OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pasyal
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pasear.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pasˈjal/ [pɐˈʃal]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /pasˈjal/ [pɐsˈjal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: pas‧yal

### Noun

pasyál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜌᜎ᜔)
* promenade; stroll; walk
    Synonym: gala
* (by extension) visit
    Synonyms: bisita, dalaw

#### Derived terms

* ipasyal
* magpasyal
* mamasyal
* pasyalan
* pumasyal

#### Descendants

* → Tausug: pasiyal

### Further reading

* “pasyal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# gurí
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Guaraní ngiri.

### Noun

gurí m or f (plural gurises, feminine gurisa, feminine plural guirisas)
* (Rioplatense, Paraguay, Lunfardo) kid, child
** 2015 December, ““Tienen la juventud por delante y lloriquean””, in El Pais (Uruguay)‎:“Lo que te digo es que no te sientas quebrado; sentite hombre que sos un gurí y tenés toda la vida por delante”, le respondió Mujica, quien insistió en ese punto al hablar con una joven rescatista: “Tienen la juventud por delante y lloriquean”.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “gurí”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# uilleann pipes
## English
### Etymology

Partial calque of Irish píb uilleann, literally "elbow pipe".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪl.ən ˌpaɪps/
* Hyphenation: uil‧leann pipes
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

uilleann pipes pl (normally plural, singular uilleann pipe)
* The bagpipes of Ireland, which have a bellows strapped around the wrist and arm to inflate the bag rather than the player blowing to do so.
# Siebenbürger Saxon
## English
### Etymology

Partial calque of German Siebenbürger Sachse.

### Noun

Siebenbürger Saxon (plural Siebenbürger Saxons)
* A Transylvanian Saxon.
# carbolic acid
## English

Partial calque of German Carbolsäure (modern German Karbolsäure), which was coined in 1834 by its discoverer Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge

### Noun

carbolic acid (uncountable)
* (dated, organic chemistry) phenol (C$_6$H$_5$OH)
# 金剛般若波羅蜜多経
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 金 | 剛 | 般 | 若 | 波 | 羅 | 蜜 | 多 | 経 |
| こん Grade: 1 | ごう Grade: S | はん Grade: S | にゃ Grade: 6 | は Grade: 3 | ら Grade: S | みつ > み Grade: S | た Grade: 2 | きょう Grade: 5 |
| goon | kan'yōon | kan'on | goon | goon | goon | irregular | goon | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 金剛般若波羅蜜多經 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Partial calque of Sanskrit वज्रच्छेदिकाप्रज्ञापारमितासूत्र (Vajracchedikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra).
Equivalent to 金(こん)剛(ごう) (kongō, “vajra → diamond”) + 般(はん)若(にゃ)波(は)羅(ら)蜜(み)多(た) (hannya haramita, “perfection of wisdom (prajnaparamita)”) + 経(きょう) (kyō, “sutra”).

### Proper noun

金(こん)剛(ごう)般(はん)若(にゃ)波(は)羅(ら)蜜(み)多(た)経(きょう) • (Kongō Hannya Haramita-kyō)
* (Buddhism) the Diamond-cutter Perfection of Wisdom Sūtra
    Synonyms: 金剛般若経 (Kongō Hannya-kyō), 金剛経 (Kongō-kyō)
# 硝西泮
## Chinese
### Etymology

Partial calque of English nitrazepam.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāoxīpàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ ㄆㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāoxīpàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄒㄧ ㄆㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siaosipàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^1$-hsi$^1$-pʻan$^4$
*** Yale: syāu-syī-pàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaushipann
*** Palladius: сяосипань (sjaosipanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ pʰän⁵¹/

