# 煠

| 煠 | U+7160, &#29024; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7160 |
| ← 煟 [U+715F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 煡 → [U+7161] |

## Translingual
### Han character

煠 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火心廿木 (FPTD), four-corner 9489$_4$, composition ⿰火枼)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 677, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19213
* Dae Jaweon: page 1088, character 8
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2215, character 4
* Unihan data for U+7160

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 貰 | *ɦljebs, *hljebs |
| 跇 | *l̥ʰebs, *lebs |
| 迣 | *ʔljebs |
| 世 | *hljebs |
| 泄 | *lebs, *sled |
| 枻 | *lebs |
| 詍 | *lebs |
| 靾 | *lebs |
| 袣 | *lebs |
| 抴 | *lebs, *led |
| 呭 | *lebs |
| 勩 | *lebs, *libs |
| 屜 | *l̥ʰeːbs |
| 鰈 | *l̥ʰaːb, *l'eːb |
| 渫 | *zreːb, *sled |
| 煠 | *zreːb, *l̥ʰeb, *leb |
| 喋 | *rlaːb, *ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb |
| 鞢 | *rlaːb, *sleːb |
| 殜 | *l'eb, *leb, *lab |
| 葉 | *hljeb, *leb |
| 弽 | *hljeb, *hleːb |
| 韘 | *hljeb, *sleːb |
| 枼 | *leb |
| 楪 | *leb |
| 揲 | *leb, *l'eːb, *ɦljed |
| 鍱 | *leb |
| 偞 | *leb, *hleːb |
| 蝶 | *l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb |
| 牒 | *l'eːb |
| 蹀 | *l'eːb |
| 諜 | *l'eːb |
| 堞 | *l'eːb |
| 牃 | *l'eːb |
| 褋 | *l'eːb |
| 惵 | *l'eːb |
| 碟 | *l'eːb |
| 屧 | *sleːb |
| 屟 | *sleːb |
| 紲 | *sled |
| 齛 | *sled |
| 疶 | *sled |
| 緤 | *sled |
| 媟 | *sled |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yè (ye$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jip$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yè
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yè
*** Wade–Giles: yeh$^4$
*** Yale: yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
*** Palladius: е (je)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jip$^6$
*** Yale: yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːp̚²/
* Middle Chinese: yep
Rime :
| Character | 煠 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 葉 (155) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與涉切 |
| Baxter | yep |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /jæp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jiap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛp̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ɛp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jip$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 煠 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| No. | 11555 |
| Phonetic component | 世 |
| Rime group | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 锸 |
| Old Chinese | /*l̥ʰeb/ |

#### Definitions

煠
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 2

* 煠 (Cantonese)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhá (zha$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saap$^6$ / zaap$^6$ / zaa$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sa̍p
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sab$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): săk
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sor$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sa̍h / sah / sā
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sah$^8$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$zaq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhá
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhá
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^2$
*** Yale: já
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jar
*** Palladius: чжа (čža)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saap$^6$ / zaap$^6$ / zaa$^3$
*** Yale: saahp / jaahp / ja
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saap$^9$ / dzaap$^9$ / dzaa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sab$^6$ / zab$^6$ / za$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːp̚²/, /t͡saːp̚²/, /t͡saː³³/
* saap6 - vernacular;
* zaap6 - literary (rare);
* zaa3 - same as 炸.
* Middle Chinese: dzreap
Rime :
| Character | 煠 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 洽 (152) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士洽切 |
| Baxter | dzreap |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠɛp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐəɨp̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɐp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒɐp̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱăp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaap$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zreːb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 煠 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 11552 |
| Phonetic component | 世 |
| Rime group | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𥯦 |
| Old Chinese | /*zreːb/ |

#### Definitions

煠
* to fry in oil; to deep-fry
    alt. forms: 炸
    油煠鬼 [Shanghainese] ― $^6$yeu-zaq-kue [Wugniu] ― youtiao (lit. oil-fried devil)
* (dialectal, including Cantonese, Hakka, Eastern Min, Southern Min, Wu, Xiang, cooking) to boil; to blanch (cook by immersing in boiling water)
    煠菜 [Cantonese] ― saap$^6$ coi$^3$ [Jyutping] ― to blanch vegetables
       daa$^2$ bin$^1$ lou$^4$ m$^4$ hou$^2$ sam$^1$ gap$^1$, di$^1$ sung$^3$ jiu$^3$ saap$^6$ noi$^6$ di$^1$ sin$^1$ hou$^2$ sik$^6$. [Jyutping]
       Be patient when having hot pot. You must keep the food in the boiling water a little longer before eating.

#### Synonyms

* (to deep-fry):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 炸, 油炸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 炸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 炸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 炸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 炸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 炸 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 炸 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 炸 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 炸 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 浮, 炸 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 浮 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 糋 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 炸, 浮 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 糋, 浮, 乍 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 糋, 浮, 乍 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 糋, 浮, 乍 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 糋, 浮, 乍 GT |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 糋 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 糋 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 糋 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 炸 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 炸, 氽, 煠 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 氽, 煠 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 煠 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 煠, 氽 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 煠, 氽 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Zhenhai) | 煠 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Fenghua) | 煠 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 煠 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
* (boil): 焯 (chāo)

#### Compounds

* 大煠八塊 / 大煠八块
* 大煠蟹 (dàzháxiè)
* 油煠 (yóuzhá)
* 油煠粿 (yóuzháguǒ)
* 油煠糊猻 / 油煠糊狲
* 減煠 / 减煠
* 煠吓煠吓
* 煤毛豆
* 煠熟犬頭 / 煠熟犬头
* 煠熟狗頭 / 煠熟狗头
* 白煠

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* to fry in fat or oil
* to scald
* to seethe
* to boil

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): よう (yō)、ちょう (chō)、そう (sō)、じょう (jō)
* Kun: やく (yaku)

## Korean
### Hanja

煠 • (jap) (hangeul 잡, revised jap, McCune–Reischauer chap)
* to fry in fat or oil
* to boil

## Vietnamese
### Han character

煠: Hán Việt readings: sáp
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.