OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mentiroso
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mentiroso, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentior (“to lie”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /mẽ.t͡ʃiˈɾo.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /mẽ.t͡ʃiˈɾo.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /mẽ.t͡ʃiˈɾo.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mẽ.tiˈɾo.zu/
* Hyphenation: men‧ti‧ro‧so

### Noun

mentiroso m (plural mentirosos, feminine mentirosa, feminine plural mentirosas, metaphonic)
* liar (one who tells lies)
    Synonyms: enganador, mentireiro

### Adjective

mentiroso (feminine mentirosa, masculine plural mentirosos, feminine plural mentirosas, metaphonic)
* which lies or deceives

#### Synonyms

* (which lies of deceives): see Thesaurus:ilusório

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “which lies of deceives”): see Thesaurus:ilusório

#### Related terms

* mentir
* mentira
* mentirada
* mentiragem
* mentiralha
* mentiralhada
* mentiraria
* mentireiro
* mentirinha
* mentirola
* mentirolar
* mentirosamente

### Further reading

* “mentiroso” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

From mentir +‎ -oso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mentiˈɾoso/ [mẽn̪.t̪iˈɾo.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: men‧ti‧ro‧so

### Adjective

mentiroso (feminine mentirosa, masculine plural mentirosos, feminine plural mentirosas)
* having the qualities of a liar
* having lies

### Noun

mentiroso m (plural mentirosos, feminine mentirosa, feminine plural mentirosas)
* liar
    Synonym: (colloquial, El Salvador) casaquero

#### Derived terms

* antes se coge al mentiroso que al cojo

#### Related terms

* mentir (verb)
* mentira f

### Further reading

* “mentiroso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# white lie
## English
### Alternative forms

* little white lie

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

white lie (plural white lies)
* (idiomatic) A deliberately untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result; especially, one which is judged to be better than an overhonest alternative, as for example to remain polite in a superficial social exchange, or to choose one's battles.
** 1861, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter XIII, in Silas Marner: The Weaver of Raveloe, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, part I, page 239:The prevarication and white lies which a mind that keeps itself ambitiously pure is as uneasy under as a great artist under the false touches that no eye detects but his own, are worn as lightly as mere trimmings when once the actions have become a lie.
** 2008 July 15, Jacqueline Stenson, “The Whole Truth: When is it okay to lie to your kids?”, in Newsweek, retrieved 14 Sept 2017:An occasional little white lie such as Weston's probably won't cause any lasting damage. And at times, telling the truth—particularly the whole truth to a child who's not at an age to handle it—may do more harm than good, they say.
** 2012, “Super Rich Kids”, in channel Orange, performed by Frank Ocean ft. Earl Sweatshirt:Too many joy rides in daddy's Jaguar / Too many white lies and white lines
** 2021, “Hard To Find”, in Parallel World, performed by Cadence Weapon:What the next man knows, where the next man goes / Telling white lies ‘bout black folks
# raivarmos
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivarmos
* inflection of raivar:
** first-person plural future subjunctive
** first-person plural personal infinitive
# raivado
## Portuguese
### Participle

raivado (feminine raivada, masculine plural raivados, feminine plural raivadas)
* past participle of raivar
# raivou
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of raivar
# raiváramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

raiváramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of raivar
# raivarás
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivarás
* second-person singular future indicative of raivar
# müracaat etmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish مراجعت ایتمك (müracaat etmek). Compound of müracaat (“appeal, application, request”) +‎ etmek (“to do, to make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /my.ɾaːd͡ʒaˈat et.mec/
* Hyphenation: mü‧ra‧ca‧at‧et‧mek

### Verb

müracaat etmek (third-person singular simple present müracaat eder)
* (transitive, with dative) To appeal, to make or put in an application.
* (transitive, with dative) To request, to consult.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* müracaatta bulunmak

#### Related terms

* irtica
* merci
* ricat

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “müracaat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “müracaat etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “müracaat etmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3383
# offscreen
## English
### Alternative forms

* off-screen

### Etymology

From off +‎ screen.

### Adjective

offscreen (not comparable)
* Existing or happening outside the frame of the cinema or television screen
** 2017 January 12, Jesse Hassenger, “A literal monster truck is far from the stupidest thing about Monster Trucks”, in The Onion AV Club‎:In addition to racking up what looks like a substantial offscreen body count, the movie at one point offers an eight-second introduction for a sleazy used-car salesman character for the sole purpose of justifying Tripp and Creech laying waste to his inventory.

#### Translations
### Adverb

offscreen (not comparable)
* Outside the frame of the cinema or television screen

#### Antonyms

* onscreen

#### Translations
### Verb

offscreen (third-person singular simple present offscreens, present participle offscreening, simple past and past participle offscreened)
* To kill a character offscreen.
    Yeah, I also hate her. I hope she gets offscreened in the third act low-key.

#### Translations
### See also

* offstage
# RAPD
## English
### Noun

RAPD (plural RAPDs)
* Initialism of Relative afferent pupillary defect.
* Initialism of Random amplification of polymorphic DNA.
# Graece
## Latin
### Noun

Graece
* vocative singular of Graecus
# Պարգև
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian Պարգև (Pargew), from the common noun պարգև (pargew, “gift”). Compare with Նվեր (Nver), from նվեր (nver, “gift”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pɑɾˈkʰev/, [pɑɾkʰév]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /bɑɾˈkev/, [bɑɾkʰév]

### Proper noun

Պարգև • (Pargew)
* a male given name, Pargev, Parkev, or Barkev
# Anguidae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Anguis +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Anguidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Squamata – the slowworms and related lizards.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Anguinae, Gerrhonotinae – extant subfamilies
** Abronia, Anguis, Barisia, Dopasia, Elgaria, Gerrhonotus, Hyalosaurus, Mesaspis, Ophisaurus, Pseudopus – extant genera
# প্যাঁচাল
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pæ̃t͡ʃal/, [ˈpæ̃t͡ʃal]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɛtɕal/, [ˈpɛtɕal]

### Noun

প্যাঁচাল • (pễcal)
* whine; rant
# घंटा
## Garhwali
### Etymology

From Khasa Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa)), from Sanskrit घण्टा f (ghaṇṭā).

### Noun

घंटा (ghaṇṭā) m
* hour

## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* घण्टा (ghaṇṭā)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀁𑀝 (ghaṃṭa), from Sanskrit घण्टा (ghaṇṭā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡʱəɳ.ʈɑː/, [ɡʱɐ̃ɳ.ʈäː]

### Noun

घंटा • (ghaṇṭā) m (Urdu spelling گھنٹہ)
* hour
    कितने घंटे हुए हैं? ― kitne ghaṇṭe hue ha͠i? ― How many hours have passed?
* clock
* bell, gong
* (figuratively) penis

#### See also

* वर्ष (varṣ), साल (sāl), बरस (baras)
* मास (mās), महीना (mahīnā)
* सप्ताह (saptāh)
* दिन (din)
* घंटा (ghaṇṭā)
* मिनट (minaṭ)
* सैकंड (saikaṇḍ)

### Adverb

घंटा • (ghaṇṭā) (Urdu spelling گھنٹہ)
* nothing at all
    Synonyms: धेला (dhelā), लवड़ा (lavṛā), लंड (laṇḍ)
    रोने से घंटा कुछ नहीं होना जाना। ― rone se ghaṇṭā kuch nahī̃ honā jānā. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ghaṇṭā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Etymology

From Sanskrit घण्टा (ghaṇṭā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʱʌ̤ɳʈä]
* Phonetic Devanagari: घण्टा

### Noun

घंटा • (ghaṇṭā)
* hour
* bell, gong
* (offensive, mildly vulgar) dick, cock
* (mildly vulgar) pathetic, worthless
    कस्तो घंटा जस्तो गाडी रहेछ।kasto ghaṇṭā jasto gāḍī rahecha.The vehicle sucks.(literally, “What a pathetic vehicle.”)

### References

* ↑ “घंटा”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018

### Further reading

* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “घन्टा”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
# के
## Haryanvi
### Particle

के (ke)
* what

## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /keː/

### Postposition

के • (ke) (Urdu spelling کے)
* inflection of का (kā):
** oblique/vocative masculine singular
** direct/oblique/vocative masculine plural

#### Derived terms

* के साथ (ke sāth, “with”)

### Conjunction

के • (ke) (Urdu spelling کہ)
* Dialectal form of कि (ki)

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ke]
* Phonetic Devanagari: के

### Pronoun

के • (ke)
* what
    तपाईँको नाम के हो ? ― tapāī̃ko nām ke ho ? ― What is your name?

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* ke (Latin script)
* 𑀓𑁂 (Brahmi script)
* কে (Bengali script)
* කෙ (Sinhalese script)
* ကေ or ၵေ (Burmese script)
* เก (Thai script)
* ᨠᩮ (Tai Tham script)
* ເກ (Lao script)
* កេ (Khmer script)
* 𑄇𑄬 (Chakma script)

### Pronoun

के
* Devanagari script form of ke, which is the nominative/accusative plural of क (ka, “who (m.)”)

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* কে (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬾ (Balinese script)
* কে (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑁂 (Brahmi script)
* ကေ (Burmese script)
* કે (Gujarati script)
* ਕੇ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍇 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦺ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂵 (Kaithi script)
* ಕೇ (Kannada script)
* កេ (Khmer script)
* ເກ (Lao script)
* കേ (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᡝ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘹 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠧ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐾 (Newa script)
* କେ (Odia script)
* ꢒꢾ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆼 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖸 (Siddham script)
* කෙ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩔 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚲 (Takri script)
* கே (Tamil script)
* కే (Telugu script)
* เก (Thai script)
* ཀེ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronoun

के • (ke)
* (interrogative) nominative plural masculine of किम् (kim, “who”)
* (interrogative) nominative/accusative dual feminine/neuter of किम् (kim, “who, what”)
# घूस
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡʱuːs/
* Rhymes: -uːs

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀖𑀽𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (*ghūssā, “a present”). Compare Punjabi ਘੂਸ (ghūs), Kumaoni घूस, Nepali घूस (ghūs), Bengali ঘুষ (ghuś), ঘুস (ghus) and Odia ଘୁସ୍ (ghus).

#### Noun

घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)
* bribe, illegal gratification
    वह घूस खाते हुए पकड़ा गया था।vah ghūs khāte hue pakṛā gayā thā.He was caught while taking a bribe.
    घूस खाना ― ghūs khānā ― to take a bribe
    घूस देना ― ghūs denā ― to give a bribe

##### Synonyms

* उत्कोच (utkoc)
* जेब भराई (jeb bharāī)
* भरना (bharnā)
* रिश्वत (riśvat)
* लाँच (lā̃c)
* हप्पा (happā)

### Etymology 2

From घुसना (ghusnā, “to enter, penetrate, thrust into”).

#### Noun

घूस • (ghūs) f (Urdu spelling گُھوس)
* bandicoot rat, mole-rat

##### Alternative forms

* घूँस (ghū̃s)

### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “घूस”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “घूस”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ghūssā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʱṳs]
* Phonetic Devanagari: घुस्

### Noun

घूस • (ghūs)
* bribe
    घूस दिनु ― ghūs dinu ― to give a bribe
    घूस खुवाउनु ― ghūs khuwāunu ― to give a bribe
    घूस खानु ― ghūs khānu ― to take a bribe

### References

* “घूस”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “घूस”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
# torach
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔ.rax/
* Rhymes: -ɔrax
* Syllabification: to‧rach

### Noun

torach m
* locative plural of tor

## Scottish Gaelic
### Adjective

torach
* Alternative form of torrach.
# fòrlagh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

fòrlagh m (plural fòrlaighean)
* Alternative form of fòrladh.
# boš
## Karaim
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *boĺ. Cognate to Crimean Tatar boş, Karachay-Balkar бош (boş), Kumyk бош (boş), Urum бош (boš), etc.

### Adjective

boš
* empty

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “boš”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bóːʃ/

### Verb

bọ̑š
* second-person singular future of bíti
# geòire
## Scottish Gaelic
### Adjective

geòire
* Alternative form of gèire.
# Giblinn
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

a' Ghiblinn f (genitive Giblinne)
* Alternative form of an Giblean.

#### Usage notes

* Usually written with the definite article.
# daz
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *tāz, from Proto-Turkic *tāŕ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɑz]
* Audio (Baku):(file)

### Noun

daz (definite accusative dazı, plural dazlar)
* bald spot, bald patch; bald head

#### Declension
### Adjective

daz (comparative daha daz, superlative ən daz)
* bald

#### Derived terms

* dazlıq (“baldness”)

## Middle High German
### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German daȥ, from Proto-Germanic *þat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈdas̄/

### Pronoun

daȥ
* neuter nominative/accusative singular of dër: that, it

### Conjunction

daȥ
* that

### Descendants

* Alemannic German: ds, s
    Swabian: des
* Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: des, 's, z
    Mòcheno: s
* German: das, dass
* Hessian: dès
* Luxembourgish: dass
* Silesian East Central German: doas
* Yiddish: דאָס (dos)

## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* thaȥ
* that, dat — northern

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þat, neuter of *sa (“the”). More at that.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /das/

### Pronoun

daȥ
* neuter nominative/accusative singular of der: that, it

### Conjunction

daȥ
* that

### Descendants

* Middle High German: daȥ
** Alemannic German: ds, s
    Swabian: des
** Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: des, 's, z
    Mòcheno: s
** German: das, dass
** Hessian: dès
** Luxembourgish: dass
** Silesian East Central German: doas
** Yiddish: דאָס (dos)

### References

* Joseph Wright, 'An Old High German Primer, Second Edition'

## Salar
### Etymology

Cognate with Azerbaijani daz.

### Pronunciation

* (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA: [tɑz]

### Adjective

daz
* bald

#### Derived terms

* dazgur (“bald person”)

### References

* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “taz”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 506
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “daz”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 77
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “daz”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 76
# Ælfhelm
## Old English
### Etymology

ælf (“elf”) +‎ helm (“helmet”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈælfˌxelm/, [ˈæɫfˌheɫm]

### Proper noun

Ælfhelm m
* a male given name

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Middle English: Alfelmestuna
** English: Alphamstone
# Lid
## Alemannic German
### Etymology

From Old High German lid (“limb, member”), from Proto-Germanic *liþuz (“joint, body part”).

### Noun

Lid n
* (Uri, anatomy) The hindquarters of a slaughter animal.

### References

* Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co., page 18.

## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɪt]

### Proper noun

Lid m anim (female equivalent Lidová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German lit (“lid, cover”), from Old High German hlit, from Proto-West Germanic *hlid.
In the modern sense a shortening of Augenlid. Cognate with Dutch lid (“lid”), English lid, Icelandic hlið.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liːt/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: Lied, lieht

### Noun

Lid n (strong, genitive Lides or Lids, plural Lider)
* eyelid

#### Usage notes

* The commoner word is the compound Augenlid. The simplex is used chiefly when the context is already related to the eyes or the face.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Lid” in Duden online
* “Lid” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Saterland Frisian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɪd/
* Hyphenation: Lid
* Rhymes: -ɪd

### Etymology 1

From Old Frisian lith, from Proto-West Germanic *liþu. Cognates include West Frisian lid and German Lied.

#### Noun

Lid n (plural Líede)
* limb
* joint
* generation
** 2000, Marron C. Fort, transl., Dät Näie Tästamänt un do Psoolme in ju aasterlauwerfräiske Uurtoal fon dät Seelterlound, Fräislound, Butjoarlound, Aastfräislound un do Groninger Umelounde [The New Testament and the Psalms in the East Frisian language, native to Saterland, Friesland, Butjadingen, East Frisia and the Ommelanden of Groningen], →ISBN, Dät Evangelium ätter Matthäus 1:17:In t Geheel sunt dät deeruum fon Abraham bit David fjautien Líede, fon David bit tou ju Ferbonnenge ätter Babylon wai fjautien Líede un fon ju Ferbonnenge ätter Babylon wai bit tou Christus fjautien Líede.Thus, all in all, that's fourteen generations from Abraham to David, fourteen generations from David to the exile to Babylon and from the exile to Babylon to Christ fourteen generations.
* link (in a chain)

### Etymology 2

From Old Frisian *hlid, from Proto-West Germanic *hlid. Cognates include German Lid and English lid.

#### Noun

Lid n (plural Líedere)
* lid

### References

* Marron C. Fort (2015) “Lid”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
# raivará
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivará
* third-person singular future indicative of raivar
# rica etmek
## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | риджа этмек |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

Compound of rica +‎ etmek (“do”).

### Verb

rica etmek
* to ask for, request

#### Conjugation

$^{1)}$Only used for repeatings of a verb.

### References

* “rica etmek”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish رجا ایتمك (ricā itmek, etmek), from رجا (recā, ricā), equivalent to rica (“request, demand, wish, appeal”) +‎ etmek (“to do, to make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾiˈd͡ʒaːet.mec/
* Hyphenation: ri‧ca‧et‧mek

### Verb

rica etmek (third-person singular simple present rica eder)
* (transitive, with ablative) To kindly request, to wish.
    Synonym: ricada bulunmak
    Sipariş ve satış fiyatları ile ilgili bilgi için irtibata geçmenizi rica ederim. ― Please get in contact for information about order and sale prices. (literally, “I kindly request that...”)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “رجا ایتمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 965
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “رجا ایتمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 616
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “rica”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “rica etmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “rica etmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3968
# offstage
## English
### Alternative forms

* off-stage

### Etymology

From off +‎ stage.

### Adjective

offstage (not comparable)
* Of or relating to that part of a stage not visible to the audience.
* Of or relating to the private life of a celebrity.

#### Translations
### Adverb

offstage (not comparable)
* Taking place offstage (as above)

#### Antonyms

* onstage

#### Translations
### Verb

offstage (third-person singular simple present offstages, present participle offstaging, simple past and past participle offstaged)
* (transitive) To relegate (part of a play) to the offstage area, rather than showing it to the audience.
** 2009, Rodney Edgecombe, Aspects of Form and Genre in the Poetry of Edwin Morgan, page 94:A boy has just murdered another one year older than himself, but Morgan offstages the event as a nuntius would the horrors of Greek tragedy.
# atto-
## English
### Etymology

From Danish atten (“eighteen”), extending the idea to how femto- is derived from Danish femten (“fifteen”) and the fermi unit.

### Prefix

SI prefix :
| a | Previous: | zepto- |
| a | Next: | femto- |
atto-
* In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10$^{−18}$ (short scale quintillionth or long scale trillionth). Symbol: a

#### Antonyms

* exa-

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* to a T, toat, tota

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Danish atten (“eighteen”).

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

### Further reading

* “atto-” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “atto-”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “atto-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Danish
### Etymology

From atten (“eighteen”).

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Danish atten (“eighteen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑ.toː/
* Audio:(file)

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English atto-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑtːo-/, [ˈɑ̝t̪ːo̞-]

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

### Further reading

* “atto-”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* otat, taot, tota

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

## Polish
### Etymology

Derived from Danish atten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at.tɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -attɔ
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-
    ‎atto- + ‎sekunda → ‎attosekunda

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* atto- in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Danish atten (“eighteen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈadto/ [ˈað̞.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -adto

### Prefix

atto-
* atto-

### Further reading

* “atto-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 坐骨神経痛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 坐 | 骨 | 神 | 経 | 痛 |
| ざ Jinmeiyō | こつ Grade: 6 | しん Grade: 3 | けい Grade: 5 | つう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi |||||
* Alternative spelling
* 坐骨神經痛 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ざこつしんけーつう [zàkótsúshíńkéétsúú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ざこつしんけーつう [zàkótsúshíńkéꜜètsùù] (Nakadaka – [6])
* IPA: [d͡za̠ko̞t͡sɨɕĩŋke̞ːt͡sɨː]

### Noun

坐(ざ)骨(こつ)神(しん)経(けい)痛(つう) • (zakotsushinkeitsū)
* (pathology, neurology) sciatica

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN