OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# čaj
## Czech
### Etymology

Ultimately from Chinese 茶 (chá). Cognates include Russian чай (čaj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃaj]

### Noun

čaj m inan
* tea (the dried leaves or buds of the tea plant, Camellia sinensis)
    Kup sáčkový čaj. ― Buy a tea bag.
* tea (the drink made by infusing these dried leaves or buds in hot water)
    Pila čaj. ― She drank tea.
* tea (a variety of the tea plant)
    zelený čaj ― green tea
* tea (by extension, any drink made by infusing parts of various other plants)
    bylinkový čaj ― herbal tea
    mátový čaj ― peppermint tea
    heřmánkový čaj ― chamomile tea

#### Derived terms

* čajní
* čajný
* čajový
* čajíček
* čajník
* čajovar
* čajovka
* čajovna
* čajovník

### Further reading

* “čaj”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čaj”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čaj”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Upper Sorbian čaj, from Turkish çay, from Chinese 茶 (chá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃaj/

### Noun

čaj m inan
* (literary) tea

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “čaj”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
* Lower Sorbian vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چای (çay).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃâj/

### Noun

čȁj m (Cyrillic spelling ча̏ј)
* tea

#### Derived terms

* zeleni čaj

### Further reading

* “čaj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Ultimately from Sinitic 茶.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃaj]

### Noun

čaj m inan (relational adjective čajový, diminutive čajík or čajíček)
* tea

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “čaj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian čȁj, replacing tẹ́ (which is now dialectal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃáːj/

### Noun

čȃj m inan
* tea

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “čaj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “čaj”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references

## Welsh Romani
### Noun

čaj f
* female child, daughter, girl (only gypsies and gentlewomen)

#### Derived terms

* bibiaki čaj
* bita čaj
* derini čaj
* došimaski čaj
* krališeski čaj
* kåkeski čaj
* kåle-čornengi čaj
* kålikani čaj
* phaleski čaj
* pheňaki čaj
* phureder čaj
* romani čaj
* stifi čaj
* tarneder čaj
* tarni čaj
* čajengo
* čaveski čaj

### References

* “čaj” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
# bigħu
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪː.jɔw/, /ˈbɪː.jaw/
* IPA: /ˈbɪː.əˤw/ (archaic)
* Homophone: biegħu

### Verb

bigħu
* second-person plural imperative of biegħ
# Hatsuko
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese はつこ (Hatsuko).

### Proper noun

Hatsuko
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Hatsuko
* Rōmaji transcription of はつこ

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hepburn romaji of Japanese はつこ (Hatsuko).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haˈt͡suko/ [hɐˈt͡suː.xo]
* Rhymes: -uko
* Syllabification: Ha‧tsu‧ko

### Proper noun

Hatsuko (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜓ)
* a female given name from Japanese
# Daìshān
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Daìshān (Zhuyin ㄉㄞˋ ㄕㄢ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 岱山
# نیلوفر
## Persian
### Etymology

From Middle Persian nylw(k)pl (nīlōpal, “lotus, water-lily”), ultimately from Sanskrit नीलोत्पल (nīlotpala, “blue lotus”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [niːloːˈfaɾ], [niːluːˈfaɾ], [neːloːˈfaɾ]
* (Iran) IPA: [niːluːˈfæɾ]

### Noun

نیلوفر • (nilufar) (plural نیلوفرها (nilufar-hâ))
* water lily
* Ipomoea
** 982, Hudud al-'Alam:
    از وی ترنج و نارنج و نیشکر و نیلوفر خیزد.az vey toranj o nârenj o neyšekar o nilufar xizad.Bergamot orange, bitter orange, sugarcanes, and Ipomoea grow over there [Balkh].

#### Derived terms

* نیلوفر آبی (nilufar-e âbi)
* جشن نیلوفر (jašn-e nilufar)

#### Related terms

* نیلی (nili)

#### Descendants

* Tajik: нелӯфар (nelüfar), нилуфар (nilufar)
* → Azerbaijani: nilufər
* → Bengali: নীলুফার (niluphar)
* → Gujarati: નીલોફર (nīlophar)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: नीलोफ़र (nīlofar)
    Urdu: نِیلوفَر (nīlofar)
* → Odia: ନିଲୋଫର (nilophara)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਲੋਫ਼ਰ (nīlofar)
    Shahmukhi script: نِیلوفَر (nīlofar)
* → Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: nîlûfer, nîlufer
* → Ottoman Turkish: لولوفر (lülüfer), نیلوفر (nilüfer), لوفر (lufar), نیلوپر (niluper), نیلوبرگ (niluberg)
** Turkish: nilüfer
** → Crimean Tatar: nilüfer
* → Uzbek: nilufar
(some forms may be influenced by Arabic)

### Proper noun

نیلوفر • (nilufar)
* a female given name, Nilufar or Niloofar, from Middle Persian

#### References

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “نیلوفر”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# Maßanzüge
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaːsʔanˌt͡syːɡə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Maß‧an‧zü‧ge

### Noun

Maßanzüge
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of Maßanzug
# biegħet
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪː.jɛt/, /ˈbɪː.jat/
* IPA: /ˈbɪː.əˤt/ (archaic)

### Verb

biegħet
* third-person feminine singular perfect of biegħ
# Галя
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡalʲə]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Га́ля • (Gálja) f anim (genitive Га́ли, nominative plural Га́ли, genitive plural Галь)
* a diminutive, Galya, of the female given name Гали́на (Galína)

#### Declension

$^*$Colloquial

#### Related terms

* Гали́на (Galína)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦalʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Га‧ля

### Proper noun

Га́ля • (Hálja) f pers (genitive Га́лі, nominative plural Га́лі, genitive plural Галь, relational adjective Га́лин)
* a diminutive, Halya, of the female given name Гали́на (Halýna)

#### Declension
### References

* “Галя”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# superkalanteroida
## Finnish
### Etymology

super- +‎ kalanteroida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuperˌkɑlɑnteroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠upe̞rˌkɑ̝lɑ̝n̪ˌt̪e̞ro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: super‧kalan‧te‧roi‧da

### Verb

superkalanteroida
* (transitive) to super-calender

#### Derived terms

* superkalanterointi
# Paulista
## English
### Proper noun

Paulista
* A municipality in Pernambuco, Brazil.

### Noun

Paulista (plural Paulistas)
* A native or inhabitant of the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
# نگار
## Persian
### Etymology

From the verb. Akin to Old Armenian նկար (nkar), an Iranian borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ni.ˈɡɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [nɪ.ɡɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ni.ɡɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ne.ɡɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ni.ɡɔ́ɾ]

### Verb

نگار • (negâr)
* present stem of نگاشتن (negâštan)

### Noun

نگار • (negâr)
* painting, picture
    Synonyms: نگاره (negâre), نقش و نگار (naqš-o-negâr)
* (poetic) beautiful person, the beloved
** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 82:با تو‌ام در دوستیها اعتقاد دیگرست گرچه بس عاشق شدم بر هر نگار سیم تنbā tō-am dar dōstīhā i'tiqād-i dīgar ast garči bas āšiq šudam bar har nigār-i sēm tanI have a different sort of confidence in my love with you, Though I have oft fallen in love with each silver-bodied beauty.(Classical Persian transliteration)
* henna

#### Derived terms

* نقش و نگار (naqš o negâr)
* نگار بستن (negâr bastan)
* نگار کردن (negâr kardan)

### Proper noun

نگار • (negâr)
* a female given name, Negar

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “نگار”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نگار (nigār).

### Noun

نگار • (nigār) m (Hindi spelling निगार)
* sweetheart
* writer
* painting, portrait, picture
    Synonym: تصویر (tasvīr)

### References

* John Shakespear (1834) “نگار”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
* Platts, John T. (1884) “نگار”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “نگار”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
# phonelescopes
## English
### Noun

phonelescopes
* plural of phonelescope
# biegħed
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic بَعَّدَ (baʕʕada).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪː.jɛt/, /ˈbɪː.jat/
* IPA: /ˈbɪː.əˤt/ (archaic)

### Verb

biegħed (imperfect jbiegħed, past participle mbiegħed, verbal noun tibgħid)
* to keep away
** 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Lis-Sena l-Ġdida 1964”, in Fl-Arena:X’sejra ġġibilna ġewwa l-fardal tiegħek. ja Sena Ġdida? Ah! biegħed minna il-għelt, il-ġlied, id-demm bejn l-aħwa; rażżan ir-regħba u l-ġibdiet tal-ħakma, rattab l-irjus u l-qlub, ġibilna s-sabar ta’ xulxin, l-imħabba, ġibilna l-għaqda, ġibilna s-sliem, ġibilna l-ħelsien!(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Оля
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈolʲə]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

О́ля • (Ólja) f anim (genitive О́ли, nominative plural О́ли, genitive plural Оль)
* a diminutive, Olya, of the female given name О́льга (Ólʹga)

#### Declension

$^*$Colloquial.

#### Related terms

* О́льга (Ólʹga)
* Оль (Olʹ) ("new vocative")

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔlʲɐ]
* Hyphenation: Оля

### Proper noun

О́ля • (Ólja) f pers (genitive О́лі, nominative plural О́лі, genitive plural Оль, relational adjective О́лин)
* a diminutive, Olya, of the female given name О́льга (Ólʹha)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Оля”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# ana-ceartas
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

an- (“un-, in-”) +‎ ceartas (“justice”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈanaˌkʲʰɛrˠs̪t̪əs̪/

### Noun

ana-ceartas m (genitive singular ana-ceartais, plural ana-ceartasan)
* injustice, iniquity, unfairness, bad treatment

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
# Ludovica
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* Lodovica

### Etymology

Femine of Ludovico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lu.doˈvi.ka/
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: Lu‧do‧vì‧ca

### Proper noun

Ludovica f
* a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Louise or Louisa

#### See also

* Luisa

### Anagrams

* lucidavo
# Maßanzug
## German
### Alternative forms

* Massanzug (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From Maß +‎ Anzug.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Maßanzug m (strong, genitive Maßanzuges or Maßanzugs, plural Maßanzüge)
* bespoke suit, made-to-measure suit

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# bugħaddas
## Maltese
### Etymology

bu +‎ għaddas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bu.wadˈdaːs/
** IPA: /bu.aˤːdˈdaːs/ (archaic)
** IPA: /bu.ɣadˈdaːs/ (archaic, rustic)

### Noun

bugħaddas m (plural bugħaddasa, feminine bugħaddasa)
* diver
    Synonym: għaddas
* red-throated diver (Gavia stellata)
# Аля
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈalʲə]

### Proper noun

А́ля • (Álja) f anim (genitive А́ли, nominative plural А́ли, genitive plural Аль)
* a diminutive, Alya, of the female given names Алекса́ндра (Aleksándra), Али́на (Alína), Али́са (Alísa), Альби́на (Alʹbína), or Алевти́на (Alevtína)

#### Related terms

* Алекса́ндра (Aleksándra)
* Али́на (Alína)
* Али́са (Alísa)
* Альби́на (Alʹbína)
* Алевти́на (Alevtína)
# Pelethites
## English
### Noun

Pelethites
* plural of Pelethite
# پیروز
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* فیروز (firuz)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 (pērōz, “victorious”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [piː.ˈɾoːz]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰiː.ɾóːz]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰiː.ɾóːz]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [pʰiː.ɾóːz]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [pʰʊː.ɾʊ́ːz]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [pʰiː.ɹúːz]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [pʰi.ɾɵ́z]

### Adjective

پیروز • (piruz)
* victorious, triumphant
** c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 4092:با سپاهی همچو استاره‌ی اثیر، انبه و پیروز و صفدر ملک‌گیر […]bâ sepâhi hamčow estâre-ye asir, anboh o piruz o safdar molk-gir […] With an army like the stars of heaven, numerous and victorious, one that pierces the ranks [of the enemy] and takes possession of empire […]

#### Derived terms

* پیروز شدن (piruz šodan, “to triumph”)
(nouns and adjectives)
* پیروزمند (piruzmand, “victorious”)
* پیروزمندانه (piruzmandâne)
* پیروزمندی (piruzmandi)
* پیروزگر (piruzgar)
* پیروزی (piruzi, “victory”)

### Noun

پیروز • (piruz) (plural پیروزها (piruz-hâ) or پیروزان (piruzân))
* victor, winner

### Proper noun

پیروز • (piruz)
* a male given name, Piruz, Pirooz, Pirouz, or Peroz, from Middle Persian
# ċagħqi
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* ċagħki (chiefly Gozo)

### Etymology

From ċagħaq +‎ -i

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaː.ʔɪ/
* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaˤː.ʔɪ/ (archaic)

### Adjective

ċagħqi (feminine singular ċagħqija, plural ċagħqin)
* pebbly
* (of a person) beefy, well-built, robust, strong
# Suzuko
## English
### Proper noun

Suzuko
* A female given name from Japanese.

## Japanese
### Romanization

Suzuko
* Rōmaji transcription of すずこ
# koota
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *kogot'ak, equivalent to koko (“whole, entire”) +‎ -ta. Cognate with Estonian koguma.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoːtɑˣ/, [ˈko̞ːt̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oːtɑ
* Hyphenation: koo‧ta

#### Verb

koota (transitive)
* to collect together, gather, assemble
    koota osat ― to gather the parts
* to assemble, combine, put together
    Synonyms: panna kokoon, kasata (colloquial)
    koota uudelleen ― to reassemble
    koota laite ― to assemble a device
* to gather, summon up, muster up (to look within oneself to find and put into action a particular positive quality, such as strength, energy or courage)
    Synonym: kerätä
    Kokosin kaikki tahdonvoimani rippeet.I summoned up all my remaining willpower
* (software) to build

##### Derived terms

* kokoaja
* kokoaminen
* kokoelma
* kokoilla
* kokooja
* kokoomus
* kokouma
* kokous
* kokoutua
* koonti
* koonto
* koottaa
* kokoomateos

#### Further reading

* “koota”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoːtɑ/, [ˈko̞ːt̪ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oːtɑ
* Hyphenation: koo‧ta

#### Noun

koota
* partitive singular of koo

### Anagrams

* kotoa, takoo
# آلن
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* آلین (alın)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ālïn (“forehead”); cognate with Azerbaijani alın, Karakhanid اَلِنْ (alïn) and Turkmen ālyn, also Chuvash ум (um).

### Noun

آلن • (alın)
* forehead, the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline
    Synonyms: پیشانی (pişani), جبین (cebin)

#### Derived terms

* آلن یازیسی (alın yazısı, “the writing on the forehead”)
* آلنلق (alınlık, “frontlet; pediment”)
* آلنلو (alınlı, “having a large forehead”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: alın

### References

* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “alın”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 147

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “alın”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 206
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “آلن”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 63b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آلن”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 36
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Frons”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 618
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آلن”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 401
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “alın”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آلن”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 190
# 𐭍𐭓𐭉𐭎𐭇𐭅
## Parthian
### Alternative forms

* 𐭍𐭓𐭎𐭇𐭅 (nrsḥw /⁠Narsaxw⁠/)
* 𐫗𐫡𐫏𐫘𐫜 (nrysf /⁠Narisaf⁠/)

### Etymology

From Old Persian *Naryasanga-, *Narēsanga-, cognate with Avestan *𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬋⸱𐬯𐬀𐬓𐬀 (*na$^i$riiō.saxᵛa), variant of 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬋⸱𐬯𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀 (na$^i$riiō.saŋha, “Nairyosangha”, literally “potent utterance”), name of a yazata. The name is composed of the elements 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (na$^i$riia, “male”) + 𐬯𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀 (saŋha, “word”). Both *Naryasanga-, *Narēsanga- and 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬋⸱𐬯𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀 (na$^i$riiō.saŋha) are inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hnárācánhah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnárāćánsas.
Compare Middle Persian 𐭭𐭥𐭮𐭧𐭩 (nrshy /⁠Narsah, Narseh, Narsē⁠/), Old Armenian Ներսեհ (Nerseh), Georgian ნერსე (nerse), Ancient Greek Ναρσῆς (Narsês), Latin Narseus, Classical Syriac ܢܪܣܝ (Narsay, Narsē).

### Proper noun

𐭍𐭓𐭉𐭎𐭇𐭅 • (nrysḥw /Narsaxw/)
* a male given name, Narseh, Narses, or Narseus

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Ναρσῆς (Narsês)
** → Latin: Narses

### References

* ↑ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*naryasanga-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 174
* ↑ Tavernier, Jan (2007) “4.2.1174. *Naryasanga- / *Narēsanga-”, in Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 258

### Further reading

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942–1962) “Ներսեհ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
* Jacques Duchesne-Guillemin (1978), Acta Iranica, BRILL, →ISBN, page 237
# mugu
## English
### Alternative forms

* maga (West Africa, Nigeria)

### Noun

mugu (plural mugus)
* (South Africa) Alternative spelling of moegoe
** 2010, Sefi Atta, News from Home: Stories, page 245:They sent emails asking mugus to wire funds in order to claim nonexistent prizes.
* (West Africa, derogatory) A fool.
** 2020, Mirka Honkanen, World Englishes on the Web: The Nigerian Diaspora in the USA, page 240:It is people like you who make my hustlers in Europe call Americans mugu.
* (Nigeria, Internet slang, derogatory) A victim of an online scam.

#### Synonyms

* mumu

### See also

* Yahoo boy (Nigerian slang)

## Dharug
### Alternative forms

* mogo

### Noun

mugu
* hatchet
** 1793, Watkin Tench, A Complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson:‘Bulla mogo parrabugo’ (two hatchets to-morrow) I repeatedly cried; but having probably experienced our insincerity, he rejected the proposal with disdain.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* Troy, Jakelin (1994). “The Sydney Language”, Macquarie Aboriginal Words. Sydney: Macquarie Library, 67.

## Faroese
### Etymology

See mega.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muːwʊ/

### Verb

mugu
* first/second/third-person plural present indicative of mega

## Guugu Yimidhirr
### Etymology

From Proto-Paman *muku "bone", from Proto-Pama-Maric *muku, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *muku.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muɡu/

### Noun

mugu
* back
* seed, shell

#### Synonyms

* yangay (avoidance language)

### References

* Barry Alpher Proto-Pama-Nyungan etyma, in Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method, edited by Claire Bowern and Harold Koch (Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2004)
* Haviland, John B. 1979. ‘Guugu Yimidhirr Sketch Grammar’. R. M. W. Dixon, B. Blake (eds.) Handbook of Australian Languages, Vol I.

## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /múː.ɡùː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [múː.ɡʷùː]

### Adjective

mūgū̀ (feminine mūgùwā or mugunyā̀, plural mūgā̀yē or miyā̀gū)
* bad, evil

#### Derived terms

* mugunta (“evil deed”)

### Noun

mūgū̀ m (feminine mūgùwā or mugunyā̀, plural mūgā̀yē or miyā̀gū, possessed form mūgùn)
* an evil thing or person

#### Derived terms

* mugun dawa (“warthog”)

## Volapük
### Noun

mugu
* predicative singular of mug
# ċana tonda
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌt͡ʃaː.na ˈtɔn.da/
* IPA: /ˌt͡ʃaː.na ˈtɔn.da/ (archaic)

### Noun

ċana tonda f (plural ċwieni tondi or ċwani tondi or ċani tondi)
* compass plane
    Synonym: ċana għat-tond
# Asako
## English
### Proper noun

Asako
* A female given name from Japanese.

### Anagrams

* Asoka, Osaka, asoak

## Japanese
### Romanization

Asako
* Rōmaji transcription of あさこ
# sähköistyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

sähköistää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæhkøi̯styæˣ/, [ˈs̠æhk̟ø̞i̯s̠ˌtyæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: säh‧köis‧tyä

### Verb

sähköistyä
* (intransitive) to electrify (become electric)

#### Derived terms

* sähköistyminen

### Further reading

* “sähköistyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Eresidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Eresus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Eresidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Araneae – velvet spiders.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Chelicerata – subphylum; Arachnida – class; Araneae – order; Opisthothelae – suborder; Araneomorphae – infraorder; Eresoidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Adonea, Dorceus, Dresserus, Eresus, Gandanameno, Loureedia, Paradonea, Penestomus, Seothyra, Stegodyphus, Wajane – genera

### References

* Eresidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Eresidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Eresidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# شهرام
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʃah.ɾɑːm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃäɦ.ɾɑːm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃäɦ.ɾɑːm]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃɑː.ɾɑːm]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃɔː.ɾɔːm]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃæɦ.ɹɒːm]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃäɦ.ɾɔm]

### Proper noun

شهرام • (šahrâm)
* a male given name, Shahram
# cartomantic
## English
### Etymology

From carto- +‎ -mantic.

### Adjective

cartomantic
* Of or pertaining to cartomancy.
    Hyponym: tarotic

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.toˈman.tik/

### Adjective

cartomantic m or n (feminine singular cartomantică, masculine plural cartomantici, feminine and neuter plural cartomantice)
* cartomantic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* cartomantic in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# ċgħaq
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* ċgħak (chiefly Gozo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaːʔ/
* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaˤːʔ/ (archaic)

### Noun

ċgħaq
* plural of ċagħaq