# industria
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [indusˈtria]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: in‧dus‧tri‧a

### Adjective

industria (accusative singular industrian, plural industriaj, accusative plural industriajn)
* industrial

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian индустрия (industrija).

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈindu.striɑ/, [ˈindŭˌs̠triɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈindu.striɑ/, [ˈind̥uˌʃtriɑ]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: in‧du‧stri‧a

### Noun

industria
* industry
** 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 53:Kuin noisoo industria sekametsäzoonaas.How the industry started in the mixed forests.

#### Derived terms

* industriaraijona
* industriatööläin

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin industria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈdu.strja/, /inˈdu.stri.a/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ustrja, -ustria
* Hyphenation: in‧dù‧stria, in‧dù‧stri‧a

### Noun

industria f (plural industrie)
* industry
* manufacturing

#### Related terms

* industriale
* industriarsi
* industrioso

### References

* ↑ industria in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* diurnista, indurasti, saturnidi

## Latin
### Etymology

Noun & feminine use of industrius.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈdus.tri.a/, [ɪn̪ˈd̪ʊs̠t̪riä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈdus.tri.a/, [in̪ˈd̪ust̪riä]

### Noun

industria f (genitive industriae); first declension
* diligence, assiduousness
* industry, (energetic) activity

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* de industriā / ex industriā / ob industriam

#### Descendants

* Catalan: indústria
* French: industrie (see there for further descendants)
* Galician: industria
* Italian: industria
* Occitan: industria
* Portuguese: indústria
* Romanian: industrie
* Russian: индустри́я (industríja)
* Spanish: industria

### References

* “industria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “industria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "industria", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* industria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to apply oneself zealously, diligently to a thing: studium, industriam (not diligentiam) collocare, ponere in aliqua re designedly; intentionally: de industria, dedita opera (opp. imprudens)
* “industria”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* Dizionario latino, Olivetti
* “industria”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

## Portuguese
### Noun

industria f (plural industrias)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of indústria.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈdustɾja/ [ĩn̪ˈd̪us.t̪ɾja]
* Rhymes: -ustɾja
* Syllabification: in‧dus‧tria

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin industria.

#### Noun

industria f (plural industrias)
* industry (the tendency to work persistently)
* industry (businesses of the same type)
* industry (businesses that produce goods)

##### Hyponyms

* industria aeroespacial (“aerospace industry”)
* industria alimentaria (“food industry”)
* industria automotriz (“automobile industry”)
* industria cinematográfica (“film industry”)
* industria de la construcción (“construction industry”)
* industria del entretenimiento (“entertainment industry”)
* industria del espectáculo (“entertainment industry”)
* industria del petróleo y el gas (“oil and gas industry”)
* industria energética (“energy industry”)
* industria espacial (“space industry”)
* industria farmacéutica (“pharmaceutical industry”)
* industria hotelera (“hotel industry, hospitality industry”)
* industria pesada
* industria pesquera (“fishing industry”)
* industria petrolera (“oil industry”)
* industria química (“chemical industry”)
* industria textil (“textile industry”)
* industria turística (“tourism industry”)

##### Derived terms

* agroindustria
* industria ligera
* industrial

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

industria
* inflection of industriar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “industria”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10