# Í

| Í | U+00CD, &#205; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE |
| Composition: | I [U+0049] + ◌́ [U+0301] |
| ← Ì [U+00CC] | Latin-1 Supplement | Î → [U+00CE] |

## Translingual
### Letter

Í (lower case í)
* The letter I with an acute accent.

#### See also

* (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
* (Variations of letter I): Íí Ìì Ĭĭ Îî Ǐǐ Ïï Ḯḯ Ĩĩ Įį Īī Ỉỉ Ȉȉ Ȋȋ Ịị Ḭḭ Ɨɨɨ̆ ᵻ ᶖ İi Iı ɪ Ｉｉ ﬁ ﬃ IJij Ĳĳ
* (Letters with acute or double acute): Áá Ắắ Ấấ Ǻǻ Ćć Ḉḉ Éé Ếế Ǵǵ Íí Ḯḯ Ḱḱ Ĺĺ Ḿḿ Ńń Óó Őő Ớớ Ṍṍ Ǿǿ Ṕṕ Ŕŕ Śś Úú Űű Ứứ Ẃẃ Ýý Źź Ǽǽ

## Catalan
### Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)
* a letter I, marked to show stress

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) lletres; A a (À à), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ï ï), J j, K k, L l (L·L l·l), M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊiː/
* Rhymes: -ʊiː
* Homophones: ið, í, ý

### Letter

Í (lower case í)
* The eleventh letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme): IPA: [ˈiː]
* (letter name): IPA: [ˈiː]

### Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)
* The sixteenth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called í and written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iː/

### Letter

Í (upper case Í)
* The twelfth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) bókstafur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Þ þ, Æ æ, Ö ö

## Irish
### Etymology

From a derivative of Proto-Celtic *īwos (“yew”) (compare Old Irish eó (“shaft; yew-tree”) and Welsh yw (“yews”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHw- (“yew”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iː/
* Homophones: aoi, í, íoth (Cois Fharraige), ithe (Cois Fharraige), oíche, uí, Uí

### Proper noun

Í m (genitive Í)
* Iona (island in the Inner Hebrides)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Í
vocative
a Í
genitive
Í
dative
Í
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an tÍ
genitive
an Í
dative
leis an Í don Í :

#### Synonyms

* Í Cholm Cille
* Oileán Í

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Watson, W. J., The History of the Celtic Place-names of Scotland. Reprinted with an introduction by Simon Taylor, Birlinn, Edinburgh, 2004. →ISBN, pp. 87–90.

## Karakalpak
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme): IPA: /ɯ/

### Letter

Í (lower case ı, Cyrillic letter Ы)
* The eleventh letter of the Karakalpak alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, B b, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ǵ ǵ, H h, X x, Í ı, I i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, W w, Y y, Z z, Sh sh, C c, Ch ch

## Navajo
### Letter

Í (lower case í)
* A variant of i representing an /i/ with a high tone (/i˥/)

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a (Á á, Ą ą, Ą́ ą́), B b, Ch ch, Chʼ chʼ, D d, Dl dl, Dz dz, E e (É é, Ę ę, Ę́ ę́), G g, Gh gh, H h, Hw hw, X x, I i (Í í, Į į, Į́ į́), J j, K k, Kʼ kʼ, Kw kw, ʼ, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n (Ń ń), O o (Ó ó, Ǫ ǫ, Ǫ́ ǫ́), S s, Sh sh, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Tł tł, Tłʼ tłʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, W w, Y y, Z z, Zh zh

## Noon
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i̘/

### Letter

Í (lower case í)
* A letter of the Noon alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Old Irish
### Etymology

From a derivative of Proto-Celtic *iwos (“yew”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiː/

### Proper noun

Í f (genitive Íae)
* Iona (an island in Inner Hebrides, Scotland).
** c. 808, Félire Oengusso, March 22; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:Failbe ánle Íae.Failbe, hero of Iona.
** c. 697-900, Cáin Adomnáin, published in Cáin Adamnáin: an old-Irish treatise on the law of Adamnan (1905, Oxford University Press), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer, §28
    Is ead in-so forus Cána Adomná[i]n Iae.This is the enactment of the Law of Adomnán of Iona.

#### Inflection

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

#### Descendants

* Middle Irish: Í
** Irish: Í
** Scottish Gaelic: Ì
* → Latin: Ioua
** → English: Iona

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 Í”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈi/
* The syllable with this letter is always stressed.

### Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)
* the letter I with an acute accent

## Saanich
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əj/, /ɑj/

### Letter

Í
* The twelfth letter of the Saanich alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A, Á, Ⱥ, B, C, Ć, Ȼ, D, E, H, I, Í, J, K, Ꝁ, Ꝃ, ₭, Ḵ, Ḱ, L, Ƚ, M, N, Ṉ, O, P, Q, S, Ś, T, Ⱦ, Ṯ, Ŧ, U, W, W̱, X, X̱, Y, Z, s, ¸

## Slovene
### Etymology 1

Letter I with acute ◌́ to signify long stressed vowel.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA: /ˈíː/, /ˈìː/, [ˈîː], [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ́ː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̂ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /ī/
* (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA: /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
* (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA: [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯gi ī] (dou̯gi i)
* (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA: [ˈdo̞ːu̯ɡi ˈiː], SNPT: [dō̭lgi í]
* (Most Littoral and Rovte dialects, part of Upper Carniolan dialects) IPA: [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯ɣi ī]
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.
* Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
* Hyphenation: Í
* Homophone: í (tonal and non-tonal)

#### Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)
* Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on I.

### Etymology 2

Letter I with acute ◌́ to signify stressed vowel.

#### Pronunciation

| North Pohorje–Remšnik dialect | – |
| Mežica dialect | – |
| Jaun Valley dialect | – |
| Ebriach dialect | – |
| Rosen Valley dialect | – |
| Gail Valley dialect | – |
| Resian dialect | IPA: [ˈi], SNPT (Logar transcription): [iː] |
| Soča dialect | – |
| Torre Valley dialect | – |
| Natisone Valley dialect | – |
| Brda dialect | – |
| Karst dialect | – |
| Istrian dialect | – |
| Inner carniolan dialect | – |
| Tolmin dialect | – |
| Cerkno dialect | – |
| Poljane dialect | – |
| Škofja Loka dialect | – |
| Črni Vrh dialect | – |
| Horjul dialect | – |
| Upper Carniolan dialect | – |
| Selca dialect | – |
| Lower Carniolan dialect | – |
| North White Carniolan dialect | – |
| South White Carniolan dialect | – |
| Čabranka dialect | – |
| Kostel dialect | – |
| Mixed Kočevje subdialects | – |
| Central Savinja dialect | – |
| Upper Savinja dialect | – |
| Central Styrian dialect | – |
| South Pohorje dialect | – |
| Kozje–Bizeljsko dialect | – |
| Lower Sava Valley dialect | – |
| Prekmurje dialect | – |
| Slovenian Hills dialect | – |
| Prlekija dialect | – |
| Haloze dialect | – |

#### Letter

Í (upper case, lower case í)
* Additional letter, used to denote the stress on I.

#### See also

* I
* Ï
* Ì

### References

* Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja, →ISBN
* Steenwijk, Han (1994) Ortografia resiana = Tö jošt rozajanskë pïsanjë (overall work in Italian and Slovene), Padua: CLEUP

## Spanish
### Letter

Í
* A letter of the Latin alphabet representing an accented vowel /i/; uppercase version of í.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) letra; A a (Á á), B b, C c, D d, E e (É é), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o (Ó ó), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme): IPA: /ˈɪ/

### Letter

Í (lower case í)
* The letter I, marked for its short vocalic pronunciation when in a stressed final syllable of a polysyllabic word.