OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# सोध्नु
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sod̪n̪u]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सोद्नु

### Verb

सोध्नु • (sodhnu)
* to ask, to inquire
    मैले रामलाई प्रश्न सोधेँ ।
       maile rāmlāī praśna sodhẽ .
       I asked Ram a question.

#### Conjugation

Information :
| Stem | Stem | Stem | सोध्- [sod̪-] | सोध्- [sod̪-] |
| Conjugation type | Conjugation type | Conjugation type | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. |
| Derivatives |||||
| I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | सोधिनु [sod̪inu] | सोधिनु [sod̪inu] |
| A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | सोधाउनु [sod̪äu̯nu] | सोधाउनु [sod̪äu̯nu] |
| Non-finite forms |||||
| Infinitives | Infinitives | Infinitives | सोध्नु [sod̪nu] सोध्न‍ [sod̪nʌ] | सोध्नु [sod̪nu] सोध्न‍ [sod̪nʌ] |
| Participles | | | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) |
| Participles | Conjunctive | Conjunctive | सोधेर [sod̪eɾʌ] सोधी [sod̪i] सोधीकन‍ [sod̪ikʌnʌ] | नसोधेर‍ [nʌ ͜ sod̪eɾʌ] नसोधी [nʌ ͜ sod̪i] नसोधीकन‍ [nʌ ͜ sod̪ikʌnʌ] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | m. sing. | सोधेको [sod̪eko] | नसोधेको [nʌ ͜ sod̪eko] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | f. sing. | सोधेकी [sod̪eki] | नसोधेकी [nʌ ͜ sod̪eki] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | pl. | सोधेका [sod̪ekä] | नसोधेका [nʌ ͜ sod̪ekä] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | high-resp. | सोध्नुभएको [sod̪nu ͜ bʱʌeko] | नसोध्नुभएको [nʌ ͜ sod̪nu ͜ bʱʌeko] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | normal | सोधे [sod̪e] | नसोधे [nʌ ͜ sod̪e] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | high-resp. | सोध्नुभए [sod̪nu ͜ bʱʌe] | नसोध्नुभए [nʌ ͜ sod̪nu ͜ bʱʌe] |
| Participles | Imperfect | normal | सोध्दा [sod̪̚d̪ä] सोध्दै [sod̪̚d̪ʌi̯] सोध्दो [sod̪̚d̪o] | नसोध्दा [nʌ ͜ sod̪̚d̪ä] नसोध्दै [nʌ ͜ sod̪̚d̪ʌi̯] नसोध्दो [nʌ ͜ sod̪̚d̪o] |
| Participles | Imperfect | high-resp. | सोध्नुहुँदा [sod̪nuɦũd̪ä] सोध्नुहुँदै [sod̪nuɦũd̪ʌi̯] सोध्नुहुँदो [sod̪nuɦũd̪o] | नसोध्नुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ sod̪nuɦũd̪ä] नसोध्नुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ sod̪nuɦũd̪ʌi̯] नसोध्नुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ sod̪nuɦũd̪o] |
| Participles | Infinitival | normal | सोध्ने [sod̪ne] | नसोध्ने [nʌ ͜ sod̪ne] |
| Participles | Infinitival | high-resp. | सोध्नुहुने [sod̪nuɦune] | नसोध्नुहुने [nʌ ͜ sod̪nuɦune] |
| Participles | Absolutive | Absolutive | सोधि [sod̪i] | सोधि [sod̪i] |

#### Derived terms

* सोधपुछ (sodhpucha)
# dê
## Galician
### Verb

dê
* (reintegrationist norm) inflection of dar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Mandarin
### Romanization

dê
* Nonstandard spelling of dê̄.

#### Usage notes

* Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

## Northern Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deː/
* Rhymes: -eː

### Etymology 1

See dayik.

#### Noun

dê f
* mom

### Etymology 2

Compare wê of Northern dialects, from *de wey (inflected form of *weyîn "to will"), doublet of divê (“should”), from vîn (“to will”). Compare da (“would”) of the Behdini dialect from *de weya and Zazaki do (“will”), a Kurmanji borrowing.

#### Verb

dê
* (auxiliary) will
    Le ur b myne, ez dy uerem te hel demStay there, I will come pick you up
    Uy dy chima eua b guhta?Why would she say that?

##### Usage notes

* wê becomes more prevalent as the dialects move northwards. In colloquial speech mostly gets shortened to -ê- (Ez dy b chem > Ez'y b chem | I will go > I'll go).
* If dê comes before the subject, it denotes that something is planned or bound to happen, similar to English going to.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈde/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈde/
* Rhymes: -e
* Hyphenation: dê

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

dê m (plural dês)
* dee (name of the Latin letter D, d)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

dê
* inflection of dar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Sicilian
### Preposition

dê
* Contraction of di li (“of the”).

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ze˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [jej˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jej˧˧]
* Homophone: giê

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *-teː.

#### Noun

(classifier con) dê • (移, 羝)
* goat

#### Adjective

dê
* (colloquial, vulgar) lewd; lascivious

### Etymology 2

By analogy with đê.

#### Noun

dê
* The name of the Latin-script letter D/d.

##### Usage notes

The letters D and d take this name if they are treated as alphabetic letters used to represent phonemes (/z/, /j/)

##### Synonyms

* dờ
* đê; đờ
# रहेको
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʌ(ɦ)eko]
* Phonetic Devanagari: रएको

### Verb

रहेको • (raheko)
* form of रहनु (rahanu).
# calfar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *calfāre, from Latin cal(e)facere. Compare French chauffer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kəlˈfa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kalˈfaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

calfar (first-person singular present calfo, first-person singular preterite calfí, past participle calfat)
* Synonym of escalfar

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “calfar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “calfar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “calfar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “calfar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* caufar, chaufar

### Etymology

From Old Occitan calfar, from Vulgar Latin *calfāre, from Latin cal(e)facere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Limousin) [sɔʷˈfa]
* IPA: (Auvergnat) [tsoˈfɑ]
* IPA: (Gascon) [kau̯ˈha]
** Audio:(file)
* IPA: (Provençal) [tʃɔʷˈfa]
* IPA: (East Languedocien) [kaʷˈfa]
** Audio:(file)
* IPA: (West Languedocien) [kalˈfa]
** Audio:(file)

### Verb

calfar
* to heat (heat up)

#### Conjugation
### References

* Müller, Daniela. 2011. Developments of the lateral in Occitan dialects and their Romance and cross-linguistic context. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Toulouse.
* ↑ Müller 2011: 41. Likewise for the other five pronunciations.
# مازندرانی
## Persian
### Etymology

From مازَندَران (mâzandarân) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mɑː.zan.da.ɾɑː.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mɑː.zän̪.d̪ä.ɾɑː.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mɑː.zän̪.d̪ä.ɾɑː.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mɑː.zän̪.d̪ä.ɾɑː.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [mɔː.zän̪.d̪ä.ɾɔː.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [mɒː.zæn̪.d̪æ.ɹɒː.níː], [mɒː.zæn̪.d̪e.ɹɒː.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [mɔ.zän̪.d̪ä.ɾɔ.ní]

### Adjective

مازَندَرانی • (mâzandarâni)
* Mazanderani

### Noun

مازندرانی • (mâzandarâni)
* Mazandarani (person)

### Proper noun

مازندرانی • (mâzandarâni)
* Mazandarani (language)
# ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధం (pracchannayuddhaṁ), ప్రచ్ఛన్న యుద్ధం (pracchanna yuddhaṁ) (most common spelling)

### Etymology

From ప్రచ్ఛన్నము (pracchannamu, “concealed, secret, disguised”) +‎ యుద్ధము (yuddhamu, “war”).

### Noun

ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధము • (pracchannayuddhamu) n (plural ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధములు)
* a cold war or non-open conflict
** 1988 February 9, Andhra Bhoomi:ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్‌ లో తెలుగుదేశం ప్రభుత్వం, రాష్ట్ర గవర్నర్‌ మధ్య ప్రస్తుత కొనసాగుతున్న 'ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధం' పార్లమెంట్‌ వేదికకు మారనున్నది.āndhrapradēś‌ lō telugudēśaṁ prabhutvaṁ, rāṣṭra gavarnar‌ madhya prastuta konasāgutunna 'pracchannayuddhaṁ' pārlameṇṭ‌ vēdikaku māranunnadi.In Andhra Pradesh, the 'cold war' that has been going on between the Telugu Desam Party government and the state governor is making its way to the parliament floor.

### Proper noun

ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధము • (pracchannayuddhamu) n
* the Cold War
** 1967, A. Ramesh, జవాహర్లాల్ నెహ్రూ [Jawaharlal Nehru]:ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధము చేయుచున్న అగ్రరాజ్యములవారికి సంతోషముకలిగి ఆంగ్లో - అమెరికన్ రాజ్యకూటమిలోనికి లాగవలెనని ప్రయత్నించిరి.pracchannayuddhamu cēyucunna agrarājyamulavāriki santōṣamukaligi āṅglō - amerikan rājyakūṭamilōniki lāgavalenani prayatniñciri.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* “ప్రచ్ఛన్నయుద్ధం”, in పత్రికభాస నిఘంటువు [Dictionary of Telugu Newspaper Language] (in Telugu), Hyderabad: Telugu University, 1995
* Budaraju Radhakrishna (2008) “cold war”, in ఆధునికవ్యవహారకోశం ఇంగ్లీష్-తెలుగు [Vocabulary of Modern Affairs English-Telugu] (in Telugu), 2nd edition, Hyderabad: Prachee Publications
# amennyi
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From az +‎ mennyi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒmɛɲːi]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ameny‧nyi
* Rhymes: -ɲi

### Pronoun

amennyi
* as much as
    Igyál annyit, amennyi jólesik. ― Drink as much as you like.

#### Derived terms

* amennyiféle
* annyi-amennyi

### See also

$^1$ Semhogy and semmint are conjunctions meaning “(rather) than”, “before” (as in inkább meghal, semhogy… ― he'll rather die than…). $^2$ Valamint is now only used in the sense of “as well as” in enumerations. $^3$ Mindeddig/-addig mean “up until this/that point” (= egészen eddig/addig). Csak following relative pronouns expresses “-ever”, e.g. aki csak (“whoever”); is after “any” pronouns emphasizes “no matter”: akármit is (“no matter what”).

### Further reading

* amennyi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* amennyi in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# وسائل
## Arabic
### Noun

وَسَائِل • (wasāʔil) m pl
* plural of وَسِيلَة (wasīla)
* means
    وَسَائِل الْإِنْتَاجِ ― wasāʔil al-ʔintāji ― means of production
* media
    وَسَائِل الْإِعْلَامِ ― wasāʔil al-ʔiʕlāmi ― media, news media
    وَسَائِل التَّوَاصُل الْاِجْتِمَاعِيّ ― wasāʔil at-tawāṣul al-ijtimāʕiyy ― social media
# ప్రణాళిక
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रणालिका (praṇālikā).

### Noun

ప్రణాళిక • (praṇāḷika)
* a channel from a pond, watercourse, drain, gutter
* underground drain or pile
# ప్రతిఘటించు
## Telugu
### Verb

ప్రతిఘటించు • (pratighaṭiñcu)
* to oppose

#### Synonyms

* ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu)

### References

* "ప్రతిఘటించు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 828
# ప్రతివాక్యము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From ప్రతి (prati) +‎ వాక్యము (vākyamu).

### Noun

ప్రతివాక్యము • (prativākyamu) ? (plural ప్రతివాక్యములు)
* an answer

#### Synonyms

* ఉత్తరము (uttaramu)
* మారుమాట (mārumāṭa)

### References

* "ప్రతివాక్యము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 829
# ప్రథమా విభక్తి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From ప్రథమ (prathama, “first”) +‎ విభక్తి (vibhakti, “(grammatical) case”).

### Noun

ప్రథమా విభక్తి • (prathamā vibhakti) ? (singular only)
* (grammar) nominative case

#### Usage notes

The suffixes used in the Telugu language are -డు (-ḍu), -ము (-mu), -వు (-vu) and -లు (-lu).
# ప్రబలము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

ప్రబలం (prabalaṁ)

### Etymology

From ప్ర- (pra-) +‎ బలము (balamu).

### Adjective

ప్రబలము • (prabalamu)
* mighty, powerful, strong
# ప్రమదము
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రమదము • (pramadamu) ? (plural ప్రమదములు)
* joy, pleasure, delight
# ప్రముఖము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रमुख (pramukha) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Adjective

ప్రముఖము • (pramukhamu)
* chief, principal, best, most excellent, first
# 音讀
## Chinese

* 音讀

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīndú
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ ㄉㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jam$^1$ duk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīndú
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yindú
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^1$-tu$^2$
*** Yale: yīn-dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: indwu
*** Palladius: иньду (inʹdu)
*** Sinological IPA : /in⁵⁵ tu³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$陰毒 / 阴毒 音讀 / 音读
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jam$^1$ duk$^6$
*** Yale: yām duhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jam$^1$ duk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yem$^1$ dug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐm⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$陰毒 / 阴毒 音讀 / 音读

### Noun

音讀
* reading of a Chinese character in non-Chinese languages based on the original Chinese pronunciation; on'yomi or ondoku in Japanese, eumdok in Korean
       Rìyǔ lǐ, “shān” de yīndú shì “san”, xùndú shì “yama”. [Pinyin]
       山 (shān) has the on'yomi さん (san) and the kun'yomi やま (yama) in Japanese.

#### Coordinate terms

* 訓讀／训读 (xùndú)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 音 | 讀 |

### Noun

音讀 • (eumdok) (hangeul 음독)
* hanja form of 음독 (“reading or phonetic value of a Korean hanja character, "eumdok"; Japanese on'yomi”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 音 | 讀 |

### Noun

音讀
* chữ Nôm form of âm đọc (“phonetic reading”).

#### See also

* 訓讀 (huấn độc)
# ప్రవర్ధిల్లు
## Telugu
### Verb

ప్రవర్ధిల్లు • (pravardhillu)
* to increase, prosper, or augment
    Synonym: వర్ధిల్లు (vardhillu)

### References

ప్రవర్ధిల్లు at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# ప్రవాహము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* ప్రవాహం (pravāhaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रवाह (pravāha) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

ప్రవాహము • (pravāhamu) ? (plural ప్రవాహములు)
* a stream, flood, current
* flow - the movement of a fluid

### References

* "ప్రవహించు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 838
# ప్రశ్నార్థకము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

ప్రశ్నార్థకం (praśnārthakaṁ)

### Noun

ప్రశ్నార్థకము • (praśnārthakamu) ? (plural ప్రశ్నార్థకములు)
* (grammar) the interrogative form

#### Usage notes

* The words used as interrogatives are ఎందుకు (enduku), ఎప్పుడు (eppuḍu), ఎవరు (evaru), ఏమిటి (ēmiṭi)
# ప్రసవగృహము
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రసవగృహము • (prasavagr̥hamu) ? (plural ప్రసవగృహములు)
* the house in which a birth takes place

#### Synonyms

* పురిటిల్లు (puriṭillu)
# ప్రస్థానము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रस्थान (prasthāna) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾast̪ʰaːnamu/

### Noun

ప్రస్థానము • (prasthānamu) n (plural ప్రస్థానములు)
* a setting out upon a journey
# ప్రాగల్భ్యము
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రాగల్భ్యము • (prāgalbhyamu) ? (plural ప్రాగల్భ్యములు)
* skilfulness, cleverness

#### Synonyms

* ప్రగల్భత్వము (pragalbhatvamu)
# ప్రాయశ్చిత్తము
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రాయశ్చిత్తము • (prāyaścittamu) ? (plural ప్రాయశ్చిత్తములు)
* expiation, propitiation, penance, absolution, recompense, retribution
    Synonym: ప్రాచితము (prācitamu)

### References

ప్రాయశ్చిత్తము at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# ప్రావీణ్యము
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రావీణ్యము • (prāvīṇyamu) ? (plural ప్రావీణ్యములు)
* cleverness, skilfulness

### References

* "ప్రావీణ్యము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 848
# ప్రేగు
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾeːɡu/

### Noun

ప్రేగు • (prēgu) ? (plural ప్రేగులు)
* (anatomy) an entrail, a bowel

#### Synonyms

* పేగు (pēgu)

### References

* "ప్రేగు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 850
# ahjussi
## English
### Alternative forms

* ahjushi, ajussi, ajushi, ajeossi, ajeoshi

### Etymology

Borrowed from Korean 아저씨 (ajeossi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːˈd͡ʒʌsi/, /ɑːˈd͡ʒʌʃi/
* Rhymes: -ʌsi, -ʌʃi

### Noun

ahjussi (plural ahjussis)
* (Korea) A middle-aged Korean man.
    Coordinate term: ajumma
# ప్రేష్యుడు
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రేష్యుడు • (prēṣyuḍu) ? (plural ప్రేష్యులు)
* a man servant

#### Antonyms

* ప్రేష్య (prēṣya)

### References

ప్రేష్యుడు at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# maminky
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmamɪŋkɪ]

### Noun

maminky
* inflection of maminka:
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# maminkami
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmamɪŋkamɪ]

### Noun

maminkami
* instrumental plural of maminka
# maminkách
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmamɪŋkaːx]

### Noun

maminkách
* locative plural of maminka
# siçan
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sïčgan. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰽𐰲𐰍𐰭 (sïčgan, “mouse”). The disharmonic vowel /i/ is probably a later replacement of an older /ı/ caused by the desire to avoid connection with sıçmaq (“to shit”), compare Turkish sıçan. The colloquial pronunciation retains /ı/.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

siçan (definite accusative siçanı, plural siçanlar)
* mouse
    siçan tələsi ― mousetrap
* (computing) mouse (input device)
    Synonym: (colloquial) mışka

#### See also

* siçovul

### Further reading

* “siçan” in Obastan.com.
# ప్రోయాలు
## Telugu
### Noun

ప్రోయాలు • (prōyālu) ? (plural ప్రోయాళ్ళు)
* a woman
# ప్లీహము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

ప్లీహం (plīhaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit प्लीहन् (plīhan, “the spleen”).

### Noun

ప్లీహము • (plīhamu) ? (plural ప్లీహములు)
* (anatomy) spleen
* enlargement of the spleen

#### Derived terms

* ప్లీహోదరుడు (plīhōdaruḍu)

### References

* "ప్లీహము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 854
# ఫం
## Telugu
### Ligature

ఫం • (phaṁ)
* a Telugu ligature from ఫ్ (ph) and అం (aṁ)
# mikthat
## Albanian
### Noun

mikthat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of mikth
# shtegtha
## Albanian
### Noun

shtegtha
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of shtegth
# shtegthat
## Albanian
### Noun

shtegthat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of shtegth
# foundered
## English
### Verb

foundered
* simple past and past participle of founder

### Adjective

foundered (comparative more foundered, superlative most foundered)
* (of a horse) Lame.
    a foundered horse
    his horse was foundered

#### Derived terms

* gutfoundered
* unfoundered

#### Related terms

* founder (noun)

#### See also

* spavined

### Anagrams

* defendour, refounded
# vathi
## Albanian
### Noun

vathi
* inflection of vath:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular
# zdruktha
## Albanian
### Noun

zdruktha
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of zdrukth
# байдуже
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Univerbation of бай (baj, imperative form of ба́яти (bájaty)) +‎ ду́жий (dúžyj) +‎ -е (-e). Compare Polish bajbardzo.

### Pronunciation

* ба́йдуже: IPA: [ˈbai̯dʊʒe]
* байду́же: IPA: [bɐi̯ˈduʒe]
* Audio; “байду́же” (“bajdúže”):(file)

### Adverb

ба́йдуже or байду́же • (bájduže or bajdúže)
* indifferently

### Predicative

ба́йдуже or байду́же • (bájduže or bajdúže)
* (it) does not matter, is all the same, is a matter of indifference
    Ба́йдуже, як люди́на вигляда́є. ― Bájduže, jak ljudýna vyhljadáje. ― It doesn't matter what a person looks like.
* (with dative case) (one) does not care, is indifferent, (it) is all the same (to somebody) (about/to something: до + genitive or про + accusative)
    Мені́ ба́йдуже. ― Mení bájduže. ― I don't care. It's all the same to me.
    Їм цілко́м ба́йдуже. ― Jim cilkóm bájduže. ― They are completely indifferent. They don't care at all.
** 2019 December 29, “Проти звільнення беркутівців: у Франківську люди вийшли на протест [Against the release of Berkut officers: people protested in Frankivsk]”, in Прикарпаття Online‎, archived from the original on 2023-03-25:«На Галичині́ лю́дям не ба́йдуже, що відбува́ється в Ки́єві»“Na Halyčyní ljúdjam ne bájduže, ščo vidbuvájetʹsja v Kýjevi”"In Galicia people are not indifferent to what happens in Kyiv"

#### Synonyms

* все одно́ (vse odnó), усе́ одно́ (usé odnó)
* дарма́ (darmá)
* неважли́во (nevažlývo)
* не ма́є зна́чення (ne máje znáčennja)
* одна́ково (odnákovo)

#### Derived terms

* байду́жий (bajdúžyj)
* байду́жість f (bajdúžistʹ)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “байдуже”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 116

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “байдуже”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “байдуже”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “байдуже”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “байдуже”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “байдуже”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “байдуже”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# zdrukthave
## Albanian
### Noun

zdrukthave
* inflection of zdrukth:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# порошок
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* порошо́къ (porošók) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

по́рох (pórox) +‎ -о́к (-ók)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pərɐˈʂok]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

порошо́к • (porošók) m inan (genitive порошка́, nominative plural порошки́, genitive plural порошко́в, relational adjective порошко́вый)
* powder
    стира́льный порошо́к ― stirálʹnyj porošók ― soap powder, washing powder
    зубно́й порошо́к ― zubnój porošók ― tooth powder
    стере́ть в порошо́к (кого́-либо./что́-либо.) ― sterétʹ v porošók (kovó-libo./štó-libo.) ― to make mincemeat
** 1883, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Приданое; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Trousseau, 1916:Па́хло порошко́м от мо́ли и но́выми козло́выми башмака́ми, кото́рые, завё́рнутые в плато́чек, лежа́ли во́зле меня́ на сту́ле.Páxlo poroškóm ot móli i nóvymi kozlóvymi bašmakámi, kotóryje, zavjórnutyje v platóček, ležáli vózle menjá na stúle.There was a smell of moth powder, and of goatskin shoes, a pair of which lay on a chair beside me wrapped in a handkerchief.

#### Derived terms

* порошкообра́зный (poroškoobráznyj)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: poroşok

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “порошок”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From по́рох m (pórox) +‎ -ок (-ok).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔrɔˈʃɔk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

порошо́к • (porošók) m inan (genitive порошку́, nominative plural порошки́, genitive plural порошкі́в, relational adjective порошко́вий)
* powder
    Hyponym: пу́дра f (púdra)

#### Derived terms

* порошкоподі́бний (poroškopodíbnyj)
* пра́льний порошо́к m (prálʹnyj porošók, “washing powder”)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “порошок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “порошок”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “порошок”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “порошок”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ذاتی
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ذَاتِيّ (ḏātiyy). By surface analysis, ذات (zât) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [zɑː.ˈtiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɑː.t̪ʰíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zɑː.t̪ʰíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [zɑː.t̪ʰíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [zɔː.t̪ʰí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [zɒː.t̪ʰíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [zɔ.t̪ʰí]

### Adjective

ذاتی • (zâti)
* inherent, essential, natural, innate

### Further reading

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “ذاتی”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

## Urdu
### Etymology

From Arabic ذاتي.

### Adjective

ذاتی • (zātī) (Hindi spelling ज़ाती)
* inherent
* natural
* innate
* original
* fundamental
* constitutional
* personal

#### Related terms

* ذات (zāt)