# 傘

| 傘 | U+5098, &#20632; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5098 |
| ← 傗 [U+5097] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 備 → [U+5099] |

## Translingual
### Han character

傘 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 人人人十 (OOOJ), four-corner 8040$_8$, composition ⿱人⿻十𠈌)

#### Derived characters

* 伞, 仐, 𦅮, 𬠮, 𠑋

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 113, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 966
* Dae Jaweon: page 241, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 198, character 13
* Unihan data for U+5098

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Pictogram (象形) – pictographic representation of an umbrella.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): sǎn (san$^3$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): san$^3$
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): сан (san, II)
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): saan$^3$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): seng$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): lhan$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): san$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sán
    (Meixian, Guangdong): san$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): san$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): sǔing
* Eastern Min (BUC): sāng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sua$^3$ / suaⁿ$^3$ / sang$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sòaⁿ / sàn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): suan$^3$
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): sua$^3$ / sang$^3$
* Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): slaan$^3$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^5$se / $^5$sae / $^3$soe / $^3$saen / $^1$sae
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): san$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǎn
*** Wade–Giles: san$^3$
*** Yale: sǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saan
*** Palladius: сань (sanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /sän²¹⁴/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: san$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: san
*** Sinological IPA : /san⁵³/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: сан (san, II)
*** Sinological IPA : /sæ̃⁵¹/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saan$^3$
*** Yale: saan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːn³³/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: seng$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛŋ³²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: lhan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬan³³/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /san²¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sán
*** Hakka Romanization System: san$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /san³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /san³¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: san$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /sæ̃⁵³/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sǔing
*** Sinological IPA : /suiŋ²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sāng
*** Sinological IPA : /saŋ³³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sua$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬua⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: suaⁿ$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬũã³³²/
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sang$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬaŋ⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sang$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬaŋ³³²/
* sua3/suaⁿ3 - vernacular;
* sang3 - literary.
* Middle Chinese: sanX
Rime :
| Character | 傘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 蘇旱切 |
| Baxter | sanX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /san$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /sɑn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | sǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saan$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ˤarʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*saːnʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 傘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | sǎn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ san$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[s]ˁarʔ/ |
| English | umbrella, parasol |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 傘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10966 |
| Phonetic component | 傘 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 散 |
| Old Chinese | /*saːnʔ/ |
| Notes | 已見秦簡說文作繖 |

### Definitions

傘
* umbrella; parasol
    雨傘／雨伞 ― yǔsǎn ― umbrella
    陽傘／阳伞 ― yángsǎn ― parasol
* (Buddhism) chatra
* umbrella-like object
    菌傘／菌伞 ― jūnsǎn ― pileus
* parachute
    跳傘／跳伞 ― tiàosǎn ― parachute
    降落傘／降落伞 ― jiàngluòsǎn ― parachute
    傘兵／伞兵 ― sǎnbīng ― paratrooper; parachuter
* a surname, San

#### Synonyms

* (umbrella):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 蓋, 傘 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 傘, 雨傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Wuchang (Yingchengzi) | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 雨傘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 雨傘 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 傘 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 傘 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 傘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 傘 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 傘 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 傘 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 傘 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 雨傘, 傘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 傘, 雨傘, 撐花, 撐花兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 撐花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 傘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 傘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 傘, 撐花 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 傘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 傘 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 傘 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 傘 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 傘, 撐桿子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 遮, 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 雨遮 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 遮 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 雨遮 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 傘 |
| Gan | Pengze | 傘 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 傘 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 傘 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 遮仔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 傘 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 遮 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 遮 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 雨傘 |
| Hakka | Changting | 傘 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 傘 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 傘 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 傘 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 傘 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 傘 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 傘 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 遮仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 遮仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 遮仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 遮仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 雨傘 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 遮 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 雨遮 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 傘, 雨傘 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 遮 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 遮 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 傘 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 傘, 傘兒 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 傘 |
| Jin | Linhe | 傘 |
| Jin | Jining | 雨傘 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 雨傘 |
| Jin | Baotou | 雨傘 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 傘 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 雨傘 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 傘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 傘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 傘 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 傘, 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 傘, 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 傘, 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 雨傘, 雨笠 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 雨傘, 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 雨傘 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 雨遮 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 傘 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 雨傘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 傘 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 傘 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 遮 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 傘 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 傘 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 傘 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 傘 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 傘 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 傘 |
| Wu | Danyang | 傘 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 傘 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 傘 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 雨傘 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 雨傘 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 傘, 開發子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 傘 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 傘 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 傘 |

### Compounds

* 三簷傘 / 三檐伞
* 傘兵 / 伞兵 (sǎnbīng)
* 傘兵部隊 / 伞兵部队
* 傘包 / 伞包
* 傘形 / 伞形
* 傘蓋 / 伞盖 (sǎngài)
* 和尚打傘 / 和尚打伞
* 導傘 / 导伞
* 打傘 / 打伞 (dǎsǎn)
* 拖曳傘 / 拖曳伞
* 撐傘 / 撑伞 (chēngsǎn)
* 旱傘 / 旱伞 (hànsǎn)
* 核傘 / 核伞
* 油紙傘 / 油纸伞
* 洋傘 / 洋伞 (yángsǎn)
* 游湖借傘 / 游湖借伞
* 火傘 / 火伞
* 火傘高張 / 火伞高张
* 燈傘 / 灯伞
* 萬民傘 / 万民伞
* 禿子打傘 / 秃子打伞
* 紙傘 / 纸伞
* 網傘菌 / 网伞菌
* 菌傘 / 菌伞 (jūnsǎn)
* 藍傘 / 蓝伞
* 跳傘 / 跳伞 (tiàosǎn)
* 跳傘塔 / 跳伞塔
* 降落傘 / 降落伞 (jiàngluòsǎn)
* 陽傘 / 阳伞 (yángsǎn)
* 雨傘 / 雨伞 (yǔsǎn)
* 雨傘節 / 雨伞节 (yǔsǎnjié)
* 飛行傘 / 飞行伞
* 高空跳傘 / 高空跳伞 (gāokōng tiàosǎn)

## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* Kanji in this term
* 傘
* かさ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* 笠, 暈

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: さん (san, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: さん (san, Jōyō)
* Kun: かさ (kasa, 傘, Jōyō)

#### Compounds

* 傘形碍子(かさがたがいし) (kasagatagaishi)
* 傘紙(かさがみ) (kasagami)
* 傘歯車(かさはぐるま) (kasahaguruma)
* 傘屋(かさや) (kasaya)
* 傘下(さんか) (sanka)
* 傘地(かさじ) (kasaji)
* 傘寿(さんじゅ) (sanju)
* 傘伐林(さんばつりん) (sanbatsurin)

### Etymology

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kasa (“cover, hat”). Cognate with Miyako 笠 (kasa), Okinawan 笠 (kasa), Yaeyama 笠 (kasa).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かさ [káꜜsà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ka̠sa̠]
* (Kyoto) かさ [kàsá] (Teiki – [0])

### Noun

傘(かさ) or 傘(カサ) • (kasa) (counter 本)
* umbrella (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun)
    傘(かさ)を差(さ)す
       kasa o sasu
       hold an umbrella
    傘(かさ)を広(ひろ)げる
       kasa o hirogeru
       open an umbrella
    傘(かさ)をすぼめる
       kasa o subomeru
       close an umbrella
    傘(かさ)を巻(ま)く
       kasa o maku
       roll up an umbrella
** 1999 February 20 [1994 December 15], Rumiko Takahashi, “ＰＡＲＴ(パート).６(ろく)　伝(でん)説(せつ)の相(あい)合(あい)ガサ [Part 6: The Legendary Coupling Umbrella]”, in らんま½ [Ranma ½], 9th edition, volume 31 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 87:
    そのカサに一(いっ)緒(しょ)にはいった二人(ふたり)は必(かなら)ず相(そう)思(し)相(そう)愛(あい)の仲(なか)になるんですって、だから伝(でん)説(せつ)の相(あい)合(あい)ガサ。
       Sono kasa ni issho ni haitta futari wa kanarazu sōshi sōai no naka ni naru n desu tte, da kara densetsu no aiaigasa.
       Legend has it that any two people who get under that umbrella together are bound to fall in love, and that’s why it's called the legendary coupling umbrella.
* bell; umbrella (of a jellyfish)

#### Derived terms

* 傘持(かさも)ち (kasamochi, “umbrella carrier”)
* 傘立(かさた)て (kasatate, “umbrella stand”)
* 傘鉾(かさぼこ) (kasaboko)
* 雨傘(あまがさ) (amagasa, “umbrella”)
* 蝙蝠傘(こうもりがさ) (kōmorigasa, “umbrella”)
* 日傘(ひがさ) (higasa, “sun parasol”)
* 破傘(ヤブレガサ) (yaburegasa)

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 “かさ 【笠・傘・暈】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 傘 (MC sanX). Recorded as Middle Korean 산〯 (sǎn) (Yale: san) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

### Hanja

Wikisource 傘 (eumhun 우산 산 (usan san))
* hanja form of 산 (“umbrella”)

#### Compounds

* 균산 (菌傘, gyunsan)
* 낙하산 (落下傘, nakhasan)
* 산벌 (傘伐, sanbeol)
* 산수 (傘壽, sansu)
* 산하 (傘下, sanha)
* 양산 (陽傘, yangsan)
* 우산 (雨傘, usan)
* 일산 (日傘, ilsan)
* 핵우산 (核雨傘, haegusan)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

傘: Hán Nôm readings: tản, tàn, tán
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.