OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# شبدر
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* شفدر (šafdar), شفتل (šaftal) (Xōst, Kābul)

### Etymology

Cognate to Pashto شغتل, شوتل, شوتله (“clover”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

شبدر • (šabdar)
* clover
* clubs as a suit

#### Descendants

* → Russian: шабда́р (šabdár, “Persian clover, Trifolium resupinatum”)

### References

* ↑ Schapka, Ulrich, Volk, Otto Heinrich (1979) “Ein Verzeichnis von in Afghanistan gebräuchlichen Pflanzennamen”, in Afghanistan Journal, volume 6, number 1, Nr. 370–371, page 9a
# piestrzenica
## Polish
### Etymology

From dialectal piestrzeń +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjɛs.tʂɛˈɲi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: pies‧trze‧ni‧ca

### Noun

piestrzenica f
* any fungus of the genus Gyromitra

#### Derived terms

* piestrzenica jasnożółta
* piestrzenica kasztanowata
* piestrzenica olbrzymia
* piestrzenica pośrednia
* piestrzenica tarczowata
* piestrzenica wzniesiona

### Further reading

* piestrzenica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* piestrzenica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Cosminele
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Cosminele.

### Proper noun

Cosminele
* A commune of Prahova, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Definite plural of Cosmina, from Cosmin, ultimately form Ancient Greek Κοσμᾶς (Kosmâs).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Cosminele m
* A commune of Prahova, Romania
# praktik laut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of praktik +‎ laut.

### Noun

praktik laut (plural praktik-praktik laut)
* (education) real work activities on merchant ships carried out by cadets to improve their skills

#### Alternative forms

* prala

### Further reading

* “praktik laut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# trafikverk
## Swedish
### Etymology

From trafik +‎ verk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /traˈfiːkˌvɛrk/
* Audio (Småland):(file)

### Noun

trafikverk n
* transport administration, transport authority (government agency responsible for transport)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* trafikverk in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# שביל החלב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From שְׁבִיל (sh'víl, “way”) + הֶ־ (he, “the”) + חָלָב (khaláv, “milk”); ultimately derived from a calque of Latin Via Lactea.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˌʃvil (h)eχaˈlav/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

שְׁבִיל הֶחָלָב • (shvil hekhaláv) m
* (astronomy) Milky Way (the Milky Way Galaxy, the galaxy in which Earth is located)
# -DÁ
## Navajo
### Etymology

Proto-Athabaskan *da (“sit”)

### Root

-DÁ
* to sit (singular)

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -daah | -dá | -daał | -daah | -daah |
| CONT | -daʼ | — | — | — | — |
| DIST | -daʼ | -dá | -daał | -daah | -daʼ |
| TRANS | -daah | — | -daał | -daah | -daah |
| NEUT | — | -dá | — | — | — |
| ASP | -daah | -daʼ | -daał | -daah | -daah |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

#### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÁ (sit)

### References

* Young, Robert, Morgan, William, Midgette, Sally (1992) Analytical lexicon of Navajo, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 116
# jacica
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Belarusian яціца (jacica).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaˈt͡ɕi.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: ja‧ci‧ca

### Noun

jacica f
* (colloquial) Synonym of jętka (“mayfly”)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “jeniec”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna

### Further reading

* jacica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# Migga
## Bavarian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪɡ̊ɐ/

### Noun

Migga m
* Wednesday

#### See also

Days of the week in Bavarian (layout · text) :
| Sundåg, Sunnda | Mondåg, Monda | Diensdåg/Deansdåg, Iada | Midwoch, Migga | Dunnersdåg, Pfinzda | Freidåg, Freida | Såmsdåg, Samsda |
# harapo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Derived from Old Spanish harpar (“to shred, tear”), from Old French harper; perhaps influenced by trapo (“cloth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɾapo/ [aˈɾa.po]
* Rhymes: -apo
* Syllabification: ha‧ra‧po

### Noun

harapo m (plural harapos)
* rag
    Synonyms: andrajo, mengajo, zarria
* (in the plural) garb, togs, glad rags (clothes)
* scrap

### Further reading

* “harapo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# brumma
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German brummen, from Old Saxon *brummōn, from Proto-West Germanic *brummōn.

### Verb

brumma (present brummar, preterite brummade, supine brummat, imperative brumma)
* to make a deep, humming or growling sound (of for example a bear, an engine, or a fan)
* to sing monotonously and out of tune (in a low voice)

#### Usage notes

A deep, "thick," slowly oscillating humming sound. "Growl" is included as a translation as describing a bear as humming or droning sounds off, and "brumma" is often used for bears.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Derived terms

* brumsnurra (“bullroarer”)

#### Related terms

* brum
* brummare

#### See also

* björn (“bear”)

### References

* brumma in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* brumma in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# کّابوْ
## Pattani Malay
### Etymology

Partial reduplication of کابوْ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkːa.bo/

### Noun

کّابوْ (kkabo) (Thai spelling 'กาโบ)
* beetle, especially the rhinoceros beetle
# Regieanweisung
## German
### Etymology

From Regie +‎ Anweisung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁeˈʒiːˌanvaɪ̯zʊŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Re‧gie‧an‧wei‧sung

### Noun

Regieanweisung f (genitive Regieanweisung, plural Regieanweisungen)
* (literature, theater) stage direction (instruction given to an actor that tells the actor what should be done and in what manner to do it)
    Synonym: Bühnenanweisung

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Regieanweisung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Regieanweisung” in Duden online
* “Regieanweisung”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “Regieanweisung” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# bò đỏ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

bò (“cow”) +‎ đỏ (“red”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓɔ˨˩ ʔɗɔ˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓɔ˦˩ ʔɗɔ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓɔ˨˩ ʔɗɔ˨˩˦]

### Noun

bò đỏ
* (derogatory) communist sympathizer
    Antonym: bò vàng, ba que, ngụy
* (derogatory) one who one-sidedly defends Vietnamese government policies without criticism; a Vietnamese ultranationalist
* (derogatory, especially Overseas Vietnamese) a sympathizer of left-wing ideologies and parties, including socialist and communist ones; a tankie
* (derogatory, neologism, by extension) a vatnik, an online supporter of Russia's 2022 war against Ukraine
# इसपरमूल
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɪs.pəɾ.muːl/, [ɪs.pɐɾ.muːl]

### Noun

इसपरमूल • (isparmūl) m
* the Indian birthwort (Aristolochia indica), said to be an antidote to snake poison.
# freoagh
## Manx
### Etymology

From Middle Irish fráech, from Old Irish froích, fróech.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /frəːx/

### Noun

freoagh m (genitive singular freoaie, no plural)
* heather.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 fráech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# ٹانگائل ضلع
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʈɑː.ŋɡɑːɪl zɪl.ɑː/

### Proper noun

ٹانگائل ضلع • (Tangail Zila) ? (Hindi spelling टंगाइल जिला)
* Tangail District: One of the thirteen districts in the Dhaka Division of Bangladesh
# -dá
## Asturian
### Alternative forms

* -idá, -edá

### Etymology

From Latin -tātem, accusative of -tās, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts.

### Suffix

-dá f (noun-forming suffix, plural -daes)
* -ity; -ness

#### Derived terms
## Navajo
### Stem

-dá
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -DÁ (sit) NEU -DÁ (sit)
# ماشک
## Persian
### Etymology

From ماش (mâš) +‎ ـک (-ak).

### Noun

ماشک • (mâšak)
* vetch (Vicia gen. et spp.)
# bílými
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbiːliːmɪ]

### Adjective

bílými
* instrumental plural of bílý
# ぎよ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぎよ – see the following entry. :
| 【魚ぎょ】2 | [noun] a fish [noun] Short for 魚鱗 (gyorin): fish scales [affix] fish [affix] fishlike |
(This term, ぎよ (gyo), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as ぎよ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ぎよ.) :
# 𐰆𐰑
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ud- (“to follow; to conform”). Cognate with Azerbaijani uymaq, Turkish uymak (“to match, to follow”).

### Verb

𐰆𐰑 (ud-)
* (intransitive) to follow, pursue
** 8th century CE, Tonyukuk Inscription, IIW6
    𐱃𐰺𐰑𐰆𐰾:𐰽𐰑𐰺𐰀:𐰆𐰑𐰃:𐰖𐰖𐰑𐰢𐰔tarduš:šadra:udï:yaydïmïz...pursuing them toward the shad of the Tardush.

#### Derived terms

* 𐰆𐰑𐰆 (udu, “and”)
* 𐰆𐰑𐰔 (uduz-, “to lead”)

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “ud-”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 389
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “u:d-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 38
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ud-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# هاڽير
## Malay
### Adjective

هاڽير
* Jawi spelling of hanyir‎
# ёмамс
## Erzya
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *jumams, inherited from Proto-Uralic *jama- (“to be ill ~/-> die”), whence Moksha юмамс (jumams), Northern Sami jápmit, Komi-Zyrian йомаш (jomaš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jomams/

### Verb

ёмамс • (jomams) (present ёми, past ёмась)
* to get lost, to be done
* to disappear, to vanish
    чись ёмась ― čiś jomaś ― the sun disappeared
* to perish
** 2016, Нуянь Видяз, Поладкстомо‎, page 185:Ансяк а шунжамс, а ёмамс те идемевсень лепаня чоподасонть.Anśak a šunžams, a jomams te idemevseń lepańa čopodasonť.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ёмамс”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Entry #161 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
# سقط جنین
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [sɪ́q.t̪ʰɪ d͡ʒä.níːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [séx.t̪ʰe d͡ʒæ.níːn]

### Noun

سقط جنین • (seqt-e janin)
* abortion
    Synonym: کورتاژ (kurtâž)
# Æþelheard
## Old English
### Etymology

From æþele (“noble”) and heard (“hard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ.θelˌxæ͜ɑrd/, [ˈæ.ðelˌhæ͜ɑrˠd]

### Proper noun

Æþelheard m
* a male given name
** The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    An. DCCXLI Hēr Æþelheard cing forðferde, ⁊ feng Cūþrēd tō Westseaxna rīċe, ⁊ heold XXVI wintra, ⁊ heardlīċe hē ġewann wiþ Æþelwald cing. ⁊ Cūþbriht wæs tō arċebisċeope ġehālgod, ⁊ Dunn bisċeop tō Hrofesċeastre.Year 741 In this year King Aethelhard died, and Cuthred ascended to the West Saxon throne. He held it for 26 years, and fought bravely against King Aethelwald. And Cuthbright was ordained archbishop, and Dunn ordained bishop of Rochester.

### References

* Electronic Sawyer S 1259 (Æthelheard, archbishop of Canterbury, recovers for Christ Church 4 sulungs (aratra) at Bishopsbourne, Kent, originally granted by Aldhun, confiscated by Offa, king of Mercia, and now restored as the result of a synodal judgement), Æþelheard is mentioned as "Aedilheardus" in the text section and "E∂elardus" in the old text section.
# 諾なう
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 諾
* うべ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 諾なう – see the following entry. :
| 【諾うべなう】 | [verb] to affirm [verb] to say yes; to accept, to agree, to assent Alternative spellings 宜なう, 宜う |
(This term, 諾なう, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# uzo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuzo/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: uz‧o

### Noun

uzo (accusative singular uzon, plural uzoj, accusative plural uzojn)
* use

#### Synonyms

* uzado

## Ido
### Noun

uzo (plural uzi)
* use

#### Synonyms

* uzado

## Olukumi
### Etymology

From ú- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ zó (“to dance”). Compare with Yoruba ujó, ijó, uzó, Igala ídó,. Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ú-jó, *í-jó from Proto-Edekiri *ú-jó, *í-jó.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ú.zó/

### Noun

úzó
* dance; the act of dancing
* music

#### Derived terms

* ẹnúzó (“musician”)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish uço, from Latin ōstium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈuθo/ [ˈu.θo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈuso/ [ˈu.so]
* Rhymes: -uθo
* Rhymes: -uso
* Syllabification: u‧zo

### Noun

uzo m (plural uzos)
* (obsolete) door, shutter
    Synonyms: puerta, postigo
** 1200, anonymous author, Cantar del mio Cid:Vio puertas vacías y uzos sin candados, alcándaras vacías y sin pieles y sin mantos, y sin halcones y sin azores mudados.He saw empty doors and shutters without locks, empty clotheslines with neither pelts or cloaks, nor falcons or molting goshawks.

### Further reading

“uzo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10.
# ruente
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ruˈen.te/, [ruˈɛn̪t̪ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ruˈen.te/, [ruˈɛn̪t̪e]

### Participle

ruente
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of ruēns
# لوڑ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* لوڈ (loḍ) (dialectal)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Several cognates exist in Pahari languages.”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /loː.ɽə̆/

### Noun

لوڑ • (loṛ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਲੋੜ)
* need, necessity
** 1997, بابُو جاوید گَرجاکھی [bābū jāved garjākhī], چِٹّا کاں [ciṭṭā kāṉ, White Crow], Lahore, →OCLC, page 8:اپنے آپ نوں پردے وچ لکان دی کیہ لوڑ اے؟apṇe āp nūṉ parde vicc lukāṇ dī kīh loṛ ae?What's the need to hide yourself behind a veil?

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “لوڑ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
* Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “لوڑ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
* “لوڑ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# sunami
## English
### Pronunciation

* enPR: so͞o-nä'mi, IPA: /suːˈnɑːmi/
* Rhymes: -ɑːmi

### Noun

sunami (plural sunamis or sunami)
* Nonstandard spelling of tsunami.

### Anagrams

* animus, Anusim, aumins, Musina, Usmani, Sumain, amusin', A minus, munias

## Spanish
### Noun

sunami m (plural sunamis)
* Alternative spelling of tsunami

### Further reading

* “sunami”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Yoruba
### Etymology

Borrowed from English tsunami, from Japanese 津波 (tsunami).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sù.ná.mì/

### Noun

sùnámì
* tsunami
** 2008, “Àjálù Ṣẹlẹ̀ ní Erékùṣù Solomon Islands”, in ÀKÁ ÌWÉ ORÍ ÍŃTÁNẸ́Ẹ̀TÌ ti Watchtower‎:Mo kíyè sí i pé bí òkun ṣe ń bì yìí ò dáa. Ó dájú pé àjálù sùnámì ló ń bọ̀ yìí.I noticed that the sea was moving abnormally. A tsunami was clearly on its way.
# -mattomuus
## Finnish

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Etymology

-maton +‎ -uus

### Suffix

-mattomuus (front vowel harmony variant -mättömyys, linguistic notation -mAttOmUUs)
* A deverbal suffix that, when attached to the stem of a verb, transforms the verb to a noun which means lack of activity, failure or refusal to do something. The stem is often modified in the process.
    ‎olla (“to be”) + ‎-mattomuus → ‎olemattomuus (“unbeing, nonexistence”)
    ‎juoda (“to drink”) + ‎-mattomuus → ‎juomattomuus (“(the act of) not drinking”)

#### Antonyms

* -vuus
* -minen
# Cuþbeorhtes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuːθˌbe͜orx.tes/, [ˈkuːðˌbe͜orˠx.tes]

### Proper noun

Cūþbeorhtes
* genitive singular of Cūþbeorht
# 做色
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chòe-sek
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-sek
*** Tâi-lô: tsuè-sik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoeaseg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

### Verb

做色
* (Xiamen Hokkien) to dye; to color

#### Synonyms

* 染色 (rǎnsè)
* 上色 (shàngsè)
* (Hokkien) 食色
# yudha
## Indonesian
### Noun

yudha
* Nonstandard spelling of yuda.
# obligatory
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English obligatorie, from Latin obligatōrius.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/, /ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/
* (UK) IPA: /əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Adjective

obligatory (comparative more obligatory, superlative most obligatory)
* Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory.
    an obligatory promise
** 1673, Richard Baxter, Christian Directory:[…] if he speak the words of an oath in a strange language, thinking they signify something else, or if he spake in his sleep, or deliration, or distraction, it is no oath, and so not obligatory.
** 2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 12:[I]t was something that every schoolboy of my generation almost `had' to do, as obligatory a proof of impending manliness as scrumping apples or pulling girls' pigtails.
* Requiring a matter or obligation.

#### Synonyms

* bounden
* mandatory

#### Antonyms

* optional

#### Related terms

* obligate
* obligated
* obligation
* obligational
* obligato
* obligatorily
* oblige
* obligee
* obliger
* obliging
* obligingly
* obligingness
* obligor

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Further reading

* “obligatory”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Middle English
### Adjective

obligatory
* Alternative form of obligatorie
# terwelu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦠꦿꦸꦮꦺꦭꦸ (truwélu), from Portuguese coelho. Doublet of kelinci and kuilu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tərˈwɛ.lu/
* Hyphenation: têr‧wè‧lu

### Noun

têrwèlu (plural terwelu-terwelu)
* hare
    Synonyms: kuilu, tegalan

### Further reading

* “terwelu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Hynobius
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Hynobius m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Hynobiidae – certain salamanders.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Amphibia – class; Lissamphibia – subclass; Urodela – order; Cryptobranchoidea – suborder; Hynobiidae – family; Hynobiinae – subfamily

### References

* Hynobius on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hynobius on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hynobius on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# bulay
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧lay

### Noun

bulay
* hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus)

## Crimean Tatar
### Adverb

bulay
* (Northern dialect) thus

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbulaj/ [ˈbuː.laɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -ulaj
* Syllabification: bu‧lay

### Noun

bulay (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎᜌ᜔)
* strip of palm leaf
    Synonym: (Batangas) linas
* stripping of palm leaves (for making mats, bags, baskets, etc.)
    Synonyms: (Batangas) linas, (Batangas) paglilinas
* meditation; contemplation; reflection
    Synonyms: nilay, pagninilay-nilay

#### Derived terms

* bulay-bulay
* bulay-bulayin
* bulayin
* magbulay-bulay
* pagbubulay-bulay
* pambulay

### Anagrams

* labyu, lubay
# advokat
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Internationalism. Borrowed from Russian адвокат (advokat), ultimately from Latin advocatus.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

advokat (definite accusative advokatı, plural advokatlar)
* lawyer
    Synonym: vəkil

#### Declension
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

From Latin advocatus.

### Noun

advokat
* advocate, lawyer

#### Synonyms

* abulqat

### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

## Danish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aðvoˈkad/, [æðʋoˈkʰæd̥], [æð̠˕ˠʋo̝ˈkʰæt]

### Noun

advokat c (singular definite advokaten, plural indefinite advokater)
* lawyer

#### Synonyms

* sagfører

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at.foˈkat̚/
* Rhymes: -kat̚
* Hyphenation: ad‧vo‧kat

### Etymology 1

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch advocaat, from Middle Dutch advocaet, from Latin advocātus, from the verb advocō (“to summon”).

#### Alternative forms

* adpokat (nonstandard)

#### Noun

advokat (uncommon)
* synonym of pengacara (“lawyer”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

advokat
* nonstandard form of avokad (“avocado”).

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin advocatus.

### Noun

advokat m (definite singular advokaten, indefinite plural advokater, definite plural advokatene)
* a lawyer

#### Derived terms

* advokatfirma

### References

* “advokat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin advocatus.

### Noun

advokat m (definite singular advokaten, indefinite plural advokatar, definite plural advokatane)
* a lawyer

#### Derived terms

* advokatfirma

### References

* “advokat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Latin advocātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adʋǒkaːt/
* Hyphenation: ad‧vo‧kat

### Noun

advòkāt m (Cyrillic spelling адво̀ка̄т, relational adjective advòkātskī)
* advocate, attorney, lawyer
* (expressively) lawyer
* (colloquial) a defender in a quarrel

#### Synonyms

* (Croatia): òdvjetnīk
* zastupnik

### References

* “advokat”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /advʊˈkɑːt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

advokat c
* a lawyer, an advocate, an attorney

#### Related terms

* advocera
* advokatfiskal
* advokatknep
* advokatorisk

### References

* advokat in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (8th ed., 1923)

### Anagrams

* avkodat

## Tatar
### Noun

advokat
* Latin spelling of адвокат (adwoqat)
# ἔλασμα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to strike”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /é.laz.ma/ → /ˈe.laz.ma/ → /ˈe.laz.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /é.laz.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈe.laz.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈe.laz.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.laz.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.laz.ma/

### Noun

ἔλᾰσμᾰ • (élăsmă) n (genitive ἐλᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension
* metal plate
* (medicine) general name for probes or other surgical instruments

#### Descendants

* Greek: έλασμα (élasma)
* Translingual: ⇒ Elasmopoda

### Further reading

* “ἔλασμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἔλασμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette