OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# заболочений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

заболотити (zabolotyty) +‎ -ений (-enyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐbɔˈɫɔt͡ʃenei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Participle

заболо́чений • (zabolóčenyj)
* passive adjectival past participle of заболоти́ти pf (zabolotýty)

#### Declension
### Adjective

заболо́чений • (zabolóčenyj) (abstract noun заболо́ченість)
* swampy, marshy, boggy, waterlogged
    Synonyms: багни́стий (bahnýstyj), болоти́стий (bolotýstyj)
    заболо́чені зе́млі ― zabolóčeni zémli ― swamplands

#### Related terms

* болоти́стий (bolotýstyj)
* боло́тний (bolótnyj)
* боло́то n (bolóto)
* боло́тяний (bolótjanyj)
* заболо́чувати impf (zabolóčuvaty), заболоти́ти pf (zabolotýty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “заболочений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “заболочений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “заболочений”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “заболочений”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “заболочений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “заболочений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “заболочений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# సబ్బు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Portuguese sabão (“soap”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sabːu/

### Noun

సబ్బు • (sabbu) n (plural సబ్బులు)
* soap

### References

* Bhadriraju Krishnamurti (2003) “Loanwords from western languages: Portuguese and English”, in The Dravidian Languages, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 479
* "సబ్బు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1298
# вжити
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* ужи́ти (užýty) (after consonants or at the beginning of a clause)

### Etymology

у- (u-) +‎ жити (žyty). Borrowed from Polish użyć (“to use”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈwʒɪte]

### Verb

вжи́ти • (vžýty) pf (imperfective вжива́ти)
* Alternative form of ужи́ти pf (užýty): to use, etc.

#### Usage notes

* The forms вжи́ти (vžýty) (used after vowels) and ужи́ти (užýty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Conjugation
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вжити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “вжити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “вжити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# παλαμίδα
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek παλαμίδα (palamída), from Koine Greek παλαμίς (palamís), from Ancient Greek πηλαμύς (pēlamús, “young tunny”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.laˈmi.ða/
* Hyphenation: πα‧λα‧μί‧δα

### Noun

παλαμίδα • (palamída) f (plural παλαμίδες)
* Atlantic bonito (fish of the species Sarda sarda)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ παλαμίδα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* παλαμίδα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# ragħwin
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈwiːn/
** IPA: /raˤːˈwiːn/ (archaic)
** IPA: /raɣˈwiːn/ (archaic, rustic)

### Adjective

ragħwin
* plural of ragħwi
# muncang
## Sundanese
### Noun

muncang (Sundanese script ᮙᮥᮔ᮪ᮎᮀ)
* candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus)
# Валера
## Russian
### Etymology

Clipping of Вале́рий (Valérij) and related names + -а (-a)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɐˈlʲerə]

### Proper noun

Вале́ра • (Valéra) m anim or f anim (genitive Вале́ры, nominative plural Вале́ры, genitive plural Вале́р, relational adjective Вале́рьев)
* a diminutive, Valera, of the male given names Вале́рий (Valérij), Валериа́н (Valerián), or Валерья́н (Valerʹján), equivalent to English Val
* a diminutive, Valera, of the female given name Вале́рия (Valérija), equivalent to English Val

#### Declension

$^*$Colloquial.

#### Derived terms

* Ле́ра (Léra)
# కనుబొమ్మ
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* కనుబొమ (kanuboma)

### Etymology

Compound of కను (kanu, “eye”) +‎ బొమ్మ (bomma, “figure, puppet”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kanubomːa/

### Noun

కనుబొమ్మ • (kanubomma) n (plural కనుబొమ్మలు)
* eyebrow
    Synonym: బొమ్మ (bomma)

### References

* "కనుబొమ్మ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 241
# cerga
## Albanian
### Noun

cerga
* inflection of cergë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
# 踐祚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànzuò
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànzuò
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànzuò
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-tso$^4$
*** Yale: jyàn-dzwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianntzuoh
*** Palladius: цзяньцзо (czjanʹczo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

### Verb

踐祚
* (literary) to ascend the throne

#### Synonyms

* 踐位／践位, 即位 (jíwèi), 登基 (dēngjī)
# grine
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse grína, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡriːnə/, [ˈɡ̊ʁiːnə], [ˈɡ̊ʁiːn̩]

### Verb

grine (past tense grinte or grinede, past participle grinet or grint)
* to laugh

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
griner
grines
past
grinte or grinede
grintes or grinedes
infinitive
grine
grines
imperative
grin
participle
present
grinende
past
grinet or grint (auxiliary verb have or være)
gerund
grinen :

### Further reading

* “grine” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “grine” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse grína, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.

### Verb

grine
* to cry

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

grine (present tense grin, past tense grein, supine grine, past participle grinen, present participle grinande, imperative grin)
* Alternative form of grina

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡri.ne/

### Noun

grine
* dative singular of grin
# shova
## Albanian
### Verb

shova
* first-person singular aorist of shuaj
# رسما
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic رَسْمًا (rasman), adverbial accusative of رَسْم (rasm). By surface analysis, رسم (rasm) +‎ ـاً (-an).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɾas.man]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [räs.män]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [räs.män]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [räs.män]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [räs.män]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɹæs.mæn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɾäs.män]

### Adverb

رسماً • (rasman)
* formally
* officially

#### Related terms

* رسم (rasm)
* رسمی (rasmi)
# Lulú
## Occitan
### Etymology

Reduplication of Ludivina.

### Proper noun

Lulú f (Limousin)
* a diminutive of the female given name Ludivina
# అతిసంచయం
## Telugu
### Noun

అతిసంచయం • (atisañcayaṁ) ? (plural అతిసంచయాలు)
* Alternative form of అతిసంచయము (atisañcayamu)
# çotave
## Albanian
### Noun

çotave
* inflection of çotë:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# kleine
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklɛi̯nə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯nə

### Adjective

kleine
* inflection of klein:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive

### Anagrams

* kniele

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklaɪ̯nə/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kleine
* inflection of klein:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

## Middle Low German
### Etymology

From Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz.

### Pronunciation

* Stem vowel: ê³
** (originally) IPA: /klɛɪnə/

### Adjective

kleine
* small, little
* narrow, thin
* minor, unimportant
* fine, delicate
* few, little
** 1537, Jürgen Richolff the Younger, Datt högeste unde öldeste water recht, section XXVIII:Eyn schip effte twe effte meer liggen in einer hauen dar kleyn water is […]A ship or two or more lie in a port with little water […]

#### Declension

The longer forms become rarer in the course of the period.

#### Alternative forms

* klêne, kleyne, kleyn, klyne, klên, klyn

#### Descendants

* Low German: kleen, klein
* → Old Norse: klénn
** Icelandic: klénn
** Faroese: klænur
** Norwegian: klen, klein
** Old Swedish: klēn
*** Swedish: klen
** Danish: klejn

### References

* (descendants): Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# bras cassé
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʁa ka.se/ ~ /bʁɑ ka.se/
* Audio (France, Vosges):(file)

### Noun

bras cassé m (plural bras cassés)
* (informal, figuratively) a lame duck, a good-for-nothing, an incompetent person
    Synonym: bon à rien

#### Usage notes

Often found in the plural, as a complement to another noun: une bande de bras cassés, une équipe de bras cassés, une troupe de bras cassés.

#### Derived terms

* bracass
# reġa'
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* raġa’

### Etymology

From Arabic رَجَعَ (rajaʕa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛ.d͡ʒa/
* IPA: /ˈrɛ.d͡ʒaˤ/ (archaic)
* Homophone: reġgħa

### Verb

reġa’ (imperfect jerġa’, active participle rieġa’, verbal noun rġigħ or rġugħ)
* (with another verb) to do again
    Il-librerija reġgħet infetħet wara l-btajjel tas-sajf.The library was opened again after the summer holidays.
* (usually with ġie or lura) to return, come back
    Imorru u jerġgħu jiġu. / Imorru u jerġgħu lura. ― They go and come back.
# Zweckpessimismus
## German
### Etymology

From Zweck (“purpose”) +‎ Pessimismus (“pessimism”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsvɛkpɛsiˌmɪsmʊs/
* Hyphenation: Zweck‧pes‧si‧mis‧mus
* Rhymes: -ɪsmʊs

### Noun

Zweckpessimismus m (strong, genitive Zweckpessimismus, no plural)
* calculated pessimism
    Antonym: Zweckoptimismus
    Ein gesunder Zweckpessimismus schützt vor Enttäuschungen.A healthy calculated pessimism protects you from disappointments.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zweckpessimismus” in Duden online
# Maneco
## Galician
### Proper noun

Maneco m
* a diminutive of the male given name Manoel
# అపజయం
## Telugu
### Noun

అపజయం • (apajayaṁ) ? (plural అపజయాలు)
* Alternative form of అపజయము (apajayamu)
# haliote
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈɔ.t͡ʃi/ [a.lɪˈɔ.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /aˈljɔ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈɔ.t͡ʃi/ [a.lɪˈɔ.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /aˈljɔ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈɔ.te/ [a.lɪˈɔ.te], (faster pronunciation) /aˈljɔ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈljɔ.tɨ/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔt͡ʃi, (Portugal) -ɔtɨ
* Hyphenation: ha‧li‧o‧te

### Noun

haliote m (plural haliotes)
* abalone (edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis)
    Synonym: abalone

### Further reading

* “haliote”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “haliote”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
# مسگەر
## Central Kurdish
### Etymology

From مس (mis, “copper”) +‎ ـگەر (-ger). Compare Persian مسگر (mesgar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məsɡaɾ/

### Noun

مسگەر (misger)
* coppersmith

#### Derived terms

* مسگەری (misgerî)
# Andania
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνδανία (Andanía).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /anˈda.ni.a/, [än̪ˈd̪äniä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /anˈda.ni.a/, [än̪ˈd̪äːniä]

### Proper noun

Andania f sg (genitive Andaniae); first declension
* a town of Messenia and ancient capital of the Leleges

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

### References

* “Andania”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Andania in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “Andania”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
# regħidna
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛːd.na/, /rɛˈjɪd.na/
* IPA: /ˈrɛˤːd.na/ (archaic)

### Verb

regħidna
* first-person plural perfect of riegħed
# vulgata
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Vulgāta.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /vulˈɡata/ [fulˈɡa.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: vul‧ga‧ta

### Proper noun

vulgata
* (Catholicism) Vulgate: A particular Latin translation of the Bible made by Saint Jerome in the late 4th-century CE.

### Further reading

* “vulgata” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Noun

vulgata f (plural vulgate)
* a common or popular saying

## Latin
### Participle

vulgāta
* inflection of vulgātus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

vulgātā
* ablative feminine singular of vulgātus

### References

* “vulgata”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# Myf
## English
### Proper noun

Myf
* A diminutive of the female given name Myfanwy.
# suuntia
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

suunta (“direction”) +‎ -ia

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuːntiɑˣ/, [ˈs̠uːn̪t̪iɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːntiɑ
* Hyphenation: suun‧tia

#### Verb

suuntia
* (transitive) to take the bearings (to determine the bearing to something)

##### Derived terms

* suunnin
* suuntima
* suuntiminen

##### Related terms

* suunnata
* suunnistaa

#### Further reading

* “suuntia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuːntiɑ/, [ˈs̠uːn̪t̪iɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -uːntiɑ
* Hyphenation: suun‧tia

#### Noun

suuntia
* partitive plural of suunta

### Anagrams

* uusinta
# ఇరీడియం
## Telugu
### Noun

ఇరీడియం • (irīḍiyaṁ) ? (plural ఇరీడియాలు)
* Alternative form of ఇరీడియము (irīḍiyamu)
# grifshë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* grifshkë

### Etymology

Either related to krip (“hair”) (cf. krife), or borrowed from a Vulgar Latin *gripsa (compare Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)), from Latin gryps (“griffon”), from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).

### Noun

grifshë f (plural grifsha, definite grifsha, definite plural grifshat)
* (zoology) jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)
    Synonyms: grizhlemzë, çotë
* (figurative, derogatory) shrewish woman
* arbutus, wild strawberry tree
* (central Gheg, Dibër) mane of horse
* spotted goat

#### Hyponyms

* grifshë e deti (“roller”) (Coracias garrulus)

#### Derived terms

* grizhël

#### Related terms

* krip
* krife

### References

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “grifshë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “grifshë”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 133
# cheese tax
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cheese tax (plural cheese taxes)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see cheese,‎ tax.
* (Internet slang, idiomatic) A portion of cheese given to a domestic animal such as a dog or cat, usually when the cheese is being brought out or prepared for human consumption.
** 2012 November 1, “My cat recognizes Taco Bell bags and will pester the hell out of me until I give him a bite of tortilla. What weird idiosyncrasies do your pets have?”, in Reddit:[kristakoma:] When you open cheese, he immediately recognizes he sound and climbs onto the table and meows at you until you pay the "cheese tax."
** 2023 March 1, puppysongs, TikTok‎, archived from the original on 2023-03-07:The cheeeese tax! The cheese tax! You gotta pay the Cheese Tax every time you're cookin' When the cheese comes out this puppy comes lookin'
** 2024, L. A. Witt, Interference‎:I gently tugged the bag of cheese away from Bear. “I already paid the cheese tax, and I’m pretty sure you’re not supposed to eat more than that.”
# regħxa
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic رِعْشَة (riʕša, “trembling, quivering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛː.ʃa/
* IPA: /ˈrɛˤː.ʃa/ (archaic)
* Homophone: regħexha
* Rhymes: -ɛːʃa, -ɛˤːʃa

### Noun

regħxa f
* verbal noun of regħex
** blush, blushing
** shame
    Synonyms: diżunur, għajb, mistħija, (archaic) għar
# dhomave
## Albanian
### Noun

dhomave
* inflection of dhomë:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# Ὑσταίχμας
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Median *Vistaxma (literally “having far-reaching power”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hys.tǎi̯kʰ.maːs/ → /ysˈtɛx.mas/ → /isˈtex.mas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hys.tǎi̯kʰ.maːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)ysˈtɛkʰ.mas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ysˈtɛx.mas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ysˈtex.mas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /isˈtex.mas/

### Proper noun

Ὑσταίχμᾱς • (Hustaíkhmās) m (genitive Ὑσταίχμου); first declension
* a male given name, Hystaechmas, from Old Median, a Persian mentioned by Aeschylus

#### Descendants

* Latin: Hystaechmās

### References

* ↑ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*vistaxma-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 267

### Further reading

* Ὑσταίχμας in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# కాయం
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːjam̃/

### Noun

కాయం • (kāyaṁ) ? (plural కాయాలు)
* Alternative form of కాయము (kāyamu)
# исновац
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Cognate with Belarusian існава́ць (isnavácʹ) and Ukrainian існува́ти (isnuváty). Related to исти (isti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [isˈnɔvat͡s]
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡s
* Hyphenation: ис‧но‧вац

### Verb

исновац (isnovac) impf
* (intransitive) to exist
    Synonyms: еґзистовац (egzistovac), постояц (postojac), существовац (suščestvovac)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* иснуюци (isnujuci)
* иснованє n (isnovanje)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “исновац”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “exist”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 107
# chested
## English
### Etymology

From chest +‎ -ed.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtʃɛst.ɪd/
* (US) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɛstɪd/, /ˈt͡ʃɛstəd/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈtʃestəd/

