OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# επωφελής
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἐπωφελής (epōphelḗs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.po.feˈlis/
* Hyphenation: ε‧πω‧φε‧λής

### Adjective

επωφελής • (epofelís) m (feminine επωφελής, neuter επωφελές)
* beneficial
    Synonym: ωφέλιμος (ofélimos)
    Antonyms: ανωφελής (anofelís), επιβλαβής (epivlavís), επιζήμιος (epizímios)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο επωφελής, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο επωφελής, etc.)
comparative (?)
singular
plural
masculine
feminine
neuter
masculine
feminine
neuter
nominative
επωφελέστερος (epofelésteros)
επωφελέστερη (epofelésteri)
επωφελέστερο (epofeléstero)
επωφελέστεροι (epofelésteroi)
επωφελέστερες (epofelésteres)
επωφελέστερα (epofeléstera)
genitive
επωφελέστερου (epofelésterou)
επωφελέστερης (epofelésteris)
επωφελέστερου (epofelésterou)
επωφελέστερων (epofelésteron)
επωφελέστερων (epofelésteron)
επωφελέστερων (epofelésteron)
accusative
επωφελέστερο (epofeléstero)
επωφελέστερη (epofelésteri)
επωφελέστερο (epofeléstero)
επωφελέστερους (epofelésterous)
επωφελέστερες (epofelésteres)
επωφελέστερα (epofeléstera)
vocative
επωφελέστερε (epofeléstere)
επωφελέστερη (epofelésteri)
επωφελέστερο (epofeléstero)
επωφελέστεροι (epofelésteroi)
επωφελέστερες (epofelésteres)
επωφελέστερα (epofeléstera)
Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο επωφελέστερος", etc)
absolute superlative (?)
singular
plural
masculine
feminine
neuter
masculine
feminine
neuter
nominative
επωφελέστατος (epofeléstatos)
επωφελέστατη (epofeléstati)
επωφελέστατο (epofeléstato)
επωφελέστατοι (epofeléstatoi)
επωφελέστατες (epofeléstates)
επωφελέστατα (epofeléstata)
genitive
επωφελέστατου (epofeléstatou)
επωφελέστατης (epofeléstatis)
επωφελέστατου (epofeléstatou)
επωφελέστατων (epofeléstaton)
επωφελέστατων (epofeléstaton)
επωφελέστατων (epofeléstaton)
accusative
επωφελέστατο (epofeléstato)
επωφελέστατη (epofeléstati)
επωφελέστατο (epofeléstato)
επωφελέστατους (epofeléstatous)
επωφελέστατες (epofeléstates)
επωφελέστατα (epofeléstata)
vocative
επωφελέστατε (epofeléstate)
επωφελέστατη (epofeléstati)
επωφελέστατο (epofeléstato)
επωφελέστατοι (epofeléstatoi)
επωφελέστατες (epofeléstates)
επωφελέστατα (epofeléstata) :

#### Related terms

* επωφελούμαι (epofeloúmai)
* επωφελώς (epofelós, adverb)
* and see: ωφελώ (ofeló)

### References

* ↑ επωφελής, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# მასობრივი განადგურების იარაღი
## Georgian
### Noun

მასობრივი განადგურების იარაღი • (masobrivi ganadgurebis iaraɣi) (plural მასობრივი განადგურების იარაღები)
* weapon of mass destruction
# کوسه بزرگ سفید
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [kʰuːˈseje boˈzoɾɡe seˈfiːd̪]

### Noun

کوسه بزرگ سفید • (kuse-ye bozorg-e sefid) (plural کوسه‌های بزرگ سفید (kuse-hâ-ye bozorg-e sefid))
* great white shark
# sygnet drukarski
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “printer's signet”, or more loosely translated as “printing signet”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɘɡ.nɛt druˈkar.ski/
* Syllabification: syg‧net dru‧kar‧ski

### Noun

sygnet drukarski m inan
* (historical) printer's mark (device, emblem or insignia is a symbol that was used as a trademark by early printers starting in the 15th century)
    Coordinate term: sygnet wydawniczy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* sygnet drukarski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* sygnet drukarski in PWN's encyclopedia
# objetí
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obъjętьje.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobjɛciː]

### Noun

objetí n
* verbal noun of obejmout
    Synonym: obejmutí
* hug, embrace

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “objetí”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “objetí”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “objetí”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# kamieniczką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.mjɛˈɲit͡ʂ.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂkɔw̃
* Syllabification: ka‧mie‧nicz‧ką

### Noun

kamieniczką
* instrumental singular of kamieniczka
# Anophthalmus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From an- (“not”) +‎ Ancient Greek ὀφθᾰλμός (ophthălmós, “eye”), literally “eyeless”.

