# 禮拜日
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǐbàirì
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˇ ㄅㄞˋ ㄖˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lai$^5$ baai$^3$ jat$^6$
* Gan (Wiktionary): li$^3$ bai$^4$ nyit$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lî-pai-ngit
* Northern Min (KCR): lǐ-ba̿i-nì
* Eastern Min (BUC): lā̤-bái-nĭk
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): le$^3$ bai$^4$ dih$^7$ / le$^3$ bai$^4$ lih$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lé-pài-li̍t / lé-pài-ji̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): li$^2$ bai$^3$ rêg$^8$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$li-pa-gniq; $^6$li-pa $^8$gniq / $^2$li$_6$-pa$_5$ $^8$gniq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǐbàirì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ ㄅㄞˋ ㄖˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǐbàirìh
*** Wade–Giles: li$^3$-pai$^4$-jih$^4$
*** Yale: lǐ-bài-r̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liibayryh
*** Palladius: либайжи (libajži)
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹⁴⁻²¹ paɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lai$^5$ baai$^3$ jat$^6$
*** Yale: láih baai yaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lai$^5$ baai$^3$ jat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lei$^5$ bai$^3$ yed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɐi̯¹³ paːi̯³³ jɐt̚²/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: li$^3$ bai$^4$ nyit$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹³⁻¹³ pai³⁵ n̠ʲit̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lî-pai-ngit
*** Hakka Romanization System: li$^ˊ$ bai ngid$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: li$^1$ bai$^4$ ngid$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /li²⁴⁻¹¹ pai̯⁵⁵ ŋit̚²/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: lǐ-ba̿i-nì
*** Sinological IPA : /li²¹ pai³³ ni⁴²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: lā̤-bái-nĭk
*** Sinological IPA : /l̃ɛ³³⁻²¹ $^{(p-)}$βai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡiʔ⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: le$^3$ bai$^4$ dih$^7$ [Phonetic: le$^5$ ai$^1$ lih$^7$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: lâ̤-ba̍i-di̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /le⁴⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(p-)}$ai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(t-)}$liʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: le$^3$ bai$^4$ lih$^7$ [Phonetic: le$^5$ bai$^1$ lih$^7$]
*** Sinological IPA : /le³³²⁻²¹ pai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ liʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Yongchun, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lé-pài-li̍t
*** Tâi-lô: lé-pài-li̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lefpaelit
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /le⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lit̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Yongchun): /le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pai²¹⁻⁵³ lit̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pai¹¹⁻⁵³ lit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pai²¹⁻⁵³ lit̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lé-pài-ji̍t
*** Tâi-lô: lé-pài-ji̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lefpaejit
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /le⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pai²¹⁻⁴¹ zit̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pai²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zit̚¹²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: li$^2$ bai$^3$ rêg$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lí pài je̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵²⁻³⁵ pai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡zek̚⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$li-pa-gniq; $^6$li-pa $^8$gniq
*** MiniDict: li$^去$ pa nyih; li$^去$ pa nyih$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$li-pa-nyiq; $^3$li-pa $^5$nyiq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /li²² pa⁵⁵ n̠ʲiɪʔ²¹/, /li²² pa⁴⁴ n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$li$_6$-pa$_5$ $^8$gniq
*** MiniDict: li$^去$ pa$^去$ nyih$^入$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /li²² pɑ³³ n̠ʲiɪʔ²³/

### Noun

禮拜日
* Sunday

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 星期日, 星期天, 週日, 週天 regional |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 星期天兒, 禮拜天兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 星期天, 禮拜天, 星期日, 禮拜日 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 星期天, 禮拜日, 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 拜日 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 禮拜天, 禮拜, 星期天, 星期日 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 星期, 星期天, 禮拜, 禮拜天 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 星期, 禮拜 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 禮拜天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 星期日, 星期 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 星期 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 禮拜天, 星期天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 星期天, 星期, 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 星期日, 星期天, 星期 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 星期天, 星期, 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 星期日, 禮拜天, 葉克閃白 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 星期天, 星期日, 禮拜天, 禮拜日, 星期, 葉克閃白 Hui |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 星期天, 星期, 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 禮拜天, 星期天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 星期天, 禮拜天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 星期日, 星期天, 禮拜日, 禮拜天, 星期, 禮拜 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 禮拜天, 星期天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 禮拜天, 星期 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 星期天, 禮拜天, 禮拜 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 禮拜天, 禮拜, 星期天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 禮拜天, 星期天 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 禮拜, 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 禮拜, 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 星期日 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 星期日 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 禮拜, 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 禮拜 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 禮拜日 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 禮拜 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 禮拜日, 禮拜日子, 禮拜 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 禮拜日 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 禮拜日子, 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 星期日 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 禮拜日 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 星期日 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 禮拜日 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 星期日 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Meilin) | 星期日 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) | 星期日 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | 禮拜日 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 禮拜日, 禮拜, 日曜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 禮拜, 禮拜日 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 禮拜日, 日曜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 禮拜, 禮拜日, 日曜 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 拜日 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 禮拜日 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 禮拜天, 星期天, 禮拜 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 星期下, 禮拜下 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 禮拜下 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 禮拜工, 星期日, 禮拜日 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 禮拜日, 禮拜, 拜日 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 禮拜日, 禮拜, 星期日 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 禮拜日, 禮拜, 拜日 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 禮拜, 拜日, 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 星期日, 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 禮拜日 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 拜日 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 星期日, 拜日 |
| Southern Min | Puning | 星期日 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 禮拜 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 禮拜日 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 禮拜日 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 禮拜日 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 禮拜日 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 禮拜日 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 禮拜日 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 禮拜 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 禮拜 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 禮拜天, 禮拜日, 星期天 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 禮拜日 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 禮拜日 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 禮拜日, 禮拜, 星期日 |
| Wu | Danyang | 禮拜天, 禮拜, 星期天 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 禮拜天, 禮拜, 星期天 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 禮拜, 禮拜日 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 星期天 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 星期天, 禮拜日, 星期日 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 禮拜日, 禮拜 |

### Further reading

* “禮拜日”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
* 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “174 星期天”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 307.