# 蹕

| 蹕 | U+8E55, &#36437; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E55 |
| ← 蹔 [U+8E54] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蹖 → [U+8E56] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蹕 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一田廿十 (RMWTJ), four-corner 6615$_0$, composition ⿰𧾷畢)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1231, character 34
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37783
* Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3728, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8E55

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 畢 | *pid |
| 蓽 | *pid |
| 篳 | *pid |
| 蹕 | *pid |
| 韠 | *pid |
| 滭 | *pid |
| 鷝 | *pid |
| 熚 | *pid |
| 彃 | *pid |
| 縪 | *pid |
| 饆 | *pid |
| 鏎 | *pid |
| 罼 | *pid |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bì (bi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pit
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bì
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^4$
*** Yale: bì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$
*** Yale: bāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pit
*** Tâi-lô: pit
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pid
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pit̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pit̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pit̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pit̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pit̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: pjit
Rime :
| Character | 蹕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (48) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 卑吉切 |
| Baxter | pjit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pjet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /piĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bat$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*pi[t]/
    (Zhengzhang): /*pid/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 蹕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | bì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ pjit › |
| Old Chinese | /*pi[t]/ |
| English | prohibit |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 蹕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 617 |
| Phonetic component | 畢 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 必 |
| Old Chinese | /*pid/ |

### Definitions

蹕
* (literary) to clear the way or make room in the streets when an emperor tours
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) emperor's carriage; emperor's halting place
    From: c. 751, Preface of Kaifūsō（懐風藻序）, translation based on the work by Wiebke Denecke
    Tì tīng qián xiū, xiá guān zǎi jí. Xí shān jiàng bì zhī shì, Jiāngyuán jiàn bāng zhī shí, tiānzào cǎochuàng, rénwén wèi zuò. [Pinyin]
    I have heard sages from the remote past and surveyed the written records of yore. In the age when the Heavenly Grandchild's chariot descended upon the Peak of Sō, and our state [Japan] was founded in Kashihara, the workings of Heaven had barely begun and human wen [referring to both civilization and writings] were not yet created.
    From: c. 17th century, 查繼佐 (Zhā Jìzuǒ), 《東山國語·臺灣前語》
    Huì Yánpíngwáng Chénggōng hōng, zhǎngzǐ Jīng sìlì, Táiwān chū chēng Dōngdū, gǎi Míngjīng yǐ hòu Guìwáng zhī bì. [Pinyin]
    When Zheng Chenggong passed away, his eldest son Zheng Jing succeeded to the throne. Taiwan was initially named Dongdu [lit. the Eastern Capital], then changed to Mingjing [lit. capital of the Ming Dynasty] to await the arrival of the Prince of Gui.
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to stand unsteadily

#### Compounds

* 出警入蹕 / 出警入跸
* 扈蹕 / 扈跸
* 清蹕 / 清跸
* 清蹕傳道 / 清跸传道
* 犯蹕 / 犯跸
* 警蹕 / 警跸
* 蹕路 / 跸路 (bìlù)
* 駐蹕 / 驻跸 (zhùbì)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひち (hichi)
* Kan-on: ひつ (hitsu)
* Kun: さきばらい (sakibarai)

## Korean
### Hanja

蹕 (eum 필 (pil))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

蹕: Hán Nôm readings: tất
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.