# sisar
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisar, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō or Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (compare Erzya сазор (sazor)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsisɑr/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑ̝r]
* Rhymes: -isɑr
* Hyphenation: si‧sar

### Noun

sisar
* sister
    Synonym: sisko

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sisar (Kotus type 32/sisar, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sisareni
sisareni
accusative
nom.
sisareni
sisareni
gen.
sisareni
genitive
sisareni
sisarieni sisarteni
partitive
sisartani
sisariani
inessive
sisaressani
sisarissani
elative
sisarestani
sisaristani
illative
sisareeni
sisariini
adessive
sisarellani
sisarillani
ablative
sisareltani
sisariltani
allative
sisarelleni
sisarilleni
essive
sisarenani
sisarinani
translative
sisarekseni
sisarikseni
abessive
sisarettani
sisarittani
instructive
comitative
—sisarineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sisaresi
sisaresi
accusative
nom.
sisaresi
sisaresi
gen.
sisaresi
genitive
sisaresi
sisariesi sisartesi
partitive
sisartasi
sisariasi
inessive
sisaressasi
sisarissasi
elative
sisarestasi
sisaristasi
illative
sisareesi
sisariisi
adessive
sisarellasi
sisarillasi
ablative
sisareltasi
sisariltasi
allative
sisarellesi
sisarillesi
essive
sisarenasi
sisarinasi
translative
sisareksesi
sisariksesi
abessive
sisarettasi
sisarittasi
instructive
comitative
—sisarinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sisaremme
sisaremme
accusative
nom.
sisaremme
sisaremme
gen.
sisaremme
genitive
sisaremme
sisariemme sisartemme
partitive
sisartamme
sisariamme
inessive
sisaressamme
sisarissamme
elative
sisarestamme
sisaristamme
illative
sisareemme
sisariimme
adessive
sisarellamme
sisarillamme
ablative
sisareltamme
sisariltamme
allative
sisarellemme
sisarillemme
essive
sisarenamme
sisarinamme
translative
sisareksemme
sisariksemme
abessive
sisarettamme
sisarittamme
instructive
comitative
—sisarinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sisarenne
sisarenne
accusative
nom.
sisarenne
sisarenne
gen.
sisarenne
genitive
sisarenne
sisarienne sisartenne
partitive
sisartanne
sisarianne
inessive
sisaressanne
sisarissanne
elative
sisarestanne
sisaristanne
illative
sisareenne
sisariinne
adessive
sisarellanne
sisarillanne
ablative
sisareltanne
sisariltanne
allative
sisarellenne
sisarillenne
essive
sisarenanne
sisarinanne
translative
sisareksenne
sisariksenne
abessive
sisarettanne
sisarittanne
instructive
comitative
—sisarinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
sisarensa
sisarensa
accusative
nom.
sisarensa
sisarensa
gen.
sisarensa
genitive
sisarensa
sisariensa sisartensa
partitive
sisartaan sisartansa
sisariaan sisariansa
inessive
sisaressaan sisaressansa
sisarissaan sisarissansa
elative
sisarestaan sisarestansa
sisaristaan sisaristansa
illative
sisareensa
sisariinsa
adessive
sisarellaan sisarellansa
sisarillaan sisarillansa
ablative
sisareltaan sisareltansa
sisariltaan sisariltansa
allative
sisarelleen sisarellensa
sisarilleen sisarillensa
essive
sisarenaan sisarenansa
sisarinaan sisarinansa
translative
sisarekseen sisareksensa
sisarikseen sisariksensa
abessive
sisarettaan sisarettansa
sisarittaan sisarittansa
instructive
comitative
—sisarineen sisarinensa :

#### Derived terms

* aatesisar
* apusisar
* dominikaanisisar
* isosisar
* kaksoissisar
* kaksossisar
* kanssasisar
* karmeliittasisar
* kasvattisisar
* kilpasisar
* kotisisar
* laupeudensisar
* luostarisisar
* ottosisar
* pikkusisar
* seurakuntasisar
* sisar hento valkoinen
* sisaralus
* sisarekset
* sisarellinen
* sisarenlapsi
* sisarenpoika
* sisarentytär
* sisaristo
* sisarjärjestö
* sisarkateus
* sisarkunta
* sisarlaiva
* sisarosuus
* sisarpuoli
* sisarus
* sisaruus
* sisaryhtiö
* sisterssiläissisar
* sotilaskotisisar
* terveyssisar
* täysisisar
* täyssisar
* uskonsisar
* virkasisar

### Further reading

* “sisar”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* rassi

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish sisear, onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈsar/

### Pronoun

sisar (present tense sisas, past tense sisis, future tense sisos, imperative sisez, conditional sisus)
* to hiss

#### Conjugation
## Ingrian
### Alternative forms

* siar (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisar. Cognates include Finnish sisar and Estonian sõsar.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈsisɑr/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑr]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈsiɑr/, [ˈʃiɑr]
* (Hevaha) IPA: /ˈsiɑr/, [ˈʃiɑr]
* Rhymes: -isɑr, -iɑr
* Hyphenation: si‧sar

### Noun

sisar
* sister
** 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 120:Sisar ono lehmiä lypsämääs.The sister is milking a cow.

#### Synonyms

* siso, sisi

#### Coordinate terms

* veljä (“brother”)

#### Derived terms

* (diminutive) sisarut
* sisarekset
* sisarlentämä

### References

* Fedor Tumansky (1790) “сизаръ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 699
* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, pages 522, 529

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From sisa +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /siˈza(ʁ)/ [siˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /siˈza(ʁ)/ [siˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /siˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /siˈza(ʁ)/ [siˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /siˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /siˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /siˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /siˈza.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: si‧sar

### Verb

sisar (first-person singular present siso, first-person singular preterite sisei, past participle sisado)
* (obsolete) to collect or charge a tax over sales
* to shortchange (to give someone less than what they paid for)
* to filch; to pinch (to steal, especially something small)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From sisati +‎ -ar.

### Noun

sȉsār m (Cyrillic spelling си̏са̄р)
* mammal
    Synonym: (Croatia) sȉsavac

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From sisa +‎ -ar.

### Verb

sisar (first-person singular present siso, first-person singular preterite sisé, past participle sisado)
* to filch, steal in small quantities

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* sisa

### Further reading

* “sisar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Verb

sisar
* passive supine of sisa

## Thao
### Noun

sisar
* vole