OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# technocrat
## English
### Etymology

Back-formation of technocracy, equivalent to techno- +‎ -crat.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɛknə(ʊ)kɹat/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

technocrat (plural technocrats)
* An advocate of technocracy.
* An expert in some technology, especially one in a managerial or administrative role.
** 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 87:Another by now trusted technocrat, d'Aguesseau, returned as Chancellor, initiating down to his death in 1751 landmark judicial reforms.
** 2024 August 5, Ashley Rindsberg, “How the Regime Captured Wikipedia”, in Pirate Wires‎, archived from the original on 2025-01-16:Would the site’s community of decentralized, uncompensated editors continue to govern it according to its principles of openness, transparency, and neutrality, or would a handful of highly paid NGO technocrats re-orient Wikipedia toward endorsing and promoting the ever-shifting currents of the Western elite social justice regime?
* A person who makes decisions based solely on technical information and not personal or public opinion.

#### Related terms

* technocracy
* technocratic

#### Translations
### Further reading

* technocrat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* tetraconch, trench coat, trenchcoat
# 鷄中翼
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鷄中翼 – see 雞中翼 (“wingette; flat”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 雞中翼).
# çörək
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

A derivation of Proto-Common Turkic *čebir-, whence also çevirmək. Cognate with Turkish çörek, Turkmen çörek, Kumyk чёрек (çörek).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃœˈræk], [t͡ʃœˈræj]
* IPA: [t͡sœˈræt͡ʃ], [t͡sœˈræj]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

çörək (definite accusative çörəyi, plural çörəklər)
* bread
    Synonyms: əkmək, ətmək, əppək
    Çörəyi çörəkxanada bişirirlər.Bread is made in a bakery.
* food
    Gəl bir tikə çörək yeyək.Let's get some food.(literally, “Let's eat a piece of bread.”)
    İmkan ver çörəyimi yeyim!Let me eat in peace!(literally, “Give me a possibility to eat my bread!”)

#### Derived terms

* çörəkçi (“baker”)
* çörək ağacı (“source of income”)
* çörək pulu (“subsistence, livelihood”)
* çörəkçi (“baker”)

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çörek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# معمورة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʕ.muː.ra/

### Noun

مَعْمُورَة • (maʕmūra) f
* the world, the universe

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: معموره (mamüre)

### Adjective

مَعْمُورَة • (maʕmūra) f
* feminine singular of مَعْمُور (maʕmūr)
# stabas
## Latin
### Verb

stābās
* second-person singular imperfect active indicative of stō

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stábas, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”).

### Noun

(obsolete) stãbas m (plural stãbai) stress pattern 2 (standard) stãbas m (plural stabaĩ) stress pattern 4
* post, pillar
* idol

#### Declension

Standard:
Obsolete or dialectal:

#### Derived terms

* stabčióti
* stabdýti
* stabi̇̀nti
* stabýti
* stabulė̃
* stabíenas
* stãbaras
* stãbymas

#### Related terms

* stebėti (“to observe”)
* stabrùs (“prominent, elevated”)

### References

* “stabas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “stabas”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 1734
# 恬适
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 恬适 – see 恬適 (“serene and comfortable”). (This term is the simplified form of 恬適).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# klamem
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklamem]

### Verb

klamem
* first-person singular present indicative of klamať
# agnolotti
## English
### Etymology

From Italian agnolotti, plural of agnolotto; see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌanjəˈlɒtɪ/
* (US) IPA: /ˌænjəˈlɑti/, /ˌɑnjəˈlɑti/
* Rhymes: -ɒti

### Noun

agnolotti (countable and uncountable, plural agnolottis)
* A type of square or rectangular ravioli from Piedmont made from a small sheet of pasta folded up.

