# 厃

| 厃 | U+5383, &#21379; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5383 |
| ← 厂 [U+5382] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 厄 → [U+5384] |

## Translingual
### Han character

厃 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 弓一 (NM), composition ⿱⺈厂)
* to look upward

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 160, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2892
* Dae Jaweon: page 367, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 68, character 2
* Unihan data for U+5383

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 人 (“person”) + 厂 (“cliff”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wěi (wei$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai$^5$ / ai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wěi
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wěi
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^3$
*** Yale: wěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woei
*** Palladius: вэй (vɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngai$^5$ / ai$^5$
*** Yale: ngáih / áih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngai$^5$ / ai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngei$^5$ / ei$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐi̯¹³/, /ɐi̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: tsyem
Rime :
| Character | 厃 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職廉切 |
| Baxter | tsyem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕiɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ciam/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭɛm/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zim$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[t.q]am/
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjam/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 厃 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhān |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsyem › |
| Old Chinese | /*[t.q]am/ |
| English | look upwards |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 厃 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16690 |
| Phonetic component | 厃 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 詹 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjam/ |
| Notes | 與瞻同源 |

### Definitions

厃
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to look upward
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 危 (wēi, “dangerous; high”)

#### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 74

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぎ (gi)、えん (en)
* Kun: あおぐ (aogu, 厃ぐ)、たるき (taruki)、のき (noki)

## Korean
### Hanja

厃 • (jeom, wi) (hangeul 점, 위, revised jeom, wi, McCune–Reischauer chŏm, wi)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.