# 仳

| 仳 | U+4EF3, &#20211; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EF3 |
| ← 仲 [U+4EF2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 仴 → [U+4EF4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

仳 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人心心 (OPP), four-corner 2121$_0$, composition ⿰亻比)
* to separate, part company

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 94, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 404
* Dae Jaweon: page 200, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 121, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4EF3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 仳
* Small seal scripts05890
* References:
* Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
* Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
* Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
* Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
* Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
| | Old Chinese |
| 梐 | *piː, *biːʔ |
| 狴 | *piː |
| 悂 | *piː, *pʰi |
| 螕 | *piː |
| 鎞 | *piː |
| 蓖 | *piː |
| 篦 | *piː, *bis |
| 批 | *pʰiː |
| 砒 | *pʰiː |
| 鈚 | *pʰiː, *bi |
| 磇 | *pʰiː |
| 媲 | *pʰiːs |
| 笓 | *biː |
| 膍 | *biː, *bi |
| 陛 | *biːʔ |
| 仳 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ |
| 吡 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
| 比 | *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ |
| 妣 | *piʔ, *pis |
| 秕 | *piʔ |
| 沘 | *piʔ, *bi |
| 枇 | *piʔ, *bi, *bis |
| 粊 | *pris |
| 庇 | *pis |
| 屁 | *pʰis |
| 琵 | *bi |
| 毗 | *bi |
| 貔 | *bi |
| 豼 | *bi |
| 蚍 | *bi |
| 芘 | *bi, *bis |
| 肶 | *bi |
| 魮 | *bi |
| 阰 | *bi |
| 坒 | *bis, *biɡ |
| 玭 | *bin |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pǐ (pi$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pei$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pí / pî
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pǐ
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^3$
*** Yale: pǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pii
*** Palladius: пи (pi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^2$
*** Yale: péi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pí / pî
*** Tâi-lô: pí / pî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pie, pii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pi⁵³/, /pi²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁵⁵⁴/, /pi²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi⁵³/, /pi¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pi⁵³/, /pi²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi⁴¹/, /pi²³/
* Middle Chinese: phjieX, bijX
Rime :
| Character | 仳 | 仳 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 匹婢切 | 符鄙切 |
| Baxter | phjieX | bijX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰiᴇ$^X$/ | /bˠiɪ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰiɛ$^X$/ | /bᵚi$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰjɛ$^X$/ | /biɪ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰiə̆$^X$/ | /bji$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰie$^X$/ | /bji$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰǐe$^X$/ | /bi$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰie̯$^X$/ | /bʱi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pǐ | bì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pei$^2$ | bei$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰeʔ/, /*piʔ/, /*briʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 仳 | 仳 | 仳 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 508 | 516 | 540 |
| Phonetic component | 比 | 比 | 比 |
| Rime group | 支 | 脂 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 諀 | 匕 | 否 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰeʔ/ | /*piʔ/ | /*briʔ/ |
| Notes | | 符鄙切注又方比切 | |

#### Definitions

仳
* (literary) to part; to leave each other
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to distinguish; to tell apart
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 比

#### Compounds

* 仳𠌯 (pǐlí)
* 仳別 / 仳别
* 仳脇 / 仳胁
* 仳離 / 仳离 (pǐlí)

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pí (pi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pei$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pí
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pí
*** Wade–Giles: pʻi$^2$
*** Yale: pí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
*** Palladius: пи (pi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pei$^4$
*** Yale: pèih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pei$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: péi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰei̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: bjij
Rime :
| Character | 仳 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 房脂切 |
| Baxter | bjij |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /biɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bjɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bi/ |
| Li Rong | /bi/ |
| Wang Li | /bi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bi/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 仳 |
| Reading # | 3/4 |
| No. | 536 |
| Phonetic component | 比 |
| Rime group | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𣬈 |
| Old Chinese | /*bi/ |

#### Definitions

仳
* Only used in 仳倠.

### References

* (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 63

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: び (bi)
* Kan-on: ひ (hi)
* Kun: わかれる (wakareru, 仳れる)

## Korean
### Hanja

仳 (eum 비 (bi))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

仳: Hán Nôm readings: tị
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation