# 跤

| 跤 | U+8DE4, &#36324; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DE4 |
| ← 跣 [U+8DE3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 跥 → [U+8DE5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

跤 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金大 (RMYCK), four-corner 6014$_8$, composition ⿰𧾷交)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1224, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37498
* Dae Jaweon: page 1696, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3706, character 6
* Unihan data for U+8DE4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰreːw): semantic 𧾷 + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāo (jiao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâu
* Eastern Min (BUC): giĕu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kha
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$kau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiao
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$
*** Yale: jyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
*** Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaau$^1$
*** Yale: gāau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gao$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːu̯⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâu
*** Hakka Romanization System: gau$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gau$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /kau̯²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: giĕu
*** Sinological IPA : /kieu⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kha
*** Tâi-lô: kha
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰa³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰa⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$kau
*** MiniDict: kau$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$kau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kɔ⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: khaew
Rime :
| Character | 跤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 口交切 |
| Baxter | khaew |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰˠau/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰᵚau/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰau/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰaɨw/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰau/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰau/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kʰau/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | haau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰreːw/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 跤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6317 |
| Phonetic component | 交 |
| Rime group | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 敲 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰreːw/ |
| Notes | 說文作骹 |

#### Definitions

跤
* tumble; fall
    摔跤 ― shuāijiāo ― to trip and fall

#### Compounds

* 一跤
* 摔跤 (shuāijiāo)
* 撂跤
* 絆跤 / 绊跤
* 跌跤 (diējiāo)

### Etymology 2

Chinese sources commonly consider this to be a vernacular-layer descendant of Old Chinese 骹 (OC *kʰraːw, “lower leg”). However, its form, at least in Coastal Min, bears great resemblance to the Tai etymon for “leg”, e.g. Thai ขา (kǎa, “leg”) < Proto-Tai *p.qaːᴬ (“leg”) (Yue-Hashimoto, 1976; Luo, 1992), and Proto-Kam-Sui *kwa (“leg”). Such similarity may be superficial since this word is reconstructed to have the *au final in Proto-Min (Norman, 1981) and thus there is a disagreement in rime (Schuessler, 2007).

#### Pronunciation

* Northern Min (KCR): káu
* Eastern Min (BUC): kă
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kha
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ka$^1$
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: káu
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰau⁵⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: kă
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰa⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Zhangpu, General Taiwanese, Philippines, Singapore, Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kha
*** Tâi-lô: kha
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qaf
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Singapore): /kʰa⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines, Penang): /kʰa³³/
*** IPA (Zhangpu): /kʰa⁵⁵/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ka$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kha
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰa³³/

#### Definitions

跤 (Min)
* leg; foot; lower limb
    From: 1998, 黃一飛 [Freddie Huang] (lyrics and music), 大伯公夢, performed by 黃一飛與喵喵組合 [Freddie & Catz]
    chhù-lāi ê tōa-thiaⁿ lāi, ū kúi chiah nó͘-chhír, chi-chi-cha-cha, nā-leh khiau-kha khòaⁿ tiān-sī [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* paw
* leg (of an object); support
* part below
* bottom part
* Classifier for people in card games.

##### Synonyms

* (leg): 腿 (tuǐ)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 足 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 腳 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 腳, 腳巴丫子, 腳丫子, 丫子, 老丫丫, 腳丫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 腳 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 腳丫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳片子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 腳丫子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 腳, 腳丫兒, 腳丫子, 腳步丫子, 腳板兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 腳 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 腳 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 腳 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 腳 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 腳, 腳巴丫子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 腳 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳丫兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 腳 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 腳, 腳丫兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 腳板兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 腳 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 腳, 腳巴子, 腳丫, 腳丫巴子, 腳丫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 腳, 腳丫巴子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 腳, 腳丫子, 腳片子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 腳板子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 腳板兒, 腳板, 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 腳, 腳板兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 腳丫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 腳板, 腳丫丫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 腳板兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 腳板兒, 腳丫丫 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 腳, 腳板, 腳丫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 腳, 腳板兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 腳, 腳板 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 腳, 腳丫巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 腳板, 腳丫巴 dated |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 腳板 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 腳丫巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 腳丫巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 腳, 腳板兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 腳板兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 腳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 腳, 腳巴, 腳底巴, 腳丫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 腳 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 腳 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 腳板 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 腳盤頭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 腳 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 腳 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 腳 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 腳, 腳板 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Changting | 腳 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 腳 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 腳 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 腳 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 腳 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 腳 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 腳 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 腳 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 腳 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 腳, 腳板 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 腳, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 腳, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Datong | 腳, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 腳, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 腳, 腳片子 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 腳, 腳板兒 |
| Jin | Linhe | 腳, 腳板子, 腳片子 |
| Jin | Jining | 腳, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 腳, 腳板兒 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 腳, 腳板子, 腳片子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 腳, 腳丫兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 腳丫子, 腳板子 |
| Jin | Handan | 腳, 腳丫子 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 腳 |
| Jin | Suide | 腳, 腳片子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 跤, 跤掌 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 跤 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 跤 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 跤 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang (Huangkeng) | 跤 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 跤 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 跤, 跤骨 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 跤 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 跤 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 跤 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 跤 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 跤 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 跤 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 跤 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 跤 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 跤 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 跤 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 跤 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shunchang | 跤 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 跤 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 腳 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Sanjie) | 腳板 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 腳 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 腳 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 腳 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 腳 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 腳 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 腳 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 腳 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 腳 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 腳 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 腳 |
| Wu | Danyang | 腳 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 腳 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 腳骨 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 腳, 腳腳 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 腳 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 腳 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 腳 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 腳 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 腳把子 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 爪 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 爪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 爪子, 爪兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 爪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 爪子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 爪子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 爪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 爪兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 爪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 爪子, 爪爪兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 爪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 爪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 爪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 爪爪子, 爪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 爪爪, 爪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 爪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 爪爪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 爪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 爪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 爪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 爪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 爪子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 爪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 爪 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 爪, 腳爪 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 爪子 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 爪 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 腳爪 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 腳爪, 爪 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 腳爪 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 爪 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 爪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 爪 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 爪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 爪 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 爪 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 腳爪 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 爪爪, 爪子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 爪子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 跤爪, 爪 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 跤爪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 跤爪, 爪, 爪仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 跤爪, 爪 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 跤爪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 跤爪, 爪 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 爪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 爪 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 跤爪 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 跤爪 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 撓, 爪 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 腳爪 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 腳爪 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 腳爪 |
| Wu | Danyang | 腳爪 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 腳爪兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 腳爪 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 腳爪, 爪 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 腳鈀 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 爪子, 腳爪子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 腳爪爪 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 爪子 |

#### Compounds

* 三人共五目，日後無長短跤話 / 三人共五目，日后无长短跤话
* 下跤
* 下跤手人
* 三跤步一坎店
* 三跤貓 / 三跤猫
* 三跤馬 / 三跤马
* 上踏枋，上眠床，無洗跤睏中央 / 上踏枋，上眠床，无洗跤困中央
* 亭仔跤
* 人兩跤，錢四跤 / 人两跤，钱四跤
* 仙人拍鼓有時錯，跤步踏差啥人無 / 仙人拍鼓有时错，跤步踏差啥人无
* 伸跤
* 停跤
* 八字跤
* 六跤佃莊 / 六跤佃庄
* 勥跤
* 勼跤
* 厝跤
* 吭跤翹 / 吭跤翘
* 單跤手 / 单跤手
* 四跤仔
* 四跤仔泅
* 四跤杜定
* 塌跤
* 塗跤 / 涂跤 (thô͘-kha)
* 墜跤氣 / 坠跤气
* 大樹跤 / 大树跤
* 大跤胴
* 尖跤幼手
* 山仔跤
* 山跤
* 崁仔跤
* 崁跤
* 幼秀跤，好命底
* 庄跤
* 後跤 / 后跤
* 徙跤
* 戲棚跤徛久就是你的 / 戏棚跤徛久就是你的
* 掃塗跤 / 扫涂跤
* 接跤
* 插一跤
* 撆褲跤 / 撆裤跤
* 收跤洗手
* 曲跤
* 朴仔跤
* 柱仔跤
* 架跤
* 桌跤
* 桌頂食飯，桌跤放屎 / 桌顶食饭，桌跤放屎
* 棚頂做甲流汗，棚跤嫌甲流瀾 / 棚顶做甲流汗，棚跤嫌甲流澜
* 樓跤 / 楼跤
* 橋跤 / 桥跤
* 毛跤
* 灶跤
* 猴也會跋落樹跤 / 猴也会跋落树跤
* 瘸跤
* 白跤蹄
* 盆跤骨
* 目睭看佇粿，跤踏著火
* 竹跤
* 笨跤笨手
* 筊跤
* 簾簷跤 / 帘檐跤
* 經跤經手 / 经跤经手
* 縛跤 / 缚跤
* 纏跤絆手 / 缠跤绊手
* 羅漢跤仔 / 罗汉跤仔
* 肉跤仔
* 臭跤
* 臭跤液
* 臺灣錢，淹跤目 / 台湾钱，淹跤目 (Táiwān qián, yān jiāomù)
* 茄苳跤
* 菜蟲食菜，菜跤死 / 菜虫食菜，菜跤死
* 落跤氣 / 落跤气
* 褪赤跤
* 褲跤 / 裤跤
* 豬跤 / 猪跤 (ti-kha) (Min Nan)
* 豬跤箍 / 猪跤箍
* 豬跤麵線 / 猪跤面线
* 赤跤
* 赤跤仙仔
* 走袂開跤 / 走袂开跤
* 起跤動手 / 起跤动手
* 趒跤頓蹄 / 趒跤顿蹄
* 跂跤
* 跛跤 (pái-kha) (Min Nan)
* 跤仔
* 跤伐
* 跤來手來 / 跤来手来
* 跤兜
* 跤刀
* 跤印
* 跤厝底
* 跤囝
* 跤尖手幼
* 跤尾
* 跤尾飯 / 跤尾饭
* 跤布
* 跤帛
* 跤帶 / 跤带
* 跤底
* 跤後肚 / 跤后肚
* 跤後蹬 / 跤后蹬
* 跤手 (jiāoshǒu)
* 跤手力健
* 跤折去
* 跤指頭仔 / 跤指头仔
* 跤掌
* 跤掌底
* 跤掌甲
* 跤掌頭仔 / 跤掌头仔 (kha-chéng-thâu-á) (Min Nan)
* 跤擋 / 跤挡
* 跤數 / 跤数 (kha-siàu) (Min Nan)
* 跤斗
* 跤曲
* 跤板
* 跤柄
* 跤枷
* 跤柄下
* 跤柄挾 / 跤柄挟
* 跤桶
* 跤梢
* 跤桶囝
* 跤梢間仔 / 跤梢间仔
* 跤模
* 跤模手印
* 跤步
* 跤液
* 跤爐 / 跤炉
* 跤爪
* 跤牛目
* 跤球
* 跤甲
* 跤疊蜷 / 跤叠蜷 (kha-thia̍p-khûn)
* 跤盤 / 跤盘
* 跤盤起 / 跤盘起
* 跤目
* 跤神
* 跤筋
* 跤結 / 跤结
* 跤縫 / 跤缝
* 跤肚
* 跤肚囝
* 跤肚骨
* 跤胴骨
* 跤腰
* 跤腹頭 / 跤腹头
* 跤腿
* 跤腿囝
* 跤臁
* 跤臁骨
* 跤趾
* 跤趾尾
* 跤跡 / 跤迹
* 跤趼
* 跤跡 / 跤迹
* 跤踏仔
* 跤踏落
* 跤踮起
* 跤踏車 / 跤踏车
* 跤踏輦 / 跤踏辇
* 跤蹄
* 跤軟 / 跤软
* 跤鎖 / 跤锁
* 跤鏡 / 跤镜
* 跤鏈 / 跤链
* 跤面
* 跤頭趺 / 跤头趺
* 跤風 / 跤风
* 跤骨
* 跤鼻臁
* 蹌跤雞 / 跄跤鸡
* 蹔跤步 / 暂跤步
* 躡跤尾 / 蹑跤尾
* 躼跤 / 𲄚跤
* 躼跤仔 / 𲄚跤仔
* 軟跤 / 软跤
* 軟跤蝦 / 软跤虾
* 錢四跤，人兩跤 / 钱四跤，人两跤
* 長短跤話 / 长短跤话
* 門跤口 / 门跤口 (mn̂g-kha-kháu) (Min Nan)
* 開跤褲 / 开跤裤
* 雞跤爪 / 鸡跤爪
* 食甜食鹹，臭跤鼻臁 / 食甜食咸，臭跤鼻臁
* 香港跤
* 高樹跤 / 高树跤
* 鬢跤 / 鬓跤
* 鬥跤手 / 斗跤手
* 鳥松跤 / 鸟松跤
* 龜跤 / 龟跤
* 龜跤趖出來 / 龟跤趖出来
* 龜跤龜內肉 / 龟跤龟内肉

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kha
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kha
*** Tâi-lô: kha
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qaf
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰa³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰa⁴⁴/

#### Definitions

跤
* (Hokkien) Alternative form of 奇 (classifier)
** 2024, 詹雅雯 (lyrics and music), “糞埽桶”, in 演一首歌, performed by 詹雅雯:
       sim-sng khó͘-thàng lóng-chóng tàn lo̍h chit kha pùn-sò-tháng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       Throw all the sorrow and agony into this trash can

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)
* Kun: すね (sune)

## Korean
### Hanja

跤 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.