OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# сендер
## Kazakh
### Etymology

By surface analysis, сен (sen, second-person singular familiar subject pronoun) +‎ -дер (-der, plural suffix). From Proto-Common Turkic *sän and *-lär.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sen.der/
* Hyphenation: сен‧дер

### Pronoun

сендер • (sender)
* you, thou (second-person plural familiar subject pronoun)

#### See also

| number | person | nominative | genitive | dative | accusative | locative | ablative | instrumental |
| singular | first | мен (men) | менің (menıñ) | маған (mağan) | мені (menı) | менде (mende) | менен (menen) | менімен (menımen) |
| singular | second | сен (sen) | сенің (senıñ) | саған (sağan) | сені (senı) | сенде (sende) | сенен (senen) | сенімен (senımen) |
| singular | second (formal) | сіз (sız) | сіздің (sızdıñ) | сізге (sızge) | сізді (sızdı) | сізде (sızde) | сізден (sızden) | сізбен (sızben) |
| singular | third | ол (ol) | оның (onyñ) | оған (oğan) | оны (ony) | онда (onda) | одан (odan) | онымен (onymen) |
| plural | first | біз (bız) | біздің (bızdıñ) | бізге (bızge) | бізді (bızdı) | бізде (bızde) | бізден (bızden) | бізбен (bızben) |
| plural | second | сендер (sender) | сендердің (senderdıñ) | сендерге (senderge) | сендерді (senderdı) | сендерде (senderde) | сендерден (senderden) | сендермен (sendermen) |
| plural | second (formal) | сіздер (sızder) | сіздердің (sızderdıñ) | сіздерге (sızderge) | сіздерді (sızderdı) | сіздерде (sızderde) | сіздерден (sızderden) | сіздермен (sızdermen) |
| plural | third | олар (olar) | олардың (olardyñ) | оларға (olarğa) | оларды (olardy) | оларда (olarda) | олардан (olardan) | олармен (olarmen) |
# Goffi
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Goffi m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# व्योम
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit व्योमन् (vyoman, “sky”)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʋjoːm/, [ʋjõːm]

### Noun

व्योम • (vyom) m
* sky, space
    Synonym: आकाश (ākāś)

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “व्योम”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# айырыу
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *adïr- (“to separate”), from Proto-Turkic *adï-.
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (adïr-, “to separate”); Kyrgyz айыруу (ayıruu), Uzbek ayirmoq, Turkish ayırmak, Khakas азырарға (azırarğa), Yakut атыр (atır), Chuvash уйăр (ujăr), etc.

### Verb

айырыу • (ayırıw) (transitive)
* to separate, segregate
* to distinguish, tell apart, tell the difference; differentiate, discriminate
* to isolate
* to detach, pull away from
* to deprive, strip
* to sort; classify

#### Derived terms

* айырма (ayırma, “difference”)
* айырым (ayırım, “separate”, adj)
* айырыуса (ayırıwsa, “especially”)
# 讚佛
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of 讚佛 – see the following entry. :
| 【讃仏さんぶつ】 | [noun] praise for the Buddha [verb] to praise the Buddha |
(This term, 讚佛, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# אַריזאָנאַ
## Yiddish
### Alternative forms

* אַריזאָנע (arizone)

### Proper noun

אַריזאָנאַ • (arizona)
* Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
# көс
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *kǖč (“force”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʏ̞s]
* Hyphenation: көс (one syllable)

### Noun

көс • (kös)
* strength, force, forcefulness
    Нисек кенә сәйер яңғырамаһын, быға донъя финанс көрсөгө этәргес көс булды.Nisek kenə səyer yañğıramahın, bığa donya finans körsögö etərges kös buldı.However strange it may sound, the global financial crisis was the driving force behind this.
* power, might
    Халыҡ көсө — берлектә.Xalıq kösö — berlektə.A people's might is in (its) unity.
* intensity, vehemence
* energy, vigor, stamina
    Бар көсөмдө башҡорт Википедияһына һалам.Bar kösömdö başqort Vikipediyahına halam.I put my every effort into the Bashkir Wikipedia.
* force, violence
* (physics) force

