# 腳下
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎoxià
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): goek$^3$ haa$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiok-hâ
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jio$^6$ ha$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎoxià
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎosià
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-hsia$^4$
*** Yale: jyǎu-syà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaushiah
*** Palladius: цзяося (czjaosja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: goek$^3$ haa$^6$
*** Yale: geuk hah
*** Cantonese Pinyin: goek$^8$ haa$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gêg$^3$ ha$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kœːk̚³ haː²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiok-hâ
*** Hakka Romanization System: giog$^ˋ$ ha$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: giog$^5$ ha$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki̯ok̚² ha²⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: jio$^6$ ha$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯o²⁴ xa̠²¹⁻¹¹/
* Middle Chinese: kjak haeX|haeH
Rime :
| Character | 腳 | 下 | 下 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 匣 (33) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (107) | 麻 (98) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II | II |
| Fanqie | 居勺切 | 胡雅切 | 胡駕切 |
| Baxter | kjak | haeX | haeH |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kɨɐk̚/ | /ɦˠa$^X$/ | /ɦˠa$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kiɐk̚/ | /ɦᵚa$^X$/ | /ɦᵚa$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiɑk̚/ | /ɣa$^X$/ | /ɣa$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kɨak̚/ | /ɦaɨ$^X$/ | /ɦaɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kiak̚/ | /ɣa$^X$/ | /ɣa$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭak̚/ | /ɣa$^X$/ | /ɣa$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ki̯ak̚/ | /ɣa$^X$/ | /ɣa$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jue | xià | xià |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | goek$^3$ | haa$^6$ | haa$^6$ |

### Noun

腳下
* underfoot; step
    注意腳下。／注意脚下。 ― Zhùyì jiǎoxià. ― Mind your step.
* foot
* foot of a mountain
* (literary) now
* (literary) shoe
* (literary) imperial residence
* (Huiyang Hakka, Xiang) underside; below; beneath

#### Synonyms

* (underfoot): 足下 (zúxià)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下面 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 底下, 下頭, 下邊兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 下面, 底下, 下頭, 下邊 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 下面, 下面兒, 下邊兒拉 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 下面 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 下面 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 下頭, 下邊兒, 底下 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 底下, 下邊, 下頭, 下面兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 下頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 底下 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 底下, 下頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 下頭, 底下 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 下頭, 底下 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 下頭, 底下 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 底下, 下頭, 下邊, 下面 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 底下, 下頭, 下邊 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 下頭, 下邊, 底下, 下頭邊, 透底 dated |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 底下 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 下面, 底下 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 下面 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 下面 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 底下, 下頭, 下面 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 底下 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 下頭, 底下 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 下便, 下低, 下底, 落便, 落邊, 落低 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 下便, 下低 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 下底 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 下面, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 下低, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 下低 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 下低, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 下低, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 下低 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 下邊 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 下底, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 底下 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 下便, 瓦下 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 瓦下 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 打下, 下便 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 下便, 下底 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 下底 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 下低 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 下便 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 下便 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 下頭, 底下, 下底 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 下背, 底下 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 下背 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 下底 |
| Hakka | Huiyang | 底下, 腳下 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 下邊 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 下邊 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 下背, 底下 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 下背 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 下背 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 下背 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 下頭 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 下頭 |
| Hakka | Changting | 下背 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 下背 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 下背 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 下邊, 下面 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 下里 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 下高 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 下交 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 下交, 下向 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 下腦 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 底下 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 下里 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 下背, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 下背, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 下背, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 下背, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 下背, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 下腳, 下頭 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 下邊 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 下面 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 䐁底 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 底下 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 下背 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 下背 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 底下 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 底下, 下頭, 下面 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 下頭, 底下 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 下邊, 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 下底, 下頭 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 下爿 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 下面 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 下爿 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 下底 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 下底 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 下底 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 下跤, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 下底 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 底面, 底跤 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 下面 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 下面 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 下底 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 下爿 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 下爿, 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 下爿, 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 下爿 |
| Southern Min | Lufeng | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 跤下 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 下爿 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 下跤 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 下爿 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 下邊 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 落頭, 下頭 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 底下, 下底 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 下頭, 下面, 下底, 下底頭, 底下, 底下頭, 下首 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 下頭, 底下 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 下頭, 底下 |
| Wu | Danyang | 下頭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 下頭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 下底, 下頭 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 下面, 下轉 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 底下 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下頭, 底下, 腳下 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 下頭, 底下, 柢下 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 下頭, 底下 |