# 燾

| 燾 | U+71FE, &#29182; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71FE |
| ← 燽 [U+71FD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 燿 → [U+71FF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

燾 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 土弓一火 (GNMF), four-corner 4033$_4$, composition ⿱壽灬)

#### Derived characters

* 瓙 𤴃

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 685, character 35
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19519
* Dae Jaweon: page 1098, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2244, character 5
* Unihan data for U+71FE

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 禱 | *tuːʔ, *tuːs |
| 擣 | *tuːʔ |
| 檮 | *tuːʔ, *duː, *du |
| 壔 | *tuːʔ |
| 懤 | *tuːʔ, *du, *dus |
| 濤 | *duː, *duː |
| 燾 | *duː, *duːs |
| 翿 | *duː, *duːs |
| 幬 | *duːs, *du |
| 儔 | *duːs, *du |
| 譸 | *tu |
| 籌 | *du |
| 疇 | *du |
| 躊 | *du |
| 燽 | *du |
| 薵 | *du |
| 魗 | *tʰjuʔ, *dju |
| 醻 | *dju |
| 壽 | *djuʔ, *djus |
| 璹 | *djuʔ, *djuɡ |
| 鑄 | *tjos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *duː, *duːs): phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus) + semantic 灬 (“fire”).

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dào, táo, tāo (dao$^4$, tao$^2$, tao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ, ㄊㄠˊ, ㄊㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$ / tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dào
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dào
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^4$
*** Yale: dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daw
*** Palladius: дао (dao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: táo
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: táo
*** Wade–Giles: tʻao$^2$
*** Yale: táu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taur
*** Palladius: тао (tao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tao
*** Wade–Giles: tʻao$^1$
*** Yale: tāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tau
*** Palladius: тао (tao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$ / tou$^4$
*** Yale: douh / tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$ / tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$ / tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²²/, /tʰou̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: daw, dawH
Rime :
| Character | 燾 | 燾 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 徒刀切 | 徒到切 |
| Baxter | daw | dawH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dɑu/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dɑu/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɑu/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /daw/ | /daw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /dɑu/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /dɑu/ | /dɑu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱɑu/ | /dʱɑu$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | táo | dào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | tou$^4$ | dou$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*duː/, /*duːs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 燾 | 燾 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11685 | 11691 |
| Phonetic component | 壽 | 壽 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 陶 | 導 |
| Old Chinese | /*duː/ | /*duːs/ |

#### Definitions

燾
* (historical dictionaries only, of the sun) to illuminate everything
* (literary, alt. form 幬／帱) to cover; to envelop
* (literary) to shelter; to protect

##### Compounds

* 燾奡 / 焘奡
* 燾育 / 焘育

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tāo (tao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tao
*** Wade–Giles: tʻao$^1$
*** Yale: tāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tau
*** Palladius: тао (tao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tou$^4$
*** Yale: tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou̯²¹/

#### Definitions

燾
* Used in personal names.
    張國燾／张国焘 ― Zhāng Guótāo ― Zhang Guotao

### References

* “燾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とう (tō)、どう (dō)、ちゅう (chū)、じゅ (ju)
* Kun: てらす (terasu)

## Korean
### Hanja

燾 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

燾: Hán Nôm readings: đảo
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.