# 撜

| 撜 | U+649C, &#25756; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-649C |
| ← 撛 [U+649B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 撝 → [U+649D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

撜 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手弓人廿 (QNOT), four-corner 5201$_8$, composition ⿰扌登)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 454, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12715
* Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1964, character 5
* Unihan data for U+649C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 登 | *tɯːŋ |
| 璒 | *tɯːŋ |
| 燈 | *tɯːŋ |
| 簦 | *tɯːŋ |
| 蹬 | *tɯːŋ, *dɯːŋs |
| 磴 | *tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ |
| 鐙 | *tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs |
| 嶝 | *tɯːŋs |
| 隥 | *tɯːŋs |
| 橙 | *tɯːŋs, *rdɯːŋ |
| 凳 | *tɯːŋs |
| 墱 | *tɯːŋs |
| 鼟 | *tʰɯːŋ |
| 膯 | *tʰɯːŋ |
| 澄 | *dɯːŋs, *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ |
| 鄧 | *dɯːŋs |
| 僜 | *dɯːŋs, *tʰɯŋ |
| 覴 | *tʰɯŋs |
| 瞪 | *dɯŋ, *dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ |
| 憕 | *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ |
| 撜 | *tjɯŋʔ |
| 證 | *tjɯŋs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhěng, chéng (zheng$^3$, cheng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˇ, ㄔㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caang$^4$ / cing$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhěng
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^3$
*** Yale: jěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeeng
*** Palladius: чжэн (čžɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: chéng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng
*** Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caang$^4$ / cing$^2$
*** Yale: chàahng / chíng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaang$^4$ / tsing$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cang$^4$ / qing$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsyingX
Rime :
| Character | 撜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 蒸 (133) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | |
| Baxter | tsyingX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕɨŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕieŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ciŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiəŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭəŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯əŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhěng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zing$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*təŋʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯŋʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 撜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhěng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsying$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*təŋʔ/ |
| English | lift up |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 撜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2196 |
| Phonetic component | 登 |
| Rime group | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*tjɯŋʔ/ |
| Notes | 同抍原音蒸上聲無切語， 此依五音集韻補 |

### Definitions

撜
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to touch; to come in contact with
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 拯 (zhěng)