OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# iacto
## Latin
### Etymology

From iaciō (“throw”) +‎ -tō (frequentative suffix). See iactus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈi̯ak.toː/, [ˈi̯äkt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈjak.to/, [ˈjäkt̪o]

### Verb

iactō (present infinitive iactāre, perfect active iactāvī, supine iactātum); first conjugation
* to throw, cast, hurl
    Synonyms: coniciō, iniciō, adiciō, obiciō, abiciō, permittō, iaciō, trāiciō, iaculor, spargō, impingō, ēmittō, mittō, lībrō
* to scatter, toss
* (figuratively) to disturb, disquiet, torment, agitate, shock
    Synonyms: cieo, perpello, molior, instigo, instinguo, agito, turbo, ango
** 8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.41–42:carmina sēcessum scrībentis et ōtia quaerunt; mē mare, mē ventī, mē fera iactat hiemsVerses require of [their] writing [both] solitude and leisure; the sea, winds, [and] a savage winter disturb me. (The poet, sailing to exile during wintertime, is disturbed both physically and mentally.)
* to utter, speak, throw out
* to hurl insults
* to be officious or active in, give oneself up to, devote oneself to a thing
    Synonyms: versō, exerceō, operor
* to boast, act conceitedly, be officious, show off, display, parade, throw one’s weight around, make oneself conspicuous, flaunt oneself
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.139–141:“Tenet ille immānia saxa, vestrās, Eure, domōs; illā sē iactet in aulā Aeolus, et clausō ventōrum carcere rēgnet.”“He controls those monstrous rocks, [which are] your abode, Eurus; let Aeolus flaunt himself in that palace, and rule in the locked prison of the winds.” (Neptune (mythology) dismisses Eurus and the other winds with a derogatory warning for their king, Aeolus (son of Hippotes).)
* (Medieval Latin) to invest

#### Conjugation

$^1$The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

#### Derived terms

* abiectō
* cōniectō
* dēiectō
* ēiectō
* iaciō
* iactābundus
* iactāns
* iactanter
* iactantia
* iactātiō
* iactātor
* iactātus
* iactitō
* obiectō

#### Descendants

* Late Latin: iectō (see there for further descendants)
* → Portuguese: jactar
* → Sicilian: jattari
* → Spanish: jactar

### Participle

iactō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of iactus

### References

* “iacto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* jacto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. tossed hither and thither by the waves: fluctibus iactari to have a severe attack of fever: aestu et febri iactari to experience the ups and downs of life: multis casibus iactari to use threats: minas iacere, iactare the bank-rate varies: nummus iactatur (Off. 3. 20. 80)
* iacto in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
* iacto in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# სივერაგე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From ვერაგი (veragi, “perfidious”) +‎ სი- -ე (si- -e, abstract noun-forming circumfix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [siveɾaɡe]
* Hyphenation: სი‧ვე‧რა‧გე

### Noun

სივერაგე • (siverage) (uncountable)
* perfidiousness

#### Declension

Declension of სივერაგე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | სივერაგე (siverage) |
| ergative | სივერაგემ (siveragem) |
| dative | სივერაგეს(ა) (siverages(a)) |
| genitive | სივერაგის(ა) (siveragis(a)) |
| instrumental | სივერაგით(ა) (siveragit(a)) |
| adverbial | სივერაგედ(ა) (siveraged(a)) |
| vocative | სივერაგევ (siveragev) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სივერაგე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სივერაგეზე (siverageze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სივერაგესთან (siveragestan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სივერაგეში (siverageši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სივერაგესავით (siveragesavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სივერაგისთვის (siveragistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სივერაგისებრ (siveragisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სივერაგისკენ (siveragisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სივერაგისგან (siveragisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სივერაგისადმი (siveragisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სივერაგიდან (siveragidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სივერაგითურთ (siveragiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სივერაგემდე (siveragemde) | |
# Габит
## Russian
### Etymology

Adapting Kazakh Ғабит (Ğabit), Tatar Габит (Ğabit), Bashkir Ғәбит (Ğəbit), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɐˈbʲit]

### Proper noun

Габи́т • (Gabít) m anim (genitive Габи́та)
* a male given name from the Kipchak languages
** Габи́т Бикмухаме́тович Аргынба́ев (1856–1921), Bashkir sėsėn, quray-player, and collector of Bashkir folklore
** Габи́т Махму́тович Мусре́пов (1902–1985), Soviet Kazakh writer and playwright, author of the libretto to the Kazakh opera Kyz-Zhibek
** Габи́т Анабаевич Кадырбе́ков (1906–1984), Soviet Kazakh statesman
** Габи́т Абду́ллович Ахме́ров (1921–1996), Soviet Bashkir lieutenant in the Red Army, recipient in 1944 of the gold-star medal of the Hero of the Soviet Union
** Габи́т Габду́ллович Мейрамов (born 1947), Soviet Kazakh doctor of sciences in medicine and diabetologist
** Габи́т Бе́йбутович Койшыба́ев (born 1972), Kazakh diplomat
** Габи́т Абдимажитович Сыздыкбеков (born 1980), Kazakh politician and diplomat

#### Derived terms

* Габи́тов m anim (Gabítov, surname)
* Габи́това f anim (Gabítova, surname)
* Габи́тович m anim (Gabítovič, patronymic)
* Габи́товна f anim (Gabítovna, patronymic)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 가비트 (Gabiteu) (transliteration)

## Tatar
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Stressed Габи́т according to Викисловарь.”

### Proper noun

Габит • (Ğabit)
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 가비트 (Gabiteu) (transliteration)
* → Russian: Габи́т (Gabít)
# matčina
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmat͡ʃɪna]

### Adjective

matčina
* inflection of matčin:
** nominative feminine singular
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** animate accusative masculine singular
** nominative/accusative neuter plural
# mabinda
## Swahili
### Noun

mabinda class VI
* plural of binda
# Qingxu
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 清徐.

### Proper noun

Qingxu
* A county of Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
** [1971 October 20 [1971 October 3], “Taiyuan Municipality Develops Study Campaign”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 203, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Taiyuan Shansi Provincial Service, translation of original in Chinese, →ISSN, →OCLC, page F 5‎:Secretary of the Chinghsu County CCP Committee (Yang Ming) and Deputy Secretary (Tao Hsiao-li) have spoken about their study experiences at forums of county, commune, and brigade cadres.]
** 1999, David S. G. Goodman, “The New Middle Class”, in Merle Goldman, Roderick MacFarquhar, editors, The Paradox of China's Post-Mao Reforms‎, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 253:Zhao Guifa was born in Zhaojiabao, Qingxu county, Taiyuan, in 1940. He was originally the Zhaojiabao accountant and secretary of the CCP committee, having joined the CCP in 1973.
** 2021 October 7, Qiao Long, “Villagers Complain of Scant Help in China's Shanxi Amid Flooding, Landslides”, in Luisetta Mudie, transl., Radio Free Asia‎, archived from the original on 07 October 2021‎:Torrential rains have battered the northern Chinese province of Shanxi in the past few days, leaving parts of the provincial capital Taiyuan and other areas under water, with bridges, railway lines, and houses collapsing after multiple landslides, local residents told RFA on Thursday.[...] State broadcaster CCTV reported that more than 15,000 residents of eight villages in Qingxu county had been evacuated after a river burst its banks and flooded Xiaowu village, where rescue work is still in progress.
# fshifshin
## Albanian
### Verb

fshifshin
* third-person plural present optative of fshij
# Bouducea
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /bou̯.duˈkeː.a/, [buːd̪ʊˈkeːä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /bu.duˈt͡ʃe.a/, [bud̪uˈt͡ʃɛːä]

### Proper noun

Bouducēa f sg (genitive Bouducēae); first declension
* Alternative form of Boudicca (“queen of the Iceni tribe”)

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.
# სითეთრე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From თეთრი (tetri, “white”) +‎ სი- -ე (si- -e, abstract noun-forming circumfix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sitʰetʰɾe]
* Hyphenation: სი‧თეთ‧რე

### Noun

სითეთრე • (sitetre) (uncountable)
* whiteness

#### Declension

Declension of სითეთრე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | სითეთრე (sitetre) |
| ergative | სითეთრემ (sitetrem) |
| dative | სითეთრეს(ა) (sitetres(a)) |
| genitive | სითეთრის(ა) (sitetris(a)) |
| instrumental | სითეთრით(ა) (sitetrit(a)) |
| adverbial | სითეთრედ(ა) (sitetred(a)) |
| vocative | სითეთრევ (sitetrev) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სითეთრე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სითეთრეზე (sitetreze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სითეთრესთან (sitetrestan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სითეთრეში (sitetreši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სითეთრესავით (sitetresavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სითეთრისთვის (sitetristvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სითეთრისებრ (sitetrisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სითეთრისკენ (sitetrisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სითეთრისგან (sitetrisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სითეთრისადმი (sitetrisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სითეთრიდან (sitetridan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სითეთრითურთ (sitetriturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სითეთრემდე (sitetremde) | |
# whipping
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɪpɪŋ/, /ˈʍɪpɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪpɪŋ

### Noun

whipping (countable and uncountable, plural whippings)
* (countable) The punishment of being whipped.
* (countable) A heavy defeat; a thrashing.
* (uncountable) A cooking technique in which air is incorporated into cream to produce whipped cream.
* (countable) A cord or thread used to lash or bind something.
* (nautical) The lashing of the end of a rope.
** 1999, Marine Crewman's Handbook: Field Manual 55-501‎, US Dept of the Army:Never cut a line or leave the end of a line dangling loose without a whipping to prevent it from unlaying. A line without a whipping will unlay of its own accord. A frayed line is a painful sight to a good seaman. Whenever a line or hawser has to be cut, whippings should be put on first. Put one whipping on each side of the cut. To prevent fraying, a temporary or plain whipping can be put on with any type of cordage, even with rope yarn.
* (bookbinding) The sewing of the edges of single leaves in sections by overcasting the thread.
    Synonym: whipstitching

#### Derived terms

* whipping boy
* whipping cream
* whipping girl
* whipping post

#### Translations
### Verb

whipping
* present participle and gerund of whip
# popadum
## English
### Noun

popadum (plural popadums)
* Template:uncom sp

### Anagrams

* papodum, pupadom
# kryer
## Albanian
### Participle

kryer
* past participle of kryej
# हेवंत
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑁂𑀫𑀁𑀢 (hemaṃta), from Sanskrit हेमन्त (hemanta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaymantás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeyméns, from *ǵʰey- (“winter”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɦeː.ʋənt̪/, [ɦeː.ʋɐ̃n̪t̪]

### Noun

हेवंत • (hevant) m (Urdu spelling ہیونت)
* Alternative form of हेमंत (hemant)

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “हेवंत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# Оппенгеймер
## Russian
### Etymology

From German Oppenheimer, through Yiddish pronunciation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈopʲːɪnˈɡʲejmʲɪr]

### Proper noun

О́ппенге́ймер • (Óppengéjmer) m anim or f anim (genitive О́ппенге́ймера)
* A transliteration of the German or English surname Oppenheimer

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From German Oppenheimer, via Yiddish pronunciation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔpːenɦei̯mer]

### Proper noun

О́ппенгеймер • (Óppenhejmer) m pers (genitive Оппенгеймера́, nominative plural Оппенгеймери́, genitive plural Оппенгеймері́в)
* A transliteration of the German or English surname Oppenheimer
# Uscudama
## Latin
### Etymology

From Thracian Uskudama (“water town”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /usˈku.da.ma/, [ʊs̠ˈkʊd̪ämä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /usˈku.da.ma/, [usˈkuːd̪ämä]

### Proper noun

Uscudama f sg (genitive Uscudamae); first declension
* The stronghold of the Odrysians, later conquered by the Bessi. Renamed Hadrianopolis under the Roman Empire

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

### References

* ↑ Duridanov, Ivan Vasiliev (1985) Die Sprache der Thraker‎ (in German), volume 2, Hieronymus Verlag, →ISBN, pages 49, 76, 86
* ↑ Tomaschek, Wilhelm (1894) Die Alten Thraker: Eine ethnologische Untersuchung (Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Classe; 130) (in German), volume II.2, Vienna, page 57

### Further reading

* Uscudama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “Bessi”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# pragniemy
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /praɡˈɲɛ.mɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɛmɘ
* Syllabification: prag‧nie‧my

### Verb

pragniemy
* first-person plural present of pragnąć
# სიმარჯვე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მარჯვე (marǯve, “adroit”) +‎ სი- -ე (si- -e, abstract noun-forming circumfix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [simaɾd͡ʒʷe]
* Hyphenation: სი‧მარ‧ჯვე

### Noun

სიმარჯვე • (simarǯve) (uncountable)
* adroitness, artfulness, deftness, dexterity

