OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# wieder-
## German
### Etymology

Adverb wieder used as particle in verb compounds.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wie‧der-
* IPA: /ˈviːdəʁ/, [ˈviːdɐ]
* Homophone: wider-

### Prefix

wieder-
* Used to form separable verbs
** expressing a return to or renewal of a previous state; re-, again
    ‎wieder- + ‎wählen (“to elect”) → ‎wiederwählen (“to reelect”)
    ‎wieder- + ‎aufbauen (“to construct, to build”) → ‎wiederaufbauen (“to rebuild”)
    ‎wieder- + ‎finden (“to find”) → ‎wiederfinden (“to find again, to recover”)
** expressing a return to a previous location or into someone's possession; re-, back
    Synonym: zurück-
    ‎wieder- + ‎geben (“to give”) → ‎wiedergeben (“to give back”)
    ‎wieder- + ‎kommen (“to come”) → ‎wiederkommen (“to return, to come back”)
** (dated) expressing a reciprocal or returned action
    Synonym: zurück-
    ‎wieder- + ‎grüßen (“to greet”) → ‎wiedergrüßen (“to return a greeting”)
    ‎wieder- + ‎lieben (“to love”) → ‎wiederlieben (“to return someone's love”)

#### Usage notes

* wieder- can combine even with verbs that already have another prefix. However, when separated from the verb by the word order, the prefixes do not remain merged. wiederaufbauen as the finite verb in a main clause becomes "Wir bauen es wieder auf", not *"Wir bauen es wiederauf".
* The prefix is largely unproductive in modern usage. Outside of lexicalized or established uses, wieder is typically used as a regular adverb instead.
* As with mit-, adverbials of direction are likely to interject between prefix and verb, forcing a separation. "wenn er nach Hause wiederkommt" is more idiomatically phrased as "wenn er wieder nach Hause kommt".
* All verbs with wieder- are separable, with the singular exception of wiederholen specifically in the sense of "to repeat".

#### See also

* wieder
* wider-
* wider

### References

* “wieder-” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# dystrybucja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English distribution, from Old French, from Latin distribūtiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɘs.trɘˈbu.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡sja
* Syllabification: dys‧try‧bu‧cja

### Noun

dystrybucja f
* distribution (process by which commodities get to final consumers)
    Synonym: rozprowadzanie
* distribution (apportionment of income or wealth in a population)
    Synonym: rozprowadzanie

#### Related terms

* dystrybuować
* dystrybutor
* dystrybutorka

### Further reading

* dystrybucja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dystrybucja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 㸸

| 㸸 | U+3E38, &#15928; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3E38 |
| ← 㸷 [U+3E37] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㸹 → [U+3E39] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㸸 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹手竹一口 (HQHMR), composition ⿰牜后)
* calf
* bull, bullock, ox (castrated)
* (a variant) domesticated animals

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 700, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1809, character 7
* Unihan data for U+3E38

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǒu, ǒu, kǒu (hou$^3$, ou$^3$, kou$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˇ, ㄡˇ, ㄎㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǒu
*** Wade–Giles: hou$^3$
*** Yale: hǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoou
*** Palladius: хоу (xou)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ǒu
*** Wade–Giles: ou$^3$
*** Yale: ǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: oou
*** Palladius: оу (ou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kǒu
*** Wade–Giles: kʻou$^3$
*** Yale: kǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koou
*** Palladius: коу (kou)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haau$^3$
*** Yale: haau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hao$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: xuwX, 'uwX, khuwX
Rime :
| Character | 㸸 | 㸸 | 㸸 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 影 (34) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 呼后切 | 烏后切 | 苦后切 |
| Baxter | xuwX | 'uwX | khuwX |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /həu$^X$/ | /ʔəu$^X$/ | /kʰəu$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /həu$^X$/ | /ʔəu$^X$/ | /kʰəu$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xəu$^X$/ | /ʔəu$^X$/ | /kʰəu$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /həw$^X$/ | /ʔəw$^X$/ | /kʰəw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /xu$^X$/ | /ʔu$^X$/ | /kʰu$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /xəu$^X$/ | /əu$^X$/ | /kʰəu$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /xə̯u$^X$/ | /ʔə̯u$^X$/ | /kʰə̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hǒu | ǒu | kǒu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hau$^2$ | au$^2$ | hau$^2$ |

### Definitions

㸸
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) calf
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) castrated bull
# Kisah Para Rasul
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kisah (“story, tale; occurrence”) +‎ para +‎ rasul (“apostle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌki.sah ˌpa.ra ˈra.sul/, [ˌki.sah ˌpa.ra ˈra.sʊl]

### Proper noun

Kisah Para Rasul
* (biblical) The fifth book in the New Testament of the Bible.

### Further reading

* “Kisah Para Rasul” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# chrismation
## English
### Etymology

From chrism +‎ -ation.

### Noun

chrismation (countable and uncountable, plural chrismations)
* (ecclesiastical) The sacrament of applying chrism to complete baptism in the Orthodox and Eastern Catholic churches.
    The Church opposed burning people who had received the myron of chrismation in the baptism ritual.
* (ecclesiastical) In general, the act of applying chrism, or consecrated oil.

#### Translations
### References

* “chrismation”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* harmonicist, harmonistic
# cuerito
## Spanish
### Etymology

From cuenco +‎ -ito.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kweˈɾito/ [kweˈɾi.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: cue‧ri‧to

### Noun

cuerito m (plural cueritos)
* diminutive of cuero
** 2016 December, “Las mascotas también celebran”, in Frontera.info‎:Todos los restos de comida -sobre todo, huesos de cualquier tipo o cuerito de lechón- deben desecharse en zafacones con tapa que las mascotas no puedan abrir.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* a pork rind, often pickled in vinegar, as used in Latin American and Spanish cuisine

### Further reading

* “cuerito”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# mellé
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Lexicalization of mell (“chest, breast”) +‎ -é.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛlːeː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mel‧lé
* Rhymes: -leː

### Postposition

mellé
* next to, alongside, to the vicinity of (onto the side of, expressing the end point of motion)
    egymás mellé helyezés/állítás ― juxtaposition (literally, “placing next to each other”)

#### Usage notes

This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with mellé-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see mellé-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

#### Related terms

* mellett
* mellől

### Pronoun

mellé
* Alternative form of melléje (“next to him/her/it”).

#### Declension
### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### References

* ↑ mellé in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* (postposition: next to): mellé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (pronoun: alternative form of melléje (“next to him/her/it”)): mellé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Spanish
### Verb

mellé
* first-person singular preterite indicative of mellar
# dystrybucją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɘs.trɘˈbu.t͡sjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ut͡sjɔw̃
* Syllabification: dys‧try‧bu‧cją

### Noun

dystrybucją
* instrumental singular of dystrybucja
# duduitan
## Sundanese
### Etymology

Rajékan dwipurwa (partial initial reduplication) of duit (“money”) +‎ -an

### Noun

duduitan (Sundanese script ᮓᮥᮓᮥᮄᮒᮔ᮪)
* The fern Pyrrosia pilloseloides
# 㹈

| 㹈 | U+3E48, &#15944; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3E48 |
| ← 㹇 [U+3E47] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㹉 → [U+3E49] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㹈 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十大竹手 (JKHQ), composition ⿱𢼡牛)
* (same as 膧 犛) a black ox
* a yak
* name of a state in old times

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 703, character 4
* Unihan data for U+3E48

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lí (li$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^4$ / mou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lí
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lí
*** Wade–Giles: li$^2$
*** Yale: lí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
*** Palladius: ли (li)
*** Sinological IPA : /li³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^4$ / mou$^4$
*** Yale: lèih / mòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^4$ / mou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^4$ / mou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯²¹/, /mou̯²¹/

### Definitions

㹈
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) black cattle
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) yak
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) name of an ancient state
# ananaso
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná (“pineapple”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [anaˈnaso]
* Rhymes: -aso
* Hyphenation: a‧na‧na‧so

### Noun

ananaso (accusative singular ananason, plural ananasoj, accusative plural ananasojn)
* pineapple (fruit and plant)
    Li manĝus la ananason, sed li alergias ĝin. ― He would eat the pineapple, but he is allergic to it.

#### Related terms

* ananasa (“pineapple”, adjective)
* ananasujo (“pineapple plant”)

#### Descendants

* → Ido: ananaso

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto ananaso, from French ananas, Italian ananas, German Ananas, Italian ananasso, Russian анана́с (ananás), all from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.naˈna.so/

### Noun

ananaso (plural ananasi)
* pineapple

#### Derived terms

* ananasiero (“pineapple plant”)
# lewiatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hebrew לווייתן (livyatán).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /lewiˈatan/ [le.wiˈa.t̪an]
* Rhymes: -atan
* Syllabification: le‧wi‧a‧tan

### Noun

lewiatan (plural lewiatan-lewiatan)
* (biblical, mythology) leviathan: a vast sea monster of tremendous strength, described as the most powerful and dangerous creature in the ocean.

### Further reading

* “lewiatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

From Hebrew לווייתן (livyatán).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɛˈvja.tan/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atan
* Syllabification: le‧wia‧tan

### Noun

lewiatan m animal
* (biblical) leviathan

#### Declension
### Further reading

* lewiatan in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pervasion
## English
### Etymology

From Latin pervasio. See pervade.

### Noun

pervasion (countable and uncountable, plural pervasions)
* The act of pervading; permeation; suffusion.
    Synonym: pervadence
# mögött
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* megett (archaic, dialectal)

### Etymology

Lexicalization of the dialectal noun mög (“space behind something”) +‎ -ött (locative suffix). The base word is from Proto-Finno-Ugric *miŋä (*müŋä) (“space behind something”). Cognates include Finnish myös and Erzya мей (mej, “reverse (side)”), мейле (mejle, “later”). From the same root as meg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmøɡøtː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mö‧gött
* Rhymes: -øtː

### Postposition

mögött
* behind
    Antonym: előtt
    zárt ajtók mögött ― behind closed doors

#### Derived terms

* mögötte
* mögöttes
* mögötti
* amögött
* emögött
* az isten háta mögött
* rács mögött
* zárt ajtók mögött

#### Related terms

* mögé
* mögül

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
$^1$ This group of adverbs is often understood for humans when in an emphatic position. In an unstressed position, they may also imply objects, always depending on context. $^2$ Adverbs ending in -á/-é may coincide with postpositions.

### References

* ↑ mögött in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ Entry #546 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

### Further reading

* mögött in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# mink'a
## Quechua
### Alternative forms

* minka

### Noun

mink'a
* service, communal work

#### Descendants

* Spanish: minga

#### See also

* mink'ay
* ayni
# Dunner
## Low German
### Alternative forms

* Donner

### Etymology

From Middle Low German dunner, from Old Saxon thunar, from Proto-West Germanic *þunr. Compare Dutch donder, English thunder, German Donner.

### Noun

Dunner m (plural Dunners)
* thunder

#### Derived terms

* Dunnerweder, Dunnerwedder, Dunnerwetter (Donnerwetter)
* dunnern
# 㹕

| 㹕 | U+3E55, &#15957; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3E55 |
| ← 㹔 [U+3E54] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㹖 → [U+3E56] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㹕 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一金竹手 (MCHQ), composition ⿱頑牛)
* inferior, mean
* minor

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1820, character 13
* Unihan data for U+3E55

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huān (huan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fun$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huān
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huan
*** Wade–Giles: huan$^1$
*** Yale: hwān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huan
*** Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯än⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fun$^1$
*** Yale: fūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fun$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fun$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fuːn⁵⁵/

### Definitions

㹕
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) inferior; minor
# kind regards
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

kind regards pl (plural only)
* (idiomatic) Used as a polite closing of a letter.
# marr-up
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

marr-up
* kidney

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# stumble upon
## English
### Verb

stumble upon (third-person singular simple present stumbles upon, present participle stumbling upon, simple past and past participle stumbled upon)
* (figuratively) To discover or find something by accident.
** 2016 January 31, “Is Huma Abedin Hillary Clinton’s Secret Weapon or Her Next Big Problem?”, in Vanity Fair, retrieved 21 January 2016:During the course of his looking into Abedin’s S.G.E. status, the senator stumbled upon an O.I.G. “criminal” inquiry, commenced in October 2013, about whether Abedin knowingly got paid for hours she did not work while she was on vacation and maternity leave.
* (figuratively) To meet somebody by chance.

#### Synonyms

* come across
* come upon
* stumble across
* stumble on
# minkä
## Finnish
### Pronoun

minkä
* inflection of mikä (“what, which, that”):
** genitive singular
** genitive plural
** accusative singular
    Minkä sinä näit metsässä? ― What did you see in the forest?
    Minkä takia sinä teit sen? ― What did you do it for?
    Minkä elokuvan sinä katsoit? ― Which movie did you watch?
    Minkä elokuvan takia sinä ostit eväitä? ― Which movie did you buy bag lunch for?
    Kaikki meni hyvin, minkä vuoksi huokaisin helpotuksesta. ― Everything went well for which I let out a sigh of relief.
    Se oli paras elokuva, minkä vuoksi olen valvonut. ― It was the best movie that I've stayed awake for.

### Anagrams

* mänki
# membikin
## Betawi
### Alternative forms

* mbikin
* ngebikin

### Etymology

From meN- +‎ bikin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məmbikin/
* Rhymes: -in
* Hyphenation: mem‧bi‧kin

### Verb

membikin
* (archaic) alternative form of mbikin

## Indonesian
### Etymology

meng- +‎ bikin.

### Verb

membikin
* (transitive, now colloquial) to make
    Synonym: membuat
** to create, to produce, to fabricate
** to cause to
# Ananas
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ultimately from Old Tupi naná.

### Proper noun

Ananas m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Bromeliaceae – pineapple and similar plants.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots, commelinids – clades; Poales – order; Bromeliaceae – family; Bromelioideae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Ananas ananassoides, Ananas bracteatus, Ananas comosus, Ananas fritzmuelleri, Ananas lucidus, Ananas microcephalus, Ananas nanus, Ananas parguazensis - species

#### Derived terms

* Ananassa
* Pseudananas
* Bromelia ananas

### References

* Ananas on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ananas on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Ananas on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Ananas at USDA Plants database
* Ananas at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Ananas at the Catalogue of Life
* Ananas at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Ananas at The Plant List

## German
### Etymology

16th century, from Middle French ananas and/or Dutch ananas, themselves from Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.na.nas/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: A‧na‧nas

### Noun

Ananas f (genitive Ananas, plural Ananas or Ananasse)
* pineapple
** 1839, Jakob Ernst von Reider, Die treue Kundgebung des Geheimnisses, Augsburg, page 16:Die Arten der Ananas. Die Pflanze. Man kennt über 15 Arten Ananas.The types of Ananas. The plant. One knows over 15 types of Ananas.
* (Austria) strawberry
    Synonym: Erdbeere

#### Derived terms

* Ananasfrucht
* Ananasgewächs
* Ananaspflanze
* Ananassaft
* Ananasschneider

### Further reading

* “Ananas” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Ananas” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Ananas” in Duden online
* Ananas on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* annanas (Veldeke spelling)
* Annanass (Eupen, spelling)
* Ane̩nas (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)
** annenas (Veldeke spelling)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French ananas, from Spanish ananás, from Portuguese ananás, adapted from Old Tupi naná.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.na.nas/, [ˈɑ.nɑ.nɑs]

### Noun

Ananas f (plural Ananasse or Ananase̩) (German-based spelling, Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)
* pineapple

## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈananas/, [ˈɑnɑnɑs]

### Noun

Ananas m or f (plural Ananassen or Ananas)
* pineapple
# quicklime
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English quyk lym; equivalent to quick +‎ lime.

### Noun

quicklime (countable and uncountable, plural quicklimes)
* Calcium oxide, which is produced by heating (calcining) limestone and gives slaked lime on treatment with water.
** 1898, Oscar Wilde, The Ballad of Reading Gaol:The Warders strutted up and down, / And kept their herd of brutes, / Their uniforms were spick and span, / And they wore their Sunday suits, / But we knew the work they had been at, / By the quicklime on their boots.

#### Synonyms

* burnt lime, caustic lime, unhydrated lime, anhydrous lime, lime

#### Translations
### Verb

quicklime (third-person singular simple present quicklimes, present participle quickliming, simple past and past participle quicklimed)
* (transitive) To treat with quicklime.
# happen upon
## English
### Verb

happen upon (third-person singular simple present happens upon, present participle happening upon, simple past and past participle happened upon)
* To accidentally encounter a person or situation; to chance upon, happen on or stumble across.
** 2017 July 16, Brandon Nowalk, “Chickens and dragons come home to roost on Game Of Thrones (newbies)”, in The Onion AV Club‎:The old haunt that defines “Dragonstone” isn’t Dragonstone, though. It’s the house of that peasant father who took in the Hound and Arya, fed them, and gave them a good night’s sleep only to be robbed. In the present, the Brotherhood Without Banners happens upon the man’s house.

#### Translations

Egyptian: (gmj)
Polish: natrafiać impf, natrafić pf, natykać się impf, natknąć się pf, napotykać (pl) impf, napotkać (pl) pf, wpadać (pl) impf, wpaść (pl) pf
Ukrainian: натрапля́ти impf (natrapljáty), натра́пити pf (natrápyty) :
# агалък
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آغالق (ağalık).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐɡɐˈɫɤk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

агалъ́к • (agalǎ́k) m (historical or colloquial)
* the status or being of an agha
* lordship, dominion, power
    Synonyms: господару́ване (gospodarúvane), запове́дничество (zapovédničestvo), охо́лство (ohólstvo)
* (collective) the Turks; all Turkish people
** 1886?, Lyuben Karavelov, Съчинения, volume 2, page 135:Агалъкът не е малка сила, мои братя.Agalǎkǎt ne e malka sila, moi bratja.The Turks are not a small force, my brothers.

#### Declension
### See also

* агарлъ́к (agarlǎ́k, “brideprice”)

### References

* “агалък”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “агалък”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “агалък”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 18
# Dëshira
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Dëshira f
* a female given name
# pigolare
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɡoˈla.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: pi‧go‧là‧re

### Verb

pigolàre (first-person singular present pìgolo, first-person singular past historic pigolài, past participle pigolàto, auxiliary avére)
* to cheep
* to chirp

#### Synonyms

* piare

### Anagrams

* pareglio, piegarlo, pigolerà