OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# shayrey
## Manx
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛːrə/

### Noun

shayrey
* genitive singular of shuyr

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Beaumaris
## English
### Etymology

From Anglo-Norman beau marais.

### Pronunciation

* (town in Wales): IPA: /bɪuˈmæɹɪs/
* IPA: /boʊˈmæɹɪs/

### Proper noun

Beaumaris
* A small town and community with a town council, the former county town of Anglesey, Wales (OS grid ref SH6076).
* A neighbourhood of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
* A small settlement on Lake Muskoka, Ontario, Canada.
* A small community in north-east Tasmania, Australia.
* A coastal suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

### References

* ↑ Community map (Anglesey)
# rastlamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish راستلامق (rastlamak), verb formed from راست (rast, “luck, success; encounter, meeting”), a semantic evolution of Persian راست (râst).

### Verb

rastlamak (third-person singular simple present rastlar)
* to encounter, to meet by chance
** 2022 December 7, “Çengel boynuzlu dağ keçileri Munzur Dağları'nda görüntülendi”, in Anadolu Agency‎:Tunceli'de tırmanış yapan dağcılar, karla kaplı arazide nesli koruma altında bulunan 10 çengel boynuzlu dağ keçisine rastladı.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* rastlaşmak

### References

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “راستلامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 611a
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “rastlamak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# Fontanarosa
## Italian
### Etymology

From fontana (“fountain”) +‎ rosa (“rose; pink”).

### Proper noun

Fontanarosa f
* A town in the province of Avellino, Campania, Italy

### Proper noun

Fontanarosa m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# предварительный
## Russian
### Etymology

предвари́ть (predvarítʹ) +‎ -тельный (-telʹnyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪdvɐˈrʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

предвари́тельный • (predvarítelʹnyj)
* preliminary, advance
# Sperlinga
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Sperlinga f
* A village in the province of Enna, Sicily, Italy

### Proper noun

Sperlinga m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the place name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# বুক
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit बुक्क (bukka). Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠥꠇ (buk), Assamese বুকু (buku), Odia ବୁକୁ (buku), Romani buko (“liver; lung”), Marathi बोका (bokā, “kidney; chest”), Sinhalese බොක්ක (bokka, “belly​”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /buk/, [ˈbuːk], [ˈbuk]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /buk/, [ˈbuːk], [ˈbuk]

### Noun

বুক • (buk)
* chest, thorax, breast, bosom
* (figurative) heart
* (figurative) courage

#### Derived terms

* বুক চিতানো (buk citanō)
* বুকখোলা (bukkhōla)
* বুকচেরা (bukcera)
* বুকঠোকা (bukṭhōka)
* বুকডন (bukoḍon)
* বুকপকেট (bukpokeṭ)
* বুকপাটা (bukpaṭa)
* বুকফাটা (bukphaṭa)
* বুকবাঁধা (bukbãdha)
* বুকভরা (bukbhora)
* বুকভাঙা (bukbhaṅa)
* বুকযুক্ত (bukojukto)
# событие
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* собы́тіе (sobýtije) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

From со- (so-) +‎ быть (bytʹ) +‎ -ие (-ije). From the verb Old East Slavic събꙑтися (sŭbytisja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɐˈbɨtʲɪje]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

собы́тие • (sobýtije) n inan (genitive собы́тия, nominative plural собы́тия, genitive plural собы́тий, relational adjective событи́йный)
* event, occurrence, incident

#### Derived terms

* горизо́нт собы́тий (gorizónt sobýtij)

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “событие”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# glazba
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From glȃs +‎ -ba.
Coined by Croatian linguist Bogoslav Šulek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlǎzba/
* Hyphenation: gla‧zba

### Noun

glàzba f (Cyrillic spelling гла̀зба)
* (Croatia) music
    Synonym: mùzika

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “glazba”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡláːzba/

### Noun

glȃzba f
* Nonstandard spelling of glasba (“music”).

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “glazba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# glazbenica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlǎzbenit͡sa/
* Hyphenation: gla‧zbe‧ni‧ca

### Noun

glàzbenica f (Cyrillic spelling гла̀збеница)
* (Croatia) musician (female)
# upsilon
## English
### Alternative forms

* ypsilon (uncommon)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὖ ψιλόν (û psilón, “simple Υ”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /juːpˈsaɪ.lən/, /ˈʌp.sɪˌlɒn/
* (US) IPA: /ˈjup.sɪˌlɑn/, /ˈʌp.sɪˌlɑn/, /ˈup.sɪˌlɑn/
* (Canada) IPA: /ˈ(j)up.sɪˌlɒn/, /(j)ɪu̯p-/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

upsilon (plural upsilons or upsila)
* The twentieth letter of Classical and Modern Greek; the twenty-second letter of Old and Ancient Greek.
* (physics) An upsilon meson, or bottomonium.

#### Derived terms

* upsilon particle

#### See also

* (Greek-script letter names) alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, eta, theta, iota, kappa, lambda, mu, nu, xi, omicron, pi, rho, sigma, tau, upsilon, phi, chi, psi, omega

### Anagrams

* Poulins, pulsion, unspoil

## Dutch
### Noun

upsilon m or f (plural upsilons, diminutive upsilonnetje n)
* Superseded spelling of ypsilon.

## French
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὖ ψιλόν (û psilón).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /yp.si.lɔ̃/, /yp.si.lɔn/

### Noun

upsilon m (plural upsilon)
* upsilon (Greek letter)
    Synonym: i grec

### Further reading

* “upsilon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* pulsion
# guai
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɡwaj]

### Etymology 1

From Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹 (wai, “woe!”), from Proto-Germanic *wai. Compare Latin vae, which likewise descends from Proto-Indo-European *wai.

#### Interjection

guai!
* woe!
    Synonym: ai

### Etymology 2

Compare Spanish guay.

#### Adjective

guai m or f (masculine and feminine plural guais)
* (slang) cool, terrific
    Synonyms: collonut, fantàstic, súper

### Further reading

* “guai” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡwa.i/
* Rhymes: -ai
* Hyphenation: guà‧i

### Interjection

guai
* woe!
** c. 1226, Francis of Assisi, Cantico delle creature [Canticle of the Creatures]‎, Biblioteca del Sacro Convento di San Francesco, page 2:Guai acquelli ke morrano ne le peccata mortali. beati quelli ke trovarane le tue santissime voluntatiWoe to those who die in mortal sin. Blessed be those who find themselves in your most holy will
** 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto Ⅲ [Canto 3]”, in La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, page 42, lines 84–87:[…] Guai a voi, anime prave! Non isperate mai veder lo cielo: i' vegno per menarvi a l'altra riva ne le tenebre etterne, in caldo e 'n gelo.Woe to you, o depraved souls! Do not hope to ever see heaven: I come to lead you to the other bank, to the eternal darkness, in heat and in frost.

### Noun

guai m
* plural of guaio (“trouble”)

### References

* ↑ guai in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* guai in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* augi

## Iu Mien
### Adjective

guai
* clever, smart, intelligent

## Japanese
### Romanization

guai
* Rōmaji transcription of ぐあい

## Mandarin
### Romanization

guai
* Nonstandard spelling of guāi.
* Nonstandard spelling of guǎi.
* Nonstandard spelling of guài.

#### Usage notes

* Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹 (wai, “woe”), from Proto-Germanic *wai, both from Proto-Indo-European *wai.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɡwaj/ [ˈɡwaɪ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɡwaj/

### Interjection

guai
* (obsolete) woe! (expresses grief)
    Synonym: ai

### Further reading

* “guai”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# mittlerweile
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪtlɐˈvaɪ̯lə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯lə

### Adverb

mittlerweile
* meanwhile, in the meantime
    Synonyms: inzwischen, zwischenzeitlich

### Further reading

* “mittlerweile” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “mittlerweile” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “mittlerweile” in Duden online
# взрив
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian взрыв (vzryv).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vzrif]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

взрив • (vzriv) m (relational adjective взри́вен)
* explosion, blast, detonation, eruption
    я́дрен взрив ― jádren vzriv ― nuclear explosion
* explosive
* (figurative) roar

#### Declension
### References

* “взрив”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “взрив”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
# мјед
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mědь.

### Noun

мје̏д f (Latin spelling mjȅd)
* (Croatia) brass
    Synonym: мѐсинг
* (Croatia, regional) copper
# бавилїщов
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* бавилїщови (baviljiščovi)

### Etymology

From бавилїще (baviljišče) +‎ -ов (-ov) or -ови (-ovi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baviˈʎiʃt͡ʃɔf]
* Rhymes: -iʃt͡ʃɔf
* Hyphenation: ба‧ви‧лї‧щов

### Adjective

бавилїщов (baviljiščov) (not comparable)
* (relational) playground
    Synonym: бавилїщни (baviljiščni)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “бавилїщов”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# вецейповерхови
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From вецей- (vecej-) +‎ поверх (poverx) +‎ -ови (-ovi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɛt͡sɛjpɔvɛrˈxɔvi]
* Rhymes: -ɔvi
* Hyphenation: ве‧цей‧по‧вер‧хо‧ви

### Adjective

вецейповерхови (vecejpoverxovi) (not comparable)
* multi-storey
    Synonym: вецейштокови (vecejštokovi)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “вецейповерхови”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# 無盤子
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "无盘子".)

### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): bo$^2$ buaⁿ$^2$ zi$^3$
* Puxian Min
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bo$^2$ buaⁿ$^2$ zi$^3$ [Phonetic: bo$^5$ buaⁿ$^5$ zi$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /pɵ¹³⁻²¹ pũã¹³⁻²¹ t͡si³³²/

### Adjective

無盤子
* (Xianyou Puxian Min) obscure and unknown; not famous

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “无盘子”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 44.
# Ashur
## English
### Alternative forms

* Assur, Aššur

### Proper noun

Ashur
* the head of the Assyrian pantheon, later identified with Anshar
* the city of Assur
* A male given name of Assyrian usage.
* (biblical) a grandson of Noah in Genesis

### Further reading

* Ashur (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Husar, shura, surah, sahur, Århus, Rauhs, Shura, Shuar

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Ashur m or f
* Alternative form of Assur
# mucksweats
## English
### Noun

mucksweats
* plural of mucksweat
# thanat
## Albanian
### Noun

thanat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of thanë
# Litauen
## Danish
### Proper noun

Litauen
* Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* litauer
* litauisk

### See also

* Albanien
* Andorra
* Armenien
* Aserbajdsjan
* Belgien
* Bosnien-Hercegovina
* Bulgarien
* Cypern
* Danmark
* Estland
* Finland
* Forenede Kongerige
* Frankrig
* Georgien
* Grækenland
* Hviderusland
* Irland
* Island
* Italien
* Kasakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroatien
* Letland
* Liechtenstein
* Litauen
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Nederlandene
* Nordmakedonien
* Norge
* Polen
* Portugal
* Rumænien
* Rusland
* San Marino
* Schweiz
* Serbien
* Slovakiet
* Slovenien
* Spanien
* Sverige
* Tjekkiet
* Tyskland
* Ukraine
* Ungarn
* Vatikanstaten
* Østrig

## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɪtaʊ̯ən/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Litauen n (proper noun, genitive Litauens or (optionally with an article) Litauen)
* Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* Litauisch
* litauisch
* Litauer

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 立陶宛 (Lìtáowǎn)

### See also

* Albanien
* Andorra
* Belarus
* Belgien
* Bosnien und Herzegowina
* Bulgarien
* Dänemark
* Deutschland
* Estland
* Finnland
* Frankreich
* Griechenland
* Irland
* Island
* Italien
* Kosovo
* Kroatien
* Lettland
* Liechtenstein
* Litauen
* Luxemburg
* Malta
* Moldau
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Niederlande
* Nordmazedonien
* Norwegen
* Österreich
* Polen
* Portugal
* Rumänien
* Russland
* San Marino
* Schweden
* Schweiz
* Serbien
* Slowakei
* Slowenien
* Spanien
* Tschechien
* Ukraine
* Ungarn
* Vatikanstadt
* Vereinigtes Königreich
* Weißrussland
* Zypern

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Proper noun

Litauen
* Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* litauer
* litauisk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Proper noun

Litauen
* Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* litauar
* litauisk

## Swedish
### Proper noun

Litauen n (genitive Litauens)
* Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* litauer
* litauisk
* litauiska

### References

* Litauen in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* Svensk MeSH
# Chiroptera
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).

### Pronunciation

* English: (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kaɪˈɹɒptəɹə/

### Proper noun

Chiroptera
* A taxonomic order within the class Mammalia – bats.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:Chiroptera.

#### Hypernyms

* (order): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Boreoeutheria – magnorder; Laurasiatheria – superorder

#### Hyponyms

* (order): Yangochiroptera, Yinpterochiroptera – suborders
** Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinonycteridae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae – extant families

#### Translations
### References

* Chiroptera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Chiroptera on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Chiroptera on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Chiroptera in Mammal Species of the World at Bucknell.
* Chiroptera at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Ruggiero MA, Gordon DP, Orrell TM, Bailly N, Bourgoin T, Brusca RC, et al. (2015) A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248. PMID 25923521, →DOI
# fingertip
## English
### Etymology

From finger +‎ tip.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌtɪp/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

fingertip (plural fingertips)
* The tip of the human finger.
** 2007, Wikipedia:Thailand:The traditional Thai greeting, the wai, is generally offered first by the youngest of the two people meeting, with their hands pressed together, fingertips pointing upwards as the head is bowed to touch their face to the hands.
** 2021 January 27, “Open Access: How to run a railway”, in RAIL, issue 923, page 38:They were all professional to their fingertips, knew each other very well, and knew their disciplines backwards.

#### Derived terms

* at one's fingertips
* fingertipful
* fingertip search

#### Translations
### Verb

fingertip (third-person singular simple present fingertips, present participle fingertipping, simple past and past participle fingertipped)
* (transitive) To move or deflect with the fingertips.
** 2011 December 29, Keith Jackson, “SPL: Celtic 1 Rangers 0”, in Daily Record‎:Then Rogne released Forrest with a diagonal ball and the winger tormented Broadfoot again before blasting a shot which McGregor managed to fingertip over his bar.
# بوملي
## Arabic
### Etymology

From English pomelo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buː.ma.liː/
** (Gulf) IPA: /boːm.li/

### Noun

بُومَلِي • (būmalī) m (collective)
* pomelo (Citrus grandis syn. Citrus maxima)
    Synonyms: زَنْبُوع (zanbūʕ), (Syria) أَبُو مِيلُو (ʔabū mīlū)

#### Alternative forms

* بُومَلُو (būmalū)
# Abgauscht
## Luxembourgish
### Noun

Abgauscht m (plural Abgauschten)
* envy, jealousy
# ذيب
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic ذِئْب (ḏiʔb).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /ðiːb/

### Noun

ذيب • (ḏīb) m (plural ذياب (ḏyāb) or ذيابة (ḏyāba))
* wolf
* (figuratively) a courageous, fearless, dependable person
* (figuratively) a person who is abhorrent, predatory, and unconcerned

#### Derived terms

* لك ولا للذيب (lik wila liḏ-ḏīb)

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic ذِئْب (ḏiʔb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diːb/, /ðiːb/

### Noun

ذيب • (dīb) m (plural ذِياب (diyāb))
* wolf

## Malay
### Noun

ذيب (plural ذيب-ذيب or ذيب٢, informal 1st possessive ذيبکو, 2nd possessive ذيبمو, 3rd possessive ذيبڽ)
* Jawi spelling of zib‎
# 涌

| 涌 | U+6D8C, &#28044; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D8C |
| ← 涋 [U+6D8B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 涍 → [U+6D8D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

涌 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水弓戈月 (ENIB), four-corner 3712$_7$, composition ⿰氵甬)

#### Derived characters

* 慂

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 626, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17534
* Dae Jaweon: page 1028, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1636, character 8
* Unihan data for U+6D8C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 通 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 俑 | *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 蓪 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 桶 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ |
| 捅 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ |
| 痛 | *l̥ʰoːŋs |
| 筩 | *l'oːŋ |
| 誦 | *ljoŋs |
| 傭 | *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ |
| 慵 | *ɦljoŋ |
| 鱅 | *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ |
| 滽 | *loŋ |
| 墉 | *loŋ |
| 鏞 | *loŋ |
| 鄘 | *loŋ |
| 槦 | *loŋ |
| 銿 | *loŋ |
| 甬 | *loŋʔ |
| 勇 | *loŋʔ |
| 涌 | *loŋʔ |
| 踊 | *loŋʔ |
| 蛹 | *loŋʔ |
| 恿 | *loŋʔ |
| 慂 | *loŋʔ |
| 悀 | *loŋʔ |
| 埇 | *loŋʔ |
| 踴 | *loŋʔ |
| 庸 | *loŋ |
| 用 | *loŋs |
| 佣 | *loŋs |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chōng (chong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cung$^1$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻung$^1$
*** Yale: chūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chong
*** Palladius: чун (čun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cung$^1$
*** Yale: chūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cong$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰoŋ³³/

#### Definitions

涌
* (Cantonese) small river (often in place names)

#### Compounds

* 南涌
* 大欖涌 (Dàlǎnchōng)
* 大涌
* 東涌 (Dōngchōng)
* 沙河涌
* 沙魚涌
* 河涌
* 泥涌
* 涌尾
* 深涌
* 溪涌
* 葵涌 (Kuíchōng)
* 蠔涌
* 西涌
* 馬頭涌 / 马头涌 (Mǎtóuchōng)
* 鰂魚涌 / 鲗鱼涌
* 麻涌 (Máchōng)
* 黎涌

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 涌 – see 湧 (“to spring up from below; to rush out like water; to gush; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 湧).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Alternative form of 湧

#### Readings

* Go-on: ゆう (yū)
* Kan-on: よう (yō)
* Kun: わく (waku, 涌く)

## Korean
### Hanja

涌 • (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune–Reischauer yong, Yale yong)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

涌: Hán Nôm readings: dũng, dõng, dòng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# ха̄йтуп
## Northern Mansi
### Alternative forms

* хайтуп (hajtup)

### Etymology

From ха̄йтуӈкве (hājtuňkve) +‎ -уп (-up)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [χaːjtɞ̝p], [xaːjtɞ̝p]
* Hyphenation: ха̄й‧туп
* Rhymes: -ɞ̝p

### Noun

ха̄йтуп (hājtup) (Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva)
* planked gangway or footbridge over a swamp, river, ravine, etc.
    Synonym: унсах (unsah)

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva:

### References

* Rombandejeva, Je. I., Kuzakova, Je. A. (1982) Slovarʹ mansijsko-russkij i russko-mansijskij [曼西語-俄語和俄語-曼西語詞典], Leningrad: Prosveščenije, page 141
* A.N.Balandin, M.P. Vahrusheva (1958) Мансийско-русский словарь с лексическими параллелями из южно-мансийского (кондинского) диалекта [Mansi-Russian dictionary with lexical parallels from Southern Mansi (Kondin) dialect]‎, Leningrad: Государственное учебно-педагогическое издательство министерства просвещения РСФСР, ленинградское отделение
# سیام
## Persian
### Proper noun

سیام • (siyâm)
* Siam (a country in Asia)

#### Derived terms

* سیامی (siyâmi)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “سیام”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# فير
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَجِر (fajir). Cognate with Hijazi Arabic فجر. Doublet of فجر (fajir, “Fajir (female given name)”).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /ˈfə.jɪr/

### Noun

فَيِر • (fayir) m
* dawn
    صلاة الفير ― ṣalāt il-fayir ― (Islam) Dawn Prayer
# ثابتی
## Persian
### Etymology

From ثابت (sâbet) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [sɒːbeˈtʰi]

### Proper noun

ثابتی • (sâbeti)
* a surname, Sabeti
# 姉島
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 姉 | 島 |
| あね Grade: 2 | しま > じま Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | kun'yomi |

### Proper noun

姉(あね)島(じま) • (Anejima)
* An island in the Bonin Islands, Tokyo prefecture, Japan
# 岸壁
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 岸 | 壁 |
| がん Grade: 3 | へき > ぺき Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kan'on |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) がんぺき [gàńpékí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡã̠mpe̞kʲi]
* (Kyoto, Osaka) がんぺき (Kōki – [0])

### Noun

岸(がん)壁(ぺき) • (ganpeki)
* wharf; jetty
* steep shore, steep bank
# zasiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ siec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈza.ɕɛt͡s/
* Rhymes: -aɕɛt͡s
* Syllabification: za‧siec

### Verb

zasiec pf (imperfective zasiekać)
* (transitive) to mortally wound

#### Related terms

* zasiek

### Further reading

* zasiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zasiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN