OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cásmhar
## Irish
### Etymology

From cás (“honour, reverence”) +‎ -mhar (adjectival suffix).

### Adjective

cásmhar (genitive singular masculine cásmhair, genitive singular feminine cásmhaire, plural cásmhara, comparative cásmhaire)
* concerned
* plaintive, pitiable
* commiserative; sympathetic [with le ‘towards’]
* thoughtful; considerate [with i ‘of’]

#### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cásmhar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cásmhar”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “cásmhar”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# Tomała
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔˈma.wa/
* Rhymes: -awa
* Syllabification: To‧ma‧ła

### Proper noun

Tomała m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Tomała f
* a female surname
# fragipan
## English
### Noun

fragipan (plural fragipans)
* A diagnostic soil horizon of the USDA soil taxonomy, an altered subsurface soil layer that restricts water flow and root penetration.

#### Derived terms

* fragixeralf
# Ubq
## Translingual
### Symbol

Ubq
* (chemistry) Systematic chemical symbol for unbiquadium.
# ܩܒܪܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Compare Akkadian 𒀍 (qabrum, “grave”), Arabic قَبْر (qabr, “grave”), Hebrew קֶבֶר (kéver, “grave”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ˈqoːraː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [ˈqo.rˤa]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ˈqav.rɑ]
* (Tyari) IPA: [ˈqaw.rɑ]

### Noun

ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (qaḇrā) m (plural ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (qaḇrē) or ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaḇrāṯā) or ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaḇrawwāṯā))
* tomb, sepulcher/sepulchre
** Matthew 27:66:
    ܘܐܵܢܝܼ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܘܢܛܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ ܠܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ، ܘܚܬܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܟܹܐܦܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ ܕܢܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ.w-anī zillhon w-nṭirhon l-qāwra, w-ḳtimlhon l-kēpa qām ʿāyne d-naṭore.So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the stone and posting the guard.
* (in the plural) cemetery
    Synonym: ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܒ݂ܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (bēṯ qḇūrē)

#### Derived terms

* ܩܒ݂ܘܼܪܵܐ (qḇūrā, “grave”)
* ܩܲܒ݂ܪܘܿܢܵܐ (qaḇrōnā)
* ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (bēṯ qaḇrē, “cemetery”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܩ ܒ ܪ related to burying; compare Akkadian 𒀍 (qabrum, “grave”), Arabic قَبْر (qabr, “grave”), Hebrew קֶבֶר (qéḇer, “grave”), Ge'ez ቀበረ (ḳäbärä, “to bury”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Edessan) IPA: [ˈqav.rɑ]
* (Eastern Syriac) IPA: [ˈqaw.rɑ]
* (Western Syriac) IPA: [ˈqɑw.ro]

#### Noun

ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ \ ܩܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ • (qaḇrā) m (plural ܩܒܪ̈ܐ (qaḇrē))
* grave, tomb, sepulcher/sepulchre
** Peshitta, Matthew 27:66:
    ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܢ ܐܙܠܘ. ܐܙܕܗܪܘ ܒܩܒܪܐ: ܘܚܬܡܘ ܟܐܦܐ ܗܝ ܥܡ ܩܣܛܘܢܪ̈ܐ.hennōn dên ʾĕzal[w], ʾezdəhar[w] bə-qaḇrā; wa-ḥəṯam[w] kēp̄ā hāy ʿam qesṭōnārē.So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the stone and posting the guard.
* mound of earth

##### Descendants

* ܒܝܬ ܩܒܪܐ (bêṯ qaḇrē)
* ܩܒܪܘܢܐ (qaḇrōnā)
* ܩܒܪܢܝܐ (qaḇrānāyā)

##### Descendants

* → Malayalam: കബ്ര (kabra)

### Etymology 2

From the root ܩ ܒ ܪ related to burying.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Edessan) IPA: [qabˈbɑ.rɑ]
* (Eastern Syriac) IPA: [qabˈbɑ.rɑ]
* (Western Syriac) IPA: [qɑˈbo.ro]

#### Noun

ܩܲܒܵܪܵܐ \ ܩܰܒ݁ܳܪܳܐ • (qabbārā) m (plural ܩܒܪܐ (qabbārē))
* heap, pile
* clew, ball of thread
* (agriculture) sheaf of corn

##### Inflection
### References

* “qbr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-02-17
* “qbr$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-02-17
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 308a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 489b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1313b–1314a

### Anagrams

* ܒܩܪܐ
* ܒܪܩܐ
* ܩܪܒܐ
# ܩܘܪܫܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qurʃɑ]

#### Noun

ܩܘܪܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
* cold, frost, iciness, chill
* colostrum

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qurrɑʃɑ]

#### Noun

ܩܘܪܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
* refrigeration

##### Inflection
### References

* “qrwš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 332b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 499a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1346a
# ܩܡܨܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qamsˤɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [qamsˤe] (plural)

### Noun

ܩܡܨܐ • (qamṣā) m (plural ܩܡܨܐ)
* locust
** 1886, Peshitta, Matthew 3.4:ܗܘ ܕܝܢ ܝܘܚܢܢ ܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܗܘܐ ܠܒܘܫܗ ܕܤܥܪܐ ܕܓܡܠܐ ܘܐܤܪ ܚܨܐ ܕܡܫܟܐ ܥܠ ܚܨܘܗܝ ܘܡܐܟܘܠܬܗ ܩܡܨܐ ܘܕܒܫܐ ܕܒܪܐ ܀John wore a garment of camel 's hair and a leather belt around his waist, and his food was locusts and wild honey
* parsnip

#### Inflection
### References

* “qmṣ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 322a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 509a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1379a
# волнар
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From волна (volna, “wool”) +‎ -ар (-ar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɔɫnar]
* Hyphenation: вол‧нар

### Noun

волнар • (volnar) m (plural волнари, feminine волнарка)
* wool merchant
* person who processes wool

#### Related terms

* волна f (volna)
* волнарница f (volnarnica)
* волнарство n (volnarstvo)

### Further reading

* “волнар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# ܩܪܒܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [qərɑːwɑː]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā), derived from the verb ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach, to be/become near”); compare also borrowed into Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).

#### Noun

ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (qrāḇā) m (plural ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (qrāḇē))
* (military) war, battle, fight
    Synonym: ܦܠܵܫܵܐ (plāšā)
    Antonyms: ܫܲܝܢܵܐ (šaynā), ܫܠܵܡܵܐ (šlāmā)
    ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ ― qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā qammāyā ― World War I
    ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ ― qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā trayyānā ― World War II

##### Derived terms

* ܐܲܣܝܼܪ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (asīr qrāḇā)
* ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (surḥān qrāḇā)
* ܩܪܵܒ݂ܬܵܢܵܐ (qrāḇtānā)
* ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (qrāḇā mḏīnāyā)
* ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (qrāḇāyā)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).

#### Noun

ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (qrāḇā) m
* verbal noun of ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach; to be/become near”)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [q(ə)rɑvɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [q(ə)rɑve] (plural)

### Etymology 1

From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).

#### Noun

ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)
* war, battle, fight
** Peshitta, Luke 21, 9.
    ܘܡܐ ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܩܪ̈ܒܐ ܘܫܓܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܕܚܠܘܢ
       When you hear about wars and uprisings, don't fear, (...)
* (military) line of battle

##### Antonyms

* ܫܝܢܐ (šaynā)

### Etymology 2

From the root ܩ ܪ ܒ related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).

#### Noun

ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)
* nearness

##### Inflection
### References

* “qrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-02-29
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 329a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 517b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1401b

### Anagrams

* ܒܩܪܐ
* ܒܪܩܐ
* ܩܒܪܐ
# ܪܘܟܟܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܪ ܟ ܟ related to softening. Compare Hebrew רִכּוּךְ (rikkûḵ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rukkɑxɑ]

### Noun

ܪܘܟܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
* softening, softness
* emollient, poultice, cataplasm, fomentation
* hoeing, harrowing
* (phonetics) spirantization, aspiration

#### Antonyms

* ܩܘܫܝܐ

### References

* “rwkk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 346a–b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 534b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1449a
# ܪܚܡܘܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From ܪܚܡܐ (rāḥmā, “friend”), from the root ܪ ܚ ܡ related to loving + the abstract noun ending -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɑħmuθɑ], [raħmuθɑ]

### Noun

ܪܚܡܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f(uncountable)
* friendship, amity
* love, kindness

#### Inflection
### References

* “rḥmw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 343a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 537b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1456b
# per capita
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin per capita (“per head”).

### Adjective

per capita (not comparable)
* Per person.
** 1998, Dru C. Gladney, “Getting Rich is Not So Glorious: Contrasting Perspectives on Prosperity Among Muslims and Han in China”, in Robert W. Hefner, editor, Market Cultures: Society and Morality in the New Asian Capitalisms‎, Westview Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 110:Donations to the mosque come from a village considered fairly poor by regional standards, with an average annual income of 300 yuan (about U.S. $100) per household. The 1982 average per capita annual income in Yongning County was substantially higher, 539 yuan according to the Population Census Office (1987:206).
* Shared equally among all individuals.

#### Related terms

* capital
* capitation

#### Translations
### Adverb

per capita (not comparable)
* Per person.
* Equally among all individuals.
# para sempre
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾɐ ˈsẽ.pɾi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾɐ ˈsẽ.pɾi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾa ˈsẽ.pɾe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ.ɾɐ ˈsẽ.pɾɨ/

### Adverb

para sempre (not comparable)
* forever (for all time, for all eternity; for an infinite amount of time)
    Synonyms: eternamente, em definitivo, definitivamente, perpetuamente

#### Derived terms

* felizes para sempre
# letão
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French letton.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /leˈtɐ̃w̃/ [leˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /lɨˈtɐ̃w̃/
* Hyphenation: le‧tão

### Adjective

letão (feminine letã, masculine plural letões, feminine plural letãs, not comparable)
* Latvian (of, from, or pertaining to Latvia)

### Noun

letão m (plural letões, feminine letã, feminine plural letãs)
* Latvian (person from Latvia)

### Noun

letão m (uncountable)
* Latvian (language)
    Synonyms: lético, leto, letonês, letoniano, (Brazil) letônio, (Portugal) letónio

#### Related terms

* Letónia, Letônia

### Further reading

* “letão”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “letão”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “letão”, in Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 2001–2025
* “letão”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “letão”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “letão”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# mozalan
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

mozalan (definite accusative mozalanı, plural mozalanlar)
* gadfly, botfly (an insect of genus Oestrus)
    Synonym: gigovun

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “mozalan” in Obastan.com.
# KPAP
## English
### Proper noun

KPAP
* (Tanzania) Initialism of Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project.
# აქლამ
## Bats
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Nakh *imkal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aklam/

### Noun

აქლამ (aklam) class dd
* camel

### References

* Ḳaḳašvili, Diana (2022) “აქლამ”, in C̣ovatušur-kartuli leksiḳoni [Bats-Georgian dictionary] (Ḳavḳasiur-kartuli leksiḳonebi; II), Tbilisi, page 17
# bajy
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Cognate with Turkish bacı, Azerbaijani bacı, etc.

### Pronunciation

IPA: [bad͡ʑi]

### Noun

bajy
* younger sister
    Synonyms: gyz dogan, aýal dogan, uýa
* term of address for younger females

### Further reading

* “bajy” in Enedilim.com
* “bajy” in Webonary.org
# Dutchie
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Dutch +‎ -ie.

#### Noun

Dutchie (plural Dutchies)
* (informal) A Dutch person.
** 2010, Bernard Jankowsky, One Man's Odyssey, page 95:Loaded now with "Bunker-C" fuel oil, we cleared Colombo harbor, bound for Amsterdam. The Dutchies were eager to get home and parties broke out all over the ship.

### Etymology 2

From Dutch angel dragon +‎ -ie.

#### Noun

Dutchie (plural Dutchies)
* (furry fandom, informal, often endearing) A Dutch angel dragon.
** 2020 December 12, u/_-Gemini-_, Reddit‎, r/furry:Personally, I think they sound like a-holes. All fandoms and communities have them. I don't know much about species crossing, but I do know that dutchies have specific-ish guidelines to making one. If you keep getting hate or have people telling you that you can't use your fursona, look into making it it's own species. I'm sure that there's some kind of process or something, but as far as I'm concerned go for it
** 2021 November 26, u/littlenoodledragon, Reddit‎, r/furry:Dutchies are just cute no matter what!
** 2024 September 1, u/No_Criticism2025, Reddit‎, r/furry:I think that would work great tbh! My sona is a wolf dragon and I’ve taken some inspo from dutchies. Their designs are really flexible to work with
# Uuq
## Translingual
### Symbol

Uuq
* (chemistry) Systematic chemical symbol for ununquadium, now named flerovium.
    Synonym: Fl
# rapsódia
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin rhapsōdia, from Ancient Greek ῥαψῳδία (rhapsōidía), from ῥάπτω (rháptō, “to stitch, to sew”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.ɐ/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.ɐ/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.ɐ/ [χapˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ/ [χapˈsɔ.d͡ʒjɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.a/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /ʁapˈsɔ.d͡ʒja/ [hapˈsɔ.d͡ʒja]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɐˈpsɔ.djɐ/ [ʁɐˈpsɔ.ðjɐ]
* Hyphenation: rap‧só‧di‧a

### Noun

rapsódia f (plural rapsódias)
* rhapsody

#### Related terms

* rapsodista
* rapsodo
* rapsódico

### Further reading

* “rapsódia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# rapsodista
## Italian
### Etymology

From rapsodia +‎ -ista.

### Noun

rapsodista m or f by sense (masculine plural rapsodisti, feminine plural rapsodiste)
* (music) rhapsodist (composer of rhapsodies)

### Further reading

* rapsodista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From rapsódia +‎ -ista.

### Noun

rapsodista m or f by sense (plural rapsodistas)
* (music) rhapsodist (composer of rhapsodies)

### Further reading

* “rapsodista”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rabsoˈdista/ [raβ̞.soˈð̞is.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: rap‧so‧dis‧ta

### Noun

rapsodista m or f by sense (plural rapsodistas)
* rhapsodist
# chʼínání-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼínání-
* second-person singular iterative of chʼí-
# chʼíjó-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼíjó-
* fourth-person singular/duoplural optative of chʼí-
# chʼídadooh-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼídadooh-
* second-person plural future of chʼí-
# ataque
## Galician
### Etymology 1

Deverbal from atacar (“to attack”).

#### Noun

ataque m (plural ataques)
* attack (an attempt to damage an opponent or enemy)
    ataque sorpresasurprise attack
* (sports) attack, offensive
* (pathology) attack (the sudden onset of a disease or condition)
* attack (an attempt to detract from the worth or credibility of someone)

##### Derived terms

* ataque cardíaco
* ataque de nervios
* ataque de pánico
* ataque ó corazón
* ciberataque
* contraataque

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ataque
* inflection of atacar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “ataque”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈta.ki/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈta.ki/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈta.ke/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈta.kɨ/
* Rhymes: -aki, -akɨ
* Hyphenation: a‧ta‧que

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from atacar.

#### Noun

ataque m (plural ataques)
* attack (an attempt to cause damage, injury to, or death of an opponent or enemy)
* attack (an attempt to detract from the worth or credibility of someone or something)
* (pathology) attack (the sudden onset of a disease or condition)
* (phonology) onset (the initial portion of a syllable)

##### Derived terms

* ataque cardíaco
* ataque de nervos
* ataque de pânico
* ciberataque
* contra-ataque

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ataque
* inflection of atacar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ “ataque”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “ataque”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈtake/ [aˈt̪a.ke]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ake
* Syllabification: a‧ta‧que

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from atacar (“to attack”).

#### Noun

ataque m (plural ataques)
* attack (an attempt to damage an opponent or enemy)
    ataque sorpresa ― surprise attack
* (sports) attack, offensive
* (pathology) attack (the sudden onset of a disease or condition)
* attack (an attempt to detract from the worth or credibility of someone)
* (phonology) onset of a syllable

##### Derived terms

* ataque al corazón
* ataque cardiaco
* ataque cardíaco
* ataque cerebrovascular
* ataque de nervios
* ataque de pánico
* ataquillo
* borde de ataque
* ciberataque
* contraataque

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ataque
* inflection of atacar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “ataque”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# chʼídaoo-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼídaoo-
* inflection of chʼí-:
** second-person plural perfective
** first-person plural optative
# chʼóo-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼóo-
* inflection of chʼí-:
** second-person duoplural perfective
** first-person duoplural optative
** third-person singular/duoplural optative
# chʼíjíí-
## Navajo
### Prefix

chʼíjíí-
* fourth-person singular/duoplural perfective of chʼí-
# Ct
## Translingual
### Symbol

Ct
* (chemistry, obsolete) Obsolete chemical symbol for celtium, now named hafnium.
    Synonyms: Hf, (obsolete) Kt

## English
### Noun

Ct (plural Cts)
* (molecular biology) Initialism of cycle threshold.
** 2022 February 6, Rick Rojas, “A positive coronavirus test, a trip home, and then a surprise win for Australia.”, in The New York Times‎:The call came late on Sunday when Chinese officials decided that Gill’s CT levels, a measure of how much viral material is detected, were within an acceptable range.
* Alternative form of Ct.
# 한ᅀᅮᆷ
## Middle Korean

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

### Etymology

See main entry.

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hánzǔm⫽

### Noun

한〮ᅀᅮᆷ〯 (hánzwǔm)
* Alternative spelling of 한〮숨〯 (hánswǔm, “sigh”).
# chʼídeeshʼoł
## Navajo
### Verb

chʼídeeshʼoł
* first-person singular future of chʼéʼeeł
* first-person singular future of chʼííłʼeeł
# chʼízhdooʼoł
## Navajo
### Verb

chʼízhdooʼoł
* fourth-person future of chʼéʼeeł
# ӄалм
## Nivkh
### Etymology

Compare Mongolian халим (xalim), ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠮᠤ (qalimu, “whale”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qalm/

### Noun

ӄалм (qalm)
* (East Sakhalin, zoology) small whale
# deesh-
## Navajo
### Etymology

From di- +‎ ee- (variant of yi-) +‎ sh-

### Prefix

deesh-
* Marks a first person singular subject of a future mode verb
    ‎deesh- + ‎yideeł (“he/she is rushing at it”) → ‎deeshdił (“I will rush at it”)
# monoSpat
## Saisiyat
### Numeral

monoSpat
* forty
# communicação
## Portuguese
### Noun

communicação f (plural communicações)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of comunicação.
# 'ae꞉em
## Saisiyat
### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *qaʀəm.

### Noun

'ae꞉em
* pangolin