# biber
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Turkish biber, from Greek πιπέρι (pipéri).

### Noun

biber
* pepper

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
* “biber”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Interlingua
### Verb

biber
* to drink

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | biber | biber |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | bibente | bibite |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | bibe | ha bibite |
| active | past | bibeva | habeva bibite |
| active | future | bibera | habera bibite |
| active | conditional | biberea | haberea bibite |
| active | imperative | bibe | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es bibite | ha essite bibite |
| passive | past | esseva bibite | habeva essite bibite |
| passive | future | essera bibite | habera essite bibite |
| passive | conditional | esserea bibite | haberea essite bibite |
| passive | imperative | sia bibite | |

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* biberis, bibera, biberium, bibarium

### Etymology

From the infinitive bibere (“to drink”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbi.ber/, [ˈbɪbɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbi.ber/, [ˈbiːber]

### Noun

biber f (genitive biberis); third declension
* a drink, beverage.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* *abbiberare

### References

* “biber”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "biberis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* biber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “biber”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Biber.

### Noun

biber m (plural biberi)
* beaver

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ببر (biber), from Greek πιπέρι, πιπεριά (pipéri, piperiá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǐber/
* Hyphenation: bi‧ber

### Noun

bìber m (Cyrillic spelling бѝбер)
* (uncountable) pepper (spice)

#### Synonyms

* (pepper, Croatia): pȁpar

### References

* “biber”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Biber. Doublet of bober.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi.bɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ibɛr
* Syllabification: bi‧ber

### Noun

biber m animal
* beaver (mammal of the genus Castor)
    Synonym: bober

#### Declension
### Further reading

* biber in silling.org
* Bogdan Kallus (2020) “bóbr”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 221
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “biber”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 56
* Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023) “1706. bóbr”, in Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), b, page 72

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ببر (biber), from Greek πιπέρι, πιπεριά (pipéri, piperiá).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

biber (definite accusative biberi, plural biberler)
* pepper (vegetable, plant, and spice)

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
biber
biberler
definite accusative
biberi
biberleri
dative
bibere
biberlere
locative
biberde
biberlerde
ablative
biberden
biberlerden
genitive
biberin
biberlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
biberim
biberlerim
2nd singular
biberin
biberlerin
3rd singular
biberi
biberleri
1st plural
biberimiz
biberlerimiz
2nd plural
biberiniz
biberleriniz
3rd plural
biberleri
biberleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
biberimi
biberlerimi
2nd singular
biberini
biberlerini
3rd singular
biberini
biberlerini
1st plural
biberimizi
biberlerimizi
2nd plural
biberinizi
biberlerinizi
3rd plural
biberlerini
biberlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
biberime
biberlerime
2nd singular
biberine
biberlerine
3rd singular
biberine
biberlerine
1st plural
biberimize
biberlerimize
2nd plural
biberinize
biberlerinize
3rd plural
biberlerine
biberlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
biberimde
biberlerimde
2nd singular
biberinde
biberlerinde
3rd singular
biberinde
biberlerinde
1st plural
biberimizde
biberlerimizde
2nd plural
biberinizde
biberlerinizde
3rd plural
biberlerinde
biberlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
biberimden
biberlerimden
2nd singular
biberinden
biberlerinden
3rd singular
biberinden
biberlerinden
1st plural
biberimizden
biberlerimizden
2nd plural
biberinizden
biberlerinizden
3rd plural
biberlerinden
biberlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
biberimin
biberlerimin
2nd singular
biberinin
biberlerinin
3rd singular
biberinin
biberlerinin
1st plural
biberimizin
biberlerimizin
2nd plural
biberinizin
biberlerinizin
3rd plural
biberlerinin
biberlerinin :

### See also

* acı biber
* biber salçası
* karabiber
* pul biber
* toz biber

### Further reading

* “biber”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “biber”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı