# ulang
## Alas-Kluet Batak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adverb

ulang
* Expresses that something is forbidden or shouldn't happen. Don't!

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qelaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔuˈlaŋ/ [ʔuˈl̪aŋ]
* Hyphenation: u‧lang

### Noun

uláng (Basahan spelling ᜂᜎᜅ᜔)
* barricade, blockade, bar
    Synonyms: sangga, batingal

#### Derived terms

* kaulangan
* mag-ulang
* ulangan
* ulangon

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* uwang

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, compare Malay udang.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: u‧lang
* IPA: /ʔuˈlaŋ/ [ʔʊˈl̪aŋ]

### Noun

ulang
* the giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)

### Verb

ulang
* to howl
* to break off or break up a fight

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay ulang, from Classical Malay ulang, from Proto-Malayic *ulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ulaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *ulaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈulaŋ/ [ˈu.laŋ]
* Rhymes: -ulaŋ
* Syllabification: u‧lang

### Verb

ulang (active mengulang, passive diulang)
* to repeat
    Synonym: ulangi
    Saya tidak akan mengulang perbuatan itu lagi.I will not repeat that action again.
    Majalahnya dicetak ulang.The magazines are reprinted.
* (always with meng-) to redo an assignment, especially to improve grades
    Pak Udin suruh kita mengulang matematika.Mr. Udin told us to redo the mathematics assignment.

#### Affixations

* berulang
* berulang-ulang (“repeatedly”)
* pengulang (“repeating”)
* pengulangan (“the act of repeating; repetition”)
* perulangan (“repetition, reduplication”)
* seulang
* terulang (“to happen again”)
* ulang-ulang (“to repeat over and over”)
* ulangan (“academic examination; replication; repetition”)
* ulangi (“to repeat”)

#### Compounds

* ulang tahun (“birthday”)

### Further reading

* “ulang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ulaŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

## Maguindanao
### Noun

uláng
* lobster

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *ulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ulaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *ulaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ulaŋ/
* Rhymes: -ulaŋ, -aŋ

### Verb

ulang (Jawi spelling اولڠ)
* to repeat (do or say again)

#### Derived terms
##### Affixations

* berulang
* berulang-ulang
* keberulangan
* mengulang
* mengulangi
* pengulang
* pengulangan
* perulangan
* seulang
* terulang
* ulang-alik
* ulang-ulang
* ulangan

##### Compounds

* cetak ulang
* ulang bicara
* ulang tahun

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: ulang
* → Kambera: ulangu

### Further reading

* “ulang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ulaŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ (cf. Chamorro uhang, Hawaiian ula, Hiligaynon urang, Ilocano udang, Javanese ꦲꦸꦫꦁ (urang), Malay udang, Maranao odang), from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ (cf. Paiwan quzang).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈlaŋ/ [ʔʊˈlaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: u‧lang

### Noun

uláng (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜎᜅ᜔)
* lobster; river prawn

#### Derived terms

* matang-ulang

#### See also

* suwahe
* hipon
* sugpo

### Anagrams

* ungal

## Tausug
### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /ʔulaŋ/ [ʔʊˈlaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: u‧lang

### Noun

ulang (Sulat Sūg spelling اُلَڠْ)
* yell

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qelaŋ.

### Noun

ulang
* obstacle; obstruction; impediment; hindrance