OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gamar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From gama +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈma(ʁ)/ [ɡaˈma(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈma(ʁ)/ [ɡaˈma(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ɡaˈma(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡaˈma(ʁ)/ [ɡaˈma(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈma(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈmaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈmaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈma.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: ga‧mar

### Verb

gamar (first-person singular present gamo, first-person singular preterite gamei, past participle gamado)
* (colloquial, Portugal) to pinch (to steal, usually of something almost trivial or inconsequential)
    Synonym: roubar
* (intransitive, colloquial, Brazil) to fall in love [with em ‘with someone’]
    Synonym: apaixonar-se

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* gamanço

## Swedish
### Noun

gamar
* indefinite plural of gam

### Anagrams

* magar, magra
# ܩܠܘܠܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic קַלּוּלָא (qallūlā); related to Classical Syriac ܩܠܝܠܐ (qallīlā), Arabic قَلِيل (qalīl) and Hebrew קַל (kál). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [qal.luːlɑː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [qaluːlɑː]

### Adjective

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ • (qalūlā) (feminine ܩܲܠܘܼܠܬܵܐ (qalultā), plural ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹܐ (qalūlē))
* light, lightweight
    Antonym: ܝܲܩܘܼܪܵܐ (yaqūrā)
    ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܨܵܠܝܵܐ.miṭrā yatīr qalultā bit ṣālyā.Lighter rain will fall.
    ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܠ ܨܲܢܕܘܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹܐ ܘܝܲܩܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ.snīqtā ìlāh ˁal ṣandūqē qalūlē w-yaqūrē.She needs light and heavy boxes.
* quick, swift, fast
    Antonym: ܢܝܼܚܵܐ (nīḥā)
    ܪܲܗܵܛܵܐ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܙܵܘܥܹܗ.rahhāṭā qalūlā ìwā b-zāwˁēh.The runner was quick in his movement.

#### Derived terms

* ܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹ݂ܐ (“fast food”)
* ܩܲܠܘܼܠ (qalūl, “little, few”)
* ܩܲܠܘܼܠ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (qalūl ṭīmē, “cheap”)
* ܩܲܠܘܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (qalūlūṯā, “lightness”)
* ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (qalūlāˀīṯ, “lightly”)

### Adverb

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ • (qalūlā)
* quickly, swiftly
    Synonyms: ܒܲܥܓ݂ܲܠ (baˁḡal), ܠܝܼܓ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (līḡāˀīṯ), ܡܣܲܪܗܒ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (msarhḇāˀīṯ)
    ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ ܩܘܼܡ݇! ― qalūlā qū! ― get up quickly!
# incognegro
## English
### Etymology

Blend of incognito +‎ negro.

### Adjective

incognegro (not comparable)
* Hiding one's blackness.
** 1995 September 20, R. A. Frederick, “Section 18”, in In-cog-negro‎, E & O Press, →ISBN, page 133:By Malik's words I knew I had shed my incognegro shell. What was emerging was a black man, a strong black man.
** 2007, Frank B. Wilderson, III, Incognegro: From Black Power to Apartheid and Back‎, Beacon Press, →ISBN, page title:Incognegro: From Black Power to Apartheid and Back
** 2018 May 23, Mat Johnson, Incognegro: Renaissance #4‎, volume 4, Dark Horse Comics (Single Issues):That's the thing: she ain't really a white lady. She's Xavier's cousin. She just going incognegro.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:incognegro.
# Ἀπολλόδωρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn, “the god Apollo”) +‎ δῶρον (dôron, “gift”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.pol.ló.dɔː.ros/ → /a.polˈlo.ðo.ros/ → /a.poˈlo.ðo.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.pol.ló.dɔː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.polˈlo.do.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.polˈlo.ðo.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.polˈlo.ðo.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.poˈlo.ðo.ros/

### Proper noun

Ἀπολλόδωρος • (Apollódōros) m (genitive Ἀπολλοδώρου); second declension
* a male given name, equivalent to English Apollodorus

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Apollodōrus
* → Coptic: ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲟⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ (apollodōros)

### Further reading

* Ἀπολλόδωρος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# intrinsic
## English
### Alternative forms

* intrinsick (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle French intrinsèque, from Latin intrīnsecus (“on the inside, inwardly”), from *intrim, an assumed adverbial form of inter (“within”) + secus (“by, on the side”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪnˈtɹɪn.zɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

intrinsic (comparative more intrinsic, superlative most intrinsic)
* Innate, inherent, inseparable from the thing itself, essential.
    Synonyms: essential, inherent, innate, proper to; see also Thesaurus:intrinsic, Thesaurus:innate
    Antonym: extrinsic
    the intrinsic value of gold or silver
    the intrinsic merit of an action
** 1832, [Isaac Taylor], Saturday Evening. […], London: Holdsworth and Ball, →OCLC:He was better qualified than they to estimate justly the intrinsic value of Grecian philosophy and refinement.
* (anatomy, of a body part) Situated, produced, secreted in, or coming from inside an organ, tissue, muscle or member.
* (programming, of a function or operator) Built-in.
** 1997, Jeanne C. Adams, Walter S. Brainerd, Jeanne T. Martin, Brian T. Smith, Jerrold L. Wagener, Fortran 95 Handbook: Complete ISO/ANSI Reference, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 192:In addition to the Fortran operators that are intrinsic (built in), there may be user-defined operators in expressions.

#### Derived terms

* for all intrinsic purposes
* intrinsicality
* intrinsically
* intrinsic brightness
* intrinsic motivation
* intrinsicoid
* intrinsic protein
* intrinsic reward
* intrinsic semiconductor
* intrinsic value
* intrinsify

#### Translations
### Noun

intrinsic (plural intrinsics)
* (computing, programming) A built-in function that is implemented directly by the compiler, without any intermediate call to a library.
    SIMD intrinics
** 2021, Robert Robey, Yuliana Zamora, Parallel and High Performance Computing, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 190:Crappy loops, we got them: Use vector intrinsics¶ For troublesome loops that just don't vectorize even with hints, vector intrinsics are another option.
* (video games) An ability possessed by a character and not requiring any external equipment.
    You can acquire the fire-resistance intrinsic by eating dragon meat.

### Further reading

* “intrinsic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “intrinsic”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* Intrinsic and extrinsic properties on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* citrinins
# मादक
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मादक (mādaka).

### Noun

मादक • (mādak) m
* a drug, narcotic, addictive substance

#### Declension
### Adjective

मादक • (mādak) (indeclinable)
* intoxicating
* alcoholic

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मादक”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 804
# cecil
## English
### Etymology

From Cecil, the surname of the chef who invented them.

### Noun

cecil (plural cecils)
* (cooking) A fried ball of minced meat, breadcrumbs, onions, etc.
    They have a wonderful recipe for beef cecils.

### Anagrams

* ELCIC

## Old English
### Etymology

Diminutive of an unattested *coc-. Possibly cognate with Dutch koek and German Kuchen, the latter's oldest form having a long root vowel like cecil and *coc-. If so, from Proto-Germanic *kōkô.

### Noun

cecil ?
* cake
# 𱍜

| 𱍜 | U+3135C, &#201564; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3135C |
| ← 𱍛 [U+3135B] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension H | 𱍝 → [U+3135D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𱍜 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+9, 10 strokes, composition ⿰谷下)

### References

* Unihan data for U+3135C

## Vietnamese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, cốc): phonetic 谷 (cốc) + semantic 下 (“lower”).

### Han character

𱍜: Nôm readings: cốc, dốc
* chữ Nôm form of cốc (“canyon”).
* Alternative form of 角 (“chữ Nôm form of dốc.”).

### References

* 1 2 Nguyễn (2014).
# itiş
## Turkish
### Etymology

Equivalent to it- +‎ -iş.

### Noun

itiş (definite accusative itişi, plural itişler)
* push (short, directed application of force; act of pushing)

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
itiş
itişler
definite accusative
itişi
itişleri
dative
itişe
itişlere
locative
itişte
itişlerde
ablative
itişten
itişlerden
genitive
itişin
itişlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
itişim
itişlerim
2nd singular
itişin
itişlerin
3rd singular
itişi
itişleri
1st plural
itişimiz
itişlerimiz
2nd plural
itişiniz
itişleriniz
3rd plural
itişleri
itişleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
itişimi
itişlerimi
2nd singular
itişini
itişlerini
3rd singular
itişini
itişlerini
1st plural
itişimizi
itişlerimizi
2nd plural
itişinizi
itişlerinizi
3rd plural
itişlerini
itişlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
itişime
itişlerime
2nd singular
itişine
itişlerine
3rd singular
itişine
itişlerine
1st plural
itişimize
itişlerimize
2nd plural
itişinize
itişlerinize
3rd plural
itişlerine
itişlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
itişimde
itişlerimde
2nd singular
itişinde
itişlerinde
3rd singular
itişinde
itişlerinde
1st plural
itişimizde
itişlerimizde
2nd plural
itişinizde
itişlerinizde
3rd plural
itişlerinde
itişlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
itişimden
itişlerimden
2nd singular
itişinden
itişlerinden
3rd singular
itişinden
itişlerinden
1st plural
itişimizden
itişlerimizden
2nd plural
itişinizden
itişlerinizden
3rd plural
itişlerinden
itişlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
itişimin
itişlerimin
2nd singular
itişinin
itişlerinin
3rd singular
itişinin
itişlerinin
1st plural
itişimizin
itişlerimizin
2nd plural
itişinizin
itişlerinizin
3rd plural
itişlerinin
itişlerinin :
# shuck-and-jive
## English
### Noun

shuck-and-jive
* Alternative form of shuck and jive
# shucking knife
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

shucking knife (plural shucking knives)
* A type of knife designed for shucking oysters, with a short, sturdy double-edged blade.
    Synonym: oyster-shucking knife
# fieldstol
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* fealdestōl, fieldestōl, fyldestōl, fyldstōl

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *faldistōl. Equivalent to field (“fold”) +‎ stōl (“chair”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfi͜yldˌstoːl/, [ˈfi͜yɫdˌstoːl]

### Noun

fieldstōl m
* folding chair

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:
# sakramen rekonsiliasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sakramen +‎ rekonsiliasi.

### Noun

sakramen rekonsiliasi (plural sakramen-sakramen rekonsiliasi)
* (Catholicism) sacrament of reconciliation, confession, penance
    Synonym: sakramen tobat

### Further reading

* “sakramen rekonsiliasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sakramen tahbisan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sakramen +‎ tahbisan.

### Noun

sakramen tahbisan (plural sakramen-sakramen tahbisan)
* (Catholicism) holy orders

### Further reading

* “sakramen tahbisan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# court of justice
## English
### Noun

court of justice (plural courts of justice)
* (law) A court of law.

#### Usage notes

* Sometimes specifically refers to a court of law that deals with civil or criminal proceedings, as distinguished from an administrative court, constitutional court, etc.
# tî
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti⁵²/

### Noun

tî
* (Patsho) variety of bamboo.
# stæniht
## Old English
### Adjective

stǣniht
* Alternative form of stāniht
# Salman
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَلْمَان (salmān).

### Proper noun

Salman (plural Salmans)
* A surname.
* A male given name.
** 2021 October 4, Reuters, “Lars Vilks, Swedish cartoonist who depicted Mohammed, killed in car crash”, in CNN‎:In 2015, one person was killed in Copenhagen at a meeting meant to mark the 25th anniversary of an Iranian fatwa against British writer Salman Rushdie, which Vilks attended.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Salman is the 13221st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2311 individuals. Salman is most common among White (67.89%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (17.31%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Lamans
# سیلابی
## Persian
### Etymology

From سیلاب (seylâb) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [saj.ˈlɑː.βiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [seː.lɑ́ː.biː], [säj.lɑ́ː.biː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [seː.lɑ́ː.biː], [säj.lɑ́ː.biː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [seː.lɑ́ː.biː], [säj.lɑ́ː.biː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [seː.lɔ́ː.bi], [säj.lɔ́ː.bi]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [sej.lɒ́ː.biː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [se.lɔ́.bi], [säj.lɔ́.bi]

### Adjective

سیلابی • (seylâbi)
* of or pertaining to floods or flooding

#### Derived terms

* دشت سیلابی (dašt-e seylâbi)
# konkordat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin concordātum.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /konˈkordat/ [konˈkor.dat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ordat
* Syllabification: kon‧kor‧dat

### Noun

konkordat (plural konkordat-konkordat)
* (Catholicism) concordat: A formal agreement between two parties, especially between a church and a state; specifically, an agreement between the Pope and a government.

### Further reading

* “konkordat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Participle

konkordat (feminine konkordata, plural konkordati)
* past participle of kkonkorda

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin concordātum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔŋˈkɔr.dat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrdat
* Syllabification: kon‧kor‧dat

### Noun

konkordat m inan
* (Roman Catholicism) concordat (formal agreement between the Holy See and a government)

#### Derived terms

* konkordatowy

### Further reading

* konkordat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* konkordat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konkǒrdaːt/
* Hyphenation: kon‧kor‧dat

### Noun

konkòrdāt m (Cyrillic spelling конко̀рда̄т)
* concordat
# perferendus
## Latin
### Etymology

Future passive participle (gerundive) of perferō

### Participle

perferendus (feminine perferenda, neuter perferendum); first/second-declension participle
* which is to be carried or conveyed
* which is to be endured, borne, suffered unto the end

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### References

* https://outils.biblissima.fr/en/collatinus-web/
# profersonal
## English
### Etymology

Blend of professional +‎ personal.

### Adjective

profersonal (comparative more profersonal, superlative most profersonal)
* (informal, rare) Combining professional and personal aspects.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:profersonal.
# puñs
## Breton
### Etymology

From Middle Breton puncc, from Old French puis, from Latin puteus.

### Noun

puñs m (plural puñsoù)
* well
# saʔaka
## Aasax
### Etymology

Compare Kw'adza saʔuko

### Noun

saʔaka
* blood
# తొక్కు
## Telugu
### Verb

తొక్కు • (tokku) (causal తొక్కించు)
* to step, tread, or perform a dance
* to pound, stamp, trample on, crush, macerate

#### Synonyms

* త్రొక్కు (trokku)
# hoxhallarë
## Albanian
### Noun

hoxhallarë
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of hoxhë
# ܚܠܛܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic חֵלְטָא (ḥelṭā). The sense of “error” is a semantic loan from Arabic as an allusion to غَلَط (ḡalaṭ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xɪlːtˤɑː]

### Noun

ܚܸܠܛܵܐ • (ḥilṭā) m sg (plural ܚܸܠܛܹ̈ܐ (ḥilṭē))
* mistake, error
    ܐܵܗܵܐ ܦܸܬܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ ܕܚܸܠܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܦܝܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܟ݂ܫܸܛܵܐ ܒܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܚܲܒܪ̈ܘܼܗܝāhā pitḡāmā d-ḥilṭūh pyāšā ìlēh muḵšiṭṭā b-dalquḇlāyūtā d-ḥabrūhThis is a phrase whose error is revealed by the contrariness of its words.
* wrong, incorrect
    ܦܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ ܚܸܠܛܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ― punnāyā ḥilṭā ìlēh ― The answer is wrong.
    ܦܘܼܪܡܝܼ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܚܸܠܛܵܐ ― purmī lūḵ ḥilṭā ― You misunderstood me.
* mixture

#### Usage notes

* Although ܚܸܠܛܵܐ is a noun, its usage covers situations where an adjective or adverb would be used in English.
    The native synonym ܛܥܝܼܫܵܐ (ṭˁīšā) is an equivalent adjective, and ܛܥܝܼܫܵܐܝܼܬ (ṭˁīšāˀīt) is an equivalent adverb.

#### See also

* (error): ܛܥܘܼܫܝܵܐ (ṭˁušyā)
# ܡܒܠ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Causative stem of the verb ܝܵܒ݂ܹܠ (yāḇēl); compare Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hovíl).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mabbɪl]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [maːbɪl], [naːbɪl]
* (Urmia) IPA: [laːbɪl]

### Verb

ܡܲܒܸܠ • (mabbil) (pael construction)
* (transitive) to transport, deliver, bring or carry from one place to another
    Synonyms: ܡܲܫܩܸܠ (mašqil), ܢܵܩܹܠ (nāqēl), ܡܫܲܢܹܐ (mšannē)
    ܩܸܡ ܡܲܒܠܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܗ̇ ― qim mablin lēh illāh ― I delivered it to him.
    ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܠܲܚ ܡܲܬ݂ܥܹ̈ܐ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ.kē mablaḥ maṯˁē ḥāḏirwān aṯrā.We transport goods around the country.
* (transitive) to bring a person, take, fetch, give a lift
    Synonym: ܡܲܡܛܹܐ (mamṭē)
    ܡܲܒܠܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܠܒܲܝܬܵܐ؟mablin wā lūḵ l-baytā?Can I give you a lift home?
    ܩܸܡ ܡܲܒܠܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܠܢܘܼܩܲܙܬܵܐ.qim mablā lī lnūqaztā.She gave me a lift to the station.
* (transitive) to lead, guide, conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection
    Synonyms: ܡܗܲܕܹܐ (mhaddē), ܡܫܲܒܸܠ (mšabbil), ܡܕܲܒܸܪ (mdabbir)
    ܗܵܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܸܠ ܠܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ.hānā šḇīlā kē mabbil lmāṯā.This path leads to the village.
    ܡܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ. ― mūbil lēh lšuḥlāpā rabbā. ― It led to big change.
* to remove
    ܦܘܼܪܦܵܥܵܐ ܕܡܵܐܢܹ̈ܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܸܠ ܫܘܼܚܬܵܐpurpāˁā dmānē kē mabbil šuḥtāRinsing dishes removes grime.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/C-weak-d|ܒ|ܠ}}
# ܗܕܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܗܵܐ (hā, “here, behold”) +‎ ܕܐܲܟ݂ (d-aḵ, “how”). Compare the same formation in Classical Syriac ܗܵܟ݂ܲܢܹܐ (hāḵannā), from ܗܵܐ (hā, “here, behold”) +‎ ܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܐ (aykannā, “how”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [haːdax]

### Preposition

ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ • (hādaḵ)
* as such, like this, in this manner, thus
    ܥܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ ܠܹܗ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ― ˁḇōḏ lēh hādaḵ ― Do it like this.
    ܠܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܹܬ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂!Don’t say that/this!(literally, “Don’t say like this!”)
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܝܵܢ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐlā kē bāˁyān hādaḵ mindīyānēI don’t like such things.(literally, “I don’t like things like this.”)
* somewhat, kind of
* just because, for no reason

#### Usage notes

* In many dialects of colloquial Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, its mostly synonymous adverb ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ (hādḵā) is more common except in various fixed expressions (such as the derived terms below).
* In many dialects this word can be used as a one-word non-reply (like English because) to questions (including one-word questions) starting with ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ (qāmōdī, “why”) or the like.

#### Derived terms

* ܐܝܼܵܗ݇ܕܲܟ݂ (īyādaḵ, “just like this”)
* ܠܲܝܬ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (layt hādaḵ, “No way!”)
* ܟܠ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (kul hādaḵ, “so”)
* ܡ̣ܢ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (min hādaḵ, “therefore”)
* ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (bār hādaḵ, “after, afterward”)
* ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (qam hādaḵ, “before, beforehand”)
* ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ (hādaḵ mindī, “something like this”)
* ܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (lā ìlēh hādaḵ, “Isn’t it so?”)
# ܡܚܘܝܢܝܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [məxoːjɑːniːtɑː]
    Homophone: ܡܟ݂ܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mḵāwyānītā, “iron”)

### Noun

ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ • (mḥāwyānītā) f sg (plural ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (mḥāwyānyātē))
* address (description of the location of a property; direction for correspondence)
    ܟܬܘܿܒ݂ ܐܸܠܝܼ ܠܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܝܼ.ktōḇ ilī l-mḥāwyānītā d-baytī.Write to me at my address.

#### Derived terms

* ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (mḥāwyānītā ilīqaṭrōnāytā, “e-mail address”)
# ܡܫܥܡܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Shaphel derived from the verb ܥܵܡܹܪ (ˁāmēr, “to live, inhabit”) and Calque of Arabic اِسْتَعْمَرَ (istaʕmara)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [məʃaʕ.mɪr.]

### Verb

ܡܫܲܥܡܸܪ • (mšaˁmir)
* (transitive) to colonize
    ܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܓܵܗܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܓܲܝܣܵܐ ܡܫܘܼܥܡܸܪ ܠܹܗ ܦܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ.lā ìwā gāhā qammāytā d-gaysā mšuˁmir lēh pnīṯā.This wasn’t the first time the army colonised the region.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/Q-strong|ܫ|ܥ|ܡ|ܪ}}
# ܡܟܫܟܫ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic; related to Classical Syriac ܟܘܫܘܟܘܫܘ (kušūkušū, “sound for quieting dogs.”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mkaʃkɪʃ]

### Verb

ܡܟܲܫܟܸܫ • (mkaškiš)
* to drive an animal away, to shoo
    ܡܟܘܼܫܟܫܝܼܢ݇ ܠܝܼ ܟܲܠܒܹ̈ܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܒܲܝܬܲܢmkuškšī lī kalbē qam baytanI drove off the dogs in front of our house.
* (offensive) to drive off a person as though an animal

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/Q-strong|ܟ|ܫ|ܟ|ܫ}}
# ܛܒܢܓܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طبانجه (tabanca, “pistol”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [tˤab.bɑnːd͡ʒɑː]

### Noun

ܛܲܒܵܢܓ̰ܵܐ • (ṭabbānjā) f sg (plural ܛܲܒܵܢܓ̰ܹ̈ܐ (ṭabbānjē) or ܛܲܒܵܢܓ̰ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ṭabbānjātē))
* pistol, revolver, handgun
    ܛܥܝܼܢܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܛܲܒܵܢܓ̰ܵܐ ܓܸܠܝܵܐܝܼܬ ܥܲܠ ܬܲܣܡܹܗṭˁīnā ìwā ṭabbānjā gilyāˀīt ˁal tasmēhHe was visibly carrying a handgun on his belt.

