# 夊

| 夊 | U+590A, &#22794; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-590A |
| ← 変 [U+5909] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 夋 → [U+590B] |
| ⼢ | U+2F22, &#12066; KANGXI RADICAL GO SLOWLY |
| ← ⼡ [U+2F21] | Kangxi Radicals | ⼣ → [U+2F23] |

## Translingual
### Han character

夊 (Kangxi radical 35, 夊+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 竹水 (HE) or 難難竹水 (XXHE), composition ⿻𠂊㇏)
* Kangxi radical #35, ⼢.

#### Derived characters

* Appendix:Chinese radical/夊
* 𣲋, 䒘, 𢖻, 麦, 畟, 𨾏, 𪊎, 憂, 𧃍, 𧃰, 囱, 後

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 245, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5708
* Dae Jaweon: page 485, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 867, character 16
* Unihan data for U+590A

### Usage notes

This character is usually written as the bottom component of a character and is not to be confused with 夂 which is often written as the top component of a character or 攵 which is often written as the right component of a character. Traditionally, this character is written with the final ㇏ stroke slightly protruding above ク.

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 夊 :
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script |
Pictogram (象形) – footprint (pointing down), variant of 夂. Compare 止, which has similar form in oracle script, but has leg pointing up, and 𡕒 (as in right side of 舛, roughly ヰ), which also has leg pointing down, but toe pointing left, hence different evolutions.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): suī (sui$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): soi, sui
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sui
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: suī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: suei
*** Wade–Giles: sui$^1$
*** Yale: swēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suei
*** Palladius: суй (suj)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: seoi$^1$
*** Yale: sēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɵy̯⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: soi, sui
*** Hakka Romanization System: soi, sui
*** Hagfa Pinyim: soi$^4$, sui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /soi̯⁵⁵ su̯i⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sui
*** Tâi-lô: sui
*** Phofsit Daibuun: suy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sui⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sui³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sui⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sui⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sui⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: swij, tsrhjwe
Rime :
| Character | 夊 | 夊 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (16) | 支 (14) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 息遺切 | 楚危切 |
| Baxter | swij | tsrhjwe |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siuɪ/ | /t͡ʃʰˠiuᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /sʷi/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰʷᵚiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sjuɪ/ | /t͡ʃʰiuɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /swi/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰjwiə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /sui/ | /t͡ʃʰjue/ |
| Wang Li | /swi/ | /t͡ʃʰǐwe/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /swi/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰwie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | suī | chuāi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | seoi$^1$ | ceoi$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sul/, /*sʰrulʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 夊 | 夊 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 1/3 |
| No. | 12144 | 12143 |
| Phonetic component | 夊 | 夊 |
| Rime group | 微 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 綏 | 衰 |
| Old Chinese | /*sul/ | /*sʰrulʔ/ |
| Notes | 後作綏 | |

### Definitions

夊
* (historical dictionaries only) of going, slow
* Alternative form of 綏 / 绥

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): すい (sui)
* Kun: すいにょう (suinyō)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

夊: Hán Nôm readings: truy
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation