OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# POP
## English
### Noun

POP (plural POPs)
* (telecommunications) Acronym of point of presence.
* (trade) Acronym of Point of Purchase.
* (weather) Acronym of probability of precipitation.
* (television) Acronym of picture outside of picture.
* (environmental science) Acronym of persistent organic pollutant.
** 2009, Edward Group, Complete Colon Cleanse: The At-Home Detox Program to Restore Good Health, Boost Vitality, and Ensure Longevity, Ulysses Press, →ISBN, page 91:One commonly used POP (persistent organic pollutant), organochlorine, may be responsible for contaminating the world's seafood supply, since pesticides can run off the land into streams, lakes, and reservoirs.

#### Derived terms

* non-POP

#### Translations
### Proper noun

POP
* (Internet) Acronym of Post Office Protocol.
* (historical) Initialism of Pacific Ocean Park.
** 1965, Mike Love, Brian Wilson (lyrics and music), “Amusement Parks U.S.A.”, performed by The Beach Boys:The parachutes at Riverview Park will shake us up all day / And Disneyland and P.O.P. is worth a trip to L.A

### Adjective

POP (not comparable)
* Acronym of post office preferred. (denoting a standard envelope size)

### Anagrams

* OPP, Opp, PPO, opp, opp.

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

POP (plural POP-POP)
* (mining) Acronym of pengawas operasional pertama.

## Japanese
### Noun

POP(ポップ) • (poppu)
* (trade) Acronym of Point of Purchase (“in-store advertisement”).

#### Derived terms

* POP広告(ポップこうこく) (poppu kōkoku)
* POP体(ポップたい) (poppu-tai)
# Sanremo
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* San Remo (obsolete)

### Etymology

From a contraction of Sant'Eremo (“Holy Hermitage”), through Ligurian San Reumo, Sanreumo. Mistaken in the past as deriving from the name of an elusive saint, san Remo, and therefore misspelled San Remo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sanˈrɛ.mo/
* Rhymes: -ɛmo
* Hyphenation: San‧rè‧mo

### Proper noun

Sanremo f
* A town and comune of the province of Imperia, Liguria, Italy
Sanremo m
* (by extension, music) the Sanremo Music Festival, annually held in this town
    Synonym: Festival di Sanremo m

#### Derived terms

* sanremese
* sanremofilo

### References

* ↑ Sanremo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* marnose
# kopcovitým
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkopt͡sovɪtiːm]

### Adjective

kopcovitým
* inflection of kopcovitý:
** instrumental masculine/neuter singular
** dative plural
# uttågs
## Swedish
### Noun

uttågs
* indefinite genitive singular/plural of uttåg
# Chesshyre
## English
### Etymology

Heterographic variant of Cheshire.

### Proper noun

Chesshyre
* A habitational surname.
# upperstocks
## English
### Noun

upperstocks pl (plural only)
* (historical) Short breeches.

#### Related terms

* netherstock
# shkuat
## Albanian
### Verb

shkuat
* second-person plural aorist indicative of shkoj
# shqyptar
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* shqiptar (Tosk) [ʃɕiptaɾ]
* Skipetár (Arvanitic) (1814)

### Etymology

From shqyp +‎ -tar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃcypˈtaɾ/, [ʃc͡ɕʏp̚ˈtäːɹ]

### Adjective

shqyptar (feminine shqyptare, masculine plural shqyptar, feminine plural shqyptare)
* (Gheg) Albanian

### Noun

shqyptar m (plural shqyptar, definite shqyptari, definite plural shqyptarat)
* An Albanian in general, or specifically, a male Albanian.

#### Synonyms

* (Standard) arbër
* (Tosk) arbër
* (Arvanitic) αρbε̰ρ (arbër)
* (Arbëreshë) arbër
* (Gheg) arbën

#### Related terms

* shqyp (Gheg)
* shqypni (Gheg)

### References

* ↑ "RESEARCHES IN GREECE, Part 1" (Chapter ROMAICO (greek) - ARVANETIC VOCABULARY), Page 296: Albanian = Skipetár, by William Martin Leake, year 1814
* ↑ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 126, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
# POM
## English
### Noun

POM (countable and uncountable, plural POMs)
* (chemistry) Initialism of polyoxometalate.
* (computing) Initialism of Project Object Model.
* (countable, medicine) Initialism of Prescription-Only Medication.
* (organic chemistry) Initialism of polyoxymethylene.
* Initialism of pivaloyloxymethyl.

### Proper noun

POM
* Abbreviation of Port Moresby.

### References

* Project Object Model on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (computing)
* POM Reference: Project Object Model (computing)

### Anagrams

* MOP, MPO, OPM, PMO, mop

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

POM (plural POM-POM)
* (mining) Acronym of pengawas operasional madya.
# průšvihářka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpruːʃvɪɦaːr̝̊ka]

### Noun

průšvihářka f
* (colloquial) female equivalent of průšvihář (“troublemaker”)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “průšvihářka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# سقط
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

سَقَطَ • (saqaṭa) I (non-past يَسْقُطُ (yasquṭu), verbal noun سُقُوط (suqūṭ) or مَسْقَط (masqaṭ))
* to fall, to collapse, to descend

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

سَقَطٌ • (saqaṭun) (masculine plural أَسْقَاطٌ (ʔasqāṭun))
* defective; worthless; inadequate

#### Descendants

* Kurdish:
    → Northern Kurdish: seqet
    → Central Kurdish: سەقەت (seqet)
* → Persian: سقط (saqat)
* → Ottoman Turkish: سقط (sakat)
** Turkish: sakat
** → Albanian: sakat
** → Adyghe: гъэсэкъатын (ğɛsɛqatən)
** → Armenian: սախատ (saxat), սախկատ (saxkat), սախաթ (saxatʻ)
** → Greek: σακάτης (sakátis)
** → Macedonian: сакат (sakat)
** → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: сакат
    Latin script: sakat

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic سَقَطَ (saqaṭa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ɡatˤ/

#### Verb

سقط • (sagaṭ) I (non-past يسقط (yisguṭ))
* to fail

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From Arabic سَقَّطَ (saqqaṭa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaɡ.ɡatˤ/

#### Verb

سقط • (saggaṭ) I (non-past يِسَقِّط (yisaggiṭ))
* to miscarriage
* (transitive) To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour, to cause failure.

##### Conjugation
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic سَقَطَ (saqaṭa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sqatˤ/
* Audio:(file)

#### Verb

سقط • (sqaṭ) I (non-past يسقط (yisqaṭ))
* (intransitive) to flunk
    سقط محمد هاد العام. ― sqaṭ muḥammed hād el-ʕām ― Muhammed flunked this year.

### Etymology 2

From Arabic سَقَّطَ (saqqaṭa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saqqatˤ/

#### Verb

سقط • (saqqaṭ) II (non-past يسقط (ysaqqaṭ))
* (transitive) To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour.
    سقطوه حيت نقل فامتحان الرياضيات.saqqṭūh ḥīt nqal fe-mtiḥān er-riyādiyāt.They failed him because he cheated in the maths exam.

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سِقْط (siqṭ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [saqt]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [sext̪]

### Noun

سقط • (seqt)
* abortion; usually as سقط جنین (seqt-e janin).

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “سقط”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic سَقَطَ (saqaṭa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Urban) /sa.ʔatˤ/, [ˈsˤɑ.ʔɑtˤ]
* IPA: (Bedouin) /sa.ɡatˤ/, [ˈsˤɑ.ɡɑtˤ]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

#### Verb

سقط • (saʔaṭ) I (present بسقط (bosʔoṭ))
* to fall (usually figurative)
* (by extension) to fail, to flunk (in school, etc.)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Urban) /saʔ.ʔatˤ/, [ˈsˤɑʔ.ʔɑtˤ]
* IPA: (Bedouin) /saɡ.ɡatˤ/, [ˈsˤɑɡ.ɡɑtˤ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

#### Verb

سقّط • (saʔʔaṭ) II (present بسقّط (bisaʔʔeṭ))
* to topple (usually figurative)
# gërfyell
## Albanian
### Etymology

Disputed:
* according to Orel, a dialectal word from Mirdita previously misinterpreted in meaning; it would have originally meant 'study, office room'. From Byzantine Greek γραφεῖον (grapheîon) (whence Modern Greek γραφείο (grafeío)),
* according to Çabej, from the prefix gër- +‎ fej (plural of fyell).
* according to Topalli, from fyell (“hollow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəɾˈfyɛɫ/

### Noun

gërfýell m (plural gërfej, definite gërfyelli, definite plural gërfejtë)
* cave with two entrances
* tunnel

#### Synonyms

* shpellë
* tunel

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “gërfyell”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 114
* ↑ Çabej, E. (1986) Studime gjuhësore (in Albanian), volume I, Prishtinë: Rilindja, page 208
* ↑ Topalli, K. (2017) “gërfyell”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 539
# IPMN
## English
### Noun

IPMN (plural IPMNs)
* (medicine) Initialism of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm.
# White Thursday
## English
### Proper noun

White Thursday
* (Christianity) Synonym of Maundy Thursday
* Synonym of Chewidden Thursday
# 文法違反
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 文 | 法 | 違 | 反 |
| ぶん Grade: 1 | ほう > ぽう Grade: 4 | い Grade: S | はん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

From 文(ぶん)法(ぽう) (bunpō, “grammar”) + 違(い)反(はん) (ihan, “violation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɯ̟̃mpo̞ː ihã̠ɴ]

### Noun

文(ぶん)法(ぽう)違(い)反(はん) • (bunpō ihan)
* (grammar) solecism
# gastroscope
## English
### Etymology

From gastro- +‎ -scope.

### Noun

gastroscope (plural gastroscopes)
* A form of endoscope used to view the inside of the stomach.

#### Derived terms

* videogastroscope

#### Translations
## French
### Noun

gastroscope m (plural gastroscopes)
* gastroscope
# симпатия
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Sympathie or Polish sympatia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪmˈpatʲɪjə]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

симпа́тия • (simpátija) f inan or f anim (genitive симпа́тии, nominative plural симпа́тии, genitive plural симпа́тий)
* favour/favor; attraction; sympathy
    Synonyms: влече́ние (vlečénije), расположе́ние (raspoložénije)
    Antonym: антипа́тия (antipátija)
    чу́вствовать симпа́тию (к кому́-либо) ― čúvstvovatʹ simpátiju (k komú-libo) ― to feel warmly toward someone
    пита́ть симпа́тию (к кому́-либо) ― pitátʹ simpátiju (k komú-libo) ― to favour/favor someone
* (informal) sweetheart; darling; flame (a person who is liked or desired)
    Synonyms: зазно́ба (zaznóba), па́ссия (pássija), увлече́ние (uvlečénije)

#### Usage notes

Although cимпатия is cognate with sympathy, these words may have different connotations. The Russian симпатия implies attraction, liking or warm feeling, but usually not compassion or condolence.

#### Derived terms

* симпатизи́ровать impf (simpatizírovatʹ)
* симпати́чный (simpatíčnyj)
* симпатя́жка m anim or f anim (simpatjážka)

#### Related terms

* симпати́ческий (simpatíčeskij), симпати́чески (simpatíčeski)

### See also

* сопережива́ние (sopereživánije)
* сострада́ние (sostradánije)
* сочу́вствие (sočúvstvije)
* эмпатия (empatija)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “симпатия”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “симпатия”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
# Harry Benjamin syndrome
## English
### Etymology

After Harry Benjamin (1885–1986), German-American endocrinologist and sexologist.

### Noun

Harry Benjamin syndrome (uncountable)
* (dated) Transsexualism.
# ἐσπλέω
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /es.plé.ɔː/ → /esˈple.o/ → /esˈple.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /es.plé.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /esˈple.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /esˈple.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /esˈple.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /esˈple.o/

### Verb

ἐσπλέω • (espléō)
* Old Attic and Ionic form of εἰσπλέω (eispléō)

#### Conjugation
### References

* ἐσπλέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# shkuakeni
## Albanian
### Verb

shkuakeni
* second-person plural present admirative of shkoj
# gastrostomy
## English
### Etymology

From gastro- +‎ -stomy.

