OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# yulduz
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | یوُلدوُز |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yulduŕ (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* (Talxâbî) IPA: [yʊldʊz̥]
* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [yʊldʊ(ˑ)z]

### Noun

yulduz (definite accusative yulduzı, plural yulduzlar)
* star

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó

## Salar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yulduŕ (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* (Xunhua, Qinghai;Ili, Xinjiang) IPA: /julduz/

### Noun

yulduz
* (astronomy) star

### References

* Potanin, G.N. (1893) “ЮЛДУЗ”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 427
* Rockhill, William Woodville (1894) “yuldus”, in Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page 373
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “jıɫtus, jıltıs, juɫtus”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 358-359, 365-368
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “julduz”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 132

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic *yulduz, from Proto-Turkic *yulduŕ (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jʊl.dʊz/, [jʊ̈l.d̪ʊ̈z]
* Hyphenation: yul‧duz

### Noun

yulduz (plural yulduzlar)
* (astronomy) star
# Herculibus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /herˈku.li.bus/, [hɛrˈkʊlʲɪbʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /erˈku.li.bus/, [erˈkuːlibus]

### Proper noun

Herculibus
* dative/ablative plural of Herculēs
# matrina
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* *mātrāna

### Etymology

From mātr- +‎ -īna. First attested in 753 CE.

### Noun

mātrīna f (genitive mātrīnae); first declension (Early Medieval Latin)
* godmother
    Synonym: patrīna

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Coordinate terms

* patrīnus

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: madrina
* Rhaeto-Romance:
** Romansch: madrinna
* Gallo-Italic:
** Ligurian: moigna
** Piedmontese: marigna
* Northern Gallo-Romance:
** Franco-Provençal: marrêna, marêna, marinna
** Old French: marrine, marine
* Southern Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: madrina
** Occitan: mairina
* Ibero-Romance:
** Asturian: madrina
** Mirandese: madrina
** Old Galician-Portuguese: madrỹa
*** Galician: madriña
*** Portuguese: madrinha
** Spanish: madrina

### References

* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “matrīna”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 500
# эгис
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *ẹk(k)iz, from Proto-Turkic *ẹk(k)iŕ (“twin”). Cognate with Kazakh егіз (egız), Karakalpak egiz, Kyrgyz эгиз (egiz), Crimean Tatar egiz, Karachay-Balkar эгиз (egiz), Kumyk эгиз (egiz), Tatar игез (igez), Azerbaijani əkiz, Turkish ikiz, Turkmen ekiz , Shor ийгис, Tuvan ийис (iyis), etc.

### Noun

эгис • (egis)
* twin

#### Related terms

* эки (eki)
# řučěj
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručajь. Anlaut ř- is probably an analogical change as in verb řútiti sě, řúcěti sě.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈr̝ut͡ʃi̯ɛj/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈr̝it͡ʃɛj/

### Noun

řučěj m inan
* crook, brook

#### Descendants

* Czech: ručej

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “řučěj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# czyjego
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂɘˈjɛ.ɡɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɡɔ
* Syllabification: czy‧je‧go

### Pronoun

czyjego
* inflection of czyj:
** masculine/neuter genitive singular
** masculine animate accusative singular
# yoz
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai [Term?] (/⁠yāz⁠/, “summer”), from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz (“summer; spring”), from Proto-Turkic *yāŕ (“summer; spring”). Cognate with Uyghur ياز / yaz / яз (“summer”); Turkmen ýāz (“spring”), Azerbaijani یاز / јаз / yaz (“spring”), Turkish yaz (“summer”)

### Pronunciation

* (Uzbekistani standard) IPA: /jɒz/, [jɒ̽z]
* (Oghuz dialect of Khorazm) IPA: /jɑːz/
* Hyphenation: yoz

### Noun

yoz (plural yozlar)
* summer

#### Declension
### See also

Seasons in Uzbek · fasllar (layout · text) · category :
| bahor (“spring”) | yoz (“summer”) | kuz (“autumn”) | qish (“winter”) |
# серафими многоочитии
## Church Slavonic
### Alternative forms

* серафими многоꙮчитіи (serafimi mnogoočitii)

### Noun

серафими многоочитии (serafimi mnogoočitii) (m-p)
* many-eyed seraphim
# similior
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /siˈmi.li.or/, [s̠ɪˈmɪlʲiɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /siˈmi.li.or/, [siˈmiːlior]

### Adjective

similior (comparative, neuter similius); third declension
* comparative degree of similis

#### Declension

Third-declension comparative adjective.
# тоҥус
## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *toŋuz, Proto-Turkic *toŋuŕ (“pig”). Cognate with Kazakh доңыз (doñyz), Kyrgyz доңуз (doŋuz), Crimean Tatar domuz, Karachay-Balkar тонгуз (toñuz), Kumyk донгуз (doñuz), Bashkir дуңғыҙ (duñğıź), Tatar дуңгыз (duñgız), Azerbaijani donuz, Turkish domuz, Turkmen doňuz, Uzbek toʻngiʻz, Uyghur توڭگۇز (tongguz), etc.

### Noun

тоҥус • (toŋus)
* pig

### See also

* тонус (tonus, “boar, male pig”)

### References

Gürsoy Naskali, Emine M. Duran, editor (1999), “page:181”, in altayca Türkçe Sözlük [Altai-Turkish Dictionary], Ankara, →ISBN
V. verbickij, editor (1884), “page:364”, in Slovarʹ Altajskago i Aladagskago narečij tjurkskago jazyka [Altaian and Aladagian language Dictionary], Kazan', →ISBN
# អាឡាបាម៉ា
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | អាឡាបាម៉ា ʼāḷāpām″ā |
| WT romanisation | ʼaalaabaamaa |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔaː.laː.ɓaː.maː/ |

### Proper noun

អាឡាបាម៉ា • (ʼaalaabaamaa)
* Alabama (a state of the United States)
# Llangadog
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh.

### Proper noun

Llangadog
* A village and community in east Carmarthenshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN7028).

### References

* Community map
# pariétine
## French
### Noun

pariétine f (plural pariétines)
* parietin
# osní
## Lakota
### Adjective

osní
* (of the weather and atmosphere) cold; cold weather
# tandetą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tanˈdɛ.tɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛtɔw̃
* Syllabification: tan‧de‧tą

### Noun

tandetą
* instrumental singular of tandeta
# یالكز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *yalŋuz (“alone, lonely”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰞𐰭𐰆𐰽 (yalıŋus), Azerbaijani yalnız, Bashkir яңғыҙ (yañğıź), Kazakh жалғыз (jalğyz), Kyrgyz жалгыз (jalgız), Turkmen ýalňyz, Uzbek yolgʻiz and Yakut соҕотох (soğotoq).

### Adjective

یالڭز • (yalñız)
* alone, lonely, lonesome, isolated from contact with other people
    Synonym: منفرد (munferid)
* only, single, sole, lone, not accompanied by anything else
    Synonyms: تك (tek), فرد (ferd)
* single-handed, unassisted, without help or assistance from others

#### Derived terms

* یالڭز اولمق (yalñız olmak, “to be alone”)
* یالڭز باشنه (yalñız başına, “all alone”)
* یالڭز كورك (yalñız kürek, “boat with a single pair of oars”)
* یالڭزجه (yalñızca, “somewhat solitary”)
* یالڭزلك (yalñızlık, “loneliness”)
* یالڭزلی (yalñızlı, “(of a family) with just one man”)

### Noun

یالڭز • (yalñız) (plural یالڭزلر (yalñızlar))
* loner, solitaire, one who is alone, lacking or avoiding the company of others

#### Descendants

* Turkish: yalnız

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yalnız”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5182
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “یالكز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 503a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یالكز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1343
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Solus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1571
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یالكز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5550
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yalnız”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یالكز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2191
# abantius
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /abˈan.ti.us/, [äbˈän̪t̪iʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /abˈan.t͡si.us/, [äbˈänt̪͡s̪ius]

### Adjective

abantius (feminine abantia, neuter abantium); first/second-declension adjective
* of or pertaining to the land of Abas, Abantian, that is Euboean (led by Abas, the Abantians or Abantes migrated to the island of Euboea)

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* abantēus (“pertaining to Abas”, adjective)
* Abantiadēs (“male descendant of Abas”, noun)
* Abantias (“female descendant, land of Abas”, noun)
* Abas

### References

* “abantius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* abantius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Élábéemah hahoodzo
## Navajo
### Etymology

From English Alabama (from Alabama Albaamaha) + hahoodzo (“state”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔɛ́lɑ́pêːmɑ̀h hɑ̀hòːt͡sò/

### Proper noun

Élábéemah hahoodzo
* Alabama (a state of the United States)
# czyim
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂɘ.im/
* Rhymes: -ɘim
* Syllabification: czy‧im

### Pronoun

czyim
* inflection of czyj:
** masculine/neuter instrumental/locative singular
** virile/nonvirile dative plural
# піліс
## Khakas
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *biliš, from Proto-Turkic *bilił; equivalent to піл- (pìl-, “to know”, verbal stem) +‎ -іс (-ìs, epenthetic deverbal noun suffix). Cognate with Shor пилиш (piliš), Southern Altai билиш (biliš), Uzbek bilish, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɘ.lɘs/

### Noun

піліс • (pìlìs)
* knowledge
* science
    олаңай предложениедеңер пілісolañay predlojeniedeñer pìlìssimple sentence concept.

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# Pontrandolfi
## Italian
### Etymology

Plural form of Pontrandolfo.

### Proper noun

Pontrandolfi m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# yağlamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

By surface analysis, yağ (“oil”) +‎ -la +‎ -mak.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: yağ‧la‧mak

### Verb

yağlamak (third-person singular simple present yağlar)
* to oil
* to lubricate
* (slang) to kiss ass, to blandish, to butter up

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* yağlayıcı (“lubricant; lubricator”)

### Further reading

* “yağlamak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “yağlamak”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# güreşmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كورشمك (güreşmek), from Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to wrestle, to struggle, to fight”), from *kür (“courageous, bold”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟy.ɾeʃˈmec/
* Hyphenation: gü‧reş‧mek

### Verb

güreşmek (third-person singular simple present güreşir)
* (intransitive, with -la, or ile, sports) to wrestle (with)
* (intransitive, with -la, or ile, figuratively) to struggle (with)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “küreş-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 747
* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kür”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 735
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “güreş-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “güreşmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “güreşmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1809
# angkla
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ancla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔaŋkla/ [ˈʔaŋ.kl̪a]
* Hyphenation: ang‧kla

### Noun

angkla (Basahan spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎ)
* anchor
    Synonym: duong

#### Derived terms

* i-angkla
* mag-angkla

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ancla, from Latin ancora, from Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔaŋkla/ [ˈʔaŋ.kl̪ɐ]
* Hyphenation: ang‧kla

### Noun

angkla (Badlit spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎ)
* anchor

### Verb

angkla (Badlit spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎ)
* to anchor; to cast anchor; to moor

#### Conjugation
## Ilocano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ancla, from Latin ancora, from Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔaŋkla/ [ˈʔɐŋ.kla]
* Hyphenation: ang‧kla

### Noun

angkla (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎ)
* anchor

#### Derived terms

* agangkla
* iangkla

## Kapampangan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ancla, from Latin ancora, from Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaŋklə/ [ˈäːŋ.klə]
* Hyphenation: ang‧kla

### Noun

ángkla
* anchor

### Verb

ángkla
* to anchor; to cast anchor; to moor

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ancla, from Latin ancora, from Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura). Doublet of angkora.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaŋkla/ [ˈʔaŋ.klɐ]
* Rhymes: -aŋkla
* Syllabification: ang‧kla

### Noun

angkla (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎ)
* anchor
    Synonyms: angkora, sinipete, sawo, sinipit, pasangit

#### Derived terms

* angklahin
* mag-angkla
* umangkla

#### Related terms

* angkladero
* angklahe

### Further reading

* “angkla”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* kalang, langka
# אַלאַבאַמאַ
## Yiddish
### Proper noun

אַלאַבאַמאַ • (alabama)
* Alabama (a state of the United States)
# steorest
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈste͜oː.rest/

### Verb

stēorest
* second-person singular present indicative of stēoran
# sparroon
## Yola
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsparuːn/

### Noun

sparroon
* plural of sparrowe

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 69
# erdem
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *erdem. While Clauson claims a derivational link to Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man, male”), Nişanyan rejects this link, despite a Latin parallel between virtus and vir (“man”). Cognates with Karakhanid اَرْدَمْ (erdem), Tuvan эртем (ertem), Uyghur ئەردەم (erdem).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾˈdem/
* Hyphenation: er‧dem

### Noun

erdem (definite accusative erdemi, plural erdemler)
* virtue, morals
    Synonym: fazilet

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
erdem
erdemler
definite accusative
erdemi
erdemleri
dative
erdeme
erdemlere
locative
erdemde
erdemlerde
ablative
erdemden
erdemlerden
genitive
erdemin
erdemlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemim
erdemlerim
2nd singular
erdemin
erdemlerin
3rd singular
erdemi
erdemleri
1st plural
erdemimiz
erdemlerimiz
2nd plural
erdeminiz
erdemleriniz
3rd plural
erdemleri
erdemleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemimi
erdemlerimi
2nd singular
erdemini
erdemlerini
3rd singular
erdemini
erdemlerini
1st plural
erdemimizi
erdemlerimizi
2nd plural
erdeminizi
erdemlerinizi
3rd plural
erdemlerini
erdemlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemime
erdemlerime
2nd singular
erdemine
erdemlerine
3rd singular
erdemine
erdemlerine
1st plural
erdemimize
erdemlerimize
2nd plural
erdeminize
erdemlerinize
3rd plural
erdemlerine
erdemlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemimde
erdemlerimde
2nd singular
erdeminde
erdemlerinde
3rd singular
erdeminde
erdemlerinde
1st plural
erdemimizde
erdemlerimizde
2nd plural
erdeminizde
erdemlerinizde
3rd plural
erdemlerinde
erdemlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemimden
erdemlerimden
2nd singular
erdeminden
erdemlerinden
3rd singular
erdeminden
erdemlerinden
1st plural
erdemimizden
erdemlerimizden
2nd plural
erdeminizden
erdemlerinizden
3rd plural
erdemlerinden
erdemlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
erdemimin
erdemlerimin
2nd singular
erdeminin
erdemlerinin
3rd singular
erdeminin
erdemlerinin
1st plural
erdemimizin
erdemlerimizin
2nd plural
erdeminizin
erdemlerinizin
3rd plural
erdemlerinin
erdemlerinin :

#### Derived terms

* erdemli (“virtuous”)
* erdemlilik (“virtuousness”)
* erdemsiz (“virtueless”)
* erdemsizlik

### References

* 1 2 Clauson, Gerard (1972) “erdem”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 206
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “erdem”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “erdem”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “erdem”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1461
# goffi
## Italian
### Adjective

goffi m pl
* masculine plural of goffo

## Welsh
### Noun

goffi
* Soft mutation of coffi (“coffee”).

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# verisimiliores
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯eː.ri.si.mi.liˈoː.reːs/, [u̯eːrɪs̠ɪmɪlʲiˈoːreːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ve.ri.si.mi.liˈo.res/, [veris̬imiliˈɔːres]

### Adjective

vērisimiliōrēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural of vērisimilior
# эрдэ
## Yakut
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *ertä (“morning; early; in the morning”), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early; morning”), per Bashkir иртә (irtə) (see there for a lengthy list of cognates).
Outside of Turkic, compare Mongolian эрт (ert).

### Adjective

эрдэ • (erde)
* early
    эрдэ тур ― erde tur ― to get up early

#### Derived terms

* эрдэтинэ (erdetine, “before it's too late”)
* эрдэттэн (erdetten, “in advance”)
** эрдэттэн эттэххэ (erdetten etteqqe, “let's say in advance”)
# Alaszka
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒlɒskɒ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Alasz‧ka
* Rhymes: -kɒ

### Proper noun

Alaszka
* Alaska (a state of the United States, formerly a territory)
# 疑案
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yí'àn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^4$ on$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ngì-on
    (Hailu, HRS): ngi on$^ˇ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gi$^2$ ang$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gî-àn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yí'àn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yí-àn
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$-an$^4$
*** Yale: yí-àn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiann
*** Palladius: иань (ianʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^4$ on$^3$
*** Yale: yìh on
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^4$ on$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^4$ on$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²¹ ɔːn³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngì-on
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngi$^ˇ$ on
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngi$^2$ on$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi¹¹ on⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngi on$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi⁵⁵ on¹¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: gi$^2$ ang$^4$ [Phonetic: gi$^1$ ang$^4$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gí-a̍ng
*** Sinological IPA : /ki¹³⁻⁵⁵ aŋ⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî-àn
*** Tâi-lô: gî-àn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gi'axn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡi²⁴⁻²² an²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡi²⁴⁻²² an⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi¹³⁻²² an²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ an¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡi²³⁻³³ an²¹/

### Noun

疑案
* (law) disputed case; yet unsolved case
* (in general) mystery; unsettled case
# языкъ
## Kumyk
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *yāzuk, from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz- (“to err; to make a mistake; to miss out”).

### Adjective

языкъ • (yazıq)
* paltry, miserable
* poor, impoverished
    языкъ яшамакъ ― yazıq yaşamaq ― to live in poverty

#### Derived terms

* языгъы чыкъмакъ (yazığı çıqmaq, “to feel sorry for”)

#### Descendants

* → Avar: язихъ (jaziqx)

### Further reading

* Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “языкъ”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [(j)ɪˈzɨk]

### Noun

язы́къ • (jazýk) m inan or m anim (genitive языка́, nominative plural языки́, genitive plural языко́въ)
* Pre-1918 spelling of язы́к (jazýk).
# stiffen
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English stifnen, equivalent to stiff +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstɪfən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪfən

### Verb

stiffen (third-person singular simple present stiffens, present participle stiffening, simple past and past participle stiffened)
* (transitive) To make stiff.
* (intransitive) To become stiff.
** 2003, Yoko Ogawa, The Housekeeper and the Professor:Bewildered by the unexpected greeting, my son stiffened, but managed a polite answer.

#### Synonyms

* starken

#### Derived terms

* stiffen up

#### Related terms

* stiff

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* infefts
# verisimiliorum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯eː.ri.si.mi.liˈoː.rum/, [u̯eːrɪs̠ɪmɪlʲiˈoːrʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ve.ri.si.mi.liˈo.rum/, [veris̬imiliˈɔːrum]

### Adjective

vērisimiliōrum
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of vērisimilior
# үзэм
## Mongolian

* Mongolian
* ᠦᠵᠦᠮ (üǰüm)
* Cyrillic
* үзэм (üzem)

### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *üzüm (“grape”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ut͡sə̆m/

### Noun

үзэм • (üzem)
* grape
* raisin
# abantee
## Latin
### Adjective

abantēe
* vocative masculine singular of abantēus
# អាឡាស្កា
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | អាឡាស្កា ʼāḷās̥kā |
| WT romanisation | ʼaalaaskaa |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔaː.laː.skaː/ |

### Proper noun

អាឡាស្កា • (ʼaalaaskaa)
* Alaska (a state of the United States, formerly a territory)
# liitovarjoilla
## Finnish
### Etymology

liitovarjo +‎ -illa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliːtoˌʋɑrjoi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈliːt̪o̞ˌʋɑ̝rjo̞i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrjoilːɑ
* Hyphenation: liito‧varjoil‧la

### Verb

liitovarjoilla
* (intransitive) to use a paraglider

#### Derived terms

* liitovarjoilija
# speate
## Yola
### Etymology

From Middle English spet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spɛːt/

### Noun

speate
* spittle

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 69