OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# jotta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *jotta. Equivalent to jo- +‎ -tta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjotːɑ/, [ˈjo̞t̪ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -otːɑ
* Hyphenation: jot‧ta

### Conjunction

jotta
* (subordinating) so that, in order that, for the purpose that
    Synonym: että
    Pidä kännykkä päällä, jotta kuulet kun soitan.Keep the phone on you so that you'll hear when I call.
* (dialectal) Synonym of että (“that; conjunction indicating that the subordinate clause is the object of the verb of the main clause”)

#### Usage notes

* jotta as the general subordinating conjunction in place of että is traditionally seen in the South Ostrobothnian, Karelian (except in northwestern parts of South Karelia), Ingrian, Värmland Savonian, and some Kainuu dialects. It can also be found in some Satakunta, Central Finnish and Savonian dialects, but is less common than että. In other dialects, että is overwhelmingly more common.

### References

* ↑ “jotta”, in Suomen murteiden sanakirja [Dictionary of Finnish Dialects]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, incomplete, continuously updated), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2022, →ISSN.

### Further reading

* “jotta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin iota, from Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjotːɒ]
* Hyphenation: jot‧ta

### Noun

jotta
* iota, jot (a very small, insignificant quantity)

#### Usage notes

Only used in its accusative form in the set phrase egy jottát sem (“not one iota”):
    Ragaszkodnak a szabályokhoz. Egy jottát sem engednek. ― They insist on the rules. They won't give an inch.

#### Derived terms

* jottányi

### References

* ↑ jotta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ jotta in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* jotta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *joottadak. Equivalent to joda +‎ -tta.

### Verb

jotta
* to give to drink

#### Inflection
### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “напоить, поить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# 逆関数
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 逆 | 関 | 数 |
| ぎゃく Grade: 5 | かん Grade: 4 | すう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spellings
* 逆關數 (kyūjitai) 逆函数 (rare)

### Etymology

逆 (inverse) + 関数 (function)

### Noun

逆(ぎゃく)関(かん)数(すう) • (gyakukansū)
* (mathematics) inverse function

### References

* Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
# Katy
## English
### Alternative forms

* (feminine given name): Catie, Caty, Katie

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkeɪti/
** IPA: [ˈkʰeɪ̯ɾi] (General American)
* Rhymes: -eɪti

### Proper noun

Katy (plural Katys or Katies)
* A diminutive of the female given name Katherine, variant of Katie.
** 1876 Elizabeth Prentiss: Stepping Heavenward, and Aunt Jane's Hero. Ward, Lock&Tyler 1876. page 87:
    The very first thing, however, Ernest annoyed me by calling me Katherine, though he knows I hate that name, and want to be called Katy as if I were a lovable person, as I certainly am (sometimes).
** 1961, Rosemary Weir, “Television Centre”, in Tania Takes the Stage, London: Hutchinson & Co. (Publishers) Ltd., →OCLC, pages 88–89:Come along, you’re the first of the Katies. Now Katy was a tom-boy, […] Have you got a copy of the script?
** 1975, Margery Fisher, “Katy Carr”, in Who’s Who in Children’s Books: A Treasury of the Familiar Characters of Childhood, New York, N.Y.: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, →ISBN, page 166, column 1:Katy Carr serves her sentence with pain and her character changes as a result – or so the author implies; but the two Katys, the hoyden and the high-principled young lady, hardly seem to be the same girl.
* (with the) The Missouri–Kansas–Texas (MKT) Railroad.
    Alternative form: Katie
    When the Katy came through, the town’s entire economy and culture changed.
** 1968, Taj Mahal, Yank Rachell (lyrics and music), “She Caught the Katy (And Left Me a Mule to Ride)”, in The Natch’l Blues, →OCLC
* A locale in the United States.
** A city in Texas; named for the MKT railroad.
** An unincorporated community in Missouri.
** An unincorporated community in West Virginia.
* A village in Subcarpathia, Poland.

#### Derived terms

* Kate Greenaway

### Noun

Katy (plural Katies)
* An apple cultivar from Sweden.

### Further reading

* Katy (given name) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Katy, Texas on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Katy, Missouri on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Katy, West Virginia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Katy, Poland on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Katy (apple) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Tayk, kyat
# Serge
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Anglicisation of Sergio.

### Noun

Serge
* a male given name from English
* a diminutive of the male given name Sergio

## French
### Etymology

Derived from Latin Sergius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛʁʒ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Serge m (feminine Sergine)
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: Սերժ (Serž)
* → Chinese: → 塞爾日 / 塞尔日 (Sài'ěrrì) (transliteration)

### Anagrams

* gères, gérés
# Julianna
## English
### Proper noun

Julianna
* A female given name from Latin, variant of Juliana.

## Faroese
### Proper noun

Julianna f
* a female given name

#### Usage notes

Matronymics
* son of Julianna: Julionnuson or Juliannuson
* daughter of Julianna: Julionnudóttir or Juliannudóttir

#### Declension

| singular indefinite nominative Julianna accusative Julionnu dative Julionnu genitive Julionnu | singular indefinite nominative Julianna accusative Juliannu dative Juliannu genitive Juliannu |

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Jūliānna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /juˈljan.na/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -anna
* Syllabification: Ju‧lian‧na

### Proper noun

Julianna f (male equivalent Julian, diminutive Ulina or Uliśka)
* a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Julianna

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Julianna in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Robbi
## English
### Pronunciation

* Homophone: Robbie

### Proper noun

Robbi
* A diminutive of the female given name Roberta.
# Rio
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈɹioʊ/
* Rhymes: (General American) -ioʊ

### Proper noun

Rio
* Clipping of Rio de Janeiro.
** 2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, in BBC Sport‎:Hodgson may actually feel England could have scored even more but this was the perfect first step on the road to Rio in 2014 and the ideal platform for the second qualifier against Ukraine at Wembley on Tuesday.
* A male given name.
* A female given name.
** 1982, Duran Duran (lyrics and music), “Rio”, in Rio:Her name is Rio and she dances on the sand / Just like that river twisting through a dusty land
* A town and former municipality of Achaea, West Greece, Greece.
* A census-designated place in Martin County, Florida, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Spalding County, Georgia, United States.
* A village in Knox County, Illinois, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Hampshire County, West Virginia, United States.
* A village in Columbia County, Wisconsin (pronounced /ˈɹaɪoʊ/).

#### Further reading

* Rio de Janeiro on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* OIr, Ori, ROI, RoI, Roi

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Brazilian Portuguese rio. Has mostly displaced Fluss.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈriːo/
* Rhymes: -iːo
* Syllabification: Ri‧o

### Noun

Rio f (plural Rios)
* river
    Synonym: Fluss
    Meer sin aan de Rio gang.We went to the river.

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Rio”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 134, column 1

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Spanish rio.

### Proper noun

Rio
* a male given name from Javanese

## Japanese
### Romanization

Rio
* Rōmaji transcription of リオ

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Rio m
* Clipping of Rio de Janeiro.
# Becky
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈbɛki/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛki

### Proper noun

Becky (plural Beckys or Beckies)
* A diminutive of the female given name Rebecca.

#### Alternative forms

* Becki, Beckie

#### Related terms

* Becca
* Becka
* Becks
* Becs
* Bex

### Noun

Becky (plural Beckies or Beckys)
* (US, colloquial, derogatory) A (usually white) woman held in contempt by the speaker because she is basic or unaware of, or is taking advantage of, her social privilege (white privilege).
    We were smoking weed in the park, but then some Becky called the cops on us.
** 2019 September 30, Ashok Selvam, “Aloha Poke CEO Says Company Was Confused by Appropriation Backlash”, in Eater‎:Last year, native Hawaiian activists grew angry after news that Aloha Poke’s attorneys were sending cease and desist letters to poke shop owners who used the word “aloha” in their restaurants’s names. Native Hawaiians felt the Chicago company was trying to regulate their language and culture. Boycotters have taken to calling Aloha Poke food “Becky Bowls.”
* (incel slang, derogatory) An average-looking woman.
** 2020, Angela Chen, Ace: What Asexuality Reveals About Desire, Society, and the Meaning of Sex‎, page 41:Incels scoff at Beckys, hoping to score exclusively with Stacys because Stacys alone are the sexual currency that will lead to admiration.
** 2020, Sid Stark, Trigger Warning: An Academic Thriller, unnumbered page:She was the hottest Becky to hit the gaming circuit in years.
** 2021, Suruthi Bala, Hannah Maguire, RedHanded: An Exploration of Criminals, Cannibals, Cults, and What Makes a Killer Tick, unnumbered page:Incels feel entitled to love, pleasure, and power and they don't want it from Beckys.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Becky.

#### Coordinate terms

* Karen (slang, derogatory)
* Stacy

### Further reading

* “Becky”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
# lincado
## Portuguese
### Participle

lincado (feminine lincada, masculine plural lincados, feminine plural lincadas)
* past participle of lincar
# dgn
## Indonesian
### Preposition

dgn
* Abbreviation of dengan.

## Malay
### Preposition

dgn
* Abbreviation of dengan.
# zur Verfügung stellen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʊɐ̯ fɛɐ̯ˈfyːɡʊŋ ʃtɛ.l̩n]
* Hyphenation: zur Ver‧fü‧gung stel‧len

### Verb

zur Verfügung stellen (weak, third-person singular present stellt zur Verfügung, past tense stellte zur Verfügung, past participle zur Verfügung gestellt, auxiliary haben)
* to supply; to provide; to allocate; to make available (for use)
    Das Hotel stellt Handtücher und Bettwäsche zur Verfügung.The hotel provides towels and bedlinen.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Zurverfügungstellen
* Zur-Verfügung-Stellen
# kapılmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قاپلمق (kapılmak). By surface analysis, kap- (“to seize”) +‎ -ıl (passive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.pɯɫˈmak/
* Hyphenation: ka‧pıl‧mak

### Verb

kapılmak (third-person singular simple present kapılır)
* passive of kapmak
* to drift, to be dragged
    Synonym: sürüklenmek
* (figurative) to be charmed, to be carried away [with dative]
    Ben onun sözlerine kapıldım.I was carried away by his/her words.
    Kızın güzelliğine kapılarak evlenme teklif etti.Being charmed by the girl's beauty, he/she proposed marriage.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* kapılgan
* kapılış
* kapılma

### Further reading

* “kapılmak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kapılmak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2401b
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kapmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# diaper cake
## English
### Noun

diaper cake (plural diaper cakes)
* A collection of diapers and related childcare items stacked together in the shape of a cake and presented as a gift to a baby's parents or carers.
    Synonym: nappy cake
# adiwira
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay adiwira affixing adi- +‎ wira, from Sanskrit अधि (adhi, “super”) +‎ वीर (vīra, “hero”); calque of Dutch superheld (“superhero”) or English superhero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adiˈwi.ra]
* Hyphenation: adi‧wi‧ra

### Noun

adiwira (plural adiwira-adiwira)
* (Java) superman; superhuman; superhero (male superhero)
    Synonym: pahlawan super

### Further reading

* “adiwira” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Affixed adi- +‎ wira, from Sanskrit अधि-वीर (adhivīra, “superhero”), calque of English superhero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adiˈwi.ra]
* Hyphenation: adi‧wi‧ra
* Rhymes: -a

### Noun

adiwira (Jawi spelling اديويرا, plural adiwira-adiwira, informal 1st possessive adiwiraku, 2nd possessive adiwiramu, 3rd possessive adiwiranya)
* superhero
** 2011 March 15, Khadijah Ibrahim, “Boboi Boy adiwira hebat”, in Utusan Malaysia:Tanya sahaja pada kanak-kanak, siapakah adiwira atau superhero pujaan mereka, pasti ada yang menjawab Ben 10, Shinichi Kudo dalam siri Detective Conan, Ultraman dan sebagainya.Ask kids who is their favourite superhero, and some will confidently answer either Ben 10, Shinichi Kudo from the Detective Conan series, Ultraman or so their like.
# aşağılamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From aşağı +‎ -la +‎ -mak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /aʃaɣɯɫaˈmak/, [a.ʃa.ɯ.ɫ̪aˈmak]
* IPA: (colloquial) /aʃaːɫaˈmak/, [a.ʃaː.ɫ̪aˈmak]

### Verb

aşağılamak (third-person singular simple present aşağılar)
* to insult
    Synonyms: değerinden düşük göstermek, küçültücü davranışlarda bulunmak, hor görmek
    O adam onları aşağıladıkça utancından kaçacak delik arayan Âşık Ali'ye acıyordu.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* aşağılama
# dozajlamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Equivalent to dozaj (“dosage”) +‎ -la +‎ -mak

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.zɑʒ.ɫɑˈmɑk/, [d̪o̞.z̪ɑʒ.ɫ̪ɑˈmɑk]
* Rhymes: -ɑk
* Hyphenation: do‧zaj‧la‧mak

### Verb

dozajlamak
* to dose, to dosage

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# başsağlığı dilemek
## Turkish
### Etymology

başsağlığı +‎ dilemek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaʃ.saːlɯː di.le.mec]
* Hyphenation: baş‧sağ‧lı‧ğı‧di‧le‧mek

### Verb

başsağlığı dilemek (idiomatic)
* to offer condolences (said to those who have lost a loved one)
    Synonym: taziye etmek
    Başsağlığı bile dilemedi.He didn’t even offer condolences.

#### Usage notes

* başsağlığı is treated as the object of dilemek but typically left undeclined.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* “başsağlığı dilemek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# azarlamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], equivalent to azar (“beration”) +‎ -la +‎ -mak

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑzɑɾɫɑˈmɑk/, [ɑ.z̪ɑɾ̞.ɫ̪ɑˈmɑk]
* Rhymes: -ɑk
* Hyphenation: a‧zar‧la‧mak

### Verb

azarlamak
* (transitive, with accusative) to berate
    Synonyms: haşlamak, fırça atmak
    Komşu çocuğunun oyuncağını kırdığı için onu azarlamışShe berated him because he broke the toy of their neighbor's kid

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* “azarlamak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Tadżykistan
## Polish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Classical Persian تاجیکستان (tājīkistān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.d͡ʐɘˈkis.tan/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istan
* Syllabification: Ta‧dży‧kis‧tan

### Proper noun

Tadżykistan m inan (related adjective tadżycki, demonym Tadżyk, female demonym Tadżyjka)
* Tajikistan (a country in Central Asia)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Tadżykistan in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Typhlonus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek τυφλώνω (tuphlṓnō, “to blind”).

### Proper noun

Typhlonus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Ophidiidae – certain cusk-eels.

### See also

* Typhlonus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Typhlonus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# right-down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

right-down (comparative more right-down, superlative most right-down)
* Synonym of downright; complete; absolute

### Adverb

right-down (comparative more right-down, superlative most right-down)
* Synonym of downright; completely; absolutely
** 1867, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, page 76:... and I'm sure we all are, and pity yer very much. But yer must know, Work'us, yer mother was a regular right-down bad 'un." "What did you say?" inquired Oliver, looking up very quickly. L "A regular right-down bad 'un, Work'us," replied Noah, ...

### Anagrams

* downright
# unga bunga
## English
### Etymology

Imitative. Reportedly first used in the Looney Tunes short Bushy Hare, in which Bugs Bunny yells "unga, bunga, bunga!" at a stereotypical depiction of an Australian Aborigine. Compare bunga bunga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌʌŋɡəˈbʌŋɡə/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Interjection

unga bunga
* Alternative form of ooga booga
** 1987, Ramsey Campbell, Cold Print‎, page 255:And why not, he thought. He glanced about: nobody. Then he began to lope through the deserted streets, arms hanging, fingers almost touching the road. Unga bunga, he thought. One way to prepare myself for the primitives, I suppose.
** 1991 August, “Hot Off The Shelf”, in ACE, page 111:Unga-bunga! Poor Chuck Rock's spouse has been kidnapped by the fiendish Gary Gritter and is now held prisoner at the end of five massive levels of platform-pouncing, rock-throwing, belly-butting pandemonium.
** 2008, Victoria Forester, The Girl Who Could Fly‎, page 121:"I'm sorry, what did you say? Get back his basket? Are you speaking English or is that some primitive grunting language? Unga bunga. Maybe if you could actually communicate like a human being and not a hayseed, I'd return the basket."
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:unga bunga.

#### Derived terms

* unga-bunga (adjective)

### Noun

unga bunga (uncountable)
* (video games, slang, often attributive) A playstyle that relies on brute strength or extreme aggro in combat.
** 2021 July 12, @ACastMex, Twitter‎:Can you tell my playstyle is unga bunga? lmfao
** 2022 March 25, JonBoi (@Jon_dude1), Twitter‎:I finished Elden Ring’s main story with my unga bunga pure strength double colossal sword build :D
** 2023, Schuld (trans. Mikey N.), Min-Maxing My TRPG Build in Another World: Volume 5, unnumbered page:
    This piece was liable to put the user in a state of disadvantage without proper precautions, but today Miss Celia had abandoned her unga-bunga playstyle.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:unga bunga.

### Verb

unga bunga (third-person singular simple present unga bungas, present participle unga bungaing, simple past and past participle unga bungaed)
* (video games, slang) To employ this playstyle.
** 2020 October 24, @GoodFurDay, Twitter‎:Maybe because they are playing a different style in online rather than unga bungaing it?
** 2022 January 3, Gene Reyva (@genereyva), Twitter‎:I played Glaive for all of 1 mission in MHGU. When I learned how awful it was in classic mode, I went back to unga bungaing the monsters with my giant sword of overcompensation.
** 2022 February 27, Bizarnage (@Bizarnage), Twitter‎:The temptation to respec my Elden Ring character is high but I will continue to unga bunga through this playthrough.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:unga bunga.
# patelship
## English
### Alternative forms

* patailship, patellship, potailship

### Etymology

From patel +‎ -ship.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

patelship (plural patelships)
* (India, historical) The role or position of a patel.
# patel
## English
### Alternative forms

* patail, patell, pattel, potail

### Etymology

Borrowed from Gujarati પટેલ (paṭel, “village headman”), which is from Sanskrit पट्टकिल (paṭṭakila).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

patel (plural patels)
* (India, historical) A village head man.
** 1892, Baden Henry Baden-Powell, The Land Systems of British India (book 3, page 464)
    In the troublous times which followed 1804, when the Maráthá power was waning, and every district almost was a scene of struggle for the supremacy, the patels everywhere came forward and boldly protected the villages, […]

#### Derived terms

* patelship

#### References

* Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “patel”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […].
# Patel
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Gujarati પટેલ (paṭel, “village headman”), which is from Sanskrit पट्टकिल (paṭṭakila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəˈtɛl/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Proper noun

Patel (plural Patels)
* A surname from Gujarati.

#### Related terms

* Patil

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Patel is the 95th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 229973 individuals. Patel is most common among White (94.78%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Patel”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* -petal, Plate, leapt, lepta, palet, pelta, petal, plate, platé, pleat, tepal
# 변분법
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 變分法.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pjʌ̹nbunbʌ̹p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [변분법]

### Noun

변분법 • (byeonbunbeop) (hanja 變分法)
* (calculus) calculus of variations