OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hillesheims
## English
### Proper noun

Hillesheims
* plural of Hillesheim

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪləsˌhaɪ̯ms/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Hil‧les‧heims

### Proper noun

Hillesheims n
* genitive singular of Hillesheim
* plural of Hillesheim
# Murdoch
## English
### Etymology

Unknown, but possibly from Scottish Gaelic muir (“sea”), or from muireach (“mariner”); or from descendants of Clan Macpherson, also titled "Clann Mhuirich" indicating descent from "Mhuirich the Parson"; or from descendants of legendary bard Muiredach O Daly.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɜː(ɹ)dɒk/
* (Scotland) IPA: /ˈmʌɹdɔx/

### Proper noun

Murdoch
* A Scottish surname from Scottish Gaelic.
** 2021 August 20, Brian Lowry, “‘Gossip’ charts how tabloid tattlers ‘escaped from their cages’ and rippled through the media”, in CNN‎:The four-part Showtime docuseries charts the importance of gossip to the New York tabloids, but also the growth of such material beyond them, via the web, TMZ and television, where Murdoch brought his tabloid sensibilities with “A Current Affair,” spawning a host of imitators.
* An unincorporated community in Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio, United States, named after James Edward Murdoch.
* A suburb of Perth, in the City of Melville, Western Australia, named after Walter Murdoch.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Murdoch is the 8,669th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3,790 individuals. Murdoch is most common among White (93.03%) individuals.

### References

* ↑ Historical Roots of the Murdoch surname.
# rutschen
## German
### Etymology

From an onomatopoeic Middle High German rutzen, rützen (whence also the obsolete form rütschen), with change of -tz- to -tsch- as also in fletschen. Perhaps related to Old High German rūtezzen. English rutch and rutsch derive from this term or its cognates in related languages.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁʊtʃn̩/, /ˈʁʊt.ʃən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

rutschen (weak, third-person singular present rutscht, past tense rutschte, past participle gerutscht, auxiliary sein)
* (intransitive) to slip, to slide
** 1898, Theodor Fontane, Von Zwanzig bis Dreißig - Kapitel 5:
    ... und wenn er mit feinem Ohr hörte, daß spät am Abend noch die Oberin, Gräfin Rantzau, auf seinem Korridor erschien, um vor Nachtzeit noch einmal das Haus abzupatrouillieren, so begann er in seinem Zimmer auf und ab zu rutschen und Gott mit erhobener Stimme anzurufen, ihm seine Sünden zu verzeihen und wieder in Gnaden anzunehmen. Ob die Gräfin in diese Falle ging, weiß ich nicht; ich glaub' es aber kaum, denn sie war klug und kannte die Menschen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
    Das Herz ist mir in die Hose gerutscht.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Permitted officially in Austria; used colloquially throughout the German-speaking area. $^2$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Synonyms

* gleiten
* schlüpfen

#### Derived terms

* abrutschen
* ausrutschen
* Rutsch
* Rutschbahn
* Rutsche
* Rutscher
* rutschig
* verrutschen
* wegrutschen

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: roetsjen
* → English: rutch

### References

* ↑ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “rutschen”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “rutschen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “rutschen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “rutschen” in Duden online
* “rutschen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# skäl
## Saterland Frisian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɛl/
* Hyphenation: skäl
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Verb

skäl
* first-person singular indicative present of skälle
* third-person singular indicative present of skälle

### References

* Marron C. Fort (2015) “skälle”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Low German shel, schele, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *skiljaną (“to divide, split”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɧɛːl/
* Audio (Gotland):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛːl
* Homophones: själ, stjäl

### Noun

skäl n
* cause, purpose, the reason why something is done
* parting (of roads)
* (weaving) shed (parting of warps)

#### Usage notes

* In the structure of European Union documents, "preamble (citations and recitals)" is translated with "ingress (beaktandeled och skäl)".

#### Derived terms

* anständighetsskäl
* asylskäl
* bekvämlighetsskäl
* beredskapsskäl
* diskretionsskäl
* domskäl
* effektivitetsskäl
* familjeskäl
* flyktingskäl
* förnuftsskäl
* försiktighetsskäl
* ha sina randiga skäl
* humanitetsskäl
* huvudskäl
* hälsoskäl
* kostnadsskäl
* känsloskäl
* miljöskäl
* motskäl
* prestigeskäl
* principskäl
* rättviseskäl
* sakskäl
* samvetsskäl
* sekretesskäl
* skatteskäl
* skälig
* sparsamhetsskäl
* svepskäl
* säkerhetsskäl
* vägskäl
* åldersskäl

### Further reading

* skäl in Svensk ordbok.

### Anagrams

* kläs, läsk
# piau
## Äiwoo
### Verb

piau
* to suck in (e.g. water through a straw)

### References

* Ross, M. & Næss, Å. (2007) “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 46, number 2. Cited in: "Äiwoo" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.

## Bourbonnais-Berrichon
### Noun

piau f
* skin

### References

* ↑ Paul Duchon (1904) Grammaire et Dictionnaire Du Patois Bourbonnais (canton De Vareness) (in French, Bourbonnais-Berrichon, and Poitevin-Saintongeais), page 90

## Champenois
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjo/

### Noun

piau m
* Alternative form of pé

## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of piau – see 標 (“topmost branches of a tree; treetop; end; tip; peak; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 標).

## Occitan
### Noun

piau m (plural piaus) (Limousin)
* hair

## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh pieu, from Old Welsh *piou (attested in piouboi), from *pi- (oblique case of pui (“who”)) and -wy, variant of yw (form of bod); compare Middle Cornish pew and Middle Breton bi(a)ou.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard) IPA: /ˈpiː.aɨ̯/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈpiː.ɛ/, /ˈpiː.a/
* (South Wales, standard) IPA: /ˈpiː.ai̯/
** (South Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈpiː.ɛ/

### Verb

piau (defective; invariable)
* own, possess
    y dyn biau castell anferththe man who owns a huge castle
    Pwy sy biau’r llyfr ’ma?Whose book is this?(literally, “Who [is it] that owns this book?”)
** 2013 April 16, “Carchar: Cyngor Wrecsam yn awgrymu safleoedd”, in BBC Cymru Fyw‎:Perchennog preifat sydd biau Parc Kingmoor a Llywodraeth Cymru sydd yn gyfrifol am Firestone.A private landlord owns Kingmoor Park and the Welsh Government is responsible for Firestone.
** 2016, Simon Thomas, “Questions to the Cabinet Secretary for Environment and Rural Affairs”, in Record of Proceedings (National Assembly for Wales)‎:Y strategaeth bwyd môr yr ydych newydd ei chrybwyll yn fanna—pwy biau’r strategaeth yma?The seafood strategy you’ve just alluded to—who actually owns that strategy?

#### Usage notes

* As with angen and eisiau, piau does not use linking yn with bod and has no stem, meaning it must be used with periphrasis.
* piau most often occurs in the soft-mutated form biau.
* piau is frequently used in relative clauses, where the auxiliary is sometimes omitted, as in the first example above.

#### Derived terms

* taw piau hi (“mum's the word”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “piau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# 邮便士
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 邮便士 – see 郵便士 (“postman; mailman”). (This term is the simplified form of 郵便士).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# multifaceted
## English
### Alternative forms

* multi-faceted

### Etymology

From multi- +‎ facet +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

multifaceted (comparative more multifaceted, superlative most multifaceted)
* Having multiple facets.
    The diamond had a multifaceted cut.
* Having many aspects; nuanced or diverse.
    Joanne was a multifaceted individual; she knew how to bargain both with Wall Street brokers and push-cart vendors.
** 2021 August 20, Brian Lowry, “‘Gossip’ charts how tabloid tattlers ‘escaped from their cages’ and rippled through the media”, in CNN‎:“Gossip” is about a lot more than just juicy tidbits and the columnists that peddle them, presenting a multifaceted look at gossip’s role in the newspaper/media ecosystem and at Rupert Murdoch’s enterprises in particular.
# pesepeda
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From pe- +‎ sepeda.

### Noun

pesepeda (plural pesepeda-pesepeda)
* cyclist
# zártobnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From żartobliwy +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /zɒrˈtɔb.ɲik/

### Noun

zártobnik m pers
* (Lasovia) Synonym of żartowniś

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “zártobnik”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 178
# knäveck
## Swedish
### Etymology

knä +‎ veck

### Noun

knäveck n
* knee pit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* knäveck in Svensk ordbok.
# białek
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělъkъ. By surface analysis, biały +‎ ek. First attested in the 15th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /bjaːɫɛk/
* IPA: (15th CE) /bjɒɫɛk/

### Noun

białek m animacy unattested
* albumen, egg white
** 1930 [c. 1455], “Tob”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)‎, 11, 14:Seszlo byelmo z gego oczu iako myøzdra z byalku iagecznego (et coepit albugo ex oculis eius quasi membrana ovi egredi)[Seszło bielmo z jego oczu jako miązdra z białku jajecznego (et coepit albugo ex oculis eius quasi membrana ovi egredi)]
** 1440, rękopiśmienne ekscerpty - glosy z rozariusza z rękopisu znajdującego się w zbiorach Biblioteki Klasztornej oo. Paulinów na Jasnej Górze pod sygn. II 25 z r. 1444, page 10r:Afudellum […] albugo owi vlg. byalek[Afudellum […] albugo owi vlg. białek]

#### Related terms

* bieleć
* bielić
* białka
* bielica
* bielizna
* bielmo

#### Descendants

* Polish: białek

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “białek”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
* Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “białek”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbja.wɛk/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈbjɒ.ɫɛk/
* Rhymes: -awɛk
* Syllabification: bia‧łek
* Homophone: Białek

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Polish białek, from Proto-Slavic *bělъkъ. By surface analysis, biały +‎ -ek.

#### Noun

białek m animal
* a land snail of the genus Carychium

##### Declension
#### Noun

białek m inan
* (obsolete) albumen, egg white
    Synonym: białko
* (obsolete) sclera
    Synonym: białko

##### Derived terms

* białkowy

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

białek n
* genitive plural of białko

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

białek f
* genitive plural of białka

### Further reading

* białek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# č̓
## Comox
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͜ʃʼ/

### Letter

č̓ (no case)
* A letter of the Comox alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) a, æ, aw, ay, ɔ, č, č̓, e, ɛ, ə, əw, əy, g, gʸ, h, i, ɩ, j, k, k̓, kʷ, k̓ʷ, kʸ, k̓ʸ, l, l̓, ɬ, ƛ, ƛ̓, m, m̓, n, n̓, o, ɔy, p, p̓, q, q̓, qʷ, q̓ʷ, s, š, t, t̓, θ, tᶿ, t̓ᶿ, u, ʊ, w, w̓, ꭓ, ꭓʷ, x, xʷ, y, y̓, ʔ, ꞉

## Lushootseed
### Alternative forms

* čʼ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʃʼ/

### Letter

č̓
* The eighth letter of the Lushootseed alphabet.

## Nootka
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʃʼ/

### Letter

č̓ (upper case Č̓)
* A letter of the Nuu-chah-nulth alphabet.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Aa aa, B b, C c, C̓ c̓, Č č, Č̓ č̓, D d, E e, Ee ee, H h, Ḥ ḥ, I i, Ii ii, K k, K̓ k̓, Kʷ kʷ, K̓ʷ k̓ʷ, L l, L̓ l̓, Ł ł, Ƛ ƛ, Ƛ̓ ƛ̓, M m, M̓ m̓, N n, N̓ n̓, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Oo oo, P p, P̓ p̓, Q q, Q̓ q̓, Qʷ qʷ, Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ, S s, Š š, T t, T̓ t̓, U u, Uu uu, W w, W̓ w̓, X x, Xʷ xʷ, X̣ x̣, X̣ʷ x̣ʷ, Y y, Y̓ y̓, ʕ, ʔ
# 郵便士
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iû-piān-kio̍k
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iû-piān-kio̍k
*** Tâi-lô: iû-piān-kio̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iu'piexnkiok
*** IPA (Tainan): /iu²⁴⁻³³ piɛn³³⁻¹¹ kiɔk̚⁴/

### Noun

郵便士
* (Tainan Hokkien, dated) postman; mailman

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 郵差, 郵務士 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 郵遞員 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 郵遞員, 送信的, 郵局子 dated |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 郵差 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 送信的, 信差 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 送信的, 郵差 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 郵遞員兒, 送信的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 送信的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 送信的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 郵遞員 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 郵遞員, 郵差, 送信的 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 郵遞員 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 投遞員 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 郵遞員 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 郵遞員 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 郵遞員 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 郵遞員, 郵差 dated |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 郵差, 送信的 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 郵遞員, 郵差, 送信的 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 送信的 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 郵遞員 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 郵差, 信差 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 郵差, 信差 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 送信仔個 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 送信仔個 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 送信仔個 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 送信個 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 送信仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 送批個 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 郵遞員, 郵差, 送信唉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 送信的, 郵差 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 送信的 |
| Jin | Linhe | 郵遞員 |
| Jin | Jining | 送信的 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 郵遞員, 郵差 |
| Jin | Handan | 郵遞員, 送信的 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 郵差 dated |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 郵政差 dated |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 郵差 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 分批的 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 提批的 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 郵差, 分批的, 郵便士 dated |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 分信員 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 分信員 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 分信員 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 信差 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai | 郵遞員, 郵差 dated |
| Wu | Danyang | 送信格 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 信差, 郵差 dated |
# disto
## Italian
### Verb

disto
* first-person singular present indicative of distare

## Latin
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ stō (“stand”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈdis.toː/, [ˈd̪ɪs̠t̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈdis.to/, [ˈd̪ist̪o]

### Verb

distō (present infinitive distāre, perfect active distitī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* (intransitive) to stand apart; to be distant
    Synonym: dissideō
    Antonyms: īnstō, contingō, astō, immineō
* to differ
    Synonyms: dissideō, abhorreō, differō

#### Conjugation

* The perfect forms like distitī are rare, occurring only post-Classically and only in Ennodius and Boethius.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: distar
* Galician: distar
* Italian: distare
* Portuguese: distar
* Spanish: distar
* → Old Irish: di·tá (calque)

### References

* “disto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “disto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* disto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be equidistant: paribus intervallis distare
* Morwood, James. A Latin Grammar. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒis.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒis.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒiʃ.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒis.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈdiʃ.tu/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -istu, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃtu
* Hyphenation: dis‧to

### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* d'isto (pre-standardization spelling)

#### Contraction

disto n
* Contraction of de isto (“of/from this thing”): neuter of deste

##### See also
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

disto
* first-person singular present indicative of distar

## Spanish
### Verb

disto
* first-person singular present indicative of distar
# sobotní
## Czech
### Etymology

From sobota +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsobotɲiː]

### Adjective

sobotní (not comparable, adverb sobotně)
* (relational) Saturday

#### Coordinate terms

* pondělní
* úterní
* středeční
* čtvrteční
* páteční
* nedělní

### Further reading

* “sobotní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “sobotní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “sobotní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# vâltoare
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* vultoare — popular

### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *voltoria < *volutoria, from Latin volutus, from volvō (“roll, tumble”). Compare Aromanian vãltoari. Alternatively perhaps linked to the related root *volutulāre (cf. Italian voltolare).

### Noun

vâltoare f (plural vâltori)
* whirlpool, vortex

#### See also

* volbură
* vârtej
# efemär
## Swedish
### Adjective

efemär (comparative mer efemär, superlative mest efemär)
* ephemeral

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

### Further reading

* efemär in Svensk ordbok.
# zengamen
## Japanese
### Romanization

zengamen
* Rōmaji transcription of ぜんがめん
# ⲛⲁⲓⲕ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲕ (naeik) — Akhimimic
* ⲛⲱⲓⲕ (nōik) — Bohairic
* ⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ (noeik) — Sahidic

### Noun

ⲛⲁⲓⲕ • (naik) m
* (Fayyumic) fornicator, adulterer
# 姥鯊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎoshā
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lou$^5$ saa$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎoshā
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎosha
*** Wade–Giles: lao$^3$-sha$^1$
*** Yale: lǎu-shā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laosha
*** Palladius: лаоша (laoša)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lou$^5$ saa$^1$
*** Yale: lóuh sā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lou$^5$ saa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lou$^5$ sa$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lou̯¹³ saː⁵⁵/

### Noun

姥鯊
* basking shark (Classifier: 條／条 m c)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 姥鯊 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 姥鯊 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 姥鯊 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 戇鯊 |
# 食堂車
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 食 | 堂 | 車 |
| しょく Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 5 | しゃ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょくどーしゃ [shòkúdóꜜòshà] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟do̞ːɕa̠]

### Noun

食(しょく)堂(どう)車(しゃ) • (shokudōsha)
* dining car

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 食 | 堂 | 車 |

### Noun

食堂車 • (sikdangcha) (hangeul 식당차)
* hanja form of 식당차 (“dining car”)
# desta
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈde.sta/, /ˈdɛ.sta/
* Rhymes: -esta, -ɛsta
* Hyphenation: dé‧sta, dè‧sta

### Etymology 1
#### Participle

desta f sg
* (archaic) feminine singular of desto

#### Adjective

desta f sg
* feminine singular of desto

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

desta
* inflection of destare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ desto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* d'esta (pre-standardization spelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛs.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛs.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈdɛʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛs.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈdɛʃ.tɐ/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛstɐ, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -ɛʃtɐ
* Hyphenation: des‧ta

### Contraction

desta f sg
* Contraction of de esta (“of/from this (feminine)”): feminine singular of deste

#### See also
## Spanish
### Etymology

* preposition de + adjective esta

### Contraction

desta
* (obsolete) of this, from this (+ a feminine noun in singular)

#### Related terms

* deste
* desto

### Further reading

* “deste”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pointswoman
## English
### Etymology

From points +‎ woman.

### Noun

pointswoman (plural pointswomen)
* (rail transport) A woman in charge of railroad points or switches.
# záścienie
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ ściana +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /zɒɕˈt͡ɕɛ.ɲɛ/

### Noun

záścienie n
* (Lasovia) place behind a wall

### Further reading

* Szymon Matusiak (1880) “záśćeńe”, in “Gwara lasowska w okolicy Tarnobrzega, studyjum dyjalektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 178
# kändis
## Swedish
### Etymology

From känd +‎ -is.

### Noun

kändis c
* a celebrity (a famous person)

#### Derived terms

* filmkändis
* idrottskändis
* kändisadvokat
* kändisbröllop
* kändishat
* kändisintervju
* kändiskultur
* kändiskåt
* kändisnyhet
* kändisreportage
* kändisskap
* kändisskvaller
* kändistidning
* rikskändis
* sportkändis
* superkändis
* världskändis

#### Descendants

* → Norwegian Bokmål: kjendis

#### See also

* doldis

### Further reading

* kändis in Svensk ordbok.
# сијечањ
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From сје̏ћи (“to cut”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sijêːt͡ʃaɲ/
* Hyphenation: сије‧чањ

### Noun

сије̑чањ m (Latin spelling sijȇčanj, relational adjective сије̑чањскӣ)
* (chiefly Croatia) January
    Synonym: ја̏нуа̄р
    у сијечњу ― in January
    првог сијечња ― on the first of January

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “сијечањ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# glande del clítoris
## Spanish
### Noun

glande del clítoris m (plural glandes del clítoris)
* (anatomy) glans clitoridis
# сүх
## Mongolian
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *süke, compare Kalmyk сүк (sük). Outside of Mongolic, compare Yakut сүгэ (süge) and Evenki сукэ (sukə).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sux/

### Noun

сүх • (süx) (Mongolian spelling ᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ (süke), definite plural сүхнүүд); (mixed declension)
* axe, ax