# 昌盛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chāngshèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤ ㄕㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng$^1$ sing$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chông-sṳn
    (Hailu, HRS): chong$^ˋ$ shin$^ˇ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong-sēng / chhiang-sēng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$tshaon-zen$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chāngshèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤ ㄕㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: changshèng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^1$-shêng$^4$
*** Yale: chāng-shèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: changshenq
*** Palladius: чаншэн (čanšɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coeng$^1$ sing$^6$
*** Yale: chēung sihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng$^1$ sing$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêng$^1$ xing$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chông-sṳn
*** Hakka Romanization System: zong$^ˊ$ siin
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zong$^1$ sin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨn⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: chong$^ˋ$ shin$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵³ ʃin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-sēng
*** Tâi-lô: tshiong-sīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiongseng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³ siɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiang-sēng
*** Tâi-lô: tshiang-sīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiangseng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$tshaon-zen$_6$
*** MiniDict: tshaon$^平$ zen$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$tshaan-zen$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰɑ̃⁵⁵ zən²¹/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhang dzyengH
Rime :
| Character | 昌 | 盛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 尺良切 | 承正切 |
| Baxter | tsyhang | dzyengH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰɨɐŋ/ | /d͡ʑiᴇŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰiɐŋ/ | /d͡ʑiɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰiɑŋ/ | /d͡ʑiæŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰɨaŋ/ | /d͡ʑiajŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiaŋ/ | /ʑiɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭaŋ/ | /ʑĭɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ/ | /ʑi̯ɛŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chāng | shèng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | coeng$^1$ | sing$^6$ |

### Adjective

昌盛
* prosperous
    日益昌盛 ― rìyì chāngshèng ― to become increasingly prosperous

#### Synonyms

* 全盛 (quánshèng)
* 卬卬 (áng'áng) (literary)
* 富強 / 富强 (fùqiáng)
* 富昌 (fùchāng) (literary)
* 富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
* 強盛 / 强盛 (qiángshèng)
* 昌 (literary, or in compounds)
* 昌明 (chāngmíng) (literary, of a government, culture, etc.)
* 旺盛 (wàngshèng)
* 昌隆 (chānglóng)
* 景氣 / 景气 (jǐngqì)
* 暢旺 / 畅旺 (chàngwàng)
* 條暢 / 条畅 (tiáochàng) (literary)
* 火爆 (huǒbào)
* 紅火 / 红火 (hónghuo) (mainland China)
* 繁榮 / 繁荣 (fánróng)
* 繁盛 (fánshèng)
* 繁華 / 繁华 (fánhuá)
* 繽紛 / 缤纷 (bīnfēn) (literary)
* 興旺 / 兴旺 (xīngwàng)
* 興盛 / 兴盛 (xīngshèng)
* 興隆 / 兴隆 (xīnglóng)
* 茂盛 (màoshèng)
* 蓬勃 (péngbó)
* 蕃昌 (fánchāng) (literary)
* 軫軫 / 轸轸 (zhěnzhěn) (literary)
* 隆昌 (lóngchāng) (literary)
* 隆盛 (lóngshèng)
* 鼎盛 (dǐngshèng)

#### Antonyms

* 不景 (bùjǐng) (Hong Kong)
* 不景氣 / 不景气 (bùjǐngqì)
* 低迷 (dīmí)
* 冷淡 (lěngdàn)
* 慘淡 / 惨淡 (cǎndàn)
* 清淡 (qīngdàn)
* 蕭條 / 萧条 (xiāotiáo)