OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sequoia
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Sequoia.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /səˈkwɔɪ.ə/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /sɪˈkwɔɪ.ə/
* Rhymes: -ɔɪ.ə
* Hyphenation: se‧quoi‧a

### Noun

sequoia (plural sequoias)
* Sequoiadendron giganteum, a coniferous evergreen tree formerly in the genus Sequoia, now placed in Sequoiadendron.
* Sequoia sempervirens, a coniferous evergreen tree, the only living species of the genus Sequoia.

#### Synonyms

* (Sequoiadendron giganteum): giant sequoia, Sierra redwood
* (Sequoia sempervirens): redwood (in California), coast redwood, California redwood

#### Derived terms

* metasequoia
* sequoia pitch moth

#### Translations
### References

* Sequoiadendron giganteum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sequoiadendron giganteum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Sequoiadendron giganteum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Sequoia sempervirens on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sequoia sempervirens on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Sequoia sempervirens on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from English sequoia, named after Cherokee polymath Sequoyah.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [səˈkwɔ.jə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [seˈkwɔ.ja]

### Noun

sequoia f (plural sequoies)
* coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens)
* giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum)
    Synonyms: sequoia gegant, sequoia vermella

### Further reading

* “sequoia” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seˈkwɔ.ja/
* Rhymes: -ɔja
* Hyphenation: se‧quò‧ia

### Noun

sequoia f (plural sequoie)
* sequoia (“tree”)

### References

* ↑ sequoia in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* seqüóia, sequóia (pre-1990 spelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /seˈkwɔj.ɐ/ [seˈkwɔɪ̯.ɐ], /seˈkɔj.ɐ/ [seˈkɔɪ̯.ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /seˈkwɔj.ɐ/ [seˈkwɔɪ̯.ɐ], /seˈkɔj.ɐ/ [seˈkɔɪ̯.ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /seˈkwɔj.a/ [seˈkwɔɪ̯.a], /seˈkɔj.a/ [seˈkɔɪ̯.a]
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨˈkwɔj.ɐ/, /sɨˈkɔj.ɐ/
* Rhymes: -ɔjɐ
* Hyphenation: se‧quoi‧a

### Noun

sequoia f (plural sequoias)
* sequoia; redwood (Sequoia sempervirens, a very large coniferous tree of North America)
    Synonym: wellingtónia

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Sequoia.

### Noun

sequoia m (plural sequoia)
* sequoia
# mugo
## Italian
### Etymology

From Northern Italian (compare Venetan mugo, muga, Ticinese Lombard muf), from Raetic *𐌌𐌖𐌊𐌖 (*muku, *mugu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmu.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -uɡo
* Hyphenation: mù‧go

### Noun

mugo m (plural mughi)
* mountain pine (Pinus mugo)

### References

* ↑ Genaust, Helmut (1996) “múgo”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag, →ISBN, pages 397-8

## Spanish
### Verb

mugo
* first-person singular present indicative of mugar
# cembro
## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sembro/

### Noun

cembro (plural cembri)
* arolla pine, stone pine

## Italian
### Etymology

From Northern Italian (compare Piemontese sémber, Lombardo zémbro), from Romansch schember, from Raetic *𐌊𐌉𐌌𐌓𐌖 (*kimru).

### Noun

cembro m (plural cembri)
* stone pine, umbrella pine, cembrum pine (Pinus pinea)
# atonal
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ tonal.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /eɪˈtoʊnəl/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /eɪˈtəʊnəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊnəl

### Adjective

atonal (comparative more atonal, superlative most atonal)
* (music) Lacking a tonal center or key.
* (linguistics) Not tonal, lacking tones.

#### Derived terms

* atonalism
* atonalist
* atonality
* atonally

#### See also

* atonic

## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin atonalis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /atonaːl/, [ˈatˢoˌnæːˀl]

### Adjective

atonal
* (music) atonal

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

#### Antonyms

* tonal

#### Derived terms

* atonalitet

#### Further reading

* atonal on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## French
### Etymology

From a- +‎ tonal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tɔ.nal/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

atonal (feminine atonale, masculine plural atonals or atonaux, feminine plural atonales)
* (music) atonal

### Further reading

* “atonal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## German
### Adjective

atonal (strong nominative masculine singular atonaler, not comparable)
* (music) atonal

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “atonal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “atonal” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “atonal” in Duden online

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From a- +‎ tonal.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.toˈnaw/ [a.toˈnaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.tuˈnal/ [ɐ.tuˈnaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.tuˈnal/ [ɐ.tuˈnaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.tuˈna.li/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -aw, (Portugal) -al
* Hyphenation: a‧to‧nal

### Adjective

atonal m or f (plural atonais)
* (music) atonal (lacking a tonal center or key)
* (linguistics) atonal (lacking tones)

#### Derived terms

* atonalidade
* atonalismo
* atonalmente

### Further reading

* “atonal”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “atonal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French atonal. Equivalent to a- +‎ tonal.

### Adjective

atonal m or n (feminine singular atonală, masculine plural atonali, feminine and neuter plural atonale)
* atonal

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ tonal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /atoˈnal/ [a.t̪oˈnal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: a‧to‧nal

### Adjective

atonal m or f (masculine and feminine plural atonales)
* (music) atonal

#### Derived terms

* atonalidad

### Further reading

* “atonal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Adjective

atonal
* (music) atonal
# anti-furry
## English
### Alternative forms

* antifurry

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

anti-furry (plural anti-furries)
* (furry fandom, Internet slang) A person who is opposed to furries

### Adjective

anti-furry (comparative more anti-furry, superlative most anti-furry)
* (furry fandom, Internet slang) Opposing furries.
* (furry fandom, Internet slang) Of or relating to anti-furries.
    I keep getting recommended anti-furry content even though I'm a furry.

### See also

* antifur
# don't cry over spilled milk
## English
### Proverb

don't cry over spilled milk
* Alternative spelling of don't cry over spilt milk

### References

* Gregory Y. Titelman, Random House Dictionary of Popular Proverbs and Sayings, 1996, →ISBN, p. 63.
# tropy
## Czech
### Etymology

Derived from Late Latin tropicus, from Ancient Greek τροπικός (tropikós), from τροπή (tropḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtropɪ]
* Rhymes: -opɪ

### Noun

tropy m inan pl
* tropics (region of the Earth)

#### Related terms

* tropický

### Further reading

* “tropy”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tropy”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tropy”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɔ.pɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔpɘ
* Syllabification: tro‧py

### Noun

tropy m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of trop
# aventalzinhos
## Portuguese
### Noun

aventalzinhos
* plural of aventalzinho
# kartáček
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkartaːt͡ʃɛk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kartáček m inan
* diminutive of kartáč
    kartáček na zuby ― toothbrush

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kartáček”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kartáček”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kartáček”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# kartáč
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “de Kartätsche”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkartaːt͡ʃ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kartáč m inan (diminutive kartáček)
* brush (for cleaning)

#### Derived terms

* kartáčovat

### Further reading

* “kartáč”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kartáč”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kartáč”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# postel
## Albanian
### Etymology

Blend of postë (“mail”) +‎ elektronike (“electronics”). Coined by Agim Morina in the late 1990s. Likely inspired by the French courriel and Jon Postel's last name.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔsˈtɛl/

### Noun

postel m
* email

## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech postele, postel, from Proto-Slavic *posteľь. By surface analysis, deverbal from postlat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpostɛl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pos‧tel

### Noun

postel f (diminutive postýlka or postélka)
* bed (to sleep on)
    ustlat postel ― to make the bed
    manželská postel ― double bed
    na smrtelné posteli ― on the death bed

#### Related terms

* postlat
* postýlka
* stlát

#### See also

* lože
* lůžko

### Further reading

* “postel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “postel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “postel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈpostɛl/ [ˈpos.t̪ɛl]
* Rhymes: -ostɛl
* Syllabification: pos‧tel

### Noun

postel (plural postel-postel)
* Acronym of pos dan telekomunikasi (“post and telecommunication”).

### Further reading

* “postel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* posteľ (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *posteľь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈpostɛl/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈpostɛl/

### Noun

postel f
* Alternative form of postele

#### Descendants

* Czech: postel

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “postel”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Volapük
### Noun

postel (nominative plural postels)
* (obsolete) apostle

#### Usage notes

This older term has been replaced by paostolan "apostle".

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Synonyms

* apostel (also obsolete)

#### Derived terms

* posteläm
* postelät
* postelik
* postelub
# Calvine
## English
### Proper noun

Calvine
* A hamlet west of Blair Atholl, Perth and Kinross council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NN8065).
# oops
## English
### Etymology

A presumably 'natural' exclamation, attested in writing since 1921. Related to or a variation of whoops (itself attested since 1933). A shortening of whoops-a-daisy, whoopsie-daisy, or oops-a-daisy, which in turn is a mispronunciation of ups-a-daisy or upsy-daisy.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: o͞ops, IPA: /uːps/, /ʊps/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːps, -ʊps

### Interjection

oops
* (colloquial) Acknowledging a mistake.
    Synonyms: oopsy, uh-oh, whoops, whoops-a-daisy
    Oops! I left the lid off the ketchup.
** 2000, Max Martin, Rami Yacoub (lyrics and music), “Oops!… I Did It Again”, in Oops!… I Did It Again, performed by Britney Spears:Oops, I did it again / I played with your heart, got lost in the game

#### Derived terms

* oops baby
* oopsie
* oopsortunity

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Noun

oops (plural oopses or oops)
* A minor mistake or unforeseen difficulty.
** 2011, Housetraining, →ISBN, page 14:It's an oops, but one that's your fault, not your puppy's.
** 2013, Bruce Tucker, Leadership at the Crossroads, →ISBN:Every plan and every activity has an “oops.” Oops, we forgot to..., oops, who was supposed to do that? We all have experienced “oopses”.
** 2014, Al Rennie, Clearwater Oops!, →ISBN:Isn't she the same woman who works at Wings that you and Billy almost got arrested for helping her with her last little oops?
** 2015, Dawn Klehr, If You Wrong Us, →ISBN:My parents had moved to this house, which sat on the border of Corktown and Mexicantown, from their tiny apartment in Ann Arbor—once they found out that their little oops was actually two little oops.

### Verb

oops (third-person singular simple present oopses, present participle oopsing, simple past and past participle oopsed)
* (intransitive, colloquial) To make a mistake; to blunder.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* POOs, SOPO, poos, soop
# قطان
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qu.tˤaːn/
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

قُطَان • (quṭān) m
* (medicine) lumbago
# 𐌖𐌋𐌊𐌏𐌔
## Lepontic
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ulkos (“wolf”).

### Proper noun

𐌖𐌋𐌊𐌏𐌔 • (ulkos) m
* a male given name

### References

* https://web.archive.org/web/20180706032521/http://www.univie.ac.at/lexlep/wiki/NM%C2%B714
# hooiwagen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch hooiwagen. Equivalent to hooi (“hay”) +‎ wagen (“cart, wagon”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. semantics missing

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦoːi̯ˌʋaː.ɣə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hooi‧wa‧gen
* Rhymes: -oːi̯ʋaːɣən

### Noun

hooiwagen m (plural hooiwagens, diminutive hooiwagentje n)
* a harvestman, an arachnid of the order Opiliones
    Synonym: koewachter
* a hay cart, a wagon full of hay

#### Derived terms

* hooiwagenkrab

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: hooiwa
# brillare
## Asturian
### Verb

brillare
* inflection of brillar:
** first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative
** first/third-person singular imperfect preterite subjunctive

## Italian
### Etymology

Probably from an older *brillo, from Latin beryllus, berillus, from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos), or through a Vulgar Latin root *b(e)rillāre. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brilˈla.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: bril‧là‧re

### Verb

brillàre (first-person singular present brìllo, first-person singular past historic brillài, past participle brillàto, auxiliary avére)
* (intransitive) to shine, to glisten, to sparkle or twinkle
* (intransitive) to go off or explode
* (transitive) to set off or explode
* (transitive) to husk (rice)

#### Synonyms

* risplendere

#### Related terms

* brillamento
* brillante
* brillanza

#### Descendants

* → Asturian: brillar
* → Catalan: brillar
* → French: briller
* → Maltese: bbrilla
* → Portuguese: brilhar
* → Spanish: brillar

### Anagrams

* brillerà

## Spanish
### Verb

brillare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of brillar
# yom tov
## English
### Alternative forms

* yontif, yontiff, yontiv, yuntif, yuntiff, yuntiv

### Etymology

From Hebrew יוֹם טוֹב (yom tov). Pronunciation from Yiddish יום־טובֿ (yontev).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjʌntəv/

### Noun

yom tov
* (Judaism) A major religious holiday, on which a certain set of rules and prohibitions applies.
# viezure
## Romanian
### Etymology

From older vied̦ure, possibly from Late Proto-Albanian *vedzula, a deverbative of Proto-Albanian *wedza (“to steal”). The declension signals that the etymon is likely to have contained the Proto-Albanian diminutive suffix *-ula with the final vowel preserved. Romanian mazăre (“peas”) certainly resulted in the third declension due to the likely diminutive suffix of its root. Also, sâmbure (“pit of a fruit”) would transport the diminutive suffix into the third declension if it originates from Proto-Albanian. It can't be derived from earlier Albanian with the final [a] already having turned into [ə] as this is continued by the same vowel in Romanian just like in daltă (“chisel”), only probable from daltë (“chisel”). Cognate to Gheg Albanian vjedhullë (compare standard vjedull) from the same source.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvje.zu.re]

### Noun

viezure m (plural viezuri, feminine equivalent viezuroaică)
* badger

#### Synonyms

* bursuc (modern word for badger)

#### Derived terms

* vizuină
* viezurină

### References

* ↑ Vladimir Orel, Albanian Etymological Dictionary, s.v. "vjedh" (Leiden: Brill, 1998), 510.
* ↑ Academia Română, Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan”, Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române, ediția a II-a, s.v. "viezure", Univers Enciclopedic, 1998.
# devemos
## Galician
### Verb

devemos
* (reintegrationist norm) first-person plural present/preterite indicative of dever

## Ladino
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Dallas):(file)

### Verb

devemos (Hebrew spelling דיב׳ימוס)
* first-person plural present indicative of dever

## Portuguese
### Verb

devemos
* first-person plural present/preterite indicative of dever

## Spanish
### Verb

devemos
* first-person plural present indicative of dever
# おうさかのせき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おうさかのせき – see the following entry. :
| 【逢坂の関】 | [proper noun] (historical) a mountain checkpoint west of Kyoto, bordering the ancient provinces of Yamashiro and Omi |
(This term, おうさかのせき (ōsakanoseki), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# 鍏

| 鍏 | U+934F, &#37711; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-934F |
| ← 鍎 [U+934E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鍐 → [U+9350] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鍏 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金木一手 (CDMQ), four-corner 8415$_6$, composition ⿰釒韋)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1313, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40610
* Dae Jaweon: page 1814, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4236, character 15
* Unihan data for U+934F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 禕 | *qral |
| 郼 | *qʷɯl |
| 褘 | *qʰʷɯl |
| 諱 | *qʰʷɯls |
| 媁 | *qʷɯl, *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 幃 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 違 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 圍 | *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls |
| 韋 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 闈 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 湋 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 鍏 | *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 潿 | *ɢɯl |
| 韙 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 煒 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 暐 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 偉 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 瑋 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 葦 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 椲 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 韡 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 愇 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 緯 | *ɢʷɯls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯlʔ): semantic 釒 (“metal”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wéi (wei$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wai$^4$ / wai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wéi
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wéi
*** Wade–Giles: wei$^2$
*** Yale: wéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wei
*** Palladius: вэй (vɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /weɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wai$^4$ / wai$^5$
*** Yale: wàih / wáih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wai$^4$ / wai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wei$^4$ / wei$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐi̯²¹/, /wɐi̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: hjw+j, hjw+jX
Rime :
| Character | 鍏 | 鍏 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (21) | 微 (21) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 雨非切 | 于鬼切 |
| Baxter | hjw+j | hjw+jX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦʉi/ | /ɦʉi$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦʷɨi/ | /ɦʷɨi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣiuəi/ | /ɣiuəi$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦuj/ | /ɦuj$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣiuəi/ | /ɣiuəi$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣĭwəi/ | /ɣĭwəi$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /we̯i/ | /we̯i$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wéi | wěi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wai$^4$ | wai$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷɯl/, /*ɢʷɯlʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鍏 | 鍏 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 12820 | 12832 |
| Phonetic component | 韋 | 韋 |
| Rime group | 微 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 幃 | 韙 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢʷɯl/ | /*ɢʷɯlʔ/ |

### Definitions

鍏
* spade, shovel

### References

* “鍏”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Korean
### Hanja

鍏 (eumhun 보습 위 (boseup wi))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary: 鍏
# くわんせい
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of くわんせい – see the following entry: 関西
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 関西.)
# vačnatec
## Czech
### Etymology

From vačnatý +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvat͡ʃnatɛt͡s]

### Noun

vačnatec m anim
* marsupial

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vačnatec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vačnatec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vačnatec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# くわんさい
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of くわんさい – see the following entry: 関西
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 関西.)
# 関西
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 関 | 西 |
| かん Grade: 4 | さい Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 關西 (kyūjitai)
Literally “west of 逢坂の関 (Ōsaka-no-seki, “tollgate of Ōsaka-yama”)”. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんさい [káꜜǹsàì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [kã̠ɰ̃sa̠i]

#### Proper noun

関(かん)西(さい) • (Kansai)
* Short for 関西地方 (Kansai-chihō): the center-west area of Japan between the 中国 (Chūgoku) and 中部 (Chūbu) regions
* (historical) the area west of 逢坂の関 (Ōsaka-no-seki, “tollgate of Ōsaka-yama”)

##### Derived terms

* 関西(かんさい)弁(べん) (Kansai-ben, “Kansai dialect”)

##### Descendants

* → Russian: Канса́й m (Kansáj)

##### See also

* 関東(かんとう) (Kantō)
* 近畿(きんき) (Kinki, “Kinki region”)
* 京阪神(けいはんしん) (Keihanshin, “Kyoto, Osaka, and Kobe”)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 関 | 西 |
| かん Grade: 4 | せい Grade: 2 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 關西 (kyūjitai)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

関(かん)西(せい) • (Kansei)
* (rare) Same as かんさい (Kansai) above
* the area to the west of Hangu Pass in China

#### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# Gegenkulturen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Gegenkulturen f
* plural of Gegenkultur