OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cuy
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Peruvian Spanish cuy (“guinea pig”) (ultimately from Quechua quwi (“guinea pig”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkui/

### Noun

cuy (uncountable)
* guinea pig meat

## Highland Popoluca
### Noun

cuy
* stick
* tree
* wood

### References

* Elson, Benjamin F., Gutiérrez G., Donaciano (1999) Diccionario popoluca de la Sierra, Veracruz (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 41)‎ (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN, page 21

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* cui
* cuyo (El Salvador)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Quechua quwi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkui/ [ˈkui̯]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -ui
* Syllabification: cuy

### Noun

cuy m (plural cuyes)
* (Andes) guinea pig
    Synonym: conejillo de Indias
* guinea pig meat (eaten especially in the Andes; see the Wikipedia article)

### Further reading

* “cuy”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Дарій
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Dārīus, from Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /⁠dārayauš⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdarʲii̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Да́рій • (Dárij) m pers (genitive Да́рія, nominative plural Да́рії, genitive plural Да́ріїв, feminine Да́р'я)
* a male given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek, in turn from Old Persian], equivalent to English Darius

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Да́рій • (Dárij) f pers pl
* genitive/accusative plural of Да́р'я (Dárʺja)

### References

* “Дарій”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# uchtán
## Irish
### Etymology

From ucht +‎ -án.

### Pronunciation

* (Mayo) IPA: /ˈʌxt̪ˠɑːnˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈʌxt̪ˠanˠ/

### Noun

uchtán m (genitive singular uchtáin, nominative plural uchtáin)
* armful
* lapful

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
uchtán
uchtáin
vocative
a uchtáin
a uchtána
genitive
uchtáin
uchtán
dative
uchtán
uchtáin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-uchtán
na huchtáin
genitive
an uchtáin
na n-uchtán
dative
leis an uchtán don uchtán
leis na huchtáin :

#### Synonyms

* (armful): uchtóg

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Stockman, Gerard (1974) The Irish of Achill, Co. Mayo (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 2), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, page 385
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 438, page 141

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “uċtán”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 773
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “uchtán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# Flugzeugrumpfes
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Flugzeugrumpfes
* genitive singular of Flugzeugrumpf
# wengi
## Javanese

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦮꦼꦔꦶ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | wengi |

### Etymology

From Old Javanese wĕṅi (“night”). Cognate with Sundanese wengi, Maori pō, and Hawaiian pō.

### Noun

wengi (ngoko wengi, krama dalu)
* evening, night

### References

* "wengi" in W. J. S. Poerwadarminta, Bausastra Jawa. J. B. Wolters' Uitgevers-Maatschappij N. V. Groningen, Batavia, 1939

## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | wengi |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | peuting |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From Old Sundanese wengi, from Old Javanese wĕṅi, ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀŋi. Cognate with Javanese wengi, Maori pō, and Hawaiian pō.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

wengi (Sundanese script ᮝᮨᮍᮤ)
* (lemes) night

## Swahili
### Adjective

wengi
* Wa class inflected form of -ingi.
# cabuda
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kəˈβu.ðə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kəˈbu.ðə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kaˈbu.ða]

### Noun

cabuda f (plural cabudes)
* space for, room for

### Participle

cabuda f sg
* feminine singular of cabut

### Further reading

* “cabuda” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “cabuda”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “cabuda” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “cabuda” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈbuda/ [kaˈβ̞u.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -uda
* Syllabification: ca‧bu‧da

### Noun

cabuda f (plural cabudas)
* (El Salvador, Honduras) Act of contributing money toward the same end or goal, which is often something beneficial for the contributors; collective funding destined for a common goal
    ¡Hagamos la cabuda para comprar una pizza!Let's contribute money in order to buy a pizza.

### Further reading

* “cabuda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dambana
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lambana — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आलम्भन (ālambhana, “touching (the heart); sacrificing; killing”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /damˈbanaʔ/ [d̪ɐmˈbaː.n̪ɐʔ]
*** Rhymes: -anaʔ
** IPA: /dambaˈnaʔ/ [d̪ɐm.bɐˈn̪aʔ] (obsolete)
* Syllabification: dam‧ba‧na

### Noun

dambanà (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜋ᜔ᜊᜈ)
* altar; shrine
    Synonyms: altar, dalanginan, sambahan

#### Derived terms

* idambana
* pandambana

### Further reading

* “dambana”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “dambana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 191
# Haue
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhaʊ̯ə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Haue f (genitive Haue, plural Hauen)
* (colloquial) spanking
    Das gibt Haue!You′ll get a good hiding!
* hoe, pick
    Synonym: Hacke

#### Related terms

* hauen
* Hauer

### Further reading

* “Haue” in Duden online
* “Haue” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Haue” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# célica
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθelika/ [ˈθe.li.ka]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈselika/ [ˈse.li.ka]
* Rhymes: -elika
* Syllabification: cé‧li‧ca

### Adjective

célica
* feminine singular of célico
# 信天翁
## Chinese

* 信天翁科

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xìntiānwēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seon$^3$ tin$^1$ jung$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sìn-thian-ong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xìntiānwēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sìntianwong
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^4$-tʻien$^1$-wêng$^1$
*** Yale: syìn-tyān-wēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinntianueng
*** Palladius: синьтяньвэн (sinʹtjanʹvɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wəŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seon$^3$ tin$^1$ jung$^1$
*** Yale: seun tīn yūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soen$^3$ tin$^1$ jung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sên$^3$ tin$^1$ yung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵn³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ jʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìn-thian-ong
*** Tâi-lô: sìn-thian-ong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sientien'ofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sin²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɛn³³ ɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sin¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

信天翁
* albatross (seabird) (Classifier: 隻／只 m c)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 信 | 天 | 翁 |
| あほうどり |||
| Grade: 4 | Grade: 1 | Grade: S |
| jukujikun |||
* Alternative spellings
* 阿呆鳥 阿房鳥
Compound of 阿呆(あほう) (ahō, “fool”) + 鳥(とり) (tori, “bird”). The tori changes to dori as an instance of rendaku (連濁).. The bird's Japanese name referred to its insular habits making it more trusting towards land predators who killed and ate them, such as humans.
The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese 信天翁 (xìntiānwēng).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あほーどり [àhóꜜòdòrì] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [a̠ho̞ːdo̞ɾʲi]

#### Noun

信天翁(あほうどり) or 信天翁(アホウドリ) • (ahōdori)
* an albatross, especially the short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)
    Synonym: アルバトロス (arubatorosu)
    Hypernym: 水薙鳥 (mizunagidori)

##### Derived terms

* 信天翁(アホウドリ)羽(ハ)蝨(ジラミ) (ahōdori hajirami)
* 黒足(クロアシ)信天翁(アホウドリ) (kuroashi ahōdori)
* 小(コ)信天翁(アホウドリ) (koahōdori)
* 煤色(ススイロ)信天翁(アホウドリ) (susuiro ahōdori)
* 渡(ワタリ)信天翁(アホウドリ) (watari ahōdori)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 信 | 天 | 翁 |
| しん Grade: 4 | てん Grade: 1 | おう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kan'on |
Possibly a borrowing from Chinese 信天翁 (xìntiānwēng).
Compare Hokkien 信天翁 (sìn-thian-ong).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕĩntẽ̞ɰ̃o̞ː]

#### Noun

信(しん)天(てん)翁(おう) • (shinten'ō)
* (rare) an albatross, especially the short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 信 | 天 | 翁 |

### Noun

信天翁 • (sincheonong) (hangeul 신천옹)
* hanja form of 신천옹 (“albatross”)
# 仙翁
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 仙 | 翁 |
| せん Grade: S | おう > のう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | kan'on |

### Noun

仙(せん)翁(のう) or 仙翁(センノウ) • (sennō)
* Lychnis senno

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# 주식회사
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* (symbol) ㈜ (㈜)

### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 株式會社, from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 株式会社 (kabushiki kaisha).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕuɕʰikʰwe̞sʰa̠] ~ [t͡ɕuɕʰikʰø̞sʰa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [주시퀘사/주시쾨사]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

주식회사 • (jusikhoesa) (hanja 株式會社)
* a type of corporation under South Korean law
# arwydd minws
## Welsh
### Noun

arwydd minws m (plural arwyddion minws)
* minus sign

#### Coordinate terms

* arwydd lluosi (“multiplication sign”)
* arwydd plws (“plus sign”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “arwydd minws”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Pseudonigrita
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Pseudonigrita f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Ploceidae.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# nước Nam
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

nước (“country”) +‎ Nam (“South”), literally “the Southern country”, historically in contrast to the imperial middle kingdom of the North, which means China.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [nɨək̚˧˦ naːm˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [nɨək̚˦˧˥ naːm˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nɨək̚˦˥ naːm˧˧]

### Noun

nước Nam
* (literary) Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)
** "Nam quốc sơn hà", 1076 version, anonymous; Vietnamese translation attributed to either Trần Trọng Kim or Hoàng Xuân Hãn;
    Sông núi nước Nam, vua Nam ở; Rành rành định phận ở sách trời. Cớ sao lũ giặc sang xâm phạm, Chúng bây sẽ bị đánh tơi bời.
       The Southern countryʼs rivers and mountains, the Southern Emperor inhabits; The separation is manifestly allotted in the Heavenly Book. How dare you insolent bandits come to invade it? You lot will be utterly beaten and routed.

### See also

* Bắc thuộc
# картичка
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from карта + -чка or -ичка?”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkartit͡ʃkɐ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: кар‧тич‧ка

### Noun

ка́ртичка • (kártička) f
* small card
    Визи́тна ка́ртичка. ― Vizítna kártička. ― Business card.
* picture card or postcard
    По́щенска ка́ртичка ― Póštenska kártička ― Postcard.
    Ко́ледна ка́ртичка. ― Kóledna kártička. ― Christmas card.
    Поздрави́телна ка́ртичка. ― Pozdravítelna kártička. ― Greetings card.

#### Declension
### References

* “картичка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “картичка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkartit͡ʃka]

### Noun

картичка • (kartička) f
* card (e.g. to open a door with)
# чеʼт
## Forest Nenets
### Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *tettə. Cognate with Nganasan четә (čjetə) and Northern Selkup тэ̄тты (tētty).

### Numeral

чеʼт (ćyeht)
* four

### References

* Popova, Yadviga N. (1978) Ненецко-русский словарь: Лесное наречие [Nenets-Russian dictionary: Forest dialect] (Studia uralo-altaica; 12), Szeged, page 27: “tʼēt”
* M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) “чеʼт”, in Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 145
# 当たり
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 当
* あ Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 當たり (kyūjitai) アタリ

### Etymology

連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 当(あ)たる (ataru).

### Noun

当(あ)たり • (atari)
* a hit
* a winning or correct guess
* (go) atari, a situation where a stone or group of stones is threatened with capture on the next move
* (fishing) bite
    アタリがあったら合(あ)わせる
       atari ga attara awaseru
       When it bites, I'll hook it

### Suffix

当(あ)たり • (atari)
* per, each, every

### Verb

当(あ)たり • (atari)
* stem or continuative form of 当たる (ataru) [godan]

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# 홍학
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 紅鶴, from 紅 (“red”) + 鶴 (“crane”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɸʷo̞ŋɦa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [홍학]

### Noun

홍학 • (honghak) (hanja 紅鶴)
* (literally) red crane
* flamingo
    Synonym: 플라밍고 (peullaminggo)

#### Related terms

* 학 (鶴, hak): crane
* 백학 (白鶴, baekhak): crane, literally, "white crane"

#### See also

* 두루미 (durumi): crane
* 황새 (hwangsae): stork
# wineskin
## English
### Etymology

From wine +‎ skin.

### Noun

wineskin (plural wineskins)
* A bag, traditionally made from the skin of a goat (a goatskin), used for holding and dispensing wine.
    Hypernym: skin
    Coordinate term: waterskin

#### Derived terms

* new wine in an old wineskin
# kaufte zu
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kaufte zu
* inflection of zukaufen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# beli pula
## Romanian
### Etymology

Literally, “to skin the dick”.

### Verb

a beli pula (third-person singular present belește pula, past participle belit pula) 4th conjugation
* (slang, vulgar) to be fucked (in trouble)
# Zylinderhut
## German
### Alternative forms

* Cylinderhut (obsolete)

### Etymology

Zylinder +‎ Hut

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zylinderhut m (strong, genitive Zylinderhutes or Zylinderhuts, plural Zylinderhüte)
* top hat
** 1918, Heinrich Mann, Der Untertan‎, Leipzig: Kurt Wolff Verlag, page 496:So mußten sie hindurch zwischen dem Kriegerverein, der, Eichenkränze um die Zylinderhüte, unterhalb der Militärtribüne stand, an seiner Spitze Kühnchen als Landwehrleutnant, und den Ehrenjungfrauen drüben, weiß mit schwarzweißroten Schärpen und befehligt von Pastor Zillich im Talar.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Zylinderhut” in Duden online
* “Zylinderhut” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# eskotado
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* estokado — metathesis
* iskotado, iskutado — superseded, pre-2014

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish escotado (“low-cut”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔeskoˈtado/ [ʔɛs.koˈt̪aː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: es‧ko‧ta‧do

### Adjective

eskotado (feminine eskotada, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜆᜇᜓ)
* low-cut in the neck; decollete
    Synonym: dekalyete

#### Related terms

* eskotadura
* eskote

#### See also

* eskotilyon

### Further reading

* “eskotada”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 484
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 409
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 249
# diluculum
## Latin
### Etymology

From diēs (“day”) +‎ lūx (“light”) +‎ -ulum.

### Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA: /diːˈluː.ku.lum/, [d̪iːˈɫ̪uːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /diˈlu.ku.lum/, [d̪iˈluːkulum]

### Noun

dīlūculum n (genitive dīlūculī); second declension
* daybreak, dawn
    Synonyms: gallicinium, ante lucem
    Antonym: crepusculum

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

### References

* “diluculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “diluculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "diluculum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* diluculum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. in the morning twilight: diluculo
# Harwell
## English
### Etymology

* (hamlet in Nottinghamshire): From the Old English personal name Hāra, a byname from hār (“grey; grey-haired”), + wella (“well, spring, stream”)
* (village in Oxfordshire): From Old English hēore (“pleasant”) + wella (“well, spring, stream”).

### Proper noun

Harwell (countable and uncountable, plural Harwells)
* (uncountable) A placename:
** A hamlet in Everton parish, Bassetlaw district, Nottinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SK6891).
** A village and civil parish in Vale of White Horse district, Oxfordshire, England (OS grid ref SU4989).
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.
** 2022 August 4, Rachel Janfaza, “Andy Ogles will win GOP nomination in redrawn Tennessee 5th District, CNN projects”, in CNN‎:Ahead of the primary election, Harwell told a local outlet in a statement, “It’s clear if Andy Ogles wins, he will be controlled by the DC swamp.”

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Harwell is the 4871st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 7234 individuals. Harwell is most common among White (83.11%) and Black/African American (11.6%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Harwell”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 137.
* ↑ Parish map
# עי-איי
## Yiddish
### Proper noun

עי-איי • (ey-ay) ?
* AI
# weledelgeleerde heer
## Dutch
### Noun

weledelgeleerde heer m (plural weledelgeleerde heren, feminine weledelgeleerde vrouwe)
* (archaic, formal) Used as an honorific and a salutation at the beginning of a formal letter when addressing a male doctorandus, Master of Science, Master of Arts or holder of any other master's degree
# edelgrootachtbare heer
## Dutch
### Noun

edelgrootachtbare heer m (plural edelgrootachtbare heren, feminine edelgrootachtbare vrouwe)
* (archaic, formal) Used as an honorific and a salutation at the beginning of a formal letter when addressing a prosecutor-general, a judge on or clerk of court to an appellate court, or an advocate general
** 1977, Jac. van Veen, Democratisering van het recht? De werkelijkheid in de paleizen van justitie [Democratisation of the law? The reality in the palaces of justice]‎, Amsterdam: Van Gennep, →ISBN, page 102:De advocaat-generaal bij het hof, mr. G.H.C. van Dijken, eiste niet meer dan vijf maanden met aftrek van de reeds ondergane voorlopige hechtenis; aangezien de verdachte inmiddels al vijf maanden in de cel had gezeten, lag het voor de hand dat de edelgrootachtbare heren (mrs. Dozy, De Waard en Royer) geen moeite hadden met het verzoek van de verdediger tot onmiddellijke invrijheidsstelling.The advocate-general at the court, Mr G.H.C. Van Dijken, demanded no more than five months detention minus the pre-trial detention already served; since the accused had already spent five months in jail by then, it was obvious that the right honourable lords justices of appeal (Messrs Dozy, De Waard and Royer) had no problem with the defence lawyer's request for immediate release.
# íilʼį́
## Navajo
### Verb

íilʼį́
* first-person duoplural imperfective of ííłʼį́
# ádeilééh
## Navajo
### Verb

ádeilééh
* third-person plural of íílééh
# புதுச்சேரி
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* புதுவை (putuvai), பாண்டிச்சேரி (pāṇṭiccēri)

### Etymology

From புது (putu, “new”) +‎ சேரி (cēri, “slum, town”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pud̪ut͡ɕːeːɾi/

### Proper noun

புதுச்சேரி • (putuccēri)
* Puducherry (a union territory in India, previously called Pondicherry)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “புதுச்சேரி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# Westinghouse brake
## English
### Noun

Westinghouse brake (plural Westinghouse brakes)
* (rail transport) A proprietary air brake designed for railway use by George Westinghouse.
** 1946 March and April, “Railways of the Isle of Wight”, in Railway Magazine, page 67:Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that the Westinghouse brake has been retained as standard for all passenger trains, and that certain services still afford regular work for some of the survivors of the once-numerous Stroudley "Terrier" tank engines.
** 1954 August, J. B. Snell, “The New Zealand Government Railways—2”, in Railway Magazine, page 562:All goods vehicles are fitted with the Westinghouse brake, with the exception of those on the isolated railway serving Nelson. However, as some compensation for this deficiency, the four 2-6-4 tanks on this section are fitted with steam smokebox-ash blowers, which are unique, useful, and awe-inspiring pieces of apparatus.
** 1961 March, 'Balmore', “Driving and firing French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 146:The Westinghouse brake operation is interesting, but unusual if one happens to be used to Westinghouse working in this country. [...] The essence of the use of the Westinghouse brake is confidence and - for want of a better word - dash; the sooner the feeling stage is over the better for all concerned.

### References

* “Westinghouse brake”, in Collins English Dictionary.