OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# dryp
## Danish
### Noun

dryp n (singular definite dryppet, plural indefinite dryp)
* drip, plop

#### Declension
### Verb

dryp
* imperative of dryppe

### References

* “dryp” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

dryp
* inflection of drypa:
** present
** imperative

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dryp/

### Verb

dryp
* singular imperative of drypan

## Polish
### Etymology

Clipping of dreptać.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈdrɘp/

### Interjection

dryp
* (Lasovia, often repeated) used to imitate the sound of waddling

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “dryp”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 261

## Swedish
### Verb

dryp
* imperative of drypa
# stanu
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstanu]
* Hyphenation: sta‧nu

### Verb

stanu
* (reflexive with se) first-person singular future of stát pf

## Esperanto
### Verb

stanu
* imperative of stani

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsta.nu/
* Rhymes: -anu
* Syllabification: sta‧nu

### Noun

stanu m
* genitive singular of stan
# закуплений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

закупити (zakupyty) +‎ -ений (-enyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈkupɫenei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Participle

заку́плений • (zakúplenyj)
* passive adjectival past participle of закупи́ти pf (zakupýty)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “закуплений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “закуплений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “закуплений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “закуплений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “закуплений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# individualis
## Latin
### Etymology

From indīviduum +‎ -ālis.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /in.diː.u̯i.duˈaː.lis/, [ɪn̪d̪iːu̯ɪd̪uˈäːlʲɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /in.di.vi.duˈa.lis/, [in̪d̪ivid̪uˈäːlis]

### Adjective

indīviduālis (neuter indīviduāle); third-declension two-termination adjective
* (Medieval Latin) indivisible

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Descendants

* → English: individual

## Malay
### Etymology

Equivalent to individual +‎ -is.

### Noun

individualis (Jawi spelling اينديۏيدواليس, plural individualis-individualis, informal 1st possessive individualisku, 2nd possessive individualismu, 3rd possessive individualisnya)
* individualist

#### Related terms

* individualisme

### Further reading

* “individualis” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# błonek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbwɔ.nɛk/
* Rhymes: -ɔnɛk
* Syllabification: bło‧nek

### Noun

błonek f
* genitive plural of błonka
# Ապիրատ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian Ապիրատ (Apirat).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑpiˈɾɑt/, [ɑpiɾɑ́t]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑbiˈɾɑd/, [ɑbiɾɑ́d]

### Proper noun

Ապիրատ • (Apirat)
* a male given name of historical usage

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Appears to be from ապիրատ (apirat, “wicked”); it is peculiar that an unpleasant adjective has become a name.

### Proper noun

Ապիրատ • (Apirat)
* a male given name, Apirat

#### Descendants

* Armenian: Ապիրատ (Apirat)

### References

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942–1962) “Ապիրատ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
* Anonymous disciples of Mxitʻar Sebastacʻi (1769) “Ապիրատ”, in Baṙgirkʻ Haykazean lezui. Baṙaran yatuk anuancʻ [Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Dictionary of Proper Names]‎ (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# koşuşmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قوششمق. Equivalent to koş- +‎ -uş.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ko‧şuş‧mak

### Verb

koşuşmak (third-person singular simple present koşuşur)
* (reciprocal) to scamper, to run together

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# గ్రాహం
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Graham.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɾaːham̃/

### Noun

గ్రాహం • (grāhaṁ) ? (plural గ్రాహాలు)
* Alternative form of గ్రాహము (grāhamu)

### Proper noun

గ్రాహం • (grāhaṁ) m
* a surname
* a male given name transferred from the surname
* name of different cities in the United States of America
# 5ª série
## Portuguese
### Noun

5ª série f (plural 5$^{as}$ séries)
* Abbreviation of quinta série.

### Adjective

5ª série (invariable)
* Abbreviation of quinta série.
# stane
## English
### Etymology

From Northern Middle English stan, stane, from Old English stān (“stone”). More at stone.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪn
* IPA: /steɪn/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

stane (countable and uncountable, plural stanes)
* A dialectal or obsolete form of stone.

### Anagrams

* Antes, Teans, Tenas, antes, etnas, nates, neats, netas, senat, stean

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstanɛ]
* Hyphenation: sta‧ne

### Verb

stane
* (reflexive with se) third-person singular future of stát pf

## Middle English
### Etymology 1

From Old English stān, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.

#### Noun

stane (plural stanes)
* Alternative form of stone

### Etymology 2

From stane, alternative form of stone.

#### Verb

stane
* Alternative form of stonen

## Old English
### Noun

stāne
* dative singular of stān

## Scots
### Etymology

From Middle English stan, stane, the Northern ME form of stone, from Old English stān (“stone”), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz.

### Noun

stane (plural stanes)
* stone
* (slang, usually in the plural) testicles
# опортуністка
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From опортуні́ст (oportuníst) +‎ -істка (-istka). Compare Russian оппортуни́стка (opportunístka), Belarusian апартуні́стка (apartunístka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔpɔrtʊˈnʲistkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

опортуні́стка • (oportunístka) f pers (genitive опортуні́стки, nominative plural опортуні́стки, genitive plural опортуні́сток, masculine опортуні́ст)
* female equivalent of опортуні́ст (oportuníst, “opportunist”)
    Synonym: пристосо́ванка f (prystosóvanka)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “опортуністка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “опортуністка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “опортуністка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “опортуністка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# クマ
## Ainu
### Noun

クマ • (kuma)
* (Hokkaido) drying stand
* (Kuril) clothesline
* (Kuril) rod (pole)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014 (Hokkaido)
   * 『千島アイヌ』「千島地名普通單語集」 (Chishima Ainu - Chishima Chimei Futsū Tango Shū, “Kuril Islands Ainu - Kuril place name common word list”)‎ (in Japanese), Hokkaidō: 鳥居龍藏 (Torii Ryūzō), 1903 (Kuril)
   * DYBOWSKI のシュムシュ島アイヌ語資料について（第1部） (DYBOWSKI No Shumushu Tō Ainu Go Shiryō Ni Tsuite (Dai 1 Bu), “On DYBOWSKI's Shumshu Island Ainu Language Materials (Part 1)”)‎ (in Japanese), Fukuoka: 村山七郎 (Murayama Shichirō), 1970 (Kuril)

## Japanese
### Noun

クマ • (kuma)
* 熊: (animal) bear
# Արիստակէս
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Առաստակէս (Aṙastakēs)
* Առիստագէս (Aṙistagēs)
* Ըռըստագէս (Əṙəstagēs)
* Ըռիստակէս (Əṙistakēs)
* Ըռստակէս (Əṙstakēs)
* Յռիսթագ (Yṙistʻag)
* Ուռուստակէս (Uṙustakēs)
* Ռըստակէս (Ṙəstakēs)
* Ռստակէս (Ṙstakēs)

### Etymology

According to Ačaṙean, either from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lystʾhyc /⁠rist-āxēz⁠/, “resurrection of the dead”) (Persian رستاخیز (rastâxiz)) or from Ancient Greek Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos). In either case, he explains the differences in the forms by a Cappadocian dialectal pronunciation. The name has entered via Cappadocia, where the first bearer of the name, St. Aristaces I, was born.
Used by Armenians from the 4th century AD until now.

### Proper noun

Արիստակէս • (Aristakēs)
* a male given name, Aristakes

#### Descendants

* Armenian: Արիստակես (Aristakes)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942) “Արիստակէս”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 21) (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 277–278
# sarınmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish صارنمق. By surface analysis, sar- +‎ -ın.

### Verb

sarınmak (third-person singular simple present sarınır)
* (reflexive) to wrap oneself

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# ఘట్టము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit घट्ट (ghaṭṭa, “a quay or landing-place”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

ఘట్టము • (ghaṭṭamu) ? (plural ఘట్టములు)
* a landing place or quay
* a part, portion, or passage in a book

#### Synonyms

* తీరము (tīramu)

#### Related terms

* స్నానఘట్టము (snānaghaṭṭamu)

### References

* "ఘట్టము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 400
# afbigt
## Danish
### Etymology

From last syllable bigt (“confession,confession of sins”) from Middle Low German bichte, the form with af- is influenced by the synonymous older Danish afbed.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɑwˌbiɡd]

### Noun

afbigt c (singular definite afbigten, not used in plural form)
* atonement
    Synonyms: bod, afbed

### References

* “afbigt” in Den Danske Ordbog
# stalo
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstalo]
* Hyphenation: sta‧lo

### Participle

stalo
* (reflexive with se) neuter singular past active participle of stát pf

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stal and German Stall.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstalo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alo
* Hyphenation: sta‧lo

### Noun

stalo (accusative singular stalon, plural staloj, accusative plural stalojn)
* stable (building for lodging animals)
** 1907, Kabe, chapter 11, in La Faraono, part 1, Hachette, translation of Faraon by Bolesław Prus:[…] en aliaj oni transportis la rikoltojn en la grenejojn aŭ la blekantajn brutojn en la stalojn, […] […] in others, the harvest was transported to the granaries or the bleating livestock to the stables, […]

#### Derived terms

* enstaligi
* stali
* stalisto

## Ido
### Noun

stalo (plural stali)
* steel

#### Derived terms

* fajrostalo
# соціалістка
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* соціялі́стка (socijalístka) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Etymology

From соціалі́ст (socialíst) +‎ -істка (-istka). Compare Russian социали́стка (socialístka), Belarusian сацыялі́стка (sacyjalístka), Polish socjalistka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɔt͡sʲiɐˈlʲistkɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istkɐ
* Hyphenation: со‧ці‧а‧ліс‧тка

### Noun

соціалі́стка • (socialístka) f pers (genitive соціалі́стки, nominative plural соціалі́стки, genitive plural соціалі́сток, masculine соціалі́ст)
* female equivalent of соціалі́ст (socialíst): socialist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “соціалістка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “соціалістка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “соціалістка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “соціалістка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# błonce
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbwɔn.t͡sɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡sɛ
* Syllabification: błon‧ce

### Noun

błonce f
* inflection of błonka:
** dative singular
** locative singular
# Հռիփսիմէ
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Հռիւսիմէ (Hṙiwsimē), Հռիպսիմէ (Hṙipsimē)

### Etymology

As suggested by Agatʻangełos, a derivative of Ancient Greek ῥίπτω ~ ῥίψ- (rhíptō ~ rhíps-, “to throw away”)․ Probably a name for an abandoned child, formed with the adjectival suffix -ιμος (-imos). Compare Ancient Greek ἀπο-ῤῥίψιμος (apo-rrhípsimos, “that should be thrown away”) and substantivized Byzantine Greek ῥίψιμον (rhípsimon, “excrement”). Other given names from this Greek base: Ϝριψίδας (Wripsídas), Ῥιψό-λαος (Rhipsó-laos).
First borne by the Roman virgin St. Rhipsime martyred in Armenia. In the Middle Ages confused with the unrelated name Հոռոմ (Hoṙom), which lead to hybrids like Հոռոմսիմ (Hoṙomsim), etc.

### Proper noun

Հռիփսիմէ • (Hṙipʻsimē)
* a female given name, Hripsime or Rhipsime
** 5th century, Agatʻangełos, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of the Armenians] 175:Մանաւանդ դու, Հռիփսիմէ, ըստ անուանդ քում արդարեւ ընկեցեալ եղեր Գայիանեաւդ եւ քոյովք սիրելեօքդ ի մահուանէ կեանս․Manawand du, Hṙipʻsimē, əst anuand kʻum ardarew ənkecʻeal ełer Gayianeawd ew kʻoyovkʻ sireleōkʻd i mahuanē keans;Translation by R. W. ThomsonEspecially you, Rhipsimē, who according to your name were truly ‘thrown’ with Gaianē and your friends from death to life.

#### Descendants

* Armenian: Հռիփսիմե (Hṙipʻsime)

### References

* ↑ Thomson, R. W. (1976) Agathangelos, History of the Armenians‎, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, pages 182–183

### Further reading

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1946) “Հռիփսիմէ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 25) (in Armenian), volume III, Yerevan: University Press, pages 100–101
* Adoncʻ, Nikoġayos (2006) Erker. hat. A., Patmagitakan usumnasirutʻyunner [Works. Volume I, Historical Studies]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press, pages 61–65
* Chantraine, Pierre (1968–1980) “ῥίπτω”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (in French), Paris: Klincksieck, page 975
* Thomson, R. W. (1976) Agathangelos, History of the Armenians‎, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, page 472
# götü gitmek
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: gö‧tü git‧mek

### Verb

götü gitmek
* (chiefly Cyprus) to have diarrhea
    Synonyms: ishal olmak, amel olmak, sürgün olmak, bağırsakları bozulmak

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:

### Further reading

* Orhan Kabataş (2009) Kıbrıs Türkçesinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü, 2nd edition, Nicosia: Işık Kitabevi, →ISBN, page 293
# ఘాతుకము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit घातुक (ghātuka) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

ఘాతుకము • (ghātukamu) ? (plural ఘాతుకములు)
* cruelty, ferocity, murder

### Adjective

ఘాతుకము • (ghātukamu)
* mischievous, hurtful, cruel, savage, violent, ferocious

### References

* "ఘాతము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 401
# pontificate
## English
### Etymology 1

From Latin pontificatus, from pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/
* (US) IPA: /pɔnˈtɪf.ə.kət/, /pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

#### Noun

pontificate (plural pontificates)
* The status or term of office of a pontiff or pontifex.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From the past participle stem of mediaeval Latin pontificare (“pontificate”), from Latin pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/
* (US) IPA: /pɔnˈtɪf.ə.keɪt/, /pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/
* Audio (US):(file)

#### Verb

pontificate (third-person singular simple present pontificates, present participle pontificating, simple past and past participle pontificated)
* (intransitive) To preside as a bishop, especially at mass.
* (intransitive) To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct.
* (intransitive) To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length.
** 2007 May 13, Patrick Healy, “In New Role, Senator Clinton’s Strategist in Chief”, in New York Times‎:During a policy discussion awhile back about New York issues, when Mr. Clinton began to pontificate, she told him that he did not exactly know what he was talking about and to hush up.
** 2014 January 16, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain (webcomic), Comic 482 - Blood:"Do you hear that, Ryan? Your mommy is being a pontificating windbag."

##### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

pontificate
* inflection of pontificare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

pontificate f pl
* feminine plural of pontificato

## Spanish
### Verb

pontificate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of pontificar combined with te
# tabaco
## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈbako/ [t̪aˈβ̞ɑ.kʊ]
* Rhymes: -ako
* Hyphenation: ta‧ba‧co

### Noun

tabaco m (plural tabacos)
* tobacco
* a tobacco plant

#### Derived terms

* tabaqueiro

### Further reading

* “tabaco”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* “tabaco” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Interlingua
### Noun

tabaco (plural tabacos)
* tobacco

## Latin
### Noun

tabacō
* dative/ablative singular of tabacum

### References

* tabaco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* tabaco in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tabaco. See tobacco for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /taˈba.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /taˈba.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /taˈba.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐˈba.ku/ [tɐˈβa.ku]
* Rhymes: -aku
* Hyphenation: ta‧ba‧co

### Noun

tabaco m (plural tabacos)
* (botany) Nicotiana tabacum
** (botany) common name, extended to other plants of the genus Nicotiana, whose leaves are used in the production of cigarettes, cigars, etc.

#### Descendants

* → Gujarati: તમાકુ (tamāku)
* → Japanese: たばこ (tabako)
* → Japanese: タバコ (tabako)
** → Early Modern Korean: 담파고 (tamphakwo)
** → Ainu: タンパク (tampaku)

### Further reading

* “tabaco”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “tabaco”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “tobacco”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Said from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from Kari'na and/or Taíno, from tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈbako/ [t̪aˈβ̞a.ko]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ako
* Syllabification: ta‧ba‧co

### Noun

tabaco m (plural tabacos)
* tobacco

#### Derived terms

* antitabaco
* tabacalera
* tabaco cimarrón
* tabaquera
* tabaquero
* tabaquismo

#### Descendants

* → English: tobacco, tabacco (obsolete)
** → Irish: tobaca
** → Scottish Gaelic: tombaca
** → Welsh: tybaco
* → Portuguese: tabaco
** → Gujarati: તમાકુ (tamāku)
** → Japanese: たばこ (tabako)
** → Japanese: タバコ (tabako)
*** → Early Modern Korean: 담파고 (tamphakwo)
*** → Ainu: タンパク (tampaku)
* → French: tabac
** → Dutch: tabak
** → German: Tabak
** → Irish: tobac
** → Romanian: tabac
** → Russian: таба́к (tabák)
** → Yiddish: טאַבאַק (tabak)

### Further reading

* “tabaco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# veltostella
## Finnish
### Etymology

veltto +‎ -staa +‎ -ella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋeltostelːɑˣ/, [ˈʋe̞l̪t̪o̞s̠ˌte̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Hyphenation: vel‧tos‧tel‧la

### Verb

veltostella
* Synonym of velttoilla

#### Derived terms

* veltostelu
# тиґрищок
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From тиґриш (tigriš) +‎ -чок (-čok).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tiˈɡriʃt͡ʃɔk]
* Rhymes: -iʃt͡ʃɔk
* Hyphenation: ти‧ґри‧щок

### Noun

тиґрищок (tigriščok) m anim
* diminutive of тиґриш (tigriš)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “тиґрищок”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# gande
## Albanian
### Noun

gande
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of gand

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

gande (present tense gandar, past tense ganda, past participle ganda, passive infinitive gandast, present participle gandande, imperative gande/gand)
* e-infinitive form of ganda (in dialects with e-infinitive or split infinitive)
# Հենրիկ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /henˈɾik/, [henɾík]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /henˈɾiɡ/, [henɾíɡ]

### Proper noun

Հենրիկ • (Henrik)
* a male given name, Henrik, equivalent to English Henry
# koşuşturmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قوششدرمق (koşuşturmak), equivalent to koş- +‎ -uş +‎ -tur.

### Verb

koşuşturmak (third-person singular simple present koşuşturur)
* to run in a haphazard manner

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# ఘీంకారము
## Telugu
### Noun

ఘీంకారము • (ghīṅkāramu) ? (plural ఘీంకారములు)
* the trumpeting of an elephant

#### Synonyms

* గీక (gīka)
# dwudniak
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwa +‎ -u- +‎ dzień +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Lasovia) IPA: /ˈdvu.dɲak/

### Noun

dwudniak m pers
* (Lasovia) two-dayer (peasant doing two days of serfdom)
    Coordinate term: trzydniak

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1865) “dwudniak”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 261
# Kore disid
## Haitian Creole
### Etymology

From French Corée du Sud.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koɣe disid/

### Noun

Kore disid
* South Korea (a country in East Asia)

#### Related terms

* sidkoreyen
# venyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *venüdäk, from Proto-Finno-Permic *wene-w-. Cognates include Estonian venima, Karelian venyö, Veps venuda, Northern Sami vatnat and Erzya венемемс (venemems).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋenyæˣ/, [ˈʋe̞nyæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -enyæ
* Hyphenation: ve‧nyä

### Verb

venyä
* (intransitive) to stretch
* (intransitive) to drag on
* (intransitive, figuratively) to do reluctantly that which is required or desired (by someone else)

#### Derived terms

* venyke
* venymä
* venyillä
* venyttää
* venähtää
* venymäliuska

### References

* ↑ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “venyä”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎ (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

### Further reading

* “venyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04