# 恪

| 恪 | U+606A, &#24682; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-606A |
| ← 恩 [U+6069] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 恫 → [U+606B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

恪 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心竹水口 (PHER), four-corner 9706$_4$, composition ⿰忄各)

#### Derived characters

* 𠸧, 𩹕, 𥯚

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 385, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10592
* Dae Jaweon: page 717, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2298, character 3
* Unihan data for U+606A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 髂 | *kʰraːɡs |
| 路 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 輅 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 賂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 虂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 露 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 潞 | *raːɡs |
| 鷺 | *raːɡs |
| 璐 | *raːɡs |
| 簬 | *raːɡs |
| 簵 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 洛 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 駱 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 絡 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 酪 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 烙 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 雒 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 珞 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 硌 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 袼 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ |
| 笿 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鉻 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 鮥 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鵅 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 挌 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 落 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 各 | *klaːɡ |
| 胳 | *klaːɡ |
| 閣 | *klaːɡ |
| 格 | *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 擱 | *klaːɡ |
| 恪 | *kʰlaːɡ |
| 愙 | *kʰaːɡ |
| 貉 | *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ |
| 狢 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 佫 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 略 | *ɡ·raɡ |
| 茖 | *kraːɡ |
| 骼 | *kraːɡ |
| 觡 | *kraːɡ |
| 蛒 | *kraːɡ |
| 敋 | *kraːɡ |
| 客 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 喀 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 揢 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 額 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 峉 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 頟 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 詻 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 垎 | *ɡraːɡ |
| 楁 | *ɡraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ): semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kè (ke$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kok$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kè
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kè
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keh
*** Palladius: кэ (kɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kok$^3$
*** Yale: kok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɔːk̚³/
* Middle Chinese: khak
Rime :
| Character | 恪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 苦各切 |
| Baxter | khak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kʰak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kʰɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ke |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hok$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kʰlaːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 恪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3887 |
| Phonetic component | 各 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 恪 |
| Old Chinese | /*kʰlaːɡ/ |

### Definitions

恪
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) respectful; scrupulous
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) solemn; serious
* a surname

### Compounds

* 三恪
* 恪固
* 恪守 (kèshǒu)
* 恪守成式
* 恪守成憲 / 恪守成宪
* 恪慎
* 恪敏
* 恪遵
* 虔恪 (qiánkè)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かく (kaku)
* Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu)
* Nanori: つとむ (tsutomu)

## Korean
### Hanja

恪 (eum 각 (gak))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

恪: Hán Nôm readings: khác
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.