#### Translations
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɲ.ɲoˈlɔt.ti/
* Rhymes: -ɔtti
* Hyphenation: a‧gno‧lòt‧ti

### Noun

agnolotti m
* plural of agnolotto

### Noun

agnolotti m pl (plural only)
* a type of square or rectangular ravioli from Piedmont made from a small sheet of pasta folded up

### Anagrams

* ottangoli
# 哈薩克
## Chinese

* 哈薩克

### Etymology

Transliteration of Manchu ᡥᠠᠰᠠᡴ (hasak), from Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠰᠠᡎ (xasag), from Kazakh قزاق (qazāq /⁠qazaq⁠/), from Kipchak [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic [Term?], from Proto-Turkic [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hāsàkè, Hāsākè
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ, ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚ ㄎㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haa$^1$ saat$^3$ hak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Hah-sat-khiak / Hah-sat-khek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hāsàkè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hasàkè
*** Wade–Giles: Ha$^1$-sa$^4$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: Hā-sà-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hasahkeh
*** Palladius: Хасакэ (Xasakɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hāsākè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ ㄙㄚ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hasakè
*** Wade–Giles: Ha$^1$-sa$^1$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: Hā-sā-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hasakeh
*** Palladius: Хасакэ (Xasakɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xä⁵⁵ sä⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haa$^1$ saat$^3$ hak$^1$
*** Yale: hā saat hāk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haa$^1$ saat$^8$ hak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ha$^1$ sad$^3$ heg$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /haː⁵⁵ saːt̚³ hɐk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hah-sat-khiak
*** Tâi-lô: Hah-sat-khiak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hahsatqiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ha(ʔ)⁵ sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hah-sat-khek
*** Tâi-lô: Hah-sat-khik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hahsatqeg
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ha(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

哈薩克
* (Qing-era, collectively) Kazakhs (people)
** (attributively) of the Kazakh people, Kazakh

### Proper noun

哈薩克
* (Taiwan) Kazakhstan
** (attributively, Taiwan) of Kazakhstan, Kazakhstani

#### Synonyms

* (Kazakhstan): (Mainland China) 哈薩克斯坦／哈萨克斯坦 (Hāsàkèsītǎn)

#### Derived terms

* 哈薩克人 / 哈萨克人 (hāsàkèrén)
* 哈薩克斯坦 / 哈萨克斯坦
* 哈薩克族 / 哈萨克族
* 哈薩克語 / 哈萨克语
# Abyssinia
## English
### Alternative forms

* Abissinia (archaic)

### Etymology

From Renaissance Latin Abyssīnī (“the Abyssinians”), from Arabic الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša), from حَبَش (ḥabaš, “Abyssinian”). The humorous use of Abyssinia as a parting phrase is due to its phonetic resemblance to I'll be seeing ya.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ə/
* (US) IPA: /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ə/, /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ə/, /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jə/
* Rhymes: -ɪniə
* Rhymes: -ɪnjə

### Proper noun

Abyssinia
* (historical) The Ethiopian Empire, a former empire in East Africa, consisting of modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea.

#### Further reading

* Ethiopian Empire on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ethiopia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Eritrea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Adjective

Abyssinia (not comparable)
* (dated) Ethiopian; Eritrean; Abyssinian.

### Interjection

Abyssinia
* (humorous) Expression of farewell: I’ll be seeing ya. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]

### References

* ↑ “Abyssin, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
* ↑ William Morris, editor (1969 (1971 printing)), “Abyssinia”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, New York, N.Y.: American Heritage Publishing Co., →OCLC, page 6.
* ↑ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 9
* ↑ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “Abyssinia”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 11.
# kilvoittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kilpa +‎ -oittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkilʋoi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈk̟ilʋo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilʋoitːɑː
* Hyphenation: kil‧voit‧taa

### Verb

kilvoittaa
* (poetic) Synonym of kilvoitella

#### Derived terms

* kilvoitus
# をぢよく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of をぢよく – see the following entry. :
| 【汚濁おじょく】 | [noun] (Buddhism) dirtiness |
(This term, をぢよく (wodyoku), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# ichthyopterygia
## English
### Noun

ichthyopterygia
* plural of ichthyopterygium

## Latin
### Noun

ichthyopterygia
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ichthyopterygium
# толмась
## Northern Mansi
### Alternative forms

* толмащ (tolmaŝ) — Upper Lozva

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian толмач (tolmač), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tolmaɕ]

### Noun

толмась (tolmasʹ) (Sosva)
* translator

#### Related terms

* толмасьлаӈкве (tolmasʹlaňkve)

### References

* “толмась”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “толмась”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
# molecularists
## English
### Noun

molecularists
* plural of molecularist
# жарык
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *yaruq (“light”).

### Noun

жарык • (jarık)
* light
# vunja
## Swahili
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-vunja (infinitive kuvunja)
* to break, demolish, damage, smash
    kuvunja ahadi ― to break a promise
    kuvunja rekodi ― to break a record
* to frustrate, discourage, disappoint

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -vunja :
| Positive present | -navunja |
| Subjunctive | -vunje |
| Negative | -vunji |
| Imperative singular | vunja |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuvunja |
| Negative | kutovunja |
Imperatives :
| Singular | vunja |
| Plural | vunjeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huvunja |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -livunja |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuvunja |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tavunja |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tavunja |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sivunje |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngevunja |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singevunja |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalivunja |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalivunja |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -mevunja |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshavunja |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -javunja |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kivunja |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipovunja |
| Consecutive | kavunja / positive subject concord + -kavunja |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kavunje |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Applicative: -vunjia
** Causative: -vunjisha
** Passive: -vunjwa
** Reciprocal: -vunjana
** Stative: -vunjika
# punktum
## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin pūnctum (“point, puncture”), the neuter of the participle pūnctus (“pointed”). Doublet of point, pointe, and punkt, and cognate with punktere (from Latin punctuo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʰɔŋtˢɔm]

### Noun

punktum n (singular definite punktummet, plural indefinite punktummer)
* full stop (the punctuation mark “.”)

#### Inflection
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Latin pūnctum (“point, puncture”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʊŋktʊm/
* Rhymes: -ʊŋktʊm

### Noun

punktum n (genitive singular punktums, plural punktum)
* full stop (the punctuation mark “.”)

#### Inflection
## Icelandic
### Noun

punktum
* indefinite dative plural of punktur

### Verb

punktum
* first-person plural present of punkta

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin pūnctum (“point, puncture”). Doublet of punkt.

### Noun

punktum n (definite singular punktumet, indefinite plural punktum or punktumer, definite plural punktuma or punktumene)
* a period (US) or full stop (UK) (punctuation mark)

### References

* “punktum” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin pūnctum (“point, puncture”). Doublet of punkt.

### Noun

punktum n (definite singular punktumet, indefinite plural punktum, definite plural punktuma)
* a full stop (UK) or period (US) (punctuation mark)

### References

* “punktum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# scoundrel
## English
### Etymology

From earlier scondrel, scondrell, skoundrell, skowndrell, of unknown origin. Possibly related to northern English or Scottish scunner, skuner, scouner, scunder (“to shrink back in fear, disgust, or loathing”) (Encyclopædia Britannica 1911).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskaʊ̯ndɹəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

scoundrel (plural scoundrels)
* A mean, worthless fellow; a rascal; a villain; a person without honor or virtue.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:villain
** 1734, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], epistle IV, London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 14, lines 201–202:Go! if your ancient but ignoble blood / Has crept thro' Scoundrels ever ſince the Flood.

#### Derived terms

* scoundrelish
* scoundrelly
* scoundrelous
* scoundrelously

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “scoundrel”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* Scoundrel in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
# area state
## English
### Etymology

Calque of German Flächenland

### Noun

area state (plural area states)
* A state of Germany that is not a city-state.
# اذر
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

اُذْرُ • (uḏru) (form I) /uð.ru/
* second-person masculine singular imperative of ذَرَا (ḏarā)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

اِذْرِ • (iḏri) (form I) /ið.ri/
* second-person masculine singular imperative of ذَرَى (ḏarā)

## Karakhanid
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *ēder (“saddle”).
Cognate with Turkish eyer, Bashkir эйәр (eyər) and Tuvan эзер (ezer).

### Noun

اَذَرْ (eδer)
* saddle
    اُلْ اَنْكارْ اَذَرْ كُكْلَشْدٖى ― Ol aŋār eδer köklešdī. ― He helped him tighten the thongs of the saddle.

#### Descendants

* Uzbek: egar
* Uyghur: [script needed] (iger)

### References

* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “eḏer”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 63

### Further reading

* al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume IV, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 167-168
# alkoholist
## Danish
### Etymology

From alkohol +‎ -ist.

### Noun

alkoholist c (singular definite alkoholisten, plural indefinite alkoholister)
* (rare) alcoholic; person who abuses or has an addiction to alcohol
    Synonym: alkoholiker

#### Related terms

* alkohol
* alkoholisme

### References

* “alkoholist” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Estonian
### Noun

alkoholist
* elative singular of alkohol

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkʊ(hʊ)ˈlɪst/

### Noun

alkoholist c
* alcoholic; person who abuses or has an addiction to alcohol
    Synonym: (colloquial) alkis

#### Derived terms

* alkis

#### Related terms

* alkohol
* alkoholism

### References

* alkoholist in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* alkoholist in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* Svensk MeSH
# kiveytyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

kivi +‎ -ytyä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkiʋey̯tyæˣ/, [ˈk̟iʋe̞y̯ˌt̪yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: ki‧vey‧tyä

### Verb

kiveytyä (rare)
* (intransitive, chiefly figurative) to become fossilized

#### Derived terms

* kiveytymä
# San Vicente Sur
## English
### Proper noun

San Vicente Sur
* A barangay of Iriga, Camarines Sur, Philippines.
# 懦弱
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nuòruò
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): no$^6$ joek$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): nō͘-jio̍k / ngǒ͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-jio̍k
    (Teochew, Peng'im): no$^3$ riag$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nuòruò
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nuòruò
*** Wade–Giles: no$^4$-jo$^4$
*** Yale: nwò-rwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuohruoh
*** Palladius: ножо (nožo)
*** Sinological IPA : /nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: no$^6$ joek$^6$
*** Yale: noh yeuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: no$^6$ joek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: no$^6$ yêg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /nɔː²² jœːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nō͘-jio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: nōo-jio̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: noxjiok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡ziɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /nɔ̃³³⁻²¹ ziɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /nɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ d͡ziɔk̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngǒ͘-lio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ngǒo-lio̍k
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ŋɔ̃²² liɔk̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngō͘-lio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ngōo-lio̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ngoxliok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngō͘-jio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: ngōo-jio̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ngoxjiok
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: no$^3$ riag$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nò jia̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/

### Adjective

懦弱
* cowardly and weak
* (Hokkien) spiritless and lazy; without energy; lackadaisical; indolent; listless; weak-willed; languid

#### Synonyms

* 喪膽 / 丧胆 (sàngdǎn)
* 小膽 / 小胆 (Hokkien)
* 怯懦 (qiènuò)
* 慄膽 / 栗胆 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 懾膽 / 慑胆 (Hokkien)
* 熊 (xióng) (colloquial)
* 破膽 / 破胆 (Hokkien)
* 素母 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 細膽 / 细胆 (sai$^3$ daam$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 羞怯 (xiūqiè)
* 膽小 / 胆小 (dǎnxiǎo)
* 膽怯 / 胆怯 (dǎnqiè)
* 膽細 / 胆细 (Hokkien)
* 荏弱 (rěnruò)
* 軟弱 / 软弱 (ruǎnruò)
* 雀囝膽 / 雀囝胆 (Puxian Min)
* 鳥囝膽 / 鸟囝胆 (Puxian Min)
* 鳥膽 / 鸟胆 (Puxian Min)

#### Antonyms

* 果敢 (guǒgǎn)
* 無畏／无畏 (wúwèi)
* 英勇 (yīngyǒng)
* 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn)

#### Related terms

* (literary) 孱弱 (chánruò)
* (literary) 無能／无能 (wúnéng)
# two-faced
## English
### Etymology

From two +‎ faced, modelled after earlier English twi-faced.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuːˈfeɪst/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪst

### Adjective

two-faced (not comparable)
* (literally) Having two faces or plane surfaces
* Deceitful, duplicitous
* Hypocritical

#### Synonyms

* double-faced
* hypocritical
* Janus-faced

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* double standard
* hypocrite
# gewepan
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ġewœ̄pan — Anglian

### Etymology

By surface analysis, ġe- +‎ wēpan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈweː.pɑn/

### Verb

ġewēpan (West Saxon)
* to weep, lament

#### Conjugation
### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ge-wépan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# zbrojnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From zbroja +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzbrɔj.ɲik/
* Rhymes: -ɔjɲik
* Syllabification: zbroj‧nik

### Noun

zbrojnik m animal
* loricariid; armoured catfish of the family Loricariidae

#### Declension
### Further reading

* zbrojnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# эрбии
## Dolgan
### Etymology

From Turkic, compare Kyrgyz араа (araa).

### Noun

эрбии • (erbii)
* saw

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛrbʲɪɪ]

### Noun

э́рбии • (érbii) m inan pl or m inan
* inflection of э́рбий (érbij):
** nominative/accusative plural
** prepositional singular

## Yakut
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *ẹrpeg (“saw”), related to эрбээ (erbee, “to saw”). Compare also Kyrgyz араа (araa).

### Noun

эрбии • (erbii)
* saw

#### Derived terms

* эрбээ (erbee, “to saw”)
# dual citizenship
## English
### Noun

dual citizenship (countable and uncountable, plural dual citizenships)
* The status of being a citizen of two countries.

#### Synonyms

* dual nationality

#### See also

* multiple citizenship
# Harpagus
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Harpagus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Accipitridae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Accipitriformes – order; Accipitridae – family; Harpaginae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Harpagus diodon (rufous-thighed kite), Harpagus bidentatus (double-toothed kite) - species

### References

* Harpagus (bird) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Harpagus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Harpagus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅρπαγος (Hárpagos).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhar.pa.ɡus/, [ˈhärpäɡʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈar.pa.ɡus/, [ˈärpäɡus]

### Proper noun

Harpagus m sg (genitive Harpagī); second declension
* A Median general

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.
# catasceuas
## Latin
### Noun

catasce͡uās
* accusative plural of catasce͡ua
# Ghidfalău
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Ghidfalău.

### Proper noun

Ghidfalău
* A village and commune of Covasna County, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Gidófalva.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ghidfalău m
* A commune of Covasna County, Romania
* A village in Ghidfalău, Covasna County, Romania
# dzielicie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑɛˈli.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -it͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: dzie‧li‧cie

### Verb

dzielicie
* second-person plural present of dzielić
# momentaneall
## English
### Adjective

momentaneall (comparative more momentaneall, superlative most momentaneall)
* Obsolete form of momentaneal.
# 𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *kiši (“person, people”). Cognate with Khalaj kişi (“woman”), Turkish kişi, Uzbek kishi, Bashkir кеше (keşe), Yakut киһи (kihi).

### Noun

𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃 (kis²i /kiši/)
* man, human, person
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54
    𐰇𐰔𐰀:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐰾𐰃𐰓𐱅𐰃:𐰽𐰺𐰀:𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰃:𐱅𐰃𐰼üza:t²ŋr²i:s²id²t²i:s¹r¹a:kis²i:b²il²t²i:t²ir²/üzä täŋri äšidti asra kiši bilti ter/Heaven above heard it; people below understood it, it says.
* wife
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 29
    𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰃𐰣:𐰴𐰃𐰾𐰃𐰾𐰃𐰤:𐰆𐱃𐰆𐰔𐰢𐰑𐰸:𐰖𐰣𐰀:𐱃𐰆𐰸𐰆𐰔𐰆𐰣:𐰉𐰆𐰽:𐰴𐰆𐰪:𐰆𐱃𐰢𐰃𐰾uǧl¹in¹:qis²is²in²:ut¹uzmd¹q̊¹:y¹n¹a:t¹uq̊¹uzun¹:b¹us¹:quń:ut¹mis²/oɣlïn kišisin utuzmaduq yana toquzon boš qoń utmïš/So far from losing his son and wife he yet won ninety loose sheep.

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “kiši”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 351
* Tekin, Talât (1993) “kişi”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 58
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kişi:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 752
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kiĺi”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill