OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ترى
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Related to رَأَى (raʔā, “to see”), from the root ر ء ي (r ʔ y). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

#### Interjection

تُرَى • (turā)
* say..., I wonder... (precedes a yes-or-no question, sometimes follows يَا (yā))
** 1935–1959, هَاشِم الرِفَاعِي [hāšim ar-rifāʕī], مَلَكْنَا هٰذِهِ الدُّنْيَا قُرُونًا [malaknā hāḏihi d-dunyā qurūnan, This World Has Been Ours for Centuries]:تُرَى هَل يَرْجِعُ المَاضِيturā hal yarjiʕu l-māḍīSay—could the past come back

##### Descendants

* Maltese: ta (perhaps)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ترى (form I)
* تَرَى (tarā) /ta.raː/: inflection of رَأَى (raʔā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative/subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative/subjunctive
* تُرَى (turā) /tu.raː/: inflection of رَأَى (raʔā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تُرَى • (turā) (form IV) /tu.raː/
* inflection of أَرَى (ʔarā):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تُرَى (turā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tara/

### Prepositional phrase

ترى • (tara)
* by the way
    تَرَى مو كِذا تِنْكَتِب ― tara mū kida tinkatib ― by the way, it's not written like that.
# أطل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔa.tˤal.la/

#### Verb

أَطَلَّ • (ʔaṭalla) IV (non-past يُطِلُّ (yuṭillu), verbal noun إِطْلَال (ʔiṭlāl))
* to look down; to tower (above); to come into view; to overlook [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]
    تُطِلُّ ٱلشُّرْفَةُ عَلَى ٱلشَّارِعِ ٱلرَّئِيسِيِّ لِلْمَدِينَةِ.tuṭillu š-šurfatu ʕala š-šāriʕi r-raʔīsiyyi li-l-madīnati.The balcony is overlooking the main street of the city.

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أطل (form I)
* أَطُلْ (ʔaṭul) /ʔa.tˤul/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of طَالَ (ṭāla)
* أُطَلْ (ʔuṭal) /ʔu.tˤal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of طَالَ (ṭāla)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

أطل (form IV)
* أُطِلْ (ʔuṭil) /ʔu.tˤil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَطَالَ (ʔaṭāla)
* أُطَلْ (ʔuṭal) /ʔu.tˤal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَطَالَ (ʔaṭāla)
* أَطِلْ (ʔaṭil) /ʔa.tˤil/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَطَالَ (ʔaṭāla)
# تسبح
## Arabic
### Verb

تسبح (form I)
* تَسْبَحُ (tasbaḥu) /tas.ba.ħu/: inflection of سَبَحَ (sabaḥa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَسْبَحَ (tasbaḥa) /tas.ba.ħa/: inflection of سَبَحَ (sabaḥa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَسْبَحْ (tasbaḥ) /tas.baħ/: inflection of سَبَحَ (sabaḥa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

## Gulf Arabic
### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /tə.səbːəħ/

### Verb

تسبّح • (tasabbaḥ) V (non-past يتسبّح (yitsabbaḥ))
* to swim, to bathe, to take a shower.
    بتسبح سباحة سريعة بعدها علطول نطلع ― I want to take a fast shower and then we will leave immediately
# تناقش
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

تَنَاقَشَ • (tanāqaša) VI (non-past يَتَنَاقَشُ (yatanāqašu), verbal noun تَنَاقُش (tanāquš))
* to discuss, to dispute, to argue [with accusative or مَعَ (maʕa) ‘with someone’, along with فِي (fī) ‘on a topic’]
    تَنَاقَشَ القُضَاةُ فِي جَلْسَةٍ سِرِّيَّة.tanāqaša l-quḍātu fī jalsatin sirriyya.The judges negotiated in a closed session.
** 2018 July 12, “بالفيديو ... السفير السعودي للحويطات: "انا راعي أبل"”, in As-Sarāyā‎:نشر الناطق الإعلامي باسم السفارة السعودية في عمان عبدالسلام العنزي فيديو للسفير السعودي الأمير خالد بن فيصل بن تركي، وهو يتناقش مع رجال من قبيلة الحويطات، قائلا لهم: 'انا راعي ابل'.The media spokesman for the Saudi embassy in Amman, Abdul Salam al-Anzi, published a video of Saudi Ambassador Prince Khalid bin Faisal bin Turki, who is discussing with members of the Howeitat tribe, saying to them: "I am a camel herder."

##### Conjugation
#### Noun

تَنَاقُش • (tanāquš) f
* verbal noun of تَنَاقَشَ (tanāqaša, “to argue”) (form VI)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

تناقش (form III)
* تُنَاقِشُ (tunāqišu) /tu.naː.qi.ʃu/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُنَاقَشُ (tunāqašu) /tu.naː.qa.ʃu/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُنَاقِشَ (tunāqiša) /tu.naː.qi.ʃa/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُنَاقَشَ (tunāqaša) /tu.naː.qa.ʃa/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُنَاقِشْ (tunāqiš) /tu.naː.qiʃ/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُنَاقَشْ (tunāqaš) /tu.naː.qaʃ/: inflection of نَاقَشَ (nāqaša):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
# حامي
## Arabic
### Etymology

From حَام (ḥām).

### Noun

حَامِيّ • (ḥāmiyy) m (plural حَامِيُّونَ (ḥāmiyyūna), feminine حَامِيَّة (ḥāmiyya))
* A person from the lineage of Hām bin Nūh
* A black person

### Verb

حَامِي • (ḥāmī) (form III) /ħaː.miː/
* second-person feminine singular imperative of حَامَى (ḥāmā)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħaː.mi/, [ˈħæː.mi]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Arabic حَامٍ (ḥāmin). Equivalent to the active participle of حِمِي (ḥimi, “to become hot”) .

#### Adjective

حامي • (ḥāmi) (feminine حامية (ḥāmye), elative أحمى (ʔaḥma))
* very hot (of things)

##### See also

Temperature · حرارة (ḥarāra) :
| | Cold | Warm | Hot | Hot (Weather) | Very Hot |
| Noun | برد (bard) | دفا (dafa) | حرّ (ḥarr) | شوب (šōb) | حمّ (ḥamm) |
| Verb | برد (barad) | دفي (difi) | سخن (saḵan) | شوّب (šawwab) | حمي (ḥimi) |
| Adjective | بارد (bāred) | دافي (dāfi) | سخن (suḵn), حارّ (ḥārr) | مشوّب (mšawweb) | حامي (ḥāmi) |
| Feeling | بردان (bardān) | دفيان (dafyān) | | شوبان (šōbān) | حميان (ḥamyān) |

#### Adverb

حامي • (ḥāmi)
* strongly, hard
    قحّ حامي. ― ʔaḥḥ ḥāmi ― He coughed hard.

### Etymology 2

From Arabic حَامِي (ḥāmī). Equivalent to the active participle of حَمَى (ḥama, “to protect”) .

#### Noun

حامي • (ḥāmi) m
* protector, guard
# مشكلة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muʃ.ki.la/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

مُشْكِلَة • (muškila) f (plural مُشْكِلَات (muškilāt) or مَشَاكِل (mašākil))
* problem, difficulty

#### Descendants

* → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܘܼܫܟܸܠܵܐ (múškĭla)

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مُشْكِلَة (muškila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muʃ.ki.la/, [mʊʃ.kɪ.la]

### Noun

مشكلة • (muškila) f (plural مشاكِل (mašākil))
* problem

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مُشْكِلَة (muškila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miʃkle/

### Noun

مشكلة • (miškle) f (plural مَشَاكِل (mašākel))
* problem
    اعمل ياللي بدك إياه، مش مشكلتيaʕmil yalli baddak ʔiyyāh, miš miškilti.Do what you want, it’s not my problem.

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مُشْكِلَة (muškila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muʃ.ki.le/, [ˈmuʃ.kɪ.le]
* IPA: /muʃ.ki.la/, [ˈmuʃ.kɪ.la]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

مشكلة • (muškile) f (plural مشاكل (mašākel))
* problem
# شي
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃajj/

### Noun

شَيّ • (šayy) m
* verbal noun of شَوَى (šawā) (form I)

#### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃajj/, [ʃaj]

### Noun

شي • (šayy) m (plural أشياء (ʔašyāʔ))
* a thing
    Synonym: حاجة (ḥāja)
* object
    Synonym: غَرَض (ḡaraḍ)

#### Derived terms

* كُل شي (kull šayy, “everything”)

### Pronoun

شي • (šayy)
* something, anything

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ʃiː/

### Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural إشيا (ʾišya) or أشيا (ʾašya))
* thing
    هيدي اشيا كتير مهمة ― haydi ʾišya ktīr mhimme. ― These are very important things.

