OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bohunka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈboɦuŋka]

### Proper noun

Bohunka f
* a diminutive of the female given names Bohumila or Bohuslava

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bohunka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Bohunka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Verunka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɛruŋka]

### Proper noun

Verunka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Veronika

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Verunka”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “Verunka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Andulka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈandulka]

### Proper noun

Andulka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Anna

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Andulka”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “Andulka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Laduška
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈladuʃka]

### Proper noun

Laduška f
* a diminutive of the female given name Lada

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Laduška”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# Heduška
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɛduʃka]

### Proper noun

Heduška f
* a diminutive of the female given name Hedvika
# Maruš
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaruʃ]

### Proper noun

Maruš f
* a diminutive of the female given name Marie

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Maruš m anim (female equivalent Marušová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Maruš”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Krzyś
## Polish
### Etymology

From Krzysztof +‎ -ś.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʂɘɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɕ
* Syllabification: Krzyś

### Proper noun

Krzyś m pers
* a diminutive of the male given name Krzysztof
# Mařena
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmar̝ɛna]

### Proper noun

Mařena f
* a diminutive of the female given name Marie

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mařena”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Mařena”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# foldable
## English
### Etymology

From fold +‎ -able.

### Adjective

foldable (comparative more foldable, superlative most foldable)
* That can be folded.
    Hyponyms: fold-out, fold-up

#### Derived terms

* foldably
* refoldable
* unfoldable

#### See also

* bendable
* flexible
* portable

### Noun

foldable (plural foldables)
* Something that can be folded.
** 2000, Canoe & Kayak Magazine, volume 28, numbers 2-6, page 95:This should speed up assembly, although many traditionally assembled foldables can be put together in 20 minutes or less; they can be knocked down faster.
** 2015, Cathy Vatterott, Rethinking Grading, page 50:Then on the right side of the page, students glue their class notes, often taken as foldables. The foldables serve as interactive graphic organizers and allow students to create flaps that reveal their notes about a specific topic.
** A mobile phone that can be folded up when not in use.
# פּרץ
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew פֶּרֶץ (pérets).

### Proper noun

פּרץ • (perets) m
* a male given name, Peretz
* a surname
# Minako
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese みなこ (Minako).

### Proper noun

Minako
* A female given name from Japanese.

### Anagrams

* Monika, Namiko, kimona

## Japanese
### Romanization

Minako
* Rōmaji transcription of みなこ

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese みなこ (Minako).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈminako/ [ˌmiː.n̪ɐˈxo]
* Rhymes: -inako
* Syllabification: Mi‧na‧ko

### Proper noun

Mínakó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜈᜃᜓ)
* a female given name from Japanese

### Anagrams

* kamion, kimona
# Ayame
## English
### Proper noun

Ayame
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Ayame
* Rōmaji transcription of あやめ
# Fumie
## English
### Proper noun

Fumie
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Fumie
* Rōmaji transcription of ふみえ
# Natsuko
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese なつこ (Natsuko).

### Proper noun

Natsuko
* A female given name from Japanese.

### Anagrams

* santoku

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese なつこ (Natsuko).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nat.su.ko/

### Proper noun

Natsuko f
* a female given name from Japanese

## Japanese
### Romanization

Natsuko
* Rōmaji transcription of なつこ

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hepburn romaji of Japanese なつこ (Natsuko).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /naˈt͡suko/ [n̪ɐˈt͡suː.xo]
* Rhymes: -uko
* Syllabification: Na‧tsu‧ko

### Proper noun

Natsuko (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓ)
* a female given name from Japanese
# Hatsumi
## English
### Proper noun

Hatsumi
* A female given name from Japanese.

### Anagrams

* humitas

## Japanese
### Romanization

Hatsumi
* Rōmaji transcription of はつみ
# Kayoko
## English
### Proper noun

Kayoko
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Kayoko
* Rōmaji transcription of かよこ
# Jitsuko
## English
### Proper noun

Jitsuko
* A female given name from Japanese.

### Anagrams

* Utsjoki

## Japanese
### Romanization

Jitsuko
* Rōmaji transcription of じつこ
# Sayoko
## English
### Proper noun

Sayoko
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Sayoko
* Rōmaji transcription of さよこ
# Bèpe
## Emilian
### Proper noun

Bèpe m
* (Carpi) a diminutive of the male given name Giuśèpe, from Hebrew, equivalent to English Joe
# Rèins
## Emilian
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Rèins

### Proper noun

Rèins m (Carpi)
* a diminutive of the male given name Lurèins, from Latin, equivalent to English Larry
# Giàni
## Emilian
### Proper noun

Giàni m
* (Carpi) a diminutive of the male given name Giuàn, from Hebrew, equivalent to English Johnny
# Egan
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Eagan, Eakin, Heekin

### Etymology

From Irish Ó hAodhagáin, literally, “descendant of Aodhagán”, from Old Irish Áedacán, from Áed +‎ -acán, from áed (“fire”).

### Proper noun

Egan (countable and uncountable, plural Egans)
* (countable) A surname from Irish.
* (countable) An unknown-gender given name transferred from the surname.
* A placename
** A ghost town in California, United States.
** A city and town in South Dakota, United States.

#### Related terms

* Keegan

### Anagrams

* Agne, Ange, Gean, Gena, agen, gean, gena, nega-
# Domča
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdomt͡ʃa]

### Proper noun

Domča f
* a diminutive of the female given name Dominika
# Geronimo
## English
### Proper noun

Geronimo
* A prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Chiricahua Apache tribe (1829–1909).
* A male given name from Italian, equivalent to English Jerome.

#### Derived terms

* Geronimo line

#### Translations
### Interjection

Geronimo
* Alternative letter-case form of geronimo

### Anagrams

* ignorome

## Italian
### Proper noun

Geronimo m
* Hieronymus

### Anagrams

* ergonomi

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Gerónimo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /heˈɾonimo/ [hɛˌɾoː.n̪ɪˈmo]
* Rhymes: -onimo
* Syllabification: Ge‧ro‧ni‧mo

### Proper noun

Gerónimó (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜓᜈᜒᜋᜓ)
* a surname from Spanish
# Костя
## Russian
### Etymology

Compare to Greek Κώστας (Kóstas).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkosʲtʲə]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ко́стя • (Kóstja) f anim (genitive Ко́сти)
* a diminutive, Kostya, of the male given names Константи́н (Konstantín) or Костянти́н (Kostjantín)

#### Declension

$^*$Colloquial.

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Compare to Greek Κώστας (Kóstas).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔsʲtʲɐ]

### Proper noun

Ко́стя • (Kóstja) m pers (genitive Ко́сті, nominative plural Ко́сті, genitive plural Кость)
* a diminutive, Kostya, of the male given names Константи́н (Konstantýn) or Костянти́н (Kostjantýn)
# Yayoi
## English
### Etymology 1

From Japanese 弥生.

#### Noun

Yayoi pl (plural only)
* (historical) An ethnic group of the Japanese archipelago during the Yayoi period (300 BCE–300 CE).

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Yayoi
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Yayoi
* Rōmaji transcription of やよい
# Peťo
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɛcɔ/

### Proper noun

Peťo m pers (genitive singular Peťa, nominative plural Peťovia, declension pattern of chlap)
* a diminutive of the male given name Peter

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Peťo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Jenson
## English
### Etymology

From Jensen, from Danish Jensen.

### Proper noun

Jenson (plural Jensons)
* A male given name transferred from the surname, variant of Jensen.
* A surname.

### References

* Information on baby name statistics, (Baby Names, Boys 2014), Office of National Statistics.
# lẩu gà
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Compound of lẩu +‎ gà.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ləw˧˩ ɣaː˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ləw˧˨ ɣaː˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ləw˨˩˦ ɣaː˨˩]

### Noun

lẩu gà
* chicken hot pot
* (slang, derogatory) Short for Lẩu Gà Bình Thuận (“the LGBT community”).
# shortcut
## English
### Alternative forms

* short cut, short-cut

### Etymology

From short +‎ cut.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈʃoɹtˌkʌt/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈʃoːt.kat/, [ˈʃoːʔ.kat], [ˈʃoːʔ.kaʔ]
* Hyphenation: short‧cut

### Noun

shortcut (plural shortcuts)
* A path between two points that is faster than the commonly used paths.
* A method to accomplish something that omits one or more steps.
** 2021 November 3, “Network News: EMR changes claims process”, in RAIL, number 943, page 15:East Midlands Railway is introducing new shortcuts for claiming compensation in the event of late-running services.
* (computing, in the Microsoft family of operating systems) A file that points to the location of another file and serves as a quick way to access it.
    There are shortcuts to some of my favourite applications on my desktop.
* (computing) Short for keyboard shortcut.

#### Derived terms

* keyboard shortcut
* shortcut key
* ultra shortcut

#### See also

* shortcut on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Verb

shortcut (third-person singular simple present shortcuts, present participle shortcutting, simple past and past participle shortcutted or shortcut)
* To take or use a shortcut

#### Derived terms

* shortcutter

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* cut short
# مردی
## Persian
### Etymology 1

From مرد (mard, “man”) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [maɾ.ˈdiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪íː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪íː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪íː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪í]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæɹ.d̪íː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪í]

#### Noun

مردی • (mardi)
* manhood, virility, manliness
    Synonym: مردانگی (mardânegi)

#### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مردی”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “مردی”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul

### Etymology 2

From مرد (mard, “man”) +‎ ـی (-ē, indefinite suffix).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [maɾ.ˈdeː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪éː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪éː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪éː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪éː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæɹ.d̪íː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪é]

#### Noun

مردی • (mardê, mardi)
* indefinite, bare definite of مرد (mard)

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [muɾ.ˈdiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊɾ.d̪íː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊɾ.d̪íː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mʊɾ.d̪íː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [muɾ.d̪í]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [moɹ.d̪íː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [muɾ.d̪í]

#### Verb

مردی • (mordi)
* second-person singular preterite indicative of مردن (mordan)

## Punjabi
### Verb

مَردی • (mardī)
* inflection of مَرݨا (marṇā, “to die; die for”):
** feminine singular imperfective participle
** feminine singular present contrafactual
# potrawką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈtraf.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -afkɔw̃
* Syllabification: po‧traw‧ką

### Noun

potrawką
* instrumental singular of potrawka
# farandines
## English
### Noun

farandines
* plural of farandine
# kieveña
## Spanish
### Noun

kieveña f (plural kieveñas)
* female equivalent of kieveño

### Adjective

kieveña
* feminine singular of kieveño
# Helodermatidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Heloderma + -idae

### Proper noun

Helodermatidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Squamata – beaded lizards and the Gila monster.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order; Anguimorpha – suborder; Neoanguimorpha – infraorder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Heloderma – sole extant genus

### References

* Helodermatidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Helodermatidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Helodermatidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Δημητρούλα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðimiˈtɾula/
* Hyphenation: Δη‧μη‧τρού‧λα

### Proper noun

Δημητρούλα • (Dimitroúla) f
* a diminutive of the female given name Δήμητρα (Dímitra)
# Lẩu Gà Bình Thuận
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Initialism of LGBT. Literally, “Bình Thuận chicken hot pot”.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ləw˧˩ ɣaː˨˩ ʔɓïŋ˨˩ tʰwən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ləw˧˨ ɣaː˦˩ ʔɓɨn˦˩ tʰwəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ləw˨˩˦ ɣaː˨˩ ʔɓɨn˨˩ tʰ⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]

### Noun

Lẩu Gà Bình Thuận
* (slang, derogatory) the LGBT community
    Synonym: lẩu gà
# zibethone
## English
### Etymology

From zibeth +‎ -one.

### Noun

zibethone (uncountable)
* Synonym of civetone
# miterer
## English
### Alternative forms

* mitrer

### Etymology

miter +‎ -er

### Noun

miterer (plural miterers)
* A tool for making miter joints.
# مردانگی
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* مردونگی (mardunegi) (colloquial Tehrani)

### Etymology

From مَردانه (mardâne, “masculine, manly”) +‎ ـگی (-egi, suffix forming abstract nouns).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [maɾ.dɑː.na.ˈɡiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪ɑː.nä.ɡíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪ɑː.nä.ɡíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪ɑː.nä.ɡíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪ɔː.nä.ɡí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mæɹ.d̪ɒːne.ɡʲíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mäɾ.d̪ɔ.nä.ɡí]

### Noun

مردانگی • (mardânegi)
* manliness, masculinity, virility
    Synonym: مردی (mardi)
    Coordinate term: زنانگی (zanânegi)

#### Descendants

* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਦਾਨਗੀ f (mardānagī)
    Shahmukhi script: مردانگی f (mardānagī)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مردانگی (mardānagī).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /mɪɾ.d̪ɑːŋ.ɡiː/

### Noun

مَرْدانَگی • (mardānagī) f (Hindi spelling मर्दानगी)
* manliness, masculinity, virility
# 先知
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiānzhī
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sin$^1$ zi$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): siên-tî
    (Hailu, HRS): sien$^ˋ$ di$^ˋ$
* Northern Min (KCR): síng-dí
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): seng$^1$ di$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sian-ti
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiānzhī
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sianjhih
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^1$-chih$^1$
*** Yale: syān-jr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianjy
*** Palladius: сяньчжи (sjanʹčži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sin$^1$ zi$^1$
*** Yale: sīn jī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sin$^1$ dzi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xin$^1$ ji$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːn⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siên-tî
*** Hakka Romanization System: xien$^ˊ$ di$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: xian$^1$ di$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ti²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: sien$^ˋ$ di$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /sien⁵³ ti⁵³/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: síng-dí
*** Sinological IPA : /siŋ⁵⁴ ti⁵⁴/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: seng$^1$ di$^1$ [Phonetic: seng$^5$ di$^1$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: seng-di
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ ti⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sian-ti
*** Tâi-lô: sian-ti
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siendy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ti⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɛn³³ ti³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ti⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ti⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ti⁴⁴/

### Verb

先知
* to know beforehand; to have foresight

#### Synonyms

* 先覺／先觉 (xiānjué)

### Noun

先知
* person with foresight; visionary; advanced thinker
* (religion) prophet (one who speaks by divine inspiration)
    From: 1919, 《新舊約全書：官話和合譯本》 [Mandarin Bible, Union Version], Shanghai: American Bible Society, 民數記 [Numbers] 12:6:
    Yēhéhuá shuō: nǐmen qiě tīng wǒ de huà: nǐmen zhōngjiān ruò yǒu xiānzhī, wǒ ─ Yēhéhuá bì zài yìxiàng zhōng xiàng tā xiǎnxiàn, zài mèngzhōng yǔ tā shuōhuà. [Pinyin]
    [The Lord] said, “Listen to my words: 'When there is a prophet among you, I, the Lord, reveal myself to them in visions, I speak to them in dreams.'"

#### Synonyms

* (person with foresight):
* 先導 / 先导 (xiāndǎo)
* 先覺 / 先觉 (xiānjué)
* 先驅 / 先驱 (xiānqū)
* 先驅者 / 先驱者 (xiānqūzhě)
* (prophet): 預言家／预言家 (yùyánjiā), 預言者／预言者 (yùyánzhě)

#### Derived terms

* 先知先覺 / 先知先觉
* 先覺先知 / 先觉先知
* 春江水暖鴨先知 / 春江水暖鸭先知 (chūn jiāng shuǐ nuǎn yā xiān zhī)
* 未卜先知 (wèibǔxiānzhī)
# kollata
## Estonian
### Noun

kollata
* abessive singular of kold

## Finnish
### Etymology

< Swedish kolla (“to control, check”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkolːɑtɑˣ/, [ˈko̞lːɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -olːɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: kol‧la‧ta

### Verb

kollata (dialectal, Western Finnish)
* to check, control

#### Synonyms

* tarkistaa
* tsekata (colloquial)

### Further reading

* “kollata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* katolla
# پراکندگی
## Persian
### Etymology

From پَراکَنده (parâkande) +‎ ـگی (-egi, suffix forming abstract nouns).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [pa.ɾɑː.kan.da.ˈɡiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰä.ɾɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ä.ɡíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰä.ɾɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ä.ɡíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [pʰä.ɾɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ä.ɡíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [pʰä.ɾɔː.kʰän̪.d̪ä.ɡí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [pʰæ.ɹɒː.kʰʲæn̪d̪e.ɡʲíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [pʰä.ɾɔ.kʰän̪.d̪ä.ɡí]

### Noun

پراکندگی • (parâkandegi) (plural پراکندگی‌ها (parâkandegi-hâ))
* dispersion
* scattering

#### Related terms

* پراکنش (parâkaneš)
# особняк
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From особа́ (osobá, “individual; peculiarity”) +‎ -няк (-njak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [osobˈnʲa̟k]
* Rhymes: -ak

### Noun

особня́к • (osobnják) m (feminine особня́чка)
* male person with odd, peculiar behavior

#### Declension
### References

* “особняк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “особняк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Etymology

From осо́бый (osóbyj) +‎ -няк (-njak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsɐbˈnʲak]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

особня́к • (osobnják) m inan (genitive особняка́, nominative plural особняки́, genitive plural особняко́в, diminutive особнячо́к)
* mansion, detached house

#### Related terms

* осо́бый (osóbyj), осо́бенный (osóbennyj), обосо́бленный (obosóblennyj)
* осо́ба (osóba)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔsɔbˈnʲak]

### Noun

особня́к • (osobnják) m inan (genitive особняка́, nominative plural особняки́, genitive plural особнякі́в)
* mansion (large, detached dwelling)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “особняк”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “особняк”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “особняк”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# Melanotis
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Melanotis f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Mimidae – mockingbirds.

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Melanotis caerulescens, Melanotis hypoleucus – species

### References

* Melanotis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Melanotis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Melanotis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# sarf
## Cornish
### Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *sarf, from Vulgar Latin *sarpēs, from Latin serpēns. Cognate with Welsh sarff.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɹf/

### Noun

sarf f (plural serf)
* snake, serpent
    Synonym: serpont

#### Hyponyms

* nader (“adder”)

#### Derived terms

* sarf gonna (“scarf”)
* sarf-neyja (“kite (toy)”)

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

From Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf).

### Noun

sarf
* grammar
    Synonym: grammatika
* expenditure

#### Derived terms

* sarf etmek
* sarf etüv
* sarfiy

### References

* “sarf”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish صرف (sarf), from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf).

### Noun

sarf (definite accusative sarfı, plural sarflar)
* expenditure; consumption

#### Derived terms

* sarfetmek

#### Related terms

* sarfiyat

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sarf”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صرف”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1174
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf). Compare Turkish sarf.

### Noun

sarf (plural sarflar)
* expenditure

#### Derived terms

* sarflamoq (“to spend”)
# lamparosas
## Spanish
### Adjective

lamparosas f pl
* feminine plural of lamparoso

### Noun

lamparosas f pl
* plural of lamparosa
# iluminacją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.lu.miˈna.t͡sjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -at͡sjɔw̃
* Syllabification: i‧lu‧mi‧na‧cją

### Noun

iluminacją
* instrumental singular of iluminacja
# Josella
## English
### Proper noun

Josella
* A female given name.
** 1951, John Wyndham, The Day of the Triffids:"Sh!" said Josella, holding up a finger, and turning her ear to the wind. I held my breath, and strained my ears.
# desabrasileiraria
## Portuguese
### Verb

desabrasileiraria
* first/third-person singular conditional of desabrasileirar