# makula
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English macula).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑkulɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝kulɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑkulɑ
* Hyphenation: ma‧ku‧la

### Noun

makula
* (medicine) macula, macule

#### Declension

Possessive forms of makula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
makulani
makulani
accusative
nom.
makulani
makulani
gen.
makulani
genitive
makulani
makuloideni makuloitteni makulaini $^{rare}$
partitive
makulaani
makuloitani
inessive
makulassani
makuloissani
elative
makulastani
makuloistani
illative
makulaani
makuloihini
adessive
makulallani
makuloillani
ablative
makulaltani
makuloiltani
allative
makulalleni
makuloilleni
essive
makulanani
makuloinani
translative
makulakseni
makuloikseni
abessive
makulattani
makuloittani
instructive
comitative
—makuloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
makulasi
makulasi
accusative
nom.
makulasi
makulasi
gen.
makulasi
genitive
makulasi
makuloidesi makuloittesi makulaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
makulaasi
makuloitasi
inessive
makulassasi
makuloissasi
elative
makulastasi
makuloistasi
illative
makulaasi
makuloihisi
adessive
makulallasi
makuloillasi
ablative
makulaltasi
makuloiltasi
allative
makulallesi
makuloillesi
essive
makulanasi
makuloinasi
translative
makulaksesi
makuloiksesi
abessive
makulattasi
makuloittasi
instructive
comitative
—makuloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
makulamme
makulamme
accusative
nom.
makulamme
makulamme
gen.
makulamme
genitive
makulamme
makuloidemme makuloittemme makulaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
makulaamme
makuloitamme
inessive
makulassamme
makuloissamme
elative
makulastamme
makuloistamme
illative
makulaamme
makuloihimme
adessive
makulallamme
makuloillamme
ablative
makulaltamme
makuloiltamme
allative
makulallemme
makuloillemme
essive
makulanamme
makuloinamme
translative
makulaksemme
makuloiksemme
abessive
makulattamme
makuloittamme
instructive
comitative
—makuloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
makulanne
makulanne
accusative
nom.
makulanne
makulanne
gen.
makulanne
genitive
makulanne
makuloidenne makuloittenne makulainne $^{rare}$
partitive
makulaanne
makuloitanne
inessive
makulassanne
makuloissanne
elative
makulastanne
makuloistanne
illative
makulaanne
makuloihinne
adessive
makulallanne
makuloillanne
ablative
makulaltanne
makuloiltanne
allative
makulallenne
makuloillenne
essive
makulananne
makuloinanne
translative
makulaksenne
makuloiksenne
abessive
makulattanne
makuloittanne
instructive
comitative
—makuloinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
makulansa
makulansa
accusative
nom.
makulansa
makulansa
gen.
makulansa
genitive
makulansa
makuloidensa makuloittensa makulainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
makulaansa
makuloitaan makuloitansa
inessive
makulassaan makulassansa
makuloissaan makuloissansa
elative
makulastaan makulastansa
makuloistaan makuloistansa
illative
makulaansa
makuloihinsa
adessive
makulallaan makulallansa
makuloillaan makuloillansa
ablative
makulaltaan makulaltansa
makuloiltaan makuloiltansa
allative
makulalleen makulallensa
makuloilleen makuloillensa
essive
makulanaan makulanansa
makuloinaan makuloinansa
translative
makulakseen makulaksensa
makuloikseen makuloiksensa
abessive
makulattaan makulattansa
makuloittaan makuloittansa
instructive
comitative
—makuloineen makuloinensa :

#### Synonyms

* täplä

#### Derived terms

* makuladegeneraatio
* makularappeuma

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin macula (“spot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒkulɒ]
* Hyphenation: ma‧ku‧la
* Rhymes: -lɒ

### Noun

makula (plural makulák)
* (anatomy) macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)
* (archaic) spot, stain
    Synonym: folt
* (archaic, figuratively) fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)

#### Derived terms

* makulányi
* makulátlan
* makulátlanul

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* makula in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN