OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Αβετισιάν
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Αβεντισιάν (Aventisián), Αβεδισιάν (Avedisián)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian Ավետիսյան (Avetisyan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ve.ti.ˈsçan/
* Hyphenation: Α‧βε‧τι‧σιάν

### Proper noun

Αβετισιάν • (Avetisián) m or f (indeclinable)
* a surname from Armenian

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Αβετισιάν is the 77522th most common surname in Greece, belonging to 16 individuals.

### Further reading

* Forebears
# Αλεξανιάν
## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian Ալեքսանյան (Alekʻsanyan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.le.ksa.ˈɲan/
* Hyphenation: Α‧λε‧ξα‧νιάν

### Proper noun

Αλεξανιάν • (Alexanián) m or f (indeclinable)
* a surname from Armenian

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Αλεξανιάν is the 48387th most common surname in Greece, belonging to 32 individuals.

### Further reading

* Forebears
# خمینی
## Persian
### Etymology

From خمین (xomeyn, “Khomeyn”, a town in Iran) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [xu.maj.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xʊ.mäj.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xʊ.mäj.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [xʊ.mäj.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [xu.mäj.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [xomej.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [χu.mäj.ní]

### Proper noun

خمینی • (xomeyni)
* a surname, Khomeyni or Khomeini

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: → خُمَيْنِيّ (ḵumayniyy) (transliteration)
* → Turkish: Humeyni
* → Uzbek: Xumayniy
# Tallino
## Italian
### Proper noun

Tallino m
* a surname

#### Related terms

* Tallini
# Janse van Rensburg
## English
### Etymology

From Afrikaans Janse van Rensburg.

### Proper noun

Janse van Rensburg
* An Afrikaans surname.

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Claas Jansz van Rensburg, the progenitor of the van Rensburg surname in South Africa; settled in the Cape Colony by 1708. Jansz (variant of Janse) was his middle name.

### Proper noun

Janse van Rensburg
* a surname
# රාජපක්ෂ
## Sinhalese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raːd͡ʒəpəkə.ʃə/

### Proper noun

රාජපක්ෂ • (rājapakṣa)
* a surname, Rajapaksa
# Καμπουτιάν
## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian Կապուտյան (Kaputyan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.bu.ˈtçan/
* Hyphenation: Κα‧μπου‧τιάν

### Proper noun

Καμπουτιάν • (Kampoutián) m or f (indeclinable)
* a surname from Armenian

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Καμπουτιάν is the 145225th most common surname in Greece, belonging to 1 individual.

### Further reading

* Forebears
# Гундяев
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʊnʲˈdʲæ(j)ɪf]

### Proper noun

Гундя́ев • (Gundjájev) m anim (genitive Гундя́ева, nominative plural Гундя́евы, genitive plural Гундя́евых, feminine Гундя́ева)
* a Russian surname, Gundyayev or Gundyaev

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.
# Urriaga
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈrjaɡa/ [uˈrja.ɣ̞a]
* Rhymes: -aɡa
* Syllabification: U‧rria‧ga

### Proper noun

Urriaga m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Forebears (Spanish)
* Stefano Ravara, Mapa de Apellidos, 2016-2024
# Zuzunaga
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θuθuˈnaɡa/ [θu.θuˈna.ɣ̞a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /susuˈnaɡa/ [su.suˈna.ɣ̞a]
* Rhymes: -aɡa
* Syllabification: Zu‧zu‧na‧ga

### Proper noun

Zuzunaga m or f by sense
* a surname from Basque, variant of Susunaga

### Further reading

* Forebears (Spanish)
* Stefano Ravara, Mapa de Apellidos, 2016-2024
# Nabami
## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Nabami m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Forebears (French)
# Czigány
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡siɡaːɲ]
* Hyphenation: Czi‧gány

### Proper noun

Czigány
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* Czigányék
# Mokşa
## Turkish
### Proper noun

Mokşa
* Synonym of Mokşan
# Sesiidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Sesia +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Sesiidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Lepidoptera – clearwing moths.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Lepidoptera – order; Glossata – suborder; Heteroneura – infraorder; Cossoidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Sesiinae, Tinthiinae – subfamilies

### References

* Sesiidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sesiidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Sesiidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Brazil
## English
### Etymology 1

From Portuguese Brazil, older spelling of Brasil, from brasil (“brazilwood”), originally ‘red like an ember’, from brasa (“ember”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), and -il (“-ile, -like, -y”) from Latin -īlis (“adjective suffix”).

#### Alternative forms

* Brasil (archaic)

#### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /bɹəˈzɪl/, [-ˈzɪɫ]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Hyphenation: Bra‧zil
* Rhymes: -ɪl

#### Proper noun

Brazil
* A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America. Official name: Federative Republic of Brazil. Capital: Brasília.
* A city, the county seat of Clay County, Indiana, United States.

##### Derived terms

* Brazilian
* Brazilification
* Brazil nut
* brazilwood
* Dutch Brazil

##### Related terms

* Brasília

##### Translations
#### See also

* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Chile
* Colombia
* Ecuador
* Guyana
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Suriname
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

#### Further reading

* Brazil on Wikiquote.Wikiquote
* Brazil on Wikivoyage.Wikivoyage
* Category:Brazil on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Etymology 2

Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Breasail (“descendant of Breasal”), a byname meaning "strife".

#### Alternative forms

* Brazzle

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɹæzəl/

#### Proper noun

Brazil (plural Brazils)
* A surname from Irish.

##### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Brazil is the 6373rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5343 individuals. Brazil is most common among White (70.19%) and Black/African American (20.4%) individuals.

#### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Brazil”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 220.

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Brazil m (definite Brazili)
* Brazil (A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

## Breton
### Proper noun

Brazil
* Brazil (A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Brazil m
* Obsolete spelling of Brasil.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brǎziːl/

### Proper noun

Bràzīl m (Cyrillic spelling Бра̀зӣл)
* Brazil (A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)
# Azerbaycan
## Crimean Tatar
### Proper noun

Azerbaycan
* Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)

## Gagauz
### Proper noun

Azerbaycan
* Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آذربایجان (Azerbaycan), from Classical Persian آذَربایجان (āzarbāyjān), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn), [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkn /⁠ādurbādagān⁠/), from the name of Atropates, the Persian nobleman who founded the independent kingdom of Atropatene, from Old Persian 𐎠𐎬𐎼𐎱𐎫 (a-tu-r-p-t /⁠āturpat⁠/, “protected by fire”).
Compare also Azerbaijani Azərbaycan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aː.zeɾ.baj.dʒan/, [äː.z̪ɛɾ.bäj.d͡ʒän̪]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: A‧zer‧bay‧can

### Proper noun

Azerbaycan
* Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)

#### Derived terms

* Azerbaycanlı

#### Related terms

* Azeri
* Azerice

### See also

* Afganistan
* Azerbaycan
* Bahreyn
* Bangladeş
* Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri
* Bruney
* Butan
* Çin
* Doğu Timor
* Endonezya
* Ermenistan
* Filipinler
* Filistin
* Güney Kore
* Gürcistan
* Hindistan
* Irak
* İran
* İsrail
* Japonya
* Kamboçya
* Katar
* Kazakistan
* Kıbrıs
* Kırgızistan
* Kuveyt
* Kuzey Kore
* Laos
* Lübnan
* Maldivler
* Malezya
* Mısır
* Moğolistan
* Myanmar
* Nepal
* Özbekistan
* Pakistan
* Rusya
* Singapur
* Sri Lanka
* Suriye
* Suudi Arabistan
* Tacikistan
* Tayland
* Tayvan
* Türkiye
* Türkmenistan
* Umman
* Ürdün
* Vietnam
* Yemen
# dźwignięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From dźwignąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑviɡˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: dźwig‧nię‧cie

### Noun

dźwignięcie n
* verbal noun of dźwignąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* dźwignięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sübvanse etmek
## Turkish
### Verb

sübvanse etmek (third-person singular simple present sübvanse eder)
* to subsidize
* to fund

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# tahriş etmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تخریش ایتمك (tahrîş etmek).

### Verb

tahriş etmek (third-person singular simple present tahriş eder)
* to irritate

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Further reading

* “tahriş etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# dezenfekte etmek
## Turkish
### Verb

dezenfekte etmek (third-person singular simple present dezenfekte eder)
* to disinfect

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Further reading

* “dezenfekte etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# deşifre etmek
## Turkish
### Verb

deşifre etmek (third-person singular simple present deşifre eder)
* to decipher

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Further reading

* “deşifre etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# kalmak
## Karaim
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kiāl-.

### Verb

kalmak
* to stay

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “kalmak”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قالمق (qalmaq, “to halt, cease moving, remain, remain behind, be left, to wait, to be deficient”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (qalmaq, “to remain”), from Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind, remain”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰞 (qal-, “to be left (behind)”), Old Uyghur qʾlmʾq (qalmaq, “to remain”), Karakhanid قَلْماقْ (qalmāq, “to remain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑɫmɑk/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kalmak (third-person singular simple present kalır)
* (intransitive) to remain, be left; to be left over
* (intransitive) to come to a halt, reach a standstill
* (intransitive) to wait, stay, camp
* (intransitive) to spoil, go bad, sour
* (intransitive, with ablative case) to fail (a class), flunk
* (intransitive, with dative case) to be postponed to
* (intransitive, with locative case) to be covered with
* (intransitive, auxiliary) Expresses continuous action when used with verbal adverbs (those with -a, -e, -ıp, -ip, -up, -üp)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* (to stay): durmak, konaklamak
* (to remain, be left): artmak
* (to fail, flunk): çakmak

#### Derived terms

* kalıt
* Fransız kalmak

#### Related terms

* dünden kalmak
* evde kalmak
* kala
* kalabilmek
* kalacak
* kalalı
* kalamamak
* kalan
* kalası
* kaldık
* kalı
* kalıcı
* kalık
* kalım
* kalınmak
* kalıntı
* kalır
* kalış
* kalma
* kalmamak
* kalmaz
# not etmek
## Turkish
### Verb

not etmek (third-person singular simple present not eder)
* to note

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### Further reading

* “not etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# takip etmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تعقیب ایتمك (tʿaḳib itmek, etmek), from Arabic تَعْقِيب (taʕqīb), verbal noun of عَقَّبَ (ʕaqqaba, “to follow, to succeed”), equivalent to takip (“pursuit, follow-up”) +‎ etmek (“to do, to make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taːˈcip.et.mec/
* Hyphenation: ta‧kip‧et‧mek

### Verb

takip etmek (third-person singular simple present takip eder)
* (transitive) To go after in order to catch, catch up to or find something or someone; to pursue, to give chase.
    Synonyms: izlemek, kovalamak
* (transitive) (for a road) To lead in a particular direction.
* (transitive) To conform to, to adhere to (another person's behavior, set of rules, teachings etc.).
    Synonym: uymak
* (transitive) To watch, to pay attention to something.
* (transitive, law) To investigate, to look into an alleged crime.
    Synonyms: kovuşturmak, soruşturma açmak
* (transitive) To observe a work, study etc.; to monitor.
* (transitive) To come after, to succeed.
* (transitive, social media) To subscribe to.
    Bizi sosyal medyadan takip edebilirsiniz! ― You can follow us on social media!

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تعقیب ایتمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 563
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تعقیب ایتمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 382
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “takip”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “takip etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “takip etmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4554
# Vörös
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvörös]

### Proper noun

Vörös m anim (female equivalent Vörösová)
* a male surname from Hungarian

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vörös”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From vörös (“red”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvørøʃ]
* Hyphenation: Vö‧rös

### Proper noun

Vörös
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* Vörösék
# बनाऔं
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʌnäʌũ̯]
* Phonetic Devanagari: बनाऔं

### Verb

बनाऔं • (banāauṃ)
* Alternative form of बनाऔँ (banāa͠u).
# ἀσεβεῖ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.se.bêː/ → /a.seˈβi/ → /a.seˈvi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.se.bêː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.seˈbi/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.seˈβi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.seˈvi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.seˈvi/

### Adjective

ἀσεβεῖ • (asebeî)
* inflection of ἀσεβής (asebḗs):
** masculine/feminine/neuter dative singular
** masculine/feminine/neuter nominative/accusative/vocative dual
# boxuješ
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔksujeʃ]

### Verb

boxuješ
* second-person singular present indicative of boxovať
# Pachycephalosaurus
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek παχύς (pakhús, “thick”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) +‎ -saurus, equivalent to pachy- (“thick”) +‎ cephalo- (“head”) +‎ -saurus (“lizard”).

### Proper noun

†Pachycephalosaurus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family †Pachycephalosauridae – a dinosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous period (Maastrichtian faunal stage) of what is now North America. Currently contains only the species †Pachycephalosaurus wyomingensis.
# fiknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From fiknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fikˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: fik‧nię‧cie

### Noun

fiknięcie n
* verbal noun of fiknąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* fiknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dotknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From dotknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔtˈkɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: dot‧knię‧cie

### Noun

dotknięcie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of dotknąć
* (countable) touch
* (countable) insult
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obraza

#### Derived terms

* jak za dotknięciem czarodziejskiej różdżki

### Further reading

* dotknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# gwizdnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From gwizdnąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡvizˈdɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: gwiz‧dnię‧cie

### Noun

gwizdnięcie n
* verbal noun of gwizdnąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* gwizdnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# jebnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From jebnąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛbˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: jeb‧nię‧cie

### Noun

jebnięcie n
* verbal noun of jebnąć
* hit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* jebnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pæon
## Danish
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛˈoˀn]

### Noun

pæon c (singular definite pæonen, plural indefinite pæoner)
* peony (Paeonia)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “pæon” in Den Danske Ordbog
# maźnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From maznąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʑˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: maź‧nię‧cie

### Noun

maźnięcie n
* verbal noun of maznąć
* smear (mark)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* maźnięcie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maźnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mięcie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: mię‧cie

### Etymology 1

From miąć +‎ -cie.

#### Noun

mięcie n
* verbal noun of miąć

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

mięcie f
* dative/locative singular of mięta

### Further reading

* mięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mruknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From mruknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mrukˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: mruk‧nię‧cie

### Noun

mruknięcie n
* verbal noun of mruknąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* mruknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# namoknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From namoknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.mɔkˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: na‧mok‧nię‧cie

### Noun

namoknięcie n
* verbal noun of namoknąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* namoknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# napięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From napiąć +‎ -cie. First attested in 1621.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈpjɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /naˈpjɛ̃.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: na‧pię‧cie

### Noun

napięcie n (related adjective napięciowy)
* (uncountable) verbal noun of napiąć
* (countable) tension (psychological state of being tense)
    Synonyms: naprężenie, stres
* (countable) tension (conflictual situation)
* (uncountable, physics) tension (voltage)
    Synonym: woltaż
* (uncountable, physics, engineering) tension (state of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length)
* (uncountable, physics, engineering) tension (state of stress between the particles of a deformed elastic body due to the pressure force acting on them)

#### Declension
### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), napięcie is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 34 times in scientific texts, 12 times in news, 11 times in essays, 8 times in fiction, and 3 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 67 times, making it the 966th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “napięcie”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “napięcie”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 269

### Further reading

* napięcie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* napięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “napięcie”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “napięcie”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “napięcie”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “napięcie”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 121
* napięcie in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# natknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From natknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈtkɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: na‧tknię‧cie

### Noun

natknięcie n
* verbal noun of natknąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* natknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# obsunięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From obsunąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔp.suˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: ob‧su‧nię‧cie

### Noun

obsunięcie n
* verbal noun of obsunąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* obsunięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ochłonięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From ochłonąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.xwɔˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: o‧chło‧nię‧cie

### Noun

ochłonięcie n
* verbal noun of ochłonąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* ochłonięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# odetchnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From odetchnąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.dɛˈtxɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: o‧de‧tchnię‧cie

### Noun

odetchnięcie n
* verbal noun of odetchnąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* odetchnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# odpadnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From odpaść +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔt.padˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: od‧pad‧nię‧cie

### Noun

odpadnięcie n
* verbal noun of odpaść

#### Declension
### Further reading

* odpadnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nákupem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːkupɛm]

### Noun

nákupem
* instrumental singular of nákup
# osiągnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From osiągnąć +‎ -cie. First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.ɕɔŋɡˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: o‧siąg‧nię‧cie

### Noun

osiągnięcie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of osiągnąć
* (countable) achievement (act of achieving or performing)
    Synonym: dokonanie

#### Declension
### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), osiągnięcie is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 29 times in scientific texts, 35 times in news, 49 times in essays, 1 time in fiction, and 0 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 114 times, making it the 536th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “osiągnięcie”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “osiągnięcie”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 341

### Further reading

* osiągnięcie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* osiągnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “osiągnięcie”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 842
* osiągnięcie in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# padnięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From paść +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /padˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: pad‧nię‧cie

### Noun

padnięcie n
* verbal noun of paść

#### Declension
### Further reading

* padnięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kneginjama
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

kneginjama (Cyrillic spelling кнегињама)
* dative/locative/instrumental plural of kneginja
# połknięcie
## Polish
### Etymology

From połknąć +‎ -cie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔwˈkɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: poł‧knię‧cie

### Noun

połknięcie n
* verbal noun of połknąć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* połknięcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN