# 倅

| 倅 | U+5005, &#20485; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5005 |
| ← 倄 [U+5004] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 倆 → [U+5006] |

## Translingual
### Han character

倅 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人卜人十 (OYOJ), four-corner 2024$_8$, composition ⿰亻卒)

#### Related characters

* 伜

#### Derived characters

* 𭫚

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 107, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 750
* Dae Jaweon: page 227, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 182, character 11
* Unihan data for U+5005

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 倅 :
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
| Small seal scripts05912 ||
| References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script). ||
| | Old Chinese |
| 晬 | *ʔsuːds |
| 祽 | *ʔsuːds |
| 綷 | *ʔsuːds |
| 淬 | *sʰuːds |
| 啐 | *sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud |
| 倅 | *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd |
| 焠 | *sʰuːds |
| 碎 | *suːds |
| 誶 | *suːds, *suds, *zud |
| 濢 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 噿 | *ʔslulʔ |
| 臎 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 醉 | *ʔsuds |
| 翠 | *sʰuds |
| 悴 | *zuds |
| 萃 | *zuds |
| 瘁 | *zuds |
| 顇 | *zuds |
| 粹 | *suds |
| 睟 | *suds |
| 賥 | *suds |
| 卒 | *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud |
| 稡 | *ʔsuːd |
| 猝 | *sʰuːd |
| 椊 | *zuːd |
| 捽 | *zuːd, *zud |
| 崪 | *zuːd |
| 窣 | *suːd |
| 崒 | *zud |
| 踤 | *zud |
| 錊 | *ʔsuːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd): semantic 亻 + phonetic 卒 (OC *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cuì (cui$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi$^3$ / zeot$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cuèi
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻui$^4$
*** Yale: tswèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuey
*** Palladius: цуй (cuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceoi$^3$ / zeot$^1$
*** Yale: cheui / jēut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey$^3$ / dzoet$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêu$^3$ / zêd$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵy̯³³/, /t͡sɵt̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshwojH, tswot
Rime :
| Character | 倅 | 倅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) | 沒 (56) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 七内切 | 臧没切 |
| Baxter | tshwojH | tswot |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰuʌi$^H$/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰuoi$^H$/ | /t͡suot̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰuɒi$^H$/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰwəj$^H$/ | /t͡swət̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰuᴀi$^H$/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰuɒi$^H$/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰuɑ̆i$^H$/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cuì | zu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ceoi$^3$ | zyut$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]ˤu[t]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰuːds/, /*ʔsuːd/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 倅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | cuì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tshwoj$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s/ |
| English | assistant |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 倅 | 倅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17934 | 17956 |
| Phonetic component | 卒 | 卒 |
| Rime group | 隊 | 物 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | | 卒 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰuːds/ | /*ʔsuːd/ |
| Notes | 七由士校改 | |

### Definitions

倅
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) deputy, vice-

#### Compounds

* 倅貳 / 倅贰
* 倅車 / 倅车

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: さい (sai)、そち (sochi)
* Kan-on: さい (sai)、そつ (sotsu)
* Kun: せがれ (segare, 倅)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せがれ [sègáré] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [se̞ɡa̠ɾe̞]

### Noun

倅(せがれ) • (segare)
* (humble) one's own son
* punk, brat
** 1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan‎:
    この質(しち)屋(や)に勘(かん)太(た)郎(ろう)という十(じゅう)三(さん)四(よん)の倅(せがれ)が居(い)た。
       Kono shichiya ni Kantarō to iu jūsan-yon no segare ga ita.
       This shopkeeper's son was a boy about 13 or 14 years old named Kantaro.
** Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice, Lady Butterfly boss fight
    やるじゃないか、倅(せがれ)殿(どの)。ならば、我(わ)が幻(まぼろし)に惑(まど)え。
       Yarujanaika, segare dono. Naraba, waga maboroshi ni madoe.
       Impressive, boy. In that case, lose yourself in my illusions.
* (colloquial) penis

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō

## Korean
### Hanja

倅 • (swi, chwe, jol) (hangeul 쉬, 췌, 졸, revised swi, chwe, jol, McCune–Reischauer swi, ch'we, chol, Yale swi, chwey, col)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.