# उदय
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदय (udaya). Cognate with Gujarati ઉદય (udaya), Marathi उदय (uday).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʊ.d̪əj/, [ʊ.d̪ɐj]

### Noun

उदय • (uday) f (Urdu spelling ادے)
* sunrise, rising

#### Derived terms

* उदयवर्ष (udayvarṣ)

## Marathi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदय (udaya). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udayāṃ), 𑘄𑘟𑘹𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udeyāṃ). Cognate with Gujarati ઉદય (udaya), Hindi उदय (uday), and Marathi उद्या (udyā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.d̪əj/
* Rhymes: -əj

### Noun

उदय • (uday) m
* going up, rising
* rising, rise (of the sun etc.), coming up (of a cloud)
* coming forth, becoming visible, appearance, development
* rising, reaching one's aim, elevation
* success, prosperity, good fortune
    Synonym: भरभराट (bharabhrāṭ)

#### Derived terms

* चंद्रोदय (candroday)
* सूर्योदय (sūryoday)

### Proper noun

उदय • (uday) m
* a male given name, Uday, from Sanskrit

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उदय”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उदय”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উদয় (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬤᬬ (Balinese script)
* উদয় (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰟𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀤𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ဥဒယ (Burmese script)
* ઉદય (Gujarati script)
* ਉਦਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌦𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦢꦪ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂠𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಉದಯ (Kannada script)
* ឧទយ (Khmer script)
* ອຸທຍ (Lao script)
* ഉദയ (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᡩᠠᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘟𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢑᠠᠶ᠋ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑦿𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐡𑐫 (Newa script)
* ଉଦଯ (Odia script)
* ꢆꢣꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆢𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖟𑖧 (Siddham script)
* උදය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩭𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚛𑚣 (Takri script)
* உத³ய (Tamil script)
* ఉదయ (Telugu script)
* อุทย (Thai script)
* ཨུ་ད་ཡ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒠𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨛𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of उद्- (ud-, “over”) +‎ अय (áya, “going”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /u.dɐ́.jɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /u.d̪ɐ.jɐ/

### Noun

उदय • (udayá) stem, m
* going up, rising
* swelling up
* rising, rise (of the sun etc.), coming up (of a cloud)
* the eastern mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to rise)
* going out
* coming forth, becoming visible, appearance, development
* production, creation
* conclusion, result, consequence
* that which follows
* following word, subsequent sound
* rising, reaching one's aim, elevation
* success, prosperity, good fortune
* profit, advantage, income
* revenue, interest
* the first lunar mansion
* the orient sine (i.e. the sine of the point of the ecliptic on the eastern horizon)
* name of several men

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic

#### Descendants

* Old Marathi: 𑘄𑘟𑘹𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udeyāṃ), 𑘄𑘟𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udayāṃ)
** Marathi: उद्या (udyā)
* → Gujarati: ઉદય (udaya)
* → Hindi: उदय (uday)
* → Kannada: ಉದಯ (udaya)
* → Malayalam: ഉദയം (udayaṁ)
* → Marathi: उदय (uday)
* → Tamil: உதயம் (utayam)
* → Telugu: ఉదయము (udayamu)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “उदय”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0186/1.