OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# पुरतस्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পুৰতস্ (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬸᬭᬢᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
* পুরতস্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰲𑰨𑰝𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀢𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ပုရတသ် (Burmese script)
* પુરતસ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਪੁਰਤਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑍁𑌰𑌤𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦸꦫꦠꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂞𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಪುರತಸ್ (Kannada script)
* បុរតស៑ (Khmer script)
* ປຸຣຕສ຺ (Lao script)
* പുരതസ് (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᡠᡵᠠᢠᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘳𑘨𑘝𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠤᠷᠠᢐᠠᠰ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧔𑧈𑦽𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐸𑐬𑐟𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
* ପୁରତସ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢸꢬꢡꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆶𑆫𑆠𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖲𑖨𑖝𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
* පුරතස් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩒𑩼𑩫𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚰𑚤𑚙𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
* புரதஸ் (Tamil script)
* పురతస్ (Telugu script)
* ปุรตสฺ (Thai script)
* པུ་ར་ཏ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒳𑒩𑒞𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨃𑨫𑨙𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

*पुर (pura) +‎ -तस् (-tas)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pu.ɾɐ.tɐs/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pu.ɾɐ.t̪ɐs̪/

### Adverb

पुरतस् • (puratas)
* (with genitive case) in front [of]
** c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Kaṭha Upaniṣad
** c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 6.131.35:नरा मोदकहस्ताश्च रामस्य पुरतो ययुः॥narā modakahastāśca rāmasya purato yayuḥ.And men, with modaks in hand, went in front of Rama.
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 16.9.33.1:रथस्य पुरतो याति यः स चक्रगदाधरः।rathasya purato yāti yaḥ sa cakragadādharaḥ.The one who goes in front of the chariot is a bearer of mace and chakra.
** Budhakauśika, Rāma Rakṣā Stotra 31:दक्षिणे लक्ष्मणो यस्य वामे तु जनकात्मजा । पुरतो मारुतिर्यस्य तं वन्दे रघुनन्दनम्‌ ॥dakṣiṇe lakṣmaṇo yasya vāme tu janakātmajā. purato mārutiryasya taṃ vande raghunandanam‌.On whose right is Lakshmana, while on the left, Sita; in front of whom is Hanuman, I bow to that Rama.

#### Descendants

* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀑 (purao)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀤𑁄 (purado)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “पुरतस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 634.
* Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2025) “puratas”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “पुरतस्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1031
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “पुरतस्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 164
# tingting
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiŋˈtiŋ/ [t̪ɪn̪ˈt̪iŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ
* Syllabification: ting‧ting

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

tingtíng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)
* palm leaf midrib without the blades or lamina (used in broom making)
* (colloquial) very thin person
    Synonyms: payatot, palito

##### Alternative forms

* tinting — superseded, pre-1977

##### Derived terms

* walis-tingting

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋtiŋ (“tinkling sound”). Onomatopoeic.

#### Noun

tingtíng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)
* high-pitched, tinkling, metallic sound
* act of beating repeatedly something to produce a tinkling sound

##### Alternative forms

* ting-ting

##### See also

* batingting
* taginting

### Further reading

* “tingting”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “tingting”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*tiŋtiŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* ngitngit

## Tok Pisin
### Alternative forms

* ting

### Etymology

Reduplication of English think.

### Verb

tingting
* think
** 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 3:6:Na meri i tingting olsem, “I gutpela long mi kaikai pikinini bilong dispela diwai na mi kisim olkain gutpela save.”→New International Version translation

#### Derived terms

* sik long tingting
* tingting nogut
# தக்காளி
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Kannada ತಕ್ಕಾಳಿ (takkāḷi), Malayalam തക്കാളി (takkāḷi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪akːaːɭi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

தக்காளி • (takkāḷi)
* tomato
* winter cherry (Withania somnifera)

#### Descendants

* → Sinhalese: තක්‍කාලි (takkāli)
* → Telugu: తక్కాళీ (takkāḷī), తక్కాలి (takkāli)
# güldürmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish كولدرمك (güldürmek). By surface analysis, gül- +‎ -dür.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɟʏldʏɾˈmɛc]

### Verb

güldürmek (third-person singular simple present güldürür)
* causative of gülmek
* to make someone laugh
* to amuse, to entertain
* to make someone happy

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# kovmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قوغمق (koğmak, kovmak, “to expel, drive away, follow up”), from Proto-Turkic *kob- (“to follow, chase”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (kov-, “to follow, chase”), Azerbaijani qovmaq (“to drive away”), Bashkir ҡыуыу (qıwıw, “to chase”), Chuvash хума (huma, “to drive, hunt, chase”), Kazakh қуу (quu, “to chase, banish”), Kyrgyz куу (kuu, “to chase, hunt, drive”), Southern Altai куу- (kuu-, “to pursue, chase, follow”), Turkmen kowmak (“to dismiss, fire, discharge, exile”), Uzbek quvmoq (“to banish, drive”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kovˈmak/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kov‧mak

### Verb

kovmak (third-person singular simple present kovar)
* (transitive) to drive away, kick out, expel, get rid of
    Köpek kurdu kovdu.The dog drove the wolf away.
* (transitive) to fire, sack (to terminate an employee’s employment)
    Beni işten kovdun.You fired me.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* kovalamak
* kovulmak

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kob-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# paking
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch pakking, from Middle Dutch packinge.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈpakiŋ/ [ˈpa.kɪŋ]
* Rhymes: -akiŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧king

### Noun

paking (plural paking-paking)
* gasket
* joint.
* packaging, packing

#### Derived terms

* paking remes

### Further reading

* “paking” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tagalog
### Adjective

pakíng (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜃᜒᜅ᜔)
* having poor hearing
# spastic
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin spasticus, from Ancient Greek σπαστικός (spastikós, “drawing in”). By surface analysis, spasm +‎ -tic. Compare French spastique and see also spasm.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈspastɪk/
* (US) IPA: /ˈspæstɪk/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -æstɪk

### Adjective

spastic (comparative more spastic, superlative most spastic)
* (pathology) Of, relating to, or affected by spasm.
* (pathology) Of or relating to spastic paralysis.
* (slang, derogatory, offensive in the UK and Ireland) Incompetent or physically uncoordinated.
* (slang, derogatory, offensive in the UK and Ireland) Hyperactive or behaving erratically.

#### Usage notes

See the usage notes about the noun, below.

#### Derived terms

* spastic abasia
* spastic colitis
* spastic colon
* spastic tetraplegia

#### Translations
### Noun

spastic (plural spastics)
* (now offensive, especially in UK and Ireland) A person affected by spastic paralysis or spastic cerebral palsy.
* (slang, derogatory, offensive especially in UK and Ireland) A stupid, clumsy person.
** 1995, Nick Hornby, High Fidelity, London: Victor Gollancz, →ISBN, page 17:‘Oi, Fleming, you spastic. Guess who I knobbed last night?’
** 1997 December 1, Peter Baynham, Steve Coogan, Armando Iannucci, “To Kill a Mocking Alan”, in I'm Alan Partridge:Jed Maxwell: See you next week then. We'll have that pint. Alan Partridge: Yep. Jed Maxwell: ...go and see my brother. Alan Partridge: No way, you big spastic! You're a mentalist!

#### Usage notes

The offensiveness of spastic and spaz differs considerably between the US and the UK. In the United States, the terms are usually inoffensive outside of the disability community; in the UK and Ireland, they are broadly offensive and typically taken as denigrating references to those with cerebral palsy. Consequently, University of Sussex linguist Lynne Murphy has described spastic as "one of the most taboo insults to a British ear", and in a 2003 survey by the BBC it was voted the second-most offensive word relating to disability (after retard).

#### Derived terms

* scoper (slur)
* spack
* spacker
* spasticated
* spaz, spazz

#### Translations
### References

* “spastic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “spastic”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
* ↑ Murphy, M Lynne (2007 February 28) “spastic, learning disability”, in Separated by a Common Language, retrieved 2007-08-17
* ↑ “BBC worst word vote”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, 2007 March 20 (last accessed), archived from the original on 20 March 2007
* ↑ The s-word, by Damon Rose, BBC News, 12 April 2006

### Anagrams

* cat piss

## Interlingua
### Adjective

spastic (not comparable)
* spastic

#### Related terms

* spasmo

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French spastique.

### Adjective

spastic m or n (feminine singular spastică, masculine plural spastici, feminine and neuter plural spastice)
* spastic
# இலக்கணம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam).
Another proposed etymology is from இலக்கு (ilakku, from இலங்கு (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare துலங்கு (tulaṅku)) +‎ அண் (aṇ, the proximal quality base, see அண்மை (aṇmai)) +‎ அம் (am, “-ness”), which would translate to 'the standard (of language).' See இலக்கணம் - சொல்விளக்கம் on Tamil Wikipedia for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ilakːaɳam/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

இலக்கணம் • (ilakkaṇam)
* definition; accurate description
    Synonyms: சிறப்பியல்பு (ciṟappiyalpu), உரை (urai), வரையறை (varaiyaṟai)
* quality, property, attribute, characteristic
    Synonyms: தரம் (taram), சொத்து (cottu), பண்பு (paṇpu), இயல்பு (iyalpu)
* sign, symbol, distinctive mark
    Synonyms: அடையாளம் (aṭaiyāḷam), குறியீடு (kuṟiyīṭu), சின்னம் (ciṉṉam)
* grammar
    Synonyms: அணங்கம் (aṇaṅkam), இயல் (iyal), அணி (aṇi), விளக்கம் (viḷakkam), பொருள் (poruḷ)

#### See also

* இலக்கியம் (ilakkiyam)
# karıştırtmak
## Turkish
### Verb

karıştırtmak (third-person singular simple present karıştırtır)
* to let somebody jumble somebody else
* to let somebody mix somebody else

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Related terms

* karıştırmak
# mechanical keyboard
## English
### Noun

mechanical keyboard (plural mechanical keyboards)
* A type of computer keyboard that uses springs and mechanical switches for its keys, providing more tactile feedback and faster response than membrane keyboards.
# kovulmak
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʋʋuɫmak]
* Hyphenation: ko‧vul‧mak

### Verb

kovulmak (third-person singular simple present kovulur)
* to be kicked out
    Adamlar tarafından tehdit edilip evden kovuldu.[He/She/It] has been kicked out by the man, who threatened [him/her/it].
* to be fired/sacked
    Yaptığı düzensizlikler ortaya çıktınca hemen işten kovuldu.
       When the irregularities he made surfaced, he has been sacked from his job immediately.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# permen
## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

Probably from Dutch pepermunt (“peppermint”) in association with peppermint stick. Doublet of pepermin.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pərˈmɛn]
* Hyphenation: pêr‧mèn

#### Noun

permen (plural permen-permen)
* candy, sweet.
    Synonym: gula-gula

##### Derived terms

* permen dalgona
* permen jahe
* permen jeli
* permen kapas
* permen karet
* permen kelapa
* permen susu kerbau

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [pərˈmən]
* (nonstandard) IPA: [pərˈmɛn]

#### Noun

permen (plural permen-permen)
* (law, government) acronym of peraturan menteri (“ministerial regulation”).

### Further reading

* “permen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

permen m
* definite singular of perm

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

permen m
* definite singular of perm
# CDT
## English
### Proper noun

CDT
* Initialism of Central Daylight Time.
* (computing) Initialism of C/C++ Development Toolkit. (a component of Eclipse)

### Noun

CDT (countable and uncountable, plural CDTs)
* Initialism of casual decision theory.
* (medicine) Initialism of clock draw task.
* (UK, education, historical) Initialism of craft, design, and technology.

### Anagrams

* CTD, DCT, DTC, TDC

## Spanish
### Phrase

CDT
* Initialism of cuídate (Take care.)
# இலங்கை
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* லங்கை (laṅkai), லங்கா (laṅkā), லங்க (laṅka)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit लङ्का (laṅkā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ilaŋɡai/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

இலங்கை • (ilaṅkai)
* Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia, off the coast of India)
    Synonyms: ஈழம் (īḻam), ஶ்ரீ லங்கா (śrī laṅkā), சிலோன் (cilōṉ)
# daldırtmak
## Turkish
### Verb

daldırtmak (third-person singular simple present daldırtır)
* To steep

#### Usage notes

* Although it is possible to create new words of this kind by joining the syllables -tir followed by a -t as often as wanted (like daldırt-tır-t-…mak), the consequtive morphemes -tır and -t will seldom be repeated more than twice.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### See also

* dalmak
* daldırmak
# Frankenswitches
## English
### Noun

Frankenswitches
* plural of Frankenswitch
# yedirtmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

yedir- +‎ -t +‎ -mek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɛdiɾtmɛk]
* Hyphenation: ye‧dirt‧mek

### Verb

yedirtmek (third-person singular simple present yedirtir)
* (rare) To find someone who finds somebody else who feats another person(s)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# alcuno
## Interlingua
### Alternative forms

* alicuno

### Pronoun

alcuno
* Some person: somebody, someone.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, from Classical Latin aliquem (“someone, something”) + ūnum (“one”). Cognate with French aucun, Spanish alguno, Galician algún, Portuguese algum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alˈku.no/
* Rhymes: -uno
* Hyphenation: al‧cù‧no

### Adjective

alcuno (feminine alcuna, masculine plural alcuni, feminine plural alcune)
* (in the plural) some, a few
    Synonym: qualche
* (in negative phrases) no
    Synonym: nessuno

### References

* ↑ Patota, Giuseppe (2002) Lineamenti di grammatica storica dell'italiano (in Italian), Bologna: il Mulino, →ISBN, page 140

### Anagrams

* Lucano, culona, lucano
# aggair
## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish écóir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɡɛːrʲ/

### Noun

aggair f (genitive singular aggair, plural aggairyn)
* iniquity, injustice
* aggression
* violation, injury

#### Derived terms

* aggairagh (“wrong, injurious, unjust; wrongdoer, violator, aggressor”)
# CSI
## English
### Noun

CSI (plural CSIs)
* Initialism of crime scene investigation (a term of forensic science).
* (informal, US) Initialism of crime scene investigator.
** 2012, Carol O'Connell, The Chalk Girl: Kathy Mallory:'Damn cops,' said a CSI, who concentrated on the holes in the bark of a tree, the only holes not made by gun-happy rat killers.
* Initialism of Customer Satisfaction Index.
* Initialism of Companion of the Order of the Star of India.
* Initialism of consumer safety inspector.

#### Derived terms

* CSI effect

#### Translations
### Proper noun

CSI
* Initialism of Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (formerly CSICOP)
* (India) Initialism of Computer Society of India.

### Anagrams

* -ics, CIS, CIs, ICS, ICs, I²Cs, SCI, SIC, Sci., cis, cis-, sci, sci., sic
# udang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay udang, from Classical Malay udang, from Proto-Malayic *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈudaŋ/ [ˈu.daŋ]
* Rhymes: -udaŋ
* Syllabification: u‧dang

### Noun

udang (plural udang-udang)
* a common name for small aquatic crustaceans with an exoskeleton and ten legs, of the genus Stenasellus, the infraorder Caridea or the suborder Dendrobranchiata; shrimp; prawn

## Maguindanao
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *qudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA: /ˈʔudaŋ/ [ˈʔu.ɽʌŋ]
* Rhymes: -udaŋ
* Syllabification: u‧dang

### Noun

udang (Jawi spelling اُوْدَڠْ)
* shrimp (decapod crustacean)

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *hudaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /udaŋ/
* Rhymes: -udaŋ, -daŋ, -aŋ

### Noun

udang (Jawi spelling اودڠ, plural udang-udang, informal 1st possessive udangku, 2nd possessive udangmu, 3rd possessive udangnya)
* shrimp, prawn, any elongated non-carcine decapod crustacean

#### Usage notes

Malay speakers do not differentiate between shrimp and prawns, rather expressing both in degrees of size.

#### Derived terms

* udang galah
* udang kara
* raja udang

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: udang

### Further reading

* “udang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# தங்கம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Probably Borrowed from Sanskrit टङ्क (ṭaṅka). Cognate with Malayalam തങ്കം (taṅkaṁ) and Doublet of டங்கம் (ṭaṅkam).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪aŋɡam/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

தங்கம் • (taṅkam)
* gold
    Synonyms: பொன் (poṉ), சொர்ணம் (corṇam)
* a term of endearment

#### Declension

Takes plural form only when used as an endearment term.
# koşturmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قوشدرمق (koşturmak), equivalent to koş- +‎ -tur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔʃturˈmɑk]

### Verb

koşturmak (third-person singular simple present koşturur)
* to let somebody run

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### See also

* koşmak
* koşturtmak
* koşuşturmak
# Frankenswitch
## English
### Etymology

From Franken- +‎ switch.

### Noun

Frankenswitch (plural Frankenswitches)
* (computing, slang) A switch for a mechanical keyboard made by combining components from different standard switches.
# yarmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یارمق (yarmak, “to split, rend”), from Proto-Turkic *yār- (“to split”).
Akin to Proto-Mongolic *jara- (“to split open, open wide”) (Mongolian ярах (jarax, “to cleave, thrust, draw open”)). (Can this etymology be sourced?)
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yar-, “to split, divide”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yarmāk, “to split, cleave, divide”), Azerbaijani yarmaq (“to cut through”), Bashkir ярыу (yarıw, “to split”), Chagatai [script needed] (yarmaq, “to split”), Chuvash ҫур (śur, “to cut, split”), Kazakh жару (jaru, “to split”), Khakas чарарға (çararğa, “to split, divide”), Kyrgyz жаруу (jaruu, “to split”), Southern Altai јарар (ǰarar, “to cut, hack, split”), Tatar яру (yaru, “to split”), Turkmen ýārmak (“to cut up”), Tuvan чарар (çarar, “to split”), Uyghur يارماق (yarmaq, “to split”), Uzbek yormoq (“to split”), Yakut саркаах (sarkaaq, “split (adj.)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɑɾmɑk]
* Hyphenation: yar‧mak

### Verb

yarmak (third-person singular simple present yarar)
* (transitive) to split, cleave, rend; slit
* (transitive) to hack, chop
* (transitive) to breach, tear

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* bölmek
* kesmek
* ayırmak

#### Derived terms

* yarabilmek
* yaramamak
* yardırmak
* yarıcı
* yarık
* yarılmak
* yarım
* yarış
* yarışmak
* yarma

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jār-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# traumatem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrau̯matɛm]

### Noun

traumatem
* instrumental singular of trauma
# EO
## English
### Adjective

EO (not comparable)
* Initialism of equal-opportunity.

### Noun

EO (countable and uncountable, plural EOs)
* (countable) Initialism of executive order.
** 2025 January 27, Alayna Treene, Pamela Brown, Haley Britzky and Oren Liebermann, “Trump signs executive orders to reshape the military, including banning transgender troops”, in CNN‎:A second EO states that any “discriminatory” policies related to DEI in the military will be banned.
* (uncountable) Abbreviation of ethylene oxide.

#### Synonyms

* (ethylene oxide): EtO

#### Descendants

* (ethylene oxide): → French: EO

#### Translations
### Proper noun

EO
* Initialism of Education Otherwise, a home education charity in the UK

### Anagrams

* OE, OE., oe, œ

## French
### Etymology

* (oxyde d'éthylène): Borrowed from English EO.

### Noun

EO m (uncountable)
* EO (“ethylene oxide”) Abbreviation of oxyde d’éthylène.
# vërej
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* vrej

### Etymology

Unclear. Either a compound formation of vë +‎ re or from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to observe, pay attention”). Compare (Attic) Ancient Greek ὤρα (ṓra, “care, attention”), Latin vereor (“worship, fear, dread”), Latvian véru (“see, show, notice”), Latin vara (“attentive make, look after; protect, assume”) Old Saxon waron (“observe, protect, look after, watch over, keep”).

### Verb

vërej (aorist vërejta, participle vërejtur)
* to look, observe, pay attention
* to notice

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* ↑ “Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch”, J. Pokorny, 1959, Bern : Francke