OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lundenisce
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlun.de.niʃ.ʃe/

### Adjective

Lundenisċe
* inflection of Lundenisċ:
** strong accusative feminine singular
** strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
** weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
** weak accusative neuter singular
# asir
## Girawa
### Noun

asir
* woman
* wife

#### Synonyms

* asik

### Further reading

* Patricia Lillie, Girawa Dictionary

## Spanish
### Etymology

Perhaps from asa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈsiɾ/ [aˈsiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: a‧sir

### Verb

asir (first-person singular present asgo, first-person singular preterite así, past participle asido)
* (transitive, reflexive) to grab; to seize
    Synonyms: agarrar, coger
* (transitive) to cling to
    Synonym: aferrar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* asidero
* asimiento

#### Related terms

* asa
* desasir

### Further reading

* “asir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rugitus
## English
### Etymology

Latin

### Noun

rugitus (uncountable)
* (medicine) Borborygmus; intestinal rumbling.

## Latin
### Etymology

From rū̆giō (“to roar, bray”) +‎ -tus (suffix forming fourth declension action nouns from verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ruːˈɡiː.tus/, [ruːˈɡiːt̪ʊs̠] or IPA: /ruˈɡiː.tus/, [rʊˈɡiːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ruˈd͡ʒi.tus/, [ruˈd͡ʒiːt̪us]

### Noun

rū̆gītus m (genitive rū̆gītūs); fourth declension
* braying (of a donkey)
* roaring

#### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Romanian: ruget (dated)
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: ruggito
* Rhaeto-Romance:
** Friulian: arût, rût
* Gallo-Italic:
** Piedmontese: rut
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old French: ruit
*** French: rut
**** → English: rut
* Occitano-Romance:
** Gascon: ruit, arruit, arruet, arrueit
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: roido, ruido, ruiu
** Galician: ruído
** Portuguese: ruído
** Spanish: ruido
* Borrowings:
** → Catalan: rugit
** → Galician: ruxido
** → Portuguese: rugido
** → Spanish: rugido

### References

* “rugitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* rugitus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Nilgiritragus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From the Nilgiri mountains (Hindi नीलगिरि (nīlgiri)) + Ancient Greek τράγος (trágos, “he-goat”).

### Proper noun

Nilgiritragus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Bovidae – the sole species Nilgiritragus hylocrius (Nilgiri tahr).

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Nilgiritragus hylocrius (sole species)

### Further reading

* Nilgiritragus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Nilgiritragus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# glädjebuden
## Swedish
### Noun

glädjebuden
* definite plural of glädjebud
# चींटी
## Hindi
### Etymology

From an unattested root [script needed] (*cimb-, “pinch”), and related to चिमटना (cimaṭnā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃĩː.ʈiː/

### Noun

चींटी • (cī̃ṭī) f (Urdu spelling چینٹی)
* ant

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “चींटी”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# spatla
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspɑːt.lɑ/

### Noun

spātla
* genitive plural of spātl

## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* spedla (Puter)
* spadla (Vallader)

### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Late Latin spatula, diminutive of Latin spatha.

### Noun

spatla f (plural spatlas)
* (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, anatomy) shoulder
# Antarctig
## Welsh
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of English Antarctic, from Latin antarcticus and Ancient Greek ἀνταρκτικός (antarktikós).

### Adjective

Antarctig (feminine singular Antarctig, plural Antarctig, not comparable)
* Antarctic
    Synonyms: (obsolete) cyfddeau, gwrtharthrodol
    Antonyms: Arctig, (obsolete) arthrodol

#### Derived terms

* y Cylch Antarctig (“the Antarctic circle”)

### Noun

yr Antarctig m
* the Antarctic
    Synonym: (obsolete) y gwrtharthrod
    Antonyms: yr Arctig, (obsolete) yr arthrod

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “Antarctig”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “Antarctig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Tsieineeg
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* Tsieinëeg

### Etymology

Equivalent to Tsieina (“China”) +‎ -eg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃei̯ˈneː.ɛɡ/
* Rhymes: -eːɛɡ

### Proper noun

Tsieineeg f
* Chinese (language)

#### Related terms

* Tsieinead (“Chinese person”)
* Tsieineaidd (“Chinese”, adjective)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# vermilion flycatcher
## English
### Noun

vermilion flycatcher (plural vermilion flycatchers)
* Pyrocephalus rubinus, a small, bright red passerine bird in the Tyrannidae family.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* vermilion flycatcher on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# glädjebudens
## Swedish
### Noun

glädjebudens
* definite genitive plural of glädjebud
# なかぎやう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なかぎやう – see the following entry. :
| 【中京なかぎょう】 | [proper noun] Nakagyō (a ward of Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture) |
(This term, なかぎやう (nakagyau), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# Bane
## English
### Etymology

* As an English surname, from the archaic noun bane (“murderer”).
* As an English, Scottish, and Irish surname, variant of Bain.
* As a French surname, from the noun banne (“wicker basket”).

### Proper noun

Bane (plural Banes)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Bane is the 6127th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5591 individuals. Bane is most common among White (92.34%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Bean, Bena, bean, nabe
# كارسز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From كار (kâr, “work, occupation; profit, gain”) +‎ ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

### Adjective

كارسز • (kârsız)
* workless, unemployed, inactive, idle, unbusied, not engaged in any work, occupation, or employment
    Synonyms: آیلاق (aylak), ایشسز (işsiz), ایشی یوق (işi yok), بی كار (bi kâr)
* profitless, fruitless, gainless, unremunerative, unprofitable, not bringing profit, gain, or remuneration

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kârsız

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “كار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 604
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kârsız”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2445
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كارسز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1004
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Otiosus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1228
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كارسز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3842
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كارسز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1514
# lehkama
## Estonian
### Etymology

lehk +‎ -ma

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlehkɑmɑ/, [ˈlehkɑmɑ]
* Rhymes: -ehkɑmɑ
* Hyphenation: leh‧ka‧ma

### Verb

lehkama (da-infinitive lehata)
* (intransitive) to pong, to stink (to excrete and spread unpleasant odours)
    Synonym: haisema
* (intransitive) to smell (to refer to something dishonest or unpleasant)
    Synonym: haisema
    Near-synonym: lõhnama
    Asi lehkab kriminaalselt.This thing smells criminal.

#### Conjugation
### References

* lehkama in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “lehkama”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# pizarra
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈθara/ [piˈθa.ra]

### Noun

pizarra f (plural pizarres)
* board (a surface that can be written upon with chalk, pens etc.)

## Chavacano
### Etymology

From Spanish pizarra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈsara/, [piˈsa.ra]
* Hyphenation: pi‧za‧rra

### Noun

pizarra
* blackboard

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Basque pizar (“fragment”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /piˈθara/ [piˈθa.ra]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /piˈsara/ [piˈsa.ra]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ara
* Syllabification: pi‧za‧rra

### Noun

pizarra f (plural pizarras)
* slate (metamorphic rock)
* (education) blackboard, chalkboard
    Synonym: (Spain) encerado
* (sports) scoreboard
    Synonyms: tablero, pantalla

#### Derived terms

* pizarra blanca
* pizarrero
* pizarrón
* pizarroso

#### Descendants

* Chavacano: pizarra
* → Catalan: pissarra
* → Tagalog: pisara

### Further reading

* “pizarra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Manuel Seco, Olimpia Andrés, Gabino Ramos (2023 August 3) “pizarra”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
* pizarra | Diccionario • DELE Ahora
# Porcii
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpor.ki.iː/, [ˈpɔrkiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpor.t͡ʃi.i/, [ˈpɔrt͡ʃiː]

### Proper noun

Porciī
* genitive singular of Porcius

### Adjective

Porciī
* inflection of Porcius:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# kupine
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

kupine (Cyrillic spelling купине)
* inflection of kupina:
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# Nakagyō
## Japanese
### Romanization

Nakagyō
* Rōmaji transcription of なかぎょう
# banë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Possibly akin to bëj (“to make, do”).

### Noun

banë f (plural bana, definite bana, definite plural banat)
* shepherd's hut on the mountains
    Synonym: tëbanë
    Hypernym: kasolle
* dwelling, abode, residence, house

#### Derived terms

* banesë
* banoj
* banor
* tëbanë

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “banë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 16

### Further reading

* “banë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# plepat
## Albanian
### Noun

plepat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of plep
# smurf account
## English
### Etymology

Coined by Geoff Fraizer and Greg Boyko, who played the online multiplayer game Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness under the names Shlonglor and Warp. The pair had become so proficient at the game that few people would play against them, so, in order to avoid scaring off potential competitors, they created alternate accounts named PapaSmurf and Smurfette (characters from the Smurfs comic franchise).
Smurf account as a banking term, however, predates Warcraft II by about a decade.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

smurf account (plural smurf accounts)
* (Internet slang) An alternative computer account used by a known or experienced user in order to deceptively self-present as someone naïve or less experienced.
** 2002, Nojd, “Re: Age of Wonders 2 Beta Demo -- Feedback Survey”, in Usenet comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.strategic:This policy has dramatically reduced the problems with smurf accounts, spam, flaming, and various types of bad behaviour on the forums.
** 2003, Phoenix-D, “Re: On My Identity Theft”, in Usenet alt.fan.furry:Might help if you remember to change back to your smurf account, hmm? :P
** 2007, Ron, “Re: Ken's checking accounts KANE'S HERO speaks”, in Usenet alt.support.child-protective-services:And like that little kid I spoke of in another thread, he compounds his lie's with more lies. So many that he has trouble keeping track of them all, which is why he keeps getting caught posting from the wrong smurf account.
* (law enforcement, banking, slang) A bank account of many intended to handle illicit money in amounts too small to raise suspicion.
** 1997, U.S. Government Printing Office, Law Enforcement Efforts to Combat International Money Laundering Through Black Market Peso Brokering, page 15:They were smurf accounts and other people and companies contracted by me. I never used my name.

#### Coordinate terms

* sock puppet

### References

* ↑ Blizzard Entertainment ((Can we date this quote?)) “Glossary”, in Battle.net
* ↑ “The Smurfs vs Spiderman(Zima), Red Barron, and Void(idiot)”, in Shlonglor Presents: the Original War 2 Story page‎, 1996 August 3
* ↑ “Money Laundering Operations and the Role of the Department of the Treasury”, in House Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Oversight‎, 1985
# lokomotywownia
## Polish
### Etymology

From lokomotywa +‎ -ownia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɔ.kɔ.mɔ.tɘˈvɔv.ɲa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲa
* Syllabification: lo‧ko‧mo‧ty‧wow‧nia

### Noun

lokomotywownia f
* locomotive shed

#### Declension
### Further reading

* lokomotywownia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* lokomotywownia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Porcios
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpor.ki.oːs/, [ˈpɔrkioːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpor.t͡ʃi.os/, [ˈpɔrt͡ʃios]

### Adjective

Porciōs
* accusative masculine plural of Porcius
# kupinu
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

kupinu (Cyrillic spelling купину)
* accusative singular of kupina
# 京菜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngcài
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ging$^1$ coi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngcài
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄘㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingcài
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-tsʻai$^4$
*** Yale: jīng-tsài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingtsay
*** Palladius: цзинцай (czincaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ging$^1$ coi$^3$
*** Yale: gīng choi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ging$^1$ tsoi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ging$^1$ coi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

### Noun

京菜
* Beijing cuisine

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 京 | 菜 |
| きょう Grade: 2 | な Grade: 4 |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Etymology

Lit. capital vegetable, 京(きょう) (kyō, “the capital, Kyōto”) + 菜(な) (na, “vegetable”)

### Noun

京(きょう)菜(な) or 京菜(キョウナ) • (kyōna)
* Synonym of 水菜 (mizuna)
* (specifically) mizuna that was grown around Kyoto
* (historical) Synonym of 壬生菜 (mibuna)

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
# irrisorio
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin irrisōrius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ir.riˈzɔ.rjo/
* Rhymes: -ɔrjo
* Hyphenation: ir‧ri‧sò‧rio

### Adjective

irrisorio (feminine irrisoria, masculine plural irrisori, feminine plural irrisorie)
* ridiculous, paltry, trifling
    Synonyms: insignificante, esiguo, ridicolo

#### Derived terms

* irrisoriamente

### Further reading

* irrisorio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin irrisōrius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iriˈsoɾjo/ [i.riˈso.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -oɾjo
* Syllabification: i‧rri‧so‧rio

### Adjective

irrisorio (feminine irrisoria, masculine plural irrisorios, feminine plural irrisorias)
* ridiculous, laughable
    Synonym: ridículo
* paltry
    Synonym: ínfimo
* mild
    Synonym: suave

### Further reading

* “irrisorio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# lokomotywownią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɔ.kɔ.mɔ.tɘˈvɔv.ɲɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲɔw̃
* Syllabification: lo‧ko‧mo‧ty‧wow‧nią

### Noun

lokomotywownią
* instrumental singular of lokomotywownia
# Gramoz
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Gramoz m
* the name of a mountain in Southern Albania
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Kostallari, Androkli et al., editors (1982), “Gramóz, -i”, in Fjalor me emra njerëzish (in Albanian), Tirana: 8 Nëntori, page 34
# golden age
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɡəʊl.dən eɪd͡ʒ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈɡoʊl.dən eɪd͡ʒ/

### Noun

golden age (plural golden ages)
* (idiomatic) A period of happiness, peace, prosperity, and great progress.
    Synonym: golden era
    Coordinate term: silver age
** 1951 March, John W. Cline, “The Future of Medicine”, in Northwest Medicine, volume 50, number 3, Portland, Ore.: Northwest Medical Publishing Association, page 165:The first half of this century has been referred to as the golden age of medicine. To me it seems more probable that we are on the threshold of a much greater age.
** 2012 August 21, Jason Heller, “The Darkness: Hot Cakes (Music Review)”, in The Onion AV Club‎:When the album succeeds, such as on the swaggering, Queen-esque “Nothing’s Gonna Stop Us,” it does so on The Darkness’ own terms—that is, as a random ’80s-cliché generator. But with so many tired, lazy callbacks to its own threadbare catalog . . . Hot Cakes marks the point where The Darkness has stopped cannibalizing the golden age of stadium rock and simply started cannibalizing itself.
* (mythology) The Golden Age.

#### Related terms

* Gilded Age
* golden anniversary
* golden oldie
* golden time
* golden years

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Golden Age on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Golden Age (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# きやうな
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きやうな – see the following entry. :
| 【京菜きょうな】 | [noun] Synonym of 水菜 (mizuna) [noun] (specifically) mizuna that was grown around Kyoto [noun] (historical) Synonym of 壬生菜 (mibuna) Alternative spelling キョウナ |
(This term, きやうな (kyauna), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# refoorme
## Middle English
### Verb

refoorme
* Alternative form of reformen
# plep
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *plōpus, from Latin pōpulus. Compare Italian pioppo, Romanian plop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plɛp]

### Noun

plep m (plural plepa, definite plepi, definite plural plepat)
* poplar

#### Derived terms

* plepishtë

### References

* ↑ Schumacher, Stefan, Matzinger, Joachim (2013) Die Verben des Altalbanischen: Belegwörterbuch, Vorgeschichte und Etymologie (Albanische Forschungen; 33) (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 224

### Further reading

* “plep”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# maciórka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /maˈt͡ɕor.ka/

### Noun

maciórka f
* (Sącz Lach) Alternative form of maciorka (“thyme”)

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “maciórka”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 324
# wlætung
## Old English
### Etymology

From þrēatian +‎ -ung

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwlæː.tunɡ/, [ˈwlæː.tuŋɡ]

### Noun

wlǣtung f
* sickness, nausea
* defilement, disfigurement

#### Declension

Strong ō-stem:
# phước
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 福. Doublet of phúc.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fɨək̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [fɨək̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fɨək̚˦˥]

### Noun

phước
* (Southern Vietnam) good fortune; good luck; happiness; bliss; felicity

#### Usage notes

* Among the Southern Vietnamese Sino-Vietnamese readings that are still characteristically Southern and did not penetrate into the modern formal written language (like chánh (正), lãnh (領), etc.), thiệt (實), phước and tánh (性), etc.) are probably the few that still have their relevancy, while others, like sanh (生), nhơn (人), thạnh (盛), have mostly lost their ground to their Northern counterpart.
* Unlike Northern phúc, phước can not be used as an adjective.

#### See also

* bà phước
* làm phước
* phước đức
* Phước Sơn
* vô phước
# miesiącka
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Probably just an alt of miesiączka”)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /mjɛˈɕɔnt͡s.ka/

### Noun

miesiącka f
* (Lasovia) fenced sand (sand that is piled up around a house for winter that is then fenced off)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “ḿeśôcka”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 174
# New England
## English

Wikivoyage

### Etymology

The name of the American region was coined by English explorer John Smith in 1616.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Proper noun

New England
* Collectively, six states of the United States, namely Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont.
** 1616, John Smith, A Description of New England, London: Humfrey Lownes, →OCLC, pages 3, 7:[page 3] New England is that part of America in the Ocean Sea opposite to Noua Albyon in the South Sea; discouered by the most memorable Sir Francis Drake in his voyage about the worlde. In regarde whereto this is stiled New England, beeing in the same latitude. New France, off it, is Northward: Southwardes is Virginia, and all the adioyning Continent, with New Granado, New Spain, New Andolosia and the West Indies. [page 7] That part wee call New England is betwixt the degrees of 41. and 45: but that parte this discourse speaketh of, stretcheth but from Pennobscot to Cape Cod, some 75 leagues by a right line distant each from other […]
* Other places in the United States:
** A census-designated place in Dade County, Georgia.
** A minor city in Hettinger County, North Dakota.
** An unincorporated community in Rome Township, Athens County, Ohio.
** An unincorporated community in Wood County, West Virginia.
* A suburb of Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, England (OS grid ref TF1801).
* A settlement in Croft parish, East Lindsey district, Lincolnshire, England, next to Wainfleet All Saints (OS grid ref TF5059).
* A loosely defined region in the north of New South Wales, Australia.
* An electoral division in New South Wales, Australia

#### Derived terms

* New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae)
* New England baked beans
* New England cottontail (Sylvilagus transitionalis)
* New England theology
* New Englander and New Englandress
* New Englandism
* New Englandly or New Englandy
# air pocket
## English
### Noun

air pocket (plural air pockets)
* A local region of low atmospheric pressure, or a local downward current; especially one that causes an aircraft to lose height suddenly.

#### See also

* clear-air turbulence