# 電塗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): deng$^5$ tou$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiān-thô͘ / tiān-tô͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): diêng$^6$ tou$^5$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: deng$^5$ tou$^2$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: dēng-tó
*** Sinological IPA : /tɛŋ²¹ tʰɔu¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Changtai, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-thô͘
*** Tâi-lô: tiān-thôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diexntoo
*** IPA (Changtai): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ tʰeu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ tʰɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɛn³³⁻²¹ tʰɔ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangpu)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-tô͘
*** Tâi-lô: tiān-tôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diexndoo
*** IPA (Zhangpu): /tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ tɔu²¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: diêng$^6$ tou$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiĕng thôu
*** Sinological IPA : /tieŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰou⁵⁵/

### Noun

電塗
* (Southern Min, Eastern Min, Puxian Min, Qinjiang Mandarin) battery (for civilian use)
* (Taiwanese Hokkien, chemistry) calcium carbide

#### Synonyms

* (battery):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 電池 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 電池, 電石 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 電, 電池 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 電池, 電石 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 電池 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 電池 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 電池 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 電池 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 電池 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 電池 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 電池 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 電池 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 電池 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 電池 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 電池, 電油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 電池, 電油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 電池, 電油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 電藥 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 電池 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kokang | 電油 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 電, 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 電池 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 電池 |
| Mandarin | Fuzhou (Qinjiang, Changle) | 電塗 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 電油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 電池, 電芯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 電芯, 電池, 電 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 電芯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan (Guanghai) | 電池 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 電芯 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 電芯 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 電池 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 電池 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 電池 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 電池, 電藥 dated |
| Hakka | Meixian | 電泥, 電芯 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 電芯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 電池 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 電池, 電池仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 電池 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 電池 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 電池 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 電藥 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 電 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 電池 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 電池 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 電池 |
| Jin | Datong | 電池 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 電, 電池 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 電池 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 電池 |
| Jin | Linhe | 電池 |
| Jin | Jining | 電池 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 電池 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 電池 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 電, 電池 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 電池 |
| Jin | Handan | 電池 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 電池 |
| Jin | Suide | 電池, 電油 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 電泥 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 電泥 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 電泥 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 電炭 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 電塗 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 電塗 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 電塗 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 電塗 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 電塗, 電池 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 電塗, 電池 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 電塗, 電池 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 電池 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 電油, 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 電塗 |
| Southern Min | Phnom Penh (Teochew) | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 電塗 |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 電塗 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 電油 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 電泥 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 電芯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 電池 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 電 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Yuhang) | 電油 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 電油 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 電燈油 |
* (calcium carbide): 電石／电石 (diànshí); (Hokkien) 臭塗／臭涂

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “电涂”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 144.