OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sofi
## English
### Noun

Sofi (plural Sofis)
* Archaic spelling of Sufi.
** 1828, Frederic Shoberl, Persia, page 95:The devout Mahometans charge the Sofis with atheism; while the latter not only deny the accusation, but pretend to hold intercourse with God: they assemble at night, and perform the exercises of turning round, jumping and shouting, till they drop down from weakness and exhaustion.
* Archaic spelling of Safavi
** 1902, John Bagnell Bury, “The Ottoman conquest”, in Adolphus W. Ward, George W. Prothero, Stanley M. Leathes, editors, The Cambridge Modern History, volume 1, New York [u.a.]: Macmillan, →OCLC, page 88:He called himself a Safavi, from Safi, an ancestor illustrious for piety; and hence to contemporary Europe he was known as the Sofi.

### Further reading

* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “sofi, sophism”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “sufi, sofi”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “Sophy, n.1”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Anagrams

* FiOS, IFOs

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔ.fi/

### Noun

Sofi m (plural Sofis)
* Sophy (“archaic form of Safawi”)

### Further reading

* “Sofi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzoːfi]
* Hyphenation: So‧fi

### Noun

Sofi f (genitive Sofi, plural Sofis)
* (colloquial) Clipping of Sonnenfinsternis.

#### Further reading

* “Sofi” in Duden online

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsofi/ [ˈso.fi]
* Rhymes: -ofi
* Syllabification: So‧fi

### Proper noun

Sofi f
* a diminutive of the female given name Sofía, equivalent to English Sophie

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Sofi c (genitive Sofis)
* a female given name, short for Sofia or Sofie; also popular in the conjoined name Ann-Sofi or Ann-Sofie

### Anagrams

* iofs
# estre
## English
### Etymology

From Old French estre (“state, plan”). Cognate with some forms of be (including is and are).

### Noun

estre (plural estres)
* (archaic or obsolete) The indoor layout or plan of a castle.
** 1954, C. S. Lewis, chapter 15, in The Horse and His Boy, page 239:"And tomorrow, Cor," he added, "shalt come over all the castle with me and see the estres and mark all its strength and weakness: for it will be thine to guard when I'm gone."

### See also

* estate

### References

* “estre”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Ester, Reset, Steer, Trees, ester, re-est., reest, reset, retes, seter, steer, stere, teers, teres, terse, trees

## Franco-Provençal
### Verb

estre (Old Beaujolais, Old Dauphinois, Old Lyonnais)
* Alternative form of étre (“to be”)

### References

* estre in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “esse”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 246

## French
### Alternative forms

* eſtre

### Verb

estre
* Archaic spelling of être.

#### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* ester, êtres, reste, resté, stère, stéré, terse, tersé

## Galician
### Verb

estre
* inflection of estrar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Hungarian
### Etymology

est +‎ -re

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛʃtrɛ]
* Hyphenation: est‧re

### Noun

estre
* sublative singular of est

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French estre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛːtɾə/

### Verb

estre
* to be

#### Conjugation

* Like Modern French être, highly irregular.
* Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

### Noun

estre m (plural estres)
* being (creature, entity)

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:estre.

#### Descendants

* French: être
* → Middle English: estre (“circumstance”)

## Old French
### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Classical Latin esse. Unrelated to ester < stāre (“stand”) but progressively blended with it.

### Pronunciation

* (classical) IPA: /ˈɛstɾə/
* (late) IPA: /ˈɛːtɾə/

### Verb

estre
* to be

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:estre.

#### Descendants

(In many if not all cases blended with ester.)
* Bourguignon: étre
* Bourbonnais-Berrichon: être
* Champenois: ètre
* Franc-Comtois: étre
* Gallo: ête
* Lorrain: être, estre, yestre
* Middle French: estre
** French: être
** → Middle English: estre (“circumstance”)
* Norman: ête
* Picard: ète
* Walloon: esse
# sembilan
## Iban
### Alternative forms

* semilan

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *əsa(ʔ) ambil-an.

### Numeral

sembilan
* nine

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sembilan, from Proto-Malayic *əsa(ʔ) ambil-an. Equivalent to se- +‎ ambil +‎ -an. Doublet of sambilan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /səmˈbilan/ [səmˈbi.lan]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ilan
* Syllabification: sem‧bi‧lan

### Numeral

sêmbilan
* nine

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* sĕmbilan (1924-1972)

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *əsa(ʔ) ambil-an, *isa(ʔ) ambil-an. Compare Banjarese sambilan and Urak Lawoi' เซอมีลัด (semilat).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səmbilan/
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ilan

### Numeral

sembilan (Jawi spelling سمبيلن)
* nine
    Synonym: (dialectal) selapan

### Further reading

* “sembilan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Semai
### Etymology

From Malay sembilan (“nine”).

### Numeral

sembilan
* nine

#### Derived terms

* isembilan

### References

* ↑ Basrim bin Ngah Aching (2008) Kamus Engròq Semay – Engròq Malaysia, Kamus Bahasa Semai – Bahasa Malaysia, Bangi: Institut Alam dan Tamadun Melayu, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
# Hemington
## English
### Proper noun

Hemington
* A village in Lockington-Hemington parish, North West Leicestershire district, Leicestershire, England. (OS grid ref SK4528).
* A village and civil parish (served by Hemington, Luddington and Thurning Parish Council) in East Northamptonshire district, Northamptonshire, England (OS grid ref TL0985).
* A village and civil parish (served by Hemington, Hardington and Foxcote Parish Council) in Mendip district, Somerset, England (OS grid ref ST7253).

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Northamptonshire)
* ↑ Parish map (Somerset)
# Stuie
## English
### Proper noun

Stuie
* A diminutive of the male given name Stuart.

### Anagrams

* Tieus, etuis, suite, use it, étuis
# Brielle
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Brielle
* A female given name.

#### Related terms

* Abrielle
* Bria

### Anagrams

* Liebler, brellie, libeler

## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as briele in 1257. Derived from Middle Dutch briel (“enclosed woodland or park, market, square”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbri.lə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Briel‧le
* Rhymes: -ilə

### Proper noun

Brielle n
* A city and former municipality of Voorne aan Zee, South Holland, Netherlands
    Synonym: Den Briel

#### Derived terms

* Briellenaar
* Briels
* Brielse Meer

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “brielle”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard‎ (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Sandaidh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Sandaidh m (genitive Shandaidh, vocative a Shandaidh)
* a diminutive of the male given name Alasdair, equivalent to English Sandy

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Μενέλαος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Μενέλεως (Menéleōs)

### Etymology

From either μένω (ménō, “stay, wait for”) or μένος (ménos, “vigor, power”) and λᾱός (lāós, “people”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.né.laː.os/ → /meˈne.la.os/ → /meˈne.la.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.né.laː.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /meˈne.la.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /meˈne.la.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /meˈne.la.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /meˈne.la.os/

### Proper noun

Μενέλᾱος • (Menélāos) m (genitive Μενελάου); second declension
* a male given name, Menelaus

#### Descendants

* Greek: Μενέλαος (Menélaos), Μενέλας (Menélas)
* Arabic: مِنَالَاوُس (minālāwus)
* Latin: Menelaus

### References

* “Μενέλαος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Μενέλαος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “Μενέλαος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,017

## Greek
### Proper noun

Μενέλαος • (Menélaos) m
* (Greek mythology) Menelaus

#### Coordinate terms

* Αγαμέμνονας m (Agamémnonas, “Agamemnon”)

#### Further reading

* Μενέλαος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# turbio
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin turbidus. Doublet of túrbido.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuɾbjo/ [ˈt̪uɾ.β̞jo]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -uɾbjo
* Syllabification: tur‧bio

### Adjective

turbio (feminine turbia, masculine plural turbios, feminine plural turbias)
* turbid, cloudy, murky, muddy
* (figuratively) murky (unclear)
* (figuratively) messy (e.g., a messy divorce)
* (figuratively) murky, shady, underhand, underhanded
* (colloquial) disturbing
* (colloquial, Honduras, El Salvador) ill-intentioned, malevolent

#### Derived terms

* enturbiar
* turbiamente
* turbiedad

#### Related terms

* turbar

### Further reading

* “turbio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “turbio”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010

## Venetan
### Alternative forms

* torbio

### Etymology

From Latin turbidus. Compare Italian torbido.

### Adjective

turbio (feminine singular turbia, masculine plural turbi, feminine plural turbie)
* turbid, cloudy
# расторопша
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* остропёстр (ostropjóstr), остро-пестро́ (ostro-pestró), пестро́-остро́ (pestró-ostró)

### Etymology

Cognate to Ukrainian росторо́пша (rostorópša), расторо́пша (rastorópša), розтро́пта (roztrópta), розторо́пша (roztorópša), Belarusian растаро́пша (rastarópša, “milk thistle”), and Ukrainian росто́паш (rostópaš), ростопаст (rostopast), ростокащ (rostokašč), росто́хвасть (rostóxvastʹ), ростропаск (rostropask, “greater celandine, Chelidonium majus”).
Old Polish ostropest (“milk thistle”) is a borrowing from Old Czech ostropezd (“cotton thistle”), while Slovene ostropes, ostropec (“milk thistle”) is probably from Slovak ostropes, ostropestrec.
The original compound is uncertain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rəstɐˈropʂə]

### Noun

расторо́пша • (rastorópša) f inan (genitive расторо́пши, nominative plural расторо́пши, genitive plural расторо́пш)
* milk thistle (Silybum-genus plants)

#### Declension
### See also

* расторопша on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
* Silybum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Silybum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# smalnar av
## Swedish
### Verb

smalnar av
* present indicative of smalna av
# Steuart
## English
### Proper noun

Steuart
* A male given name, variant of Stuart.

### Anagrams

* stature, rutates, Sautter, astuter, Rattues
# Jovanni
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish Jovanni, from Italian Giovanni.

### Proper noun

Jovanni (plural Jovannis)
* A male given name from Spanish.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Giovanni.

### Proper noun

Jovanni m
* a male given name from Italian
# Tabetha
## English
### Proper noun

Tabetha
* A female given name, variant of Tabitha.
# Μενοίτιος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μένος (ménos, “strength, force, might”) +‎ οἶτος (oîtos, “fate”) +‎ -ῐος (-ĭos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.nǒi̯.ti.os/ → /meˈny.ti.os/ → /meˈni.ti.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.nǒi̯.ti.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /meˈny.ti.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /meˈny.ti.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /meˈny.ti.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /meˈni.ti.os/

### Proper noun

Μενοίτῐος • (Menoítĭos) m (genitive Μενοιτῐ́ου); second declension
* (Greek mythology) the name of a titan
* a male given name, Menoetius

#### Derived terms

* Μενοιτιάδης (Menoitiádēs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Μενοίτιος (Menoítios)
* Latin: Menoetius

### References

* “Μενοίτιος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* “Μενοίτιος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,017
# вельмемс
## Erzya
### Etymology

вель- (veľ-, “upside”) +‎ -ме (-me) +‎ -мс (-ms)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

вельмемс • (veľmems) (present вельми, past вельмесь)
* to be resurrected, to return to life, revive
* to perk up, to come alive
    тунда пертьпельксэсь вельми ― tunda perťpeľksëś veľmi ― in spring nature comes alive

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “вельмемс”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
# llémena
## Catalan
### Etymology

Most likely simply from Late Latin lendina, variant of lendinem, from Classical Latin lendem.
The unexpected /m/ (instead of */n/, the usual outcome of Latin /-nd-/) may be due to analogy with another word- or simply dissimilation from the following /n/.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈʎe.mə.nə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈʎe.me.na]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Noun

llémena f (plural llémenes)
* a nit
* (textiles, usually in the plural) a small defect in a piece of cloth with the appearance of a nit
* a hedgehog mushroom (Hydnum repandum), so named from having bodies with the appearance of a nit instead of gills on the underside of the fruiting body to disperse the spores

### See also

* poll (louse)

### References

* ↑ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “lens, -dis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 250

### Further reading

* “llémena” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “llémena” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “llémena” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “llémena”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# woup
## Scots
### Etymology

Uncertain

### Noun

woup (plural woups)
* a ring or hoop

### Further reading

* “woup, wip, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
# protestują
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔ.tɛsˈtu.jɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ujɔw̃
* Syllabification: pro‧tes‧tu‧ją

### Verb

protestują
* third-person plural present of protestować
# Tilmon
## English
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Proper noun

Tilmon
* A male given name.

### Anagrams

* Milton, Tomlin
# Mckayla
## English
### Alternative forms

* McKayla, MyKayla, MacKayla, Mackayla

### Etymology

Modern variant of Michaela, influenced by Mc-.

### Proper noun

Mckayla (plural Mckaylas)
* A female given name, variant of Michaela.
# Ramzan
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani रमज़ान (ramzān) / رمضان (ramzān) / Bengali রমজান (romzan) and other South Asian languages, from Classical Persian رمضان (ramazān), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).

### Proper noun

Ramzan (plural Ramzans)
* (South Asia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) Alternative form of Ramadan.
** 2023 April 18, Sameer Khan, “Know Eid-ul-Fitr holidays in Telangana”, in The Siasat Daily‎:In Hyderabad, the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee meets on the 29th of Ramzan to declare when Eid-ul-Fitr will be celebrated. Their decision is based on the sighting of the crescent.
* A male given name.
# Jeppe
## English
### Proper noun

Jeppe
* Synonym of Jeppestown, Johannesburg, South Africa.

## Danish
### Proper noun

Jeppe
* a diminutive of the male given name Jacob
# Իշխանյան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Իշխան (Išxan, “a male given name”) +‎ -յան (-yan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /iʃχɑˈnjɑn/, [iʃχɑnjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /iʃχɑˈnjɑn/, [iʃχɑnjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Իշխանյան • (Išxanyan) (traditional orthography spelling Իշխանեան)
* a surname originating as a patronymic

#### Descendants

* → English: Ishkhanyan, Ishkanian
* → Russian: Ишханя́н (Išxanján)

### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Իշխանյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN
# baroccio
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* barroccio, biroccio

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin birotium, from Classical Latin birotum, from birotus.

### Noun

baroccio m (plural barocci)
* cart
* cartload

#### Related terms

* barocciaio

#### Descendants

* → German: Barutsche
** → English: barouche
*** → French: barouche
* → Spanish: birlocho
# protestował
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔ.tɛsˈtɔ.vaw/
* Rhymes: -ɔvaw
* Syllabification: pro‧tes‧to‧wał

### Verb

protestował
* third-person singular masculine past of protestować
# Zed
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

Zed
* A diminutive of the male given name Zedekiah.
** 1974, Alison Lurie, The War Between the Tates:“So you changed it.” “Yes.” He turns off the tap. “Why did you choose the name Zed? What does it mean?” “Nothing. It's the last letter of the alphabet.”

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

Zed (plural Zeds)
* Alternative form of Z (“a member of Generation Z”).
** 2011, Mark McCrindle, Emily Wolfinger, Word Up: A Lexicon and Guide to Communication in the 21st Century, Halstead Press, →ISBN, page 175:Youth jargon is in constant flux. What may be all the go today, may disappear tomorrow. Herein some of the slang may be recognisable to Y-ers but not Zeds and vice versa.
** 2017, Virginia Roach, “Foreword”, in Bruce S. Cooper, Carlos R. McCray, Stephen V. Coffin, editors, Why School Leaders Need Vision: Managing Scarcity, Mandates, and Conflicting Goals for Educational Quality, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page ix:While Millennials started using computers for games, word processing, and rudimentary e-mail, Zeds have been fully immersed in social media from an early age.
** 2020, Nuno Alberto Rodrigues Santos Loureiro, Lúcio Agostinho Barreiros dos Santos, “Use of Information and Communication Technologies in the Classroom: An Exploratory Study in Professional Military Education”, in Álvaro Rocha, Robson Pacheco Pereira, editors, Developments and Advances in Defense and Security: Proceedings of MICRADS 2019 (Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies), Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd., →ISBN, page 452:In today’s changing environment, new generations (e.g. Millennials and Zeds) learn differently.
* Alternative letter-case form of zed

### Anagrams

* DEZ, Dez
# Gorge
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Gorge
* A male given name.

### Anagrams

* Grego, Rogge, grego
# Emina
## English
### Proper noun

Emina
* A female given name.

### Anagrams

* Maine, minæ, minae, maine, I mean, amine, animé, -amine, manie, anime

## Japanese
### Romanization

Emina
* Rōmaji transcription of えみな
# tanya
## English
### Noun

tanya
* Alternative form of tania (“new cocoyam or taro”)

### Anagrams

* Tanay, Yanta, natya

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɒɲɒ]
* Hyphenation: ta‧nya
* Rhymes: -ɲɒ

### Noun

tanya (plural tanyák)
* detached farm (-stead)
* nest, abode, haunt, den (dwelling place)

#### Derived terms

* bagolytanya
* laktanya
* nyomortanya

### References

* ↑ tanya in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* tanya in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ɲa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲa, -ɲa, -a

### Noun

tanya (plural tanya-tanya)
* question

#### Derived terms

* bertanya (“to ask”)
* menanyai (“to question”)
* pertanyaan (“question”, noun)

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* tnya (SMS slang)

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *taɲaʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utaña.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taɲa/
* Rhymes: -aɲa, -a
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [täɲə]

### Verb

tanya (Jawi spelling تاڽ)
* to ask.
    Synonym: soal
    Apakah yang Foong tanya Cikgu Ali?What did Foong ask Mr. Ali?

#### Derived terms

* bertanya
* ditanya
* menanya
* menanyakan
* penanya
* pertanyaan
* tanda tanya
* tanya jawab
* tertanya-tanya

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: tanya

### References

* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “تاڽ tanja”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 74
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “تاڽ tanya”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 157
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “tanya”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 535

### Further reading

* “tanya” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Austronesian Comparative Dictionary - *utaña
# yíníltłʼá
## Navajo
### Verb

yíníltłʼá
* second-person singular perfective of yiltłʼééh
# determinacją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.tɛr.miˈna.t͡sjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -at͡sjɔw̃
* Syllabification: de‧ter‧mi‧na‧cją

### Noun

determinacją
* instrumental singular of determinacja
# Vinchenzo
## English
### Etymology

Spelling alteration of Vincenzo, from Italian Vincenzo, from Latin Vincentius.

### Proper noun

Vinchenzo
* A male given name.
# Celesta
## English
### Proper noun

Celesta
* A female given name.

### Anagrams

* Casteel, Escatel, Lecates, Salcete, acelets
# Averianna
## English
### Etymology

From Avery + Anna, akin to Marianna (interpreted as Mary + Anna).

### Proper noun

Averianna
* A female given name originating as a coinage.
# Karolin
## Estonian
### Proper noun

Karolin
* a female given name, variant of Karoliina

## German
### Proper noun

Karolin
* a female given name, variant of Caroline

## Swedish
### Proper noun

Karolin c (genitive Karolins)
* a female given name, variant of Karolina or Caroline