# viril
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [biˈɾil]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [viˈɾil]

### Adjective

viril m or f (masculine and feminine plural virils)
* virile, masculine
    Synonym: masculí
    Antonym: femení

#### Derived terms

* virilitat

#### See also

* mascle

### Further reading

* “viril” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viriːl/, [viˈʁiːˀl]

### Adjective

viril
* virile

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

#### Derived terms

* virilisere
* virilitet

## French
### Etymology

From Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.ʁil/

### Adjective

viril (feminine virile, masculine plural virils, feminine plural viriles)
* virile
* manly, masculine
    Synonym: masculin
    Antonym: féminin

#### Derived terms

* virilité

### Further reading

* “viril”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

Derived from Latin vir (“man”).

### Adjective

viril (masculine and feminine viril, neuter virilt, definite singular and plural virile, comparative virilere, indefinite superlative virilest, definite superlative virileste)
* virile

### References

* “viril” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

Derived from Latin vir (“man”).

### Adjective

viril (neuter virilt, definite singular and plural virile, comparative virilare, indefinite superlative virilast, definite superlative virilaste)
* virile

### References

* “viril” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Piedmontese
### Etymology

From Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viˈril/

### Adjective

viril
* virile

#### Related terms

* virilità

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈɾiw/ [viˈɾiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈɾil/ [viˈɾiɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈɾil/ [viˈɾiɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /biˈɾil/ [biˈɾiɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /viˈɾi.li/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -il, (Brazil) -iw
* Hyphenation: vi‧ril

### Adjective

viril m or f (plural viris)
* virile
    Synonyms: masculino, varonil
    Antonym: feminino

#### Derived terms

* virilidade

#### Related terms

* virilha

### Further reading

* “viril” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French viril, from Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viˈril/
* Hyphenation: vi‧ril

### Adjective

viril m or n (feminine singular virilă, masculine plural virili, feminine and neuter plural virile)
* virile, masculine
    Synonyms: bărbătesc, masculin
    Antonyms: femeiesc, feminin

#### Derived terms

* virilitate

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin virīlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biˈɾil/ [biˈɾil]
* Rhymes: -il
* Syllabification: vi‧ril

### Adjective

viril m or f (masculine and feminine plural viriles)
* (relational) male
    Synonyms: macho, masculino, varonil
    Antonym: femenino
* virile, manly
    Synonyms: macho, masculino
    Antonym: femenino

#### Derived terms

* edad viril
* miembro viril
* virilmente

#### Related terms

* virilidad

### Further reading

* “viril”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Adjective

viril (comparative virilare, superlative virilast)
* virile

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Related terms

* virilitet (“virility”)

### References

* viril in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* viril in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* viril in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)