OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# niewątpliwy
## Polish
### Etymology

From nie- +‎ wątpliwy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.vɔntˈpli.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivɘ
* Syllabification: nie‧wąt‧pli‧wy

### Adjective

niewątpliwy (not comparable, derived adverb niewątpliwie)
* indisputable, incontestible, incontrovertible, unanswerable, unassailable
    Synonyms: bezsporny, bezdyskusyjny, bezsprzeczny, kategoryczny, niekwestionowany, niepodważalny, niezaprzeczalny, niezbity, oczywisty
    Antonyms: dyskusyjny, sporny, wątpliwy

#### Derived terms

* niewątpliwość

### Further reading

* niewątpliwy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niewątpliwy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lackey moth
## English
### Noun

lackey moth (plural lackey moths)
* A species of moth, Malacosoma neustria

### Further reading

* Malacosoma neustria on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Gac
## Polish
### Etymology

From gac (“bat”) or a derivative of the personal name Gaweł.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡat͡s/
* Rhymes: -at͡s
* Syllabification: Gac
* Homophone: gac

### Proper noun

Gac m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Gac f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Gac”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# menghilang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From meng- +‎ hilang.

### Verb

menghilang (intransitive)
* to disappear, to vanish, to be no longer visible
* to subside (of a feeling)
* to be forgotten
* to die away (of a sound)
* (figurative) to pass away; to die
# חלטורה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian халту́ра (xaltúra, “moonlighting; shoddy work (something intentionally done badly), botched job, bungled job”).

### Noun

חַלְטוּרָה • (khaltúra) f
* (colloquial) moonlighting
* (colloquial) shoddy work, botched job.

#### Related terms

* חִלְטוּר
# نسى
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nas.saː/

### Verb

نَسَّى • (nassā) II (non-past يُنَسِّي (yunassī), verbal noun تَنْسِيَة (tansiya))
* (ditransitive) to cause to forget

#### Conjugation
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic نَسِيَ (nasiya). Compare Maltese nesa.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nsa/

#### Verb

نسى • (nsa) I (non-past ينسى (yinsa))
* to forget
    نسى يشري الحليب من الحانوت. ― nsa yišri le-ḥlīb men el-ḥānūt ― He forgot to buy milk from the store.
    علاش نسيتي ما تسد الباب؟ ― ʕlāš nsīti ma tsad el-bāb ― Why did you forget to close the door?

##### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### Etymology 2

From Arabic نَسَّى (nassā).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nas.sa/

#### Verb

نسى • (nassa) II (non-past ينسى (ynassi))
* (ditransitive) to cause to forget
    نساني شنو كنت باغي نقول لك.nassāni šnu kunt bāḡi nqūl-lekHe made me forget what I wanted to tell you.
# 航空母艦
## Chinese

| | | aviation | mother ship |
| trad. (航空母艦) | trad. (航空母艦) | 航空 | 母艦 |
| simp. (航空母舰) | simp. (航空母舰) | 航空 | 母舰 |
* 航空母艦

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hángkōng mǔjiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄇㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hong$^4$ hung$^1$ mou$^5$ laam$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hángkōng mǔjiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄇㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hángkong mǔjiàn
*** Wade–Giles: hang$^2$-kʻung$^1$ mu$^3$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: háng-kūng mǔ-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harngkong muujiann
*** Palladius: ханкун муцзянь (xankun muczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hong$^4$ hung$^1$ mou$^5$ laam$^6$
*** Yale: hòhng hūng móuh laahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hong$^4$ hung$^1$ mou$^5$ laam$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hong$^4$ hung$^1$ mou$^5$ lam$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːŋ²¹ hʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯¹³ laːm²²/

### Noun

航空母艦
* aircraft carrier

#### Alternative forms

* 航艦／航舰 (hángjiàn)
* 航母 (hángmǔ)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 航 | 空 | 母 | 艦 |
| こう Grade: 5 | くう Grade: 1 | ぼ Grade: 2 | かん Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

From 航空(こうくう) (kōkū, “aviation”) + 母艦(ぼかん) (bokan, “mother ship”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーくうぼかん [kòókúú bóꜜkàǹ] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [ko̞ːkɯ̟ː bo̞kã̠ɴ]

### Noun

航(こう)空(くう)母(ぼ)艦(かん) • (kōkū bokan)
* an aircraft carrier

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 航空母艦 / 航空母舰 (hángkōng mǔjiàn)
* → Korean: 항공모함(航空母艦) (hanggongmoham)
* → Vietnamese: hàng không mẫu hạm

### See also

* 空(くう)母(ぼ) (kūbo)
* 航(こう)母(ぼ) (kōbo)

### References

* Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 航 | 空 | 母 | 艦 |

### Noun

航空母艦 • (hanggongmoham) (hangeul 항공모함)
* hanja form of 항공모함 (“aircraft carrier”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 航 | 空 | 母 | 艦 |

### Noun

航空母艦
* chữ Hán form of hàng không mẫu hạm.
** A warship designed to carry aircraft, serving as a seagoing air base, with a deck on which aircraft can be launched and landed.
# Iniidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Inia +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Iniidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Artiodactyla – Amazonian dolphins.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Artiodactyla – order; Cetacea - infraorder; Neoceti - clade; Odontoceti - parvorder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Inia – sole extant genus

### References

* Iniidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Iniidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Iniidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# kmieć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmetь, from Latin comes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkmjɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kmieć
* Homophone: Kmieć

### Noun

kmieć m pers (diminutive kmiotek)
* (historical) a peasant
* a wealthy farmer
* (Old Polish) an elder or old man
* (Old Polish) a high-ranking official

#### Derived terms

* kmiecy
* kmiecianka
* kmiot
* kmiotka
* kmiotówna

### Further reading

* kmieć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kmieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# busecca
## Italian
### Etymology

A variant of busecchia (“gut, intestine”), uncertain in origin: possibly from Latin vēsīcula, diminutive of vēsīca (“bladder”), or connected with buzzo (“belly, paunch”). Cognate to Lombard büseca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buˈzek.ka/
* Rhymes: -ekka
* Hyphenation: bu‧séc‧ca

### Noun

busecca f (plural busecche)
* (northern Italy, chiefly Milan) tripe (food)
    Synonym: trippa
# Gaca
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡa.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -at͡sa
* Syllabification: Ga‧ca

### Proper noun

Gaca m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Gaca f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gaca”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# circumferendus
## Latin
### Etymology

Future passive participle of circumferō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kir.kum.feˈren.dus/, [kɪrkũːfɛˈrɛn̪d̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /t͡ʃir.kum.feˈren.dus/, [t͡ʃirkumfeˈrɛn̪d̪us]

### Participle

circumferendus (feminine circumferenda, neuter circumferendum); first/second-declension participle
* which is to be circulated

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# Dunkwa-on-Offin
## English
### Proper noun

Dunkwa-on-Offin
* A town in the Central Region, in south Ghana.
# علبة
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ع ل ب (ʕ l b). Compared by Paul Haupt to Akkadian 𒀀𒆷𒈪𒌅 (a-la-mi-tu /⁠alamittu, elamittu, alabattu⁠/, “a kind of palm-tree”), as عُلْبَة (ʕulba), عَلَبَة (ʕalaba), collective عُلَب (ʕulab), is also recorded as the name of a tall palm-tree, from which the box would have been made; comparing also the vessel name Ancient Greek ἀλάβαστος (alábastos), ἀλάβαστρος (alábastros).

### Noun

عُلْبَة • (ʕulba) f (plural عُلَب (ʕulab) or عِلَاب (ʕilāb))
* box, chest, trunk, can

#### Declension
### References

* Haupt, Paul (1907) “Psalm 137”, in Orientalistische Literaturzeitung (in German), volume 10, number 2, column 68
* Haupt, Paul (1910) “Elul und Adar”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎ (in German), volume 64, page 714
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “علبة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2126

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic عُلْبَة (ʕulba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕul.ba/

### Noun

علبة • (ʕulba) f (plural عُلَب (ʕulab))
* container, can, box
    Synonym: (archaic) حق (ḥugg)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic عُلْبَة (ʕulba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕul.be/, [ˈʕʊl.be]
* IPA: /ʕil.be/, [ˈʕɪl.be]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

علبة • (ʕulbe, ʕilbe) f (plural علب (ʕulab, ʕilab))
* tin, can, box
    علبة كرتون ― ʕulbet kartōn ― cardboard box
    علبة كبريت ― ʕulbet kibrīt ― matchbox
    فتّاحة علب ― fattāḥet ʕolab ― can opener
    Audio (Ramallah):(file)
# kolaudim
## Albanian
### Noun

kolaudim m
* preliminary test, checkout

#### Declension

    Verbal nouns in -im are grammatically masculine when singular and grammatically feminine in the plural.

