# karsina
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝rs̠inɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsinɑ
* Hyphenation: kar‧si‧na

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *karcina, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian gardinys).

#### Noun

karsina
* pen, fold (enclosure for domesticated animals)

##### Declension

Possessive forms of karsina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
karsinani
karsinani
accusative
nom.
karsinani
karsinani
gen.
karsinani
genitive
karsinani
karsinoideni karsinoitteni karsinaini $^{rare}$
partitive
karsinaani
karsinoitani
inessive
karsinassani
karsinoissani
elative
karsinastani
karsinoistani
illative
karsinaani
karsinoihini
adessive
karsinallani
karsinoillani
ablative
karsinaltani
karsinoiltani
allative
karsinalleni
karsinoilleni
essive
karsinanani
karsinoinani
translative
karsinakseni
karsinoikseni
abessive
karsinattani
karsinoittani
instructive
comitative
—karsinoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
karsinasi
karsinasi
accusative
nom.
karsinasi
karsinasi
gen.
karsinasi
genitive
karsinasi
karsinoidesi karsinoittesi karsinaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
karsinaasi
karsinoitasi
inessive
karsinassasi
karsinoissasi
elative
karsinastasi
karsinoistasi
illative
karsinaasi
karsinoihisi
adessive
karsinallasi
karsinoillasi
ablative
karsinaltasi
karsinoiltasi
allative
karsinallesi
karsinoillesi
essive
karsinanasi
karsinoinasi
translative
karsinaksesi
karsinoiksesi
abessive
karsinattasi
karsinoittasi
instructive
comitative
—karsinoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
karsinamme
karsinamme
accusative
nom.
karsinamme
karsinamme
gen.
karsinamme
genitive
karsinamme
karsinoidemme karsinoittemme karsinaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
karsinaamme
karsinoitamme
inessive
karsinassamme
karsinoissamme
elative
karsinastamme
karsinoistamme
illative
karsinaamme
karsinoihimme
adessive
karsinallamme
karsinoillamme
ablative
karsinaltamme
karsinoiltamme
allative
karsinallemme
karsinoillemme
essive
karsinanamme
karsinoinamme
translative
karsinaksemme
karsinoiksemme
abessive
karsinattamme
karsinoittamme
instructive
comitative
—karsinoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
karsinanne
karsinanne
accusative
nom.
karsinanne
karsinanne
gen.
karsinanne
genitive
karsinanne
karsinoidenne karsinoittenne karsinainne $^{rare}$
partitive
karsinaanne
karsinoitanne
inessive
karsinassanne
karsinoissanne
elative
karsinastanne
karsinoistanne
illative
karsinaanne
karsinoihinne
adessive
karsinallanne
karsinoillanne
ablative
karsinaltanne
karsinoiltanne
allative
karsinallenne
karsinoillenne
essive
karsinananne
karsinoinanne
translative
karsinaksenne
karsinoiksenne
abessive
karsinattanne
karsinoittanne
instructive
comitative
—karsinoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
karsinansa
karsinansa
accusative
nom.
karsinansa
karsinansa
gen.
karsinansa
genitive
karsinansa
karsinoidensa karsinoittensa karsinainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
karsinaansa
karsinoitaan karsinoitansa
inessive
karsinassaan karsinassansa
karsinoissaan karsinoissansa
elative
karsinastaan karsinastansa
karsinoistaan karsinoistansa
illative
karsinaansa
karsinoihinsa
adessive
karsinallaan karsinallansa
karsinoillaan karsinoillansa
ablative
karsinaltaan karsinaltansa
karsinoiltaan karsinoiltansa
allative
karsinalleen karsinallensa
karsinoilleen karsinoillensa
essive
karsinanaan karsinanansa
karsinoinaan karsinoinansa
translative
karsinakseen karsinaksensa
karsinoikseen karsinoiksensa
abessive
karsinattaan karsinattansa
karsinoittaan karsinoittansa
instructive
comitative
—karsinoineen karsinoinensa :

##### Derived terms

* karsinoida
* lammaskarsina
* porsaskarsina
* vasikkakarsina
* välikarsina

#### Further reading

* “karsina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

karsina
* essive plural of karsi

### References

* Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

### Anagrams

* karsain, raiskan, sankari, sarkain

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *karcina. Cognates include Finnish karsina and Veps karzin.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑrs̠ĭn]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑrʃinɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsin, -ɑrsinɑ
* Hyphenation: kar‧si‧na

### Noun

karsina
* pen, fold (for animals)

#### Declension
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 138