# saluto
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From saluti +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈluto]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uto
* Hyphenation: sa‧lu‧to

### Noun

saluto (accusative singular saluton, plural salutoj, accusative plural salutojn)
* greeting

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈluto/

### Noun

saluto (plural saluti)
* greeting

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈlu.to/
* Rhymes: -uto
* Hyphenation: sa‧lù‧to

### Etymology 1

From salutare.

#### Noun

saluto m (plural saluti)
* hello, good morning, good night, goodbye, farewell
* greetings, regards
* nod, wave of the hand
* (military) salute
* short visit to a person

##### Related terms

* salutare

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

saluto
* first-person singular present indicative of salutare

## Latin
### Etymology

From salūs (“health”) +‎ -ō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /saˈluː.toː/, [s̠äˈɫ̪uːt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /saˈlu.to/, [säˈluːt̪o]

### Verb

salūtō (present infinitive salūtāre, perfect active salūtāvī, supine salūtātum); first conjugation
* to preserve, keep safe
* to greet, salute
    Synonym: cōnsalūtō
* to pay respects
* to bid farewell, take leave

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Derived terms

* moritūrī tē salūtant
* salūtābundus
* salūtātiō
* salūtātor
* salūtātōrium
* salūtātōrius
* salūtātrīx

#### Related terms

* salūbris
* salūbritās
* salūbriter
* salūs
* salūtārē
* salūtāris
* salūtifer
* salūtificātor
* salūtiger
* salvē
* salvificātor
* salvus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: saludar
* Friulian: saludâ
* Italian: salutare
* Megleno-Romanian: sărut, sărutari
* Old French: saluer, saluder
** Middle French: saluer
*** French: saluer
** Norman: saluer
* Occitan: saludar
* Piedmontese: saluté
* Old Galician-Portuguese: saudar
** Galician: saudar
** Portuguese: saudar
* Romanian: săruta, sărutare
* Romansch: salidar, salüder, salüdar
* Sardinian: saludai, saludare, salurai
* Sicilian: salutari
* Spanish: saludar
* Venetan: sałudar
* → English: salute
* → Esperanto: saluti
* → Romanian: saluta
* → German: salutieren

### References

* “saluto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “saluto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* saluto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. in some one's name; on some one's behalf (not nomine alicuius): verbis alicuius, e.g. salutare (Liv. 9. 36) (ambiguous) to risk one's life: salutem, vitam suam in discrimen offerre (not exponere) (ambiguous) to bring aid to; to rescue: auxilium, opem, salutem ferre alicui (ambiguous) to deliver, rescue a person: salutem alicui afferre (ambiguous) to effect a person's deliverance: salutem expedire (ambiguous) to bless (curse) a person: precari alicui bene (male) or omnia bona (mala), salutem (ambiguous) I drink your health: propīno tibi hoc (poculum, salutem) (ambiguous) to greet a person: salutem alicui dicere, impertire, nuntiare (ambiguous) Cicero sends cordial greetings to Atticus: Cicero Attico S.D.P. (salutem dicit plurimam) (ambiguous) my best wishes for your welfare: tibi plurimam salutem (ambiguous) remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14) (ambiguous) to add to one's letter good wishes to some one: adscribere alicui salutem (Att. 5. 20. 9) (ambiguous) to devote oneself body and soul to the good of the state: totum et animo et corpore in salutem rei publicae se conferre (ambiguous) to beg for mercy from the conqueror: salutem petere a victore (ambiguous) to seek safety in flight: fuga salutem petere