OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# δαΐφρων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.í.pʰrɔːn/ → /ðaˈi.ɸron/ → /ðaˈi.fron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /da.í.pʰrɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /daˈi.pʰron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ðaˈi.ɸron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ðaˈi.fron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ðaˈi.fron/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ΐ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Etymology 1

From δάϊς (dáïs, “battle”) +‎ -φρων (-phrōn), combining form of φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”).

#### Adjective

δᾰΐφρων • (dăḯphrōn) m or f (neuter δάϊφρον); third declension
* warlike, fiery
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.23:εὕδεις Ἀτρέος υἱὲ δαΐφρονος ἱπποδάμοιοheúdeis Atréos huiè daḯphronos hippodámoioyou are sleeping, son of warlike Atreus the horse-tamer,
** Q., S. 1.47

##### Declension

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### Etymology 2

From ἐδάην (edáēn, “to learn”) +‎ -φρων (-phrōn), combining form of φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”).

#### Adjective

δᾰΐφρων • (dăḯphrōn) m or f (neuter δάϊφρον); third declension
* wise, prudent
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.482:ὥς ῥα τότʼ ἀμφʼ Ὀδυσῆα δαΐφρονα ποικιλομήτην Τρῶες ἕπον πολλοί τε καὶ ἄλκιμοιhṓs rha tót amph Odusêa daḯphrona poikilomḗtēn Trôes hépon polloí te kaì álkimoiin that way then many brave Trojans surrounded prudent Odysseus of various wiles

##### Declension

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### Further reading

* δαΐφρων in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “δαΐφρων”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# סיד
## Hebrew
### Noun

סִיד • (síd) m
* lime
* whitewash

### Verb

סִיֵּד • (siyéd) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of סייד

### References

* “סיד” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* סיד on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# Italian dandelion
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

Italian dandelion (plural Italian dandelions)
* Common chicory (Cichorium intybus)

### References

* Italian dandelion on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cichorium intybus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Cichorium intybus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Flappe
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German flabbe. Cognate to English flap, Dutch flap.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈflapə]

### Noun

Flappe f (genitive Flappe, plural Flappen) (Northern Germany, colloquial)
* a hanging lower lip or grimacing corner of the mouth
    Alternative forms: Fleppe, Fluppe, Flabbe
* a clamp on the sail of a ship or it’s cannon
* a ciggy, fag, darb
    Alternative form: (which is relatively widely know) Fluppe
* a slimmer cover put around a book cover for advertising considerations (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
* a slap in the face
    Synonym: Ohrfeige

#### Declension
### References

* “Flappe” in Duden online
* “Flappe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Flappe” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# procus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpro.kus/, [ˈprɔkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpro.kus/, [ˈprɔːkus]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *prokos, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”).

#### Noun

procus m (genitive procī); second declension
* wooer, suitor

##### Declension

Second-declension noun.
Alternative genitive plural procum, with the short genitive plural ending -um.

##### Derived terms

* procō

##### Descendants

* → Italian: proco
* → Portuguese: proco

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* procer (collateral)

#### Noun

procus m (genitive procī); second declension
* Alternative form of procer

##### Declension

Second-declension noun.

### References

* “procus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “procus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* procus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

### Anagrams

* corpus, porcus, spurcō
# mgħalef
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaː.lɛf/
* IPA: /ˈmaˤː.lɛf/ (archaic)

### Noun

mgħalef
* plural of magħlef
# rodica
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔ.di.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɔdika
* Hyphenation: rò‧di‧ca

### Adjective

rodica
* feminine singular of rodico

### Anagrams

* -cardio, Coardi, Ocrida, Orcadi, cardio-, cordai, dacrio-, darico, dorica, radico, radicò, ricado
# tệ nạn xã hội
## Vietnamese

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications beyond the initial comment of: “SoP”. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 弊難 (“bad customs”) and 社會 (“of a society”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [te˧˨ʔ naːn˧˨ʔ saː˦ˀ˥ hoj˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tej˨˩ʔ naːŋ˨˩ʔ saː˧˨ hoj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tej˨˩˨ naːŋ˨˩˨ saː˨˩˦ hoj˨˩˨]

### Noun

tệ nạn xã hội
* an evil that is pervasive in a society; social ill
    Synonym: tệ nạn
# blue daisy
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

blue daisy (plural blue daisies)
* Common chicory (Cichorium intybus)

### References

* blue daisy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cichorium intybus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Cichorium intybus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# digresión
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin dīgressiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diɡɾeˈsjon/ [d̪i.ɣ̞ɾeˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: di‧gre‧sión

### Noun

digresión f (plural digresiones)
* digression
    Synonym: divagación

#### Related terms

* digresivo

### Further reading

* “digresión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Тэнгэрийн заадас
## Mongolian
### Proper noun

Тэнгэрийн заадас • (Tengeriin zaadas)
* (astronomy) Milky Way (galaxy)

#### Synonyms

* тэнгэрийн заадал (tengeriin zaadal)
* тэнгэрийн оёдол (tengeriin ojodol)
* сүүн зам (süün zam)
# Musorgsky
## English
### Etymology

Transliteration of Russian Му́соргский (Músorgskij).

### Proper noun

Musorgsky
* Alternative form of Mussorgsky

## Italian
### Etymology

Transliteration of Russian Му́соргский (Músorgskij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /musˈsɔr.ski/
* Rhymes: -ɔrski
* Hyphenation: Mu‧sòrg‧sky

### Proper noun

Musorgsky m
* Alternative form of Musorgskij
# mgħammdin
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* imgħammdin (optionally after a consonant, but almost always after the article)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mamˈdiːn/
* IPA: /maˤːmˈdiːn/ (archaic)
* Rhymes: -iːn

### Participle

mgħammdin
* plural of mgħammed
# mattowacca
## English
### Noun

mattowacca
* Synonym of hickory shad
# inkâr
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْكَار (ʔinkār).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: in‧kâr

### Noun

inkâr
* negation
* refusal
* disagreement
* objection, denial

#### Declension
### References

* “inkâr”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish انكار, from Arabic إِنْكَار (ʔinkār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.caɾ/, [iɲ.caɾ̝̊]

### Noun

inkâr (definite accusative inkârı, plural inkârlar)
* denial
* refusal

#### Derived terms

* inkâr etmek

#### Related terms

* münkir

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “inkâr”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# llathru
## Welsh
### Etymology

llathr (“glossy, shiny”) +‎ -u.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈɬaθrɨ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈɬaθri/

### Verb

llathru (first-person singular present llathraf)
* to shine
* to make shiny, to burnish
    Synonym: caboli

#### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | llathraf | llathri | llathr, llathra | llathrwn | llathrwch | llathrant | llathrir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | llathrwn | llathrit | llathrai | llathrem | llathrech | llathrent | llathrid |
| preterite | llathrais | llathraist | llathrodd | llathrasom | llathrasoch | llathrasant | llathrwyd |
| pluperfect | llathraswn | llathrasit | llathrasai | llathrasem | llathrasech | llathrasent | llathrasid, llathresid |
| present subjunctive | llathrwyf | llathrych | llathro | llathrom | llathroch | llathront | llathrer |
| imperative | — | llathr, llathra | llathred | llathrwn | llathrwch | llathrent | llathrer |
| verbal noun | llathru | llathru | llathru | llathru | llathru | llathru | llathru |
| verbal adjectives | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy | llathredig llathradwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | llathra i, llathraf i | llathri di | llathrith o/e/hi, llathriff e/hi | llathrwn ni | llathrwch chi | llathran nhw |
| conditional | llathrwn i, llathrswn i | llathret ti, llathrset ti | llathrai fo/fe/hi, llathrsai fo/fe/hi | llathren ni, llathrsen ni | llathrech chi, llathrsech chi | llathren nhw, llathrsen nhw |
| preterite | llathrais i, llathres i | llathraist ti, llathrest ti | llathrodd o/e/hi | llathron ni | llathroch chi | llathron nhw |
| imperative | — | llathra | — | — | llathrwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

#### Derived terms

* llathrlwch (“emery”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* 1 2 3 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llathru”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Dnieper Valley
## English
### Etymology

From Dnieper + Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, and Ukrainian доли́на (dolýna, “valley”) or Belarusian даліна (dalina, “valley”)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

Dnieper Valley
* (geography) A relief feature, river valley along the Dnieper up to 18km wide

#### Further reading

* Dnieper basin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Lauchheim
## German
### Etymology

First attested in 1248.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaʊ̯xˌhaɪ̯m/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Lauch‧heim

### Proper noun

Lauchheim n (proper noun, genitive Lauchheims or (optionally with an article) Lauchheim)
* Lauchheim (a town in eastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany)

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Lauchheimer
** Lauchheimerin

#### Related terms

* Laubenheim, Laubach, Laupheim
* Heidenheim, Budenheim, Weinheim
# mgħax
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* imgħax (optionally after a consonant, but almost always after the article)

### Etymology

From Arabic مَعَاش (maʕāš, “pension, livelihood, pay”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːʃ/
* IPA: /maˤːʃ/ (archaic)

### Noun

mgħax m (plural mgħaxijiet)
* interest (price of credit)
# nefiy
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَفْي (nafy).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ne‧fiy

### Noun

nefiy
* negation
    Synonyms: inkâr, red

### Further reading

* “nefiy”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# tệ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 弊.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [te˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tej˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tej˨˩˨]

### Adjective

tệ
* bad (at doing something)

### Noun

tệ
* Short for tệ nạn.
** 1986, Lê Lựu, chapter 11, in Thời xa vắng:- Tệ tham ô ăn cắp trong ban quản trị có là nguyên nhân chính khiến bà con làm được miếng nào bị ăn hết miếng ấy?(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### See also

* thậm tệ
# harmoszce
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xarˈmɔʂ.t͡sɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɔʂt͡sɛ
* Syllabification: har‧mosz‧ce

### Noun

harmoszce
* dative/locative singular of harmoszka
# senna
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic سَنَا (sanā, “senna”).

### Noun

senna (countable and uncountable, plural sennas)
* (countable) Any of several plants of the tribe Cassieae, especially those of the genera Cassia and Senna, whose leaves and pods are used as a purgative and laxative.
* (uncountable) The dried leaves or pods of these plants (especially of Senna alexandrina, syn. Cassia angustifolia or Cassia acutifolia), used medicinally.
* (medicine) senna glycoside, a laxative.

#### Derived terms

* American senna
* bladder senna
* coffee senna
* wild senna

### Anagrams

* Annes, Anne's

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse senna, from the verb sanna (“to affirm, prove”). See also Old Frisian sanna (“to contradict, disprove”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛnːa/
* Rhymes: -ɛnːa

### Noun

senna f (genitive singular sennu, nominative plural sennur)
* quarrel, row, slanging match

#### Declension
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛn.na/
* Rhymes: -ɛnna
* Hyphenation: sèn‧na

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic سَنَا (sanā).

#### Alternative forms

* sena

#### Noun

senna f (plural senne)
* (botany) senna
* (uncountable) senna (medicinal preparation)
* (fishing) fishing net

##### Derived terms

* senna falsa

##### See also

* lampara (“fishing net”)
* tramaglio (“fishing net”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from French seine, from Late Latin sagēna, from Ancient Greek σαγήνη (sagḗnē).

#### Noun

senna f (plural senne)
* (fishing) a large trammel
* (fishing) seine (net)

### Further reading

* senna1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* senna2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛn.na/
* Rhymes: -ɛnna
* Syllabification: sen‧na

### Adjective

senna
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of senny
# Apolonia
## English
### Proper noun

Apolonia
* A barangay of Paranas, Samar, Philippines.

## Cebuano
### Proper noun

Apolonia
* a female given name

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Apollonia, from Ancient Greek Ἀπολλωνία (Apollōnía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.pɔˈlɔɲ.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲja
* Syllabification: A‧po‧lon‧ia

### Proper noun

Apolonia f (male equivalent Apoloniusz, diminutive Połocha or Polonka)
* a female given name, equivalent to English Apollonia

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Apolonia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apoˈlonja/ [a.poˈlo.nja]
* Rhymes: -onja
* Syllabification: A‧po‧lo‧nia

### Proper noun

Apolonia f
* a female given name, masculine equivalent Apolonio
# miblugħa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪbˈluː.wa/
* IPA: /mɪbˈluː.aˤ/ (archaic)

### Participle

miblugħa
* feminine singular of miblugħ
# heteroskedastisitas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English heteroscedasticity.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /heteroskedastiˈsitas/ [he.t̪e.ros.ke.das.t̪iˈsi.t̪as]
* Rhymes: -itas
* Syllabification: he‧te‧ros‧ke‧das‧ti‧si‧tas

### Noun

heteroskedastisitas (plural heteroskedastisitas-heteroskedastisitas)
* (statistics) heteroscedasticity

### Further reading

* “heteroskedastisitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cyrf
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *kurbi, from Proto-Germanic *kurbiz, from *kerbaną (“to carve”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”) (compare Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”)). Cognate with Old Frisian kerf (“incision, cutting, notch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kyrf/, [kyrˠf]

### Noun

cyrf m
* an instrument used for cutting
* a cutting (off)
* what is cut off

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:

#### Derived terms

* ymbcyrf

#### Related terms

* ċeorfan

#### Descendants

* Middle English: kerf, carffe, kerfe, kirf, kyrf
** English: kerf, carf
** Scots: kerf, carf
# -ski
## English
### Alternative forms

* -sky

### Etymology

From Russian -ский (-skij, adjectival suffix), perhaps influenced by Russki or other -ski-terminated terms such as Russian surnames. Doublet of -ish and -esque.

### Suffix

-ski
* (informal, humorous) Added to a word, name, or phrase to invoke Russianness, Polishness, or a more general Slavicness.

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* KSI

## Finnish
### Etymology

As with many slang suffixes, there are probably multiple origins. The main origin is probably -ska +‎ -i, but there is almost certainly at least some inspiration taken from Russian -ский (-skij).

### Suffix

-ski (slang)
* Slang suffix, generally for nouns (with clipping).

#### Derived terms
## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.

### Suffix

-ski
* a suffix added to a noun to form an adjective

#### Derived terms
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /skiː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ski/

### Suffix

-ski
* forms adjectives

#### Descendants

* Polish: -ski

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* -cki, -zki

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Suffix

-ski
* forms surnames
    ‎kowal + ‎-ski → ‎Kowalski
* forms adjectives
    ‎dama + ‎-ski → ‎damski

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* -ski in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skiː/

### Suffix

-skī (Cyrillic spelling -скӣ)
* added to nouns to form a relational adjective
    Synonyms: -nī, -jī
    ‎mȏre + ‎-ski → ‎mòrskī

### Suffix

-ski (Cyrillic spelling -ски)
* adverbial equivalent of -skī

#### Derived terms
## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /-ski/

### Suffix

-ski
* added to nouns (people or animals) to form an adjective
# شکایت
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شِكَايَة (šikāya).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃi.kɑː.ˈjat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰɑː.jǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰɑː.jǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰɑː.jǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃi.kʰɔː.jǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃe.kʰɒː.jǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃi.kʰɔ.jǽt̪]

### Noun

شکایت • (šekâyat)
* complaint

#### Derived terms

* شکایت کردن (šekâyat kardan)

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Urdu شِکایَت (śikāyat), from Classical Persian شِکایَت (šikāyat), ultimately from Arabic شِكَايَة (šikāya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /ʃɪ.käː.jət̪ᵊ/, [ʃɪ.käːj.it̪ᵊ]
* (colloquial) IPA: /ʃɪ.kɛːt̪ᵊ/, [ʃə̆.kɛːt̪ᵊ]

### Noun

شِکایَت • (śikāyat) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਿਕਾਇਤ)
* Synonym of اُلَاہْما (ulāhmā, “complaint”)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “شِکایَت”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شِکایَت (šikāyat), from Arabic شِكَايَة (šikāya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʃɪ.kɑː.jət̪/
* (Overseas) IPA: [ʃɪ.kɑː.jɪt̪]
* Audio (Pakistan):(file)
* Rhymes: -ət̪
* Hyphenation: شِ‧کا‧یَت

### Noun

شِکایَت • (śikāyat) f (formal plural شکایات, Hindi spelling शिकायत)
* a complaint, objection, criticism
    شِکایَت کَرْنا ― śikāyat karnā ― to complain, to tattle
* (by extension) illness; symptom

#### Descendants

* → Punjabi: شِکایَت (śikāyat)

### Further reading

* “شکایت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “شکایت”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “شکایت”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
# harmoszek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xarˈmɔ.ʂɛk/
* Rhymes: -ɔʂɛk
* Syllabification: har‧mo‧szek

### Noun

harmoszek
* genitive plural of harmoszka
# 家譜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāpǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ pou$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-phú
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ka-phó͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāpǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiapǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-pʻu$^3$
*** Yale: jyā-pǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiapuu
*** Palladius: цзяпу (czjapu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Yale: gā póu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-phú
*** Hakka Romanization System: ga$^ˊ$ pu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ga$^1$ pu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴ pʰu³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-phó͘
*** Tâi-lô: ka-phóo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kaphor
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰɔ⁴¹/

### Noun

家譜
* genealogy; family tree

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 家譜(かふ) (kafu)
* → Korean: 가보(家譜) (gabo)
* → Vietnamese: gia phả (家譜), gia phổ (家譜)

#### See also

* 族譜／族谱 (zúpǔ)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 家 | 譜 |
| か Grade: 2 | ふ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かふ [káꜜfù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ka̠ɸɯ̟]

### Noun

家(か)譜(ふ) • (kafu)
* genealogy; family tree

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 家 | 譜 |

### Noun

家譜 • (gabo) (hangeul 가보)
* hanja form of 가보

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 家 | 譜 |

### Noun

家譜
* chữ Nôm form of gia phả.
* chữ Hán form of gia phổ.
** genealogy book
** (by extension) family tree
# Bagsa
## English
### Proper noun

Bagsa
* A barangay of Paranas, Samar, Philippines.
# milagħba
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪˈlaː.ba/
* IPA: /mɪˈlaˤː.ba/ (archaic)

### Noun

milagħba f (plural milagħbiet)
* gambling house
# iay
## Middle French
### Contraction

iay
* Contraction of ie + ay (I've)

#### Descendants

* French: j’ai
# ダイニングキッチン
## Japanese
### Etymology

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from dining room +‎ kitchen, where ダイニング (dainingu) itself is an ellipsis of ダイニングルーム (dainingu rūmu, “dining room”).

### Noun

ダイニングキッチン • (dainingu kitchin)
* eat-in kitchen