#### Declension

Declension of სიმარჯვე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | სიმარჯვე (simarǯve) |
| ergative | სიმარჯვემ (simarǯvem) |
| dative | სიმარჯვეს(ა) (simarǯves(a)) |
| genitive | სიმარჯვის(ა) (simarǯvis(a)) |
| instrumental | სიმარჯვით(ა) (simarǯvit(a)) |
| adverbial | სიმარჯვედ(ა) (simarǯved(a)) |
| vocative | სიმარჯვევ (simarǯvev) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სიმარჯვე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სიმარჯვეზე (simarǯveze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სიმარჯვესთან (simarǯvestan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სიმარჯვეში (simarǯveši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სიმარჯვესავით (simarǯvesavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სიმარჯვისთვის (simarǯvistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სიმარჯვისებრ (simarǯvisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სიმარჯვისკენ (simarǯvisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სიმარჯვისგან (simarǯvisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სიმარჯვისადმი (simarǯvisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სიმარჯვიდან (simarǯvidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სიმარჯვითურთ (simarǯviturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სიმარჯვემდე (simarǯvemde) | |
# claresco
## Latin
### Etymology

From clāreō +‎ -scō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /klaːˈreːs.koː/, [kɫ̪äːˈreːs̠koː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /klaˈres.ko/, [kläˈrɛsko]

### Verb

clārēscō (present infinitive clārēscere, perfect active clāruī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to be illuminated
* to brighten
* (by extension) to become renowned, illustrous, known
* (by extension) to become clear, distinct, hearable
** (to the mind) to become distinct, clear

#### Derived terms

* inclārēscō
* perclārēscō

#### Descendants

* Portuguese: esclarecer
* Spanish: clarecer, esclarecer

### References

* “claresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “claresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* claresco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to become famous, distinguish oneself: clarum fieri, nobilitari, illustrari (not the post-classical clarescere or inclarescere
# こうどうたい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こうどうたい – see the following entry. :
| 【黄道帯】 | [noun] (astrology) zodiac |
(This term, こうどうたい (kōdōtai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ਦੁਖਣਾ
## Punjabi

* Punjabi verb set
* ਦੁਖਣਾ (dukhṇā)
* ਦੁਖਾਉਣਾ (dukhāuṇā)
* ਦੁਖਵਾਉਣਾ (dukhvāuṇā)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਦੁਖਿ (dukhi), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑁂𑀇 (dukkhei).

### Verb

ਦੁਖਣਾ • (dukhṇā) (intransitive, Shahmukhi spelling دُکّھݨا)
* to ache, pain
    ਅੱਜ ਮੇਰਾ ਹੱਥ ਬਹੁਤ ਦੁਖਦਾ ਪਿਆਂ।ajja merā hattha bahut dukhdā piā̃.My hand has been aching a lot today.

#### Conjugation

$^1$The presence of theਲ਼ (ḷa) phoneme can vary by dialect ਲ (la).
$^1$Some dialects conjugate ਸੀ (sī) for person and number (from left to right): ਸਾਂ (sā̃), ਸੈ (sai), ਸੋ (so), ਸਾਂ (sā̃), ਸਨ (san). $^2$Colloquially, ਹਨ (han) is always ਨੇ (ne) in the Majhi dialect. $^3$Dialectal.
# hibernate
## English
### Alternative forms

* hivernate, hybernate (both obsolete)

### Etymology

From Latin hībernātus, from hībernāre, from hībernus (“winter”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈhaɪbə(r)ˌneɪt/
** (Southern England) IPA: [ˈhɑɪbəˌnɛɪt]
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhaɪbəɹˌneɪt/, [ˈhäɪbɚˌneɪt]
* (Canada, idle-idol split) IPA: /ˈhʌɪbərˌneɪt/
** (Ontario) IPA: [ˈhəɪbɚˌne(ɪ)t]
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

hibernate (third-person singular simple present hibernates, present participle hibernating, simple past and past participle hibernated)
* (intransitive, biology) To spend the winter in a dormant or inactive state of minimal activity, low body temperature, slow breathing and heart rate, and low metabolic rate; to go through a winter sleep.
    Coordinate terms: estivate, brumate
    Hedgehogs and bears are two of the many mammals that hibernate in winter.
** 2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 8, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company:Organisms have developed all sorts of ways of dealing with these variations. They hibernate or estivate or migrate.
* (intransitive) To live in seclusion.
* (intransitive, computing) To enter a standby state which conserves power without losing the contents of memory.
** 2001, Microsoft Corp, Use Hibernate and Standby to Conserve Batteries:Your computer hibernates after it has been idle for the specified amount of time.

#### Related terms

* hibernacle
* hibernaculum
* hibernal
* hibernation
* hibernator

#### Translations
### See also

* oversummer
* overwinter

### Anagrams

* breathe in, inbreathe

## Latin
### Verb

hībernāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of hībernō

## Spanish
### Verb

hibernate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of hibernar combined with te
# keldane
## Karelian

Regional variants of keldane :
| North Karelian (Viena) | keltani |
| South Karelian (Tver) | keldane |

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *këltainën. Cognates include Finnish keltainen and Estonian kollane.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkeldɑnʲe/
* Hyphenation: kel‧da‧ne

### Noun

keldane (genitive keldažen, partitive kellašta)
* (South Karelian) egg yolk

### Adjective

keldane (genitive keldažen, partitive kellašta, comparative keldažembi, superlative keldažin)
* (South Karelian) yellow

#### Declension
### References

* A. V. Punzhina (1994) “keldane”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
* Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “keltaine”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎, Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
# vaavs
## English
### Noun

vaavs
* plural of vaav
# مقلوب
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of قَلَبَ (qalaba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maq.luːb/
* Rhymes: -uːb

### Adjective

مَقْلُوب • (maqlūb)
* overturned, inverted, reversed

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: məqlub
* → Ottoman Turkish: مقلوب (maklub)

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic مَقْلُوب (maqlūb), passive participle of قَلَبَ (qalaba).

### Adjective

مقلوب • (maklub)
* overturned; inverted; reversed
** 1919 September 14, “حركات ملیه‌نك اسبابی”, in Sivas, page 1:عجبا یالكز مقلوب اولمقله بر دوات بو حاله كله بیلیر می؟Acaba yanlız maklub olmakla bir devat bu hâle gile bilir mi?(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “maklûb”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 687
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مقلوب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1948
# სიმსუბუქე
## Georgian
### Etymology

From მსუბუქი (msubuki, “lightweight”) +‎ სი- -ე (si- -e, abstract noun-forming circumfix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [simsubukʰe]
* Hyphenation: სიმ‧სუ‧ბუ‧ქე

### Noun

სიმსუბუქე • (simsubuke) (uncountable)
* lightweightness

#### Declension

Declension of სიმსუბუქე (see Georgian declension) :
| | singular |
| nominative | სიმსუბუქე (simsubuke) |
| ergative | სიმსუბუქემ (simsubukem) |
| dative | სიმსუბუქეს(ა) (simsubukes(a)) |
| genitive | სიმსუბუქის(ა) (simsubukis(a)) |
| instrumental | სიმსუბუქით(ა) (simsubukit(a)) |
| adverbial | სიმსუბუქედ(ა) (simsubuked(a)) |
| vocative | სიმსუბუქევ (simsubukev) |
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. ||||
Postpositional inflection of სიმსუბუქე (see Georgian postpositions) :
| postpositions taking the dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | სიმსუბუქეზე (simsubukeze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | სიმსუბუქესთან (simsubukestan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | სიმსუბუქეში (simsubukeši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | სიმსუბუქესავით (simsubukesavit) | |
| postpositions taking the genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | სიმსუბუქისთვის (simsubukistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | სიმსუბუქისებრ (simsubukisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | სიმსუბუქისკენ (simsubukisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | სიმსუბუქისგან (simsubukisgan) | |
| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) | სიმსუბუქისადმი (simsubukisadmi) | |
| postpositions taking the instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | სიმსუბუქიდან (simsubukidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | სიმსუბუქითურთ (simsubukiturt) | |
| postpositions taking the adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | სიმსუბუქემდე (simsubukemde) | |
# bestyrer
## Danish
### Etymology

From bestyre +‎ -er.

### Noun

bestyrer (singular definite bestyreren, plural indefinite bestyrerne)
* a manager
* an administrator
* a principal (chief administrator of a school)

#### Declension
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From bestyre +‎ -er.

### Noun

bestyrer m (definite singular bestyreren, indefinite plural bestyrere, definite plural bestyrerne)
* a manager
* an administrator
* a principal (chief administrator of a school)

### References

* “bestyrer” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# onomu
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈonomu]

### Pronoun

onomu
* dative masculine/neuter singular of onen