OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# għaxqa
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic عِشْق (ʕišq, “love, romantic passion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːʃ.ʔa/
* IPA: /ˈaˤːʃ.ʔa/ (archaic)

### Noun

għaxqa f (plural għaxqiet)
* delight, pleasure, enjoyment
** 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “It-Tallab”, in Fl-Arena:Wara l-bibien, fit-tul tat-toroq twal, batejt il-għeja il-qtigħ ta’ qalb, batejt fuq kollox il-mistħija; iżda ġarrabt ukoll il-ferħ u l-għaxqa li kull tallab iħoss x’ħin jasal wisq għajjien bil-ħorġa f’idu bil-ħobż għand ommu mġewħa.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1975, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Ħajja u l-Għarajjes”, in L-Għanja tas-Sittin:Il-Ħajja ma’ l-għarajjes daret kollha daħkana; għalihom ferħ biss kellha u daqq u żfin u għana, xita ta’ ross, xewqiet f’għomor mimli għaxqiet;(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Guanajuato
## English
### Etymology

From Purepecha Quanax Huato, meaning hill of frogs.

### Proper noun

Guanajuato
* A state in the central highlands of Mexico

#### Translations
### See also

Divisions of the United Mexican States in English (layout · text) :
* States: Aguascalientes · Baja California · Baja California Sur · Campeche · Chiapas · Chihuahua · Coahuila · Colima · Durango · Guanajuato · Guerrero · Hidalgo · Jalisco · Mexico · Michoacán · Morelos · Nayarit · Nuevo León · Oaxaca · Puebla · Querétaro · Quintana Roo · San Luis Potosí · Sinaloa · Sonora · Tabasco · Tamaulipas · Tlaxcala · Veracruz · Yucatán · Zacatecas
* Autonomous city: Mexico City

## Central Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Guanajuato
* Guanajuato (a state of Mexico)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Purepecha Kuanasï Uata (literally “hill of frogs”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡwanaˈxwato/ [ɡwa.naˈxwa.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ato
* Syllabification: Gua‧na‧jua‧to

### Proper noun

Guanajuato m
* A state of Mexico

#### Related terms

* guanajuatense

### See also

Divisions of the United Mexican States in Spanish (layout · text) :
* Estados: Aguascalientes · Baja California · Baja California Sur · Campeche · Chiapas · Chihuahua · Coahuila · Colima · Durango · Guanajuato · Guerrero · Hidalgo · Jalisco · México · Michoacán · Morelos · Nayarit · Nuevo León · Oaxaca · Puebla · Querétaro · Quintana Roo · San Luis Potosí · Sinaloa · Sonora · Tabasco · Tamaulipas · Tlaxcala · Veracruz · Yucatán · Zacatecas
* Ciudad autónoma: Ciudad de México

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Guanajuato
* A state of Mexico
# lacaia
## Portuguese
### Verb

lacaia
* inflection of lacaiar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# għattab
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic عَطَّبَ (ʕaṭṭaba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːt.tap/
* IPA: /ˈaˤːt.tap/ (archaic)

### Verb

għattab (imperfect jgħattab, past participle mgħattab, verbal noun tagħtib)
* to cripple
# ტყისმჭრელი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼχʼismt͡ʃʼɾeli]
* Hyphenation: ტყის‧მჭრე‧ლი

### Noun

ტყისმჭრელი • (ṭq̇ismč̣reli) (plural ტყისმჭრელები)
* lumberjack, woodcutter, lumberman, feller, logger

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# għażżien
## Maltese
### Etymology

Inherited from dialectal Arabic عَجْزان (ʕajzān). Compare Moroccan Arabic عجزان (ʕagzān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /azˈzɪːn/
* IPA: /aˤːzˈzɪːn/ (archaic)
* Rhymes: -ɪːn

### Adjective

għażżien (feminine singular għażżiena, plural għażżiena or għażżenin or għażżinin, diminutive għeżejżen)
* lazy
# infanto-
## Portuguese
### Etymology

    From infantil + -o-.

### Prefix

infanto-
* of or relating to children

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “infanto-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# gangrened
## English
### Etymology

From gangrene +‎ -ed.

### Verb

gangrened
* simple past and past participle of gangrene

### Adjective

gangrened (comparative more gangrened, superlative most gangrened)
* Infected with gangrene; gangrenous.
** 1808, John Dryden, The Works Of John Dryden, Vol. 7 (of 18)‎:Yes, when the offender can be judged by laws: But when his greatness overturns the scales, Then kings are justice in the last appeal, And, forced by strong necessity, may strike; In which, indeed, they assert the public good, And, like sworn surgeons, lop the gangrened limb: Unpleasant, wholesome, work.
** 1888, Fannie A. (Mrs.) Beers, Memories‎:Here were rooms crowded with uncomfortable-looking beds, on which lay men whose gangrened wounds gave forth foul odors, which, mingled with the terrible effluvia from the mouths of patients ill of scurvy, sent a shuddering sickness through my frame.
** 1906, Marie Hay, A German Pompadour‎:In vain he protested and claimed the protection of Louis XIV. The King at Versailles was busied with the saving of his soul and with the doctoring of his gangrened knee.
* Corrupt; degenerate.
** 1838, John Leifchild, Dr. Redford, The Evangelist, page 129:How different a representation is this from the prejudice and passion of Gangræna Edwards himself, more gangrened than any of his unhappy sectaries.
** 1908, Marguerite Cunliffe-Owen, The Cradle of the Rose, page 42:The army was daily becoming more gangrened by a wilful admixture of accredited and duly subventioned agents, who boasted the title of "Franc-Macons de la Solidarite/ Militaire," and who, forming a loathsome association, ceaselessly spied upon their brother officers, and reported to high quarters upon their religious and political opinions.
** 1957, Sydney Seymour Biro, The German Policy of Revolutionary France:To give the Commission a list of gangrened members — as he had been directed to do — he would have to include the first and last senators, and all between.

#### Derived terms

* ungangrened
# lacaias
## Portuguese
### Verb

lacaias
* second-person singular present indicative of lacaiar
# għatx
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic عَطَش (ʕaṭaš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːt͡ʃ/, /at͡ʃ/
* IPA: /aˤːt͡ʃ/ (archaic)

### Noun

għatx m
* thirst
** 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Pjazza”, in Fl-Arena:Kulħadd jimxi, kollox lajma, jirkeb biss xi sinjur kbir: bini l-għatx u tawni nixrob minn ġos-satal fuq il-bir. (please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Condrieu
## English
### Proper noun

Condrieu
* A commune in the Rhône department in eastern France.

### Noun

Condrieu
* A kind of white wine produced in that region.
# staphylotomy
## English
### Etymology

From staphylo- +‎ -tomy.

### Noun

staphylotomy (plural staphylotomies)
* (surgery) The removal of a staphyloma.
* (surgery) The amputation of the uvula.

### References

* “staphylotomy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# ტყუილად
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ტყუილი (ṭq̇uili) +‎ -ად (-ad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼχʼuiɫatʰ]

### Adverb

ტყუილად • (ṭq̇uilad)
* in vain
# għazz
## Maltese
### Etymology

This spelling is preferred by some to distinguish it from għads (“diving”). It appears unclear which spelling is currently the prescribed standard, but both are common.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːt͡s/, /at͡s/
* IPA: /aˤːt͡s/ (archaic)

### Noun

għazz m (collective, singulative għazza, paucal għazziet)
* Alternative spelling of għads (“lentil”)
# bóp
## Tày
### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [ɓɔp̚˧˥]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [ɓɔp̚˦]

### Verb

bóp
* to rake; to harrow
    bóp nà ― to rake rice fields

### References

* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓɔp̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓɔp̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓɔp̚˦˥]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *pɔːp.

#### Verb

bóp • (扑, 抸, 𭡚, 𢯒)
* to press (with hands)
* to crush (with fingers)

##### Derived terms

* bóp chẹt
* bóp gỏi
* bóp méo
* chắt bóp
* co bóp
* đấm bóp
* nắn bóp
* xoa bóp

### Etymology 2

Compare Khmer កាបូប (kaaboup).

#### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) bóp
* (Southern Vietnam) wallet (containing money, documents, etc.)
    Synonym: ví
# transkrip
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch transcript, from Latin transcriptum, from transcribere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtranskrɪp̚]
* Hyphenation: tran‧skrip

### Noun

transkrip (uncountable)
* transcript: something which has been transcribed; a writing or composition consisting of the same words as the original; a written copy.
    Synonyms: kopian, salinan
* (education) ellipsis of transkrip akademik.

### Further reading

* “transkrip” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Jaq
## English
### Proper noun

Jaq
* A diminutive of the male given name Jacques and similar.
# Għawdxin
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /awˈt͡ʃiːn/
** IPA: /aˤːwˈt͡ʃiːn/ (archaic)
** IPA: /ɣawˈt͡ʃiːn/ (archaic, rustic)

### Noun

Għawdxin
* plural of Għawdxi

### Adjective

Għawdxin
* plural of Għawdxi
# Laena
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed directly from Latin laena f (“article of clothing”), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek χλαῖνᾰ f (khlaînă, “article of clothing”).

