# 盦

| 盦 | U+76E6, &#30438; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76E6 |
| ← 盥 [U+76E5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 盧 → [U+76E7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

盦 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人戈弓廿 (OINT), four-corner 8010$_7$, composition ⿱酓皿)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 796, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23044
* Dae Jaweon: page 1212, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2570, character 5
* Unihan data for U+76E6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 貪 | *kʰl'uːm |
| 嗿 | *l̥ʰuːmʔ |
| 僋 | *l̥ʰuːms, *luːms |
| 酓 | *qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms |
| 馠 | *qʰɯːm |
| 谽 | *qʰɯːm |
| 唅 | *qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms |
| 含 | *ɡɯːm |
| 肣 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
| 頷 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
| 筨 | *ɡɯːm |
| 梒 | *ɡɯːm |
| 鋡 | *ɡɯːm |
| 莟 | *ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms |
| 琀 | *ɡɯːms |
| 浛 | *ɡɯːms |
| 盦 | *qɯːm, *qaːb |
| 韽 | *qɯːm, *qrɯːms |
| 玪 | *krɯːm |
| 妗 | *qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms |
| 欦 | *qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm |
| 黔 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
| 鈐 | *ɡram |
| 鳹 | *ɡram |
| 雂 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
| 念 | *nɯːms |
| 梣 | *sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm |
| 枔 | *sɢrɯm |
| 岑 | *sɡrɯm |
| 笒 | *sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms |
| 涔 | *sɡrɯm |
| 侺 | *ɡjɯms |
| 今 | *krɯm |
| 黅 | *krɯm |
| 衿 | *krɯm |
| 衾 | *kʰrɯm |
| 坅 | *kʰrɯmʔ |
| 搇 | *kʰrɯms |
| 琴 | *ɡrɯm |
| 禽 | *ɡrɯm |
| 芩 | *ɡrɯm |
| 庈 | *ɡrɯm |
| 耹 | *ɡrɯm |
| 靲 | *ɡrɯm |
| 擒 | *ɡrɯm |
| 檎 | *ɡrɯm |
| 紟 | *ɡrɯms |
| 吟 | *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms |
| 訡 | *ŋɡrɯm |
| 廞 | *qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ |
| 陰 | *qrɯm |
| 霠 |
| 飲 | *qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms |
| 蔭 | *qrɯms |
| 廕 | *qrɯms |
| 矜 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ān (an$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): am$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ān
*** Zhuyin: ㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: an
*** Wade–Giles: an$^1$
*** Yale: ān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: an
*** Palladius: ань (anʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: am$^1$
*** Yale: ām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: am$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: em$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɐm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'om, 'ap
Rime :
| Character | 盦 | 盦 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) | 盍 (144) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 烏含切 | 安盍切 |
| Baxter | 'om | 'ap |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔʌm/ | /ʔɑp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔəm/ | /ʔɑp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔɒm/ | /ʔɑp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔəm/ | /ʔap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔᴀm/ | /ʔɑp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɒm/ | /ɑp̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʔăm/ | /ʔɑp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ān | e |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | am$^1$ | ap$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qɯːm/, /*qaːb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 盦 | 盦 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6573 | 6632 |
| Phonetic component | 今 | 今 |
| Rime group | 侵 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 諳 | 鰪 |
| Old Chinese | /*qɯːm/ | /*qaːb/ |

### Definitions

盦
* (historical) a kind of container
* Alternative form of 庵 (ān, “dome-shaped grass house; hut”)
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to cover
* (historical dictionaries only) to bury

### References

* “盦”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Lid of a cauldron.
* Ancient Chinese wares or pots for food.
* Covered pathway (cloister) around a Buddhist Temple.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): おう (ō)、あん (an)、おん (on)
* Kun: ふた (futa)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

盦: Hán Việt readings: am
盦: Nôm readings: am
* chữ Hán form of am (“ancient type of food container or lid”).

#### References

* 1 2 Trần (2004).
* ↑ Trần (1999).
* ↑ Nguyễn (1974).
* ↑ Thiều Chửu (1942).