OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ungarmented
## English
### Etymology 1

From un- +‎ garmented.

#### Adjective

ungarmented (not comparable)
* unclothed

### Etymology 2

From ungarment +‎ -ed.

#### Verb

ungarmented
* simple past and past participle of ungarment

### Anagrams

* Great Munden
# quæstion
## English
### Noun

quæstion (plural quæstions)
* Archaic spelling of question.
** 1623, William Sclater, D.D., The Quæstion of Tythes Reuised: Arguments for the Moralitie of Tything, Enlarged, and Cleared. Obiections More Fully, and Distinctly Answered. Mr. Seldens Historie, So Farre as Mistakers Haue Made it Argumentatiue Against the Moralitie, Ouerly Viewed., main title (Iohn Legat)
    The Quæstion of Tythes Reuised: Arguments for the Moralitie of Tything, Enlarged, and Cleared. Obiections More Fully, and Distinctly Answered. Mr. Seldens Historie, So Farre as Mistakers Haue Made it Argumentatiue Against the Moralitie, Ouerly Viewed.

#### Derived terms

* quæstionable

### Verb

quæstion (third-person singular simple present quæstions, present participle quæstioning, simple past and past participle quæstioned)
* Archaic spelling of question.
** 1649, anonymous, quoted in 1902, George Bate, A Short Narrative of the Late Troubles in England: First Written in Latin by an Anonymus, for the Information of Forreners, and Now Don Into English, for the Behoof and Pleasure of Our Countrey-men. 1649 (F.E. Robinson & Co.), page 19:
    […] lenght to inveigh agaynst the power of the king to quæstion his right in the shipps (which before the kings continually […]
** 1671–1693, Thomas_Jolly Rev. Thomas Jolly, private notebook; printed in:
** 1895, Henry Fishwick, editor, The Note Book of the Rev. Thomas Jolly: A.D. 1671–1693. Extracts from the Church Books of Altham and Wymondhouses, 1649–1725. And an Account of the Jolly Family of Standish, Gorton, and Altham, page 44:At the funerall of cousin Barlow’s$^ɪ$ child I feared one of the publique preachers (as I somtimes heard some of them upon such occassions) I further found caus to quæstion whether many of them bee the ministers of christ and his gospell, they holding forth soe litle of christ or his gospell.

#### Derived terms

* quæstioner

### Anagrams

* equations

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛs.tjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

quæstion f (plural quæstions)
* Obsolete form of question.
** 1631, Jean Le Jau, Cabinet royal de l'Espoux Meublé par son Épouse Avec le Jardin Spirituel, page 135:De haſtiueté, non qui reſſente ſa legereté, mais bien vne gráde promptitude, qu’on apportera, en laccompliſſement de l’obeiſſance, ne prenant iamais de delay, nyu d’excuſe, quand il ſera quæſtion d’obeyr,mais ſe portant auſſi‐toſt a faire ce qui ſera commandé, en la façon qu’il anra eſté commandé : […](please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “quæstion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# egan
## Esperanto
### Adjective

egan
* accusative singular of ega

## Nupe
### Etymology

e- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ gàn (“to speak”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ē.ɡã̀/

### Noun

egàn (plural egànzhì)
* word

#### Derived terms

* gangàn (“to speak”)
* egàgàn (“speech”)

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeː.ɡɑn/, [ˈeː.ɣɑn]

### Noun

ēgan
* inflection of ēge:
** nominative/accusative plural
** genitive/dative singular

## Old Saxon
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *aigan. The adjective is the verb's old past participle, from *aiganaz; the noun is in turn derived from that participle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛːɣɑn/

### Verb

ēgan
* to own, to possess, to have
    than mōtun gi thea fruma ēganThen you have to possess the profit (Heliand, verse 1460)

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

ēgan (no comparative, no superlative)
* own
    godes ēgan barnGod's own child (Heliand, verse 326)

#### Declension
### Noun

ēgan n
* a property
    thes uui thurh thīn iungardōm ēgan endi erƀi al farlētunWe had refused the properties and the heir in our youth (Heliand, verse 3309)
# egena
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈd͡ʒɛ.na/
* Rhymes: -ɛna
* Hyphenation: e‧gè‧na

### Adjective

egena
* feminine singular of egeno

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* egēna: (Classical Latin) IPA: /eˈɡeː.na/, [ɛˈɡeːnä]
* egēna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈd͡ʒe.na/, [eˈd͡ʒɛːnä]
* egēnā: (Classical Latin) IPA: /eˈɡeː.naː/, [ɛˈɡeːnäː]
* egēnā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈd͡ʒe.na/, [eˈd͡ʒɛːnä]

### Adjective

egēna
* inflection of egēnus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

egēnā
* ablative feminine singular of egēnus

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeː.ɡe.nɑ/, [ˈeː.ɣe.nɑ]

### Noun

ēgena
* genitive plural of ēge
# Serbia e Montenegro
## Italian
### Proper noun

Serbia e Montenegro f
* Serbia and Montenegro
# плосък червей
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

пло́сък (plósǎk, “flat”) +‎ че́рвей (čérvej, “worm”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɫɔsɐk ˈt͡ʃɛrvɛj]

### Noun

пло́сък че́рвей • (plósǎk čérvej) m
* flatworm (phylum Platyhelminthes)
# piod
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* (dated) pïod

### Etymology

Originally the plural of pi, pia; a borrowing from Middle English pie, from Old French pie, from Latin pīca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiː.ɔd/

### Noun

piod f (collective, singulative pioden)
* magpies (birds of the genus Pica; specifically Pica pica)

#### Derived terms

* piod môr (“oystercatchers”)
* piod y dŵr (“kingfishers”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “piod”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Maurizio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.uˈrit.t͡sjo/
* Rhymes: -ittsjo
* Hyphenation: Ma‧u‧rì‧zio

### Proper noun

Maurizio m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Morris

### Proper noun

Maurizio m
* Alternative form of Mauritius (“country”)
* Alternative form of Mauritius (“island”)

### References

* ↑ Maurizio in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
# inademen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From in (“in”) +‎ ademen (“to breathe”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

inademen
* to breathe in, inhale

#### Antonyms

* uitademen

### Anagrams

* ademen in
# papa de asukal
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From papa (“father”) +‎ de +‎ asukal (“sugar”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌpapa de ʔaˈsukal/ [ˌpaː.pɐ d̪ɛ ʔɐˈsuː.xɐl]
* Rhymes: -ukal
* Syllabification: pa‧pa de a‧su‧kal

### Noun

papa de asukal (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜉ ᜇᜒ ᜀᜐᜓᜃᜎ᜔) (slang)
* Alternative form of asukal de papa
# nemlenmek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish نملنمك (nemlenmek). Equivalent to nemle- +‎ -n.

### Verb

nemlenmek (third-person singular simple present nemlenir)
* passive of nemlemek: to become moist or damp

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Related terms

* nemlendirmek (“to moisturize”)
** nemlendirici (“moisturizing”)

### References

* “nemlenmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “nemlenmek”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
# zbrojě
## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* sbrojě

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈzbroji̯ɛ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈzbrojɛ/

### Noun

zbrojě f
* armor

#### Descendants

* Czech: zbroj

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zbrojě”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# садочок
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

садо́к (sadók, “garden”) +‎ -ок (-ok), сад (sad) +‎ -очок (-očok)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɐˈdɔt͡ʃɔk]

### Noun

садо́чок • (sadóčok) m inan (genitive садо́чка, nominative plural садо́чки, genitive plural садо́чків)
* small garden
** endearing diminutive of сад (sad)
** endearing diminutive of садо́к (sadók)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “садочок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# علو
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕu.luww/

### Noun

عُلُوّ • (ʕuluww) m
* verbal noun of عَلَا (ʕalā) (form I)
* highness, elevation
* altitude

#### Declension
## Ottoman Turkish
### Noun

علو • (alev)
* Alternative spelling of آلو (alev, “flame”)

## Persian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic عُلُوّ (ʕuluww).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔu.ˈluww], [ʔulw]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.lʊ́w(ː)], [ʔʊlw]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔʊ.lʊ́w(ː)], [ʔʊlw]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔʊ.lʊ́w(ː)], [ʔʊlw]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔu.lúw(ː)], [ʔulw]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔo.lóv(ː)], [ʔolv]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔu.lúw], [ʔulw]

#### Noun

علو • ('olovv, 'olv)
* height

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

علو • ('alow)
* Alternative spelling of الو (alow, “flame”)
# superbrightness
## English
### Noun

superbrightness (uncountable)
* The quality of being superbright.
# to a degree
## English
### Prepositional phrase

to a degree
* Somewhat: a little; a bit; moderately.
** 1991, Alex Inkeles, On Measuring Democracy: Its Consequences and Concomitants:All countries are to a degree controlled by other countries; it is equally obvious that some countries are controlled by others through the threat of military intervention.
* (idiomatic, meiosis, dated) extremely; exceedingly; a lot.
** 1844, John Wilson, Essay on the Genius, and Character of Burns:It has been said that Scotsmen […] are […] grave to a degree on occasions when races more favoured by nature are gladsome to excess.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see to,‎ a,‎ degree: to an extent.

### References

* “degree”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# muskone
## English
### Noun

muskone (countable and uncountable, plural muskones)
* Alternative form of muscone
# прихилити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian прихили́ти (prixilíti). By surface analysis, при- (pry-) +‎ хили́ти (xylýty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prexeˈɫɪte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

прихили́ти • (pryxylýty) pf (imperfective прихиля́ти) (transitive)
* to lean, to press, to rest, to incline [with до (do, + genitive) ‘against sth./sb.’]
    прихили́ти до се́бе ― pryxylýty do sébe ― to hug, to embrace
* (figurative) to make (sb.) like [with до (do, + genitive) ‘like sb./sth.’]
    прихили́ти до се́бе ― pryxylýty do sébe ― to win over, to ingratiate oneself with
* (figurative) to sway into, to talk into, to convince [with до (do, + genitive) ‘ into sth./to do sth.’]
    прихили́ти до зго́ди ― pryxylýty do zhódy ― to talk into agreeing
* to tilt, to bend, to bow, to incline [with до (do, + genitive) ‘towards sth./sb.’]
* (figurative) to shelter, to give refuge, to take in
* (colloquial) to gently close, to quietly shut (a door, window, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* прихи́лений (pryxýlenyj)
* прихи́лення n (pryxýlennja)
* прихи́лець m (pryxýlecʹ)
* прихили́тися pf (pryxylýtysja)
* прихи́лище n (pryxýlyšče)
* прихи́льний (pryxýlʹnyj)
* прихи́льник m (pryxýlʹnyk)
* прихи́льниця f (pryxýlʹnycja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “прихилити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “прихилити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “прихилити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “прихилити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “прихилити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# winter radishes
## English
### Noun

winter radishes
* plural of winter radish
# زلزله‌ای
## Persian
### Etymology

From زلزله (zelzele, “seism”) +‎ ای (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [zil.zi.la.ˈʔiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɪl.zɪ.lä.ʔíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɪl.zɪ.lä.ʔíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [zɪl.zɪ.lä.jíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [zil.zi.lä.jí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [zel.zele.ʔíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [zil.zi.lä.ʔí]

### Adjective

زلزله‌ای • (zelzele-'i)
* seismic

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “زلزله‌ای”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# Bismarck
## English
### Etymology

From German Bismarck.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈbɪzmɑɹk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

Bismarck
* A German family name.
* Otto von Bismarck, one of the prominent German statesmen of the nineteenth century.
* A major German battleship during World War II (named after the statesman).
* The capital city of North Dakota, United States and the county seat of Burleigh County.

#### Derived terms

* Bismarck herring
* Bismarckian
* Bismarck Range
* Bismarck Sea

### Noun

Bismarck (plural Bismarcks)
* An apple cultivar from Australia.
* Alternative form of bismarck.

## German
### Etymology

Uncertain. Probably from the German town of Bismark, a compound of Biese (name of a nearby river, related to Dutch bies (“bulrush”)) and Mark (“border region”).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪsmaʁk/, [ˈbɪsmaɐ̯k]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

die Bismarck f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Bismarck)
* a German battleship during the Second World War, the sister ship to the Tirpitz

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bismarck m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Bismarcks or (with an article) Bismarck, feminine genitive Bismarck, plural Bismarcks)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.

## Italian
### Proper noun

Bismarck m
* Bismarck

#### Derived terms

* alla Bismarck
* bismarckiano
# 冬烘
## Chinese
### Etymology

First attested in c. 954, in《唐摭言》Volume Ⅷ. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōnghōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^1$ hung$^1$ / dung$^1$ hung$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōnghōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: donghong
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-hung$^1$
*** Yale: dūng-hūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donghong
*** Palladius: дунхун (dunxun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ xʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^1$ hung$^1$ / dung$^1$ hung$^3$
*** Yale: dūng hūng / dūng hung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^1$ hung$^1$ / dung$^1$ hung$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^1$ hung$^1$ / dung$^1$ hung$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/, /tʊŋ⁵⁵ hʊŋ³³/

### Noun

冬烘
* shallow; uneducated
* pedantic; trite

#### Derived terms

* 冬烘先生
# Agenais
## English
### Alternative forms

* Agenois

### Proper noun

Agenais
* (historical) An ancient region that became a county of France, south of Périgord.
# abay
## English
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English abay, a-bay, from Old French abai, aboi, abay (“barking”), from the verb abayer.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /əˈbeɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪ

### Noun

abay (uncountable)
* (obsolete) Barking or baying of dogs at their prey. [Attested from around (1150 to 1350) until the late 17th century.]

### References

* 1 2 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abay”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.

### Anagrams

* aaby, baya, ya ba

## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abay.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔabaj/ [ˈʔa.baɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: a‧bay

#### Verb

ábay (plural arabay, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌ᜔)
* to do something together
    Synonym: sabay
* to accompany; to usher
    Synonym: iba

##### Derived terms

* abayan
* kaabay
* mag-abay

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* ubay
* habay

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaˈbaj/ [ʔaˈbaɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: a‧bay

#### Noun

abáy (Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌ᜔)
* waistband
* sash
    Synonym: salihoy
* belt
    Synonym: paha

##### Derived terms

* abayan

## Crimean Tatar
### Noun

abay
* (Northern dialect) grandmother

#### Usage notes

* Corresponding word in a standard Crimean Tatar: qartana

#### Declension
## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abay.

### Verb

abáy (diminutive abáy-abáy, causative paabáy, frequentative abáy-abáy)
* to enter; join
* to associate; mingle

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* abaye, a-bay, a-baye

### Etymology

From Old French abai, from abayer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈbɛi̯/, /aˈbɛi̯/

### Noun

abay (uncountable)
* (rare) The state of being defenceless against one's enemies.
* (rare, Late Middle English) The baying of hounds in order to stop prey from escaping.

#### Descendants

* English: abay

#### References

* “abai, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-10.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Central Philippine *abay, from Proto-Philippine *abay. Compare Bikol Central abay, Cebuano abay, and Kapampangan abe.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈʔabaj/ [ˈʔaː.baɪ̯] (noun)
*** Audio:(file)
*** Rhymes: -abaj
** IPA: /ʔaˈbaj/ [ʔɐˈbaɪ̯] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: a‧bay

### Noun

abay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌ᜔)
* best man; groomsman
    Si Pedro ang abay ni Juan sa kasal.Pedro is the best man of Juan in the wedding.
* maid of honor; bridesmaid
* escort; attendant; retainer
* (colloquial) pal; friend; partner; companion

#### Derived terms

* abay na babae
* abay na lalaki
* abay na pandangal
* abay sa kasal
* abayan
* pang-abay
* umabay

### Adjective

abáy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌ᜔)
* lying or sitting close to each other

#### Derived terms

* abay-abay
* abayan
* mag-abay
* magkaabay
* umabay

### Further reading

* “abay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* baya
# گلی
## Mazanderani
### Etymology

Compare Persian گلو (gelu), Latin gula.

### Noun

گلی (gali)
* (anatomy) throat

## Persian
### Etymology 1

From گل (gel, “mud”) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɡi.ˈli]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡɪ.lɪ́]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡɪ.lɪ́]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ɡɪ.lɪ́]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ɡi.lí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɡʲe.lé]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɡi.lí]

#### Adjective

گلی • (geli)
* muddy

### Etymology 2

From گل (gol, “flower, rose”) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɡu.ˈliː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡʊ.líː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡʊ.líː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ɡʊ.líː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ɡu.lí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɡ̥o.líː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɡu.lí]

#### Adjective

گلی • (goli)
* rosy, rose-colored

#### Proper noun

گلی • (goli)
* a female given name, Goli
* a surname

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Iran, colloquial) IPA: /ɡoˈliː/

#### Noun

گلی • (goli)
* (dialectal) cat

### Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Iran, colloquial) IPA: /ɡolˈliː/

#### Noun

گلی • (golli)
* colloquial form of گلو (golu, “throat”)

#### References

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “گلی”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀕𑀮𑀻 (*galī).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /ɡə.liː/, [ɡɐ.liː]
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: گَ‧لِی

### Noun

گَلِی • (galī) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਗਲੀ)
* street, lane
* alleyway

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “گلی”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
* Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “گلی”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
* “ਗਲੀ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “galī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɡə.liː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: گَ‧لی

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀮𑀻 (*galī). Cognate with Punjabi ਗਲੀ (galī) / گَلی (galī), Gujarati ગલી (galī), Sindhi ڳَليِ / ॻली, Marathi गल्ली (gallī), Bengali গলি (goli).

#### Noun

گَلِی • (galī) f (Hindi spelling गली)
* street, lane
* alleyway

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

گَلِی • (galī) f (Hindi spelling गली)
* feminine of گَلا (galā, “cooked”)

### References

* “گلی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “گلی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “galī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# proudem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprou̯dɛm]

### Noun

proudem
* instrumental singular of proud
# хвилиночка
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From хвили́нка (xvylýnka) +‎ -ка (-ka), хвилина (xvylyna) +‎ -очка (-očka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xʋeˈɫɪnɔt͡ʃkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

хвили́ночка • (xvylýnočka) f inan (genitive хвили́ночки, nominative plural хвили́ночки, genitive plural хвили́ночок)
* endearing form of хвили́нка (xvylýnka, “minute, (short) moment, instant”)
    Одну́ хвили́ночку! ― Odnú xvylýnočku! ― Just a minute!

#### Related terms

* хвили́на f (xvylýna)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хвилиночка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “хвилиночка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “хвилиночка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “хвилиночка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Toho
## English
### Proper noun

Toho
* Short for Tohopekaliga.
# میدانی
## Persian
### Etymology

From میدان (meydân) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [maj.dɑː.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäj.d̪ɑː.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mäj.d̪ɑː.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mäj.d̪ɑː.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mäj.d̪ɔː.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mejd̪ɒː.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mäj.d̪ɔ.ní]

### Adjective

میدانی • (meydâni)
* relating to a square or plaza
** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 90:بچوگان سر زلف سری دارم ولی کز عشق چه داند قدر سربازی من آن ترک میدانیba-čawgān-i sar-i zulf sarē dāram walē k-az išq či dānad qadr-i sarbāzī-yi man ān turk-i maydānīOut of love, my head is [a ball] for the polo stick of [the beloved's] tresses, and yet How shall that Turk on the [polo] field know the worth of my courage [lit. gambling my head]?(Classical Persian transliteration)

### Further reading

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “میدانی”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# 美謚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): měishì
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄕˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měishì
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měishìh
*** Wade–Giles: mei$^3$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: měi-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeishyh
*** Palladius: мэйши (mɛjši)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$每事 美事 美式

### Noun

美謚
* (historical) commendatory posthumous name
    Antonym: 惡謚 / 恶谥

#### Related terms

* 謚號／谥号 (shìhào)