### Noun

硝西泮
* (organic chemistry, pharmacology) nitrazepam

#### Derived terms

* 氟硝西泮 (fúxiāoxīpàn)
* 氯硝西泮 (lǜxiāoxīpàn)
# 氯巴占
## Chinese

* 氯巴占

### Etymology

Partial calque of English clobazam.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǜbāzhàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄚ ㄓㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǜbāzhàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄚ ㄓㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyùbajhàn
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^4$-pa$^1$-chan$^4$
*** Yale: lyù-bā-jàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuhbajann
*** Palladius: люйбачжань (ljujbačžanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/

### Noun

氯巴占
* (organic chemistry, pharmacology) clobazam
# Thos.
## English
### Proper noun

Thos.
* (obsolete) Abbreviation of Thomas.
** 1921, W. F. Grew, The Cycle Industry, London, page 14:Starley’s frame connected the two wheels by forks, but there was no tube connecting the saddle and the bottom bracket as was afterwards done by Thos. Humber, at Beeston, Notts.

### Anagrams

* HOTs, Soth, TOSH, Tosh, host, hots, oths, shot, tosh
# pasiyal
## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog pasyal, from Spanish pasear.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /pasial/ [paˈsjal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: pa‧si‧yal

### Verb

pasiyal (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسِيَلْ) (Philippines)
* to take a stroll; promenade; walk or trip for pleasure
    Synonym: haykal-haykal

#### Derived terms

* magpasiyal
# mahkamah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay mahkamah, from Classical Malay mahkamah, from Arabic مَحْكَمَة (maḥkama, “court”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mahˈkamah/ [mahˈka.mah]
* Rhymes: -amah
* Syllabification: mah‧ka‧mah

### Noun

mahkamah (plural mahkamah-mahkamah)
* (law) court:
    Synonyms: meja hijau, pengadilan
** the persons officially assembled under authority of law, at the appropriate time and place, for the administration of justice; an official assembly, legally met together for the transaction of judicial business; a judge or judges sitting for the hearing or trial of cases.
** the hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered.

#### Usage notes

The term usually used for highest tier court, preferred to used if the court only have one tier.

#### Compounds

* mahkamah agung
* mahkamah agung internasional
* mahkamah dunia
* mahkamah internasional tetap
* mahkamah islam tinggi
* mahkamah konstitusi
* mahkamah militer
* mahkamah syariah
* mahkamah syariah provinsi

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “mahkamah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَحْكَمَة (maḥkama, “court”).

### Noun

mahkamah (Jawi spelling محکمه, plural mahkamah-mahkamah, informal 1st possessive mahkamahku, 2nd possessive mahkamahmu, 3rd possessive mahkamahnya)
* (law) court; tribunal

#### Related terms

* hukum

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: mahkamah

### Further reading

* “mahkamah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# karance-karance
## Hausa
### Noun

kàr̃ànce-kàr̃ànce
* plural of kàr̃ā̀tū
# murren
## English
### Noun

murren (uncountable)
* Obsolete form of murrain.
** 1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:His Cattel must of Rot and Murren die.

## Finnish
### Noun

murren
* genitive singular of murre

## German
### Etymology

Of imitative origin. Compare murmeln, Swedish morra.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

murren (weak, third-person singular present murrt, past tense murrte, past participle gemurrt, auxiliary haben)
* to grumble

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Related terms

* mürrisch

### Further reading

* “murren” in Duden online
* “murren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Swedish
### Noun

murren
* definite singular of murre
# వేఱుపడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

వేరుపడు (vērupaḍu)

### Etymology

Compound of వేఱు (vēṟu, “different”) +‎ పడు (paḍu, “to fall”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋeːrupaɖu/

### Verb

వేఱుపడు • (vēṟupaḍu)
* to become different, to differ, to separate

### References

* "వేరు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1230
# فرشة
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Compare فَرَشَ (faraša, “to spread on the floor, spread out”).

#### Noun

فَرْشَة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشَات (faršāt))
* carpet
* mat
* mattress
* bed

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فرچه (fırça), فورچه (furça), from Byzantine Greek βρούτσα (broútsa), from Vulgar Latin *bruscia, a Germanic borrowing, equalling German Bürste.

#### Noun

فُرْشَة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš))
* brush

##### Synonyms

* فُرْشَاة (furšāh)

### References

* Procházka, Stephan (2009) “Turkish Loanwords”, in Versteegh, Kees, editor, Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics, volume 4, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 592
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “فرشة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 784
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “فرشة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 825

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic فُرْشَة (furša).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fur.ʃa/

#### Noun

فرشة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš) or فُرْشات (furšāt))
* brush
    فُرْشة أسنان و فُرشَة شعر ― furšat ʔasnān u furšat šaʕar ― toothbrush and hairbrush

### Etymology 2

From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /far.ʃa/

#### Noun

فرشة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشات (faršāt))
* carpet, mat
    Synonym: سِجَّادَة (sijjāda)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /far.ʃe/, [ˈfar.ʃe]
* IPA: /far.ʃa/, [ˈfar.ʃa]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

فرشة • (farše) f (plural فرشات (faršāt))
* mattress
* bed
    Synonym: تَخْت (taḵt)

#### See also

* فراش (frāš, “bedding”)
# cinosternoid
## English
### Noun

cinosternoid (plural cinosternoids)
* (zoology) Any member of the family Kinosternidae (syn. Cinosternoidae), of mud turtles.

### Anagrams

* conditioners, nonsiderotic, reconditions
# vynikajícím
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪɲɪkajiːt͡siːm]

### Adjective

vynikajícím
* inflection of vynikající:
** locative/instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** dative plural
# ストコイ
## Ainu
### Noun

ストコイ • (sutokoi, sutkoy?)
* (Kuril) mountain

### References

   * 「北海氣象瑣談」『氣象集誌』 第1輯 第11–13巻 (Hokkai Kishō Sadan, “Hokkai Weather Trivial Talk”)‎ (in Japanese), Hokkaidō: 水科七三郎 (Mizushina Shichisaburō), 1893 (Kuril)
# 神功戲
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shéngōngxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): san$^4$ gung$^1$ hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shéngōngxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shéngongsì
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^2$-kung$^1$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: shén-gūng-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sherngongshih
*** Palladius: шэньгунси (šɛnʹgunsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^4$ gung$^1$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: sàhn gūng hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^4$ gung$^1$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^4$ gung$^1$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ hei̯³³/

### Noun

神功戲
* (religion, chiefly Hong Kong, Macau) opera performed as an offering to deities on special occasions
# викреслювання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From викре́слювати (vykrésljuvaty) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈkrɛsʲlʲʊʋɐnʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

викре́слювання • (vykrésljuvannja) n inan (genitive викре́слювання, uncountable)
* cancellation, deletion, expurgation

#### Declension
### References

* “викреслювання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# вилучання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From вилуча́ти (vylučáty) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeɫʊˈt͡ʃanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

вилуча́ння • (vylučánnja) n inan (genitive вилуча́ння, uncountable)
* exclusion, sampling, withdrawal

#### Declension
### References

* “вилучання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# витягування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From витя́гувати (vytjáhuvaty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈtʲaɦʊʋɐnʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

витя́гування • (vytjáhuvannja) n inan (genitive витя́гування, nominative plural витя́гування, genitive plural витя́гувань)
* verbal noun of витя́гувати (vytjáhuvaty): extension

#### Declension
### References

* “витягування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# molossus
## English
### Alternative forms

* molosse

### Etymology

From Latin molossus, from Ancient Greek μολοσσός (molossós), properly "belonging to the Molossians", a people in the eastern part of Epirus.

### Noun

molossus (plural molossuses or molossi)
* (poetry) A metrical foot of three long syllables.

#### Translations
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* molossos

### Etymology

From μολοσσός (molossós).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /moˈlos.sus/, [mɔˈɫ̪ɔs̠ːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /moˈlos.sus/, [moˈlɔsːus]

### Noun

molossus m (genitive molossī); second declension
* A molosser dog
* (poetry) A metrical foot ( - - - )

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* molossīnus
* molossicus
* Molossia

#### Descendants

* Translingual: Molossus

### References

* “molossus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* molossus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “molossus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# відбивання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From відбива́ти (vidbyváty) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidbeˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

відбива́ння • (vidbyvánnja) n inan (genitive відбива́ння, nominative plural відбива́ння, genitive plural відбива́нь)
* beating

#### Declension
### References

* “відбивання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# twistifying
## English
### Verb

twistifying
* present participle and gerund of twistify
# відрахування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From відрахува́ти (vidraxuváty) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidrɐxʊˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

відрахува́ння • (vidraxuvánnja) n inan (genitive відрахува́ння, nominative plural відрахува́ння, genitive plural відрахува́нь)
* allocation, deduction

#### Declension
### References

* “відрахування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# запитання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

запита́ти (zapytáty) +‎ -ання (-annja). Compare Polish zapytanie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐpeˈtanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

запита́ння • (zapytánnja) n inan (genitive запита́ння, nominative plural запита́ння, genitive plural запита́нь)
* question, query
    Synonym: пита́ння (pytánnja)

#### Usage notes

While запита́ння (zapytánnja) and пита́ння (pytánnja) are often used interchangeably, пита́ння (pytánnja) implies a question or a problem that is to be discussed or solved.

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “запитання”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “запитання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “запитання”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# лякання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

ляка́ти (ljakáty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲɐˈkanʲːɐ]
* Hyphenation: ля‧ка‧н‧ня

### Noun

ляка́ння • (ljakánnja) n inan (genitive ляка́ння, uncountable)
* verbal noun of ляка́ти (ljakáty): scaring, frightening

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лякання”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “лякання”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “лякання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# розслідування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

розслі́дувати (rozslíduvaty, “to investigate, to inquire”) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rozsʲˈlʲidʊʋɐnʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

розслі́дування • (rozslíduvannja) n inan (genitive розслі́дування, nominative plural розслі́дування, genitive plural розслі́дувань)
* verbal noun of розслі́дувати (rozslíduvaty): investigation, inquiry

#### Declension
### See also

* дослі́дження (doslídžennja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “розслідування”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “розслідування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “розслідування”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# чекання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

чека́ти (čekáty, “to wait”, verb) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃeˈkanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

чека́ння • (čekánnja) n inan (genitive чека́ння, nominative plural чека́ння, genitive plural чека́нь)
* verbal noun of чека́ти (čekáty): waiting

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “чекання”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “чекання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “чекання”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# qiraxhiu
## Albanian
### Noun

qiraxhiu
* inflection of qiraxhi:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# годування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From годува́ти (hoduváty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɔdʊˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

годува́ння • (hoduvánnja) n inan (genitive годува́ння, nominative plural годува́ння, genitive plural годува́нь)
* verbal noun of годува́ти (hoduváty): nourishment, feeding

#### Declension
### References

* “годування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# впливання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From вплива́ти (vplyváty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʍpɫeˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

вплива́ння • (vplyvánnja) n inan (genitive вплива́ння, uncountable)
* verbal noun of вплива́ти (vplyváty):
** influence

#### Declension
### References

* “впливання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# tribochemically
## English
### Adverb

tribochemically (not comparable)
* In a tribochemical manner.
# thermoelastically
## English
### Adverb

thermoelastically (not comparable)
* In a thermoelastic manner.
# rain cloud
## English
### Alternative forms

* raincloud

### Noun

rain cloud (plural rain clouds)
* A cloud from which rain is falling or may fall.
** 1936, F.J. Thwaites, chapter XXII, in The Redemption, Sydney: H. John Edwards, published 1940, page 214:Between the grey mist of rainclouds the sun suddenly appeared to mottle the wet asphalt of Marble Arch in patches of silver and ebony.
** 1947 January and February, O. S. Nock, “"The Aberdonian" in Wartime”, in Railway Magazine, page 7:During this fine run through Fife the weather had deteriorated rapidly, and as we passed Wormit and came onto the Tay Bridge heavy rain clouds were piled over the sea.

#### Synonyms

* (cloud from which rain is falling): nimbus, nimbostratus

#### Translations
### See also

* storm cloud

### Anagrams

* uncordial
# formalizable
## English
### Etymology

From formalize +‎ -able.

### Adjective

formalizable (not comparable)
* Capable of being formalized.

#### Derived terms

* nonformalizable
* unformalizable
# blerig
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* bleri, blere

### Etymology

From blere +‎ -iġ.

### Adjective

bleriġ
* bald
    Synonyms: blere, calu

#### Related terms

* āblerian
# formic acid
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

formic acid (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) The simplest carboxylic acid, HCOOH, a colourless, corrosive liquid with a sharp odour systematically known as methanoic acid; it is present in the stings of ants, bees and nettles, and is prepared industrially by the oxidation of methanol or formaldehyde; it has some industrial uses, and its esters, the formates are used in perfumes.
** 1941, Ogden Nash, “The Ant”, in The Face is Familiar: The Selected Verse of Ogden Nash, reprint edition, Garden City, N.Y.: Garden City Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 224:The ant has made himself illustrious / Through constant industry industrious. / So what? / Would you be calm and placid / If you were full of formic acid?

#### Synonyms

* E236 (when used as a food preservative)
* methanoic acid (Systematic name)

#### Derived terms

* cyanoformic acid
* formo-
* performic acid
# retaliate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin retāliātus, past participle of retāliō (“to requite, retaliate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

retaliate (third-person singular simple present retaliates, present participle retaliating, simple past and past participle retaliated)
* (intransitive) To do something harmful or negative to get revenge for some harm; to fight back or respond in kind to an injury or affront.
    John insulted Peter to retaliate for Peter's acid remark earlier.
    Many companies have policies in place to prevent bosses from retaliating against allegations of harassment.
* (transitive) To repay or requite by an act of the same kind.
** 1634, T[homas] H[erbert], A Relation of Some Yeares Trauaile, Begunne Anno 1626. into Afrique and the Greater Asia, […], London: […] William Stansby, and Jacob Bloome, →OCLC:One ambassador sent word to the duke's son that his visit should be retaliated.
** 1713-174, Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope, Memoirs of Martinus Scriblerus Preface
    It is unlucky to be obliged to retaliate the injuries of authors, whose works are so soon forgotten that we are in danger of appearing the first aggressors.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:avenge

#### Derived terms

* retaliation
* retaliative
* retaliatory

#### Further reading

* “retaliate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “retaliate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* aliterate
# Papionini
## Translingual
### Etymology

Papio +‎ -ini

### Proper noun

Papionini
* A taxonomic tribe within the family Cercopithecidae – macaques and closely related monkeys.

#### Hypernyms

* (tribe): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Primates – order; Haplorrhini – suborder; Simiiformes – infraorder; Catarrhini – parvorder; Cercopithecoidea – superfamily; Cercopithecidae – family; Cercopithecinae – subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (tribe): Macacina, Papionina – subtribes
** Cercocebus (white-eyelid mangabeys), Lophocebus (crested mangabeys), Macaca (macaques), Mandrillus (drill and mandrill), Papio (baboons), Rungwecebus (highland mangabey or kipunji), Theropithecus (gelada) – genera

### Further reading

* Papionini on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Papionini on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Papionini on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# лақ
## Kazakh
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *oglak (“baby goat”), from *ogul (“son, male child”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (oğlaq, “baby goat”); Bashkir ылаҡ (ılaq), Kyrgyz улак (ulak), Southern Altai улак (ulak), Uzbek uloq, Uyghur ئوغلاق (oghlaq), Khakas оғлах (oğlax), Turkish oğlak (“baby goat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɫɑq/
* IPA: /læq/ (as if spelled ләқ)

### Noun

лақ • (laq)
* kid (young goat)