OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἐμός
## Ancient Greek

first person pronoun :
| case | singular | singular | dual | plural |
| case | str. | encl. | str. | str. |
| nominative | ἐγώ | | νώ, νῶϊ | ἡμεῖς |
| genitive | ἐμοῦ | μου | νῷν | ἡμῶν |
| dative | ἐμοί | μοι | νῷν | ἡμῖν |
| accusative | ἐμέ | με | νώ, νῶϊ | ἡμᾶς |
| adjective | ἐμός | | νωΐτερος | ἡμέτερος |

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁mós; compare ἐμέ (emé, “me”). Cognate with Old Armenian իմ (im).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.mós/ → /eˈmos/ → /eˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /e.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /eˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eˈmos/

### Adjective

ἐμός • (emós) m (feminine ἐμή, neuter ἐμόν); first/second declension (first person singular possessive adjective)
* (modifying noun) my, of mine
    ὁ ἐμὸς φίλος / ὁ φίλος ὁ ἐμός / ὁ φίλος μου ― ho emòs phílos / ho phílos ho emós / ho phílos mou ― my friend
    φίλος ἐμός / φίλος μου ― phílos emós / phílos mou ― a friend of mine
* (substantive, on its own, often with article) mine
** (in the plural) my friends or family; my possessions

#### Usage notes

* The possessive pronouns can be replaced by enclitic personal pronouns in the genitive. See examples above.

#### Inflection
### References

* “ἐμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἐμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἐμός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἐμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐμός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἐμός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἐμός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G1699 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. mine idem, page 530.my idem, page 549.
# חדר
## Aramaic
### Verb

חדר • (transliteration needed)
* to wander
* to beg

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic خِدْر (ḵidr)

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew):
** (חֶדֶר, khéder): IPA: /ˈχe.deʁ/
** (חֲדַר־, khadár-): IPA: /χaˈdaʁ/

#### Noun

חֶדֶר • (khéder) m (plural indefinite חֲדָרִים, singular construct חֲדַר־, plural construct חַדְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* room
    חֲדַר אוֹרְחִים ― khadár orkhím ― guestroom (literally, “room of guests”)
    חֲדַר שֵׁינָה ― khadár shená ― bedroom (literally, “room of sleep”)
    חֲדַר אוֹכֶל ― khadár óchel ― dining room (literally, “room of food”)
    ישבתי בחדרי. ― yashávti bekhadrí ― I sat in my room.
    נכנסנו לחדר גדול ועגול.nichnásnu lekhéder gadól ve'agólWe entered into a big and round room.
    הם גרים בדירה בעלת ארבעה חדרים.hem garím bedirá baʿlát ʾarbaʿá khadarímThey live in a flat with four rooms.
* (education, Judaism) cheder (an elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)
* (anatomy) ventricle (lower cavity of the heart)
    Antonym: עלייה / עֲלִיָּה (aliyá)

##### Derived terms

* חֲדַר אֲרוֹנוֹת (khadár aronót)
* חֲדַר־מִיּוּן (khadár-miyún)
* חַדְרוֹן (khadrón)
* חדר אוכל / חֲדַר אֹכֶל (khadár 'ókhel)
* חדר כושר / חֲדַר כֹּשֶׁר (khadár kósher)
* חדר ניתוח / חֲדַר־נִתּוּחַ (khadár-nitúakh)
* חדר שינה / חֲדַר שֵׁנָה (khadár sheiná)
* טֶמְפֵּרָטוּרַת הַחֶדֶר (temperatúrat khéder)

### Etymology 2

Compare Arabic خَدَرَ (ḵadara).

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /χaˈdaʁ/

#### Verb

חָדַר • (khadár) (pa'al construction, future יחדור / יַחְדֹּר, passive counterpart נֶחְדַּר)
* to penetrate
* to invade

##### Conjugation

or

##### Derived terms

* חֲדִירָה (khadirá)

### References

* H2315 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew חֶדֶר (khéder, “room”).

### Noun

חדר • (kheyder) m, plural חדרים (khadorim)
* (education, Judaism) cheder (an elementary school for Jewish children, teaching basic Judaism and Hebrew)
* (countable) room
# sorgleas
## Old English
### Adjective

sorglēas
* Alternative form of sorhlēas
# 𠾳

| 𠾳 | U+20FB3, &#135091; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-20FB3 |
| ← 𠾲 [U+20FB2] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𠾴 → [U+20FB4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𠾳 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+12, 15 strokes, composition ⿱可⿰可可)

#### Derived characters

* 𮥯, 𦏤, 𧭳

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 209, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 14, character 24
* Unihan data for U+20FB3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Triplication of 可.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gē (ge$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gē
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ge
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^1$
*** Yale: gē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ge
*** Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

𠾳
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) name of a sage

#### Usage notes

The pronunciation is only known from a variant form of the name 歌 (gē), and may be incorrect.
# tide of change
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Noun

tide of change (plural tides of change)
* (idiomatic) A movement towards change, likened to a rising tide. This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
** 2025 January 20, Donald Trump, Inaugural Address (2025):A tide of change is sweeping the country, sunlight is pouring over the entire world, and America has the chance to seize this opportunity like never before.
# κῆπον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛ̂ː.pon/ → /ˈci.pon/ → /ˈci.pon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kɛ̂ː.pon/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈke̝.pon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈci.pon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈci.pon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.pon/

### Noun

κῆπον • (kêpon)
* accusative singular of κῆπος (kêpos)
# ܢܫܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic نَسِيَ (nasiya).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [naːʃeː]
    Homophone: ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ (nāšē)

#### Verb

ܢܵܫܹܐ • (nāšē)
* (intransitive) to forget (to cease remembering)
    ܢܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܕܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܢ ܚܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ.nšē lī d-zāḇnēn ḥalḇā min dikkānā.I forgot to buy milk from the store.
    ܠܵܐ ܢܵܫܹܝܬ ܕܵܒ݂ܪܹܬ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.lā nāšēt dāḇrēt lēh tarˁā.Don’t forget to close the door.
* (transitive) to forget (to lose remembrance of someone or something)
    ܢܫܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹܗ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ.nšē lēh kṯāḇēh gāw baytā.He forgot his book at home.

##### Usage notes

* Many dialects of colloquial Assyrian Neo-Aramaic may use the causative form ܡܲܢܫܹܐ (manšē) instead.

##### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-3i|ܢ|ܫ}}

### Etymology 2

Compare Turoyo ܢܶܫ̈ܶܐ (neše)/ܢܝܫ̈ܶܐ (niše), Arabic نِسَاء (nisāʔ), and Hebrew נָשִׁים (nashím).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [nɪʃ.ʃeː]

#### Noun

ܢܸܫܹ̈ܐ • (niššē) f pl (singular ܐܲܢ݇ܬܬܵܐ (attā) or ܒܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ (baḵtā))
* plural of ܐܲܢ݇ܬܬܵܐ (attā, “woman; wife”)

##### Usage notes

* The singular ܒܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ (baḵtā) has displaced the word ܐܲܢ݇ܬܬܵܐ (attā) however ܢܸܫܹ̈ܐ (niššē) is still the common plural in some dialects and used in formal context unlike ܒܲܟ݂ܬܵܬܹ̈ܐ (baḵtātē).

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic نِسَاء (nisāʔ) and Hebrew נָשִׁים (nāšîm).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛʃʃe]

#### Noun

ܢܫܐ • (transliteration needed)
* emphatic plural of ܐܢܬܬܐ

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ܢܫܐ • (transliteration needed) c (plural ܢܫܐ)
* Alternative spelling of ܐܢܫܐ
# كرمال
## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

Visibly a univerbation of Arabic كُرْمًا لِ، كُرْمَى لِ (kurman li, kurmā li, “as an act of generosity toward”), attested in that meaning along with كُرْمَةً لِ (kurmatan li) in lexicons compiled as early as the 10th century. Compare عقبال.

### Pronunciation

(Lebanon) IPA: /kɪɾ.meːl/
(Damascus) IPA: /kɪɾ.məːl/

### Preposition

كرمال • (kirmāl)
* for; for the sake of
    أنا بعِيش بس كرمال ولادي.ʾana bʿīš bas kirmāl wlādi.Me, I live only for my children.

### Conjunction

كرمال • (kirmāl)
* to, in order to
    راحت معي عالمحل كرمال تشتري بندورةrāḥit maʿi ʿal-maḥall kirmāl tištiri banadūraShe went to the store with me to buy tomatoes.(literally, “She went with me to the store for that she buy tomatoes”)

#### Usage notes

* As Arabics have no infinitive verb forms, instead using the subjunctive, a more-accurate translation might be for, in order for. The word is therefore equivalent to English’s usually-invisible for as in for to.
* Sometimes reinforced with synonyms, as in كِرمَال تَ (kirmāl ta).

#### Synonyms

* لَ (la)
* تَ (ta)
* حَتَّى (ḥatta)
* حَتَّالا (ḥattāla)
* حَتَّالِي (ḥattāle)
* حَتَّالتي (ḥattālte)
* مِنشَان (minšān)
* مشَان (mišān, mšān)
* عَشَان (ʕašān)
# μυωπία
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /my.ɔː.pí.aː/ → /my.oˈpi.a/ → /mi.oˈpi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /my.ɔː.pí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /my.oˈpi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /my.oˈpi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /my.oˈpi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mi.oˈpi.a/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ί by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Etymology 1

From μύωψ (múōps, “squinting, short-sighted”) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

#### Noun

μῠωπίᾱ • (mŭōpíā) f (genitive μῠωπίᾱς); first declension
* shortsightedness

##### Synonyms

* μυωπίασις (muōpíasis)

##### Descendants

* → Catalan: miopia
* → English: myopia
* → Greek: μυωπία (myopía) (learned)
* → Italian: miopia
* → Polish: miopia
* → Portuguese: miopia
* → Spanish: miopía
* Translingual: → (from the genitive) Myopias

### Etymology 2

From μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) +‎ ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

#### Noun

μῠωπίᾱ • (mŭōpíā) f (genitive μῠωπίᾱς); first declension
* mousehole

##### Synonyms

* μυωξίᾱ (muōxíā)

### Further reading

* μυωπία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “μυωπία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “μυωπία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μυωπίᾱ (muōpíā), from μύωψ (múōps, “closing or contracting of the eyes”), from μύω (múō, “to close, shut”) +‎ ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.oˈpi.a/
* Hyphenation: μυ‧ω‧πί‧α

### Noun

μυωπία • (myopía) f (plural μυωπίες)
* (medicine) myopia

#### Related terms

* μύωπας m (mýopas) / formal: μύωψ (mýops)
* μυωπικός (myopikós, adjective)

### Further reading

* μυωπία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* μυωπία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 丳

| 丳 | U+4E33, &#20019; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E33 |
| ← 串 [U+4E32] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 临 → [U+4E34] |

## Translingual
### Han character

丳 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+7, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中中田田 (LLWW), four-corner 5500$_6$, composition ⿻串丿 or ⿻吕⿰丿丨)

#### Derived characters

* 𨔂, 𣛫, 𤢁

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 80, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 82
* Dae Jaweon: page 162, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 30, character 4
* Unihan data for U+4E33

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Variant/corruption of 𠁷, which is a duplication of 串.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǎn, chàn (chan$^3$, chan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ, ㄔㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^3$
*** Yale: chǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻan$^4$
*** Yale: chàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
*** Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caan$^2$
*** Yale: cháan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: can$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsrheanX
Rime :
| Character | 丳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 山 (73) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 初限切 |
| Baxter | tsrheanX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ʃʰˠɛn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ʃʰæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈ͡ʂʰəɨn$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ʃʰɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ʃʰæn$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʈ͡ʂʰăn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caan$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːnʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 丳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1247 |
| Phonetic component | 丳 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 剗 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰreːnʔ/ |

### Definitions

丳
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) skewer (pin used to secure food during cooking)
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to skewer and roast

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* a skewer

#### Readings

* Go-on: せん (sen)
* Kan-on: さん (san)
* Kun: くし (kushi, 丳)

## Korean
### Hanja

丳 • (chan) (hangeul 찬, revised chan, McCune–Reischauer ch'an)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# shkoqit
## Albanian
### Verb

shkoqit (aorist shkoqita, participle shkoqitur)
* to explain; clarify

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “shkoqit”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “shkoqit”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# adeg
## Balinese
### Romanization

adeg
* Romanization of ᬳᬤᭂᬕ᭄

## Javanese
### Romanization

adeg
* Romanization of ꦲꦢꦼꦒ꧀

## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | {{{le}}} |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | adeg, ngadeg |
| loma | tangtung, nangtung |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From Old Sundanese adeg, from Old Javanese adĕg.

### Verb

adeg (Sundanese script ᮃᮓᮨᮌ᮪, active ngadeg)
* (lemes ka batur) to stand

#### Derived terms

* ngadeg

## Welsh
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *atikā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-i-keh₂, from *h₂et- (“to go”), and cognate with Old Irish athach, Latin annus (“year”), Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌽𐌹 (ataþni, “year”), and Sanskrit अतति (atati, “he goes”). In all branches except Indo-Iranian, the root underwent a semantic specialization of "go" > "going of time" > "time, season".

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ˈadɛɡ/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈadaɡ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈaːdɛɡ/, /ˈadɛɡ/
* Rhymes: -adɛɡ

### Noun

adeg f (plural adegau)
* time, occasion, period, season
* waning (of the moon)
    Synonyms: cil, gwendid

#### Derived terms

* adeg cau (“closing time”)
* ar adegau (“at times, on occasions”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “adeg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* Eric P. Hamp (1977) “Some Italic and Celtic Correspondences”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung, volume 91, number 2, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 240
# ܢܫܡܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܢ ܫ ܡ related to breathing. Compare Arabic نَسَمَة (nasama) and Hebrew נְשָׁמָה (nəšāmâ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [n(ə)ʃam(ə)θɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [nɛʃmɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܢܫܡܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܢܫܡܬܐ)
* breath, breathing
* spirit, soul, living being

#### Inflection
### References

* “nšmh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 215a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 354a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 954a
# màtu
## Kambera
### Verb

màtu
* (intransitive) to be complete

#### Derived terms

* pamàtu

### References

* Marian Klamer (1998) A Grammar of Kambera, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 179
# tatarcysko
## Polish
### Etymology

From tatarka +‎ -ysko.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ta.tarˈt͡sɘs.kɔ/

### Noun

tatarcysko n
* (Lasovia) Tartary buckwheat field (field where Tartary buckwheat has been harveted)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “tatarcysko”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 177
# Gotiscre
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡo.tiʃ.re/

### Adjective

Gotisċre
* strong genitive/dative/instrumental feminine singular of Gotisċ
# התאמן
## Hebrew
### Verb

הִתְאַמֵּן • (hit'amén) (hitpa'el construction)
* to practice, to train
    Synonym: תירגל \ תִּרְגֵּל (tirgél)
    הפלוגה התאמנה לתרחיש זה בחודש שעבר. ― The company trained for this scenario last month.
    אני מתאמן למרתון. ― I'm training for a marathon.
* (by extension) to work out, to exercise
    Synonym: הִתְעַמֵּל (hit'amél)
    התחלתי להתאמן במכון ― I started to work out at the gym.
# languish
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English languysshen, from the present participle stem of Anglo-Norman and Middle French languir, from Late Latin languīre, alteration of Latin languēre (“to be faint, unwell”).
    Compare languor and lax.
    Cognate with slack.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -æŋɡwɪʃ

