OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# lie through one's teeth
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

lie through one's teeth (third-person singular simple present lies through one's teeth, present participle lying through one's teeth, simple past and past participle lied through one's teeth)
* (idiomatic) To tell an obvious untruth.
    When a politician claims he can lower taxes without cutting spending, he's lying through his teeth.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “lie through one's teeth”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Lusong
## English
### Proper noun

Lusong
* A barangay of Buenavista, Bohol, Philippines.
* A barangay of Tuburan, Cebu, Philippines.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From lusong.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Lu‧song

### Noun

Lusong
* (astronomy) the Big Dipper
# raivares
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivares
* inflection of raivar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive
# 배고프다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆡ〮골ᄑᆞ다〮 (Yale: póy-kwòlphò-tá). 배 (bae, “belly”) +‎ 고프다 (gopeuda, “to be hungry”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɛɡo̞pʰɯda̠] ~ [pe̞ɡo̞pʰɯda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [배고프다/베고프다]

### Adjective

배고프다 • (baegopeuda) (infinitive 배고파, sequential 배고프니)
* to be hungry
    Synonym: (honorific) 시장하시다 (sijanghasida)
    Antonym: 배부르다 (baebureuda)
    난 배고파 지네, 넌 어때? (informal, non-polite style) ― nan baegopa jine, neon eottae? ― I'm getting hungry; how about you?

#### See also

* 굶주리다 (gumjurida)
# raivados
## Portuguese
### Participle

raivados m pl
* masculine plural of raivado
# raivámos
## Portuguese
### Verb

raivámos
* (European Portuguese spelling) first-person plural preterite indicative of raivar
# þey
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Compare þegiðu (“shut up”) the viðskeyttur boðháttur of þegja (“to be silent”), þögn (“silence”) and þagga (“to silence”).

### Interjection

þey!
* hush!
** Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
    Þey þey! þey þey! þaut í holti tófa,
    þurran vill hún blóði væta góm,
    eða líka einhver var að hóa
    undarlega digrum karlaróm;
    útilegumenn í Ódáðahraun
    eru kannske að smala fé á laun.
       Hush, hush, hush, hush,
       the fox howls in the forest,
       wanting to quench his thirst with blood.
       Or - is it someone calling,
       strangely, with a harsh voice?
       Outlawed men, in the vast waste land
       are secretly guarding their stolen sheep.

## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronoun

þey (accusative þem, genitive þeyres, þeyren, possessive determiner þeyr)
* Alternative form of þei (“they”)

### Etymology 2
#### Determiner

þey
* Alternative form of þi (“thy”)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronoun

þey
* (Northern) Alternative form of þe (“thee”)

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

þey (plural þeies)
* Alternative form of þigh (“thigh”)

### Etymology 5
#### Adverb

þey
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þouȝ (“though”)

#### Conjunction

þey
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of þouȝ (“though”)

### Etymology 6
#### Numeral

þey
* Alternative form of tweyn (“two”)
# anmärkningsvärd
## Swedish
### Etymology

anmärkning (“remark”) +‎ -s- +‎ -värd (“-worthy”)

### Adjective

anmärkningsvärd
* remarkable

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

### Further reading

* anmärkningsvärd in Svensk ordbok.
# adoptar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin adoptāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.ðupˈta]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.ðopˈta]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.ðopˈtaɾ]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)
* Homophone: adoptà
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptí, past participle adoptat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* (transitive) to adopt (a child; an idea or style; a resolution)

#### Related terms

* adopció

### Further reading

* “adoptar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

### Anagrams

* portada, tapador

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐðɔpˈtaɾ/

### Verb

adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptei, past participle adoptado)
* to adopt (to take in and raise as one's own)

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “adoptar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto adopti, English adopt, French adopter, German adoptieren, Italian adottare, Spanish adoptar, ultimately from Latin adoptō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adopˈtar/

### Verb

adoptar (present tense adoptas, past tense adoptis, future tense adoptos, imperative adoptez, conditional adoptus)
* (transitive) to adopt

#### Related terms

* adopto

## Portuguese
### Verb

adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adoptei, past participle adoptado)
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of adotar. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin adoptāre. Cognate with English adopt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adobˈtaɾ/ [a.ð̞oβ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧dop‧tar

### Verb

adoptar (first-person singular present adopto, first-person singular preterite adopté, past participle adoptado)
* (transitive, law) to adopt (legally take in a child from other parents)
    Synonyms: ahijar, prohijar
* (transitive) to adopt (select)
* (transitive) to take (e.g. steps, measurements, action, position or view)
    adoptar una postura ― to take a stand/position
    adoptar medidas ― to take steps/measures

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* adopción
* adoptable
* adoptador
* adoptante
* adoptivo

### Further reading

* “adoptar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# övervakning
## Swedish
### Etymology

From övervaka +‎ -ning, like German Überwachung.

