OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# тобџија
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From то̏п (“cannon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tǒbd͡ʒija/
* Rhymes: -ija

### Noun

то̀бџија m (Latin spelling tòbdžija)
* cannoneer, gunner
* (soccer slang) forward
    Synonym: шутер
* (gay sexual slang, somewhat humorous) a top
    Synonym: активан
    Antonym: фурунџија
    Ја сам курат и напаљен тобџија који жели вољног и послушног фурунџију.I'm a hung and horny top who wants a willing and obedient bottom.
* (soccer, chiefly in plural) Arsenal Football Club player

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “тобџија”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# делаете
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdʲeɫə(j)ɪtʲe]

### Verb

де́лаете • (délajete)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of де́лать (délatʹ)
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 7:8:Ибо вы, оставив заповедь Божию, держитесь предания человеческого, омовения кружек и чаш, и делаете многое другое, сему подобное.Ibo vy, ostaviv zapovedʹ Božiju, deržitesʹ predanija čelovečeskovo, omovenija kružek i čaš, i delajete mnogoje drugoje, semu podobnoje.You disregard God’s commandment but cling to human tradition.”
# forfærdelig
## Danish
### Etymology

From forfærde +‎ -lig, from Old Danish forfærligh, from Middle Low German vorverlik.

### Adjective

forfærdelig (neuter forfærdeligt, plural and definite singular attributive forfærdelige)
* terrible, awful

### Adverb

forfærdelig
* terribly, awfully
# hårddisk
## Swedish
### Noun

hårddisk c
* hard drive (device used for storing large amounts of data)

#### Synonyms

* hårdskiva (Finland Swedish)

### Further reading

* hårddisk in Svensk ordbok.
# eigenfactor
## English
### Etymology

From eigen- +‎ factor.

### Noun

eigenfactor (plural eigenfactors)
* A score, given to a scientific journal, that is a measure of its importance, based on the number of incoming citations.
# þeȝȝress
## Middle English
### Pronoun

þeȝȝress
* (Ormulum) Alternative form of þeires
# macrotheology
## English
### Etymology

macro- +‎ theology

### Noun

macrotheology (uncountable)
* Theology dealing with broad, major concerns.
    Antonym: microtheology

#### Related terms

* macrotheological
# Përnaska
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Përnaska
* a surname
# salib
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay salib, from Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsalib/ [ˈsa.lɪp̚]
* Rhymes: -alib
* Syllabification: sa‧lib
* Homophone: salip

### Noun

salib (plural salib-salib)
* cross:
** A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
    Synonyms: palang, silang
** A wooden post with a perpendicular beam attached and used (especially in the Roman Empire) to execute criminals (by crucifixion).
** (Christianity) The cross on which Christ was crucified.
** (Christianity) A hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross.
** (Christianity) A modified representation of the crucifixion stake, worn as jewellery or displayed as a symbol of religious devotion.
* (Christianity, Catholicism) crucifix

#### Derived terms

* disalib
* disalibkan
* menyalib
* menyalibkan
* penyalib
* penyaliban
* tersalib

### Further reading

* “salib” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈlib/

### Noun

salib (Jawi spelling صليب, plural salib-salib, informal 1st possessive salibku, 2nd possessive salibmu, 3rd possessive salibnya)
* cross (shape)
    Synonym: palang
* cross; Cross (object of execution)
* (Christianity) crucifix

### Further reading

* “salib” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈliːp/

### Noun

salib m (plural slaleb or solbien)
* cross (geometrical figure)
* cross; Cross (post for crucifixion)
    Wieqfa taħt is-salib Marija f’agunija.Standing under the Cross is Mary, in agony. (Line from a popular hymn)
* crucifix
* heavy burden

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

### Noun

salib
* cross
* crucifix

#### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian صلیب, from Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

### Noun

salib (plural saliblar)
* cross

#### Declension
### References

محمد حلیم یارقین (1386) “S”, in فرهنگ اوزبکی به فارسی, volume 2, تهران, page 810
# pecetat
## Albanian
### Noun

pecetat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of pecetë
# shimi-
## Japanese
### Romanization

shimi-
* Rōmaji transcription of しみ
# vardag
## Swedish
### Etymology

var (“every”) +‎ dag (“day”).

### Noun

vardag c
* weekday
* everyday life
    Synonym: vardagsliv

#### Derived terms

* till vardags

### Further reading

* vardag in Svensk ordbok.

### Anagrams

* avdrag
# Reichenau
## English
### Proper noun

Reichenau
* A municipality in Feldkirchen district, Carinthia, Austria.
* A municipality partly on Reichenau Island in Konstanz district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
* A village in Tamins municipality, Graubünden canton, Switzerland.

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁaɪ̯çənaʊ̯]
* Hyphenation: Rei‧che‧nau

### Proper noun

Reichenau n (proper noun, genitive Reichenaus or (optionally with an article) Reichenau)
* A municipality partly on Reichenau Island in Landkreis Konstanz district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
* A municipality in Bezirk Feldkirchen district, Carinthia, Austria.
* A municipality in Bezirk Neunkirchen district, Lower Austria, Austria.
* A municipality in Bezirk Urfahr-Umgebung district, Upper Austria, Austria.
* A village in Tamins municipality, Graubünden canton, Switzerland.

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Reichenauer
** Reichenauerin

#### Related terms

* Reichenbach, Reichenberg, Reichenfels, Reichenborn
* Adenau, Dernau, Felsenau, Meinau, Lindau, Schwartau, Steinau, Schwarzenau, Weisenau

### Proper noun

Reichenau m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Reichenaus or (with an article) Reichenau, feminine genitive Reichenau, plural Reichenaus)
* a surname transferred from the place name

#### Related terms

* Reich, Reichenbach, Reichenberg, Reichenfels, Reichenthurn
* Adenauer, Burgau, Springauf, Steinau, Schwarzenau
# Cynebealdes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈky.neˌbæ͜ɑl.des/, [ˈky.neˌbæ͜ɑɫ.des]

### Proper noun

Cynebealdes
* genitive singular of Cynebeald
# cheldern
## English
### Noun

cheldern pl (plural only)
* (Cornwall) Children.
** 2010, George Pritchard, Angletwitch and Poppydock, page 9:The wemmen and some of the men sot down, too, but all the young cheldern runned away down out o' sight, so I stanked out as fast as I cud to see where they was going to, and when I got there, they was all down by a will.
# sinirli
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From sinir +‎ -li.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sinirli (comparative daha sinirli, superlative ən sinirli)
* (dated) angry, easily provoked
    Synonym: əsəbi
* with nerves

### Further reading

* “sinirli” in Obastan.com.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سیڭیرلی (sinirli). By surface analysis, sinir +‎ -li.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [si.niɾ.li]
* Hyphenation: si‧nir‧li

### Adjective

sinirli
* angry
* with nerves

#### Declension

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

#### Synonyms

* kızgın
* asabi
* asabî

#### Antonyms

* sinirsiz (2)
# ајкула
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla), from Old Norse hákarl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈajkuɫa]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ај‧ку‧ла

### Noun

ајкула • (ajkula) f (plural ајкули, diminutive ајкулче)
* shark

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Russian аку́ла (akúla), from Old Norse hákarl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /âjkula/
* Hyphenation: ај‧ку‧ла

### Noun

а̏јкула f (Latin spelling ȁjkula)
* shark
* (sports, chiefly in plural) member of the Montenegro national water polo team

#### Descendants

* → Pannonian Rusyn: айкула (ajkula)
# absurdních
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈapsurdɲiːx]

### Adjective

absurdních
* genitive/locative plural of absurdní
# 10th
## English
### Alternative forms

* 10ᵗʰ

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

10th (not comparable)
* Abbreviation of tenth.
# fotgängare
## Swedish
### Etymology

fot +‎ gånga +‎ -are

### Noun

fotgängare c
* pedestrian (somebody walking rather than using a vehicle)

#### Synonyms

* gående

### Further reading

* fotgängare in Svensk ordbok.
# olejarce
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛˈjar.t͡sɛ/
* Rhymes: -art͡sɛ
* Syllabification: o‧le‧jar‧ce

### Noun

olejarce
* dative/locative singular of olejarka
# ܫܒܘܥܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac derived from ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (šaḇˁā, “seven”); compare Arabic أُسْبُوع (ʔusbūʕ) and Hebrew שָׁבוּעַ (shavúa').

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʃɑːwoːʕɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ʃawuːʔɑː]

### Noun

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ • (šāḇōˁā) m sg (plural ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܹ̈ܐ (šāḇōˁē))
* week, period of seven days
    Synonym: ܫܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (šabṯā)
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ ܝܲܘ̈ܡܹܐ.īṯ b-šāḇōˁā šaḇˁā yawmē.There are seven days in a week
* sabbatical cycle
* (ecclesiastical) liturgical season divided into seven weeks

#### Meronyms

* days of the week: ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (yāwmānē d-šāḇōˁā) (appendix): ܚܲܕ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (ḥaḇšabbā) · ܬܪܹܝܢ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (trēḇšabbā) · ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (tlāṯāḇšabbā) · ܐܲܪܒܥܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (arbˁāḇšabbā) · ܚܲܡܫܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (ḥamšāḇšabbā) · ܥܪܘܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ˁruḇtā) · ܫܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (šabṯā)

#### Coordinate terms

* ܪܦܵܦܵܐ (rpāpā, “moment”), ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (trayyānīṯā, “second”), ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ (šāˁṯā, “hour”), ܝܲܘܡܵܐ (yawmā, “day”), ܝܲܪܚܵܐ (yarḥā, “month”), ܐܸܩܡܵܐ (iqmā, “season”), ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ (šēttā, “year”)

#### Derived terms

* ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܵܐ (šāḇōˁāyā, “weekly”), ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (šāḇōˁāˀīṯ)
* ܫܘܼܠܵܡ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (šūlām šāḇōˁā, “weekend”)
* ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (brīḵ šāḇōˁā)

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* (rare) ܫܒܘܥܬܐ

### Etymology

Derived from ܫܒܥܐ (šaḇʿā, “seven”). Compare Arabic أُسْبُوع (ʔusbūʕ) and Hebrew שָׁבוּעַ (šāḇûaʿ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɑvoʕɑ], [ʃabbuʕɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ʃɑvoʕe], [ʃabbuʕe] (plural)

### Noun

ܫܒܘܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܒܘܥܐ)
* week
    Synonym: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)
* sabbatical cycle
* (ecclesiastical) liturgical season divided into seven weeks

#### Inflection
### References

* “šbwˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 357b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 555b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1500a
# sherrification
## English
### Noun

sherrification (uncountable)
* (wine) Oxidation.
    Synonym: maderization
# Vuthaj
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Vuthaj
* a surname
# баракуда
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baɾaˈkuda]

### Noun

баракуда • (barakuda) f
* barracuda

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /barakǔːda/
* Hyphenation: ба‧ра‧ку‧да

### Noun

бараку́да f (Latin spelling barakúda)
* barracuda
* (sports, chiefly in plural) member of the Croatia national water polo team

#### Declension
### References

* “баракуда”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# absurdními
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈapsurdɲiːmɪ]

### Adjective

absurdními
* instrumental plural of absurdní
# ashtus
## Albanian

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification with the reason: “without source”
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

A verbalized adverb, from ashtu.

### Verb

ashtus (aorist ashtusa, participle ashtusur)
* (slang) to fuck

#### Related terms

* palloj
* qij
# kontrast
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkontrast]

### Noun

kontrast m inan
* contrast

#### Related terms

* kontrastní
* kontrastovat

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin contrastare, from contra, via Italian contrasto and French contraste.

### Noun

kontrast m (definite singular kontrasten, indefinite plural kontraster, definite plural kontrastene)
* contrast

#### Derived terms

* kontrastfarge

#### Related terms

* kontrastere

### References

* “kontrast” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin contrastare, from contra, via Italian contrasto and French contraste.

### Noun

kontrast m (definite singular kontrasten, indefinite plural kontrastar, definite plural kontrastane)
* contrast

#### Derived terms

* kontrastfarge

#### Related terms

* kontrastere

### References

* “kontrast” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French contraste.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔn.trast/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔntrast
* Syllabification: kon‧trast

### Noun

kontrast m inan
* contrast, difference
* contrast, agent used in medical imaging

#### Related terms

* kontrastować

### Further reading

* kontrast in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kontrast in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǒntrast/
* Hyphenation: kon‧trast

### Noun

kòntrast m (Cyrillic spelling ко̀нтраст)
* contrast

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French contraste, from Italian contrasto, from Vulgar Latin contrastare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊnˈtrast/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kontrast c
* contrast

#### Declension
### Further reading

* kontrast in Svensk ordbok.

### Anagrams

* knottras, konstart

## Turkish
### Etymology

From French contraste.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔn.tɾast/

### Noun

kontrast (definite accusative kontrastı, plural kontrastlar)
* contrast

#### Declension
## Uzbek
### Noun

kontrast (plural kontrastlar)
* contrast
# olejarką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛˈjar.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -arkɔw̃
* Syllabification: o‧le‧jar‧ką

### Noun

olejarką
* instrumental singular of olejarka
# Ecgwines
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈejj.wi.nes/, [ˈed͡ʒ.wi.nes]

### Proper noun

Eċġwines
* genitive singular of Eċġwine
# millionaire's fries
## English
### Noun

millionaire's fries pl (plural only)
* French fries with seasonings such as truffle oil, cheese, and garlic butter.
# Xhixha
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Xhixha
* a surname
# 葛湯
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 葛 | 湯 |
| くず Grade: S | ゆ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くずゆ [kùzúꜜyù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [kɯ̟zɨjɯ̟]

### Noun

葛(くず)湯(ゆ) • (kuzuyu)
* kudzu starch gruel, arrowroot tea

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ورق عنب
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from North Levantine Arabic ورق عنب (waraʔ ʕinab).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /wərəɡ ʕɪnəb/

### Noun

ورق عنب • (warag ʕinab) m (usually uncountable)
* dolma

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

ورق (waraq, “leaf”) +‎ عنب (ʕinab, “vine, grape”)

### Noun

ورق عنب • (waraʔ ʕinab) m
* sarma
    Synonym: يبرق (yabraʔ), Synonym: ورق عريش (waraʔ ʕarīš)

#### Related terms

* يالانجي (yālanji)
# しみる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of しみる – see the following entries. :
| 【染みる】 | [verb] soak in, soak into [verb] cold to pierce, cold to bite, part of the body to ache, sting Alternative spellings 沁みる, 滲みる, 浸みる, 泌みる |
| 【凍みる】 | [verb] to freeze |
(This term, しみる (shimiru), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# ärkefiende
## Swedish
### Etymology

ärke- +‎ fiende

### Noun

ärkefiende c
* an archenemy, a nemesis

#### Declension
### Further reading

* ärkefiende in Svensk ordbok.
# olejarkami
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛ.jarˈka.mi/
* Rhymes: -ami
* Syllabification: o‧le‧jar‧ka‧mi

### Noun

olejarkami
* instrumental plural of olejarka
# woorrboun
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

woorrboun
* lament

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# palustrian
## English
### Adjective

palustrian (comparative more palustrian, superlative most palustrian)
* Palustrine, palustral.
# gesmacod
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈsmɑː.kod/

### Participle

ġesmācod
* past participle of ġesmācian
# Aray
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

Aray
* A river in Argyll and Bute council area, Scotland, that flows into Loch Fyne at Inveraray.

### References

* List of rivers of Scotland on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# oaa
## Translingual
### Symbol

oaa
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Orok.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Orok terms
# dhela
## Albanian
### Verb

dhela
* first-person singular aorist of dhel
# uppfylla
## Swedish
### Etymology

upp +‎ fylla

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

uppfylla (present uppfyller, preterite uppfyllde, supine uppfyllt, imperative uppfyll)
* fulfill; to fill up
* fulfill; satisfy; bring to completion
* fulfill; obey with a rule or requirement
* make come true (a wish or a dream)

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Related terms

* uppfyllelse

### Further reading

* uppfylla in Svensk ordbok.
# ἀθυμία
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἀθῡμῐ́η (athūmĭ́ē) — Ionic

### Etymology

ἀ- (a-, “not”) +‎ θῡμός (thūmós, “spirit”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract noun suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tʰyː.mí.aː/ → /a.θyˈmi.a/ → /a.θiˈmi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tʰyː.mí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.tʰyˈmi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.θyˈmi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.θyˈmi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.θiˈmi.a/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels ἀ and ί by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Noun

ἀθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (athūmĭ́ā) f (genitive ἀθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension
* lack of heart, faintheartedness, despondency
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.37
** 442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 237
** 416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 551
** 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 731A
** 389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Collected Works 79.12
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 4.1.8
** 445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Collected Works 120.23
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 6.2.24
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.12.6
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 30.1

#### Inflection
### References

* “ἀθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀθυμία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀθυμία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. depression idem, page 213.despair idem, page 216.despondency idem, page 217.discouragement idem, page 231.gloom idem, page 362.heaviness idem, page 393.hopelessness idem, page 406.joylessness idem, page 465.low spirits idem, page 502.melancholy idem, page 524.misery idem, page 534.mournfulness idem, page 544.oppression idem, page 577.sadness idem, page 730.sorrowfulness idem, page 795.tearfulness idem, page 859.unhappiness idem, page 920.woefulness idem, page 986.wretchedness idem, page 993.
# Ealdwines
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑl.dwi.nes/, [ˈæ͜ɑɫ.dwi.nes]

### Proper noun

Ealdwines
* genitive singular of Ealdwine
# tattleware
## English
### Etymology

From tattle +‎ -ware.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

tattleware (uncountable)
* (computing, informal, derogatory) Software that monitors employees' computer activity so that their supervisor can track what they are doing.
** 2021 September 16, Jessa Crispin, “Employers are spying on Americans at home with ‘tattleware’. It’s time to track them instead”, in The Guardian‎:Amid the rise of “bossware” or “tattleware” – essentially spyware that enables managers to monitor their employees working from home – is a new program called Sneek, which uses your webcam to take a photo of you about once a minute and makes it available to your supervisor, to prove that you are not away from your desk doing God knows what.
** 2021 October 19, Emma McGowan, “'Tattleware' not only intrusive but ineffective”, in Avast Blog‎:Rather than imposing privacy-invading tattleware on their employees, employers should instead reevaluate how they measure success. Is it about “productivity?” Or is it about results?
# Villèle
## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.lɛl/

### Proper noun

Villèle m or f by sense
* a surname
** Jean-Baptiste Guillaume Joseph Marie Anne Séraphin, 1$^{er}$ comte de Villèle (1773–1854), Ultra-royalist prime minister of the Kingdom of France 1821–1828

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: فيليل (transliteration)
* → Chinese: 維萊勒 / 维莱勒 (Wéiláilè)
* → Hebrew: וילל (Vilel) (transliteration)
* → Japanese: ヴィレール (Virēru)
* → Russian: Виллель (Villelʹ) (transliteration)
* → Ukrainian: Віллель (Villelʹ) (transliteration)

### Further reading

* Villèle on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fr}$
# 牛相觸
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "牛相触".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gû-sio-tak / gû-sa-tak
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gû-sio-tak
*** Tâi-lô: gû-sio-tak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gusioi'dag
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡu²⁴⁻²² sio⁴⁴⁻²² tak̚³²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡu¹³⁻²² sio⁴⁴⁻²² tak̚³²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gû-sa-tak
*** Tâi-lô: gû-sa-tak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: gusa'dag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡu²⁴⁻²² sa³³ tak̚⁵/

### Verb

牛相觸
* (Hokkien, literally) to fight with horns (of cows)

### Noun

牛相觸
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) a kind of common knot-tying method to connect two ropes
# знанє
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak znanie, from Proto-Slavic *znanьje. By surface analysis, знац (znac) +‎ -анє (-anje).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈznaɲɛ]
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Hyphenation: зна‧нє

### Noun

знанє (znanje) n
* verbal noun of знац (znac): knowledge

#### Derived terms

* пред'знанє n (pred'znanje)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “знанє”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “knowledge”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 161
# dhelur
## Albanian
### Verb

dhelur
* past participle of dhel
# missförstånd
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* mißförſtånd (obsolete typography)

### Etymology

miss- +‎ förstånd

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

missförstånd n
* misunderstanding

#### Declension
### Further reading

* missförstånd in Svensk ordbok.
# olejarek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.lɛˈja.rɛk/
* Rhymes: -arɛk
* Syllabification: o‧le‧ja‧rek

### Noun

olejarek
* genitive plural of olejarka