OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# perispomeni
## English
### Etymology

From Greek περισπωμένη (perispoméni).

### Noun

perispomeni
* Alternative form of perispomene.
** 1977, Kypros Tofallis, “The Accents”, in A Textbook of Modern Greek for Beginners up to G.C.E. “O” Level, London: Greek Institute, →ISBN, part 1, lesson 1, page 9:Rules for using the Perispomeni (Circumflex)
** 2003, Richard Gillam, “The Greek Alphabet”, in Unicode Demystified: A Practical Programmer’s Guide to the Encoding Standard, Boston, Mass.: Addison-Wesley, →ISBN, part II (Unicode in Depth: A Guided Tour of the Character Repertoire), chapter 7 (Scripts of Europe), page 238:Graphically these symbols are somewhat different from their counterparts used with the Latin letters—the acute and grave accents are generally drawn with a much steeper angle than is used with Latin letters, and the perispomeni appears, depending on font design, as a circumflex, tilde, or inverted breve.
** 2010 August 12, Rey Romero, “A Greek transliteration of Judeo-Spanish: Notes on a poem from Trikala (1885)”, in Ianua: Revista Philologica Romanica, volume 10, Romania Minor, →ISSN, →OCLC, chapter 5 (Diacritics), page 102:The remaining three diacritics, oxia ( ΄ ), varia ( ` ), and perispomeni ( ˜ ), are used in the text to indicate primary stress.
# πείρων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pěː.rɔːn/ → /ˈpi.ron/ → /ˈpi.ron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pěː.rɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpi.ron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpi.ron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpi.ron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpi.ron/

### Participle

πείρων • (peírōn) m (feminine πείρουσᾰ, neuter πεῖρον); first/third declension
* present active participle of πείρω (peírō)
# üveyik
## Turkish
### Noun

üveyik
* turtle dove
# թուրքերեն
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* թրքերեն (tʻrkʻeren)

### Etymology

թուրք (tʻurkʻ) +‎ -երեն (-eren)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰuɾkʰeˈɾen/, [tʰuɾkʰeɾén]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tuɾkeˈɾen/, [tʰuɾkʰeɾén]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թուրքերեն • (tʻurkʻeren) (traditional orthography spelling թուրքերէն)
* Turkish (language)

#### Declension
### Adverb

թուրքերեն • (tʻurkʻeren) (traditional orthography spelling թուրքերէն)
* in Turkish

### Adjective

թուրքերեն • (tʻurkʻeren) (traditional orthography spelling թուրքերէն)
* Turkish (of or pertaining to the language)

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* արևելյան թուրքերեն (arewelyan tʻurkʻeren)

### See also

* տաճկերեն (tačkeren)

### References

* Petrosyan, H. Z., Galstyan, S. A., Ġaragulyan, Tʻ. A. (1975) “թուրքերեն”, in Aġayan Ē. B., editor, Lezvabanakan baṙaran [Linguistic Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 206
# róźnica
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /rwoʑˈɲi.t͡sa/

### Noun

róźnica f
* (Lasovia) Alternative form of różnica
    To môze być róźnica. ― It might be various.

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “ruóźńica”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 176
# ἀγαπέω
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡa.pé.ɔː/ → /a.ɣaˈpe.o/ → /a.ɣaˈpe.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.ɡa.pé.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.ɡaˈpe.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.ɣaˈpe.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.ɣaˈpe.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.ɣaˈpe.o/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels ἀ and α by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Verb

ἀγαπέω • (agapéō)
* Doric form of ἀγαπάω (agapáō)

#### Conjugation
### References

* “ἀγαπάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἀγαπέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἀγαπέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# ܠܘܪܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra).

#### Alternative forms

* ܠܝܘܪܐ

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lurɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [lure] (plural)

#### Noun

ܠܘܪܐ • (lūrā) f (plural ܠܘܪܐ)
* lyre

##### Inflection
#### Proper noun

ܠܘܪܐ • (lūrā) f
* (astronomy) Lyra

### Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek λαῦρα (laûra).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lawrɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [lawre] (plural)

#### Noun

ܠܘܪܐ • (lawrā) m (plural ܠܘܪܐ)
* monastery

##### Inflection
### Etymology 3

Compare Latin lōrum.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɑwrɑ], [lɑwɑrɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [lɑwre], [lɑwɑre] (plural)

#### Noun

ܠܘܪܐ • (lāwərā, lāwārā) m (plural ܠܘܪܐ)
* (botany) kind of pulse
* saddle

##### Inflection
### References

* “lwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “lwr$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 170b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 238b
* Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 1917
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 681a–b
# sayap kanan
## Malay
### Etymology

Compound of sayap (“wing”) +‎ kanan (“right”), calque of English right-wing and right wing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sa.jap ka.nan]
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Adjective

sayap kanan (Jawi spelling سايڤ کانن)
* (politics) Of or pertaining to the political right; right-wing, rightist.
    Antonym: sayap kiri
    Kita perlu membendung penyebaran idea-idea sayap kanan seperti pengurangan cukai untuk golongan maha kaya.We must prevent the spread of right-wing ideas such as tax cuts for the ultra-rich.

### Noun

sayap kanan (Jawi spelling سايڤ کانن, plural sayap-sayap kanan, informal 1st possessive sayap kananku, 2nd possessive sayap kananmu, 3rd possessive sayap kanannya)
* Right wing:
    Antonym: sayap kiri
** (politics) The more right-wing faction of a group, party, or group of parties.
** (sports) The right-hand side of a sports field.
* (sports) A right-winger.

### Further reading

* “sayap kanan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 智惠
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 智 | 惠 |
| ち Jinmeiyō | え Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 智惠 – see the following entry. :
| 【知恵ちえ】 | [noun] wisdom, intelligence Alternative spellings 智慧, 智恵 |
(This term, 智惠, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (智恵) of the above term.) :
# güvercin
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* gövercin, güğercin, göğercin (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish گوگرجین (güğercin), Ottoman Turkish كوكرجین (güvercin, “dove”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (göğercin), from Proto-Turkic *kȫkerčin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟy.vɛɾˈd͡ʒín/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

güvercin (definite accusative güvercini, plural güvercinler)
* dove, pigeon

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
güvercin
güvercinler
definite accusative
güvercini
güvercinleri
dative
güvercine
güvercinlere
locative
güvercinde
güvercinlerde
ablative
güvercinden
güvercinlerden
genitive
güvercinin
güvercinlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinim
güvercinlerim
2nd singular
güvercinin
güvercinlerin
3rd singular
güvercini
güvercinleri
1st plural
güvercinimiz
güvercinlerimiz
2nd plural
güvercininiz
güvercinleriniz
3rd plural
güvercinleri
güvercinleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinimi
güvercinlerimi
2nd singular
güvercinini
güvercinlerini
3rd singular
güvercinini
güvercinlerini
1st plural
güvercinimizi
güvercinlerimizi
2nd plural
güvercininizi
güvercinlerinizi
3rd plural
güvercinlerini
güvercinlerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinime
güvercinlerime
2nd singular
güvercinine
güvercinlerine
3rd singular
güvercinine
güvercinlerine
1st plural
güvercinimize
güvercinlerimize
2nd plural
güvercininize
güvercinlerinize
3rd plural
güvercinlerine
güvercinlerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinimde
güvercinlerimde
2nd singular
güvercininde
güvercinlerinde
3rd singular
güvercininde
güvercinlerinde
1st plural
güvercinimizde
güvercinlerimizde
2nd plural
güvercininizde
güvercinlerinizde
3rd plural
güvercinlerinde
güvercinlerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinimden
güvercinlerimden
2nd singular
güvercininden
güvercinlerinden
3rd singular
güvercininden
güvercinlerinden
1st plural
güvercinimizden
güvercinlerimizden
2nd plural
güvercininizden
güvercinlerinizden
3rd plural
güvercinlerinden
güvercinlerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinimin
güvercinlerimin
2nd singular
güvercininin
güvercinlerinin
3rd singular
güvercininin
güvercinlerinin
1st plural
güvercinimizin
güvercinlerimizin
2nd plural
güvercininizin
güvercinlerinizin
3rd plural
güvercinlerinin
güvercinlerinin
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
güvercinim
güvercinlerim
2nd singular
güvercinsin
güvercinlersin
3rd singular
güvercin güvercindir
güvercinler güvercinlerdir
1st plural
güverciniz
güvercinleriz
2nd plural
güvercinsiniz
güvercinlersiniz
3rd plural
güvercinler
güvercinlerdir :

#### Derived terms

* güvercinlik
# żytnisko
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* zytnisko (Kielce, Lasovia)

### Etymology

From żytni +‎ -isko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɘtˈɲis.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iskɔ
* Syllabification: żyt‧nis‧ko

### Noun

żytnisko n
* rye field (field of mowed rye)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* żytnisko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# typify
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA: /ˈtɪpɪfaɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

typify (third-person singular simple present typifies, present participle typifying, simple past and past participle typified)
* (transitive) To embody, exemplify; to represent by a form, image, model, or resemblance.
    His attitude typifies the attitude of young people today.
* (transitive) To portray stereotypically.
    The angry captain typified all new sailors as incompetent.
* (transitive, sciences) To serve as a typical or reference specimen of.
    The chosen specimen typifies plants belonging to that species.

#### Related terms

* type
* typical
* typically
* typification

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# drawlatch
## English
### Etymology

From draw +‎ latch.

### Noun

drawlatch (plural drawlatches)
* (obsolete) A housebreaker or thief
* A fastener consisting of a latch body mounted on one side of a door or lid, and a hook or catch mounted on the opposite side. When the latch is engaged, the hook or catch pulls the two sides tightly together, creating a secure closure.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:burglar or Thesaurus:thief

### References

* “drawlatch”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# abbattibirilli
## Italian
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of abbatti (“to throw down”) +‎ birilli (“skittles”).

### Noun

abbattibirilli m (invariable)
* (games, informal) bowling
# ܠܣܛܝܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɛstˤɑjɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [lɛstˤɑje] (plural)

### Noun

ܠܣܛܝܐ • (lesṭāyā) m (plural ܠܣܛܝܐ (lesṭāyē))
* Alternative form of ܠܣܛܐ
# apretón
## Spanish
### Etymology

From apretar +‎ -ón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apɾeˈton/ [a.pɾeˈt̪õn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: a‧pre‧tón

### Noun

apretón m (plural apretones)
* pressure
    Synonym: presión
* conflict
    Synonyms: conflicto, discrepancia
* grip, squeeze
    Synonym: agarre

#### Hyponyms

* apretón de manos

### Further reading

* “apretón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# guguk
## Sundanese
### Romanization

guguk
* Romanization of ᮌᮥᮌᮥᮊ᮪

## Turkish
### Noun

guguk (definite accusative guguğu, plural guguklar)
* cuckoo (the bird)

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
guguk
guguklar
definite accusative
guguğu
gugukları
dative
guguğa
guguklara
locative
gugukta
guguklarda
ablative
guguktan
guguklardan
genitive
guguğun
gugukların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğum
guguklarım
2nd singular
guguğun
gugukların
3rd singular
guguğu
gugukları
1st plural
guguğumuz
guguklarımız
2nd plural
guguğunuz
guguklarınız
3rd plural
gugukları
gugukları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğumu
guguklarımı
2nd singular
guguğunu
guguklarını
3rd singular
guguğunu
guguklarını
1st plural
guguğumuzu
guguklarımızı
2nd plural
guguğunuzu
guguklarınızı
3rd plural
guguklarını
guguklarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğuma
guguklarıma
2nd singular
guguğuna
guguklarına
3rd singular
guguğuna
guguklarına
1st plural
guguğumuza
guguklarımıza
2nd plural
guguğunuza
guguklarınıza
3rd plural
guguklarına
guguklarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğumda
guguklarımda
2nd singular
guguğunda
guguklarında
3rd singular
guguğunda
guguklarında
1st plural
guguğumuzda
guguklarımızda
2nd plural
guguğunuzda
guguklarınızda
3rd plural
guguklarında
guguklarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğumdan
guguklarımdan
2nd singular
guguğundan
guguklarından
3rd singular
guguğundan
guguklarından
1st plural
guguğumuzdan
guguklarımızdan
2nd plural
guguğunuzdan
guguklarınızdan
3rd plural
guguklarından
guguklarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
guguğumun
guguklarımın
2nd singular
guguğunun
guguklarının
3rd singular
guguğunun
guguklarının
1st plural
guguğumuzun
guguklarımızın
2nd plural
guguğunuzun
guguklarınızın
3rd plural
guguklarının
guguklarının :

### References

* “guguk”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Bande de Gaza
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɑ̃d də ɡa.za/

### Proper noun

Bande de Gaza f
* Alternative form of bande de Gaza (“Gaza Strip (A region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)”)
# rôzsadzić
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /rwɔsˈsa.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/

### Verb

rôzsadzić pf
* (Lasovia) Alternative form of rozsadzić
    Zeby cię rôzsadziéło. ― May you burst.

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “rᵘozsadźić”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 177
# -оћа
## Serbo-Croatian
### Suffix

-оћа (Latin spelling -oća)
* Appended to adjectives to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a feature or quality. Similar to -ост.
# Rodolia
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Rodolia f
* Synonym of Novius (“ladybird beetle genus”)
# ܡܐܣܪܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Tool noun derived from the verb ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr, “to bind, tie”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [meʔ.sɑrːtɑː]

### Noun

ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ • (mēsārtā) f sg (plural ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mēsārāṯē) or ܡܹܐܣܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (mēsāryāṯē))
* folder, binder, organizer
    ܒܓܵܘ ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ ܫܥܘܿܬܬܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܢܵܛܪܹܢ ܟܠ ܘܲܪ̈ܩܝܼ، ܐܸܫܛܵܪ̈ܝܼ، ܘܣܸܓ݂ܠܝܼ̈.b-gāw hāḏē mēsārtā šˁōttā, kē nāṭrēn kul warqī, išṭārī, w-siḡlī.In this yellow folder, I keep all my papers, documents, and records.
* (computing) folder, directory
    ܒܪܝܼ ܡܹܐܣܵܪܬܵܐ ܘܡܲܬܸܒ݂ ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬܘܼܟ݂ ܓܵܘܵܗ̇.brī mēsārtā w-mattiḇ ṣūrātūḵ gāwāh.Create a directory and put your photos in it.

#### Inflection
## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܡܣܪܬܐ

### Etymology

From the root ܐ ܣ ܪ related to binding.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [me(ʔ)sɑrtɑ], [ma(ʔ)sɑrtɑ], [mɑ(ʔ)sɑrtɑ]

### Noun

ܡܐܣܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܐܣܪܝܬܐ)
* bundle, bunch, handful
* burden
* band, truss
* chain
* (anatomy) tendon, nerve; elbow
* cubit

#### Inflection
### References

* “mˀsrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 16b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 247b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 703a–b
# trophozoite
## English
### Etymology

From tropho- +‎ -zoite.

### Noun

trophozoite (plural trophozoites)
* A protozoan in the feeding stage of its life cycle.
** 2009 February 6, Brendan J. McMorran et al., “Platelets Kill Intraerythrocytic Malarial Parasites and Mediate Survival to Infection”, in Science‎, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 797–800:Synchronized cultures of P. falciparum trophozoites were grown in human RBCs and incubated with increasing concentrations of purified human platelets.
# hüthüt
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic هُدْهُد (hudhud).

### Noun

hüthüt (definite accusative hüthüdü, plural hüthütler)
* hoopoe (bird), Upopa epops

#### Synonyms

* çavuş kuşu, ibibik
# ținere de minte
## Romanian
### Etymology

From ține minte +‎ -re.

### Noun

ținere de minte f (uncountable)
* memory (mental faculty)
    Synonym: memorie
# ক্যাঁয়চি
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi क़ैंची (qa͠icī).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kæ̃e̯t͡ʃi/, [ˈkæ̃e̯t͡ʃiˑ]

### Noun

ক্যাঁয়চি • (kễẏci) (Kolkata, dialectal)
* Alternative form of কাঁচি (kãci)
    তুমি এই কাগজটা কি ক্যাঁয়চি দিয়ে কাটবে?tumi ei kagjṭa ki kễẏoci diẏe kaṭbe?Will you cut this paper with scissors?
# lajmet
## Albanian
### Noun

lajmet
* definite nominative/accusative plural of lajm
# indung leungeun
## Sundanese

Sundanese register set :
| lemes | indung panangan |
| lemes ka sorangan | {{{les}}} |
| lemes ka batur | {{{leb}}} |
| loma | indung leungeun |
| cohag | {{{co}}} |

### Etymology

From indung +‎ leungeun, literally “mother of the hand”. Compare Indonesian ibu jari, Khiamniungan Naga phōhkhò nyù.

### Noun

indung leungeun (Sundanese script ᮘᮘᮏᮦᮌ᮪)
* (anatomy) thumb

#### See also

* (Fingers) ramo/réma; indung leungeun (“thumb”), curuk (“index finger”), jajangkung (“the middle finger”), jariji (“ring finger”), cingir (“little finger”),

### Further reading

* Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
# ܡܓܕܠܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܓ ܕ ܠ related to twisting. Compare Hebrew מִגְדָּל (miḡdāl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maɣd(ə)lɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maɣd(ə)le] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܓܕܠܐ • (maḡdlā) m (plural ܡܓܕܠܐ)
* tower
* turret, bulwark

#### Inflection
### References

* “mgdl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 43a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 249b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 707a
# κολεός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κουλεός (kouleós)

### Etymology

From the Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ko.le.ós/ → /ko.leˈos/ → /ko.leˈos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ko.le.ós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ko.leˈos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ko.leˈos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ko.leˈos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ko.leˈos/

### Noun

κολεός • (koleós) m (genitive κολεοῦ); second declension
* a sword-sheath, a scabbard
** Hecat. 22.J.
** 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον
** Corpus Glossariorum Latinorum
** Achmet 114.12.14
* a cinerary urn
** 5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον
* a varia lectio of κελεός (keleós, “green woodpecker”)
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 593a.8
* (in the form κουλεός) the sheath of the heart, the pericardium
** 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates of Kos, On the Heart 3

#### Synonyms

* (scabbard): κολεόν (koleón)
* (cinerary urn): λάρναξ (lárnax)

#### Derived terms

* κολεόπτερος (koleópteros)

#### Descendants

* Greek: κολεός (koleós)
* → Latin: cōleus (see there for further descendants)

### Further reading

* “κολεός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κολεός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften

## Greek
### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ko.leˈos/

### Noun

κολεός • (koleós) m (plural κολεοί)
* (anatomy) vagina
* (botany) sheath
* sheath, scabbard

#### Synonyms

* (vagina): κόλπος m (kólpos)
# çöl koşarı
## Turkish
### Noun

çöl koşarı (definite accusative çöl koşarını, plural çöl koşarları)
* cream-colored courser (Cursorius cursor)
# מושלמת
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /muʃˈlɛmɛt/

### Adjective

מושלמת / מֻשְׁלֶמֶת • (mushlémet)
* feminine singular indefinite form of מושלם / מֻשְׁלָּם (mushlám)
# exposición
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* exposiçom, exposição (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin expositiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eksposiˈθjoŋ/ [eks̺.po.s̺iˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /eksposiˈθjoŋ/ [eks̺.po.s̺iˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /eksposiˈsjoŋ/ [eks.po.siˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: ex‧po‧si‧ción

### Noun

exposición f (plural exposicións)
* exposition
* exhibition (a large-scale public showing of objects or products)

#### Related terms

* expor, expoñer

### Further reading

* “exposición”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin expositiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eɡsposiˈθjon/ [eɣ̞s.po.siˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eɡsposiˈsjon/ [eɣ̞s.po.siˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ex‧po‧si‧ción

### Noun

exposición f (plural exposiciones)
* exposition
* exposure
* exhibition (a large-scale public showing of objects or products)
    Synonym: exhibición

#### Alternative forms

* expo (informal)

#### Derived terms

* terapia de exposición

#### Related terms

* exponer

#### Further reading

* “exposición”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10