# 豻

| 豻 | U+8C7B, &#35963; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C7B |
| ← 豺 [U+8C7A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 豼 → [U+8C7C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

豻 (Kangxi radical 153, 豸+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月竹一十 (BHMJ), four-corner 1124$_0$, composition ⿰豸干)
* prison
* a kind of wild dog

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1200, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36501
* Dae Jaweon: page 1662, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3908, character 3
* Unihan data for U+8C7B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
| 肝 | *kaːn |
| 竿 | *kaːn |
| 干 | *kaːn |
| 奸 | *kaːn |
| 玕 | *kaːn |
| 汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 迀 | *kaːn |
| 忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 鳱 | *kaːn |
| 邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
| 秆 | *kaːnʔ |
| 矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
| 仠 | *kaːnʔ |
| 皯 | *kaːnʔ |
| 衦 | *kaːnʔ |
| 簳 | *kaːnʔ |
| 擀 | *kaːnʔ |
| 旰 | *kaːns |
| 盰 | *kaːns |
| 幹 | *kaːns |
| 杆 | *kaːns |
| 骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
| 桿 | *kaːnʔ |
| 趕 | *kaːnʔ |
| 稈 | *kaːnʔ |
| 刊 | *kʰaːn |
| 靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
| 衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
| 犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
| 豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn |
| 頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
| 岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
| 鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
| 罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
| 焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
| 蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
| 虷 | *ɡaːn |
| 旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 釬 | *ɡaːns |
| 扞 | *ɡaːns |
| 閈 | *ɡaːns |
| 馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
| 捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
| 悍 | *ɡaːns |
| 銲 | *ɡaːns |
| 垾 | *ɡaːns |
| 駻 | *ɡaːns |
| 睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
| 娨 | *ɡraːns |
| 飦 | *kan |
| 赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
| 軒 | *qʰan |
| 蓒 | *qʰan |
| 酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
| 澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): àn, hàn (an$^4$, han$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄢˋ, ㄏㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hon$^6$ / ngon$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: àn
*** Zhuyin: ㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: àn
*** Wade–Giles: an$^4$
*** Yale: àn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ann
*** Palladius: ань (anʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀän⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$
*** Yale: hàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
*** Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hon$^6$ / ngon$^6$
*** Yale: hohn / ngohn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hon$^6$ / ngon$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hon$^6$ / ngon$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːn²²/, /ŋɔːn²²/
* Middle Chinese: ngan, khaen, hanH, nganH
Rime :
| Character | 豻 | 豻 | 豻 | 豻 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 溪 (29) | 匣 (33) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) | 刪 (69) | 寒 (61) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | II | I | I |
| Fanqie | 俄寒切 | 可顔切 | 侯旰切 | 五旰切 |
| Baxter | ngan | khaen | hanH | nganH |
| Reconstructions |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰˠan/ | /ɦɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰᵚan/ | /ɦɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰɐn/ | /ɣɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋan/ | /kʰaɨn/ | /ɦan$^H$/ | /ŋan$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰan/ | /ɣɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰan/ | /ɣɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋɑn/ | /kʰan/ | /ɣɑn$^H$/ | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | án | qiān | hàn | àn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngon$^4$ | haan$^1$ | hon$^6$ | ngon$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-[ɢ]ˤa[r]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːn/, /*ŋaːns/, /*ɦŋaːns/, /*ŋ̊ʰraːn/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 豻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | àn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ ngan$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-[ɢ]ˁa[r]-s/ |
| English | wild dog |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 豻 | 豻 | 豻 | 豻 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 3600 | 3601 | 3617 | 3633 |
| Phonetic component | 干 | 干 | 干 | 干 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 豻 | 岸 | 翰 | 豻 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋaːn/ | /*ŋaːns/ | /*ɦŋaːns/ | /*ŋ̊ʰraːn/ |

### Definitions

豻
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of wild dog from northern China, resembling a fox with a black snout
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) prison
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of ape

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: かん (kan)、がん (gan)
* Kan-on: かん (kan)、がん (gan)