# lapar
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lapar/ [la.par]
* Rhymes: -apar, -ar
* Hyphenation: la‧par

### Noun

lapar inan
* (Biscayan, Navarro-Lapurdian) Alternative form of lahar (“bramble”)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “lapar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
* “lapar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* lampar

### Etymology

Attested since circa 1750. From Proto-Germanic *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”) (compare Middle English lappen, Old High German laffen, French lamper). Compare with lamber (“to lick”), which derives of Latin lambere (“lick”), or Sicilian allappari~allippari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈpaɾ/

### Verb

lapar (first-person singular present lapo, first-person singular preterite lapei, past participle lapado)
* to lick, to lap
* to quaff, to swig
* to slurp; to eat disorderly or compulsively
** 1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros:é estou en que na quel dia / vos laparon todo aquelo / que non poideron vender / como quen vos toma a parvaI have the idea that that day they slurped everything that couldn't sell, as if having a snack
* (figurative) to rob

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Synonyms

* larpar

#### Derived terms

* lapacaldos (“glutton”, literally “broth-lapper”)

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “lapar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “lapar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “lapar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “lapar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “lapar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Iban
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ. Cognate with Old Javanese lapa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lapar/

### Adjective

lapar
* hungry (affected by hunger; desirous of food)
    Synonym: beluran
    Lapar aku.I'm hungry.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay lapar, from Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈlapar/ [ˈla.par]
* Rhymes: -apar
* Syllabification: la‧par

### Adjective

lapar
* hungry

#### Derived terms

* berlapar
* kelaparan (“hungriness, starveness; to starve”)
* melaparkan (“to make hungry”)
* pelapar
* lapar mata

### Verb

lapar
* to be hungry (affected by hunger; desirous of food)
    Saya lapar.
       I am hungry.

#### See also

* haus

### Further reading

* “lapar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ. Cognate with Old Javanese lapa and Sundanese palay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lapar/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [lapa]
* Rhymes: -par, -ar

### Adjective

lapar (Jawi spelling لاڤر)
* hungry (affected by hunger; desirous of food)
    Synonym: bulur
    Aku lapar.I'm hungry.

#### Derived terms

* berlapar
* dilaparkan
* kelaparan
* lapar mata
* lapar susu
* melaparkan

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: lapar

### Further reading

* “lapar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Swedish
### Verb

lapar
* present indicative of lapa