OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Turkménistan
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tyʁk.me.nis.tɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃

### Proper noun

Turkménistan m
* Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)

#### Related terms

* turkmène
* Turkmène

#### See also

* Afghanistan
* Arabie saoudite
* Arménie
* Azerbaïdjan
* Bahreïn
* Bangladesh
* Bhoutan
* Birmanie
* Brunei
* Cambodge
* Chine
* Chypre
* Corée du Nord
* Corée du Sud
* Émirats arabes unis
* Géorgie
* Inde
* Indonésie
* Irak
* Iran
* Israël
* Japon
* Jordanie
* Kazakhstan
* Kirghizistan
* Koweït
* Laos
* Liban
* Malaisie
* Maldives
* Mongolie
* Népal
* Oman
* Ouzbékistan
* Pakistan
* Palestine
* Philippines
* Qatar
* Russie
* Singapour
* Sri Lanka
* Syrie
* Tadjikistan
* Thaïlande
* Timor oriental
* Turkménistan
* Turquie
* Vietnam
* Yémen

## Musi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʊɣʔ.me.nīs.tʌn/

### Proper noun

Turkménistan
* Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)

#### See also

* Afghanistan
* Arab Saudi
* Arab Émirat Sekebat
* Arménié
* Azérbaijan
* Bahrain
* Banglédes
* Berunéi
* Bhutan
* Filipiné
* Georgié
* Indié
* Indonésié
* Iran
* Iraq
* Israel
* Jepang
* Jogdan
* Kazakstan
* Kembojé
* Kirgistan
* Koréa Ilo
* Koréa Ulu
* Kuwait
* Laos
* Lébanon
* Malédewé
* Malésié
* Miyanmar
* Mongolié
* Népal
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Paléstiné
* Qatar
* Rusié
* Seri Langké
* Singépuré
* Siperus
* Siriyé
* Taiwan
* Tajikistan
* Thailén
* Timor Lésté
* Tiongkoq
* Turkiyé
* Turkménistan
* Usbékistan
* Viétnam
* Yaman
# Kuzey Kore
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.ze̋j kó.ɾe/, [ku.z̪e̞̋j kó̞.ɾe̞]
* Hyphenation: Ku‧zey Ko‧re
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Kuzey Kore
* North Korea
    Synonyms: Kore Demokratik Halk Cumhuriyeti (“the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea”), KDHC (“DPRK”)

#### Declension
### See also

* Güney Kore (“South Korea”)
* Afganistan
* Azerbaycan
* Bahreyn
* Bangladeş
* Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri
* Bruney
* Butan
* Çin
* Doğu Timor
* Endonezya
* Ermenistan
* Filipinler
* Filistin
* Güney Kore
* Gürcistan
* Hindistan
* Irak
* İran
* İsrail
* Japonya
* Kamboçya
* Katar
* Kazakistan
* Kıbrıs
* Kırgızistan
* Kuveyt
* Kuzey Kore
* Laos
* Lübnan
* Maldivler
* Malezya
* Mısır
* Moğolistan
* Myanmar
* Nepal
* Özbekistan
* Pakistan
* Rusya
* Singapur
* Sri Lanka
* Suriye
* Suudi Arabistan
* Tacikistan
* Tayland
* Tayvan
* Türkiye
* Türkmenistan
* Umman
* Ürdün
* Vietnam
* Yemen
# Birmanie
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biʁ.ma.ni/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Birmanie f
* Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)

#### See also

* Afghanistan
* Arabie saoudite
* Arménie
* Azerbaïdjan
* Bahreïn
* Bangladesh
* Bhoutan
* Birmanie
* Brunei
* Cambodge
* Chine
* Chypre
* Corée du Nord
* Corée du Sud
* Émirats arabes unis
* Géorgie
* Inde
* Indonésie
* Irak
* Iran
* Israël
* Japon
* Jordanie
* Kazakhstan
* Kirghizistan
* Koweït
* Laos
* Liban
* Malaisie
* Maldives
* Mongolie
* Népal
* Oman
* Ouzbékistan
* Pakistan
* Palestine
* Philippines
* Qatar
* Russie
* Singapour
* Sri Lanka
* Syrie
* Tadjikistan
* Thaïlande
* Timor oriental
* Turkménistan
* Turquie
* Vietnam
* Yémen
# xenro
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese genrro (“son-in-law”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin gener, generum (“son-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. Cognate with Portuguese genro, Spanish yerno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɛŋɾo̝/, /ˈʃeŋɾo̝/

### Noun

xenro m (plural xenros, feminine nora, feminine plural noras)
* son-in-law

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “genrro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “genrro”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “xenro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “xenro”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “xenro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# ヵ

| ヵ | U+30F5, &#12533; KATAKANA LETTER SMALL KA |
| ← ヴ [U+30F4] | Katakana | ヶ → [U+30F6] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the katakana character カ (ka).

### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クㇰグ, ケヶゲ, コ𛅕 (𛅕)ゴコ゚, サザ, シㇱジ, スㇲズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トㇳド, ナ, ニ, ヌㇴ, ネ, ノ, ハㇵバパ, ヒㇶビピ, フㇷブプ, ヘㇸベペ, ホㇹボポ, マ, ミ, ムㇺ, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ラㇻラ゚, リㇼリ゚, ルㇽル゚, レㇾレ゚, ロㇿロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰ𛅤 (𛅤)ヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱ𛅥 (𛅥)ヹ, ヲ𛅦 (𛅦)ヺ, ン𛅧 (𛅧), ー, ヽ, ヾヿ
* (Southern Min additional) ウ̅ゥ̅, オ̅, カ̣,キ̣, ク̣, ケ̣, コ̣, サ̅サ̣̅, セ̅セ̣̅, ソ̅ソ̣̅, タ̣, チ̣, チ̅チ̣̅, ツ̣ツ̅ツ̣̅, テ̣, ト̣, パ̣, ピ̣, プ̣, ペ̣, ポ̣, 𚿰𚿷, 𚿱𚿸, 𚿲𚿺, 𚿳𚿻, 𚿵𚿽, 𚿶𚿾,

### Counter

ヵ • (-ka)
* Generic counter.
    一(いっ)ヵ月(げつ)
       ikkagetsu
       one month's time

#### Alternative forms

* ヶ
* 個
* 箇
# ゕ

| ゕ | U+3095, &#12437; HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL KA |
| ← ゔ [U+3094] | Hiragana | ゖ → [U+3096] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the hiragana character か (ka). The hiragana ゔ, ゕ, and ゖ were introduced for hiragana-katakana correspondence with ヴ, ヵ, and ヶ in the Japanese input method in Fujitsu OASYS and then registered in JIS X 0213.

### Combining form

ゕ
* (rare) Alternative form of ヵ with no meaningful usage.

#### See also

* (Hiragana) 平仮名; あぁ, いぃ, うぅゔ, えぇ, おぉ, かゕが, きぎ, くぐ, けゖげ, こ𛄲 (𛄲)ご, さざ, しじ, すず, せぜ, そぞ, ただ, ちぢ, つっづ, てで, とど, な, に, ぬ, ね, の, はばぱ, ひびぴ, ふぶぷ, へべぺ, ほぼぽ, ま, み, む, め, も, やゃ, 𛀆, ゆゅ, 𛀁, よょ, らら゚, りり゚, るる゚, れれ゚, ろろ゚, わゎわ゙, ゐ𛅐 (𛅐)ゐ゙, 𛄟 (𛄟), ゑ𛅑 (𛅑)ゑ゙, を𛅒 (𛅒)を゙, ん, ー, ゝ, ゞ, ゟ

### References

* ↑ ooooasys, 2008-08-16
* ↑ Katsumi Kokoma, message on 「ヴ」のひらがな（道浦俊彦）, Kotoba Kaigishitsu, 2000-05-16
# Turquía
## Asturian
### Proper noun

Turquía f
* Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)

#### Related terms

* turcu

## Galician
### Proper noun

Turquía f
* Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)

#### Related terms

* turco

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuɾˈkia/ [t̪uɾˈki.a]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: Tur‧quí‧a

### Proper noun

Turquía f
* Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)

#### Related terms

* turco

#### Descendants

* → Tagalog: Turkiya

### See also

* Albania
* Alemania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaiyán
* Bélgica
* Bielorrusia
* Bosnia-Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Chipre
* Ciudad del Vaticano
* Croacia
* Dinamarca
* Eslovaquia
* Eslovenia
* España
* Estonia
* Finlandia
* Francia
* Georgia
* Grecia
* Hungría
* Irlanda
* Islandia
* Italia
* Kazajistán
* Kosovo
* Letonia
* Liechtenstein
* Lituania
* Luxemburgo
* Macedonia del Norte
* Malta
* Moldavia
* Mónaco
* Montenegro
* Noruega
* Países Bajos
* Polonia
* Portugal
* Reino Unido
* República Checa
* Rumania
* Rusia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Suecia
* Suiza
* Turquía
* Ucrania
# Ciprus
## Afrikaans
### Proper noun

Ciprus
* Alternative spelling of Siprus: Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)

#### Derived terms

* Cipries
* Ciprioot

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sipruʃ]
* Hyphenation: Cip‧rus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Proper noun

Ciprus
* Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia; official name: Ciprusi Köztársaság)

#### Derived terms

* ciprusi
* Észak-Ciprus

### See also

* Albánia
* Andorra
* Ausztria
* Azerbajdzsán
* Belgium
* Bosznia-Hercegovina
* Bulgária
* Ciprus
* Csehország
* Dánia
* Egyesült Királyság
* Észak-Macedónia
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Grúzia, Georgia
* Hollandia
* Horvátország
* Izland
* Írország
* Kazahsztán
* Koszovó
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Liechtenstein
* Litvánia
* Luxemburg
* Magyarország
* Málta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegró
* Németország
* Norvégia
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Portugália
* Románia
* San Marino
* Spanyolország
* Svájc
* Svédország
* Szerbia
* Szlovákia
* Szlovénia
* Törökország
* Ukrajna
* Vatikán
* Afganisztán
* Azerbajdzsán
* Bahrein
* Banglades
* Bhután
* Brunei
* Ciprus
* Dél-Korea
* Egyesült Arab Emírségek
* Észak-Korea
* Fülöp-szigetek
* Grúzia
* India
* Indonézia
* Irak
* Irán
* Izrael
* Japán
* Jemen
* Jordánia
* Kambodzsa
* Katar
* Kazahsztán
* Kelet-Timor
* Kirgizisztán
* Kína
* Kuvait
* Laosz
* Libanon
* Malajzia
* Maldív-szigetek
* Mianmar
* Mongólia
* Nepál
* Omán
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Pakisztán
* Srí Lanka
* Szaúd-Arábia
* Szingapúr
* Szíria
* Tádzsikisztán
* Thaiföld
* Törökország
* Türkmenisztán
* Üzbegisztán
* Vietnám
# júliusi
## Hungarian
### Etymology

július (“July”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjuːlijuʃi]
* Hyphenation: jú‧li‧u‧si
* Rhymes: -ʃi

### Adjective

júliusi (not comparable)
* July, in July, of July
    egy júliusi napon ― on a July day
    a magazin júliusi száma ― the July issue of the magazine

#### Coordinate terms

* januári
* februári
* márciusi
* áprilisi
* májusi
* júniusi
* júliusi
* augusztusi
* szeptemberi
* októberi
* novemberi
* decemberi
# szeptemberi
## Hungarian
### Etymology

szeptember +‎ -i

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛptɛmbɛri]
* Hyphenation: szep‧tem‧be‧ri
* Rhymes: -ri

### Adjective

szeptemberi (not comparable)
* September, in September, of September
    egy szeptemberi napon ― on a September day
    a magazin szeptemberi száma ― the September issue of the magazine

#### Coordinate terms

* januári
* februári
* márciusi
* áprilisi
* májusi
* júniusi
* júliusi
* augusztusi
* szeptemberi
* októberi
* novemberi
* decemberi
# novemberi
## Hungarian
### Etymology

november +‎ -i

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnovɛmbɛri]
* Hyphenation: no‧vem‧be‧ri
* Rhymes: -ri

### Adjective

novemberi (not comparable)
* November, in November, of November
    egy novemberi napon ― on a November day
    a magazin novemberi száma ― the November issue of the magazine

#### Coordinate terms

* januári
* februári
* márciusi
* áprilisi
* májusi
* júniusi
* júliusi
* augusztusi
* szeptemberi
* októberi
* novemberi
* decemberi
# ⅝

| ⅝ | U+215D, &#8541; VULGAR FRACTION FIVE EIGHTHS |
| ← ⅜ [U+215C] | Number Forms | ⅞ → [U+215E] |

## Translingual
### Numeral

* (mathematics) five-eighths: the number by which 8 must be multiplied to obtain 5

#### Related terms

* (fractions) ½, ↉, ⅓, ⅔, ¼, ¾, ⅕, ⅖, ⅗, ⅘, ⅙, ⅚, ⅐, ⅛, ⅜, ⅝, ⅞, ⅑, ⅒, ⅟
# eil
## Breton
### Adjective

eil
* second
    An eil den ― the second man
    An eil gwech ― the second time

### Pronoun

eil
* second
    An eil ― the second

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛlʲ/

### Noun

eil
* The name of the Latin-script letter l/L.

### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) litir; á, bé, cé, dé, é, eif, gé, héis, í, jé, cá, eil, eim, ein, ó, pé, cú, ear, eas, té, ú, vé, wae, ex, yé, zae
* Note: The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers.

## Mòcheno
### Etymology

From Middle High German öle, from Old High German ole, from Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”). Cognate with German Öl.

### Noun

eil n
* oil (liquid fat)

### References

* “eil” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

Contraction of bheil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /el/, [el̥]
* Hyphenation: eil
In the negative form chan eil:
* (Lewis) IPA: /xa ɲel/
* (Uist, Barra) IPA: /xa ɲil/
* (Skye, Wester Ross) IPA: /ha ɲel/

### Verb

eil
* dependent present of bi

#### Usage notes

* Eil is used after the particles chan and nach:
    Nach eil thu fuar? ― Aren't you cold?
    Chan eil ìm air an aran. ― There isn't any butter on the bread.
* After the particles a and gu, the form bheil is used.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99‎, Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88
* ↑ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Colin Mark (2003) “bi”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 75

## Tzeltal
### Noun

eil
* mouth

### References

* Diccionario multilingüe: SVUNAL BATS'I K'OPETIK. México: Siglo Veintiuno Editores, 2005. →ISBN
# Oceanio
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From oceano (“ocean”) +‎ -io.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ot͡seaˈnio]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: O‧ce‧a‧ni‧o

### Proper noun

Oceanio (accusative Oceanion)
* Oceania

#### Meronyms

* Aŭstralazio
* Melanezio
* Mikronezio
* Polinezio

#### Coordinate terms

* Afriko
* Ameriko
** Nord-Ameriko
** Sud-Ameriko
* Antarkto
* Eŭrazio
** Azio
** Eŭropo
* Oceanio, Aŭstralio
# Italianism
## English
### Etymology

From Italian +‎ -ism.

### Noun

Italianism (plural Italianisms)
* A loanword from the Italian language.
* A characteristic of Italy or the Italian people.
* A tendency to assimilate or imitate the culture or customs of Italy.

#### Synonyms

* Italicism

#### Coordinate terms

* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism

#### Derived terms

* anti-Italianism
# Macedonism
## English
### Noun

Macedonism (plural Macedonisms)
* (often derogatory) Ethnic Macedonian nationalism.
* An idiom or other feature borrowed from Macedonian.

#### Coordinate terms

* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism

#### Related terms

* Macedonianism
# Chiba
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 千(ち)葉(ば) (Chiba).

### Proper noun

Chiba (plural Chibas)
* A prefecture of Japan.
* The capital city of Chiba Prefecture, Japan.
* A surname from Japanese.

#### Translations
### See also

* Aichi
* Akita
* Aomori
* Chiba
* Ehime
* Fukui
* Fukuoka
* Fukushima
* Gifu
* Gunma
* Hiroshima
* Hokkaidō
* Hyōgo
* Ibaraki
* Ishikawa
* Iwate
* Kagawa
* Kagoshima
* Kanagawa
* Kōchi
* Kumamoto
* Kyoto
* Mie
* Miyagi
* Miyazaki
* Nagano
* Nagasaki
* Nara
* Niigata
* Ōita
* Okayama
* Okinawa
* Osaka
* Saga
* Saitama
* Shiga
* Shimane
* Shizuoka
* Tochigi
* Tokushima
* Tokyo
* Tottori
* Toyama
* Wakayama
* Yamagata
* Yamaguchi
* Yamanashi

### Anagrams

* biach

## Japanese
### Romanization

Chiba
* Rōmaji transcription of ちば

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃiba/ [ˈt͡ʃi.β̞a]
* Rhymes: -iba
* Syllabification: Chi‧ba

### Proper noun

Chiba ?
* Chiba (a prefecture of Japan)
* Chiba (the capital city of Chiba Prefecture, Japan)
# Türgi
## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtyrɡ̊i/

### Proper noun

Türgi (genitive Türgi, partitive Türgit)
* Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)

#### Declension
### See also

* Albaania
* Andorra
* Armeenia
* Aserbaidžaan
* Austria
* Belgia
* Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina
* Bulgaaria
* Eesti
* Georgia, Gruusia
* Hispaania
* Holland, Madalmaad
* Horvaatia
* Iirimaa ~ Iiri
* Island
* Itaalia
* Kasahstan
* Kosovo
* Kreeka
* Küpros
* Leedu
* Liechtenstein
* Luksemburg
* Läti
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Norra
* Poola
* Portugal
* Prantsusmaa
* Põhja-Makedoonia
* Rootsi
* Rumeenia
* Saksamaa
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakkia
* Sloveenia
* Soome
* Suurbritannia
* Šveits
* Taani
* Tšehhi
* Türgi
* Ukraina
* Ungari
* Valgevene
* Vatikan
* Venemaa

### References

* Türgi in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “Türgi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “Türgi”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
# parametris
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch parametrisch (“parametric”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /paraˈmɛtris/ [pa.raˈmɛt̪̚.rɪs]
* Rhymes: -ɛtris
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧met‧ris

### Adjective

parametris
* parametric

#### Related terms

* parameter

### Further reading

* “parametris” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kavesa
## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* cabeça (obsolete), cavesa, caveza, kaveza

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish cabeça, from Vulgar Latin capitia, from capitium, from Latin caput. Cognate with Spanish cabeza.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Dallas):(file)

### Noun

kavesa f (Hebrew spelling קאב׳יסה)
* (countable) head (the part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth, and main sense organs) [16th c.]
** 2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar‎, page 119:Alberto kontinuó a menear la kavesa en sinyo de dezaprovasión, sospirando: "A, komo se puede ser ansí!…"Albert kept shaking his head as a sign of disapproval, sighing, ‘Ugh, how can it be like this…!’

### References

* ↑ “kavesa”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.
# premiärminister
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

premiärminister c
* prime minister

#### See also

* statsminister

### Further reading

* premiärminister in Svensk ordbok.
# linkais
## Portuguese
### Verb

linkais
* second-person plural present indicative of linkar
# apostolatus
## Latin
### Etymology

From apostolus +‎ -ātus.

### Noun

apostolātus m (genitive apostolātūs); fourth declension (Late Latin)
* (Late Latin) apostolate

#### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: apostolat
* → English: apostolate
* → French: apostolat
* Galician: apostolado
* Italian: apostolato
* Portuguese: apostolado
* Romanian: apostolat
* Spanish: apostolado

### References

* “apostolatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* apostolatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# alcaucil
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* alcacil, arcacil (rare)

### Etymology

From Andalusian Arabic الْقَبْسِيل (al-qabsīl), from a Medieval Latin form *capicella for capitia, from Latin caput (“head”). Doublet of jefe and cabo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /alkauˈθil/ [al.kau̯ˈθil]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /alkauˈsil/ [al.kau̯ˈsil]
* Rhymes: -il
* Syllabification: al‧cau‧cil

### Noun

alcaucil m (plural alcauciles)
* (Rioplatense, Andalusia, Extremadura) artichoke (vegetable)
    Synonym: alcachofa f
* (Rioplatense, colloquial) dolt

### References

* Corriente, Federico (2008) “alcaucil”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 81

### Further reading

* “alcaucil”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10