#### Usage notes

Only when plural or construed with the definite article. The predominant term for thing otherwise is شغلة (šaḡle, “thing”).

### Pronoun

شي • (šī) m
* something, anything
    بدك شي تاني، حبيبتي؟ ― baddik šī tāni, ḥabībti? ― Do you want anything else, honey?
    بدي عطيك شي. ― baddi ʿaṭīk šī. ― I want to give you something.

### Determiner

شي • (šī)
* some, any
    في شي مشكلة؟ ― fī šī miškle? ― Is there any [kind of] problem?
    رح يرجع شي يوم ― raḥ yirjaʿ šī yōm. ― He’ll come back some day.

### Adverb

شي • (šī)
* circa, about
    لازم تنطرلك شي عشرين دقيقهlāzim tunṭurlak šī ʿišrīn-i dʾīʾa.You have to wait for about twenty minutes.
* just, barely
    ما بدها هالقد شرح يعني شي إنك توصلهن الفكرةma badd(h)a hal-ʾadd šarḥ yaʿni šī ʾinnak twaṣṣell(h)on l-fikraIt doesn't need this much explaining, like it's enough just to get the idea across to them
    لسا شي طلعت من البيت ― lissa šī ṭliʿt mni l-bēt ― (Syria) I only just left the house.

### Particle

شي • (šī)
* Optionally marks a yes-or-no question, used with intransitive verbs or after the object of a transitive verb
    عنا حليب شي؟ ― ʿinna ḥalīb šī? ― Do we have milk?

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

### Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural أشيا (ʔašya) or إشيا (ʔišya))
* Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): thing

#### Derived terms

* كل شي (kull ši, “everything”)
* ولا شي (wala ši, “nothing”)

### Pronoun

شي • (šī or ši)
* Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): something; anything

### Determiner

شي • (ši)
* akin to an indefinite article: some, any, one
    يا ريت أشوفه إذا برجع شي يوم.yā rēt ʔašūfo ʔiza birjaʕ ši yōmI would love to see him if he comes back someday.
# بندق
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* فُنْدُق (funduq), بُنْدُوق (bundūq) — archaic, dialectal

### Etymology

From Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”). From hazelnuts, the sense spread to similarly shaped pebbles used in slings and similar projectile weapons and then to early muskets. In some dialects, the word then came to be used for the slingshots and muskets themselves.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bun.duq/

### Noun

بُنْدُق • (bunduq) m (collective, singulative بُنْدُقَة f (bunduqa), plural بَنَادِق (banādiq))
* hazelnut
* (archaic or historical) bullet
    بُنْدُق الرَصَاص ― bunduq ar-raṣāṣ ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (dialectal, Yemen, Oman, rustic Egypt) gun, rifle

#### Derived terms

* بُنْدُقِيَّة (bunduqiyya, “gun, rifle”)
* كَسَّارَة بُنْدُق (kassārat bunduq, “nutcracker”)

#### Descendants

* Andalusian Arabic: بندق (bunduq)
** → Portuguese: almôndega
** → Ladino: albóndiga
** → Spanish: albóndiga, almóndiga (obsolete or nonstandard)
*** Chavacano: albóndiga
* Hijazi Arabic: بندق (bundug)
* → Amharic: ቡንዱቅ (bunduḳ)
* → Armenian: պնդուկ (pnduk)
* → French: bonduc
** → English: bonduc
* → Ge'ez: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ, “rifle”)
* → Persian: بندق (bondoq), فندق (fondoq, fandoq, “hazelnut”) (see there for further descendants), بندوق (bonduq, “rifle”)
** → Gujarati: બંદૂક (bandūk)
** → Hindi: बन्दूक़ (bandūq), बन्दूक (bandūk)
*** → English: bundook
*** → Telugu: బందూకు (bandūku)
** → Punjabi: ਬੰਦੂਕ਼ (bandūq), بندوق (bndoq)
** → Ottoman Turkish: بندق (bundûq)
** → Urdu: بندوق (bandūq)
* → Mehri: məndáwḳ (“rifle”)
* → Shehri: məndíḳ
* → Swahili: bunduki (“rifle”) (see there for further descendants)
* → Tigre: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ)

### References

* Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 349

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bun.duɡ/, [bʊn.dʊɡ]

### Noun

بُنْدُق • (bundug) m (collective, singulative بندقة f (bunduga), plural بنادق (banādig) or بندقات (bundugāt))
* hazelnut
# 下五旗
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiàwǔqí
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄨˇ ㄑㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàwǔqí
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄨˇ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàwǔcí
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$-wu$^3$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: syà-wǔ-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahwuuchyi
*** Palladius: сяуци (sjauci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

### Noun

下五旗
* (history) five "lower" banners of the Eight Banners, consisting of the Plain Red Banner (正紅旗／正红旗), Bordered Red Banner (鑲紅旗／镶红旗), Bordered White Banner (鑲白旗／镶白旗), Plain Blue Banner (正藍旗／正蓝旗), and Bordered Blue Banner (鑲藍旗／镶蓝旗)

#### Hypernyms

* 八旗 (bāqí)

#### Coordinate terms

* 上三旗 (shàngsānqí)
# altn.
## English
### Noun

altn. (countable and uncountable, plural altns.)
* Abbreviation of alteration.
** 1919, Shanghai Municipal Council, The Municipal Gazette (volumes 12-14, page 72)
    altns. & addns.

### Adjective

altn. (not comparable)
* Abbreviation of alternate.
# పండ్ల రసము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From పండ్ల (paṇḍla) +‎ రసము (rasamu).

### Noun

పండ్ల రసము • (paṇḍla rasamu) ? (plural పండ్ల రసములు)
* fruit juice
# üremek
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish اوره‌مك (üremek), from Proto-Turkic *üdre- (“to reproduce”).

### Verb

üremek (third-person singular simple present ürer)
* (intransitive) to reproduce
* (intransitive) to increase, grow; to proliferate

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Synonyms

* türemek
* çoğalmak
* yavrulamak
* artmak

#### Derived terms

* üreme
* üretmek

#### Related terms

* ürün

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “üre-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# تمنى
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root م ن ي (m n y) and م ن و (m n w).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.man.naː/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

تَمَنَّى • (tamannā) V (non-past يَتَمَنَّى (yatamannā), verbal noun تَمَنٍّ (tamannin))
* (transitive) to wish for, to desire
    الكثير من الناس يتمنون أيامًا أحلى. ― Many people wish for better days.
* (obsolete) to read
* (obsolete) to fabricate, to make up (text, speech, etc)
* (obsolete) to lie

#### Descendants

* → Classical Persian: تَمَنَّا (tamannā), تَمَنَّیٰ (tamannā)
** → Azerbaijani: təmənna
** → Bengali: তামান্না (tamanna)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: तमन्ना (tamannā)
    Urdu: تَمَنَّا (tamannā)
** → Ottoman Turkish: تمنا (temenna)
*** Turkish: temenna
*** → Greek: τεμενάς (temenás)
*** → Romanian: temenea
* → Swahili: tamani

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تَمَنَّى (tamannā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tman.na/, [ɪtˈman.na]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

تمنّى • (tmanna) V (present بتمنّى (bitmanna))
* to hope
* to wish (something (+ ب) for someone)
    بتمنّالك بالنجاح بتحقيق أهدافك.batmannālak bi-n-najāḥ bi-taḥʔīʔ ʔahdāfak.I wish you success in accomplishing your goals.
# جفا
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒa.faː/

### Verb

جَفَا • (jafā) I (non-past يَجْفُو (yajfū), verbal noun جَفْو (jafw) or جَفَاء (jafāʔ))
* to become crude, coarse, churlish, rough, unkind (in dealing with others)
    مَنْ بَدَا جَفَا ― man badā jafā ― He who abides in the desert, becomes coarse.
* to treat harshly
* to not keep to its place, to heave, to rise, to become withdrawn
    جَفَا جَنْبُهُ عَنِ الفِرَاشِjafā janbuhu ʕani l-firāšiHis side didn't rest, was restless.
    جَفَا السَّرْجُ عَنْ ظَهْرِ الفَرَسِjafā as-sarju ʕan ẓahri l-farasiThe saddle didn't keep to its place on the back of the horse.
* to turn away from, to shun, to withdraw from
    جَفَا الرَّجُلَjafā ar-rajulaHe turned away from the man; He shunned the man.
    لَمَّا قَلَّ مَالِي جَفَانِي إِخْوَانِيlammā qalla mālī jafānī ʔiḵwānīWhen my property became little, my brethren withdrew from me.
* to drive away
    جَفَت القِدْر زَبَدَهَا ― jafat al-qidr zabadahā ― the pot cast forth its froth.
    جَفَا السَيْل ― jafā as-sayl ― the torrent drove away (things in its course).
* (garment or cloth) to be thick, coarse, rough

#### Conjugation
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* جفاء (jafâ')

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَفَاء (jafāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [d͡ʒa.ˈfɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒä.fɑ́ː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒä.fɑ́ː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d͡ʒä.fɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d͡ʒä.fɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒæ.fɒ́ː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒä.fɔ́]

### Noun

جفا • (jafâ)
* disloyalty, betrayal of trust
* cruelty; injustice; oppression
** ز فروردین از محمدتقی بهار (Ze Farvardin, Mohammad-Taqi Bahâr)
    دل بلبل نازک است, ای گل دل او را از جفا مشکنdel-e bolbol nâzok ast, ey gol del-e u râ az jafâ mašekan(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** یار جانی
    گل زردم همه دردم ز جفایت شکوه نکردمgol-e zardam hame dardam ze jafâyat šekve nakardam(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** Mohammad Reza Rahmani
    وفا نکردی و کردم، جفا ندیدی و دیدم شکستی و نشکستم، بریدی و نبریدمvafâ nakardi o kardam, jafâ nadidi o didam šekasti o našekastam, boridi o naboridam(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* جفا کردن (jafâ kardan)
* جفا پیشه (jafâ piše)

#### Descendants

* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਜਫਾ (japhā)
    Shahmukhi script: جفا (jafā)
# 山龜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soaⁿ-ku
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soaⁿ-ku
*** Tâi-lô: suann-ku
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svoa'kw
*** IPA (Singapore): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² ku⁴⁴/

### Noun

山龜
* (Singapore Hokkien) country bumpkin; someone who is not well-informed

#### Synonyms

* 內山倯 / 内山倯 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 內山猴 / 内山猴 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 山猴 (Philippine Hokkien)
* 怯子 (qièzi)
* 牛子 (niúzǐ) (archaic)
* 農村猴 / 农村猴 (Puxian Min)
* 農民猴 / 农民猴 (Puxian Min)
* 農民箍 / 农民箍 (Puxian Min)
* 鄉下人 / 乡下人 (xiāngxiarén)
* 鄉佬 / 乡佬 (xiānglǎo)
* 野人 (yěrén)
* 阿土 (ātǔ)

#### Related terms

* (Malaysian Hokkien) 山巴猴
* (Philippine Hokkien) 山猴
* (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) 內山猴／内山猴

#### Descendants

* → English: suaku
# كتير
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic كَثِير (kaṯīr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ktiːr/

### Adjective

كتير • (ktīr) (feminine كتيرة (ktīra), common plural كتار (ktār), masculine plural كتيرين (ktīrīn), feminine plural كتيرات (ktīrāt), elative أكتر (ʔaktar) or كتر (ktar))
* a lot of, much, many

### Adverb

كتير • (ktīr)
* very
    Synonym: بالزاف (bizzāf)

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic كَثِير (kaṯīr).

### Adjective

كتير • (ktīr) (feminine كتيرة (ktīre), common plural كتار (ktār), elative أكتر (ʔaktar))
* a lot of; much; many
    في إشيا كتيرة لازم نغيرها بهالمجتمعfī ʾišyā ktīri lāzim-i nḡayyrā b-ha-l-mujtamaʿ.there are a lot of things we must change in this society.

### Adverb

كتير • (ktīr) (elative أكتر (ʔaktar))
* very
    كتير حلوة هالغنية ― ktīr ḥelwe ha-l-ḡennīyye. ― this song is very beautiful.

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic كَثِير (kaṯīr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ktiːr/
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Adjective

كتير • (ktīr) (feminine كتيرة (ktīre), common plural كتار (ktār), elative أكتر (ʔaktar))
* a lot of, much, many
    Antonyms: قليل (ʔalīl), شوي (šwayy)

#### See also

* كتر (kitir, “to be many, numerous”)
* بالكتير (bil-ktīr, “at most”)

### Adverb

كتير • (ktīr)
* very
    Antonym: شوي (šwayy)
# damlamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طاملامق (damlamak, “to drip”), from Old Anatolian Turkish طمـ (tam-, “to drip”), Old Turkic [script needed] (tam-, “to drip”). Compare Turkmen dammak (“to drip”), Uzbek tommoq (“to drip”).

### Verb

damlamak (third-person singular simple present damlar)
* (intransitive) to drip, trickle
    Damlaya damlaya göl olur. ― A little at a time makes a lot. (A proverb. Lit. dripping and dripping it makes a lake.)
* (intransitive) to drop in (a place) unannounced, blow in, happen in, drop in

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### Derived terms

* damlama
* damla
* damlayış
* damlatmak

#### Related terms

* damar
* damıtmak
* damak
* damızlık

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “damla-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# teyat
## Haitian Creole
### Etymology

From French théâtre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tejat/

### Noun

teyat
* theater
# పంతులమ్మ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From పంతులు (pantulu, “teacher”) +‎ అమ్మ (amma, “madam”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pan̪t̪ulamːa/

### Noun

పంతులమ్మ • (pantulamma) f (plural పంతులమ్మలు)
* a female teacher
    Antonym: (with regard to gender) పంతులయ్య (pantulayya)
# పందిమాంసం
## Telugu
### Noun

పందిమాంసం • (pandimāṁsaṁ) ? (plural పందిమాంసాలు)
* Alternative form of పందిమాంసము (pandimāṁsamu)
# పందిమాంసము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

పందిమాంసం (pandimāṁsaṁ)

### Etymology

From పంది (pandi) +‎ మాంసము (māṁsamu).

### Noun

పందిమాంసము • (pandimāṁsamu) ? (plural only)
* pork, the meat of a pig
# بكى
## Arabic
### Etymology

Cognate with Akkadian 𒁀𒆪𒌑𒌝 (bakûm), Aramaic ܒܵܟ݂ܹܐ (bāḳē), Hebrew בָּכָה (bakhá) and Ge'ez በከየ (bäkäyä). Possibly related to Oromo bokkaa (“rain”).

### Pronunciation

* Noun: IPA: /bu.kan/
* Verb: IPA: /ba.kaː/
** Audio:(file)

### Verb

بَكَى • (bakā) I (non-past يَبْكِي (yabkī), verbal noun بُكَاء (bukāʔ) or بُكًى (bukan))
* (transitive, intransitive) to cry, to weep (over)
* (figurative) to rain
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 44:29:فَمَا بَكَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّمَاءُ وَالْأَرْضُ وَمَا كَانُوا مُنْظَرِينَfamā bakat ʕalayhimu s-samāʔu wālʔarḍu wamā kānū munẓarīnaAnd neither heaven nor earth shed a tear over them: nor were they given a respite

#### Derived terms

* ضَرَبَنِي وَبَكَى سَبَقَنِي وَٱشْتَكَى (ḍarabanī wabakā sabaqanī waštakā, proverb)

#### Descendants

* Gulf Arabic: بچى (biča)
* Hijazi Arabic: بكي (biki)
* Maltese: beka

### Noun

بُكًى • (bukan) m
* verbal noun of بَكَى (bakā) (form I)

#### Declension
### References

* Freytag, Georg (1830) “بكى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 146
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بكى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 137
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “بكى”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 86

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بَكَى (bakā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bka/

### Verb

بكى • (bka) I (non-past يبكي (yibki))
* (intransitive) to cry, to weep (over)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* ضربني وبكى سبقني وشكى (ḍrabni we-bka sbaqni we-ška, proverb)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic بَكَى (bakā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.ka/, [ˈba.ka]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

بكى • (baka) I (present ببكي (bibki))
* to cry
    Synonym: عيّط (ʕayyaṭ)
    ما بدّي اشوفك عمّ تبكي. ― mā biddī ašūfak ʕamm tibkī ― I don't want to see you crying.