# tempera
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tempera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛmpəɹə/

### Noun

tempera (countable and uncountable, plural temperas)
* (uncountable) A paint in which the pigments are suspended in a water-soluble emulsion, such as of egg yolk or gelatine, which hardens and becomes insoluble on exposure to air.
    Coordinate term: oil paint
* (uncountable) The artistic technique of painting in this medium.
* (countable) A painting done in this medium.

#### Derived terms

* tempera grassa

#### Translations
### Further reading

* tempera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Tampere, treemap

## Catalan
### Verb

tempera
* inflection of temperar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Italian tempera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtemperɑ/, [ˈt̪e̞mpe̞rɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -emperɑ
* Hyphenation: tem‧pe‧ra

### Noun

tempera
* tempera

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tempera (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
temperani
temperani
accusative
nom.
temperani
temperani
gen.
temperani
genitive
temperani
temperoideni temperoitteni temperojeni temperaini $^{rare}$
partitive
temperaani
temperoitani temperojani
inessive
temperassani
temperoissani
elative
temperastani
temperoistani
illative
temperaani
temperoihini
adessive
temperallani
temperoillani
ablative
temperaltani
temperoiltani
allative
temperalleni
temperoilleni
essive
temperanani
temperoinani
translative
temperakseni
temperoikseni
abessive
temperattani
temperoittani
instructive
comitative
—temperoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
temperasi
temperasi
accusative
nom.
temperasi
temperasi
gen.
temperasi
genitive
temperasi
temperoidesi temperoittesi temperojesi temperaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
temperaasi
temperoitasi temperojasi
inessive
temperassasi
temperoissasi
elative
temperastasi
temperoistasi
illative
temperaasi
temperoihisi
adessive
temperallasi
temperoillasi
ablative
temperaltasi
temperoiltasi
allative
temperallesi
temperoillesi
essive
temperanasi
temperoinasi
translative
temperaksesi
temperoiksesi
abessive
temperattasi
temperoittasi
instructive
comitative
—temperoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
temperamme
temperamme
accusative
nom.
temperamme
temperamme
gen.
temperamme
genitive
temperamme
temperoidemme temperoittemme temperojemme temperaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
temperaamme
temperoitamme temperojamme
inessive
temperassamme
temperoissamme
elative
temperastamme
temperoistamme
illative
temperaamme
temperoihimme
adessive
temperallamme
temperoillamme
ablative
temperaltamme
temperoiltamme
allative
temperallemme
temperoillemme
essive
temperanamme
temperoinamme
translative
temperaksemme
temperoiksemme
abessive
temperattamme
temperoittamme
instructive
comitative
—temperoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
temperanne
temperanne
accusative
nom.
temperanne
temperanne
gen.
temperanne
genitive
temperanne
temperoidenne temperoittenne temperojenne temperainne $^{rare}$
partitive
temperaanne
temperoitanne temperojanne
inessive
temperassanne
temperoissanne
elative
temperastanne
temperoistanne
illative
temperaanne
temperoihinne
adessive
temperallanne
temperoillanne
ablative
temperaltanne
temperoiltanne
allative
temperallenne
temperoillenne
essive
temperananne
temperoinanne
translative
temperaksenne
temperoiksenne
abessive
temperattanne
temperoittanne
instructive
comitative
—temperoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
temperansa
temperansa
accusative
nom.
temperansa
temperansa
gen.
temperansa
genitive
temperansa
temperoidensa temperoittensa temperojensa temperainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
temperaansa
temperoitaan temperojaan temperoitansa temperojansa
inessive
temperassaan temperassansa
temperoissaan temperoissansa
elative
temperastaan temperastansa
temperoistaan temperoistansa
illative
temperaansa
temperoihinsa
adessive
temperallaan temperallansa
temperoillaan temperoillansa
ablative
temperaltaan temperaltansa
temperoiltaan temperoiltansa
allative
temperalleen temperallensa
temperoilleen temperoillensa
essive
temperanaan temperanansa
temperoinaan temperoinansa
translative
temperakseen temperaksensa
temperoikseen temperoiksensa
abessive
temperattaan temperattansa
temperoittaan temperoittansa
instructive
comitative
—temperoineen temperoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* temperamaalaus
* temperaväri
* öljytempera

### Further reading

* “tempera”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* Tampere

## Galician
### Verb

tempera
* inflection of temperar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtem.pe.ra/, (traditional) /ˈtɛm.pe.ra/
* Rhymes: -empera, (traditional) -ɛmpera
* Hyphenation: tém‧pe‧ra, (traditional) tèm‧pe‧ra

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from temperare +‎ -a.

#### Noun

tempera f (plural tempere)
* (painting) tempera (a water-based paint)
    Hyponym: guazzo
    Coordinate terms: acquerello, guazzo
    dipingere a tempera ― to paint in tempera
* (by extension, countable) tempera painting
* Alternative form of tempra (tempering, hardening)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tempera
* inflection of temperare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ tempera in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Further reading

* tempera on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{it}$
* tempera in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Verb

temperā
* second-person singular present active imperative of temperō

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tempera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛmˈpɛ.ra/
* Rhymes: -ɛra
* Syllabification: tem‧pe‧ra

### Noun

tempera f (related adjective temperowy)
* (countable) tempera (paint in which the pigments are suspended in a water-soluble emulsion, such as of egg yolk or gelatine, which hardens and becomes insoluble on exposure to air)
    Hypernym: farba
* (uncountable) tempera (artistic technique of painting in this medium)
* (countable) tempera (painting done in this medium)
    Hypernym: obraz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* tempera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tempera in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* tempera in PWN's encyclopedia

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tẽˈpɛ.ɾɐ/
* Hyphenation: tem‧pe‧ra
* Rhymes: -ɛɾɐ

### Verb

tempera
* inflection of temperar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French tempérer, from Latin temperare.

### Verb

a tempera (third-person singular present temperez, past participle temperat) 1st conjugation
* to temper

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Verb

tempera
* inflection of temperar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative