OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tocharian
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Tochari + -ian, from Ancient Greek Τόχαροι (Tókharoi, “Kucheans”) (see Τόχαρος (Tókharos)), probably from an Indo-Iranian source (Old Persian [script needed] (tuxāri-), Khotanese [script needed] (ttahvāra)); compare Sanskrit तुखार (tukhāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /təuˈkɛəɹi.ən/, /təuˈkɑːɹi.ən/
* (General American, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /toʊˈkɛɹi.ən/, /toʊˈkɑɹi.ən/

### Proper noun

Tocharian
* (linguistics) An extinct branch of the Indo-European language family, consisting of two languages, Tocharian A and Tocharian B, written in an abugida derived from Brahmi.

#### Derived terms

* Proto-Tocharian
* Tocharian A
* Tocharian B

#### Translations
### Noun

Tocharian (plural Tocharians)
* Any member of a people who inhabited the Tarim Basin and spoke Tocharian.

#### Translations
### Adjective

Tocharian (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to Tocharian or the Tocharians.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* archontia
# tocharski
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Tochari + -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔˈxar.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arski
* Syllabification: to‧char‧ski

### Adjective

tocharski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Tocharian

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

### Noun

tocharski m inan
* Tocharian (extinct branch of the Indo-European language family, consisting of two languages, Tocharian A and Tocharian B, written in an abugida derived from Brahmi)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* tocharski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# see someone's etchings
## English
### Verb

see someone's etchings (third-person singular simple present sees someone's etchings, present participle seeing someone's etchings, simple past saw someone's etchings, past participle seen someone's etchings)
* (idiomatic, informal, innuendo) To have sex with (someone).
    Synonym: view someone's etchings
    Would you like to see my etchings?

#### Usage notes

* Ian Stuart-Hamilton's An Asperger Dictionary of Everyday Expressions notes that this is rarely used as "an invitation to have sexual intercourse", presumably speaking of real-life situations. However, this sense remains common in fiction.

#### Synonyms

* discuss Uganda, graft the forked tree, show someone one's etchings; see also Thesaurus:copulate

### References

* ↑ Ian Stuart-Hamilton, "Come up and see my etchings", An Asperger Dictionary of Everyday Expressions, Jessia Kingsley Publishrs (3rd ed. 2007, 1st ed. from 2004), →ISBN, page 60.
# кизэнек-теленек
## Erzya

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adverb

кизэнек-теленек • (kizënek-telenek)
* summer and winter alike

### References

* This section or entry lacks references or sources. Please help verify this information by adding appropriate citations. You can also discuss it at the Tea Room.
# гробар
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

гроб (grob, “grave”) +‎ -а́р (-ár)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡroˈbar]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ar

### Noun

гроба́р • (grobár) m (relational adjective гроба́рски)
* gravedigger
* (colloquial) undertaker
    Synonym: погре́бник (pogrébnik)

#### Declension
### References

* “гробар”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “гробар”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grobařь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrɔbar]

### Noun

гробар • (grobar) m (plural гробари, feminine гробарка, relational adjective гробарски)
* gravedigger

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grobařь. Compare Czech hrobař.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrǒbaːr/
* Hyphenation: гро‧бар

### Noun

гро̀ба̄р m (Latin spelling gròbār)
* gravedigger
* (soccer) FK Partizan fan
# Елбиздико
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ossetian [Term?]

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [(j)ɪɫbʲɪzʲdʲɪˈko]

### Proper noun

Елбиздико́ • (Jelbizdikó) m anim (indeclinable)
* an Ossetian male given name
# kıvırmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قیورمق (kıvırmak).

### Verb

kıvırmak (third-person singular simple present kıvırır)
* to curl, to twist

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* kıvrılmak
# επικαλούμαι
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐπικαλοῦμαι (epikaloûmai), contracted middle/passive voice of ἐπικαλέω (epikaléō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.pi.kaˈlu.me/
* Hyphenation: ε‧πι‧κα‧λού‧μαι

### Verb

επικαλούμαι • (epikaloúmai) deponent (past επικαλέστηκα/επικλήθηκα) (transitive)
* to invoke (to call to mind for some purpose)
* to cite (to mention by way of explanation)
* to invoke (to appeal for validation to a (notably cited) authority)
* to invoke, to call on (to call upon (a person, a god) for help, assistance or guidance)
* to invoke (to solicit, petition for, appeal to a favorable attitude)
* to appeal to (to call upon a person or an authority to corroborate a statement, to decide a controverted question, or to vindicate one's rights)
* (rare) Synonym of επονομάζομαι (eponomázomai, “to be given an epithet, to be dubbed”)

#### Usage notes

* επικαλέστηκα is the past tense form in the senses 'invoke', 'cite', 'appeal to'. επικλήθηκα is the past tense form in the sense 'to be given an epithet', 'to be dubbed'.

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* ↑ επικαλούμαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# canlandırılmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Intrusive form of canlanılmak. Passive form of canlandırmak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʒanɫandɯɾɯɫmac]
* Hyphenation: can‧lan‧dı‧rıl‧mak

### Verb

canlandırılmak (third-person singular simple present canlandırılır)
* to find somebody for a person to be resurrected

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* diriltilmek
# gnōńć
## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* gnůńć (Steuers Silesian alphabet)
* gnyć

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish giąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡnoɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: gnōńć

### Verb

gnōńć impf
* (transitive) to bend (to cause to shape into a curve)
    Synonym: gibać
* (reflexive with sie) to bend (to become curved)
    Synonym: gibać sie

#### Derived terms

* przegnōńć pf, przeginać impf
* ôgnōńć pf, ôginać impf

#### Related terms

* gibki
* gibek
* gibać impf

### Further reading

* gnyc in dykcjonorz.eu
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “gnůńć”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 241
# Bubwith
## English
### Proper noun

Bubwith
* A village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE7136).

### References

* Parish map
# lloriga
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* llorega (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin lōrīca. First attested in 1300.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʎuˈɾi.ɣə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ʎoˈɾi.ɣa]
* Rhymes: -iɣə, -iɣa
* Hyphenation: llo‧ri‧ga

### Noun

lloriga f (plural llorigues)
* coat of mail (body armor for defense, made of small, interlocking steel plates)
* barding (horse armour)

### Further reading

* “lloriga” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “lloriga” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “lloriga”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “lloriga” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# മത്തായി
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* മാത്തൻ (māttaṉ), മത്തി (matti)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܬܝ (mattāy), from Aramaic מתי (matay), from Hebrew מתתיהו (mattiṯyāhū), contraction of מַתָּנַת (matanát, “gift of”) +‎ יהוה (YHVH, “God”); literally “Gift of God”. Doublet of മാത്യു (mātyu) and മാത്തു (māttu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɐt̪t̪aːji/

### Proper noun

മത്തായി • (mattāyi)
* Biblical character Matthew
* a male given name from Classical Syriac, equivalent to English Mathew
# црквиште
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sr̩kviʃtɛ]
* Hyphenation: црк‧виш‧те

### Noun

црквиште • (crkvište) n (plural црквишта)
* Augmentative of црква f (crkva)
* a place where there was once a church
    Synonym: оброчиште (obročište)
* churchyard

#### Declension
### References

* “црквиште” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# пеклу
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʲekɫʊ]

### Noun

пе́клу • (péklu) n inan
* dative singular of пе́кло (péklo)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛkɫʊ]

### Noun

пе́клу • (péklu) n inan
* dative singular of пе́кло (péklo)
# bolsa de dormir
## Spanish
### Noun

bolsa de dormir f (plural bolsas de dormir)
* (Mexico, Bolivia, Rioplatense, Panama) sleeping bag
    Synonym: saco de dormir

### Further reading

* “bolsa de dormir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mist net
## English
### Noun

mist net (plural mist nets)
* (ornithology) A net, made from fine strands that are nearly invisible, used to catch birds so that they may be ringed or studied. [from 20th c.]
** 2020, Tim Ecott, The Land of Maybe, Short Books, published 2021, page 128:Jens-Kjeld sets up a mist net between two lightweight poles at the edge of the boulder field, nearest to the cliffe.

#### Further reading

* mist net on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Mittens, mittens, smitten
# biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From ééʼ (“its clothing”) + dootłʼizh (“it blue, turquoise”) +‎ -go (adverbial suffix) + disxǫs (“it glitters”) +‎ -ígíí (nominalizer)

### Noun

biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí
* quetzal
# Guanay cormorant
## English
### Noun

Guanay cormorant (plural Guanay cormorants)
* A species of bird, Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum, found in South America.

#### Synonyms

* Guanay shag
* Magellan cormorant

#### Translations
### References

* Guanay cormorant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# houg꞉ yoomo
## Lashi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [howk̚˩˩ jo˧.mɔ˧]
* Hyphenation: houg꞉ yoo‧mo

### Conjunction

houg꞉ yoomo
* so, then
** 2005, “Apoem ayang꞉ 8:18 [Genesis 8:18]”, in Jhoem꞉ mougsougˮ [The Book of the Bible], page 12:Houg꞉ yoomo Noa gi nya꞉ yhoem꞉ seing꞉ myhiʼ- nya꞉ zoo꞉ yi nya꞉ dumooˮ yi yoʼ dageˮ gyid lhid mooˮ zeing mo thu boem bye꞉.So Noah with his wife, his sons and his daughters-in-law went out of the ark.

### References

* Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid‎, Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis), page 97
# Leucocarbo
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Leucocarbo m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Phalacrocoracidae – almost all of which are called shags.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Suliformes – order; Phalacrocoracidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Leucocarbo atriceps, Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum, Leucocarbo bransfieldensis, Leucocarbo campbelli, Leucocarbo carunculatus, Leucocarbo chalconotus, Leucocarbo colensoi, Leucocarbo georgianus, Leucocarbo magellanicus, Leucocarbo melanogenis, Leucocarbo nivalis, Leucocarbo onslowi, Leucocarbo purpurascens, Leucocarbo ranfurlyi, Leucocarbo verrucosus – species

### References

* Leucocarbo on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Leucocarbo on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Leucocarbo on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# hand-hoes
## English
### Noun

hand-hoes
* plural of hand-hoe (noun)

### Verb

hand-hoes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of hand-hoe (verb)
# hand hoes
## English
### Noun

hand hoes
* plural of hand hoe (noun)

### Verb

hand hoes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of hand hoe (verb)
# חומץ
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ḥāmiṣ́-.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈχomet͡s/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

חומץ / חֹמֶץ • (khómets) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* (uncountable) vinegar

### References

* H2558 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “חומץ” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* חומץ on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* חמוץ
# 浌

| 浌 | U+6D4C, &#27980; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D4C |
| ← 测 [U+6D4B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 浍 → [U+6D4D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

浌 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水人戈 (EOI), composition ⿰氵伐)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 623, character 17
* Dae Jaweon: not present, would follow page 1021, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 3, page 1609, character 4
* Unihan data for U+6D4C

## Chinese
### Etymology

From Korean 펄 (peol).

### Definitions

浌
* (rare, Korean Classical Chinese) tidal flat, mudflat

## Korean
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 伐 (벌 (beol)).
As this hanja is no longer in use, the character is read as 벌 (beol) according to its radical.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [벌]

### Hanja

浌 (eumhun 물 이름 벌 (mul ireum beol))
* (obsolete) hanja form of 펄 (“tidal flat, mudflat”) [only used in Literary Chinese]

#### Usage notes

* Although a character invented in Korea, it appears to be used solely in 한문 (漢文, hanmun, “Literary Chinese”) texts and not linguistically Korean ones.

### References

* ↑ 이건식 (Yi Geonsik) (2021) “한국 고유한자(固有漢字) 판단의 오류 사례와 한국 고유한자 근거의 탐구 [han'guk goyuhanja pandanui oryu saryewa han'guk goyuhanja geun'geoui tamgu, Instances of mistaken identification of hanja native to Korea and an investigation into forms of evidence for Korean origin]”, in Gugyeol yeon'gu (in Korean), volume 47, pages 79—118
# garud
## Ilocano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaɾud/ [ˈɡɐ.ɾud]
* Hyphenation: ga‧rud

### Particle

garud (Kur-itan spelling ᜄᜎᜓᜇ᜔)
* Alternative form of ngarud

## Kankanaey
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Kankanaey) IPA: /ɡaˈɾud/ [ɡʌˈɾod̚]
* Rhymes: -ud
* Syllabification: ga‧rud

### Particle

garúd
* Alternative form of ngarud

#### Synonyms

Southern / Central :
| Mt. Province | Tadian | garud, (Banaao, Cadad-anan, Cagubatan, Dacudac, Lenga, Pandayan) garod |
| Mt. Province | Bauko | garud |
| Mt. Province | Sabangan | garud, (elderly) galud/garud |
| Northern / Applai |||
| Mt. Province | Sagada | garud, (elderly) galud/garud, (Pide) garuts |
# 惊

| 惊 | U+60CA, &#24778; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60CA |
| ← 惉 [U+60C9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 惋 → [U+60CB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

惊 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 心卜口火 (PYRF), four-corner 9009$_6$, composition ⿰忄京)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 390, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10767
* Dae Jaweon: page 724, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2318, character 3
* Unihan data for U+60CA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 京 (OC *kraŋ).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīng (jing$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jing
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$
*** Yale: jīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
*** Palladius: цзин (czin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

惊
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) sorrowful

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惊 – see 驚 (“to fear; to be afraid; to be startled; to be shy; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 驚).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 惊 – see 悢 (“sad; sorrowful”). (This character is a variant form of 悢).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ろう (rō)
* Kan-on: りょう (ryō)
* Kun: かなしむ (kanashimu, 惊しむ)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

惊: Hán Nôm readings: kinh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# genişletmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گݣشلتمك. By surface analysis, geniş +‎ -le +‎ -t.

### Verb

genişletmek (third-person singular simple present genişletir)
* causative of genişlemek
** (transitive) to broaden, to extend, to widen

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* “genişletmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# クイ
## Ainu
### Noun

クイ • (kuy)
* (Sakhalin)(Kuril) Larix gmelinii var. japonica stem
* (Sakhalin) wooden peg

### References

   * p.190, p.245 和愛辞典 草稿版 Sísamitak-Aynuitak-Eonnekunnep Ciietokenuyep (Waai Jiten, “Japanese Ainu Language Dictionary”)‎ (in Japanese), Hokkaidō: 太田 満 (Oota Mitsuru, “Oota Mitsuru”), 2022
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# dirilmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish دیرلمك (dirilmek), from دیری (diri), equivalent to diri (“alive, living; lively”) +‎ -l (verb-forming suffix) +‎ -mek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.ɾilˈmec/
* Hyphenation: di‧ril‧mek

### Verb

dirilmek (third-person singular simple present dirilir)
* (intransitive) To come alive, to come to life.
* (intransitive) To gain strength and become lively.
* (intransitive) (for a plant) To turn green from a withered state.
* (intransitive, figuratively) To become valid or active once again.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* canlanmak

#### Related terms

* diri diri
* diri kalmak
* dirilik
* diriliş
* öle dirile

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دیرلمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 934
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دیرلمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 597
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “diri”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “dirilmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “dirilmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1239
# хаснователь
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From хасновац (xasnovac) +‎ -тель (-telʹ). Cognate with Carpathian Rusyn хоснователь (xosnovatelʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xasnɔˈvatɛʎ]
* Rhymes: -atɛʎ
* Hyphenation: хас‧но‧ва‧тель

### Noun

хаснователь (xasnovatelʹ) m pers (feminine equivalent хаснователька)
* user
    Synonym: хасновач (xasnovač)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “хаснователь”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “user”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 357
# Костянтинівна
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

A patronymic, from Костянти́н (Kostjantýn, “Constantine”) +‎ -івна (-ivna)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔsʲtʲɐnˈtɪnʲiu̯nɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Костянти́нівна • (Kostjantýnivna) f inan (genitive Костянти́нівни, nominative plural Костянти́нівни, genitive plural Костянти́нівен, masculine Костянти́нович)
* a female patronymic

#### Declension
### References

* “Костянтинівна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# ফয়েজ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فیض (fayz, “grace”), from Arabic فَيْض (fayḍ, “abundance, overflow”). Doublet of ফয়জান (phoẏjan) and ফওজান (phoōjan).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /fɔez/, [ˈfɔez]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /fɔez/, [ˈfɔez]

### Proper noun

ফয়েজ • (phoẏej) (objective ফয়েজ (phoẏej) or ফয়েজকে (phoẏejoke), genitive ফয়েজের (phoẏejer))
* a male given name, Foyez or Fayez, from Arabic
# örmek
## Salar
### Etymology

Borrowed from East Turkic. Related to Salar fürgüsi. Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ȫrmek.

### Pronunciation

* (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: /ormex/, /ørmøx/

### Noun

örmek
* fabric (cloth)

### References

* Yanchuk, Mikola Andriyovich (1893) Этнографическое ОбозрѢніе: Императорскаго Общества Любителей Естествознанія, Антропологіи и Этнографіи [Ethnographical Review: Imperial Society of Lovers of Natural History, Anthropology and Ethnography]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Publication of the Ethnographic Department, page 14
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “örmek”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 426
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “örmek”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 196

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish اورمك (örmek), from Proto-Turkic *ȫr- (“to plait”).
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ör-, “to plait, build”), Azerbaijani hörmək (“to plait”), Bashkir үреү (ürew, “to plait”), Khakas ӱрерге (ürerge, “to plait”), Kyrgyz өрүү (örüü, “to braid”), Turkmen örmek (“to knit, braid”), Uzbek oʻrmoq (“to weave”), Yakut өр (ör, “to knit”).

### Verb

örmek (third-person singular simple present örer)
* (transitive) to knit; to darn; to braid, plait
* (transitive) to weave (using reeds, canes, osiers, wire)
* (transitive) to build (a wall); to lay, bond (bricks or stones)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* dokumak

#### Derived terms

* örme
* örüş
* örge
* örgen
* örgü
* örgün
* örücü
* örüntü
* örülmek
* ördürmek
* örmemek
* örememek
* örebilmek

#### Related terms

* örümcek
* (?) örtmek

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ör-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# çapalamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish چاپه‌لمق (çapalamak), equivalent to çapa +‎ -la.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧ça‧pa‧la‧mak

### Verb

çapalamak (third-person singular simple present çapalar)
* (transitive) to hoe (use a hoe)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# geğirmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ككرمك (geğirmek, “to belch, burp”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kēkir-. Cognate with Kazakh кекіру (kekıru), Kyrgyz кекирүү (kekirüü), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡejiɾˈmec/
* Hyphenation: ge‧ğiɾ‧mek

### Verb

geğirmek (third-person singular simple present geğirir)
* to belch
* to burp

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Antonyms

* geğirmemek

#### Related terms

* geğirilmek
* geğirtmek