OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 䵱

| 䵱 | U+4D71, &#19825; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4D71 |
| ← 䵰 [U+4D70] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䵲 → [U+4D72] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䵱 (Kangxi radical 203, 黑+12, 24 strokes, cangjie input 田火土口口 (WFGRR), composition ⿰黑喜)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1522, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4755, character 15
* Unihan data for U+4D71

## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xì (xi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sì
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^4$
*** Yale: syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hik$^1$
*** Yale: hīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɪk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: xik
Rime :
| Character | 䵱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 職 (134) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 許極切 |
| Baxter | xik |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hɨk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiek̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hik̚/ |
| Li Rong | /xiək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭək̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /xi̯ək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hik$^1$ |

#### Definitions

䵱
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, dialectal) reddish black
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bluish black

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xī (xi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xī
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: si
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$
*** Yale: syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

䵱
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) black
# լավանալ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian լաւանամ (lawanam).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /lɑvɑˈnɑl/, [lɑvɑnɑ́l]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /lɑvɑˈnɑl/, [lɑvɑnɑ́l]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Verb

լավանալ • (lavanal)
* to get better, recover, convalesce
* to get better, improve

#### Inflection

*colloquial
*colloquial

#### Synonyms

* (to get better, recover, convalesce): առողջանալ (aṙoġǰanal), կազդուրվել (kazdurvel)

#### Related terms

* լավ (lav)
# hò
## Namuyi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦ̃õ˥˧]
* Hyphenation: hò

### Noun

hò
* Alternative form of hìqho

### References

* Štěpán Pavlík (2017) The Description of Namuzi Language‎, Prague: Charles University (PhD Thesis), page 57

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 呼 (SV: hô). Doublet of hô.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [hɔ˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [hɔ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [hɔ˨˩]

### Noun

hò • (㗅, 呼, 胡)
* traditional Vietnamese work song
    hò Huế ― traditional river boat songs of Hue Province

### Verb

hò • (㗅, 呼, 胡)
* to sing such work song

#### Derived terms

* hát hò
* hò dô
* hò hét
* hò reo
* reo hò
# Winterfelderin
## German
### Etymology

From Winterfelder +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪntɐˌfɛldəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Win‧ter‧fel‧de‧rin

### Noun

Winterfelderin f (genitive Winterfelderin, plural Winterfelderinnen, masculine Winterfelder)
* (demonym) a female native or inhabitant of Winterfeld
# muiltje
## Dutch
### Noun

muiltje n (plural muiltjes)
* diminutive of muil
# ẹbọ
## Igala
### Etymology

Cognate with Yoruba ẹbọ, Yoruba ẹbọra and Edo ẹbọ, from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-bɔ̄, equivalent to *ɛ́- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ *bɔ (“to worship, to carry a sacrifice”), literally “that which is worshipped”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ́.bɔ̄/

### Noun

ẹ́bọ
* divinity, deity, earth spirit; oracle
* (modern usage) detective

#### Derived terms

* Ẹ́bọ (“name given to a child dedicated to a deity”)
* ẹ́bọ-ojí (“religious ceremony dedicating a child to a specific divinity”)
* w'ẹ́bọ (“to sacrifice to a divinity”)
* Ádẹ́bọ (“name given to a child dedicated to a deity”)
* Ìchẹbọ (“traditional Igala religion”)
* ògwùchẹ́kwọ̀ (“worshipper of the deities”)
* únyí-ẹbọ (“shrine”)

#### Related terms

* ìbégwú (“ancestral spirit”)
* ìkpàkáchi (“water divinity”)
* Ífá (“deity or divinity of the oracle”)
* Ọ́jọ́ (“Supreme being of Igala religion”)

### References

* John Idakwoji (2015 February 12) An Ígálá-English Lexicon, Partridge Publishing Singapore, →ISBN

## Yoruba
### Etymology

Cognate with Igala ẹ́bọ and Edo ẹbọ, from Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ́-bɔ̄, equivalent to ẹ- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ bọ (“to worship, to carry a sacrifice”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̄.bɔ̄/

### Noun

ẹbọ
* ritual sacrifice or offering to a deity or divinity
    Synonym: ètùtù
* (by extension, idiomatic) free food

#### Derived terms

* ẹbọra (“deity”)
* ẹlẹ́bọ
* ẹlẹ́bọlóògùn

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: ebó
# երրորդ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* յերրորդ (yerrord) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian երրորդ (errord).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾˈɾoɾtʰ/, [jeɹːóɾtʰ]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /jeˈɾoɾtʰ/, [jeɾóɾtʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ˈjeɾɾoɾt/, [jéɹːoɾtʰ]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ˈjeɾoɾt/, [jéɾoɾtʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Numeral

երրորդ • (errord)
* third

#### Declension
### Noun

երրորդ • (errord)
* the third part

#### Declension
### Adverb

երրորդ • (errord)
* thirdly

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From *երիրորդ (*erirord), from երի- (eri-) +‎ -րորդ (-rord).

### Numeral

երրորդ • (errord)
* third

#### Declension

note the kinky dative/locative

### Noun

երրորդ • (errord)
* third part

#### Declension

note the kinky dative/locative

### Adverb

երրորդ • (errord)
* thirdly

#### Derived terms

* երրորդաբար (errordabar)
* երրորդաթիւ (errordatʻiw)
* երրորդական (errordakan)
* երրորդականութիւն (errordakanutʻiwn)
* երրորդեմ (errordem)
* երրորդութիւն (errordutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: երրորդ (errord)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երրորդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “երրորդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “երեք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-(ե)րորդ”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48
# 䵌

| 䵌 | U+4D4C, &#19788; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4D4C |
| ← 䵋 [U+4D4B] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䵍 → [U+4D4D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䵌 (Kangxi radical 201, 黃+7, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿金大人人 (TCKOO), composition ⿰黃夾 or ⿰黄夾)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1516, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4598, character 5
* Unihan data for U+4D4C

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiān (xian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): him$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sian
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^1$
*** Yale: syān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
*** Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: him$^1$
*** Yale: hīm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: him$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: him$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: xem
Rime :
| Character | 䵌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 添 (157) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 許兼切 |
| Baxter | xem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hem/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hem/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xɛm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɛm/ |
| Li Rong | /xem/ |
| Wang Li | /xiem/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /xiem/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | him$^1$ |

### Definitions

䵌
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) yellow; reddish yellow
* Used in 䵌姁.
# Bath bun
## English
### Alternative forms

* bath bun

### Etymology

From the English city of Bath, where it originated.

### Noun

Bath bun (plural Bath buns)
* A small, round baked good, having a bread-like consistency, topped with sugar or icing and sometimes small pieces of dried or candied fruit.
** 1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 103, in Of Human Bondage:[H]e felt hungry, so he bought a bath bun and ate it while he strolled along.
* (UK, rhyming slang) The sun.
    Synonym: Currant Bun
** 1968, The British Journal of Photography (volume 115, page 3)
    […] the old Bath Bun was simmering as he wrote it.
** 2015, Sid Finch, The Little Book of Cockney Rhyming Slang
    'Nice that the Bath bun's out today.'

#### References

* (sun): Tony Thorne (2014) “Bath bun”, in Dictionary of Contemporary Slang, 4th edition, London, […]: Bloomsbury

### Further reading

* Bath bun on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Currant Bun
## English
### Alternative forms

* currant bun

### Proper noun

Currant Bun or the Currant Bun
* (Cockney rhyming slang) The Sun (celestial body).
    Synonym: Bath bun
* (Cockney rhyming slang) The Sun (British newspaper).
** 1979, “In the Middle of the Night”, performed by Madness:Had to go further down the road to get me Currant Bun / "Hello isn't that George on page one?"
** 1992 July 22, Andrew Moncur, “Diary”, in The Guardian, London, page 21, columns 1–5:THAT painfully honest little newspaper, the Sun, was boiling with indignation yesterday about the case of the Tory minister who tried to smear Paddy Ashdown. […] Imagine, for instance, this call. […] K[elvin] M[acKenzie]: “Paddy Pantsdown? We done ’im already, Douggie. Don’t you read the Currant Bun?” […] Two weeks ago the editor of the Independent, a daily paper, was being screamed at by the Sun (aided by Britain’s biggest tabloid, the Sunday Times). Why? For having the unspeakable nerve to reveal all about Mrs Bottomley. We’ll get you, warned the Currant Bun.
** 2008, Nicola Monaghan, Starfishing, London: Chatto & Windus, →ISBN, page 87:He normally read the Sun, swearing it was the best indicator of what would happen to the FTSE. His theory was simple: so many of the barrow boys trading on LIFFE read the currant bun that the markets were bound to do whatever its money column said.
** 2009 July 7, Matthew Norman, “[Sporting Miscellanies] Stevie G risks wrath as he soaks up The Sun”, in Evening Standard, London, page 50, columns 1–2:A friend returns from Istanbul to report spotting him reclining by the pool with a copy of The Sun resting atop the pile of papers on the drinks table. This wouldn’t go down well back home, where the Scousers still boycott the paper 20 years after its Hillsborough coverage. Many Brits go abroad to indulge tastes discouraged here but Stevie G is the first case of someone flying to Turkey to read the Currant Bun in safety.
** 2022 October 2, Euan McColm, “Truss a ‘crank theorist’ whose experiments cause chaos: The new Prime Minister appears to have scant regard for the impact of her Government’s actions on voters worried about the impact on their pensions, mortgages and jobs”, in Scotland on Sunday‎, Edinburgh, archived from the original on 2022-10-02, page 8:After the bruising experience of Thursday morning, [Liz] Truss attempted a different tack, writing a piece for The Sun. In the article, which went online late on Friday evening, she told the paper’s readers that when she became Prime Minister, her government “could not afford to dither or delay”. […] Truss, a Remainer turned Brexit true believer, is clearly unfit for the post she has not yet held for a month and no number of flimsy articles in the Currant Bun will shake that widely held view.

### References

* Ewart James (1997) “Currant Bun n.”, in NTC’s Dictionary of British Slang and Colloquial Expressions, Lincolnwood, Ill.: NTC Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 87, column 2: “the Sun. (Rhyming slang. The Sun is a daily newspaper. Usually with the.)”
# reputation
## English
### Etymology

14c. "credit, good reputation", Latin reputationem (“consideration, thinking over”), noun of action from past participle stem of reputo (“reflect upon, reckon, count over”), from the prefix re- (“again”) + puto (“reckon, consider”). Displaced native Old English hlīsa, which was also the word for "fame."

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

reputation (countable and uncountable, plural reputations)
* What somebody or something is known for.
    Synonyms: name, (archaic) savour
** 1529, John Frith, A pistle to the Christen reader. The Revelation of Antichrist: Antithesis, […] ‎, Luft [i.e. Hoochstraten], page 117:And Balaam (or as the trueth of the hebrewe hath Bileam) doth signifie the people of no reputation / or the vayne people or they that are not counted for people.
** 1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith‎, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, page 12:Sometimes a man makes a reputation, deserved or otherwise, by a single action.
** 2016 October 18, Stephen Curry, “Why the Higher Education and Research Bill must be amended”, in The Guardian‎:The reputations of our universities and our research base are already under threat because of the fallout from the EU referendum result, which is making the UK an unfriendlier place for overseas scholars and students, as well as cutting off access to an important stream of research funding and to a vibrant and well-developed ecosystem for collaborative work.

#### Derived terms

* reputational
* reputation economy
* reputation management
* reputation system
* your reputation precedes you

#### Related terms

* repute

#### Collocations

* good reputation
* great reputation
* excellent reputation
* spotless reputation
* stellar reputation
* bad reputation
* tarnished reputation
* evil reputation
* damaged reputation
* dubious reputation
* terrible reputation
* ruined reputation
* horrible reputation
* lost reputation
* literary reputation
* corporate reputation
* global reputation
* personal reputation
* academic reputation
* scientific reputation
* posthumous reputation
* moral reputation
* artistic reputation

#### Further reading

* “reputation”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “reputation”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “repute” in Roget's Thesaurus, T. Y. Crowell Co., 1911.

### Anagrams

* putoranite, tau protein

## Middle French
### Noun

reputation f (plural reputations)
* reputation
# 🐙

Emoji style :
| 🐙︎ | 🐙️ |
| Text style is forced with ⟨&#xFE0E;⟩ and emoji style with ⟨&#xFE0F;⟩. ||
| 🐙 U+1F419, &#128025; OCTOPUS ← 🐘 [U+1F418] Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs 🐚 → [U+1F41A] ||

## Translingual
### Description

An octopus.

### Symbol

* (text messaging) A hug or a virtual hug.
# μεσάζοντες
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈsa.zon.des/
* Hyphenation: με‧σά‧ζο‧ντες

### Noun

μεσάζοντες • (mesázontes) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of μεσάζων (mesázon)

### Noun

μεσάζοντες • (mesázontes) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of μεσάζοντας (mesázontas)
# drüber
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʁyːbɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

drüber
* Contraction of darüber.
    Antonym: drunter

#### Hyponyms

* überdrüber

#### Derived terms

* drüber-
* Schwamm drüber

### Further reading

* “drüber” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “drüber” in Duden online
* “drüber” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “drüber” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# turbidness
## English
### Etymology

From turbid +‎ -ness.

### Noun

turbidness (uncountable)
* The state or condition of being turbid.

#### Synonyms

* turbidity

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “turbidness, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# Ryukyu Kingdom
## English
### Proper noun

Ryukyu Kingdom
* (historical) The Ryukyu Islands state from 1429 to 1879.
# գոգնոց
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian գոգնոց (gognocʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡokʰˈnot͡sʰ/, [ɡokʰnót͡sʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kokˈnot͡s/, [kʰokʰnót͡sʰ]

### Noun

գոգնոց • (gognocʻ)
* apron

#### Related terms

* գոգ (gog)
# nuisant
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English nusant, nuysande, from Middle French nuisant, present participle of nuire (“to harm”).

### Adjective

nuisant (comparative more nuisant, superlative most nuisant)
* (rare) Harmful; of the nature of a nuisance.
** 1794, Timothy Dwight [IV], “Part VII. The Vision.”, in Greenfield Hill: A Poem, in Seven Parts. […], New York, N.Y.: […] Childs and Swaine, →OCLC, page 153, lines 136–138:See the wide realm in equal ſhares poſſeſs’d! / How few the rich, or poor! how many bleſs’d! / O happy ſtate! the ſtate, by Heaven deſign’d / To rein, protect, employ, and bleſs mankind; / […] / Where none are ſlaves, or lords; but all are men: / No nuiſant drones purloin the earner’s food; / But each man’s labour ſwells the common good.
** 1821, William Liddle, “Luxury, oppression and poverty contrasted”, in Poems on Different Occasions, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Edinburgh: […], →OCLC, page 104:One cannot help being sour awee, / And often to a g—t degree, / When sees those nuisant useless drones, / That lordly stalk like petty kings; / Who view poor servile wretches toiling, / For a poor wage, scarce keeps them breathing, / Protracts their life in mis’ry pining, / Those men can’t help themselves from grieving, / When cannot mend their way of living.
** 1849 May 8, James W[addel] Alexander, “Letters while Pastor of Duane Street Church, New York. 1844—1849.”, in John Hall, editor, Forty Years’ Familiar Letters of James W. Alexander, D.D. […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner, […]; London: Sampson Low, Son & Company, published 1860, →OCLC, page 96:We have two good trees at the door, a wide street, free sweep of winds, no neighbour on the west, and exemption from all objects of nuisant aspect.
** 1993 May, Chris Ahlemann, chapter 32, in James Van Treese, editor, The Call, Salt Lake City, Ut.: Northwest Publishing Inc., →ISBN, page 155:With a groan Livingston prepared to repair the damage. Lord, but he wished Daniel was here. Not only did he need his help, he wanted to settle this thing about Mr. Fudd. But Daniel was out helping the street crew this morning. Ah well, after tomorrow Daniel’s four days of service would be up. Then they’d decide the fate of that nuisant old man.

#### Related terms

* nuisance

### References

* ↑ “nuisant, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

## French
### Participle

nuisant
* present participle of nuire

### Further reading

* “nuisant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# hinohaes
## Saisiyat
### Noun

hinohaes
* window

### Further reading

* “hinohaes”, in 原住民族語言線上詞典 [Online Dictionary of Aboriginal Languages] (in Mandarin), Taipei: Foundation for Research and Development of Aboriginal Languages, 2014
# минтай
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲɪnˈtaj]

### Noun

минта́й • (mintáj) m anim or m inan (genitive минта́я, nominative plural минта́и, genitive plural минта́ев, relational adjective минта́евый or минта́йный)
* (animate): Gadus chalcogrammus, Alaska pollock (species) (formally Theragra chalcogramma)
* (inanimate): Alaska pollock (meat)
# ծարիր
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian ծարիր (carir).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡sɑˈɾiɾ/, [t͡sɑɾíɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡zɑˈɾiɾ/, [d͡zɑɾíɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ծարիր • (carir)
* antimony
    Synonym: սուրմա (surma)

#### Declension

rare

## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ծարիւր (cariwr)
* ծարոյր (caroyr)
* ծարուր (carur)

### Etymology

From Classical Syriac ܨܕܝܕܐ (ṣəḏīḏāʾ, “antimony”), from Akkadian 𒌑𒍝𒁲𒁺 (/⁠ṣadīdu⁠/, “antimony”).

### Noun

ծարիր • (carir)
* antimony
    ամալ ծարիր յաչս ― amal carir yačʻs ― to blacken with antimony, to paint the eyebrows
    ի ծարիր եւ ի սնգոյր շպարել ― i carir ew i sngoyr šparel ― to put on rouge, to paint one's face
    ծարիր քար ― carir kʻar ― stibium

#### Derived terms

* ծարիւրեմ (cariwrem)
* ծարուր (carur)
* ծարուրեմ (carurem)
* ծարուրիկ (carurik)
* ծարրաքար (carrakʻar)
* ծարրեմ (carrem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ծարիր (carir)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ծարիր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ծարիր”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ծարիր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# 䀀

| 䀀 | U+4000, &#16384; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4000 |
| ← 㿿 [U+3FFF] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䀁 → [U+4001] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䀀 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水山月廿 (EUBT), composition ⿱氾皿)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 793, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2561, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4000

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): phonetic 氾 (OC *pʰoms, *bom) + semantic 皿 (“vessel”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fàn (fan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fàn
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^4$
*** Yale: fàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fann
*** Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^3$
*** Yale: faan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn³³/
* Middle Chinese: phjomH
Rime :
| Character | 䀀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 凡 (146) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 孚梵切 |
| Baxter | phjomH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰɨɐm$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰiɐm$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰiɐm$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰuam$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰiɐm$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭwɐm$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰi̯wɐm$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | faan$^3$ |

### Definitions

䀀
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) cup
# pinglarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From pingle +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiŋ.ɡlaʂ/
* Rhymes: -iŋɡlaʂ
* Syllabification: pin‧glarz

### Noun

pinglarz m pers
* (derogatory) Synonym of okularnik (“four-eyes, specky”)
# դյուր
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* դիւր (diwr) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian դիւր (diwr).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /djuɾ/, [djuɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tʏɾ/, [tʰʏɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

դյուր • (dyur) (superlative ամենադյուր)
* easy
* Alternative form of դուր (dur)

#### Synonyms

* դյուրին (dyurin), հեշտ (hešt)

#### Derived terms

* դյուրաբորբոք (dyuraborbokʻ)
* դյուրագրգիռ (dyuragrgiṙ)
* դյուրազգած (dyurazgac)
* դյուրաթեք (dyuratʻekʻ)
* դյուրահնչյուն (dyurahnčʻyun)
* դյուրամատչելի (dyuramatčʻeli)
* դյուրամարս (dyuramars)
* դյուրափշուր (dyurapʻšur)
* դյուրընթեռնելի (dyurəntʻeṙneli)
* դյուրկոկորդ (dyurkokord)