OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# قلد
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* II: Audio:(file)

### Verb

قَلَدَ • (qalada) I (non-past يَقْلِدُ (yaqlidu), verbal noun قَلْد (qald))
* to wreathe, to wind, to twist
* to ladle out, to collect

#### Conjugation
### Verb

قَلَّدَ • (qallada) II (non-past يُقَلِّدُ (yuqallidu), verbal noun تَقْلِيد (taqlīd))
* to imitate, to ape, to represent on the stage
    قَرَرَ أَنْ يَقَلَّدَ أُسْلُوبَ الرَّاقِصِ الشَّهِيرِ.qarara ʔan yaqallada ʔuslūba r-rāqiṣi š-šahīri.He decided to imitate the style of the famous dancer.
* to wind round
* to adorn with a necklace; to put on a necktie
* to gird with a sword
* to invest, to make (someone) a prince, to give (someone) full power
* to hand down old sayings, truths, traditions, etc.

#### Conjugation
### References

* “قلد” in Almaany
* Freytag, Georg (1835) “قلد”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 486–487
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “قلد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2557
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قلد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 852
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “قلد”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1052

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَلَّدَ (qallada).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡal.lad/

### Verb

قَلَّد • (gallad) II (non-past يِقَلِّد (yigallid))
* to imitate, to copy

#### Conjugation
## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic قَلَّدَ (qallada).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Urban) /ʔal.lad/, [ˈʔal.lad]
* IPA: (Bedouin) /ɡal.lad/, [ˈɡal.lad]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

قلّد • (ʔallad) II (present بقلّد (biʔalled))
* to imitate, to copy
# 𐬥𐬀𐬭
## Avestan
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *Hnā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr. Cognate with Persian نر (nar) and Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́), नर (nára).

### Noun

𐬥𐬀𐬭 • (nar) m
* man

#### Declension
### References

* Martínez García, Javier, de Vaan, Michiel (2014) Introduction to Avestan (Brill Introductions to Indo-European Languages; 1)‎, Brill, →ISBN, page 47
# silver sheet
## English
### Etymology

* This section or entry lacks references or sources. Please help verify this information by adding appropriate citations. You can also discuss it at the Tea Room.
Cinematic senses derive from late 19th and early 20th century cinema screens which in some cases had a coating of reflective metallic paint, known as silver screens or silver sheets.

### Noun

silver sheet (plural silver sheets)
* A thin sheet of silver, e.g. used in metalworking or jewellery.
* (colloquial, dated, 1920s-1940s) A cinema screen onto which movies are projected.
** 1920, Charles Donald Fox, Milton L. Silver, editors, Who's Who on the Screen, page 2:Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, producers of Paramount Pictures today, has its product displayed upon the silver sheet in every country where there is a projection machine.
** 1940 August 28, Variety‎, page 8:Ushers rushed up and dragged the belligerent one off before serious damage was done either to himself or the silver sheet.
* (1920s-1940s, idiomatic, dated) By extension, movies, the film industry, or that which is related to movies or cinema (often preceded with "the")
    After years in local theatre productions, he made his debut on the silver sheet and became known around the world.
** 1921 June, Frank E. Woods, “Confidentially...”, in The Photodramatist, page 7:I began writing for the screen, which hadn't as yet been christened the "silver sheet," while employed on the Dramatic Mirror in New York City
** 1924 July, Malcolm H. Oettinger, “The Eternal Undergraduate”, in Picture Play Magazine, page 34:On the screen Virginia Valli impresses one as mature, womanly, and reserved; off the silver sheet there is an elfin charm about her...

#### Synonyms

* silver screen
* big screen

### Anagrams

* shirt sleeve, shirt-sleeve, shirtsleeve, theirselves
# rangët
## Albanian
### Noun

rangët
* definite nominative/accusative plural of rangë
# నేలమాళిగ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From నేల (nēla, “ground”) +‎ మాళిగ (māḷiga, “chamber”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /neːlamaːɭiɡa/

### Noun

నేలమాళిగ • (nēlamāḷiga) n (plural నేలమాళిగలు)
* a room underground, basement, den

### References

* "మాళిగ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 986
# أيان
## Arabic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaj.jaː.na/

### Adverb

أَيَّانَ • (ʔayyāna)
* (interrogative) when?
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 75:6:أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِʔayyāna yawmu l-qiyāmatiWhen is the Day of Resurrection?
* (conditional) whenever
    أَيَّانَ تَشْعُرْ بِالأَلَمِ، تَذْهَبْ إِلَى الطَّبِيبِ.ʔayyāna tašʕur bi-l-ʔalami, taḏhab ʔilā ṭ-ṭabībi.Whenever you feel pain, you should visit the doctor.
# Eadu
## Old English
### Etymology

From ēad (“happiness, prosperity”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑː.du/

### Proper noun

Ēadu f
* a female given name

#### Declension

Strong ō-stem:

#### Related terms

* Ēada

### References

* Liber Vitae Ecclesiae Dunelmensis: Nec Non Obituaria Duo Ejusdem Ecclesiae (Durham Liber Vitae) page 4, line 15, recorded as "Eadu"
# ضرورة
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ض ر ر (ḍ r r). Compare اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).

### Noun

ضَرُورَة • (ḍarūra) f (plural ضَرُورَات (ḍarūrāt) or ضَرَائِر (ḍarāʔir))
* necessity, compulsion, want, exigency
    اَلضُّرُورَاتُ تُبِيحُ الْمَحْظُورَاتِaḍ-ḍurūrātu tubīḥu l-maḥẓūrātiNecessities permit the prohibited.

#### Derived terms

* ضَرُورَةٌ شِعْرِيَّةٌ f (ḍarūratun šiʕriyyatun, noun)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: zərurət
* → Malay: darurat
** Indonesian: darurat
* → Persian: ضرورت (zarurat)
** → Bengali: জরুরত (jorurot)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: ज़रूरत (zarūrat)
    Urdu: ضرورت (zarūrat)
** → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਜ਼ਰੂਰਤ (zarūrat)
    Shahmukhi script: ضرورت (zarūrat)
** → Sindhi: ضرورت
* → Ottoman Turkish: ضرورت (zaruret)
** Turkish: zaruret
* → Swahili: dharura
* → Uzbek: zarurat

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ضرورة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

## Malay
### Noun

ضرورة (plural ضرورة-ضرورة or ضرورة٢, informal 1st possessive ضرورةکو, 2nd possessive ضرورةمو, 3rd possessive ضرورةڽ)
* Jawi spelling of darurat‎
# хасновити
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From хасновац (xasnovac) +‎ -ити (-iti). Cognate with Carpathian Rusyn хосновитый (xosnovytŷj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xasnɔˈviti]
* Rhymes: -iti
* Hyphenation: хас‧но‧ви‧ти

### Adjective

хасновити (xasnoviti) (comparative хасновитши, superlative найхасновитши)
* useful
    Antonym: нєхасновити (njexasnoviti)
* expedient, purposeful

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “хасновити”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “useful”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 357
# ܢܪܕܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Cognate to Hebrew נֵרְדְּ (nerd), Arabic رَنْد (rand), Akkadian 𒆠𒆗 (HIRIM /⁠lardu⁠/), Ancient Greek νᾰ́ρδος (nắrdos), Sanskrit नलद (nalada).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [naːrdeː]

### Noun

ܢܵܪ̈ܕܹܐ • (nārdē) m pl
* spikenard, nard

#### Derived terms

* ܢܵܪܕܝܼܢ (nārdīn)
# オヤシ
## Ainu
### Noun

オヤシ • (oyasi)
* (Sakhalin) monster

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# フウロソウ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of フウロソウ – see the following entry. :
| 【風露草ふうろそう】 | [noun] cranesbill, plants of genus Geranium |
(This term, フウロソウ (fūrosō), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# bastardize
## English
### Alternative forms

* bastardise

### Etymology

From bastard +‎ -ize.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈbæstɚdaɪz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

bastardize (third-person singular simple present bastardizes, present participle bastardizing, simple past and past participle bastardized)
* To claim or demonstrate that someone is a bastard, or illegitimate.
** 1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:Our law is so indulgent as not to bastardize the child, if it be born, though not begotten, in lawful wedlock.
* To reduce from a higher to a lower state, such as by removing refined elements or introducing debased elements; to debase.
    The simplified word processor is a less-functional, bastardized version of the full program.
** 2017, Douglas Charles Kane, Beren and Lúthien (2017) by J.R.R. Tolkien, edited by Christopher Tolkien, in Journal of Tolkien Research, Volume 4, Issue 2, Article 5,
    The third potential audience is the general public at large, who either never has read any of Tolkien’s books or perhaps read The Lord of the Rings and/or The Hobbit long ago, but whose knowledge about Tolkien’s created secondary universe comes, if at all, mostly from seeing Peter Jackson’s bastardized adaptations of The Lord of the Rings and/or The Hobbit.
* To beget out of wedlock.
** c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, King Lear, act 1, scene 2, lines 130–132:I should / have been that I am, had the maidenliest star in the / firmament twinkled on my bastardizing.

#### Synonyms

* (introduce debased elements into, to degrade): mongrelize, butcher, debase

#### Derived terms

* bastardizer
* embastardize
* unbastardized
# オンナイ
## Ainu
### Noun

オンナイ • (onnay)
* (Hokkaido)(Sakhalin) center

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# カ

| カ | U+30AB, &#12459; KATAKANA LETTER KA |
| ← オ [U+30AA] | Katakana | ガ → [U+30AC] |
| ㋕ | U+32D5, &#13013; CIRCLED KATAKANA KA |
| ← ㋔ [U+32D4] | Enclosed CJK Letters and Months | ㋖ → [U+32D6] |
| ｶ | U+FF76, &#65398; HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER KA |
| ← ｵ [U+FF75] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ｷ → [U+FF77] |

## Ainu
### Noun

カ • (ka)
* (Hokkaido) thread
* (Sakhalin) on, above (location)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)

## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Simplified in the Heian period from the man'yōgana kanji 加, taken from the left part of the character. Cognate to hiragana か.

#### Syllable

カ • (ka)
* The katakana syllable カ (ka). Its equivalent in hiragana is か (ka). It is the sixth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is カ行ア段 (ka-gyō a-dan, “row ka, section a”).

##### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

##### Derived characters

* 𬜑(カッター) (kattā)

##### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クㇰグ, ケヶゲ, コ𛅕 (𛅕)ゴコ゚, サザ, シㇱジ, スㇲズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トㇳド, ナ, ニ, ヌㇴ, ネ, ノ, ハㇵバパ, ヒㇶビピ, フㇷブプ, ヘㇸベペ, ホㇹボポ, マ, ミ, ムㇺ, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ラㇻラ゚, リㇼリ゚, ルㇽル゚, レㇾレ゚, ロㇿロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰ𛅤 (𛅤)ヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱ𛅥 (𛅥)ヹ, ヲ𛅦 (𛅦)ヺ, ン𛅧 (𛅧), ー, ヽ, ヾヿ
* (Southern Min additional) ウ̅ゥ̅, オ̅, カ̣,キ̣, ク̣, ケ̣, コ̣, サ̅サ̣̅, セ̅セ̣̅, ソ̅ソ̣̅, タ̣, チ̣, チ̅チ̣̅, ツ̣ツ̅ツ̣̅, テ̣, ト̣, パ̣, ピ̣, プ̣, ペ̣, ポ̣, 𚿰𚿷, 𚿱𚿸, 𚿲𚿺, 𚿳𚿻, 𚿵𚿽, 𚿶𚿾,

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

カ • (ka)
* 蚊: mosquito
# カㇱケヘ
## Ainu
### Noun

カㇱケヘ • (kaskehe)
* (Sakhalin) on, above (location)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―カラフト― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Karafuto River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Karafuto River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Sakhalin)
# northward
## English
### Etymology

From north +‎ -ward.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈnɔɹθwɚd/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈnɔːθwəd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: north‧ward

### Noun

northward (uncountable)
* The direction or area lying to the north of a place.

### Adjective

northward (comparative more northward, superlative most northward)
* Situated or directed towards the north; moving or facing towards the north.

#### Derived terms

* northward equinox
* northwardly
* northwards

### Adverb

northward (comparative more northward, superlative most northward)
* Towards the north; in a northerly direction.

#### Translations
### References

* “northward”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Elsinore
## English
### Etymology

From Danish Helsingør, perhaps a derivation of hals (“narrow strait”, literally “throat; neck”), from Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kólsos. Compare also Helsinki and Helsingborg.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɛlsɪnɔː/, /ˌɛlsɪˈnɔː/
** Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɛlsəˌnɔɹ/

### Proper noun

Elsinore
* A city in northern Zealand, Denmark. Its Kronborg Castle served as the setting for William Shakespeare's play Hamlet.
    Synonym: Helsingør
* A neighbourhood in north Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
* A community of Arran-Elderslie municipality, Bruce County, Ontario, Canada.
* Former name of Lake Elsinore, California (the settlement was renamed in 1972).
* A town in Sevier County, Utah, United States.

#### Derived terms

* Lake Elsinore

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* eloiners, seroline

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* Elsinora (historical)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English, from Danish Helsingør, perhaps a derivation of hals (“narrow strait”, literally “throat; neck”), from Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kólsos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛl.si.nor/, /ˈɛl.si.nɔr/
* Rhymes: -ɛlsinor, -ɛlsinɔr

### Proper noun

Elsinore f
* Elsinore (a city in northern Zealand, Denmark)

### Anagrams

* lesinerò, lorenesi
# Helsingborg
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈhɛlsɪŋbɔːɡ/, /ˈhɛlsɪŋbɜːɡ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈhɛlsɪŋbɔːɹ(jə)/, /ˈhɛlsɪŋbɔːɹi/, /ˌhɛlsɪŋˈbɔːɹi/

### Proper noun

Helsingborg
* A city in Scania, in western Sweden

#### Translations
## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* Helſingborg (obsolete), Hälsingborg (official spelling 1912–1970)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛlsɪŋˈbɔrj/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Helsingborg n (genitive Helsingborgs)
* Helsingborg, a city in southwestern Sweden, located in the province of Skåne. The eighth-largest city in Sweden.
# سركی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ser- (“to endure, be patient; to spread”); equivalent to سرـ (ser-, “to spread out”) +‎ ـكی (-gi). The first sense, something spread out, is the original.

### Noun

سركی • (sergi) (definite accusative سركیی (sergiyi), plural سركیلر (sergiler))
* anything spread out on the ground, like a carpet, mat, or platform, used to display wares on sale
* stall, a small, temporary, open-fronted shop for the sale of goods, for example in a market, etc.
* display, exhibition, array, a collection of goods or wares laid out to be viewed or presented in full
* storefront, shopfront, the side of a shop facing the street that usually contains display windows
* pay office, the public office or department in charge of payments to troops, employees, etc.

#### Derived terms

* خزینه سركیسی (hazine sergisi, “treasury mandate”)
* سركی امینی (sergi emini, “officer in charge of paying navy soldiers”)
* سركی اولمق (sergi olmak, “to fall down flat”)
* سركی خلیفه‌سی (sergi hâlifesi, “clerk of a pay-office”)
* سركی عمومی (sergi ʼumumî, “World Exposition”)
* سركی فرش (sergi ferş, “carpet on which goods are placed”)
* سركی ناظری (sergi naziri, “controller of the treasure”)
* سركیجی (sergici, “stallkeeper”)

#### Related terms

* سركین (sergin, “sprawl”)
* سرمك (sermek, “to spread out”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: sergi
* → Albanian: sergji
* → Armenian: սէրկի (sērki)
* → Romanian: sârghie

### Further reading

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “sergi”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “سركی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 78
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sergi1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4156
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “سركی”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 268b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سركی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 675
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Mantile”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1006
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “سركی”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2599
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sergi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سركی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1054
# come round
## English
### Etymology

From come + round.

### Verb

come round (third-person singular simple present comes round, present participle coming round, simple past came round, past participle come round)
* To change direction.
* To change one's opinion to a prevailing one.
    I'll explain it again, and maybe he'll come round to my way of thinking.
    He's a reasonable man. I knew he'd come round eventually.
* To return to a former condition.
** To recover consciousness, to come to
    After the blow to my head, I took a while to come round.
*** 2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 43:Signalman Bridges was killed by the blast, as was fireman Nightall. Amazingly, driver Gimbert came round some 200 yards away, on the grass outside the Station Hotel where he had been flung.
** To cease anger or hostility.
* To visit someone's home or other regular place.
    Would you like to come round for dinner tonight?
    What day does the garbage man come round?
** 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter II, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:That the young Mr. Churchills liked—but they did not like him coming round of an evening and drinking weak whisky-and-water while he held forth on railway debentures and corporation loans. Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.

#### Synonyms

* (change direction): put about, turn around, wheel
* (change opinion to a prevailing one): give way; See also Thesaurus:accede
* (recover consciousness): come to, come to one's senses, wake up
* (cease hostility): calm down, cease fire, pull in one's horns
* (visit someone's home): call on

#### Related terms

* come around
# bedjerre
## West Frisian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈdjɛrə/, /bəˈdjɛːrə/

### Verb

bedjerre
* to spoil, to go bad

#### Further reading

* “bedjerre”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# 村夫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cūnfū
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣ ㄈㄨ
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): coeng$^1$ hu$^1$ / cyeng$^1$ hu$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhun-hu / chhoan-hu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cūnfū
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣ ㄈㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cunfu
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻun$^1$-fu$^1$
*** Yale: tswūn-fū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenfu
*** Palladius: цуньфу (cunʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: coeng$^1$ hu$^1$ [Phonetic: coeng$^5$ hu$^1$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰœŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ hu⁵³³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: cyeng$^1$ hu$^1$ [Phonetic: cyeng$^5$ ngu$^1$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyøŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$ŋu⁵³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhun-hu
*** Tâi-lô: tshun-hu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhunhw
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-hu
*** Tâi-lô: tshuan-hu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoanhw
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/

### Noun

村夫
* (literary) country bumpkin; country folk; country cousin; villagers; rustics; country fellow

### References

* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “村夫”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “村夫”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 84.
# behâlde
## West Frisian
### Etymology

From Old Frisian bihalda, from Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈhɔːdə/

### Verb

behâlde
* to keep

#### Further reading

* “behâlde”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# bekrûpe
## West Frisian
### Etymology

Equivalent to be- +‎ krûpe (“to crawl, creep”). Compare Dutch bekruipen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈkrupə/

### Verb

bekrûpe
* to creep on, creep up on

#### Further reading

* “bekrûpe”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# circumsects
## English
### Verb

circumsects
* third-person singular simple present indicative of circumsect