# bati
## English
### Noun

bati (plural batis)
* Alternative form of batty (“buttocks, anus; homosexual man”)

### Anagrams

* bait, tabi, IBAT, a bit, -bait, abit

## Basque
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /bati/ [ba.t̪i]
* Rhymes: -ati, -i
* Hyphenation: ba‧ti

### Determiner

bati
* dative indefinite of bat

### Numeral

bati
* dative indefinite of bat

### Pronoun

bati
* dative of bat

## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish batir.

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧ti
* IPA: /baˈti/ [baˈti]

#### Noun

batí (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* (cooking) beat; whisk

##### Derived terms

* batihon
* magbati

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧ti
* IPA: /ˈbatiʔ/ [ˈba.tiʔ]

#### Noun

batì (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* labor (childbirth)

##### Derived terms

* magbati

##### See also

* batyag

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈba.ti]

### Verb

bati
* inflection of batre:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧ti
* IPA: /ˈbati/ [ˈba.t̪ɪ]

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

batì
* inferior in quality
* (derogatory) ugly
    Synonyms: laksot, ngil-ad

#### Verb

batì
* for something to decrease in quality
* to become ugly

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

batì (pathology)
* swine fever
* (by extension) fowl cholera

#### Verb

batì
* to be infected with swine fever

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

batì
* to feel or perceive something
** to have the symptoms of an illness
** to be sensitive or emotionally distressed to something
* to hear
* to sympathize
* to be pregnant

##### Derived terms

* balatian (“feeling; sensitivity; sickness”)
* binati (“someone beloved”)
* mabination (“sympathetic”)
* mamati (“to sense by physical means; to listen”)
* pabati-bati (“to say something bad within one's earshot; to say or ask about something with hints”)
* pagbati (“feeling toward someone”)
* pamati (“feeling; sensation; opinion;”)
* panimati

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Italian battere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbati]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ati
* Hyphenation: ba‧ti

### Verb

bati (present batas, past batis, future batos, conditional batus, volitive batu)
* (transitive) to beat, to strike, to hit
    Synonym: frapi
    Kiu vin batis? ― Who hit you?
    Li kredas ke geplenkreskuloj devas neniam bati geinfanojn. ― He believes adults ought never to strike children.
    Estas kontraŭleĝe por policisto bati akuziton. ― It is against the law for a police officer to beat a suspect.

#### Derived terms

* albati (“to knock against; to slam; to hammer on”)
* batilo (“racket, paddle, bat, club”)

## Fijian
### Noun

bati
* tooth

## Friulian
### Etymology

From Latin battere, from earlier battuere.

### Verb

bati
* to beat

#### Conjugation

This is a regular -i verb.

#### Related terms

* batecul
* batel
* sbati

## Galician
### Verb

bati
* (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of bater

## Guinea-Bissau Creole
### Etymology

From Portuguese bater. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bati.

### Verb

bati
* to hit
* to beat

## Hiligaynon
### Verb

bátì
* to suffer
* (negative) to feel

### Verb

batî (diminutive batî-báti)
* to hear

### Verb

batí
* (cooking) to beat, stir

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse bati, from Proto-Germanic *batô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaːtɪ/
* Rhymes: -aːtɪ

### Noun

bati m (genitive singular bata, nominative plural batar)
* recovery, rally, convalescence
* improvement
    Synonym: bötnun

#### Derived terms

* afturbati

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbati/

### Noun

bati
* plural of bato

## Kabuverdianu
### Etymology

From Portuguese bater.

### Verb

bati
* to hit
* to beat

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈba.tiː/, [ˈbät̪iː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈba.ti/, [ˈbäːt̪i]

### Noun

batī
* inflection of batus:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive singular

## Lindu
### Noun

bati
* grasshopper; locust

## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbaː.tɪ/
* Rhymes: -aːtɪ

### Etymology 1

From Arabic باطِئ (bāṭiʔ).

#### Adjective

bati (feminine singular batja, plural batjin)
* (dated, of wind) light, slight, slow

### Etymology 2

See the lemma.

#### Verb

bati
* singular imperative of bata

## Papiamentu
### Etymology

From Portuguese bater and Kabuverdianu bati.

### Verb

bati
* to hit
* to beat

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧ti

### Verb

bati
* first-person singular preterite indicative of bater

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bojati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bàːti/

### Verb

báti impf
* (obsolete, non-reflexive) to fear
** 1555, Primož Trubar, CATECHISMVS, Tübingen, page 69:Bug pag tukai Sapoueda de nega imamo lubiti inu bati zhes vſe rizhi.God here orders that we must love and fear him over everything.
* (reflexive) to fear
** 1853, Harriet Elisabeth Beecher-Stowe, Stric Tomaž ali življenje zamorcov v Ameriki [Uncle Tomaž or life of black people in America], page 31:Doteče ju pozno pri neki kovačnici, kjer je Halaj Tomaža še na rokah vkleniti dal, bavši se namreč čverstega zamorca.He catches up to them late by some blacksmith, where Halaj had Tomaž handcuffed as well, fearing the strong black man.
* (reflexive) to be afraid
    Ne bom šel na vlakec smrti, ker se bojim višine.I won't go on the roller coaster because I am afraid of heights.
* (reflexive) to assume, to think, usually something negative
    Synonyms: domnẹ́vati, menīti, mísliti
    Ne boš se izmazal, ne boj se.Don't think that you will get away with it.

#### Conjugation

Class III, accentual type III (accent is directly before the endings), imperfective:

#### Derived terms

* bati se biriča in hudiča
* bati se boga
* bati se hudiča in biriča
* bati se hudiča in smrti
* bati se kakor kuge
* bati se kakor vraga
* bati se kakor živega ognja
* bati se kakor živega vraga
* bati se kot hudič križa
* bati se kot hudič žegnane vode
* bati se kot kuge
* bati se kot vrag križa
* bati se kot vraga
* bati se kot živega vraga
* bati se lastne sence
* bati se smrti in vraga
* bati se za stolček
* bati se za svojo glavo
* bati se za svojo kožo
* bati se živega vraga
* bojȃzen
* bojazljīv
* bojazljȋvec
* kogar je kača pičila, se boji zvite vrvi
* zbáti

### Further reading

* “bati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “bati”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references

## Sundanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.ti/

### Noun

bati (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮤ)
* profit

### Further reading

* 'BATI', in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

bati class V (plural mabati class VI)
* metal sheet, often corrugated iron

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

Metathesis of Malay tabik, from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned”). See also tabi.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /baˈtiʔ/ [bɐˈt̪iʔ] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -iʔ
** IPA: /ˈbatiʔ/ [ˈbaː.t̪ɪʔ] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -atiʔ
* Syllabification: ba‧ti

#### Adjective

batî (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* reconciled; renewed (of one's friendship)
    Bati na sila. ― They're friends again.

##### Derived terms

* magbati
* makipagbati

#### Noun

batì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* greeting
* congratulations
    Maligayang bati! ― Happy Birthday!
* attention called to a fault

##### Derived terms

* batian
* batiin
* bumati
* ibati
* kabatian
* magbatian
* pabati
* pagbabatian
* pagbati

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish batir.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈti/ [bɐˈt̪i]
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: ba‧ti

#### Noun

batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* (cooking) beat; whisk
* kind of dance similar to a pandanggo
* (slang) beating one's meat; masturbation
    Synonyms: salsal, dikdik-bawang, jakol, tikol

##### Derived terms

* batihan
* batihin
* bumati
* magbati
* pagbati
* pambati
* tagapagbati

##### Related terms

* batido
* batidor
* batikabesa
* batikola

#### Adjective

batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
* beaten; churned (with a beater or whisk)

### Further reading

* “bati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “excuse oneself; greeting”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* tabi, taib, bait

## Ternate
### Etymology 1

Possibly from N- (nominalizer) +‎ fati (“to block, hinder”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈba.ti]

#### Noun

bati (Jawi باتي)
* a tree trunk
* any piece of wood
* a pole
* a boundary (as demarcated by poles in the ground, etc.)

##### Descendants

* → Sawai: bati

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈba.ti]

#### Noun

bati
* a kind of sorcery

#### References

* Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh