# хан
## Chechen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Georgian ხანი (xani).

### Noun

хан • (xan) class j2 (ergative хе̄но̄)
* time

### References

* Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 281

## Kazakh
### Alternative forms

* қан (qan)

### Etymology

Inherited from Kipchak [Term?], whence Armeno-Kipchak խան (xan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χɑ̝n]
* Hyphenation: хан

### Noun

хан • (xan)
* khan (ruler over various Turkic and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages)

#### Derived terms

* хандық (xandyq)
* ханша (xanşa)
* ханшайым (xanşaiym)
* ханшыл (xanşyl)
* ханым (xanym)

## Khakas
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kiān (“blood”)
Cogmate to Old Turkic [script needed] (qan); Yakut хаан (qaan), Tuvan хан (xan), Shor қан, Tofa ӄан, Western Yugur [script needed] (qan), Khalaj qân, Turkish kan, Azerbaijani qan, Turkmen gan, Southern Altai кан (kan), Kyrgyz кан (kan), Crimean Tatar qan, Kumyk къан (qan), Karachay-Balkar къан (qan), Tatar кан (qan), Bashkir ҡан (qan), Nogai кан (kan), Karakalpak qan, Kazakh қан (qan), Uyghur قان (qan) / Uyghur қан (qan), Uzbek qon, Chuvash юн (jun), etc.

### Noun

хан • (xan)
* blood

## Mongolian
### Etymology

From Classical Mongolian ᠬᠠᠨ (qan). Compare Manchu ᡥᠠᠨ᠌ (han).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaŋ/, [χa̠ɴ]

### Noun

хан • (xan) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠨ (qan), definite plural ханууд or хад)
* (archaic) archduke; princely khan

#### Derived terms

* хан хүү (xan xüü)
* ханлиг (xanlig)
* хант (xant)

#### See also

* хаан (xaan)
* ван (van)
* бэйл (bejl)
* бэйс (bejs)
* гүн (gün)
* тайж (tajž)

## Russian
### Etymology

From a Mongolic source, compare Mongolian хаан (xaan), ultimately from the same Turkic source as кага́н (kagán).
A possible intermediary is Chagatai خان (xan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xan]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

хан • (xan) m anim (genitive ха́на, nominative plural ха́ны, genitive plural ха́нов)
* khan
    Synonym: кага́н (kagán)

#### Derived terms

* ха́нский (xánskij)
* ха́нство (xánstvo)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خانه (xâne, “house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xâːn/
* Rhymes: -âːn

### Noun

ха̑н m (Latin spelling hȃn)
* inn

#### Declension
## Tundra Nenets
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Samoyedic *kəncə.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hən(ə̥)]
* Hyphenation: хан

#### Noun

хӑн • (xăn°)
* sleigh, sled (drawn by dogs or reindeer)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Samoyedic *kåntə, from Proto-Uralic *konta- (“to grab; to catch”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hʌn(ə̥)]
* Hyphenation: хан

#### Noun

хан • (xan°)
* bloody sacrifice

### References

* Pyrerka, A. P., Tereščenko, N. M. (1948) Русско-ненецкий словарь [Russian–Nenets Dictionary], Moscow: Огиз, page 250
* N. M. Tereschenko (1965) “хан”, in Ненецко-русский словарь, Moscow: Советская Энциклопедия
* Irina Nikolaeva (2014) A Grammar of Tundra Nenets, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →ISBN, page 20

## Tuvan
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kiān (“blood”). Cognate with Turkish kan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /χan/

### Noun

хан • (xan) (definite accusative ханны, plural ханнар)
* blood