OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 鱀

| 鱀 | U+9C40, &#40000; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C40 |
| ← 鰿 [U+9C3F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鱁 → [U+9C41] |
| 鱀 | U+2FA0B, &#195083; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2FA0B |
| ← 鬒 [U+2FA0A] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 鳽 → [U+2FA0C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鱀 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 日山弓田火 (AUNWF), four-corner 7133$_6$, composition ⿱既魚)
* baiji, as in 白鱀.

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1477, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46452
* Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 42
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4710, character 18
* Unihan data for U+9C40
* Unihan data for U+2FA0B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 溉 | *kɯːds, *kɯds |
| 槩 | *kɯːds |
| 概 | *kɯːds |
| 摡 | *kɯːds, *qʰɯds |
| 慨 | *kʰɯːds |
| 嘅 | *kʰɯːds |
| 穊 | *krɯds |
| 暨 | *ɡrɯds, *kɯds, *krɯd |
| 鱀 | *ɡrɯds, *ɡɯs |
| 塈 | *ɡrɯds, *qʰɯds |
| 既 | *kɯds |
| 旡 | *kɯds |
| 蔇 | *kɯds |
| 炁 | *kʰɯds |
| 櫭 | *ɡrad |
| 曁 | *kɯd |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jì (ji$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gei$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jì
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^4$
*** Yale: jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^6$
*** Yale: geih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: gjijH, giH
Rime :
| Character | 鱀 | 鱀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 其冀切 | 渠記切 |
| Baxter | gjijH | giH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡiɪ$^H$/ | /ɡɨ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡi$^H$/ | /ɡɨ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡjɪ$^H$/ | /ɡie$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /gi$^H$/ | /gɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡi$^H$/ | /ɡiə$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡi$^H$/ | /ɡĭə$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /gi$^H$/ | /gi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jì | jì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gei$^6$ | gei$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯds/, /*ɡɯs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鱀 | 鱀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 5818 | 5820 |
| Phonetic component | 旡 | 旡 |
| Rime group | 隊 | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 臮 | 忌 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡrɯds/ | /*ɡɯs/ |
| Notes | 其由具校改 | |

### Definitions

鱀
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) finless porpoise

#### Synonyms

* 鱁／𱈏 (zhú)

#### Compounds

* 白鱀豚 / 白𬶨豚 (báijìtún)

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05996
# παννύχιος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* πάννυχος (pánnukhos)

### Etymology

From παν- (pan-, “all”) +‎ νύξ (núx, “night”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pan.ný.kʰi.os/ → /panˈny.çi.os/ → /paˈni.çi.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pan.ný.kʰi.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /panˈny.kʰi.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /panˈny.çi.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /panˈny.çi.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /paˈni.çi.os/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ύ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

παννύχῐος • (pannúkhĭos) m or f (neuter παννύχῐον); second declension
* all-night

#### Related terms

* παννυχίς (pannukhís)

### Further reading

* “παννύχιος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* παννύχιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* παννύχιος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “παννύχιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# lici
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Lycius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈli.si]

### Adjective

lici (feminine lícia, masculine plural licis, feminine plural lícies)
* Lycian (of, from or relating to Lycia)

### Noun

lici m (plural licis, feminine lícia)
* Lycian (native or inhabitant of Lycia) (male or of unspecified gender)

### Noun

lici m (uncountable)
* Lycian (language)

#### Related terms

* Lícia

### Further reading

* “lici”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “lici” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Mapudungun
### Noun

lici (Raguileo spelling)
* milk

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈli.t͡ɕi/
* Rhymes: -it͡ɕi
* Syllabification: li‧ci

### Adjective

lici
* virile nominative/vocative plural of lity

## Slovene
### Noun

lici
* inflection of lice:
** nominative/accusative dual
** instrumental plural

## Welsh
### Verb

lici (not mutable)
* Alternative form of leici
# 頭がいい
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 頭
* あたま Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 頭がいい – see the following entry. :
| 【頭あたまが良よい】 | [adjective] (idiomatic) bright, intelligent, sharp Alternative spellings 頭がよい, あたまがいい |
(This term, 頭がいい, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食
## Chinese

| | | wampee | tree | hill myna; myna | | hold in mouth; bite; (Cant.) no/not | familiar; skilled; ripefamiliar; skilled; ripe; done; cooked | hold in mouth; bite; (Cant.) no/not | eat; food; to feedeat; food; to feed; animal feed |
| trad. (黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食) | trad. (黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食) | 黃皮 | 樹 | 鷯哥 | —— | 唔 | 熟 | 唔 | 食 |
| simp. (黄皮树鹩哥——唔熟唔食) | simp. (黄皮树鹩哥——唔熟唔食) | 黄皮 | 树 | 鹩哥 | —— | 唔 | 熟 | 唔 | 食 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 | 黃皮樹了哥——唔熟唔食／黄皮树了哥——唔熟唔食 |
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "黄皮树鹩哥——唔熟唔食".)

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): wong$^4$ pei$^{4-2}$ syu$^6$ liu$^{5-1}$ go$^1$, m$^4$ suk$^6$ m$^4$ sik$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wong$^4$ pei$^{4-2}$ syu$^6$ liu$^{5-1}$ go$^1$, m$^4$ suk$^6$ m$^4$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: wòhng péi syuh līu gō, m̀h suhk m̀h sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wong$^4$ pei$^{4-2}$ sy$^6$ liu$^{5-1}$ go$^1$, m$^4$ suk$^9$ m$^4$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wong$^4$ péi$^{4-2}$ xu$^6$ liu$^{5-1}$ go$^1$, m$^4$ sug$^6$ m$^4$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔːŋ²¹ pʰei̯²¹⁻³⁵ syː²² liːu̯¹³⁻⁵⁵ kɔː⁵⁵ m̩²¹ sʊk̚² m̩²¹ sɪk̚²/

### Idiom

黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食
* (Cantonese) to take advantage of people one is closely acquainted with

#### Synonyms

* (Huicheng dialect) 黃皮樹鷯哥——無熟無食／黄皮树鹩哥——无熟无食
# איגרוף
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* אִגְרוּף (defective spelling)

### Etymology

Denominal from אֶגְרוֹף (egróf).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /iɡˈʁuf/

### Noun

איגרוף / אִגְרוּף • (igrúf) m (plural indefinite איגרופים / אִגְרוּפִים, singular construct איגרוף / אִגְרוּף־, plural construct איגרופי / אִגְרוּפֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* boxing (a sport where two opponents punch each other with gloved fists)

#### Derived terms

* איגרוף תאילנדי / אִגְרוּף תַּיְלַנְדִּי m (igrúf tailandí)
* כפפת איגרוף / כִּפְפַת אִגְרוּף f (kiffát igrúf)
* קרב איגרוף / קְרַב אִגְרוּף m (krav igrúf)

#### References

* “אגרוף” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

#### Further reading

* איגרוף on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# lící
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈliːt͡siː]

### Noun

lící f
* inflection of líc:
** instrumental singular
** genitive plural
# seuneu
## Sundanese
### Noun

seuneu (Sundanese script ᮞᮩᮔᮩ)
* fire
# Hora
## English
### Proper noun

Hora (plural Horae)
* (especially in plural) A goddess of the seasons; one of the Horae.

### Anagrams

* Haro, Hoar, ROAH, haor, haro, hoar, oh ar

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦora]

### Proper noun

Hora m anim (female equivalent Horová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Hora”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Romanian
### Etymology

From horă.

### Proper noun

Hora m (genitive/dative lui Hora)
* a surname

### References

* Iordan, Iorgu (1983) Dicționar al numelor de familie românești [A Dictionary of Romanian Family Names]‎, Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică

## Slovak
### Etymology

From hora (“mountain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɔra]

### Proper noun

Hora m pers (female equivalent Horová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Hora”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Aphaereta
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέτης (aphairétēs, “depriver, thief”), from Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō, “to take away, to deprive of”).

### Proper noun

Aphaereta f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Braconidae – certain braconid wasps.

### See also

* Aphaereta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Aphaereta on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# 鴔

| 鴔 | U+9D14, &#40212; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D14 |
| ← 鴓 [U+9D13] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴕 → [U+9D15] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴔 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹人竹日火 (HOHAF), four-corner 2772$_7$, composition ⿰乏鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1485, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46773
* Dae Jaweon: page 2016, character 37
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4620, character 5
* Unihan data for U+9D14

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 砭 | *prom, *proms |
| 貶 | *promʔ |
| 窆 | *proms |
| 泛 | *pʰoms, *bob |
| 姂 | *pʰoms, *bob, *kpʰob |
| 䒦 | *pʰom, *pʰoms |
| 柉 | *bom |
| 覂 | *poŋʔ |
| 眨 | *sproːb |
| 鴔 | *brub |
| 乏 | *bob |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fú (fu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fú
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fú
*** Wade–Giles: fu$^2$
*** Yale: fú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
*** Palladius: фу (fu)
*** Sinological IPA : /fu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^6$
*** Yale: fuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚²/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*brub/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2851 |
| Phonetic component | 乏 |
| Rime group | 緝 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*brub/ |

### Definitions

鴔
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative name for 鷑鳩／𱊢鸠 (“a small black bird”).
* Used in 鵖鴔／𱉝𫛡 (bìfú).
# צנה
## Hebrew
### Noun

צִנָּה • (tsiná) f (plural indefinite צִנּוֹת)
* hook, barb
* shield, buckler

#### See also

* צן

### References

* H6793 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# lɨcɨ
## Pumpokol
### Noun

lɨcɨ
* devil
# seukeut
## Sundanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɨ.kɨt/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

seukeut (Sundanese script ᮞᮩᮊᮩᮒ᮪)
* sharp
    Antonyms: mentud, mintul
# 黄皮树鹩哥——唔熟唔食
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 黄皮树鹩哥——唔熟唔食 – see 黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食 (“to take advantage of people one is closely acquainted with”). (This term is the simplified form of 黃皮樹鷯哥——唔熟唔食).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# xae
## Lhao Vo
### Etymology

Cognate with Burmese ဆံ (hcam).

### Noun

xae
* hair (of the head).

### References

* Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).
# beaker
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English bekyr, biker, from Old Norse bikarr (“cup”), from Old Saxon bikeri (“cup”), from Proto-West Germanic *bikārī, from Late Latin bīcārium (“wine vat, jug”), of disputed origin. Possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “earthenware jug, wine jar”), or from Latin bacarium (“wine vat, vase”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Bieker (“mug, cup, beaker”), Dutch beker (“beaker, cup”), German Becher (“beaker, cup, goblet”), Danish bæger (“beaker”), Italian bicchiere (“cup, glass (for drink)”). Doublet of pitcher.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈbiːkə(ɹ)/
* (US) IPA: /ˈbiːkɚ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːkə(ɹ)

### Noun

beaker (plural beakers)
* A flat-bottomed vessel, with a lip, used as a laboratory container.
* A drinking vessel without a handle, sometimes for the use of children.
* A mug.
* (slang, Antarctica) A scientist.
** 2008, Kim Stanley Robinson, Antarctica, page 52:[…] at every meal break he shambled into the galley black-fingered and smelling of engine-grease and concrete floors, to contemplate over his meal the beakers at their round tables chatting away, completely oblivious […]

#### Hyponyms

* (drinking vessel without a handle): glass (2nd definition), tumbler

#### Derived terms

* beakerful
* beaker people, beaker folk
* fleaker

#### Descendants

* → Irish: bíocar
* → Welsh: bicer

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* breake, e-brake, rebake
# 鴤

| 鴤 | U+9D24, &#40228; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D24 |
| ← 鴣 [U+9D23] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴥 → [U+9D25] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴤 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹火竹水卜 (HFHEY), composition ⿰鳥冬)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1487, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46816
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4625, character 7
* Unihan data for U+9D24

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 疼 | *dɯːŋ, *duːŋ |
| 冬 | *tuːŋ |
| 苳 | *tuːŋ |
| 笗 | *tuːŋ |
| 炵 | *tʰuːŋ, *duːŋ |
| 佟 | *duːŋ |
| 鼕 | *duːŋ |
| 鉖 | *duːŋ |
| 終 | *tjuŋ |
| 螽 | *tjuŋ |
| 鼨 | *tjuŋ |
| 柊 | *tjuŋ |
| 鴤 | *tjuŋ |
| 泈 | *tjuŋ |
| 蔠 | *tjuŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhōng (zhong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhong
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^1$
*** Yale: jūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jong
*** Palladius: чжун (čžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsyuwng
Rime :
| Character | 鴤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (2) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職戎切 |
| Baxter | tsyuwng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨuŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕiuŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕiuŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cuwŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiuŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭuŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯uŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhōng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zung$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjuŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2432 |
| Phonetic component | 冬 |
| Rime group | 終 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 終 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjuŋ/ |

### Definitions

鴤
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of waterbird
# curette
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French curette, from curer (“to clean out, scrape out”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kjʊˈɹɛt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

curette (plural curettes)
* (medicine, dentistry) A hand-held surgical instrument, often with a scoop or hook at its tip, used for cleaning or debriding biological tissue.
** 2008, Cecilia Gorrel, Small Animal Dentistry‎, Elsevier (Saunders), page 223:Curettes are used for the subgingival removal of dental deposits and for root planing. They can also be used supragingivally. The working tip of a curette is more slender than that of a scaler.
** 2019, Shannon Withycombe, Lost: Miscarriage in Nineteenth-Century America, Rutgers University Press, unnumbered page:Beginning in the 1880s, the curette quickly became the popular choice for those doctors on the lookout for instrumental aid in cases of pregnancy loss.
** 2020, Yu Matsumoto, 10: Bone Curette Handle for Improved Bone Removal in Endoscopic Ear Surgery, Seiji Kakehata, Tsukasa Ito, Daisuke Yamauchi (editors), Innovations in Endoscopic Ear Surgery, Springer, page 86,
    Curettes with an octagonal-shaped shaft are readily available and widely distributed in Japan.

#### Derived terms

* curetter
* microcurette

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

curette (third-person singular simple present curettes, present participle curetting, simple past and past participle curetted)
* (transitive, medicine) To scrape with a curette.

#### Translations
## French
### Noun

curette f (plural curettes)
* curette

### Further reading

* “curette”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# in-universe
## English
### Adjective

in-universe (not comparable)
* Referring to a perspective or view from the context of a fictional world, in contrast to a perspective from the real world.
    Synonyms: intradiegetic, diegetic, Watsonian
    Antonyms: out-of-universe, extradiegetic, Doylist
    Referring to Lord Voldemort as the most feared person in the world is an in-universe classification in the Harry Potter series.
** 2017, Jordan Erica Webber, Daniel Griliopoulos, “On utilitarianism: BioWare's baddies”, in Ten Things Video Games can Teach Us‎, Little, Brown Book Group, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 243:And in Mass Effect 2, you can find a secret dossier on the synthetic Geth sniper called Legion, which was created solely to preserve its species. This dossier shows that this apparently serious Geth spends a lot of processing time playing video games — ranging from playing as a Level 612 Ardat-Yakshi Necromancer in Galaxy of Fantasy, an in-universe MMO with over eleven billion players, to being a max-scoring sniper in Code of Honor: Medal of Duty.
** 2019, Monica Louzon, “Mara Jade, Frontier Woman”, in Melanie A. Marotta, editor, Women's Space, Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 29:The Star Wars novels, comics, video games, television series, and radio shows created between 1977 and 2012 all constitute an original Expanded Universe (EU) of in-universe history and lore set within the same transmedia franchise.

#### See also

* canon
* subjunctivity
# пташка
## Russian
### Etymology

пта́ха (ptáxa) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈptaʂkə]

### Noun

пта́шка • (ptáška) f anim (genitive пта́шки, nominative plural пта́шки, genitive plural пта́шек, diminutive пта́шечка)
* diminutive of пта́ха (ptáxa): birdie, little bird
    Synonyms: пти́ца (ptíca), пти́чка (ptíčka)

#### Synonyms

* птах (ptax) (dated), пта́ха (ptáxa)

#### Derived terms
##### Phrases

* ра́нняя пта́шка f anim (ránnjaja ptáška)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈptaʃkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пта́шка • (ptáška) f animal (genitive пта́шки, nominative plural пташки́, genitive plural пташо́к, diminutive пташа́тко)
* diminutive of птах (ptax, “bird, birdie”).

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пташка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# ᮞᮩᮊᮩᮒ᮪
## Sundanese
### Adjective

ᮞᮩᮊᮩᮒ᮪ • (seukeut)
* Sundanese spelling of seukeut‎
# Parinarium
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Parinarium
* Synonym of Parinari (“plant genus”)
# daung
## Lhao Vo
### Etymology

Cognate with Burmese တောင် (taung, “arm; cubit”) as in Burmese အတောင် (a.taung, “wings; feather”).

### Noun

daung
* wing

### References

* Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).
# 鴹

| 鴹 | U+9D39, &#40249; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D39 |
| ← 鴸 [U+9D38] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴺 → [U+9D3A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴹 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿手竹日火 (TQHAF), composition ⿰羊鳥)

#### Derived characters

* 𫕿

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1488, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46866
* Dae Jaweon: page 2019, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4632, character 4
* Unihan data for U+9D39

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 样 | *ʔslaːŋ, *laŋ |
| 佯 | *zlaŋ, *laŋ |
| 詳 | *ljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 洋 | *ljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 翔 | *ljaŋ |
| 庠 | *ljaŋ |
| 祥 | *ljaŋ |
| 痒 | *ljaŋ, *laŋʔ |
| 姜 | *klaŋ |
| 羌 | *kʰlaŋ |
| 蜣 | *kʰlaŋ |
| 猐 | *kʰlaŋ |
| 唴 | *kʰlaŋs |
| 羊 | *laŋ |
| 徉 | *laŋ |
| 烊 | *laŋ |
| 蛘 | *laŋ, *laŋʔ |
| 眻 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 鴹 | *laŋ |
| 恙 | *laŋs |
| 羕 | *laŋs |
| 樣 | *laŋs |
| 漾 | *laŋs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rén, yáng (ren$^2$, yang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ, ㄧㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rén
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rén
*** Wade–Giles: jên$^2$
*** Yale: rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ren
*** Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐən³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
*** Wade–Giles: yang$^2$
*** Yale: yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
*** Palladius: ян (jan)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: yang
Rime :
| Character | 鴹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與章切 |
| Baxter | yang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /iaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭaŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | joeng$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14544 |
| Phonetic component | 羊 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 陽 |
| Old Chinese | /*laŋ/ |
| Notes | 商羊分化字 |

### Definitions

鴹
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a mythical bird which can create heavy rain
# ptyxis
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin ptyxis, from Ancient Greek πτύξις (ptúxis, “a folding”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɪksɪs/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)

### Noun

ptyxis (countable and uncountable, plural ptyxes)
* (botany) The way in which an individual leaf is folded in the bud.

#### Usage notes

The arrangement of several leaves is called vernation or prefoliation.
# mangostins
## English
### Noun

mangostins
* plural of mangostin
# microkernel
## English
### Etymology

From micro- +‎ kernel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

microkernel (plural microkernels)
* (operating systems) A minimal operating system kernel offering basic mechanisms rather than abstract services.
    Coordinate term: unikernel
** 2008, Trent Jaeger, Operating System Security, Morgan & Claypool Publishers, →ISBN, page 95:In the 1980s, microkernel systems emerged. Microkernel systems were similar to security kernels in that they aimed for minimal functionality in the kernel, but microkernel systems focused on providing system abstractions for building complete systems more easily and more efficiently, rather than more securely.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* microkernel on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Ciugud
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Ciugud.

### Proper noun

Ciugud
* A village and commune of Alba, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Fügüd.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ciugud m
* A commune of Alba, Romania
* A village in Ciugud, Alba, Romania
# lao"
## Lhao Vo
### Etymology

Cognate with Burmese လင့် (lang., “to wait for”).

### Verb

lao"
* to wait; to tarry.
* to await; to stop for.

### References

* Dr. Ola Hanson, A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).