# 秩

| 秩 | U+79E9, &#31209; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79E9 |
| ← 秨 [U+79E8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 秪 → [U+79EA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

秩 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木竹手人 (HDHQO), four-corner 2593$_0$, composition ⿰禾失)

#### Derived characters

* 𪮞, 𪶵, 𱘌, 𠞠, 𦷍, 𠅼

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 851, character 34
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24998
* Dae Jaweon: page 1276, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2600, character 3
* Unihan data for U+79E9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 眣 | *ʔr'aːd, *l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ |
| 蛈 | *l̥ʰiːɡ |
| 迭 | *l'iːɡ |
| 跌 | *l'iːɡ |
| 瓞 | *l'iːɡ |
| 昳 | *l'iːɡ |
| 胅 | *l'iːɡ |
| 軼 | *l'iːɡ, *liɡ |
| 苵 | *l'iːɡ |
| 镻 | *l'iːɡ |
| 詄 | *l'iːɡ |
| 泆 | *l'iːɡ, *liɡ |
| 趃 | *l'iːɡ |
| 柣 | *sl̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iɡ |
| 抶 | *l̥ʰiɡ |
| 秩 | *l'iɡ |
| 帙 | *l'iɡ |
| 紩 | *l'iɡ |
| 袠 | *l'iɡ |
| 翐 | *l'iɡ |
| 妷 | *l'iɡ |
| 失 | *hliɡ |
| 佚 | *liɡ |
| 劮 | *liɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhì (zhi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dit$^6$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): et$^5$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chṳt
    (Meixian, Guangdong): zed$^5$
* Northern Min (KCR): dĭ
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tia̍t / ti̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): diag$^4$ / diêg$^4$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$zeq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dit$^6$
*** Yale: diht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: did$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tiːt̚²/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: et$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /et̚³²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳt
*** Hakka Romanization System: ziid$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zid$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨt̚²/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zed$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sət̚¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dĭ
*** Sinological IPA : /ti²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diat
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛt̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /tiɛt̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛt̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t
*** Tâi-lô: ti̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dit
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tit̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: diag$^4$ / diêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiak / tiek
*** Sinological IPA : /tiak̚²/, /tiek̚²/
* diag4 - Shantou;
* diêg4 - Chaozhou.
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit秩 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /tʃz̩⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /t͡sʰz̩¹³/ /t͡sz̩¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/ /t͡sʰz̩²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /t͡sʰz̩²¹²/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ʔ⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /ʈ͡ʂʰəʔ⁵/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡səʔ²/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | /ʈ͡ʂʌʔ¹³/ |
| Jin | Hohhot | /t͡səʔ⁴³/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /zəʔ¹/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /zəʔ³/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /d͡zəʔ²/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /d͡za²¹³/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡ɕʰi³²⁴/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | /t͡sʰz̩¹¹/ |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡sʰʐ̩²⁴/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²⁴/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | /t͡sʰɨʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /t͡sət̚¹/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | /t͡sit̚⁵⁵/ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /tit̚²/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /tit̚²²/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /tit̚²/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /tit̚⁵/ /tiat̚⁵/ |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /tiʔ⁵/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ti²⁴/ |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /tiak̚²/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /tit̚⁵/ |
* Middle Chinese: drit
Rime :
| Character | 秩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (49) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 直一切 |
| Baxter | drit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɖˠiɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖᵚit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȡiet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖjit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȡjĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȡĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȡʱi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zat$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'iɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 秩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11419 |
| Phonetic component | 失 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 秩 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'iɡ/ |

### Definitions

秩
* (literary) order
    秩序 ― zhìxù ― order; law and order
* (literary, historical) official's salary
    From: late Tang Dynasty (c. 827~907), Sun Qiao (孫樵), 《書褒城驛壁》
    Náng bó dú jīn, xiào yǔ zhì zhōng. [Pinyin]
    Pouches brimming silk, chests heavy with gold, he laughed loud and left his post, along with salaries held in both hands.
* (literary, historical) official rank
* (literary) ten years; decade
    七秩大慶／七秩大庆 ― qīzhì dàqìng ― celebration of the 70th birthday
* (mathematics) rank
    矩陣的秩／矩阵的秩 ― jǔzhèn de zhì ― rank of a matrix
    列秩、行秩 ― lièzhì, hángzhì ― column rank, row rank
    滿秩／满秩 ― mǎnzhì ― full rank
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) accumulate

#### Compounds

* 厚秩
* 品秩
* 天秩
* 官秩 (guānzhì)
* 寵秩 / 宠秩
* 峻秩
* 平秩
* 散秩
* 服秩
* 產銷秩序 / 产销秩序
* 社會秩序 / 社会秩序 (shèhuì zhìxù)
* 秩序 (zhìxù)
* 秩序井然
* 秩敘 / 秩叙
* 秩滿 / 秩满
* 秩然
* 秩祿 / 秩禄
* 秩秩
* 顯秩 / 显秩

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* order, number, regularity (ついで)
* official position, salary (ふち)

#### Readings

* Go-on: じち (jichi)
* Kan-on: ちつ (chitsu, Jōyō)
* Kun: ついで (tsuide, 秩で)、ふち (fuchi, 秩)

### References

* ↑ “秩”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎ (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025

## Korean
### Hanja

秩 (eum 질 (jil))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

秩: Hán Nôm readings: trật, chặt, chật, chợt, giật, trặc, dựt, đột, giựt, mất, rặt, trắt
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.