OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Israhelli
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Israeli +‎ hell or Israhell +‎ -i.

### Adjective

Israhelli (comparative more Israhelli, superlative most Israhelli)
* (uncommon, slang, derogatory, offensive) Israeli.
** 2003 December 31, Warhol, “Again PF CK YOU ...you... and PF CK YOU !>>>Got It?”, in soc.culture.iraq‎ (Usenet):I had only ONE unfortunate ebay transaction.....There was fraud and manipulation committed on me. guess what the guy was a Jew. very very Israhelli first and last Name. I admit he made good of himself, but how many other people did he ripp off without having to take reponsibilities.
** 2012, T. J. Chaney, How Dare I - Collected Essays on the Destructive Force of Judaism, page 187:it was israhell and the dual-israhelli citizens that wormed their way into our government
** 2013 January 6, M.Ghazi Mujahid, “Albert Einstein's letter to Shepard Rifkin on Israhelli Terrorists”, in BTvolunteer‎ (Google Groups):Albert Einstein's letter to Shepard Rifkin on Israhelli Terrorists / One of the best minds in history, a great physicists and a Jew himself, Albert Einstein criticized the creation of Israhell by Zionist terrorists and called it a possible reason for future catastrophe for Jews.
** 2016 March 26, NUR, “What will satisfy Jihadis?”, in talk.religion.bahai‎ (Usenet):4. Belgium sets a date for discussing the human rights of Palestinians under IsraHelli apartheid and is attacked by ISIS.

### Noun

Israhelli (plural Israhellis)
* (uncommon, slang, derogatory, offensive) An Israeli.
** 2006 September 15, DetectorTHX23:59:01, “Psychopathology of Power -Epidemic”, in alt.politics.british‎ (Usenet):Thankfully Canadians are healthier than the Israhellis and are rejecting the sociopath Harper.
** 2009 September 7, Warhol, “NY Daily News - part of the 9/11 COVERUP!”, in nyc.politics‎ (Usenet):srahellis were also warned in advance on 77 in London. It was in the news all over the world that Scotland Yard warned Netanyahu in advance, but now it's totally memory holed. Israhellis also ran the security system in the London Underground on 77, just as they did all the 911 airports, and again no security camera images. Another one where Israhellis got warned in advance was the "Arab" terror attack bombings in Jordan in 11/05 where all the Jews evacuated before, and this was even in the Israhelli news, but now it too is totally memory holed.
** 2013 September 23, dav...@agent.com, “Indeed Odd! Israeli troops enter Nairobi mall”, in soc.retirement‎ (Usenet):Why didn't you use SAS?, they let Israhelli terrorists who kill women & children on a daily basis in their country, I think Israhellis begged Kenya to let them save the hostages in order to tell us that they are not terrorist, & Palestinian & Lebanese women & children killed themselves! Zionist vultures & scumbags!
# βίσονας
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* βίσωνας m (vísonas)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek βίσων (bísōn), a 2nd century borrowing from Proto-Germanic *wisundaz (“bison, wisent”) (see for full etymology).

### Noun

βίσονας • (vísonas) m (plural βίσονες)
* bison

#### See also

* βούβαλος m (voúvalos, “buffalo”)

#### Further reading

* βίσονας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# ផល្លា
## Khmer
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali phala, from Sanskrit फल (phála).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | ផល្លា pʰl̥lā |
| Phonemic | ផល់-ល៉ា pʰl´-l″ā |
| WT romanisation | phɑllaa |
| (standard) IPA | /pʰɑl.ˈlaː/ |

### Noun

ផល្លា • (phɑllaa)
* Alternative form of ផល (phɑl)

### Proper noun

ផល្លា • (phɑllaa)
* a female given name, Phalla
# აქვსენტი
## Georgian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Αὐξέντιος (Auxéntios), via Russian Авксентий (Avksentij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [akʰʷsentʼi]
* Hyphenation: აქ‧ვსენ‧ტი

### Proper noun

აქვსენტი • (akvsenṭi)
* a male given name
# image tube
## English
### Noun

image tube (plural image tubes)
* A photoelectric device for intensifying faint astronomical images.
# أحوال
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaħ.waːl/
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Noun

أَحْوَال • (ʔaḥwāl) m pl or f pl
* plural of حَال (ḥāl)
* plural of حَوْل (ḥawl)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: əhval
* → Bengali: আহওয়াল (ahwal)
* → Ottoman Turkish: احوال (ahval)
** Turkish: ahval
* → Urdu: احوال
* → Uyghur: ئەھۋال (ehwal)
* → Uzbek: ahvol
# Վարդապետյան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From վարդապետ (vardapet) +‎ -յան (-yan) or from the male given name Վարդապետ (Vardapet), of the same origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vɑɾtʰɑpeˈtjɑn/, [vɑɾtʰɑpetjɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /vɑɾtʰɑpeˈt͡sjɑn/, [vɑɾtʰɑpet͡sjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vɑɾtɑbeˈdjɑn/, [vɑɾtʰɑbedjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Վարդապետյան • (Vardapetyan) (traditional orthography spelling Վարդապետեան)
* a surname originating as an occupation or as a patronymic

#### Declension
### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Վարդապետյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN
# 除衫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ceoi$^4$ saam$^1$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): cui$^3$ sam$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceoi$^4$ saam$^1$
*** Yale: chèuih sāam
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey$^4$ saam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêu$^4$ sam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ saːm⁵⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: cui$^3$ sam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰui²² sam²¹/

### Verb

除衫
* (Cantonese) to undress

#### Synonyms

* 脫衣／脱衣 (tuōyī)
* (literary) 褪衣 (tùnyī)
* (Cantonese) 剝衫／剥衫, 脫衫／脱衫
* (Hokkien, Teochew) 褪衫, 褪衫褲／褪衫裤

#### Antonyms

* (Cantonese) 著衫
# Fatlind
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Fatlind m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 55
# dávka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdaːfka]
* Rhymes: -aːfka
* Hyphenation: dáv‧ka

### Noun

dávka f (relational adjective dávkový)
* dose

#### Derived terms

* dávkovací
* dávkovač
* dávkovat
* koňská dávka

### Further reading

* “dávka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dávka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dávka” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# Աբաս
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑˈbɑs/, [ɑbɑ́s]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑˈpɑs/, [ɑpʰɑ́s]
* Hyphenation: Ա‧բաս

### Proper noun

Աբաս • (Abas)
* a male given name, Abas

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 56

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Originally borrowed in the fourth century from the Greek form of Classical Syriac ܐܒܐ (ʾăḇāʾ), whence also Աբա (Aba). Later revived in the ninth century, but this time, according to Ačaṙyan, borrowed from Arabic عَبَّاس (ʕabbās). Rarely used since the 13th century.

### Proper noun

Աբաս • (Abas)
* a male given name

### References

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942) “Աբաս”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 21) (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 1-5
# Tereska
## Polish
### Etymology

From Teresa +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛˈrɛs.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛska
* Syllabification: Te‧res‧ka

### Proper noun

Tereska f
* a diminutive of the female given name Teresa

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Tereska in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# E Bukura e Qiellit
## Albanian
### Etymology

Literally translates as "the beauty of the sky".

### Noun

E Bukura e Qiellit
* (mythology) goddess

#### Related terms

* E Bukura e Dheut
* E Bukura e Detit
# 陸前
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 陸 | 前 |
| りく Grade: 4 | ぜん Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon |

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

陸(りく)前(ぜん) • (Rikuzen)
* Short for 陸前国 (Rikuzen-no-kuni): Rikuzen Province, one of the provinces of Japan separated from the older 陸奥 (Mutsu) Province in the early Meiji period; today part of Miyagi and Iwate prefectures
    Hypernyms: 三陸 (Sanriku), 陸州 (Rikushū)
* a surname

#### Coordinate terms

* 陸中(りくちゅう) (Rikuchū)
* 陸奥(むつ) (Mutsu)

#### Derived terms

* 陸前(りくぜん)高(たか)田(た) (Rikuzentakata)
* 陸前(りくぜん)浜街道(はまかいどう) (Rikuzen Hamakaidō)

#### See also

* 中(なか)山道(せんどう) (Nakasendō)
# Աբեղյան
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑbeˈʁjɑn/, [ɑbeʁjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑpeˈʁjɑn/, [ɑpʰeʁjɑ́n]

### Etymology 1

Partly from Աբեղ (Abeġ, a male give name) +‎ -յան (-yan), partly from աբեղա (abeġa) +‎ -յան (-yan). In the case of Manuk Abeghian, apparently adopted as a modified form of Աղբեղյան (Aġbeġyan), which is of Turkic origin.

#### Proper noun

Աբեղյան • (Abeġyan) (traditional orthography spelling Աբեղեան)
* a surname originating as a patronymic or as an occupation

##### Descendants

* → English: Abeghyan, Abeghian
* → Russian: Абегя́н (Abegján)

#### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Աբեղյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN
* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1962) “Հայ ազգային անուններ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: University Press, page 360

### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian Աբեղեանք (Abełeankʻ), the name of one of the noble houses of old Armenia.

#### Proper noun

Աբեղյան • (Abeġyan) (traditional orthography spelling Աբեղեան)
* (historical) a member of Աբեղեանք (Abełeankʻ), one of the noble houses of old Armenia

##### References

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942) “Աբեղոյ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 21) (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 16a
# Portunus
## Translingual
### Etymology

After Latin Portunus (Portunes, Portumnes), the Roman god of harbors and ports.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. can we really derive it from the god's name?

### Proper noun

Portunus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Portunidae – certain swimming crabs.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Crustacea – subphylum; Malacostraca – class; Eumalacostraca – subclass; Eucarida – superorder; Decapoda – order; Pleocyemata – suborder; Brachyura – infraorder; Eubrachyura – section; Heterotremata – subsection; Portunoidea – superfamily; Portunidae – family; Portuninae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Portunus pelagicus (flower crab) - type species; Portunus anceps, Portunus sanguinolentus (three-spot swimming crab, blood-spotted swimming crab, red-spotted swimming crab), Portunus sayi (sargassum swimming crab), Portunus segnis (African blue swimming crab), Portunus trituberculatus (gazami crab), Portunus ventralis - selected other species; for other species see Portunus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### References

* Portunus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Portunus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Portunus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Portunus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Portunus at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Portunus at World Register of Marine Species

## English
### Proper noun

Portunus
* A minor Roman god, protector of harbors, also called Palaemon.

#### Related terms

* Portunalia

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Portumnus

### Etymology

From an unattested adjectival form of portus seen in opportūnus and importūnus. Ultimately from portus (“port, harbour”) +‎ -nus (see -īnus). Compare lacūna.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /porˈtuː.nus/, [pɔrˈt̪uːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /porˈtu.nus/, [porˈt̪uːnus]

### Proper noun

Portūnus m sg (genitive Portūnī); second declension
* a minor Roman god, protector of harbors, also called Palaemon

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Derived terms

* Portūnālis
* Portūnālia

### References

* “Portunus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Portunus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Fikret
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Fikret m
* a male given name

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 26

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فكرت (Fikret), from Arabic فِكْرَة (fikra).

### Proper noun

Fikret
* a male given name from Arabic which means "to think", "to think about something"

#### See also

* fikir
# dabovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From English dub +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdabovat]

### Verb

dabovat impf (perfective nadabovat)
* to dub (replace original soundtrack of a film with synchronized translation)

#### Conjugation

infinitive
dabovat, dabovati
active adjective
dabující
verbal noun
dabování
passive adjective
dabovaný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
dabuji, dabuju (coll.)dabujeme—dabujme
2nd person
dabuješdabujetedabujdabujte
3rd person
dabujedabují, dabujou (coll.)——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive dabovat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
dabovaldabovalidabovándabováni
masculine inanimate
dabovalydabovány
feminine
dabovaladabována
neuter
dabovalodabovaladabovánodabována
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
dabuje—
feminine + neuter singular
dabujíc—
plural
dabujíce— :

### Further reading

* “dabovati”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “dabovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dabovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “dabovat” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# Օկտավիանոս
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /oktɑvjɑˈnos/, [oktɑvjɑnós]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /oɡdɑvjɑˈnos/, [oɡdɑvjɑnós]
* Hyphenation: Օկ‧տա‧վի‧ա‧նոս

### Proper noun

Օկտավիանոս • (Ōktavianos)
* A transliteration of the Latin male given name Octāviānus, Octavian

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 56
# Бети
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛti]

### Proper noun

Бети • (Beti) f
* a diminutive of the female given name Елизабета (Elizabeta), equivalent to English Betty
# daisy-chain
## English
### Etymology

The verb is derived from daisy chain (noun).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdeɪzit͡ʃeɪn/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdeɪziˌt͡ʃeɪn/
* Audio (General American):(file)

### Verb

daisy-chain (third-person singular simple present daisy-chains, present participle daisy-chaining, simple past and past participle daisy-chained)
* (transitive)
** (business) To artificially increase (the price of a commodity; originally crude oil, especially in a single shipment) by a group of dealers buying and selling it among themselves before it is sold to a party outside the group.
** (chiefly computing, electronics) To connect (several computer devices or peripherals, or other components) in sequence with each other, usually such that the output of one component forms the input of another; also (followed by to), to connect (a computer device, peripheral, or other component) to another component in such a sequence.
    We daisy-chained several USB hubs to see if we could reach the far side of the room.
*** 2021 November 3, “Network News: Lifting Jacks for SWR”, in Rail, number 943, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 29:The jacks can be ‘daisy-chained’ and controlled as a synchronised set.
* (intransitive)
** Of people, animals, etc.: to position in a line and move like a chain.
** (business) To artificially increase the price of a commodity (originally crude oil, especially in a single shipment) by a group of dealers buying and selling it among themselves before it is sold to a party outside the group.
** (chiefly computing, electronics) Especially of a computer device, peripheral, or other component: to be capable of being connected with other components in sequence.
    These peripherals are designed to daisy-chain easily with each other.

#### Alternative forms

* daisychain, daisy chain

#### Derived terms

* daisy-chained (adjective)
* daisy-chaining (noun)

#### Translations
### Noun

daisy-chain (plural daisy-chains)
* Alternative form of daisy chain

### References

* ↑ “daisy-chain, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2024; “daisy chain, v.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# academic freedom
## English
### Etymology

Calque of German akademische Freiheit. First attested in English in 1901.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌæk.əˈdɛm.ɪk ˈfɹiː.dm̩/
* (US) IPA: /ˌæk.əˈdɛm.ɪk ˈfɹi.dm̩/

### Noun

academic freedom (countable and uncountable, plural academic freedoms)
* The right to teach, learn, and (communicate) research freely without unreasonable interference from authority, or fear of reprisal.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN)
# Paljevic
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Albanian Paljeviç or Serbo-Croatian Паљевић (Paljević), derived from the suffix -љевић.

### Proper noun

Paljevic
* A surname from Albanian or Serbo-Croatian

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Paljevic is the 101,247th most common surname in the United States belonging to 178 individuals. Paljevic is most common among White (98.88%) individuals.
# mesdita
## Albanian
### Noun

mesdita
* inflection of mesditë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
# soliera
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /soˈljeɾa/ [soˈlje.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: so‧lie‧ra

### Verb

soliera
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of soler
# ᮃᮛᮄᮀ
## Sundanese
### Pronoun

ᮃᮛᮄᮀ • (araing)
* Sundanese spelling of araing‎
# Ալկիբիադես
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑlkibjɑˈdes/, [ɑlkibjɑdés]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑlɡipjɑˈtes/, [ɑlɡipʰjɑtʰés]
* Hyphenation: Ալ‧կի‧բի‧ա‧դես

### Proper noun

Ալկիբիադես • (Alkibiades)
* A transliteration of the Ancient Greek male given name Ἀλκιβιάδης (Alkibiádēs), Alcibiades

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 56
# Halinka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Halina +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaˈlin.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -inka
* Syllabification: Ha‧lin‧ka

### Proper noun

Halinka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Halina

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Halinka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Bagong Bario West
## English
### Proper noun

Bagong Bario West
* An area in South Caloocan, Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.
# heliga kriget
## Swedish
### Noun

heliga kriget
* definite singular of heligt krig
# Ալթըփարմաքյան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Ալթըփարմագյան (Altʻəpʻarmagyan), Ալթըբարմագյան (Altʻəbarmagyan), Ալթըբարմաքյան (Altʻəbarmakʻyan), Ալթիբարմաքյան (Altʻibarmakʻyan), Ալթիբարմաղյան (Altʻibarmaġyan), Ալթիբարմակյան (Altʻibarmakyan), Ալթիբարմախյան (Altʻibarmaxyan), Ալդիբարմակյան (Aldibarmakyan), Ալթիպարմաղյան (Altʻiparmaġyan)

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آلتی پرمق (altı parmak, literally “six finger”) +‎ -յան (-yan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑltʰəpʰɑɾmɑˈkʰjɑn/, [ɑltʰəpʰɑɾmɑkʰjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑltəpɑɾmɑˈkjɑn/, [ɑltʰəpʰɑɾmɑkʰjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Ալթըփարմաքյան • (Altʻəpʻarmakʻyan) (traditional orthography spelling Ալթըփարմաքեան)
* a surname transferred from the nickname or place name

#### Descendants

* → English: Altiparmakyan, Altiparmakian, Alteparmakian, Altibarmakyan, Altibarmakhyan, Aldibarmakyan, Altibarmaghyan, Altebarmakian
* → French: Altiparmakian, Altibarmakian
* → Greek: Αλτιπαρκαμιάν (Altiparkamián)
* → Portuguese: Alteparmakian, Altebarmaquian, Altebarmakian
* → Russian: Алтыбармакя́н (Altybarmakján)
* → Turkish: Altıparmakyan

### See also

* Վեցմատյան (Vecʻmatyan)

### References

* Azatean, Tʻoros (1937) “Hayocʻ tohmayin ew əntanekan makanunnerə [The Armenian dynastic and family names]”, in Hay Tohmanunner (in Armenian), Istanbul: Y. M. Sētʻean Press, page 66: “Ալթըփարմագեան ― Altʻəpʻarmagean”
* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Ալթիպարմակյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN, page 8ab
* Palatuni, Azniw (2003) “Čančʻnankʻ spʻiwṙkʻi mer tʻrkʻakan makanunnerə [Turkish-origin surnames in the diaspora]”, in Azat Or‎ (in Armenian), volume 69, number 20054, Athens, page 5: “Ալթըբարմաքեան ― Altʻəbarmakʻean”
# atdheu
## Albanian
### Noun

atdheu
* inflection of atdhe:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular
# nocèng
## Betawi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 兩千 / 两千 (nn̄g chheng).

### Numeral

nocèng
* two thousand
# bifurcation theory
## English
### Noun

bifurcation theory (uncountable)
* (mathematics) A branch of mathematics concerned with dynamical systems which suffer sudden qualitative changes from an infinitesimal change in a parameter.

#### Translations
### See also

* chaos theory
* catastrophe theory
# Արկադիոս
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾkɑˈdjos/, [ɑɾkɑdjós]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾɡɑˈtjos/, [ɑɾɡɑtʰjós]
* Hyphenation: Ար‧կա‧դի‧ոս

### Proper noun

Արկադիոս • (Arkadios)
* A transliteration of the Ancient Greek male given name Ἀρκάδιος (Arkádios), Arcadius

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 57
# მალხაზ
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [malχaz]
* Hyphenation: მალ‧ხაზ

### Proper noun

მალხაზ • (malxaz)
* a male given name
# Kaunlaran Village
## English
### Proper noun

Kaunlaran Village
* An area in South Caloocan, Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines.
# snædes
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsnæː.des/

### Noun

snǣdes
* genitive singular of snǣd