OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ܡܪܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

From Aramaic מָּרתָּא (mārtā), feminine form of ܡܵܪܵܐ (mārā).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ˈmɑːr.tɑː]

#### Noun

ܡܵܪܬܵܐ • (mārtā) f sg (plural ܡܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mārāṯē), masculine ܡܵܪܵܐ (mārā))
* lady, mistress
* princess, governess, abbess
* owner

##### Inflection
#### Proper noun

ܡܵܪܬܵܐ • (mārtā) f
* (biblical) Martha
* a female given name

### Etymology 2

From Aramaic מֵּרְתָא (merrəṯā); compare Arabic مِرَّة (mirra), Hebrew מָרָה (mará).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ˈmɪr.rəθɑː]

#### Noun

ܡܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ • (mirṯā) f sg (plural ܡܸܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mirrāṯē))
* (biochemistry) gall, bile, humor

##### Hyponyms

* ܡܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (mirṯā kōmtā, “melancholy”, literally “black bile”)
* ܡܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܚܪܘܿܥܬܵܐ (mirṯā ḥrōˁtā, “choler”, literally “yellow bile”)
* ܡܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ (mirṯā smōqtā, “sanguis”, literally “red bile”)
* ܡܸܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܵܨܘܿܦܬܵܐ (mirṯā yāṣōptā, “phlegm”, literally “diligent bile”)

##### Related terms

* ܡܪܵܪܬܵܐ (mrārtā, “gall bladder”)

### Etymology 3

Causative stem of the verb ܪܵܬ݂ܹܐ (rāṯē, “to favour, gratify; to admonish”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mar.teː]

#### Verb

ܡܲܪܬܹܐ • (martē)
* (transitive) to counsel, consult with; to recommend, advise
    Synonyms: ܡܲܟܫܸܛ (makšiṭ), ܡܡܲܠܸܟ݂ (mmalliḵ)

##### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/C-weak-3i|ܪ|ܬ}}

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

Feminine form of ܡܪܐ (mārā).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɑr.tɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [mɑˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

#### Noun

ܡܪܬܐ • (mārtā) f (plural ܡܪܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܡܪܐ)
* lady, mistress, ruler
* princess, governess, abbess
* patrician, noble
* owner
* employer
* rewarder
* author
* (in the plural) neighbors/neighbours
* best

##### Inflection
#### Proper noun

ܡܪܬܐ • (Mārtā) f
* Martha (Biblical figure)
* a female given name

### Etymology 2

From the root ܡ ܪ ܪ related to bitterness; compare Arabic مِرَّة (mirra), Hebrew מָרָה (mārâ).

#### Alternative forms

* ܡܐܪܬܐ (mêrrəṯā)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛr.(rə.)θɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [mɛrˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

#### Noun

ܡܪܬܐ • (merrəṯā) f (plural ܡܪܬܐ)
* bitterness
* (biochemistry) gall, bile, humor/humour
* poison, venom

##### Derived terms

* ܡܪܬܐ ܐܘܟܡܬܐ (merrəṯā ʾūkkāmtā)
* ܡܪܬܐ ܚܪܘܥܬܐ (merrəṯā ḥewwārtā)
* ܡܪܬܐ ܣܘܡܩܬܐ (merrəṯā sūmmāqtā)
* ܡܪܬܐ ܝܨܘܦܬܐ (merrəṯā yāṣōp̄tā)

### References

* “mrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-11-16
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 190b, 191a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 303b–304a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 839b–840a
# żonę
## Polish
### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (normal speech) /ˈʐɔ.nɛ/, (careful speech) /ˈʐɔ.nɛw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔnɛw̃
* Syllabification: żo‧nę

#### Noun

żonę f
* accusative singular of żona

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈʐɔ.nɛ̃/

#### Verb

żonę
* (Middle Polish) first-person singular present of gnać
# Phyllophaga
## Translingual
### Etymology

Derived from phyllo- (“leaf”) +‎ -phaga (“-eater”).

### Proper noun

Phyllophaga f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Scarabaeidae – a group of scarab beetles, June bugs and May beetles.
* (obsolete) A taxonomic suborder within the order Pilosa – junior synonym of Folivora (sloths).

### Further reading

* Phyllophaga at BugGuide
* Phyllophaga on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Phyllophaga on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# Vanesa
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Vanesa f
* a female given name

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvanɛsa]

### Proper noun

Vanesa f
* a female given name, equivalent to English Vanessa

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Vanessa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈnesa/ [baˈne.sa]
* Rhymes: -esa
* Syllabification: Va‧ne‧sa

### Proper noun

Vanesa f
* a female given name, equivalent to English Vanessa
# akčního
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈakt͡ʃɲiːɦo]

### Adjective

akčního
* inflection of akční:
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** animate accusative masculine singular
# ᮉᮞᮤ
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮉᮞᮤ • (eusi)
* Sundanese spelling of eusi‎
# fakeclaimers
## English
### Noun

fakeclaimers
* plural of fakeclaimer
# ܡܫܟܢܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From Akkadian 𒈦𒃷 (MAŠ.GAN$_2$ /⁠maškanu⁠/). Compare Jewish Palestinian Aramaic and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מַשְׁכֹּונָא (maškōnā), Arabic مُسْكَان (muskān).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɛʃkɑnɑ], [maʃkɑnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [mɛʃkɑne], [maʃkɑne] (plural)

#### Noun

ܡܫܟܢܐ • (meškānā) m (plural ܡܫܟܢܐ (meškānē))
* pledge, surety

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܫ ܟ ܢ related to settling. Compare Arabic مَسْكَن (maskan) and Hebrew מִשְׁכָּן (miškān).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maʃk(ə)nɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maʃk(ə)ne] (plural)

#### Noun

ܡܫܟܢܐ • (maškǝnā) m (plural ܡܫܟܢܐ (maškǝnē))
* tent, tabernacle
* dwelling, habitation, sanctuary
* stage, theater/theatre

##### Descendants

* → Old Armenian: մաշկ (mašk)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɛʃkɑne]

#### Noun

ܡܫܟܢܐ • (meškānē)
* emphatic plural of ܡܫܟܐ (meškā)

### References

* “mškn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-07-23
* “mškn$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-07-23
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 368a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 306b–307a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 848a
# Horus
## English
### Etymology

From Late Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: [hɔːɹəs]
* Rhymes: -ɔːɹəs

### Proper noun

Horus
* (Egyptian mythology) The ancient Egyptian falcon-headed god of the sun, sky, war, and kingship.

#### Derived terms

* Horian
* Horus name

#### Translations

Arabic: حُورُس m (ḥūrus)
Egyptian Arabic: حورس m (ḥores, ḥoras)
Coptic: ϩⲱⲣ m (hōr)
Czech: Hor m, Hór m
Danish: Horus
Egyptian: (ḥr m)
French: Horus (fr) m
Georgian: ჰოროსი (horosi), ჰორი (hori), ჰორე (hore)
German: Horus m
Greek:
Ancient: Ὧρος m (Hôros)
Hebrew: חוֹרוֹן (he) m (ẖorón)
Hungarian: Hórusz
Japanese: ホルス
Korean: 호루스 (Horuseu)
Latin: Hōrus m
Marathi: होरस m (horas)
Meroitic: 𐦠𐦫 (/ara/)
Polish: Horus (pl) m
Portuguese: Hórus (pt) m
Russian: Гор (ru) m (Gor)
Spanish: Horus m :

### Anagrams

* Roush, hours, rohus

## Danish
### Etymology

From Late Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.

### Proper noun

Horus
* (Egyptian mythology) Horus

## German
### Etymology

From Late Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.

### Proper noun

Horus m
* (Egyptian mythology) Horus

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhoː.rus/, [ˈhoːrʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈo.rus/, [ˈɔːrus]

### Proper noun

Hōrus m sg (genitive Hōrī); second declension
* Horus, an Egyptian god

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* Danish: Horus
* English: Horus
* German: Horus
* Japanese: ホルス
* Polish: Horus
* Spanish: Horus

### References

* “Horus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin Hōrus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɔ.rus/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrus
* Syllabification: Ho‧rus

### Proper noun

Horus m pers
* (Egyptian mythology) Horus (ancient Egyptian god of the sun, sky, war, and kingship, commonly depicted with the head of a falcon)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Horus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Horus in PWN's encyclopedia

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoɾus/ [ˈo.ɾus]
* Rhymes: -oɾus
* Syllabification: Ho‧rus

### Proper noun

Horus m
* (Egyptian mythology) Horus
# ܣܐܠ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sɑːjeːl]

### Verb

ܣܵܐܹܠ • (sāˀēl)
* (vulgar, colloquial, transitive) to penetrate sexually, fuck

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-2i|ܣ|ܠ}}
# 志絵
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 志 | 絵 |
| ゆき Grade: 5 | え Grade: 2 |
| nanori | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 志繪 (kyūjitai)
Kanji in this term :
| 志 | 絵 |
| し Grade: 5 | え Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 志繪 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ゆきえ [yùkíé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [jɯ̟kʲie̞]
* IPA: [ɕie̞]

### Proper noun

志(ゆき)絵(え) or 志(し)絵(え) • (Yukie or Shie)
* a female given name
# пред'єдло
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From пред- (pred-) +‎ єдло (jedlo). Calque of Serbo-Croatian предјело / predjelo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɛdˈjɛdlɔ]
* Rhymes: -ɛdlɔ
* Hyphenation: пред'єд‧ло

### Noun

пред'єдло (pred'jedlo) n
* appetizer, starter

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “пред'єдло”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# 썰매개
## Korean
### Etymology

From 썰매 (sseolmae) +‎ 개 (gae).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [s͈ʌ̹ɭmɛɡɛ] ~ [s͈ʌ̹ɭme̞ɡe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [썰매개/썰메게]

### Noun

썰매개 • (sseolmaegae)
* sled dog
    Synonym: 썰매견 (sseolmaegyeon)
# seigniorage
## English
### Alternative forms

* seignorage, seigneurage

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French seignorage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈseɪ.njə.ɹɪd͡ʒ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

seigniorage (plural seigniorages)
* (historical) All the revenue obtained by a feudal lord from his vassals.
** 1895, John Bloundelle-Burton, In the Day of Adversity‎:I will tell you. First, he comes regularly to take his rights of seigniorage, his rents, his taxes, his fourths of all the produce of his vineyards and arable lands on our Côte d'Or.
* (money) The revenue obtained directly by minting coin (difference between face value and cost of metal).
** 1848, John Stuart Mill, chapter VI, in Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy. […], volume II, London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC, book III (Exchange), page 25:If Government, however, throws the expense of coinage, as is reasonable, upon the holder, by making a charge to cover the expense (which is done by giving back rather less in coin than has been received in bullion, and is called levying a seigniorage), the coin will rise, to the extent of the seigniorage, above the value of the bullion.
** 1896, William Arthur Shaw, History of Currency, 1252 to 1896‎:The old kingly prerogative of altering the coinage was taken away, the unit of the currency was declared definite and unchangeable, and the seigniorage on minting was abolished.
** 2019 November 4, Sarah Martin, “Rise of cashless society sees coin sales plummet for Royal Australian Mint”, in The Guardian‎:As a result of the lower than expected production, the mint has halved the amount it provides to government coffers through seigniorage, which is the difference between the face value of a coin sold to the banks and its cost of production.
* (finance) The revenue obtained by the difference between interest earned on securities acquired in exchange for bank notes and the costs of producing and distributing those notes.
# щадить
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), from Proto-Slavic *ščęditi, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. See also ску́дный (skúdnyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕːɪˈdʲitʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

щади́ть • (ščadítʹ) impf (perfective пощади́ть)
* to spare, to have mercy (on)
    щади́ть чьи́-либо чу́вства ― ščadítʹ čʹí-libo čúvstva ― to spare someone's feelings
* to take care of
** 1846, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Апреля 8.”, in Бедные люди; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Poor People, 1914:Ах, до́брый друг, как мне жаль вас! Щади́те хоть здоро́вье своё, Мака́р Алексе́евич!Ax, dóbryj drug, kak mne žalʹ vas! Ščadíte xotʹ zdoróvʹje svojó, Makár Alekséjevič!Ah, dear friend, how sorry I am for you! Take care of your health, anyway, Makar Alexyevitch!

#### Related terms

* беспоща́дный (bespoščádnyj)
* неща́дный (neščádnyj)
* поща́да (poščáda)
* щадя́щий (ščadjáščij)
# ܡܬܩܠܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare Arabic مِثْقَال (miṯqāl) and Hebrew מִשְׁקָל (mishkál).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mɑθ.qɑːlɑː]

### Noun

ܡܲܬ݂ܩܵܠܵܐ • (maṯqālā) m sg (plural ܡܲܬ݂ܩܵܠܹ̈ܐ (maṯqālē))
* balance, scales
* (mathematics, sciences) scale
    Synonym: ܟܲܝܠܵܐ (kaylā)
* (numismatics) shekel; beka
    Synonym: ܬܸܩܠܵܐ (tiqlā)
* (grammar) quantity of words or syllables

#### See also

* (balance, scales): ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܬ ܩ ܠ related to weighing, from Proto-Semitic *ṯ-q-l. Compare Arabic مِثْقَال (miṯqāl) and Hebrew מִשְׁקָל (mišqāl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maθqɑlɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maθqɑle] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܬܩܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܬܩܠܐ)
* balance, scales
* weighing
* weight, burden
* (grammar) quantity of words or syllables
* (numismatics) shekel; beka

#### Inflection
### Proper noun

ܡܬܩܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m
* (astronomy) star in Libra

### References

* “mtql”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 395b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 321b–322a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 875b
# Ὧρος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɔ̂ː.ros/ → /ˈo.ros/ → /ˈo.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɔ̂ː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)o.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈo.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈo.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈo.ros/

### Proper noun

Ὧρος • (Hôros) m (genitive Ὥρου); second declension
* (Egyptian mythology) Horus (an Egyptian god)
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.156
** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, De Iside 18
** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, De Animae 27
** 175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 11.10
** 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Cock 18
** 36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 1.21

#### Derived terms

* Ὡραπόλλων (Hōrapóllōn)
* Ὡριγένης (Hōrigénēs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Ώρος (Óros)
* → Latin: Hōrus
# Yukioi
## Japanese
### Romanization

Yukioi
* Rōmaji transcription of ゆきおい
# sealion
## English
### Etymology

The verb is from “The Terrible Sea Lion”, a 2014 strip in the webcomic Wondermark, in which a character expresses a dislike of sea lions and a passing sea lion repeatedly, intrusively asks the character to justify this.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiːlaɪən/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

sealion (third-person singular simple present sealions, present participle sealioning, simple past and past participle sealioned)
* (Internet slang, derogatory) To intrude on a conversation with probing questions in an attempt to engage in unwanted debate, usually disingenuously as a form of harassment or trolling.
** 2015 January 28, Andrew Wheeler, “Agent Carter’ Recap, Episode 4: The Blitzkrieg Button”, in Comics Alliance:There, Peggy speaks for every angry marginalised person who’s ever been sealioned or tone-policed in a disagreement.
** 2015 March 24, Sarah Seltzer, “Beyond Mansplaining: A New Lexicon of Misogynist Trolling Behaviors”, in Flavorwire:The purpose of sealioning never to actually learn or become more informed.
** 2015 April 1, Arthur Chu, “Trevor Noah and the Toxicity of Twitter: A Cocktail Party Conversation That’s Being Refereed”, in The Daily Beast:I can attest to reactionary right-wing trolls being the black belt masters of Internet pile-ons, or as Wondermark has indelibly dubbed the practice, “sealioning.”
** 2025 November 19, Cathy Young, “The dangers of going too far to curb online harassment”, in Washington Post:Popular definitions of harassment also extend to “sealioning” — a recently coined term based on an Internet comic, “The Terrible Sea Lion” — which seems to mean little more than unwelcome attempts to engage someone in debate.

#### Alternative forms

* sea lion (rare)

#### Derived terms

* sealioner

### Noun

sealion (plural sealions)
* (uncommon) Alternative form of sea lion
* (Internet slang, derogatory) One who engages in sealioning.
    Synonym: sealioner
** 2014 March 12, Glenn Fleishman, “Twitter takes aim at trolls—and promises more”, in Boing Boing:Randi's list is a key reason I've been able to continue to use Twitter, as it prevents relentless ideological sealions from crowding my mentions.

### References

* ↑ Rickman, Dina (2014 September 29) “This comic is the most apt description of Twitter you'll ever see”, in The Independent‎, retrieved 28 February 2017
* ↑ Maxwell, Kerry (2015 October 6) “Definition of Sea lion”, in Macmillan Dictionary‎, retrieved 2018-01-10
* ↑ Poland, Bailey (2016 November) Haters: Harassment, Abuse, and Violence Online‎, U of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, pages 144–145

### Anagrams

* Eliason, Selonia, Sloanie, aloesin, alosine, anisole, læsion
# sɔ̀ngɔ
## Bambara
### Noun

sɔ̀ngɔ
* price, value
    Synonyms: dá, hákɛ, jànsa, jɔ̀njɔn, kùnkɔrɔtasɛbɛn, kùnnawolosɛbɛn, ládiyalifɛn, sànsɔngɔ, wári, sáwura, waleri, yánkan
# chaste tree
## English
### Etymology

Traditionally believed to be an anaphrodisiac.

### Noun

chaste tree (plural chaste trees)
* A shrub native to the Mediterranean region (Vitex agnus-castus).

#### Synonyms

* agnus castus, hemp tree, monk's pepper

#### Hypernyms

* tree

#### Related terms

* chaste

#### Translations
### References

* chaste tree on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* ceteareths
# присутствие
## Russian
### Etymology

From при- (pri-) +‎ суть (sutʹ) +‎ -ство (-stvo) +‎ -ие (-ije); compare Serbo-Croatian присутност.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪˈsut͡stvʲɪje]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

прису́тствие • (prisútstvije) n inan (genitive прису́тствия, nominative plural прису́тствия, genitive plural прису́тствий)
* presence, attendance (the fact or condition of being present)
    отме́тить прису́тствие ― otmétitʹ prisútstvije ― to take/mark attendance
** 1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 3, Часть первая, II”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:Для него́ бы́ло не но́во убежде́ние в том, что прису́тствие его́ на всех конца́х ми́ра, от А́фрики до степе́й Моско́вии, одина́ково поража́ет и поверга́ет люде́й в безу́мие самозабве́ния.Dlja nevó býlo ne nóvo ubeždénije v tom, što prisútstvije jevó na vsex koncáx míra, ot Áfriki do stepéj Moskóvii, odinákovo poražájet i povergájet ljudéj v bezúmije samozabvénija.For him it was no new conviction that his presence in any part of the world, from Africa to the steppes of Muscovy alike, was enough to dumfound people and impel them to insane self-oblivion.
* (obsolete) the duties of government service
    сего́дня в канцеля́рии прису́тствия нет ― sevódnja v kanceljárii prisútstvija net ― the office is closed today
* (historical) a government office or bureau
    рекру́тское прису́тствие ― rekrútskoje prisútstvije ― conscription bureau
* (philosophy) one of the renderings of dasein

#### Synonyms

* нали́чие (nalíčije), существова́ние (suščestvovánije), пребыва́ние (prebyvánije)
* слу́жба (slúžba), учрежде́ние (učreždénije), о́фис (ófis)

#### Antonyms

* отсу́тствие (otsútstvije)

#### Derived terms

* прису́тственный (prisútstvennyj)
* прису́тствовать (prisútstvovatʹ)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “присутствие”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# Vjendeta
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Vjendeta f
* a female given name
# alkoholická
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalkoɦolɪt͡skaː]

### Adjective

alkoholická
* inflection of alkoholický:
** nominative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative neuter plural
# leño
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈleɲo/ [ˈle.ɲo]
* Rhymes: -eɲo
* Syllabification: le‧ño

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin lignum, from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-no- (“that which is collected”), from *leǵ-.

#### Noun

leño m (plural leños)
* log; piece of wood, timber
    Synonym: madero
* (Mexico, Honduras, slang) joint (marijuana cigarette)

##### Derived terms

* dormir como un leño

##### Related terms

* leña
* leñador
* leñame
* leñar
* leñazo
* leñero
* leñoso

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

leño
* first-person singular present indicative of leñar

### Further reading

* “leño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “leño”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010

### Anagrams

* león
# αἰνετός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From αἰνέω (ainéō) +‎ -τός (-tós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ai̯.ne.tós/ → /ɛ.neˈtos/ → /e.neˈtos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ai̯.ne.tós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɛ.neˈtos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɛ.neˈtos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.neˈtos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.neˈtos/

### Adjective

αἰνετός • (ainetós) m (feminine αἰνετή, neuter αἰνετόν); first/second declension
* praiseworthy

#### Derived terms

* Ἀρισταίνετος (Aristaínetos)
* Δημαίνετος (Dēmaínetos)
* Ἐξαίνετος (Exaínetos)
* Κλεαίνετος (Kleaínetos)
* Σοφαίνετος (Sophaínetos)

#### Descendants

* Greek: αινετός (ainetós)
* → Translingual: Aenetus

### Further reading

* αἰνετός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* αἰνετός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “αἰνετός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “αἰνετός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# χρυσῆν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰryː.sɛ̂ːn/ → /xryˈsin/ → /xriˈsin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰryː.sɛ̂ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰryˈse̝n/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xryˈsin/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xryˈsin/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xriˈsin/

### Adjective

χρῡσῆν • (khrūsên)
* feminine accusative singular of χρῡσοῦς (khrūsoûs)