OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hoogmoed komt voor de val
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (archaic) hoogmoed komt voor den val

### Etymology

Ultimately from the Bible, Proverbs 16:18. Attested since at least the 17th century. The publishing of the 1637 Statenvertaling likely proliferated usage throughout the Low Countries, wherein a variant of the modern proverb can be found. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* IPA: /ˈɦoːx.mut kɔmt voːr də vɑl/
* Hyphenation: hoog‧moed komt voor de val

### Proverb

hoogmoed komt voor de val
* pride comes before a fall

#### Quotations

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

### References

* ↑ Hoogmoed komt voor de val in Taalloket, Onze Taal, 2019 (in Dutch).
* ↑ Johannes Bogerman, Willem Baudartius, Gerson Bucerus, transl. (1637 September 17), “Spreuken 16 [Proverbs 16]”, in Statenvertaling‎ (in Dutch), commissioned by the Synod of Dort in 1618, Leiden: Machteld Aelbrechtsdochter, line 18: “Hovaardigheid is vóór de verbreking, en hoogheid des geestes vóór den val. ― Haughtiness comes before misery, and hubris of the mind before the fall.”
# 全く
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 全
* まった Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 完く

### Etymology

Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) まったく [màttákú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) まったく [màttákúꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* IPA: [ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟]

### Adverb

全(まった)く • (mattaku)
* (in negative sentences) at all
    座(すわ)る所(ところ)が全(まった)く無(な)い。
       Suwaru tokoro ga mattaku nai.
       There is no place to sit at all.
* completely
    結果(けっか)は想像(そうぞう)していたものと全(まった)く違(ちが)った。
       Kekka wa sōzō shite ita mono to mattaku chigatta.
       The results were completely different from what I had imagined.
* truly
    まったく不思議(ふしぎ)な出来事(できごと)だった。
       Mattaku fushigi na dekigoto datta.
       It was a truly peculiar happening.

#### Synonyms

* (at all): 全然(ぜんぜん) (zenzen), まるっきり (marukkiri)
* (completely): すっかり (sukkari), 完全(かんぜん)に (kanzen ni)
* (truly): 本当(ほんとう)に (hontō ni), 実(じつ)に (jitsu ni)

#### Related terms

* 全(まっと)う (mattō)

### Interjection

全(まった)く • (mattaku)
* expresses exasperation: honestly

#### Derived terms

* ったく (ttaku)

### Adjective

全(まった)く • (mattaku)
* adverbial and continuative stem of 全い (mattai)
# anclar
## Asturian
### Etymology

ancla (“anchor”) +‎ -ar

### Verb

anclar (first-person singular indicative present anclo, past participle ancláu)
* to anchor

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

From ancla (“anchor”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈklaɾ/ [ãŋˈklaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: an‧clar

### Verb

anclar (first-person singular present anclo, first-person singular preterite anclé, past participle anclado)
* (intransitive) to drop anchor
    Synonym: ancorar
* (transitive) to anchor (to connect to a fixed point)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* ancladero
* anclado
* anclaje

### Further reading

* “anclar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Umbrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *an-klā, itself from Proto-Italic *klāmo- or *klāmā-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-. Cognate with Latin clāmō.

### Noun

anclar (nominative plural) (late Iguvine)
* The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: type of divine messenger, perhaps equivalent to oscinēs (“birds by whose song or cries augurs divine omens”)

#### Declension

* (accusative plural) l.Ig. anglaf

### References

* Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
* Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium‎, Baltimore: American Philological Association
# გეგმილი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eɡmili]
* Hyphenation: გეგ‧მი‧ლი

### Noun

გეგმილი • (gegmili) (plural გეგმილები)
* (geometry) projection

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# clogás
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* cloccás, clogáss, clogcás, clogchás (obsolete)

### Etymology

From clog (“bell”) +‎ cás (“case, container”).

### Noun

clogás m (genitive singular clogáis, nominative plural clogáis)
* bell tower, belfry
** c. 1480 The Gaelic Maundeville, Irish translation of John Mandeville's Travels
    tor álainn mur clogcás aran táob tíar dia fair tower for bells

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
clogás
clogáis
vocative
a chlogáis
a chlogása
genitive
clogáis
clogás
dative
clogás
clogáis
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an clogás
na clogáis
genitive
an chlogáis
na gclogás
dative
leis an gclogás don chlogás
leis na clogáis :

#### Derived terms

* clocásach (“towered, with a tower or belfry”, adjective)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “clogás”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clocás”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “clogás”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “clogás”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# բևեռացնել
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /beverɑt͡sʰˈnel/, [beverɑt͡sʰnél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /peveɾɑt͡səˈnel/, [pʰeveɾɑt͡sʰənél]

### Verb

բևեռացնել • (beweṙacʻnel)
* causative of բևեռանալ (beweṙanal)
** (transitive) to polarize

#### Inflection

*colloquial
*colloquial
# huckle bone
## English
### Noun

huckle bone (plural huckle bones)
* The hip bone.
* The anklebone.
** 1564 February, Erasmus, “The Saiynges of Philippus Kyng of Macedonie”, in Nicolas Udall [i.e., Nicholas Udall], transl., Apophthegmes, that is to Saie, Prompte, Quicke, Wittie and Sentẽcious Saiynges, […], London: […] Ihon Kingston, →OCLC, book II, folio 119, recto:Ἀστράγαλος is in Latin, talus, and it is the little ſquare huccle bone, in the ancle place of the hinder legge in all beaſtes, ſauing man, […]

#### Alternative forms

* huckle-bone
* hucklebone
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “huckle bone”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# jactar-se
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iactāre, frequentive of iaciō (“to throw”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒəkˈtar.sə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒakˈtaɾ.se]

### Verb

jactar-se (first-person singular present em jacto, first-person singular preterite em jactí, past participle jactat)
* to boast, to brag
    Es va jactar de salvar a tothom.She boasted about saving everyone.

#### Related terms

* jactador
* jactància

### Further reading

* “jactar-se” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# cà rem
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French crème. Doublet of cà lem and kem.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaː˨˩ ɹɛm˧˧] ~ [kaː˨˩ zɛm˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaː˦˩ ɹɛm˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaː˨˩ ɹɛm˧˧]
* Phonetic spelling: cà Rem

### Noun

cà rem
* (South Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, somewhat dated) ice cream
    Synonym: kem
# გელაქნური
## Georgian
### Etymology

From გელაქუნი (gelakuni, “Lake Sevan”) +‎ -ური (-uri). Compare ორაგული (oraguli) for development, but also Armenian գեղարքունի (geġarkʻuni).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eɫakʰnuɾi]
* Hyphenation: გე‧ლაქ‧ნუ‧რი

### Noun

გელაქნური • (gelaknuri) (plural გელაქნურები)
* gegharkuni, one of four subspecies of Sevan trout

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

#### See also

* იშხანი (išxani)

### References

* Šaniʒe, Aḳaḳi (1980) Kartuli enis gramaṭiḳis sapuʒvlebi [Basics of Georgian Grammar] (Txzulebani tormeṭ ṭomad; 3) (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Tbilisi State University Press, § 165, page 129, under -ეულ, note 1
# ぜんでら
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぜんでら – see the following entry. :
| 【禅寺】 | [noun] Zen temple |
(This term, ぜんでら (zendera), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Pur
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpur]

### Proper noun

Pur m anim (female equivalent Purová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pur”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# tigas ng ulo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Literally, “hardness of the head”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiˌɡas naŋ ˈʔulo/ [t̪ɪˌɣas n̪ɐŋ ˈʔuː.lo]
* Rhymes: -ulo
* Syllabification: ti‧gas ng u‧lo

### Noun

tigás ng ulo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜄᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜂᜎᜓ) (idiomatic)
* stubbornness; hardheadedness
    Synonyms: kulit, katigasan ng ulo
    Ba't 'di ka nakikinig? Ang tigas talaga ng ulo mo!Why aren't you listening? You're so stubborn!

#### Derived terms

* matigas ang ulo
# Muscidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Musca +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Muscidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Diptera – flies.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Diptera – order; Brachycera – suborder; Muscomorpha – infraorder; Schizophora – section; Calyptrata – subsection; Muscoidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Atherigoninae, Azeliinae, Coenosiinae, Cyrtoneurininae, Muscinae, Mydaeinae, Phaoniinae – subfamilies

### References

* Muscidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Muscidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Muscidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# toplar
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

toplar
* nominative plural of top

## Turkish
### Noun

toplar
* nominative plural of top

### Verb

toplar
* third-person singular indicative aorist of toplamak
# Shadije
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Shadije f
* a female given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена [Catalogue of the most common Albanian names and surnames]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 62
# otwiera
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈtfjɛ.ra/
* Rhymes: -ɛra
* Syllabification: o‧twie‧ra

### Verb

otwiera
* third-person singular present of otwierać
# გენერალური დირექტორი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eneɾaɫuɾi d̥iɾekʰtʼoɾi]
* Hyphenation: გე‧ნე‧რა‧ლუ‧რი დი‧რექ‧ტო‧რი

### Noun

გენერალური დირექტორი • (generaluri direkṭori) (plural გენერალური დირექტორები)
* director general

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# ぜんにょ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぜんにょ – see the following entry. :
| 【善女】 | [noun] (Buddhism) a pious woman; a woman with a good character |
(This term, ぜんにょ (zennyo), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# potty
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɒti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
    Rhymes: -ɒti

### Etymology 1

From pot (“chamberpot”) +‎ -y (diminutive suffix).

#### Noun

potty (plural potties)
* A chamber pot.
* A small, usually plastic, chamber pot used to toilet-train small children.
** 1940, William Carlos Williams, In the Money:If you just let him know you want him to go on the potty, or anything, he's miles away.
** 1949, Edith Buxbaum, Your Child Makes Sense: A Guidebook for Parents:Mothers very often make the baby and themselves unhappy by setting the child on the potty every hour.
* (childish, humorous) Any other device or place for urination or defecation: a toilet; a lavatory; a latrine; an outhouse.

##### Synonyms

* (chamber pot): See Thesaurus:chamber pot
* (other places for urination and defecation): See Thesaurus:toilet and Thesaurus:bathroom

##### Derived terms

* birth-to-potty
* birth-to-potty diaper
* birth-to-potty nappy
* go potty
* pity potty
* porta-potty
* port-o-potty
* potty break
* potty chair
* potty chart
* potty dance
* potty humor
* potty language
* potty learning
* potty mouth
* potty-mouthed
* potty pants
* potty parity
* potty princess
* potty stool
* potty talk
* potty-train
* potty train
* potty trained
* potty-trained
* potty training
* potty untraining
* squatty potty
* use the potty

##### Translations
#### Verb

potty (third-person singular simple present potties, present participle pottying, simple past and past participle pottied)
* (intransitive, childish) Synonym of go potty.
    If anybody needs to potty, do it now before we go.

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Adjective

potty (comparative pottier, superlative pottiest)
* (informal) Insane.
    The noise that the neighbour's kids were making was driving Fred potty.
* (golf) Easy to pot the ball on.
** 1890, Golf...: A Weekly Record of "ye Royal and Auncient" Game:The Eastbourne Green is by no means a " potty " one, and happily belies its appearance.
** 1909, Rudyard Kipling, The House Surgeon:"A potty little nine-hole affair at a hydro in the Midlands. My cousins stay there. Always will. Not but what the fourth and the seventh holes take some doing. You could manage it, though," he said encouragingly.

##### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:insane

##### Derived terms

* pottily
* pottiness
# Stomoxys
## Translingual
### Etymology

New Latin, from Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma, “mouth”) +‎ ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp, keen”).

### Proper noun

Stomoxys m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Muscidae – certain bloodsucking dipteran flies that includes the stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans).

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Diptera – order; Brachycera – suborder; Muscomorpha – infraorder; Schizophora – section; Calyptrata – subsection; Muscoidea – superfamily; Muscidae – family; Muscinae – subfamily; Stomoxyini – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Stomoxys calcitrans (stable fly) – type species

### References

* Stomoxys on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Stomoxys on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Stomoxys on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Stomoxys at the Catalogue of Life
# topin
## Albanian
### Noun

topin
* definite accusative singular of top

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈto.pin]

### Verb

topin
* inflection of topar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

topin
* instructive plural of toppa

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

topin
* genitive singular of toppi

### Anagrams

* pinot, ponit, potin
# abbasaete
## Middle Low German
### Noun

abbasaete m
* Alternative form of abbesate (“emissary”).

#### References

* Lübben, August und Christoph Walther Mittelniederdeutsches Handwörterbuch, Vol II, 1888. Published by Norden und Leipzig. Entry: abbesate
* Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelniederdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014) Entry: abbasaete
* Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob Grimm und Wilhelm Grimm / Neubearbeitung (A–F), digitalisierte Fassung im Wörterbuchnetz des Trier Center for Digital Humanities, Version 01/23, <https://www.woerterbuchnetz.de/DWB2>, abgerufen am 19.12.2024. Entry 'ambasiat'
# doang
## Betawi
### Etymology

* From Aga Balinese ᬤᭀᬯᬂ (doang), ᬤᬸᬯᬂ (duang, “only, just”). Compare also common Balinese ᬲᭀᬯᬂᬲᭀᬯᬂ (soang-soang, “each one”).
* From Banten Sundanese doang (“only, just”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do(w)aŋ/
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Hyphenation: do‧ang

### Adverb

doang
* only, just
    Synonyms: aja, baé

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: doang

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Betawi doang.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈdoaŋ/ [ˈdo.aŋ]
* Rhymes: -oaŋ
* Syllabification: do‧ang

### Adverb

doang
* (slang, colloquial) only, just
    Synonyms: hanya, saja

### Further reading

* “doang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Makasar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɔaŋ]

### Noun

doang (Lontara spelling ᨉᨚᨕ)
* shrimp, prawn
# გეოეკონომიკა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eoekʼonomikʼa]
* Hyphenation: გე‧ო‧ე‧კო‧ნო‧მი‧კა

### Noun

გეოეკონომიკა • (geoeḳonomiḳa) (uncountable)
* geoeconomics

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# expectable
## English
### Etymology

From expect +‎ -able.

### Adjective

expectable (comparative more expectable, superlative most expectable)
* Able to be expected.
** Able to be expected or anticipated; not unusual.
    Expectable losses are calculated into the final selling price.
** Able to be expected or considered due or required (of someone), reasonable to expect (someone to do, have, etc).
*** c. 1964, Donald R. Mergenhagen v. George R. Mergenhagen, case before the Supreme Court of New York, appellate division, fourth department, in State of New York Supreme Court Appellate Division Fourth Department, page 265:
    The jury could and did find that appellant's decision not to move was not a decision expectable of a reasonably prudent man to whom any backing vehicle means grave danger.
*** 1987, Geoffrey M. White, John Kirkpatrick, Person, Self, and Experience: Exploring Pacific Ethnopsychologies, Univ of California Press, →ISBN, page 91:An argument can be made that the Marquesan view of certain states as expectable of 'persons' follows from these being equally examples of a common type of process.
*** 2004, Raymond M. Scurfield, A Vietnam Trilogy, Vol. I: Veterans and Post Traumatic Stress, 1968, 1989, 2000, Algora Publishing, →ISBN, page 206:And that is the tragedy of the establishment of the diagnosis of PTSD. The presence of troubling war-related memories and associated negative reactions typically has much more to do with what is normal and expectable of almost anyone who has survived war ...
*** 2008, Leonard Swidler, Paul Mojzes, The Uniqueness of Jesus: A Dialogue with Paul F. Knitter, Wipf and Stock Publishers, →ISBN, page 64:Such issues finally turn on two counts; namely, what is most opposite to the human scene, and what is most properly worth, or—may we say— “expectable” of God.

#### Derived terms

* expectably
* inexpectable
* unexpectable

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡspeɡˈtable/ [eɣ̞s.peɣ̞ˈt̪a.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: ex‧pec‧ta‧ble

### Adjective

expectable m or f (masculine and feminine plural expectables)
* Alternative spelling of espectable

### Further reading

* “expectable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Artion
## Albanian
### Etymology

Probably a variant of Artian.

### Proper noun

Artion m
* a male given name
# pollbook
## English
### Etymology

From poll +‎ book.

### Noun

pollbook (plural pollbooks)
* A book in which the results of a poll are written down.
# adiecisti
## Latin
### Verb

adiēcistī
* second-person singular perfect active indicative of adiciō
# klenou
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklɛnou̯]

### Verb

klenou
* third-person plural present indicative of klenout
# Shefije
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Shefije f
* a female given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена [Catalogue of the most common Albanian names and surnames]‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 63
# 皇都
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huángdū
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huángdū
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huángdu
*** Wade–Giles: huang$^2$-tu$^1$
*** Yale: hwáng-dū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwangdu
*** Palladius: хуанду (xuandu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tu⁵⁵/

### Noun

皇都
* imperial capital
# გერმანიის ყურე
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ̊eɾmaniis χʼuɾe]
* Hyphenation: გერ‧მა‧ნი‧ის ყუ‧რე

### Proper noun

გერმანიის ყურე • (germaniis q̇ure) (uncountable)
* German Bight

#### Declension

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
# textovka
## Czech
### Etymology

From text +‎ -ovka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛkstofka]
* Rhymes: -ofka

### Noun

textovka f
* text, SMS (a brief written message transmitted between mobile phones)
    Synonym: esemeska
* text-based video game
** 2018, Jaroslav Švelch, Gaming the Iron Curtain: How Teenagers and Amateurs in Communist Czechoslovakia Claimed the Medium of Computer Games, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 178:textovka sometimes covered not only text adventures but also other types of games presented in text form
# psychopathy
## English
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ -pathy.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /saɪˈkɑpəθi/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /saɪˈkɒpəθi/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

psychopathy (countable and uncountable, plural psychopathies)
* A personality disorder characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits masked by superficial charm and the outward presence of apparent normality. Violent and criminal offenses may be indicative of this disorder.
* (obsolete) A mental illness; insanity.
** 1861, Alex John Sutherland, “Croonian Lectures. On the Pathology, Morbid Anatomy, and Treatment of Insanity”, in The Journal of Mental Science‎, volume 7, number 36, Association of Medical Officers of Asylums and Hospitals for the Insane, retrieved 2021-03-01, page 162:It is true that insanity may originate in the mind, as well as in the body, but diseased action must take place in the brain, otherwise we have not, as has been well observed, “a true psychopathy.”

#### Holonyms

* (personality disorder): dark triad

#### Derived terms

* autistic psychopathy
* psychopath
* psychopathic
* schizoid psychopathy

#### Related terms

* psycho
* psychopathology
* psychosis
* sociopathy
# baush
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* bash

### Etymology

Borrowed from Irish bas, bos (“palm of the hand”), from Old Irish bas, bos, from Proto-Celtic *bostā.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɑʃ/ (spelled bosh)
* IPA: /baʃ/

### Noun

baush (plural baashes)
* The palm of the hand.

### References

* ↑ Raymond Hickey (1988) “A lost Middle English dialect”, in Jacek Fisiak, editor, Historical Dialectology: Regional and Social (Trends in linguistics: Studies and monographs; 37), De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 247
* ↑ Diarmaid Ó Muirithe (1990) “A Modern Glossary of the Dialect of Forth and Bargy”, in lrish University Review‎, volume 20, number 1, Edinburgh University Press, page 154
* ↑ Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 25
# groten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

groten
* (archaic) inflection of groot:
** masculine accusative/dative singular
** neuter dative singular
** dative plural

## Middle Dutch
### Adjective

grôten
* inflection of grôot:
** masculine accusative/dative singular
** neuter dative singular
** dative plural

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡro.ten/

### Participle

groten
* past participle of grēotan

## Zazaki
### Verb

groten
* to take
* to buy
* to close