OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anomaluromorpha
## Translingual
### Etymology

Anomalurus +‎ -morpha

### Proper noun

Anomaluromorpha
* A taxonomic infraorder within the order Rodentia – springhares and flying mice.

#### Hypernyms

* (infraorder): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Rodentia – order

#### Hyponyms

* (infraorder): Anomaluridae, Pedetidae – families

### References

* Anomaluromorpha on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Anomaluromorpha on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Rodentia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# weġgħet
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɛ.d͡ʒɛt/, /ˈwɛ.d͡ʒat/
* IPA: /ˈwɛ.d͡ʒəˤːt/ (archaic)

### Verb

weġgħet
* third-person feminine singular perfect of weġa’
# patern
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin paternus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pəˈtɛrn]
* IPA: (Valencia) [paˈtɛɾn]

### Adjective

patern (feminine paterna, masculine plural paterns, feminine plural paternes)
* paternal
* parental

#### Derived terms

* paternal

#### Related terms

* pare
* paternitat
* patri

### Further reading

* “patern” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From English pattern, from earlier patten, paterne, from Middle English patron (“patron; example”), from Old French patron, from Medieval Latin patrōnus (“patron”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧tern

### Noun

patern
* a pattern

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French paterne, from Latin paternus.

### Adjective

patern m or n (feminine singular paternă, masculine plural paterni, feminine and neuter plural paterne)
* paternal

#### Related terms

* paternitate
# vervet
## English
### Etymology

From French vervet (1821, F. Cuvier), further origin obscure.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈvɜːvɪt/, /ˈvɜːvɛt/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈvɝvɪt/

### Noun

vervet (plural vervets)
* A small African monkey, Chlorocebus pygerythrus, having a long tail, a black face with white cheek tufts and a greenish-brown coat
    Synonym: vervet monkey
* Any Old World monkey of the genus Chlorocebus.

#### Synonyms

* green monkey, grivet
# siedzieć z założonymi rękami
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* siedzieć z założonymi rękoma

### Etymology

Literally, “to sit with crossed arms”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ z‿za.wɔ.ʐɔˈnɘ.mi rɛŋˈka.mi/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: sie‧dzieć z‿za‧ło‧żo‧ny‧mi rę‧ka‧mi

### Verb

siedzieć z założonymi rękami impf
* (intransitive, literally) to sit with crossed arms
* (intransitive, idiomatic) to sit on one's hands

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* siedzieć z założonymi rękami in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* siedzieć z założonymi rękami in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# recta
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

recta
* plural of rectum
** 1983, John Oliver Killens, And Then We Heard the Thunder, page 321:They were scared deep in their recta, but they leaped out of the foxhole and ran to the rescue, but by the time they got there Bucket-head had already stopped one of the enemy and the rest of them headed back upstream.

#### References

* ↑ The Concise Oxford English Dictionary (Eleventh Edition)

### Anagrams

* Carte, Trace, reäct, acter, Certa, carte, crate, cater, caret, react, Cater, creat, trace

## Asturian
### Adjective

recta
* feminine singular of rectu

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈrɛk.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈrɛk.ta]

### Adjective

recta
* feminine singular of recte

### Noun

recta f (plural rectes)
* straight line
    Synonym: línia recta

#### Derived terms

* recta numèrica

## Latin
### Etymology 1

Clipping of rēctā viā, an ablativus prosecutivus.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈreːk.taː/, [ˈreːkt̪äː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈrek.ta/, [ˈrɛkt̪ä]

#### Adverb

rēctā (not comparable)
* directly, straightforward, straightway, right on

### Etymology 2

See rēctus.

#### Participle

recta
* inflection of rēctus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
* ablative feminine singular of rēctus

### References

* “recta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “recta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "recta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

recta f (plural rectas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of reta. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

recta
* feminine singular of recto

## Spanish
### Noun

recta f (plural rectas)
* straight line
* straight

#### Derived terms

* recta final
* recta numérica

### Adjective

recta
* feminine singular of recto

### Further reading

* “recto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# papelería
## Spanish
### Etymology

From papel +‎ -ería.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /papeleˈɾia/ [pa.pe.leˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: pa‧pe‧le‧rí‧a

### Noun

papelería f (plural papelerías)
* stationery shop / store, stationer's
* (uncountable) stationery

#### Related terms

* papel

### Further reading

* “papelería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Τοξεύς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τοξεύς (toxeús, “archer”); see τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tok.sěu̯s/ → /tokˈseɸs/ → /tokˈsefs/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tok.sěu̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tokˈsews/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /tokˈseɸs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /tokˈsefs/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /tokˈsefs/

### Proper noun

Τοξεύς • (Toxeús) m (genitive Τοξέως); third declension
* a male given name: Toxeus, the name of various characters in Greek mythology

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Toxeus

### References

* Τοξεύς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# gërryej
## Albanian
### Etymology

Either from *gër- +‎ ryej, or a denominative of gërresë.

### Verb

gërryej (aorist gërreva, participle gërryer)
* to scrape, scour
    Antonym: shkrryej

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Derived terms

* gërryerje

#### Related terms

* gërresë, gërric
* ryej

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “gërryej”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 116

### Further reading

* “gërryej”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# għ
## Maltese
### Etymology

Continues Arabic ع (ʕ) and غ (ḡ). The two phonemes were merged into /ʕ/ around Valetta since at least the 18th century, but continued to be distinguished as /ʕ/ and /ɣ~ʁ/ elsewhere (in some rural dialects until the later 20th century). Both in merging and non-merging dialects, /ʕ/ was weakly articulated and eventually vowelised, though word-finally after stressed vowels it underwent devoicing to [ħ] instead.
The symbol <għ> was apparently first used in 1859 by the newspaper Il Habib tal Maltin (as an adaptation of earlier <gh>), though it was not popularised until the first half of the 20th century.

### Pronunciation

* (letter name):
** IPA: /aːjn/, /ajn/
** IPA: /aˤːjn/ (archaic)
** IPA: /ɣajn/ (archaic, rustic, for rgħajn)
* (phoneme):
** IPA: /-/, /ː/, /ɛ/, /ɔ/, /j/, /w/, /ħ/

### Letter

għ (upper case Għ)
* The ninth letter of the Maltese alphabet, called ajn and written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

* In contemporary Maltese, għ remains a true consonant [ħ] in word-final position (maqtugħ [maʔˈtuːħ]) and in the cluster -għh-, which becomes [ħħ]. Otherwise it is silent or leaves at most a vocalic trace:
** Following and preceding a, e, o are lengthened if stressed: għodwa [ˈɔːdwa], nagħġa [ˈnaːdʒa].
** Following i, u become diphthongs: għira [ˈɛjra], jistgħu [ˈjɪstɔw]. A partial exception to this is the sequence -egħi-, which has a number of possible realisations (cf. tqegħid).
** In intervocalic position it is a glide, [j] after i, ie, and [w] after u: qiegħed [ˈʔɪːjɛt], maqtugħa [maʔˈtuːwa].
** The (always stressed) sequence -iegħ- becomes [ɛː] when followed by a consonant: qiegħda [ˈʔɛːda].
* After unstressed a, word-final għ is most often lost and then represented by an apostrophe: jisma’ [ˈjɪsma]. It resurfaces when an ending is added to the word: jisimgħu [jɪˈsɪmɔw]. Exceptions are the verb ending negative suffix -x, before which silent għ is simply dropped in the spelling:jismax [jɪsˈmaːʃ], and when adding suffixes -t, -tu, -na where it changes to a more phonetically accurate j: smajtx [jɪsˈmaːʃ].
* Phonotactically, word-initial għ now generally behaves like a vowel, allowing contractions such as m’għandix [manˈdiːʃ]. However, word-internal għ still behaves like a (virtual) consonant. Compare the aforementioned jisimgħu, where the vowel i has been added before the m, as though the latter were followed by a consonant.

#### References

* ↑ Arnold Cassola (2013) “A note on the dating of ħ, għ and x in Maltese”, in Albert Borg, Sandro Caruana, Alexandra Vella, editors, Perspectives on Maltese Linguistics, Akademie Verlag, →DOI, page 17,

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) ittra; A a, B b, Ċ ċ, D d, E e, F f, Ġ ġ, G g, Għ għ, H h, Ħ ħ, I i, Ie ie, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Ż ż, Z z
# Kennenlerngespräch
## German
### Alternative forms

* Kennlerngespräch

### Etymology

kennenlernen +‎ Gespräch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʰɛnənlɛɐ̯nɡəˌʃpʁɛːç], [ˈkʰɛnn̩lɛɐ̯nɡəˌʃpʁɛːç]

### Noun

Kennenlerngespräch n (strong, genitive Kennenlerngespräches or Kennenlerngesprächs, plural Kennenlerngespräche)
* a get-to-know interview in the course of potentially entering a relationship (a job, party coalition, romantic commitment etc.)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Kennenlerngespräch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kennenlerngespräch” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# 異性装
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 異 | 性 | 装 |
| い Grade: 6 | せい Grade: 5 | そう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 異性裝 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

異(い)性(せい)装(そう) • (iseisō)
* transvestism

#### Synonyms

* トランスヴェスティズム (toransuvesutizumu)
# 탈의실
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 脫 (“take off”) + 衣 (“clothes”) + 室 (“room”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰa̠ɾɰiɕʰiɭ] ~ [tʰa̠ɾiɕʰiɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [타릐실/타리실]

### Noun

탈의실 • (taruisil) (hanja 脫衣室)
* changing room; fitting room
# aglomeración
## Spanish
### Etymology

From aglomerar +‎ -ción.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aɡlomeɾaˈθjon/ [a.ɣ̞lo.me.ɾaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aɡlomeɾaˈsjon/ [a.ɣ̞lo.me.ɾaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: a‧glo‧me‧ra‧ción

### Noun

aglomeración f (plural aglomeraciones)
* swarm (a mass of people or animals in turmoil)
    Synonyms: multitud, muchedumbre, masa
* agglomeration

#### Derived terms

* aglomeración urbana

### Further reading

* “aglomeración”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sveudilj
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʋeudiʎ/
* Hyphenation: sve‧u‧dilj

### Adverb

sveùdīlj (Cyrillic spelling свеу̀дӣљ)
* (literary) always
    Synonyms: sveđ, uvijek/uvek, stalno, neprekidno

### Further reading

* “sveudilj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# gërreva
## Albanian
### Verb

gërreva
* first-person singular aorist of gërryej
# xabgħa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃa.ba/
* IPA: /ˈʃa.baˤ/ (archaic)

### Noun

xabgħa f (plural xabgħat)
* Alternative form of xebgħa
# faithfulness
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English feithfulnesse, equivalent to faithful +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

faithfulness (countable and uncountable, plural faithfulnesses)
* The state of being faithful.
** The state or act of keeping faith; constancy of support.
    Synonyms: allegiance, loyalty, fidelity
*** 1971, Kai-shek Chiang, 17:25 from the start, in Taiwan's Chiang Kai-shek‎:Traditional Chinese philosophy teaches us that in dealing with friends, we should be loyal and faithful. In all of our relations with friendly nations, we have been strictly adhering to these principles of loyalty and faithfulness. Of course, we expect friends to do the same to us.
** Consistency; exactness in copying or following.
    faithfulness to the original
# now-or-never
## English
### Etymology

From now or never (adverb).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌnaʊəˈnɛvə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌnaʊəɹˈnɛvəɹ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛvə(ɹ)

### Adjective

now-or-never (not comparable)
* Of a need for a decision, an opportunity, etc.: arising at the present time and requiring action to be taken immediately, or not at all.
** 1856, [Charlotte Mary Yonge], chapter XIV, in The Daisy Chain; or, Aspirations. A Family Chronicle. […], London: John W[illiam] Parker and Son, […], →OCLC, part I, page 133:Margaret knew what it was to expect her visitors to return ‘in one moment,’ and with a ‘now-or-never’ feeling she began, ‘Ethel dear, wait,’ but Ethel was too impetuous to attend.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “now-or-never, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
# 尼希米記
## Chinese

| | | Nehemiah | to remember; to note; markto remember; to note; mark; sign; to record |
| trad. (尼希米記) | trad. (尼希米記) | 尼希米 | 記 |
| simp. (尼希米记) | simp. (尼希米记) | 尼希米 | 记 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Níxīmǐjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧ ㄇㄧˇ ㄐㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nei$^4$ hei$^1$ mai$^5$ gei$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Nì-hî-mí-ki
* Eastern Min (BUC): Nà̤-hĭ-mī Gé
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ni$^2$ hi$^1$ bi$^3$ gi$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Nî-hi-bí-kì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Níxīmǐjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧ ㄇㄧˇ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Nísimǐjì
*** Wade–Giles: Ni$^2$-hsi$^1$-mi$^3$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: Ní-syī-mǐ-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Nishimiijih
*** Palladius: Нисимицзи (Nisimiczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nei$^4$ hei$^1$ mai$^5$ gei$^3$
*** Yale: nèih hēi máih gei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nei$^4$ hei$^1$ mai$^5$ gei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: néi$^4$ héi$^1$ mei$^5$ géi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /nei̯²¹ hei̯⁵⁵ mɐi̯¹³ kei̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Nì-hî-mí-ki
*** Hakka Romanization System: ni$^ˇ$ hi$^ˊ$ mi$^ˋ$ gi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ni$^2$ hi$^1$ mi$^3$ gi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ni¹¹ hi²⁴ mi³¹ ki⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Nà̤-hĭ-mī Gé
*** Sinological IPA : /nˡɛ⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$i⁵⁵⁻⁵³ mi³³ kɛi²¹³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ni$^2$ hi$^1$ bi$^3$ gi$^4$ [Phonetic: ni$^5$ hi$^5$ bi$^3$ gi$^4$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: Ní-hi-bî Gi̍
*** Sinological IPA : /ni¹³⁻²¹ hi⁵³³⁻²¹ pi⁴⁵³ ki⁴²/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ni$^2$ hi$^1$ bi$^3$ gi$^4$ [Phonetic: ni$^5$ hi$^5$ bi$^3$ gi$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ni¹³⁻²¹ hi⁵³³⁻²¹ pi³³² ki⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Nî-hi-bí-kì
*** Tâi-lô: Nî-hi-bí-kì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ni'hi'by'kix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴⁻²² bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² hi³³ bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩ¹³⁻²² hi⁴⁴⁻²² bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ²³⁻³³ hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki²¹/

### Proper noun

尼希米記
* (Protestantism) Nehemiah (book of the Bible)

#### Synonyms

* (Catholicism) 厄斯德拉下 (Èsīdélā Xià), 乃赫米雅
# proboycott
## English
### Etymology

pro- +‎ boycott

### Adjective

proboycott (comparative more proboycott, superlative most proboycott)
* In favour of a boycott.
# maizi
## Latvian
### Noun

maizi f
* accusative/instrumental singular of maize

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-maizi (infinitive kumaizi)
* to realize, recognize, comprehend, know

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -maizi :
| Positive present | -namaizi |
| Subjunctive | -maizi |
| Negative | -maizi |
| Imperative singular | maizi |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kumaizi |
| Negative | kutomaizi |
Imperatives :
| Singular | maizi |
| Plural | maizini |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | humaizi |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -limaizi |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kumaizi |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tamaizi |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tamaizi |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -simaizi |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngemaizi |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singemaizi |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalimaizi |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalimaizi |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -memaizi |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshamaizi |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jamaizi |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kimaizi |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipomaizi |
| Consecutive | kamaizi / positive subject concord + -kamaizi |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kamaizi |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# xagħra
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃaː.ra/
* IPA: /ˈʃaˤː.ra/ (archaic)
* Homophone: xagħarha

