OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# تفقد
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.faq.qa.da/

#### Verb

تَفَقَّدَ • (tafaqqada) V (non-past يَتَفَقَّدُ (yatafaqqadu), verbal noun تَفَقُّد (tafaqqud))
* to inspect, to check
    أَتَفَقَّدُ هَاتِفِي ― ʔatafaqqadu hātifī ― I'm checking my phone

##### Conjugation
#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “ف ق د”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

تَفَقُّد • (tafaqqud) m
* verbal noun of تَفَقَّدَ (tafaqqada) (form V)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تفقد (form I)
* تَفْقِدُ (tafqidu) /taf.qi.du/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُفْقَدُ (tufqadu) /tuf.qa.du/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تَفْقِدَ (tafqida) /taf.qi.da/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُفْقَدَ (tufqada) /tuf.qa.da/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تَفْقِدْ (tafqid) /taf.qid/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُفْقَدْ (tufqad) /tuf.qad/: inflection of فَقَدَ (faqada):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
# إقامة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of أَقَامَ (ʔaqāma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔi.qaː.ma/

### Noun

إِقَامَة • (ʔiqāma) f (plural إِقَامَات (ʔiqāmāt))
* verbal noun of أَقَامَ (ʔaqāma) (form IV)
* staying, remaining, stopping
    إِقَامَةً طَيِّبَة ― ʔiqāmatan ṭayyiba ― have a nice stay
* establishing
* performing
* raising of the dead
* (Islam) second and last call to prayer
* (Classical Arabic, in the plural) rations, provisions

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: iqamə, iqamət
* → Indonesian: ikamah
* → Japanese: イカーマ (ikāma)
* → Northern Kurdish: îqame
* → Persian: اقامت
** → Urdu: اقامت
* → Ottoman Turkish: اقامه, اقامت
** → Turkish: ikame, ikamet

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “إقامة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “قوم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# أسفل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Elative of سَافِل (sāfil, “low”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔas.fal/

#### Adjective

أَسْفَل • (ʔasfal) (feminine سُفْلَى (suflā), masculine plural أَسْفَلُونَ (ʔasfalūna) or أَسَافِل (ʔasāfil), feminine plural سُفْلَيَات (suflayāt))
* elative degree of سَافِل (sāfil):
** lower; lowest

##### Derived terms

* أَسْفَلُ سَافِلِينَ (ʔasfalu sāfilīna)

##### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: اسفل (esfel)
** Turkish: esfel (only in set phrases)

#### Noun

أَسْفَل • (ʔasfal) m (plural أَسَافِل (ʔasāfil))
* lower part
* lowest part, bottom

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Preposition

أَسْفَلَ • (ʔasfala)
* under

##### Inflection
## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic أَسْفَل (ʔasfal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔas.fal/, [ˈʔas.fal]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Adjective

أسفل • (ʔasfal) (feminine سفلى (sufla))
* (in places names) lower
    Antonym: أعلى (ʔaʕla)
    الجليل الأسفل ― il-jalīl il-ʔasfal ― Lower Galilee
    الناصرة السفلى ― in-nāṣre s-sufla ― Upper Nazareth

### Preposition

أسفل • (ʔasfal)
* under, bottom
    رقم التلفون بكون مكتوب أسفل الصفحة.raqam it-tilfōn bikūn maktūb ʔasfal iṣ-ṣafḥaThe phone number is written at the bottom of the page.
# ܒܕܩܬ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

From ܒ- (b-, “in”) +‎ ܕܸܩܲܬ (diqqat, “precision of”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bədɪq.qat.]

#### Adverb

ܒܕܸܩܲܬ • (bdiqqat)
* exactly, precisely
    ܗ̇ܘ ܒܕܸܩܲܬ ܝܠܹܗ ܥܸܢܝܵܢܝܼ.awa bdiqqat ìlēh ˁinyānī.This is exactly what I mean.
    ܙܵܘܝܼܬܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܒܕܸܩܲܬ ܬܪܝܼܨܘܼܬܵܐ.zāwītā lē ìlāh bdiqqat trīṣūtā.The angle is not exactly straight.

##### Usage notes

* This term can also be used as an adjective meaning exact or precise; it functions as a prepositional phrase like ܒܕܸܩܬܹܗ (bdiqtēh, literally “in the precision of him”).

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bɑdːqetː]

#### Verb

ܒܵܕܩܹܬ • (bādqēt)
* second-person singular masculine non-past indicative of ܒܵܕܹܩ (bādēq)
# 成語接龍
## Chinese

| | | chengyu | to build a sequence |
| trad. (成語接龍) | trad. (成語接龍) | 成語 | 接龍 |
| simp. (成语接龙) | simp. (成语接龙) | 成语 | 接龙 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngyǔ jiēlóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^4$ jyu$^5$ zip$^3$ lung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngyǔ jiēlóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngyǔ jielóng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-yü$^3$ chieh$^1$-lung$^2$
*** Yale: chéng-yǔ jyē-lúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngyeu jielong
*** Palladius: чэнъюй цзелун (čɛnʺjuj czelun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^4$ jyu$^5$ zip$^3$ lung$^4$
*** Yale: sìhng yúh jip lùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^4$ jy$^5$ dzip$^8$ lung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^4$ yu$^5$ jib$^3$ lung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³ t͡siːp̚³ lʊŋ²¹/

### Noun

成語接龍
* chengyu word chain (a Chinese word game, in which players must come up with a chengyu that begins with the same character as the one that the previous chengyu ends with. Common variations include allowing players to use homophones with the same tone.)
# ἐκπλήσσω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἐκπλήττω (ekplḗttō) — Attic

### Etymology

From ἐκ- (ek-, “out of”) +‎ πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, to smite”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ek.plɛ̌ːs.sɔː/ → /ekˈplis.so/ → /ekˈpli.so/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ek.plɛ̌ːs.sɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ekˈple̝s.so/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ekˈplis.so/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ekˈplis.so/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ekˈpli.so/

### Verb

ἐκπλήσσω • (ekplḗssō)
* to strike out of, to drive away from, to expel
** to drive out of one's senses by a sudden shock, to amaze, to astound
*** (generally, of any sudden, overpowering passion) to be struck with desire
*** to frighten

#### Derived terms

* ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ (ekplēxĭ́ā)
* ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxĭs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: εκπλήσσω (ekplísso)

### Further reading

* “ἐκπλήσσω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# KNK
## Finnish
### Etymology

Initialism of korva-, nenä- ja kurkku- (literally “ear, nose and throat”).

### Noun

KNK
* (medicine) ENT

#### See also

* otolaryngologia, korva- ja kurkkutautioppi
* otorhinolaryngologia, otorinolaryngologia, korva-, nenä- ja kurkkutautioppi
# ryhmittyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

ryhmittää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈryhmitːyæˣ/, [ˈryçmit̪̚ˌt̪yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: ryh‧mit‧tyä

### Verb

ryhmittyä
* (intransitive) to group, to form (into) a group
* (intransitive, traffic) to select or choose (a lane) [with allative] before a turn; to move over before a turn, etc.
** Tieliikennelaki 10.8.2018/729, 21 §
    Oikealle kääntyvällä ajoneuvolla on ryhmityttävä ajoradan oikeaan reunaan. Vasemmalle kääntyvällä ajoneuvolla on ryhmityttävä välittömästi ajoradan keskiviivan tai, jos keskiviivaa ei ole, keskilinjan oikealle puolelle tai yksisuuntaisella ajoradalla sen vasempaan reunaan. Ryhmittyminen kääntymistä varten on tehtävä hyvissä ajoin.A vehicle turning right must move over to the right side of the carriageway. A vehicle turning left must move over immediately to the right side of the centreline, or if absent, the median line of the carriageway, or on a one-way carriageway, to the left side of that carriageway. The vehicle must move over in good time prior to the turn.
* (intransitive, military) to get into position, prepare a position (for defense, attack, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* ryhmittyminen
* ryhmittymä

### Further reading

* “ryhmittyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# reintegrationism
## English
### Etymology

From reintegration +‎ -ism.

### Noun

reintegrationism (uncountable)
* The linguistic and cultural movement in Galicia that advocates for the unity of Galician and Portuguese as a single language.

#### Translations
### See also

* lusism
# Kapunge
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese cabungo, borrowed from Kimbundu kibungu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰaˈpuŋkə/, /kaˈpuŋkə/
* Rhymes: -uŋkə
* Syllabification: Ka‧pun‧ge

### Noun

Kapunge m (plural Kapunge)
* chamber pot
* (by extension) outhouse

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Kapunge”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 88, column 1
# disprofitable
## English
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ profitable.

### Adjective

disprofitable (comparative more disprofitable, superlative most disprofitable)
* (archaic) unprofitable

### References

* “disprofitable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# ذوق
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðawq/

### Noun

ذَوْق • (ḏawq) m (plural أَذْوَاق (ʔaḏwāq))
* verbal noun of ذَاقَ (ḏāqa) (form I)
* taste
* good taste
* sense or organ of taste
* enjoyment, pleasure
    أَهْل ذَوْقٍ ― ʔahl ḏawqin ― voluptuaries

#### Descendants

* Hijazi Arabic: ذوق (zōg)
* Moroccan Arabic: دوق (dawq, dūq)
* → Azerbaijani: zövq
* → Ottoman Turkish: ذوق (zevk)
** Turkish: zevk
** → Crimean Tatar: zevq
** → Romanian: zefchi
* → Uyghur: زوق (zoq)
* → Uzbek: zavq

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ذوق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “ذوق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zoːʔ/

### Noun

ذوق • (zōʔ) m (plural أذواق (ʔazwāʔ))
* taste, preference

### See also

* داق (dāʔ, “to taste”)

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zoːɡ/, /ðoːɡ/

#### Noun

ذوق • (zōg) m (plural أذواق (ʔazwāg))
* taste
* tact

### Etymology 2

From Arabic ذَوَّقَ (ḏawwaqa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daw.waɡ/, /ðaw.waɡ/

#### Verb

ذوق • (dawwag) II (non-past يِذَوِّق (yidawwig))
* to let someone taste

##### Conjugation
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

### Noun

ذوق • (zevk)
* sense of taste
* flavor
* enjoyment, pleasure
* sensuality
* fun, amusement

#### Related terms

* ذوقیاب (zevkyab)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: zevk
* → Crimean Tatar: zevq
* → Romanian: zefchi

## Persian
### Etymology

Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ðawq], [zawq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zäwq]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zäwq]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [zäwq]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [zäwq]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [zowɢ̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [zäwq]

### Noun

ذوق • (zowq)
* taste, flavor, liking

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Urban) /zoːʔ/, [zoːʔ]
* IPA: (Bedouin) /zoːɡ/, [zoːɡ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

ذوق • (zōʔ) m (plural أذواق (ʔazwāʔ))
* taste
    Synonym: طعم (ṭaʕm)
* tact

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ذوق (zawq), from Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq). Related to ذائقہ (zāyqā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /zɔːq/
* Rhymes: -ɔːq

### Noun

ذَوْق • (zavq) m (Hindi spelling ज़ौ्क़)
* (food) taste, flavor
    Synonym: ذائقہ (zā'iqā)
* taste, interest
    Synonym: شوق (śoq)
    اردو میں ذوق رکھنا ― To have a taste in urdu
    تمہارا گانے میں اچّھا ذوق رکھنا ― You have a good taste in music
* pleasure, delight
    Synonym: مزہ (mazā)

#### Derived terms

* بد ذوق (bad-zauq, “distateful, unpleasant”)
* ذوق ہونا (zauq honā, “to have a taste for, to take pleasure in”)
* شوق ذوق (śauq-zauq, “great pleasure”)

#### References

* “ذوق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# ܠܬܚܬ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܠ- (l-, “to”) +‎ Aramaic תַּחְתָּא (taḥətā, “position that is below”) a defective noun; see the usage note. Cognate to Hebrew תַּחַת (tákhat) and Arabic تَحْتَ (taḥta).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [(ʔɪ)l.tɪx.]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [lteːx], [xteːl]

### Adverb

ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ • (ltiḥ)
* below, underneath
    ܢܲܡܠܹ̈ܐ ܒܪܸܚܫܵܐ ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ― namlē briḥšā ltiḥ ― Ants crawling underneath
* down, downstairs
    ܡܲܦܩܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ܘܠܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ.mapqā ìlēh ltiḥ w-l-yamīnā.The exit is downstairs and to the right.

#### Antonyms

* ܠܥܸܠ (lˁil)

#### Derived terms

* ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ܡ̣ܢ (ltiḥ min, “under, beneath”)

#### Related terms

* ܬܲܚܬܵܝܵܐ (taḥtāyā, “lower”)
* ܬܚܘܿܬ݂ (tḥōṯ, “beneath”)
* ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ)
# זכרי
## Arabic
### Proper noun

זכרי • (transliteration needed) m
* Judeo-Arabic spelling of زَكَرِيَّا (zakariyyā, “Zechariah”)‎‎

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

זכר (“male”) +‎ ־י

#### Adjective

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí) (feminine זִכְרִית, masculine plural זִכְרִים or זִכְרִיִּים, feminine plural זִכְרִיּוֹת)
* masculine

##### Antonyms

* נִקְבִּי (nikbí)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí)
* singular form of זכר (zékher)‎ with first-person singular personal pronoun as possessor
** Tanach, Exodus 3:15, with translation of the King James Version:וְזֶה זִכְרִי לְדֹר דֹּרv'ze zikhrí l'dor dorand this is my memorial unto all generations

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí)
* Feminine singular imperative of זָכַר (zakhár)

### Etymology 4
#### Proper noun

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí) m
* a male given name

### Etymology 5
#### Noun

זִכְרֵי • (zikhréi)
* plural construct state form of זָכָר (zakhár)‎
    זכרי כהונה ― zikhréi kehuná ― males of priesthood

### References

* “זכרי” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# イタㇰカㇱカムイ
## Ainu
### Noun

イタㇰカㇱカムイ • (itakkaskamuy)
* god of language

#### Related terms

* イタㇰ (language)
* カムィ (a god)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
# ధారి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From ధరించు (dhariñcu).

### Noun

ధారి • (dhāri) ? (plural ధారులు)
* (in compounds) one who bears, holds, carries or wears, bearer, holder, wearer
    విషధారిviṣadhārione who carries a poison

#### Synonyms

* ధరించువాడు (dhariñcuvāḍu)

### References

ధారి at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# א.ג.נ.
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Abbreviation of אדון/גברת נכבדים.

### Noun

א.ג.נ. • (a.g.n.) m pl (no construct forms)
* dear sir or madam: used as a greeting in a formal letter
# n.k.
## Swahili
### Alternative forms

* nk

### Etymology

Abbreviation of na kadhalika.

### Adverb

n.k.
* etc.
# विविक्षति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৱিৱিক্ষতি (Assamese script)
* ᬯᬶᬯᬶᬓ᭄ᬱᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* বিবিক্ষতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰪𑰰𑰪𑰰𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဝိဝိက္ၑတိ (Burmese script)
* વિવિક્ષતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਵਿਵਿਕ੍ਸ਼ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌵𑌿𑌵𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦏ꧀ꦰꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂫𑂱𑂫𑂱𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ವಿವಿಕ್ಷತಿ (Kannada script)
* វិវិក្ឞតិ (Khmer script)
* ວິວິກ຺ຩຕິ (Lao script)
* വിവിക്ഷതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠸᡳᠸᡳᡬᢢᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘪𑘱𑘪𑘱𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠸᠢᠸᠢᢉᢔᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧊𑧒𑧊𑧒𑦮𑧠𑧌𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐰𑐶𑐰𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଵିଵିକ୍ଷତି (Odia script)
* ꢮꢶꢮꢶꢒ꣄ꢰꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆮𑆴𑆮𑆴𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖪𑖰𑖪𑖰𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* විවික්‍ෂති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩾𑩑𑩾𑩑𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚦𑚮𑚦𑚮𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* விவிக்ஷதி (Tamil script)
* వివిక్షతి (Telugu script)
* วิวิกฺษติ (Thai script)
* ཝི་ཝི་ཀྵ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒫𑒱𑒫𑒱𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨭𑨁𑨭𑨁𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Reduplication of विश् (viś, “to enter”, root).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ʋi.ʋik.ʂɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ʋi.ʋik.ʂɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

विविक्षति • (vivikṣati) third-singular indicative (type P, desiderative, root विश्)
* to wish to enter

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “विविक्षति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 989.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “विविक्षति”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1470
# dos à dos
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.z‿a do/, /do a do/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

dos à dos (invariable)
* back-to-back

### Adverb

dos à dos
* back-to-back
# m.ö.
## Turkish
### Etymology

Abbreviation of milattan önce (“before birth of Jesus”).

### Adverb

m.ö.
* BC, BCE
# ППО
## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

Initialism of Протипові́тряна оборо́на (Protypovítrjana oboróna).

#### Noun

ППО • (PPO) f inan (indeclinable)
* anti aircraft, air defense

### Etymology 2

Initialism of первинна профспілкова організація (pervynna profspilkova orhanizacija).

#### Noun

ППО • (PPO) f inan (indeclinable)
* (ukraine) a primary trade union organization (a legal entity in Ukrainian labor law)

##### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ППО”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# НДР
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Initialism of Німецька Демократична Республіка (Nimecʹka Demokratyčna Respublika). Calque of German DDR.

### Proper noun

НДР • (NDR) m inan (indeclinable)
* German Democratic Republic, East Germany, (a Former eastern-bloc country)

#### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “НДР”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# гелик
## Russian
### Etymology

Clipping of гелендва́ген (gelendvágen) + -и́к (-ík).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡʲelʲɪk]

### Noun

ге́лик • (gélik) m inan (genitive ге́лика, nominative plural ге́лики, genitive plural ге́ликов)
* (colloquial) Mercedes-Benz G-Class, G-Wagen
* (colloquial) Gelendzhik
# есмінець
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of еска́дрений міноно́сець (eskádrenyj minonósecʹ). Compare Russian эсми́нец (esmínec).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [esʲˈmʲinet͡sʲ]

### Noun

есмі́нець • (esmínecʹ) m inan (genitive есмі́нця, nominative plural есмі́нці, genitive plural есмі́нців)
* (military) destroyer

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “есмінець”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “есмінець”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# ବୋଧେ
## Odia
### Etymology

Contraction of ବୋଧ ହୁଏ (bodha hue).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bod̪ʱe/

### Adverb

ବୋଧେ (bodhe)
* it seems; perhaps

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ବୋଧେ”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
# doksli
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of dokumen asli (“original document”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔksli/

### Noun

doksli
* (Internet slang) source
    Synonym: sumber
# 徳万歳
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 徳 | 万 | 歳 |
| とく > とこ Grade: 4 | まん Grade: 2 | ざい Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 德萬歲 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Abbreviation of 徳若に御万歳 (とくわかにごまんざい, tokuwaka ni go-manzai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [to̞ko̞mã̠nd͡za̠i]

### Phrase

徳(とこ)万(まん)歳(ざい) • (tokomanzai)
* bless you, God bless you (said to somebody who has sneezed)
# jadi-jadian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Reduplication of jadi +‎ -an.

### Noun

jadi-jadian
* false, fraudulent.
    Synonym: gadungan
* were-, shapeshifter.
    Synonym: siluman
    Harimau jadi-jadian.A werecat.

### Further reading

* “jadi-jadian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rodilla
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish rodiella, from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iʝa
* IPA: /roˈdiʝa/ [roˈð̞i.ʝa]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /roˈdiʝa/ [roˈð̞i.ʝa]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /roˈdiʎa/ [roˈð̞i.ʎa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /roˈdiʃa/ [roˈð̞i.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /roˈdiʒa/ [roˈð̞i.ʒa]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʎa
* Rhymes: -iʃa
* Rhymes: -iʒa
* Syllabification: ro‧di‧lla

### Noun

rodilla f (plural rodillas)
* knee (joint or region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank)
    Synonym: (formal) hinojo

#### Derived terms

* a media rodilla
* arrodillar
* de rodillas
* rodilla en tierra

#### Related terms

* rodillo
* rueda

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: rodilha

### Further reading

* “rodilla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10