# acostumar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From a- +‎ costum +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.kus.tuˈma]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.kos.tuˈma]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.kos.tuˈmaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
* Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar
* Homophone: acostumà (except Valencian)

### Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumí, past participle acostumat)
* (transitive) to accustom, make accustomed
    Synonym: avesar
* (pronominal) to become accustomed, to get used [with a ‘to’]
    Synonym: avesar

#### Derived terms

* acostumament
* acostumar-se
* acostumat
* desacostumar

### Further reading

* “acostumar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

### Anagrams

* costumarà

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* acustumar

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese acostumar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from a- +‎ costume +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akostuˈmaɾ/ [ɑ.kos̺.t̪uˈmaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar

### Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumei, past participle acostumado)
* (intransitive) to accustom
    Synonym: adoitar
* (pronominal) to get used to
    Synonym: afacer

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* costume

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “acostumar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “acostum”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “acostumar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “acostumar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Occitan
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /a.kus.tyˈma/

### Verb

acostumar
* to accustom, habituate

#### Derived terms

* acostumança
* acostumat
* acostumada

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From a- +‎ costume +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.kos.tuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.kos.tuˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.kos.tuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.kos.tuˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.kos.tuˈma(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.koʃ.tuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.koʃ.tuˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.kos.tuˈma(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.kuʃ.tuˈmaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.kuʃ.tuˈmaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.kuʃ.tuˈma.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar

### Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumei, past participle acostumado)
* (transitive) to accustom [with a ‘to someone/something’]
* (pronominal) to get used to [with a ‘someone/something’]
    Synonym: habituar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* acostumado