### Further reading

* “kolaudim”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “kolaudim”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# Ἀθηναίᾳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tʰɛː.nǎi̯.aːi̯/ → /a.θiˈnɛ.a/ → /a.θiˈne.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tʰɛː.nǎi̯.aːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.tʰe̝ˈnɛ.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.θiˈnɛ.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.θiˈne.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.θiˈne.a/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel Ἀ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

Ἀθηναίᾳ • (Athēnaíāi)
* feminine dative singular of Ἀθηναῖος (Athēnaîos)
# ribbiters
## English
### Noun

ribbiters
* plural of ribbiter
# пес
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пьсъ (pĭsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пес • (pes) m (diminutive псе)
* cur

#### Derived terms

* псу́вам (psúvam, “to curse, to swear”)
** псувня́ (psuvnjá, “swear”)

### References

* “пес”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “пес”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

### Anagrams

* псе (pse)

## Carpathian Rusyn
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.

### Noun

пес • (pes)
* (literary, poetic) dog, hound
    Пастырёви помагав песPastŷrjovy pomahav pesThe dog helped the shepherd

### References

* «Русиньскый язык» у світлі русинської лексики: ПЛЇШКОВА, A.: лексіколоґія і словотворїня русиньского языка. Пряшів 2015. 193 c.

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пес • (pes) m (plural пци, relational adjective песји or пчошки, augmentative песиште)
* (literary, poetic) dog, hound

#### Derived terms

* песјак m (pesjak)

#### See also

* куче n (kuče)
* куц-куц (kuc-kuc)

## Moksha
### Noun

пес • (pes)
* indefinite singular illative of пе (pe)

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak pes, from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ. Cognates include Slovak pes and Carpathian Rusyn пес (pes).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛs]
* Rhymes: -ɛs
* Hyphenation: пес

### Noun

пес (pes) m anim (diminutive пшичок, augmentative пшина or пшиско, related adjective псов or псовски or пши)
* dog

#### Derived terms

* морски пес m anim (morski pes)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “пес”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пес • (pjos) m anim
* Alternative spelling of пёс (pjos)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пес • (pes) m animal (genitive пса, nominative plural пси, genitive plural псів)
* (poetic) dog
    Synonym: соба́ка (sobáka)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пес”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# цыган
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* цыга́нъ (cygán) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
* цы́ган (cýgan) — sometimes used in songs

### Etymology

Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɨˈɡan]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

цыга́н • (cygán) m anim (genitive цыга́на, nominative plural цыга́не, genitive plural цыга́н, feminine цыга́нка, relational adjective цыга́нский)
* Gypsy, Rom
    Synonyms: ро́ма (róma), ромал (romal), рома́лэ (romálɛ)

#### Usage notes

* Usually not considered offensive, the alternative forms: ром (rom), рома́ (romá), ро́ма (róma) are not common or widely accepted, even among Russian-speaking Romani people.

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular.

#### Derived terms

* инфоцыга́н m anim (infocygán)
** инфоцыга́нство n (infocygánstvo)
* цыга́нство n (cygánstvo)

##### Diminutive forms

* цыганёнок m anim (cyganjónok)
* цыга́нчик m (cygánčik)
* цыга́ночка f anim or f inan (cygánočka)

#### Related terms

* цыга́нка (cygánka), цыганёнок (cyganjónok), цыгано́лог (cyganólog), цыганоло́гия (cyganológija), цыга́нистость (cygánistostʹ), цыганова́тость (cyganovátostʹ), цыга́нщина (cygánščina), цыганьё (cyganʹjó)
* цыга́нский (cygánskij), цыга́нистый (cygánistyj), цыганова́тый (cyganovátyj)
* выцыга́нивать (vycygánivatʹ), вы́цыганить (výcyganitʹ), цыга́нить (cygánitʹ), цыга́нствовать (cygánstvovatʹ)
* по-цыга́нски (po-cygánski)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: ցիգան (cʻigan)
* → Azerbaijani: sıqan
* → Bashkir: сиған (siğan)
* → Yakut: сыгаан (sıgaan)

