# داخل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː.xa.la/

#### Verb

دَاخَلَ • (dāḵala) III (non-past يُدَاخِلُ (yudāḵilu), verbal noun مُدَاخَلَة (mudāḵala) or دِخَال (diḵāl))
* (of opinions and misapprehensions) to befall, to seize, to come over
* to be familiar or intimate
* to respond, to deal with
* press someone to declare something, to confess

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of دَخَلَ (daḵala, “to enter, to go in”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː.xil/
* Rhymes: -il

#### Adjective

دَاخِل • (dāḵil) (feminine دَاخِلَة (dāḵila), masculine plural دَاخِلُونَ (dāḵilūna), feminine plural دَاخِلَات (dāḵilāt))
* active participle of دَخَلَ (daḵala)

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “داخل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

##### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː.xil/

#### Noun

دَاخِل • (dāḵil) m
* interior
* inside

##### Descendants

* → Persian: داخل
** → Bengali: দাখিল (dakhil)
** → Hindi: दाख़िल (dāxil)
** → Marathi: दाखल (dākhal)
** → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਖਲ (dākhal)
    Shahmukhi script: داخل (dāxal)
* → Ottoman Turkish: داخل (dâhil)
** → Turkish: dâhil

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “داخل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː.xi.la/
* Audio:(file)

#### Preposition

دَاخِلَ • (dāḵila)
* inside

##### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “داخل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [dɑː.ˈxil]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪ɑː.xɪ́l]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪ɑː.xɪ́l]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d̪ɑː.xɪ́l]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d̪ɔː.xíl̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d̪ɒː.xél̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d̪ɔ.χíl]

### Noun

داخِل • (dâxel)
* inside
    Antonym: بیرون (birun, “outside”)
    در داخل مرزها ― dar dâxel-e marz-hâ ― within the borders

#### Derived terms

* داخل شدن (dâxel šodan, “to enter”)
* داخل کردن (dâxel kardan, “to let in”)
* داخلی (dâxeli, “internal”)

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: দাখিল (dakhil)
* → Hindi: दाख़िल (dāxil)
* → Marathi: दाखल (dākhal)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਖਲ (dākhal)
    Shahmukhi script: داخل (dāxal)

### Preposition

داخِلِ • (dâxel-e)
* inside
    Antonym: بیرون (birun, “outside”)
    داخل کشور ― dâxel-e kešvar ― within the country

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː.xil/, [ˈdæː.xɪl]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Adjective

داخل • (dāḵel) (feminine داخلة (dāḵle), common plural داخلين (dāḵlīn))
* active participle of دخل (daḵal, “to enter”)
* interior

### Noun

داخل • (dāḵel) m
* inside, interior
    Antonym: خارج (ḵārej)
* (by extension) Israel proper

### Preposition

داخل • (dāḵel)
* inside
    Synonym: جوات (juwwāt)
    Antonyms: خارج (ḵārej), بريت (barrīt)

#### See also

* في (fi, “in, inside, at”)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian داخل (dāxil), from Arabic دَاخِل (dāḵil).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /d̪ɑː.xɪl/
* Audio (Pakistan):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪl
* Hyphenation: دا‧خِل

### Adjective

داخِل • (dāxil) (Hindi spelling दाख़िल)
* admitted, enrolled
    Antonym: خارج (xārij, “outside”)
* inside
* intruding, penetrating

#### Derived terms

* داخل کرنا (dāxil karnā, “to insert, to put in”)
* داخل ہونا (dāxil honā, “to be inside, to be inserted”)
* داخلہ (dāxila, “admission, admittance, interior”)
* داخلی (dāxili, “internal”)

### Further reading

* “داخل”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “داخل”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “داخل”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.