# izin
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* izn

### Etymology

From Arabic إِذْن (ʔiḏn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iˈzin]
* Hyphenation: i‧zin
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

izin (definite accusative izni, plural izinlər)
* permission
    Synonyms: (more common) icazə, (less common) rüsxət
    Allahın izni ilə ― God willing (literally, “with God's permission”)

#### Derived terms

* izinsiz

### Further reading

* “izin” in Obastan.com.

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* ijin
* idzin (1901–1947, nonstandard)

### Etymology

Inherited from Malay ايذين (izin), from Arabic إِذْن (ʔiḏn). Semantic loan from Dutch consent.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪzɪn/
* Rhymes: -ɪzɪn, -zɪn, -ɪn, -n
* Hyphenation: izin

### Noun

izin (plural izin-izin)
* (law) license; permit; permission
* (aviation) allowance
* (medicine, pharmacy) consent

### Verb

izin
* (colloquial) to permit someone, to do something or to excuse theirselves.

### Derived terms

* berizin
* diizinkan
* keizinan
* mengizinkan
* pengizinan
* perizinan
* seizin
* terizinkan
* izin edar
* izin ekspor
* izin impor
* izin kelas
* izin keluar
* izin keramaian
* izin lingkungan
* izin lokasi
* izin masuk
* izin mendirikan bangunan
* izin mengemudi
* izin operasi
* izin operasional
* izin pemanfaatan kayu
* izin pendirian usaha
* izin praktik
* izin prinsip bank
* izin resmi
* izin tambang
* izin terbang
* izin terbang diplomatik
* izin terbit
* izin tertulis
* izin tinggal tetap
* izin usaha
* izin usaha bank

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC
* ↑ Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) “consent”, in Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, page 69

### Further reading

* “izin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِذْن (ʔiḏn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈizɪn]
* Hyphenation: izin

### Noun

izin (Jawi spelling ايذين, plural izin-izin, informal 1st possessive izinku, 2nd possessive izinmu, 3rd possessive izinnya)
* (law) permission
* (medicine, pharmacy) consent

#### Derived terms

* berizin
* keizinan
* mengizinkan
* perizinan
* seizin
* terizin

### Further reading

* “izin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

From Arabic إِذْن (ʔiḏn, “permission”).

### Noun

izin f
* permission

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iˈzin]
* Hyphenation: i‧zin

### Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish اذن (izn, izin, “permission; acquiescence”), from Arabic إِذْن (ʔiḏn, “permission”).

#### Noun

izin (definite accusative izni, plural izinler)
* permission
* leave of absence
    Dün, işten izin aldım.Yesterday I took a day off work.

##### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
izin
izinler
definite accusative
izni
izinleri
dative
izne
izinlere
locative
izinde
izinlerde
ablative
izinden
izinlerden
genitive
iznin
izinlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
iznim
izinlerim
2nd singular
iznin
izinlerin
3rd singular
izni
izinleri
1st plural
iznimiz
izinlerimiz
2nd plural
izniniz
izinleriniz
3rd plural
izinleri
izinleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
iznimi
izinlerimi
2nd singular
iznini
izinlerini
3rd singular
iznini
izinlerini
1st plural
iznimizi
izinlerimizi
2nd plural
izninizi
izinlerinizi
3rd plural
izinlerini
izinlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
iznime
izinlerime
2nd singular
iznine
izinlerine
3rd singular
iznine
izinlerine
1st plural
iznimize
izinlerimize
2nd plural
izninize
izinlerinize
3rd plural
izinlerine
izinlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
iznimde
izinlerimde
2nd singular
izninde
izinlerinde
3rd singular
izninde
izinlerinde
1st plural
iznimizde
izinlerimizde
2nd plural
izninizde
izinlerinizde
3rd plural
izinlerinde
izinlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
iznimden
izinlerimden
2nd singular
izninden
izinlerinden
3rd singular
izninden
izinlerinden
1st plural
iznimizden
izinlerimizden
2nd plural
izninizden
izinlerinizden
3rd plural
izinlerinden
izinlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
iznimin
izinlerimin
2nd singular
izninin
izinlerinin
3rd singular
izninin
izinlerinin
1st plural
iznimizin
izinlerimizin
2nd plural
izninizin
izinlerinizin
3rd plural
izinlerinin
izinlerinin :

##### Synonyms

* müsaade

#### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “izin”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اذن”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 54

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

izin
* inflection of iz:
** genitive singular
** second-person singular possessive