# تفضل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1.1
#### Verb

تَفَضَّلَ • (tafaḍḍala) V (non-past يَتَفَضَّلُ (yatafaḍḍalu), verbal noun تَفَضُّل (tafaḍḍul))
* to have the kindness of; be so kind; deign, condescend
    تَفَضَّل ― tafaḍḍal ― here you go

##### Descendants

* → Swahili: tafadhali

### Etymology 1.2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.fadˤ.dˤul/

#### Noun

تَفَضُّل • (tafaḍḍul) m
* verbal noun of تَفَضَّلَ (tafaḍḍala) (form V): deigning, condescension
* courteousness, courtesy
* favor, grace

##### Declension
### Etymology 1.3
#### Verb

تفضل (form I)
* تَفْضُلُ (tafḍulu) /taf.dˤu.lu/: inflection of فَضَلَ (faḍala) and فَضُلَ (faḍula):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَفْضُلَ (tafḍula) /taf.dˤu.la/: inflection of فَضَلَ (faḍala) and فَضُلَ (faḍula):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَفْضُلْ (tafḍul) /taf.dˤul/: inflection of فَضَلَ (faḍala) and فَضُلَ (faḍula):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

### Etymology 1.4
#### Verb

تفضل (form II)
* تُفَضِّلُ (tufaḍḍilu) /tu.fadˤ.dˤi.lu/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُفَضَّلُ (tufaḍḍalu) /tu.fadˤ.dˤa.lu/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُفَضِّلَ (tufaḍḍila) /tu.fadˤ.dˤi.la/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُفَضَّلَ (tufaḍḍala) /tu.fadˤ.dˤa.la/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُفَضِّلْ (tufaḍḍil) /tu.fadˤ.dˤil/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُفَضَّلْ (tufaḍḍal) /tu.fadˤ.dˤal/: inflection of فَضَّلَ (faḍḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

### Etymology 1.5
#### Verb

تفضل (form IV)
* تُفْضِلُ (tufḍilu) /tuf.dˤi.lu/: inflection of أَفْضَلَ (ʔafḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُفْضِلَ (tufḍila) /tuf.dˤi.la/: inflection of أَفْضَلَ (ʔafḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُفْضِلْ (tufḍil) /tuf.dˤil/: inflection of أَفْضَلَ (ʔafḍala):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “فضل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تَفَضَّلَ (tafaḍḍala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tfadˤ.dˤal/

### Verb

تفضّل • (tfaḍḍal) V (non-past يتفضّل (yitfaḍḍal))
* mediopassive of فضل (faḍḍal)

#### Conjugation
## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تَفَضَّلَ (tafaḍḍala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tfadˤ.dˤal/, [ɪtˈfɑdˤ.dˤɑl]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

تفضّل • (tfaḍḍal) V (present بتفضّل (bitfaḍḍal))
* to kindly do something

#### Usage notes

* This verb is mainly used in the imperative to invite someone to do something.