive Aases, plural Aase or Äser)
* (usually uncountable, collective, less often countable) carrion (perished animal, especially as food for scavengers)
    Synonyms: (countable) Kadaver, Tierleiche
* (archaic) bait
    Synonym: Köder
* (colloquial, mildly derogatory) a word for a person or animal, often implying insubordination and/or cunning, but also used affectionately for someone cheeky or shrewd
    ein raffiniertes, kleines Aas ― a cunning, little devil

##### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

##### Derived terms

* aasen
* aasfarbig
* aasfressend
* aasig
* Aasbande
* Aasblume
* Aasfliege
* Aasfresser
* Aasgeier
* Aasgeld
* Aasgeruch
* Aasgestank
* Aasinsekt
* Aasjagd
* Aasjäger
* Aasjägerei
* Aaskäfer
* Aaskrähe
* Aasseite
* Aasvogel

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔaʔas/

#### Noun

Aas n
* (Can we verify this sense?) genitive singular of Aa

### Further reading

* “Aas” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Aas” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Aas” in Duden online
* Aas on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* Friedrich Kluge (1883) “Aas”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
# Ianbryht
## Old English
### Proper noun

Īanbryht m
* Alternative form of Ēanbeorht
# uruar
## Albanian
### Verb

uruar
* past participle of uroj
# σαύρου
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǎu̯.ruː/ → /ˈsa.βru/ → /ˈsa.vru/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sǎu̯.ruː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsaw.ru/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsa.βru/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsa.vru/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsa.vru/

### Noun

σαύρου • (saúrou)
* genitive singular of σαῦρος (saûros)
# σαύροιν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǎu̯.roi̯n/ → /ˈsa.βryn/ → /ˈsa.vrin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sǎu̯.roi̯n/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsaw.ryn/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsa.βryn/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsa.vryn/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsa.vrin/

### Noun

σαύροιν • (saúroin)
* genitive/dative dual of σαῦρος (saûros)
# melepaskan
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* ngelepasin (colloquial)

### Etymology

From lepas +‎ meng- -kan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mələˈpaskan/ [mə.ləˈpas.kan]
* Rhymes: -askan
* Syllabification: me‧le‧pas‧kan

### Verb

melepaskan (transitive)
* to no longer hold; to release; let go
** to release from one's grasp
    Dia terpaksa melepaskan tangan anaknya saat kerumunan orang semakin padat.He was forced to let go of his child's hand as the crowd grew denser.
    Dia melepaskan tali layang-layang itu, membiarkannya terbang tinggi di langit.He let go of the kite string, allowing it to fly high in the sky.
** to discharge (e.g. from prison)
    Setelah menjalani dua tahun hukuman, napi tersebut akhirnya dilepaskan dari penjara karena berkelakuan baik.After undergoing two years of sentence, the prisoner was finally released from prison for good behavior.
** to waive, forgive (a debt)
    Dia memutuskan untuk melepaskan utang kecil temannya sebagai tanda persahabatan.He decided to forgive the small debt of his friend as a token of friendship.
** to fire, to sack
    Karena terus-menerus melanggar peraturan perusahaan, karyawan itu akhirnya dilepaskan dari pekerjaannya.Due to repeatedly violating company rules, the employee was eventually fired from their job.
** to drop (a plan, an issue etc.); to lo longer be concerned with
    Dia akhirnya melepaskan kenangan masa lalu dan melangkah maju dengan hidupnya.He finally let go of the past memories and moved forward with his life.
** to relinquish, to renounce, to no longer claim
    Dia telah melepaskan haknya atas tanah warisan demi menghindari perselisihan keluarga.He renounced his right to the inherited land to avoid family conflict.
* to take off (clothes)
    Synonym: melepas
    Dia melepaskan jaketnya setelah masuk ke dalam rumah.He took off his jacket after going inside the house.
* to send up, to launch (e.g. a balloon)
    Anak-anak itu dengan gembira melepaskan layang-layang ke langit saat angin mulai bertiup kencang.The children joyfully launched their kites into the sky as the wind began to blow strongly.
* to level, to aim, to direct (criticism, accusation, etc.)
    Dia melepaskan ancaman keras terhadap siapa pun yang berani mengganggu keluarganya.He leveled a harsh threat at anyone who dared to disturb his family.
* Synonym of melepasi

### Further reading

* “melepaskan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Alan M. Stevens, A. Ed. Schmidgall-Tellings (2010) A Comprehensive Indonesian-English Dictionary‎, second edition, Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, →ISBN, page 578
# bymeva
## Albanian
### Verb

bymeva
* first-person singular aorist indicative of bymej
# shurrova
## Albanian
### Verb

shurrova
* first-person singular aorist indicative of shurroj
# Continent
## English
### Proper noun

the Continent
* (obsolete) The Old World.
** 1652, Peter Heylin, Cosmographie:the whole Continent of Europe, Asia, Africa.
* (UK, Ireland) Mainland Europe, as seen from the British Isles.

#### Derived terms

* Continental
* Continong

### Noun

Continent (plural Continents)
* An Encratite.

#### Further reading

* The Continent on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## German
### Noun

Continent m (strong, genitive Continentes or Continents, plural Continente)
* Obsolete spelling of Kontinent which was deprecated in 1902 following the Second Orthographic Conference of 1901.
** 1856, Theodor Mommsen, Römische Geschichte [History of Rome], volume 1, Erstes Buch: Bis zur Abschaffung des römischen Königtums, page 4:Unsere Aufgabe ist die Darstellung des letzten Acts jenes grossen weltgeschichtlichen Schauspiels, die alte Geschichte der westlicheren unter den beiden Halbinseln, die vom nördlichen Continent aus sich in das Mittelmeer erstrecken.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# shtrydha
## Albanian
### Verb

shtrydha
* first-person singular aorist indicative of shtrydh
# shtolla
## Albanian
### Verb

shtolla
* first-person singular aorist indicative of shtjell
# Asellidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Asellidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Isopoda – certain freshwater isopod crustaceans.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Crustacea – subphylum; Malacostraca – class; Eumalacostraca – subclass; Peracarida – superorder; Isopoda – order; Asellota – suborder; Aselloidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Asellus – type genus

### References

* Asellidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Asellidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Asellidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Asellidae at iNaturalist
# Woodham Ferrers
## English
### Proper noun

Woodham Ferrers
* A village in Woodham Ferrers and Bicknacre parish, Chelmsford borough, Essex, England (OS grid ref TQ7999, TL7900).

#### Derived terms

* South Woodham Ferrers
* Woodham Ferrers and Bicknacre
# shkala
## Albanian
### Verb

shkala
* first-person singular aorist indicative of shkal
# suntok
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *suntuk.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: sun‧tok
* IPA: /sunˈtok/ [sun̪ˈtok]

### Noun

suntók
* punch; blow
    Synonyms: bugti, buntol, bungag, tako, dali, punyete

#### Derived terms

* magsuntok
* suntokan
* suntokon

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuntok/ [ˈs̪un̪.t̪ok]
* Hyphenation: sun‧tok

### Verb

suntók (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔)
* to punch; to box
    Synonym: sumbag

#### Derived terms

* suntokay

### References

* John U. Wolff (1972) A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎ (overall work in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, page 938

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sontoc — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suntuk. Compare Tausug suntuk.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sunˈtok/ [sʊn̪ˈt̪ok̚]
* Rhymes: -ok
* Syllabification: sun‧tok

### Noun

suntók (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔)
* punch; box; blow with a fist
    Synonyms: sapak, sapok, (Batangas) sumbi
* punching; boxing; striking with fist
    Synonyms: pagsapak, pagsuntok, pagsapok, (Batangas) pagsumbi

#### Derived terms

* magsuntukan
* makipagsuntukan
* manuntok
* masuntok
* pagsuntok
* pagsusuntukan
* pagsusuntukin
* sumuntok
* suntok sa buwan
* suntukan
* suntukin

#### See also

* bigwas
* buntal
* dagok
* sapok
* sumbi

### Further reading

* “suntok”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* kutson

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *suntuk.

### Noun

suntók
* blow; punch
# quajta
## Albanian
### Verb

quajta
* first-person singular aorist indicative of quaj