OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hebraism
## English
### Alternative forms

* hebraism

### Etymology

From Middle French hebraisme or Latin Hebraismus; equivalent to Hebra- +‎ -ism.

### Noun

Hebraism (countable and uncountable, plural Hebraisms)
* A characteristic trait of the Hebrew language. By extension it is sometimes applied to the Jewish people or their faith, national ideology, or culture.
    Synonym: Hebraicism
** 1762, William Warburton, The Doctrine of Grace:The Scripture Greek is observed to be full of Syriasms and Hebraisms.
** 1833, Elia [pseudonym; Charles Lamb], “Barrenness of the Imaginative Faculty in the Productions of Modern Art”, in The Last Essays of Elia. […], London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 177:Who, in reading this magnificent Hebraism, in his conception, sees aught but the heroic son of Nun, with the outstretched arm, and the greater and lesser light obsequious?
* (rhetoric) Excessive use of expressions derived from Hebrew.

#### Coordinate terms

* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* ↑ “Hebraism, n.”, in OED Online ⁠‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000, archived from the original on 2023-09-28.

### Anagrams

* Ebrahims
# sungura
## Swahili
### Alternative forms

* sungara

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

sungura class IX (plural sungura class X)
* rabbit; hare
* trickster (somebody who displays the characteristics of the rabbit in African folklore)

### See also

* (Chinese zodiac signs) alama za unajimu wa Kichina; panya (“rat”), ng'ombe (“ox”), chui milia (“tiger”) or babara, sungura (“rabbit”), dragoni (“dragon”), nyoka (“snake”), farasi (“horse”), mbuzi (“goat”), kima (“monkey”), jogoo (“rooster”) or jimbi, mbwa (“dog”), nguruwe (“pig”)
# ɠ

| ɠ | U+0260, &#608; LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH HOOK |
| ← ɟ [U+025F] | IPA Extensions | ɡ → [U+0261] |
| 𐞓 | U+10793, &#67475; MODIFIER LETTER SMALL G WITH HOOK |
| ← 𐞒 [U+10792] | Latin Extended-F | 𐞔 → [U+10794] |

## Translingual
### Pronunciation

* IPA:(file)

### Symbol

ɠ
* (IPA) a voiced velar implosive.
* (superscript ⟨𐞓 ⟩, IPA) [ɠ ]-release, [ɠ ]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [ɠ ].

## Fula
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɠ/

### Letter

ɠ (upper Ɠ)
* A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

* Used in Pular. (It is in the orthography for national languages in Guinea.)

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) karfeeje; ', A a, B b, Mb mb, Ɓ ɓ, C c, D d, Nd nd, Ɗ ɗ, E e, F f, G g, Ng ng, Ɠ ɠ, H h, I i, J j, Nj nj, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, Ñ ñ, Ɲ ɲ, O o, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Ƴ ƴ
# ゅ

| ゅ | U+3085, &#12421; HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL YU |
| ← や [U+3084] | Hiragana | ゆ → [U+3086] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the hiragana character ゆ (yu).

### Combining form

ゅ
* Small combining form of hiragana ゆ (yu) used in 拗音 (yōon) morae that end in u, such as しゅ (shu), ちゅ (chu), and きゅ (kyu). Historically not distinguished from full-size version.

#### Related terms

* ゃ (small ya)
* ょ (small yo)
* ュ (katakana small yu)
* ゆ (full-size yu)

#### See also

* (Hiragana) 平仮名; あぁ, いぃ, うぅゔ, えぇ, おぉ, かゕが, きぎ, くぐ, けゖげ, こ𛄲 (𛄲)ご, さざ, しじ, すず, せぜ, そぞ, ただ, ちぢ, つっづ, てで, とど, な, に, ぬ, ね, の, はばぱ, ひびぴ, ふぶぷ, へべぺ, ほぼぽ, ま, み, む, め, も, やゃ, 𛀆, ゆゅ, 𛀁, よょ, らら゚, りり゚, るる゚, れれ゚, ろろ゚, わゎわ゙, ゐ𛅐 (𛅐)ゐ゙, 𛄟 (𛄟), ゑ𛅑 (𛅑)ゑ゙, を𛅒 (𛅒)を゙, ん, ー, ゝ, ゞ, ゟ
# ュ

| ュ | U+30E5, &#12517; KATAKANA LETTER SMALL YU |
| ← ヤ [U+30E4] | Katakana | ユ → [U+30E6] |
| ｭ | U+FF6D, &#65389; HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SMALL YU |
| ← ｬ [U+FF6C] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ｮ → [U+FF6E] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the katakana character ユ (yu).

### Combining form

ュ
* Small combining form of katakana ユ (yu) used in 拗音 (yōon) morae that end in u, such as シュ (shu), チュ (chu), and キュ (kyu). Historically not distinguished from full-size version.

#### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

#### Related terms

* ャ (small ya)
* ョ (small yo)
* ゅ (hiragana small yu)
* ユ (full-size yu)

#### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クㇰグ, ケヶゲ, コ𛅕 (𛅕)ゴコ゚, サザ, シㇱジ, スㇲズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トㇳド, ナ, ニ, ヌㇴ, ネ, ノ, ハㇵバパ, ヒㇶビピ, フㇷブプ, ヘㇸベペ, ホㇹボポ, マ, ミ, ムㇺ, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ラㇻラ゚, リㇼリ゚, ルㇽル゚, レㇾレ゚, ロㇿロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰ𛅤 (𛅤)ヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱ𛅥 (𛅥)ヹ, ヲ𛅦 (𛅦)ヺ, ン𛅧 (𛅧), ー, ヽ, ヾヿ
* (Southern Min additional) ウ̅ゥ̅, オ̅, カ̣,キ̣, ク̣, ケ̣, コ̣, サ̅サ̣̅, セ̅セ̣̅, ソ̅ソ̣̅, タ̣, チ̣, チ̅チ̣̅, ツ̣ツ̅ツ̣̅, テ̣, ト̣, パ̣, ピ̣, プ̣, ペ̣, ポ̣, 𚿰𚿷, 𚿱𚿸, 𚿲𚿺, 𚿳𚿻, 𚿵𚿽, 𚿶𚿾,
# ゥ

| ゥ | U+30A5, &#12453; KATAKANA LETTER SMALL U |
| ← イ [U+30A4] | Katakana | ウ → [U+30A6] |
| ｩ | U+FF69, &#65385; HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SMALL U |
| ← ｨ [U+FF68] | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms | ｪ → [U+FF6A] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the katakana character ウ (u).

### Combining form

ゥ
* Small combining form of katakana ウ (u) used to explicitly specify the vowel part of the previous katakana character, or to show a speaker's pronunciation or extension of that vowel.
    ドゥ - the sound [du] rather than [dzu] (ヅ) or [do] (ド)

#### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

#### Related terms

* ぅ (hiragana small u)
* ウ (full-size u)
* ヴ
* ゥ゙

#### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クㇰグ, ケヶゲ, コ𛅕 (𛅕)ゴコ゚, サザ, シㇱジ, スㇲズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トㇳド, ナ, ニ, ヌㇴ, ネ, ノ, ハㇵバパ, ヒㇶビピ, フㇷブプ, ヘㇸベペ, ホㇹボポ, マ, ミ, ムㇺ, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ラㇻラ゚, リㇼリ゚, ルㇽル゚, レㇾレ゚, ロㇿロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰ𛅤 (𛅤)ヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱ𛅥 (𛅥)ヹ, ヲ𛅦 (𛅦)ヺ, ン𛅧 (𛅧), ー, ヽ, ヾヿ
* (Southern Min additional) ウ̅ゥ̅, オ̅, カ̣,キ̣, ク̣, ケ̣, コ̣, サ̅サ̣̅, セ̅セ̣̅, ソ̅ソ̣̅, タ̣, チ̣, チ̅チ̣̅, ツ̣ツ̅ツ̣̅, テ̣, ト̣, パ̣, ピ̣, プ̣, ペ̣, ポ̣, 𚿰𚿷, 𚿱𚿸, 𚿲𚿺, 𚿳𚿻, 𚿵𚿽, 𚿶𚿾,
# Vatikanas
## Lithuanian
### Proper noun

