OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# تیره
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Greek Θείρα (Theíra).

### Proper noun

تیره • (tire)
* Tire (a town and district in İzmir province, Turkey)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: Tire
* → Armenian: Թիրէ (Tʻirē)

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2010–) “Tire”, in Nişanyan Yeradları: Türkiye ve Çevre Ülkeler Yerleşim Birimleri Envanteri [Index Anatolicus: An inventory of place names of Turkey and surrounding countries] (in Turkish)
* Sezen, Tahir (2017) “Tire”, in Osmanlı Yer Adları [Ottoman Place Names]‎, 2nd edition, Ankara: T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, page 756

## Persian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (tylk' /⁠tērag⁠/, “dark”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [teː.ɾa]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰeː.ɾä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰeː.ɾä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰeː.ɾä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰeː.ɾä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiː.ɹe]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰe.ɾä]

#### Adjective

تیره • (tēra / tire)
* dark; dim
    Synonym: تاریک (tārīk / târik)
    شبی تیره ― šabi tire ― a dark night
** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 75:چو روز حشر سر از خاک تیره بردارم بخاک پای تو خواهم نهاد روی چو زرčū rōz-i hašr sar az xāk-i tēra bardāram ba-xāk-i pā-yi tu xwāham nihād rō-yi čū zarWhen I raise my head from the dark earth on Resurrection Day, I will place my golden face on the earth below your feet.(Classical Persian transliteration)
* turbulent (of water)
    آبِ تیره ― âb-e tire ― turbulent water
* (figurative) gloomy; despondent

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tiː.ɾa]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiː.ɾä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiː.ɾä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰiː.ɾä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰi.ɾä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiː.ɹe]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰi.ɾä]

#### Noun

تیره • (tīra / tire)
* sect, division
** section of a nomadic tribe; sometimes synonymous with طایفه (tāyifa / tâyefe, “tribal subdivision”), sometimes a subsection within a طایفه.
** religious sect
* (taxonomy) family; generally used for plants and birds.

##### Usage notes

* خانواده (xānawāda / xânevâde) is generally used for animal families.
# urjuk
## Prasuni
### Alternative forms

* luzuk (Pashki, Zumu)

### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *didzwā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *diȷ́ʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uɾd͡ʑuk/ (tone class A)

### Noun

urjuk (Pronz)
* tongue

### References

* ↑ Morgenstierne, Georg (1932). Report on a Linguistic Mission to North-Western India, p. 65
# Kogoj
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kogoj m anim
* a surname

#### Declension
### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 340
# ܐܡܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʔam.(mə.)θɑ]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ʔamat-.

#### Noun

ܐܡܬܐ • (ʾamməṯā) f (plural ܐܡܗܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܥܒܕܐ)
* maidservant

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

Compare Hebrew אַמָּה (ʾammâ).

#### Noun

ܐܡܬܐ • (ʾamməṯā) f (plural ܐܡܐ)
* (anatomy) forearm
* cubit

##### Inflection
### References

* “ˀmhh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-01-18
* “ˀmh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-01-18
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 11a–b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 19a, 20b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 58a
# parformen
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* (analogical) parforme, parfourme, performe, performen, perfourme, perfourmen; paarformyn (late), par fourmi (early), parfoorme, perfoorme (Wycliffe or late)
* (non-analogical) parfourn, parfourne, parfournen, perforne, perfourne, perfourny; parforne (Gower)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman parformir, parfornir, from par- +‎ fornir (“to furnish”).
Forms with /m/ are due to the analogy of Anglo-Norman former (“to create”) (Middle English formen); though both such forms and those with /n/ were borrowed into Middle English, the latter predominate after 1400, likely due to continuing analogical influence.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /parˈfɔrmən/, /parˈfuːrmən/, /parˈfurmən/, /pɛr-/
* (non-analogical) IPA: /parˈfɔrnən/, /parˈfuːrnən/, /pɛr-/

### Verb

parformen (third-person singular simple present parformeth, present participle parformende, parformynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle parformed)
* To execute, carry out, or perform (a job):
** To fulfil a contract or directive.
** To create or assemble (a structure).
** (rare) To perform (surgery, medicine)
* To induce or effect (an emotion or state).
* To finish; to make complete or whole:
** (rare) To complete numerically; to add up to.
** (rare) To survive or while away (time).

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: perform
* Middle Scots: perform, performe

#### References

* “perfō̆rmen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# ୧

| ୧ | U+0B67, &#2919; ORIYA DIGIT ONE |
| ← ୦ [U+0B66] | Oriya | ୨ → [U+0B68] |

## Odia
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

୧ (1)
* ଏକ (ekå/eke). Represents the number 1 (one) in the Odia script.
# 大本営発表
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 本 | 営 | 発 | 表 |
| だい Grade: 1 | ほん Grade: 1 | えい Grade: 5 | はつ > はっ Grade: 3 | ひょう > ぴょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||||
* Alternative spelling
* 大本營發表 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 大(だい)本(ほん)営(えい) (daihon'ei, “Imperial General Headquarters”) + 発(はっ)表(ぴょう) (happyō, “announcement”). The extended meaning derives from the Headquarters' propagandistic and blatantly exaggerated, if not fake wartime announcements.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [da̠ihõ̞ɰ̃e̞ː ha̠p̚ʲpʲo̞ː]

### Noun

大(だい)本(ほん)営(えい)発(はっ)表(ぴょう) • (daihon'ei happyō)
* (historical) Imperial General Headquarters announcement
* (by extension) government's unreliable announcement
# iči
## Prasuni
### Etymology

Borrowed from Indo-Aryan. Compare Sanskrit अस्थि (ásthi) + -क (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈt͡ɕi/ (tone class C)

### Noun

iči (Pronz)
* bone

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “ič′i”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎
# Koležnik
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Koležnik m anim
* a surname

#### Declension
### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 344
# ܐܢܚܢܢ
## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܐܚܢܢ (ʾaḥnan)

### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *niḥnu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [(ʔə)naħnan]

### Pronoun

ܐܢܚܢܢ • (ʾənaḥnan) c (singular ܐܢܐ)
* (personal, archaic, literary, formal) we
* (intensive, archaic, literary, formal) we ourselves

#### See also

* ܚܢܢ (ḥənan)

### References

* “ḥnn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-27
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 149a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 60b
# thở
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *tʰəh.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰəː˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰəː˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰəː˨˩˦]

### Verb

thở • (呲, 咀)
* to breathe out; to exhale
    Antonym: hít
    hít thở khí trời ― to breathe some fresh air
    hít vào, thở ra ― to breathe in and out
* to breathe
    Synonym: hô hấp
    ngừng thở ― to stop breathing
    thở hổn hển ― to pant heavily, gasping for air

#### Derived terms

* hít thở
* ná thở
* nín thở
* thở dài
* thở dốc
* thở phào
# גולית
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Uncertain, ostensibly borrowed from Philistine. Has been connected to names such as Ancient Greek Ἀλυάττης (Aluáttēs) from Lydian 𐤥𐤠𐤩𐤥𐤤𐤯 (walwet), via Philistine 𐤀𐤋𐤅𐤕 (ʾlwt) and/or 𐤅𐤋𐤕 (wlt), which are thought to be names. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ɡolˈjat/

### Proper noun

גולית / גׇּלְיָת • (golyát) m
* (biblical) Goliath
# Yellowstone cutthroat trout
## English
### Noun

Yellowstone cutthroat trout
* Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri, a subspecies of the cutthroat trout.
# iš
## Karaim
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *īĺč.

### Noun

iš
* work

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “iš”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

## Lakota
### Pronoun

iš
* he, she, it (3rd-person singular pronoun)
* they (3rd-person plural pronoun)

#### See also
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”), *eǵʰs, *h₁eǵʰs. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐξ (ex), Latin ex, Old Irish ess-, a, ass (Irish as) and Old Church Slavonic из (iz).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪʃ]

### Preposition

ìš (with genitive)
* from, out of; through

### See also

* nuo

### References

* ↑ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “ìš”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 225-6

## Prasuni
### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *āši, altered from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óh₃s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɕ/ (tone class A)

### Noun

iš (Pronz)
* mouth

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “iš”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎
# Rotenbergerin
## German
### Etymology

From Rotenberger +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁoːtn̩ˌbɛʁɡəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Ro‧ten‧ber‧ge‧rin

### Noun

Rotenbergerin f (genitive Rotenbergerin, plural Rotenbergerinnen, masculine Rotenberger)
* (demonym) a female native or inhabitant of Rotenberg
# ܐܦܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic אַפַּיָּא (ʾappayyā), originally the plural of the archaic word meaning nose, ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʔanp-; compare Arabic أَنْف (ʔanf), Hebrew אַף (af), Akkadian 𒀊𒁍𒌝 (appum).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔappeː]

### Noun

ܐܲܦܹ̈ܐ • (appē) f pl (plural only)
* (anatomy) face; nostrils

#### Derived terms

* ܠܐܲܦܲܝ̈ (l-appay)
* ܥܲܠ ܐܲܦܲܝ̈ (ˁal appay)

#### See also

* ܦܲܐܬ݂ܵܐ (paˀṯā)
* ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ (parṣōpā)
* ܢܲܚܝܼܪܵܐ (naḥīrā)

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܐܦܝܐ

### Etymology

Originally the plural of the archaic word ܐܢܦܐ (ʾanpā, “nose”); not used in Classical Syriac. Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʔanp- (“nose, nostril”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔappe]

### Noun

ܐܦܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural only; not used in singular form)
* (anatomy) nostrils
* face, countenance
* person
* surface
* region

#### See also

* ܢܚܝܪܐ
* ܦܐܬܐ
* ܦܪܨܘܦܐ
* ܦܢܝܬܐ

### References

* “ˀpyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 17a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 21b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 85a–b
# bôginka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /bwɔˈɡiŋ.ka/

### Noun

bôginka f
* (Lasovia) Alternative form of boginka

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “bᵘoǵinka”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 170
# Falkenbergerin
## German
### Etymology

From Falkenberger +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfalkn̩ˌbɛʁɡəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Fal‧ken‧ber‧ge‧rin

### Noun

Falkenbergerin f (genitive Falkenbergerin, plural Falkenbergerinnen)
* female equivalent of Falkenberger: female person from Falkenberg
# lagian
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *lagōn, from Proto-Germanic *lagōną (“to set in place, fix”), equivalent to lagu +‎ -ian. Cognate with Old Frisian lagia (“to fix”), Old Norse laga (“to prepare”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑ.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈlɑ.ɣi.ɑn]

### Verb

lagian
* to make into law, ordain

#### Derived terms

* ġelagian
* inlagian
* ūtlagian

#### Related terms

* ġeinlagian
* laga

#### Descendants

* Middle English: *laȝen, lahen, *laghen, *lawen
** English: law
** Scots: law
# แหน
## Thai
### Etymology 1

Cognate with Zhuang hen (“to keep watch over”), Zuojiang Zhuang hen.

#### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | แหน æ h n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hɛ̌ɛn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | haen |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /hɛːn˩˩˦/ |

#### Verb

แหน • (hɛ̌ɛn)
* to treasure; to keep for oneself; to hold onto
* (archaic) to conceal

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Tai *ʰneːᴬ (“duckweed”).
Cognate with Lao ແໜ (nǣ), Lü ᦶᦐ (ṅae), Zhuang ne (“aquatic plant”) (dialectal).

#### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | แหน æ h n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | แหฺน æ h ̥ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | nɛ̌ɛ |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | nae |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /nɛː˩˩˦/ |

#### Noun

แหน • (nɛ̌ɛ)
* duckweed

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | แหน æ h n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hɛ̌ɛn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | haen |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /hɛːn˩˩˦/ |

#### Suffix

แหน
* A euphonious suffix

##### Derived terms

* แห่แหน (hɛ̀ɛ-hɛ̌ɛn)

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai‎, Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 333
# bakhil
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Arabic بَخِيل (baḵīl).

### Adjective

bakhil
* stingy
    Synonyms: pelit, kikir, lokek, kedekut
# himpilang siyasatan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From himpilan +‎ -g +‎ siyasatan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /himˌpilaŋ siaˈsatan/ [hɪmˌpiː.lɐn̪ sɪ.ɐˈsaː.t̪ɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -atan
* Syllabification: him‧pi‧lang si‧ya‧sa‧tan

### Noun

himpilang siyasatan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜎᜅ᜔ ᜐᜒᜌᜐᜆᜈ᜔)
* checkpoint (point along a road or on a frontier)
    Synonym: tsekpoynt
** 2020, By Hoshuu_15, “Ihip ng Tadhana”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, Wattpad, retrieved 2023 July 28:"Sa tingin ko'y hindi pa naman. May narinig akong may ilang nakakaalam, ngunit wala pa kaming nakikitang mga nakapaskil na litrato ng iyong mukha. Kaya't sa tingin ko'y makakalagpas pa tayo sa himpilang siyasatan..." sagot n'ya."I think not yet. I heard that some do know but we haven't seen any posted picture of your face. So I think we'll be able to get through the checkpoint," he said.

### Further reading

* Sagalongos, Felicidad Tomasa E. (1968) Diksiyunaryong Ingles-Pilipino, Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Mandaluyong: National Bookstore, →ISBN, page 578
# ᮊᮥᮙ᮪ᮘᮂ
## Sundanese
### Verb

ᮊᮥᮙ᮪ᮘᮂ • (kumbah)
* Sundanese spelling of kumbah‎
# ܐܦܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, derived from the verb ܡܲܦܬܹܐ (maptē, “to widen, broaden”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔaf.tɑː]

### Noun

ܐܲܦ̮ܬܵܐ or ܐܲܦܬܵܐ • (aftā or aptā) f (plural ܐܲܦ̮ܬܹ̈ܐ (aftē))
* occasion, opportunity, chance
    Synonym: ܦܸܠܥܵܐ (pilˁā)

#### Derived terms

* ܐܲܦ̮ܬܵܐ ܕܪܵܘܚܵܢܵܐ (aftā drāwḥānā, “leisure”)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔapp(ə)θɑ], [ʔaftɑ]

### Noun

ܐܦܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f(uncountable)
* space, place
* occasion, opportunity
* leisure
* delay
* cause

### References

* “ˀptˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 26b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 90a–b
# oci
## Translingual
### Symbol

oci
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Occitan.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Occitan terms

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ōtium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɔ.si]

### Noun

oci m (plural ocis)
* free time, leisure
    Synonym: lleure

#### Related terms

* ociós

### Further reading

* “oci” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

oci
* nominative/vocative plural of otac

## Venetan
### Noun

oci
* plural of ocio
# yukensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, derived from you +‎ can +‎ see, perhaps via Betawi yukènsi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ju.ˈkɛn.si/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: yu‧ken‧si

### Adjective

yukènsi
* (colloquial) sleeveless (of clothing)

### Noun

yukènsi
* (colloquial) sleeveless garment (usually tank top)

### References

* ↑ S. M. Ardan, Abdul Chaer, Yahya A. Saputra, J. J. Rizal (2006) “Anotasi [Annotation]”, in Gambang Jakarte [A Jakartan Ensemble] (in Betawi), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN, page 338
# létah
## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | ilat |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | létah |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From Old Sundanese létah.

### Noun

létah (Sundanese script ᮜᮦᮒᮂ)
* (anatomy) tongue
# hibernus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *heimrinos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-s, from *ǵʰey-. Cognate with Ancient Greek χειμερινός (kheimerinós) and related to Latin hiems.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /hiːˈber.nus/, [hiːˈbɛrnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /iˈber.nus/, [iˈbɛrnus]

### Adjective

hībernus (feminine hīberna, neuter hībernum); first/second-declension adjective
* wintry
* of or pertaining to winter
* (of places, esp. military camps) suitable for getting through the winter

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (wintry): hībernālis, hiemālis

#### Derived terms

* hībernāculum
* hībernālis
* hībernō
* hībernum

### References

* “hibernus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “hibernus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* hibernus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) in spring, summer, autumn, winter time: verno, aestivo, auctumnali, hiberno tempore (ambiguous) to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1620
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 284
# iškyöp
## Prasuni
### Alternative forms

* üšköb (Zumu)

### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *skambu (with initial accent), altered from Proto-Indo-Iranian *skambʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to hold up”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɕkjøp/ (tone class A)

### Noun

iškyöp (Pronz)
* bridge

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “iškyöp”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎
# Frčej
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Fŕčej m anim
* a surname

### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 194
# ܐܨܪܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *ačār-, from Old Iranian *ačārna-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔɛsˤsˤɑre], [ʔasˤsˤɑre]

### Noun

ܐܨܪܐ • (ʾeṣṣārē, ʾaṣṣārē, ʾeṣṣārē, ʾaṣṣārē) m (plural only; not used in singular form)
* spices

#### Inflection
### References

* “ˀṣrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 91a
# my car has broken down
## English

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other English entries on this topic, see Emergencies.

### Phrase

my car has broken down
* (This entry is a translation hub.)

#### Translations
### See also

* I don't drive
# bônôwać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /bwɔˈnwɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

bônôwać impf
* (Lasovia, transitive) Alternative form of bonować (“to beat”)
* (Lasovia, transitive) Alternative form of bonować (“to fly”)
* (Lasovia, transitive) Alternative form of bonować (“to treat someone else's farm as if it were one's own”)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “bᵘonᵘovać”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 171
# NGO
## English
### Noun

NGO (plural NGOs)
* Initialism of non-governmental organization.
    Coordinate terms: IGO, MNC
    Alternative forms: N.G.O., N. G. O.
** 1990, Desh Bandhu, Harjit Singh, A. K. Maitra, editors, Environmental Education and Sustainable Development, New Delhi: Indian Environmental Society, page 486:For instance, Philately is the most popular hobby of the world. Hence, introducing biophilately in the agenda of the concerned NGO will enhance its success in its aims. Spotting animals, birds, plants, insects, etc. on stamps may provide interested people with an efficient media of education […]
** 2017, Stelios Stavridis, Davor Jancic, Parliamentary Diplomacy in European and Global Governance, page 102:Often compared to non-governmental organizations (NGOs) or associations, intergroups are also similar to lobbying groups because they receive external assistance in the form of financial and/or secretarial support.
** 2024 December 30, Associated Press, “The Taliban say they will close all NGOs employing Afghan women”, in CNN‎:The announcement comes two years after they told NGOs to suspend the employment of Afghan women, allegedly because they didn’t wear the Islamic headscarf correctly. […] It’s the Taliban’s latest attempt to control or intervene in NGO activity.

#### Hyponyms

* ENGO
* GONGO
* INGO
* quango

#### Derived terms

* NGO-isation

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* -gon, Ong, gon, gon', gon-, nog
# wpis
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal of wpisać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfpis/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -is
* Syllabification: wpis

### Noun

wpis m inan (diminutive wpisik)
* entry (record in a diary, log, database, etc.)

#### Related terms

* wpisać
* wpisywać

### Further reading

* wpis in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wpis in Polish dictionaries at PWN