OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cyt
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* cys

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *tšūtja, from *kju-t-jo, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to set in motion”) (compare Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “to chase (away), rush, incite”), Latin cieō). Doublets include qoj and ndërsej.

### Verb

cyt (aorist cyta, participle cytur)
* to poke, prod, goad
* (figurative) to spur on, incite, provoke
    Synonym: nxit
* (figurative) to stir up, instigate

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Derived terms

* cyth

### References

* ↑ Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎ (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 116

### Further reading

* “cyt”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “cyt”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎

## Polish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɘt/
* Rhymes: -ɘt
* Syllabification: cyt

### Interjection

cyt
* (often repeated) quiet! used to tell someone to be quiet
** (often repeated) quiet! (used to tell someone not to speak of something)
    Synonyms: cicho sza, sza

### Further reading

* cyt in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cyt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# iʻa
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *ika, from Proto-Oceanic *ikan, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.ʔa/, [ˈi.ʔə]

### Noun

iʻa
* fish (vertebrate animal)

## Samoan
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *ika, from Proto-Oceanic *ikan, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.

### Noun

iʻa
* fish (vertebrate animal)

## Tahitian
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *ika, from Proto-Oceanic *ikan, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.

### Noun

iʻa
* fish (vertebrate animal)
# valbaí sporearrach
## Irish
### Noun

valbaí sporearrach m (genitive singular valbaí sporearraigh, nominative plural valbaithe sporearracha)
* nail-tail wallaby

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
valbaí sporearrach
valbaithe sporearracha
vocative
a valbaí sporearraigh
a valbaithe sporearracha
genitive
valbaí sporearraigh
valbaithe sporearrach
dative
valbaí sporearrach
valbaithe sporearracha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an valbaí sporearrach
na valbaithe sporearracha
genitive
an valbaí sporearraigh
na valbaithe sporearrach
dative
leis an valbaí sporearrach don valbaí sporearrach
leis na valbaithe sporearracha :
# wrażda
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian вражда́ (vraždá). Doublet of wróżda (“vendetta”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvraʐ.da/
* Rhymes: -aʐda
* Syllabification: wraż‧da

### Noun

wrażda f
* (rare, regional) enmity, hostility
    Synonyms: nieprzyjaźń, wrogość

#### Related terms

* wraży
* wrogi
* wróg
* wróżda

### Further reading

* wrażda in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# erogate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin ērogātus, past participle of ērogō; e (“out”) + rogō (“ask”).

### Verb

erogate (third-person singular simple present erogates, present participle erogating, simple past and past participle erogated)
* (transitive, obsolete) to lay out (money etc.); to deal out; to expend

#### Related terms

* erogation
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “erogate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

erogate f
* feminine plural of erogato

#### Participle

erogate f pl
* feminine plural of erogato

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

erogate
* inflection of erogare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eː.roˈɡaː.te/, [eːrɔˈɡäːt̪ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.roˈɡa.te/, [eroˈɡäːt̪e]

### Verb

ērogāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of ērogō

## Spanish
### Verb

erogate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of erogar combined with te
# ტენესი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼenesi]
* Hyphenation: ტე‧ნე‧სი

### Proper noun

ტენესი • (ṭenesi) (uncountable)
* Tennessee (a state of the United States)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# excelência
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* exª (abbreviation)
* excellencia (pre-reform spelling)

### Etymology

From Latin excellentia (“excellence”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.seˈlẽ.si.ɐ/ [e.seˈlẽ.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /e.seˈlẽ.sjɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.seˈlẽ.si.ɐ/ [e.seˈlẽ.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /e.seˈlẽ.sjɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.seˈlẽ.si.a/ [e.seˈlẽ.sɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /e.seˈlẽ.sja/
* (Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /(i)ʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /(i).ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /ɐjʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /ɐj.ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /(i)ʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /(i).ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /ɐjʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /ɐj.ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /(i)ʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /(i).ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /ej.ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /(i)ʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /(i).ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /ej.ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /(i)ʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /(i).ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, (careful pronunciation) /eʃ.sɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/, /e.ʃɨˈlẽ.sjɐ/
* Hyphenation: ex‧ce‧lên‧ci‧a

### Noun

excelência f (uncountable)
* excellence (the quality of being excellent)
    Synonyms: superioridade, perfeição, bondade

#### Derived terms

* por excelência
* vossa excelência

#### Related terms

* excelente
* excelentíssimo
* exceler
* excelsitude
* excelso
# sister from another mister
## English
### Etymology

By analogy with brother from another mother.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈsɪstə(ɹ) fɹəm əˈnʌðə(ɹ) ˈmɪstə(ɹ)/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈsɪstɚ fɹəm əˈnʌðə ˈmɪstɚ/
* Rhymes: -ɪstə(ɹ)
* Hyphenation: sis‧ter from ano‧ther mis‧ter
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

sister from another mister (plural sisters from another mister or sisters from other misters)
* (informal) A very close female friend.
    Hypernyms: friend; fam
    Coordinate term: brother from another mother
** 2010, Vanessa D[iana] Gilmore, “Dedication”, in You Can’t Make This Stuff Up: Tales from a Judicial Diva, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN:My deepest thanks to my sister, Pamela Wilson and to my brother from another mother, Richard Montgomery, and my sister from another mister, Muriel Funches.
** [2016], Nicole Blades, The Thunder beneath Us‎, New York, N.Y.: Dafina Books/Kensington Publishing Corp., →ISBN:And this is our sister from another mister, the fabulous Best Lightburn, but you already know all about her and her work.
** 2017, Liz Reinhardt, chapter 1, in Rebels Like Us, Don Mills, Ont.: Seventeen Fiction, Harlequin Teen, →ISBN:Ollie, my sister from another mister, would have shared her tiny bedroom with me in a heartbeat if I'd asked, but I'd never stoop to asking.
** 2018, J. Kenner, “An Introduction to the Lexi Blake Crossover Collection”, in Justify Me (A Stark International/Masters & Mercenaries Novella), [s.n.]: Evil Eye Concepts, →ISBN:If I've done my job, you'll know and love these characters—sisters from another mister, brothers from another mother.
** 2020, Felice Mathieu, “The Man behind the Message”, in A Christian Marriage Guide: Preventing Arguments and Promoting Unity in the Christian Marriage, [s.n.]: Felice Mathieu:I'm the only child, no brothers, or sisters / Other than brothers from other mothers / Or the sisters from other misters

#### Related terms

* sisters before misters
# Mariani
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Mariani.

### Proper noun

Mariani (plural Marianis)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Mariani is the 7287th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4573 individuals. Mariani is most common among White (86.07%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Mariani”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 515.

## Italian
### Etymology

Patronymic surname from the personal name Mariano.

### Proper noun

Mariani m or f by sense
* a surname originating as a patronymic

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025

## Latin
### Adjective

Mariānī
* inflection of Mariānus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# half-mast
## English
### Alternative forms

* half mast

### Noun

half-mast (uncountable)
* The lowered position, half the height of a mast, at which a flag is flown when mourning, especially expressing respect for the dead.
** 2016 October 13, Department for Culture, Media & Sport and Foreign & Commonwealth Office, "Flag-flying from UK government buildings for the death of the King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand", GOV.UK, Government Digital Service:
    Any other UK national flags flown alongside the Union Flag when it is at half-mast should also be at half-mast.
** 2023 November 2, “China mourns late ex-Premier Li Keqiang”, in Deutsche Welle‎, archived from the original on 02 November 2023, China‎:He is to be cremated later Thursday at a ceremony likely to be attended by the country's top leadership. Flags were seen flying at half-mast in Beijing's Tiananmen Square. China's state news agency Xinhua reported that flags would be lowered at government buildings across mainland China, semi-autonomous regions of Hong Kong and Macau, and in consulates abroad.
* (by extension) The lowered position of any thing.
* (euphemistic, of a man) The state of being partially erect
** 2009, Stephen Cannell, At First Sight: A Novel of Obsession, Vanguard Press, →ISBN, page 227:Finally, he was at half-mast, hanging out over the toilet seat, barely erect.

#### Synonyms

* (flag) half-staff
* (erection) semi
# udskyde
## Danish
### Etymology

From ud +‎ skyde.

### Verb

udskyde (imperative udskyd, infinitive at udskyde, present tense udskyder, past tense udskød, perfect tense har udskudt)
* to delay, hold up, postpone

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
udskyder
udskydes
past
udskød
infinitive
udskyde
udskydes
imperative
udskyd
participle
present
udskydende
past
udskudt (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
udskyden :

#### Synonyms

* udsætte
* prokrastinere

#### Derived terms

* udskydelse

### References

* “udskyde” in Den Danske Ordbog
# テネシー
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 典捏西 (obsolete)

### Etymology

From English Tennessee, from Cherokee ᏔᎾᏏ (tanasi).

### Proper noun

テネシー • (Teneshī)
* Tennessee (a state of the United States)
* Tennessee, Tennessee River (a river in Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi and Kentucy, United States, that flows from eastern Tennessee into the Ohio River)
# Bubong Tawa-an
## English
### Proper noun

Bubong Tawa-an
* A barangay of Piagapo, Lanao del Sur, Philippines.
# zbythur
## Albanian
### Verb

zbythur
* past participle of zbyth
# brother from another mother
## English
### Noun

brother from another mother (plural brothers from another mother or brothers from other mothers)
* (informal) A very close male friend.
    Hypernyms: friend; fam
    Coordinate term: sister from another mister
# audiotapes
## English
### Noun

audiotapes
* plural of audiotape

### Verb

audiotapes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of audiotape
# cangarú rua
## Irish
### Noun

cangarú rua m (genitive singular cangarú rua, nominative plural cangarúnna rua)
* red kangaroo

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “cangarú rua”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# Japalura
## Translingual
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Possibly from various languages which have the root word of Sanskrit जप् (jap, “to mutter; to speak in a low tone; etc.”)?”

### Proper noun

Japalura f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Agamidae – various lizards.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order; Iguania – suborder; Acrodonta – infraorder; Agamidae – family; Agaminae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Japalura variegata - type species; for other species see Japalura on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Descendants

* → English: japalura

### References

* Japalura on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Japalura on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Japalura on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Տեխաս
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Թեքսաս (Tʻekʻsas) (non-standard)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Теха́с (Texás).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /teˈχɑs/, [teχɑ́s]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /deˈχɑs/, [deχɑ́s]

### Proper noun

Տեխաս • (Texas)
* Texas (a state in the south-central region of the United States)
# Sankt Joachimsthal
## German
### Alternative forms

* Sankt Joachimstal

### Etymology

From Sankt +‎ Joachim +‎ -s- +‎ Thal. Formerly known as Conradsgrün, the place was renamed to Sankt Joachimsthal in 1517; inspired by the name of the mining town of Sankt Annaberg, a few miles north of Conradsgrün.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zaŋkt ˈjoːaxɪmsˌtaːl], [zaŋkt joːˈʔaxɪmsˌtaːl]
* Hyphenation: Sankt Jo‧achims‧thal

### Proper noun

Sankt Joachimsthal n (proper noun, genitive Sankt Joachimsthals or (optionally with an article) Sankt Joachimsthal)
* Jáchymov (a spa city situated in western Bohemia, Czech Republic, known as Sankt Joachimsthal between 1517 and 1945)
    Synonym: Joachimsthal

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Sankt Joachimsthaler
** Sankt Joachimsthalerin

#### Related terms

* Sankt Georgen, Sankt Goarshausen, Sankt Petersburg, Sankt Vith, Sankt Wendel
* Marienbad, Karlsbad, Joachimsberg, Joachimsfeld, Joachimsfeld, Joachimshof, Joachimshuben
* Frankenthal, Georgenthal, Hoffnungsthal, Neanderthal, Rosenthal, Schönthal, Wuppertal
# in a flash
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

in a flash
* (idiomatic) Instantaneously; very quickly; in almost no time.
    Synonyms: fulgurant, fast as lightning, lightning fast, lightning-quick, quick as a flash, quick as a flash, lightning fast
    It happened so fast that it was all over in a flash.
** 1987, “Sri Ramanasramam Charities”, in Mountain Path‎, volume 24, page 152:Therefore its completeness, though instantaneous, was total. His realisation was in a flash, but it did not vanish like a flash.
** 2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:“I bet you want to come and live here in this big house in the lap of luxury with me and Biggie, don’t you?” “NO,” replied the boy in a flash.
# tigpas
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiɡˈpas/ [t̪ɪɡˈpas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: tig‧pas

### Noun

tigpás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
* act of cutting off with one blow or stroke (of a sharp cutting instrument)
    Synonyms: tagpas, tabas, taga

#### Derived terms

* tigpasin

### Adjective

tigpás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
* cut off or severed with one blow of a sharp cutting instrument
# fetū
## Tahitian
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *fetuqu (cognate with Hawaiian hōkū and Maori whetū), from Proto-Oceanic *pituqun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bituqən, from Proto-Austronesian *bituqən (cognate with Tagalog bituin). Astronomical sense displaced later by fetiʻa due to tapu by association with names of certain royalty.

### Noun

fetū
* (archaic, obsolete) star
    Synonym: fetiʻa
* starfish, sea star

#### References

* Yves Lemaître, Lexique du tahitien contemporain (Current Tahitian lexicon), 1995.
* “fetū” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.
# skældud
## Danish
### Etymology

A verbal noun of skælde ud (“to scold, reprimand”).

### Noun

skældud c (singular definite skælduden, plural indefinite skældud)
* a scolding, reprimand, rebuke
    Synonyms: skænd, udskæld, overhaling, skideballe(informal)

#### Declension
### References

* “skældud” in Den Danske Ordbog
# pi razy drzwi
## Polish
### Etymology

Rhyme, literally, “pi times [a] door”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi ˈra.zɘ ˈdʐvi/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: pi ra‧zy drzwi

### Adverb

pi razy drzwi (not comparable)
* (idiomatic, colloquial) Alternative form of pi razy oko
    Synonyms: na oko, w przybliżeniu

### Further reading

* pi razy drzwi in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pi razy drzwi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ᏅᏓᎩ
## Cherokee
### Proper noun

ᏅᏓᎩ • (nvdagi)
* Texas (a state in the south-central region of the United States)
# máilín
## Irish
### Etymology

From mála (“bag”) +‎ -ín (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /mˠɑːˈlʲiːnʲ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈmˠɑːlʲiːnʲ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈmˠæːlʲinʲ/

### Noun

máilín m (genitive singular máilín, nominative plural máilíní)
* diminutive of mála: little bag

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
máilín
máilíní
vocative
a mháilín
a mháilíní
genitive
máilín
máilíní
dative
máilín
máilíní
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an máilín
na máilíní
genitive
an mháilín
na máilíní
dative
leis an máilín don mháilín
leis na máilíní :

#### Derived terms

* cuimil an mháilín
* máilín domlais (“gall bladder”)
* máilín goirm
* máilín maise

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “máilín”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “máilín”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “máilín”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# shabbes
## English
### Noun

shabbes (plural shabbeses)
* Alternative spelling of shabbos

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Yiddish שבת (shabes), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát).

### Noun

shabbes c
* (Judaism) Shabbat (the Jewish or biblical Sabbath, the seventh day of the week)

#### Synonyms

* sabbat
# թաբախ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* թաբաղ (tʻabaġ), թապախ (tʻapax), թապաղ (tʻapaġ)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Armenian թապախ (tʻapax), թապաղ (tʻapaġ), տապաղ (tapaġ), from Ottoman Turkish طباق (tabak), from Arabic طَبَق (ṭabaq).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰɑˈbɑχ/, [tʰɑbɑ́χ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tɑˈpɑχ/, [tʰɑpʰɑ́χ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թաբախ • (tʻabax) (dialectal)
* plate, dish (for food or for collecting alms)
    Synonyms: ափսե (apʻse), պնակ (pnak)
** ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 21:թապաղ․ փիաթօtʻapaġ; pʻiatʻōթապաղ (tʻapaġ) = piatto

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 223

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “թապախ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
* Hiwrmiwzean, Eduard (1869) “թապախ”, in Baṙgirkʻ yašxarhabaṙē i grabaṙ [New Armenian – Old Armenian Dictionary], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “թապախ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001–2012), “թաբախ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan
# գիմ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian գիմ (gim).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡim/, [ɡim]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kim/, [kʰim]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

գիմ • (gim)
* the name of the Armenian letter գ (g)

#### Usage notes

Eastern Armenians in Armenia prefer calling this letter simply [ɡə], probably under the influence of Russian, which has no elaborate names for its letters.
# kelma
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic كَلِمَة (kalima, “word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɛl.ma/

### Noun

kelma f (dual kelmtejn, plural kliem, paucal kelmiet)
* word
** 1966, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Qanpiena”, in Ejjew Nidħku Ftit Ieħor:Il-qanpiena ħarġet tħabbar mill-kampnar: Sar ħin it-talb; ejjew nies, il-kelma t’Alla sa niżirgħu, ħejju l-qalb!”(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* promise
** 2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:Is-sema bagħatlu sabi u s-sultan żamm kelmtu!(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# ტეხასი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʼeχasi]
* Hyphenation: ტე‧ხა‧სი

### Proper noun

ტეხასი • (ṭexasi) (uncountable)
* Texas (a state in the south-central region of the United States)

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# Brunnichia
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Brunnichia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Polygonaceae – redvine, ladies' eardrops, buckwheat vine.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots – clades; Caryophyllales – order; Polygonaceae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Brunnichia ovata – sole species

#### Derived terms

* Afrobrunnichia

### References

* Brunnichia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Brunnichia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Brunnichia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# guácima
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

guácima f (plural guácimas)
* bay cedar (Guazuma ulmifolia)
# ἐγκλίσεσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eŋ.klí.se.si/ → /eŋˈɡli.se.si/ → /eŋˈɡli.se.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eŋ.klí.se.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /eŋˈkli.se.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eŋˈɡli.se.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eŋˈɡli.se.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eŋˈɡli.se.si/

### Noun

ἐγκλῐ́σεσῐ • (enklĭ́sesĭ)
* dative plural of ἔγκλῐσῐς (énklĭsĭs)