# molar
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /məʊlə(ɹ)/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈmoʊlɚ/
* (South Asia) IPA: /moːlaː(ɾ)/
* Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)

### Etymology 1

From Middle English molar, from Latin molāris (“millstone, molar”).

#### Noun

molar (plural molars)
* A back tooth having a broad surface used for grinding one's food.
    Jamie had a molar removed as it was decaying.

##### Synonyms

* cheektooth
* grinder
* wangtooth

##### Derived terms

* molar masher
* molar tooth

##### Translations
#### Adjective

molar (not comparable)
* Of or relating to the molar teeth, or to grinding.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From mol(e) +‎ -ar in the chemistry usage.

#### Adjective

molar (not comparable)
* (chemistry) Of, relating to, or being a solution containing one mole of solute per litre of solution.
* (physics) Of or relating to a complete body of matter as distinct from its molecular or atomic constituents.

##### Derived terms

* molar concentration
* molar heat capacity
* molarity
* molar mass
* molar solution
* molar volume

##### Related terms

* molality

##### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Noun

molar (plural molars)
* (chemistry) A unit of concentration equal to one mole per litre.

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* Marlo, Moral, moral, romal

## Catalan
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [muˈlar]
* IPA: (Balearic) [moˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [moˈlaɾ]

#### Adjective

molar m or f (masculine and feminine plural molars)
* molar; that grinds

#### Noun

molar f (plural molars)
* molar (back tooth)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [muˈlar]
* IPA: (Balearic) [moˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [moˈlaɾ]

#### Adjective

molar m or f (masculine and feminine plural molars)
* (chemistry) molar (containing one mole of solute per litre of solution)

##### Related terms

* mol

### Etymology 3

From mola (“coil of rope”) +‎ -ar.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [muˈla]
* IPA: (Balearic) [moˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [moˈlaɾ]

#### Verb

molar (first-person singular present molo, first-person singular preterite molí, past participle molat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* (transitive) to coil (a rope)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [muˈla]
* IPA: (Balearic) [moˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [moˈlaɾ]

#### Verb

molar (first-person singular present molo, first-person singular preterite molí, past participle molat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* (dialectal) Alternative form of esmolar (“to sharpen”)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 5

Borrowed from Spanish molar.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [muˈla]
* IPA: (Balearic) [moˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [moˈlaɾ]

#### Verb

molar (first-person singular present molo, first-person singular preterite molí, past participle molat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* (Castilianism, colloquial) to rule, rock

##### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “molar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “molar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “molar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “molar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Galician
### Etymology 1

Attested since the 14th century. Mol (“soft, tender”) +‎ -ar.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈlaɾ/

#### Adjective

molar m or f (plural molares)
* soft, softer
    Synonym: mol

##### Derived terms

* castiñeiro molar
* ortiga molar
* óso molar
* toxo molar

##### Related terms

* mol

### Etymology 2

From mol +‎ -ar in the chemistry usage.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔˈlaɾ/

#### Noun

molar m (plural molares)
* (chemistry, physics) molar

### Etymology 3

Learned borrowing from Latin molaris.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔˈlaɾ/

#### Noun

molar m (plural molares)
* (anatomy) molar
    Synonym: moa

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “molar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “molar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “molar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “molar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːɐ̯

### Adjective

molar (strong nominative masculine singular molarer, not comparable)
* (chemistry) molar

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “molar” in Duden online
* “molar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmolar/ [ˈmo.lar]
* Rhymes: -olar
* Syllabification: mo‧lar

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch molaar, from Latin molāris (“millstone, molar”).

#### Noun

molar (plural molar-molar)
* (dentistry) molar: a back tooth having a broad surface used for grinding one's food.

### Etymology 2

Internationalism

#### Adjective

molar
* molar:
** (chemistry) of, relating to, or being a solution containing one mole of solute per litre of solution.
** (physics) of or relating to a complete body of matter as distinct from its molecular or atomic constituents.

#### Noun

molar (plural molar-molar)
* (chemistry) molar: a unit of concentration equal to one mole per litre.

#### Related terms

* mol
* molaritas
* molekul
* molekuler

### Etymology 3

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

molar (plural molar-molar)
* (psychology) connecting a movement into one unit, for example swimming behavior
    Antonym: molekuler

### Further reading

* “molar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Interlingua
### Adjective

molar (not comparable)
* molar (pertaining to the molar teeth)

### Noun

molar (plural molares)
* molar, molar tooth

## Latin
### Verb

molar
* first-person singular future passive indicative of molō

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

molar m
* indefinite plural of mol
* indefinite plural of mole

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /moˈlaʁ/ [moˈlah]
* (Brazil) IPA: /moˈlaʁ/ [moˈlah]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /moˈlaɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /moˈlaʁ/ [moˈlaχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /moˈlaɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /muˈlaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /muˈlaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /muˈla.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: mo‧lar

### Noun

molar m (plural molares)
* molar (back tooth)

### Adjective

molar m or f (plural molares, not comparable)
* molar (of or relating to the molar teeth)
* (chemistry) molar (containing one mole of solute per litre of solution)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French molaire.

### Adjective

molar m or n (feminine singular molară, masculine plural molari, feminine and neuter plural molare)
* molar

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈlaɾ/ [moˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: mo‧lar

### Etymology 1

From Latin molāris.

#### Adjective

molar m or f (masculine and feminine plural molares)
* molar

##### Derived terms

* masa molar

#### Noun

molar m (plural molares)
* molar
    Synonym: muela

##### Related terms

* immolar
* moler
* muela

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Caló molar.

#### Verb

molar (first-person singular present molo, first-person singular preterite molé, past participle molado)
* (colloquial, intransitive, Spain) to rule, rock (be pleasing)
    Synonym: gustar
    Mola un montón. ― That's great.
    La nueva chica me mola mucho.I really fancy the new girl.
** 2018 September 24, “Lavapiés se hace con el título de barrio más ‘cool’ del mundo”, in El País‎:"Se buscan los 50 barrios más cool del mundo". Para celebrar su 50º aniversario, la revista Time Out se propuso buscar las zonas que más molan de las ciudades más vibrantes del mundo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

##### Derived terms

* molar huevo
* molar mazo
* molón

### Further reading

* “molar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Noun

molar c
* (often in the plural) a molar (tooth at the back of the mouth)
    Synonym: oxeltand
* (chemistry) molar; moles per litre

#### Declension
### Verb

molar
* present indicative of mola

### References

* molar in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* molar in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* molar in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)