### Noun

övervakning c
* surveillance, monitoring
    Synonyms: kontroll, omsorg, passning, tillsyn, uppsikt

#### Related terms

* övervakningskamera
* övervakningsfilm
* övervakningsmyndighet
* polisövervakning

### Further reading

* övervakning in Svensk ordbok.
# kocołować
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “seemingly a masurized form of koczować with -oł”)

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /kɔ.t͡sɔˈwɔ.vat͡ɕ/
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /kɔ.t͡sɔˈwɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /kɔ.t͡sɔˈwɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

kocołować impf
* (intransitive, Near Masovian) Synonym of koczować
* (transitive, Far Masovian) to guard, to keep an eye on
    Kocołowałem krowe ale zdechła. ― I was watching the cow but it died.
* (intransitive, Lasovia) to waste time on a watch in bad weather

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889) “kocołować”, in Jagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page 242
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “kocołować”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 111
* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “kocołować”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 262
# Сралин
## Russian
### Etymology

Blend of сра́л(ьник) (srál(ʹnik), “toilet”), itself from срать (sratʹ, “to shit”), and Ста́лин (Stálin, “Stalin”). Possibly alluding to the practice of hanging his portrait in the toilet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsralʲɪn]

### Proper noun

Сра́лин • (Srálin) m anim (genitive Сра́лина, nominative plural Сра́лины, genitive plural Сра́линых)
* (vulgar, derogatory, slang) Joseph Stalin.

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.

#### Descendants

* → English: Sralin
# kotłować
## Polish
### Etymology

From kocioł +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈtwɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /kɔˈtwɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /kɔˈtwɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “kotłować”:(file)
* Audio 2; “kotłować się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ko‧tło‧wać

### Verb

kotłować impf
* (transitive) to swirl
* (transitive, hunting, of hares) to overhear, to look around
* (reflexive with się) to swirl, to whirl
    Synonyms: kłębić się, wirować
* (reflexive with się, of liquids) to boil, to seethe, to churn
    Synonym: burzyć się
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to have sex
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:uprawiać seks

#### Derived terms

* skotłować pf
* wykotłować pf
* zakotłować pf
* kotłowanina

### Further reading

* kotłować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kotłować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “kotłować”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 111
* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “kotłować”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 262
# kámoši
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaːmoʃɪ]

### Noun

kámoši
* inflection of kámoš:
** nominative/vocative/instrumental plural
** dative/vocative/locative singular
# orthoepy
## English
### Alternative forms

* orthoëpy (archaic)
* orthoepie, orthöepy (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀρθοέπεια (orthoépeia), possibly via Latin orthoepia, from Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós, “correct”) + ἔπος (épos, “word”) + -ία (-ía, “-y”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɔː.θəʊˌiː.pi/, /ˈɔː.θəʊˌɛ.pi/, /ˈɔː.θəʊ.ɨ.pi/, /ɔːˈθəʊ.ɨ.pi/
* (US) IPA: /ˈɔɹ.θoʊˌɛ.pi/, /ɔɹˈθoʊ.ə.pi/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

orthoepy (countable and uncountable, plural orthoepies)
* The study of pronunciation. [1640]
    Antonym: cacoepy
* Accepted or customary pronunciation. [1773]

#### Usage notes

* The rare ligated spelling orthœpy is unetymological. It occurs in some instances of 19th century US English, apparently to indicate the trisyllabic pronunciation prevalent in US English. The oe in orthoepy does not represent either of the etymological diphthongs ⟨oe⟩ (of Latin) or ⟨οι⟩ (oi — the omicron-iota of Ancient Greek), but rather the two separate vowels ⟨οε⟩ (oe, omicron-epsilon). To mark their separateness, the dieretic spelling orthoëpy is sometimes used.

#### Coordinate terms

* orthography

#### Derived terms

* orthoepic
* orthoepical
* orthoepically
* orthoepist
* orthoepistic
* orthoepistical

#### Translations
### References

* “orthoepy, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.

### Anagrams

* orophyte
# důstojné
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈduːstojnɛː]

### Adjective

důstojné
* inflection of důstojný:
** nominative/accusative neuter singular
** genitive/dative/locative feminine singular
** inanimate nominative masculine plural
** nominative feminine plural
** accusative masculine/feminine plural
# щуго
## Avar
### Alternative forms

* щугу (ššugu) — Antsukh, Araderikh, Zakatala, East Gergebil, Kusur, Khunzakh
* ссуго (ssugo) — Batlukh
* ссугу (ssugu) — Chadakolob

### Etymology

From Proto-Avaro-Andian *inš.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃːuɡo/

### Numeral

щуго • (ššugo)
* five
# kámošovi
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaːmoʃovɪ]

### Noun

kámošovi
* dative/locative singular of kámoš
# Gregory
## English
### Etymology

Via Latin Grēgorius, from post-classical Ancient Greek Γρηγόριος (Grēgórios, “watchful, vigilant”), from Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “awaken, arouse”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɡɹɛɡəɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈɡɹɛɡ(ə)ɹi/

### Proper noun

Gregory (countable and uncountable, plural Gregorys)
* A male given name from Ancient Greek.
** 1990, Jonathan Kellerman, Time Bomb, page 163:The surname Graff was chosen because upscale consumers respect anything Teutonic - regard it as efficient, intelligent, and reliable. But only up to a point. A forename like Helmut or Wilhelm wouldn't have done. Too German. Too foreign. 'Gregory' scores high on the likability scale. All-American. Greg. He's one of the boys, with Teutonic ancestry.
* A surname originating as a patronymic.
* A small town on the Gregory River in the Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia.
* A small town and port in the Shire of Northampton, Western Australia.
* A city in Gregory County, South Dakota, United States.
* Synonym of Hopewell, Gibson County, Tennessee.
* A city in San Patricio County, Texas, United States.

#### Usage notes

Name of early saints, and of 16 popes. Used since Middle Ages; popular in the mid-twentieth century.

#### Quotations

* c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):: Act V, Scene III:
    Turk Gregory never did such deeds in arms as I have done this day.

#### Derived terms

* Gregory County
* Stoke St Gregory

#### Related terms

* Greg, Gregg, Gregor
* Grigory

#### Descendants

* → French: Grégory
* → Hawaiian: Kelekolio
* → Maori: Kerekori

#### Translations
### Noun

Gregory (plural Gregorys)
* (Cockney rhyming slang) Shortened form of Gregory Peck, a neck
# Nafta
## English
### Etymology

From the acronym NAFTA, used in British press, not used in North America.

### Proper noun

Nafta
* (economics, UK) Alternative letter-case form of NAFTA (“North American Free Trade Agreement”)
** 2017 November 15, Ana Swanson, “Trump’s Trade Approach Diverges Sharply from Free Trade Republicans”, in The New York Times, retrieved 9 January 2018:Lance Fritz, the president and C.E.O. of Union Pacific Railroad, said pulling out of Nafta would harm trade, which would in turn weigh on his business.

### Anagrams

* Fanta
# vlucht
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vlʏxt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vlucht
* Rhymes: -ʏxt

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch vlucht, from Old Dutch *fluht, from Proto-West Germanic *fluhti, derived from *fleugan (“to fly”), whence Dutch vliegen.

#### Noun

vlucht f (plural vluchten, diminutive vluchtje n)
* flight (the act of flying, an instance thereof)
* a flock, a swarm (of flying birds)
    een vlucht zwaluwen. ― A swarm of swallows.

##### Derived terms

* chartervlucht
* duikvlucht
* dwarrelvlucht
* een vlucht nemen
* gipsvlucht
* glijvlucht
* langeafstandsvlucht
* lijnvlucht
* nachtvlucht
* oefenvlucht
* paraboolvlucht
* testvlucht
* tolvlucht
* verkenningsvlucht
* vogelvlucht
* wedvlucht
* zweefvlucht

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: vlug

### Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch vlucht, from Old Dutch *fluht, from Proto-West Germanic *fluhti, derived from *fleuhan (“to flee”), whence Dutch vlieden.

#### Noun

vlucht f (plural vluchten)
* flight, escape

##### Derived terms

* vaandelvlucht
* vluchteling
* vluchten
* vluchtig
* vluchtweg

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: vlug

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

vlucht
* inflection of vluchten:
** first/second/third-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *fluht, from Proto-West Germanic *fluhti.

### Noun

vlucht f or m
* flight, escape
* flight, act of flying
* speed
* swarm (of birds)

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* vluchten

#### Descendants

* Dutch: vlucht
** Afrikaans: vlug
* Limburgish: vlöch

### Further reading

* “vlucht”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “vlucht”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# अविदत्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* অৱিদত্ (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬯᬶᬤᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
* অবিদত্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰪𑰰𑰟𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀯𑀺𑀤𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* အဝိဒတ် (Burmese script)
* અવિદત્ (Gujarati script)
* ਅਵਿਦਤ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌵𑌿𑌦𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦮꦶꦢꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂫𑂱𑂠𑂞𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಅವಿದತ್ (Kannada script)
* អវិទត៑ (Khmer script)
* ອວິທຕ຺ (Lao script)
* അവിദത് (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᠸᡳᡩᠠᢠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘪𑘱𑘟𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠠᠸᠢᢑᠠᢐ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧊𑧒𑦿𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐰𑐶𑐡𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଅଵିଦତ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢮꢶꢣꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆮𑆴𑆢𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖪𑖰𑖟𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
* අවිදත් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩾𑩑𑩭𑩫 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚦𑚮𑚛𑚙𑚶 (Takri script)
* அவித³த் (Tamil script)
* అవిదత్ (Telugu script)
* อวิทตฺ (Thai script)
* ཨ་ཝི་ད་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒫𑒱𑒠𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨭𑨁𑨛𑨙𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háwidat, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwidat, from Proto-Indo-European *wid-é-t, thematic aorist of *weyd- (“to see”). Cognate with Old Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰), Ancient Greek εἶδον (eîdon), Old Armenian եգիտ (egit).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ́.ʋi.dɐt/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐ.ʋi.d̪ɐt̪/

### Verb

अविदत् • (ávidat) third-singular indicative (type P, aorist, root विद्)
* aorist of विद् (vid, “to find”)
# ပြောက်ကျားစစ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ပြောက် (prauk) +‎ ကျား (kya:) +‎ စစ် (cac)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjaʊʔt͡ɕásɪʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: praukkya:cac • ALA-LC: prokʻkyāʺcacʻ • BGN/PCGN: pyaukkya:sit • Okell: pyauʔcàsiʔ

### Noun

ပြောက်ကျားစစ် • (praukkya:cac)
* guerrilla, guerrilla warfare
# इङ्गति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* इङ्गते (iṅgate) — ātmanepada

### Alternative forms

* ইঙ্গতি (Assamese script)
* ᬇᬗ᭄ᬕᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* ইঙ্গতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰂𑰒𑰿𑰐𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀇𑀗𑁆𑀕𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဣင်္ဂတိ (Burmese script)
* ઇઙ્ગતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਇਙ੍ਗਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌇𑌙𑍍𑌗𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦆꦔ꧀ꦒꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂅𑂑𑂹𑂏𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಇಙ್ಗತಿ (Kannada script)
* ឥង្គតិ (Khmer script)
* ອິງ຺ຄຕິ (Lao script)
* ഇങ്ഗതി (Malayalam script)
* ᡳᢛᡤᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘂𑘒𑘿𑘐𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠢᢊᠺᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦢𑦲𑧠𑦰𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐂𑐒𑑂𑐐𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଇଙ୍ଗତି (Odia script)
* ꢄꢖ꣄ꢔꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆅𑆕𑇀𑆓𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖂𑖒𑖿𑖐𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* ඉඞ‍්ගති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩑𑩠 𑪙𑩞𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚂𑚎𑚶𑚌𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* இங்க³தி (Tamil script)
* ఇఙ్గతి (Telugu script)
* อิงฺคติ (Thai script)
* ཨི་ངྒ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒃𑒓𑓂𑒑𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨁𑨏𑩇𑨍𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /iŋ.ɡɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /iŋ.ɡɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

इङ्गति • (iṅgati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root इङ्ग्) (transitive)
* to move, shake, agitate
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 3.12.2:त्वया सृष्टमिदं विश्वं यच्चेङ्गं यच्च नेङ्गतिtvayā sṛṣṭamidaṃ viśvaṃ yacceṅgaṃ yacca neṅgati
* (grammar) to separate the members of a compound
# उत्तिष्ठति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* উত্তিষ্ঠতি (Assamese script)
* ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬶᬱ᭄ᬞᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* উত্তিষ্ঠতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰄𑰝𑰿𑰝𑰰𑰬𑰿𑰙𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀱𑁆𑀞𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဥတ္တိၑ္ဌတိ (Burmese script)
* ઉત્તિષ્ઠતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਉਤ੍ਤਿਸ਼੍ਠਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌉𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌠𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦈꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦰ꧀ꦜꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂇𑂞𑂹𑂞𑂱𑂭𑂹𑂘𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಉತ್ತಿಷ್ಠತಿ (Kannada script)
* ឧត្តិឞ្ឋតិ (Khmer script)
* ອຸຕ຺ຕິຩ຺ຐຕິ (Lao script)
* ഉത്തിഷ്ഠതി (Malayalam script)
* ᡠᢠᢠᡳᢢᡱᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘄𑘝𑘿𑘝𑘱𑘬𑘿𑘙𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠤᢐᢐᠢᢔᢍᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦤𑦽𑧠𑦽𑧒𑧌𑧠𑦹𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐄𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐛𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଉତ୍ତିଷ୍ଠତି (Odia script)
* ꢆꢡ꣄ꢡꢶꢰ꣄ꢝꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆇𑆠𑇀𑆠𑆴𑆰𑇀𑆜𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖄𑖝𑖿𑖝𑖰𑖬𑖿𑖙𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* උත‍්තිෂ‍්ඨති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩒𑩫 𑪙𑩫𑩑𑪀 𑪙𑩧𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚄𑚙𑚶𑚙𑚮𑚶𑚕𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* உத்திஷ்ட²தி (Tamil script)
* ఉత్తిష్ఠతి (Telugu script)
* อุตฺติษฺฐติ (Thai script)
* ཨུ་ཏྟི་ཥྛ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒅𑒞𑓂𑒞𑒱𑒭𑓂𑒚𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨃𑨙𑩇𑨙𑨁𑨯𑩇𑨕𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From उद्- (ud-) +‎ तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /út.tiʂ.ʈʰɐ.ti/, [út̚.tiʂ.ʈʰɐ.ti]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ut̪.t̪iʂ.ʈʰɐ.t̪i/, [ut̪̚.t̪iʂ.ʈʰɐ.t̪i]

### Verb

उत्ति॑ष्ठति • (úttiṣṭhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root उत्स्था)
* to get up; rise; stand up
* to climb; step; ascend
* to set out
* to come forth; appear
* to be brave
* to strive
* to excel

#### Descendants

* Prakrit: 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀇 (ucciṭṭhaï)

### References

* ↑ Monier Williams (1899) “उत्था”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 179, column 3.
# kamaráda
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkamaraːda]

### Noun

kamaráda
* genitive/accusative singular of kamarád
# एष्यति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* এষ্যতি (Assamese script)
* ᬏᬱ᭄ᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* এষ্যতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰊𑰬𑰿𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀏𑀱𑁆𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဧၑျတိ (Burmese script)
* એષ્યતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਏਸ਼੍ਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌏𑌷𑍍𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦌꦰꦾꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂉𑂭𑂹𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಏಷ್ಯತಿ (Kannada script)
* ឯឞ្យតិ (Khmer script)
* ເອຩ຺ຍຕິ (Lao script)
* ഏഷ്യതി (Malayalam script)
* ᡝᢢᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘊𑘬𑘿𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠧᢔᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦪𑧌𑧠𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐊𑐲𑑂𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଏଷ୍ଯତି (Odia script)
* ꢍꢰ꣄ꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆍𑆰𑇀𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖊𑖬𑖿𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* එෂ්‍යති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩔𑪀 𑪙𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚆𑚶𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* ஏஷ்யதி (Tamil script)
* ఏష్యతి (Telugu script)
* เอษฺยติ (Thai script)
* ཨེ་ཥྱ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒋𑒭𑓂𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨄𑨯𑩇𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root इ (i) +‎ -स्यति (-syáti).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐjʂ.jɐ́.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /eːʂ.jɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

एष्यति • (eṣyáti) third-singular indicative (type P, future, root इ)
* future of इ (i, “to go”)
# kamarádů
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkamaraːduː]

### Noun

kamarádů
* genitive plural of kamarád
# dvojsmyslná
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdvojsmɪsl̩naː]

### Adjective

dvojsmyslná
* inflection of dvojsmyslný:
** nominative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative neuter plural