OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# идеално
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [idɛˈaɫnɔ]

### Adverb

идеално • (idealno) (comparative поидеално, superlative најидеално)
* ideally

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian идеално / idealno or inherited from late Old Slovak ideálno. By surface analysis, идеални (idealni) +‎ -о (-o).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [idɛˈalnɔ]
* Rhymes: -alnɔ
* Hyphenation: иде‧ал‧но

### Adverb

идеално (idealno)
* ideally (perfectly)
* ideally (preferably)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /îdeaːlno/
* Hyphenation: и‧де‧ал‧но

### Adverb

и̏деа̄лно (Latin spelling ȉdeālno)
* ideally
# ordination
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French ordination, from Old French ordinacion, from Latin ordinatio.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

ordination (countable and uncountable, plural ordinations)
* The act of ordaining or the state of being ordained.
* (Christianity) The ceremony in which a priest is consecrated, considered a sacrament in the Catholic and Orthodox churches.
* (Buddhism) the ceremony in which a bhikkhu or bhikkhuni is ordained into the sangha

#### Derived terms

* co-ordination
* ordination hall
* ordination mill
* self-ordination

#### Related terms

* ordain
* order
* ordinal
* ordinance, ordnance
* ordinary
* ordinate
* ordination
* ordo
* coordinate, coordination
* foreordination
* insubordination
* postordination
* preordination
* reordination
* subordinate, subordination
* subordination
* superordination

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ordination f (plural ordinations)
* ordination

### Further reading

* “ordination”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# bulletwood
## English
### Alternative forms

* bullet wood

### Etymology

From bullet +‎ wood, presumably from its hardness.

### Noun

bulletwood (countable and uncountable, plural bulletwoods)
* A tropical hardwood tree of species Manilkara bidentata, grown commercially in Puerto Rico.
* The timber of this tree.
* A flowering tree, Spanish cherry or medlar (Mimusops elengi), whose flowers are used in Thai herbal medicine.

#### Synonyms

* bully tree

#### Translations
### References

* bulletwood on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “bulletwood”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “bulletwood”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
# 画く
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 画
* えが Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 畫く (kyūjitai)
* Kanji in this term
* 画
* か Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 畫く (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 画く – see the following entry. :
| 【描えがく】 | [verb] to paint; to draw [verb] to picture; to portray; to depict [verb] to imagine |
(This term, 画く, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 纔

| 纔 | U+7E94, &#32404; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E94 |
| ← 纓 [U+7E93] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 纕 → [U+7E95] |

## Translingual
### Han character

纔 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+17, 23 strokes, cangjie input 女火弓口戈 (VFNRI), four-corner 2791$_3$, composition ⿰糹毚)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 943, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28070
* Dae Jaweon: page 1383, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3469, character 5
* Unihan data for U+7E94

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 纔 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm |
| 讒 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 饞 | *zrɯːm |
| 毚 | *zrɯːm, *zraːm |
| 欃 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 攙 | *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm |
| 儳 | *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms |
| 酁 | *zrɯːm |
| 瀺 | *zrɯːmʔ |
| 嚵 | *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ |
| 巉 | *zraːm, *zraːmʔ |
| 劖 | *zraːm |
| 艬 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
| 鑱 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm): semantic 糸 + phonetic 毚 (OC *zrɯːm, *zraːm).

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 纔 – see 才 (“just; only”). (This character is a variant traditional form of 才).

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shān (shan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saam$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shan
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^1$
*** Yale: shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
*** Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saam$^1$
*** Yale: sāam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: sraem
Rime :
| Character | 纔 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 銜 (149) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 所銜切 |
| Baxter | sraem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠam/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚam/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃam/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂaɨm/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃam/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃam/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʂam/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saam$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sraːm/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 纔 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 1244 |
| Phonetic component | 毚 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 衫 |
| Old Chinese | /*sraːm/ |

#### Definitions

纔
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) reddish black

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さん (san)、さい (sai)
* Kun: わずか (wazuka)

## Korean
### Hanja

纔 • (jae) (hangeul 재, revised jae, McCune–Reischauer chae, Yale cay)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

纔: Hán Nôm readings: tài
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# liàngzǐhuà
## Mandarin
### Romanization

liàngzǐhuà (Zhuyin ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄗˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 量子化
# technomancer
## English
### Etymology

From techno- +‎ -mancer.

### Noun

technomancer (plural technomancers)
* One who is skilled in technomancy.
** 1993, David B. Pilurs, Lenore R. Caruso, Sara L. Caruso, Sun and Storm: The Enchiridion, →ISBN, page 46:Magetech only represents one facet of technomancy. It allows you to take a pile of metal parts, Power Crystals, Focussing Crystals, and whatever else you've gathered and turn the whole mess into a technomantic device. Great! You're still no technomancer.
** 2008, Shane Berryhill, Chance Fortune and the Outlaws, →ISBN:Speed Demon sprinted by within inches of S.C. and suddenly the technomancer looked down to find his hands empty and his ray gun missing in action.
** 2011, Ian Stewart, Jack Cohen, Terry Pratchett, Science of Discworld III: Darwin's Watch, →ISBN, page 55:What happened was that the bulk of the technomancers and the priests got behind the ideas expressed in Darwin's book, because they gave everyone pretty much what they wanted.
** 2015, Brandon Mull, Crystal Keepers, →ISBN, page 430:I have visions of a Zeropolis so technologically superior to what you've put together so far that it will boggle your mind. You are a very talented technomancer.

### Anagrams

* encroachment
# maszynownią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ʂɘˈnɔv.ɲɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲɔw̃
* Syllabification: ma‧szy‧now‧nią

### Noun

maszynownią
* instrumental singular of maszynownia
# إجارة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of أَجَرَ (ʔajara) or أَجَارَ (ʔajāra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔi.d͡ʒaː.ra/

### Noun

إِجَارَة • (ʔijāra) f
* verbal noun of أَجَرَ (ʔajara) (form I)
* verbal noun of أَجَارَ (ʔajāra) (form IV)
* protection, patronage

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: icarə
* Bengali: ইজারা (ijara)
* Georgian: იჯარა (iǯara)
* Indonesian: ijarah
* Urdu: اجارہ (ijārah)

### Noun

إِجَّارَة • (ʔijjāra) f (plural أَجَاجِير (ʔajājīr) or أَجَاجِرَة (ʔajājira))
* alternative form of إِجَّار (ʔijjār, “roof”)
# 羠

| 羠 | U+7FA0, &#32672; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FA0 |
| ← 羟 [U+7F9F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 羡 → [U+7FA1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

羠 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿手大弓 (TQKN), four-corner 8553$_2$, composition ⿰羊夷)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 952, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28481
* Dae Jaweon: page 1396, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3131, character 15
* Unihan data for U+7FA0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 羠
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 桋 | *l'iːl, *lil |
| 荑 | *l'iːl, *lil |
| 銕 | *l'iːl, *l̥ʰiːd |
| 鴺 | *l'iːl, *lil |
| 鮧 | *l'iːl, *lil |
| 洟 | *l̥ʰiːls, *lil |
| 羠 | *ljilʔ, *lil |
| 咦 | *hril |
| 夷 | *lil |
| 姨 | *lil |
| 痍 | *lil |
| 峓 | *lil |
| 恞 | *lil |
| 眱 | *lil |
| 蛦 | *lil |
| 胰 | *lil, *lɯ |
| 跠 | *lil |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yí (yi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yí
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yí
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$
*** Yale: yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^4$
*** Yale: yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yij, zijX
Rime :
| Character | 羠 | 羠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 以脂切 | 徐姊切 |
| Baxter | yij | zijX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiɪ/ | /zˠiɪ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ji/ | /zᵚi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /jɪ/ | /ziɪ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ji/ | /zji$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /i/ | /zji$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ji/ | /zi$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i/ | /zi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yí | sì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ji$^4$ | zi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ljilʔ/, /*lil/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 羠 | 羠 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14860 | 14873 |
| Phonetic component | 夷 | 夷 |
| Rime group | 脂 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 兕 | 姨 |
| Old Chinese | /*ljilʔ/ | /*lil/ |

### Definitions

羠
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) castrated ram
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) female wild goat
# nahar
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Persian ناهار (nâhâr).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nahar (definite accusative naharı, plural naharlar)
* lunch

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nahar” in Obastan.com.

## Turkmen
### Etymology

From Persian ناهار (nâhâr).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: na‧har

### Noun

nahar (definite accusative nahary, plural naharlar)
* meal, dish

#### Derived terms

* naharhana
* naharlamak
* naharlanmak
* naharlatmak
* naharly
* naharlyk

### Further reading

* “nahar” in Enedilim.com
* “nahar” in Webonary.org
# 𰻝

| 𰻝 | U+30EDD, &#200413; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-30EDD |
| ← 𰻜 [U+30EDC] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G | 𰻞 → [U+30EDE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𰻝 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+39, 42 strokes, cangjie input 卜十金心 (YJCP), composition ⿺辶⿳穴⿲月⿱⿲幺訁幺⿲长马长刂心)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+30EDD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 𰻞 (長 → 长 and 馬 → 马).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𰻝 – see 𰻞. (This character is the simplified form of 𰻞).Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. Biangbiang noodles
# Elissa
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἔλῐσσᾰ (Élĭssă); probably from Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤀𐤎𐤕 (ʾlʾst /⁠Elishat⁠/), 𐤀𐤋𐤀𐤎 (ʾlʾs /⁠Elisha⁠/). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈlɪs.ə/, (less often) /ɪˈ-/, /əˈli(ː)s.ə/
* Rhymes: -ɪsə
* Homophones: Alissa, Alyssa (one pronunciation)

### Proper noun

Elissa
* (Greek mythology) Dido, queen of Carthage.
* A female given name from Ancient Greek.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Alesis, Alessi, Lassie, aisles, laisse, lassie, sailes, slaies

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Elīsa

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔλῐσσᾰ (Élĭssă).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eˈlis.sa/, [ɛˈlʲɪs̠ːä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈlis.sa/, [eˈlisːä]

### Proper noun

Elissa f sg (genitive Elissae); first declension
* (poetic) Synonym of Dīdō (“legendary foundress and queen of Carthage”)

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

#### Related terms

* Elissaeus

### References

* “Ĕlissa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Elīsa (-ssa) in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “582”
# 欄目
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lánmù
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ ㄇㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laan$^4$ muk$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): lang$^5$ mag$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lánmù
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ ㄇㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lánmù
*** Wade–Giles: lan$^2$-mu$^4$
*** Yale: lán-mù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lanmuh
*** Palladius: ланьму (lanʹmu)
*** Sinological IPA : /län³⁵ mu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laan$^4$ muk$^6$
*** Yale: làahn muhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laan$^4$ muk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lan$^4$ mug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːn²¹ mʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: lang$^5$ mag$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lâng ma̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /laŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mak̚⁴/

### Noun

欄目
* field (in a form)
* (Mainland China) column (in a publication); segment (in a broadcast)
# simulator
## English
### Etymology

From simulate +‎ -or.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪmjʊˌleɪtə(ɹ)/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

simulator (plural simulators)
* One who simulates or feigns.
** 1858, Thomas De Quincey, “Schlosser's Literary History of the Eighteenth Century”, in De Quincey's works, page 82:Even confessing to a crime, the man may be mad, or a knavish simulator.
* A machine or system that simulates an environment (such as an aircraft cockpit), often for training purposes.
** 1947 February 21, “Instruments Are Released From Rocket By Parachute in a Jump of 68 Miles”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:The dummy rocket is being developed to permit the ground testing of missile controls. By the use of this “flight simulator” the control devices of missiles can be subjected to operational tests on the ground, thus reducing the need for expensive flight tests.
** 2020 March 11, “Network News: Driver training on Trafford Park line”, in Rail, page 15:Classroom sessions for drivers are under way, with each driver requiring a full day on the simulator before they then test a tram on the £350 million new line.
* (video games) A game that attempts to reproduce an experience realistically.
    a pinball simulator
** 2007, David Lester, How They Started:While writing for Mastertronic, David had seen that sales figures were much better for 'simulators' compared to less realistic games […]

#### Derived terms

* city simulator
* dating simulator
* Hoffman simulator
* murder simulator
* simulator sickness
* space simulator
* walking simulator

#### Related terms

* simulation

#### Translations
## Latin
### Etymology

simulō +‎ -tor

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /si.muˈlaː.tor/, [s̠ɪmʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /si.muˈla.tor/, [simuˈläːt̪or]

### Noun

simulātor m (genitive simulātōris); third declension
* copier, imitator
* hypocrite, pretender, phoney

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: simulador
* → French: simulateur
* → Galician: simulador
* → Italian: simulatore
* → Occitan: simulador
* → Portuguese: simulador
* → Spanish: simulador

### Verb

simulātor
* second/third-person singular future passive imperative of simulō

### References

* “simulator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “simulator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* simulator in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French simulateur. Equivalent to simula +‎ -tor.

### Noun

simulator n (plural simulatoare)
* simulator

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /simǔlaːtor/
* Hyphenation: si‧mu‧la‧tor

### Noun

simùlātor m (Cyrillic spelling симу̀ла̄тор)
* simulator
# 羭

| 羭 | U+7FAD, &#32685; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FAD |
| ← 羬 [U+7FAC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 羮 → [U+7FAE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

羭 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿手人一弓 (TQOMN), four-corner 8852$_1$, composition ⿰羊俞)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 953, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28533
* Dae Jaweon: page 1398, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3136, character 13
* Unihan data for U+7FAD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 褕 | *low, *lo |
| 偷 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 媮 | *l̥ʰoː, *lo |
| 鍮 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 緰 | *l'oː, *slo |
| 牏 | *l'oː, *l'os, *lo |
| 揄 | *l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo |
| 窬 | *l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo |
| 歈 | *l'oː, *lo |
| 俞 | *l̥ʰus, *lo |
| 隃 | *slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo |
| 毹 | *sro |
| 輸 | *hljo, *hljos |
| 鄃 | *hljo, *lo |
| 腧 | *hljos |
| 逾 | *lo |
| 榆 | *lo |
| 愉 | *lo |
| 渝 | *lo |
| 瑜 | *lo |
| 蕍 | *lo |
| 覦 | *lo, *los |
| 蝓 | *lo |
| 踰 | *lo |
| 崳 | *lo |
| 羭 | *lo |
| 堬 | *lo |
| 瘉 | *lo, *loʔ |
| 萮 | *lo |
| 騟 | *lo |
| 愈 | *loʔ |
| 貐 | *loʔ |
| 喻 | *los |
| 諭 | *los |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lo): semantic 羊 (“sheep; goat”) + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”) (STEDT). Probably cognate with 犢 (OC *l'oːɡ, “calf”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yú (yu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yú
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yú
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^2$
*** Yale: yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
*** Palladius: юй (juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^4$
*** Yale: yùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yu
Rime :
| Character | 羭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊朱切 |
| Baxter | yu |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /io/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /io/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jyu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*lo/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 羭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15870 |
| Phonetic component | 俞 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 逾 |
| Old Chinese | /*lo/ |

### Definitions

羭
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) ewe
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) goodness

### Compounds

* 伐善攘羭
* 攘羭

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ゆ (yu)
# vilão
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

From Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /βiˈlã.u/

### Noun

vilão m (plural vilãoss)
* villein, peasant
** a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 128 (facsimile):Eſta e do corpo de n[oſtr]o ſennor / que un vilão metera en hũa / ſa colmẽa por aver muito mel / i muita cera […]This one is (about) the body of our Lord, which a peasant placed in one of his beehives because there was a lot of honey and a lot of wax […]

#### Descendants

* Galician: vilán
* Portuguese: vilão, vilaõ, villaõ, villão (obsolete)
** Macanese: vilám

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* vilaõ, villaõ, villão (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vilão, from Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla +‎ -ānus. Cognate with Galician vilán and Spanish villano.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈlɐ̃w̃/ [viˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈlɐ̃w̃/
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈlɐ̃w̃/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /biˈlɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: vi‧lão

### Noun

vilão m (plural vilões or vilães or vilãos, feminine vilã or viloa, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)
* villain (a vile, wicked person)
* villain (bad person in a work of fiction)
    Synonym: malfeitor
    Antonym: herói
* something which causes a problem
* (historical) villein (a feudal tenant)
* (obsolete) a non-noble who lives in a city or village

#### Derived terms

* cavaleiro-vilão

### Adjective

vilão (feminine vilã or viloa, masculine plural vilãos or vilões or vilães, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)
* villainous (of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain)
    Synonyms: vilanaço, vilanaz, vilanesco
* (uncommon) coarse (lacking refinement)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:grosseiro
    Antonyms: see Thesaurus:grosseiro
* vile; wicked
    Synonyms: maldoso, maligno, malvado, mau, perverso, vil
    Antonyms: benigno, bom, bondoso
* (obsolete) village or city-dwelling
    Synonym: urbano
    Antonyms: campestre, rural

#### Related terms

* vil
* vila
* vilãmente
* vilanaço
* vilanagem
* vilanaz
* vilanesco
* vilania

#### Descendants

* Macanese: vilám

### References

* “vilão” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “vilão”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “vilão”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “vilão”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# מאה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *miʾat-.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew, colloquial) IPA: /ˈmeʔa/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew, formal) IPA: /meˈʔa/
* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

מֵאָה • (me'á) m or f (dual מאתיים / מָאתַיִם, plural מֵאוֹת)
* hundred, one hundred

#### Derived terms

* מֵאִי (me'i)

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: מאה (meye)
** → Dutch: meier

### Noun

מֵאָה • (me'á) f (plural indefinite מֵאוֹת, singular construct מְאַת־, plural construct מְאוֹת־)
* century

### Adjective

מֵאָה • (me'á)
* (colloquial) hundredth
    אתה הבן אדם המאה שאומר לי את זה היוםatá haben-adám hame'á sheomér li et ze hayómYou're the hundredth person to tell me that today

### See also

* חמש מאות (khaméš meót, “five hundred”)