# 笪

| 笪 | U+7B2A, &#31530; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B2A |
| ← 笩 [U+7B29] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 笫 → [U+7B2B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

笪 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹日一 (HAM), four-corner 8810$_6$, composition ⿱𥫗旦)

#### Derived characters

* 𢴈

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 881, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25941
* Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2954, character 6
* Unihan data for U+7B2A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 皽 | *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ |
| 担 | *taːnʔ |
| 胆 | *daːn, *daːn |
| 疸 | *taːnʔ, *taːns |
| 觛 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ |
| 亶 | *taːnʔ |
| 嬗 | *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans |
| 笪 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 狚 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 旦 | *taːns |
| 鴠 | *taːns |
| 譠 | *tʰaːn, *rteːn |
| 坦 | *tʰaːnʔ |
| 但 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns |
| 檀 | *daːn |
| 壇 | *daːn |
| 儃 | *daːn, *djan |
| 驙 | *daːn, *tan |
| 袒 | *daːnʔ, *rdeːns |
| 襢 | *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans |
| 繵 | *daːnʔ |
| 膻 | *daːnʔ |
| 澶 | *daːns, *djan |
| 邅 | *tan, *danʔ, *dans |
| 鱣 | *tan |
| 饘 | *tjan, *tjanʔ |
| 旜 | *tjan |
| 氈 | *tjan |
| 鸇 | *tjan |
| 顫 | *tjans |
| 蟺 | *djanʔ |
| 擅 | *djans |
| 羶 | *hljan |
| 呾 | *taːd, *ʔraːd |
| 怛 | *taːd |
| 妲 | *taːd |
| 靼 | *taːd, *tjad |
| 炟 | *taːd |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dá (da$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daat$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tat
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ta̍t
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dá
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dá
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^2$
*** Yale: dá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dar
*** Palladius: да (da)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daat$^3$
*** Yale: daat
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daat$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dad$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːt̚³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tat
*** Hakka Romanization System: dad$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dad$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /tat̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍t
*** Tâi-lô: ta̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dat
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tat̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tat̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tat̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tat̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tat̚⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tat
Rime :
| Character | 笪 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 曷 (63) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 當割切 |
| Baxter | tat |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /tɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /tɑt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /tɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | da |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | daat$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*taːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 笪 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 2098 |
| Phonetic component | 旦 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 怛 |
| Old Chinese | /*taːd/ |

#### Definitions

笪
* (Cantonese) Classifier for areas.
    兩笪地方／两笪地方 [Cantonese] ― loeng$^5$ daat$^3$ dei$^6$ fong$^1$ [Jyutping] ― two places
    兩笪地／两笪地 [Cantonese] ― loeng$^5$ daat$^3$ dei$^6$ [Jyutping] ― two pieces of land
    一笪漬／一笪渍 [Cantonese] ― jat$^1$ daat$^3$ zik$^1$ [Jyutping] ― a stain
* coarse mat made of bamboo
* a surname

##### Compounds

* 大笪地
* 竹笪
* 笪屋
* 笪日

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàn (dan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
*** Wade–Giles: tan$^4$
*** Yale: dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
*** Palladius: дань (danʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tän⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: tanX, tanH
Rime :
| Character | 笪 | 笪 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 多旱切 | 得按切 |
| Baxter | tanX | tanH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /tan$^X$/ | /tan$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /tɑn$^X$/ | /tɑn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dǎn | dàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | daan$^2$ | daan$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*taːnʔ/, /*taːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 笪 | 笪 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 2049 | 2056 |
| Phonetic component | 旦 | 旦 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 亶 | 旦 |
| Old Chinese | /*taːnʔ/ | /*taːns/ |

#### Definitions

笪
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to hit; to beat

##### Compounds

* 笪笞

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): たん (tan)、たつ (tatsu)、たち (tachi)
* Kun: うつ (utsu)

## Korean
### Hanja

笪 • (gat) (hangeul 갇, revised t, McCune–Reischauer t, Yale t)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

笪: Hán Nôm readings: đác, đát, dát
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation