OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Psorophora
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ancient Greek ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy”) +‎ -phora (“bearing”).

### Proper noun

Psorophora f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Culicidae – mosquitos sometimes called gallinippers.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Diptera – order; Nematocera – suborder; Culicomorpha – infraorder; Culicoidea – superfamily; Culicidae – family; Culicinae – subfamily; Aedini – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Psorophora (Grabhamia), Psorophora (Janthinosoma), Psorophora (Psorophora) – subgenera
** Psorophora ciliata – type species; P. (Grabhamia) columbiae, P. (Janthinosoma) ferox, P. (Janthinosoma) mathesoni – selected other species

### Further reading

* Psorophora on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Psorophora on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Psorophora on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# saith cant
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Numeral

saith cant
* (cardinal number) seven hundred
# wyth cant
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Numeral

wyth cant
* (cardinal number) eight hundred

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# گھناؤنے
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɡʱɪ.nɑː.oː.neː/

### Adjective

گِھناؤنے • (ghināone) (Hindi spelling घिनाओने)
* inflection of گِھناؤنا (ghināonā):
** direct masculine plural
** oblique masculine singular/plural
# green endives
## English
### Noun

green endives
* plural of green endive
# Րաֆֆի
## Armenian
### Etymology

Originally, the pen name of the 19th-century Armenian writer Hakob Melik-Hakobian, which he took from Arabic رَفِيع (rafīʕ, “lofty”), also used as a given name in Arabic and Persian.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɾɑfˈfi/, [ɾɑfːí]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɾɑˈfi/, [ɾɑfí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɾɑfˈfi/, [ɾɑfːí]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɾɑˈfi/, [ɾɑfí]

### Proper noun

Րաֆֆի • (Raffi)
* a male given name, Raffi, of chiefly Armenian diasporan usage

#### Declension
### References

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1948) “Ռաֆֆի”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 26) (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: University Press
# Tetrastes
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Tetrastes m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Phasianidae – the hazel grouse.

#### Hypernyms

* (subfamily): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Galloanseri – superorder; Galliformes – order; Phasianidae – family; Tetraoninae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (subfamily): Tetrastes bonasia, Tetrastes sewerzowi - species

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Tetrastes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Tetrastes on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Tetrastes on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Tetrastes at Avibase
# endyve
## English
### Noun

endyve
* Obsolete spelling of endive.
# ཁ

| ཁ | U+0F41, &#3905; TIBETAN LETTER KHA |
| ← ཀ [U+0F40] | Tibetan | ག → [U+0F42] |

## Translingual
### Letter

ཁ
* Tibetan letter kha

## Balti
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa/, [kʰʌ]

### Letter

ཁ (kha)
* The third letter in the Balti alphabet, written in the Tibetan script

## Dzongkha
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰɑ˥/, [kʰɑ˥]

### Etymology 1
#### Letter

ཁ (kha)
* The second letter of the Dzongkha alphabet, named kha

### Noun

ཁ (kha)
* language
* mouth
* surface
* edge, blade

#### Synonyms

* (mouth): ཞལ (zhal) (formal)
* (blade): རྣོས (rnos)

## Kurtöp
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ka. Cognates include Tibetan ཁ (kha) and Dzongkha ཁ (kha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʰɐ́]

### Noun

ཁ (kha)
* mouth
* language

#### Derived terms

* ཝེང་ཁ (wengkha)

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 17
* Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 44

## Ladakhi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa/, [kʰa]

### Etymology 1
#### Letter

ཁ (kha)
* The second letter of the Ladakhi alphabet

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ཁ (kha)
* snow

## Sherpa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa/, [kʰa]

### Etymology 1
#### Letter

ཁ (kha)
* the second letter of the Sherpa alphabet, written in the Tibetan script

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ka.

#### Noun

ཁ (kha)
* mouth

### References

* Sherpa Dictionary by Nicolas Tornadre & al., Kathmandu 2009

## Sikkimese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰɐ/, [kʰɐ]

### Etymology 1
#### Letter

ཁ (kha)
* The second letter of the Sikkimese alphabet

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ཁ (kha)
* mouth

## Tibetan
### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*kʰa/
* Lhasa: /kʰa˥˥/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*kʰa/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: ka$^f$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /kʰa˥˥/

### Etymology 1

ཁ • (kha)
* The second letter of the Tibetan abugida

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *m/s-k(w)a-y (“mouth, opening, spread, door, face, jaw”) (STEDT).
Doublet of སྒོ (sgo, “door”). Cognate with Mizo kâ (“mouth”), Mizo kha-bê (“chin”).

#### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*kʰa/
* Lhasa: /kʰa˥˥/
* Zêkog: /kʰɒ/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*kʰa/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: ka$^f$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /kʰa˥˥/
* Amdo
** (Zêkog) IPA: /kʰɒ/

#### Noun

“mouth” :
| Plain | ཁ (kha) |
| Honorific | ཞལ (zhal) |
ཁ • (kha)
* mouth
* speech

##### Derived terms

* གྲུ་ཁ (gru kha, “shipyard”)

### References

* “ཁ” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
* “ཁ” in Tibetan-English Dictionary.
# դիվան
## Armenian
### Etymology 1

Partly a learned borrowing from Old Armenian դիւան (diwan) and partly from Middle Armenian տիւան (tiwan), from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân).

#### Pronunciation

* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /diˈvɑn/, [divɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tiˈvɑn/, [tʰivɑ́n]

#### Noun

դիվան • (divan)
* (archaic) archive
* (historical) divan (council)
* (historical) divan (collection of poems)
* (dialectal) court, tribunal
** ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 59:տիվան․ ճուսթիցիայtivan; čustʻicʻiayտիվան (tivan) = giustizia
* (archaic) office, workplace
* (archaic) library

##### Alternative forms

* դիւան (diwan), տիւան (tiwan) — traditional orthography
* տիվան (tivan) — Western Armenian

##### Derived terms

* դիվանագետ (divanaget)

#### References

* ↑ Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 245

### Etymology 2

From Russian дива́н (diván).

#### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /diˈvɑn/, [divɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /d͡ziˈvɑn/, [d͡zivɑ́n]

#### Noun

դիվան • (divan) (colloquial Eastern Armenian)
* sofa, couch
    Synonym: բազմոց (bazmocʻ)
# furrydom
## English
### Etymology

From furry +‎ -dom.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

furrydom (uncountable)
* The realm or sphere of furries.
** 2005 October 2, Grygon, “Doom”, in alt.lifestyle.furry‎ (Usenet):It's been in the fur-code since it's first release in 1996. Doom, Quake, and similar games included in the fur-code... i guess it never it's popularity amonst furrydom. So, who's excited about the upcoming movie? It comes out October 21st.
** 2007 August 23, Warren Forest, “What have you learned from being furry?”, in alt.lifestyle.furry‎ (Usenet):Hmm... I have to admit that my experience has been different. I've seen many furries holding long, irrational grudges and playing all-too-human social politics. There's a whole lot of "furry drama" out there. I can't say that my experiences represent all of furrydom, though.
# Fairlie
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /fɛːli/

### Proper noun

Fairlie
* A surname.
* A village in North Ayrshire council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NS2055).
* A small town in Mackenzie district, South Canterbury, New Zealand.
* An unincorporated community in Hunt County, Texas, United States.

### Noun

Fairlie (plural Fairlies)
* (rail transport) A design of steam locomotive with the driving wheels on one or two bogies.
** 1954 August, J. B. Snell, “The New Zealand Government Railways—2”, in Railway Magazine, page 559, photo caption:Class "R" 0-6-4 single Fairlie No. 28, built by Avonside in 1879, as working for the Timaru Harbour Board in 1940

### References

* ↑ NZ Topo Map
# լահմաջու
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /lɑhmɑˈd͡ʒu/, [lɑhmɑd͡ʒú]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /lɑmɑˈd͡ʒu/, [lɑmɑd͡ʒú]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /lɑhmɑˈt͡ʃu/, [lɑhmɑt͡ʃʰú]

### Noun

լահմաջու • (lahmaǰu)
* Alternative form of լահմաջո (lahmaǰo)
# hacer la trece catorce
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “to do the thirteen fourteen”.

### Verb

hacer la trece catorce (first-person singular present hago la trece catorce, first-person singular preterite hice la trece catorce, past participle hecho la trece catorce)
* (idiomatic, Spain) to trick, deceive, mislead; to perform a ruse
    Ya me hizo la trece catorce una vez, no puedo confiar de nuevo.They deceived me once, I can't trust again.
# エクロㇰクㇽ
## Ainu
### Noun

エクロㇰクㇽ • (ekurokkur)
* black person

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014
# orycteropodid
## English
### Noun

orycteropodid (plural orycteropodids)
* (zoology) Any member of the Orycteropodidae, the aardvark and its extinct relatives.
# արհամարհ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian արհամարհ (arhamarh).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾhɑˈmɑɾ/, [ɑɾhɑmɑ́ɾ]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɑrhɑˈmɑɾ/, [ɑrhɑmɑ́ɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾhɑˈmɑɾ/, [ɑɾhɑmɑ́ɾ]

### Adjective

արհամարհ • (arhamarh) (superlative ամենաարհամարհ)
* (obsolete) despicable, contemptible, vile, abject, low, poor, sorry

#### Inflection
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Western Middle Iranian *ahramarh(ī) from an Iranian compound *ādra-(h)mr̥θya- (“esteemed lowly, despised”) from the phrase *ādram (h)mar- (“to keep in low esteem, to despise”). For the first part compare Avestan 𐬁𐬛𐬭𐬀 (ādra, “low, inferior”), Sanskrit आध्र (ādhrá, “poor, destitute, indigent, weak”). The second part is the ultimate source of համարեմ (hamarem, “to consider”).

### Adjective

արհամարհ • (arhamarh)
* despicable, contemptible, vile, abject, low, poor, sorry

#### Derived terms

* անարհամարհ (anarhamarh)
* արհամարհաբար (arhamarhabar)
* արհամարհանք (arhamarhankʻ)
* արհամարհեամ (arhamarheam)
* արհամարհելութիւն (arhamarhelutʻiwn)
* արհամարհեմ (arhamarhem)
* արհամարհիչ (arhamarhičʻ)
* արհամարհոտ (arhamarhot)
* արհամարհութիւն (arhamarhutʻiwn)
* արհամերժեալ (arhameržeal)
* դիւրարհամարհ (diwrarhamarh)
* դիւրարհամարհելի (diwrarhamarheli)
* ինքնարհամարհութիւն (inkʻnarhamarhutʻiwn)
* հեշտարհամարհ (heštarhamarh)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: արհամարհ (arhamarh) (learned)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “արհամարհ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “արհամարհ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “արհամարհ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 27
# արհամարհել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian արհամարհեմ (arhamarhem).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾhɑmɑˈɾel/, [ɑɾhɑmɑɾél]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɑrhɑmɑˈɾel/, [ɑrhɑmɑɾél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾhɑmɑˈɾel/, [ɑɾhɑmɑɾél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian, hypercorrect):(file)

### Verb

արհամարհել • (arhamarhel)
* to despise, to hold in contempt
* to disdain

#### Usage notes

The second հ (h) is not pronounced.

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

### References

* Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009) Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian (London Oriental and African Language Library; 14), Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 28

## Old Armenian
### Verb

արհամարհել • (arhamarhel)
* infinitive of արհամարհեմ (arhamarhem)
# オㇰスッ
## Ainu
### Noun

オㇰスッ • (oksut)
* nape of neck

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014
# հռովմեական
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հռովմէական (hṙovmēakan); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hərovmejɑˈkɑn/, [hərovmejɑkɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /hrovmejɑˈkɑn/, [hrovmejɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /həɾovmejɑˈɡɑn/, [həɾovmejɑɡɑ́n]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /hɾovmejɑˈɡɑn/, [hɾovmejɑɡɑ́n]
* Hyphenation: հռով‧մե‧ա‧կան

### Adjective

հռովմեական • (hṙovmeakan) (traditional orthography spelling հռովմէական, superlative ամենահռովմեական)
* (dated) Alternative form of հռոմեական (hṙomeakan)
# պատգամ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian պատգամ (patgam).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pɑtˈɡɑm/, [pɑtɡɑ́m]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /pɑdˈɡɑm/, [pɑdɡɑ́m]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /bɑtˈkɑm/, [bɑtkʰɑ́m]
* Hyphenation: պատ‧գամ

### Noun

պատգամ • (patgam)
* decree, edict
* request, demand
* advice, counsel
* (religion) commandment

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *patgām. Compare Middle Persian pgtʾm, Manichaean Middle Persian pygʾm, Persian پیغام (peyğâm).

### Noun

պատգամ • (patgam)
* decree, edict, order, ordinance, commandment (of pagan gods, Christian God, king)
* counsel, advice
* message
* messenger
    ի պատգամս անկանել ― i patgams ankanel ― to parley, to negotiate, to enter into treaty

#### Derived terms

* պատգամագիր (patgamagir)
* պատգամագնաց (patgamagnacʻ)
* պատգամագնացութիւն (patgamagnacʻutʻiwn)
* պատգամագրաբար (patgamagrabar)
* պատգամագրութիւն (patgamagrutʻiwn)
* պատգամախօս (patgamaxōs)
* պատգամածին (patgamacin)
* պատգամանի (patgamani)
* պատգամասաց (patgamasacʻ)
* պատգամատար (patgamatar)
* պատգամաւոր (patgamawor)
* պատգամաւորեմ (patgamaworem)
* պատգամաւորիմ (patgamaworim)
* պատգամաւորութիւն (patgamaworutʻiwn)
* տասնպատգամեան (tasnpatgamean)
* օրինապատգամք (ōrinapatgamkʻ)

#### Related terms

* պատգամաբեր (patgamaber)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: պատգամ (patgam)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պատգամ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “պատգամ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պատգամ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 38
* Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2000) “պատգամ”, in G. B. Tʻosunean, editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 391a
# hortaliza
## Spanish
### Etymology

From hortal +‎ -iza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /oɾtaˈliθa/ [oɾ.t̪aˈli.θa]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /oɾtaˈlisa/ [oɾ.t̪aˈli.sa]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -iθa
* Rhymes: -isa
* Syllabification: hor‧ta‧li‧za

### Noun

hortaliza f (plural hortalizas)
* (in the plural) produce, vegetable
    Synonyms: vegetal, legumbre, verdura
* (Cuba) orchard
    Synonyms: huerta, vergel

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: hortaliça

### Further reading

* “hortaliza”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Մկրտչյան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Մկրտիչյան (Mkrtičʻyan)

### Etymology

Մկրտիչ (Mkrtičʻ) +‎ -յան (-yan)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /məkəɾtˈt͡ʃʰjɑn/, [məkəɾt̚t͡ʃʰjɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /məkəɾˈt͡ʃʰjɑn/, [məkəɾt͡ʃʰjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /məɡəɾtˈt͡ʃjɑn/, [məɡəɾtʰt͡ʃʰjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Մկրտչյան • (Mkrtčʻyan) (traditional orthography spelling Մկրտչեան)
* a surname originating as a patronymic

#### Descendants

* → English: Mkrtchyan, Mkrtchian, Mkrtichian, Mgrdichian, Mgrdchian
* → Russian: Мкртчя́н (Mkrtčján), Мкртчья́н (Mkrtčʹján), Мкртычя́н (Mkrtyčján), Мкртычья́н (Mkrtyčʹján), ⇒ Мкртча́н (Mkrtčán), ⇒ Мкртыча́н (Mkrtyčán), ⇒ Мкрты́чев (Mkrtýčev)
# քրեական
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian քրէական (kʻrēakan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰəɾejɑˈkɑn/, [kʰəɾejɑkɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kʰəɾjɑˈkɑn/, [kʰəɾjɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəɾejɑˈɡɑn/, [kʰəɾejɑɡɑ́n]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kəɾjɑˈɡɑn/, [kʰəɾjɑɡɑ́n]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

քրեական • (kʻreakan) (traditional orthography spelling քրէական, superlative ամենաքրեական)
* criminal, penal
    քրեական գործ ― kʻreakan gorc ― criminal case
    քրեական հեղինակություն ― kʻreakan heġinakutʻyun ― crime boss, criminal leader

#### Derived terms

* քրեակատարողական (kʻreakataroġakan)
# քվեաթերթիկ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* քուէաթերթիկ (kʻuēatʻertʻik) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

քվե (kʻve) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ թերթիկ (tʻertʻik)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰəvejɑtʰeɾˈtʰik/, [kʰəvejɑtʰeɾtʰík]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kʰəvjɑtʰeɾˈtʰik/, [kʰəvjɑtʰeɾtʰík]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəvejɑteɾˈtiɡ/, [kʰəvejɑtʰeɾtʰíɡ]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kəvjɑteɾˈtiɡ/, [kʰəvjɑtʰeɾtʰíɡ]

### Noun

քվեաթերթիկ • (kʻveatʻertʻik)
* ballot paper
# քվեատուփ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* քուէատուփ (kʻuēatupʻ) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

քվե (kʻve) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ տուփ (tupʻ)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰəvejɑˈtupʰ/, [kʰəvejɑtúpʰ]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kʰəvjɑˈtupʰ/, [kʰəvjɑtúpʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəvejɑˈdup/, [kʰəvejɑdúpʰ]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kəvjɑˈdup/, [kʰəvjɑdúpʰ]

### Noun

քվեատուփ • (kʻveatupʻ)
* ballot box
# azedarach
## English
### Etymology

From French azédarach, from Spanish acederaque, from Arabic أَزَادَرْخَت (ʔazādarḵat), from Persian آزاددرخت (âzâd-deraxt), from آزاد (âzâd, “noble”) +‎ درخت (deraxt, “tree”).

### Noun

azedarach (plural azedarachs)
* An Asiatic tree (Melia azedarach), common in the southern United States, commonly called bead tree, chinaberry, etc.
* The bark of the roots of the azedarach, used as a cathartic and emetic

#### Synonyms

* (Melia azedarach): bead tree, chinaberry, pride of China, pride of India

#### See also

* neem
* margosa
# เกรียน
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เกรียน e k r ī y n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เกฺรียน e k ̥ r ī y n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | griian |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | krian |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kria̯n˧/ |

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

เกรียน • (griian) (abstract noun ความเกรียน)
* (of hair, grass, or the like) very closely cropped.

#### Noun

เกรียน • (griian)
* crew cut.
* (botany) pride of India: the plant Melia azedarach of the family Meliaceae.

### Etymology 2

From the fact that Thai schoolboys, who are statutorily compelled to wear crew cuts, are often seen behaving ill when playing online games.

#### Noun

เกรียน • (griian)
* (slang) troll: one who makes a deliberately offensive or provocative online post; one who acts in a deliberately offensive or provocative way.

#### Verb

เกรียน • (griian) (abstract noun การเกรียน)
* (slang) to troll; to behave like a troll; to act as a troll.

#### Adjective

เกรียน • (griian) (abstract noun ความเกรียน)
* (slang, of an act, behaviour, etc) trolling; like a troll; characteristic of a troll.

#### Related terms

* ติ่ง (dtìng)
# հինգշաբթի
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հինգշաբաթի (hingšabatʻi); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hinɡʃɑbˈtʰi/, [hiŋɡʃɑpʰtʰí]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /hinɡʃɑpʰˈti/, [hiŋɡʃɑpʰtí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hinkʃɑpˈti/, [hiŋkʰʃɑpʰtʰí]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: հինգ‧շաբ‧թի

### Noun

հինգշաբթի • (hingšabtʻi)
* Thursday

#### Declension
### See also

Days of the week in Armenian · շաբաթվա օրերը (šabatʻva ōrerə) (layout · text) :
| կիրակի (kiraki) | երկուշաբթի (erkušabtʻi) | երեքշաբթի (erekʻšabtʻi) | չորեքշաբթի (čʻorekʻšabtʻi) | հինգշաբթի (hingšabtʻi) | ուրբաթ (urbatʻ) | շաբաթ (šabatʻ) |
# Mackenzie
## English
### Etymology

Spelling pronunciation of Scots MacKenȝie with the letter yogh confused with Z. Ultimately from Scottish Gaelic MacCoinnich, itself from mac (“son, descendant”) +‎ Coinnich (“of Coinneach”).

### Pronunciation

* (Scotland, traditional elsewhere) IPA: /mɑˈkɛnji/
* (General American) IPA: /məˈkɛnziː/

### Proper noun

Mackenzie
* A surname from Scottish Gaelic of Scottish origin.
* A female given name transferred from the surname, of 1970s and later usage, also in the form Makenzie.
* A male given name.
* A river in the Northwest Territories, the longest in Canada, running from Great Slave Lake to the Beaufort Sea.
    Synonym: Deh Cho
* A district municipality in the Regional District of Fraser-Fort George, central British Columbia, Canada.
* A community of Shuniah, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
* An unincorporated community in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
* A community of Linden, Guyana.
* Mackenzie District, a territorial authority in south Canterbury, New Zealand.

#### Alternative forms

* MacKensie
* Mac Kensie
* Mackensie
* Mackenzi
* MacKenzie
* Mac Kenzie
* MacKinzie
* Mckensie
* Mc Kensie
* McKensie
* Mckenzi
* Mckenzie
* McKenzie
* Mc Kenzie
* Mckinzie
* McKinzie

#### Translations
### Noun

Mackenzie (plural Mackenzies)
* A kind of cocktail made with gin and fruit juices.

### See also

* MacKenna
* MacCoinneach

### Further reading

* http://clanmackenzie.com/