### Verb

languish (third-person singular simple present languishes, present participle languishing, simple past and past participle languished)
* (intransitive) To lose strength and become weak; to be in a state of weakness or sickness. [from 14th c.]
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Esdras 8:31:We […] do languish of such diseases.
* (intransitive) To pine away in longing for something; to have low spirits, especially from lovesickness. [from 14th c.]
    He languished without his girlfriend.
* (intransitive) To live in miserable or disheartening conditions. [from 15th c.]
    He languished in prison for years.
** 2000 August 2, “Hungarian POW to go home after 55 years”, in BBC News‎:An elderly Hungarian found languishing in a Russian mental hospital could finally be allowed to return home - 55 years after being taken prisoner by the Russian Army.
* (intransitive) To be neglected; to make little progress, be unsuccessful. [from 17th c.]
    The case languished for years before coming to trial.
* (transitive, obsolete) To make weak; to weaken, devastate. [15th–17th c.]
* (intransitive, now rare) To affect a languid air, especially disingenuously. [from 18th c.]
** 1815, Jane Austen, Emma:He is an excellent young man, and will suit Harriet exactly: it will be an "exactly so," as he says himself; but he does sigh and languish, and study for compliments rather more than I could endure as a principal.
** a. 1833, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “Eleänore”, in Poems, page 31:His bowstring slackened, languid Love, / Leaning his cheek upon his hand, / Droops both his wings, regarding thee, / And so would languish evermore, / Serene, imperial Eleänore.

#### Related terms

* languid
* languor
* languorous

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* laugh-ins, nilghaus, haulings, haulsing
# Dhimitra
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Dhimitra f
* a female given name
# ܣܘܡܩܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܣ ܡ ܩ related to reddening. Compare Hebrew סֹמֶק (sṓmeq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [summɑqɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [summɑqe] (in the plural)

### Adjective

ܣܘܡܩܐ • (summāqā) m (plural ܣܘܡܩܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܣܘܡܩܬܐ)
* red, reddish, ruddy

#### Synonyms

* ܐܣܦܝܢܝܩܐ (ʾespaynīqā)

### Noun

ܣܘܡܩܐ • (summāqā) m (plural ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqē))
* red (color)
* (botany) sumac
* red ink or dye
* (in the plural) tanbark
* (in the plural) red garments
* (mineralogy) ruby, sard, cinnabar, minium, red lead
* (numismatics) gold coin
* (figuratively) disguise

#### Synonyms

* (minium, red lead) ܡܟܪܐ (məḵārā)
* (sumac) ܐܘܓܐ

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: سُمَّاق (summāq)
** Andalusian Arabic: سماق
*** → Catalan: sumac
*** → Galician: sumagre
*** → Portuguese: sumagre
*** → Spanish: zumaque
**** → Basque: zumake
** → Italian: sommacco
** → Medieval Latin: sumach
*** → Irish: sumach
*** Old French: sumac
**** Anglo-Norman: sumak
***** → Middle English: sumac
****** English: sumac
**** French: sumac
***** → Dutch: sumak
** → Ottoman Turkish: صوماق (sumak, somak)
*** Turkish: sumak, somak
** → Persian: سماق (somâq)
*** → Azerbaijani: sumaq
*** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: सुम्माक़ (summāq)
    Urdu: سماق (summāq)

### References

* “swmq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-15
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 231b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 367a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 981b–982a
# Mâțu
## Romanian
### Etymology

From mâț.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Mâțu m (genitive/dative lui Mâțu)
* a surname
# augustowianka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Augustów +‎ -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aw.ɡus.tɔˈvjan.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: au‧gus‧to‧wian‧ka

### Noun

augustowianka f
* female equivalent of augustowianin: female native or inhabitant of Augustów

#### Related terms

* augustowski
* Augustów
* Kanał Augustowski
* powiat augustowski
* Puszcza Augustowska
* Równina Augustowska

### Further reading

* augustowianka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* augustowianka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Gotisca
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡo.tiʃ.ʃɑ/

### Adjective

Gotisċa
* inflection of Gotisċ:
** strong nominative/accusative feminine plural
** weak nominative masculine singular
# Hanke
## English
### Etymology

* As a German surname, from a pet form of Johan, see John, Hank.
* As an English surname, from the Middle English personal name Hanke, see Hanks.

### Proper noun

Hanke (plural Hankes)
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Hanke is the 9054th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3609 individuals. Hanke is most common among White (95.54%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Haken, kaneh, khaen

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Hanke f
* a female given name