OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ܒܪܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic בְּרַךְ (bəraḵ), from Proto-Semitic; cognate with Arabic بَرَكَ (baraka), بَارَكَ (bāraka), Hebrew בָּרַךְ (barákh), בֵּרַךְ (berákh) and Amharic ባረከ (baräkä).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bɑːrekː]
* (Ashiret) IPA: [ˈbä.ɾɪk]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ˈbɒ.ɾɪk]

### Verb

ܒܵܪܹܟ • (bārēk)
* to kneel
    ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܝܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܝܲܢ ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ.māṣētōn yāṯḇītōn yan bārkītōn ˁal arˁā.You can sit or kneel on the ground.
** Psalms 95:6:
    ܬܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܣܵܓ݂ܕܲܚ ܘܟܵܝܦܲܚ؛ ܒܵܪܟܲܚ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܒܵܪܝܵܢܲܢ.tēmūn sāḡdaḥ w-kāypaḥ; bārkaḥ qam māryā bāryānan.Come let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD our maker.
* to lie down as an animal

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-strong|ܒ|ܪ|ܟ}}

### References

* “ܒܵܪܸܟ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 2021 July 3 (last accessed)
* “ܒܵܪܸܟ݂”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 2021 January 1 (last accessed)
* Maclean, Arthur John (1901) “ܒܵܪܸܟ”, in Dictionary of the Dialects of Vernacular Syriac as Spoken by the Eastern Syrians of Kurdistan, North-West Persia and the Plain of Mosul, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 39b
* Maclean, Arthur John (1901) “ܒܵܪܸܟ݂”, in Dictionary of the Dialects of Vernacular Syriac as Spoken by the Eastern Syrians of Kurdistan, North-West Persia and the Plain of Mosul, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 154b

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܒ ܪ ܟ related to kneeling, from Proto-Semitic; cognate with Arabic بَرَكَ (baraka), بَارَكَ (bāraka), Hebrew בָּרַךְ (bāraḵ), בֵּרַךְ (bēraḵ), בֵּרֵךְ (bērēḵ), Amharic ባረከ (baräkä).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Edessan) IPA: [b(ə.)ˈrax], [b(ə.)ˈrɛx]
* (Eastern Syriac) IPA: [ˈbrax], [ˈbrɪx]
* (Western Syriac) IPA: [ˈbrɑx], [ˈbrex]

#### Verb

ܒܪܟ • (bəraḵ, bəreḵ) (imperfect ܢܒܪܟ (neḇraḵ) or ܢܒܪܘܟ (neḇroḵ)) (peal construction)
* to bend, bend down, crouch
* to kneel, genuflect
* to bend the knee, bow
* to bless, hallow

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Edessan) IPA: [b(ə.)ˈrɑx]
* (Eastern Syriac) IPA: [ˈbrɑx]
* (Western Syriac) IPA: [ˈbrox]

#### Noun

ܒܪܟ • (bərāḵ)
* absolute singular of ܒܪܟܐ
* construct state singular of ܒܪܟܐ

### References

* “brk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2021-07-03
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 38a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 55b–56a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 189b–190a
# アㇱネヘ
## Ainu
### Noun

アㇱネヘ • (asneh)
* (Sakhalin) five (number of pieces)

#### Synonyms

* アシㇰネ (Hokkaido Ainu)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# Le̩wäit
## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* Lawäit, Lawaat, Lawą̈it, Lawait, Lawäitsch
* Le̩wät, Le̩waitsch, Le̩wäät
* Le̩wächt (Beesel)
* Le̩wäie̩t (Berg-en-Terblijt)
* leweit, lewijt (Veldeke spelling)

### Etymology

From earlier Lawäit, not related to Limburgish Le̩wäi. Compare Belgian Dutch laweit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ləˈʋɛi̯t/
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯t

### Noun

Le̩wäit n (plural Le̩wäide̩) (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)
* (widespread in West Limburgish, Central Limburgish, various dialects of Northern East Limburgish and Heerlen, Venlo) racket, noise
* (As, Tungelroy) fuss, upheaval, hassle
* (Beegden) outcry, clamour
# errët
## Albanian
### Etymology

From err (“darkness”).

### Adjective

errët
* dark
# nesmírnou
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛsmiːrnou̯]

### Adjective

nesmírnou
* accusative/instrumental feminine singular of nesmírný
# descending chain condition
## English
### Noun

descending chain condition (countable and uncountable, plural descending chain conditions)
* (algebra) A property of a partially ordered set that states that any decreasing sequence of elements must eventually become constant.
    Synonym: (initialism) DCC
    Antonym: ascending chain condition
# misbehave
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English misbehaven, equivalent to mis- +‎ behave.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
    Rhymes: -eɪv

### Verb

misbehave (third-person singular simple present misbehaves, present participle misbehaving, simple past and past participle misbehaved)
* (intransitive or reflexive) To act or behave in an inappropriate, improper, incorrect, or unexpected manner.
    He doesn't mean to misbehave; he just doesn't know better.

#### Synonyms

* go it, carry on

#### See also

* misbehavior, misbehaviour
# Cáit
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑːtʲ/, /kaːtʲ/

### Proper noun

Cáit f (genitive Cháit)
* a female given name, equivalent to English Kate

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 126, page 67
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 150

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Cáit”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Cáit”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# ܓܒܪܘܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From ܓܒܪܐ (gaḇrā, “man”) +‎ -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā, abstract noun ending). Compare Hebrew גַּבְרוּת (gaḇrûṯ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡavruθɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ɡ(ə)varwɑθɑ] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܓܒܪܘܬܐ • (gaḇrūṯā) f (plural ܓܒܪܘܬܐ)
* power, force, vigour
* manhood, manliness, virility
* (anatomy) male genitals
* (in the plural) prodigies, amazing deeds

#### Inflection
### References

* “gbrw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 42a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 59b–60a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 202b
# capriolo
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin capreolus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.priˈɔ.lo/
* Rhymes: -ɔlo
* Hyphenation: ca‧pri‧ò‧lo
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

capriolo m (plural caprioli)
* any of several small European deer (but especially the roe deer)
* the flesh of these animals as meat

#### Related terms

* capriola
* capra

### References

* ↑ capriolo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* Acropoli, acropoli, copiarlo, copraoli, palorcio, ropalico
# Жамъян
## Mongolian

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ (ǰamiyan) | Жамъян (Žamʺjan) |

### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Mongolian [Term?], from Classical Tibetan འཇམ་དབྱངས ('jam dbyangs, “Manjugosha”). Compare Buryat Жамьян (Žamʹjan), Tuvan Чамыян (Çamıyan), etc.

### Pronunciation

* (Khalkha) IPA: [t͡ʃä.miːɴ̟]
* Hyphenation: Жамъ‧ян

### Proper noun

Жамъян • (Žamʺjan)
* a male given name from Classical Mongolian [in turn from Classical Tibetan]

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
# שומרית
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

שׁוּמֵרִית • (shumerít) f
* (linguistics) Sumerian (the ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate)

### Further reading

* שומרית on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# oliphaunt
## English
### Alternative forms

* olifant, oliphant, olyfaunte, olyphant

### Etymology

From Middle English oliphaunt, olifaunt, from Old French olifant, from Latin elephantus; see elephant for more information.

### Noun

oliphaunt (plural oliphaunts)
* (archaic and historical) elephant
** 1523, John Skelton, “A ryght delectable treatyse upon a goodly garlande or chapelet of laurell”, in Poetical Works of John Skelton, published 1853, page 365:The gander, the gose, and the hudge oliphaunt, / Went with the pecok ageyne the fesaunt;
** 1876, William Curry, Jun. & Co, The Dublin university magazine: Volume 88:His mugge so Taste and wide, I wel opine, An oliphaunt he might have swallow'd[.]
** 1954, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Two Towers, Random House, published 1982, →ISBN, page 283:‘Were there any oliphaunts?’ asked Sam, forgetting his fear in his eagerness for news of strange places.

#### Usage notes

* In current usage, this form is chiefly found in reference to the very large fictional elephants found in The Lord of the Rings and other works by J. R. R. Tolkien.
** oliphaunt on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Middle English
### Etymology

From Old French olifant, from Latin elephantus; see elephant for more information.

### Noun

oliphaunt (plural oliphaunts)
* an elephant
** 1523, John Skelton, “A ryght delectable treatyse upon a goodly garlande or chapelet of laurell”, in Poetical Works of John Skelton, published 1853, page 365:The gander, the gose, and the hudge oliphaunt, / Went with the pecok ageyne the fesaunt;
# assistant chief constables
## English
### Noun

assistant chief constables
* plural of assistant chief constable
# moot point
## English
### Etymology

From moot (“assembly”) +‎ point.

### Noun

moot point (plural moot points)
* An issue that is subject to, or open for, discussion or debate, to which no satisfactory answer is found; originally, one to be definitively determined by an assembly of the people.
** 1919 August, P. G. Wodehouse, “Prohibition and the Drama”, in Vanity Fair, page 21:In this age of moot points—some mooter than others, others possibly a shade less moot than some—perhaps the mootest point of any is, What is happening to the drama now that July 1st is behind us? This surely is a point of which the mootness cannot escape the most ivory-domed.
** 2009, Barney Hoskyns, Lowside of the Road: A Life of Tom Waits, Faber & Faber, page 155:Exactly which of the songs on Small Change originated in London is a moot point.
** 2014 November 12, Paul Evans, “Burning red the hawthorn brings to mind moots and magic rituals”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:It is possible that a special hawthorn grew on this hill hundreds of years ago and that it was a meeting place. Hawthorns marked moots, or assemblies to decide issues of local importance and manorial courts. This one may still be a “moot point” – something arguable, undecided, contested, its original function lost generations ago.
* An issue regarded as potentially debatable, but no longer practically applicable. Although the idea may still be worth debating and exploring academically, and such discussion may be useful for addressing similar issues in the future, the idea has been rendered irrelevant for the present issue.
    Until we rebuild downtown, whether we build more parking spaces is a moot point.

#### Usage notes

* The first usage given above is the original meaning of the phrase.
* The second usage given is modern and is the meaning more commonly understood in American English, possibly because of the association with moot court.

#### Translations
### See also

* non-issue

### Further reading

* Gary Martin (1997–) “Moot point”, in The Phrase Finder.
# ماتھوں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /mɑː.t̪ʰõː/

### Noun

ماتھوں • (māthõ)
* oblique plural of ماتھا (māthā)
# ܓܘܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic גַּוָא (gawwā); related to Hebrew גֵּו (gev).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ɡɑːwɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [d͡ʒɑːvɑː]

### Noun

ܓܵܘܵܐ • (gāwā) m (plural ܓܵܘܹ̈ܐ (gāwē))
* inside, indoors
* midst, core, inner part

#### Antonyms

* ܒܲܕܲܪ (baddar)

#### Derived terms

* ܠܓܵܘܵܐ (l-gāwā, “inside”)
* ܓܵܘܵܝܵܐ (gāwāyā, “inner”)
* ܓܵܘܵܐܝܼܬ (gāwāˀīt, “inwardly”)
* ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ (gāwānāyā, “general”)
* ܓܵܘܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ (gāwānāˀīt, “generally”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Compare Hebrew גֵּו (gēw).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡawwɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ɡawwe] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܓܘܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܘܐ)
* inside, indoors
* midst, core, inner part
* (anatomy) belly, innards, viscera
* body, community, congregation

#### Antonyms

* ܒܪܐ

### References

* “gw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 43b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 62a–b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 210a

## Turoyo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ܓܰܘܳܐ • (gawo) m
* (anatomy) belly
# ワㇵカ
## Ainu
### Alternative forms

* ワッカ (Hokkaido)

### Noun

ワㇵカ • (wahka)
* (Sakhalin) water

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# Япон Улс
## Mongolian
### Etymology

Determinative compound, literally ‘the State of Japan’. Similar to Japanese 日本国 (にほんこく, ​Nihonkoku) (​Nihonkoku)), Chinese 日本國 / 日本国 (Rìběnguó), Korean 일본국 (日本國, ilbon'guk), and Vietnamese Nhật Bản Quốc (日本國)

### Proper noun

Япон Улс • (Japon Uls)
* Japan (official name of the sovereign state)

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
# абсолют
## Bulgarian
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) абсолу̀т (absolùt)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian абсолю́т (absoljút), through Latin absolutus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpsoˈlʲu̟t]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсолю́т • (absoljút) m
* (philosophy) absolute

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “абсолют”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian абсолю́т (absoljút).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑb.soˈʎut/
* Rhymes: -ut
* Hyphenation: аб‧со‧лют

### Adjective

абсолют • (absoĺut) (comparative абсолютрак)
* (computing) absolute

#### Derived terms

* абсолют вӱдыжгылык (absoĺut vüdyžgylyk)
* абсолют монархий (absoĺut monarhij)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “абсолют”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

## Kazakh
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian абсолю́т (absoljút), from Latin absolutus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpsɐˈlʲut]

### Adjective

абсолют • (absolüt)
* absolute

### Noun

абсолют • (absolüt)
* (philosophy) absolute

#### Derived terms

* абсолютизм (absolütizm)
* абсолютті (absolüttı)
* абсолюттік (absolüttık)

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* абсолю́тъ (absoljút) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin absolutus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpsɐˈlʲut]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсолю́т • (absoljút) m inan (genitive абсолю́та, uncountable)
* absolute, something absolute

#### Related terms

* абсолютизи́рование (absoljutizírovanije)
* абсолютизи́ровать (absoljutizírovatʹ)
* абсолютизироваться (absoljutizirovatʹsja)
* абсолюти́зм (absoljutízm)
* абсолюти́ст (absoljutíst)
* абсолюти́стский (absoljutístskij)
* абсолю́тность (absoljútnostʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Eastern Mari: абсолют (absoĺut)
* → Kazakh: абсолют (absolüt)

### References

* абсолют in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Latin absolūtus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbsoˈlʲut]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсолю́т • (absoljút) m inan (genitive абсолю́ту, uncountable)
* (uncountable) absolute

#### Derived terms

* абсолюти́зм (absoljutýzm)
* абсолю́тний (absoljútnyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “абсолют”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# ponukou
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔnukɔu]

### Noun

ponukou
* instrumental singular of ponuka
# Lakhimpur
## English
### Proper noun

Lakhimpur
* A district of Assam, India.
* A city in Lakhimpur Kheri district, Lucknow division, Uttar Pradesh, India.
# catcall
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈkætkɔl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Etymology 1

Mid-17th c., from the resemblance to cats' nocturnal cries. From cat +‎ call.

#### Alternative forms

* cat-call (dated)

#### Noun

catcall (plural catcalls)
* A shout or whistle expressing dislike, especially from a crowd or audience; a jeer, a boo.
** 1998 Aug, Vibe, page 44:There, amid the curses and catcalls of sweaty beer drinkers, the tour's headliners are set to engage in a hallowed feminist ritual:
* A shout, whistle, or comment of a harassingly sexual nature, usually made toward a passing woman.
** 2014 November 12, Kathering Schulten, “What Have Been Your Experiences With Catcalling or Other Kinds of Street Harassment?”, in The New York Times‎:In the Room for Debate forum Stopping Street Harassment, the editors ask four people to weigh in on the question, Should current laws dealing with harassment be strengthened to include catcalling, or will that go too far in controlling speech and behavior? (A catcall in this context is defined as “a whistle, shout, or comment of a sexual nature to a woman passing by.”)
* (historical) A whistle blown by a theatre-goer to express disapproval.
** 1823, The Drama, Or, Theatrical Pocket Magazine, page 289:At what period was the custom of blowing catcalls at the theatre discontinued?

##### Related terms

* swit swoo
* wit woo

##### Translations
#### Verb

catcall (third-person singular simple present catcalls, present participle catcalling, simple past and past participle catcalled)
* (transitive) To make such an exclamation.
** 2007 April 1, Ada Calhoun, “Up Front”, in New York Times‎:When Susan Seligson thinks about breasts — and, since she’s a DDD-endowed (touché) middle-aged woman who’s been groped and catcalled her whole life, that’s often, too — she thinks about ... her own DDDs.

##### Derived terms

* catcallee
* catcaller

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

Short for change availability or type + call.

#### Noun

catcall (plural catcalls)
* (programming) In the Eiffel programming language, a run-time error caused by use of the wrong data type.
** 1999, Ian Joyner, Objects Unencapsulated: Java, Eiffel, and C++?, page 244:Java does not let you make members more private than they are in parent classes, so has no catcall problem for changing availability. Thus to avoid catcalls with export problems, you should adopt a once-public, always-public policy.
# мошка
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъši. Related to му́ха (múxa).

### Pronunciation

* мо́шка: IPA: [ˈmoʂkə]
* мошка́: IPA: [mɐʂˈka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

мо́шка • (móška) f anim (genitive мо́шки, nominative plural мо́шки, genitive plural мо́шек)
* midge (a kind of gnat or gnatlike fly)
** 1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 11”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:Ла́сточки лета́ли высоко́; ве́тер совсе́м за́мер; запозда́лые пчё́лы лени́во и сонли́во жужжа́ли в цвета́х сире́ни; мо́шки толкли́сь столбо́м над одино́кою, далеко́ протя́нутою ве́ткою.Lástočki letáli vysokó; véter sovsém zámer; zapozdályje pčóly lenívo i sonlívo žužžáli v cvetáx siréni; móški tolklísʹ stolbóm nad odinókoju, dalekó protjánutoju vétkoju.The swallows flew high; the wind had quite died down, some late bees hummed lazily among the lilac blossoms, a swarm of midges hung like a cloud over a solitary branch which stood out against the sky.

#### Descendants

* → Votic: moškõ

#### See also

* кома́р (komár)
* моски́т (moskít)

### Noun

мошка́ • (mošká) f inan (genitive мошки́, nominative plural *мошки́, genitive plural *мошо́к)
* swarm of midges
    Synonym: мошкара́ (moškará)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “мошка”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
** See: Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “моха”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
* мошка in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
# ܓܘܕܦܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Compare Arabic تَجْدِيف (tajdīf) and Hebrew גידוף / גִּדּוּף (giddūp̄)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡuddɑfɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ɡuddɑfe] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܓܘܕܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܘܕܦܐ)
* blasphemy
* reviling, insult, curse

#### Inflection
### References

* “gwdp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 43a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 62a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 212a
# cetaceo
## Ido
### Noun

cetaceo (plural cetacei)
* cetacean

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin cetus (“whale, porpoise, dolphin”), from Ancient Greek κῆτος (kêtos, “sea-monster or huge fish”).

### Noun

cetaceo m (plural cetacei)
* cetacean
# ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠮᠪᡳ
## Manchu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠮᠤᠢ (ǰobamui, “one suffers”), from Middle Mongol ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠮᠤᠢ (ǰobamui). Compare modern Mongolian ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ (ǰoban-a) / зовно (zovno).

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [t͡ʃɔ.pɔm.pi]

### Verb

ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠮᠪᡳ • (jobombi)
* one worries
* one suffers

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠰᡥᡡᠨ (joboshūn)
* ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠴᡠᠨ (jobocun, “worry”)
* ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠴᡠᡴᠠ (jobocuka, “worrying; worryingly”)

#### Related terms

* ᠵᠣᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ (jobolon, “suffering, misery; funeral affairs”)