OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zabrus
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζαβρός (zabrós, “voracious”).

### Proper noun

Zabrus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Carabidae – ground beetles.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Coleoptera – order; Adephaga – suborder; Carabidae – family; Harpalinae – subfamily; Pterostichitae – supertribe; Zabrini – tribe; Zabrina – subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): See Zabrus on WikispeciesWikispecies for species.

#### Descendants

* → Italian: zabro

### References

* Zabrus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Zabrus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Zabrus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Zabrus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
# coït
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French coit, cohit, borrowed from Latin coitus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.it/, (dated) /kɔ.i/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

coït m (plural coïts)
* sexual intercourse
    Synonyms: pénétration, rapport sexuel

#### Derived terms

* coïtarche
* coït interrompu

### Further reading

* “coït”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Üzeyir
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic عُزَيْر (ʕuzayr).

### Proper noun

Üzeyir (definite accusative Üzeyiri, plural Üzeyirlər)
* a male given name
# two-body problems
## English
### Noun

two-body problems
* plural of two-body problem
# nevö
## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French neveu, from Old French neveu, from Latin nepōs, nepōtem, from Proto-Italic *nepōts, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *népōts.

### Noun

nevö c
* (somewhat formal) nephew (fraternal or sororal nephew)

#### Hyponyms

* brorson (“fraternal nephew”)
* systerson (“sororal nephew”)

#### See also

* niece

### Further reading

* nevö in Svensk ordbok.
* nevö in Nationalencyklopedin (needs an authorization fee).
# apostrophieren
## German
### Etymology

From Apostroph +‎ -ieren, since the first half of the 18th c.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apostʁoˈfiːʁen/
* Hyphenation: apo‧s‧t‧ro‧phie‧ren, apo‧stro‧phie‧ren
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

apostrophieren (weak, third-person singular present apostrophiert, past tense apostrophierte, past participle apostrophiert, auxiliary haben)
* (rare) to apostrophize (use an apostrophe)
* (transitive, educated speech) to refer, in various ways:
** to call, to title [with als (+ usually dative) ‘as someone’]
    Synonyms: benennen, bezeichnen
    Dein Plan lässt sich treffend als Hirngespinnst apostrophieren.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
** to address, to approach (a person, especially in a ceremonious manner)
    Synonyms: anreden, ansprechen
    »Na du Schussel!« so apostrophierte sie ihn noch nie.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
** to refer, to make reference
    Synonyms: Bezug nehmen, sich beziehen

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Apostrophieren
* Apostrophierung

### Further reading

* “apostrophieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “apostrophieren” in Duden online
* “apostrophieren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# annta
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* unnta

### Etymology

From Old Irish intiu. Cognates include Irish iontu and Manx ayndoo.

### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /ˈɔ̃ʊ̃n̪ˠt̪(ə)/, [ˈʊ̃ũn̪ˠt̪(ə)]
* (Harris) IPA: /ˈãũn̪ˠt̪ə/
* (Uist, Skye, Wester Ross, Sutherland) IPA: /ˈũːn̪ˠd̪ə/
* (Barra) IPA: [ˈũːn̪ˠd̪ʌ]

### Pronoun

annta
* third-person plural of an: in them

#### Inflection
### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 220
* 1 2 Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh, page 161
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 120
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 182
# Hutmacherinnen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhuːtˌmaxəʁɪnən]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Hut‧ma‧che‧rin‧nen

### Noun

Hutmacherinnen
* plural of Hutmacherin
# הגיע
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(h)iˈɡia(ʕ)/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

הִגִּיעַ • (higía) (hif'il construction)
* to arrive, to get, to reach
    הִגַּעְתֶּם לְשָׁם? ― higatém l'shám? ― Have you gotten there?
** Passover Haggadah:
    […] עַד שֶׁבָּאוּ תַלְמִידֵיהֶם וְאָמְרוּ לָהֶם: "רַבּוֹתֵינוּ, הִגִּיעַ זְמַן קְרִיאַת שְׁמַע שֶׁל שַׁחֲרִית!" […] 'ad shebá'u talmideihém v'am'rú lahém: "rabotéinu, higía' z'mán k'ri'át sh'má' shel shakharít!" […] ʿaḏ šebbā́ʾū ṯalmīḏēhem wəʾāmərū lāhem: "rabbōṯḗnū, higgī́aʿ zəman qərīʾaṯ šəmaʿ šel šaḥărīṯ!" […] until their students came and said to them: “Our teachers, the time has arrived for the morning recital of the Shema!”
* to be deserved, to serve someone right
    אני לא חושב שזה מגיע לי. ― aní lo khoshév she-zé magía li ― I don't think I deserve this.
    מה עשיתי שזה מגיע לי? ― ma asíti she-zé magía li? ― What did I do to (lit. that I) deserve this?

#### Usage notes

* Hebrew הִגִּיעַ is typically used with לְ־ (l'-, “to”) or ־ָה (-a, “-ward”, dative case), similar to הָלַךְ (halákh, “to walk, to go”): “הלך/הגיע למדינה”, ‎ “הלך/הגיע לבית” (or “הלך/הגיע הביתה”). This contrasts with English arrive or be: “be/arrive in a country”, “be/arrive at home” (or “be/arrive home”).

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Rare in Modern Hebrew.

#### Derived terms

* הגיע עד פת לחם
# turbulență
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French turbulence.

### Noun

turbulență f (uncountable)
* turbulence

#### Related terms

* turbulent
# úklad
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal of ukládat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuːklat]

### Noun

úklad m inan
* (dated, often in plural) plot, intrigue
    Synonyms: nástraha, pikle, intrika, pleticha

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “úklad”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “úklad”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “úklad”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# five o'clock
## English
### Noun

five o'clock (uncountable)
* (In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the sixth hour of the day; 5:00 a.m. (05:00).
    The breakfast buffet opens at five o'clock (= "The breakfast buffet opens at 5:00 a.m.").
* (Only in the 12-hour clock) The start of the eighteenth hour of the day; 5:00 p.m. (17:00).
    The next train comes at five o'clock (= "The next train comes at 17:00").
* (informal) A position behind and slightly to the right (horizontal clock orientation) (from the location of the 5 mark on a clock face)
    We've got a bogey at five o'clock.

#### Derived terms

* five o’clock shadow
* it's five o'clock somewhere
# pepparrot
## Swedish
### Etymology

peppar +‎ rot

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

pepparrot c
* horseradish (condiment)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* pepparrot in Svensk ordbok.
# old wives' tale
## English
### Etymology

In this context, the word “wives” means “women” and not “married women,” retaining the original sense of Old English wīf, which meant “woman” as well as “wife”. The phrase could be a reformation of Old English ealdra cwēna spell or a calque of Latin anīlis fābula, both literally “old women’s story.”

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

old wives' tale (plural old wives' tales)
* A supposed truth that has been passed down by word of mouth
* A rumour, myth or superstition; something which is almost certainly untrue, despite acceptance by many.
    Synonym: anility
** 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 253:According to the old wives' tales that are related about this race of genii who inhabit Iceland and its vicinity, they have a political form of government modelled after the same pattern as that which the inhabitants themselves are under.

#### See also

* old wife
* urban legend
* urban myth
# 보호관찰
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 保護 (“protection”) + 觀察 (“observation; supervision”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [po̞βo̞ɡwa̠ɲt͡ɕʰa̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [보호관찰]

### Noun

보호관찰 • (bohogwanchal) (hanja 保護觀察)
* (law) probation
# छोकरा
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* छोहरा (chohrā) — regional, Western Hindi

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *छोक्कर (chŏkkara) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Related to छोरा (chorā) and dialectal छोहरा (chohrā). Cognate with Bengali ছোকরা (chōkra) and Gujarati છોકરો (chokro).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃʰoːk.ɾɑː/, [t͡ʃʰoːk.ɾäː]

### Noun

छोकरा • (chokrā) m (feminine छोकरी)
* dude
* lad, laddie
* chap
* (slang) young boy

#### Descendants

* → English: chokra

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chōkara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# juelgos
## Spanish
### Noun

juelgos
* plural of juelgo
# homoäktenskap
## Swedish
### Noun

homoäktenskap n
* gay marriage

#### Declension
### Further reading

* homoäktenskap in Svensk ordbok.
# 瘐死
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǔsǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˇ ㄙˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^5$ sei$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǔsǐ [Phonetic: yúsǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˇ ㄙˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǔsǐh
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^3$-ssŭ$^3$
*** Yale: yǔ-sž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeusyy
*** Palladius: юйсы (jujsy)
*** Sinological IPA : /y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^5$ sei$^2$
*** Yale: yúh séi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^5$ sei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^5$ séi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː¹³ sei̯³⁵/

### Verb

瘐死
* to die in prison (due to cold, hunger or illness)
# taskbar
## English
### Etymology

From task +‎ bar.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

taskbar (plural taskbars)
* (graphical user interface) A bar on a computer desktop used to launch and monitor applications.
** 2005, Preston Gralla, Windows XP Power Hound: Teach Yourself New Tricks, page 179:You can download Google's deskbar for free […] It automatically installs itself as a toolbar on the Windows XP taskbar, but you have to turn it on by right-clicking the taskbar and choosing Toolbars → Google Deskbar.

#### See also

* taskbar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# 人兒
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rénr, rén'ér
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊㄦ, ㄖㄣˊ ㄦˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rénr
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rénr
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: rénr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rel
*** Palladius: жэньр (žɛnʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐəɻ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rén'ér
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄦˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rén-ér
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$-êrh$^2$
*** Yale: rén-ér
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renerl
*** Palladius: жэньэр (žɛnʹer)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵/

### Noun

人兒
* Diminutive of 人 (rén, “human; person”).
** 1940, “永遠的微笑”, performed by 周璇:
       xīn shàng dì rén'ér, yǒu xiào dì liǎnpáng [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1979, “翠湖寒”, performed by 鄧麗君:
       rén'ér tā, rén'ér tā shìfǒu yīrán [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2003, “最怕別離”, 瓊瑤 (lyrics), performed by 刘盼:
       rén'ér yuǎnqù, shānshānshuǐshuǐ lù jǐ chóng [Pinyin]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** (Mandarin) Erhua form of 人 (rén, “human; person”).

#### Derived terms

* 木頭人兒 / 木头人儿 (mùtourénr)
* 美人兒 / 美人儿 (měirénr)
# ọwẹ
## Yoruba
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̀.wɛ̀/

### Noun

ọ̀wẹ̀
* a cooperative group for manual labor where members take turns assisting each other, typically for agricultural or construction work
    Táyé bẹ̀ wọ́n ní ọ̀wẹ̀ lórí iṣẹ́ ìkọ́lé ẹ̀. ― Taye asked for their cooperation for his construction project.

#### Derived terms

* Ajàbíọ̀wẹ̀ (“given name”)
* Ọlọ́wẹ̀ (“given name”)

### See also

* èsúsú
* àjọ
* àáró
# degët
## Albanian
### Noun

degët
* definite nominative/accusative plural of degë
# great-grandchild
## English
### Alternative forms

* great grandchild, greatgrandchild

### Etymology

From great- +‎ grandchild.

### Noun

great-grandchild (plural great-grandchildren)
* The child (son or daughter) of one's grandchild.
** 2017 February 10, Maureen O'Hare, “Great-grandmother cycles 10,000 miles – and she’s not stopping”, in CNN‎:She’s now a great-grandmother with three sons, a grandson and two great-grandchildren.

#### Usage notes

Additional instances of "great-" can be prepended to the term, each indicating one further generation of descent. For large numbers of generations a number can be substituted, for example, "fourth great-grandchild", "four-greats grandchild" or "four-times-great-grandchild".

#### Synonyms

* great-grandkid (informal)

#### Hyponyms

* great-granddaughter
* great-grandson

#### Related terms

* child
* grand
* grandchild
* granddaughter
* grandfather
* grandmother
* grandparent
* grandson
* great-grandfather
* great-grandmother
* great-grandparent

#### Translations
### See also

* kin
* kinfolk
* relative
# begrava
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish begrava, from Middle Low German begrāven, from Proto-Germanic *bigrabaną. Equivalent to be- +‎ gräva.

### Verb

begrava (present begraver, preterite begravde or begrov, supine begravt, imperative begrav)
* to bury; to perform a burial
    Synonym: (less common) jordfästa
* to bury; to hide or conceal; to cover with earth or large quantities of earth or snow
* to bury; to put an end to

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Related terms

* begravning

### Further reading

* begrava in Svensk ordbok.
# Cộng hoà Nhân dân Trung Hoa
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa

### Etymology

cộng hoà (“republic”) +‎ nhân dân (“people”) +‎ Trung Hoa (“China”), calque of Mandarin 中華人民共和國 / 中华人民共和国 (Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó, Trung Hoa Nhân dân Cộng hoà quốc).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ hwaː˨˩ ɲən˧˧ zən˧˧ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧ hwaː˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ hwaː˦˩ ɲəŋ˧˧ jəŋ˧˧ ʈʊwŋ͡m˧˧ hwaː˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˨˩˨ waː˨˩ ɲəŋ˧˧ jəŋ˧˧ ʈʊwŋ͡m˧˧ waː˧˧]

### Proper noun

Cộng hoà Nhân dân Trung Hoa • (共和人民中華)
* the People's Republic of China

### See also

* Trung Quốc
* Tàu
# o co kaman
## Polish
### Etymology

A humorous alteration of o co chodzi by substituting chodzi with its literal English translation of come on.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ‿ˈt͡sɔ ˈka.man/
* Syllabification: o‿co ka‧man

### Phrase

o co kaman?
* (idiomatic, slang) what gives?, what's the problem?, what's the big idea? (used when the speaker wants to express their incomprehension or bewilderment at a situation)
    Synonym: o co chodzi

### Further reading

* o co kaman in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# জহামাল
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* জহামলা (zohamola)

### Etymology

From জহা (zoha, “joha rice, a kind of aromatic rice”) +‎ মল (mol, “feces”) +‎ -আ (-a).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɔ.ɦa.mal/

### Noun

জহামাল • (zohamal)
* large Indian civet (Viverra zibetha)
* civet (family Viverridae)
# 假釋放
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 假 | 釋 | 放 |

### Noun

假釋放 • (gaseokbang) (hangeul 가석방)
* hanja form of 가석방 (“parole”)
# Differenz
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Differenz f (genitive Differenz, plural Differenzen)
* (mathematics or general) difference
    Synonym: Unterschied

#### Related terms

* different

### Further reading

* “Differenz” in Duden online
* “Differenz” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# オリーブ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 阿列布 (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French olive.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) オリーブ [òríꜜìbù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [o̞ɾʲiːbɯ̟]

### Noun

オリーブ • (orību)
* an olive (fruit)
# Seltenerdmetall
## German
### Etymology

From Seltenerde +‎ Metall.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɛltn̩ˌʔeːɐ̯tmeˌtal]
* Hyphenation: Sel‧ten‧erd‧me‧tall

### Noun

Seltenerdmetall n (strong, genitive Seltenerdmetalls, plural Seltenerdmetalle)
* rare earth metal

#### Hyponyms

* Cer, Dysprosium, Erbium, Europium, Gadolinium, Holmium, Lanthan, Lutetium
* Neodym, Praseodym, Promethium, Samarium, Scandium, Terbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Yttrium

### Further reading

* “Seltenerdmetall” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Seltenerdmetall” in Duden online
# godkänna
## Swedish
### Etymology

god +‎ känna. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk godkjenna

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

godkänna (present godkänner, preterite godkände, supine godkänt, imperative godkänn)
* to pass (give a passing grade)
    Läraren godkände elevenThe teacher passed the student
    Eleven fick godkäntThe student received a passing grade
* to approve
    Socialnämnden skall antingen godkänna avtalet eller vägra godkänna det.The social welfare board shall either approve the contract or refuse to approve it.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Antonyms

* underkänna

#### Related terms

* godkänd

### Further reading

* godkänna in Svensk ordbok.
# 字爿
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): cê-bèng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi$^5$ be$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lī-pêng / lī-pûiⁿ / jī-pêng
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: cê-bèng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(p-)}$βɛiŋ⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zi$^5$ be$^2$
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cī-bá̤ⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si²¹ pe¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-pêng
*** Tâi-lô: lī-pîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lixpeeng
*** IPA (Taipei): /li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-pûiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: lī-puînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lixpvuii
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī-pêng
*** Tâi-lô: jī-pîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jixpeeng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Tainan): /d͡zi³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

### Noun

字爿
* (Eastern Min, Southern Min, Chinese linguistics) component (of a Chinese character; usually the 部首)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 偏旁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 偏旁兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 偏旁, 偏旁兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 偏旁兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 偏旁兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 偏旁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 偏旁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yichuan | 偏旁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 偏旁兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 偏旁, 偏旁兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 偏旁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 偏旁兒, 邊旁兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 偏旁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 偏旁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 偏旁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 偏旁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 邊旁 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 偏旁 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 偏旁 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 偏旁 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 偏旁 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 偏旁 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 偏旁兒 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 字爿 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 偏旁 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 字爿 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 字爿 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 偏旁 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Danyang | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 邊旁 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 邊旁 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 偏旁 |

#### Derived terms

* 人字爿
* 口字爿
* 土字爿
* 女字爿
* 子字爿
* 山字爿
* 弓字爿
* 日字爿
* 月字爿
* 木字爿
* 欠字爿
* 殳字爿
* 火字爿
* 目字爿
* 石字爿
* 祈字爿
* 禾字爿
* 米字爿
* 絲字爿 / 丝字爿
* 耳字爿
* 舟字爿
* 蟲字爿 / 虫字爿
* 衣字爿
* 言字爿
* 貝字爿 / 贝字爿
* 足字爿
* 車字爿 / 车字爿
* 酉字爿
* 金字爿
* 隹字爿
* 食字爿
* 馬字爿 / 马字爿
* 骨字爿
* 魚字爿 / 鱼字爿
* 麥字爿 / 麦字爿

#### See also

* 部首 (bùshǒu)
# 劃鼠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): uêh$^8$ ce$^2$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: uêh$^8$ ce$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ue̍h tshṳ́
*** Sinological IPA : /ueʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰɯ⁵²/

### Noun

劃鼠
* (～魚) (Teochew) a species of catfish
** 1883, Adele Marion Fielde, “窟”, in A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, page 327:
       zi$^2$ coh$^4$ uêh$^8$ ce$^2$ si$^6$ do$^1$$^{[SIC]}$ kug$^4$ dêng$^3$ liah$^8$ gai$^5$. [Peng'im]
       These bull-heads were caught in a pool.
** 廣東潮州歌冊《百魚歌》
       uêh$^8$ ce$^2$ sên$^1$ lai$^5$ cui$^3$ u$^6$ ciu$^1$ [Peng'im]
       the catfish is born with whiskers on its mouth

### Notes

* ↑ Identified in a 2004 Fisheries Science & Technology 《水产科技》 article as Clarias fuscus.
# iuxtapono
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* jūxtāpōnō

### Etymology

iūxtā (“next to”) +‎ pōnō (“I put, place, lay”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /i̯uːk.staːˈpoː.noː/, [i̯uːks̠t̪äːˈpoːnoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /juk.staˈpo.no/, [jukst̪äˈpɔːno]

### Verb

iūxtāpōnō (present infinitive iūxtāpōnere, perfect active iūxtāposuī, supine iūxtāpositum); third conjugation
* (Medieval Latin) I place side by side, I put next to each other, I juxtapose

#### Derived terms

* iūxtāpositiō

#### Descendants

* → French: juxtaposer
** → English: juxtapose
* → German: juxtaponieren
* → Italian: giustapporre
* → Portuguese: justapor
* → Spanish: yuxtaponer
# shocking
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈʃɑkɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒkɪŋ

### Adjective

shocking (comparative more shocking, superlative most shocking)
* Inspiring shock; startling.
* Unusually obscene or lewd.
* (colloquial) Extremely bad.
    What a shocking calamity!

#### Synonyms

See Thesaurus:surprising

#### Derived terms

* shockingly
* shocking pink

#### Translations
### Verb

shocking
* present participle and gerund of shock

### Noun

shocking (plural shockings)
* The application of an electric shock.
** 2005, Will Tuttle, The World Peace Diet:We terrorize millions of vulnerable and defenseless animals daily with painful shockings, beatings, brandings, […]

### Anagrams

* Hockings, chokings

## Romanian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shocking.

### Adjective

shocking m or f or n (indeclinable)
* shocking
# 𢁟

| 𢁟 | U+2205F, &#139359; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2205F |
| ← 𢁞 [U+2205E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𢁠 → [U+22060] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𢁟 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+3, 6 strokes, composition ⿱夕巾)

#### Derived characters

* 𢄾, 𦥱, 𢄚, 𰯓

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 329, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 730, character 15
* Unihan data for U+2205F

## Chinese

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.
* For pronunciation and definitions of 𢁟 – see 帝 (“God of Heaven; emperor; sovereign; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 帝).