# 逾

| 逾 | U+903E, &#36926; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-903E |
| ← 逽 [U+903D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 逿 → [U+903F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

逾 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜人一弓 (YOMN), four-corner 3830$_2$, composition ⿺辶俞)

#### Derived characters

* 𲋋, 𫕲, 𩙌, 𩙋

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1260, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38977
* Dae Jaweon: page 1750, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3860, character 1
* Unihan data for U+903E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 逾
* Warring States
* Bronze inscriptions
| | Old Chinese |
| 褕 | *low, *lo |
| 偷 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 媮 | *l̥ʰoː, *lo |
| 鍮 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 緰 | *l'oː, *slo |
| 牏 | *l'oː, *l'os, *lo |
| 揄 | *l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo |
| 窬 | *l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo |
| 歈 | *l'oː, *lo |
| 俞 | *l̥ʰus, *lo |
| 隃 | *slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo |
| 毹 | *sro |
| 輸 | *hljo, *hljos |
| 鄃 | *hljo, *lo |
| 腧 | *hljos |
| 逾 | *lo |
| 榆 | *lo |
| 愉 | *lo |
| 渝 | *lo |
| 瑜 | *lo |
| 蕍 | *lo |
| 覦 | *lo, *los |
| 蝓 | *lo |
| 踰 | *lo |
| 崳 | *lo |
| 羭 | *lo |
| 堬 | *lo |
| 瘉 | *lo, *loʔ |
| 萮 | *lo |
| 騟 | *lo |
| 愈 | *loʔ |
| 貐 | *loʔ |
| 喻 | *los |
| 諭 | *los |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lo): semantic 辶 + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yú (yu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^6$ / jyu$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): ṳ̀
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): û / lû / jî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ru$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yú
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yú
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^2$
*** Yale: yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
*** Palladius: юй (juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^6$ / jyu$^4$
*** Yale: yuh / yùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^6$ / jy$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^6$ / yu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː²²/, /jyː²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ṳ̀
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: û
*** Tâi-lô: û
*** Phofsit Daibuun: uu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /u¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /u²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû
*** Tâi-lô: lû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: luu
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /lu²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jî
*** Tâi-lô: jî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: jii
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi¹³/
* û - literary;
* lû/jî - vernacular.
* Middle Chinese: yu
Rime :
| Character | 逾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊朱切 |
| Baxter | yu |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /io/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /io/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jyu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*lo/
    (Zhengzhang): /*lo/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 逾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yu › |
| Old Chinese | /*lo/ |
| English | transgress |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 逾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15854 |
| Phonetic component | 俞 |
| Rime group | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 逾 |
| Old Chinese | /*lo/ |
| Notes | 與踰轉註 |

### Definitions

逾
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to go over; to pass over; to exceed
* (literary) even more

### Compounds

* 年逾古稀
* 情逾骨肉
* 日月逾邁 / 日月逾迈
* 短垣自逾
* 細大不逾 / 细大不逾
* 逾分 (yúfèn)
* 逾常
* 逾恆 / 逾恒
* 逾時 / 逾时 (yúshí)
* 逾期 (yúqī)
* 逾格
* 逾法
* 逾矩 (yújǔ)
* 逾越 (yúyuè)
* 過逾 / 过逾
* 逾邁 / 逾迈
* 逾額 / 逾额
* 逾齡 / 逾龄 (yúlíng)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ゆ (yu)
* Kun: こえる (koeru)、いよいよ (iyoiyo)

## Korean
### Hanja

逾 • (yu) (hangeul 유)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.