### Proper noun

Anophthalmus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Carabidae – blind European cave-dwelling ground beetles.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Coleoptera – order; Adephaga – suborder; Carabidae – family; Trechinae – subfamily; Trechitae – supertribe; Trechini – tribe; Trechina – subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Anophthalmus schmidtii – type species

### References

* Anophthalmus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Anophthalmus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Anophthalmus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# tantum religio potuit suadere malorum
## Latin
### Etymology

Literally, “to such heights of evil has religion been able to drive men”. From Lucretius' De Rerum Natura, Book I, 101.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtan.tum reːˈli.ɡi.oː ˈpo.tu.it sʷaːˈdeː.re maˈloː.rum/, [ˈt̪än̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ reːˈlʲɪɡioː ˈpɔt̪uɪt̪ s̠ʷäːˈd̪eːrɛ mäˈɫ̪oːrʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtan.tum reˈli.d͡ʒi.o ˈpo.tu.it swaˈde.re maˈlo.rum/, [ˈt̪än̪t̪um reˈliːd͡ʒio ˈpɔːt̪uit̪ swäˈd̪ɛːre mäˈlɔːrum]

### Proverb

tantum rēligiō potuit suādēre malōrum
* The practice of religion leads people to practise evil.
** c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.101:Tantum rēligiō potuit suādēre malōrum.So potent was religion in persuading to evil deeds.
# xanthism
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ξανθισμός (xanthismós), by surface analysis, xantho- +‎ -ism.

### Noun

xanthism (uncountable)
* (biology, zoology) A yellowish colouring of pigments in hair, skin, feathers, etc.

### Anagrams

* sixth man
# მასკულინიზაცია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maskʼulinizat͡sʰia]
* Hyphenation: მას‧კუ‧ლი‧ნი‧ზა‧ცია

### Noun

მასკულინიზაცია • (masḳulinizacia) (uncountable)
* masculinization

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# ʻamaʻama
## Hawaiian
### Noun

ʻamaʻama
* flathead mullet (Mugil cephalus)
# ɨbaakade
## Murui Huitoto
### Etymology

From ɨbade (“to buy”) +‎ -akade.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɯba.akadɛ]
* Hyphenation: ɨba‧a‧ka‧de

### Verb

ɨbaakade
* (transitive) to want to buy

#### Conjugation
### References

* Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎, Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 5
# परमात्मा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit परमात्मन् (paramātman).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pəɾ.mɑːt̪.mɑː/, [pɐɾ.mäːt̪.mäː], /pə.ɾə.mɑːt̪.mɑː/, [pɐ.ɾɐ.mäːt̪.mäː]

### Noun

परमात्मा • (parmātmā or paramātmā) m (Urdu spelling پرماتما)
* (usually uncountable) God, supreme being
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:भगवान
    परमात्मा नित्य, अविनाशी, सर्वव्यापक और सर्वशक्तिमान है।parmātmā nitya, avināśī, sarvavyāpak aur sarvaśaktimān hai.God is eternal, indestructible, all-pervading and all-powerful.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “परमात्मा”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
# maypop
## English
### Etymology

Uncertain. Plausible etymologies compete:
* From the flowers tending to emerge in May.
* From a popping sound made by stepping on dropped fruit. (Can this etymology be sourced?)
* An alteration of maracock, a similar flower; perhaps influenced by macock.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈmeɪpɒp/

### Noun

maypop (plural maypops)
* A type of passionflower, purple in color (Passiflora incarnata).

#### Synonyms

* (Passiflora incarnata): purple passionflower, true passionflower, wild apricot, wild passion vine

### References

* ↑ American Heritage Dictionary entry
# Artamella
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Artamella f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Vangidae – the white-headed vanga.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Corvida – parvorder; Malaconotoidea – superfamily; Vangidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Artamella viridis – sole species

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# socio
## English
### Etymology

Shortening.

### Noun

socio (uncountable) (informal)
* At an institute of education, a class where sociology is taught.
* The discipline of sociology.
** 1993, Lynn Freed, The Bungalow:Just as I stood apart from the sort of Jewish women who majored in psych and socio at the local university and announced their engagements just before graduation.

### Anagrams

* Cosio

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [soˈt͡sio]
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: so‧ci‧o

### Noun

socio (accusative singular socion, plural socioj, accusative plural sociojn)
* society
    Synonym: societo

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔ.sjo/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: so‧cio

### Noun

socio m (plural socios)
* partner, associate
    Synonyms: partenaire, associé

### Further reading

* “socio”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Ido
### Noun

socio (plural socii)
* society

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin socius (“partaking, associated; partner, associate”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷyo- (“companion”), derived from the root *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Compare also the inherited soccio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɔ.t͡ʃo/
* Rhymes: -ɔtʃo
* Hyphenation: sò‧cio

### Noun

socio m (plural soci)
* member, affiliate, partner, associate, fellow, mate
* (slang, used in the vocative) a term of address for a man; dude, pal

#### Related terms

* sociabile
* sociale
* società
* socievole

### Anagrams

* scoio, scoiò

## Latin
### Etymology

From socius.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈso.ki.oː/, [ˈs̠ɔkioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈso.t͡ʃi.o/, [ˈsɔːt͡ʃio]

### Verb

sociō (present infinitive sociāre, perfect active sociāvī, supine sociātum); first conjugation
* to unite, join, ally, associate with
* to share in

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

sociō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of socius

#### Descendants

* English: sociate

### References

* “socio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “socio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* socio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin socius (“partaking, associated; partner, associate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈsoθjo/ [ˈso.θjo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsosjo/ [ˈso.sjo]
* Rhymes: -oθjo
* Rhymes: -osjo
* Syllabification: so‧cio

### Noun

socio m (plural socios, feminine socia, feminine plural socias)
* partner
    Synonym: compañero
* member
    Synonym: miembro
* (colloquial) buddy, mate
    Synonyms: colega, mano

#### Related terms

* asociar
* sociable
* social
* sociedad

### Further reading

* “socio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# მატური
## Georgian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian մատուռ (matuṙ), from Ancient Greek μαρτύριον (martúrion, “shrine of a martyr”). Direct borrowing from Ancient Greek would have yielded Georgian *მარტული (*marṭuli).

### Noun

მატური • (maṭuri)
* a quarter of the cemetery, where the dead of one family are buried

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մատուռն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Čubinašvili, Niḳo (1812–1825) “მატური”, in Kartuli leksiḳoni rusulis targamaniturt [Georgian Explanatory Dictionary with Russian Commentaries]‎, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences
# گوسفند
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* گوسپند (guspand)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian KYNA (gōspand, “sheep, small cattle”), from Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊-𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀- (gao-spəṇta-, “beneficent cow”), a compound of 𐬔𐬀𐬊- (gao-, “cow”) + 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀 (spəṇta, “holy”), compare گاو (gâv) and سِپَند (sepand).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɡoːs.ˈfanð], [ɡoːs.ˈpanð]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡoːs.fǽn̪d̪], [ɡoːs.pʰǽn̪d̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡoːs.fǽn̪d̪], [ɡoːs.pʰǽn̪d̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ɡoːs.fǽn̪d̪], [ɡoːs.pʰǽn̪d̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ɡʊːs.fǽn̪d̪̥], [ɡʊːs.pʰǽn̪d̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɡ̥uːs.fǽn̪d̪̥], [ɡ̥uːs.pʰǽn̪d̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɡɵs.fǽn̪d̪], [ɡɵs.pʰǽn̪d̪]
* (dialectal, Sabzevar) IPA: /ɡuːsˈfend/
* Rhymes: -and

### Noun

گوسفَند • (gusfand) (plural گوسفندها (gusfand-hâ) or گوسفندان (gusfandân))
* sheep

### See also

* میش (miš)
# levenslang
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

levenslang (not comparable)
* lifelong

#### Declension
### Noun

levenslang n (uncountable)
* Abbreviation of levenslange gevangenisstraf (“life imprisonment”).

#### Usage notes

* Almost always in phrases such as levenslang krijgen ("to get [sentenced to] life imprisonment"), levenslang eisen ("to demand life imprisonment"), and so forth; very rarely with a definite or indefinite article, then generally treated as neuter, although gevangenisstraf is feminine.
# chamrać
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈxam.rat͡ɕ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈxam.rat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈxam.rat͡ɕ/
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈxam.rat͡ɕ/

### Verb

chamrać impf (perfective pochamrać)
* (transitive, Lasovia) to ruin, to mess up something
* (intransitive, Kuyavia) to chat, to babble; to twist one's mouth
* (transitive, Kielce) to crumple; to shred
* (transitive, Far Masovian) to yank; to seize
* (reflexive with się, Far Masovian) to struggle, to wrestle
    Synonyms: szarpać się, wydzierać się
    Jakem go złapili, to sie chamrał i chamral, ale sie nie wyder. ― When we caught him, he struggled and struggled but didn't struggle himself free.

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “chamrać”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 269
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “chamrać”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 104
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “chamrać”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 245
* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “chamrać”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 261
# książnicą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɕɔw̃ʐˈɲi.t͡sɔw̃/, /kɕɔnʐˈɲi.t͡sɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -it͡sɔw̃
* Syllabification: książ‧ni‧cą

### Noun

książnicą
* instrumental singular of książnica
# з'ясування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From з'ясува́ти (zʺjasuváty) +‎ -а́ння (-ánnja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zjɐsʊˈʋanʲːɐ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

з'ясува́ння • (zʺjasuvánnja) n inan (genitive з'ясува́ння, nominative plural з'ясува́ння, genitive plural з'ясува́нь)
* verbal noun of з'ясува́ти pf (zʺjasuváty): ascertainment, clarification, elucidation

#### Related terms

* з'ясо́вний (zʺjasóvnyj)
* з'ясо́вування n (zʺjasóvuvannja)
* з'ясо́вувати impf (zʺjasóvuvaty), з'ясува́ти pf (zʺjasuváty)
* з'ясо́вуватися impf (zʺjasóvuvatysja), з'ясува́тися pf (zʺjasuvátysja)
* з'ясува́льний (zʺjasuválʹnyj)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “з'ясування”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 423
* “з'ясування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “з'ясування”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 744
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “з'ясування”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “з'ясування”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “з'ясування”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “з'ясування”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# lacaiardes
## Portuguese
### Verb

lacaiardes
* inflection of lacaiar:
** second-person plural future subjunctive
** second-person plural personal infinitive
# case study
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

case study (plural case studies)
* (uncountable) Research performed in detail on a single individual, group, incident or community, as opposed to, for instance, a sample of the whole population.
* (countable) A case used in a such research.

#### See also

* case report

### References

* “case study”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# მაღალი კლასი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maʁali kʼɫasi]
* Hyphenation: მა‧ღა‧ლი კლა‧სი

### Noun

მაღალი კლასი • (maɣali ḳlasi) (uncountable)
* upper class

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# cat marbh
## Irish
### Etymology

Literally, "dead cat".

### Noun

cat marbh m (genitive singular cat marbh, nominative plural cait mhara)
* calamity, disaster

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# zgjedhja
## Albanian
### Noun

zgjedhja
* definite nominative singular of zgjedhje
# -логиня
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -лог (-loh) +‎ -иня (-ynja).

### Suffix

-логиня • (-lohynja) f
* female equivalent of -лог (-loh)
# anulus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* ānnulus

### Etymology

From ānus (“ring”) +‎ -ulus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈaː.nu.lus/, [ˈäːnʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈa.nu.lus/, [ˈäːnulus]

### Noun

ānulus m (genitive ānulī); second declension
* A ring, especially a finger ring
* A signet ring

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* ānellus
* ānulāris
* ānulārius
* ānulātus
* ānus

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Italian: anolini

### References

* “anulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “anulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "anulus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* anulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “anulus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “anulus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# Tylas
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Tylas m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Vangidae – tylas vanga.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Corvida – parvorder; Malaconotoidea – superfamily; Vangidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Tylas eduardi – sole species

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# lacaiado
## Portuguese
### Participle

lacaiado (feminine lacaiada, masculine plural lacaiados, feminine plural lacaiadas)
* past participle of lacaiar
# heading
## English
### Etymology

From head +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛdɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛdɪŋ

### Verb

heading
* present participle and gerund of head

### Noun

heading (plural headings)
* The title or topic of a document, article, chapter, or of a section thereof.
    put the information under the "Advantages" heading
* (nautical and aeronautical) The direction into which a seagoing or airborne vessel's bow is pointing (apparent heading) and/or the direction into which it is actually moving relative to the ground (true heading)
* Material for the heads of casks, barrels, etc.
* (mining) A gallery, drift, or adit in a mine, particularly one driving through a solid body of coal or ore; also, the end of a drift or gallery; the vein above a drift.
    Synonym: roadway
** http://undergroundcoal.com.au/fundamentals/01_process.aspx
    Once access has been gained into the coal seam, workings are developed by mining a series of roadways (or headings). These roadways are tunnels largely, if not totally, within the seam, usually rectangular in shape though on occasions they may have an arched or even circular profile.
* (sewing) The extension of a line ruffling above the line of stitch.
* (masonry) The end of a stone or brick which is presented outward.
* (flags) A strip of material at the hoist end of a flag, used for attaching the flag to its halyard.

#### Derived terms

* double-heading
* running heading
* single-heading
* subheading
* subject heading
* treble-heading

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Edward H[enry] Knight (1877) “Heading”, in Knight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. […], volumes II (GAS–REA), New York, N.Y.: Hurd and Houghton […], →OCLC.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

heading f (definite singular headinga, indefinite plural headingar, definite plural headingane)
* Alternative spelling of hedding
# მაღალი კლასის საზოგადოება
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maʁali kʼɫasis sazoɡadoeba]
* Hyphenation: მა‧ღა‧ლი კლა‧სის სა‧ზო‧გა‧დო‧ე‧ბა

### Noun

მაღალი კლასის საზოგადოება • (maɣali ḳlasis sazogadoeba) (plural მაღალი კლასის საზოგადოებები)
* upper class society, high society

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.