OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# հորեղբայր
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* հոպար (hopar), հորողբեր (horoġber), հրողբեր (hroġber) — dialectal

### Etymology

From Old Armenian հօրեղբայր (hōrełbayr).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hoɾeχˈpɑjɾ/, [hoɾeχpɑ́jɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hoɾeχˈbɑjɾ/, [hoɾeχpɑ́jɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

հորեղբայր • (horeġbayr) (traditional orthography spelling հօրեղբայր)
* paternal uncle (father's brother)
* sir, mister (a polite way of addressing a middle-aged man)

#### See also

* քեռի (kʻeṙi)
# hyge
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* hiġe

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hugi, cognate with Old Saxon hugi, Old High German hugu, hugi, Old Norse hugr, Modern Norwegian hug, Modern Swedish håg, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxy.je/, [ˈhy.je]

### Noun

hyġe m (nominative plural hyġas)
* (poetic) thought, mind, mood, desire, inclination
** Forþon is mīn hyġe ġeomor. ― Therefore my thought is sad. (‘The Wife's Lament’)
** ne biþ him tō hearpan hyġe. ― He has no desire/mind for the harp. (‘The Seafarer’)

#### Usage notes

* The noun is not attested in the plural.

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:

#### Derived terms

* brēosthyġe
* Hyġebeorht
* Hyġefriþ
* Hyġelāc
* Hyġerēd
* hyġerōf
* Hyġewald
* Hyġewine
* Hyġewulf

#### Descendants

* Middle English: hige, huȝe, huiȝe, hiȝe, huie, hiȝ, hie
# unresolving
## English
### Adjective

unresolving (not comparable)
* That fails to resolve itself.
    Synonym: nonresolving
    Antonym: (in medicine) self-limiting

### Verb

unresolving
* present participle and gerund of unresolve
# ܡܚܛܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܚ ܘ ܛ related to sewing; compare Arabic مِخْيَط (miḵyaṭ), Hebrew מַחַט (máḥaṭ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [m(ə)ħatˤtˤɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [m(ə)ħatˤtˤe] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܚܛܐ • (mḥaṭṭā) f (plural ܡܚܛܐ)
* (sewing) needle
* small spear
* candlewick

#### Descendants

* → Old Armenian: մախաթ (maxatʻ)
** Armenian: մախաթ (maxatʻ)
** → Chechen: ма̄ха (maaxa)
** → Old Georgian: მახათი (maxati)
*** Georgian: მახათი (maxati)
**** → Bats: მახათ (maxat)
**** → Mingrelian: მახათი (maxati)
**** → Svan: მახა̈თ (maxät)
** → Udi: махатӏ (maꭓaṭ)

### References

* “mḥṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-11-07
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 102a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 264a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 738a
# 𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬀
## Avestan
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *darćatás (“visible, conspicuous, beautiful”), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”). Cognate with Sanskrit दर्शत (darśatá, “visible, conspicuous, beautiful”).

### Adjective

𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬀 • (dar$^ə$sata)
* visible; beautiful to see
** c. 1500 BCE – 500 BCE, Yasna 30.1:𐬀𐬝 𐬙𐬁 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴𐬌𐬌𐬁 𐬌𐬴𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬋 𐬫𐬁 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁𐬚𐬁 𐬵𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝𐬗𐬍𐬝 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬎𐬴𐬉 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬁𐬗𐬁 𐬀𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁𐬌 𐬫𐬈𐬯𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬗𐬁 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬇𐬎𐬱 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬋 𐬵𐬎𐬨𐬄𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬁 𐬀𐬴𐬁 𐬫𐬈𐬗𐬁 𐬫𐬁 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬇𐬠𐬍𐬴 𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬁 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬰𐬁at̰ tā vaxṣ̌iiā iṣ̌əṇtō yā mazdāθā hiiat̰cīt̰ vīduṣ̌ē staotācā ahurāi yesniiācā vaŋhə̄uš manaŋhō humązdrā aṣ̌ā yecā yā raocə̄bīṣ̌ dar$^ə$satā uruuāzāI will declare, O seekers of Truth, the important lessons that should be remembered, even by those who already know them: These are the praises and hymns of Good Mind to be offered to the Lord, and, with attentive hearts, to Truth. Through their light, they will bring beautiful joys to behold.
# рудах
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrudəx]

### Noun

ру́дах • (rúdax) f inan pl
* prepositional plural of руда́ (rudá)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrudɐx]

### Noun

ру́дах • (rúdax) f inan pl
* locative plural of руда́ (rudá)
# skarga
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskar.ɡa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arɡa
* Syllabification: skar‧ga

### Noun

skarga f
* complaint
    Synonyms: narzekanie, powództwo, zażalenie
* claim
    Synonyms: pretensja, roszczenie
* grievance

#### Related terms

* skarżyć

### Further reading

* skarga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skarga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Meßkirchs
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛsˌkɪʁçs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Meß‧kirchs

### Proper noun

Meßkirchs
* genitive singular of Meßkirch
# Hygeberht
## Old English
### Proper noun

Hyġeberht m
* Alternative form of Hyġebeorht
# ḵʼw
## Tlingit
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qʷʼ/

### Letter

ḵʼw (upper case Ḵʼw)
* (US) A letter of the Tlingit alphabet, written in the Latin script.
    Synonym: khʼw

#### See also

* Canada:
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, À à, Â â, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dł dł, Dz dz, E e, É é, È è, Ê ê, G g, Gw gw, Gh gh, Ghw ghw, H h, I i, Í í, Ì ì, Î î, J j, K k, Kw kw, Kʼ kʼ, Kʼw kʼw, Kh kh, Khw khw, Khʼ khʼ, Khʼw khʼw (L l), Ł ł, Łʼ łʼ (M m), N n (O o), S s, Sʼ sʼ, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tl tl, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ú ú, Ù ù, Û û, W w, X x, Xw xw, Xʼ xʼ, Xʼw xʼw, Xh xh, Xhw xhw, Xhʼ xhʼ, Xhʼw xhʼw, Y y (Ÿ ÿ), ․
* US:
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, Aa aa, Áa áa, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dl dl, Dz dz, E e, É é, Ee ee, Ée ée, Ei ei, Éi éi, G g, Gw gw, G̱ g̱, G̱w g̱w, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, Kw kw, Kʼ kʼ, Kʼw kʼw, Ḵ ḵ, Ḵw ḵw, Ḵʼ ḵʼ, Ḵʼw ḵʼw, L l, Lʼ lʼ (Ḻ ḻ, M m), N n (O o), Oo oo, Óo óo, S s, Sʼ sʼ, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tl tl, Tlʼ tlʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ú ú, W w, X x, Xw xw, Xʼ xʼ, Xʼw xʼw, X̱ x̱, X̱w x̱w, X̱ʼ x̱ʼ, X̱ʼw x̱ʼw, Y y (Ÿ ÿ, Y̱ y̱), ․
# ܡܛܠܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (metzilá) with the sense of “sukkot” a calque of Biblical Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mətˤal.ləθɑː]

### Noun

ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ • (mṭalṯā) f sg (plural ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mṭallāṯē) or ܡܛܲܠܹ̈ܐ (mṭallē))
* awning, shade, alcove, canopy
* booth, hut, shed, tent, tabernacle, sukkah
* (Judaism, in the plural) Sukkot
* (modern) umbrella, parasol

#### Hyponyms

* (umbrella): ܡܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maṭṭārīṯā), ܫܲܡܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāšīṯā)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܛ ܠ ܠ related to shading. Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (məṣîllâ). The sense of "Sukkot" is a calque of Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [m(ə)tˤall(ə)θɑ]

### Noun

ܡܛܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܛܐܠܠܐ or ܡܛܐܠܐ or ܡܛܠܠܐ or ܡܛܠܐ)
* booth, hut, shed, tent, tabernacle, sukkah
* (Judaism, in the plural) Sukkot

#### Inflection
### References

* “mṭlh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 126b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 267b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 748a
# Murray bridges
## English
### Noun

Murray bridges
* plural of Murray bridge
# аларга
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ạl- (“to take”). Cognate to Shor аларға (alarɣa), Khakas аларға (alarğa), Tuvan алыр (alır), Tofa алыр (alïr), аар (aar), Western Yugur al-, etc.

### Verb

аларга • (alarga)
* to take

### References

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ал-”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN, page 200
# حكة
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ح ك ك (ḥ k k) meaning "to scratch", "to scrape", "to grate".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħik.ka/

### Noun

حِكَّة • (ḥikka) f
* an itch
* a scab, anything one scratches
* mange, scabies
* (archaic) lice

#### Declension
### References

* Lane, Edward William (1863) “614-615”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate

## Libyan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic حُقَّة (ḥuqqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħukːɑ/

### Noun

حكة (ḥukka) f (plural حكاك (ḥkāk))
* a canister
* the pelvis
# piglet
## English
### Etymology

From pig +‎ -let (diminutive suffix). Attested from 1855. Displaced Old English fearh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɪɡ.lət/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪɡlət
* Hyphenation: pig‧let

### Noun

piglet (plural piglets)
* A young pig.
    Synonyms: bonham, hog-babe, pigling, shoat
** 1855 December 10, “Mother Goose in Trochaics”, in Buffalo Morning Express‎, Buffalo, NY, page 4:Very little was this piglet, And of course was not a big pig,

#### Derived terms

* guinea piglet
* moss piglet
* niglet
* niglette
# naschvál
## Czech
### Etymology

From na +‎ schvál (the root isn't a separate word, it's used in other words with same meaning such as schválný, but can have also another meaning, for example in schválit).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnasxvaːl]

### Noun

naschvál m inan
* action done out of spite, spiteful act
    Synonym: schválnost

#### Related terms

* účelovost
* úmysl
* úmyslnost
* záměr

### Adverb

naschvál
* intentionally, on purpose, on spite
    Synonyms: schválně, z udělání, jako s uděláním

#### Related terms

* účelově
* úmyslně
* záměrně

#### Further reading

* “naschvál”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “naschvál”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# ass cheeks
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

ass cheeks pl (plural only)
* Buttocks.
# ܡܟܢܫܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. Cognate to the native ܟܲܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kanōštā) and Arabic مِكْنَسَة (miknasa) and Turoyo ܡܱܟܢܷܫܬܐ (mäknëšto).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [max.naʃ.tɑː]

### Noun

ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ • (maḵnaštā) f sg (plural ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (maḵnašyātē))
* (formal) broom, besom
    Synonym: ܟܵܢܘܿܫܬܵܐ (kānōštā)

#### Derived terms

* ܡܲܟ݂ܢܲܫܬܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܬܵܐ (maḵnaštā birqāytā, “vacuum cleaner”, literally “electrical broom”)

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܡܟܢܝܫܬܐ

### Etymology

From the root ܟ ܢ ܫ related to gathering. Compare Arabic مِكْنَسَة (miknasa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maxnɛʃtɑ], [maxnaʃtɑ], [maxnɑʃtɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maxnɛʃjɑθɑ], [maxnɑʃɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܟܢܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܟܢܫܬܐ or ܡܟܢܫܝܬܐ)
* broom, besom
* (astronomy) kind of comet

#### Inflection
### References

* “mknšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-19
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 159a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 272a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 760a
# Kladnik
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kladnik m anim
* a surname

### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 326
# ἀμύνω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

If the nasal is originally a present marker, as in κλίνω (klínō) and πλύνω (plúnō), we have a root ἀμυ-, which may be found in ἀμεύομαι (ameúomai, “to surpass, outstrip”), but the semantics are not quite clear. Perhaps related to μύνη (múnē, “excuse, pretense”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.my̌ː.nɔː/ → /aˈmy.no/ → /aˈmi.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.my̌ː.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈmy.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈmy.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈmy.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈmi.no/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ύ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Verb

ᾰ̓μῡ́νω • (ămū́nō)
* (transitive) to keep off, ward off, defend, guard, assist [with accusative ‘something/someone’ and dative ‘from something/someone’]
* (transitive) to avenge, punish, repay, requite

#### Usage notes

Generally, the object being protected received the dative case, while the offending object receives the accusative. The second sense, "avenge" is more common in the middle voice.

#### Derived terms

* ἄμῡνᾰ (ámūnă)
* ἀμῡ́νᾰνδρος (amū́năndros)
* Ἀμύντᾱς (Amúntās)
* ἀμῡ́ντειρᾱ (amū́nteirā)
* ἀμῡντήρ (amūntḗr)
* ἀμῡντήριος (amūntḗrios)
* ἀμῡ́ντης (amū́ntēs)
* ἀμῡντῐκός (amūntĭkós)
* ἀμῡντρόν (amūntrón)
* ἀμῡ́ντωρ (amū́ntōr)
* ἀπαμῡ́νω (apamū́nō)
* ἐπαμῡ́νω (epamū́nō)
* περιαμῡ́νω (periamū́nō)
* προσαμῡ́νω (prosamū́nō)
* συνεπαμῡ́νω (sunepamū́nō)

#### Descendants

* → Greek: αμύνομαι (amýnomai) (learned)
* → Translingual: Amynodontidae (extinct family of rhino-like animals)
* → Latin: Amyntas (Greek and Hellenistic male given name, borne by a number of notable kings and generals)

### References

* “ἀμύνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀμύνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἀμύνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀμύνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ἀμύνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἀμύνω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἀμύνω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# 褄

| 褄 | U+8904, &#35076; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8904 |
| ← 褃 [U+8903] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 褅 → [U+8905] |

## Translingual
### Han character

褄 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中十中女 (LJLV), composition ⿰衤妻)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1120, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34410
* Dae Jaweon: page 1586, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3097, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8904

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 褄.

### Etymology

Spelling pronunciation, similar to 妻 (qī).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qī, qi (qi$^1$, qi$^5$／qi$^0$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ, ˙ㄑㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qī
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ci
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
*** Palladius: ци (ci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qi
*** Zhuyin: ˙ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ci̊
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^5$
*** Yale: chi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .chi
*** Palladius: ци (ci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi/

### Definitions

褄
* a skirt.
* Used in Japanese proper nouns.

## Japanese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, tsuma): semantic 衤 (“garment”) + phonetic 妻 (tsuma).

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Kun: つま (tsuma)

## Korean
### Hanja

褄 • (cheo) (hangeul 처, revised cheo, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏ, Yale che)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# ligj
## Albanian
### Etymology

Singularized plural of earlier *leg, *lig. Either borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin lēx, lēgem (“law”) (compare Romanian lege), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to collect, to speak”), or from the same root of Lithuanian lygùs (“equal”) and Old Prussian līgan (“court”), as substantiated by ligje (“mourning, dirge”).

### Noun

ligj m (plural ligje, definite ligji, definite plural ligjet)
* law
* statute

#### Derived terms

* ligjor
* ligje
* ligj i luftës
* ligjëratë
* ligjërim
* ligjëroj
* ligjërisht
* ligjërues
* ligjzbatues

### Further reading

* “ligj”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# dhulumu
## Swahili
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-dhulumu (infinitive kudhulumu)
* to oppress
* to treat unjustly

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -dhulumu :
| Positive present | -nadhulumu |
| Subjunctive | -dhulumu |
| Negative | -dhulumu |
| Imperative singular | dhulumu |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kudhulumu |
| Negative | kutodhulumu |
Imperatives :
| Singular | dhulumu |
| Plural | dhulumuni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hudhulumu |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lidhulumu |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kudhulumu |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tadhulumu |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tadhulumu |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sidhulumu |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngedhulumu |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singedhulumu |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalidhulumu |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalidhulumu |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -medhulumu |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshadhulumu |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jadhulumu |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kidhulumu |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipodhulumu |
| Consecutive | kadhulumu / positive subject concord + -kadhulumu |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kadhulumu |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Related terms

* dhuluma (“injustice, oppression”)
# Ceratotherium simum
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Ceratotherium simum n
* A taxonomic species within the family Rhinocerotidae – white rhinoceros, now principally of South Africa.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Perissodactyla - order; Ceratomorpha - suborder; Rhinocerotoidea - superfamily; Rhinocerotidae - family; Ceratotherium - genus

#### Hyponyms

* (species): Ceratotherium simum simum (southern white rhinoceros) - type subspecies; Ceratotherium simum cottoni (northern white rhinoceros) - other extant subspecies

### References

* Ceratotherium simum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ceratotherium simum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Ceratotherium simum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Ceratotherium simum at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Ceratotherium simum at the Catalogue of Life
* Ceratotherium simum at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Ceratotherium_simum at Animal Diversity Web
* Ceratotherium simum in Mammal Species of the World at Bucknell.
# ܡܟܫܘܠܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܟ ܫ ܠ related to stumbling. Compare Hebrew מִכְשׁוֹל (miḵšôl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maxʃulɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maxʃule] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܟܫܘܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܟܫܘܠܐ)
* obstacle, stumbling block
* fault, offence, scandal

#### Inflection
### References

* “mkšwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 164a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 273a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 762a
# Kisovec
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kisovec m anim
* a surname

### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 326
# waldein
## German
### Etymology

Wald +‎ ein (see ein- for more), attested since the 16th century. Compare feldein, jahrein, hafenein, hinein.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌvaltˈʔaɪ̯n/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wald‧ein
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯n

### Adverb

waldein
* into the woods, into the or a forest
    Antonym: waldaus
** 1644, Martin Opitz, Des von Pibrac Vier-Verse, in Weltliche Poemata (Frankfurt am Main):
    Den Pilgram welchen du siehst ausser Weges wallen / Und irrig gehn Wald-ein /(please add an English translation of this quotation)
    Unsere Jagdhütte liegt noch ein Stück weiter waldein. ― Our hunting lodge is located a bit further into the woods.
    Wenn man sich weit waldein begibt, sollte man sich gut orientieren können. ― If you're getting far into a forest, you should be able to orient yourself well.

### References

* “waldein” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “waldein” in Duden online
* ↑ “waldein” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# avental
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From avante (“front”) +‎ -al, with dissimilation.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.vẽˈtaw/ [a.vẽˈtaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˈtal/ [ɐ.vẽˈtaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˈtal/ [ɐ.vẽˈtaɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bẽˈtal/ [ɐ.βẽˈtaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˈta.li/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
* Hyphenation: a‧ven‧tal

### Noun

avental m (plural aventais)
* apron (article of clothing worn over the front of the torso)

#### Derived terms

* aventalzinho

#### Descendants

* → Tetum: aventál

### Further reading

* “avental”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “avental”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025