OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# теснить
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsniti (“to narrow, to squeeze”). By surface analysis, те́сный (tésnyj) +‎ -и́ть (-ítʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]

### Verb

тесни́ть • (tesnítʹ) impf (perfective потесни́ть or стесни́ть)
* to press, to crowd
    тесни́ть проти́вника ― tesnítʹ protívnika ― to press the enemy
    Perfective: потесни́ть (potesnítʹ)
* to oppress
** 1880, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава восьмая”, in Несмертельный Голован; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Deathless Golovan, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:Дом был, разуме́ется, стро́го благочести́вый, где у́тром моли́лись, це́лый день тесни́ли и обира́ли люде́й, а пото́м ве́чером опя́ть моли́лись.Dom byl, razuméjetsja, strógo blagočestívyj, gde útrom molílisʹ, célyj denʹ tesníli i obiráli ljudéj, a potóm véčerom opjátʹ molílisʹ.The house, to be sure, was a strictly pious one, where they prayed in the morning, oppressed and robbed people all day, and then prayed again in the evening.
* to squeeze, to be too tight
    мне тесни́т грудь ― mne tesnít grudʹ ― I feel/have a tightness in my chest
    Perfective: стесни́ть (stesnítʹ)

#### Derived terms

* тесни́ться impf (tesnítʹsja)
* втесни́ть pf (vtesnítʹ), втесня́ть impf (vtesnjátʹ)
* вы́теснить pf (výtesnitʹ), вытесня́ть impf (vytesnjátʹ)
* затесни́ть pf (zatesnítʹ), затесня́ть impf (zatesnjátʹ)
* затесни́ться pf (zatesnítʹsja)
* затесня́ться impf (zatesnjátʹsja)
* оттесни́ть pf (ottesnítʹ), оттесня́ть impf (ottesnjátʹ)
* оттесни́ться pf (ottesnítʹsja), оттесня́ться impf (ottesnjátʹsja)
* потесни́ть pf (potesnítʹ)
* потесни́ться pf (potesnítʹsja)
* потесня́ться impf (potesnjátʹsja)
* притесни́ть pf (pritesnítʹ), притесня́ть impf (pritesnjátʹ)
* протесни́ться pf (protesnítʹsja)
* стесни́ть pf (stesnítʹ), стесня́ть impf (stesnjátʹ)
* стесни́ться pf (stesnítʹsja), стесня́ться impf (stesnjátʹsja)
* утесни́ть pf (utesnítʹ), утесня́ть impf (utesnjátʹ)
* утесни́ться pf (utesnítʹsja), утесня́ться impf (utesnjátʹsja)

#### Related terms

* те́сный (tésnyj), те́сно (tésno)
* теснота́ (tesnotá)
# noxa
## English
### Etymology

From Latin noxa (“harm, damage”).

### Noun

noxa (plural noxae)
* (medicine) Anything that exerts a harmful influence, such as trauma, poison, etc.

#### Related terms

* noxal
* noxious

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* axon

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin noxa (“harm, damage”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnoksɒ]
* Hyphenation: no‧xa
* Rhymes: -sɒ

### Noun

noxa (plural noxák)
* (medicine) noxa (anything that exerts a harmful influence)

#### Declension
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European suffixed o-grade *noks- of *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”); see also Middle Welsh angheu (“death”), Breton ankou, Old Irish éc, Latin noxius (“harmful”), nocēre (“to hurt, harm”), necāre (“to kill”), nex (“murder, violent death”) (as opposed to mors), Slovene and Lower Sorbian nož ("knife"), Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /⁠vi-nathayatiy⁠/, “he injures”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiie$^i$ti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”), Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).

### Noun

noxa f (genitive noxae); first declension
* hurt, harm, injury
    Synonyms: damnum, dētrīmentum, incommoditās, calamitās, pauperiēs, maleficium, iniūria, vulnus, fraus, plāga
    Antonyms: beneficium, favor
* fault, offence, crime
    Synonyms: dēlictum, peccātum, scelus, culpa, error, crīmen, facinus, malum, vitium, iniūria, dēlinquentia, commissum, maleficium
    Antonyms: bonum, rēctum, virtūs

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* noxālis

#### Related terms

* nex
* necō
* noceō

#### Descendants

* → Italian: nossa, noxa
* → Spanish: noxa

### References

* “noxa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “noxa”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* noxa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “noxa”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “noxa”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

## Venetan
### Alternative forms

* nosa, nóxa, nósa — alternative spellings

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin nux, nucem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoza/

### Noun

noxa f (plural noxe)
* walnut (nut)
    Synonym: coca

#### Derived terms

* noxeta
* noxeła

#### Related terms

* naspèrsega
* nogara

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: noz

### References

* “nóxa”, in el Galepin – www.elgalepin.com
* Basso, Walter (2005) “nósa”, in Dizionario da scarsèla veneto–italiano, 2nd edition, Padua: Ed. ScantaBauchi, page 182
* Nazari, Giulio (1876) “nosa”, in Dizionario vicentino–italiano […], Oderzo: Bianchi, page 107a
* Boerio, Giuseppe (1867) “nosa”, in Dizionario del dialetto veneziano, 3rd edition, Venice: G. Cecchini, page 443bc
* Patriarchi, Gasparo (1821) “nosa”, in Vocabolario veneziano e padovano […], 3rd edition, Padua: Tipografia del Seminario, page 133b
# Chamaeleonidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Chamaeleo +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Chamaeleonidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Squamata – the chameleons.

#### Alternative forms

* Chamaeleontidae

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Brookesiinae, Chamaeleoninae – subfamilies
** Archaius, Bradypodion, Brookesia, Calumma, Chamaeleo, Furcifer, Kinyongia, Nadzikambia, Rhampholeon, Rieppeleon, Trioceros – genera

### References

* Chamaeleonidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Chamaeleonidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Chamaeleonidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 直男
## Chinese
### Etymology

Calque of English straight man.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhínán
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄋㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zik$^6$ naam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhínán
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄋㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhnán
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^2$-nan$^2$
*** Yale: jŕ-nán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrnan
*** Palladius: чжинань (čžinanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ nän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zik$^6$ naam$^4$
*** Yale: jihk nàahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzik$^9$ naam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jig$^6$ nam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪk̚² naːm²¹/

### Noun

直男
* (neologism, slang) heterosexual man; straight man (Classifier: 個／个 m c)
* (neologism, slang) man who fails to understand women (Classifier: 個／个 m c)

#### Derived terms

* 直男癌 (zhínán'ái)
* 鋼鐵直男 / 钢铁直男 (gāngtiě zhínán)
# يذماك
## Karakhanid
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *yẹ̄d- (“to sew”). Cognate with Yakut ситии (sitii, “rope of a horse's hair”).

### Verb

يِذْماكْ (yḗδmēk) (third-person singular aorist يِذارْ (yḗδēr))
* (transitive) to sew
    اُلْ يَتكاكْ يَذْتٖى ― Ol yetgēk yḗδtī. ― He sewed the bundle.

#### Derived terms

* يدشماك (yḗdišmēk, “to help sew”)
* يذلماك (yḗdilmēk, “to be sewed”)

### References

* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yé:ḏ-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 884

### Further reading

* al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 434
# morsus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmor.sus/, [ˈmɔrs̠ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmor.sus/, [ˈmɔrsus]

### Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of mordeō (“I bite”).

#### Participle

morsus (feminine morsa, neuter morsum); first/second-declension participle
* bitten, eaten, devoured, consumed, having been bitten
* (figuratively) stung, pained, hurt, bitten, having been stung

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Etymology 2

mordeō (“I bite”) +‎ -sus (action noun).

#### Noun

morsus m (genitive morsūs); fourth declension
* a bite, sting
** 524 CE, Boethius, Consolation of Philosophy 3.7m:voluptăs omnis […] apiumque pār volantum ubi grāta mella fūdit, fugit et nimis tenācī ferit icta corda morsū.every pleasure […] , like swarming bees, it pours out delightful honey and then flees, hitting our beaten hearts with a long-lasting sting.
* (figuratively) pain, vexation, bite, sting
* (by extension) sharpness of flavor, sharp taste, pungency
* (by extension) jaw, tooth, fang, fluke (of an anchor)
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.168–169:[...] Hīc fessās nōn vincula nāvēs ūlla tenent, uncō nōn alligat ancora morsū.Here [there are] not any cables tying weary ships, nor anchor with barbed fluke holding fast. (An anchor “bites” the sand not unlike a tooth.)

##### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

##### Derived terms

* morsicō

##### Descendants

* Catalan: mos
* Italian: morso
* Middle French: mors
** French: mors
** → English: morse
* Spanish: mueso

### References

* “morsus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “morsus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "morsus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* morsus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. the pain is very severe: acer morsus doloris est (Tusc. 2. 22. 53)
# smädný
## Slovak
### Etymology

From smäd +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsmed.niː/, /ˈsmæd.niː/

### Adjective

smädný (comparative smädnejší, superlative najsmädnejší, adverb smädno)
* thirsty

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “smädný”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Mokilese
## English
### Etymology

Mokil (an atoll in Micronesia) +‎ -ese

### Proper noun

Mokilese
* A Micronesian language.
    Synonyms: Mwoakilese, Mwoakilloan, Mwokilese

#### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Mokilese terms

### Further reading

* ISO 639-3 code mkj (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Mokilese, mkj ⁠
# nex
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛks

### Adjective

nex (not comparable)
* Archaic form of next.

### Anagrams

* xen-

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *neks, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”). Cognate with Welsh angau (“death”), Breton ankou, Old Irish éc, Ancient Greek νέκυς (nékus, “corpse”), Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /⁠vi-nathayatiy⁠/, “he injures”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiie$^i$ti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”), Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /neks/, [nɛks̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /neks/, [nɛks]

### Noun

nex f (genitive necis); third declension
* murder, slaughter, killing, violent death (as opposed to mors)
    Synonyms: lētum, homicīdium, occīsiō, excidium, iugulum, occīdiō

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* necō
* noceō
* noxa
* pernecō

#### Descendants

* Sardinian: neche, neghe
* → Italian: nece

### References

* “nex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “nex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* nex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nexus.

### Noun

nex n (plural nexuri)
* nexus

#### Declension
### Further reading

* nex in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# ách
## Irish
### Interjection

ách!
* Alternative form of ach (“ah! och! ugh!”)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔajk̟̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔat̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔat̚˦˥]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 軛.

#### Noun

(classifier cái) ách
* yoke (frame at animals' neck)
* (figurative) a heavy disaster or misfortune that one must bear
    ách giữa đàng, quàng vào cổ(please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 扼, or borrowed from French halte.

#### Verb

ách • (扼, 搤)
* (dated) to stop, get stalled, or fail to continue
* (dated) to stop, block, or force to halt

### Etymology 3
#### Adjective

ách
* (of stomach) stuffed, with a sense of discomfort or irritation

##### Derived terms

* ách tắc

### Etymology 4

Borrowed from French adjudant.

#### Verb

ách
* (dated) the position of deputy manager, a lower-ranking officer during the French colonial period

#### References

* ↑ https://www.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/~duc/Dict/

## Wastek
### Noun

ách
* grandmother

### References

* wordlist
# informacion
## Albanian
### Noun

informacion m (plural informacione, definite informacioni, definite plural informacionet)
* information

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “informacion”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [informaˈt͡sion]
* Rhymes: -ion
* Hyphenation: in‧for‧ma‧ci‧on

### Noun

informacion
* accusative singular of informacio

## Middle English
### Noun

informacion
* Alternative form of enformacioun

## Occitan
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

informacion f (plural informacions)
* information

#### Related terms

* informacional

### Further reading

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 377.
# güvəc
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *kübeč.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

güvəc (definite accusative güvəci, plural güvəclər)
* an earthenware cooking pot
* potty (for poo poo)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “güvəc” in Obastan.com.
# dora
## Albanian
### Noun

dora
* definite nominative singular of dorë

## French
### Verb

dora
* third-person singular past historic of dorer

### Anagrams

* roda, rôda

## Italian
### Verb

dora
* inflection of dorare:
** third-person singular present
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* -ardo, Ardo, Odra, Rodà, ardo, darò, orda, rado, roda

## Japanese
### Romanization

dora
* Rōmaji transcription of どら
* Rōmaji transcription of ドラ

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *durô (“bumblebee, humming insect”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-, *dʰrēn- (“bee, hornet, drone”). Related to Middle Low German dorne (“bumblebee”), Middle Dutch dorne (“bumblebee”), Dutch dar (“drone”), Old English drān (“drone”). More at drone, dor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdo.rɑ/

### Noun

dora m
* bumblebee

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Descendants

* English: dor, dumbledore, dorbeetle, dorfly, dorrfly

## Old Sundanese
### Etymology

From Sanskrit द्वार (dvāra, “door”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /do.ra/

### Noun

dora
* door

## Spanish
### Verb

dora
* inflection of dorar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# Бейбіт
## Kazakh
### Etymology

From Persian بهبود (behbud, “welfare”).

### Proper noun

Бейбіт • (Beibıt)
* a male given name from Persian
# đểu cáng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

đểu +‎ cáng.
Element đểu originally meant possibly "burden ~ load" then "person who carries burdens ~ loads, porter" or specifically "hired porter using a shoulder pole", while element cáng originally meant "hammock on a carrying pole", then "hammock-carrier". All those taken together, this compound word was originally a collective noun meaning formerly "porters, carriers" yet nowadays "the nobodies, the bad lot".
Vương Trung Hiếu (2021) cites an unsourced viewpoint that both đểu and đểu cáng nowadays mean "cads, scoundrels, rascals (n.)" → "caddish (adj.)" because poorly-educated porters often dealt unfairly with one another and competed with each other for customers by means of cheating and violence.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗew˧˩ kaːŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗew˧˨ kaːŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗew˨˩˦ kaːŋ˦˥]

### Noun

đểu cáng
* (collective, obsolete) porters, carriers
* (collective, derogatory, dated) cads, rascals, scoundrels

### Adjective

đểu cáng
* (derogatory) scummy, caddish

### References

* 1 2 J.F.M. Génibrel (1898) “Đểu”, in Dictionnaire Annamite-Français, page 211
* 1 2 3 4 Vương Trung Hiếu (2021) “Lắt léo chữ nghĩa: ‘Đểu cáng’ và ‘cửu vạn’ [Conundrum about Words and Meanings: ‘Đểu cáng’ and ‘cửu vạn’]”, in Thanh Niên [Young People]‎ (in Vietnamese)
* ↑ J.F.M. Génibrel (1898) “Cáng”, in Dictionnaire Annamite-Français, page 64
* 1 2 Rev. An-tôn Trần Gia Kiệm (2004) “Cáng”, in Giúp đọc Nôm và Hán-Việt, page 290
* ↑ Rev. An-tôn Trần Gia Kiệm (2004) “Đểu”, in Giúp đọc Nôm và Hán-Việt, page 386
# ateret
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch achteruit (“backwards”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atəˈrɛt̚]
* Hyphenation: atê‧rèt

### Verb

atêrèt
* (colloquial) to move (drive) backwards

#### Alternative forms

* atret

### Further reading

* “ateret” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# informacioun
## Middle English
### Noun

informacioun
* Alternative form of enformacioun
# toʻngʻiz
## Uzbek
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *toŋuz (“pig”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰆𐰕 (toŋuz), Turkish domuz, Azerbaijani donuz, Bashkir дуңғыҙ (duñğıź), Kazakh доңыз (doñyz), Kyrgyz доңуз (doŋuz), Turkmen doňuz, and Uyghur توڭگۇز (tongguz).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ton.ʁiz/

### Noun

toʻngʻiz (plural toʻngʻizlar)
* pig
    Synonym: choʻchqa
# shinty
## English
### Etymology

Unknown

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪnti

### Noun

shinty (countable and uncountable, plural shinties)
* (sports, uncountable) A game derived from hurling, and resembling hockey, played in Scotland.
    Synonym: camanachd
** 1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 278:Shinty, once a battle royal between villages, is still a far tougher game than hockey, its nearest Sassenach equivalent.
** 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 156:To the city's large population of Highlanders, it was a portal to home, a place where you could speak Gaelic and sing it, buy tickets to the Glasgow Skye Association's annual dance, squabble about shinty arrange a lift to Ullapool, read the classifieds in the West Highland Free Press.
* (sports, countable) The stick used to strike the ball in this game, similar to a hockey stick.
    Synonym: caman

#### References

* The Camanachd Association

### Anagrams

* snithy
# feature film
## English
### Noun

feature film (plural feature films)
* The main, full-length film in a cinema program that also included a short film and often a newsreel. As of now, it plays after the trailers.
* (by extension) Any film produced to be shown in cinemas before being released for home viewing.

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* short film
* theatrical film
* feature-length
# atsáłchííʼ
## Navajo
### Etymology

From atsá (“eagle”) + łichííʼ (“red”).

### Noun

atsáłchííʼ
* western red-tailed hawk

#### See also

* atsáłgaii
* atsáłbáí
* atsáłtsoii
# vzťah
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vzcax]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

vzťah m inan (relational adjective vzťahový)
* relation (way in which two things may be associated)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vzťah”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ikonoklasme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch iconoclasme.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ikonokˈlasmə/ [i.ko.nok̚ˈlas.mə]
* Rhymes: -asmə
* Syllabification: i‧ko‧nok‧las‧me

### Noun

ikonoklasme (plural ikonoklasme-ikonoklasme)
* iconoclasm

#### Related terms

* ikonoklas
* ikonoklastik

### Further reading

* “ikonoklasme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# jam session
## English
### Noun

jam session (plural jam sessions)
* (music) An informal gathering of musicians to play music, especially improvised jazz or a similar genre.
    Coordinate term: (folk music) hootenanny
** 2016, C. Victor Fung, Lisa J. Lehmberg, Music for Life, page 170:There were some prerehearsals in small groups, but more often they were put together on the spot or just minutes prior to the practice jam sessions.

#### Related terms

* jam
* jam band
* jamming
* jam out

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: jam session
* → Spanish: jam session
* → Polish: jam session

#### Translations
## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English jam session.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʐɛmˈsɛ.ʂɘn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʂɘn
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Noun

jam session n (indeclinable)
* (music) jam session

### Further reading

* jam session in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jam session in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English jam session.

### Noun

jam session f (plural jam sessions)
* (music) jam (impromptu informal performance or practice session)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English jam session.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌʝam ˈseʃjon/ [ˌɟ͡ʝãm ˈse.ʃjõn]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˌʝam ˈseʃjon/ [ˌɟ͡ʝãm ˈse.ʃjõn]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˌʃam ˈseʃjon/ [ˌʃãm ˈse.ʃjõn]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˌʒam ˈseʃjon/ [ˌʒãm ˈse.ʃjõn]

### Noun

jam session f (plural jam sessions)
* jam session

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
# куьш
## Nogai
### Etymology

From Proto-Common Turkic *kǖč (“force”).

### Noun

куьш • (küş)
* power

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “куьш”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
# oyr
## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish adbar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oːr/

### Noun

oyr m (genitive singular oyr, plural oyryn)
* reason, cause
* incentive, motive
* matter
* occasion

#### Synonyms

* (reason, cause): fa

#### Derived terms

* cre'n oyr
* er-yn-oyr
* gyn fa gyn oyr

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈiɾ/

### Verb

oyr
* Alternative form of ouir
** a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 69 (facsimile):
    Como ſ[ant]a M[aria] fez oyr e falar o que era ſordo e mudo en Toledo.
       How Holy Mary made the deaf-mute hear and speak in Toledo.

#### Descendants

* Galician: oír