OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# laundry list
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

laundry list (plural laundry lists)
* (archaic) Originally, a list of articles of clothing that had been sent to be laundered.
** 1920, Scouting for Girls: Official Handbook of the Girl Scouts, First Edition, The Girl Scouts, Inc., page 126:
    Learn how to make out a laundry list and to check it when the laundry comes home.
* (idiomatic, by extension) A long and often tedious list of items.
    Synonym: litany
** 2007 July 31, Ceri Au, “Fighting for the Right to Flush”, in Time:Among the laundry list of inconveniences most of us can't abide: cold coffee, airport delays, the high price of gasoline.
** 2013 October 31, Rowena Mason, quoting David Steel, “Lord Steel criticises culture of spin and tweeting in modern politics”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:The senior Liberal Democrat, echoing the private views of other senior figures across parties, said a daily "laundry list" sent out by the party headquarters contributes to the "diminution of individual expression or even thought in politics" as politicians are expected to repeat a positive central message over and over again.
* (colloquial) An unrealistic list of skills, qualifications and experiences, as demanded by employers when hiring staff.
* (colloquial, by extension) An equally unrealistic skill set claimed by a candidate on a résumé.

#### Translations
### See also

* (generally): laundry mark, checklist, shopping list, to-do list
* (unrealistic list of skills): purple squirrel, unicorn
# embryofoetopathy
## English
### Noun

embryofoetopathy (countable and uncountable, plural embryofoetopathies)
* Alternative form of embryofetopathy
# ħabba tal-għajn
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌħab.ba taˈlaːjn/, /ˌħab.ba taˈlajn/
* IPA: /ˌħab.ba taˈlaˤːjn/ (archaic)

### Noun

ħabba tal-għajn f (plural ħbub tal-għajnejn)
* (anatomy) pupil (of the eye)
# 卟

| 卟 | U+535F, &#21343; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-535F |
| ← 卞 [U+535E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 占 → [U+5360] |

## Translingual
### Han character

卟 (Kangxi radical 25, 卜+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 口卜 (RY), four-corner 6300, composition ⿰口卜)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 157, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2779
* Dae Jaweon: page 361, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 93, character 2
* Unihan data for U+535F

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 口 + 卜.
* Historical forms of the character 卟
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jī (ji$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ji
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$
*** Yale: jī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kej, khejX
Rime :
| Character | 卟 | 卟 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 古奚切 | 康禮切 |
| Baxter | kej | khejX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kei/ | /kʰei$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kei/ | /kʰei$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɛi/ | /kʰɛi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kɛj/ | /kʰɛj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /kei/ | /kʰei$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /kiei/ | /kʰiei$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kiei/ | /kʰiei$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jī | qǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gai$^1$ | hai$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kiː/, /*kʰiːʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 卟 | 卟 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 5617 | 5618 |
| Phonetic component | 卟 | 卟 |
| Rime group | 脂 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 雞 | 啓 |
| Old Chinese | /*kiː/ | /*kʰiːʔ/ |
| Notes | | 古乩字 |

#### Definitions

卟
* Alternative form of 乩, 稽 (“to divine”)

### Etymology 2
#### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 口 + phonetic 卜.

#### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǔ (bu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): buk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^3$
*** Yale: bǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buu
*** Palladius: бу (bu)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: buk$^1$
*** Yale: būk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: buk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʊk̚⁵/

##### Definitions

卟
* Used in 卟啉 (bǔlín).
* Used in 卟吩 (bǔfēn).

#### Pronunciation 2

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phuh
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phuh
*** Tâi-lô: phuh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phuq
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuʔ³²/

##### Definitions

卟
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to blow hard so that something is sprayed into somewhere

## Korean
### Hanja

卟 • (ge) (hangeul 게, revised ge, McCune–Reischauer ke)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# retortable
## English
### Etymology

From retort +‎ -able.

### Adjective

retortable (comparative more retortable, superlative most retortable)
* To which one may produce a counterargument; answerable.
** 1846, John Daniel Morell, An Historical and Critical View of the Speculative Philosophy of Europe in the NIneteenth Century, page 438:The appeal to common sense, then, is altogether retortable, and leaves the whole question in statu quo; both matter and mind resting on exactly equivalent evidence, be it sufficient or insufficient.
** 1856 April, “Revuews: Modern English Psychology”, in British and Foreign Medico-chirurgical Review, volume 17, page 359:No doubt all such attempts will be met, more or less, by the old watch-cries of materialism and pantheism; but we protest in the outset against any such charges, not only as hasty and ill-judged, but perfectly retortable.
** 1897, Michel de Montaigne, The Essays of Michael, Lord of Montaigne, page 286:Oh wise and divine restraint, that curbeth the most universall and common error of men: Not onely the reproches, wee doe one to another, but our reasons, our arguments and matter controversed, are ordinarily retortable unto us: and wee pinch our selves up in our owne armes.
* (not comparable) Suitable for heating in a retort.
** 1918, E. H. Cunningham Craig, F. Mollwo Perkin, A.G.V. Berry, A. E. Dunstan, “A New British Oil Industry”, in Journal of the Institution of Petroleum Technologists, page 118:But with contracts made for the retortable material which can be mined without difficulty, yet which it is in the collieries' interests not to permit to be mixed with the coal, a fair price can no doubt be arrived at.
** 1919, A. Gene Collins, Andrew A. Cochran, Arthur M. Hartstein, Atomic Absorption Methods of Analysis of Oilfield Brines: Barium, Calcium, Copper, Iron, Lead, Lithium, Magnesium, Manganese, Potassium, Socium, Strontium, and Zinc, page 64:The zone of retortable oil shale underlying the pattern wells was from 340- to 380- foot depth.
** 1935, John R. Bradley, Fuel and Power in the British Empire, page 16:A paper read before the Second Empire Minin and Metallurgical Congress, held at Ottawa in 1927, stated that the supply of retortable material within the Empire is very large and that it was necessary to look to such retortable material rather than to free oil for sufficient supplies of petroleum if Empire needs were to be met.
* (food processing, not comparable) Suitable for retort processing.
** 2012, Takashi Kadoya, Food Packaging, page 186:Retortable pouches were the first to come on the scene as retortable packaging.
** 2018, Dennis R. Heldman, Daryl B. Lund, Cristina Sabliov, Handbook of Food Engineering, page 1088:Retortable trays have a semi-rigid or rigid boy and a sealable flexible lid.
** 2020, William Shurtleff, Akiko Aoyagi, History of Ralston Purina Co. and the Work of William H. and Donald E. Danforth, Protein Technologies International, and Solae With Soy (1894-2020), page 172:Isolated soy protein, pH 4.5 for protein enrichment of baby foods/geriatric foods and other retortable products.

#### Derived terms

* retortable pouch
# Necedah
## English
### Proper noun

Necedah
* A town and village therein, in Juneau County, Wisconsin, United States.
# trubci
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrupt͡sɪ]

### Noun

trubci
* inflection of trubec:
** nominative/vocative/instrumental plural
** dative/locative singular
# γυμνασίῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡym.na.sí.ɔːi̯/ → /ʝym.naˈsi.o/ → /ʝim.naˈsi.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡym.na.sí.ɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɡym.naˈsi.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ʝym.naˈsi.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ʝym.naˈsi.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ʝim.naˈsi.o/

### Noun

γῠμνᾰσῐ́ῳ • (gŭmnăsĭ́ōi)
* dative singular of γῠμνᾰ́σῐον (gŭmnắsĭon)
# ảo mộng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from ảo and 夢 (“dream”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔaːw˧˩ məwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔaːw˧˨ məwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔaːw˨˩˦ məwŋ͡m˨˩˨]

### Noun

ảo mộng
* (literary) a magical dream
* an unrealistic dream

#### Usage Notes

Sense 1 is often used in literature to compare with life, with things that appear real but are actually illusions, and so nothing is real eventually.
# ħamsa u erbgħin
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈħam.sa w‿ɛrˈbɛjn/, /ˈħam.sa w‿ɛrˈbajn/
* IPA: /ˈħam.sa w‿ɛrˈbəˤjn/ (archaic)

### Numeral

ħamsa u erbgħin m or f
* forty-five

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | żero | wieħed | tnejn | tlieta | erbgħa | ħamsa | sitta | sebgħa | tmienja | disgħa |
| 1— | għaxra | ħdax | tnax | tlettax | erbatax | ħmistax | sittax | sbatax | tmintax | dsatax |
| 2— | għoxrin | wieħed u għoxrin | tnejn u għoxrin | tlieta u għoxrin | erbgħa u għoxrin | ħamsa u għoxrin | sitta u għoxrin | sebgħa u għoxrin | tmienja u għoxrin | disgħa u għoxrin |
| 3— | tletin | wieħed u tletin | tnejn u tletin | tlieta u tletin | erbgħa u tletin | ħamsa u tletin | sitta u tletin | sebgħa u tletin | tmienja u tletin | disgħa u tletin |
| 4— | erbgħin | wieħed u erbgħin | tnejn u erbgħin | tlieta u erbgħin | erbgħa u erbgħin | ħamsa u erbgħin | sitta u erbgħin | sebgħa u erbgħin | tmienja u erbgħin | disgħa u erbgħin |
| 5— | ħamsin | wieħed u ħamsin | tnejn u ħamsin | tlieta u ħamsin | erbgħa u ħamsin | ħamsa u ħamsin | sitta u ħamsin | sebgħa u ħamsin | tmienja u ħamsin | disgħa u ħamsin |
| 6— | sittin | wieħed u sittin | tnejn u sittin | tlieta u sittin | erbgħa u sittin | ħamsa u sittin | sitta u sittin | sebgħa u sittin | tmienja u sittin | disgħa u sittin |
| 7— | sebgħin | wieħed u sebgħin | tnejn u sebgħin | tlieta u sebgħin | erbgħa u sebgħin | ħamsa u sebgħin | sitta u sebgħin | sebgħa u sebgħin | tmienja u sebgħin | disgħa u sebgħin |
| 8— | tmenin | wieħed u tmenin | tnejn u tmenin | tlieta u tmenin | erbgħa u tmenin | ħamsa u tmenin | sitta u tmenin | sebgħa u tmenin | tmienja u tmenin | disgħa u tmenin |
| 9— | disgħin | wieħed u disgħin | tnejn u disgħin | tlieta u disgħin | erbgħa u disgħin | ħamsa u disgħin | sitta u disgħin | sebgħa u disgħin | tmienja u disgħin | disgħa u disgħin |
# nourishing
## English
### Verb

nourishing
* present participle and gerund of nourish

### Adjective

nourishing (comparative more nourishing, superlative most nourishing)
* That provides nourishment; nutritious.
** 2017 May 16, Jacqueline Howard, “‘Healthy’ foods have most of us confused, survey finds”, in CNN‎:The Cleveland Clinic’s Sukol thinks the word “healthy” is confusing and should be replaced with the term “nourishing,” as some processed foods have been marketed as “healthy.”
# cavitatory
## English
### Etymology

From cavitate + -ory

### Adjective

cavitatory (not comparable)
* Relating to cavitation

### Anagrams

* activatory
# 方豐
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): puiⁿ-hong
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: puiⁿ-hong
*** Tâi-lô: puinn-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pvui'hofng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /puĩ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

方豐
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) red bigeye (Priacanthus macracanthus)

#### Synonyms

* 大眼鯛／大眼鲷 (dàyǎndiāo)
* (Hokkien) 紅目猴／红目猴
# پوپو
## Persian
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Noun

پوپو • (pôpô, pupu)
* hoopoe
    Synonyms: هدهد (hodhod), شانه‌بسر (šâne-besar), پوپک (pupak), ببغا (babğâ)
# सुरुवात
## Marathi
### Noun

सुरुवात • (suruvāt) f
* Alternative form of सुरवात (survāt)
# eyelash
## English
### Alternative forms

* eye-lash, eye lash

### Etymology

From eye +‎ lash.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɪlæʃ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

eyelash (plural eyelashes)
* (anatomy, dermatology) One of the hairs which grows along the edge of eyelids.
    Synonyms: cilium, lash

#### Derived terms

* bat an eyelash
* by an eyelash
* eyelash black
* eyelash bush viper (Atheris ceratophora)
* eyelash curler
* eyelashed
* eyelash extensions
* eyelash forceps
* eyelash gecko, Rhacodactylus ciliatus
* eyelash grass, Bouteloua gracilis
* eyelash mite
* eyelash viper, Bothriechis schlegelii
* eyelash yarn
* false eyelashes
* northern eyelash boa (Trachyboa boulengeri)
* without batting an eyelash

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### See also

* mascara

### Further reading

* eyelash on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Haseley, Heasley, Leaheys, Shealey
# ħamsa u għoxrin
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈħam.sa w‿ɔʃˈriːn/
* IPA: /ˈħam.sa w‿ɔˤːʃˈriːn/ (archaic)

### Numeral

ħamsa u għoxrin m or f
* twenty-five

#### Coordinate terms

| | —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 |
| 0— | żero | wieħed | tnejn | tlieta | erbgħa | ħamsa | sitta | sebgħa | tmienja | disgħa |
| 1— | għaxra | ħdax | tnax | tlettax | erbatax | ħmistax | sittax | sbatax | tmintax | dsatax |
| 2— | għoxrin | wieħed u għoxrin | tnejn u għoxrin | tlieta u għoxrin | erbgħa u għoxrin | ħamsa u għoxrin | sitta u għoxrin | sebgħa u għoxrin | tmienja u għoxrin | disgħa u għoxrin |
| 3— | tletin | wieħed u tletin | tnejn u tletin | tlieta u tletin | erbgħa u tletin | ħamsa u tletin | sitta u tletin | sebgħa u tletin | tmienja u tletin | disgħa u tletin |
| 4— | erbgħin | wieħed u erbgħin | tnejn u erbgħin | tlieta u erbgħin | erbgħa u erbgħin | ħamsa u erbgħin | sitta u erbgħin | sebgħa u erbgħin | tmienja u erbgħin | disgħa u erbgħin |
| 5— | ħamsin | wieħed u ħamsin | tnejn u ħamsin | tlieta u ħamsin | erbgħa u ħamsin | ħamsa u ħamsin | sitta u ħamsin | sebgħa u ħamsin | tmienja u ħamsin | disgħa u ħamsin |
| 6— | sittin | wieħed u sittin | tnejn u sittin | tlieta u sittin | erbgħa u sittin | ħamsa u sittin | sitta u sittin | sebgħa u sittin | tmienja u sittin | disgħa u sittin |
| 7— | sebgħin | wieħed u sebgħin | tnejn u sebgħin | tlieta u sebgħin | erbgħa u sebgħin | ħamsa u sebgħin | sitta u sebgħin | sebgħa u sebgħin | tmienja u sebgħin | disgħa u sebgħin |
| 8— | tmenin | wieħed u tmenin | tnejn u tmenin | tlieta u tmenin | erbgħa u tmenin | ħamsa u tmenin | sitta u tmenin | sebgħa u tmenin | tmienja u tmenin | disgħa u tmenin |
| 9— | disgħin | wieħed u disgħin | tnejn u disgħin | tlieta u disgħin | erbgħa u disgħin | ħamsa u disgħin | sitta u disgħin | sebgħa u disgħin | tmienja u disgħin | disgħa u disgħin |
# araro
## Latin
### Verb

arārō
* first-person singular future perfect active indicative of arō

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish arado, from Old Spanish aradro, from Latin arātrum. Compare Cebuano daro.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaˈɾaɾo/ [ʔɐˈɾaː.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -aɾo
* Syllabification: a‧ra‧ro

#### Noun

araro (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜇᜓ)
* plough
* act of ploughing
* (figurative) ramming by a vehicle
    Synonym: bangga

##### Derived terms

* araruhan
* araruhin
* mag-aararo
* mag-araro
* panday-araro
* tagaararo
* tagapag-araro

##### See also

* traktora

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɾaˈɾo/ [ʔɐ.ɾɐˈɾo]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: a‧ra‧ro

#### Noun

araró (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜇᜓ)
* Alternative form of araru
# calicoblast
## English
### Noun

calicoblast (plural calicoblasts)
* (cytology) A primary cell of the calicodermis.
** 1943, Thomas Wayland Vaughan, John West Wells, Revision of the Suborders Families, and Genera of the Scleractinia, page 32:The most recent study has been made by Hayasi (78), who finds that the calcareous lamellae which form the sclerodermites are formed by secretions of the calicoblasts and that the latter are not themselves calcified.

#### Related terms

* calicoblastic
# niramitsukeru
## Japanese
### Romanization

niramitsukeru
* Rōmaji transcription of にらみつける
# vappe
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse vappa (“to wobble”). Most likely Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɑbə]

### Verb

vappe (imperative vap, infinitive at vappe, present tense vapper, past tense vappede, perfect tense vappet)
* (informal) To move or walk lackadaisically or carelessly, to dawdle
    Synonym: daske
* (informal) to strike, batter, pummel
    Coordinate term: tæve
* (informal, rare) to trudge
    Synonym: varpe

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
vapper
vappes
past
vappede
vappedes
infinitive
vappe
vappes
imperative
vap
participle
present
vappende
past
vappet (auxiliary verb have or være)
gerund
vappen :

### References

* “vappe” in Den Danske Ordbog
# flashmobber
## English
### Noun

flashmobber (plural flashmobbers)
* Alternative form of flash mobber
# sparagmite
## English
### Etymology

From Latin sparagma +‎ -ite. Coined by Jens Esmark.

### Noun

sparagmite (plural sparagmites)
* A kind of Precambrian microcline and feldspar-rich rock found in Scandinavia.
# ibla'
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪb.la/
* IPA: /ˈɪb.laˤ/ (archaic)

### Verb

ibla’
* singular imperative of bela’
# przemyślenie
## Polish
### Etymology

From przemyśleć +‎ -enie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛ.mɘˈɕlɛ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɛ
* Syllabification: prze‧my‧śle‧nie

### Noun

przemyślenie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of przemyśleć
* (countable) reflection; reconsideration

#### Declension
### Further reading

* przemyślenie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przemyślenie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# جوگا
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀕𑁆𑀕 (jŏgga), from Sanskrit योग्य (yogya), from Proto-Indo-European *yówg-yo-s. Compare Saraiki جوڳا (jog̈ā) and Sindhi جوڳو (jog̠o).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /d͡ʒoː.ɡäː/
* Rhymes: -äː
* Hyphenation: جو‧گا

### Adjective

جوگا • (jogā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੋਗਾ)
* capable; able; fit for
    Synonym: قابَل (qābal)
    اوْہ اِنّا جوگا ہَے ہی نَئیں۔oh īnnā jogā hai hī na'īṉ.He's not that capable.
* worthy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “جوگا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
* “ਜੋਗਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yṓgya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# 綠塘鱧
## Chinese

| | | green | |
| trad. (綠塘鱧/緑塘鱧) | trad. (綠塘鱧/緑塘鱧) | 綠/緑 | 塘鱧 |
| simp. (绿塘鳢) | simp. (绿塘鳢) | 绿 | 塘鳢 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǜ tánglǐ, lù tánglǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄧˇ, ㄌㄨˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄧˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, vernacular)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǜ tánglǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyù tánglǐ
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^4$ tʻang$^2$-li$^3$
*** Yale: lyù táng-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuh tarnglii
*** Palladius: люй танли (ljuj tanli)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lù tánglǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄌㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lù tánglǐ
*** Wade–Giles: lu$^4$ tʻang$^2$-li$^3$
*** Yale: lù táng-lǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh tarnglii
*** Palladius: лу танли (lu tanli)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

綠塘鱧
* Erotelis smaragdus.
* Any fish of the genus Erotelis.

#### Derived terms

* 細綠塘鱧 / 细绿塘鳢
# dost dar gündə tanınar
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Literally, "a friend is known in time of trouble".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dost dɑr ɡynˈdæ tɑnɯˈnɑr]
* Audio:(file)

### Proverb

dost dar gündə tanınar
* a friend in need is a friend indeed
# hyena
## English
### Alternative forms

* hyaena, hyæna (dated)
* hyen (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English hiena, variant of hyene, from Old French hiene, from Medieval Latin hyēna, from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina). Displaced native Old English nihtgenġe (literally “night walker”).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: hī-ēʹnə, IPA: /haɪˈiːnə/
** Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hyena (plural hyenas or hyena or hyenae)
* Any of the medium-sized to large feliform carnivores of the subfamily Hyaenidae, native to Africa and Asia and noted for the sound similar to laughter which they can make if excited.
** 1994, T. M. Caro, Cheetahs of the Serengeti Plains: Group Living in an Asocial Species‎, page 283:I took no systematic data on the costs to cheetahs and hyenas, but some anecdotes suggest that both parties took numerical advantage and hunger into account.
** 2002, Maskew Miller Longman, Find Out about African Animals‎, page 28:Hyenas are scavengers, which means they eat food left behind by other animals and people.
** 2003, Anne Engh, Kay E. Holekamp, “Case Study 5A: Maternal Rank "Inheritance" in the Spotted Hyena”, in Frans B. M. De Waal, Peter L Tyack, editors, Animal Social Complexity: Intelligence, Culture, and Individualized Societies, page 149:Hyena biologists often think of spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) as baboons with big teeth and relatively small brains.
* (Subsaharan Africa) A man that performs ritualized sex acts with recently widowed women and menarchal girls.
** see Citations:hyena

#### Usage notes

* The hyena family, Hyaenidae, also includes the smaller insectivorous aardwolf, the sole survivor of a lineage regarded as more dog-like.

#### Derived terms

* brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea)
* cave hyena (†Crocuta crocuta spelaea)
* giant hyena (†Pachycrocuta spp.)
* hyena dog (Lycaon pictus)
* hyenalike
* laughing hyena (= spotted hyena)
* laugh like a hyena
* running hyena (†Chasmaporthetes spp.)
* spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta)
* striped hyena Hyaena hyaena

#### Translations
### See also

* aardwolf (Proteles cristatus)

### Anagrams

* Haney, Hayne

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɪjɛna]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hyena f
* hyena (large carnivore)

#### Related terms

* hyenismus
* hyení

### Further reading

* “hyena”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hyena”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɦiˈjeːnaː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hy‧e‧na

### Noun

hyena f (plural hyena's, diminutive hyenaatje n)
* hyena, any member of the family Hyaenidae

#### Derived terms

* bruine hyena
* gestreepte hyena
* gevlekte hyena
* hyenahond

## Italian
### Noun

hyena f (plural hyene)
* (obsolete) Alternative spelling of iena

## Swedish
### Noun

hyena c
* hyena
    skrattande hyenorlaughing hyenas

#### See also

* hund
* hynda

### References

* hyena in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hyena in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hyena in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)