OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 馬打厝
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): má-tâ-chhù / mā-tà-chhù
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ma$^1$ da$^6$ cu$^3$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Penang, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: má-tâ-chhù
*** Tâi-lô: má-tâ-tshù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mafdazhux
*** IPA (Penang): /ma⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ ta²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹/
*** IPA (Singapore): /ma⁴²⁻²⁴ ta²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹/
** (Hokkien: Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mā-tà-chhù
*** Tâi-lô: mā-tà-tshù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: maxdarzhux
*** IPA (Penang): /ma²¹ ta²¹⁻³³ t͡sʰu²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ma$^1$ da$^6$ cu$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ma tă tshù
*** Sinological IPA : /ma³³⁻²³ ta³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu²¹³/

### Noun

馬打厝
* (Penang Hokkien, Singapore Hokkien) police station

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 警察局, 公安局 Mainland China |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 警察局, 警局 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 警察局 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 警察局 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 警察局, 警局 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 差館, 警署, 警局, 差局, 狗屋 derogatory |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 馬打寮 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 馬打寮 |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 馬打寮 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 馬打寮 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 警察局 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 警察局 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 警察局 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 警察局, 巡查局 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 警察局 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 巡查局 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 馬打寮 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 警察局 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | balai, 馬打厝 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 馬打厝 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 兵局 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 公安局 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 馬打寮, 馬打厝 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Teochew) | 馬打厝 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 馬打厝 |
# anaesthesiologist
## English
### Etymology

From anaesthesiology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

anaesthesiologist (plural anaesthesiologists)
* (British spelling) Alternative spelling of anesthesiologist

### References

* ↑ “anaesthesiologist | anesthesiologist, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# tatreez
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic تَطْرِيز (taṭrīz).

### Noun

tatreez (uncountable)
* Traditional Palestinian embroidery.
# neuroanesthesiologist
## English
### Etymology

From neuro- +‎ anesthesiologist.

### Noun

neuroanesthesiologist (plural neuroanesthesiologists)
* An anesthesiologist whose speciality is neuroanesthesia.

#### Related terms

* neuroanaesthetist
# transcreation
## English
### Alternative forms

* trans-creation

### Etymology 1

Blend of translation +‎ creation

#### Noun

transcreation (countable and uncountable, plural transcreations)
* (translation studies) An adaptation of a creative work into another language or culture.
** 2025: "Fifteen New Hymns Available to Use in Church and at Home": Creating a global hymnbook requires an extensive process called transcreation. Transcreation teams include professional linguists, poets, musicians and talented Church members. Decker said there is more to the process than simply translating words from one language to another.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From transcreate +‎ -ion, trans- +‎ creation or from French transcreation.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

#### Noun

transcreation
* (philosophy, theology) A type of creation by a deity or primal force.
# trávit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech tráviti, from Proto-Slavic *traviti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtraːvɪt]

### Verb

trávit impf (perfective strávit)
* to digest
    trávit potravu ― to digest food
* to spend (time)
    trávit léto ― to spend the summer
* to poison

#### Conjugation

infinitive
trávit, tráviti
active adjective
trávící
verbal noun
trávení
passive adjective
trávený
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
trávímtrávíme—travme
2nd person
trávíštrávítetravtravte
3rd person
trávítráví——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive trávit.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
tráviltrávilitráventráveni
masculine inanimate
trávilytráveny
feminine
trávilatrávena
neuter
trávilotrávilatrávenotrávena
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
trávě—
feminine + neuter singular
trávíc—
plural
trávíce— :

#### Derived terms

* otravný
* travičský
* trávicí
* otrava
* potrava
* strava
* stravenka
* stravování
* strávník
* travič
* travička
* travičství
* trávenina
* trávení
* natrávit
* otrávit
* strávit
* vytrávit

### Further reading

* “tráviti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tráviti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “trávit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# karute
## Japanese
### Romanization

karute
* Rōmaji transcription of カルテ
# Ajrak
## English
### Etymology

Likely from Urdu اجرک (ajrak).

### Noun

Ajrak (uncountable)
* A form of textile block-printing found primarily in Sindh, Pakistan.
# ܒܫܝܢܐ ܐܬܐ ܠܘܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Etymology

Literally, “You came in peace”; compare similar in Hebrew בָּרוּךְ הַבָּא (barúkh habá, literally “blessed is he who has come”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bʃaj.nɑː‿θeːluxː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [bʃeːna‿θeːlux]
* (Urmia) IPA: [bʃeːnɑː‿tiːluxː]

### Interjection

ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ • (bšaynā ṯē lūḵ) m sg (feminine singular ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (bšaynā ṯē lāḵ), plural ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bšaynā ṯē lāwḵōn))
* welcome

#### Usage notes

For some speakers, this term may be formal.

#### See also

* ܒܫܲܝܢܵܐ (b-šaynā)
# 蓝星
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 蓝星 – see 藍星. (This term is the simplified form of 藍星).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ܢܦܫܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic נַפְשָׁא (nap̄šā) with the first sense a semantic loan from Classical Syriac, from Proto-Semitic *napš-; compare Akkadian 𒍣 (napištum), Arabic نَفْس (nafs), Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (néfesh), and Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /⁠napšu⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [naf.ʃɑː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [noːʃɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [noːʃɑː]

### Noun

ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ • (nafšā) f sg (plural ܢܲܦ̮̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nafšāṯā))
* self (one individual’s personality, character, demeanor, or disposition)
    Synonym: ܪܘܼܚܵܐ (rūḥā)
    ܩܛܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ ― qṭīl lēh nafšēh ― He killed himself. [reflexive]
    ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܝܼ ܒܢܲܘܪܵܐ.ḥzē lī nafšī b-nawrā.I saw myself in the mirror. [reflexive]
    ܒܸܬ ܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ ܒܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇ ܐܸܕܠܹܝܠ.bit āṯyā b-nafšāh idlēl.She will come by herself tonight.
* breath (the act or process of breathing)
    ܡܨܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܕܫܵܡܥܹܢ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ ܕܪܲܗܵܛܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݂ܪܝܼ.mṣē wā lī d-šāmˁēn nafšā drahhāṭā min bāṯrī.I could hear the breath of the runner behind me.
* psyche (the human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual)
* the same used before or after the noun with an enclitic pronoun attached to it

#### Synonyms

* ܓܵܢܵܐ (gānā), ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yāṯā), ܩܢܘܿܡܵܐ (qnōmā), ܪܘܼܚܵܐ (rūḥā)

#### Derived terms

* ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܢܵܐ (nafšānā, “animate”)
* ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (nafšānāˀīṯ, “animately”)
* ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (nafšānāyā, “psychological”)
* ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (nafšānāyūṯā)

### References

* “ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 2022 October 4 (last accessed)
* “ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 2022 October 4 (last accessed)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *napš-. Compare Akkadian 𒍣 (ZI /⁠napištum⁠/), Arabic نَفْس (nafs), Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nép̄eš), and Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /⁠napšu⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nafʃɑ]

### Noun

ܢܦܫܐ • (nap̄šā) f (plural ܢܦܫܬܐ)
* soul, life, breath of life
* self, oneself
* person
* funeral stele, tombstone

#### Derived terms

* ܢܦܫܢܐ
* ܢܦܫܢܐܝܬ
* ܢܦܫܢܘܬܐ
* ܢܦܫܢܝܐ
* ܢܦܫܢܝܘܬܐ

### References

* “npš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 210a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 346b–347a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 938a
# analisa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch analyse (“analysis”), from French analyse, from Medieval Latin analysis, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis), from ἀναλύω (analúō, “I unravel, investigate”), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up”) + λύω (lúō, “I loosen”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

analisa (plural analisa-analisa)
* superseded spelling of analisis (“analysis”).

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.na.li.sa]
* Rhymes: -sa, -a
* Hyphenation: a‧na‧li‧sa

### Noun

analisa
* Superseded spelling of analisis.

### Verb

analisa
* Superseded spelling of analisis.

## Portuguese
### Verb

analisa
* inflection of analisar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# ܒܥܫܝܩܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Contraction of ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܥܲܫܝܼܩܹܐ (bēṯ ˁašīqē, literally “house of lovers”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bɑːʕʃiːqeː]

### Proper noun

ܒܵܥܫܝܼܩܹܐ • (bāˁšīqē) f
* Bashiqa (a town in northern Iraq, located in the Nineveh Plains)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: بَعْشِيقَة (baʕšīqa)
* → Northern Kurdish: بەعشیقە (be'şîqe)
# gaih
## Manx
### Etymology

From English gay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛːi/

### Noun

gaih m (genitive singular gaih, plural gaihaghyn or gaihghyn)
* toy, plaything

#### Synonyms

* didee
* goog

#### Derived terms

* shapp gaih (“toy shop, toy store”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# shazam
## English
### Etymology

Apparently coined by American comic book writer Bill Parker in February 1940, from the first letters of Solomon, Hercules, Atlas, Zeus, Achilles and Mercury.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃəˈzæm/
* Rhymes: -æm

### Interjection

shazam
* Used to indicate that a magic trick or other illusion has been performed.
** 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:The Tahitian kids had ridden out most of their lives, and they were busy riding in on their surf mats and belly boards. But when they met the out part, shazam!
** 2008, Tom Bissinger, Da Capo:Selected Writings 1967-2004: Selected Writings 1967-2004, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 91:My parents lived in the Last Naïf Age: the last ‘good war’, atoms for peace, and parental philosophy that said children should do and say exactly what we do and say, and Shazam! You'll be us.
** 2009, K. L. Denman, Me, Myself and Ike, Orca Book Publishers, →ISBN, page 185:So I brought you down the trail on the sled, put you in my car and, shazam, here we are.

### Verb

shazam (third-person singular simple present shazams, present participle shazamming, simple past and past participle shazammed)
* (neologism, uncommon, transitive) To identify the artist or the name of a song using the Shazam application.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Karl M. Kapp (2013) The Gamification of Learning and Instruction Fieldbook: Ideas into Practice, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 191: “If you recall, Shazam is a comic book character created by Bill Parker and C.C. Beck for Fawcett Comics. He is an ancient wizard who gives a young boy named Billy Batson the power to transform into the superhero Captain Marvel.”
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “shazam”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* hamzas
# 2080s
## English
### Noun

2080s pl (plural only)
* The decade from Monday, January 1, 2080 to Saturday, December 31, 2089.
** 2015 June 6, Robert Kopp, Jonathan Buzan and Matthew Huber, “The Deadly Combination of Heat and Humidity”, in The New York Times‎:Moderate reductions in emissions of heat-trapping gases — sufficient to stop global emissions growth by 2040 and bring emissions down to half their current levels by the 2070s — can avoid those paralyzing extremes and limit the expected late-century experience of the average American to about 18 dangerously humid days a year. And strong reductions — bringing global emissions to zero by the 2080s — can cap the growth of humidity extremes by the midcentury.
** 2023 September 18, “The World’s Population May Peak in Your Lifetime. What Happens Next?”, in The New York Times‎:If the population hits around 10 billion people in the 2080s and then begins to decline, it might still exceed today’s eight billion after 2100.
** 2024 March 20, German Lopez, “An American Slowdown”, in The New York Times‎:Demographers expect the world’s population to peak in the coming decades — likely around 10 billion in the 2080s, according to experts at the U.N.

### See also

| 18th century | 1700s · 1710s · 1720s · 1730s · 1740s · 1750s · 1760s · 1770s · 1780s · 1790s |
| 19th century | 1800s · 1810s · 1820s · 1830s · 1840s · 1850s · 1860s · 1870s · 1880s · 1890s |
| 20th century | 1900s · 1910s · 1920s · 1930s · 1940s · 1950s · 1960s · 1970s · 1980s · 1990s |
| 21st century | 2000s · 2010s · 2020s · 2030s · 2040s · 2050s · 2060s · 2070s · 2080s · 2090s |
| 22nd century | 2100s · 2110s · 2120s · 2130s · 2140s · 2150s · 2160s · 2170s · 2180s · 2190s |
| 23rd century | 2200s · 2210s · 2220s · 2230s · 2240s · 2250s · 2260s · 2270s · 2280s · 2290s |
| Decade only | 00s · 10s · 20s · 30s · 40s · 50s · 60s · 70s · 80s · 90s |
| Decade only | '00s · '10s · '20s · '30s · '40s · '50s · '60s · '70s · '80s · '90s |
| Decade only | 00's · 10's · 20's · 30's · 40's · 50's · 60's · 70's · 80's · 90's |
| Decade only | zeros/zeroes or aughts/noughties/oughts · oneties/tens/teens · twenties · thirties · forties · fifties · sixties · seventies · eighties · nineties |
| Nicknames | Gay Nineties · Naughty Nineties · Roaring Twenties · Dirty Thirties · Swinging Sixties |
# dyebe
## Nǀuu
### Alternative forms

* jebe

### Noun

dyebe
* salt
    Petrus ke xng tsʼinnʻa dyebe ng âkiPeter tasted (the) salt in the food
* saltlick

### Verb

dyebe
* (tsʼinn ~) to be salty
    Âki hngke ke tsʼinn dyebeThe food tasted salty (lit. Food tasted salt.)
Basic tastes in Nǀuu · tsʼinki (layout · text) :
| ǀqo / caqn | kqona | dyebe | ǁxʼaaqʻi | - | jhaaʻi |

### References

* Shah, Sheena, and Matthias Brenzinger. Ouma Geelmeid ke kx’u ǁxaǁxa Nǀuu. Cape Town: CALDi, University of Cape Town. 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17432.
* Güldemann, T. (2011, January). Perception verbs in Nǁng (ǃUi, Tuu) and beyond. In 3rd KBA workshop, Somlószőlős, Hungary (pp. 7-9).
* Sands, Bonny & Jones, Kerry & Esau, Katrina & Collins, Chris & Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Job, Sylvanus & Miller, Amanda & Steyn, Betta & Zaanen, Menno & Namaseb, Levi & Berg, Dietloff & Mantzel, Dotty & Damarah, Willem & Snyman, Claudia & Wyk, David & Brugman, Johanna & Exter, Mats & Vaalbooi, Antjie & Westhuizen, Mietjie. (2022). Nǀuuki Namagowab Afrikaans English ǂXoakiǂxanisi/Mîdi di ǂKhanis/Woordeboek/Dictionary.
# craie
## French
### Etymology

From Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʁɛ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

craie f (plural craies)
* chalk

#### Derived terms

* crayon

### Further reading

* “craie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* acier
* carie, carié
* créai
* écria

## Manx
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kreːi/

### Noun

craie f
* genitive of cray

## Norman
### Etymology

From Latin creta.

### Noun

craie f (plural craies)
* (Jersey) chalk
# цёмна
## Belarusian
### Etymology

From цёмны (cjómny).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sʲomna]

### Adverb

цёмна • (cjómna)
* darkly, dimly

### References

* “цёмна” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# Wisbeach
## English
### Proper noun

Wisbeach
* Obsolete form of Wisbech.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:I couldn’t settle down to anything but the sea. I often watched the ships at Wisbeach.
# blackguard
## English
### Alternative forms

* blaggard

### Etymology

From black +‎ guard, thought to have referred originally to the scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who wore black liveries or blacked shoes and boots, or were often stained with soot.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈblæɡəd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈblæɡɚd/
* Rhymes: -æɡə(ɹ)d

### Noun

blackguard (plural blackguards)
* The lowest servant in a household charged with pots, pans, and other kitchen equipment.
    Hypernym: servant
* (old-fashioned, usually used only of men) An unprincipled contemptible person; an untrustworthy person.
    Synonyms: scoundrel; see also Thesaurus:jerk, Thesaurus:villain
** 1830, Thomas Macaulay, Review of Robert Southey's edition of Pilgrim's Progress, in the Edinburgh Review
    A man whose manners and sentiments are decidedly below those of his class deserves to be called a blackguard.
** 1899, Knut Hamsun, “Part I”, in George Egerton [pseudonym; Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright], transl., Hunger […], London: Leonard Smithers and Co […], →OCLC, page 68:Pawn another man's property for the sake of a meal, eat and drink one's self to perdition, brand one's soul with the first little sear, set the first black mark against one's honour, call one's self a blackguard to one's own face, and needs must cast one's eyes down before one's self? Never! never!
** 2006, Jan Freeman, 'Blaggards' of the year – Boston Globe
    "Arrr, keelhaul the blaggards!" wrote Ty Burr in the Globe last summer, pronouncing sentence on the malefactors who brought us the second "Pirates of the Caribbean" movie.
* (archaic) A man who uses foul language in front of a woman, typically a woman of high standing in society.

#### Derived terms

* blackguardery
* blackguardism
* blackguardize
* blackguardly
* blackguardry

#### Related terms

* blackheart
* blackhearted

#### See also

* blagger

### Verb

blackguard (third-person singular simple present blackguards, present participle blackguarding, simple past and past participle blackguarded)
* (transitive) To revile or abuse in scurrilous language.
** 1850, Robert Southey, English Manners:Persons who passed each other in boats upon the Thames used to blackguard each other, in a trial of wit
** 1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73:The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. […] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:And then the drink is very pleasant to us, and keeps up our spirits; for what could a woman in my position do without spirits, without being able to talk and blackguard and give every fellow she meets as good as he brings?
* (intransitive) To act like a blackguard; to be a scoundrel.

### Further reading

* Blackguard in the 1920 edition of Encyclopedia Americana.
* “blackguard”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# kudyś
## Polish
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kudo +‎ -ś.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Podlachia) IPA: [ˈku.dɘɕ]

### Noun

kudyś m pers
* (Podlachia) drunkard, drunk
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pijak

### Further reading

* Gałecki, Zygmunt (2001) “Krótka historia wyrazu kudyś”, in Roczniki Humanistyczne. Językoznawstwo‎
# ممبري
## Malay
### Verb

ممبري
* Jawi spelling of memberi‎.
# русько-
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ру́ський (rúsʹkyj) +‎ -о- (-o-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrusʲkɔ]

### Prefix

ру́сько- • (rúsʹko-)
* combining form of ру́ський (rúsʹkyj): Russo-
# clust
## Welsh

Picture dictionary :
clust
penglog
talcen
ymennydd
ael
llygad
gwefus
trwyn
ceg
gên
boch
clust
arlais
gwddf
or
llwnc
gwddf
gwar :

### Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *klʉst, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /klɨːsd/, [klɨːst]
* (South Wales) IPA: /klɪsd/, [klɪst]
* Rhymes: -ɨ̞sd

### Noun

clust f (plural clustiau)
* (anatomy) ear
    Synonym: (obsolete) ysgyfarn
* (footwear) tongue

#### Derived terms

* bonclust (“cuff on the ear”)
* clust ysgyfarnog (“hare's ear”)
* clustdlws (“earring”)
* clustffon (“earphone, headphone”)
* clustgap (“earmuff”)
* clustiog (“eared, having ears”)
* clustlys (“earwort”)
* clustog (“cushion, pillow”)
* cochi at y clustiau (“to blush to the ears”)
* poen clust (“earache”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “clust”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# eñse
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋse.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: eñ‧se

### Noun

eñse
* (anatomy) nape

#### Declension
### References

* “eñse”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Salar

Picture dictionary :
baş
meñzi
göz
dodaq
purun
ağız
yañaq
camba
yañaq
gulaq
meñzi
boyun
kürlük
eñse :

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *eŋse.

### Pronunciation

* (Gansu; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA: /ense/
* (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: /eŋse/

### Noun

eñse
* nape, back of neck

### References

* Yanchuk, Mikola Andriyovich (1893) “энце”, in Этнографическое ОбозрѢніе: Императорскаго Общества Любителей Естествознанія, Антропологіи и Этнографіи [Ethnographical Review: Imperial Society of Lovers of Natural History, Anthropology and Ethnography]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Publication of the Ethnographic Department, page 33
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “eŋse(ŋ)”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 326
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “ense”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 88
# fakement
## English
### Etymology

From fake +‎ -ment.

### Noun

fakement (plural fakements)
* (archaic) A forgery; something faked.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:Such a ‘fakement,’ professionally filled up and put into the hands of an experienced lurker, will bring the ‘amanuensis,’ or ‘screever,’ two guineas at least, and the proceeds of such an expedition have in many cases averaged 60l. per week.
# screever
## English
### Etymology

From screeve +‎ -er.

### Noun

screever (plural screevers) (obsolete, slang)
* One who screeves, or draws with chalks on a pavement or sidewalk.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:The Street-Artists—as black profile-cutters, blind paper-cutters, “screevers” or draughtsmen in coloured chalks on the pavement, writers without hands, and readers without eyes.
* A writer of begging letters.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:Such a ‘fakement,’ professionally filled up and put into the hands of an experienced lurker, will bring the ‘amanuensis,’ or ‘screever,’ two guineas at least, and the proceeds of such an expedition have in many cases averaged 60l. per week.
# degfed a phedwar ugain
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* 90ain (abbreviation)

### Etymology

Literally, “tenth and four twenties”.

### Adjective

degfed a phedwar ugain (feminine singular degfed a phedwar ugain, plural degfed a phedwar ugain, not comparable)
* (ordinal number) ninetieth

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.