# pesado
## Galician
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pesado, from pesar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈsado/ [peˈs̺a.ð̞ʊ]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: pe‧sa‧do

### Participle

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas)
* past participle of pesar

### Adjective

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas)
* heavy
* intense, deep
** 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 59:Et tu entõ leuãtarte as asi com̃o se leuãtases de sono pesadoAnd then you'll awake as if you were awaking from a deep sleep
* (of earth, soil) having good quality, rich; humid
* formal, serious
* boring, repetitive
* weighted

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pesado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pesad”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pesado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pesado”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pesado”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Past participle of pesar. From Old Galician-Portuguese pesado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈza.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈza.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /peˈza.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨˈza.du/ [pɨˈza.ðu]
* Hyphenation: pe‧sa‧do

### Participle

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas)
* past participle of pesar

### Adjective

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas, comparable, comparative mais pesado, superlative o mais pesado or pesadíssimo, diminutive pesadinho, augmentative pesadão)
* heavy (having great weight)
* heavy, deep, intense (of great force or intensity)

#### Descendants

* Guinea-Bissau Creole: pisadu
* Kabuverdianu: pizadu

## Spanish
### Etymology

Past participle of pesar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈsado/ [peˈsa.ð̞o]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: pe‧sa‧do

### Adjective

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas)
* heavy in weight, weighty
* annoying
* boring
* serious

#### Derived terms

* agua pesada
* artillería pesada
* caer pesado
* industria pesada
* maquinaria pesada
* metal pesado
* peso pesado
* rock pesado
* sueño pesado

#### Related terms

* pesadilla
* pesar
* peso

### Noun

pesado m (plural pesados, feminine pesada, feminine plural pesadas)
* (informal) pest, annoying person

### Participle

pesado (feminine pesada, masculine plural pesados, feminine plural pesadas)
* past participle of pesar

### Further reading

* “pesado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10