OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# puberty
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English puberte, from Old French puberté, from Latin pūbertās (“the age of maturity, manhood”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpjuː.bə.ti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

puberty (countable and uncountable, plural puberties)
* A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total.
** 2014, Lewis Wolpert, Why Can't a Woman Be More Like a Man?, →ISBN:Girls undergoing puberty show an increase in the total output of cortisol, which is related to stress, while boys show little increase.
** (more common) The process of sexual development that produces secondary sex characteristics and makes a person capable of reproducing sexually.
* The age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction.
** 2009, The Development of Children Study Guide, →ISBN, page 241:As shown in Figure 14.4 of the textbook, children reach puberty at different ages in different countries; within those nations, children living in cities tend to reach puberty earlier than those living in rural areas.
* The period when a plant begins to flower.(The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)

#### Meronyms

* (process of adolescence): thelarche, pubarche, growth spurt, menarche, gonadarche, adrenarche

#### Derived terms

* delayed puberty
* precocious puberty
* puberty blocker
* puberty inhibitor
* second puberty

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “puberty”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “puberty”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Puberty”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume VII (O–P), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1557, column 3.
# 승객
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 乘客 (“passenger”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯŋɡɛk̚] ~ [sʰɯŋɡe̞k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [승객/승겍]

### Noun

승객 • (seunggaek) (hanja 乘客)
* passenger
    승객들은 배에서 내리고 있다.Seunggaek-deur-eun bae-eseo naerigo itda.The passengers are getting off the boat.
# qamçı
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *kamčï (“whip”), a derivation from *kam- (“to beat, strike down”).

### Noun

qamçı (definite accusative qamçını, plural qamçılar)
* whip

#### Derived terms

* qamçılamaq

### Further reading

* “qamçı” in Obastan.com.
# abissinum
## Latin
### Adjective

abissīnum
* inflection of abissīnus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# southerner
## English
### Etymology

From southern +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Northwestern US):(file)

### Noun

southerner (plural southerners)
* A native or inhabitant of the south of a region (or of the world as a whole), such as the United Kingdom.
    Antonym: northerner
* Alternative letter-case form of Southerner (someone from one of the southeastern United States).

#### Synonyms

* southron
# эзер
## Shor
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *ēder (“saddle”).

### Noun

эзер • (ezer)
* saddle (seat on an animal)

## Southern Altai
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *ebi-s-.

#### Verb

эзер • (ezer)
* to blow

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *ẹŕ-.

#### Verb

эзер • (ezer)
* to clean, peel

### References

* Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 871
* Gürsoy Naskali, Emine M. Duran, editor (1999), “page:85”, in altayca Türkçe Sözlük [Altai-Turkish Dictionary], Ankara, →ISBN

## Tuvan
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *ēder (“saddle”).
Cognate with Kazakh ер (er), Kyrgyz ээр (eer), Uzbek egar, Uyghur ئېگەر (ëger), Azerbaijani yəhər, Turkish eyer, Khakas изер (izer), Shor эзер (ezer), Bashkir эйәр (eyər) etc.

### Noun

эзер • (ezer) (definite accusative эзерни, plural эзерлер)
* saddle
# 𐰉𐰺𐰽
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *bars (“a large feline”) itself of unknown origins.
* The general consensus considers it a borrowing from an Iranian language, compare Sogdian 𐼾𐼴𐽀𐼹𐼰𐼻𐼸 (pwrδʾnk), Persian پلنگ (palang) and Sanskrit पृदाकु (pṛdāku, “viper; tiger, panther”).
* Nishanyan instead suggests a borrowing from a Tocharian language, compare Tocharian A and B pärs- (“to sprinkle, splash”). See also Old Uyghur 𐾀𐽰𐽿𐾅 (taš), a late borrowing from the same Tocharian root.
Cognate with Turkish pars (“leopard, panther”). Compare also Middle Mongol ᠪᠠᠷᠰ (bars), a Turkic borrowing.

### Noun

𐰉𐰺𐰽 (bars)
* a type of large feline; panther, leopard, tiger
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 10
    𐰾𐰤𐰏𐰤:𐰉𐰺𐰽:𐰢𐰤esnegen:bars:menI am a yawning panther.
* Bars Bek, the first khagan and the founder of the Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate
** 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E20
    𐰉𐰺𐰽:𐰋𐰏:𐰼𐱅𐰃bars:beg:erti...it was Bars Bek.
* a male given name

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bars”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 368
* ↑ Gharib, B. (1995) “pwrδʾnk”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 330
* ↑ Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “pṛdāku”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 169
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pars”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* ↑ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 401
* ↑ Sanžejev, G. D., Orlovskaja, M. N., Ševernina, Z. V. (2015) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 79

### Further reading

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “bars”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 309
* Tekin, Talât (1993) “bars”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 51
# abissine
## Italian
### Adjective

abissine
* feminine plural of abissino

## Latin
### Adjective

abissīne
* vocative masculine singular of abissīnus
# كولورادو
## Arabic
### Proper noun

كُولُورَادُو • (kūlūrādū) f
* Colorado (A state in the western United States, the 38th state)
# הצגה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From הִצִּיג (hitsíg, “to perform, to display”).

### Noun

הַצָּגָה • (hatsagá) f (plural indefinite הַצָּגוֹת, singular construct הַצָּגַת־, plural construct הַצָּגוֹת־) [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]
* a performance (live show)

#### Further reading

* הצגה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# відкладений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

відкласти (vidklasty) +‎ -ений (-enyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidˈkɫadenei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Participle

відкла́дений • (vidkládenyj)
* passive adjectival past participle of відкла́сти pf (vidklásty)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “відкладений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “відкладений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “відкладений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “відкладений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “відкладений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# көслө
## Bashkir
### Alternative forms

* көстө (köstö, “strong”) (Eastern Bashkir)

### Etymology

From *küčlüg "strong" (compare Old Turkic 𐰛𐰈𐰲𐰠𐰈𐰏 (küčlüg, “strong, mighty”)), from Proto-Common Turkic *kǖč (“force”) + +lüg "affix of possession or quality".
Synchronously, equivalent to көс (kös) +‎ -лө (-lö).
Cognate with Tatar көчле (köçle), Crimean Tatar küçlü, Uzbek kuchli, Uyghur كۈچلۈك (küchlük), Turkmen güýçli, Turkish güçlü (“strong”), etc. See more cognates at көстө (köstö).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʏ̞sˈlʏ̞]
* Hyphenation: көс‧лө

### Adjective

көслө • (köslö)
* strong
    Борон Урал арты башҡорттары илендә бик көслө батыр йәшәгән.Boron Ural artı başqorttarı ilendə bik köslö batır yəşəgən.Formerly, a very strong man used to live in the lands of Trans-Uralian Bashkirs.
    Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.Körəş köslö rux tərbiələy.Struggle fosters a strong spirit.
    Бала зиһененә йәнһүрәттең тәьҫире ныҡ көслө.Bala zihenenə yənhürətteñ təśire nıq köslö.The impact of animated cartoons is very strong on a child's mind.
    Һирәк хәл: булған өлгөгә оҡшатып яҙылған әҫәр тәүсығанағына ҡарағанда киңерәк, көслөрәк булып сыҡты.Hirək xəl: bulğan ölgögə oqşatıp yaźılğan əśər təwsığanağına qarağanda kiñerək, köslörək bulıp sıqtı.A rare case: a piece of work written in imitation of a model turned out to be deeper and stronger than as compared to its original model.
    Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.Yəğni başqort, urıś həm tağı la ber sit il telen belgən keşeneñ fekerləw hələte köslörək bula.In other words, a person who knows Bashkir, Russian and yet another foreign language has a stronger ability to reason.
# nebulous
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English, from Middle French nebuleus, from Latin nebulōsus (“full of mist, foggy, cloudy”), from nebula (“mist, vapour, cloud”), from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud, vapor, fog, moist, sky”).
* Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos, “cloud”)
* German Nebel
** Old High German nebul (“cloud, fog”)
* Old English nifol, neowol (“dark, gloomy, obscure, precipitous, prone”)
by surface analysis, nebula +‎ -ous. More at neveling, nuel.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA: /ˈnɛbjʊləs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

nebulous (comparative more nebulous, superlative most nebulous)
* In the form of a cloud or haze; hazy.
* Vague or ill-defined.
** 1915, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Valley of Fear:The magistrate could not possibly, on the evidence, have held them for a higher court. On the one hand the compositors and pressmen were forced to admit that the light was uncertain, that they were themselves much perturbed, and that it was difficult for them to swear to the identity of the assailants; although they believed that the accused were among them. Cross examined by the clever attorney who had been engaged by McGinty, they were even more nebulous in their evidence.
** 2018 January 2, Samantha D. Gottlieb, “8. Mothers and Gardasil”, in Not Quite a Cancer Vaccine. Selling HPV and Cervical Cancer, New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 127:The mothers in NaturalMoms discussed nebulous fears about potential harms from vaccines and their distrust of the medical professionals who promoted a universal immunization schedule.
* Relating to a nebula or nebulae.

#### Related terms

* nebula
* nebular
* nebulosity

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* unblouse
# dagadagaan
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /daˌɡadaˈɡaʔan/ [d̪ɐˌɣaː.d̪ɐˈɣaː.ʔɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aʔan
* Syllabification: da‧ga‧da‧ga‧an

### Noun

dagádagáan (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜄᜇᜄᜀᜈ᜔)
* Alternative spelling of daga-dagaan
# 𐱃𐰞𐰆𐰖
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tāluy (“ocean”) itself borrowed from Middle Chinese 大流 (MC dajH|daH ljuw, literally “big current, stream”); derivation from Proto-Common Turkic *tāl- (“to dive, to sink”) is likely folk etymology. Cognate with Old Uyghur t’lwy (taluy, “ocean”). Compare also Mongolian далай (dalaj), a Turkic borrowing.

### Noun

𐱃𐰞𐰆𐰖 (taluy)
* sea, ocean
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 3
    𐱃𐰣𐰢:𐱅𐰇𐰾𐰃:𐱃𐰴𐰃:𐱅𐰇𐰚𐰀:𐰢𐰔𐰚𐰤:𐱃𐰞𐰆𐰖𐰑𐰀:𐰖𐱃𐰯𐰣:𐱃𐰯𐰞:𐰀𐰑𐰆𐰴𐰢𐰃𐰤:𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰺:𐰢𐰤:𐰾𐰋𐰓𐰜𐰢𐰃𐰤:𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇𐰼:𐰢𐰤tanïm:tüsi:taqï:tükemezken:taluyda:yatïpan:tapladuqumïn:tutar:men:sebdükümin:yéyür:menAlthough the feathers of my body are not yet fully grown, lying down by the sea, I catch what I please (and) I eat what I like.

### References

* ↑ Ünal, O. (2019). Klasik ve Orta Moğolca Söz Varlığında Türkçe Kökenli Kelimeler I (A–D). Journal of Old Turkic Studies, 3(2), 502-615.
* Tekin, Talât (1968) “taluy”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 374
* Tekin, Talât (1993) “t(a)luy”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 63
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “talu:y”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 502
# じょうざ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じょうざ – see the following entry. :
| 【上座】 | [noun] seat of honor; a seat at the head of the table [noun] (religion) an experienced priest who leads a religious organization [noun] (Buddhism) chief priest, senior priest; one of the sankō, the three priests who administer certain Buddhist temples [noun] (Zen Buddhism) one of the ranks for monks in the Sōtō school of Zen Buddhism |
(This term, じょうざ (jōza), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ខុននិចធីខិត
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ខុននិចធីខិត kʰunnicdʰīkʰit |
| WT romanisation | khonnɨcthiikhət |
| (standard) IPA | /kʰon.nɨc.tʰiː.kʰət/ |

### Proper noun

ខុននិចធីខិត • (khonnɨcthiikhət)
* Connecticut (a state in the northeastern United States)
# فائده‌لنمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From فائده (faʼide, “profit, gain”) +‎ ـلنمك (-lenmek, suffix forming passive infinitives from stems ending in front vowels).

### Verb

فائده‌لنمك • (faʼidelenmek)
* (intransitive) to gain, profit, benefit, to derive a benefit or profit
    Synonym: آصیلانمق (asılanmak)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: faydalanmak

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “faydalanmak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1552
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “فائده‌لنمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 884
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فائده‌لنمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1363
# maanittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

maania +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑːnitːɑːˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝ːnit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑːnitːɑː
* Hyphenation: maa‧nit‧taa

### Verb

maanittaa (dialectal, Eastern Finnish)
* Alternative form of maanitella

#### Derived terms

* maanitella
# көстө
## Bashkir
### Alternative forms

* көслө (köslö) (Standard Bashkir)

### Etymology

Eastern Bashkir form of көслө (köslö).
From *küčtüg, a regional ('East Turkic') version of *küčlüg "strong", from Proto-Common Turkic *kǖč (“force”) + +lüg "affix of possession or quality".
Compare some 'East Turkic' cognates: Kazakh күшті (küştı), Kyrgyz күчтүү (küctüü), Southern Altai кӱчтӱ (küčtü), Khakas кӱстіг (küstìg), Tuvan күштүг (küştüg), Yakut күүстээх (küüsteeq, “strong”). See more cognates at көслө (köslö).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʏ̞s.ˈtʏ̞]
* Hyphenation: көс‧тө

### Adjective

көстө • (köstö)
* (Eastern Bashkir) strong
# 大功告成
## Chinese

| | | major achievement; great deed | to declare a completion |
| simp. and trad. (大功告成) | simp. and trad. (大功告成) | 大功 | 告成 |

### Etymology

First attested in c. 1335, in《大元勅賜脩堰碑》by the Yuan-era historian Jie Xisi:
    甫越五月，大功告成。 [Literary Chinese, trad. and simp.]From: ibid.Fǔ yuè wǔyuè, dàgōng gàochéng. [Pinyin]Merely five months later, the great project was brought to successful completion.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàgōnggàochéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄠˋ ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daai$^6$ gung$^1$ gou$^3$ sing$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tāi-kong-kò-sêng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàgōnggàochéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄠˋ ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàgonggàochéng
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$-kung$^1$-kao$^4$-chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: dà-gūng-gàu-chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahgonggawcherng
*** Palladius: дагунгаочэн (dagungaočɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daai$^6$ gung$^1$ gou$^3$ sing$^4$
*** Yale: daaih gūng gou sìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daai$^6$ gung$^1$ gou$^3$ sing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dai$^6$ gung$^1$ gou$^3$ xing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːi̯²² kʊŋ⁵⁵ kou̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-kong-kò-sêng
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-kong-kò-sîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixkongkoirseeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ko²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² kɔŋ³³ ko⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ko²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ko¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²³/

### Idiom

大功告成
* (of a project, work, etc.) to be accomplished; to be crowned with success
# informujesz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.fɔrˈmu.jɛʂ/
* Rhymes: -ujɛʂ
* Syllabification: in‧for‧mu‧jesz

### Verb

informujesz
* second-person singular present of informować
# кӱчтӱг
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From кӱч (küč) / кӱш (küš), Proto-Common Turkic *kǖč (“power”) + -тӱг (-tüg).

### Adjective

кӱчтӱг • (küčtüg)
* strong
* powerful

### References

N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “кӱчтӱг”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
# Делавер
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɛɫavɛr]

### Proper noun

Делавер • (Delaver) m
* Delaware (The first state of the United States)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɛɫɐʋer]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Де́лавер • (Délaver) m inan (genitive Де́лаверу, uncountable)
* Delaware (The first state of the United States)
* Several rivers in the United States:
** Delaware, Delaware River (A river flowing from the Catskills through New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware in the northeastern United States and emptying into the Atlantic Ocean at Delaware Bay)
** Delaware (a river in Kansas, United States)
** Delaware (a river in Texas, United States)

#### Derived terms

* де́лаверець (délaverecʹ)
* де́лаверка (délaverka)
# 方案
## Chinese
### Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 方案(ほうあん) (hōan)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fāng'àn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fong$^1$ on$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fông-on
    (Hailu, HRS): fong$^ˋ$ on$^ˇ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horng$^1$ ang$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hong-àn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huang$^1$ uan$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fāng'àn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄤ ㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fang-àn
*** Wade–Giles: fang$^1$-an$^4$
*** Yale: fāng-àn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fangann
*** Palladius: фанъань (fanʺanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fong$^1$ on$^3$
*** Yale: fōng on
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fong$^1$ on$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fong$^1$ on$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fông-on
*** Hakka Romanization System: fong$^ˊ$ on
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fong$^1$ on$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /foŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: fong$^ˋ$ on$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /foŋ⁵³ on¹¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: horng$^1$ ang$^4$ [Phonetic: horng$^2$ ngang$^4$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ho̤ng-a̍ng
*** Sinological IPA : /hɒŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ $^{(Ø-)}$ŋaŋ⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-àn
*** Tâi-lô: hong-àn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hong'axn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ an⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huang$^1$ uan$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huang uàⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /huaŋ³³⁻²³ ũã²¹³/

### Noun

方案
* plan; scheme; proposal; program
    投資方案／投资方案 ― tóuzī fāng'àn ― investment plan
    解決方案／解决方案 ― jiějué fāng'àn ― solution
    實施改革方案／实施改革方案 ― shíshī gǎigé fāng'àn ― to implement a reform plan
* rule; regulation

#### Synonyms

* (plan):
* 工程 (gōngchéng)
* 計劃 / 计划 (jìhuà)
* 項目 / 项目 (xiàngmù)
* (rule):
* 例 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
* 則度 / 则度 (zédù) (literary)
* 守則 / 守则 (shǒuzé)
* 條例 / 条例 (tiáolì)
* 條規 / 条规 (tiáoguī)
* 法度 (fǎdù)
* 程度 (chéngdù) (archaic)
* 紀綱 / 纪纲 (jìgāng) (literary)
* 綱目 / 纲目 (gāngmù) (Classical Chinese)
* 繩墨 / 绳墨 (shéngmò) (figurative)
* 規 / 规 (literary, or in compounds)
* 規則 / 规则 (guīzé)
* 規定 / 规定 (guīdìng)
* 規條 / 规条 (guītiáo)
* 規準 / 规准 (guīzhǔn) (literary)
* 規矩 / 规矩 (guījǔ)

#### Derived terms

* 漢語拼音方案 / 汉语拼音方案 (Hànyǔ Pīnyīn Fāng'àn)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 方 | 案 |
| ほう Grade: 2 | あん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ho̞ːã̠ɴ]

### Noun

方(ほう)案(あん) • (hōan)
* plan; scheme; proposal; program

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 方 | 案 |

### Noun

方案 • (bang'an) (hangeul 방안)
* hanja form of 방안 (“plan”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 方 | 案 |

### Noun

方案
* chữ Hán form of phương án (“project; plan”).
# өчүүхэн
## Mongolian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠥᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ (öčüken, “small”), from Proto-Mongolic *öcüken.
Perhaps related to Proto-Common Turkic *učuz. Compare Daur ushken, Turkish ucuz. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* (Ulaanbaatar) IPA: /ot͡ɕʰuxəŋ/, [ʊʰˈt͡ɕuxɪŋ]

### Adjective

өчүүхэн • (öčüüxen) (Mongolian spelling ᠥᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ (öčüken))
* tiny, little
* petty, vulgar, contemptible

#### Synonyms

* (small): бага (baga), жижигхэн (žižigxen), жижиг (žižig)

### Adverb

өчүүхэн • (öčüüxen)
* a bit (for a small period of time)
# empor
## German
### Etymology

With the assimilation -ntb- → -mp- (as in Wimper) from earlier entbor, itself an alteration of Middle High German embor, enbor, enbore, from a phrase en bor (“to(wards) (a) height”), of which the second word is from Old High German bor (“height, summit, peak”). Related to English bear (verb), itself from Proto-Germanic *beraną (“to bear”); see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛmˈpoːr/, [ʔɛmˈpoːɐ̯], [-ˈpɔɐ̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

empor
* (formal, dated outside of compounds) up, upward
    Synonyms: herauf, hinauf, rauf; hoch; aufwärts; nach oben

#### Derived terms

* Empore

#### Related terms

* empor-
* empören
* Empörung

### Further reading

* “empor” in Duden online
* empor on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “empor” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# ýetmiş
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹtmiĺ (“seventy”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ýet‧miş

### Numeral

ýetmiş
* seventy

### Further reading

* “ýetmiş” in Enedilim.com
* “ýetmiş” in Webonary.org
# чӱгӱрерге
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *yügür- (“to run”). Cognate with Shor чӱгӱрерге, Khakas чӱгӱрерге (çügürerge), Chulym чӱгӱрӓйге, Tuvan чүгүрер (çügürer), Yakut сүүр (süür); Kyrgyz жүгүрүү (jügürüü), Kazakh жүгіру (jügıru), Bashkir йүгереү (yügerew), Tatar йөгерергә (yögerergä), Uzbek yugurmoq, Uyghur يۈگۈرمەك (yügürmek), Azerbaijani yüyürmək, etc.

### Verb

чӱгӱрерге • (čügürerge)
* to run

### References

L. M. Tukmačev, editor (1995), “чӱгӱрерге”, in Kumandinsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Kumandy-Russian Dictionary], Biysk: Kandidat filologičeskix nauk, Izdatelʹstvo bijskij kotelʹščik, →ISBN
# ដេឡាវែរ
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ដេឡាវែរ ṭeḷāvaer |
| WT romanisation | deelaavɛɛ |
| (standard) IPA | /ɗeː.laː.ʋɛː/ |

### Proper noun

ដេឡាវែរ • (deelaavɛɛ)
* Delaware (The first state of the United States)