#### See also

* ܐܝܼܣܵܪܬܵܐ (īsārtā)
# ܚܕܟܡܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa, “one”) + ܟܡܵܐ (kmā, “how much”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xak.mɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [xat͡ʃ.maː]

### Pronoun

ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ • (ḥakmā)
* few, some (an indeterminate small number)
    ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܦܸܢܓܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܩܲܗܘܵܐ ― ḥakmā pingānē dqahwā ― a few cups of coffee
    ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ― min bār ḥakmā yāwmānē ― a few days later

#### Usage notes

As a quantifier, stress falls on the last syllable rather than the penultimate when quantifying a noun after it.

#### Derived terms

* ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ (ḥakmā nāšē, “some people”)
* ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܓܵܗܹ̈ܐ (ḥakmā gāhē, “sometimes”)
# ܬܪܨܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [tɪr.sˤɑːnɑː]

### Noun

ܬܸܪܨܵܢܵܐ • (tirṣānā) m sg (plural ܬܸܪ̈ܨܵܢܹܐ (tirṣānē))
* direction, orientation, heading (indication of the point toward which an object is moving)
    ܟܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܗܲܪ ܒܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ ܬܸܪܨܵܢܵܐ ܗܲܠ ܐܝܼܠܵܢܵܐ.kṯōr har b-nafšā tirṣānā hal īlānā.Keep going in the same direction until the tree.
    ܛܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ ܒܬܸܪܨܵܢܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ.ṭrē lan b-tirṣānā d-alqōš.We drove in the direction of Alqosh
    ܡܘܼܦܬܸܠܵܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܥܲܡ ܬܸܪܨܵܢܵܐ ܕܫܵܥܬܵܐ؟muptillā lūḵ ˁam tirṣānā d-šāˁtā?Did you turn it clockwise?

#### Synonyms

* ܒܵܠܵܐ (bālā), ܦܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (pnīṯā)
# ܘܫܪܟܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac (literally “and the remainder”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [wəʃar.kɑː]

### Adverb

ܘܫܲܪܟܵܐ • (w-šarkā)
* etc., et cetera, and so on
    ܡܲܕܲܐܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܟܹܐ ܣܵܦܩܝܼ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܲܨܝܼܦܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ، ܬܲܪܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܬܸܫܡܸܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܥܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬܹܐ، ܐܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܬܹܐ، ܘܫܲܪܟܵܐ.maddaˀṯē kē sāpqī ṭīmē d-yaṣṣīpūṯā ḥulmānāytā, tarbīṯā, tišmišyāṯē ˁrīṣātē, urḥātē, w-šarkā.The tax covers the cost of health care, education, emergency services, roads, etc.

#### Usage notes

* This term in writing can be contracted as “ܘܫܲܪ...” but is still read out as the full phrase.
* For added emphasis some speakers may even use ܘܫܲܪܟܵܐ ܘܣܵܟ݂ܵܐ (w-šarkā w-sāḵā, “and so on and so forth”, literally “and the remainder and the sum”).
# ܓܪܓ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek, “necessity, requirement”)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɑːraɡ.], [ɡeːreɡ.], [d͡ʒɑːrad͡ʒ.]

#### Adverb

ܓܵܪܲܓ • (gārag)
* (dialectal) must, have to, should
    Synonyms: ܝܵܐܹܐ (yāˀē), ܘܵܠܹܐ (wālē), ܠܵܙܹܡ (lāzēm)
    ܦܲܚܲܠܬܵܐ ܓܵܪܲܓ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ! ― paḥḥaltā gārag āzēn! ― Sorry I have to go!
    ܓܵܪܲܓ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܵܐܟ݂ܵܐ ― gārag hāwī wā lāḵā ― They ought to have been there.

### Etymology 2

From English garage.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡa.rɑd͡ʒː], [ɡa.rɑʒː]

#### Noun

ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ • (garrāj) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ (garrājē))
* garage
    Synonym: ܡܲܚܡܠܵܐ (maḥmlā)