OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# اشك آریسی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From اشك (eşek, “ass, donkey”) + آری (arı, “bee”).

### Noun

اشك آریسی • (eşek arısı)
* hornet, a large wasp of the species Vespa crabro, often considered as a pest
    Synonym: زنبور (zenbur)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: eşek arısı
* → Armenian: էշեկ առըսի (ēšek aṙəsi)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “آری”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 41
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “eşek arısı”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1496
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اشك آریسی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 15
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Crabro”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 296
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اشك آریسی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 122
# foreplay
## English
### Etymology

From fore- +‎ play.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɔː(ɹ)pleɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)pleɪ

### Noun

foreplay (uncountable)
* (sex) The acts at the beginning of a (usually human) sexual encounter that serve to build up sexual arousal.
** 1972, Alex Comfort, The Joy of Sex, Crown, pages 215–216:Actually in quick undressing or actual lovemaking modern nylons usually get ruined, but if you keep your nails and fingers smooth taking them off gently makes good foreplay, along with mutual undressing generally.
** 2015 January 6, Denise Thé, “If-Then-Else”, in Chris Fisher, director, Person of Interest, season 4, episode 11:Root (Amy Acker): Hey, sweetie, you busy? / Sameen Shaw (Sarah Shahi): A little. Skip the verbal foreplay, Root. Why you calling? / Root: Can't a couple of gals take a little break from work to catch up?

#### Synonyms

* contrectation
* foresex

#### See also

* afterplay

### Verb

foreplay (third-person singular simple present foreplays, present participle foreplaying, simple past and past participle foreplayed)
* (intransitive) To engage in foreplay.
** 2002, M. D. Bifford Debs, The Writer - Page 102:I decided, while we were foreplaying, that I must get a supply, just in case.
** 2005, Charles E. Schwarz, The Lonely Detective Gets Nasty and Other Murder Mysteries - Page 65:We grabbed each other, roughly kissing and tossing covers and pillows about in our frantic lovemaking. We foreplayed and foreplayed, teased and teased again.
** 2011, Katie MacAlister, It's All Greek to Me:While they were making love? It was true they weren't actually engaged in intercourse, but this certainly counted as foreplay. Iakovos stared down at her in complete disbelief. He'd never, ever had a woman fall asleep while he was foreplaying.

### Further reading

* foreplay on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# zasługuję
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (normal speech) /za.swuˈɡu.jɛ/, (careful speech) /za.swuˈɡu.jɛw̃/
* Rhymes: -ujɛw̃
* Syllabification: za‧słu‧gu‧ję

### Verb

zasługuję
* first-person singular present of zasługiwać
# clay pigeon
## English
### Etymology

The term is a remnant of the history of trap shooting. Originally, live pigeons were used as targets, but they were gradually replaced with clay disks and ultimately banned. Later, clay was replaced with more suitable raw materials.

### Noun

clay pigeon (plural clay pigeons)
* A flying target, usually a disc, made of a mixture of pitch and pulverized limestone rock, used as moving target in sport shooting.

#### Synonyms

* clay target

#### Derived terms

* clay pigeon shooting

#### Related terms

* clay target shooting

#### Translations
### See also

* skeet
* skeet shooting
* sporting clays
* trap
* trapshooting, trap shooting

### Anagrams

* glycopenia
# għonja
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔːn.ja/
** IPA: /ˈɔˤːn.ja/ (archaic)
** IPA: /ˈɣɔn.ja/ (archaic, rustic)
* Rhymes: -ɔːnja, -ɔˤːnja, -ɔnja

### Adjective

għonja
* plural of għani
# għoxux
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈʃuːʃ/
* IPA: /ɔˤːˈʃuːʃ/ (archaic)

### Noun

għoxux
* plural of għoxx
# Mantellidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Mantella +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Mantellidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Anura – Madagascar frogs.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Amphibia – class; Lissamphibia – subclass; Anura – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Boophinae, Laliostominae, Mantellinae – subfamilies
** Aglyptodactylus, Blommersia, Boehmantis, Boophis, Gephyromantis, Guibemantis, Laliostoma, Mantella, Mantidactylus, Spinomantis, Wakea – genera

### References

* Mantellidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Mantellidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Mantellidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# διαπασσαλεύω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* διαπατταλεύω (diapattaleúō) — Attic

