# pura
## Asturian
### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of puru

## Balinese
### Romanization

pura
* Romanization of ᬧᬸᬭ.

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈpu.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈpu.ɾa]

### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of pur

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

### Verb

pura
* to satisfy; to do enough for; to meet the needs of; to fulfill the wishes or requirements of
* to indulge; to yield to a temptation or desire

### Adjective

pura
* satisfied

### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:pura.

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin pūrus. Doublet of pureo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpura]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

### Adjective

pura (accusative singular puran, plural puraj, accusative plural purajn)
* pure, clean

## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *pura, from Proto-Uralic *pura-.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpurɑ/, [ˈpurɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -urɑ
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

#### Noun

pura (rare)
* Synonym of purasin.

##### Declension

Possessive forms of pura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
purani
purani
accusative
nom.
purani
purani
gen.
purani
genitive
purani
purieni puraini $^{rare}$
partitive
puraani
puriani
inessive
purassani
purissani
elative
purastani
puristani
illative
puraani
puriini
adessive
purallani
purillani
ablative
puraltani
puriltani
allative
puralleni
purilleni
essive
puranani
purinani
translative
purakseni
purikseni
abessive
purattani
purittani
instructive
comitative
—purineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
purasi
purasi
accusative
nom.
purasi
purasi
gen.
purasi
genitive
purasi
puriesi puraisi $^{rare}$
partitive
puraasi
puriasi
inessive
purassasi
purissasi
elative
purastasi
puristasi
illative
puraasi
puriisi
adessive
purallasi
purillasi
ablative
puraltasi
puriltasi
allative
purallesi
purillesi
essive
puranasi
purinasi
translative
puraksesi
puriksesi
abessive
purattasi
purittasi
instructive
comitative
—purinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
puramme
puramme
accusative
nom.
puramme
puramme
gen.
puramme
genitive
puramme
puriemme puraimme $^{rare}$
partitive
puraamme
puriamme
inessive
purassamme
purissamme
elative
purastamme
puristamme
illative
puraamme
puriimme
adessive
purallamme
purillamme
ablative
puraltamme
puriltamme
allative
purallemme
purillemme
essive
puranamme
purinamme
translative
puraksemme
puriksemme
abessive
purattamme
purittamme
instructive
comitative
—purinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
puranne
puranne
accusative
nom.
puranne
puranne
gen.
puranne
genitive
puranne
purienne purainne $^{rare}$
partitive
puraanne
purianne
inessive
purassanne
purissanne
elative
purastanne
puristanne
illative
puraanne
puriinne
adessive
purallanne
purillanne
ablative
puraltanne
puriltanne
allative
purallenne
purillenne
essive
purananne
purinanne
translative
puraksenne
puriksenne
abessive
purattanne
purittanne
instructive
comitative
—purinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
puransa
puransa
accusative
nom.
puransa
puransa
gen.
puransa
genitive
puransa
puriensa purainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
puraansa
puriaan puriansa
inessive
purassaan purassansa
purissaan purissansa
elative
purastaan purastansa
puristaan puristansa
illative
puraansa
puriinsa
adessive
purallaan purallansa
purillaan purillansa
ablative
puraltaan puraltansa
puriltaan puriltansa
allative
puralleen purallensa
purilleen purillensa
essive
puranaan puranansa
purinaan purinansa
translative
purakseen puraksensa
purikseen puriksensa
abessive
purattaan purattansa
purittaan purittansa
instructive
comitative
—purineen purinensa :

##### Derived terms

* puras
* purasin
* purastaa

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpurɑˣ/, [ˈpurɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -urɑ
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

#### Verb

pura
* inflection of purkaa:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
    pura talo! ― you, demolish the house!
* second-person singular present active imperative connegative of purkaa

### Anagrams

* Rapu, paru, rapu

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /py.ʁa/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: puras, purât

### Verb

pura
* third-person singular past historic of purer

### Anagrams

* paru, rupa

## Galician
### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of puro

## Herero
### Verb

pura
* to ask

## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* para (dated)

### Noun

pura f (genitive singular puru, no plural)
* pork rind

#### Derived terms

* purusteik (“crispy pork belly”)

## Ido
### Adjective

pura
* pure

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay pura (“castle town”), from Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of puri.
* Sense of "temple" is a semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura) which is ultimately from same Sanskrit word.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pu.ra/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

### Noun

pura (plural)
* (archaic) A town
    Synonyms: kota, negeri
* (Hinduism) Pura, a Balinese Hindu temple.

#### Usage notes

The word is used specifically for the Balinese Hindu place of worship. For other beliefs, temple is typically translated as kuil in Indonesian.

### See also

* candi (“ancient temple”)

### Further reading

* “pura” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Swedish borr. Compare Finnish pora.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpurɑ/, [ˈpurɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpurɑ/, [ˈpurɑ]
* Rhymes: -urɑ
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra

### Noun

pura
* drill

#### Derived terms

* purata

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 442

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: pù‧ra

### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of puro

### Anagrams

* prua

## Japanese
### Romanization

pura
* Rōmaji transcription of プラ

## Javanese
### Romanization

pura
* Romanization of ꦥꦸꦫ.

## Latin
### Adjective

pūra
* inflection of pūrus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/nominative neuter plural

### Adjective

pūrā
* ablative feminine singular of pūrus

### Verb

pūrā
* second-person singular present active imperative of pūrō

## Latvian
### Noun

pura m
* (dialectal) genitive singular of purs

## Lombard
### Alternative forms

* pora (Eastern)
* pavura (Western)
* pagura, paüra (Western orthographies)
* pòra, póra (Eastern orthographies)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin pavor (“fear”), probably through Vulgar Latin *pavora, with gender change.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpoːra/
** IPA: [ˈpurɑ] (Bergamasque)

### Noun

pura f (plural pure)
* Alternative spelling of pora (“fear”).

## Mapudungun
### Numeral

pura (Raguileo spelling)
* eight

### References

* Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of puri.

### Noun

pura
* castle (fortified building)
* palace, royal residence
* residential section of a palace
* town
* court
* capital
* kingdom

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦥꦸꦫ (pura)
* → Balinese: ᬧᬸᬭ (pura)
** → Indonesian: pura (“temple”) (semantic loan)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpu.ɾɐ/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ra
* Rhymes: -uɾɐ

### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of puro
** 2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 350:Harry mal respirava: será que a sorte, a pura sorte poderia livrá-los dessa encrenca?Harry was badly breathing: maybe luck, pure luck could save them from that trouble?

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuɾa/ [ˈpu.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -uɾa
* Syllabification: pu‧ra

### Adjective

pura
* feminine singular of puro

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -²ʉːra

### Adjective

pura
* inflection of pur:
** definite singular
** plural