OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# برمجة
## Arabic
### Noun

بَرْمَجَة • (barmaja) f
* verbal noun of بَرْمَجَ (barmaja) (form Iq), programming
    أَكْمَلْتُ الْعَمَلَ عَلَى مُسْتَوَى الْكُلِّيَّةِ فِي بَرَمَجَةِ الْكَمْبِيُوتَرِ وَالْاِحْتِمَالَاتِ وَالْاِحْصَاءِ.ʔakmaltu l-ʕamala ʕalā mustawā l-kulliyyati fī baramajati l-kambiyūtari wāliḥtimālāti wāliḥṣāʔi.Students take courses in computer programming, probability and statistics.
# paslamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From pas (“pass”) +‎ -la.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɑs.ɫɑˈmɑk]
* Hyphenation: pas‧la‧mak

### Verb

paslamak (third-person singular simple present paslar)
* (ditransitive, sports) to pass (to move (the ball or puck) to a teammate)
* (ditransitive, slang) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Güzel kız. Sen çıkmıyorsan veya çıktıktan sonra bana paslasana.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

#### See also

* pas atmak
# annunciate
## English
### Etymology

From annunciātus, Medieval Latin alternative spelling of annuntiātus, past participle of Latin annūntiāre. Doublet of announce.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈnʌnsɪeɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Homophone: enunciate

### Verb

annunciate (third-person singular simple present annunciates, present participle annunciating, simple past and past participle annunciated)
* (transitive, formal) To announce.

#### Usage notes

Do not confuse annunciate (to announce) with enunciate (to speak clearly).

#### Derived terms

* annunciation
* annunciatory
* annunciative

#### Related terms

* annunciator
* announce
* announcement

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

annunciate
* inflection of annunciare:
** second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

annunciate f pl
* feminine plural of annunciato

### Anagrams

* auncinante
# పడుకొను
## Telugu
### Etymology

From పడు (paḍu) +‎ కొను (konu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɖukonu/

### Verb

పడుకొను • (paḍukonu)
* to go to bed
* to lie down, recline

#### Synonyms

* పండుకొను (paṇḍukonu)

### References

* "పడుకొను" in J. P. L. Gwynn (1991) A Telugu-English dictionary, Oxford University Press, page 316
* "పడుకొను" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 705
# këlyshëve
## Albanian
### Noun

këlyshëve
* inflection of këlysh:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# أف
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic.

#### Interjection

أُفٍّ • (ʔuffin)
* denotes repugnance or annoyance; oof, ugh, faugh
    أُفٍّ لَكَ وَلِمَا تَقُولُ.ʔuffin laka walimā taqūlu.Ugh! I became fed up with you and what you say.
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 17:23:وَقَضَىٰ رَبُّكَ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوا إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا ۚ إِمَّا يَبْلُغَنَّ عِندَكَ الْكِبَرَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَوْ كِلَاهُمَا فَلَا تَقُل لَّهُمَا أُفٍّ وَلَا تَنْهَرْهُمَا وَقُل لَّهُمَا قَوْلًا كَرِيمًاAnd your Lord has decreed that you may worship only Him and has decreed kindness to the parents. If either or both ever become aged, do not say to them "Ugh!" and do not berate them, but rather speak to them nobly.
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:67:أُفٍّ لَّكُمْ وَلِمَا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۖ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَʔuffin lakum walimā taʕbudūna min dūni llāhiʔafalā taʕqilūnaFaugh on you and on whatever you worship in place of Allah! Have you lost your minds?

##### Related terms

* أَفَّفَ (ʔaffafa)
* تَأَفَّفَ (taʔaffafa)

##### Descendants

* Egyptian Arabic: إِفّ (iff)
* Gulf Arabic: اُف (uf)
* Moroccan Arabic: أف (ʔuff)
* → Ottoman Turkish: اف (ef, if, üf), اوف (öf)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

أَفِ • (ʔafi) (form I) /ʔa.fi/
* first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَفَى (wafā)
# نقع
## Arabic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

نَقَعَ • (naqaʕa) I (non-past يَنْقَعُ (yanqaʕu), verbal noun نَقْع (naqʕ))
* to soak, to drench, to let be instilled, to infuse, to macerate, to steep, to dissolve in liquid
* to rive, to slaughter, to jugulate

##### Conjugation
#### Verb

نَقَعَ • (naqaʕa) I (non-past يَنْقَعُ (yanqaʕu), verbal noun نُقُوع (nuqūʕ))
* to be immobile, to stagnate

##### Conjugation
#### Verb

نَقَعَ • (naqaʕa) I (non-past يَنْقَعُ (yanqaʕu), verbal noun نَقْع (naqʕ) or نَقِيع (naqīʕ))
* to irritate, to provoke, to vociferate against, to injure

##### Conjugation
#### Verb

نَقَّعَ • (naqqaʕa) II (non-past يُنَقِّعُ (yunaqqiʕu), verbal noun تَنْقِيع (tanqīʕ))
* to soak, to drench, to let be instilled, to infuse, to macerate, to steep, to dissolve in liquid

##### Descendants

* Gulf Arabic: نقع (naggaʕ)

#### Noun

نَقْع • (naqʕ) m
* verbal noun of نَقَعَ (naqaʕa) (form I)

##### Declension
#### Noun

نَقْع • (naqʕ) m (plural نُقُوع (nuqūʕ) or نِقَاع (niqāʕ))
* dust raised up dense

##### Declension
#### Noun

نَقْع • (naqʕ) m (plural أَنْقُع (ʔanquʕ))
* collected water, standing water, water restagnating in a well, pool
** 7th century CE, Sunan Ibn Mājah, section 16:لَا يُمْنَعُ فَضْلُ الْمَاءِ وَلَا يُمْنَعُ نَقْعُ الْبِئْرِlā yumnaʕu faḍlu l-māʔi walā yumnaʕu naqʕu l-biʔriSurplus water should not be withheld, nor water standing in a well.

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

نقع (form I)
* نَقَعُ (naqaʕu) /na.qa.ʕu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَقَعَ (waqaʕa)
* نَقَعَ (naqaʕa) /na.qa.ʕa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَقَعَ (waqaʕa)
* نَقَعْ (naqaʕ) /na.qaʕ/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَقَعَ (waqaʕa)

## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic نَقَّعَ (naqqaʕa).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nəɡ.ɡəʕ/

#### Verb

نقع • (naggaʕ) II
* to soak, to drench
    نقع المعكرونية بماي ملح ― naggiʕ il-maʕkarōnya b-māy milḥ ― Soak the macaroni in salt water

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

#### Verb

نقع • (naqqaʿ) II
* (Can we verify this sense?) to cause something to pop
* (Can we verify this sense?) to fire a gun
# فشار
## Arabic
### Etymology

From Persian فشار (fešâr, “pressure”), from Persian فشردن (fešordan, “to press, to squeeze”).

### Noun

فُشَار • (fušār) m
* (uncountable) popcorn

#### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Persian فشار (fešâr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiˈʃaːr/, [fɪˈʃaːr]

### Noun

فِشار • (fišār) m
* (uncountable) popcorn

#### See also

* ذُرَة (ḏura, “corn”)

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* خشار (xušār), خچار (xučār), قچار (qučār) (dialectal Dari)

### Etymology

Deverbal from فشردن (fešordan).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fi.ʃɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɪ.ʃɑːɾ], [fʊ.ʃɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɪ.ʃɑːɾ], [fʊ.ʃɑːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fɪ.ʃɑːɾ], [fʊ.ʃɑːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fi.ʃɔːɾ], [fu.ʃɔːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fe.ʃɒːɹ], [fo.ʃɒːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fi.ʃɔɾ], [fu.ʃɔɾ]

### Verb

فشار • (fešâr)
* present stem form of فشردن (fešordan, “to press, to squeeze”)

### Noun

فشار • (fešâr)
* pressure (physical, figurative)
    Synonym: ضغط (zağt)
    فشار خون ― fešâr-e xun ― blood pressure
    فشار اتمسفریک ― fešâr-e atmosferik ― atmospheric pressure
    فشار روانی ― fešâr-e ravâni ― mental stress
** 2020 December 15, “تب فقر در دوران پاندمی”, in Donya-e-Eqtesad‎:این امر هم می‌تواند به توزیع عادلانه‌تر درآمد در کشور کمک کند و هم اینکه از فشار فقر در گروه‌های قابل‌توجهی از جمعیت کشور بکاهد.in amr ham mi-tavânad be towzi'-e 'âdelâne-tar-e dar-âmad dar kešvar komak konad va ham in-ke az fešâr-e faqr dar goruh-hâ-ye qâbel-towjohi az jam'iyyat-e kešvar be-kâhad.This policy can also help lead to a more equitable distribution of income in the country and also reduce the pressures of poverty on significant segments of the country's population.

#### Derived terms

* فشارسنج (fešârsanj, “barometer”)
* فشار خون (fešâr-e xun, “blood pressure”)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: فُشَار (fušār)
    Hijazi Arabic: فِشار (fišār)

### References

* Monchi-Zadeh, Davoud (1990) Wörter aus Xurāsān und ihre Herkunft (Acta Iranica; 29)‎ (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 75, Nr. 226
# استغرب
## Arabic
### Etymology

From غَرُبَ (ḡaruba, “to be strange”) and غَرْب (ḡarb, “west”).

### Verb

اِسْتَغْرَبَ • (istaḡraba) X (non-past يَسْتَغْرِبُ (yastaḡribu), verbal noun اِسْتِغْرَاب (istiḡrāb))
* (transitive) to find (something) weird, strange, odd, unusual, funny
* (transitive) to dismiss, to find (something) absurd, outrageous
* (intransitive) to be Westernized, to adopt Western mannerisms or behavior

#### Conjugation
## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic اِسْتَغْرَبَ (istaḡraba).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

استغرب • (istaḡrab) X (non-past بستغرب (yistaḡrab))
* to find (something) weird, strange, odd, unusual, funny

#### Conjugation

$^1$ The future tense can be prefixed with either هـ (ha-) or حـ (ḥa-) depending on the speaker.

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic اِسْتَغْرَبَ (istaḡraba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.taɣ.rab/, [ɪsˈtaɣ.rab]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

استغرب • (istaḡrab) X (present بستغرب (bistaḡreb))
* to find (something) weird, strange, odd, unusual, funny
    بستغرب منّك كيف بتيجي هون مرّة تانية.bastaḡreb minnak kīf btījī hōn marra tānyeI can't understand how you could come here again.(literally, “I find it strange from you how you come here a second time.”)
# سائد
## Arabic
### Etymology

The active participle of سَادَ (sāda) from the root س و د (s w d).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saː.ʔid/

### Adjective

سَائِد • (sāʔid) (feminine سَائِدَة (sāʔida), masculine plural سَائِدُونَ (sāʔidūna) or سَادَة (sāda))
* prevailing, predominant
    الْاِنْطِبَاع السَائِدal-inṭibāʕ as-sāʔidthe prevailing perception, predominant impression
* (genetics) dominant
    Synonym: مُتَغَلِّب (mutaḡallib)
    Coordinate terms: مُتَنَحٍّ (mutanaḥḥin), صَاغِر (ṣāḡir)
    صِفَة سَائِدَة ― ṣifa(t) sāʔida ― a dominant trait
    الجِّين السَائِد ― al-jīn as-sāʔid ― the dominant gene
# فلة
## Arabic
### Noun

فَلَّة • (falla) f
* instance noun of فَلَّ (falla, “to notch”)

#### Declension
### Noun

فِلَّة • (filla) f (plural فِلَل (filal))
* nick, gash, breach

#### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic فُلّ (full).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ful.la/

#### Noun

فُلَّة • (fulla) f (plural فُلّ (full))
* Arabian jasmine (Jasminum sambac).

### Etymology 2

From Italian villa, from Latin villa (“country house”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fil.la/, /vil.la/

#### Noun

فِلَّة • (filla or villa) f (construct state فِلَّةْ (fillat, villat), dual فلتين (fillatēn, villatēn), plural فِلَل (filal, vilal))
* A medium sized, often semi-detached house.
    Alternative form: فيلا (fīlla, vīlla)
    فِلَّة حَسَن حِلْوَة ― fillat/villat ḥasan ḥilwa ― Hasan's villa is pretty

### Etymology 3

Potentially a back-formation from the root ف ل ت (f l t) meaning "to escape or be free", "to be brisk or lively", "to happen suddenly", "to be a libertine", "to be unexpected or to come out of nowhere"; hence a trend or fad, that which is currently in vogue. The word can also imply things of amusement and freedom from social constructs; hence a connection back "to being libertine".

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fal.la/

#### Adjective

فَلَّة • (falla)
* cool
* trendy
* enjoyable, amusing
* relaxed, liberal; unconventional or nontraditional

#### Noun

فلة • (falla) f
* fun time, good time
# أريكة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Unknown, suggested as Iranian, comparing with Classical Persian اورنگ (awrang, “throne”), but this is difficult. A native origin would connect the Arabic only to أَرَاك (ʔarāk, “toothbrush tree”), or perhaps an obsolete أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to persevere, to bide”), because it is a place of abode, which however likely derives from the plant name, as these trees are inviting for camels, goats, and humans to eat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔa.riː.ka/

### Noun

أَرِيكَة • (ʔarīka) f (plural أَرَائِكُ (ʔarāʔiku) or أَرِيك (ʔarīk))
* sofa
    Synonyms: سَرِير (sarīr), كَنَبَة (kanaba), تَخْت (taḵt)
* throne
    Synonyms: سَرِير (sarīr), عَرْش (ʕarš)
    جَلَسَ المَلِكُ عَلَى أَرِيكَتِهِ ― jalasa l-maliku ʕalā ʔarīkatihi ― the king sat on his throne

#### Declension
### References

* “أريكة” in Almaany
* Asbaghi, Asya (1988) Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 11
* Cheung, Johnny (2017) On the (Middle) Iranian borrowings in Qurʾānic (and pre-Islamic) Arabic‎, Leiden: Leiden University, page 3
* Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 52–53
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “أريكة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 50–51
# يع
## Egyptian Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jæʕ]

### Interjection

يع • (yaʿ)
* an exclamation of disgust in regards to an offensive odor, taste, sight, or thought: yuck!, ew!, ugh!

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic, ideophonic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jiʕʕ/, [jɪʕ]

### Interjection

يِعّ • (yiʕʕ)
* an exclamation of disgust in regards to an offensive odor, taste, sight, or thought: yuck!, ew!, ugh!
    ريحَتُه مُقرِفَة يِعّ! ― rīḥatu mugrifa, yiʕʕ! ― it has a bad smell, ew!
# متل
## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مِثْلَ (miṯla).

### Preposition

متل • (mitil)
* like; as
    بدي تنورة متل يلي بالصورةbaddi tannūra mitil yalli b-iṣ-ṣūra.I want a skirt like the one in the photo.

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic مِثْلَ (miṯla).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mitl/, [ˈmɪ.t(ɪ)l]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

#### Preposition

متل • (mitl)
* as, like
    Synonym: زي (zayy)

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From Arabic مَثَل (maṯal).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.tal/, [ˈma.tal]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

#### Noun

متل • (matal) m (plural أمتال (ʾamtāl))
* proverb, saying
* likeness

#### Noun

متل • (matal) m (plural أمتلة (ʾamtile))
* example

##### Derived terms

* متلا (matalan, “for example”)
# حراق
## Algerian Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic حراق.

### Noun

حراق (transliteration needed) ?
* emigrant (clandestine)

#### Descendants

* French: harraga

## Arabic
### Adjective

حَرَّاق • (ḥarrāq)
* burning, hot
    مِرْفَق حَرَّاق ― mirfaq ḥarrāq ― incineration plant

#### Declension
### Noun

حُرَاق or حُرَّاق • (ḥurāq or ḥurrāq) ?
* flammable substance, amadou, tinder, touchwood, spunk, etc.

#### Descendants

* Algerian Arabic: حراق

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic حَرَّاق (ḥarrāq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħaˈr.raːɡ/

### Adjective

حراق • (ḥarrāg) (feminine حراقة (ḥarrāga), common plural حراقين (ḥarrāgīn), feminine plural حراقات (ḥarrāgāt))
* spicy
    Synonym: حَار (ḥār)
# فتاحة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Tool noun from the root ف ت ح (f t ḥ), "to open".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fat.taː.ħa/

### Noun

فَتَّاحة • (fattāḥa) f (plural فَتَّاحات (fattāḥāt))
* can opener

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “فتاحة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ف ت ح (f t ḥ), "to open".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈt.taːħa/

### Noun

فَتَّاحة • (fattāḥa) f (plural فَتَّاحات (fattāḥāt))
* can opener

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَتَّاحَة (fattāḥa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fat.taː.ħa/, [fatˈtæː.ħa]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Noun

فتّاحة • (fattāḥa) f
* opener
    فتّاحة قناني ― fattāḥet ʔānāni ― bottle opener, corkscrew
    Audio (Ramallah):(file)
    فتّاحة علب ― fattāḥet ʕolab ― can opener
    Audio (Ramallah):(file)
# منقول
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of نَقَلَ (naqala, “to bring from one place to another”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /man.quːl/
* Rhymes: -uːl
** (Hijazi) IPA: /man.ɡuːl/, [maŋɡuːl]

### Adjective

مَنْقُول • (manqūl) (feminine مَنْقُولَة (manqūla), masculine plural مَنْقُولُونَ (manqūlūna), feminine plural مَنْقُولَات (manqūlāt))
* transmitted, carried, transported
* portable
* (medicine) transmitted
    الأَمْرَاضُ المَنْقُولَةُ جِنْسِيًاal-ʾamrāḍu l-manqūlatu jinsiyyansexually transmitted disease

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: mənqul
* → Persian: منقول
** → Urdu: منقول
* → Ottoman Turkish: منقول (menkul)
** Turkish: menkul
* → Tajik: манқул (manqul)
* → Uzbek: manqul
# عرين
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* عَرِينَة (ʕarīna)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕa.riːn/

### Noun

عَرِين • (ʕarīn) m (plural عُرُن (ʕurun))
* (lion's) den
    كَانَ الأَسَدُ نَائِمًا فِي عَرِينِهِkāna l-ʔasadu nāʔiman fī ʕarīnihiThe lion was sleeping in his den.
* thicket

#### Declension
### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “عرن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# أسفر
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔas.fa.ra/

### Verb

أَسْفَرَ • (ʔasfara) IV (non-past يُسْفِرُ (yusfiru), verbal noun إِسْفَار (ʔisfār))
* (intransitive) to glow, to shine, to beam
* to disclose, to reveal [with عَن (ʕan) ‘something’]
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 74:32-34:كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَkallā wal-qamari wallayli ʔiḏ ʔadbara waṣ-ṣubḥi ʔiḏaʔā ʔasfaraBut no! By the moon, and the night as it retreats, and the day as it breaks!
* to lead to, to result in [with عَنْ (ʕan) ‘a result’]
    أَسْفَرَتِ ٱلْحَرْبُ عَنْ مَقْتَلِ ٱلْعَدِيدِ مِنَ ٱلْأَطْفَالِ.ʔasfarati l-ḥarbu ʕan maqtali l-ʕadīdi mina l-ʔaṭfāli.The war led to numerous deaths of children.
** 2017 October 29, “السلطات اللبنانية: تحرير ثلاثة مواطنين خطفوا في بغداد”, in Libya Akhbar‎, archived from the original on 29 October 2017:وأسفرت العملية التي نفذتها المخابرات العراقية وفق البيان عن «اعتقال بعض الخاطفين وقتل أحدهم خلالها، وتتم ملاحقة بقية أفراد العصابة».And the operation which the Iraqi intelligence carried out, led, according to the statement, to “the arrest of a deal of the kidnappers and to the killing of one of them during the course of it, and the pursuit of the rest of the individuals of the gang is proceeding.”
# إياك
## Arabic
### Etymology

From إِيَّا (ʔiyyā) + كَ (ka)/كِ (ki) (the second person singular bound object pronoun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔij.jaː.ka/
* IPA: /ʔij.jaː.ki/

### Pronoun

إِيَّاكَ • (ʔiyyāka) m
* you (second person masculine singular object pronoun)

### Pronoun

إِيَّاكِ • (ʔiyyāki) f
* you (second person feminine singular object pronoun)

### Verb

إِيَّاكَ • (ʔiyyāka)
* (defective) beware!
    إِيَّاكَ وَٱلْأَسَدَ ― ʔiyyāka wa-l-ʔasada ― Beware of the lion!

#### Conjugation
### See also

1. Also used to emphasize attached pronouns and as a copula. 2. هُمْ (hum) becomes هُمُ (humu) before the definite article الـ (al--). 3. Specifically, ـنِي (-nī, “me”) is attached to verbs, but ـِي (-ī) or ـيَ (-ya, “my”) is attached to nouns. In the latter case, ـيَ (-ya) is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel or diphthong (e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual), while ـِي (-ī) is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel, in which case that vowel is elided (e.g. in the sound feminine plural, as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns). Furthermore, -ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ (-ya) (presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay). Prepositions use ـِي (-ī) or ـيَ (-ya), even though in this case it has the meaning of “me” rather than “my”. The sisters of inna can use either form (e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)). 4. ـهِـ (-hi-) occurs after -i, -ī, or -ay, and ـهُـ (-hu-) elsewhere (after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw).

## Moroccan Arabic
### Adverb

إِيَّاك • (transliteration needed)
* Right? (At the end of the question). Response: إيّااه
# عاقبة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the feminine form of active participle of the verb عَقَبَ (ʕaqaba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʕaː.qi.ba/

### Noun

عَاقِبَة • (ʕāqiba) f (plural عَوَاقِب (ʕawāqib))
* consequence, ramification, aftermath (result of actions, especially if such a result is unwanted or unpleasant)
    وَإِلَّا سَتَكُون العَوَاقِب وَخِيمَةwaʔillā satakūn al-ʕawāqib waḵīmaotherwise consequences will be severe
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 16:36:وَلَقَدْ بَعَثْنَا فِي كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ رَسُولًا أَنِ ٱعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ وَٱجْتَنِبُوا ٱلطَّاغُوتَ ۖ فَمِنْهُم مَّنْ هَدَى اللّٰهُ وَمِنْهُم مَنْ حَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِ ٱلضَّلَالَةُ ۚ فَسِيرُوا فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱنْظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَwalaqad baʕaṯnā fī kulli ʔummatin rasūlan ʔani ʕbudū llāha wajtanibū ṭ-ṭāḡūtafaminhum man hadā llāhu waminhum man ḥaqqat ʕalayhi ḍ-ḍalālatufasīrū fī l-ʔarḍi fanẓurū kayfa kāna ʕāqibatu l-mukaḏḏibīnaAnd we certainly sent into every nation a messenger [saying] “worship God and avoid the idol”. And among them were those whom God guided, and among them were those upon whom error was deservedly enacted. So proceed through the earth and see how was the end of the deniers.
* (historical) offspring

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: աղբաթ (aġbatʻ), օղբաթ (ōġbatʻ)
* → Azerbaijani: aqibət
* → Chagatai: عاقبت
** Uyghur: ئاقىۋەت (aqiwet)
** Uzbek: oqibat
* → Malay: akibat
** Indonesian: akibat
* → Ottoman Turkish: عاقبت (âkıbet)
** Turkish: akıbet, akibet
** → Crimean Tatar: aqibet
* → Persian: عاقِبَت ('âqebat)
** → Bengali: আকিবত (akibôt)
** → Punjabi: عاقِبَت (ʻāqibat)
** → Sindhi: عاقبت
** → Urdu: عاقِبَت ('āqibat)
* → Swahili: akiba
* → Tajik: оқибат (oqibat)

## Malay
### Noun

عاقبة (plural عاقبة-عاقبة or عاقبة٢, informal 1st possessive عاقبةکو, 2nd possessive عاقبةمو, 3rd possessive عاقبةڽ)
* Jawi spelling of akibat‎
# اختبأ
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ix.ta.baʔ/

### Verb

اِخْتَبَأَ • (iḵtabaʔa) VIII (non-past يَخْتَبِئُ (yaḵtabiʔu), verbal noun اِخْتِبَاء (iḵtibāʔ))
* (transitive, archaic) to hide
* (intransitive) to hide
    شَعَرَ جُحَا بِوُجُودِ لِصٍّ فِي دَارِهِ لَيْلًا، فَقَامَ إِلَى ٱلْخِزَانَةِ وَٱخْتَبَأَ بِهَاšaʕara juḥā bi-wujūdi liṣṣin fī dārihi laylan, fa-qāma ʔila l-ḵizānati wa-ḵtabaʔa bihāJuha sensed the presence of a thief in his house at night, so he went to the closet and hid in it.

#### Conjugation
### References

* Freytag, Georg (1830) “اختبأ”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 453
* Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “اختبأ”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C$^{ie}$, page 530
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “اختبأ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 692
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “اختبأ”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 310
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “خ ب ء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN