# 邵

| 邵 | U+90B5, &#37045; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90B5 |
| ← 邴 [U+90B4] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 邶 → [U+90B6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

邵 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 尸口弓中 (SRNL) or 難尸口弓中 (XSRNL), four-corner 1762$_7$, composition ⿰召阝)

#### Derived characters

* 𰞸, 𪹃, 𢇊, 綤, 𬥃

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1270, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39343
* Dae Jaweon: page 1769, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3764, character 9
* Unihan data for U+90B5

## Chinese

* 邵

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 刀 | *taːw |
| 忉 | *taːw |
| 魛 | *taːw |
| 舠 | *taːw |
| 朷 | *taːw, *moːɡ |
| 叨 | *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw |
| 倒 | *taːwʔ, *taːws |
| 到 | *taːws |
| 菿 | *taːws, *rtaːwɢ |
| 鞀 | *deːw |
| 鳭 | *rteːw, *teːw |
| 灱 | *hreːw |
| 菬 | *sdew, *tjewʔ |
| 超 | *tʰew |
| 怊 | *tʰew, *tʰjew |
| 欩 | *tʰew |
| 召 | *dews, *djews |
| 昭 | *tjew |
| 招 | *tjew |
| 鉊 | *tjew |
| 沼 | *tjewʔ |
| 照 | *tjews |
| 詔 | *tjews |
| 炤 | *tjews |
| 弨 | *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ |
| 眧 | *tʰjewʔ |
| 韶 | *djew |
| 佋 | *djew, *djewʔ |
| 軺 | *djew, *lew |
| 玿 | *djew |
| 柖 | *djew |
| 紹 | *djewʔ |
| 袑 | *djewʔ |
| 綤 | *djewʔ |
| 邵 | *djews |
| 劭 | *djews |
| 卲 | *djews |
| 刁 | *teːw |
| 芀 | *teːw, *deːw |
| 貂 | *teːw |
| 蛁 | *teːw |
| 迢 | *deːw |
| 苕 | *deːw |
| 髫 | *deːw |
| 岧 | *deːw |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *djews): phonetic 召 (OC *dews, *djews) + semantic 阝.

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shào (shao$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): seu
    (Hailu, HRS): shau$^ˇ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sau$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): siêu
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sieo$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siō
    (Teochew, Peng'im): siao$^6$ / siou$^6$ / siên$^7$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shào
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shào
*** Wade–Giles: shao$^4$
*** Yale: shàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaw
*** Palladius: шао (šao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^6$
*** Yale: siuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: seu
*** Hakka Romanization System: seu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: seu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /seu̯⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: shau$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ʃau¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: sau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sau⁵³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: siêu
*** Sinological IPA : /siɛu²⁴²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo$^5$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sā̤u
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬieu²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siō
*** Tâi-lô: siō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sio²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sio³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: siao$^6$ / siou$^6$ / siên$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siău / siŏu / siēⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /siau³⁵/, /siou³⁵/, /sĩẽ¹¹/
* siao6 - Shantou;
* siou6 - Chaozhou.
* Middle Chinese: dzyewH
Rime :
| Character | 邵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 寔照切 |
| Baxter | dzyewH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑiᴇu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑiɛu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑjæu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑiaw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiɛu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭɛu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi̯ɛu$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | siu$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]aw-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*djews/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 邵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shào |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzyew$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[d]aw-s/ |
| English | (place name) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 邵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2149 |
| Phonetic component | 刀 |
| Rime group | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 邵 |
| Old Chinese | /*djews/ |

#### Definitions

邵
* Name of various places in Ancient China.
* Short for 邵陽／邵阳 (Shàoyáng, “Shaoyang”).
* (～族) Thao people (a Taiwanese aborigine ethnic group, from Thao Thau)
* Alternative form of 劭 (shào, “good; eminent”)
    From: 3rd century, 孔叢子
    Jí tú huàn dé zhī bù shào, bù bìng máo bìn zhī bù mào yě. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this quotation)
* a surname
    邵逸夫 ― Shào Yìfū ― Run Run Shaw (Hong Kong filmmaker)

#### Compounds

* 周邵
* 懿邵
* 新邵 (Xīnshào)
* 方邵
* 清邵
* 深邵
* 邵人 (Shàorén)
* 邵伯 (Shàobó)
* 邵伯樹 / 邵伯树
* 邵伯訟棠 / 邵伯讼棠
* 邵侯
* 邵侯瓜
* 邵公紙 / 邵公纸
* 邵南
* 邵圃
* 邵家樓 / 邵家楼 (Shàojiālóu)
* 邵平圃
* 邵平園 / 邵平园
* 邵平瓜
* 邵平田
* 邵族 (shàozú)
* 邵杜
* 邵東 / 邵东 (Shàodōng)
* 邵武 (Shàowǔ)
* 邵氏 (siu$^6$ si$^6$) (Cantonese)
* 邵父
* 邵瓜
* 邵生
* 邵美
* 邵語 / 邵语 (Shàoyǔ)
* 邵陽 / 邵阳 (Shàoyáng)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): siêu
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: siêu
*** Sinological IPA : /siɛu²⁴²/

#### Definitions

邵 (Eastern Min)
* to praise; to compliment; to admire; to brag
* to admire; to envy
* to indulge in; to be addicted to

### References

* “邵”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “邵”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 207.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: じょう (jō)
* Kan-on: しょう (shō)

## Korean
### Hanja

邵 (eum 소 (so))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

邵: Hán Nôm readings: nghẹo, thiệt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation