OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# freewheel
## English
### Etymology

From free +‎ wheel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

freewheel (plural freewheels)
* A device in a transmission that disengages the driveshaft from the driven shaft when the driven shaft rotates faster than the driveshaft.
* The mode or state of operation thus produced: Synonym of neutral.

#### Translations
### Verb

freewheel (third-person singular simple present freewheels, present participle freewheeling, simple past and past participle freewheeled)
* (engineering, mechanics, of a gear) To continue spinning after disengagement.
* (bicycling, of a cyclist) To ride a bicycle without pedalling, e.g. downhill.
** 1935, George Orwell, chapter 3, in A Clergyman’s Daughter‎:On her elderly bicycle with the basketwork carrier on the handle-bars, Dorothy free-wheeled down the hill, doing mental arithmetic with three pounds nineteen and fourpence--her entire stock of money until next quarter-day.
* (automotive, of a motorist) To operate a motor vehicle which is coasting without power, e.g. downhill.
* (figuratively, by extension) To operate free from constraints.

#### Derived terms

* freewheeler

#### See also

* neutral
* overdrive
# geosfera
## Italian
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ sfera.

### Noun

geosfera f (plural geosfere)
* geosphere

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛ.ɔsˈfɛ.ra/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛra
* Syllabification: ge‧os‧fe‧ra

### Noun

geosfera f
* geosphere

#### Declension
### Further reading

* geosfera in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Chloropseidae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Chloropsis +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Chloropseidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – the leafbirds.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Chloropsis – sole genus

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# pokusie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈku.ɕɛ/
* Rhymes: -uɕɛ
* Syllabification: po‧ku‧sie

### Noun

pokusie
* dative/locative singular of pokusa
# bruzdką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrus.tkɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ustkɔw̃
* Syllabification: bruz‧dką

### Noun

bruzdką
* instrumental singular of bruzdka
# freighter
## English
### Etymology

From freight +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈfɹeɪtɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfɹeɪtə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ)

### Noun

freighter (plural freighters)
* One who loads a ship, or one who charters and loads a ship.
* One employed in receiving and forwarding freight.
* One for whom freight is transported.
* (nautical) A vessel used mainly to carry freight; a cargo ship.
* (aviation, by extension) An aircraft used mainly to carry freight; a cargo aircraft or cargo plane.
    Synonym: airfreighter

#### Derived terms

* preighter
# 妻舅仔
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhî-khiû-é
    (Meixian, Guangdong): qi$^1$ kiu$^1$ ê$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhe-kū-á
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhî-khiû-é
*** Hakka Romanization System: qi$^ˊ$ kiu$^ˊ$ e$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qi$^1$ kiu$^1$ e$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰi̯u²⁴ e³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: qi$^1$ kiu$^1$ ê$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi⁴⁴ kʰiu⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋe³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe-kū-á
*** Tâi-lô: tshe-kū-á
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhe'ku'ar
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ ku³³ a⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ ku³³ a⁵³/

### Noun

妻舅仔
* (Hakka, Taiwanese Hokkien) brother-in-law (wife's brother)

#### Synonyms

* 妻舅 (qījiù)
* 某舅 (Hokkien)
* 親家舅 / 亲家舅 (chĭng-gă-giêu) (Eastern Min)
* 阿舅 (Hakka)
* 阿舅仔 (Hakka)
# worst-kept secrets
## English
### Noun

worst-kept secrets
* plural of worst-kept secret
# pro bono
## English
### Etymology

Abbreviated from Latin pro bono publico (“for the public good”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /prəʊ ˈbəʊnəʊ/
* (US) IPA: /proʊ ˈboʊnoʊ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

pro bono
* (law, medicine) Without charging a fee, done without fee, generally for clients or patients of limited means.
    The firm currently has about half a dozen pro bono cases at any one time.
    After he retired, he offered representation pro bono from time to time.

#### Usage notes

* Typically set in italics.

#### See also

* pro Deo
# ogrodniczką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.ɡrɔdˈɲit͡ʂ.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂkɔw̃
* Syllabification: o‧grod‧nicz‧ką

### Noun

ogrodniczką
* instrumental singular of ogrodniczka
# cnapo
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *knapô.

### Noun

cnapo m
* servant, assistant
** c. 900 CE, Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]:
    In ne kēre antsceine thīn fan cnapin thīnin wanda ic gewītenot wirthon sniumo gihōri mīAnd hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am in trouble: hear me speedily. (Psalms 69:17; KJV)

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: cnāpe
** Dutch: knaap

#### Further reading

* “cnapo”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
# prerią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɛ.rjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛrjɔw̃
* Syllabification: pre‧rią

### Noun

prerią
* instrumental singular of preria
# آروگیہ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आरोग्य (ārogya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɑː.ɾoːɡ.jɑ(ː)/

### Noun

آروگْیَہ • (ārogya) m (Hindi spelling आरोग्य)
* (rare) cure, recovery; freedom from disease
    Synonym: شِفا (śifā)
    خُدا کے فَضْل و کَرْم سے وہ اِس مَرْض سے آروگْیَہ حاصِل کِیا۔xudā ke fazl o karm se vo is marz se ārogya hāsil kiyā.By the grace of God, he attained recovery from this illness.
* (rare) good health
    Synonym: تَنْدُرُسْتی (tandurustī)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Duncan Forbes (1858), "آروگیه आरोग्य", in A Dictionary, Hindustani and English, 2nd ed., London: Sampson Low, Marston and Co., page 30
* John Shakespear (1834) “آروگیه”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC, page 71
* Platts, John T. (1884) “اروگيه”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 42
# びこん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of びこん – see the following entry. :
| 【鼻根】 | [noun] (Buddhism) the nose and the faculty of smelling, one of the 五根 (gokon, “five indriyia”) or 六根 (rokkon, “six indriya”) [noun] (anatomy) the root of the nose; the nasal root |
(This term, びこん (bikon), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# skjerv
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Middle Low German scherf.

### Noun

skjerv m (definite singular skjerven, indefinite plural skjerver, definite plural skjervene)
* a coin of low value
* a small donation or offering

### References

* “skjerv” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Middle Low German scherf. Cf. Swedish skärv.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃærʋ/

### Noun

skjerv m (definite singular skjerven, indefinite plural skjervar, definite plural skjervane)
* a coin of low value
* a small donation or offering
* rest, remains
* (Hardingmål) a rocky cliff without plants

### References

* “skjerv” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# شکم
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* شکنب (šekanb)
* اشکم (eškam)
* شیکم (šikam) (dialectal)
* کم (kom) (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭱𐭪𐭬𐭡 (aškamb).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃi.kam]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰäm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰäm]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃɪ.kʰäm]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃi.kʰäm]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃe.kʰʲæm]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃi.kʰäm]
* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Noun

شکم • (šekam)
* belly
* abdomen
* tummy
* stomach

#### Derived terms

* شکمی (šekami, “abdominal”)
* شکمو (šekamu, “voracious”)
* شکم‌گنده (šekam-gonde, “potbellied”)
* شکمبه (šekambe, “rumen”)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شکم (šikam), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭱𐭪𐭬𐭡 (aškamb).

### Noun

شکم • (šikam) m (Hindi spelling शिकम)
* belly
* abdomen
* tummy
* stomach

#### Related terms

* شکمی (šikamī)
# albicocco
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al.biˈkɔk.ko/
* Rhymes: -ɔkko
* Hyphenation: al‧bi‧còc‧co

### Noun

albicocco m (plural albicocchi)
* apricot tree

#### Related terms

* albicocca
# принесено
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [priˈnɛsɛno]

### Participle

прине́сено • (prinéseno)
* indefinite neuter singular past passive participle of принеса́ (prinesá)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

принести (prynesty) +‎ -ено (-eno)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [preˈnɛsenɔ]

### Participle

прине́сено • (prynéseno)
* past passive impersonal participle of принести́ pf (prynestý)
# palma da olio
## Italian
### Noun

palma da olio f (plural palme da olio)
* oil palm

#### Related terms

* olio di palma
# Mahiloŭ
## English
### Proper noun

Mahiloŭ
* Alternative spelling of Mogilev
# Aedes
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀηδής (aēdḗs, “unpleasant, odious”).

### Proper noun

Aedes m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Culicidae – a genus of mosquito., some species of which transmit serious diseases, including dengue fever, yellow fever, and chikungunya.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Diptera – order; Nematocera – suborder; Culicomorpha – infraorder; Culicoidea – superfamily; Culicidae – family; Culicinae – subfamily; Aedini – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Aedes (Aedes), Aedes (Aedimorphus), Aedes (Alanstonea), Aedes (Albuginosus), Aedes (Belkinius), Aedes (Bothaella), Aedes (Cancraedes), Aedes (Christophersiomyia), Aedes (Coetzeemyia), Aedes (Diceromyia), Aedes (Edwardsaedes), Aedes (Finlaya), Aedes (Fredwardsius), Aedes (Halaedes), Aedes (Huaedes), Aedes (Indusius), Aedes (Isoaedes), Aedes (Leptosomatomyia), Aedes (Lorrainea), Aedes (Neomelaniconion), Aedes (Ochlerotatus), Aedes (Paraedes), Aedes (Protomacleaya), Aedes (Pseudarmigeres), Aedes (Scutomyia), Aedes (Skusea), Aedes (Stegomyia) – subgenera
** Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes polynesiensis, Aedes hensilli – selected species

### References

* Aedes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Aedes on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Aedes on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Βούδδας
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Βούδδα (Boúdda), Βούττα (Boútta), Βούττας (Boúttas)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha) +‎ -ᾱς (-ās).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǔːd.daːs/ → /ˈβuð.ðas/ → /ˈvu.ðas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bǔːd.daːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈbud.das/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈβuð.ðas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈvuð.ðas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈvu.ðas/

### Proper noun

Βούδδᾱς • (Boúddās) m (genitive Βούδδου); first declension
* The Buddha (founder of Buddhism)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Būddās

### References

* Sophocles, Evangelinos Apostolides (1900) “Βούδδας”, in Greek Lexicon of the Roman and Byzantine Periods (from B. C. 146 to A. D. 1100), New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page 314
# gnojowicą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡnɔ.jɔˈvi.t͡sɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -it͡sɔw̃
* Syllabification: gno‧jo‧wi‧cą

### Noun

gnojowicą
* instrumental singular of gnojowica
# pino marittimo
## Italian
### Noun

pino marittimo m (plural pini marittimi)
* maritime pine (tree of the species Pinus pinaster)
    Synonym: pinastro
# prugnolo
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin prunus.

### Noun

prugnolo m (plural prugnoli)
* blackthorn, sloe
* St. George's mushroom (Calocybe gambosa)

#### Related terms

* prugna

### Anagrams

* prolungo, prolungò
# Arion
## Translingual
### Etymology

* See Arion on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Proper noun

Arion m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Arionidae – air-breathing land slugs, roundback slugs.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Heterobranchia – subclass; Stylommatophora – order; Helicina – suborder; Arionoidei – infraorder; Arionoidea – superfamily; Arionidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Arion ater – type species
** Arion (Arion), Arion (Carinarion), Arion (Kobeltia), Arion (Mesarion) – subgenera

### References

* Arion (gastropod) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Arion on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Arion on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## English
### Proper noun

Arion
* A Greek poet
* A city in Iowa

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ronia, noria, raion, Riano, Irano-, on air, oiran, on-air

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀρῑ́ων (Arī́ōn).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈriː.oːn/, [äˈriːoːn]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈri.on/, [äˈriːon]

### Proper noun

Arīōn m sg (genitive Arīonis); third declension
* a male given name, equivalent to English Arion
* Arion of Methymna, a Greek cytharode saved by dolphins from drowning

#### Declension

Third-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* → English: Arion
* Italian: Arione
# цица
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sit͡sɐ]
* Rhymes: -it͡sɐ

### Noun

ци́ца • (cíca) f
* tit, teat, nipple
    Synonyms: бозка (bozka), нянка (njanka)
* (vulgar, chiefly plural) woman's breast, bosom, boob, bumper, knocker
    Synonym: гърда (gǎrda)

#### Derived terms

* цицам (cicam, “to suck (breastmilk)”)
* цицка (cicka, “udder”)
* цицина (cicina, “bum, swelling”)

### References

* “цица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sit͡sa]
* Rhymes: -it͡sa

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cicati.

#### Verb

цица • (cica) third-singular present, impf (perfective исцица)
* (transitive) to suck, suckle (milk from breasts or udder)
    Synonyms: шмука (šmuka), вшмукува (všmukuva)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cica.

#### Noun

цица • (cica) f
* (nonstandard) breast

##### Related terms

* цицка (cicka)

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sit͡sa]
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Hyphenation: ци‧ца

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Slovak cica, from Hungarian cica; or formed analogously from the onomatopoeic interjection ци-ца (ci-ca) used to summon cats. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian цица / cica.

#### Noun

цица (cica) f
* (childish) cat, kitten, kitty, puss
    Synonyms: мачка (mačka), мачичка (mačička)

##### Declension
#### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “цица”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “kitten”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 161

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cica. Cognate with dialectal Slovak cica.

#### Noun

цица (cica) f (related adjective цицов)
* (childish) breast, teat
    Synonym: цицка (cicka)

##### Related terms

* цицкати (cickati)
* цицар m anim (cicar)
* цицкац impf (cickac)
* цицнуц pf (cicnuc)

#### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “цица”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

цица (cica)
* genitive singular of циц (cic)

### Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

цица (cica)
* third-person singular present of цицац (cicac)
# leccio
## Italian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin īliceus.

### Noun

leccio m (plural lecci)
* holm oak, ilex (Quercus ilex)
    Synonym: elce

#### Derived terms

* lecceta / lecceto
* leccia

### Anagrams

* celoci, eccoli
# wrong number
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

wrong number (plural wrong numbers)
* A telephone number dialled by mistake, for example by transposing digits.
    Hypernyms: number, phone number, telephone number
** 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
    I am sorry. You have the wrong number. — Oh. Is this 555-8986? — No. This is 555-8689. — Oh. Excuse me! — Okay. Bye.
       Audio (US):(file)
* (by extension) A telephone call received from an unfamiliar caller, due to a mistake in the number dialled. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
    - Who was that on the phone? - It was just a wrong number.
* (idiomatic, dated) An incorrect notion or understanding concerning a person or situation.
    Synonyms: misapprehension, misinterpretation, misunderstanding
** 1920, Ring Lardner, The Big Town:Codd said . . . when he had her fixed and tested her a few times he would take me up for a ride. "You got the wrong number," I says. "I don't feel flighty."
** 1984, David Homel (translator), Jacques Renaud (author), Broke City (original French edition, Le cassé, 1964), →ISBN, p. 37 (Google preview):
    The readers probably expecting me to go on about how Johnny was real nostalgic about some kind of material security. . . . Well, the readers got the wrong number.
** 2005 February 20, Richard Taruskin, “Music: Restoring Comrade Roslavets”, in New York Times, retrieved 1 June 2014:His musical system, like the political system he served, would rescue the present moment from crisis and place it at last in productive harmony with history's demands. Boy, did he have the wrong number.
# Negreira
## English
### Proper noun

Negreira
* A municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain.
# ⸠

| ⸠ | U+2E20, &#11808; LEFT VERTICAL BAR WITH QUILL |
| ← ⸟ [U+2E1F] | Supplemental Punctuation | ⸡ → [U+2E21] |
| ⸡ | U+2E21, &#11809; RIGHT VERTICAL BAR WITH QUILL |
| ← ⸠ [U+2E20] | Supplemental Punctuation | ⸢ → [U+2E22] |

## Translingual
### Punctuation mark

* (medieval Norse editorial marks, pointing inward) Used in pairs to mark ⸠deletions⸡ in the manuscript.

### Punctuation mark

* (medieval Norse editorial marks, pointing outward) Used in pairs to mark ⸡repetitions⸠ in the manuscript.
# make a scene
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

make a scene (third-person singular simple present makes a scene, present participle making a scene, simple past and past participle made a scene)
* (idiomatic) To bring unnecessary attention to oneself, especially through a public expression of tumultuous emotion.
** 1814, Elizabeth Hervey, Amabel; or, Memoirs of a Woman of Fashion‎, volume 2, part 8, London: Henry Colburn, page 287:I saw, though he tried to conceal it, that he was very much hurt at your behaviour, and I was sure, by his looks, that he did not think my jealous apprehension groundless; however, he protested he did, and persuaded me not to make a scene by arriving her in the middle of the night […]
** 1893, Henry James, “The Real Thing”, in The Real Thing and Other Tales‎, New York: Macmillan, page 25:The next time I saw Miss Churm after this incident she surprised me greatly by making a scene about it—she accused me of having wished to humiliate her.
** 1935, Christopher Isherwood, chapter 3, in Mr Norris Changes Trains‎, Penguin, published 1961, page 32:She snuggled against me, while from the other side a boy was amateurishly trying to pick my pocket. I opened my mouth to protest, but thought better of it. Why make a scene at the end of such an enjoyable evening?
** 2003, Michael Berry, transl., To Live‎, New York: Knopf Doubleday, translation of 活着 [Huózhe] by Yu Hua, page 125:This time I had really hurt my son. Youqing wasn’t upset because I had hit him, but because I had made a scene in front of so many of his teachers and classmates.

#### See also

* make a big thing out of
* make a spectacle of oneself
# Ardud
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Ardud.

### Proper noun

Ardud
* A town in Satu Mare, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Erdőd, from erdő (“forest”) +‎ -d.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ardud m
* A town in Satu Mare, Romania
# bèrak doang
## Betawi
### Etymology

bèrak (“to shit”) +‎ doang (“only”)

### Verb

bèrak doang
* (derogatory) bullshit

#### Synonyms

* bèrak setumbra
# wyjrzeć
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* wyjrzyć (Lasovia)

### Etymology

From wy- Old Polish źrzeć, from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti, 1 sg. *zьrǫ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɘ.jʐɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjʐɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧jrzeć

### Verb

wyjrzeć pf (imperfective wyglądać)
* (intransitive) to look out from the inside of
* (intransitive) to come out (of sun, moon)

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* wyjrzeć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wyjrzeć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# obejzryć
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ɔˈbɛj.zrɘt͡ɕ/

### Verb

obejzryć pf
* (reflexive with się, Lasovia) Alternative form of obejrzeć

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “obejzryć”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 264
# Lupercalia
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Lupercalia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌluːpə(ɹ)ˈkeɪliə/
* Rhymes: -eɪliə

### Proper noun

Lupercalia
* (historical) An ancient Roman pastoral festival observed in mid-February to avert evil spirits and purify the city.

### References

* ↑ “Lupercalia”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* ↑ “Lupercalia”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

## Latin
### Etymology

Substantivation of the nominative neuter plural of Lupercālis (“of the Lupercālia or Lupercus”).

### Proper noun

Lupercālia n pl (genitive Lupercālium or Lupercāliōrum); third declension
* A festival in Ancient Rome, possibly related to the Ancient Greek Arcadian festival, Lykaia where Lycaean Pan was worshipped; believed to have celebrated between February 13th-15th according to historians

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem), plural only.

#### See also

* Lupercal
* Lupercus

### References

* Lupercalia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# معراج
## Arabic
### Etymology

Tool noun from the root ع ر ج (ʕ r j).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miʕ.raːd͡ʒ/

### Noun

مِعْرَاج • (miʕrāj) m (plural مَعَارِيج (maʕārīj))
* ladder, stairway
* (Islam) ascension to heaven (ascension of Prophet Muhammad to Heaven)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: merac, Merac, Mehrac
* → Persian: معراج (me'râj)
* → Ottoman Turkish: معراج (me'râj)
** > Turkish: miraç, Miraç (inherited)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مِعْرَاج (miʕrāj).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [miʔ.ˈɾɑːd͡ʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [me̞ʔ.ɾɑ́ːd͡ʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [me̞ʔ.ɾɑ́ːd͡ʒ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [meː.ɾɑ́ːd͡ʒ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [meː.ɾɔ́ːd͡ʒ̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [meʔ.ɹɒ́ːd͡ʒ̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [meʔ.ɾɔ́d͡ʒ]

### Noun

معراج • (me'râj) (plural معراجها (me'râj-hâ) or معاریج (ma'ârij))
* ascension to heaven
    معراج محمد ― me'râj-e mohammad ― the ascension of Muhammad