OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 護于
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hùyú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˋ ㄩˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hùyú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hùyú
*** Wade–Giles: Hu$^4$-yü$^2$
*** Yale: Hù-yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Huhyu
*** Palladius: Хуюй (Xujuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu⁵¹ y³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: huH hju
Rime :
| Character | 護 | 于 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 胡誤切 | 羽俱切 |
| Baxter | huH | hju |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦuo$^H$/ | /ɦɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦuo$^H$/ | /ɦio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣo$^H$/ | /ɣio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦɔ$^H$/ | /ɦuə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣo$^H$/ | /ɣio/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣu$^H$/ | /ɣĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣuo$^H$/ | /i̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hù | yú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wu$^6$ | jyu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷˤak-s ɢʷ(r)a|ɦʷa/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷraːɡs ɢʷa/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 護 | 于 | 于 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | hù | yú | yú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hu$^H$ › | ‹ hju › | ‹ hju › |
| Old Chinese | /*[ɢ]ʷˁak-s/ | /*ɢʷ(r)a/ | /*ɦʷa/ (< *ɢʷ(r)a) |
| English | protect | go; at | 單于 chányú: Xiōngnú ruler (W. Hàn) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 護 | 于 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 5576 | 15706 |
| Phonetic component | 蒦 | 于 |
| Rime group | 暮 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 護 | 于 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢʷraːɡs/ | /*ɢʷa/ |
| Notes | | 王筠雲籲初文 |

### Proper noun

護于
* a title of Xiongnu, renamed from the Left Virtuous King (左賢王)
# Gjinovefa
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Gjinovefa f
* a female given name
# blauwe knoop
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “blue knot”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

blauwe knoop m (plural blauwe knopen)
* devil's bit (Succisa pratensis)

### Further reading

* blauwe knoop on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# take time
## English
### Verb

take time (third-person singular simple present takes time, present participle taking time, simple past took time, past participle taken time)
* To require a comparatively long period of time.
    Learning a foreign language takes time.
    It takes time to get used to having a step-parent.
** 1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 98:After World War II it took time to clear up the arrears of track maintenance on both lines and it was not until 1953 that the L.M.R. restored any two-hour schedules, the W.R. following suit a year later.
* To volunteer to spend one's time (for a purpose or beneficiary).
    He took time to help us with his son with his homework.
    He took time for his son.

#### Synonyms

* (require a comparatively long period of time): take a long time, take some time
* (volunteer to spend one's time): make time for, take the time

#### Derived terms

* take time to smell the roses

#### Translations
### See also

* take the time
* take one's time
* take time by the forelock
* take time off, take time out
# maladventures
## English
### Noun

maladventures
* plural of maladventure
# ზღვაოსნობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ზღვაოსანი (zɣvaosani, “seafarer”) +‎ -ობა (-oba, abstract noun-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zʁʷaosnoba]
* Hyphenation: ზღვა‧ოს‧ნო‧ბა

### Noun

ზღვაოსნობა • (zɣvaosnoba) (plural ზღვაოსნობები)
* seafaring, navigation
* seamanship, the quality or experience of being a seaman

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Holy Saturday
## English
### Noun

Holy Saturday (plural Holy Saturdays)
* The Saturday immediately after Good Friday and before Easter.
    Synonym: Black Saturday (Philippines)
# κήποις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛ̌ː.poi̯s/ → /ˈci.pys/ → /ˈci.pis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kɛ̌ː.poi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈke̝.pys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈci.pys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈci.pys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.pis/

### Noun

κήποις • (kḗpois)
* dative plural of κῆπος (kêpos)
# virgobretus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Latin vergobretus

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯irˈɡo.bre.tus/, [u̯ɪrˈɡɔbrɛt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /virˈɡo.bre.tus/, [virˈɡɔːbret̪us]

### Noun

virgobretus m (genitive virgobretī); second declension
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”)
** Isidore of Seville, Liber glossarum 1377:Virgobretus, nomen magistratus.Virgobretus, name of a magistrate
** 1603, Barthélemy de Chasseneuz, Catalogus Gloriæ Mundi, D. BARTHOLOMÆI CASSANÆI, BVRGVNDI APVD AQVAS SEXTIAS IN SENATV DECURIÆ PRÆSIDIS AC VIRI CLARISSIME‎ (quotation in Latin; overall work in Latin), Saur, Johann,, page 568:Nam & in vrbe magiſtratus vnus, qui annuus (pro ut nunc retinens adhuc nomen antiquum) creabatur, vitæ, & necis in ſuos poteſtatem habens. Qui, vt vir a virtute, ſic & ipſe Virgobretus a virtute qua debet habere, nomen ſortitur: & iuxta alluſionem vocabuli in vulgari nostro dicitur Vierg.In the city, one magistrate who (who still retains the ancient name) was created annually; they held power over life and death. This magistrate, as a man is by virtue, is himself named Virgobretus by the virtue which he ought to have. And, according to the allusion of the word in our vulgar tongue it is called Vierg.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

### References

* ↑ 1658, Jacques Cujas, Charles Annibal Fabrot, Jacobi Cuiacii ic. praestantissimi Opera omnia in decem tomos distributa : quibus continentur tam priora, sive quæ ipse superstes edi curauit; quam posteriora, sive quae post obitum eius edita sunt, vel nunc primum prodeunt‎ (quotation in Latin; overall work in Latin), Paris: Impenſis Societatis Typrographicæ Librorum Officij Eccleſiaſtici, iuſſu Regis conſtitutæ, page 923:Virgobretus, fammus Haedorum magiſtratusVergobret, famous magistrate of the Aedui
* ↑ 1735, Adam Littleton, Dr. Adam Littleton's Latin Dictionary, in Four Parts‎ (quotation in English; overall work in English), London, page 1473:Virgobretus, Gl. A Kind of Magiſtrate,
# Robbins
## English
### Proper noun

Robbins
* An English surname originating as a patronymic, from Robin + -s.
* A surname from Irish [in turn originating as a patronymic], an adopted anglicization of Mac Roibín (“son of Robin”) (Cribbin).
* A locale in the United States.
** A city in North Carolina; named for Karl Robbins, Russian-American manufacturer and philanthropist.
** A village and suburb of Chicago in Illinois; named for real estate developer Eugene S. Robbins.
** A census-designated place in Sutter County, California, United States.
** A census-designated place in Tennessee.
** An unincorporated community in Michigan; named for local sawmill owner F. S. Robbins.
** An unincorporated community in Missouri; named for early settler Henry Clay Robbins.
** A ghost town in Virginia; named for early settler Charles Robbins.

#### Alternative forms

* Robins

#### Derived terms

* Robbins principle
* Robbinsville

### Anagrams

* Brisbon, ribbons
# cuin
## Old Irish
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *kʷani. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷis. Cognate with Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction), Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction) Breton pa (“when”, conjunction). Compare also Latin quando, Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kunʲ]

### Adverb

cuin
* when
    Cuin do·rega?When will he come?

#### Derived terms

* cíachuin
** Classical Gaelic: cá chuin
*** Irish: cathain

#### Descendants

* Scottish Gaelic: cuin

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 524.3), page 205

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cuin”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* cuine

### Etymology

From Old Irish cuin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰuɲ/

### Adverb

cuin
* (interrogative) when (at what time)
    Cuin a bhios tu deiseil? - When will you be ready?
    Chan eil fhios agam cuin a dh'fhalbhas e. - I don't know when he will leave.

#### Usage notes

* If followed by the future tense, the relative future tense is used.

#### Derived terms

* ge be cuin
# sales pitch
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)

### Noun

sales pitch (plural sales pitches)
* Talk or demonstrations intended to persuade a consumer to make a purchase, especially when vigorously delivered or exaggerated.
    Hyponym: elevator pitch
    Coordinate term: banter
** 1947 May 19, “How Many Listeners?”, in Time:As far as he is concerned, it is just a huckster's sales pitch.
** 2007 September 13, Matthew Goldstein, “Did Bear Stearns Soft-Pedal the Risks?”, in BusinessWeek, retrieved 5 Oct. 2008:He was so convinced by the sales pitch that he put around $1 million of his own money into the funds.

#### See also

* buy into
* buy it
* dog and pony show
* have it

### References

* “sales pitch”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# لولھا
## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /luː˩˥.lˑäː/
* Rhymes: -äː

### Adjective

لُولھا • (lūlhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਲੂਲ੍ਹਾ)
* disabled
* (figuratively, slang, offensive) lousy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “لُولھا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
* “ਲੂਲ੍ਹਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# თავსახური
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰafsaχuɾi]
* Hyphenation: თავ‧სა‧ხუ‧რი

### Noun

თავსახური • (tavsaxuri) (plural თავსახურები)
* lid, cap

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# stæfleahtres
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstæfˌlæ͜ɑx.tres/, [ˈstævˌlæ͜ɑx.tres]

### Noun

stæfleahtres
* genitive singular of stæfleahter
# abagat
## Hanunoo
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaˈbaɡat/ [ʔaˈba.ɡɐt]
* Rhymes: -aɡat
* Syllabification: a‧ba‧gat

### Noun

abagat (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜪᜤᜦ᜴)
* southwest monsoon
* (by extension) any strong wind
* year

#### Derived terms

* abagat babayi
* abagat lalaki

#### See also

* amihan
* kanaway
* salatan
* timog

### Further reading

* Conklin, Harold C. (1953) Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 17
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*SabaRat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

## Ilocano
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat (“southwest monsoon”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat. Compare Tagalog habagat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaˈbaɡat/ [ʔɐˈba.ɡat]
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧gat

### Noun

abagat (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜊᜄᜆ᜔)
* south wind

#### Derived terms

* abagatan

### See also

* baetan
* puyupoy
* amian

## Kapampangan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog habagat, from Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈbaɡət/ [əˈbäː.ɡət]
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧gat

### Noun

abágat
* south wind

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Noun

abagat
* southwest monsoon

## Sambali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog habagat, from Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Noun

abagat
* rain
# abrodiaetus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Latin habrodiaetus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ab.ro.diˈae̯.tus/, [äbrɔd̪iˈäe̯t̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ab.ro.diˈe.tus/, [äbrod̪iˈɛːt̪us]

### Noun

abrodiaetus m (genitive abrodiaetī); second declension
* epithet of the painter Parrhasius

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Alternative forms

* habrodiaetus

### References

* “abrodiaetus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* abrodiaetus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* 1955, J.Lempriere, Classical Dictionary of Proper Names Mentioned in Ancient Authors‎ (quotation in English; overall work in English), E.P. Dutton & Company, page 2:
# Eda
## English
### Etymology

From Old English ead (“riches”), also short for compound given names beginning thus, particularly Edith.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iː.də/

### Proper noun

Eda
* A female given name from Old English.
** 1848, Letitia Mary M. Bell, Eda Morton and her Cousins, or, School-room Days, John Ollivier, published 1848, page 142:Your name is Eda Morton, is it not? Mine is Edith, or Eda M'Kenzie, and I rather suspect you are my name-daughter, therefore I have a title to your friendship.
* A municipality in Värmland County, Sweden.

### Anagrams

* Ade, 'ead, DAE, EAD, DEA, ADE, AED, -ade, ade

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Eda f
* a female given name

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛda]

### Proper noun

Eda m anim
* a diminutive of the male given name Eduard

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Eda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Eda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Estonian
### Etymology

Diminutive of Germanic given names beginning with Edel- "noble", and of Hedvig.

### Proper noun

Eda
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Aada
* Hedi

## Latvian
### Etymology

First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1609. From names beginning with Ed-, such as Edīte.

### Proper noun

Eda f
* a female given name

#### Usage notes

* Common in Latvia from the 17th to the 19th century, but rare today.

### References

* Klāvs Siliņš: Latviešu personvārdu vārdnīca. Riga "Zinātne" 1990, →ISBN
* Population Register of Latvia: Eda was the only given name of 19 persons in Latvia on May 21st 2010.

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Eda
* a female given name
# cuins
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkuj̃s/ [ˈkuɪ̯̃s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkuj̃s/ [ˈkuɪ̯̃s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈkuj̃ʃ/ [ˈkuɪ̯̃ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkuj̃ʃ/
* Hyphenation: cu‧ins

### Noun

cuins
* plural of cuim
# mulatto
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese and/or Spanish mulato (“of mixed breed, young mule”), from mulo (“mule”), from Latin mūlus (“mule”). Perhaps an allusion to the hybrid origin of mules.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /mʊˈlɑtoʊ/, [məˈlɑɾoʊ̯]
* (Caribbean) IPA: /mʊˈlaːtoː/
* (UK) IPA: /m(j)ʊˈlætəʊ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːtəʊ, -ætəʊ

### Noun

mulatto (plural mulattoes or mulattos)
* (historical, now sometimes derogatory) A person of mixed black and white descent, especially a person with one black and one white parent or two mulatto parents.
    Synonyms: mestizo, metis
** 1949, Edward Nicholas, The hours and the ages: a sequence of Americans, page 77:Respectable folk who did not want trouble stayed withindoors; but young apprentices were abroad in force; Negroes and mulattoes; rope- makers and laborers from along the waterfront; and sailors hastening ashore from the ships […]
** 2004, Arthur Herzog, Jr, Icetopia, page 78:The supermodelesque mulatto woman licked her lips and smiled invitingly.
** 2005, Jeffrey M. Shumway, The Case of the Ugly Suitor & Other Histories of Love, Gender, & Nation in Buenos Aires, 1776-1870:The official mouthpiece of the Rosas government, La Gaceta Mercantil, praised Afro-Argentines as “valiant defenders of liberty who have won fame and glory in a hundred battles,” adding that “General Rosas so appreciates the mulattos and morenos that he has no objection to seating them at his table and eating with them.” In other respects, however, the persistence of racism against Afro-Argentines, Indians, and gauchos showed regrettable continuities with the colonial past.

#### Coordinate terms

    mixed black and white:
* sacatra (7/8 black)
* cabre, cob (cobb), griffe, Sambo (samboe), terceroon (3/4 black)
* marabou (5/8 black)
* costee, quadroon (1/4 black)
* mustee (mestee) / octoroon (octaroon) (1/8 black)
* fustee, hexadecaroon, musteefino (mustifino, mustiphini) (1/16 black)
* quintroon (quintoon) (1/16 or 1/32 black)
* dustee (1/32 black)
    mixed white and Native:
* castizo (1/4 Native)
* mameluco (1/2 Native)
* mestizo (any mix, especially 1/2 Native)

#### Related terms

* mulatta, mulattress (female)

#### Translations
### See also

* brown
* browning
* Coloured
* half-breed
* half blood
* maroon
* mixed-race
* Mischling
* red nigger

### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “mulatto”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈlat.to/
* Rhymes: -atto
* Hyphenation: mu‧làt‧to

### Adjective

mulatto (feminine mulatta, masculine plural mulatti, feminine plural mulatte)
* (relational) mulatto

### Noun

mulatto m (plural mulatti, feminine mulatta)
* mulatto

### Anagrams

* multato
# لولا
## Arabic
### Etymology

لَوْ (law) +‎ لَا (lā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /law.laː/

### Conjunction

لَوْلَا • (lawlā)
* if not for
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 34:31:لَوۡلَاۤ أَنتُمۡ لَكُنَّا مُؤۡمِنِينَlawlā ʔantum lakunnā muʔminīnaIf it weren't for you, we would have been believers

#### Usage notes

It is followed by a noun in the nominative case or a verb in the past tense. Pronouns can be either in nominative or genitive case:
* لَوْلَا ٱلنِّيلُ لَأَصْبَحَتْ مِصْرُ صَحْرَاءَlawlā n-nīlu laʔaṣbaḥat miṣru ṣaḥrāʔaIf it weren't for Nile, Egypt would be a desert.
* لَوْلَا أَنَا / لَوْلَايَlawlā ʔanā / lawlāyaif not for me

## Punjabi
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: [luː˩˥.lˑäː]
* Rhymes: -äː

### Adjective

لُولا • (lūlā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਲੂਲਾ)
* Pronunciation variant of لُولھا (lūlhā, “disabled, lousy”).

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “لُولا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

لو (law, “if”) +‎ لا (la, “not”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loː.la/, [ˈloː.la]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Conjunction

لولا • (lōla)
* if ... not (hypothetical condition)

#### Usage notes

* Although لولا (lōla) implies the negation, it can be optionally followed by the negation particle ما (ma) without changing the meaning.
# თავხედობა
## Georgian
### Etymology

From თავხედი (tavxedi) +‎ -ობა (-oba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰafχedoba]
* Hyphenation: თავ‧ხე‧დო‧ბა

### Noun

თავხედობა • (tavxedoba) (uncountable)
* boldness, effrontery, immodesty, impertinence, perkiness, sauciness

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# stæfleahtrum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstæfˌlæ͜ɑx.trum/, [ˈstævˌlæ͜ɑx.trum]

### Noun

stæfleahtrum
* dative plural of stæfleahter
# 菊芋
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): júyù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ ㄩˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: júyù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ ㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyúyù
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^2$-yü$^4$
*** Yale: jyú-yù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyuyuh
*** Palladius: цзюйюй (czjujjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy³⁵ y⁵¹/

### Noun

菊芋
* Jerusalem artichoke

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 菊芋 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 菊芋 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 洋薑, 鬼子薑 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 洋薑 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Rongcheng | 鬼子薑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 洋薑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 洋薑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 洋生薑 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 洋薑 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 洋薑, 洋地簍 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 洋薑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 洋薑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 洋薑 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 蘆薑 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 洋薑 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 冬薑 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 外國生薑, 洋薑 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 洋薑 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 洋生薑 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 菊 | 芋 |
| きく Grade: S | いも Grade: S |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きくいも [kìkúímó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲi̥kɯ̟imo̞]

### Noun

菊(きく)芋(いも) or 菊芋(キクイモ) • (kikuimo)
* Jerusalem artichoke
# אימייל
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* אי־מייל

### Etymology

Borrowed from English e-mail.

### Noun

אימייל / אִימֵיְל • (ímeil) m (plural indefinite אימיילים)
* (colloquial) e-mail

#### Synonyms

* דואר אלקטרוני (dó'ar elektróni), דוא״ל (dó'al)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English email, possibly via Russian еме́йл (jeméjl).

### Etymology

Borrowed from English email

### Pronunciation

* (as English) IPA: /ˈɪmɛɪ̯l/
* (as Russian) IPA: /ɪˈmɛɪ̯l/

### Noun

אימייל • (imeyl) m, plural אימיילן (imeyln) or אימיילס (imeyls)
* email
    Synonym: בליצפּאָסט (blitspost)

### Derived terms

* אימייל־אַדרעס (imeyl-adres)
* אימייל־רשימה (imeyl-reshime)
# Nazime
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Nazime f
* a female given name
# entrails
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English entraille, entrailles, from Old French entrailles, from Vulgar Latin intrālia, from Latin interānea, from interāneus, from inter. Compare Spanish entraña.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛn.tɹeɪlz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

entrails
* (archaic) plural of entrail

### Noun

entrails pl (plural only)
* The internal organs of an animal, especially the intestines. [from 14th c.]
    Synonyms: bowels, inmeat, innards, intestines, offal, viscera
** 1987, Christopher Hibbert, The English: A Social History, 1066-1945, →ISBN, page 244:Elizabethan audiences relished shocks and surprises as much as they did trumpets, thunder and savage realism in bloody scenes of torture and death which were made all the more horrible by the use of animals’ entrails.
* (obsolete) The seat of the emotions. [14th–18th c.]

#### Translations

Afrikaans: ingewande (af)
Arabic: فَرَث m (faraṯ)
Armenian: փորոտիք (hy) (pʻorotikʻ)
Basque: errai
Bulgarian: въ́трешности (bg) f pl (vǎ́trešnosti)
Czech: vnitřnosti (cs) f pl
Danish: indvolde c pl
Dutch: ingewanden (nl) n pl
Egyptian: (mẖtw)
Even: эмдэ (əmdə)
Finnish: sisälmykset (fi) pl, sisäelimet (fi) pl
French: entrailles (fr) f pl
Galician: entrañas f pl
German: Eingeweide (de) n pl
Greek: σπλάγχνα (el) n pl (splánchna), σωθικά (el) n pl (sothiká)
Ancient: σπλάγχνα n pl (splánkhna), ἔγκατα n pl (énkata)
Guaraní: py'a (gn)
Hindi: ओझ (hi) (ojh)
Irish: abach m (literary)
Italian: interiora (it) f pl, frattaglie (it) f pl, rigaglie (it) f pl, entraglie f pl
Macedonian: утроба f (utroba)
Maori: whēkau
Mbyá Guaraní: py'a
Mongolian: хэвлий (mn) (xevlii)
Norwegian: innvoller pl
Nuosu: ꃶ (vu)
Persian: امعا و احشا (am'â-o-ahšâ), دل و روده (del-o-rude) (informal)
Polish: bebechy (pl) m pl (colloquial), wątpia (pl) n pl (archaic, dialectal or jocular), wnętrzności (pl) f pl
Portuguese: entranhas (pt) f pl
Romanian: mațe (ro) n pl
Russian: вну́тренности (ru) f pl (vnútrennosti)
Slovak: útroba f
Spanish: entrañas (es) f pl, mondongo (es) m
Swedish: inälvor (sv) c pl
Ukrainian: вну́трощі pl (vnútrošči) :

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Entrails”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume III (D–E), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 221, column 2.

### Anagrams

* Latiners, art lines, larnites, latrines, ratlines, retinals, slantier, trainels, trenails
# Nemangbetu
## English
### Proper noun

Nemangbetu
* Synonym of Mangbetu