### Etymology

From δια- (dia-) +‎ πάσσω (pássō) +‎ -εύω (-eúō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.a.pas.sa.lěu̯.ɔː/ → /ði.a.pas.saˈle.βo/ → /ði.a.pa.saˈle.vo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /di.a.pas.sa.lěu̯.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /di.a.pas.saˈle.wo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ði.a.pas.saˈle.βo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ði.a.pas.saˈle.vo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ði.a.pa.saˈle.vo/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels ι, α, α and α by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Verb

διαπασσαλεύω • (diapassaleúō) (Ionic)
* to stretch out by nailing the extremities of the body
** 484 BCE – 425 BCE, Herodotus, The Histories 7.33:ἐπὶ Ξανθίππου τοῦ Ἀρίφρονος στρατηγοῦ Ἀθηναῖοι Ἀρταΰκτην ἄνδρα Πέρσην λαβόντες Σηστοῦ ὕπαρχον ζῶντα πρὸς σανίδα διεπασσάλευσαν, ὃς καὶ ἐς τοῦ Πρωτεσίλεω τὸ ἱρὸν ἐς Ἐλαιοῦντα ἀγινεόμενος γυναῖκας ἀθέμιστα ἔρδεσκε.epì Xanthíppou toû Aríphronos stratēgoû Athēnaîoi Artaǘktēn ándra Pérsēn labóntes Sēstoû húparkhon zônta pròs sanída diepassáleusan, hòs kaì es toû Prōtesíleō tò hiròn es Elaioûnta agineómenos gunaîkas athémista érdeske.
* (of animal skin) to stretch out for tanning
** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Artaxerces 17:καὶ τὸ μὲν σῶμα πλάγιον διὰ τριῶν σταυρῶν ἀναπῆξαι, τὸ δὲ δέρμα χωρὶς διαπατταλεῦσαι.kaì tò mèn sôma plágion dià triôn staurôn anapêxai, tò dè dérma khōrìs diapattaleûsai.

#### Conjugation
### References

* “διαπασσαλεύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “διαπασσαλεύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* διαπασσαλεύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* διαπασσαλεύω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* διαπασσαλεύω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# awye
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* awi, away, awaa

### Etymology

From Middle English away, from Old English aweġ, from earlier on weġ (“on one's way”). Cognates include English away and Scots awaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈwiː/, /əˈweː/, /əˈwaː/

### Adverb

awye
* away
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:Awye wough it.Away with it.
** 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 96:Heve a dishen an trenshoorès awye, Shaneen;Heave the dishes and the trenchers away, little John;
** 1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page 108:A scalte croowe coome an taak aam awye,The scald-crow came and took them away,
** 1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 2-3:Hea raan awye del hea caame neeghe Burstheoune.He ran away until he came nigh to Bridgetown.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 23
# Dąbrowa Białostocka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* (before 1961) Dąbrowa Grodzieńska

### Etymology

Literally, “Białystok Dąbrowa”, referring to the town's proximity to Białystok. Until 1961, the town was named Dąbrowa Grodzieńska after the city of Grodno, which is nearer to Dąbrowa but outside Poland's current borders.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔmˈbrɔ.va bja.wɔˈstɔt͡s.ka/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Syllabification: Dą‧bro‧wa Bia‧ło‧stoc‧ka

### Proper noun

Dąbrowa Białostocka f (related adjective dąbrowski)
* Dąbrowa Białostocka (a town in the Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Kazimierz Rymut, Urszula Bijak, Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch, editors (1997), “Dąbrowa Białostocka”, in Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Języka Polskiego PAN, →ISBN, page 286

### Further reading

* Dąbrowa Białostocka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Dąbrowa Białostocka in PWN's encyclopedia
# चपाती
## Hindi
### Etymology

From a derivative of Sanskrit *चर्प (carpa, “flat”). Compare Sanskrit चर्पटी (carpaṭī, “lying flat”), पर्पट (parpaṭa) (whence Hindi पापड़ (pāpaṛ)).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃə.pɑː.t̪iː/, [t͡ʃɐ.päː.t̪iː]

### Noun

चपाती • (capātī) f (Urdu spelling چپاتی)
* chapati

#### Descendants

* → English: chapati
* → Kannada: ಚಪಾತಿ (capāti)
* → Malay: capati
* → Marathi: चपाती (capātī)
* → Tamil: சப்பாத்தி (cappātti)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*carpa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* Colin P. Masica (1979) “Aryan and non-Aryan elements in North Indian agriculture”, in M. Deshpande and P. E. Hook, editors, Aryan and Non-Aryan in India‎, Ann Arbor: Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan, pages 55–151

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi चपाती (capātī), ultimately derived from Sanskrit *चर्प (carpa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕə.pa.t̪i/, [t͡ɕə.pa.t̪iː]

### Noun

चपाती • (capātī) f
* chapati; unleavened flatbread made from wholewheat flour
    Synonyms: पोळी (poḷī), फुलका (phulkā)

#### Declension
### References

* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “चपाती”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “चपाती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
# voord
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

voord m (plural voorden, diminutive voordje n)
* Alternative form of voorde f (“ford”)
# troian
## Romanian
### Etymology 1

From Troia +‎ -an.

#### Noun

troian m (plural troieni)
* Trojan

#### Adjective

troian m or n (feminine singular troiană, masculine plural troieni, feminine and neuter plural troiene)
* Trojan

##### Descendants

* calul troian

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic троꙗнъ (trojanŭ).

#### Noun

troian n (plural troiene)
* snowbank
# finales
## English
### Noun

finales
* plural of finale

### Anagrams

* Selfian

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

finales
* plural of finale

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fi.nal/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

finales
* feminine plural of final

### Noun

finales
* plural of finale

### Anagrams

* enfilas, enflais

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

finales
* strong/mixed nominative/accusative neuter singular of final

## Ladin
### Adjective

finales f
* feminine plural of final

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fiːˈnaː.leːs/, [fiːˈnäːɫ̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fiˈna.les/, [fiˈnäːles]

### Adjective

fīnālēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural of fīnālis

## Portuguese
### Noun

finales
* plural of finale

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiˈnales/ [fiˈna.les]
* Rhymes: -ales
* Syllabification: fi‧na‧les

### Adjective

finales m or f
* plural of final

### Noun

finales m or f
* plural of final

### Verb

finales
* second-person singular voseo imperative of finar combined with les
# rømning
## Danish
### Etymology

rømme (“to escape”, verb) +‎ -ning

### Pronunciation

IPA: [ˈʁɶmneŋ]

### Noun

rømning c (singular definite rømningen, plural indefinite rømninger)
* desertion, departure (unwillingly)
** escape (fleeing from confinement, especially from prison)
* an evacuation, exodus (of people or things)

#### Declension
### References

* “rømning” in Den Danske Ordbog
# Vilvoorde
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /vɪlˈvɔɹd/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /vɪlˈvɔːd/

### Proper noun

Vilvoorde
* A city in Flemish Brabant, Flanders, Belgium.

#### Translations
## Dutch
### Etymology

Contains the toponymic element voorde (“ford”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɪlˈvoːr.də/
* Hyphenation: Vil‧voor‧de
* Rhymes: -oːrdə

### Proper noun

Vilvoorde n
* Vilvoorde (a city in Flemish Brabant, Flanders, Belgium)
    Meronym: Peutie
# आस्तिक
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आस्तिक (āstika).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɑːs.t̪ɪk/, [äːs.t̪ɪk]

### Noun

आस्तिक • (āstik) m
* one who believes in a god or gods; an adherent of a religion
* an astika

#### Synonyms

* ईश्वरवादी (īśvarvādī)

#### Antonyms

* नास्तिक (nāstik)

### Adjective

आस्तिक • (āstik) (indeclinable)
* religious

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आस्तिक (āstika).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.t̪ik/, [as.t̪iːk]

### Noun

आस्तिक • (āstik) m or f
* theist, one who believes in a god or gods; an adherent of a religion
* an astika

#### Antonyms

* नास्तिक (nāstik, “atheist”)

#### Derived terms

* आस्तिकता (āstiktā, “thiesm”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “आस्तिक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* আস্তিক (Assamese script)
* ᬆᬲ᭄ᬢᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
* আস্তিক (Bengali script)
* 𑰁𑰭𑰿𑰝𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀆𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* အာသ္တိက (Burmese script)
* આસ્તિક (Gujarati script)
* ਆਸ੍ਤਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌆𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦴꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
* 𑂄𑂮𑂹𑂞𑂱𑂍 (Kaithi script)
* ಆಸ್ತಿಕ (Kannada script)
* អាស្តិក (Khmer script)
* ອາສ຺ຕິກ (Lao script)
* ആസ്തിക (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᢠᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘁𑘭𑘿𑘝𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢗᠰᢐᠢᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦡𑧍𑧠𑦽𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐁𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
* ଆସ୍ତିକ (Odia script)
* ꢃꢱ꣄ꢡꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆄𑆱𑇀𑆠𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
* 𑖁𑖭𑖿𑖝𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
* ආස‍්තික (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩛𑪁 𑪙𑩫𑩑𑩜 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚁𑚨𑚶𑚙𑚮𑚊 (Takri script)
* ஆஸ்திக (Tamil script)
* ఆస్తిక (Telugu script)
* อาสฺติก (Thai script)
* ཨཱ་སྟི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒂𑒮𑓂𑒞𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨊𑨰𑩇𑨙𑨁𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Vṛddhi derivative of अस्ति (asti, “there exists”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑːs.ti.kɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɑːs̪.t̪i.kɐ/

### Adjective

आस्तिक • (āstika) stem
* one who believes in the existence (of God, of another world, etc.)
* believing, pious, faithful

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic
* ¹Vedic
* ²Brāhmaṇas
* ¹Vedic

#### Antonyms

* नास्तिक (nāstika)

#### Derived terms

* नास्तिक (nāstika)

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: आस्तिक (āstik)
* → Marathi: आस्तिक (āstik)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “आस्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 161, column 1.
# उदार
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदार (udāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊ.d̪ɑːɾ/, [ʊ.d̪äːɾ]

### Adjective

उदार • (udār) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ادار)
* munificent
* generous
* liberal
* noble

### Noun

उदार • (udār) f (Urdu spelling ادار)
* munificence
* prodigality

#### Declension
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उदार (udāra).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /u.d̪aɾ/

### Adjective

उदार • (udār)
* generous, big-hearted
* bold, frank
    Synonym: ठळक (ṭhaḷak)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उदार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उदार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উদাৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬤᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
* উদার (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰟𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀤𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* ဥဒါရ (Burmese script)
* ઉદાર (Gujarati script)
* ਉਦਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌦𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦢꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂠𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ಉದಾರ (Kannada script)
* ឧទារ (Khmer script)
* ອຸທາຣ (Lao script)
* ഉദാര (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᡩᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢑᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑦿𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐡𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
* ଉଦାର (Odia script)
* ꢆꢣꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆢𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖟𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
* උදාර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩭𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚛𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
* உத³ார (Tamil script)
* ఉదార (Telugu script)
* อุทาร (Thai script)
* ཨུ་དཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒠𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨛𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From उद्- (ud-) +‎ आर (āra).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /u.dɑ́ː.ɾɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /u.d̪ɑː.ɾɐ/

### Adjective

उदार • (udāra) stem
* noble
    Synonyms: रूढ (rūḍha), कल्याण (kalyāṇa), आर्य (ārya)
* liberal
* honest
* eloquent
* bountiful
* high
* lofty

#### Derived terms

* उदारता (udāratā, “generosity”)
* उदारधी (udāradhī, “wise, sagacious”)
* उदारत्व (udāratva, “elegance in speech, nobleness”)
* उदारमति (udāramati, “noble-minded”)
* औदार्य (audārya)

#### Descendants

* Hindi: उरारा (urārā, “wide, spread”)
* → Indonesian: udara (“air”)
* → Malay: udara (“air”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “उदार”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 185.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “udāra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# Nodevoorde
## Dutch
### Etymology

Contains the toponymic element voorde (“ford”); compare the French name Noduwez, which contains a by-form of gué (“ford”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoː.dəˌvoːr.də/
* Hyphenation: No‧de‧voor‧de

### Proper noun

Nodevoorde n
* Noduwez, a village in Belgium
# polygynious
## English
### Adjective

polygynious (not comparable)
* Alternative form of polygynous
# prevent
## English
### Alternative forms

* prævent (archaic)

### Etymology

From Middle English preventen (“anticipate”), from Latin praeventus, perfect passive participle of praeveniō (“I anticipate”), from prae (“before”) + veniō (“I come”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɹɪˈvɛnt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* (weak vowel merger) IPA: /pɹəˈvɛnt/
* Rhymes: -ɛnt
* Hyphenation: pre‧vent

### Verb

prevent (third-person singular simple present prevents, present participle preventing, simple past and past participle prevented)
* (transitive) To stop (an outcome); to keep from (doing something). [from 16th c.]
    I brush my teeth regularly to prevent tooth decay.
** 2011 October 1, Tom Fordyce, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 16-12 Scotland”, in BBC Sport‎:Scotland must now hope Georgia produce a huge upset and beat Argentina by at least eight points in Sunday's final Pool B match to prevent them failing to make the last eight for the first time in World Cup history.
* (intransitive, now rare) To take preventative measures. [from 16th c.]
** 1897 October 16, Henry James, What Maisie Knew, Chicago, Ill., New York, N.Y.: Herbert S. Stone & Co., →OCLC:I think you must be mad, and she shall not have a glimpse of it while I'm here to prevent!
* (obsolete, transitive) To come before; to precede. [16th–18th c.]
** 1549 March 7, Thomas Cranmer [et al.], compilers, The Booke of the Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacramentes, […], London: […] Edowardi Whitchurche […], →OCLC:We pray thee that thy grace may always prevent and follow us.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Thessalonians 4:15:We which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
** 1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World. A Poem in Three Books.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC, book II (Pleasure), page 448:Then had I come, preventing Sheba's Queen, / To ſee the comelieſt of the Sons of Men; […]
* (obsolete, transitive) To outdo, surpass. [16th–17th c.]
** 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC:With that he put his spurres vnto his steed, / With speare in rest, and toward him did fare, / Like shaft out of a bow preuenting speed.
* (obsolete, transitive) To be beforehand with; to anticipate.
** c. 1699 – 1703, Alexander Pope, “The First Book of Statius His Thebais”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintot, […], published 1717, →OCLC:their ready guilt preventing thy commands

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:hinder

#### Derived terms

* prevent defense
* preventative
* prevention
* preventive

#### Translations
### References

* “prevent”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# poodledom
## English
### Etymology

From poodle +‎ -dom.

### Noun

poodledom (uncountable)
* The realm or sphere of poodles (type of dog).
* (dated) Servility.
# gëthep
## Albanian
### Etymology

From gë- +‎ thep.

### Noun

gëthep m (plural gëthápë, definite gëthépi, definite plural gëthápët)
* iron or steel hook (for hanging things)
* hook-shaped gnarl (in a tree or its branches)
* stump (of corn plant or shrub after being cut)
* claw (of birds of pray)
* prong (of a pitchfork)
* crenel (of battlement)
* doorjamb

#### Related terms

* gërreç
* grep
* grremç
* zgrip

### Further reading

* “gëthep”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# røgt
## Danish
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse rœkt f, from Proto-Germanic *rōkiþō. Derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną, hence Old Norse rœkja (“to take care”), German geruhen (“to deign”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁœɡ̊d̥]

#### Noun

røgt c (singular definite røgten, not used in plural form)
* care

##### Derived terms

* røgte
* vanrøgt
* misrøgt

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

røgt
* imperative of røgte
# gëthepi
## Albanian
### Noun

gëthepi
* inflection of gëthep:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# Poritidae
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Poritidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Scleractinia – certain stony corals.
# упрямица
## Russian
### Etymology

упря́м(ец) (uprjám(ec)) +‎ -ица (-ica)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈprʲæmʲɪt͡sə]

### Noun

упря́мица • (uprjámica) f anim (genitive упря́мицы, nominative plural упря́мицы, genitive plural упря́миц, masculine упря́мец)
* female equivalent of упря́мец (uprjámec): female obstinate person
** 1846, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Апреля 8.”, in Бедные люди; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Poor People, 1914:Вчера́ я был сча́стлив, чрезме́рно сча́стлив, доне́льзя сча́стлив! Вы хоть раз в жи́зни, упря́мица, меня́ послу́шались.Včerá ja byl sčástliv, črezmérno sčástliv, donélʹzja sčástliv! Vy xotʹ raz v žízni, uprjámica, menjá poslúšalisʹ.I was happy yesterday, immensely happy, impossibly happy! For once in your life, you obstinate person, you obeyed me.