OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yonaguni
## English
### Etymology

From Japanese 与那国島(よなぐにじま) (yonagunijima).

### Proper noun

Yonaguni
* An island of Japan, part of the Yaeyama archipelago, the westmost inhabited island of Japan.
** 2011 February 10, Martin Fackler, “Japanese Isle in Sea of Contention Weighs Fist Versus Open Hand”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 January 2013, Asia Pacific‎:Yonaguni, with three tiny villages and a small airport, is Japan’s westernmost point, a place from which Taiwan is visible on a clear day. It is also the closest spot of inhabited land to the Senkakus, a small group of uninhabited islets controlled by Japan but also claimed by China and Taiwan, which call them the Diaoyu Islands. This put Yonaguni and its 1,600 mostly aging residents uncomfortably close to a bruising diplomatic showdown with Beijing last September over a Chinese trawler detained near the Senkakus, which resulted in Tokyo’s backing down. The government of Prime Minister Naoto Kan has since vowed to beef up defenses for Japan’s “outlying islands,” and it appears close to a decision on the small Yonaguni garrison, a plan that has been under discussion for years.
** 2022 May 9, Ben Blanchard, “Taiwan rattled by 6.1 magnitude quake, no immediate damage reported”, in Kim Coghill, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 09 May 2022, Asia Pacific‎:The quake had a depth of 27.5 km (17.1 miles) with its epicentre 89.5 km (55.6 miles) off Taiwan's east coast, roughly halfway between the coast of Hualien county and the southern Japanese island of Yonaguni, the weather bureau said.
** 2022 August 5, Anthony Kuhn, “On Japan's Yonaguni island, fears of being on the front line of a Taiwan conflict”, in NPR‎, archived from the original on 05 August 2022, World:For years it was known as the "Two Gun" island – one gun for each of the two policemen stationed here. Yonaguni, Japan's most westerly island, can feel like a peaceful paradise — it is covered in tropical forests and hammerhead sharks glide through its azure waters. But there is trouble on the horizon. Almost 70 miles away lies the island of Taiwan — the self-governing democracy which once again finds itself in the headlines. On Thursday, six Chinese ballistic missiles landed in water near Japan's southwestern islands, one of them near Yonaguni and five others within Japan's Exclusive Economic Zone, according to the Japanese authorities.
* A Ryukyuan language spoken on the island of Yonaguni.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Yonaguni”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 3530, column 3

## Japanese
### Romanization

Yonaguni
* Rōmaji transcription of よなぐに
# 馬尼拉
## Chinese

* 馬尼拉 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 馬尼拉 (Cantonese)
* Manila (Hakka)
* Manila (Eastern Min)
* 马尼拉 (Wu)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Manila, from Classical Tagalog Maynila.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mǎnílā
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maa$^5$ nei$^4$ laai$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Má-ní-la / Má-nî-la / Bîn-lí-la / Bîn-nî-la / Bīn-ní-la̍p / Ma-ni-la
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mǎnílā
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Mǎníla
*** Wade–Giles: Ma$^3$-ni$^2$-la$^1$
*** Yale: Mǎ-ní-lā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Maanilha
*** Palladius: Манила (Manila)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ lä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maa$^5$ nei$^4$ laai$^1$
*** Yale: máh nèih lāai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maa$^5$ nei$^4$ laai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ma$^5$ néi$^4$ lai$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /maː¹³ nei̯²¹ laːi̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Má-ní-la
*** Tâi-lô: Má-ní-la
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mafnylaf
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ la³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Má-nî-la
*** Tâi-lô: Má-nî-la
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mafnilaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Philippines): /ma⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ni²⁴⁻²² la³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bîn-lí-la
*** Tâi-lô: Bîn-lí-la
*** Phofsit Daibuun: binlylaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ la⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bîn-nî-la
*** Tâi-lô: Bîn-nî-la
*** Phofsit Daibuun: binnilaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bīn-ní-la̍p
*** Tâi-lô: Bīn-ní-la̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bixnnylap
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin²²⁻²¹ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lap̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ma-ni-la
*** Tâi-lô: Ma-ni-la
*** Phofsit Daibuun: manilaf
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /mã⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ la⁴⁴/

### Proper noun

馬尼拉
* Manila (the capital city of the Philippines)

#### Synonyms

* 呂宋 / 吕宋 (Lǚsòng) (obsolete)
* 小呂宋 / 小吕宋 (Xiǎolǚsòng) (archaic)
* 岷埠 (Mínbù) (archaic)
* 岷裡拉 / 岷里拉 (archaic)
* 岷里刺 (archaic)
* 岷里拉 (Philippines, archaic)
* 岷里納 (archaic)
* 民希臘 / 民希腊 (Philippines, obsolete)
* 馬尼剌 / 马尼剌 (Mǎnílà) (archaic)

#### See also

* 大岷區／大岷区 (Tāi-bîn-khu, “Metro Manila”)
* 岷倫洛／岷伦洛 (Bîn-lûn-lo̍h, “Binondo Chinatown, Manila”)
* 東都／东都 (Tong-to͘, “Tondo, Manila”)
* 巴西 (Pa-sai, “Pasay City, Metro Manila”)
* 計順／计顺 (Kè-sūn, “Quezon City, Metro Manila”)
* 巴石 (Pa-se̍k, “Pasig City, Metro Manila”)
* 馬加智／马加智 (Má-ka-tì, “Makati, Metro Manila”)
* 嗎拉汶／吗拉汶 (Ma-la-bûn, “Malabon, Metro Manila”)
* 萬達俞央／万达俞央 (Bān-ta̍t-lû-iong, “Mandaluyong, Metro Manila”)
* 巴蘭玉計／巴兰玉计 (Pa-lân-gia̍k-kè, “Parañaque, Metro Manila”)
# Dobruja
## English
### Etymology

Probably ultimately from the Turkish rendition of the 14th century Bulgarian ruler Dobrotitsa. Other theories link it (at least the first element) ultimately to the Slavic word dobro (“good”), or from a Slavic derivation of a Turkic word.

### Proper noun

Dobruja
* A historical region shared by Bulgaria and Romania, located between the lower Danube river and the Black Sea.
# zebra mouse
## English
### Noun

zebra mouse (plural zebra mice)
* Any of the small, striped, mouselike African rodents of genus Lemniscomys.

### References

* zebra mouse on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lemniscomys on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Lemniscomys on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# toxinic
## English
### Etymology

From toxin +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪnɪk

### Adjective

toxinic (not comparable)
* Relating to a toxin
# yapışmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish یاپشمق (yapışmak, “to stick, adhere”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?], from Proto-Oghuz [Term?] (compare Azerbaijani yapışmaq (“to stick, adhere”), Turkmen ýapyşmak (“to stick”)), from Proto-Common Turkic (compare Old Turkic [script needed] (yap-, “to glue (tr.)”)/[script needed] (yapış-, “to adhere, stick (intr.)”), Bashkir йәбешеү (yəbeşew, “to stick”), Kazakh жабысу (jabysu, “to cling”), Kyrgyz жабышуу (jabışuu, “to adhere”), Uzbek yopishmoq (“to adhere”), Tuvan чыпшыр (çıpşır, “to stick”), Yakut сыһын (sıhın, “to stick to”) and сибээ (sibee, “to smear”)), from Proto-Turkic *yạpïĺč- (“to glue, stick to”) (compare Chuvash сыпӑҫ (syp̬ăś, “to adhere”)).

### Verb

yapışmak (third-person singular simple present yapışır)
* (intransitive) to stick (to), adhere (to); to cling to
* (intransitive, figuratively) to cling to (someone) like a leech, latch onto (someone) like a leech

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* yapışma
* yapışış
* yapışıcı
* yapışık
* yapışkan
* yapış yapış
* yapışılmak
* yapıştırmak
* yapışmamak
* yapışamamak
* yapışabilmek

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jạp-ɨĺč-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# adjuravi
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ad.i̯uˈraː.u̯iː/, [äd̪i̯ʊˈräːu̯iː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ad.juˈra.vi/, [äd̪juˈräːvi]

### Verb

adjurāvī
* present active of adjurō
# Zyzzyva
## Translingual
### Etymology

The name was formally published, along with a description of the genus, by coleopterist Thomas Lincoln Casey, Jr. in 1922. Since there's no word remotely like this in either Greek or Latin, Casey probably just made up a name that would appear at the end of alphabetical lists.

### Proper noun

Zyzzyva f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Curculionidae – one the numerous genera of true weevils.

#### Usage notes

"Zyzzyva" is the last word in many English-language dictionaries.

### Further reading

* Zyzzyva on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Zyzzyva on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Zyzzyva on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# effodient
## English
### Etymology

From Latin effodiēns, present participle of effodiō (“to dig out”); ex + fodiō (“to dig”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈfəʊdiənt/

### Adjective

effodient (not comparable)
* (archaic, rare) involving digging up.
** 1886, Alexander Winchell, Walks and talks in the geological field:When the supply falls short he employs his powerful effodient feet to hurl the earth from the roots of the tree and bring it down by his colossal strength.

### References

* “effodient”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Latin
### Verb

effodient
* third-person plural future active indicative of effodiō
# škemrat
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkɛmrat]
* Hyphenation: ške‧m‧rat

### Verb

škemrat impf
* (expressive) to beg [with o (+ accusative) ‘for’]

#### Conjugation

infinitive
škemrat, škemrati
active adjective
škemrající
verbal noun
škemrání
passive adjective
škemraný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
škemrámškemráme—škemrejme
2nd person
škemrášškemráteškemrejškemrejte
3rd person
škemráškemrají——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive škemrat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
škemralškemrališkemránškemráni
masculine inanimate
škemralyškemrány
feminine
škemralaškemrána
neuter
škemraloškemralaškemránoškemrána
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
škemraje—
feminine + neuter singular
škemrajíc—
plural
škemrajíce— :

### Further reading

* “škemrat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# antipathical
## English
### Etymology

From antipathic +‎ -al.

### Adjective

antipathical (comparative more antipathical, superlative most antipathical)
* Synonym of antipathic.
# skoczynoszczur
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɔ.t͡ʂɘˈnɔ.ʂt͡ʂur/
* Rhymes: -ɔʂt͡ʂur
* Syllabification: sko‧czy‧no‧szczur

### Noun

skoczynoszczur m animal
* any tree rat of the genus Mesembriomys

#### Declension
### Further reading

* skoczynoszczur in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# land of the free
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

the land of the free
* (poetic) The United States of America.
** 1814, Francis Scott Key, The Defence of Fort McHenry:O! say does that star-spangled Banner yet wave, / O'er the land of the Free, and the home of the brave?
** 1839 April, “Italian Historians”, in The North American Review, volume 48, number 103, page 330:[…] nowhere but in America could a liberty, so easily acquired, be so easily maintained. Since that time, Heaven has smiled incessantly on the land of the free.
** 1954, “The Ballad of Davy Crockett”, Grant Sherman Henry, Thomas W. Blackburn (lyrics), George Bruns (music), performed by The Wellingtons:Born on a mountaintop in Tennessee / Greenest state in the land of the free
** 2004, “We're All To Blame”, in Chuck, performed by Sum 41, Island Records:How can we still succeed taking what we don't need? / Telling lies, alibis, selling all the hate that we breed / Supersize our tragedies / Bought in the land of the free

#### See also

* Land of the Leal
* land of the living
# boşalmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوشالمق (boşalmak, “to empty, run out, be emptied; to discharge a gun”).

### Verb

boşalmak (third-person singular simple present boşalır)
* to discharge, to course
* to ejaculate, to cum

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# afbede
## Danish
### Etymology

From af +‎ bede, From Middle Low German afbidden. Cognate with German abbitten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈawˌbeˀðə]

### Verb

afbede (past tense afbad, past participle afbedt)
* (archaic) to atone, make amends

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
afbeder
afbedes
past
afbad
(archaic) afbades
infinitive
afbede
afbedes
imperative
afbed
participle
present
afbedende
past
afbedt (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
afbeden :

### References

* “afbede” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
# blindside
## English
### Alternative forms

* blind side, blind-side

### Etymology

From blind +‎ side.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈblaɪndˌsaɪd/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

blindside (plural blindsides)
* (automotive) A driver's field of blindness around an automobile; the side areas behind the driver.
    Synonym: blind spot
* (rail transport) A tram/train driver's field of blindness around a tram (trolley/streetcar) or a train; the side areas behind the tram/train driver.
    Synonym: blind spot
* (figurative) A person's weak point.
* (rugby) The space on the side of the pitch with the shorter distance between the breakdown/set piece and the touchline; compare openside.
* (rugby union) The blindside flanker, a position in rugby union, usually number 6.
    The blindside packs down at the scrum on the blindside.
** 2011 September 24, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 67-3 Romania”, in BBC Sport‎:However, after an inside pass from Moody to Tom Croft and a surge from the England blind-side, number eight James Haskell was eventually pinged from in front of the posts for not releasing.

