# 湜

| 湜 | U+6E5C, &#28252; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E5C |
| ← 湛 [U+6E5B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 湝 → [U+6E5D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

湜 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水日一人 (EAMO), four-corner 3618$_1$, composition ⿰氵是)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17847
* Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1673, character 11
* Unihan data for U+6E5C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鞮 | *teː |
| 隄 | *teː, *deː |
| 堤 | *teː, *teːʔ, *dje |
| 鍉 | *teː |
| 蝭 | *teːs, *deː |
| 醍 | *tʰeːʔ, *deː |
| 緹 | *tʰeːʔ, *deː |
| 提 | *deː, *dje |
| 瑅 | *deː |
| 題 | *deː, *deːs |
| 媞 | *deː, *deːʔ, *djeʔ |
| 褆 | *deː, *deʔ, *djeʔ |
| 禔 | *deː, *tje, *dje |
| 騠 | *deː |
| 趧 | *deː |
| 鯷 | *deː, *deːs, *djes |
| 踶 | *deːs, *deʔ |
| 徥 | *deʔ, *djeʔ |
| 匙 | *dje |
| 是 | *djeʔ |
| 諟 | *djeʔ |
| 翨 | *hljes, *kles |
| 睼 | *tʰeːns |
| 寔 | *djɯɡ |
| 湜 | *dɯɡ |
| 遈 | *djɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *dɯɡ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 是 (OC *djeʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shí (shi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zik$^6$ / sat$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): sĭk
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sih$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): se̍k / sia̍k / si̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sig$^8$ / sêg$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$zeq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shí
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shíh
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^2$
*** Yale: shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyr
*** Palladius: ши (ši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zik$^6$ / sat$^6$
*** Yale: jihk / saht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzik$^9$ / sat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jig$^6$ / sed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪk̚²/, /sɐt̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sĭk
*** Sinological IPA : /siʔ⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sih$^7$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: si̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬiʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sih$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬiʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se̍k
*** Tâi-lô: si̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sek
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: sia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siak̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t
*** Tâi-lô: si̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sit
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sig$^8$ / sêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: si̍k / sek
*** Sinological IPA : /sik̚⁴/, /sek̚²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$zeq
*** MiniDict: zeh$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$zeq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zəʔ¹²/
* Middle Chinese: dzyik
Rime :
| Character | 湜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 職 (134) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 常職切 |
| Baxter | dzyik |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑɨk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑɨk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑiek̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑik̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭək̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi̯ək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*dɯɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 湜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11655 |
| Phonetic component | 是 |
| Rime group | 職 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 寔 |
| Old Chinese | /*dɯɡ/ |

### Definitions

湜
* (literary, of water) transparent; clear

### Compounds

* 湜湜

### References

* “湜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “湜”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 210.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょく (shoku)、じき (jiki)
* Kun: きよい (kiyoi)
* Nanori: きよし (kiyoshi)

## Korean
### Hanja

湜 (eum 식 (sik))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

湜: Hán Nôm readings: tiên, thực
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.