# 憕

| 憕 | U+6195, &#24981; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6195 |
| ← 憔 [U+6194] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 憖 → [U+6196] |

## Translingual
### Han character

憕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心弓人廿 (PNOT), composition ⿰忄登)

#### Derived characters

* 𥨰

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 402, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11214
* Dae Jaweon: page 742, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2357, character 9
* Unihan data for U+6195

## Chinese

* Historical forms of the character 憕
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 登 | *tɯːŋ |
| 璒 | *tɯːŋ |
| 燈 | *tɯːŋ |
| 簦 | *tɯːŋ |
| 蹬 | *tɯːŋ, *dɯːŋs |
| 磴 | *tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ |
| 鐙 | *tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs |
| 嶝 | *tɯːŋs |
| 隥 | *tɯːŋs |
| 橙 | *tɯːŋs, *rdɯːŋ |
| 凳 | *tɯːŋs |
| 墱 | *tɯːŋs |
| 鼟 | *tʰɯːŋ |
| 膯 | *tʰɯːŋ |
| 澄 | *dɯːŋs, *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ |
| 鄧 | *dɯːŋs |
| 僜 | *dɯːŋs, *tʰɯŋ |
| 覴 | *tʰɯŋs |
| 瞪 | *dɯŋ, *dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ |
| 憕 | *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ |
| 撜 | *tjɯŋʔ |
| 證 | *tjɯŋs |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéng (cheng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng
*** Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^4$
*** Yale: chìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: draeng, dreang, dring
Rime :
| Character | 憕 | 憕 | 憕 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) | 澄 (11) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (109) | 耕 (117) | 蒸 (133) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | III |
| Fanqie | 直庚切 | 宅耕切 | 直陵切 |
| Baxter | draeng | dreang | dring |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɖˠæŋ/ | /ɖˠɛŋ/ | /ɖɨŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖᵚaŋ/ | /ɖᵚæŋ/ | /ɖɨŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȡaŋ/ | /ȡɐŋ/ | /ȡieŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖaɨjŋ/ | /ɖəɨjŋ/ | /ɖiŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ȡɐŋ/ | /ȡɛŋ/ | /ȡiəŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ȡɐŋ/ | /ȡæŋ/ | /ȡĭəŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȡʱɐŋ/ | /ȡʱæŋ/ | /ȡʱi̯əŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chéng | chéng | chéng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cang$^4$ | cang$^4$ | cing$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*dɯŋ/, /*rdɯŋ/, /*rdɯːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 憕 | 憕 | 憕 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 2194 | 2199 | 2201 |
| Phonetic component | 登 | 登 | 登 |
| Rime group | 蒸 | 蒸 | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 澂 | 棖 | 橙 |
| Old Chinese | /*dɯŋ/ | /*rdɯŋ/ | /*rdɯːŋ/ |

### Definitions

憕
* calm; peaceful
* average; mean
* disappointed; frustrated

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dèng (deng$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
*** Wade–Giles: têng$^4$
*** Yale: dèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
*** Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤŋ⁵¹/

### Definitions

憕
* (Only used in 懵憕.) to feel unhappy; to be in a bad mood

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhèng (zheng$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèng
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^4$
*** Yale: jèng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenq
*** Palladius: чжэн (čžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

### Definitions

憕
* (of a person) tranquil; calm