# 字號
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìhào
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄏㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìhào
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄏㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhhào
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-hao$^4$
*** Yale: dz̀-hàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhhaw
*** Palladius: цзыхао (czyxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$字號 / 字号 自號 / 自号

#### Noun

字號
* character size; font size

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìhao
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ˙ㄏㄠ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi$^6$ hou$^6$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): du$^5$ hau$^5$
* Jin (Wiktionary): zi$^3$ hau$^3$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi$^5$ ho$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lī-hō / jī-hō
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ri$^7$ ho$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zìhao
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ˙ㄏㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìhhåo
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$-hao$^5$
*** Yale: dz̀-hau
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyh.hau
*** Palladius: цзыхао (czyxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹ xɑʊ̯¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^6$ hou$^6$
*** Yale: jih houh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^6$ hou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^6$ hou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː²² hou̯²²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: du$^5$ hau$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³² hau³²/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: zi$^3$ hau$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sz̩⁴⁵ xau⁴⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zi$^5$ ho$^5$ [Phonetic: zi$^4$ o$^5$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cī-heō
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si²¹⁻⁴² $^{(h-)}$o²¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zi$^5$ ho$^5$ [Phonetic: zi$^4$ o$^5$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si²¹⁻⁴² $^{(h-)}$ɵ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-hō
*** Tâi-lô: lī-hō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lixhoi
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /li⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /li²²⁻²¹ ho²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /li³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī-hō
*** Tâi-lô: jī-hō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jixhoi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²⁻²¹ ho²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/
* “name of a shop; reputation (Zhangzhou)”.

#### Noun

字號
* name of a shop
* shop
* (dialectal, including Zhangzhou Hokkien) reputation; prestige
* mark made with letters or characters

##### Synonyms

* (name of a shop): 店名 (diànmíng), 牌號／牌号 (páihào)
* (shop):
* 商店 (shāngdiàn)
* 商鋪 / 商铺 (shāngpù)
* 店 (diàn)
* 店鋪 / 店铺 (diànpù)
* 肆 (sì) (literary, or in compounds)
* 買賣 / 买卖 (mǎimài)
* 鋪子 / 铺子 (pùzi)
* 門店 / 门店 (méndiàn)
* 門臉 / 门脸 (ménliǎn) (colloquial)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 商店, 店鋪, 商鋪, 鋪子, 字號 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 店, 商店, 店鋪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 商店 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 店 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 店 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鋪子, 商店 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 店 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 商店 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 店, 鋪子, 店鋪, 商店 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 鋪子, 商店 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 商店, 鋪子, 買賣鋪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 店鋪 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 店, 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 店, 店家, 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 店, 鋪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 店, 商店 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鋪頭, 鋪, 商店 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鋪頭, 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鋪頭 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 鋪頭, 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鋪頭, 鋪 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鋪頭, 鋪 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鋪子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 店 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 店 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 店, 店仔, 鋪頭, 店頭, 商店, 店鋪 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 店 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 鋪頭 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 鋪頭 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 鋪仔 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 店鋪 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 鋪 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 店 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 店仔, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 店仔, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 店仔, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 店, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 店, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 店, 店頭, 商店 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 店 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 店, 鋪 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 商店 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鋪子, 店, 商店 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jin | Jining | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 商店 |
| Jin | Handan | 商店, 鋪子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 店 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 店 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 店, 店頭, 店面, 店口 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 店, 店頭, 店面, 店口 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 店, 店頭, 店面, 店口 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 店, 鋪 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 店 GT, 店面 GT, 店頭 GT |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 店 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 店 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 店 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 店 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 店 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 店 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 店, 店厝 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 店, 店口, 店內 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鋪, 鋪頭 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鋪, 商店, 鋪頭, 店鋪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 鋪 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鋪, 鋪頭 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 店頭 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 店 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鋪 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 店 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 鋪頭 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 店 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 店頭 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 鋪頭 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 鋪頭, 鋪面 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 店家, 店, 商店 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 店家, 鋪 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 店, 店家 |
| Wu | Danyang | 店家 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 店, 店家 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 店 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 店, 鋪頭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鋪子, 店子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 鋪子, 商店 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 鋪子 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
* (reputation):
* 信譽 / 信誉 (xìnyù) (trustworthiness and reputation)
* 名望 (míngwàng)
* 名氣 / 名气 (míngqì)
* 名聲 / 名声 (míngshēng)
* 名色 (míngsè) (literary or Xiamen Hokkien)
* 名譽 / 名誉 (míngyù)
* 名頭 / 名头 (mian$^5$ tao$^5$) (Teochew, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 威信 (wēixìn)
* 威望 (wēiwàng)
* 榮譽 / 荣誉 (róngyù) (honorable reputation)
* 權威 / 权威 (quánwēi)
* 牌匾 (páibiǎn) (figurative)
* 盛名 (shèngmíng)
* 美名 (měimíng) (good name)
* 美譽 / 美誉 (měiyù) (good name)
* 羽毛 (yǔmáo) (literary, figurative)
* 聲名 / 声名 (shēngmíng)
* 聲望 / 声望 (shēngwàng)
* 聲譽 / 声誉 (shēngyù)
* 英名 (yīngmíng) (illustrious name)
* 高名 (gāomíng) (literary)

##### Derived terms

* 倚字號 / 倚字号
* 老字號 / 老字号 (lǎozìhào)

##### Descendants

* → Khmer: យីហោ (yiihao, “trademark”) (via Teochew)
* → Thai: ยี่ห้อ (yîi-hɔ̂ɔ, “trademark”) (via Teochew)

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “字号”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 577.