### Proper noun

Laena f
* A taxonomic genus within the tribe Laenini – certain darkling beetles.

#### Derived terms

* Laenini

### See also

* Laena on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Laena on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# gallisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Yiddish חלש (khallish, “nauseous”), from Hebrew חַלָשׁ (chalash, “weak”). Said to be used in theatre circles originally. Probably an association with geil (“horny”) and gallig (“choleric”) has been made, whence the senses angry and hot, an instance of folk etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɣɑ.lis/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: Gallisch

### Adjective

gallisch (not comparable)
* (Netherlands) nauseous
* (Netherlands) angry, irritated
* (Netherlands) hot, sensuous, horny

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Taaladviesdienst Onze Taal: Gallisch van de Galliërs?

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

gallisch (strong nominative masculine singular gallischer, not comparable)
* (relational) of Gaul; Gaulish

#### Related terms

* Gallisch
* Gallien
* Gallier

### Further reading

* “gallisch” in Duden online
# უ- -ალი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [u ali]

### Circumfix

უ- -ალი • (u- -ali)
* circumfixed to nouns or verbal nouns to form adjectives meaning 'without (noun affixed)': -less, un-, in- im-, lacking in something, devoid of something
    Synonyms: უ- -ო (u- -o), უ- -ური (u- -uri), უ- -ელი (u- -eli), უ- -არი (u- -ari)
    ‎ტირილი (ṭirili, “crying”) → ‎უტირალი (uṭirali, “tearless, without crying”)

#### Usage notes

A variation of უ- -არი (u- -ari), when the circumfixed word doesn’t contain the letter ლ (l), or if it does, the letter in question is followed by the letter რ (r) just before the suffix part. Compare უცინარი (ucinari) and უტირალი (uṭirali). Also see პორტუგალიური (ṗorṭugaliuri) to understand this consonant harmony, which can be represented schematically as:
* ლ (l) → რ (r)
* რ (r) → ლ (l)
* რ (r) → ლ (l) → რ (r)
* ლ (l) → რ (r) → ლ (l)
# għebied
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈbɪːt/
* IPA: /ɛˤːˈbɪːt/ (archaic)

### Noun

għebied
* plural of għabd
# cwerne
## Middle English
### Noun

cwerne
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of querne
# gangrenous
## English
### Etymology

From gangrene +‎ -ous.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡæŋɡɹɪnəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: gan‧gre‧nous

### Adjective

gangrenous (comparative more gangrenous, superlative most gangrenous)
* Indicative of or afflicted with gangrene.
    The medic worried that Private Johnson's wounded leg was looking more gangrenous.

#### Synonyms

* (related to gangrene): infected, necrotic, putrefactive, rotting, septic

#### Derived terms

* gangrenously
* nongangrenous
# lacaiavas
## Portuguese
### Verb

lacaiavas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of lacaiar
# għawejna
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic عُوَيْنة (ʕuwayna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈwɛj.na/
* IPA: /aˤːˈwɛj.na/ (archaic)

### Noun

għawejna f (plural għawejniet)
* (dated, chiefly in placenames) diminutive of għajn: little spring, little water source
# עוז
## Hebrew
### Noun

עוז / עֹז • ('óz) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* might, strength

#### Usage notes

* In the Bible, the first-person singular and second-person singular masculine (non-pausal) possessed forms can be either עֻזִּי (ʿuzzī) and עֻזְּךָ (ʿuzzəḵā) or עׇזִּי (ʿozzī) and עׇזְּךָ (ʿozzəḵā).

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | עוז / עֹז | first | עוזי / עֻזִּי | עוזי / עֻזִּי | עוזנו / עֻזֵּנוּ | עוזנו / עֻזֵּנוּ |
| singular | definite | העוז / הָעֹז | second | עוזך / עֻזְּךָ | עוזך / עֻזֵּךְ | עוזכם / עֻזְּכֶם | עוזכן / עֻזְּכֶן |
| singular | construct | עוז־ / עֹז־ | third | עוזו / עֻזּוֹ | עוזה / עֻזָּהּ | עוזם / עֻזָּם | עוזן / עֻזָּן |

#### References

* H5797 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# ტყუპი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Kartvelian *ṭq̇ub- (“twins”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼχʼupʼi]
* Hyphenation: ტყუ‧პი

### Noun

ტყუპი • (ṭq̇uṗi) (plural ტყუპები)
* twin

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### Derived terms

* ტყუპის ცალი (ṭq̇uṗis cali)
# għeġejjeż
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈd͡ʒɛj.jɛs/
* IPA: /ɛˤːˈd͡ʒɛj.jɛs/ (archaic)

### Noun

għeġejjeż
* plural of għaġuż
* plural of għaġuża
# qwhern
## Middle English
### Noun

qwhern
* (Northern) Alternative form of querne
# gaolor
## English
### Noun

gaolor (plural gaolors)
* Archaic form of jailer.

#### Derived terms

* gaoloress

### Anagrams

* goolar, gooral
# għawwas
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic عَوَّصَ (ʕawwaṣa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaː.was/, /ˈaw.was/
* IPA: /ˈaˤːw.was/ (archaic)

### Verb

għawwas (imperfect jgħawwas, past participle mgħawwas, verbal noun tagħwis)
* to look askew
# lechuza
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Old Spanish nechuza, influenced by leche (“milk”) due to a popular belief that owls “breastfeed” human infants at night.
Coromines supposes that Old Spanish nechuza developed via vowel dissimilation from an older *nochuza, a derivative of an also-unattested *nochua (as gentuza < gente), and that inherited from Latin noctua (“owl”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /leˈt͡ʃuθa/ [leˈt͡ʃu.θa]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /leˈt͡ʃusa/ [leˈt͡ʃu.sa]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -uθa
* Rhymes: -usa
* Syllabification: le‧chu‧za

### Noun

lechuza f (plural lechuzas)
* owl
* barn owl (any species of owl from the family Tytonidae)

#### Coordinate terms

* búho

#### Derived terms

* lechuza blanca
* lechuza común
* lechuza negra
* lechuza tenebrosa
* lechuzo

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “lechuza”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 617
* ↑ Brodsky, Spanish Vocabulary: An Etymological Approach

### Further reading

* “lechuza”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “lechuza”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
* lechuza on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# liberto
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin libertus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈbɛr.to/
* Rhymes: -ɛrto
* Hyphenation: li‧bèr‧to

### Noun

liberto m (plural liberti, feminine liberta)
* (Ancient Rome) a freed slave
* freedman, freedperson

### Anagrams

* Bertoli

## Latin
### Etymology

Ultimately from lībertās (“liberty, freedom”).

### Pronunciation 1

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /liːˈber.toː/, [lʲiːˈbɛrt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /liˈber.to/, [liˈbɛrt̪o]

#### Verb

lībertō (present infinitive lībertāre, perfect active lībertāvī, supine lībertātum); first conjugation
* to liberate, exempt

##### Descendants

* Aromanian: ljertu, ljirtari
* Romanian: ierta, iertare
* Italian: libertare
* ⇒ Sicilian: allibbirtari
* → Catalan: llibertar
* → Portuguese: libertar
* → Spanish: libertar

### Pronunciation 2

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /liːˈber.toː/, [lʲiːˈbɛrt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /liˈber.to/, [liˈbɛrt̪o]

#### Noun

lībertō
* dative/ablative singular of lībertus

## Portuguese
### Verb

liberto
* first-person singular present indicative of libertar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈbeɾto/ [liˈβ̞eɾ.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -eɾto
* Syllabification: li‧ber‧to

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin libertus.

#### Adjective

liberto (feminine liberta, masculine plural libertos, feminine plural libertas)
* free, liberated

#### Noun

liberto m (plural libertos, feminine liberta, feminine plural libertas)
* a free or liberated person

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

liberto
* first-person singular present indicative of libertar

### Further reading

* “liberto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# gargle
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɑ(ɹ)ɡəl/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)ɡəl
* Homophone: goggle (non-rhotic, father-bother merger)

### Etymology 1

From French gargouiller (“to gargle”), from Old French gargouille, gargole (“gutter, throat”). Compare gargoyle and Spanish garganta. Eclipsed non-native Middle English gargargisen (“to gargle”) from Latin, and displaced native Old English swillan (“to gargle”) (> English swill)..

#### Verb

gargle (third-person singular simple present gargles, present participle gargling, simple past and past participle gargled)
* (intransitive) to clean one's mouth by holding water or some other liquid in the back of the mouth and blowing air out from the lungs
** 1915, Willa Cather, The Song of the Lark:She hated the poisoned feeling in her throat, and no matter how often she gargled she felt unclean and disgusting.
* (intransitive) to make a sound like the one made while gargling
* (transitive) to clean a specific part of the body by gargling (almost always throat or mouth)
** 1893, Gilbert Parker, Mrs. Falchion:They don't gargle their throats with anything stronger than coffee at this tavern.
* (transitive) to use (a liquid) for purposes of cleaning one's mouth or throat by gargling.
    Every morning he gargled a little cheap Scotch.
* (slang, transitive) to perform oral sex on (a person or genitals).
** 2004 December 1, “Stupid Spoiled Whore Video Playset”, in South Park, season 8, episode 12:I'd like to gargle his marbles.

##### Derived terms

* Garglegate
* gargler
* ungargled

##### Translations
#### Noun

gargle (countable and uncountable, plural gargles)
* A liquid used for gargling.
** 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 230-231:But the case was pressing, and the nearest medical practitioner was sent for. On examining the throat, he expressed his desire that a physician should be called in, and accordingly a gentleman, duly authorized, made his appearance, and prescribed gargles and diluents secundem artem.
** 1861, Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets:Take of borax 1 drm., tinc. of myrrh 1/2 oz., clarified honey 1 oz., rose or distilled water, 4 oz.; mix. To be used as a gargle or mouth wash in sore mouth or affection of the gums.
* (countable) The sound or act of gargling.
* (slang, countable, uncountable) Lager or other alcoholic drink.

##### Synonyms

* mouthwash

##### Derived terms

* gargle-factory

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

gargle (plural gargles)
* Obsolete form of gargoyle.

### Anagrams

* gregal, lagger, raggle
# għekiereb
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈkɪː.rɛp/
* IPA: /ɛˤːˈkɪː.rɛp/ (archaic)

### Noun

għekiereb
* plural of għakreb
# σαῦρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Variant of σαύρα (saúra, “lizard”). Others have suggested the word as a variant of σαῦλος (saûlos, “turning, twisting”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sâu̯.ros/ → /ˈsa.βros/ → /ˈsa.vros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sâu̯.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsaw.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsa.βros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsa.vros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsa.vros/

### Noun

σαῦρος • (saûros) m (genitive σαύρου); second declension
* Alternative form of σαύρᾱ (saúrā, “lizard”)
* horse mackerel, jack mackerel
** 375 BCE – 275 BCE, Alexis 133.1
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 610b.5
** 129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 6.720

#### Synonyms

* τρᾱ́χουρος (trā́khouros, “horse mackerel”)

#### Descendants

* Byzantine Greek: σαυρίς (saurís), σαυρίδιον (saurídion)
** Greek: σαυρίδι (savrídi), σταυρίδι (stavrídi), σαφρίδι (safrídi)
*** → Ottoman Turkish: استاورید (istavrid)
**** Turkish: istavrit
*** → Belarusian: стаўры́да f (staŭrýda)
*** → Bulgarian: сафри́д m (safríd)
*** → Russian: ставри́да f (stavrída) (later half of 19th century), rarely страври́да (stravrída)
*** → Ukrainian: ставри́да f (stavrýda)
* → Latin:
** Galician: xurelo
** Italian: sauro
* → New Latin: -saurus (learned)
** → Translingual: -saurus
*** → English: -saurus, -saur
* → Translingual: Saurus

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σαύρα (> header > Also σαῦρος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1313

### Further reading

* “σαῦρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σαῦρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Frisk, Hjalmar (1970) “σαῦρος”, in Griechisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 683
# myreflittig
## Danish
### Etymology

Compound of myre +‎ flittig

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmyːʌˈflidi]

### Adjective

myreflittig (neuter myreflittigt, plural and definite singular attributive myreflittige)
* (very) diligent and dutiful

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

### References

* “myreflittig” in Den Danske Ordbog
# Acharneus
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχαρνεύς (Akharneús).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈkʰar.ne.us/, [äˈkʰärneʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈkar.ne.us/, [äˈkärneus]

### Adjective

Acharneus (feminine Acharnea, neuter Acharneum); first/second-declension adjective
* Acharnanian (relating to Acharnae)

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* Acharneus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# għaxwa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːʃ.wa/
** IPA: /ˈaˤːʃ.wa/ (archaic)
** IPA: /ˈɣaʃ.wa/ (archaic, rustic)

### Noun

għaxwa f (plural għexiewi)
* swoon, fainting fit
# piscucha
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pisˈkut͡ʃa/ [pisˈku.t͡ʃa]
* Rhymes: -utʃa
* Syllabification: pis‧cu‧cha

### Noun

piscucha f (plural piscuchas)
* (El Salvador) kite
    Synonyms: cometa, (Argentina, Nicaragua) barrilete, (El Salvador) papalota, (Cuba, Honduras, Mexico) papalote

### Further reading

* “piscucha”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# binnenkort
## Dutch
### Etymology

Univerbation of binnen +‎ kort.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbɪ.nə(n)ˈkɔrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bin‧nen‧kort

### Adverb

binnenkort
* soon
    Synonyms: bijna, straks

### Anagrams

* binnentrok, trok binnen