# сума
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Latin summa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsumɐ]

### Noun

су́ма • (súma) f
* sum, amount

#### Declension
### References

* “сума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “сума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Etymology

From Latin summa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuma]

### Noun

сума • (suma) f (relational adjective сумарен)
* sum

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish suma, from German Saum (“burden of a pack animal”), from Middle High German soum (“weight, pack animal”), from Old High German soum (“weight, pack animal”), from Vulgar Latin *sauma (“packsaddle”), from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʊˈma]

### Noun

сума́ • (sumá) f inan (genitive сумы́, nominative plural сумы́, genitive plural сум)
* bag, pouch
    перемётная сума́ ― peremjótnaja sumá ― 1.saddle-bag; 2.turncoat, double-crosser, weathercock, weather-wane
    ходи́ть с сумо́й ― xodítʹ s sumój ― to beg, to go a-begging
    пусти́ть с сумо́й ― pustítʹ s sumój ― to ruin; to reduce to beggary

#### Related terms

* су́мка f (súmka)
* су́мочка f (súmočka)
* толстосу́м m (tolstosúm)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: suma

### References

* ↑ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сума”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin summa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sûma/
* Hyphenation: су‧ма

### Noun

су̏ма f (Latin spelling sȕma)
* sum, total

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin summa.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsumɐ]
* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

су́ма • (súma) f inan (genitive су́ми, nominative plural су́ми, genitive plural сум)
* (arithmetic) sum (a quantity obtained by addition or aggregation)
* sum (totality, compendium)
    Synonym: суку́пність f (sukúpnistʹ)
* sum (a quantity of money)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Polish suma, from German Saum (“burden of a pack animal”), from Middle High German soum (“weight, pack animal”), from Old High German soum (“weight, pack animal”), from Vulgar Latin *sauma (“packsaddle”), from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʊˈma]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

#### Noun

сума́ • (sumá) f inan (genitive суми́, nominative plural су́ми, genitive plural сум)
* bag
    Synonym: то́рба f (tórba)

##### Derived terms

* су́мка f (súmka)
* су́мочка f (súmočka)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “сума²”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сума”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “сума”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “сума”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “сума”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “сума”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “сума”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)