OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# magħlufa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈluː.fa/
* IPA: /maˤːˈluː.fa/ (archaic)

### Participle

magħlufa
* feminine singular of magħluf
# ystlys yn ystlys
## Welsh
### Prepositional phrase

ystlys yn ystlys
* side by side

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ystlys yn ystlys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# West Highlands
## English
### Noun

West Highlands
* plural of West Highland
# chote
## Spanish
### Verb

chote
* inflection of chotar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Swahili
### Adjective

chote
* Ki class inflected form of -ote.

## Yola
### Contraction

chote
* Alternative form of 'chote (“I know”)
** 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84:Chote well aar aim was t'yie ouz n'eer a blowe.I saw (well) their intent was to give us ne'er a stroke.
** 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 100:A laafe ing lemethès chote wel ta ba zang,A leaf in tatters, I know well to be sung,
** 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, line 3:an, az wee verilie chote,and, as we truly believe,

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 84
# Gerolsheims
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡeːʁɔlsˌhaɪ̯ms]
* Hyphenation: Ge‧rols‧heims

### Proper noun

Gerolsheims
* genitive singular of Gerolsheim
# πάμφθηνος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* πάμφτηνος (pámftinos)

### Etymology

Learnedly from παμ- (pam-) +‎ φθηνός (fthinós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɱ.fθi.nos/, [ˈpaɱ.fθi.nos̠]
* Hyphenation: πάμ‧φθη‧νος

### Adjective

πάμφθηνος • (pámfthinos) m (feminine πάμφθηνη, neuter πάμφθηνο)
* dirt cheap, very cheap
    Antonym: πανάκριβος (panákrivos)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ πάμφθηνος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# clangerous
## English
### Adjective

clangerous (comparative more clangerous, superlative most clangerous)
* Rare spelling of clangorous.
** 1873, Paul Gower, “A Rationalistic Story of English and American Life”, in The Index, volume 4, Free Religious Association, page 247:The streets were muddy and wet; and in obedience to the summons of a clangerous bell announcing the hour...
** 1905, James Jesse Burns, Educational History of Ohio: A History of Its Progress Since the Formation of the State, page 411:...all the church bells rang out in clangerous sympathy.
** 2016 September 2, David Huron, chapter 4, in Voice Leading: The Science Behind a Musical Art, MIT Press, pages 33–34:Anything that sounds clangerous usually evokes more than one pitch.
# insap
## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [insap]
* Hyphenation: in‧sap
* Rhymes: -sap

### Noun

insap
* cigarette

#### Derived terms

* nginsap
* penginsap
# magħluqa
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈluː.ʔa/
** IPA: /maˤːˈluː.ʔa/ (archaic)
** IPA: /maɣˈluː.ʔa/ (archaic, rural)

### Participle

magħluqa
* feminine singular of magħluq
* plural of magħluq
# brighten
## English
### Etymology

From bright +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɹaɪtən/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (US) IPA: [ˈbɹaɪ̯ʔn̩]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪtən
* Homophone: Brighton

### Verb

brighten (third-person singular simple present brightens, present participle brightening, simple past and past participle brightened)
* (transitive) To make bright or brighter in color.
    We brightened the room with a new coat of paint.
* (transitive) To make illustrious, or more distinguished; to add luster or splendor to
** 1709, [Jonathan Swift], A Project for the Advancement of Religion, and the Reformation of Manners. […], London: […] Benj[amin] Tooke, […], →OCLC, pages 58–59:The preſent Queen is a Prince of as many and great Virtues as ever filled a Throne: How would it brighten Her Character to the preſent and after Ages, if She would exert Her utmoſt Authority to inſtill ſome Share of thoſe Virtues into Her People, which they are too degenerate to learn only from Her Example.
* (transitive, figuratively) To make more cheerful and pleasant; to enliven
    to brighten one’s prospects
    Having Mark around the place really brightens things up.
** 1712, Ambrose Philips, The Distrest Mother:An Ecstasie, which Mothers only feel, / Plays round my heart and brightens up my sorrow.
** 1979 April 14, “Conn. Senate Votes Yes on SB 705”, in Gay Community News, page 1:Chances for the measure's success brightened considerably […] with the elimination of the term "sexual orientation" […] The new term, "sexual status," has caused several former opponents of the bill […] to change their votes.
* (intransitive) To grow bright, or more bright in color; to clear up
    The sun starts to brighten around this time of the year.
    The sky brightened as the storm moved on.
* (intransitive) To become brighter or more cheerful in mood
    She brightened when I changed the subject.
** 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter II, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0091:Then his sallow face brightened, for the hall had been carefully furnished, and was very clean. ¶ There was a neat hat-and-umbrella stand, and the stranger's weary feet fell soft on a good, serviceable dark-red drugget, which matched in colour the flock-paper on the walls.

#### Conjugation

$^†$ Archaic or obsolete.

#### Derived terms

* brightenable
* brightener
* brighten up
* unbrightened
* upbrighten

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* berthing, bringeth
# Condor moment
## English
### Etymology

From a TV advertisement for Condor pipe tobacco, in which the smoker insisted on smoking in peace and quiet.

### Noun

Condor moment (plural Condor moments)
* (informal) A pause to consider and assess a situation.
** 2021, Ben Williams, Commando Mindset:Taking a Condor moment is an invaluable process that can greatly clarify your thinking when faced with indecision. It requires you to be aware of the reasons that you're finding this decision hard to make […]
# 'choo'd
## Yola
### Contraction

'choo'd
* Alternative form of 'chood
** 1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 7-8:'choo'd drieve aam aul awye to Kie o' Cress Farnogue, an maake aam cry, 'Rotheda Palloake !' "I would drive them all away to the quay of Cross Farnogue, and make them cry, 'Rotten Palluck !' "

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 110
# copyleft
## English
### Etymology

A pun on copyright, which refers to using copyright laws for purposes that are in some ways contrary to copyright's original intent.

### Noun

copyleft (usually uncountable, plural copylefts)
* The philosophy of using copyrights to enforce freedom of information, especially software source code.
    They believe in copyleft because they want their software to be used freely by anyone.
* A software license that follows this philosophy.
    I have placed my program under copyleft.
    The GNU General Public License is a copyleft licence.

#### Derived terms

* copyleftist
* copyleft symbol
* strong copyleft
* weak copyleft

#### Translations
### Verb

copyleft (third-person singular simple present copylefts, present participle copylefting, simple past and past participle copylefted)
* (transitive) To license under a copyleft license.
    Linus Torvalds copylefted the Linux kernel.

### See also
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from English copyleft.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kopileft/ [ko.pi.left̪]
* Rhymes: -ileft, -eft
* Hyphenation: co‧py‧left

### Noun

copyleft inan
* copyleft
** 2011 June 12, Alberto Pradilla, “Heterodoxia kanpin-denden barnean”, in Argia, number 2280:Asanbladetan eta komisioetan denetarik hitz egiten da: animalien eskubideetatik copylefteraino.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “copyleft”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English copyleft.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛft͡ʃ/, /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛ.fi.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛft͡ʃ/, /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛ.fi.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛft͡ʃ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌkɔ.piˈlɛft/

### Noun

copyleft m (plural copylefts)
* copyleft

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English copyleft.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkopileft/ [ˈko.pi.left̪]
* Rhymes: -opileft
* Syllabification: co‧py‧left

### Noun

copyleft m (plural copylefts)
* copyleft

#### Usage notes

* According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
# Mskochi
## Swahili
### Noun

Mskochi class I (plural Waskochi class II)
* Scot (person born in or native to Scotland)
    Synonym: Mskoti
# occitan
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Occitānus in the phrase lingua Occitāna, Latinization of langue d’oc. The ending -itanus perhaps after aquitanus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔk.si.tɑ̃/
* Audio (Northern France):(file)
* Audio (Southern France):(file)

### Noun

occitan m (uncountable)
* Occitan (language)

#### Derived terms

* ancien occitan
* occitan médiéval
* occitanisme
* occitaniste

### Adjective

occitan (feminine occitane, masculine plural occitans, feminine plural occitanes)
* (relational) of Occitania (region)
* (relational) of the Occitan language

### Further reading

* “occitan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* coinçât

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Medieval Latin Occitānus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uk.siˈta/, /u.tsiˈta/
* (Niçard) IPA: [ɔu̯.si.ˈtã(ŋ)]
* Audio (Béarn):(file)

### Adjective

occitan m (feminine singular occitana, masculine plural occitans, feminine plural occitanas)
* Occitan (of or relating to Occitania)

### Noun

occitan m (plural occitans)
* (uncountable) Occitan (Romance language)
* someone from Occitania or Occitanie

#### Derived terms

* occitanisme
* occitanista

#### Related terms

* Occitània

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French occitan, Latin Occitānus.

### Adjective

occitan m or n (feminine singular occitană, masculine plural occitani, feminine and neuter plural occitane)
* Occitan
# radieusement
## French
### Etymology

From radieux +‎ -ment.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁa.djøz.mɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

radieusement
* radiantly

### Further reading

* “radieusement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Magħrebi
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* Magrebin

### Etymology

From Magħreb +‎ -i. Cognate of Arabic مَغْرِبِيّ (maḡribiyy, “western, occidental, Moroccan”). Doublet of Magrebin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaː.rɛ.bɪ/
* IPA: /ˈmaɣ.rɛ.bɪ/ (archaic)
* Rhymes: -ɪ

### Adjective

Magħrebi (feminine singular Magħrebija, plural Magħrebin or Mgħarba)
* Of or relating to the Maghreb or its people.
* (purist) Moroccan, a person from Morocco or of Moroccan descent.
    Synonym: Marokkin
* concerning a certain style of Arabic calligraphy, the so-called Maghrebi script (خَطّ مَغْرِبِيّ (ḵaṭṭ maḡribiyy), قَلَم مَغْرِبِيّ (qalam maḡribiyy))

#### Antonyms

* sub-Saħarjan
# interlingualism
## English
### Etymology

From interlingual (“between or across languages”) +‎ -ism (abstract-noun suffix).

### Noun

interlingualism (countable and uncountable, plural interlingualisms)
* (linguistics, uncountable) The status of not being associated to or confined to one language.
    Taxonomic names are great examples of interlingualism.
** 2014 February 5, Frank Deiby Giraldo Aristizábal, “Interlingualism: Beyond bilingualism and onto the knowledge and use of languages”, in Postscript‎, Medium:This article explores the issue of bilingualism and proposes interlingualism as a concept which would refer to and include the numerous variables for people who know, use, and interact between two languages and/or among three or more.
** (Can we date this quote?), “Interlingualism in learning”, in Learnlife Blog‎, Learnlife:Interlingualism is quite a new word, but the concept is as old as the human story itself. At Learnlife, we welcome interlingualism as the chance to share together in the beautiful diversity of sounds and stories within our community, and to instil global citizenship at the heart of our experience.
* (linguistics, countable) A word, phrase or lexeme which is commonly found either in multiple languages or not limited to a single language.
# Gerolsheimer
## German
### Etymology

From Gerolsheim +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡeːʁɔlsˌhaɪ̯mɐ]
* Hyphenation: Ge‧rols‧hei‧mer

### Noun

Gerolsheimer m (strong, genitive Gerolsheimers, plural Gerolsheimer, feminine Gerolsheimerin)
* Native or inhabitant of Gerolsheim

#### Declension
### Adjective

Gerolsheimer (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Gerolsheim

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.
# dǿma
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* dœma, dæma

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną (“to judge”), whence also English deem; from Proto-Germanic *dōmaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-.

### Verb

dǿma (singular past indicative dǿmdi, plural past indicative dǿmdu, past participle dǿmdr)
* to judge, give judgement, pass sentence
* to talk, converse

#### Derived terms

* dǿmandi m
* dǿming f

#### Related terms

* dómr
* dǿmi

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: dæma
* Faroese: døma
* Norwegian Nynorsk: døma
* Elfdalian: dyöma
* Old Swedish: dø̄ma
** Swedish: döma
* Old Danish: dømæ
** Danish: dømme
** Norwegian Bokmål: dømme
*** → Norwegian Nynorsk: dømma
* Old Gutnish: dyma

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “dœma”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 101; also available at the Internet Archive
# morfil
## Welsh
### Etymology

From môr (“sea”) +‎ mil (“animal, beast”) (compare Cornish morvil, Breton morvil (“cetacean”), Middle Irish muirmíl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔrvɪl/

### Noun

morfil m (plural morfilod)
* whale
* sea monster

#### Derived terms

* morfil balîn, morfil walbon (“baleen whale”)
* morfil cefngrwm (“humpback whale”)
* morfil danheddog (“toothed whale”)
* morfil du
* morfil glas
* morfil gwyn
* morfil pengrwn (“long-finned pilot whale”)
* morfil pigfain (“minke whale”)
* morfil sberm (“sperm whale”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “morfil”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# magħrufin
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ruˈfiːn/
* IPA: /maˤː.ruˈfiːn/ (archaic)

### Participle

magħrufin
* plural of magħruf
# samariskt
## Swedish
### Adjective

samariskt
* indefinite neuter singular of samarisk
# quishing
## English
### Etymology

Blend of QR code +‎ phishing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkwɪʃɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɪʃɪŋ

### Noun

quishing (uncountable)
* (computer security) Phishing by means of a QR code (to link to a malicious site, compromise a user account, etc.).
    Quishing allowed hackers to exfiltrate data from his bank accounts.
** 2024 October 27, Stephanie Stacey, “Banks and regulators warn of rise in ‘quishing’ QR code scams”, in The Financial Times‎:The US Federal Trade Commission, as well as multiple local authorities across the UK, also warned this year about a specific kind of “quishing” scam targeting drivers, including cases where stickers directing users to fraudulent sites have been placed on top of legitimate QR codes used to pay for parking.
** 2025 January 17, Dan Milmo, “Russian hackers target WhatsApp accounts of ministers worldwide”, in The Guardian‎:Microsoft said the WhatsApp campaign appeared to have been wound down in November but the shift in tactics by Star Blizzard underlined the unit’s tenacity in using spear phishing – the term for targeting specific individuals or groups with malicious emails – to try to access sensitive information. The increasingly popular practice of using QR codes by cybercriminals is called “quishing” among the cybersecurity community.
# ERTs
## English
### Noun

ERTs
* plural of ERT

### Anagrams

* Rest., 'rest, rest., REST, -ster, rets, erst, rest, tres, RETs, TERs, SERT, estr-, -estr-
# Gerolsheimers
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡeːʁɔlsˌhaɪ̯mɐs]
* Hyphenation: Ge‧rols‧hei‧mers

### Noun

Gerolsheimers
* genitive singular of Gerolsheimer
# пиҳ
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian پِیه (pīh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pih/, [pʰeʱ]

### Noun

пиҳ • (pih) (Persian spelling پیه)
* fat, tallow

### Further reading

* “пиҳ”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# חתלתול
## Hebrew
### Etymology

A diminutive form of חָתוּל (khatúl, “a cat”) formed by reduplication. Compare with כְּלַבְלַב (k'lavláv, “a doggy; a puppy”) formed from כֶּלֶב (“dog”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /χatalˈtul/

### Noun

חֲתַלְתּוּל • (khataltúl) m (plural indefinite חֲתַלְתּוּלִים)
* kitten
# gefühlt
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

gefühlt
* past participle of fühlen
* perceived

### Adverb

gefühlt
* (informal) Used to mark a proposition as being purely based on one's subjective perception and likely exaggerated for emphasis; it feels as though
    An der Kreuzung passiert gefühlt jede Woche ein Unfall.There's an accident at that intersection what feels like every week.
# magħtub
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈtuːp/
* IPA: /maˤːˈtuːp/ (archaic)

### Participle

magħtub (feminine magħtuba, plural magħtubin)
* past participle of għotob: crippled
# Apali
## English
### Proper noun

Apali
* A Papuan language spoken in Papua New Guinea.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Apali terms

### Further reading

* Apali language on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Age of Mammals
## English
### Proper noun

the Age of Mammals
* The Cenozoic era.
# Comarnic
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Comarnic.

### Proper noun

Comarnic
* A town in Prahova, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From comarnic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Comarnic m
* A city in Prahova, Romania
# Bilbao
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Bilbao, of Basque origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɪlˈbaʊ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -aʊ

### Proper noun

Bilbao
* The largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain.

#### Derived terms

* Bilbaoan
* Bilbao effect
* bilbo
* bilboes

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Bilbao”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

### Anagrams

* biolab

## Catalan
### Proper noun

Bilbao m
* Bilbao (the largest city in the Basque Country, in nothern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Three possibilities are:
* From Basque billa (“stacking”) + Spanish vaho (“steam, mist”).
* Evolution of Spanish bello vado (“beautiful river crossing”), from the Roman name, Latin bellum vadum.
* From Basque billa-ibaia-bao (“river cove”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bilˈbao/ [bilˈβ̞a.o]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -ao
* Syllabification: Bil‧ba‧o

### Proper noun

Bilbao ?
* Bilbao (the largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain)

#### Derived terms

* bilbaíno

### References

* ↑ Ramón Quiroga, Miguel Ángel Marrodán, Bilbao: 700 años de historia. Abanto y Ciérvana (2001, →ISBN, page 115
# lamivudine
## English
### Etymology

From [Term?] +‎ -vudine (“zidovudine derivative”).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ləˈmɪv.jəˌdin/

### Noun

lamivudine (uncountable)
* (pharmacology) A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor, 2′,3′-dideoxy-3′-thiacytidine (C$_8$H$_{11}$N$_3$O$_3$S) that is taken orally in the treatment of HIV and chronic hepatitis B.

#### Translations
### References

* “lamivudine”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.