### Verb

chested
* simple past and past participle of chest

### Adjective

chested
* (usually in combination) Having a chest (with a specified quality).
    Jenny was the most flat-chested of her friends.
** 1843, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, The Last of the Barons‎, volume II, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, pages 126–7:Spare, like Henry the Fifth, almost to the manly defect of leanness, his proportions were slight to those which gave such portly majesty to the vast-chested Edward, but they evinced the promise of almost equal strength […]
** c. 1874, William Cullen Bryant, The Iliad of Homer, Translated into English Blank Verse‎, Boston: Houghton, Mifflin & Co., Book III, p. 76:Beholding Ajax then, the aged king / Asked yet again: "Who is that other chief / Of the Achaians, tall, and large of limb,— / Taller and broader-chested than the rest?"
** 1925, DuBose Heyward, Porgy‎, London: Jonathan Cape, published 1928, Part VI, p. 185:Loud greetings followed, and another burst of laughter, heavy, deep-chested and glad.
** 1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four‎, Part Three, Chapter 1:From behind him there emerged a broad-chested guard with a long black truncheon in his hand.
** 1970, Nadine Gordimer, A Guest of Honour, Penguin, published 1973, Part Two, p. 85:The schoolmaster himself was very thin, black and pigeon-chested under a woollen pullover.
** 2009, Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani, chapter 27, in I Do Not Come to You by Chance, Hyperion:There was a corner shop at the end of my street which stocked these movies that were released in hundreds every week. Each featured the same yellow-skinned, abundantly chested actresses and the same dreadlocked men, and each had a Part 1, a Part 2, and Part 3 - at least. Too bad that the JAMB exam did not test knowledge of Nollywood.
** 2015, Srđa Popović, Matthew Miller, chapter V, in Blueprint for Revolution, New York: Spiegel & Grau:The Russian state invests much time and effort in projecting a certain image of Putin to its citizens. We've all seen those ridiculous photographs of King Vladimir, the bare-chested tough hero who wrestles with animals, dives in submarines, and practices judo.

#### Usage notes

* Some combinations, such as "flat-chested", form comparative and superlative forms like "flatter-chested" and "flattest-chested". Other combinations, such as "barrel chested", form comparative and superlative forms like "more barrel-chested" and "most barrel-chested".
* Chested normally combines with an adjective or noun that modifies chest (as in ample-chested (“having an ample chest”)), but occasionally it stands alone as chested (“being in a chest”) or is modified by an adverb (as in amply chested, which is a rarer variant of ample-chested).

#### Derived terms

* barechested
* barrel-chested
* chestedness
* flat-chested
* grey-chested babbler
* pigeon-chested
* red-chested cuckoo
* rufous-chested sparrowhawk
# PAGASA
## English
### Proper noun

PAGASA
* (Philippines) Acronym of Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration, the national weather service agency of the Philippines.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paɡˈʔasa/ [pɐɡˈʔaː.sɐ]
* Rhymes: -asa
* Syllabification: PAG‧A‧SA
* Homophones: pag-asa, Pag-asa

### Proper noun

PAGASA (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜐ)
* Acronym of Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration.
# rieġa'
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɪː.d͡ʒa/
* IPA: /ˈrɪː.d͡ʒaˤ/ (archaic)
* Homophone: rieġgħa

### Participle

rieġa’ (feminine rieġgħa, plural rieġgħa or reġgħin)
* active participle of reġa’: returning, coming back, doing again
# maintenance medicine
## English
### Noun

maintenance medicine (plural maintenance medicines)
* (Philippines, medicine) chronic medication or maintenance therapy
    Synonym: (colloquial) maintenance
# Ziutek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʑu.tɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -utɛk
* Syllabification: Ziu‧tek

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

Ziutek m pers (female equivalent Ziutka)
* a diminutive of the male given name Józef

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Proper noun

Ziutek f
* genitive plural of Ziutka

### Further reading

* Ziutek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# క్రోమియం
## Telugu
### Noun

క్రోమియం • (krōmiyaṁ) ? (plural క్రోమియాలు)
* Alternative form of క్రోమియము (krōmiyamu)
# grifshave
## Albanian
### Noun

grifshave
* inflection of grifshë:
** indefinite dative plural
** definite dative/ablative plural
# fauloir
## French
### Etymology

See falloir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fo.lwaʁ/
* Rhymes: -waʁ

### Verb

fauloir (defective)
* (Louisiana) Alternative form of falloir (“to need”)