OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# spadix
## English
### Etymology

Via Latin spādīx from Ancient Greek σπᾱ́δῑξ (spā́dīx, “palm branch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspeɪdɪks/
* Rhymes: -eɪdɪks

### Noun

spadix (plural spadixes or spadices)
* (botany) A fleshy spike (inflorescence) with reduced flowers, usually enclosed by a spathe, characteristic of aroids.
** 1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 148:The spadix of this plant is frequently quite white, or coloured, and the leaves liable to be streaked with white, and to have black, or scarlet blotches on them.
* (zoology) A male sexual organ of certain cephalopods and hydrozoans (especially the nautilus), used to transfer sperm.
** 2017, Danna Staaf, Squid Empire, ForeEdge, →ISBN, page 57:However, the shells of modern nautiluses show the opposite pattern—males are somewhat larger than females, with a wider aperture to accommodate the spadix.

#### Derived terms

* spadiceous

#### Translations
### See also

* Araceae
* spathe

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σπᾱ́δῑξ (spā́dīx).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈspaː.diːks/, [ˈs̠päːd̪iːks̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈspa.diks/, [ˈspäːd̪iks]

### Noun

spādīx m (genitive spādīcis); third declension
* spadix, inflorescence (especially of a palm tree)
* a type of lyre

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

### Adjective

spādīx (genitive spādīcis); third-declension one-termination adjective
* chestnut-colored, chestnut (of a horse)
* strong brown

#### Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

#### See also

Colors in Latin · colōrēs (layout · text) :
| albus, candidus, subalbus, niveus, cēreus, marmoreus, eburneus, cānus, blancus (ML.) | glaucus, rāvus, pullus, cinereus, cinerāceus, plumbeus, grīseus (ML. or NL.) | niger, āter, piceus, furvus |
| ruber, rūbidus, rūfus, rubicundus, russus, rubrīcus, pūniceus, murrinus, mulleus; cocceus, coccīnus, badius | rutilus, armeniacus, aurantius, aurantiacus; fuscus, suffuscus, colōrius, cervīnus, spādīx, castaneus, aquilus, fulvus, brunneus (ML.) | flāvus, sufflāvus, flāvidus, fulvus, lūteus, gilvus, helvus, croceus, pallidus, blondinus (ML.) |
| galbus, galbinus, lūridus | viridis | prasinus |
| cȳaneus | caeruleus, azurīnus (ML.), caesius, blāvus (LL.) | glaucus; līvidus; venetus |
| violāceus, ianthinus, balaustīnus (NL.) | ostrīnus, amethystīnus | purpureus, ātropurpureus, roseus, rosāceus |

### References

* “spadix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “spadix”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* spadix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Noun

spadix n (plural spadice)
* Alternative form of spadice
# podstatné
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpotstatnɛː]

### Adjective

podstatné
* inflection of podstatný:
** nominative/accusative neuter singular
** genitive/dative/locative feminine singular
** inanimate nominative masculine plural
** nominative feminine plural
** accusative masculine/feminine plural
# আসল
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَصْل (asl), borrowed from Arabic أَصْل (ʔaṣl).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /aʃol/, [ˈaʃol]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /aʃol/, [ˈaʃol]

### Adjective

আসল • (aśol) (comparative আরও আসল, superlative সবচেয়ে আসল)
* real, genuine, true
    Synonyms: প্রকৃত (prokrito), আদত (adot)
    Antonym: নকল (nokol)
* actual

### Noun

আসল • (aśol) (comparative আরও আসল, superlative সবচেয়ে আসল)
* reality, fact, truth
* (finance) principal

#### Declension
### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “আসল”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, আসল, Government of Bangladesh
# vola
## English
### Noun

vola (plural volae)
* A velum of silica in some diatoms
* The hollow of the hand or foot.

#### Related terms

* volar

### Anagrams

* Oval, oval

## Albanian
### Verb

vola
* first-person singular aorist of vjel

## Catalan
### Verb

vola
* inflection of volar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvola]

### Noun

vola
* genitive/accusative singular of vůl

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vola (accusative singular volan, plural volaj, accusative plural volajn)
* voluntary

#### Related terms

* vole (“voluntarily”)
* voli (“to want, wish”)
* volo (“volition; one's wish”)

## Fijian
### Noun

vola
* letter (of an alphabet)
* book (any book)
* letter (epistle)

## French
### Verb

vola
* third-person singular past historic of voler

### Anagrams

* lova

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse væla, vála.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɔːla]
* Rhymes: -ɔːla

### Verb

vola (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative volaði, supine volað)
* (intransitive) to blubber, to cry, to weep
* (intransitive) to whine, to wail

#### Related terms

* vol (“whining, wailing”)
* volaður (“miserable”)
* volæði (“misery”)

## Interlingua
### Verb

vola
* present of volar
* imperative of volar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvo.la/
* Rhymes: -ola
* Hyphenation: vó‧la

### Verb

vola
* inflection of volare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* alvo, lavo, lavò

## Latin
### Etymology 1

Perhaps from Proto-Italic *welā, from Proto-Indo-European *welH-os (“round”) (whence also Old Norse valr (“round”)), from *welH- (“to turn”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯o.la/, [ˈu̯ɔɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvo.la/, [ˈvɔːlä]

#### Noun

vola f (genitive volae); first declension
* (anatomy) The palm of the hand or the sole of the foot; a volar surface.
* A footprint

##### Declension

First-declension noun.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

volā
* second-person singular present active imperative of volō

### References

* “vola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* vola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “vola”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 686

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

vola
* genitive/accusative singular of vol

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔɫa/

### Noun

vola
* genitive singular of vôl

## Volapük
### Noun

vola
* genitive singular of vol
# eysthe
## Yola
### Etymology

From earlier */iːskt/, from Middle English ixte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eːst/ (lowered by followinɡ -s-)

### Verb

eysthe
* simple past of ishe

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 38
# poqën
## Albanian
### Verb

poqën
* third-person plural aorist of pjek
# кишенков
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* кишенкови (kišenkovi)

### Etymology

From кишенка (kišenka) +‎ -ов (-ov).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kiˈʃɛŋkɔf]
* Rhymes: -ɛŋkɔf
* Hyphenation: ки‧шен‧ков

### Adjective

кишенков (kišenkov) (not comparable)
* (relational) pocket
    кишенкова кнїжка ― kišenkova knjižka ― pocketbook
    кишенкова годзинка ― kišenkova hodzinka ― pocket watch

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “кишенков”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# 茂盛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): màoshèng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˋ ㄕㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mau$^6$ sing$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): meu-sṳn
    (Hailu, HRS): meu$^˖$ shin$^ˇ$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): biō-sēng / bō͘-sēng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mou$^6$ sêng$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$mau-zen$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: màoshèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ ㄕㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: màoshèng
*** Wade–Giles: mao$^4$-shêng$^4$
*** Yale: màu-shèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mawshenq
*** Palladius: маошэн (maošɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mau$^6$ sing$^6$
*** Yale: mauh sihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mau$^6$ sing$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: meo$^6$ xing$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐu̯²² sɪŋ²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: meu-sṳn
*** Hakka Romanization System: meu siin
*** Hagfa Pinyim: meu$^4$ sin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /meu̯⁵⁵ sɨn⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: meu$^˖$ shin$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /meu³³ ʃin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-sēng
*** Tâi-lô: biō-sīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bioixseng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bio⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bō͘-sēng
*** Tâi-lô: bōo-sīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boxseng
*** IPA (Taipei): /bɔ³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /bɔ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mou$^6$ sêng$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mŏu sĕng
*** Sinological IPA : /mou³⁵⁻¹¹ seŋ³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$mau-zen$_6$
*** MiniDict: mau$^去$ zen$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$mau-zen$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mɔ²² zən⁴⁴/

### Adjective

茂盛
* luxuriant; exuberant; lush
* prosperous; thriving; flourishing

#### Synonyms

* (lush):
* 幽鬱 / 幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
* 繁茂 (fánmào)
* 肥美 (féiměi)
* 芊綿 / 芊绵 (qiānmián) (literary, of vegetation)
* 茂 (literary, or in compounds)
* 萋萋 (qīqī) (literary)
* 菶菶 (běngběng) (literary)
* 葳蕤 (wēiruí) (literary)
* 豐茂 / 丰茂 (fēngmào)
* 趒 (Hokkien)
* 軫軫 / 轸轸 (zhěnzhěn) (literary)
* (prosperous):
* 全盛 (quánshèng)
* 卬卬 (áng'áng) (literary)
* 富強 / 富强 (fùqiáng)
* 富昌 (fùchāng) (literary)
* 富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
* 強盛 / 强盛 (qiángshèng)
* 昌 (literary, or in compounds)
* 昌明 (chāngmíng) (literary, of a government, culture, etc.)
* 旺盛 (wàngshèng)
* 昌盛 (chāngshèng)
* 昌隆 (chānglóng)
* 景氣 / 景气 (jǐngqì)
* 暢旺 / 畅旺 (chàngwàng)
* 條暢 / 条畅 (tiáochàng) (literary)
* 火爆 (huǒbào)
* 紅火 / 红火 (hónghuo) (mainland China)
* 繁榮 / 繁荣 (fánróng)
* 繁盛 (fánshèng)
* 繁華 / 繁华 (fánhuá)
* 繽紛 / 缤纷 (bīnfēn) (literary)
* 興旺 / 兴旺 (xīngwàng)
* 興盛 / 兴盛 (xīngshèng)
* 興隆 / 兴隆 (xīnglóng)
* 蓬勃 (péngbó)
* 蕃昌 (fánchāng) (literary)
* 軫軫 / 轸轸 (zhěnzhěn) (literary)
* 隆昌 (lóngchāng) (literary)
* 隆盛 (lóngshèng)
* 鼎盛 (dǐngshèng)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “prosperous”):
* 不景 (bùjǐng) (Hong Kong)
* 不景氣 / 不景气 (bùjǐngqì)
* 低迷 (dīmí)
* 冷淡 (lěngdàn)
* 慘淡 / 惨淡 (cǎndàn)
* 清淡 (qīngdàn)
* 蕭條 / 萧条 (xiāotiáo)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 무성(茂盛) (museong)
# hoqën
## Albanian
### Verb

hoqën
* third-person plural aorist indicative of heq
# бешедлїви
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From бешеда (bešeda) +‎ -лїви (-ljivi). Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn бесїдливый (besjidlyvŷj), Russian бесе́дливый (besédlivyj) and Serbo-Croatian беседљив / besedljiv.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɛʃɛˈɟʎivi]
* Rhymes: -ivi
* Hyphenation: бе‧шед‧лї‧ви

### Adjective

бешедлїви (bešedljivi) (comparative бешедлївши, superlative найбешедлївши)
* talkative, loquacious, wordy
    Synonyms: приповедаци (pripovedaci), розвязани (rozvjazani)
    Antonym: нєбешедлїви (njebešedljivi)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “бешедлїви”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “talkative”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 320
# cicëroj
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* cicërij

### Etymology

From *cicër +‎ -oj; based on *cicër, close to Proto-Germanic *titrōną (compare English teeter, German zittern (“to shiver, tremble”), Icelandic titra (“to twinkle; shiver”)).

### Verb

cicëroj (aorist cicërova, participle cicëruar)
* (intransitive) to sing (of birds, imitate birds)

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Derived terms

* cicërim

#### Related terms

* cirlë

#### See also

* ëzë

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “cicëroj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# персценьов
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* персценьови (perscenʹovi)

### Etymology

From персцень (perscenʹ) +‎ -ов (-ov).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛrˈst͡sɛɲɔf]
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɔf
* Hyphenation: пер‧сце‧ньов

### Adjective

персценьов (perscenʹov) (not comparable)
* (relational) ring

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “персценьов(и)”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# plaçkoj
## Albanian
### Etymology

From plaçkë +‎ -oj.

### Verb

plaçkoj (aorist plaçkova, participle plaçkuar)
* (dated) Synonym of plaçkit

#### Derived terms

* plaçkim
* plaçkues
* plaçkueshëm

### References

* Mann, S. E. (1948) “plaçk- […] -oj”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 389a
* Meyer, G. (1891) “pľakós”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 344
# персценьови
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From персцень (perscenʹ) +‎ -ови (-ovi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛrst͡sɛˈɲɔvi]
* Rhymes: -ɔvi
* Hyphenation: пер‧сце‧ньо‧ви

### Adjective

персценьови (perscenʹovi) (not comparable)
* Alternative form of персценьов (perscenʹov)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “персценьов(и)”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# поверхови
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From поверх (poverx) +‎ -ови (-ovi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔvɛrˈxɔvi]
* Rhymes: -ɔvi
* Hyphenation: по‧вер‧хо‧ви

### Adjective

поверхови (poverxovi) (not comparable, adverb поверхово, abstract noun поверховосц)
* superficial, shallow
    Near-synonym: поверхносни (poverxnosni)
* ephemeral, fleeting, evanescent
* (relational) floor, floored, storey

#### Derived terms

* вецейповерхови (vecejpoverxovi)
* двоповерхов (dvopoverxov)
* пейцповерхови (pejcpoverxovi)
* триповерхови (tripoverxovi)
* шейсцповерхови (šejscpoverxovi)
* штириповерхови (štiripoverxovi)

### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “поверхови”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “superficial”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 312
# administronjës
## Albanian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare administroj.

### Noun

administronjës
* manager, administrator

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# пустиньов
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From пустиня (pustinja) +‎ -ов (-ov).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [puˈstiɲɔf]
* Rhymes: -iɲɔf
* Hyphenation: пус‧ти‧ньов

### Adjective

пустиньов (pustinʹov) (not comparable)
* (relational) desert
    пустиньова клима ― pustinʹova klima ― desert climate

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “пустиньов”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# рашков
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From рашка (raška) +‎ -ов (-ov).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈraʃkɔf]
* Rhymes: -aʃkɔf
* Hyphenation: раш‧ков

### Adjective

рашков (raškov) (not comparable)
* (relational) caraway (relating to caraway)
* (relational) caraway (made using caraway)
    запражена рашкова юшка ― zapražena raškova juška ― fried caraway broth

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “рашков”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# përbujtur
## Albanian
### Verb

përbujtur
* past participle of përbuj
# çel
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* çil

### Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *štšela, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“split (apart)”) (compare Lithuanian skélti, Old Norse skilja, Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to hoe, stir up”)).

### Verb

çel (aorist çela, participle çelur)
* to open up, undo
    Synonym: hap
* to sprout, come out
* to hatch out

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Derived terms

* çelur, çelës

## Salar
### Etymology

Cognate to Turkish çöl.

### Pronunciation

* (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: /t͡ʃel/
* (Ili, Xinjiang) IPA: /t͡ʃæl/

### Noun

çel (3rd person possessive çeli, plural çeller)
* field, arable land

### References

* Kakuk, S. (1962) “çel”, in “Un Vocabulaire Salar”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae‎, volume 14, number 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 173-196
* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “çel”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 309
* 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “çel”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 72
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “çel”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 67
# këllk
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Bulgarian кълк (kǎlk) оr Macedonian колк (kolk) ("hip").

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəɫk/

### Noun

këllk m (plural këllqe, definite këllku, definite plural këllqet)
* (anatomy) hip
* (anatomy) hip bone
* (figurative, plurale tantum) power, ability, skill

#### Synonyms

* kërdhokull

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “këllk”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 177
# 火山学者
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 火 | 山 | 学 | 者 |
| か Grade: 1 | さん > ざん Grade: 1 | がく Grade: 1 | しゃ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | kan'on | goon | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* 火山學者 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

火山学(かざんがく) (kazangaku, “volcanology”) + 者(しゃ) (-sha, “-ist”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠zã̠ŋɡa̠kɯ̟ɕa̠]

### Noun

火(か)山(ざん)学(がく)者(しゃ) • (kazangakusha)
* volcanologist
# שלמה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From שָׁלוֹם (shalom, “peace”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ʃloˈmo/ (properly)
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈʃlo.mo/ (commonly)
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʃă.lo.ˈmo/
* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʃa.loːˈmoː/

#### Proper noun

שְׁלֹמֹה • (sh'lomo) m
* (biblical) Solomon
* a male given name, Shlomo, equivalent to English Solomon

##### Derived terms

* אִיֵּי שְׁלֹמֹה (iyéy sh’lomo)

##### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Σολομών (Solomṓn), Σαλομών (Salomṓn), Σαλωμών (Salōmṓn), Σολομῶν (Solomôn), Σολωμών (Solōmṓn)
** Greek: Σολομών (Solomón)
** → Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌼𐍉𐌽 (saulaumōn)
** → Latin: Solomon
*** → English: Solomon
** → Classical Syriac: ܫܠܹܝܡܘܿܢ (šlēmōn)
*** → Arabic: سُلَيْمَان (sulaymān)
**** → Azerbaijani: Süleyman
**** → Chinese: → 蘇萊曼 / 苏莱曼 (Sūláimàn) (transliteration)
**** → English: Suleiman
**** → Kazakh: Сүлеймен (Süleimen)
**** → Persian: سلیمان
**** → Portuguese: Soeima
**** → Turkish: Süleyman
**** → Spanish: Zulema, Zuleima
* → Yiddish: שלמה (shloyme)
** → Dutch: Sjloume

#### References

* H8010 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

שְׁלֵמָה • (sh'lemá)
* feminine singular indefinite form of שָׁלֵם (shalém).

##### Derived terms

* רפואה שלמה

### Etymology 3

Metathesis of שִׂמְלָה

#### Noun

שַׂלְמָה • (salmá) f (singular construct שַׂלְמַת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]
* clothes, dress

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

שִׁלְּמָה • (shil'má)
* Third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שִׁלֵּם (shilém).

### See also

* ש־ למה

### Anagrams

* שמלה

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew שְׁלֹמֹה.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɫɔɪ̯mə/

### Proper noun

שלמה • (shloyme) m
* Solomon (biblical character)
* a male given name, Shlomo, equivalent to English Solomon

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: Sjloume
# من قال ها سمع
## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

Roughly "whoever says "huh" has indeed heard what was said"

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /mɪn ɡɑːl hɑː sɪməʕ/

### Proverb

من قال ها سمع • (min gāl hā simaʕ)
* a person who asks for repetition in surprise has indeed heard what was said
    -انتي الي كسرتي المنظرة؟ -ها؟! -من قال ها سمع-Are you the one who broke the mirror -huh?! -whoever says huh has indeed heard
# పలవ
## Telugu
### Noun

పలవ • (palava) ? (plural పలవలు)
* a branch, a fork
# go a long way
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

go a long way (third-person singular simple present goes a long way, present participle going a long way, simple past went a long way, past participle gone a long way)
* (idiomatic) To be adequate or helpful for a significant amount of time.
    This new law will go a long way in addressing this issue.
    Thank you for your generous donation; I'm sure it will go a long way.
** 1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, chapter V, in The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:[…] and soon every field-mouse was sipping and coughing and choking (for a little mulled ale goes a long way) and wiping his eyes and laughing and forgetting he had ever been cold in all his life.
** 1915, Virginia Woolf, chapter XIV, in The Voyage Out, London: Duckworth & Co., […], →OCLC:“She’s every right to expect a handsome present from me, of course,” she thought, looking vaguely at the leopard on its hind legs, “and I’ve no doubt she does! Money goes a long way with every one. The young are very selfish. […] ”
** 1965, “Try a Little Love”, performed by Sam Cooke:Always, always hold her hand / You'll find out, oh just a little love / Goes a long way
** 2022 September 27, Michael D. Shear, Miriam Jordan, “Biden Is Hoping Small Changes Go a Long Way on Immigration”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Biden Is Hoping Small Changes Go a Long Way on Immigration [title]
* (idiomatic) To achieve considerable success.
    All parents hope that their children will go a long way in their lives.
    The moment I met him I knew he would go a long way.

#### Translations
### See also

* go all the way
* go long
* go places
* go the distance
# īdõkssadā
## Livonian
### Etymology

From īdõks (“nine”) +‎ sadā (“hundred”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iːdəkssɑdɑː/

### Numeral

īdõkssadā
* nine hundred

#### See also

* Livonian cardinals (90-1000):
# لوس أنجلس
## Arabic
### Etymology

From English Los Angeles.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lus ʔan.d͡ʒi.lis/

### Proper noun

لُوس أَنْجِلِس • (lus ʾanjilis) m
* Los Angeles (a large city in California, United States)
    لَا أٌسْكُنْ فِي ضَوَاحِي مَدِينَةِ لُوسْ أَنْجَلُوسْ.lā ʔunskun fī ḍawāḥī madīnati lūs ʔanjalūs.I do not live in the suburbs of the city of Los Angeles.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* لوس أنجلس on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ar}$