#### Declension
## Yakut
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *köč-.

### Noun

көс • (kös)
* move (change of residence), migration
* nomad
* Yakut mile (old unit of measurement, approx. 10 km)

### Verb

көс • (kös)
* (intransitive) to move (change residence), to migrate

#### Derived terms

* көһүн (köhün, “to appear, to become visible”)

#### See also

* хамсаа (qamsaa, “to move (change location)”)
# Pontecorvo
## Italian
### Etymology

Morphologically from ponte (“bridge”) +‎ corvo (“crow”), but the second element is just a corruption of the original word curvo (“curved, bent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpon.teˈkɔr.vo/
* Rhymes: -ɔrvo
* Hyphenation: Pon‧te‧còr‧vo

### Proper noun

Pontecorvo f
* A town in the province of Frosinone, Lazio, Italy

### Proper noun

Pontecorvo m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# midbrain
## English
### Etymology

From mid- +‎ brain.

### Noun

midbrain (plural midbrains)
* (neuroanatomy) A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion).
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 226:When the instinctive and subconscious world of the snake is confronted in initiation, the vital force of the snake rises and floods the second brain, the midbrain, the limbic ring.

#### Synonyms

* mesencephalon

#### Meronyms

* tectum
* tegmentum

#### Holonyms

* brain stem

#### Translations
### See also

* afterbrain
* forebrain
* hindbrain
# сезер
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *seŕ-, *sēŕ- (“to feel, understand”). Compare to Turkish sezmek.

### Verb

сезер • (sezer)
* to feel

### References

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “сезер”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
# دامادو
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /d̪ɑː.mɑː.d̪oː/

### Noun

دامادو • (dāmādo)
* vocative plural of داماد (dāmād)
# Арканзас
## Macedonian
### Proper noun

Арканзас • (Arkanzas) m
* Arkansas (a state in the South Central region of the United States)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐrkɐnˈzas]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Арканза́с • (Arkanzás) m inan (genitive Арканза́са)
* Arkansas (a state in the South Central region of the United States)

#### Related terms

* арканза́сец (arkanzásec)
* арканза́сский (arkanzásskij)

### See also

* Айда́хо (Ajdáxo) ~ А́йдахо (Ájdaxo)
* Айо́ва (Ajóva) ~ А́йова (Ájova)
* Алаба́ма (Alabáma)
* Аля́ска (Aljáska)
* Аризо́на (Arizóna)
* Арканза́с (Arkanzás)
* Вайо́минг (Vajóming)
* Вашингто́н (Vašingtón)
* Вермо́нт (Vermónt)
* Вирги́ния (Virgínija) ~ Вирджи́ния (Virdžínija)
* Виско́нсин (Viskónsin)
* Гава́йи (Gaváji)
* Делавэ́р (Dɛlavɛ́r) ~ Де́лавэр (Dɛ́lavɛr)
* Джо́рджия (Džórdžija)
* Запа́дная Вирги́ния (Zapádnaja Virgínija) ~ Запа́дная Вирджи́ния (Zapádnaja Virdžínija)
* Иллино́йс (Illinójs)
* Индиа́на (Indiána)
* Калифо́рния (Kalifórnija)
* Канза́с (Kanzás)
* Кенту́кки (Kentúkki)
* Колора́до (Kolorádo)
* Конне́ктикут (Konnɛ́ktikut)
* Луизиа́на (Luiziána)
* Массачу́сетс (Massačúsɛts)
* Миннесо́та (Minnesóta)
* Миссиси́пи (Missisípi)
* Миссу́ри (Missúri)
* Мичига́н (Mičigán)
* Монта́на (Montána)
* Мэ́н (Mɛ́n)
* Мэ́риленд (Mɛ́rilend)
* Небра́ска (Nebráska)
* Нева́да (Neváda)
* Нью-Гэ́мпшир (Nʹju-Gɛ́mpšir)
* Нью-Дже́рси (Nʹju-Džérsi)
* Нью-Йо́рк (Nʹju-Jórk)
* Нью-Ме́ксико (Nʹju-Méksiko)
* Ога́йо (Ogájo)
* Оклахо́ма (Oklaxóma)
* Орего́н (Oregón)
* Пенсильва́ния (Pensilʹvánija)
* Род-А́йленд (Rod-Ájlɛnd)
* Се́верная Дако́та (Sévernaja Dakóta)
* Се́верная Кароли́на (Sévernaja Karolína)
* Теннесси́ (Tɛnnɛssí)
* Теха́с (Texás)
* Флори́да (Florída)
* Ю́жная Дако́та (Júžnaja Dakóta)
* Ю́жная Кароли́на (Júžnaja Karolína)
* Ю́та (Júta)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐrkɐnˈzas]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Арканза́с • (Arkanzás) m inan (genitive Арканза́су, uncountable, relational adjective арканза́ський)
* Arkansas (a state in the South Central region of the United States)

#### Derived terms

* арканза́сець (arkanzásecʹ)
* арканза́ска (arkanzáska)

### Proper noun

Арканза́с or Арка́нзас • (Arkanzás or Arkánzas) m inan (genitive Арканза́су or Арка́нзасу, uncountable, relational adjective арканза́ський or арка́нзаський)
* Arkansas (A river in the United States, rising in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado, and flowing generally southeast over 1,400 miles through Kansas, Oklahoma and Arkansas, where it joins the Mississippi in Desha County)

#### Declension
### References

* “Арканзас”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# regnbågsflaggors
## Swedish
### Noun

regnbågsflaggors
* indefinite genitive plural of regnbågsflagga
# баяр
## Komi-Zyrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Finnic language (compare Finnish pajari and Veps bajarʹ), from Russian боярин (bojarin).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbajar/, [ˈbäjär]
* Rhymes: -ajar
* Hyphenation: ба‧яр

### Noun

баяр • (bajar)
* (dated, historical) boyar
* (dialectal) black-throated loon (Gavia arctica)

#### Declension

Possessive declension of баяр :

### References

* L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 36

## Mongolian
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *bayar (“joy”), equivalent to *baya +‎ -р (-r).
Possibly influenced by Proto-Common Turkic *badram (“merriment, feast”) which is otherwise unlikely to be related.
Compare East Yugur biyar, Turkish bayram.

### Pronunciation

* (Ulaanbaatar) IPA: /pajr/, [pair]

### Noun

баяр • (bajar) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ (bayar)); (regular declension)
* joy, happiness
* holiday, celebration
* (in idioms) greetings, congratulations

#### Synonyms

* (joy): хөөр (xöör), баяр хөөр (bajar xöör), жаргал (žargal), баясгалан (bajasgalan), бахдал (baxdal), бах (bax)
* (celebration): найр (najr), цэнгэл (cengel), хурим (xurim)

#### Derived terms

* баяртай (bajartaj, “joyous, bye”)
* баярт (bajart, “joyous”)
* баярлах (bajarlax, “to rejoice”)
** баярлалаа (bajarlalaa, “thanks”)
* баяр ёслол (bajar joslol, “festival”)

#### Related terms

* баясах (bajasax, “to be merry”)

#### See also

* наадам (naadam, “Naadam, festival”)
# запаривать
## Russian
### Etymology

запа́рить (zapáritʹ) +‎ -ивать (-ivatʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈparʲɪvətʲ]

### Verb

запа́ривать • (zapárivatʹ) impf (perfective запа́рить)
* to soak in boiling water (instant noodle, tea etc.)
    Synonym: зава́ривать (zavárivatʹ)
** 1895, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “XIV”, in Остров Сахалин; English translation from Sakhalin Island, (Please provide a date or year):Так как жерново́в не́ было, то зёрен не моло́ли, а то́лько запа́ривали их и е́ли, как ка́шу.Tak kak žernovóv né bylo, to zjóren ne molóli, a tólʹko zapárivali ix i jéli, kak kášu.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to wear out (a horse)
* to wear out by beating with a banny venik
# kośćmi
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔɕ.t͡ɕmi/
* Rhymes: -ɔɕt͡ɕmi
* Syllabification: koś‧ćmi

### Noun

kośćmi
* instrumental plural of kość
# saxsı
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (saqsı); cognate with Karakhanid سَسِق (sasiq, “potteryware”), Turkish saksı, Uzbek sassiq (“stinky”). Perhaps the Old Anatolian term is a metathesised form of *sas-kï, ultimately from Proto-Common Turkic *sasï- (“become rotten; stink; give off smoke”), in turn from < *sassï < *sarsï < *sar (“swamp, mud”), a by-form of *siāŕ (“marsh, dirt”), whence Turkish saz (“reed”)?

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɑχˈsɯ]
* Hyphenation: sax‧sı

### Noun

saxsı (definite accusative saxsını, plural saxsılar)
* clay used in pottery
* ceramics, potteryware
* shard (broken pieces of pottery)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “saskı”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* ↑ Levitskaja, L. S., Blagova, G. F., Dybo, A. V., Nasilov, D. M., Pocelujevskij, Je. A. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 7, Moscow: Vostočnaja literatura, page 228

### Further reading

* “saxsı” in Obastan.com.
# abanteorum
## Latin
### Adjective

abantēōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of abantēus
# Kalifornien
## Danish
### Proper noun

Kalifornien (genitive Kaliforniens)
* Alternative form of Californien: California (The most populous state of the United States)

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaliˈfɔrni̯ən/, [ˌka.liˈfɔʁ.njən], [-lɪ-], [-ˈfɔɐ̯-], [-ni.ən]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Kalifornien n (proper noun, genitive Kaliforniens or (optionally with an article) Kalifornien)
* California (The most populous state of the United States)

#### Usage notes

* While other German names for US states are either archaic (like Pennsylvanien) or used alongside the English form (like Norddakota), the state of California is still exclusively referred to as Kalifornien.

#### Derived terms

* Kalifornienkondor
* Kalifornier
* kalifornisch

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English California, from Spanish California.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kalɪˈfoːrnɪɛn/, [kʰalɪˈfoːɳɪən]

### Proper noun

Kalifornien n (genitive Kaliforniens)
* California (The most populous state of the United States)

#### Usage notes

The only American state to have a different name in Swedish.

### References

* Kalifornien in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* Svensk MeSH
# tortuous
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English tortuous, tortuose, from Anglo-Norman and Old French tortuos, from Latin tortuōsus, from tortus (“a twisting, winding”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtɔːt͡ʃuːəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃuəs/

### Adjective

tortuous (comparative more tortuous, superlative most tortuous)
* (often figurative) Twisted; having many turns; convoluted.
** 1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume 1, Porter & Coates, page 243:The badger made his dark and tortuous hole on the side of every hill where the copsewood grew thick.
** 1959 February, G. Freeman Allen, “Southampton—Gateway to the Ocean”, in Trains Illustrated, page 91:The Southern acquired them because the little Class "B4" 0-4-0 tanks were finding heavy modern rolling stock more and more of a handful, and at war's end the railway had nothing of suitable power but short wheelbase on its books to take their place on the more tortuous of the dock lines.
** 2007 October 6, “Slogging on the Home Front”, editorial in The New York Times,
    It still takes almost half a year for the average veteran’s claim for disability benefits to be decided in a tortuous process that can involve four separate hearings.
** 2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 109:But the early Tubes still tended to follow the public streets in order to save money, hence some tortuous curves.
* (astrology) Oblique; applied to the six signs of the zodiac (from Capricorn to Gemini) that ascend most rapidly and obliquely.
** 1872, Walter William Skeat, Chaucer's A Treatise on the Astrolabe:Infortunate ascendent tortuous.
* (obsolete) Injurious; tortious.

#### Usage notes

* This term has strongly negative connotations, perhaps transferred from the similar-sounding adjective torturous.
* Not to be confused with the legal term tortious, nor with torturous.
# 구슬
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 區戌 (Yale: *kwùsúl). In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 구슬〮 (Yale: kwùsúl).
Related to, and possibly a suffixed form of, an element found in two ancient place name glosses from the Samguk Sagi: pseudo-Goguryeo 古斯 (*kwos(V)), apparently meaning “jade; precious stone”, and Baekje 丘斯 (*kwus(V)), apparently meaning “something precious”. The latter is also transcribed as 仇叱 (*kwus). Both place names are from southern Korea.
Compared to Proto-Common Turkic *qāš (“jade”). Japanese 釧(くしろ) (kushiro, “ancient ceremonial bracelet”) may be an ancient borrowing from Korean.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kusʰɯɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [구슬]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 구슬의 / 구슬에 / 구슬까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

구슬 • (guseul)
* marble (small ball used in games)
    구슬을 굴리다 ― guseur-eul gullida ― to roll marbles
* glass bead, pearl, precious gem

#### Derived terms

* 구슬치기 (guseulchigi)
* 수정구슬 (sujeongguseul)
# χαλκοπάρῃος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χαλκοπάρᾱος (khalkopárāos) — Doric

### Etymology

From χαλκός (khalkós) +‎ παρειά (pareiá) +‎ -ιος (-ios).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰal.ko.pá.rɛːi̯.os/ → /xal.koˈpa.ri.os/ → /xal.koˈpa.ri.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰal.ko.pá.rɛːi̯.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰal.koˈpa.re̝.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xal.koˈpa.ri.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xal.koˈpa.ri.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xal.koˈpa.ri.os/

### Adjective

χαλκοπάρῃος • (khalkopárēios) m or f (neuter χαλκοπάρῃον); second declension
* having brass cheekpieces

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “χαλκοπάρῃος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* χαλκοπάρῃος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* χαλκοπάρῃος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “χαλκοπάρῃος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “χαλκοπάρῃος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# zagryzałbym
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈɡrɘ.zaw.bɘm/
* Rhymes: -ɘzawbɘm
* Syllabification: za‧gry‧zał‧bym

### Verb

zagryzałbym
* first-person singular masculine conditional of zagryzać
# çadyr
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *čātïr (“tent”)

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ça‧dyr

### Noun

çadyr (definite accusative çadyry, plural çadyrlar)
* tent

#### Derived terms

* çadyrlyk

### Further reading

* “çadyr” in Enedilim.com
* “çadyr” in Webonary.org
# abantearum
## Latin
### Adjective

abantēārum
* genitive feminine plural of abantēus
# Калифорния
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English California.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəlʲɪˈfornʲɪjə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ка‧ли‧фор‧ния
* Rhymes: -ornʲɪjə

### Proper noun

Калифо́рния • (Kalifórnija) f inan (genitive Калифо́рнии, nominative plural Калифо́рнии, genitive plural Калифо́рний, relational adjective калифорни́йский)
* California (The most populous state of the United States)
** 1854, Александр Ротчев [Aleksander Rotchev], Воспоминания русского путешественника о Вест-Индии, Калифорнии и Ост-Индии; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):О́чень ча́сто вы́ходцы, иду́щие в Калифо́рнию и обра́тно, располага́ются ла́герем на прибре́жьях Пана́мы, потому́ что гости́ницы не мо́гут вмеща́ть э́ти грома́дные по́лчища.Óčenʹ částo výxodcy, idúščije v Kalifórniju i obrátno, raspolagájutsja lágerem na pribréžʹjax Panámy, potomú što gostínicy ne mógut vmeščátʹ éti gromádnyje pólčišča.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Мальчики; English translation from Marian Fell, transl., The Boys, 1915:Он указа́л па́льцем на самова́р и сказа́л: — А в Калифо́рнии вме́сто ча́ю пьют джин.On ukazál pálʹcem na samovár i skazál: — A v Kalifórnii vmésto čáju pʹjut džin.He pointed to the samovar and said: "In California they drink gin instead of tea."
* California (a town in Pennsylvania, United States)
* California (a town in Missouri, United States)

#### Related terms

* калифорни́ец (kaliforníjec), калифорни́йка (kaliforníjka)

### See also

* Калифорния on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
* Айда́хо (Ajdáxo) ~ А́йдахо (Ájdaxo)
* Айо́ва (Ajóva) ~ А́йова (Ájova)
* Алаба́ма (Alabáma)
* Аля́ска (Aljáska)
* Аризо́на (Arizóna)
* Арканза́с (Arkanzás)
* Вайо́минг (Vajóming)
* Вашингто́н (Vašingtón)
* Вермо́нт (Vermónt)
* Вирги́ния (Virgínija) ~ Вирджи́ния (Virdžínija)
* Виско́нсин (Viskónsin)
* Гава́йи (Gaváji)
* Делавэ́р (Dɛlavɛ́r) ~ Де́лавэр (Dɛ́lavɛr)
* Джо́рджия (Džórdžija)
* Запа́дная Вирги́ния (Zapádnaja Virgínija) ~ Запа́дная Вирджи́ния (Zapádnaja Virdžínija)
* Иллино́йс (Illinójs)
* Индиа́на (Indiána)
* Калифо́рния (Kalifórnija)
* Канза́с (Kanzás)
* Кенту́кки (Kentúkki)
* Колора́до (Kolorádo)
* Конне́ктикут (Konnɛ́ktikut)
* Луизиа́на (Luiziána)
* Массачу́сетс (Massačúsɛts)
* Миннесо́та (Minnesóta)
* Миссиси́пи (Missisípi)
* Миссу́ри (Missúri)
* Мичига́н (Mičigán)
* Монта́на (Montána)
* Мэ́н (Mɛ́n)
* Мэ́риленд (Mɛ́rilend)
* Небра́ска (Nebráska)
* Нева́да (Neváda)
* Нью-Гэ́мпшир (Nʹju-Gɛ́mpšir)
* Нью-Дже́рси (Nʹju-Džérsi)
* Нью-Йо́рк (Nʹju-Jórk)
* Нью-Ме́ксико (Nʹju-Méksiko)
* Ога́йо (Ogájo)
* Оклахо́ма (Oklaxóma)
* Орего́н (Oregón)
* Пенсильва́ния (Pensilʹvánija)
* Род-А́йленд (Rod-Ájlɛnd)
* Се́верная Дако́та (Sévernaja Dakóta)
* Се́верная Кароли́на (Sévernaja Karolína)
* Теннесси́ (Tɛnnɛssí)
* Теха́с (Texás)
* Флори́да (Florída)
* Ю́жная Дако́та (Júžnaja Dakóta)
* Ю́жная Кароли́на (Júžnaja Karolína)
* Ю́та (Júta)
# steorþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ste͜oːrθ/, [ste͜oːrˠθ]

### Verb

stēorþ
* third-person singular present indicative of stēoran
# 報答
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bàodá
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bou$^3$ daap$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): po-tap
    (Hailu, HRS): bo$^ˇ$ dab
* Eastern Min (BUC): bó̤-dák
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bor$^4$ dah$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pò-tap
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bo$^3$ dab$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bàodá
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄉㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bàodá
*** Wade–Giles: pao$^4$-ta$^2$
*** Yale: bàu-dá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawdar
*** Palladius: баода (baoda)
*** Sinological IPA : /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ tä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bou$^3$ daap$^3$
*** Yale: bou daap
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bou$^3$ daap$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bou$^3$ dab$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pou̯³³ taːp̚³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: po-tap
*** Hakka Romanization System: bo dab$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: bo$^4$ dab$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /po⁵⁵ tap̚²/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: bo$^ˇ$ dab
*** Sinological IPA: /po¹¹ tap⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: bó̤-dák
*** Sinological IPA : /po²¹³⁻⁵³ $^{(t-)}$lɑʔ²⁴/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bor$^4$ dah$^6$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bo̤̍-dah
*** Sinological IPA : /pɒ⁴² taʔ¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bor$^4$ dah$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɒ⁴² taʔ²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pò-tap
*** Tâi-lô: pò-tap
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poirdab
*** IPA (Xiamen): /po²¹⁻⁵³ tap̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /po⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tap̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /po²¹⁻⁵³ tap̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /po¹¹⁻⁵³ tap̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tap̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bo$^3$ dab$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pò tap
*** Sinological IPA : /po²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tap̚²/

### Verb

報答
* (transitive) to repay (someone's favour, kindness, etc.); to requite; to pay back; to return

#### Synonyms

* 回報 / 回报 (huíbào)
* 報償 / 报偿 (bàocháng)
* 報恩 / 报恩 (bào'ēn)
* 補償 / 补偿 (bǔcháng)
* 補報 / 补报 (bǔbào)
* 酬勞 / 酬劳 (chóuláo)
* 酬報 / 酬报 (chóubào)
# resellability
## English
### Noun

resellability (uncountable)
* Synonym of resalability