# 苻

| 苻 | U+82FB, &#33531; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82FB |
| ← 苺 [U+82FA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 苼 → [U+82FC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

苻 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿人木戈 (TODI), four-corner 4424$_0$, composition ⿱艹付)
* kind of herb
* type of grass

#### Derived characters

* 𬾯, 𢰆, 﨓, 𰰐, 𬫰

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1025, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30825
* Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3193, character 12
* Unihan data for U+82FB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鉜 | *bu |
| 跗 | *po, *bos |
| 柎 | *po |
| 腑 | *poʔ |
| 俯 | *poʔ |
| 府 | *poʔ |
| 付 | *pos |
| 咐 | *pos |
| 怤 | *pʰo |
| 泭 | *pʰo, *bo |
| 姇 | *pʰo |
| 紨 | *pʰo |
| 拊 | *pʰoʔ |
| 弣 | *pʰoʔ |
| 符 | *bo |
| 苻 | *bo |
| 坿 | *bo, *bos |
| 腐 | *boʔ |
| 附 | *bos |
| 駙 | *bos |
| 鮒 | *bos |
| 袝 | *bos |
| 蚹 | *bos |
| 胕 | *bos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bo): semantic 艹 + phonetic 付 (OC *pos).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fú, pú (fu$^2$, pu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ, ㄆㄨˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): fu$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): fu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$
*** Yale: fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pú
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pú
*** Wade–Giles: pʻu$^2$
*** Yale: pú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwu
*** Palladius: пу (pu)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fu$^4$
*** Yale: fùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuː²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: fu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /fu²²/
* Middle Chinese: bju
Rime :
| Character | 苻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 防無切 |
| Baxter | bju |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /bio/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bo/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 苻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3521 |
| Phonetic component | 付 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 扶 |
| Old Chinese | /*bo/ |

### Definitions

苻
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) solanum lyratum
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) nymphoides peltata leaf
* a surname
* Alternative form of 莩 (“reed membrane”)
* Alternative form of 符 (fú)

### Compounds

* 苻秦
* 苻蘺 / 苻蓠
* 萑苻
* 萑苻不靖

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03829

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぶ (bu)
* Kan-on: ふ (fu)
* On: ほ (ho)
* Kun: さや (saya)、あまかわ (amakawa)

## Korean
### Hanja

苻 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.