### Noun

xagħra f (singulative, paucal xagħriet)
* singulative of xagħar: a (single) hair
# North Macedonia
## English
### Alternative forms

* Northern Macedonia

### Etymology

From north +‎ Macedonia. Suggested as a name for the republic since at least the 1990s. Part of the official name of the country since February 2019.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /noɹθ ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/, /noɹθ ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /nɔːθ ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Proper noun

North Macedonia
* A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of North Macedonia. Capital and largest city: Skopje. Part of Yugoslavia until 1992. The current name was adopted in 2019 to resolve a naming dispute with Greece.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:North Macedonia.
* (nonstandard) The northern part of the geographical region known as Macedonia.
* (nonstandard) The northern part of the modern Greek province of Macedonia.
* (nonstandard) The northern part of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia.

#### Usage notes

* Formerly known variously as just Macedonia (especially informally; objected to by Greece), Republic of Macedonia (also objected to by Greece) or former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (in diplomatic circles; abbreviated FYROM).

#### Related terms

* Republic of North Macedonia

#### Translations
### See also

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic, Czechia
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iceland
* Ireland
* Italy
* Kazakhstan
* Kosovo
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Netherlands
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom
* Vatican City
* Appendix:Countries of the world
# Hochschule
## German
### Etymology

From hoch (“high”) +‎ Schule (“school”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhoːxˌʃuːlə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Hoch‧schu‧le

### Noun

Hochschule f (genitive Hochschule, plural Hochschulen)
* college; university; graduate school; institute; academy (educational institution for advanced studies, usually academic, but also arts, etc.)
    Hyponyms: Universität, Fachhochschule

#### Usage notes

The difference between Hochschule and Universität is that a Universität is reserved for institutions that confer doctorates, whereas Hochschule is a broader term that includes those universities and colleges, which only confer lesser degrees and have no doctoral programs.
Note that Hochschule is a false friend and does not mean "high school". There is no equivalent to "high school" in Germany. Germany has a completely different school structure than that of the United States. German students attend Realschule from ages 10 to around age 16. After Realschule, they move on to either Gymnasium (comparable to a "college preparatory school") or move on to a Berufsschule ("vocational school").

#### Derived terms

* Fachhochschule
* Kunsthochschule

### Further reading

* “Hochschule” in Duden online
* “Hochschule” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# opóbo
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Univerbation of o +‎ pó +‎ -bo. Cognate with Paraguayan Guaraní opóvo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈpɔ.βɔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔβɔ
* Hyphenation: o‧pó‧bo

### Adverb

opóbo
* on all fours, crawling
    Synonym: opobonhẽ
** 1555, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter X, in Arte de grammatica da lingoa mais vſada na coſta do Braſil (overall work in Portuguese), Coimbra: Antonio de Mariz, published 1595, page 43:Agoatâopóbo[Agûatá opóbo.]I walk on all fours.
** 1622, anonymous author, “Andar de gatinhas”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 1 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 35; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:opobo […] aguata.[Opóbo agûatá.]I walk on all fours.
** c. 1628, Luís Figueira, “Da Prcpoſiçaõ”, in Arte da lingua Braſilica [Art of the Brasílica Language]‎ (overall work in Portuguese), Lisbon: Manuel da Silva, page 66:Opobo agoatâ[Opóbo agûatá.]I walk on all fours.

### References

* anonymous author (1622) “Andar de gatinhas”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica (overall work in Portuguese), Piratininga; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, volume 1, São Paulo: USP, 1953, page 35: “Opobo”
* anonymous author (1622) “Gato”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica (overall work in Portuguese), Piratininga; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, volume 1, São Paulo: USP, 1953, page 147: “Opobo”

### Further reading

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “opóbo”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 362, column 1
# pryf coch
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* pry coch

### Etymology

Literally, “red creature”.

### Noun

pryf coch m (plural pryfed coch)
* (North Wales) fox (Vulpes vulpes)

#### Synonyms

* llwynog
* (South Wales) cadno

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pryf coch”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies