# канал
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From German Kanal or French canal through Russian канал (kanal), ultimately from Latin canalis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈnaɫ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɫ

### Noun

кана́л • (kanál) m
* channel (an artificial trench through which water flows)
* canal (a large man-made gap between two seas, a sea and a lake or river, along which vessels move)
* waste pipe (a pipe in a home or other building through which unclean water flows)
* sewage pipes (a system of underground facilities in a populated place for the outflow of dirty water)
* (specialist) channel (a recess, a cut with a technical purpose on the surface of some body)
* (technical) duct (a cylindrical tube in a machine, facility, etc.)
* (technical) channel (channel for transmission of television, radio, telephone and telegraph signals)
* (biology) channel (a tube-like passage in an animal or plant organism through which sap, nutrients, etc. move)
* (figuratively) (A way to infiltrate, spread something, to arrange meetings, to connect and so on)

#### Declension
### References

* “канал”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “канал”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Kazakh
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian канал (kanal), from Latin canalis.

### Noun

канал • (kanal)
* canal

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin canalis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkanaɫ] (stilted)
* IPA: [kaˈnaɫ] (nonstandard, common)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

канал • (kanal) m (relational adjective каналски, diminutive каналче)
* sewer, pipe
* canal
* channel (television)

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin canalis. Doublet of кана́ва (kanáva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈnaɫ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -al

### Noun

кана́л • (kanál) m inan (genitive кана́ла, nominative plural кана́лы, genitive plural кана́лов, relational adjective кана́льный)
* channel, canal, pipe
* (figuratively) channel

#### Derived terms

* телевизио́нный кана́л m (televiziónnyj kanál)
* цервика́льный кана́л m (cervikálʹnyj kanál)

#### Related terms

* кана́ва f (kanáva)
* канализа́ция f (kanalizácija)
* кана́льный (kanálʹnyj)
* каню́ля f (kanjúlja)

#### Descendants

* → Kazakh: канал (kanal)
* → Uyghur: قانال (qanal)
* → Uzbek: kanal

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin canalis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǎnaːl/
* Hyphenation: ка‧нал

### Noun

ка̀на̄л m (Latin spelling kànāl)
* canal
* channel

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin canalis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈnaɫ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

кана́л • (kanál) m inan (genitive кана́лу, nominative plural кана́ли, genitive plural кана́лів)
* channel
* canal (artificial waterway)

#### Derived terms

* телекана́л (telekanál)
* телевізі́йний кана́л (televizíjnyj kanál)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “канал”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “канал”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “канал”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)