OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# difa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪ.fa/

### Etymology 1

From Arabic دَفِئَ (dafiʔa).

#### Verb

difa (imperfect jidfi)
* to become warm or tepid

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From Arabic دَفَاء (dafāʔ).

#### Noun

difa f
* mild weather (especially in wintertime)
    Alternative form: diefa

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* dáfá, díá

### Etymology

dá (“to cast, to divinate”) +‎ ifá (“Ifá, the Yoruba process of divination”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dí.fá/

### Verb

dífá
* to practice or engage in Ifa divination

#### Derived terms

* adífá (“babalawo, Ifa diviner”)
* dífá-dífá (“Ifa priest”)
# ひとしれず
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ひとしれず – see the following entry. :
| 【人知れず】 | [adverb] in secret |
(This term, ひとしれず (hitoshirezu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# 知れる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 知
* し Grade: 2
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

Passive of 知(し)る (shiru, “to know”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しれる [shìrérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕiɾe̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

知(し)れる • (shireru) ichidan (stem 知(し)れ (shire), past 知(し)れた (shireta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 知る |
| mediopassive | 知れる |
* to become known
* to be found out, to come to light

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 知れ | しれ | shire |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 知れ | しれ | shire |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 知れる | しれる | shireru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 知れる | しれる | shireru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 知れれ | しれれ | shirere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 知れよ¹ 知れろ² | しれよ¹ しれろ² | shireyo¹ shirero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 知れられる | しれられる | shirerareru |
| Causative | 知れさせる 知れさす | しれさせる しれさす | shiresaseru shiresasu |
| Potential | 知れられる 知れれる³ | しれられる しれれる³ | shirerareru shirereru³ |
| Volitional | 知れよう | しれよう | shireyō |
| Negative | 知れない 知れぬ 知れん | しれない しれぬ しれん | shirenai shirenu shiren |
| Negative continuative | 知れず | しれず | shirezu |
| Formal | 知れます | しれます | shiremasu |
| Perfective | 知れた | しれた | shireta |
| Conjunctive | 知れて | しれて | shirete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 知れれば | しれれば | shirereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 知れ | しれ | sire |
| Continuative (連用形) | 知れ | しれ | sire |
| Terminal (終止形) | 知る | しる | siru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 知るる | しるる | siruru |
| Realis (已然形) | 知るれ | しるれ | sirure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 知れよ | しれよ | sireyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 知れず | しれず | sirezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 知るれど | しるれど | siruredo |
| Causal conjunction | 知るれば | しるれば | sirureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 知れば | しれば | sireba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 知れき | しれき | sireki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 知れけり | しれけり | sirekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 知れつ | しれつ | siretu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 知れぬ | しれぬ | sirenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 知れたり | しれたり | siretari |
| Volitional | 知れむ | しれむ | siremu |

#### Derived terms

* 人(ひと)知(し)れず (hitoshirezu)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# aleznás
## Spanish
### Verb

aleznás
* second-person singular voseo present indicative of aleznar (“to slip”).
# 癡がましい
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 癡
* おこ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 癡がましい – see the following entry. :
| 【痴おこがましい】 | [adjective] presumptuous [adjective] laughable Alternative spelling 烏滸がましい |
(This term, 癡がましい, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# ajumaba
## Spanish
### Verb

ajumaba
* only used in me ajumaba, first-person singular imperfect indicative of ajumarse
* only used in se ajumaba, third-person singular imperfect indicative of ajumarse
# しかへし
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of しかへし – see the following entry. :
| 【仕返しかえし】 | [noun] revenge; retaliation [verb] to revenge; to retaliate; to get even |
(This term, しかへし (sikafesi), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# Latgalian
## English
### Etymology

From Latgale +‎ -ian.

### Adjective

Latgalian (not comparable)
* Of or from Latgale.

### Noun

Latgalian (plural Latgalians)
* Any of the ancient or modern inhabitants of the Latgale region in eastern Latvia.

### Proper noun

Latgalian
* A language spoken by the ancient Latgalians, from which Latvian is largely derived.
* A modern language spoken in the eastern part of Latvia, sometimes considered a dialect of Latvian.

#### Translations
### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Latgalian terms
* Appendix:Latgalian Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Latgalian
* ISO 639-3 code ltg (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Latgalian, ltg ⁠

### Anagrams

* antialgal
# patronnes
## English
### Noun

patronnes
* plural of patronne

### Anagrams

* Antperson

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: patronne, patronnent

### Noun

patronnes f
* plural of patronne

### Verb

patronnes
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of patronner

### References

* “patronnes”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# khói
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *k-hɔːjʔ ~ *kʰɔːjʔ.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [xɔj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʰɔj˨˩˦] ~ [xɔj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʰɔj˦˥] ~ [xɔj˦˥]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Noun

(classifier ngọn, luồng) khói • (𤌋, 𤐡)
* smoke

#### Derived terms

* hương khói
* khói bụi
* khói lửa
* không có lửa làm sao có khói
* ống khói
* sương khói
# shoveler
## English
### Alternative forms

* shoveller

### Etymology 1

From Middle English schoveler, equivalent to shovel +‎ -er.

#### Noun

shoveler (plural shovelers)
* One who, or that which, shovels.
** 1910, Halbert Powers Gillette, Handbook of cost data for contractors and engineers:The sand was loaded by 3 shovelers into wheelbarrows holding 3.6 cu. ft. each...

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English shoulere, shovellewre, shovelere, schoueler, alteration of earlier schovelerd, schulerde, schevelard (“shovelard”), from schovel (“shovel”), perhaps influenced by malard (“mallard”), on model of Middle Dutch lepelaar (“spoonbill”), with Middle English -ard replacing -aar and later itself replaced by Middle English -er, but not completely certain. Probably at least influenced by the shape of the bill and its feeding behavior.

#### Noun

shoveler (plural shovelers)
* Any of four species of dabbling duck, in the genus Anas, with distinctive spatulate bills.

##### Derived terms

* Australasian shoveler (Anas rhynchotis)
* Cape shoveler (Anas smithii)
* northern shoveler (Spatula clypeata, fomerly Anas clypeata)
* red shoveler (Anas platalea)

##### Translations
### References

* ↑ “shoveller, n.$^1$”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
* ↑ “shoveler, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* ↑ “shovelard, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

### Anagrams

* hovelers, reshovel
# нуӈнӣвун
## Evenki
### Etymology

Unknown, please add if possible.

### Noun

нуӈнӣвун • (nuŋņīwun)
* administration, management
# ᜑᜓᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜄᜆ᜔
## Tagalog
### Noun

ᜑᜓᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜄᜆ᜔ • (hukbong dagat)
* Baybayin spelling of hukbong dagat
# octadecameric
## English
### Etymology

From octadecamer +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

octadecameric (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to an octadecamer.
# Gelbes Meer
## German
### Etymology

gelb (“yellow”) +‎ Meer (“sea”)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Gelbes Meer n (proper noun, strong, definite nominative das Gelbe Meer, genitive (des) Gelben Meers or (des) Gelben Meeres)
* an ocean between China and Korea; Yellow Sea

### Further reading

* “Gelbes Meer” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# letson
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* lechon — proscribed
* litson — common, nonstandard

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: let‧son

### Etymology 1

From Spanish lechón, from leche.

#### Noun

letson
* a roasted suckling piglet; a roasted pig
    Synonym: inasal

##### Derived terms

* letsonan
* letsonon

### Etymology 2

A minced oath of letse.

#### Interjection

letson
* an expression of anger, disgust, dismay, etc.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lechon — Spanish-based orthography
* litson

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish lechón (“suckling piglet”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /leˈt͡ʃon/ [lɛˈt͡ʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /letˈson/ [lɛt̪ˈson̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: let‧son

### Noun

letsón (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔)
* roast suckling pig
* roasting of a suckling pig
    Synonym: pagleletson
* (colloquial, by extension) roasting
    Synonym: ihaw

#### Derived terms

* iletson
* ipaletson
* letsong baboy
* letsong baka
* letsong kawali
* letsong manok
* letsunan
* letsunin
* manleletson
* pagleletson
* paletson
* panletson
* tagaletson
* tagapagletson

#### Related terms

* letse

#### See also

* bangi
* dapog
# чорно-білий
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɔrnɔ ˈbʲiɫei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

чо́рно-бі́лий • (čórno-bílyj)
* black-and-white

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1980), “чорно-білий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (Х – Ь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 356
* “чорно-білий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “чорно-білий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “чорно-білий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “чорно-білий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “чорно-білий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# anyil
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish añil (“indigo”), from Andalusian Arabic النيل (an-nīl), from Arabic نِيل (nīl), from Persian نیل (nil, “indigo”), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नीला (nīlā, “dark blue”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: an‧yil

### Noun

anyil
* laundry blue

### Verb

anyil
* to blue; to add ultramarine, indigo or Prussian blue into laundry wash to prevent yellowing

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From Spanish añil.

### Adjective

anyíl
* indigo

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish añil, from Arabic النِّيل (an-nīl) via Andalusian Arabic, from Classical Persian نیل (nīl, “indigo”), from Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nyl /⁠nīl⁠/), ultimately from Sanskrit नील (nīla, “blue”). Compare Bikol Central anyil, Cebuano anyil, and Hiligaynon anyil. Doublet of lila and nila.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔanˈjil/ [ʔɐˈɲil]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔanˈjil/ [ʔɐn̪ˈjil]
* Rhymes: -il
* Syllabification: an‧yil

### Noun

anyíl (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜎ᜔)
* true indigo; indigo plant (Indigofera tinctoria)
    Synonyms: tayom, nila, tina-tinaan
* indigo (blue dye)
    Synonyms: tayom, dampol

### Further reading

* “anyil”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 41
# nitrosyl
## English
### Etymology

nitrose + -yl

### Noun

nitrosyl (plural nitrosyls)
* (inorganic chemistry) The univalent radical -NO (one nitrogen and one oxygen atom)

#### Derived terms

* isonitrosyl
* nitrosyl chloride
# शादी
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شادی (šādī, “joy, wedding”), from Old Persian [script needed] (shiyâti, “happiness”). Compare Bengali শাদি (śadi), Marathi शादी (śādī), Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਦੀ (śādī).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʃɑː.d̪iː/, [ʃäː.d̪iː]

### Noun

शादी • (śādī) f (Urdu spelling شادی)
* marriage, wedding
    शादी बड़ी आन-बान से हुई।śādī baṛī ān-bān se huī.The marriage was celebrated with great pomp and show.
    हिन्दू लड़की की शादी पर गोदान करते हैं।hindū laṛkī kī śādī par godān karte ha͠i.Hindus give away cows as gifts at the marriage of their daughters.
    हाल ही में उनकी शादी हुई है।hāl hī mẽ unkī śādī huī hai.They got married very recently.

#### Synonyms

* विवाह (vivāh)
* ब्याह (byāh)

#### Related terms

* शाद (śād)

#### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “शादी”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
# Bagong Barrio East
## English
### Proper noun

Bagong Barrio East
* An area in South Caloocan, Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.
# University Hills
## English
### Proper noun

University Hills
* An area in South Caloocan, Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.
# Barrio San Jose
## English
### Proper noun

Barrio San Jose
* An area in South Caloocan, Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.
# frossh
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* frosk, frosch, frussh, fross, frosh, frosche, froissh

### Etymology

From Old English frosc and Old Norse froskr, both from Proto-Germanic *fruskaz. The soft /ʃ/ of some forms is ultimately from the Old English gen.-dat. sg. frosċe(s); it is unknown whether this had already begun to spread to other cases within the Old English period or if it happened in early Middle English, when the collapse of the case system would have encouraged leveling within paradigms.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /frɔʃ/, /frɔsk/, /frɔs/

### Noun

frossh (plural frosshes or frosshyn)
* A frog or toad (member of the order Anura)
* (rare) A condition of the mouth.

#### Descendants

* English: frosh, frosk

#### References

* “frosh, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-04-27.
# manh mối
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

manh +‎ mối.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [majŋ̟˧˧ moj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [mɛɲ˧˧ moj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [man˧˧ moj˦˥]

### Noun

manh mối
* clue; hint; thread
    Synonym: đầu mối
# رصدخانه
## Persian
### Etymology

From رصد (rasad, “observation”) +‎ خانه (xâne).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɾa.sað.xɑː.ˈna]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [rä.säd̪.xɑː.nǽ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [rä.säd̪.xɑː.nǽ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [rä.säd̪.xɑː.nǽ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [rä.säd̪.xɔː.nǽ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɹæ.sæd̪.xɒː.né]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɾä.säd̪.χɔ.nǽ]

### Noun

رصدخانه • (rasadxâne) (plural رصدخانه‌ها (rasadxâne-hâ))
* observatory
    رصدخانهٔ ملّی ایران در ۳۳ کیلومتری جنوب‌غرب کاشان ساخته شده‌است.rasadxâne-ye melli-ye irân dar 22 kilometri-ye jonub-ğarb-e kâšân sâxte šode ast.The National Observatory of Iran has been built 22 kilometers southwest of Kashan.

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “رصدخانه”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# kꜣ-nḫt-ḫꜥ-m-wꜣst
## Egyptian
### Etymology

kꜣ (“bull”) +‎ nḫt (“strong, victorious”) +‎ ḫꜥ (“to appear”) +‎ m (“in”) +‎ wꜣst (“Thebes”), thus literally ‘The Victorious Bull Appearing in Thebes’.

### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed Late Egyptian) IPA: /kaʔ ˈnoːχə ˈχeʕjə mə ˈwoːsə/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /kɑ nɛxɛt xɑː ɛm wɑsɛt/
** Conventional anglicization: ka-nakht-kha-em-waset

### Proper noun

m
* a serekh name notably borne by Tuthmosis III, a pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty

### References

* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN
# ttj
## Egyptian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed Old Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtatij/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /tɛti/
** Conventional anglicization: teti

#### Proper noun

m
* a male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Teti, a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty
* a throne name notably borne by Hor-Aha and Sekhemkhet, pharaohs of the First and Third Dynasty

##### Alternative forms

| ttj | tty |

##### Descendants

* → English: Teti
by way of a Greek spelling error from a form such as *Θόθις (*Thóthis):
* → Ancient Greek: Ὀθόης (Othóēs)
by way of a misreading of hieratic t as r:
* → Ancient Greek: Τύρεις (Túreis)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /tɛti/
** Conventional anglicization: teti

#### Proper noun

f
* a female given name, Teti

### References

* “Ttj (lemma ID 450656)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, pages 25, 32, 42
* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 46, 51, 56, 171, 176, 184
* Sethe, Kurt (1908) Die Altaegyptischen Pyramidentexte nach den Papierabdrücken und Photographien des Berliner Museums, Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung, volume 1, page XII
* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 320, 342.
* 1 2 3 Gundacker, Roman (2015) “The Chronology of the Third and Fourth Dynasties according to Manetho’s Aegyptiaca” in Towards a New History for the Egyptian Old Kingdom, pages 100–102
# ꜥḏ-jb
## Egyptian
### Etymology

ꜥḏ (“whole”) +‎ jb (“heart”), thus ‘strong of heart’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ɑːd͡ʒ ib/
** Conventional anglicization: adj-ib

### Proper noun

m
* a serekh name notably borne by Adjib, a pharaoh of the First Dynasty

### References

* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 46, 172
* Petrie, Flinders (1900) The royal tombs of the first dynasty, part I, plate VI
# ḥtp-sḫmwj
## Egyptian
### Etymology

ḥtp (“to be(come) content or satisfied; to be(come) peaceful, to reconcile”) +‎ sḫm (“divine power”) +‎ -wj (dual ending), thus ‘the Two Powers are content/satisfied’, or perhaps rather ‘the Two Powers are reconciled/at peace’, with the Two Powers likely a reference to Horus and Set.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /hɛtɛp sɛxɛmuːi/
** Conventional anglicization: hetep-sekhemwi

### Proper noun

m
* a serekh name notably borne by Hotepsekhemwy, a pharaoh of the Second Dynasty

### References

* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, pages 27–28
* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 48, 173
# stẖ-pr-jb.sn
## Egyptian
### Etymology

stẖ (“Set”) +‎ pr (“to come forth”) +‎ (.w) (third-person masculine singular stative ending) +‎ jb (“heart, will”) +‎ .sn (“their”), thus literally ‘Set, their will has come forth’, possibly implying ‘Set, (for whom) their will has come forth’, but the exact meaning is unclear.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /sɛtɛç pɛr ibʔsɛn/
** Conventional anglicization: setekh-per-ib.sen

### Proper noun

m
* a serekh name notably borne by Seth-Peribsen, a pharaoh of the Second Dynasty

### References

* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, page 29
* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 48, 174
# nb-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ
## Egyptian
### Etymology

From nb-mꜣꜥt (“possessor of righteousness/truth”) +‎ rꜥ +‎ [Term?] (“Ra”), a nominal sentence meaning ‘Ra is the possessor of righteousness/truth’. Contemporary cuneiform transcriptions of the name include Akkadian 𒉌𒅁𒈬𒀀𒊑𒀀 (ni-ib-mu-a-ri-a) and Hurrian 𒉌𒅎𒈬𒌋𒊑𒄿𒀸 (ni-im-mu-u-ri-i-a[š] /⁠nimmōrīa-⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* (Medio-Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /nibmuʕaʔˈɾiːʕə/

### Proper noun

* a throne name notably borne by Amenhotep III, a pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty

### References

* ↑ Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 36, 39, 47, 62
* ↑ Sturm, Josef (1933) “Zu den dumpfen Vokalen des Ägyptischen”, in Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes, volume 40, Department of Oriental Studies, University of Vienna, page 124:Der Bestand-teil mꜣꜥ.t lautet hier also keilschriftlich -mu-u-. Bork (Mitannisprache, S. 14ff.) hat nun wahrscheinlich gemacht, daß im Subaräischen das Zeichen 𒌋 = u stets den Vokal *o ausdrückt, im Gegensatz zu 𒌑 = ú, das *u zu lesen sei. Damit würde Nb-mꜣꜥ.t-rꜥ für das Neue Reich etwa als *Nibmōꜥarīꜥa zu rekonstruieren sein.
# nṯrj-ẖt
## Egyptian
### Etymology

nṯrj (“divine”) +‎ ẖt (“torso”) in a direct genitive construction, thus ‘(the one who is) divine of torso’. Alternatively, but perhaps less likely, if ẖt is to be interpreted with its other meaning of ‘group of gods’, the intended sense may be ‘divine one of the group of gods (i.e. the Ennead)’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /nɛt͡ʃɛri çɛt/
** Conventional anglicization: netjeri-khet

### Proper noun

m
* a serekh name notably borne by Djoser, a pharaoh of the Third Dynasty
* a Two Ladies name notably borne by Djoser, a pharaoh of the Third Dynasty

#### Alternative forms

ntrj-ẖt :
[Greco-Roman Period] :

### References

* “Nṯr.j-ẖ.t (lemma ID 400266)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, page 32
* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 50, 176
# špss-kꜣ.f
## Egyptian
### Etymology

špss (“to be noble, august”) +‎ kꜣ (“life-force, sustenance”) +‎ .f (“his”), thus ‘his life-force is noble’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ʃɛpsɛs kɑʔɛf/
** Conventional anglicization: shepses-ka.ef

### Proper noun

m
* a throne name notably borne by Shepseskaf, a pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty

### References

* “Špss-kꜣ⸗f (lemma ID 852530)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Leprohon, Ronald (2013) Denise Doxey, editor, The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary, Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, →ISBN, page 37
* von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, pages 53, 180