# 闑

| 闑 | U+95D1, &#38353; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95D1 |
| ← 闐 [U+95D0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 闒 → [U+95D2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

闑 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日弓竹山木 (ANHUD), four-corner 7790$_4$, composition ⿵門臬)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1339, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41449
* Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4313, character 5
* Unihan data for U+95D1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 甈 | *ŋ̊ʰreds, *ŋeːds |
| 臬 | *ŋeːd |
| 嵲 | *ŋeːd, *ŋred |
| 臲 | *ŋeːd |
| 闑 | *ŋeːd, *ŋred |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋeːd, *ŋred): semantic 門 (“door”) + phonetic 臬 (OC *ŋeːd).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niè (nie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jit$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gia̍t
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$gniq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niè
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: niè
*** Wade–Giles: nieh$^4$
*** Yale: nyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
*** Palladius: не (ne)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jit$^6$
*** Yale: yiht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: gia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: giat
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɡiɛt̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiɛt̚²⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$gniq
*** MiniDict: nyih$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$nyiq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/
* Middle Chinese: nget, ngjet
Rime :
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) | 薛 (83) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 五結切 | 魚列切 |
| Baxter | nget | ngjet |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋet̚/ | /ŋˠiᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋet̚/ | /ŋᵚiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɛt̚/ | /ŋiæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋɛt̚/ | /ŋiat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋet̚/ | /ŋjɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋiet̚/ | /ŋĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋiet̚/ | /ŋi̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yè | yè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jit$^6$ | jit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*ŋˤet/, /*ŋr[e]t/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋeːd/, /*ŋred/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | niè | niè |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ nget › | ‹ ngjet › |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋˁet/ | /*ŋr[e]t/ |
| English | vertical post or pole | vertical post |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9525 | 9526 |
| Phonetic component | 臬 | 臬 |
| Rime group | 月 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 齧 | 孼 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋeːd/ | /*ŋred/ |

### Definitions

闑
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) short vertical wooden divider of a doorway
    From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
    Jūn rù mén, jiè fú niè. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) gate on the outer city wall

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05511

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): げつ (getsu)、げち (gechi)、けい (kei)、き (ki)
* Kun: しきみ (shikimi)