# چیزمك
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Alternative forms

* (early, Azerbaijan) چِیزْمَقْ (çızmaq)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čïŕ- (“to scratch”).

### Verb

چِیزْمَكْ (çizmäk)
* (transitive) to scratch
* (transitive) to draw by scratching a surface
* (transitive, by extension) to draw, to paint, to make a picture

#### Descendants

* Gagauz: çizmää
* Ottoman Turkish: چیزمك (çizmek), چزمك (çizmek)
** Turkish: çizmek

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “çız-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 432
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çizmek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* Boeschoten, Hendrik (2022) “čïz-”, in A Dictionary of Early Middle Turkic (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.169), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 116

## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* چزمك (çizmek)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish چِیزْمَكْ (çizmäk), from Proto-Turkic *čïŕ- (“to scratch, draw”). Cognate with Azerbaijani cızmaq, Bashkir һыҙыу (hıźıw), Chuvash чӗрме (čĕrme), Kyrgyz сызуу (sızuu), Turkmen çyzmak, Uyghur سىزماق (sizmaq) and Uzbek chizmoq.

### Verb

چیزمك • (çizmek) (third-person singular aorist چیزر (çizer))
* (transitive) to line, to draw or make lines on, to mark with lines (e.g. a piece of paper)
    Synonym: چیزیك چیزمك (çizik çizmek)
* (transitive) to scratch, scrape, to mark a surface with a sharp object leaving a scratch
    Synonyms: طرمالامق (tırmalamak), قازیمق (kazımak)
* (transitive) to sketch, mark, trace, delineate, to make a basic drawing, lightly or with care
    Synonyms: چكمك (çekmek), رسم ایتمك (resm etmek)
* (transitive) to cross out, mark off, check off, to erase or cancel by a line drawn through

#### Derived terms

* جام چیزمك (cam çizmek, “to line the glass”)
* چیزدیرمك (çizdirmek, “to make or let be sketched”)
* چیزكی (çizgi, “line, mark; scratch”)
* چیزلمك (çizilmek, “to be scratched or drawed”)
* چیزم (çizim, “a single act of drawing”)
* چیزمه (çizme, “boot”)
* چیزنمك (çizinmek, “to flit, flutter”)
* چیزیك (çizik, “line, mark; scratch”)
* چیزیك چیزمك (çizik çizmek, “to draw a line”)
* یازوب چیزمك (yazub çizmek, “to write and cancel”)
* یان چیزمك (yan çizmek, “to go away stealthily”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: çizmek

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “چیزمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 621
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çizmek1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1019
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چزمك”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 183a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چیزمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 485
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Delineare”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 344
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چزمك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1612
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çiz-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چیزمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 744