# sauma
## Finnish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*saumaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *saumaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑu̯mɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝u̯mɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑumɑ
* Hyphenation: sau‧ma

### Noun

sauma
* seam
* (informal) chance, window of opportunity

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sauma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
saumani
saumani
accusative
nom.
saumani
saumani
gen.
saumani
genitive
saumani
saumojeni saumaini $^{rare}$
partitive
saumaani
saumojani
inessive
saumassani
saumoissani
elative
saumastani
saumoistani
illative
saumaani
saumoihini
adessive
saumallani
saumoillani
ablative
saumaltani
saumoiltani
allative
saumalleni
saumoilleni
essive
saumanani
saumoinani
translative
saumakseni
saumoikseni
abessive
saumattani
saumoittani
instructive
comitative
—saumoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
saumasi
saumasi
accusative
nom.
saumasi
saumasi
gen.
saumasi
genitive
saumasi
saumojesi saumaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
saumaasi
saumojasi
inessive
saumassasi
saumoissasi
elative
saumastasi
saumoistasi
illative
saumaasi
saumoihisi
adessive
saumallasi
saumoillasi
ablative
saumaltasi
saumoiltasi
allative
saumallesi
saumoillesi
essive
saumanasi
saumoinasi
translative
saumaksesi
saumoiksesi
abessive
saumattasi
saumoittasi
instructive
comitative
—saumoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
saumamme
saumamme
accusative
nom.
saumamme
saumamme
gen.
saumamme
genitive
saumamme
saumojemme saumaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
saumaamme
saumojamme
inessive
saumassamme
saumoissamme
elative
saumastamme
saumoistamme
illative
saumaamme
saumoihimme
adessive
saumallamme
saumoillamme
ablative
saumaltamme
saumoiltamme
allative
saumallemme
saumoillemme
essive
saumanamme
saumoinamme
translative
saumaksemme
saumoiksemme
abessive
saumattamme
saumoittamme
instructive
comitative
—saumoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
saumanne
saumanne
accusative
nom.
saumanne
saumanne
gen.
saumanne
genitive
saumanne
saumojenne saumainne $^{rare}$
partitive
saumaanne
saumojanne
inessive
saumassanne
saumoissanne
elative
saumastanne
saumoistanne
illative
saumaanne
saumoihinne
adessive
saumallanne
saumoillanne
ablative
saumaltanne
saumoiltanne
allative
saumallenne
saumoillenne
essive
saumananne
saumoinanne
translative
saumaksenne
saumoiksenne
abessive
saumattanne
saumoittanne
instructive
comitative
—saumoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
saumansa
saumansa
accusative
nom.
saumansa
saumansa
gen.
saumansa
genitive
saumansa
saumojensa saumainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
saumaansa
saumojaan saumojansa
inessive
saumassaan saumassansa
saumoissaan saumoissansa
elative
saumastaan saumastansa
saumoistaan saumoistansa
illative
saumaansa
saumoihinsa
adessive
saumallaan saumallansa
saumoillaan saumoillansa
ablative
saumaltaan saumaltansa
saumoiltaan saumoiltansa
allative
saumalleen saumallensa
saumoilleen saumoillensa
essive
saumanaan saumanansa
saumoinaan saumoinansa
translative
saumakseen saumaksensa
saumoikseen saumoiksensa
abessive
saumattaan saumattansa
saumoittaan saumoittansa
instructive
comitative
—saumoineen saumoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* avosauma
* edestakaissauma
* haarasauma
* hakasauma
* harjasauma
* hitsaussauma
* juotossauma
* katesauma
* konesauma
* kutistumissauma
* laakasauma
* laskossauma
* liikuntasauma
* liitossauma
* limisauma
* lukkosauma
* luusauma
* niittisauma
* ompelusauma
* puskusauma
* pystysauma
* sauma-alue
* saumakirjoahven
* saumakohta
* saumalaasti
* saumalista
* saumallinen
* saumanvara
* saumarauta
* saumari
* saumasukka
* saumata
* saumaton
* saumautua
* saumavaahto
* saumavara
* saumoittaa
* saumuri
* sivusauma
* sukasauma
* takasauma
* tasasaumainen
* tulla hyvään saumaan
* viistosauma
* vyötärösauma

### Further reading

* “sauma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* asuma, musaa, sumaa

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsøyːma/
    Rhymes: -øyːma

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

sauma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative saumaði, supine saumað)
* to sew

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

sauma
* indefinite accusative plural of saumur
* indefinite genitive plural of saumur

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Late Latin sauma, from alteration of Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Compare French somme, Italian soma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsawmo]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sauma f (plural saumas)
* she-ass, jenny-ass

#### Derived terms

* sauma de Bigòrra