OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# quadrilingual
## English
### Etymology

From quadri- +‎ lingual.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪŋɡwəl

### Adjective

quadrilingual (not comparable)
* Involving four languages.
** 2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 3:Part of the rationale for this quadrilingual language policy is the desire to preserve ‘Asian values’, viewed as inherent in Asian languages, in the face of ‘Western values’ associated with globalisation and the use of English.
* Of a text, written in four languages.
* Of a person, able to speak four languages.

#### Synonyms

* tetralingual

#### Translations
### Noun

quadrilingual (plural quadrilinguals)
* A person who understands four languages.

### See also

* monolingual
* bilingual
* trilingual
* quinquelingual
* multilingual
# -кам
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-kati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐm] (always unstressed)

### Suffix

-кам • (-kam) impf
* Creates onomatopoeic verbs from the corresponding interjections.
    Synonym: -ча (-ča)
    ‎шу-шу (šu-šu) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎шушу́кам (šušúkam, “to whisper”)
    ‎мър-мър (mǎr-mǎr) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎мъ́ркам (mǎ́rkam, “to purr”)
    ‎ох (oh) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎о́хкам (óhkam, “to say 'ouch', to moan”)
    ‎кря-кря (krja-krja) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎кря́кам (krjákam, “to croak; to squawk”)
    ‎ква-ква (kva-kva) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎ква́кам (kvákam, “to croak”)
    ‎я (ja) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎я́кам (jákam, “to pronounce as 'ya'”)
* Creates expressive, emotionally colored, or (by extension) diminutive verbs.
    ‎му́ша (múša) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎му́шкам (múškam, “to prod, to poke”)
    ‎изтъ́рся (iztǎ́rsja) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎изтръ́скам (iztrǎ́skam, “to shake off, to dust off”)
    ‎пла́ча (pláča) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎пла́чкам (pláčkam, “to cry”) (of children)
    ‎пре́ча (préča) + ‎-кам (-kam) → ‎пре́чкам се (préčkam se, “to get in the way”)

#### Derived terms

* -икам (-ikam)
* -укам (-ukam)
* -уркам (-urkam) (forms diminutive verbs)
* -ичкам (-ičkam) (forms diminutive verbs)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -ко (-ko).

### Suffix

-кам • (-kam) m pl or n pl
* dative plural of -ко (-ko)
# bập bênh
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Possible doublet of bấp bênh.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓəp̚˧˨ʔ ʔɓəjŋ̟˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓəp̚˨˩ʔ ʔɓen˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓəp̚˨˩˨ ʔɓəːn˧˧]

### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) bập bênh
* seesaw (structure)
# -ства
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* -цтва (-ctva) — when added to a word ending in -т, -ц(ь), or -к
* -ство́ (-stvó) — when stressed

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Cognate with Russian -ство (-stvo), Polish -stwo.

### Suffix

-ства • (-stva)
* Used to form abstract nouns; -kind, -hood, -dom.
    ‎чалаве́к (čalavjék, “man”) + ‎-ства (-stva) → ‎чалаве́цтва (čalavjéctva, “mankind”)

#### Derived terms
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -ство (-stvo).

### Suffix

-ства • (-stva) n
* inflection of -ство (-stvo):
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# nhủ
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) dủ (denasalized)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲu˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲʊw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲʊw˨˩˦]

### Verb

nhủ • (𣜻, 喻, 啂)
* (chiefly in compounds) to advise; to instruct
* (North Central Vietnam) to tell (an idea)
    Synonyms: bảo, biểu

#### Derived terms

* khuyên nhủ
* nhắc nhủ
* nhắn nhủ
* tự nhủ

### Anagrams

* hủn
# Mapulon
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Apolon, Apulon
* Mapolon, Mapolong — archaic, Spanish-based spelling
* Mapulong

### Etymology

Uncertain. Possibilities are:
* From ma- + pulong (“meeting”), because the seven “animals” of the constellation seem to meet together.
* From Mapulon, god of seasons in Tagalog mythology.
* Possibly from or related to Ivatan mapolon, an authority in the barangays of Batanes during the pre-historic period. The souls of the social upper class after death were said to enter the heavens and become stars.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maˈpulon/ [mɐˈpuː.lon̪]
* Rhymes: -ulon
* Syllabification: Ma‧pu‧lon

### Proper noun

Mapulon (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜓᜎᜓᜈ᜔) (astronomy)
* the star cluster Pleiades, reckoned as a constellation of seven goats; Seven Sisters
    Synonyms: Pulon-Pulon, Supot ni Hudas, Rosaryo

### References

* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 130: “Cabrillas) Mapolon ([pp]) ſiete eſtrellas [en el] çielo, metaf) de polon que es jũta por q̃ andan juntas.”
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 48: “Apulon. astron. Cabrillas. f. pl.”.
* Dante L. Ambrosio (2005) “BALATIK: Katutubong Bituin ng mga Pilipino”, in Philippine Social Sciences Review‎, volume 57, number 1
* Plansecia, Juan de (1589) “Customs of the Tagalogs”, in The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898, volume vii, →ISBN, pages 178-179
* F. Landa Jocano (1969) Outline of Philippine Mythology‎, Centro Escolar University Research and Development Center
* Florentino H. Hornedo (2000) Taming the Wind: Ethno-cultural History on the Ivatan of the Batanes Isles‎, University of Santo Tomas Publishing House, →ISBN
* Florentino H. Hornedo (1994) “Death and After Death: Ivatan Beliefs and Practices”, in Philippine Studies‎, volume 42, number 4, →ISSN, pages 509–527
* “Mapolong”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ugyanonnan
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From ugyan- (“the same”) +‎ onnan (“from there, from that place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuɟɒnonːɒn]
* Hyphenation: ugyan‧on‧nan
* Rhymes: -ɒn

### Adverb

ugyanonnan
* from that same place, exactly from that place (pointing to a place far from the speaker)
    Coordinate term: ugyaninnen
    Ugyanonnan indult a hajó tegnap is. ― The ship left exactly from that place yesterday, as well.

### See also

$^1$ Semhogy and semmint are conjunctions meaning “(rather) than”, “before” (as in inkább meghal, semhogy… ― he'll rather die than…). $^2$ Valamint is now only used in the sense of “as well as” in enumerations. $^3$ Mindeddig/-addig mean “up until this/that point” (= egészen eddig/addig). Csak following relative pronouns expresses “-ever”, e.g. aki csak (“whoever”); is after “any” pronouns emphasizes “no matter”: akármit is (“no matter what”).

### Further reading

* ugyanonnan in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# 九十五
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔshíwǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ sap$^6$ ng$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): káu-cha̍p-gō͘ / káu-cha̍p-gǒ͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔshíwǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒushíhwǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-shih$^2$-wu$^3$
*** Yale: jyǒu-shŕ-wǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoushyrwuu
*** Palladius: цзюшиу (czjušiu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ sap$^6$ ng$^5$
*** Yale: gáu sahp ńgh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ sap$^9$ ng$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ seb$^6$ ng$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ sɐp̚² ŋ̍¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káu-cha̍p-gō͘
*** Tâi-lô: káu-tsa̍p-gōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kawzabgo
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ɡɔ²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² ɡɔ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² ɡɔ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² ɡɔ²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káu-cha̍p-gǒ͘
*** Tâi-lô: káu-tsa̍p-gǒo
*** IPA (Philippines): /kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² ɡɔ³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² ɡɔ²²/

### Numeral

九十五
* ninety-five; 95

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 九 | 十 | 五 |
| きゅう Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | ご Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きゅうじゅう・ご [kyúꜜùjùùgóꜜ] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka – [1]-[1])
* IPA: [kʲɨːʑɨːɡo̞]

### Numeral

九(きゅう)十(じゅう)五(ご) • (kyūjūgo)
* ninety-five; 95
# עיתונאות
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* עִתּוֹנוּת / עיתונות (itonút)

### Etymology

From עיתונאי \ עִתּוֹנָאִי (itona'í) +‎ ־וּת (-út).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)iˌtonaˈ(ʔ)ut/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

עיתונאות / עִתּוֹנָאוּת • (itona'út) f (no plural forms)
* Journalism: the activity of journalists, namely, the aggregating, writing, editing, and presenting of news.
* (The) press, the papers: newspapers, taken collectively.
# blopátȟaŋpi
## Lakota
### Etymology

From bló (“'potato'”) + patȟáŋ (“to mash up”) +‎ -pi (plural suffix).

### Noun

blopátȟaŋpi
* mashed potatoes
# vòke
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse vaka (“wake”) (with the vowel from the oblique singular vǫku). Doublet of vake and -ok.

#### Noun

vòke f (definite singular vòka, indefinite plural vòker, definite plural vòkene)
* waking
* wake, vigil

##### Related terms

* vak
* vaka, vake
* vake f
* vakt f

### Etymology 2

From vòk, from Old Norse vǫk, from Proto-Germanic *wakwō. Compare with Norwegian Bokmål våk and English wake.

#### Alternative forms

* vòka (a infinitive)
* voka, voke (orthographic variant)

#### Verb

vòke (present tense vòkar, past tense vòka, past participle vòka, passive infinitive vòkast, present participle vòkande, imperative vòke/vòk)
* to break through ice

### References

* “vòke” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# lernadi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From lerni (“to learn”) +‎ -ad- (“notable duration of an action”) +‎ -i (“verbal suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lerˈnadi]
* Rhymes: -adi
* Hyphenation: ler‧na‧di

### Verb

lernadi (present lernadas, past lernadis, future lernados, conditional lernadus, volitive lernadu)
* (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) (transitive) to study
    Mi lernadas Esperanton. ― I am studying Esperanto.
    Ŝi lernadas la francan lingvon. ― She is studying the French language.
# 九十七
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔshíqī
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄑㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ sap$^6$ cat$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): káu-cha̍p-chhit
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔshíqī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒushíhci
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-shih$^2$-chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: jyǒu-shŕ-chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoushyrchi
*** Palladius: цзюшици (czjušici)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ sap$^6$ cat$^1$
*** Yale: gáu sahp chāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ sap$^9$ tsat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ seb$^6$ ced$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ sɐp̚² t͡sʰɐt̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káu-cha̍p-chhit
*** Tâi-lô: káu-tsa̍p-tshit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kawzabchid
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰit̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰit̚³²/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰit̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰit̚³²/

### Numeral

九十七
* ninety-seven; 97

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 九 | 十 | 七 |
| きゅう Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | なな Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |
Kanji in this term :
| 九 | 十 | 七 |
| きゅう Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | しち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きゅうじゅう・なな [kyúꜜùjùùnáꜜnà] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka – [1]-[1])
* (Tokyo) きゅうじゅう・しち [kyúꜜùjùùshìchíꜜ] (Atamadaka + Odaka – [1]-[2])
* IPA: [kʲɨːʑɨːna̠na̠]
* IPA: [kʲɨːʑɨːɕi̥t͡ɕi]

### Numeral

九(きゅう)十(じゅう)七(なな) or 九(きゅう)十(じゅう)七(しち) • (kyūjūnana or kyūjūshichi)
* ninety-seven; 97
# 九十八
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǔshíbā
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ sap$^6$ baat$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): káu-cha̍p-poeh / káu-cha̍p-peh
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǔshíbā
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǒushíhba
*** Wade–Giles: chiu$^3$-shih$^2$-pa$^1$
*** Yale: jyǒu-shŕ-bā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoushyrba
*** Palladius: цзюшиба (czjušiba)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ sap$^6$ baat$^3$
*** Yale: gáu sahp baat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ sap$^9$ baat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ seb$^6$ bad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ sɐp̚² paːt̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káu-cha̍p-poeh
*** Tâi-lô: káu-tsa̍p-pueh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kawzabpoeq
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² pueʔ⁵/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káu-cha̍p-peh
*** Tâi-lô: káu-tsa̍p-peh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kawzabpeq
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² peʔ³²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ peʔ³²/

### Numeral

九十八
* ninety-eight; 98

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 九 | 十 | 八 |
| きゅう Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | はち Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きゅうじゅう・はち [kyúꜜùjùùhàchíꜜ] (Atamadaka + Odaka – [1]-[2])
* IPA: [kʲɨːʑɨːha̠t͡ɕi]

### Numeral

九(きゅう)十(じゅう)八(はち) • (kyūjūhachi)
* ninety-eight; 98
# château
## English
### Alternative forms

* chateau

### Etymology

Originated 1730–40. Unadapted borrowing from French château, from Old French chastel, from Latin castellum. Doublet of cashel, castell, castellum, and castle.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -əʊ
* (US) IPA: /ʃæˈtoʊ/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈʃætəʊ/, /ʃæˈtəʊ/

### Noun

château (plural châteaus or châteaux)
* A French castle, fortress, manor house, or large country house.
* Any stately residence imitating a distinctively French castle.
* An estate where wine is produced and often bottled, especially in Bordeaux.

#### Derived terms

* Chateau Migraine (Château Migraine, château migraine, chateau migraine)

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### References

* “château”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
* “château”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* "château" in WordNet 2.0, Princeton University, 2003.

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French château, chasteau, chastel, from Old French chastel, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum.
* Cognate with Italian castello, Portuguese castelo, Romanian castel, Spanish castillo

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.to/ ~ /ʃɑ.to/
* Audio (male voice "un château"):(file)
* Rhymes: -o
* Hyphenation: châ‧teau

### Noun

château m (plural châteaux)
* castle (fortified building or similar structure; winegrower's estate)

#### Derived terms

* château de cartes
* château de sable
* château d’eau
* château gonflable
* château la pompe
* château lapompe
* château-fort
* châteaux en Espagne
* lettre de château
* Salses-le-Château
* vie de château

#### Related terms

* châtelain

#### Descendants

* → Danish: chateau
* → English: château, chateau
* → Russian: шато́ (šató)
* → Turkish: şato
* → Ukrainian: шато́ (šató)

#### References

* "château" in the WordReference Dictionnaire Français-Anglais, WordReference.com LLC, 2006.

### Further reading

* “château”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ناسور
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* نَاصُور (nāṣūr)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܢܳܨܘܿܪܴܐ (nāṣōrā, “sore, ulcer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naː.suːr/

### Noun

نَاسُور • (nāsūr) m (plural نَوَاسِير (nawāsīr))
* fistula
** c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802$^{IA}$, Cap. 33, page 601:يؤخذ طرخشقون مجفف وعدس ونورة أجزاء سواء ويسحق الجميع وينخل ويعجن بسمن بقري عتيق ثم يوضع منه على فتيلة ويدخل في الناصور نافع وربما نفع وربما نفع منه الكي بالنار.One takes dried dandelion and lentils and lime at equal parts and grinds all and sieves and kneads with old cow butter and then one applies from it unto a wick and enters the fistula. It may be successful, however cauterization might prove more effective.

#### Descendants

* → Middle Armenian: նասուր (nasur)
* → Ottoman Turkish: ناصور (nasır, nasur), ناصر (nasır), ناصیر (nasır)
** Turkish: nasır
** → Armenian: նասըր (nasər), նասր (nasr)

### References

* Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1259
* Schulthess, Friedrich (1910) “Aramäisches. II”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete‎ (in German), volume 24, pages 53–54
* “nṣwr$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–

## Urdu
### Etymology

From Arabic نَاسُور (nāsūr).

### Noun

ناسُور • (nāsūr) ? (Hindi spelling नासूर)
* canker sores, ulcers

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu ناسور (nāsūr).

### Noun

ناسور (nāsūr)
* canker sores, ulcers
* cancer
# schranks
## English
### Noun

schranks
* plural of schrank
# שרבי
## Hebrew
### Etymology

שָׁרָב (sharáv, “heat wave”) +‎ ־י (í, “A suffix forming adjectives from nouns”).

### Adjective

שְׁרָבִי • (sh'raví) (feminine שְׁרָבִית, masculine plural שְׁרָבִים or שְׁרָבִיִּים, feminine plural שְׁרָבִיּוֹת)
* Of or relating to hot and dry weather.

#### Related terms

* (noun) שָׁרָב (sharáv, “heat wave”)
# מילא
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From the root מ־ל־א (m-l-ʾ), forming words relating to fullness or completeness. Compare with מָלֵא (malé, “full”).

#### Verb

מילא / מִלֵּא • (milé) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart מולא / מֻלָּא)
* (transitive) To fill (something) up, to make (something) full.
** Tanach, Deuteronomy 6:11, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וּבָתִּים מְלֵאִים כָּל־טוּב אֲשֶׁר לֹא־מִלֵּאתָuvatím m'le'ím kol tuv asher lo millétaand houses full of all good things, which thou didst not fill
** יוני כלוך, עמוק בתוך הים
    גלים גלים, יעלו על הגגות והבתים, יְמַלְּאוּ את הרחוב נהר גדול, וזה הכל(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Conjugation

$^1$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

### Etymology 2

Unknown. Originates from מִמֵּילָא (mimeilá, “by/of itself; at any rate”), a Talmudic hapax legomenon.

#### Interjection

מֵילָא • (meilá)
* (colloquial) oh well, whatever

##### Derived terms

* בְּמֵילָא (b'meilá)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew מֵילָא (meilá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛɪ̯ɫə/

### Interjection

מילא • (meyle)
* whatever
# ekképpen
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* ekképp (archaic, higher register)

### Etymology

Lexicalization of ez (“this”) +‎ -képpen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛkːeːpːɛn]
* Hyphenation: ek‧kép‧pen
* Rhymes: -ɛn

### Adverb

ekképpen (not comparable)
* (higher register) thus, so, in this way, in this manner
    Coordinate term: akképpen
    Synonyms: ilyen módon, így, ekként, ilyenformán

### References

* ↑ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
* ↑ ekképpen in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* ekképpen in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ekképpen in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# Puruganan
## English
### Proper noun

Puruganan
* A barangay of Dingras, Ilocos Norte, Philippines.
# Sagpatan
## English
### Proper noun

Sagpatan
* A barangay of Dingras, Ilocos Norte, Philippines.
# hamrende
## Danish
### Etymology

From hamre +‎ -ende.

### Adverb

hamrende
* (informal) very
# esp.
## English
### Alternative forms

* esp

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

esp. (not comparable)
* Abbreviation of especially.
** 1982 December 25, Robert Anderson, “Personal advertisement”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 23, page 15:Male 6', 180 lbs, 26 yrs old […] Have many interests. Will answer all, esp-fond of gay fems.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* EPs, Sep., EPS, SPE, sep, eps, pes, Eps, PES, Sep, PEs, PSE, Pes, SEP

## Polish
### Etymology

Abbreviation of esperanto (“Esperanto, auxiliary language”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛs.pɛˈran.tɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -antɔ

### Noun

esp. n (indeclinable)
* Abbreviation of esperanto (“Esperanto, auxiliary language”).
    Synonyms: eo, esper.

### Further reading

* esp. in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# abortifacient
## English
### Etymology

First attested in 1875. abort +‎ -facient (“causing an”), from Latin facere (“to make”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /əˌbɔɹ.təˈfeɪ.ʃn̩t/, /əˌbɔɹ.tɪˈfeɪ.ʃn̩t/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

abortifacient (comparative more abortifacient, superlative most abortifacient)
* (pharmacology) Producing miscarriage. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
    Synonym: abortifactive

#### Derived terms

* antiabortifacient

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Noun

abortifacient (plural abortifacients)
* (pharmacology) A drug or an agent that induces an abortion. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

#### Synonyms

* abortificant

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* ↑ Thomas, Clayton L., editor (1940), Taber's Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary, 5th edition, Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis Company, published 1993, →ISBN, page 7
* 1 2 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abortifacient”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 7.
* ↑ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 5