# 原水筆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Putian, Pouseng Ping'ing): ngoeng$^2$ zui$^3$ bih$^6$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ngoeng$^2$ zui$^3$ bih$^6$ [Phonetic: ngoeng$^5$ nui$^2$ ih$^6$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋœŋ¹³⁻²¹ $^{(t͡s-)}$nui⁴⁵³⁻¹³ $^{(p-)}$iʔ¹/

### Noun

原水筆
* (Putian Puxian Min) ballpoint pen (Classifier: 支 px; 枝 px)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 圓珠筆 Mainland, 原子筆 Taiwan, Hong Kong |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 圓珠兒筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 原子筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 圓珠兒筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 圓珠筆, 油兒筆, 油筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 圓珠筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 圓珠筆, 油兒筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 圓珠兒筆 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 圓珠筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 圓珠兒筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 圓珠兒筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 圓珠筆, 圓珠兒筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 圓珠兒筆, 原子筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 圓珠兒筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 圓珠筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 油兒筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 圓珠筆, 原子筆, 原子油兒筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 圓珠兒筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 自油兒筆, 圓珠兒筆, 油兒筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 圓珠筆 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 圓珠筆, 複寫筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 原子油兒筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 圓珠筆, 原子筆, 油筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 圓珠筆 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 dated |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 圓珠筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Tianzhu | 圓珠筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Jimsar | 原子筆, 油筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 dated |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 圓珠筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 原子筆 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 圓珠筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 圓珠筆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 原子筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 原子筆 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 原子筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 原子筆 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 原子筆 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 原子筆 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 原子筆 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 原子筆 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 墨油筆 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 圓珠筆, 原子筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 油筆 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Datong | 圓珠兒筆 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Linhe | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Jining | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 圓珠筆, 油筆 |
| Jin | Baotou | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 油筆 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 圓珠兒筆, 原子筆 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 圓珠兒筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Jin | Handan | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Jin | Suide | 油筆 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 dated |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 原子筆, 圓珠筆, 膏筆 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 圓珠筆, 膏筆 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 圓珠筆 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 膏筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 膏筆 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 膏筆 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 原子筆 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 原水筆 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 原子筆 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 圓珠筆 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 原子筆, 圓珠筆 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 dated |
| Wu | Danyang | 圓珠筆, 原子筆 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 圓珠筆 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 原子筆 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 原子筆 |

### Further reading

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “原水笔”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 405.