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “цыган”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# بطاقة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Probably from Ancient Greek πιττάκιον (pittákion).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.tˤaː.qa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

بِطَاقَة • (biṭāqa) f (plural بِطَاقَات (biṭāqāt) or بَطَائِق (baṭāʔiq))
* card
* piece of paper
* ticket
* price tag
* pupil of the eye
* (in the plural) letter

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: بطاقه (bitaka)

### References

* Freytag, Georg (1830) “بطاقة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 131
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “بطاقة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 218
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بطاقة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 128
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “بطاقة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 77–78

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.tˤaː.ɡa/, [b(ɪ).tˤaː.ɡa]

### Noun

بطاقة • (biṭāga) f (plural بِطَاقَات (biṭāgāt) or بَطَايِق (baṭāyig))
* card, label

#### See also

* كرت (kart, “card”)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.tˤaː.qe/, [bɪˈtˤɑː.qɑ]
* IPA: /bi.tˤaː.qa/, [bɪˈtˤɑː.qɑ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

بطاقة • (biṭāqa) f
* card, ticket, label
    بطاقة الهويّة ― biṭāqat il-hawiyye ― identity card
    Audio (Ramallah):(file)

#### See also

* كرت (kart, “card”)
# bow down
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baʊ ˈdaʊn/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

bow down (third-person singular simple present bows down, present participle bowing down, simple past and past participle bowed down)
* (intransitive, idiomatic) To bow, to bend oneself as a gesture of deference or respect.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 5:8–10:8 Thou shalt not make thee any grauen image, or any likenesse of any thing that is in heauen aboue, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters beneath the earth. 9 Thou shalt not bow downe thy selfe vnto them, nor serue them: for I the Lord thy God am a ielous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers vpon the children, vnto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me, 10 And shewing mercy vnto thousands, of them that loue me, and keepe my commandements.
** c. 1921 (date written), Karel Čapek, translated by Paul Selver, R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1923, →OCLC, Act 2:You were all so powerful, so overwhelming. The whole world bowed down before you.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:Shepard: The rest of the galaxy isn't just going to bow down just because we tell them to. We'll need the fleets to bring them in line.
* (intransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To submit to another; to acknowledge one's inferiority to another.
    You better bow down to my skills.

#### Derived terms

* bow down before the porcelain god
* bowed-down

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* down bow, downbow
# Rectanus
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Rectanus (plural Rectanuses)
* A surname.
# κινδύνῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kin.dy̌ː.nɔːi̯/ → /cinˈdy.no/ → /cinˈdi.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kin.dy̌ː.nɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kinˈdy.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cinˈdy.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cinˈdy.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /cinˈdi.no/

### Noun

κῐνδῡ́νῳ • (kĭndū́nōi)
* dative singular of κῐ́νδῡνος (kĭ́ndūnos)
# xà bần
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “French soubassement?”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [saː˨˩ ʔɓən˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [saː˦˩ ʔɓəŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [saː˨˩ ʔɓəŋ˨˩]

### Noun

xà bần
* (chiefly Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam) debris, rubble (of a structure after demolition)
    Synonym: trạc thải
** 2004, Trịnh Hảo Tâm, Trên những nẻo đường Việt Nam, Westminster, California: K.V. Printing, page 121:Nhưng trước nhà vẫn còn ngổn ngang những xà bần, gạch ngói cũ và con đường chưa mở rộng nên còn những vũng nước lầy lội vì mưa ngày hôm qua.But in front of the house, there are still scattered rubble, old bricks and tiles, and the road has not yet been widened, so there are still muddy puddles from yesterday's rain.
* (Southern Vietnam) kind of potpourri dish prepared from leftover food
    Near-synonym: hổ lốn
# zmadhuar
## Albanian
### Verb

zmadhuar
* past participle of zmadhoj
# 隠蔽
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 隠 | 蔽 |
| いん Grade: S | へい > ぺい Grade: S |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spellings
* 隱蔽 (kyūjitai) 陰蔽 隠ぺい (mazegaki)

### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 隱蔽 (MC 'j+nX pjiejH, literally “to hide + to conceal”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いんぺー [ìńpéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ĩmpe̞ː]

### Noun

隠(いん)蔽(ぺい) • (inpei)
* concealment

### Verb

隠(いん)蔽(ぺい)する • (inpei suru) transitive suru (stem 隠(いん)蔽(ぺい)し (inpei shi), past 隠(いん)蔽(ぺい)した (inpei shita))
* to conceal or hide something

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 隠蔽し | いんぺいし | inpei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 隠蔽し | いんぺいし | inpei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 隠蔽する | いんぺいする | inpei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 隠蔽する | いんぺいする | inpei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 隠蔽すれ | いんぺいすれ | inpei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 隠蔽せよ¹ 隠蔽しろ² | いんぺいせよ¹ いんぺいしろ² | inpei seyo¹ inpei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 隠蔽される | いんぺいされる | inpei sareru |
| Causative | 隠蔽させる 隠蔽さす | いんぺいさせる いんぺいさす | inpei saseru inpei sasu |
| Potential | 隠蔽できる | いんぺいできる | inpei dekiru |
| Volitional | 隠蔽しよう | いんぺいしよう | inpei shiyō |
| Negative | 隠蔽しない | いんぺいしない | inpei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 隠蔽せず | いんぺいせず | inpei sezu |
| Formal | 隠蔽します | いんぺいします | inpei shimasu |
| Perfective | 隠蔽した | いんぺいした | inpei shita |
| Conjunctive | 隠蔽して | いんぺいして | inpei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 隠蔽すれば | いんぺいすれば | inpei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### Derived terms

* 隠(いん)蔽(ぺい)工(こう)事(じ) (inpei kōji, literally “concealment construction”): the routing of cables, ducts, pipes, or similar items so that they are hidden, such as behind walls, above ceilings, or under floors

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
# قاع
## Arabic
### Etymology

Cognate to Jewish Babylonian Aramaic קוֹעא (qōʕā, “neck, throat, windpipe”) and Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܥܴܐ (qūʕā, “middle of the nose; intercolumn; bones of the hand”). See also the extensions قَعْب (qaʕb, “cup”) and قِحْف (qiḥf, “brainpan”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qaːʕ/
** (Egyptian) IPA: /ʔaːʕ/
** (Hijazi) IPA: /ɡaːʕ/
** (Iraqi) IPA: /ɡaːʕ/
** (Moroccan) IPA: /qaːʕ/
* Rhymes: -aːʕ

### Noun

قَاع • (qāʕ) m (plural قِيع (qīʕ) or قِيعَة (qīʕa) or قِيعَان (qīʕān) or أَقْوُع (ʔaqwuʕ) or أَقْوَاع (ʔaqwāʕ))
* bottom (the lowest part of a container)
    Synonym: قَعْر (qaʕr)
* bottom (ground under the sea, ocean, river etc.)
    قَاع البَحْر ― qāʕ al-baḥr ― The bottom of the sea
* plain
* flat tract of land

#### References

* “qwˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قاع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 814a

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَاع (qāʕ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qaːʕ/

### Noun

قاع • (qāʕ) m (plural قيعان (qīʕān))
* bottom
    قاع البير ― qāʕ el-bīr ― the bottom of the well
    قاع الكاس ― qāʕ el-kās ― the bottom of the glass
* buttock
    جلسوا على قيعانكم وبركة من الهدرة.galsu ʕla qīʕānkum w baraka min el-hadraSit on your ass and stop talking.
* Alternative spelling of ڭاع (gāʕ): all
    قاع الحوايج اللي عندي باليين. ― gāʕ al-ḥwāyež elli ʕendi bāliyyīn. ― All my clothes are worn out.
    Alternative forms: ڭاع (gāʕ), كاع (gāʕ), گاع (gāʕ)

## Urdu
### Etymology

From Arabic قَاع (qāʕ).

### Noun

قَاعْ • (qā') ? (Hindi spelling क़ाा)
* the level ground
* a plain, a desert
# ëndërrova
## Albanian
### Verb

ëndërrova
* first-person singular aorist of ëndërroj
# subcentral
## English
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ central.

### Adjective

subcentral (not comparable)
* Under the centre.
    subcentral point
* Nearly central; not quite central.
    subcentral coverage
    subcentral power
    subcentral government

### References

* “subcentral”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Spanish
### Adjective

subcentral m or f (masculine and feminine plural subcentrales)
* subcentral