OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Калисто
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈlisto]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Кали́сто • (Kalísto) n
* (astronomy) Callisto, moon of Jupiter
* (Greek mythology) Callisto

### See also

Solar System in Bulgarian · Слънчева система (Slǎnčeva sistema) (layout · text) :
| Star | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) | Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce) |
| IAU planets and notable dwarf planets | Мерку́рий (Merkúrij) | Вене́ра (Venéra) | Земя́ (Zemjá) | Марс (Mars) | Це́рера (Cérera) | Ю́питер (Júpiter) | Сату́рн (Satúrn) | Ура́н (Urán) | Непту́н (Neptún) | Плуто́н (Plutón) | Ери́да (Erída) |
| Notable moons | — | — | Луна́ (Luná) | Фо́бос (Fóbos) Де́ймос (Déjmos) | — | Йо (Jo) Евро́па (Evrópa) Ганиме́д (Ganiméd) Кали́сто (Kalísto) | Ми́мас (Mímas) Енцела́д (Encelád) Те́тида (Tétida) Дио́на (Dióna) Ре́я (Réja) Тита́н (Titán) Япе́т (Japét) | Мира́нда (Miránda) А́риел (Áriel) У́мбриел (Úmbriel) Тита́ния (Titánija) О́берон (Óberon) | Трито́н (Tritón) | Харо́н (Harón) | Дисно́мия (Disnómija) |
# 竹節蟲
## Chinese

* 竹節蟲

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhújiéchóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk$^1$ zit$^3$ cung$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tek-chiat-thiông / tek-chat-thâng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhújiéchóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhújiéchóng
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^2$-chieh$^2$-chʻung$^2$
*** Yale: jú-jyé-chúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwujyechorng
*** Palladius: чжуцзечун (čžuczečun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhújiéchóngr
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄨㄥˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhújiéchóngr
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^2$-chieh$^2$-chʻung$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jú-jyé-chúngr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwujyechorngl
*** Palladius: чжуцзечунр (čžuczečunr)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊ̃ɻ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zuk$^1$ zit$^3$ cung$^4$
*** Yale: jūk jit chùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk$^7$ dzit$^8$ tsung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zug$^1$ jid$^3$ cung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siːt̚³ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek-chiat-thiông
*** Tâi-lô: tik-tsiat-thiông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dekciattioong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ tʰiɔŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tek-chat-thâng
*** Tâi-lô: tik-tsat-thâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dekzattaang
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁴ tʰaŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sat̚³²⁻⁴ tʰaŋ²³/

### Noun

竹節蟲
* stick insect (insects of the order Phasmida)

#### Synonyms

* 䗛 (xiū)
# ܪܝܫܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Alternative forms

* ܪܹܫܵܐ (rēšā)

### Etymology

From Aramaic רֵישָׁא (rēšā), from Proto-Semitic *raʔš-; compare Arabic رَأْس (raʔs), Hebrew רֹאשׁ (rosh) and Akkadian 𒊕 (rēšum).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [reːʃɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [riːʃɑː]

### Noun

ܪܹܝܫܵܐ • (rēšā) m (plural ܪܹ̈ܝܫܹܐ (rēšē) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܹܐ (rēšānē) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rēšawwāṯā) or ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rēšāṯā), feminine ܪܹܝܫܬܵܐ (rēštā))
* (anatomy) head
* summit, top, tip, point, edge, end
* beginning, front, starting point
* first, best, chief, principal, superior
* ruler, prefect, magistrate
* poll
* division of a discourse; heading, chapter, treatise
* (orthography) initial letter
* lid, cap

#### Usage notes

The plural ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܢܹܐ (rēšānē) is only used for the sense of "rulers, prefects, magistrates"

#### Derived terms

* ܪܹܝܫ ܩܸܢܵܐ (rēš qinnā, “firstborn”)
* ܪܹܝܫ ܫܲܢ݇ܬܵܐ (rēš šattā, “new year”)

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܪܫܐ

### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [re(j)ʃɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [re(j)ʃe], [re(j)ʃɑne] (plural)

### Noun

ܪܝܫܐ • (rēšā) m (plural ܪܝܫܢܐ or ܪܝܫܐ)
* (anatomy) head, poll
* single person
* summit, top, tip, point, edge, end
* beginning, front, starting point
* first, best, chief, principal, superior
* preeminence, superiority
* ruler, prefect, magistrate
* division of a discourse; heading, chapter, treatise
* (orthography) initial letter
* capital city
* region
* (military) army, detachment, corps, military unit
* first fruits
* topic
* line
* poison, venom

#### Usage notes

The plural ܪܝܫܢܐ (rêšānē) is used for the sense of "magistrates" while the plural ܪܝܫܐ (rêšē) is used for all other senses.

#### Inflection
### References

* “ryš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 345b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 539b–540a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1462b–1463a

## Turoyo
### Alternative forms

* ܪܶܫܳܐ (rešo)

### Etymology

From Aramaic רישא (reʃɑ).

### Noun

ܪܝܫܳܐ • (rišo) m
* (anatomy) head
# firing squad
## English
### Noun

firing squad (plural firing squads)
* A group of soldiers or paramilitaries detailed to execute someone, usually by rifle shot, or to discharge their weapons ceremonially at a funeral.
    Synonym: firing party

#### Derived terms

* circular firing squad
# ܣܘܟܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 ($^{GEŠ}$ZI.GAN /⁠sikkānu⁠/); compare Arabic سُكَّان (sukkān).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sɑw.kɑːnɑː]

### Noun

ܣܵܘܟܵܢܵܐ • (sāwkānā) m sg (plural ܣܵܘܟܵܢܹ̈ܐ (sāwkānē))
* (nautical) helm, rudder of a ship
* steering wheel of a car

#### Derived terms

* ܡܣܲܘܟܸܢ (msawkin, “to steer”)
* ܡܣܲܘܟܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (msawkānūtā, “steering”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 ($^{GEŠ}$ZI.GAN /⁠sikkānu⁠/). Compare Arabic سُكَّان (sukkān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sawkɑnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [sawkɑne] (plural)

### Noun

ܣܘܟܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܘܟܢܐ)
* (nautical) helm, rudder

#### Inflection
### References

* “swkn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 223a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 365b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 979a
# zabijatyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From zabijać +‎ -yka.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /za.bi.jaˈtɘ.ka/

### Noun

zabijatyka f
* (Lasovia) Synonym of bójka

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “zabijatyka”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 266
# försonaren
## Swedish
### Noun

försonaren
* definite singular of försonare
# Gresa
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Gresa f
* a female given name
# ܪܣܘܠܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Arabic رَسُول (rasūl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rassulɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [rassule] (plural)

### Noun

ܪܣܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܣܘܠܐ)
* (Islam) messenger, rasul

#### Inflection
### References

* “rswlˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-26
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 349a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1476b
# ܣܘܥܪܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From the verb ܣܵܥܹܪ (sāˁēr) of the noun pattern 1u23ānā. With the original sense of “visitation” later coming to mean “action" as a calque of Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [suʕ.rɑːnɑː]

### Noun

ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ • (suˁrānā) m (plural ܣܘܼܥܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (suˁrānē))
* action, activity; deed, work
    Synonyms: ܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁḇāḏā), ܫܘܼܓ݂ܠܵܐ (šuḡlā)
* (drama) act
* (grammar) verb
    Synonym: ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (milṯā)
* (archaic) visitation, visiting; inspection
    Synonym: ܣܘܼܚܒܵܪܵܐ (suḥbārā)

#### Derived terms

* ܗܘܼܦܵܟ݂ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ (hūpāḵ suˁrānā, “reaction”)
* ܣܘܼܥܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ ܕܫܠܝܼ̈ܚܹܐ (suˁrānē dšlīḥē, “Acts of the Apostles”)
* ܣܘܼܥܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܕܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (suˁrānē lūdārāyē, “acrobatics”)
* ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ ܟܸܣܦܵܢܵܝܵܐ (suˁrānā kispānāyā, “transaction”)
* ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (suˁrānāyā, “actual, practical, pragmatic; transactional”)
* ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ (šim suˁrānā, “verbal noun”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܣ ܥ ܪ related to visiting. The sense of "action" is a calque of Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [suʕrɑnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [suʕrɑne] (plural)

### Noun

ܣܘܥܪܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܘܥܪܢܐ)
* visitation, visiting
* act, action, activity, deed, work
* occurrence, event, effect
* things, goods, possessions, resources
* fact, reality
* affair, business
* administration, office, diocese, function
* inspection
* assistance
* affliction of punishment
* denotation, literal meaning
* category
* abstract

#### Inflection
### References

* “swˁrn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 232b–233a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 369a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 986b–987a
# չանգալ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Armenian չանկալ (čʻankal), ultimately from Persian چنگال (čangâl). The sense "anchor" is present also in Armeno-Kipchak չանկալ (čangal, čängäl).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃʰɑnˈɡɑl/, [t͡ʃʰɑŋɡɑ́l]

### Noun

չանգալ • (čʻangal) (dialectal)
* hook
    Synonym: կեռ (keṙ)
* fork
    Synonym: պատառաքաղ (pataṙakʻaġ)
* anchor
    Synonym: խարիսխ (xarisx)
** ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 49:Չէնկէլ․ ա՛նքօրայČʻēnkēl; ánkʻōrayՉէնկէլ (Čʻēnkēl) = ancora

#### Alternative forms

* չանգյալ (čʻangyal), չանկալ (čʻankal), չենկել (čʻenkel), չանկոլ (čʻankol)

### References

* ↑ Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 238

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “չէնկէլ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
# airport
## English
### Etymology

From air +‎ port.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɛə.pɔːt/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɛɹ.pɔɹt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːt

### Noun

airport (plural airports)
* An airfield (an area designated for the takeoff and landing of aircraft), including one or more runways and (for commercial airports) one or more passenger terminals.
** 1999, Marc J. Dollinger, Entrepreneurship: strategies and resources:In the Indianapolis airport, for example, travelers spend an average of 94 minutes in the terminal and presecurity areas before boarding their flights.
** 23 June 2018, “Heathrow expansion to mainly benefit wealthy frequent fliers, research finds”, in The Independent:Because of this, and contrary to popular belief, British airports primarily act as giant wealth extractors, transporting our richest citizens out of the country as often as possible to take their money overseas.

#### Coordinate terms

* aerodrome
* airbase
* airfield
* airstrip
* landing field
* landing strip

#### Derived terms

* airportable
* airport book
* airporter
* airport fiction
* airportless
* airportlike
* airport lounge
* airport malaria
* airport novel
* airport system
* Airport Village
* antiairport
* heliport
* how do I get to the airport
* international airport
* jetport
* multiairport
* nonairport
* STOLport
* vertiport

#### Descendants

* → German: Airport m
* → Irish: aerfort (calque)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* paritor
# Malachi
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Mālāchiās, from Ancient Greek Μαλαχίας (Malakhías), from Hebrew מַלְאָכִי (mal'achi, malʼāḵî, literally “my messenger”), singular form of מַלְאָךְ (mal'akh, “angel; messenger; ambassadors”) with first-person singular personal pronoun as possessor.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈmæləkaɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Malachi
* Book of Malachi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Malachi on Wikisource.Wikisource
* Wiktionary has an Appendix listing books of the Bible
* (biblical) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh.
    Synonym: (abbreviation) Mal.
* (biblical) A minor prophet.
* Alternative spelling of Malachy

#### Derived terms

* Malachi crunch

#### Descendants

* → Fijian: Malakai
** → English: Malakai (with Tongan Malakai)
* → Tongan: Malakai
** → English: Malakai (with Fijian Malakai)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Machalí, machila

## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Malachi m
* (biblical) Malachi
* (biblical) Malachi, the thirty-ninth book of the Old Testament

#### Coordinate terms

* Genesis
* Ecsodus
* Lebhiticus
* Àireamh
* Deuteronomi
* Iosua
* Britheamhan
* Rut
* 1 Samuel
* 2 Samuel
* 1 Rìghrean
* 2 Rìghrean
* 1 Eachdraidh
* 2 Eachdraidh
* Esra
* Nehemiah
* Ester
* Iob
* Sailm
* Gnàth-fhacail
* Eclesiastes
* Dàn Sholaimh
* Isaiah
* Ieremiah
* Tuireadh
* Eseciel
* Daniel
* Hosèa
* Ioel
* Amos
* Obadiah
* Ionah
* Micah
* Nahum
* Habacuc
* Sephaniah
* Hagai
* Sechariah
* Malachi

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

Malachi m (not mutable)
* (biblical) Malachi, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed
* (biblical) The Book of Malachi

#### Coordinate terms

* Genesis
* Exodus
* Lefiticus
* Numeri
* Deuteronomium
* Josua
* Barnwyr
* Ruth
* 1 Samuel
* 2 Samuel
* 1 Brenhinoedd
* 2 Brenhinoedd
* 1 Cronicl
* 2 Cronicl
* Esra
* Nehemeia
* Esther
* Job
* Salmau
* Diarhebion
* Pregethwr
* Caniad Solomon
* Eseia
* Jeremeia
* Galarnad
* Eseciel
* Daniel
* Hosea
* Joel
* Amos
* Obadeia
* Jona
* Micha
* Nahum
* Habacuc
* Seffaneia
* Haggai
* Sechareia
* Malachi
# ligjet
## Albanian
### Noun

ligjet
* definite nominative/accusative plural of ligj
# marzłaś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmarz.waɕ/
* Rhymes: -arzwaɕ
* Syllabification: marz‧łaś

### Verb

marzłaś
* second-person singular feminine past of marznąć
# קובייה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos).

### Noun

קובייה / קֻבִּיָּה • (kubiyá) f (plural indefinite קוביות / קֻבִּיּוֹת, singular construct קוביית / קֻבִּיַּת־, plural construct קוביות / קֻבִּיּוֹת־)
* cube
* block (cuboid object)
* dice

### References

* “קובייה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קובייה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ܫܐܕܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Akkadian 𒀭𒆘 (šēdum). Compare Hebrew שֵׁד (šēḏ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃe(ʔ)ðɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ʃe(ʔ)ðe] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܫܐܕܐ • (šēḏā) m (plural ܫܐܕܐ)
* demon, devil, evil spirit

#### Synonyms

* ܕܝܘܐ

#### Derived terms

* ܫܐܕܢܐ
* ܫܐܕܢܝ
* ܫܐܕܢܘܬܐ

### References

* “šd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 355a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 553a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1496a
# ܣܘܪܛܢܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [surtˤɑnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [surtˤɑne] (plural)

### Noun

ܣܘܪܛܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܘܪܛܢܐ)
* Alternative form of ܣܪܛܢܐ

#### Inflection
### Proper noun

ܣܘܪܛܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m
* Alternative form of ܣܪܛܢܐ
# horseweed
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From horse +‎ weed.

### Noun

horseweed (countable and uncountable, plural horseweeds)
* Any of various flowering plants of the genus Conyza.
* A plant of the species Cichorium intybus
* A plant of the species Ambrosia trifida.

#### Synonyms

(Cichorium intybus): Belgian endive, blue daisy, blue dandelion, blue sailor, blue weed, chicory button, coffeeweed, common chicory, common succory, cornflower, French endive, garden endive, horseweed, Italian dandelion, ragged sailor, succory, wild bachelor's button, wild bachelor's-button, wild chicory, wild endive, wild succory (archaic), witloof

#### Coordinate terms

* goatweed
* hogweed
* pigweed

#### See also

* assweed

### Anagrams

* shoreweed
# na piękne
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* na piekne (Biecz, Lasovia)

### Etymology

Literally, “for beautiful”.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /na‿ˈpjɛŋk.nɛ/
** (Lasovia) IPA: /na‿ˈpjɛŋk.nɛ/

### Adverb

na piękne (not comparable)
* (Kielce, Lasovia) Synonym of do czysta

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “na ṕękne”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “na piękne”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 263
# inner tube
## English
### Alternative forms

* innertube

### Noun

inner tube (plural inner tubes)
* An inflatable rubber tube with a valve inserted into the casing of a pneumatic tyre.
* Synonym of swim ring

#### Translations
### See also

* tubeless
# хворать
## Russian
### Etymology

хво́рый (xvóryj) +‎ -а́ть (-átʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xvɐˈratʲ]

### Verb

хвора́ть • (xvorátʹ) impf (perfective захвора́ть)
* (colloquial) to be sick, to be ill

#### Derived terms

* захвора́ть pf (zaxvorátʹ)
* отхвора́ть pf (otxvorátʹ)
* перехвора́ть pf (perexvorátʹ)
* похвора́ть pf (poxvorátʹ)
* прихворну́ть pf (prixvornútʹ), прихва́рывать impf (prixváryvatʹ)
* прохвора́ть pf (proxvorátʹ)
* расхвора́ться pf (rasxvorátʹsja), расхва́рываться impf (rasxváryvatʹsja)

#### Related terms

* хворо́ба f (xvoróba)
* хво́рый (xvóryj)
* хворь f (xvorʹ)
* хире́ть impf (xirétʹ)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хворать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
** See: Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хворый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хиреть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
** See: Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хирый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “хворать”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 336
* Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “хворать”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “хворь”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “расхварываться”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# Moyses
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Moyses, from Ancient Greek Μωϋσῆς (Mōüsês), from Biblical Hebrew מֹשֶׁה (mōšê).

### Proper noun

Moyses
* Synonym of Moses (the Hebrew prophet)

## German
### Proper noun

Moyses m (proper noun, strong, genitive Moysis)
* Obsolete form of Moses (“the biblical figure Moses”).

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Mōsēs

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μωϋσῆς (Mōüsês).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /moːˈyː.seːs/, [moːˈyːs̠eːs̠] or IPA: /moˈyː.seːs/, [moˈyːs̠eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /moˈi.ses/, [moˈiːs̬es]

### Proper noun

Mō̆ȳsēs m sg (genitive Mō̆ȳsis or Mō̆ȳsī); third declension
* Moses

#### Declension

Third-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* → Breton: Moizez
* → Catalan: Moisès
* → Czech: Mojžíš
* → Old Irish: Moysi
* → French: Moïse
* → Friulian: Moisès
* → Galician: Moisés
* → Polish: Mojżesz
* → Portuguese: Moisés
* → Slovak: Mojžiš
* → Slovene: Mojzes
* → Spanish: Moisés

### Further reading

* “Moyses”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Mŏȳsēs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Moyses m
* Obsolete spelling of Moisés.
# մաքսային
## Armenian
### Etymology

From մաքս (makʻs) +‎ -ային (-ayin).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /mɑkʰsɑˈjin/, [mɑkʰsɑjín]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /mɑksɑˈjin/, [mɑkʰsɑjín]

### Adjective

մաքսային • (makʻsayin)
* relational adjective of մաքս (makʻs, “duty, customs”)

#### Derived terms

* մաքսային միություն (makʻsayin miutʻyun)

### Noun

մաքսային • (makʻsayin)
* (colloquial) customs office, customs (government agency)