OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khyber Pass
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Urdu درہ خیبر (dara xaibar).

### Proper noun

Khyber Pass
* A mountain pass connecting Pakistan and Afghanistan of great strategic and historical importance.
** 2006 June 22, Dr Jules Stewart, The Khyber Rifles: From the British Raj to Al Qaeda‎, The History Press, →ISBN:Bab-e-Khyber is the name of the fortified arch, inaugurated with great pomp in 1963 by Pakistan's former military ruler Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan, that today bridges the road entrance to the Khyber Pass.

### Noun

Khyber Pass
* (Cockney rhyming slang) The arse.
    Synonyms: khyber (ellipsis); see also Thesaurus:buttocks
** 1999 December 27, Androcles, “Re: An Open Letter to George Hammond:”, in sci.physics.relativity‎ (Usenet):You can stuff your rules, your insane ravings, your shouting, and your stupid "theory" right up your Khyber Pass. See a psychiatrist.

#### Derived terms

* khyber

#### See also

* Bab-e-Khyber
# onlar
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o(n)lar/
* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

onlar
* they

#### Derived terms

* onlarınkı

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /onˈɫɑɾ/

### Etymology 1
#### Pronoun

onlar
* plural of o: they

#### See also
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

onlar
* plural of on: tens
# mutlu
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish موتلو (mutlu), equivalent to umut +‎ -lu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

mutlu
* happy
    Synonym: bahtiyar
    Antonyms: mutsuz, üzgün

#### Declension
### Noun

mutlu (definite accusative mutluyu, plural mutlular)
* someone happy

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
mutlu
mutlular
definite accusative
mutluyu
mutluları
dative
mutluya
mutlulara
locative
mutluda
mutlularda
ablative
mutludan
mutlulardan
genitive
mutlunun
mutluların
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
mutluyum
mutlularım
2nd singular
mutlusun
mutlularsın
3rd singular
mutlu mutludur
mutlular mutlulardır
1st plural
mutluyuz
mutlularız
2nd plural
mutlusunuz
mutlularsınız
3rd plural
mutlular
mutlulardır :

#### Derived terms

* mutluluk

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mutlu”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# yirmi
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یگرمی (yigirmi), from Proto-Turkic *yẹgirmi (“twenty”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

yirmi
* twenty

### Further reading

* “yirmi”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# 郅

| 郅 | U+90C5, &#37061; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90C5 |
| ← 郄 [U+90C4] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 郆 → [U+90C6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

郅 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一土弓中 (MGNL), four-corner 1712$_7$, composition ⿰至阝)
* to go up to. flourishing a superlative

#### Derived characters

* 𢰗, 𭪸

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1270, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39380
* Dae Jaweon: page 1769, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3767, character 4
* Unihan data for U+90C5

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 致 | *tiɡs |
| 輊 | *tiɡs |
| 駤 | *tiɡs |
| 跮 | *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ |
| 荎 | *di, *diːɡ |
| 緻 | *diɡs |
| 至 | *tjiɡs |
| 鵄 | *tʰji |
| 胵 | *tʰji |
| 痓 | *tʰjiɡs |
| 咥 | *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ |
| 窒 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ |
| 蛭 | *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 垤 | *diːɡ |
| 耋 | *diːɡ |
| 姪 | *diːɡ, *diɡ |
| 絰 | *diːɡ |
| 恎 | *diːɡ |
| 挃 | *tiɡ |
| 庢 | *tiɡ |
| 銍 | *tiɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 秷 | *tiɡ |
| 螲 | *tiɡ |
| 侄 | *diɡ, *tjiɡ |
| 桎 | *tjiɡ |
| 郅 | *tjiɡ |
| 晊 | *tjiɡ |
| 室 | *hliɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjiɡ): phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs) + semantic 邑 (“location”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhì (zhi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zat$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zat$^6$
*** Yale: jaht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzat$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: tsyit
Rime :
| Character | 郅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (48) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 之日切 |
| Baxter | tsyit |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zat$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjiɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 郅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17370 |
| Phonetic component | 至 |
| Rime group | 質 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 質 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjiɡ/ |

### Definitions

郅
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) most; extremely

#### Compounds

* 郅支
* 郅治
* 郅隆

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しつ (shitsu)、しち (shichi)、ちつ (chitsu)、ちち (chichi)
* Kun: いたる (itaru)

## Korean
### Hanja

郅 • (jil) (hangeul 질, revised jil, McCune–Reischauer chil, Yale cil)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# Afefett
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Afe (“ape”) +‎ Fett (“fat”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plˈoːʃtɐ]

### Noun

Afefett m (uncountable)
* (singular only) spit

#### Synonyms

* Spaut
* Afepommad
# interdefinable
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ definable.

### Adjective

interdefinable (not comparable)
* (logic, philosophy) Able to be defined in terms of each other.
# gillette
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝiˈlet/ [ɟ͡ʝiˈlet̪]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ʝiˈlet/ [ɟ͡ʝiˈlet̪]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃiˈlet/ [ʃiˈlet̪]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒiˈlet/ [ʒiˈlet̪]
* Rhymes: -et
* Syllabification: gi‧lette

### Noun

gillette f (plural gillettes)
* razor

### Further reading

* “gillette”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# மலை
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam മല (mala), Telugu మల (mala), Kannada ಮಲೆ (male), Brahui مش and possibly Elamite [script needed] (maš, “height, altitude”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /malai/

### Noun

மலை • (malai)
* mountain, hill
    Synonyms: குன்று (kuṉṟu), முகடு (mukaṭu), சிகரம் (cikaram), பருவதம் (paruvatam)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மலை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# d'Box as agaang
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

Literally "the pants have gone in".

### Phrase

d'Box as agaang
* the pants have shrunk in the wash
# rau muống
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

rau (“vegetable”) +‎ muống.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaw˧˧ muəŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐaw˧˧ muəŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹa(ː)w˧˧ muəŋ˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cây, cọng) rau muống
* water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica), a green leafy vegetable used as a food in several cuisines of East and Southeast Asia
# Katyusha
## English
### Alternative forms

* katyusha, Katiusha

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian and Ukrainian Катю́ша (Katjúša) diminutive of Ка́тя (Kátja, “Katya”), in turn diminutive of Екатери́на (Jekaterína, “Katherine”), named after a popular wartime song.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -uːʃə

### Noun

Katyusha (plural Katyushas)
* A transliteration of the Russian or Ukrainian female given name Катюша (Katjuša)
* A type of artillery rocket launcher consisting of an array of rockets mounted on a truck, originated in the Soviet Union.
    Synonyms: multiple rocket launcher, Grad, Stalin's organ
** 1944, Willy Ley, Rockets: The Future of Travel Beyond the Stratosphere, Viking Press, page 77:The Russian Katyusha is a multiple rocket thrower of which nothing is known except what can be seen on released photographs.
* A type of rocket which can be launched from a Katyusha.
    Synonym: Grad
** 1966, Wernher Von Braun, Frederick Ira Ordway, History of Rocketry & Space Travel, Crowell, page 88:The development of these projectors was spurred During World War II, the Soviet Union fired Katyusha rockets from the ground or truck mounted racks. The standard Katyushas were 6 feet long, weighed 92.5 pounds, and had a range of 3 miles.
** 1970, Muʼassasat al-Dirāsāt al-Filasṭīnīyah, The Arabs under Israeli occupation, Beirut: Institute for Palestine Studies, p 24:
    A curfew was clamped down on December 21 upon the Arab village of Battir, south of Jerusalem, near where security forces on December 20 found the rocket launchers from which two Katyushas were earlier fired into a Jerusalem residential area.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Katyusha rocket launcher on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Katyusha f
* a female given name from Russian

### Noun

Katyusha f (plural Katyushas)
* Alternative letter-case form of katyusha
# loam
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English lome, lame, lam, from Old English lām (“clay, mud, mire, earth”), from Proto-West Germanic *laim, from Proto-Germanic *laimaz, *laimô (“clay”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Leem (“loam”), West Frisian liem (“loam”), Dutch leem (“loam”), German Lehm (“loam”). Related also to lime.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ləʊm/
* (US) IPA: /loʊm/, (dialectal) /lum/, /lʊm/
* Rhymes: -əʊm, -uːm
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

loam (countable and uncountable, plural loams)
* (geology) A type of soil; an earthy mixture of sand, silt and clay, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due.
** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth to dust, the dust is earth, of earth we make loam, and of why that loam whereto he was converted might they not stop a beer-barrel?
* (metalworking) A mixture of sand, clay, and other materials, used in making moulds for large castings, often without a pattern.

#### Derived terms

* loamy

#### Translations
### Verb

loam (third-person singular simple present loams, present participle loaming, simple past and past participle loamed)
* To cover, smear, or fill with loam.

#### Derived terms

* loamer

#### Translations
### Adjective

loam (not comparable)
* Made of loam; consisting of loam.

### References

* ↑ Bingham, Caleb (1808) “Improprieties in Pronunciation, common among the people of New-England”, in The Child's Companion; Being a Conciſe Spelling-book […] ‎, 12th edition, Boston: Manning & Loring, →OCLC, page 76.

### Further reading

* loam on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* AMLO, loma, LMAO, malo, mola, Loma, lmao, MOAL, Malo

## Galician
### Verb

loam
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of loar

## Portuguese
### Verb

loam
* third-person plural present indicative of loar
# τεχνολογέω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τεχνολόγος (tekhnológos) +‎ -έω (-éō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /te.kʰno.lo.ɡé.ɔː/ → /te.xno.loˈʝe.o/ → /te.xno.loˈʝe.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /te.kʰno.lo.ɡé.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /te.kʰno.loˈɡe.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /te.xno.loˈʝe.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /te.xno.loˈʝe.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /te.xno.loˈʝe.o/

### Verb

τεχνολογέω • (tekhnologéō)
* to systematize something under the rules of art; determine something to be a rule of art
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Art of Rhetoric 1356a3:οὐ γὰρ ὥσπερ ἔνιοι τῶν τεχνολογούντων τιθέασιν ἐν τῇ τέχνῃ καὶ τὴν ἐπιείκειαν τοῦ λέγοντος ὡς οὐδὲν συμβαλλομένην πρὸς τὸ πιθανόνou gàr hṓsper énioi tôn tekhnologoúntōn tithéasin en têi tékhnēi kaì tḕn epieíkeian toû légontos hōs oudèn sumballoménēn pròs tò pithanón

#### Related terms

* ἀτεχνέω (atekhnéō)
* τεχνάζω (tekhnázō)
* τεχνάομαι (tekhnáomai)
* τέχνη (tékhnē)
* τεχνικός (tekhnikós)
* τεχνίτης (tekhnítēs)
* τεχνογρᾰ́φος (tekhnogrắphos)
* τεχνολογίᾱ (tekhnologíā)

### References

* “τεχνολογέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τεχνολογέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* τεχνολογέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Pape, Wilhelm, Benseler, Gustav Eduard (1884) Wörterbuch der griechischen Eigennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
* “τεχνολογέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# KBO
## English
### Noun

KBO (plural KBOs)
* (astronomy) Initialism of Kuiper belt object.
    Synonyms: EKO, kuiperoid
    Hyponyms: CKBO, CCKBO, HCKBO
    Coordinate term: TNO

### Verb

KBO
* Initialism of keep buggering on.
** 2022 November 30, Andrew Grice, “Rishi Sunak is trying to govern the ungovernable”, in The Independent‎:So Sunak will try to muddle through, adopting Winston Churchill’s wartime mantra “KBO” (keep buggering on). Ministers insist the picture is not as bleak as the headlines about Tory divisions suggest, noting that the unpalatable tax rises in Jeremy Hunt’s autumn statement were approved by 318 votes to 223.

### Anagrams

* Bok, OKB, bok, kob
# arbetsgivare
## Swedish
### Etymology

From arbete (“work”) +‎ -s- +‎ givare (“giver”). First attested in 1865.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

arbetsgivare c
* an employer
    Synonym: arbetsköpare
    Antonym: arbetstagare (“employee”)

#### Derived terms

* arbetsgivaransvar
* arbetsgivaravgift
* arbetsgivarförening
* arbetsgivarintyg
* arbetsgivarorganisation
* arbetsgivarpart
* arbetsgivarsidan
* arbetsgivarverk

### References

* ↑ arbetsgivare in Svensk ordbok (SO)

### Further reading

* arbetsgivare in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# 㷳

| 㷳 | U+3DF3, &#15859; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3DF3 |
| ← 㷲 [U+3DF2] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㷴 → [U+3DF4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㷳 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一人土火 (MOGF), composition ⿱雁火)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 681, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2233, character 2
* Unihan data for U+3DF3

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): phonetic 雁 (OC *ŋraːns) + semantic 火 (“fire”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yàn (yan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngon$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yàn
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^4$
*** Yale: yàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yann
*** Palladius: янь (janʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngon$^6$
*** Yale: ngohn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngon$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngon$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔːn²²/
* Middle Chinese: nganH
Rime :
| Character | 㷳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 五旰切 |
| Baxter | nganH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋan$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋɑn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | àn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngon$^6$ |

### Definitions

㷳
* (historical dictionaries only) colour of a flame; fire
# Šumperk
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Schönberg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃumpɛrk]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Šumperk m inan (relational adjective šumperský)
* A town in the Czech Republic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šumperk”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “Šumperk”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# святом
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [svʲɪˈtom]

### Noun

свято́м • (svjatóm) m anim
* prepositional singular of свято́й (svjatój)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsʲʋʲatɔm]

### Noun

свя́том • (svjátom) n inan
* instrumental singular of свя́то (svjáto)
# Jizera
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɪzɛra]

### Proper noun

Jizera f (relational adjective jizerský)
* A river in the Czech Republic, beginning on the border between Poland and the Czech Republic and ending in Central Bohemia

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Jizera”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# cuồng dâm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 狂 and 淫.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kuəŋ˨˩ zəm˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kuəŋ˦˩ jəm˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kuəŋ˨˩ jəm˧˧]

### Adjective

cuồng dâm
* satyromaniac and nymphomaniac
# á nguyên
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 亞 (“sub-”) and 元, equivalent to a blend of á- +‎ trạng nguyên (“zhuangyuan”).

### Noun

á nguyên
* (history) a person who achieves the second highest score in an imperial exam (usually in thi hương)
# Dunajská Streda
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dunajskaː streda]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Dunajská Streda f
* A town in Slovakia

#### Derived terms

* Dunajskostredčan
* Dunajskostredčanka
* dunajskostredský

### Further reading

* “Dunajská Streda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Považská Bystrica
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔvaʒskaː bistrit͡sa]

### Proper noun

Považská Bystrica f
* A city in Slovakia

#### Derived terms

* Považskobystričan
* Považskobystričanka
* zvolenský

### Further reading

* “Považská Bystrica”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Zvolen
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzvɔʎen]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Zvolen m inan
* A city in Slovakia

#### Derived terms

* Zvolenčan
* Zvolenčanka
* zvolenský

### Further reading

* “Zvolen”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Váh
## English
### Etymology

From Slovak Váh.

### Proper noun

Váh
* Váh, a river in Slovakia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* HAV, hav

## Slovak
### Etymology

Said to be ultimately from Latin vagus (“wandering, roaming”), possibly by way of Germanic (obsolete Old High German wȃg (“stream”)). More at Váh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaːx/
* Homophone: váh

### Proper noun

Váh m inan (genitive singular Váhu, declension pattern of dub)
* A river in Slovakia

#### Derived terms

* vážsky
* Biely Váh m
* Čierny Váh m

### References

* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20131026192302/http://www.svp.sk/vah/default.asp?id=3&mnu=3

### Further reading

* “Váh”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# flocculences
## English
### Noun

flocculences
* plural of flocculence
# koleiną
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.lɛˈi.nɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -inɔw̃
* Syllabification: ko‧le‧i‧ną

### Noun

koleiną
* instrumental singular of koleina
# telephonically
## English
### Etymology

From telephonic +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

telephonically (not comparable)
* Using a telephone, by means of a telephone.
** 2011, Angela Russell, “Keeping House”, in Thatcher’s Children: An Account of Growing Up and Surviving in the 1980s, [Tyneside]: Grimalhame Press, →ISBN, chapter 2 (Staying In), page 28:Having a telephone was a novelty; the cat certainly thought so as Charlie would yowl every time it rang, just in case the “bring bring” sound was not sufficient enough to bring to your attention that someone was attempting to contact you telephonically.
# laju kematian spesifik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of laju +‎ kematian +‎ spesifik.

### Noun

laju kematian spesifik (plural laju-laju kematian spesifik)
* (demography) specific death rate (SDR): the number of deaths in a specific group or from a specific cause per 1000 people in a given area over a period of time.

### Further reading

* “laju kematian spesifik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# flocculence
## English
### Noun

flocculence (countable and uncountable, plural flocculences)
* (uncountable) The condition of being flocculent; wooliness, flakiness.
** 2009 June 19, James Taranto, “That Was Awful. Do It Again!”, in The Wall Street Journal‎:This paragraph is remarkable for its own flocculence. The Times implies, without quite saying it, both that it approves of Obama's evasions […] and that it would approve if he took a different approach […]
* A substance or condition that causes a surface to be flocculent; fluff, flakes.
** 2003 August, “a psyllid – Boreioglycaspis melaleucae Moore”, in Featured Creatures‎, University of Florida Department of Entomology & Nematology, archived from the original on 2010-06-16:Branches and leaves become covered with the waxy filaments creating a flocculence (wool-like tufts) that indicates a heavy infestation. Rain will wash away the flocculence, but nymphs will soon secrete more.
** 2010, The Areawide Management Evaluation of Melaleuca quinquenervia, “Natural Enemies of Melaleuca”, in TAME Melaleuca‎, archived from the original on 2010-06-11:However, its nymphs (immatures) are easy to detect from the copious amounts of waxy flocculence (white fluff) that they secrete onto melaleuca leaves and stems.
** 2021, Huagu Ye, Chuyuan Li, Wencai Ye, Feiyan Zeng, Fangfang Liu, Faguo Wang, Yushi Ye, Lin Fu, Jianrong Li, “Medicinal fungi”, in Common Chinese Materia Medica, →DOI:elastic, thinly skinned, easy to rupture, with purple brown flocculences when torn by hand.
# глуха
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɫʊˈxa]

### Adjective

глуха́ • (gluxá)
* short feminine singular of глухо́й (gluxój)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɫʊˈxa]

### Adjective

глуха́ • (hluxá)
* nominative feminine singular of глухи́й (hluxýj)
# kiela
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈkjɛ.la/
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈkjɛ.lʲa]
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈkjɛ.la/

### Pronoun

kiela
* (Żywiec, Sącz Lach) Synonym of ile
* (Przemyśl, Sącz Lach) Synonym of wiele
    Było ptasąt kiela. (Przemyśl) ― There were many birdlings.
    On má kiela robić, zeby jacy zdrowie miáł. (Sącz Lach) ― He has to do a lot to be more healthy.

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “kiela”, in “Spostrzeżenia nad właściwościami językowémi w mowie Górali Bieskidowych z dodatkiem słowniczka wyrazów góralskich”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 371
* Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “kiela”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 357
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “kiela”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 335
* Karol Mátyás (1891) “kiela”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323