OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# goganu
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* gogan, goganyd

### Etymology

From go- +‎ canu (“sing”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “gogânu in SW”

### Verb

goganu (first-person singular present goganaf)
* to lampoon, to satirise
    Synonyms: dychanu, gwawdio
* to caricature, to defame
    Synonyms: gwatwar, difrïo, difenwi, absennu

#### Derived terms

* gogan (“disparagement”)
* goganus, goganllyd (“derisive”)

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “goganu”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “goganu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# vitulo marino
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯i.tu.loː maˈriː.noː/, [ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪oː mäˈriːnoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvi.tu.lo maˈri.no/, [ˈviːt̪ulo mäˈriːno]

### Noun

vitulō marīnō
* dative/ablative singular of vitulus marīnus
# ôbłęda
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /wɔˈbwɛn.da/

### Noun

ôbłęda f
* (Lasovia) Alternative form of obłęd (“delusion”)

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “ᵘobłëda”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 175
# shiu
## Albanian
### Noun

shiu
* inflection of shi:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular

## Japanese
### Romanization

shiu
* Rōmaji transcription of しう

## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish sib.

### Pronoun

shiu (emphatic shiuish)
* you, ye (formal singular or plural)
** Kanys ta shiu? How are you?
** shiu hene, yourself
# Mobilität
## German
### Etymology

From Latin mōbilitās.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mobiliˈtɛːt/ (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* IPA: /-ˈteːt/ (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mo‧bi‧li‧tät

### Noun

Mobilität f (genitive Mobilität, plural Mobilitäten)
* mobility

#### Derived terms

* Hypermobilität

#### Related terms

* Immobilität
* mobil

### Further reading

* “Mobilität” in Duden online
* “Mobilität” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# starbowline
## English
### Alternative forms

* starbolin

### Noun

starbowline (plural starbowlines)
* (nautical, obsolete) Any of the men in the starboard watch.
** 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 40”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:So, so, (thrusts his head down the scuttle,) Star-bo-l-e-e-n-s, a-h-o-y! Eight bells there below! Tumble up!

### References

* ↑ 1841, Richard Henry Dana Jr., The Seaman's Friend
* “Star-bowlines”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Hillesheimerinnen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɪləsˌhaɪ̯məʁɪnən]
* Hyphenation: Hil‧les‧hei‧me‧rin‧nen

### Noun

Hillesheimerinnen f pl
* plural of Hillesheimerin
# vitulum marinum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯i.tu.lum maˈriː.num/, [ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ mäˈriːnʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvi.tu.lum maˈri.num/, [ˈviːt̪ulum mäˈriːnum]

### Noun

vitulum marīnum
* accusative singular of vitulus marīnus
# Selimi
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Selim +‎ -i.

### Proper noun

Selimi
* a surname originating as a patronymic

#### Statistics

* According to the 2011 Albanian census, Selimi is the 137th most common surname in Albania, belonging to 2,236 individuals.
# Gersthofeners
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌɡɛʁstˈhoːfn̩ɐs]
* Hyphenation: Gerst‧ho‧fe‧ners

### Noun

Gersthofeners
* genitive singular of Gersthofener
# gjaku
## Albanian
### Noun

gjaku
* inflection of gjak:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular
# mesa de luz
## Spanish
### Noun

mesa de luz f (plural mesas de luz)
* (Rioplatense, Paraguay) bedside table

### Further reading

* “mesa de luz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kmet
## English
### Etymology

From Serbo-Croatian kmȅt. Doublet of count and comes.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /kmɛt/
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

kmet (plural kmets or kmetovi)
* (historical) A serf in Southeast Europe, especially one holding land under the estate system introduced by the Ottomans and retained in some areas by Austria-Hungary.
** 1876, Arthur John Evans, Through Bosnia and Herzegovina On Foot:Suffering from this double disability, social and religious, the Christian ‘kmet,’ or tiller of the soil, is worse off than many a serf in our darkest ages, and lies as completely at the mercy of the Mahometan owner of the soil as if he were a slave.
** 1997, Michael Palairet, The Balkan Economies c. 1800-1914, Cambridge, published 2002, page 206:The authorities repeatedly emphasized that the kmet was not bound to his master, to counter allegations equating kmet tenure with servile status.
** 2012, Christopher Clark, The Sleepwalkers, Penguin, published 2013, page 74:In any case, the Serbian kmets who remained within the old estate system on the eve of the First World War were not especially badly off by the standards of early twentieth-century peasant Europe […]

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmetь, from Latin comes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkmɛt]
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

kmet m anim (female equivalent kmetice, diminutive kmetík)
* (literary) old man
    Synonym: stařec

#### Derived terms

* kmetíček
* kmetoušek

### Further reading

* “kmet”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kmet”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kmet”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmetь, from Latin comes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kmêt/

### Noun

kmȅt m (Cyrillic spelling кме̏т)
* (historical) serf, peon (a working peasant on lord's estate)
* peasant, villager
* village major or leader

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kmet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmetь, from Latin comes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kmɛ́t/

### Noun

kmȅt m anim
* peasant
* (chess) pawn

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kmet”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “kmet”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# scatheless
## English
### Alternative forms

* scathless

### Etymology

From Middle English scatheles, skathelæs (“scathless”), from Old English *sceaþlēas; equivalent to scathe +‎ -less, or scath +‎ -less. Cognate with Scots skaithless (“free of financial loss, penalty or liability”), Old Frisian skadlos, schadlos (“scatheless”), Dutch schadeloos (“harmless”), Middle Low German schadelōs, Middle High German schadelōs, Danish skadesløs (“harmless”), Swedish skadeslös (“harmless”), Icelandic skaðlaus (“harmless”).

### Adjective

scatheless (comparative more scatheless, superlative most scatheless)
* Without scathe or harm; without mischief, injury, or damage; unharmed.
    Synonym: unscathed
** 1884, H. Rider Haggard, Dawn‎:He felt like a man who has just come scatheless through some horrible crisis, and once more knows the sweet sensation of safety.
** 1915, Irvin S. Cobb, Paths of Glory‎:The houses round about have fared better, in the main, than the mill, though none of them has come scatheless out of the fight.
** 1922, Francesco Saverio Nitti, Peaceless Europe‎:With the exception, perhaps, of Great Britain, whose privileged insular situation, enormous mercantile navy and flourishing trade in coal have enabled her to resume her pre-war economic existence almost entirely, no country has emerged scatheless from the War. The rates of exchange soar daily to fantastic heights, and insuperable barriers to the commerce of European nations are being created.
# vitule marine
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯i.tu.le maˈriː.ne/, [ˈu̯ɪt̪ʊɫ̪ɛ mäˈriːnɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvi.tu.le maˈri.ne/, [ˈviːt̪ule mäˈriːne]

### Noun

vitule marīne
* vocative singular of vitulus marīnus
# seanmóireacha
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈʃanˠəmˠɾˠɑhə/, /ˈʃænˠəmˠɾˠæhə/

### Noun

seanmóireacha
* plural of seanmóir

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Hughes, A. J. (1986) The Gaelic of Tangaveane and Commeen, County Donegal (texts, phonology, aspects of grammar and a vocabulary) (doctoral thesis), Faculty of Arts, Queen’s University of Belfast, page 471
* ↑ Wagner, Heinrich (1959) Gaeilge Theilinn: Foghraidheacht, Gramadach, Téacsanna [The Irish of Teelin: Phonetics, Grammar, Texts] (in Irish), Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 254, page 89; reprinted 1979
# उद्या
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udayāṃ), 𑘄𑘟𑘹𑘧𑘰𑘽 (udeyāṃ), from Sanskrit उदय (udaya, “rising of the sun”). Cognate with Marathi उदय (uday).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ud̪.ja/

### Adverb

उद्या • (udyā)
* tomorrow
* any indefinite time in the future, in the future

### Noun

उद्या • (udyā) m
* tomorrow
* any indefinite time in the future

### See also

Dates relative to today in Marathi (layout · text) :
| | –3 | –2 | –1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | +3 |
| direct speech | three days ago | two days ago | yesterday | today | tomorrow | in two days | in three days |
| direct speech | तेरवा (tervā) | परवा (parvā) | काल (kāl) | आज (āj̈) | उद्या (udyā) | परवा (parvā) | तेरवा (tervā) |
| reported speech | three days before, three days earlier | two days before, two days earlier | the day before | on that day | the next day | two days later | three days later |
| reported speech | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] |

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उद्या”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उद्यां”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उद्यां”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# הטיל
## Hebrew
### Verb

הֵטִיל • (hetíl) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוטל / הֻטַּל)
* to toss, throw
** Tanach, Jonah 1:4, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיהוָה הֵטִיל רוּחַ גְּדוֹלָה אֶל הַיָּם וַיְהִי סַעַר גָּדוֹל בַּיָּם וְהָאֳנִיָּה חִשְּׁבָה לְהִשָּׁבֵרVa-ADONAI hetíl rúaḥ g'doláh el ha-yam va-yhi sá'ar gadól ba-yam v-ha-oniyáh ḥishvá l-hishaber.But the LORD hurled a great wind into the sea, and there was a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship was like to be broken.
* to pour
** a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Tohorot 3:3:אָמַר רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא, לֹא אָמְרוּ מַטִּילִין, אֶלָּא מַטִּיל.Amár Rábi Akíva, lo amrú matilín ela matíl.Said Rabbi Akiva, they did not say they pour, but rather one pours.
* to lay (an egg)
** a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Bechorot 7b:דָּג טָמֵא מַשְׁרִיץ, דָּג טָהוֹר מֵטִיל בֵּיצִים.Dag taméi mashrítz, dag tahór metíl beitzím.An impure fish spawns, a pure fish lays eggs.
* to impose
** a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Gittin 56a:אָמַר לְהוֹ רַבִּי זְכַרְיָה יֹאמְרוּ מֵטִיל מוּם בַּקֳּדָשִׁים יֵהָרֵגAmár le-ho Rábi Zekhariyáh: Yomrú metíl mum ba-kodashím yeharég!Rabbi Zechariah said to them, They will say one who imposes a blemish on a sacrificial animal is to be killed!
* (psychology) to project

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.
# Дар'їн
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Да́р'я (Dárʺja) +‎ -їн (-jin)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdarjin]

### Adjective

Да́р'їн • (Dárʺjin)
* Daria's

#### Declension
### References

* Rysin, A., Starko, V. Large Electronic Dictionary of Ukrainian (VESUM). Web version 6.3.0. 2005-2023. Available at: https://r2u.org.ua/vesum/
# startfulness
## English
### Etymology

From startful +‎ -ness.

### Noun

startfulness (uncountable)
* (archaic) Tendency to be startled; skittishness.

### References

* “startfulness”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# արջի ծառայություն մատուցել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Literally, “to give a bear's service”. Calque of Russian оказать медвежью услугу (okazatʹ medvežʹju uslugu).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾˈt͡ʃʰi t͡sɑrɑjuˈtʰjun mɑtuˈt͡sʰel/, [ɑɾt͡ʃʰí t͡sɑrɑjut͡sʰjún mɑtut͡sʰél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾˈt͡ʃi d͡zɑɾɑjuˈtʏn mɑduˈt͡sel/, [ɑɾt͡ʃʰí d͡zɑɾɑʏtʰʏ́n mɑdut͡sʰél]

### Phrase

արջի ծառայություն մատուցել • (arǰi caṙayutʻyun matucʻel)
* (idiomatic) to render someone a disservice while ostensibly attempting to help them.
    Կարծում եմ, որ արջի ծառայություն մատուցեցին մրցավարները։ ― Karcum em, or arǰi caṙayutʻyun matucʻecʻin mrcʻavarnerə. ― I think that the referees gave a bear's service.
# ingombrare
## Italian
### Etymology

Either:
* From an Old French word, making it cognate with the modern encombrer (“to clutter”).
* Or, from Italian ingombro (“encumbrance”) +‎ -are.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.ɡomˈbra.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: in‧gom‧brà‧re
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ingombràre (first-person singular present ingómbro, first-person singular past historic ingombrài, past participle ingombràto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to block, obstruct
* (transitive) to clutter

#### Related terms

* ingombrante
* ingombro
* sgomberare
* sgombero
* sgombrare
* sgombro

### References

* ↑ Dizionario italiano da un affiliato di Oxford University Press. Mondadori Education S.p.A. (on Mac OSX Mavericks)
* ↑ Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “ingombro”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati

### Anagrams

* Norimberga, ingombrerà
# rascione
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raʃˈʃo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: ra‧sció‧ne

### Noun

rascione f (plural rascioni or invariable) (Old Italian)
* Alternative form of ragione
** reason (rational thinking)
*** a. 1306, Jacopone da Todi, De pericoli che intervengono a l’uomo che non guarda bene el viso ed altri sentimenti [About the dangers occurring to the man who does not look well at the face, and other feelings]‎, lines 7–8; collected in Giovanni Ferri, editor, Le laude [The lauds]‎, Bari: Gius. Laterza & figli, 1915, page 115:Audita la novella, — la carne fa sembiaglia / e contra la rascione — si dá grande battaglia (Umbria)Having heard the news, the Flesh makes up a rank, and does great battle against Reason
** reason, motive
*** 1211, anonymous author, untitled document; collected in “Frammento di un libro di banchieri fiorentini scritto nel 1211 [Fragment of a book of Florentine bankers, written in 1211]”, in Ernesto Monaci, editor, Crestomazia italiana dei primi secoli, con prospetto delle inflessioni grammaticali e glossario, volume 1, Città di Castello: S. Lapi, 1889, page 25, lines 234–236:[…] ci diè Mainetto Tornaquici soldi .cv. e denari .ij: pagolli per noi a Buonaquida Bencivenni: disse ke i rendea de la rascione ove l’avea sopra pagato Albertino .xviij. di intrante agosto. […] Mainetto Tornaquici gave us 105 soldi and 2 denari: he paid them, through us, to Buonaquida Bencivenni; he said he was giving them back for the reason for which Albertino had previously paid him 18 at the beginning of August.
*** 1350s, anonymous author, Cronica [Chronicle]‎; republished as Giuseppe Porta, editor, Anonimo romano - Cronica, Adelphi, 1979, →ISBN:Prologo e primo capitolo dove se demostra le rascione per le quale questa opera fatta fu (Rome)Preface and first chapter, wherein the reasons for which this work was made are shown(title of a chapter)
# Aloë
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Aloë f
* (botany) Alternative spelling of Aloe
# tunggal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay tunggal. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʊŋɡal/
* Rhymes: -ɡal, -al, -l
* Hyphenation: túng‧gal

### Adjective

tunggal
* single (not accompanied by anything else)
* singular
    Synonyms: mufrad, singular
    Antonyms: jamak, plural

### Numeral

tunggal
* one

#### Synonyms

* satu
* esa / sa
* eka

### Further reading

* “tunggal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuŋɡal/
* Rhymes: -uŋɡal, -ɡal, -al

### Adjective

tunggal (Jawi spelling توڠݢل)
* single (not accompanied by anything else)

### Numeral

tunggal (Jawi spelling توڠݢل)
* one

#### Synonyms

* satu / ساتو
* esa (se-) / اسا (س-)
* eka (eka-) / ايک (ايک-)
* ahad / احد

## Old Javanese
### Numeral

tunggal
* one
# unstaffed
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ staffed.

### Adjective

unstaffed (not comparable)
* Without staff, or workers.
** 1954 November, P. W. Gentry, “The Lambourn Valley Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 744:Newbury (West Fields) which was added later, is on the east side, and is permanently unstaffed.
** 2009 August 30, The Associated Press, “Indian Moon Orbiter Loses Contact”, in New York Times‎:India’s national space agency said that communications with its first unstaffed spacecraft to orbit the moon were lost on Saturday and that its scientists were no longer controlling the orbiter.
** 2020 January 29, “Network News: Motion in support of station staff”, in Rail, page 25:The RMT says that some unstaffed stations cater for hundreds of thousands of passengers each year, citing as examples Barry Island (867,598 passengers in 2018-19), Dumbarton East (453,010) and East Worthing (424,176).
# գեղարվեստականացնել
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡeʁɑɾvestɑkɑnɑt͡sʰˈnel/, [ɡeʁɑɾvestɑkɑnɑt͡sʰnél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /keʁɑɾvesdɑɡɑnɑt͡səˈnel/, [kʰeʁɑɾvestɑɡɑnɑt͡sʰənél]

### Verb

գեղարվեստականացնել • (geġarvestakanacʻnel)
* causative of գեղարվեստականանալ (geġarvestakananal)
** (transitive) to fictionalize, make artistic, spice up
    Ո՞վ չի ցանկանում մի փոքր գեղարվեստականացնել իր սեռական կյանքը։ ― O$^?$v čʻi cʻankanum mi pʻokʻr geġarvestakanacʻnel ir seṙakan kyankʻə. ― Who doesn't want to spice up their sex life a little?

#### Inflection

*colloquial
*colloquial
# obręb
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* ôbrąb (Lasovia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔb.rɛmp/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔbrɛmp
* Syllabification: ob‧ręb

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obrǫbъ. By surface analysis, deverbal of obrąbać.

