OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# のど
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 喉 咽 吭

### Etymology

⟨no$_2$mi$_1$ to$_1$⟩ → */nəmʲitʷo/ → /nomʉto//nomʉdo/ → /nondo/ → /nodo/
Shift from 喉(のんど) (nondo), ultimately from 喉(のみと) (nomito), a compound of 飲み (nomi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 飲む (nomu), “to drink”) +‎ 門 (to, “gate, door”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) のど [nóꜜdò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [no̞do̞]

### Noun

のど • (nodo)
* the throat
    のどが渇(かわ)く ― nodo ga kawaku ― to be thirsty (literally, “throat is dry”)
* (by extension) one's singing voice
* (by extension) one's vitals

#### Derived terms

* のど自(じ)慢(まん) (nodojiman)
* 喉(のど)ちんこ (nodochinko)
* のどびこ (nodobiko)
* 喉(のど)笛(ぶえ) (nodobue)
* のどもと (nodomoto)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Old Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 閑 和

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Proto-Japonic *nəntə?”

### Adjective

のど (no$_2$do$_2$)
* calm, relaxing, tranquil
** c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 2, first variant poem 197, first variant:明日香川四我良美渡之塞益者進留水母能杼爾賀有萬思Asuka-gapa sigarami$_1$ watasi sekamaseba nagaruru mi$_1$du mo no$_2$do$_2$ ni ka aramasi(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3335:...惶八神之渡者吹風母和者不吹立浪母......kasiko$_1$ki$_1$ ya kami$_2$ no$_2$ watari pa puku kaze mo no$_2$do$_2$ ni pa pukazu...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3339:...鯨名取海路丹出而吹風裳箟跡丹者不吹立浪裳箟跡丹者不起......isana to$_2$ri umi$_1$di ni idete puku kaze mo no$_2$do$_2$ ni pa pukazu tatu nami$_1$ mo no$_2$do$_2$ ni pa tatanu...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* calm, peaceful
** 749, Shoku Nihongi (Tenpyō-shōhō 1, first day of the fourth month in summer)
    海行波美豆久屍山行波草牟須屍王乃幣爾去曾死米能杼爾波不死umi$_1$ yukaba mi$_1$duku kabane yama yukaba kusa musu kabane opoki$_1$mi$_1$ no$_2$ pe$_1$ ni ko$_2$so$_2$ siname$_2$ no$_2$do$_2$ ni pa sinazi(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | のどなら | のどなら | nodo nara |
| Continuative (連用形) | のどに$^{[1]}$ のどなり$^{[2]}$ | のどに のどなり | nodo ni nodo nari |
| Terminal (終止形) | のどなり | のどなり | nodo nari |
| Attributive (連体形) | のどなる | のどなる | nodo naru |
| Realis (已然形) | のどなれ | のどなれ | nodo nare |
| Imperative (命令形) | のどなれ | のどなれ | nodo nare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | のどならず | のどならず | nodo narazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | のどなれど | のどなれど | nodo naredo |
| Causal conjunction | のどなれば | のどなれば | nodo nareba |
| Conditional conjunction | のどならば | のどならば | nodo naraba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | のどなりき | のどなりき | nodo nariki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | のどなりけり | のどなりけり | nodo narikeri |
| Adverbial | のどに | のどに | nodo ni |
| $^{[1]}$Without auxiliary verb. $^{[2]}$With auxiliary verb. ||||

#### Derived terms

* のどよふ (no$_2$do$_2$yo$_2$pu)

#### Descendants

* Japanese: のどか (nodoka)
# Zhanna
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian and Ukrainian Жа́нна (Žánna), Doublet of Johanna and Joanna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʒɑː.nə/, enPR: zhäʹ-nə

### Proper noun

Zhanna
* A transliteration of the Russian or Ukrainian female given name Жа́нна (Žánna)
# उतपंन
## Old Hindi
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit उत्पन्न (utpanna). Compare Old Punjabi ਉਪੰਨਾ (upannā).

### Adjective

उतपंन (utapãna)
* arisen, born

### Verb

उतपंन (utapãna)
* past participle of उपजना (upajanā)
** c. 1420, Kabīr, Kabīr Vāṇī 77.1:एक जोति तैं सब उतपंना, कौंण वारंण कौंण सूदाeka joti ta͠i saba utapãnā, ka͠uṇa vārãṇa ka͠uṇa sūdāAll have arisen from one light, who is a Brahmin and who is a Shudra?

### References

* ↑ Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, page 507

### Further reading

* Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, page 520
# pôjmôwać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /pwɔjˈmwɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

pôjmôwać impf
* (reflexive with się, Lasovia, of a cow) Alternative form of pojmować się (“to be taken to a bull”)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “pᵘojmᵘovać śe”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 176
# ալպակա
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ալպակ (alpak), ալպագա (alpaga), ալբակա (albaka)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑlpɑˈkɑ/, [ɑlpɑkɑ́], /ɑlˈpɑkɑ/, [ɑlpɑ́kɑ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑlbɑˈɡɑ/, [ɑlbɑɡɑ́], /ɑlˈbɑɡɑ/, [ɑlbɑ́ɡɑ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ալպակա • (alpaka)
* alpaca
    ալպականեր բուծել ― alpakaner bucel ― to breed alpacas
* alpaca (wool)

#### Synonyms

* պակ (pak)

### References

* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben (1998) “ալպագա”, in Kendanineri anunneri hayeren-ṙuseren-latineren kargabanakan baṙaran. Girkʻ A. Katʻnasunner [An Armenian–Russian–Latin Taxonomic Dictionary of Animal Names. Book I. Mammals] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Pyunik, § 455, page 43
# գողոն
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* գողոնք (goġonkʻ)

### Etymology

From Old Armenian գողօն (gołōn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡoˈʁon/, [ɡoʁón]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /koˈʁon/, [kʰoʁón]
* Hyphenation: գո‧ղոն

### Noun

գողոն • (goġon) (traditional orthography spelling գողօն)
* stolen things
# Chita Oblast
## English
### Proper noun

Chita Oblast
* (historical) a former federal subject of Russia with center at Chita; existed until it merged with Chita Oblast to form Agin-Buryat Okrug on March 1, 2008

#### Synonyms

* Chita
# inseen
## English
### Verb

inseen
* past participle of insee
# उमलणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘄𑘦𑘩𑘜𑘹 (umalaṇe), from Prakrit 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (ummillaï) (compare Sanskrit उन्मीलयति (unmīlayati), उन्मीलति (unmīlati)). Compare Varhadi उमयनं (umayna), Ahirani उमलनं (umalna), उमयनं (umayna), Gujarati ઊમલવું (ūmalvũ), Hindi उमेलना (umelnā), Odia ମେଲିବା (melibā), Bengali মেলা (mela), Assamese মেলা (mela).

### Pronunciation

* (formal) IPA: /u.məl.ɳe/
* (colloquial) IPA: /u.məl.ɳə/
* Hyphenation: उ‧मल‧णे

### Verb

उमलणे • (umalṇe) (intransitive)
* to open, bloom
    Synonym: फुलणे (phulṇe)

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उमलणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 15
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उमलणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 105
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उमलणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 418.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “unmīlayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 100

## Old Marathi
### Verb

उमलणे (umalaṇe)
* Devanagari script form of 𑘄𑘦𑘩𑘜𑘹

### Further reading

* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “उमलणे”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
# pôlédniá
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /pwɔˈled.ɲɒ/

### Noun

pôlédniá f
* (Lasovia, architecture) entrance beam (beam spanning wall to wall under the entrance door of a room)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “pᵘolédńá”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 176
# Cârlogani
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Cârlogani.

### Proper noun

Cârlogani
* A village and commune of Olt, Romania.
# երեքկին
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* յերեքկին (yerekʻkin) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian երեքկին (erekʻkin).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾekʰˈkin/, [jeɾekʰkín]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeɾekˈɡin/, [jeɾekʰkín]
* Hyphenation: ե‧րեք‧կին

### Adjective

երեքկին • (erekʻkin)
* triple

#### Declension
### Adverb

երեքկին • (erekʻkin)
* trebly, threefold

### References

* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “երեքկին”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan

## Old Armenian
### Etymology 1

From երեք (erekʻ) +‎ -կին (-kin).

#### Adjective

երեքկին • (erekʻkin)
* triple

##### Declension
#### Adverb

երեքկին • (erekʻkin)
* trebly, threefold
    կրկին եւ երեքկին ընթեռնուլ ― krkin ew erekʻkin əntʻeṙnul ― to read over and over again

##### Descendants

* Armenian: երեքկին (erekʻkin)

### Etymology 2

From երեք (erekʻ) +‎ կին (kin).

#### Adjective

երեքկին • (erekʻkin)
* (of a man) thrice married; having taken a wife three times

##### Declension
### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երեքկին”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “երեքկին”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2000) “երեքկին”, in G. B. Tʻosunean, editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
# ndiitłish
## Navajo
### Verb

ndiitłish
* first-person duoplural future of naatłíísh
# dumtaxat
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* duntaxat, dum taxat

### Etymology

From dum (“as, while, during”) +‎ taxat (3rd person singular present active indicative of taxō). Literally, "as one examines", "as one may judge".

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /dunˈtak.sat/, [d̪ʊn̪ˈt̪äks̠ät̪]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /dunˈtak.sat/, [d̪un̪ˈt̪äksät̪]

### Adverb

dumtaxat (not comparable)
* to this extent
* insofar as
* only, simply, merely
** 59 BC–AD 17, Titus Livius, ab urbe condita 37.53.9:nec animum dumtaxat vōbīs fidēlem ac bonum praestitit, sed omnibus interfuit bellīs, quae in Graeciā gessistisand not only was he faithful and friendly toward you, but took part in all of the wars you waged in Greece.
* at least
* (introducing a limiting clause or condition) provided that, as long as

### References

* “dumtaxat”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “dumtaxat”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "dumtaxat", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* dumtaxat in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “dumtaxat” on page 636 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
# intarsists
## English
### Noun

intarsists
* plural of intarsist
# әскәр
## Siberian Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian عسکر (askar), from Arabic عَسْكَر m (ʕaskar, “an army, a group of soldiers”).
Compare Bashkir ғәскәр (ğəskər), Tatar гаскәр (ğaskär); Kazakh әскер (äsker), Turkish asker, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /æs.kær/
* Hyphenation: әс‧кәр

### Noun

әскәр • (äskär)
* a soldier

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* әскәрлек (äskälek, “an army”)
# kompyuter
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kom‧pyu‧ter

### Etymology 1

From English computer.

#### Noun

kompyuter
* a computer
* a video game console

#### Verb

kompyuter
* to use a computer
* to play video games on a video game console

### Etymology 2

From a brand of jai alai tip sheet.

#### Noun

kompyuter
* a lottery tip sheet

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian компьютер (kompʹjuter).

### Noun

kompyuter
* computer
    Synonym: bilgisayar

#### Declension
### References

* “kompyuter”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Borrowed from English computer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /komˈpjutəɾ/, [kʊ̞mˈpjutəɾ], [kɔ̝mˈpjutəɾ]

### Noun

kompyuter
* computer

### References

* J.C.M. Blanker, J. Dubbeldam (2010) [2005] Prisma woordenboek Sranantongo. Prisma wortubuku fu Sranantongo (overall work in Dutch and Sranan Tongo), Houten: Unieboek, →ISBN, page 250

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /komˈpjuteɾ/ [komˈpjuː.t̪ɛɾ]
* Rhymes: -uteɾ
* Syllabification: kom‧pyu‧ter

### Noun

kompyuter (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜆᜒᜇ᜔)
* Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of kompiyuter.

#### Usage notes

* This spelling does not follow the rule of double vowel clusters with an /i/ or /u/ as the first vowel when at the start of a word or when following a double consonant (where the standard is to retain the vowel cluster and add a ⟨y⟩ or ⟨w⟩ in between). See Appendix:Tagalog spellings for details.

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian компью́тер (kompʹjúter), from English computer.

### Noun

kompyuter (plural kompyuterlar)
* computer (device)

#### Related terms

* kompyuterlashtirish
* kompyuterxona
# bwyta uwd â mynawyd
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally, “to eat porridge with an awl”.

### Verb

bwyta uwd â mynawyd (first-person singular present bwytâf uwd â mynawyd)
* (idiomatic) to herd cats, to attempt the impossible

#### Related terms

* tan ddydd Sul y pys (“when pigs fly”, literally “until the peas' Sunday”)
* pan fydd yr Wyddfa’n gaws (“when pigs fly”, literally “when Snowdon is made of cheese”)
* pan fydd uffern yn rhewi drosodd (“when Hell freezes over”)
* pan fydd Nadolig yn yr haf, a gwsberis yn y gaeaf (literally “when Christmas will be in the summer and goosberries in winter”)
* unwaith yn y pedwar amser (“once in a blue moon”, literally “once in the four seasons”)
* unwaith yn y pedwar gwynt (“once in a blue moon”, literally “once in the four winds”)

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “mynawyd”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
# երկաթեղեն
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* երկաթեղէն (erkatʻeġēn) — traditional orthography
* յերկաթեղեն (yerkatʻeġen) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography
* էրկաթեղեն (ērkatʻeġen) — colloquial

### Etymology

From Old Armenian երկաթեղէն (erkatʻełēn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾkɑtʰeˈʁen/, [jeɾkɑtʰeʁén]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeɾɡɑteˈʁen/, [jeɾɡɑtʰeʁén]
* Hyphenation: եր‧կա‧թե‧ղեն

### Adjective

երկաթեղեն • (erkatʻeġen) (superlative ամենաերկաթեղեն)
* made of iron
* (figuratively) hard, strong

#### Declension
### Noun

երկաթեղեն • (erkatʻeġen)
* (collective noun) iron objects; iron tools
# nizhdootłish
## Navajo
### Verb

nizhdootłish
* fourth-person singular/duoplural future of naatłíísh
# invt.
## English
### Noun

invt. (plural invts.)
* Abbreviation of inventory.

## Latin
### Verb

invt.
* Abbreviation of invēnit.
# қытай
## Kazakh
### Etymology

Ultimately from Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n)), probably via Old Uyghur خىتاي. Compare also Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 and 𐰴𐰃𐱃𐰪 (/⁠qïtaň⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qə.tɑj/, [qʰə̠.tɑj]

### Noun

қытай • (qytai)
* Han Chinese

#### Derived terms

* қытайлық (qytailyq)
* қытайша (qytaişa)

### References

* ↑ Sinor, D. (1998) "The Kitan and the Kara Kitay" in History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Vol. IV, Pt. I, UNESCO, p. 241.
# զորեղ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian զօրեղ (zōreł).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /zoˈɾeʁ/, [zoɾéʁ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /zoˈɾeʁ/, [zoɾéʁ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

զորեղ • (zoreġ) (traditional orthography spelling զօրեղ, superlative ամենազորեղ)
* powerful, mighty
* influential, effective
* sturdy, stout, robust
* fierce, ferocious
* irresistible, uncontrollable
* certain, sure
* vigorous, lively, energetic
* (figuratively) irrefutable, indisputable, undeniable
* consequential, far-reaching
* weighty, heavy
# ինքնին
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian ինքնին (inkʻnin).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /inkʰˈnin/, [iŋkʰnín]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /inkˈnin/, [iŋkʰnín]
* Hyphenation: ինք‧նին

### Adverb

ինքնին • (inkʻnin)
* by himself/herself/itself
    ինքնին հասկանալի է ― inkʻnin haskanali ē ― it is self understood; it goes without saying; as a matter of fact

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From ինքն (inkʻn) +‎ -ին (-in).

### Adverb

ինքնին • (inkʻnin)
* by himself/herself/itself, personally, in person
    դու ինքնին ― du inkʻnin ― yourself, thyself
    ես ինքնին իսկ եմ ― es inkʻnin isk em ― it is I (myself)
    թագաւորն ինքնին ― tʻagaworn inkʻnin ― the king himself, in person
    դուռն ինքնին բացաւ ― duṙn inkʻnin bacʻaw ― the door opened of itself

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ինքնին (inkʻnin)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ինքնին”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ինքնին”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# ndadiitłish
## Navajo
### Verb

ndadiitłish
* first-person plural future of naatłíísh
# Elasmotherium
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἔλασμα (élasma, “metal plate”) +‎ -therium/Ancient Greek θηρίον (thēríon, “beast”)

### Proper noun

†Elasmotherium
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rhinocerotidae – certain extinct rhinoceroses that lived in Eastern Europe, Central Asia and East Asia during Late Miocene through to the Late Pleistocene.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria – infraclass; Perissodactyla – order; Ceratomorpha – suborder; Rhinocerotoidea – superfamily; Rhinocerotidae – family; †Elasmotheriinae – subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): †Elasmotherium sibiricum (type species), †Elasmotherium caucasicum, †Elasmotherium chaprovicum, †Elasmotherium peii, †Elasmotherium primigenium – extinct species

### References

* Elasmotherium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Elasmotherium on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Elasmotherium on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# invts.
## English
### Noun

invts.
* plural of invt.
# strùmmula
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* strùmmulu

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek στρόμβος (strómbos, “spinning top”) +‎ -ula (diminutive suffix). Unrelated to Italian strombola (“a sling”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sˈsrummula/, [ʂˈʂ(ɽ)um.mu̞.la]
* Hyphenation: strùm‧mu‧la

### Noun

strùmmula f (plural strùmmuli)
* (games, Palermo) spinning top
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:strùmmula

#### Derived terms

* strummulazza
* strummulicchia
* strummulijari
* strummuliuni
* strummuluna
* strummuluni
* strumuliḍḍa

#### Related terms

* còcula
* sajitta
* tuppettu
* tuppètturu

#### See also

* jocu
* jucari
* lapunijata
* lazzata
* lazzu
* picciriḍḍu
* punta di ferru
* spacca-còcula

### References

* Traina, Antonino (1868) “strùmmula”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 4110
# pôśmiéwnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From pośmiewać +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /pwɔɕˈmjev.ɲik/

### Noun

pôśmiéwnik m pers
* (Lasovia) Synonym of szyderca

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “pᵘośḿévńik”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 176
# ночлежница
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐt͡ɕˈlʲeʐnʲɪt͡sə]

### Noun

ночле́жница • (nočléžnica) f anim (genitive ночле́жницы, nominative plural ночле́жницы, genitive plural ночле́жниц, masculine ночле́жник)
* female equivalent of ночле́жник (nočléžnik): female overnighter (one who stays overnight); female person who stays overnight in a doss-house
# երկիցս
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* յերկիցս (yerkicʻs) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian երկիցս (erkicʻs).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾkit͡sʰəs/, [jeɾkít͡sʰəs]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeɾɡit͡səs/, [jeɾɡít͡sʰəs]
* Hyphenation: եր‧կի‧ցըս

### Adverb

երկիցս • (erkicʻs)
* (archaic, literary) twice
* (archaic, literary) for the second time, again

### References

* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “երկիցս”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

երկ- (erk-) +‎ -իցս (-icʻs)

### Adverb

երկիցս • (erkicʻs)
* twice
    երկիցս անգամ ― erkicʻs angam ― two times

#### Descendants

* Armenian: երկիցս (erkicʻs)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երկիցս”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “երկիցս”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# milk moustache
## English
### Noun

milk moustache (plural milk moustaches)
* White residue on one’s upper lip after taking a deep sip of milk, a milkshake, foamy coffee, etc.

#### Synonyms

* milkstache
* milktache
# सप्रकासू
## Old Awadhi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सप्रकाश (saprakāśa).

### Adjective

सप्रकासू (saprakāsū)
* having radiance
** c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa :श्री गुर पद नख मनि गन जोती। सुमिरत दिब्य दृष्टि हियँ होती॥ दलन मोह तम सो सप्रकासू। बड़े भाग उर आवइ जासू॥3॥The Dear Guru's toenail radiates as if a multitude of gems, meditating upon which attains divine vision inside heart. With such brilliance that destroys darkness and delusion. Fortunate is he whose heart this light enters.
# gayem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛjɛm]

### Noun

gayem
* instrumental singular of gay