OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# యాచకుడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit याचक (yācaka) +‎ -డు (-ḍu).

### Noun

యాచకుడు • (yācakuḍu) ? (plural యాచకులు)
* a beggar or mendicant

### References

"యాచకము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1054
# య్యి
## Telugu
### Ligature

య్యి • (yyi)
* a Telugu ligature from య (ya) and యి (yi)
# రంగము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

రంగం (raṅgaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga, “colour; theatre, play-house, stage, arena, any place of assembly”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

రంగము • (raṅgamu) ? (plural రంగములు)
* a theatre, stage
* a field of battle
* a colour

#### Derived terms

* చదరంగము (cadaraṅgamu, “chess”)
* రంగస్థలము (raṅgasthalamu, “stage for drama”)
* రణరంగము (raṇaraṅgamu, “battlefield”)

### Proper noun

రంగము • (raṅgamu) ?
* name of a Hindu pilgrim centre, Srirangam

#### Synonyms

* శ్రీరంగము (śrīraṅgamu)

### References

* "రంగము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1059
# రంజనము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

రంజనం (rañjanaṁ)

### Noun

రంజనము • (rañjanamu) ? (plural రంజనములు)
* pleasing, gladdening
* coloring, dyeing
* red sandal-wood
# రకరకాలుగా
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రకరకాల (rakarakāla, “many kinds of”) +‎ -గా (-gā, “adverbial suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾakaɾakaːluɡaː/

### Adverb

రకరకాలుగా • (rakarakālugā)
* in many ways
* (of thoughts straying) in various directions

### References

* "రకరకాలుగా" in J. P. L. Gwynn (1991) A Telugu-English dictionary, Oxford University Press, page 447
# రక్తదాత
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రక్త (rakta) +‎ దాత (dāta).

### Noun

రక్తదాత • (raktadāta) ? (plural రక్తదాతలు)
* blood donor
# రగులు
## Telugu
### Verb

రగులు • (ragulu)
* to be kindled, to take fire, burn or flame

### References

* "రగులు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1062
# రతికర్మ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రతి (rati) +‎ కర్మ (karma).

### Noun

రతికర్మ • (ratikarma) ? (plural రతికర్మలు)
* the act of sexual intercourse
# రతితస్కరుడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రతి (rati) +‎ తస్కరుడు (taskaruḍu).

### Noun

రతితస్కరుడు • (ratitaskaruḍu) ? (plural రతితస్కరులు)
* one who takes sexual intercourse forcefully - rapist
# రతిభంగిమ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రతి (rati) +‎ భంగిమ (bhaṅgima).

### Noun

రతిభంగిమ • (ratibhaṅgima) ? (plural రతిభంగిమలు)
* sex position (the physical position of two or more lovers for sexual intercourse)
# రద్దైన
## Telugu
### Etymology

* రద్దు (raddu) +‎ ఐన (aina)

### Adjective

రద్దైన • (raddaina)
* annulled, quashed, set aside

### References

* "రద్దు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1065
# రయితువారి
## Telugu
### Noun

రయితువారి • (rayituvāri) ? (plural రయితువారులు)
* (historical) the ryotwari system, i.e., the system under which each cultivator holds direct from Government
* an individual farmer's settlement of rent, or of the Government demands

### References

* "రయితు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1066
# రాకుమారి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రా- (rā-) +‎ కుమారి (kumāri).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raːkumaːri/

### Noun

రాకుమారి • (rākumāri) f (plural రాకుమారులు)
* daughter of the king; princess
# రస్తా
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Hindi रस्ता (rastā).

### Noun

రస్తా • (rastā) ? (plural రస్తాలు)
* a road

### References

* "రస్తా" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1068
# Laguindingan
## English
### Proper noun

Laguindingan
* A municipality of Misamis Oriental, Philippines.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Formerly Daligdigan. Folk-etymologized as from daligdig +‎ digan but more likely from daligdig +‎ -an.