#### Noun

obręb m inan (diminutive obrąbek or obrębek)
* clearly defined area
* ambit, range, reach, sphere
* (sewing) hem

##### Related terms

* obrębiać impf
* obrębić pf

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

obręb
* second-person singular imperative of obrębić

### Further reading

* obręb in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* obręb in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# штанишки
## Russian
### Etymology

штаны́ (štaný) +‎ -ишки (-iški).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂtɐˈnʲiʂkʲɪ]

### Noun

штани́шки • (štaníški) f inan pl (genitive штани́шек, plural only)
* diminutive of штаны́ (štaný): short pants or children's pants

#### Derived terms
##### Phrases

* коро́ткие штани́шки f pl (korótkije štaníški)
** вы́расти из коро́тких штани́шек pf (výrasti iz korótkix štaníšek), выраста́ть из коро́тких штани́шек impf (vyrastátʹ iz korótkix štaníšek)
# Västernorrland
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish Västernorrland.

### Proper noun

Västernorrland
* A county in central Sweden

#### Translations
## Swedish
### Etymology

From väster (“western”) +‎ Norrland.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛsːtərˈnɔrlɑnd/
* Audio (Småland):(file)

### Proper noun

Västernorrland n (genitive Västernorrlands)
* A county in central Sweden
# aloë
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch aloe, from Latin aloē, from Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaː.loː.eː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: aloë

### Noun

aloë f (plural aloë's, diminutive aloëtje n)
* aloe, succulent of the genus Aloe

#### Derived terms

* aloë vera

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: aalwyn
* → Japanese: アロエ (aroe)
# sukni
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* (genitive plural) sukien

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuk.ɲi/
* Rhymes: -ukɲi
* Syllabification: suk‧ni

### Noun

sukni f
* inflection of suknia:
** genitive/dative/locative singular
** genitive plural

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsukɲi]

### Noun

sukni
* dative/locative singular of sukňa
# κινδύνω
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kin.dy̌ː.nɔː/ → /cinˈdy.no/ → /cinˈdi.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kin.dy̌ː.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kinˈdy.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cinˈdy.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cinˈdy.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /cinˈdi.no/

### Noun

κῐνδῡ́νω • (kĭndū́nō)
* nominative/accusative/vocative dual of κῐ́νδῡνος (kĭ́ndūnos)
# smirk
## English
### Alternative forms

* smerk (dated) smirke (archaic)

### Etymology

From Middle English smirken, from Old English smearcian (“to smile”), corresponding to smerian + -cian (English -k), the former element from Proto-Germanic *smarōną (“to mock, scoff at”), and the latter from Proto-Germanic *-kōną. Compare Middle High German smielen/smieren (“to smile”) ( > obsolete, rare German schmieren).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /smɜːk/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /smɝk/
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)k

### Noun

smirk (plural smirks)
* An uneven, often crooked smile that is insolent, self-satisfied, conceited or scornful.
* A forced or affected smile.
    Synonyms: simper, (vulgar) shit-eating grin
** 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:The bride, all smirk and blush, had just entered.
** 2003, Brian Herbert, “Xanadu”, in Dreamer of Dune‎, New York: Tom Doherty Associates, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 259:We sat at a long table with a huge salmon on a platter in the center, prepared Szechuan style. Dad sat at one end of the table, and regaled all present with his stories. In the middle of one convoluted yarn, he rose and went around to the salmon in the center of the table. Using his fingers, he dug an eyeball out of the fish, popped it in his mouth and swallowed it whole as we looked on, aghast. “A real delicacy,” he said, with a boyish smirk.

#### Derived terms

* AGP smirk
* smile-smirk
* smirker
* smirkily
* smirkingly
* smirky

#### Translations
### Verb

smirk (third-person singular simple present smirks, present participle smirking, simple past and past participle smirked)
* To smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous.

#### Synonyms

* simper

#### Derived terms

* smile-smirk

#### Translations
### Adjective

smirk (comparative more smirk, superlative most smirk)
* (obsolete) smart; spruce; affected; simpering
** 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:So smirk, so smooth, his pricked Ears.

### Anagrams

* mirks, skrim
# truncature
## English
### Noun

truncature (countable and uncountable, plural truncatures)
* Synonym of truncation

## Latin
### Participle

truncātūre
* vocative masculine singular of truncātūrus
# Çabej
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Çabej
* a surname