### Noun

gastrostomy (countable and uncountable, plural gastrostomies)
* (surgery) The surgical procedure for making an opening in the stomach as part of an operation

#### Derived terms

* cholecystogastrostomy
* cystogastrostomy
* gastrogastrostomy
* hepatogastrostomy
* pancreaticogastrostomy
* pancreatogastrostomy

#### Related terms

* gastrostomal
# אָנטאָן
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From אָנ־ (on-) +‎ טאָן (ton). Compare German antun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔnˌtɔn/, [ˈɔ̝nˌtɔ̝n] (YIVO, Northeastern)
    IPA: [ˈɔ̝nˌto̟ːn] (Netherlandic)
    IPA: [ˈɔ̝nˌtʊːn] (Poylish)
    IPA: [ˈɔ̝nˌtʊn] (Ukraynish)
* Hyphenation: אָנ‧טאָן
* Rhymes: -ɔntɔn, -ɔn

### Verb

אָנטאָן • (onton) (past participle אָנגעטאָן (ongeton))
* to clothe
* to put on
* (reflexive) to get dressed

#### Conjugation

infinitive
אָנטאָן onton
present participle
אָןטוענדיק ontuendik
past participle
אָנגעטאָן ongeton
auxiliary
האָבן hobn
present
איך טו אָן ikh tu on
מיר טוען אָן mir tuen on
דו טוסט אָן du tust on
איר טוט אָן ir tut on
ער טוט אָן er tut on
זיי טוען אָן zey tuen on
imperative
טו אָן (דו) tu on (du)
טוט אָן (איר) tut on (ir)
Composed forms
past
איך האָב אָנגעטאָן ikh hob ongeton
מיר האָבן אָנגעטאָן mir hobn ongeton
דו האָסט אָנגעטאָן du host ongeton
איר האָט אָנגעטאָן ir hot ongeton
ער האָט אָנגעטאָן er hot ongeton
זיי האָבן אָנגעטאָן zey hobn ongeton
pluperfect
איך האָב געהאַט אָנגעטאָן ikh hob gehat ongeton
מיר האָבן געהאַט אָנגעטאָן mir hobn gehat ongeton
דו האָסט געהאַט אָנגעטאָן du host gehat ongeton
איר האָט געהאַט אָנגעטאָן ir hot gehat ongeton
ער האָט געהאַט אָנגעטאָן er hot gehat ongeton
זיי האָבן געהאַט אָנגעטאָן zey hobn gehat ongeton
future
איך וועל אָנטאָן ikh vel onton
מיר וועלן אָנטאָן mir veln onton
דו וועסט אָנטאָן du vest onton
איר וועט אָנטאָן ir vet onton
ער וועט אָנטאָן er vet onton
זיי וועלן אָנטאָן zey veln onton
future perfect
איך וועל האָבן אָנגעטאָן ikh vel hobn ongeton
מיר וועלן האָבן אָנגעטאָן mir veln hobn ongeton
דו וועסט האָבן אָנגעטאָן du vest hobn ongeton
איר וועט האָבן אָנגעטאָן ir vet hobn ongeton
ער וועט האָבן אָנגעטאָן er vet hobn ongeton
זיי וועלן האָבן אָנגעטאָן zey veln hobn ongeton :

#### Derived terms

* אָנטועכץ (ontuekhts)

### Noun

אָנטאָן • (onton) n
* clothes
# conquanto
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* comquanto (pre-standardization spelling)
* com quanto (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kõˈkwɐ̃.tu/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃tu

### Conjunction

conquanto
* although (in spite of the fact that)
    Synonyms: apesar de, embora, não obstante, malgrado, a despeito de
** 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “Lincoln e Grant”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]‎, 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 282:A democracia não está, pois, destinada a morrer como as outras fórmas sociaes que a precederam, e que não foram senão a lenta preparação do seu triumpho, comquanto pareçam as suas inimigas irreconciliaveis.Democracy is not, therefore, destined to die like the other forms of society that preceded it, and that were naught but the slow preparation for its triumph, though they seem like its irreconcilable enemies.
# certification
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌsɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌsɝtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, [ˌsɝɾɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]
** Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: cer‧ti‧fi‧ca‧tion
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

certification (countable and uncountable, plural certifications)
* The act of certifying.
* The granting of a certificate.
* A professional qualification that certifies a person's ability.
    Synonym: homologation
    You do not possess the certifications required for this post.

#### Hyponyms

* organic certification
* product certification
* professional certification
* self-certification

#### Derived terms

* certification engineer
* decertification
* noncertification
* post-certification
* precertification
* recertification

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* rectification

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛʁ.ti.fi.ka.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

certification f (plural certifications)
* certification (all meanings)

#### Related terms

* certifier
* certificat

### Further reading

* “certification”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* rectification
# electionitis
## English
### Etymology

From election +‎ -itis.

### Noun

electionitis (uncountable)
* Anxiety, boredom, or fatigue over elections and political campaigns.
** 2017 June 2, “General election 2017: Are you suffering from electionitis?”, in BBC‎:"But somehow I do wish it would slow down the number of elections because it is getting quite tiring!" People are "a little bit fatigued at electionitis", he said, So, why has this campaign been so lacklustre, especially compared with the Northern Ireland Assembly election in March?
** 2021 September 12, “Tales from the dump: It’s called electionitus”, in NNSL Media‎:I know the doctors are rather busy at the moment, fighting the COVID-19 pandemic and all, but I think some researcher somewhere should look into the plague of electionitis that seems to be sweeping across the land.
# παννυχίς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From πᾶς (pâs) +‎ νύξ (núx).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pan.ny.kʰís/ → /pan.nyˈçis/ → /pa.niˈçis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pan.ny.kʰís/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pan.nyˈkʰis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pan.nyˈçis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pan.nyˈçis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pa.niˈçis/

### Noun

πᾰννῠχῐ́ς • (pănnŭkhĭ́s) f (genitive πᾰννῠχῐ́δος); third declension
* night festival, vigil

#### Related terms

* παννύχιος (pannúkhios)

#### Descendants

* Greek: παννυχίδα (pannychída)
* → Polish: panichida (learned)
* → Russian: панихи́да (panixída) (learned)
** → Armenian: պանիխիդա (panixida)

### Further reading

* “παννυχίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* παννυχίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. festival idem, page 316.nightly idem, page 558.
# долой
## Russian
### Etymology

From Old East Slavic доло́вь~доло́ви (dolóvĭ~dolóvi) (with loss of intervocalic /v/), the dative singular of Old East Slavic долъ (dolŭ, “bottom, pit”), from Proto-Slavic *dolъ. A form доло́вь (dolóvʹ) survives in dialectal usage. Compare Belarusian дало́ў (dalóŭ), Ukrainian долíв (dolív), Old Czech dolov (modern dolů), Slovak dolu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɐˈɫoj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

доло́й • (dolój)
* down
* away, down [with accusative or (sometimes) genitive ‘with someone/something’]
    Уйди́ с глаз доло́й! ― Ujdí s glaz dolój! ― Get out of my sight!
    Доло́й фаши́зм! ― Dolój fašízm! ― Down with fascism!
    Доло́й царя́! ― Dolój carjá! ― Down with the tsar!
    Подпи́сано, так с плеч доло́й.Podpísano, tak s pleč dolój.Expresses indifference towards the result of a job and a desire to be done with it / not have to deal with it further. From the 1824 Alexander Griboyedov play Woe from Wit.(literally, “Signed, so down off (my) shoulders.”)
** 1974 [1920], Владимир Ленин [Vladimir Lenin], “О трудовой дисциплине”, in В. И. Ленин – Полное собрание сочинений, volume 40, page 232; English translation from “On Labour Discipline”, in Lenin’s Collected Works, volume 30, 1974, page 437:Из армии прогнали шкурников. Все мы скажем теперь: «Долой шкурников, долой тех, кто думает о своей выгоде, спекуляции, об отлынивании от работы, кто боится необходимых для победы жертв!»Iz armii prognali škurnikov. Vse my skažem teperʹ: «Doloj škurnikov, doloj tex, kto dumajet o svojej vygode, spekuljacii, ob otlynivanii ot raboty, kto boitsja neobxodimyx dlja pobedy žertv!»We drove the scroungers out of the army. And now we say, "Down with the scroungers, down with those who think of their own advantage, of speculation and of shirking work, those who are afraid of the sacrifices necessary for victory!"

#### Related terms

* с глаз доло́й — из се́рдца вон (s glaz dolój — iz sérdca von, “out of sight, out of mind”)

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: דאָלוי (doloy), דאַלוי (daloy)

### References

* ↑ https://lexicography.online/etymology/%D0%B4/%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9
# gateless
## English
### Etymology

From gate +‎ -less.

### Adjective

gateless (not comparable)
* Without a gate.
** 1941 May, J. Ronald Hayton, “The Chattenden & Upnor Narrow-Gauge Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 208:The metals from Upnor to the boarded-up Tankfield signal box (by a gateless level crossing) were very rarely used.
** 2007 March 18, Roja Heydarpour, “At Muslim Resting Place, 5 New Child-Size Graves”, in New York Times‎:Anthony Sparno’s days are usually filled with silent hours tending his gateless 12-acre cemetery.
* (by extension) Boundless; unrestricted.
** 2004, Ronald H. Bayor, The Columbia Documentary History of Race and Ethnicity in America, →ISBN:First, Negroes are trapped—as many whites are trapped—in inherited, gateless poverty.
** 2013, Steve Erickson, Tours of the Black Clock: A Novel, →ISBN:We're left to our own devices, you and I, emancipated and gateless.
** 2018, Michael Ondaatje, Warlight, →ISBN, page 278:He had assumed he would always be independent and gateless.

#### Derived terms

* gatelessness
# koddi
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse koddi, from Proto-Germanic *kuddô. Compare Scots cod. See also Icelandic koddi.

### Noun

koddi m (genitive singular kodda, plural koddar)
* pillow, cushion

#### Synonyms

* púta

### See also

* song
* kamar
* sovikamar
* svøvnposi
* svøvnur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse koddi, from Proto-Germanic *kuddô. Compare Scots cod.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʰɔtːɪ/
    Rhymes: -ɔtːɪ

### Noun

koddi m (genitive singular kodda, nominative plural koddar)
* pillow

#### Derived terms

* koddaver

### Further reading

* “koddi” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kuddô.

### Noun

koddi m
* pillow

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: koddi
* Faroese: koddi
* Norwegian Bokmål: kodde
* Norwegian Nynorsk: kodde
* Old Swedish: kodde
** Swedish: kudde
* Old Danish: koddæ
** Danish: kodde

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “koddi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# sugar bowl
## English
### Noun

sugar bowl (plural sugar bowls)
* A small receptacle for serving sugar on a table or on a tray.
    Synonyms: sucrier, sugar basin
* The legal maxim that searches must be limited to areas which could reasonably contain evidence relevant to the purpose for which the search warrant was granted. (The maxim is often quoted as "if you are looking for stolen televisions, you cannot look in sugar bowls")
# ndërtoj
## Albanian
### Etymology

From archaic *ndërtokë (“underground”), the first part ndër- (“under”) from *n̥dʰér and the second part tokë (“land, ground”), with an original meaning of "to lay foundations". Orel suggests a contraction of Romance *directare, but semantic problems and the prefix ndër- makes the theory unlikely. Matzinger claims it has no known etymology

### Verb

ndërtoj (aorist ndërtova, participle ndërtuar)
* to build

#### Inflection

* Show compound tenses:

### References

* ↑ Matasević, R. (2019). A grammatical sketch of Albanian for students of Indo-European. Zadar.

### Further reading

* “ndërtoj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “ndërtoj”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# SEFU
## English
### Noun

SEFU (plural SEFUs)
* Initialism of Storm Emergency Fire Unit (“a kind of fire engine”).