# 懌

| 懌 | U+61CC, &#25036; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61CC |
| ← 懋 [U+61CB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 懍 → [U+61CD] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 懌 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 𢗜 |
| Simplified | 怿 |

### Han character

懌 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心田中十 (PWLJ), four-corner 9604$_1$, composition ⿰忄睪)
* enjoy, be glad, be pleased

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 406, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11334
* Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2361, character 3
* Unihan data for U+61CC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 斁 | *ʔl'aːɡs, *l'aːɡs, *laːɡ |
| 籜 | *l̥ʰaːɡ |
| 蘀 | *l̥ʰaːɡ |
| 鐸 | *l'aːɡ |
| 凙 | *l'aːɡ |
| 襗 | *l'aːɡ, *rlaːɡ, *laːɡ |
| 擇 | *rlaːɡ |
| 澤 | *rlaːɡ |
| 鸅 | *rlaːɡ |
| 蠌 | *rlaːɡ |
| 檡 | *rlaːɡ, *hljaɡ |
| 釋 | *hljaɡ |
| 繹 | *laːɡ |
| 睪 | *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː |
| 譯 | *laːɡ |
| 嶧 | *laːɡ |
| 懌 | *laːɡ |
| 驛 | *laːɡ |
| 醳 | *laːɡ |
| 圛 | *laːɡ |
| 墿 | *laːɡ |
| 燡 | *laːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *laːɡ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 睪 (OC *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yì (yi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yì
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yì
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$
*** Yale: yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jik$^6$
*** Yale: yihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: yek
Rime :
| Character | 懌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊益切 |
| Baxter | yek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jiajk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*laːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 懌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15140 |
| Phonetic component | 睪 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 繹 |
| Old Chinese | /*laːɡ/ |

### Definitions

懌
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) happy; delighted; pleased
       From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
       Yúshì Qín wáng bù yì, wèi yī jī fǒu. [Pinyin]
       Thus the King of Qin was not pleased, and hit the fou once [for the King of Zhao].

#### Compounds

* 不懌 / 不怿
* 夷懌 / 夷怿
* 悅懌 / 悦怿 (yuèyì)
* 懌懷 / 怿怀
* 闓懌 / 闿怿

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 𢗜 |
| Kyūjitai | 懌 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𢗜)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: やく (yaku)
* Kan-on: えき (eki)
* Kun: よろこぶ (yorokobu, 懌ぶ)

## Korean
### Hanja

懌 • (yeok) (hangeul 역, revised yeok, McCune–Reischauer yŏk, Yale yek)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

懌: Hán Nôm readings: dịch
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation