OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manaweg
## Welsh
### Etymology

Manaw (“(Isle of) Man”) +‎ -eg.

### Proper noun

Manaweg f
* Manx (language)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “Manaweg”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “Manaweg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# обојен
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒbojen/
* Hyphenation: о‧бо‧јен

### Adjective

о̀бојен (Latin spelling òbojen, definite о̀бојенӣ)
* colored, painted, tinged

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “обојен”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# obojen
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒbojen/
* Hyphenation: o‧bo‧jen

### Adjective

òbojen (Cyrillic spelling о̀бојен, definite òbojenī)
* colored, painted, tinged

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “obojen”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# industrijski
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* (adjective) IPA: /indǔstriːjskiː/
* (adverb) IPA: /indǔstriːjski/
* Hyphenation: in‧dus‧trij‧ski

### Adjective

indùstrījskī (Cyrillic spelling инду̀стрӣјскӣ)
* (relational) industry; industrial

#### Further reading

* “industrijski”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

### Adverb

indùstrījski (Cyrillic spelling инду̀стрӣјски)
* industrially

#### Further reading

* “industrijski”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# tónggōng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

tónggōng (Zhuyin ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄥ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 童工
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 同工
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 桐宮 / 桐宫
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 彤宮 / 彤宫
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 同功
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 彤弓
# tragédie
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtraɡɛːdɪjɛ]

### Noun

tragédie f
* (drama) tragedy
    Antonym: komedie

#### Related terms

* tragéd m
* tragický

## French
### Etymology

From Old French tragedie, a borrowing from Latin tragoedia, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τραγῳδία (tragōidía, “epic play, tragedy”), from τράγος (trágos, “male goat”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”), a reference to the goat-satyrs of the theatrical plays of the Dorians.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁa.ʒe.di/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -i
* Homophone: tragédies

### Noun

tragédie f (countable and uncountable, plural tragédies)
* (theater, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) tragedy
    Coordinate terms: comédie, tragicomédie
* tragedy (tragic event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury)

#### Related terms

* tragique

#### Descendants

* → Turkish: trajedi, tragedya
* → Persian: تراژدی (terâžedi)

### Further reading

* “tragédie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# zosterem
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /zoːsˈteː.rem/, [d̪͡z̪oːs̠ˈt̪eːrɛ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡zosˈte.rem/, [d̪͡z̪osˈt̪ɛːrem]

### Noun

zōstērem
* accusative singular of zōstēr
# poczta
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian posta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔt͡ʂ.ta/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈpɔt͡ʂ.ta]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂta
* Syllabification: pocz‧ta

### Noun

poczta f (related adjective pocztowy)
* mail (material conveyed by postal services)
* post (organization that delivers mail)
* post office (place (building, office, shop, or counter) concerned with the business of delivering letters, post, or mail, and selling stamps, etc.)
* (Przemyśl) money collection on the third day of a wedding reception

#### Derived terms

* poczta pantoflowa
* pocztówka

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: по́шта (póšta)
* → Kashubian: pòczta
* → Lithuanian: paštas
* → Russian: по́чта (póčta)
** → Abkhaz: аԥошьҭа (apošta)
** → Azerbaijani: poçt
** → Armenian: փոշտ (pʻošt)
** → Chamalal: поч (poč)
** → Ingush: пошт (pošt)
** → Georgian: ფოშტა (pošṭa), ფოჩტა (počṭa)
** → Kazakh: пошта (poşta)
** → Kildin Sami: пошта (pošta)
** → Kyrgyz: почта (pocta)
** → Romanian: poștă
** → Turkmen: poçta
** → Uyghur: پوچتا (pochta)
** → Uzbek: pochta
** → Yakut: буоста (buosta)
** → Yakut: почта (pocta)
* → Ukrainian: по́шта (póšta)

### Further reading

* poczta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* poczta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1899) “poczta”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 243
# Kliger
## English
### Proper noun

Kliger
* A surname
** 2025 February 2, Vittoria Elliott, “The Young, Inexperienced Engineers Aiding Elon Musk’s Government Takeover”, in WIRED‎, archived from the original on 2025-02-02:The engineers are Akash Bobba, Edward Coristine, Luke Farritor, Gautier Cole Killian, Gavin Kliger, and Ethan Shaotran.
# どう致しまして
## Japanese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.
* Kanji in this term
* 致
* いた Grade: S
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) どー・いたしまして [dóꜜò ìtáshímáꜜshìtè] (Atamadaka + Nakadaka – [1]-[4])
* IPA: [do̞ː ita̠ɕima̠ɕi̥te̞]

### Phrase

どう致(いた)しまして • (dō itashimashite)
* you're welcome, my pleasure, no problem

#### Usage notes

* Used only when the speaker did something to be thanked. For a mutually beneficial action such as selling and buying, こちらこそありがとうございます (kochira koso arigatō gozaimasu) etc. is used.
# north wind
## English
### Alternative forms

* northwind

### Etymology

From Old English norþwind, corresponding to north (originally an adverb) + wind. Compare Dutch noordwind, German Nordwind.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈnoɹθ wɪnd/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈnɔːθ wɪnd/

### Noun

north wind (plural north winds)
* A wind blowing from the north.

#### Usage notes

* North winds, taken collectively, are frequently treated as a single entity, with a definite article — the north wind, and even often personified as the North Wind.

#### Coordinate terms

* south wind (southwind), east wind (eastwind), west wind (westwind), nor'easter, norther

#### Related terms

* northerly
# アキラ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of アキラ – see the following entry. :
| 【あきら】 | [proper noun] 章, 亮, 彬, 彰, 徹, 旭, 明, 昭, 晃, 輝, 瑛: a male given name [proper noun] 陽, 晶: a unisex given name Alternative spellings 章, 亮, 彬, 彰, 徹, 旭, 明, 昭, 晃, 輝, 瑛, 陽, 晶 |
(This term, アキラ (akira), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ferroelectricity
## English
### Etymology

From ferro- +‎ electricity.

### Noun

ferroelectricity (uncountable)
* (physics) The electric polarization of a substance (spontaneous presence of a dipole moment) that is analogous to ferromagnetism

#### Derived terms

* antiferroelectricity
* magnetoferroelectricity

#### Related terms

* ferroelectric
# Van de Graaff generator
## English
### Etymology

Invented by Robert J. Van de Graaff (1901–1967), American physicist.

### Noun

Van de Graaff generator (plural Van de Graaff generators)
* (physics) A device in which an electric charge is built up on a large spherical electrode by means of a rapidly moving belt.
    Synonym: (ellipsis) Van de Graaff

#### Related terms

* Van de Graaff accelerator

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Van de Graaff generator on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# 𤝞

| 𤝞 | U+2475E, &#149342; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2475E |
| ← 𤝝 [U+2475D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𤝟 → [U+2475F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𤝞 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, composition ⿰犭术)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 709, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1339, character 3
* Unihan data for U+2475E

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chù (chu$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chù
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^4$
*** Yale: chù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuh
*** Palladius: чу (ču)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/

### Definitions

𤝞
* name of a kind of beast
* Alternative form of 䟣 (chù)

## Middle Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *k-ɟɔːt (“squirrel”).

### Noun

𤝞 (chuọt) (classifier con)
* mouse

#### Descendants

* Vietnamese: chuột (𤝞, “rat; mouse”)

## Vietnamese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, chuột): semantic 犭 (“canine”) + phonetic 术 (thuật).

### Han character

𤝞: Nôm readings: chuột
* chữ Nôm form of chuột (“rat; mouse”).

### References

* ↑ Nguyễn (2014).
* ↑ Nguyễn et al. (2009).
* ↑ Trần (2004).
* ↑ Bonet (1899).
* ↑ Génibrel (1898).
* ↑ Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
# drsných
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdr̩sniːx]

### Adjective

drsných
* genitive/locative plural of drsný
# Guaiatecas cypress
## English
### Noun

Guaiatecas cypress (plural Guaiatecas cypresses)
* Pilgerodendron uviferum, a conifer of Southern Chile.
# ご苦労様でした
## Japanese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.
Kanji in this term :
| 苦 | 労 | 様 |
| く Grade: 3 | ろう Grade: 4 | さま Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spellings
* ご苦勞樣でした (kyūjitai) ご苦労さまでした 御苦労様でした

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ごくろーさまでした [gòkúꜜròòsàmà dèshìtà] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɡo̞kɯ̟ɾo̞ːsa̠ma̠ de̞ɕi̥ta̠]

### Phrase

ご苦(く)労(ろう)様(さま)でした • (go-kurō-sama deshita)
* I appreciate your efforts, thank you very much, good work

#### Synonyms

* お疲(つか)れ様(さま)でした (o-tsukare-sama deshita)
# ܬܚܘܝܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Derived from the verb ܡܲܚܘܹܐ (maḥwē, “to show, demonstrate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [tax.wiːθɑː]

### Noun

ܬܲܚܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (taḥwīṯā) f sg (plural ܬܲܚܘܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (taḥwyāṯē))
* example, sample, specimen, extract
    ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܚܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܕܸܡܵܐ ܠܡܲܒܘܼܠܹܐ ܠܒܹܝܬ݂ ܒܘܼܚܪܵܢܵܐ.āsyā šqīl lēh taḥwīṯā d-dimmā lmabūlē l-bēṯ buḥrānā.The doctor took a blood sample to be taken to a laboratory.

#### Derived terms

* ܬܲܚܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (taḥwīṯāˀīṯ)
# fujas
## Portuguese
### Verb

fujas
* second-person singular present subjunctive of fugir

## Spanish
### Verb

fujas
* second-person singular present subjunctive of fugir
# atonally
## English
### Etymology

From atonal +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

atonally (comparative more atonally, superlative most atonally)
* In an atonal manner; without tone.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* alloyant
# การเหยียบ
## Thai
### Etymology

การ (gaan) +‎ เหยียบ (yìiap).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | การเหยียบ k ā r e h y ī y ɓ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | กาน-เหฺยียบ k ā n – e h ̥ y ī y ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | gaan-yìiap |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | kan-yiap |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kaːn˧.jia̯p̚˨˩/ |

### Noun

การเหยียบ • (gaan-yìiap)
* abstract noun of เหยียบ (yìiap)
# beunghar
## Sundanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɨŋ.har/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

beunghar (Sundanese script ᮘᮩᮀᮠᮁ)
* rich
# mesin tik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

mesin (“machine”) +‎ tik (“type”), calque of English typewriter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˌsin ˈtik/, [məˌsɪn ˈt̪ɪk̚]

### Noun

mesin tik (plural mesin-mesin tik)
* typewriter
    Synonym: mesin taip (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

### Further reading

* “mesin tik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Etymology

mesin (“machine”) +‎ tik (“type”)

### Noun

mesin tik
* typewriter

## Sundanese
### Etymology

mesin (“machine”) +‎ tik (“type”)

### Noun

mesin tik (Sundanese script ᮙᮨᮞᮤᮔ᮪ ᮒᮤᮊ᮪)
* typewriter
# atonais
## Portuguese
### Adjective

atonais
* plural of atonal
# tropus
## Czech
### Etymology

Derived from Latin tropus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtropus]

### Noun

tropus m inan
* trope (figure of speech)

#### See also

* řečnická figura
* obrat

### Further reading

* “tropus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tropus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tropus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a turn, way, manner, style, a trope or figure of speech, a mode in music, a mode or mood in logic”).

### Noun

tropus m (genitive tropī); second declension
* a figurative use of a word, a trope (postAug. for trānslātiō, verbōrum immūtātiō)
* a way of singing, a song

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* *tropō (Vulgar Latin)

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: trop
* → English: trope (see there for further descendants)
* → French: trope
** → Romanian: trop
* → German: Tropus, Trope
* → Hungarian: trópus
* → Italian: tropo
* → Norwegian Bokmål: trope
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: trope
* → Portuguese: tropo
* → Spanish: tropo

### References

* “tropus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "tropus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* tropus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# aventalzinho
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From avental +‎ -zinho.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.vẽˌtawˈzĩ.ɲu/ [a.vẽˌtaʊ̯ˈzĩ.j̃u]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.vẽˌtawˈzĩ.ɲu/ [a.vẽˌtaʊ̯ˈzĩ.j̃u]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.vẽˌtawˈzi.ɲo/ [a.vẽˌtaʊ̯ˈzi.ɲo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˌtalˈzi.ɲu/ [ɐ.vẽˌtaɫˈzi.ɲu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˌtalˈzi.ɲu/ [ɐ.vẽˌtaɫˈzi.ɲu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bẽˌtalˈzi.ɲu/ [ɐ.βẽˌtaɫˈzi.ɲu]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.vẽˌta.liˈzi.ɲu/

### Noun

aventalzinho m (plural aventalzinhos)
* diminutive of avental
# burglar
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from British Medieval Latin burglātor, from Old French burgeor (“burglar”), from Medieval Latin burgātor (“burglar”), from burgō (“to commit burglary”), from Late Latin burgus (“fortified town”), probably from Frankish *burg (“fortress”), from Proto-Germanic *burgz, *burgiją (“borough, watch-tower”). The -l- may have been inserted under influence from Latin latro (“thief”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɜːɡlə(ɹ)/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈbɝɡlɚ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)ɡlə(ɹ)

### Noun

burglar (plural burglars)
* A person who breaks in to premises with the intent of committing theft.
    The burglar made off with a large diamond from the museum.
** 2010, Louis De Bernières, Notwithstanding, →ISBN, page 82:In the village itself his lionheartedness had been a legend ever since he had brained a burglar with a number seven iron, and the jury in Guildford had, despite the clear direction of the judge, resolutely declined to convict him for the use of unnecessary force.
** 2017 June 23, Max Byrd, “A Trip to Southern Italy to Shed Light on a Family Scandal”, in The New York Times‎:There’s good reason to worry. In an earlier memoir, “Five-Finger Discount,” Stapinski recreated the terrifying world of swindlers, embezzlers, burglars and mobster wannabes who made up her extended Jersey City family.

#### Synonyms

* burglarizer (rare)
* housebreaker

#### Derived terms

* antiburglar
* burglar alarm
* burglar bar
* burglaree
* burglarious
* burglarize, burglarise
* burglarous
* burglarously
* burglarproof
* burglary
* burgle
* cat burglar
* cat-burglar
* gin burglar
* time burglar
* turd burglar

#### Translations
### Verb

burglar (third-person singular simple present burglars, present participle burglaring, simple past and past participle burglared)
* (transitive, intransitive) A person who commits burglary.
** 1901, Emma Orczy, The Robbery in Phillimore Terrace:The latter, with another constable, remained to watch the burglared premises both back and front, […]

### See also

* robber
* thief
# postýlka
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* postélka (dated)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpostiːlka]

### Noun

postýlka f (diminutive postýlečka)
* diminutive of postel

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “postýlka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “postýlka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “postýlka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# mesin
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈmɛ.zin]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈmə.zin]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈme.zin]

### Verb

mesin
* inflection of mesar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Finnish
### Noun

mesin
* instructive plural of mesi

## Hausa
### Etymology

Borrowed from English mason.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /méː.sìn/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [méː.sɪ̀ŋ]

### Noun

mēsìn m (plural mēsinōnī)
* mason

## Iban
### Etymology

Borrowed from English machine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məsin/

### Noun

mesin
* machine

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch machine, from French machine, from Middle French machine, from Latin māchina, from Doric Greek μᾱχανᾱ́ (mākhanā́). Not inherited from Malay mesin, which is from English machine.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məˈsin/ [məˈsin]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: me‧sin

### Noun

mesin (plural mesin-mesin)
* machine
* engine

#### Synonyms

* enjin
* perkakas
* pesawat

#### Derived terms

* bermesin
* memesinkan
* permesinan

#### Compounds

* mesin pencari
* mesin telusur
* mesin tulis

#### Related terms

* masinis

### Further reading

* “mesin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

mesin
* Romanization of ꦩꦼꦱꦶꦤ꧀

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* mesen (nonstandard)

### Etymology

From English machine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mesin/
* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: [ˈmesɪn], [ˈmesen]
* Rhymes: -in

### Noun

mesin (Jawi spelling ميسين, plural mesin-mesin, informal 1st possessive mesinku, 2nd possessive mesinmu, 3rd possessive mesinnya)
* machine

### Further reading

* “mesin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Sundanese
### Noun

mesin (Sundanese script ᮙᮨᮞᮤᮔ᮪)
* machine

#### Derived terms

* mesin tik (“typewriter”)
* mesin téang (“search engine”)
# ᮙᮨᮞᮤᮔ᮪
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮙᮨᮞᮤᮔ᮪ • (mesin)
* Sundanese spelling of mesin‎
# trở
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕəː˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈəː˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈəː˨˩˦]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *p-ləh, from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Bulo Stieng pləːh. This is the Central-Southern form, now widely used in written Vietnamese. Doublet of giở in modern written Vietnamese.
Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese blở in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).

#### Alternative forms

* (Northern Vietnam, inland dialects, now widely used) giở
* (Northern Vietnam, coastal dialects, probably obsolete) lở

#### Verb

trở • (把, 呂, 𫶷, 𧿨, 𠭤, 𪠭, 𪩁, 與)
* to turn, to change
    trở người ― to turn one's body (during sleep)

##### Derived terms

* tráo trở
* trăn trở
* trở bệnh
* trở cờ
* trở dạ
* trở giọng
* trở lại
* trở lên
* trở lui
* trở mặt
* trở nên
* trở quẻ
* trở tay
* trở thành
* trở trời
* trở về
* trở xuống

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From etym 1?”)

#### Noun

trở
* (dialectal) funeral rite
    Synonym: tang

### Etymology 3
#### Romanization

trở
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 阻

##### Derived terms

* biến trở
* cách trở
* cản trở
* điện trở
* hiểm trở
* ngáng trở
* ngăn trở
* nhiệt trở
* quang trở
* tổng trở
* trở kháng
* trở lực
* trở ngại
# auteuses
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.tøz/
* Hyphenation: au‧euses
* Rhymes: -øz

### Noun

auteuses f
* plural of auteuse
# raimei
## Japanese
### Romanization

raimei
* Rōmaji transcription of らいめい
# くわんとう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くわんとう – see the following entry. :
| 【関東かんとう】 | [proper noun] Short for 関東地方 (Kantō-chihō): A geographical region in eastern Japan that includes the capital city of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures [proper noun] (historical) the area east of 逢坂の関 (Ōsaka-no-seki, “tollgate of Ōsaka-yama”) or later, east of 箱根の関 (Hakone-no-seki, “tollgate of Mount Hakone”) [proper noun] (archaic) the area to the east of 函谷関 (Kankoku-kan, “Hangu Pass”) [proper noun] (archaic) the area to the east of 山海関 (Sankai-kan, “Shanhai Pass”) [proper noun] a surname [noun] (historical, colloquial) the shogunate |
(This term, くわんとう (kwantou), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# Gedanensis
## Latin
### Etymology

Gedanum (“Gdańsk, Danzig”) +‎ -ēnsis (“of or from”)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡe.daˈnen.sis/, [ɡɛd̪äˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒe.daˈnen.sis/, [d͡ʒed̪äˈnɛnsis]

### Adjective

Gedanēnsis (neuter Gedanēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective
* of or from Gdańsk/Danzig

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.
# perde
## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

perde
* plural of perd

## Chavacano
### Etymology

Inherited from Spanish perder (“to lose”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾˈde/, [peɾˈd̪e]
* Hyphenation: per‧de

### Verb

perdé
* to lose

#### Conjugation
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛʁd/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

perde
* first/third-person singular present subjunctive of perdre

## Galician
### Verb

perde
* inflection of perder:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Verb

perde
* third-person singular present indicative of perdere

### Anagrams

* prede

## Ladin
### Alternative forms

* perder

### Etymology

From Latin perdō.

### Verb

perde
* To lose

#### Conjugation

* Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

## Latin
### Verb

perde
* second-person singular present active imperative of perdō

## Louisiana Creole
### Etymology

From French perdre (“to lose”), compare Haitian Creole pèdi.

### Verb

perde
* to lose

### References

* Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales

## Middle English
### Interjection

perde
* Alternative form of parde

## Norman
### Alternative forms

* pèrdre (Jersey)

### Etymology

From Old French perdre, from Latin perdō, perdere.

### Verb

perde
* (Guernsey) to lose

## Piedmontese
### Etymology

From Latin perdō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɛrde/

### Verb

perde
* to lose

## Portuguese
### Verb

perde
* inflection of perder:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish پرده (perde), from Persian پرده (parda).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pæɾˈde/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

perde (definite accusative perdeyi, plural perdeler)
* curtain
* purdah
* (theater) act; a division of a theatrical performance.
* (biology) web; fold of tissue connecting the toes of certain birds, or of other animals.
# Kansa
## English
### Etymology

From a Siouan ethnonym; related to Kansas and Arkansas, see the latter for more information.

### Proper noun

Kansa
* A Native American people who used to inhabit parts of Kansas.
* Their Dhegihan Siouan language.

#### Synonyms

* Kaw

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Kansa terms

### References

* ↑ William Bright, Native American Placenames of the United States →ISBN, page 47 (citing personal communication with Robert Rankin)

### Anagrams

* Sanka, kanas, nakas

## Japanese
### Romanization

Kansa
* Rōmaji transcription of かんさ