### Proper noun

Laguindingan
* A municipality of Misamis Oriental, Philippines
# despreguiçavam
## Portuguese
### Verb

despreguiçavam
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of despreguiçar
# ܡܫܘܬܦܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [məʃɑwtə.pɑː]

### Adjective

ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ • (mšāwtpā) (feminine ܡܫܵܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ (mšāwtaptā), plural ܡܫܵܘܬܦܹ̈ܐ (mšāwtpē))
* shared, joint, common
    ܐܲܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ ― aḇā mšāwtpā ― a common ancestor
    ܬܲܪܡܝܼܬܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ ― tarmītā mšāwtaptā ― a joint project
# ارادت
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِرَادَة (ʔirāda).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔi.ɾɑː.ˈðat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪ.ɾɑː.d̪ǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪ.ɾɑː.d̪ǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɪ.ɾɑː.d̪ǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔi.ɾɔː.d̪ǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔe.ɹɒː.d̪ǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔi.ɾɔ.d̪ǽt̪]

### Noun

ارادت • (erâdat)
* devotion
* attachment
* admiration
* sincerity
* you're welcome
# mindenfelé
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From minden +‎ felé.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmindɛɱfɛleː]
* Hyphenation: min‧den‧fe‧lé
* Rhymes: -leː

### Adverb

mindenfelé (not comparable)
* everywhere (in every direction or at every place)
    Már mindenfelé kerestelek. ― I've been looking for you everywhere.

### See also

$^1$ Semhogy and semmint are conjunctions meaning “(rather) than”, “before” (as in inkább meghal, semhogy… ― he'll rather die than…). $^2$ Valamint is now only used in the sense of “as well as” in enumerations. $^3$ Mindeddig/-addig mean “up until this/that point” (= egészen eddig/addig). Csak following relative pronouns expresses “-ever”, e.g. aki csak (“whoever”); is after “any” pronouns emphasizes “no matter”: akármit is (“no matter what”).

### Further reading

* mindenfelé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ketinggian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed tinggi +‎ ke- -an, inherited from Malay کتيڠݢين (ketinggian).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kətiŋˈɡian/ [kə.t̪iŋˈɡi.an]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ke‧ting‧gi‧an

### Noun

ketinggian (plural ketinggian-ketinggian)
* altitude:
** (aviation) the absolute height of a location, usually measured from sea level.
** height of rank or excellence; superiority
* elevation:
** The act of raising from a lower place, condition, or quality to a higher; said of material things, persons, the mind, the voice, etc.
** The condition of being or feeling elevated; heightened; exaltation.
** That which is raised up or elevated; an elevated place or station.
* boasting

#### Derived terms

* ketinggian absolut
* ketinggian awan
* ketinggian budi
* ketinggian gelombang
* ketinggian kondensasi
* ketinggian permukaan laut
* ketinggian potensial
* ketinggian suborbit
* ketinggian terbang

### Adjective

ketinggian
* (colloquial) too high

### Further reading

* “ketinggian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Caviidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Cavia +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Caviidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Rodentia – guinea pigs, capybaras, and allies.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – subclass; Eutheria/Placentalia – infraclass; Rodentia – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Caviinae, Dolichotinae, Hydrochoerinae – subfamilies
** Cavia, Dolichotis, Galea, Hydrochoerus, Kerodon, Microcavia, Pediolagus – extant genera

### References

* Caviidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Caviidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Caviidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ܡܩܕܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܡ̣ܢ (min, “from, with”) + the construct state of ܩܲܕܪܵܐ (qadrā, “quantity, amount”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ˈmiq.dar.]

### Adverb

ܡܸܩܕܲܪ • (miqdar)
* almost, nearly
    Synonyms: ܒܨܝܼܪ ܩܲܠܝܼܠ (bṣīr qalīl), ܩܲܠܝܼܠ (qalīl)
    ܡܸܩܕܲܪ ܟܠ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܬܵܡܵܐ.miqdar kul nāšā zīl lhōn tāmā.Almost all people went there.
    ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܡܸܩܕܲܪ ܫܘܼܚܸܪ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܛܵܪܵܐ.aḥnan miqdar šūḥir lan min qṭārā.We almost missed the train.
* about, around, approximately
    Synonym: ܠܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ (l-qurbā)
# ܟܢܝܫܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐ (knīšā, “collected, grouped”) +‎ -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [kəniːʃɑːjɑː]

### Adjective

ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (knīšāyā) (feminine ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (knīšāytā), plural ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (knīšāyē))
* collective, mass
    ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ، ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ ܡܸܚܕܵܕܹܐ.āhā ìlēh suˁrānā knīšāyā, ˁḇīdā miḥdādē.This is a collective activity, done together.

#### Derived terms

* ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (knīšāˀīṯ, “collectively”)
# ܡܒܢܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Noun of place from ܒܵܢܹܐ (bānē, “to build”); compare مَبْنًى (mabnan) and Hebrew מִבְנֶה (mivné).

### Noun

ܡܲܒܢܝܵܐ • (mabnyā) m sg (plural ܡܲܒܢܝܹ̈ܐ (mabnyē))
* structure, building
    ܐܲܪܕܹܝܟ݂ܠܵܐ ܬܘܼܦܢܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܒܢܝܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ، ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ، ܣܸܒܸܠܬܵܐ، ܘܕܵܪܬܵܐ.ardēḵlā tupniḵ lēh mabnyā ˁam tāwānā, kāwē, sibbiltā, w-dārtā.The architect designed the structure with the room, windows, stairway and courtyard.

#### Related terms

* ܒܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (binyānā, “building”)
# ܝܩܝܕܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic יַקִּידָא (yaqqīḏā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܝܵܩܹܕ (yāqēd, “to burn”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [jəqiːdɑː]

### Adjective

ܝܩܝܼܕܵܐ • (qīdā) (feminine ܝܩܝܼܕܬܵܐ (qīdtā), plural ܝܩܝܼܕܹ̈ܐ (qīdē))
* burned, burnt (damaged or injured by fire or heat)
* (offensive) damned, burnt (in Hell)
    ܐܘܿ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܟܸܡ ܣܵܐܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ ܪܲܕܵܝܬܝܼō gaḇrā qīḏā kim sāˀil lāh raddāytīThat damned man, he fucked up my car!
# ܡܢ ܙܒܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Literally, “from time”; compare Hebrew מִזְּמַן (miz'mán.)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mɪn.‿zo.nɑː]

### Adverb

ܡ̣ܢ ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ • (min zaḇnā)
* once, long ago, a long time ago
    ܗ̇ܘ ܡ̣ܢ ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ. ― awa min zaḇnā ìwā. ― That was long ago.
* for a long time, since a long time ago
    ܡ̣ܢ ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܚܸܙܝܵܐ ܒܸܚܕܵܕܹܐ.min zaḇnā lē ìwaḥ ḥizyā biḥdādē.We haven't seen each other for a long time.

#### Antonyms

* ܬܵܙܵܐ (tāzā), ܫܲܪܘܼܬܝܼܢ (šarūtīn)
# ܦܫܝܩܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Past participle of ܦܵܫܹܩ (pāšēq, “to be easy, plain”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [pəʃiːqɑː]

### Adjective

ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ • (pšīqā) (feminine ܦܫܝܼܩܬܵܐ (pšīqtā), plural ܦܫܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (pšīqē))
* easy, plain
    Synonym: ܦܫܝܼܛܵܐ (pšīṭā)
    Antonyms: ܩܸܫܝܵܐ (qišyā), ܥܲܣܩܵܐ (ˁasqā)
    ܗܲܡܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ ܠܸܪܥܵܫܵܐ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ ܠܸܩܝܵܡܵܐ.hammāšā ìlēh pšīqā lirˁāšā īnā qišyā liqyāmā.It’s always easy to wake up but hard to get up.
* (phonetics) short in sound, syllable, or vowel
    Synonym: ܟܸܪܝܵܐ (kiryā)
    Antonym: ܩܸܫܝܵܐ (qišyā)

#### Derived terms

* ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (pšīqāˀīṯ, “easily, plainly”)
* ܦܫܝܼܩܘܼܬܵܐ (pšīqūtā, “ease”)
* ܦܫܝܼܩ ܩܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ (pšīq qiryānā, “easy to read, reader-friendly”)
# ܪܚܘܩܐ ܡܢ ܐܟܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Alternative forms

* ܗܵܘܹܐ ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ (hāwē raḥūqā min āḵā)

### Etymology

Literally, “May it be distant from here”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [raħħuːqaː‿mɪn‿aːxaː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [raħuːqa‿m‿aːxa]

### Interjection

ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ • (raḥūqā min āḵā)
* may it be distant from here (Short prayer after the mention of a future possible undesirable thing)
    ܐܸܢ ܡܵܝܬ݂ܲܚ، ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ، ܗܲܒ݇ܠܘܼ ܠܗܹܝܢ ܩܸܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ ܠܥܹܕܬܵܐin māyṯaḥ, raḥūqā min āḵā, halū lhēn qinyāṯan lˁēdtāIf we die, may it be distant from here, give our possessions to the church.
# ܬܦܢܟܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [tap.nəxɑː]

### Noun

ܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܵܐ • (tapnḵā) m sg (plural ܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (tapnḵē))
* prototype (an original object or form which is a basis for other objects)
    Synonym: ܪܹܝܫ ܛܘܼܦ̮ܣܵܐ (rēš ṭufsā)
* design, plan, drawing, pattern
    Synonyms: ܬܲܣܠܘܼܩܵܐ (taslūqā), ܪܘܼܫܡܵܐ (rušmā), ܐܸܣܟܹܝܡܵܐ (iskēmā)
    ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܵܐ ܐܲܨܠܵܝܵܐ ܕܓܲܢܬܵܐ ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܝܲܩܘܼܪ ܛܝܼܡܵܐ.muḥlip lhōn tapnḵā aṣlāyā d-gantā b-aya d-īwā rābā yaqūr ṭīmā.They rejected the original design of the park for being too expensive.

#### Derived terms

* ܒܥܸܠܲܬ ܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܵܐ (bˁillat tapnḵā, “pro forma”)
* ܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (tapnḵāyā, “typical, formed according to a prototype”)
* ܬܲܦܢܸܟ݂ (tapniḵ, “to design”)
* ܡܬܲܦܢܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ (mtapnḵānā, “designer”)
# ܪܒܨ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Cognate to Hebrew רָבַץ (raváts).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [rɑːwesˤː]

### Verb

ܪܵܒ݂ܹܨ • (rāḇēṣ)
* to press
    ܪܒ݂ܘܿܨ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܝܼܕ݂ܝܼ ܐܸܢ ܪܵܓ݂ܫܹܬ ܒܵܗ̇.rḇōṣ lāh īḏī in rāḡšēt bāh.Squeeze my hand if you feel it.
    ܪܒ݂ܝܼܨ ܠܝܼ ܥܲܠ ܨܵܘܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܐܸܢ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܒܸܠܚܵܡܵܐ.rḇīṣ lī ˁal ṣāwlṯā d-ḥāzēn in īlāh bilḥāmā.I pressed on the shoe to see if it fits.
* (computing) to click or press (a button or link)
    Synonym: ܕܵܐܹܫ (dāˀēš)
    ܪܒ݂ܝܼܨ ܠܝܼ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܣܘܼܪܵܐ ܘܐܵܦ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ.rḇīṣ lī ˁal asūrā w-āp ḥa mindī wē lēh.I clicked on the link but nothing happened.
    ܪܒ݂ܘܿܨ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܸܬ ܝܲܢ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܥܵܝܠܹܬ.rḇōṣ āḵā qā d-maḵtḇit yan āḵā qā d-ˁāylēt.Click here to register or here to log in.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-strong|ܪ|ܒ݂|ܨ}}
# ܡܐܬ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic מִית (mīṯ), from Proto-Semitic *mawut-; compare Arabic مَاتَ (māta), Hebrew מֵת (met) and Akkadian 𒁁 (mâtum).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mɑːʔeθː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [mɑːjɪθː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [mɑːjetː]

### Verb

ܡܵܐܹܬ݂ • (māˀēṯ)
* to die (to stop living)
    ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ݂ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ ܘܫܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܫܡܲܝܵܐ، ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܲܢܸܚ ܠܹܗ.mīṯ lēh min ˁillaṯ sarṭānā w-šūnē lēh l-šmayyā, allāhā manniḥ lēh.He died of cancer and went to heaven, may he rest in peace.
** John 11:26:
    ܘܟܠ ܡ̇ܢ ܕܚܵܝܹܐ ܘܗܲܡܸܢ ܒܝܼܝܼ، ܠܹܐ ܡܵܐܹܬ݂ ܠܥܵܠܲܡ. ܗܲܡܘܼܢܹܐ ܝܘܵܬܝ ܒܐܵܗܵܐ؟w-kul man d-ḥāyē w-hammin bīyī, lē māˀēṯ l-ˁālam. hamūnē ìwāt b-āhā?And whoever lives and believes in Me shall never die. Do you believe this?
** Phillipians 1:21:
    ܡܸܛܠ ܐܸܠܝܼ ܠܸܚܵܝܵܐ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܘܠܸܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܼܬܪܵܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.miṭṭul ilī liḥḥāyā mšīḥā ìlēh, w-limyāṯā yutrānā ìlēh.For to me, to live is Christ, and to die is gain.
* (intensifier) very much, completely
    ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܢܬ݂ܵܐmīṯ lī min šinṯāI'm dead tired(literally, “I died from sleepiness.”)
    ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܸܦܢܵܐmīṯ lī min kipnāI'm starving(literally, “I died of starvation”)
    ܐܲܟ݂ ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ، ܡܘܼܡܪܸܥܵܗ̇ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܕܝܼaḵ mīṯ lī, mumriˁāh lī īdīI'm dead, I hurt my finger
    ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܕܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ ― mīṯ lī d-ḥāzēn lāh idlaylē ― I'm dying to see her tonight
* to be crazy or mad about something.
    ܡܵܝܬ݂ܹܢ ܥܲܠ ܫܸܦܬܝܼܵܐmāyṯēn ˁal šiptīyāI'm mad about watermelon(literally, “I die over watermelon”)
    ܡܵܝܬ݂ܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܩܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ ― māyṯēn wā qātāḵ ― I would die for you

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-2i|ܡ|ܬ݂}}

#### Antonyms

* ܚܵܝܹܐ (ḥāyē, “to live”)

#### Hyponyms

* ܛܵܠܹܩ (ṭālēq, “to perish”)
* ܫܲܢܹܐ (šannē, “to transfer, pass away”)
* ܩܵܛܹܠ (qāṭēl, “to kill”)
# ܩܕܡ ܗܕܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare the same formation in Classical Syriac ܩܕ݂ܵܡ ܗܵܟ݂ܲܢܵܐ.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [qaːm‿haːdax]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [qamdax]

### Adverb

ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ • (qām hādaḵ)
* before, beforehand, before this time
    Antonym: ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (bāṯar hādaḵ)
    ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ ܠܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ܘܒܸܕ ܐܵܙܸܠ݇ܢ ܐܵܕ݂ ܩܲܝܛܵܐlā ìwen zīlā l-āṯōr qām hādaḵ w-bid āzin āḏ qayṭāI haven’t been to Assyria before and I will go this summer.
# ܚܕܪܘܢ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Alternative forms

* ܚܵܘܸܕ݂ܪܵܢ (ḥāwiḏrān), ܚܸܕ݂ܪܵܢ (ḥiḏrān), ܚܸܕ݂ܪܘܵܢ (ḥiḏrwān)

### Etymology

Construct state of ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ (ḥāḏirwānē, “surroundings”). Compare Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ḥḏāray, “around”), construct state of plurale tantum Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē, “surroundings”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ħaːðɪrwaːn]
* (Urmia) IPA: [xadɪrwaːn]

### Preposition

ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢ • (ḥāḏirwān)
* around, about
    ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ ܫܝܼܫܸܠܬܵܐ ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢ ܩܕ݂ܵܠܵܗ̇lḇīš lāh šīšiltā dahḇānāytā ḥāḏirwān qḏālāhShe wore a gold chain around her neck.
    ܝܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ ܘܙܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ.ṯīḇ lan ḥāḏirwānūh w-zmīr lan.We sat around him and sang.
* approximately
    Synonym: ܠܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ ܕ- (l-qurbā d-)
    ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ ܡܸܢ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܚܵܕܸܪܘܵܢ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܥܸܣܲܪ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ.plīṭ lī min baytā ḥādirwān šāˁaṯ ˁissar b-ṣaprā.I left the house around ten o’clock this morning.
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܡܪ̈ܝܼܥܹܐ.īṯ ḥāḏirwān tlāṯā nāšē mrīˁē.There are around three people sick.

#### Derived terms

* ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ (ḥāḏirwānē, “surroundings, environs”)
# ܬܟܪܝܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Derived from the verb ܡܲܟܪܹܐ (makrē, “to shorten, to cause grief”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [tax.riːθɑː]

### Noun

ܬܲܟ݂ܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (taḵrīṯā) f
* (psychology) depression
    Synonyms: ܐܘܼܠܨܵܢܵܐ (ulṣānā), ܚܲܫܵܐ (ḥaššā)
    ܟܹܐ ܣܵܒ݂ܠܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܲܟ݂ܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ ܒܚܲܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ.kē sāḇlēn wā min taḵrīṯā, īnā ādīyā ìwen ḥiḏyā b-ḥayūṯī.I used to suffer from depression, but now I’m content with my life.
# ܓܐܫ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic גַּשׁ (gaš); compare Hebrew גִּשֵּׁשׁ (gishésh) and Arabic جَسَّ (jassa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ɡaːjeʃː]

### Verb

ܓܵܐܹܫ • (gāˀēš)
* to touch; feel touch
    Synonyms: ܩܵܝܹܬ (qāyēt), ܕܵܩܹܪ (dāqēr)
    ܓܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܒܦܲܐܬ݂ܹܗ ܡܲܟܝܼܟ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂.gīš lī bpaˀṯēh makīḵāˀīṯ.I touched his face softly.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-2i|ܓ|ܫ}}
# ܡܕܪܟ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Causitive stem of the verb ܕܵܪܹܟ݂ (dārēḵ); cognate with Hebrew הִדְרִיךְ (hidríkh) and Arabic أَدْرَكَ (ʔadraka).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mad.rɪx.]

### Verb

ܡܲܕܪܸܟ݂ • (madriḵ)
* (transitive) to know, recognize, to be familiar with (someone or a place)
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܕܪܟ݂ܸܢ ܥܲܠ ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ.lā kē madrḵin ˁal hāḏē šḇāḇūṯā.I don’t know this neighbourhood.
    ܡܲܕܪܟ݂ܲܚ ܠܹܗ، ܗ̇ܘ ܚܲܒ݂ܪܲܢ ܝܠܹܗmadrḵaḥ lēh, awa ḥaḇran ìlēhWe know him, he is our friend.
    ܠܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܚܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܬܵܐ ܐܸܢ ܡܲܕܟ݂ܪܵܐ ܠܹܗ.lā ìlāh ḥatīṯtā in madḵrā lēh.She is not sure if she recognizes him.
* (diplomacy, transitive) to recognize a country or legal entity [with ܥܲܠ (ˁal) or ܒ- (b-)]
    ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢ ܐܲܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܕܪܟ݂ܝܼ ܥܲܠ ܐܝܼܣܪܵܐܹܝܠ.tlāṯīn aṯrāwāṯā lā kē madrḵī ˁal īsrāˀēl.Thirty countries do not recognize Israel.

#### Usage notes

* (know): For the sense of “to know a fact” or “to know a skill”, the verb ܝܵܕ݂ܹܥ (yāḏēˁ) is specifically used instead.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/C-strong|ܕ|ܪ|ܟ݂}}
# ܚܠܩܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Arabic حَلَقَة (ḥalaqa) as the intensitive instance noun of ܚܵܠܹܩ (ḥālēq).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xal.laq.tɑː]

### Noun

ܚܲܠܲܩܬܵܐ • (ḥallaqtā) f sg (plural ܚܲܠܲܩܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥallaqyāṯē))
* (television) episode
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ ܘܐܸܫܸܬ ܚܲܠܲܩܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܒܐܸܩܡܵܐ ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ.īṯ ˁisrīn w-iššit ḥallaqyāṯē b-iqmā tlīṯāyā.There are twenty-six episodes in the third season.
* (theater) scene
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܚܲܠܲܩܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܬܵܠܵܐ.īṯ tlāṯ ḥallaqyāṯē gāw d-awa pāsōqā d-mūtālā.There are three scenes in this section of the play

#### See also

* ܚܘܼܪܙܵܐ (ḥurzā, “program”)
# ܥܝܢܗ ܦܠܝܛܐ ܡܢ ܪܝܫܗ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Etymology

Literally, “His eyes have gouged out of his head.”

### Phrase

ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܗ ܦ̈ܠܝܼܛܹܐ ܡܸܢ ܪܹܝܫܹܗ • (ˁaynēh plīṭē min rēšēh)
* used for someone who is extremely insolent, impudent
    ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܨܸܬ݂ ܠܵܐ ܠܐܸܡܹܗ ܘܠܵܐ ܠܒܵܒܹܗ، ܥܲܝܢܹܗ ܦ̈ܠܝܼܛܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܪܹܝܫܹܗlā kē maṣṣiṯ lā l-immēh w-lā lbābēh, ˁaynēh plīṭē min rēšēhHe doesn’t heed his mother nor his father, he is very insolent

#### Usage notes

This phrase may be modified depending on the grammatical context.

#### See also

* ܣܪܝܼܚܵܐ (srīḥā)
# ܒܬܪܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Nominalized from the preposition ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ (bāṯar, “behind, after”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [bɑθːrɑː]

### Noun

ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܐ • (bāṯrā) m sg (plural ܒܵܬ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (bāṯrē))
* back, behind, rear
    Synonym: ܒܸܣܬܪܵܐ (bistrā)
    Antonym: ܩܲܕ݂ܡܵܐ (qaḏmā)
    ܣܵܝ ܠܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܐ، ܠܲܝܬ ܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐsāy lbāṯrā, layt dukṯā āḵāGo to the back, there’s no space here.

#### Derived terms

* ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (bāṯrāyā)
* ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (bāṯrāytā)
* ܠܲܒܵܬ݇ܪܵܐ (labbārā)
# ܡܬܩܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Noun of place derived from the verb ܬܲܩܸܢ (taqqin, “to fix, install”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [maθ.qənɑː]

### Noun

ܡܲܬ݂ܩܢܵܐ • (maṯqnā) m sg (plural ܡܲܬ݂ܩܢܹ̈ܐ (maṯqnē))
* (aviation, transport) terminal
    ܡܲܬ݂ܩܢܵܐ ܕ-1 ܝܼܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܛܘܼܝܵܣܹ̈ܐ ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܡܲܬ݂ܩܢܵܐ ܕ-2 ܝܼܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܛܘܼܝܵܣܹ̈ܐ ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ.maṯqnā d-1 īlēh qā ṭūyāsē uḥdānāyē, īnā maṯqnā d-2 īlēh qā ṭūyāsē baynay umtānāyē.Terminal 1 is for domestic flights, whereas Terminal 2 is for international flights.
# ܓܘ ܝܡܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Literally, “In the sea”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ɡɑw.‿jɑːmɑː]

### Phrase

ܓܵܘ ܝܵܡܵܐ • (gāw yāmā)
* (colloquial, slang) never
    Synonyms: ܠܵܐ ܠܥܵܠܲܡ (lā lˁālam), ܡܸܡܬ݂ܘܿܡ (mimṯōm), ܗܸܟ̰ (hič)
    ܠܵܐ! ܓܵܘ ܝܵܡܵܐ!lā! gāw yāmā!No! Absolutely not!(literally, “No! In the sea!”)
    ܓܵܘ ܝܵܡܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܠܚܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ.gāw yāmā bit pālḥā wā.It would never work.(literally, “In the sea it would work.”)

#### Derived terms

* ܓܵܘ ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܐܸܫܬܵܐ (gāw yāmā d-lā ištā)
# ܬܪܝܢ ܐܠܦܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ˈtrenː‿ˈʔal.peː]

### Numeral

ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ • (trēn alpē) m or f
* two thousand (2000)
    ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ ― trēn alpē dēnārē ― Two thousand denarii
    ܫܹܢ݇ܬ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ― šēt trēn alpē ― The year of two thousand

#### See also

* ܐܲܠܦܹܝܢ (alpēn)
# ܫܒܘܛܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

Derived from the verb ܫܵܒ݂ܹܛ (šāḇēṭ) of the adjectival pattern 1a22ū3ā, with the dialectal vocalisations of the pattern 12ō3ā.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʃabbuːtˤaː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ʃəvoːtˤaː]
* (Barwari) IPA: [d͡ʒəvoːtˤa]

#### Adjective

ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ or ܫܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ • (šabūṭā or šḇōṭā) (feminine ܫܲܒܘܼܛܬܵܐ (šabuṭtā), plural ܫܲܒܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ (šabūṭē))
* straight (of hair)
    ܟܲܘܣܵܐ ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ ― kawsā šabūṭā ― Straight hair

#### See also

* ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐ (trīṣā)

### Etymology 2

Of the instrument/agent pattern 1a22ō3ā.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʃabboːtˤaː]

#### Noun

ܫܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ • (šabōṭā) m
* whip
# ܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac; compare Hebrew נָא (ná), and probably related Arabic نِيَّة (niyya, “inclination”), see the meanings of its root.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [neː]

### Adverb

ܢܹܐ • (nē)
* please, if you please
    ܢܹܐ ܠܵܐ ܠܸܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐnē lā lipṯāḥāPlease do not open(literally, “Please not to open/for opening”)
    ܢܹܐ ܠܸܟܠܵܝܵܐ ܪܲܚܝܼܩܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ.nē liklāyā raḥīqāˀīṯ min tarˁē ādīyā.Please stand clear of the doors immediately.
    ܢܹܐ ܗܘܝܼ ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܠܐܲܚܘܼܟ݂nē hwī basīmā l-aḥūḵPlease be kind to your brother!

#### Usage notes

* This is a mild imperative particle with the precise nuance depending on the relationship of the speakers but may be generalized as “please listen to me now and ...”
* This term followed by the infinitive can also be used as a general imperative when addressing nobody in particular (i.e., on signs, forms, recorded announcements, or when giving general instructions, to children, or large groups).

#### See also

* ܒܒ݂ܵܥܘܼ (bḇāˁū)
* ܐܸܢ ܒܵܣܡܵܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (in bāsmā lūḵ)
# ܡܐܦܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Cognate of Hebrew מַאֲפֶה (ma'afé).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [meːʔpəˈjɑː]

### Noun

ܡܹܐܦܝܵܐ • (mēpyā) f sg (plural ܡܹܐܦܝܹ̈ܐ (mēpyē))
* pastry, baked good (baked food item made from flour and fat pastes such as pie crust)
    ܗܵܢܵܐ ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܙܲܒܸܢ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܡܹܐܦܝܹ̈ܐ ܘܩܲܗܘܵܐ.hānā dikkānā lē zabbin balḥōḏ laḥmā, illā mēpyē w-qahwā.This shop sells not just bread, but pastries and coffee.