#### Translations
### Verb

blindside (third-person singular simple present blindsides, present participle blindsiding, simple past and past participle blindsided)
* (transitive) To attack (a person) on his or her blind side.
    The robbers crept out of the forest and blindsided the traveller.
** 2008 April, GameAxis Unwired, page 54:What isn't so gimmicky is the Aggro System, where you draw fire onto yourself by acting aggressive, while your partner sneaks off blindsiding distracted enemies. Aggro depends on how big your current weapon is and how often you act aggressive.
* (transitive, figurative, informal) To catch off guard; to take by surprise.
    He had completed his plan to develop a new office building, but was blindsided by the sudden drop in real estate values.
** 2021 August 20, Daisuke Wakabayashi, “Who Gets the L.L.C.? Inside a Silicon Valley Billionaire’s Divorce.”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Mr. Hassan offered Ms. Huynh $20 million in Google stock — less than 10 percent of his shares — and half of three Bay Area real estate properties: houses in Palo Alto and San Francisco, and a commercial building in Menlo Park. She felt blindsided and hurt. She refused.
** 2022 March 11, David Hytner, “Chelsea are in crisis but there is no will to leave club on their knees”, in The Guardian‎:But when they did arrive at 9am on Thursday, they were still able to blindside the Chelsea hierarchy. On Wednesday, they had certainly not anticipated the imposition of them the following morning.
** 2023 November 18, Blake Montgomery, Dani Anguiano, “OpenAI fires co-founder and CEO Sam Altman for allegedly lying to company board”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:The announcement blindsided employees, many of whom learned of the sudden ouster from an internal announcement and the company’s public facing blog.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:blindside.

#### Derived terms

* blindsider
# Dutch angel dragon
## English
### Etymology

Coined and conceived in 2009 by costume and fursuit designer Deanna "Ino" Biesemeyer, from Dutch (“a male given name”) +‎ angel +‎ dragon. So-called because the fictional characters are guardian angels and ostensibly resemble dragons, and named after (and inspired by) her late palomino gelding horse, Dutch, who died in 2006.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

Dutch angel dragon (plural Dutch angel dragons)
* (furry fandom) A fictional anthropomorphic furry (animal-like character with human-like characteristics) creature adjourned with fur and a horse-like body, rounded snout, avian wings, digitigrade legs and an elongated tail; they usually possess no digestive tract, sex organs nor the ability to speak, communicating only in chirps and squeaks.
** 2015 July 9, Sydney Parker, “The Fursuit of Happiness: High Fashion in Furry Fandom”, in Racked‎:Just like mainstream fashion trends, fursuit trends are constantly changing and evolving. According to Beastcub, a veteran fursuit designer, Dutch Angel Dragons and Monokits are the hot species of the moment in fursuit fashion, but she still receives plenty of requests for unique creatures.
** 2017 December 30, @Mnemosurgeons, Twitter‎:It'll be good to see you to! And yup I’ll be entering the dance competition again this year :3 this year I'll be have my dachshund and my Dutch angel dragon~
** 2021, Stephen Reysen, Courtney N. Plante, Daniel Chadborn, Sharon E. Roberts, Kathleen C. Gerbasi, Transported to Another World:The Psychology of Anime Fans, International Anime Research Project, →ISBN, page 96:Furries have been fairly amicable to the introduction of entirely new species into the fandom's collective repertoire, species which have not appeared in any mainstream show, story, or comic (e.g., Dutch angel dragons, protogens).
** 2023, Camielle Adams, Courtney N. Plante, Kathleen C. Gerbasi, Sharon E. Roberts, Stephen Reysen, editor, Furscience: A Decade of Psychological Research on the Furry Fandom, International Anthropomorphic Research Project, →ISBN, page 323:Dutch Angel Dragons are an example of a "regulated species," a species whose characteristics or use is limited by the original creator. In the case of Dutch Angel Dragons, for example, the creator states explicitly that "hybrids, taurs, and shapeshifters of Dutch Angel Dragons are not allowed" and that "The species is entirely sexless and genderless".

#### Usage notes

* Originally, Dutch angel dragons were said to be angelic or guardian angels, and to possess magical abilities; however, many Dutch angel dragon fursonas no longer have these traits.

#### Synonyms

* DAD (abbreviation)
* Dutchie (endearing)

#### Hypernyms

* furry
* fursona
** dragonsona

### References

* ↑ “The Creator: Deanna Biesemeyer -aka- Ino, Telephone”, in Dutch Angel Dragons (Official website)‎, 2018

### Further reading

* Fursona § Dutch angel dragons on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# geared
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)d

### Verb

geared
* simple past and past participle of gear

### Adjective

geared (not comparable)
* (often in combination) Fitted with (some kind or number of) gears.
* Connected with a motor by gearing.

#### Derived terms

* double-geared
* multigeared

### Anagrams

* Gedera, agreed, de-gear, degear, dragee, dragée, e-grade, gradee
# Jahr
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German jār, from Old High German jār, from Proto-West Germanic *jār. Compare Low German Johr, Jahr, Dutch jaar, English year, Danish år. Doublet of Uhr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaːr/, [jaːʁ], [jaːɐ̯], [jaː]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːɐ̯, -aː
* Homophone: ja (many speakers)

### Noun

Jahr n (strong, genitive Jahres or Jahrs, plural Jahre or Jahr, diminutive Jährchen n or Jährlein n)
* year (solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one orbit of the Sun)
    Jahr für Jahr ― year after year
* year (time it takes for any astronomical object to directly orbit its star)
* year (period between set dates that mark a year)
    Jahr und Tag
* year (level or grade in school or college)

#### Usage notes

* The normal plural is Jahre. The unchanged plural Jahr is rare in formal prose, but may be found in colloquial or poetic language. It is used chiefly after numerals, most often in adverbial constructions such as zwei Jahr später (“two years later”).
* In colloquial German, a double plural Jahrende may be heard in the sense of “ages”, “a very long time”.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Orwell-Jahr (1984)
* Schaltjahr

#### Derived terms

* bejahrt
* diesjährig
* Halbjahr
* i. J.
* jahrelang
* Jahresabonnement
* Jahresabschluss
* Jahresanfang
* Jahresbedarf
* Jahresbeitrag
* Jahresende
* Jahresertrag
* Jahreshälfte
* Jahreskarte
* Jahrespacht
* Jahresrückblick
* Jahrestag
* Jahresurlaub
* Jahresviertel
* Jahreswechsel
* Jahreszahl
* Jahreszeit
* Jahrgang
* Jahrhundert
* -jährig
* jährlich
* Jahrmarkt
* Jahrtausend
* Jahrzehnt
* Lichtjahr
* Neujahr
* Vierteljahr
* Vorjahr
* Weinjahr
* zwischen den Jahren

#### Descendants

* Esperanto: jaro
* → Tok Pisin: yar

### Further reading

* “Jahr” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Jahr” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Jahr” in Duden online
* “Jahr” in OpenThesaurus.de
* Jahr on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# sikmek
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* (colloquial) zikmek

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سكمك (sikmek, “to fuck, to have sexual congress with, to injure seriously, ruin”), from Proto-Turkic *sik-mek (“to copulate”). Cognate with Karakhanid سِكْماكْ (sikmēk, “to copulate”) Azerbaijani sikmək (“to fuck”), Kazakh сігу (sıgu, “to fuck”), Kyrgyz сигүү (sigüü), Tatar сигу (sigu), Turkmen sikmek (“to fuck”), Uzbek sikmoq (“to fuck”), and Uyghur سىكمەك (sikmek, “to fuck”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sicˈmɛc]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sik‧mek

### Verb

sikmek (third-person singular simple present siker)
* (transitive, vulgar) to fuck, to screw
    Fırsatı varken beni neden sikmediğini anlayamıyorum. ― I can't understand why he/she didn't fuck me while he/she had the chance.
    Bahtsız bedeviyi çölde kutup ayısı siker. ― The unlucky bedouin gets fucked by a polar bear in the desert. (Turkish proverb)
* (transitive, vulgar, figuratively) to destroy, to ruin, to fuck up, to screw up
    sikip atmak ― to ruin (literally, “to fuck and throw away”)

#### Usage notes

This word should not be confused with similar word sıkmak, which uses a dotless ı. See the usage notes at sikilmek, sikişmek.

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* koymak, komak, becermek, düzmek, gömmek

#### Derived terms

* ha siktir
* sik
* sike
* sikebilmek
* sikememek
* siken
* siker
* siki
* sikici
* sikik
* sikili
* sikilmek
* sikim
* sikindirik
* sikinti
* sikiş
* sikişmek
* sikme
* sikmez
* siktir
* siktirmek

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sik-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# annexus
## Latin
### Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of annectō (“attach”).

#### Participle

annexus (feminine annexa, neuter annexum); first/second-declension participle
* tied, fastened or bound on or to, connected, attached, annexed, having been connected
* related by blood, consanguineous

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

##### Descendants

* Catalan: annex
* English: annex
* French: annexe
* Italian: annesso
* Portuguese: anexo
* Romanian: anex
* Spanish: anejo, anexo

### Etymology 2

From annectō +‎ -tus (abstract noun suffix).

#### Noun

annexus m (genitive annexūs); fourth declension
* The act of fastening, binding or attaching to.
* A connection, fastening, attaching.
* annexation

##### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

### References

* “annexus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Latin-English dictionary program: WORDS version 1.97FC