# 煮食
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^2$ sik$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chú-sṳ̍t
    (Meixian, Guangdong): zu$^3$ sed$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): cṳ̄-siĕk
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zy$^3$ siah$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chú-chia̍h / chír-chia̍h / chí-chia̍h
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ze$^2$ ziah$^8$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^2$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: jyú sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^2$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^2$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː³⁵ sɪk̚²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$主食 煮食
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chú-sṳ̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: zu$^ˋ$ siid
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zu$^3$ sid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su³¹ sɨt̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zu$^3$ sed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡su³¹ sət̚⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: cṳ̄-siĕk
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sy³³⁻²¹ $^{(s-)}$lieʔ⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zy$^3$ siah$^7$ [Phonetic: zy$^5$ liah$^7$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cṳ̂-sia̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sy⁴⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(ɬ-)}$liaʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zy$^3$ siah$^7$ [Phonetic: zy$^5$ liah$^7$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sy³³²⁻²¹ $^{(ɬ-)}$liaʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-chia̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsú-tsia̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zwciah
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡su⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chír-chia̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsír-tsia̍h
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sɯ⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-chia̍h
*** Tâi-lô: tsí-tsia̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cyciah
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ze$^2$ ziah$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ́ tsia̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/

### Verb

煮食
* (Cantonese, Hakka, Min) to cook food; to cook

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 做飯, 煮飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 煮飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 做飯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 煮飯 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 做飯 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 做飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 做飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 做飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 做飯 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 做飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 煮飯 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 做飯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 煮飯 urban, 燒火 rural |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 煮飯, 做飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 弄飯 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 弄飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 煮飯, 煮食 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 煮飯 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 煮飯 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 弄飯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 燒火, 煮食 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 煮飯, 做飯 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 做飯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 煮飯 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 煮飯 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 燒飯 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 做飯 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 做飯 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 煮飯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 煮食 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 煮食, 做食, 煮靡做食 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 煮飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 燒飯 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 燒飯 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 燒飯 |
| Wu | Danyang | 燒飯 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 燒飯 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 燒飯 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 煮飯 |

#### Derived terms

* 煮食爐 / 煮食炉
* 煮食裙仔

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “煮食”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 602.