Vatikãnas m
* Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)

#### Synonyms

* Vatikãno miẽstas

#### See also

* Airija
* Albanija
* Andora
* Armėnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžanas
* Baltarusija
* Belgija
* Bosnija ir Hercegovina
* Bulgarija
* Čekija
* Danija
* Estija
* Graikija
* Gruzija
* Gudija
* Islandija
* Ispanija
* Italija
* Jungtinė Karalystė
* Juodkalnija
* Kazachstanas
* Kipras
* Kosovas
* Kroatija
* Latvija
* Lenkija
* Lichtenšteinas
* Lietuva
* Liuksemburgas
* Makedonija
* Malta
* Moldavija
* Monakas
* Nyderlandai
* Norvegija
* Portugalija
* Prancūzija
* Rumunija
* Rusija
* San Marinas
* Serbija
* Slovakija
* Slovėnija
* Suomija
* Švedija
* Šveicarija
* Turkija
* Ukraina
* Vatikanas
* Vengrija
* Vokietija
# Vênus
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvẽ.nus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvẽ.nus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈvẽ.nuʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈve.nus/
* Hyphenation: Vê‧nus

### Proper noun

Vênus f
* Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Vénus.

### Proper noun

Vênus m
* Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Vénus.

### See also

* planets of the Solar System: planetas do sistema solar: Mercúrio · Vénus (Portugal)~Vênus (Brazil) · Terra · Marte · Júpiter · Saturno · Urano · Neptuno (Portugal)~Netuno (Brazil)
# Eanáir
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Iānuārius. Akin to English January.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈan̪ˠɑːɾʲ]

### Proper noun

Eanáir m (genitive Eanáir, nominative plural Eanáirí)
* January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Eanáir
Eanáirí
vocative
a Eanáir
a Eanáirí
genitive
Eanáir
Eanáirí
dative
Eanáir
Eanáirí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tEanáir
na hEanáirí
genitive
an Eanáir
na nEanáirí
dative
leis an Eanáir don Eanáir
leis na hEanáirí :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### See also

* Eanáir
* Feabhra
* Márta
* Aibreán
* Bealtaine
* Meitheamh
* Iúil
* Lúnasa
* Meán Fómhair
* Deireadh Fómhair
* Samhain
* Mí na Nollag

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Eanáir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Eanáir”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Eanáir”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# Ιούνιος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Ιούνης m (Ioúnis) (colloquial)
* Γιούνης m (Gioúnis) (vernacular and mediaeval)

### Etymology

Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek Ἰούνιος (Ioúnios), from Latin iūnius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈu.ni.os/
* Hyphenation: Ι‧ού‧νι‧ος

### Proper noun

Ιούνιος • (Ioúnios) m (plural Ιούνιοι)
* June

#### Coordinate terms

* Ιανουάριος (Ianouários)
* Φεβρουάριος (Fevrouários)
* Μάρτιος (Mártios)
* Απρίλιος (Aprílios)
* Μάιος (Máios)
* Ιούνιος (Ioúnios)
* Ιούλιος (Ioúlios)
* Αύγουστος (Ávgoustos)
* Σεπτέμβριος (Septémvrios)
* Οκτώβριος (Októvrios)
* Νοέμβριος (Noémvrios)
* Δεκέμβριος (Dekémvrios)

### References

* ↑ Ιούνιος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* Ιούνιος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# liepa
## Latvian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to glue, to paste”), whence also lipt (“to stick, to adhere”).
Reflexes of the non-diphthongized stem can be seen in place names like Līpes kalns or Lipaiķi. The name probably came from the soft, pleasant leaves of this tree (or perhaps because of its sticky sap). A different name for the linden tree, from Proto-Indo-European *lento-, can be seen in English lind, linden, German Linde, and is reflected in Latvian lieta (“thing”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian líepa, Old Prussian lipe ([liːpe]), *leipe (from place names like Leypein, Leypiten), Proto-Slavic *lipa (Ukrainian, Russian ли́па (lípa), Belarusian лі́па (lípa), Bulgarian липа́ (lipá), Czech lípa, Polish lipa). (There were apparently also Germanic cognates — later replaced by reflexes of *lento- — as in the city name Leipciga, today's Leipzig.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [līɛ̄pa]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

liepa f (4th declension)
* linden tree, lime tree (esp. Tilia cordata)
    kupla liepa ― bushy linden tree
    liepu ziedi ― linden flowers
    liepu lūki ― linden bark
    liepu (ziedu) tēja ― linden (flower) tea

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Kim, Ronald (2018) “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook‎, Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN
* ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “liepa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca‎ (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ (“linden tree”). Compare Proto-Slavic *lipa.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

líepa f (plural líepos) stress pattern 1
* July (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar)
* linden tree, lime tree

#### See also

* saũsis
* vasãris
* kóvas
* balañdis
* gegužė̃ ~ gegùžė
* biržẽlis
* líepa
* rugpjū́tis
* rugsė́jis
* spãlis
* lãpkritis
* grúodis
# lapkritis
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From lãpas (“leaf”) + *krità, the latter a derivative of krìsti (“to fall”), referring to the shedding of leaves by deciduous trees during autumn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɫäːpʲ.kʲrʲɪ.tʲɪs/

### Noun

lãpkritis m (plural lãpkričiai) stress pattern 1
* November (eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar)

#### See also

* saũsis
* vasãris
* kóvas
* balañdis
* gegužė̃ ~ gegùžė
* biržẽlis
* líepa
* rugpjū́tis
* rugsė́jis
* spãlis
* lãpkritis
* grúodis

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “lãpas”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, pages 336-7
* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “krìsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 316
# duşem
## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

Cognate with Persian دوشنبه (došanbe).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʊˈʃɛm/
* Hyphenation: du‧şem

### Noun

duşem ?
* Monday

### See also

* days of the week: rojên hefteyê (appendix): duşem · sêşem · çarşem · pêncşem · în · şemî · yekşem
# četrtek
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

četrtek m (Cyrillic spelling четртек)
* (Kajkavian) Thursday
    Synonym: četvrtak

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *četvьrtъkъ, from *četvьrtъ (“fourth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɛtə̀rtək/

### Noun

četŕtək m inan
* Thursday

#### See also

* days of the week: dnévi v tédnu (appendix): ponedéljek · tôrek · sréda · četŕtek · pétek · sobóta · nedélja

### Further reading

* “četrtek”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# šeštadienis
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From šeštas (“sixth”) +‎ diena (“day”). Cognate to Latvian sestdiena.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

šeštãdienis m (plural šeštãdieniai) stress pattern 1
* Saturday (day of the week)

#### Declension
### See also

* days of the week: savaitės dienos (appendix): pirmadienis · antradienis · trečiadienis · ketvirtadienis · penktadienis · šeštadienis · sekmadienis
# jé
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɛː]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

jé n (indeclinable)
* The name of the Latin-script letter J/j.

##### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) písmeno; á, bé, cé, dé, é, ef, gé, há, chá, í, jé, ká, el, em, en, ó, pé, kvé, er, es, té, ú, vé, dvojité vé, iks, ypsilon, zet

### Etymology 2
#### Interjection

jé
* wow (the expression of surprise)

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjeː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -jeː

### Etymology 1

Of debated origin:
* An onomatopoeia.
* Borrowed from German je.

#### Interjection

jé
* wow, gee (the expression of surprise)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

jé
* The name of the Latin-script letter J/j.

##### Declension
### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) betű; a, á, bé, cé, csé, dé, dzé, dzsé, e, é, eff, gé, gyé, há, i, í, jé, ká, ell, ellipszilon / elly / ejj, emm, enn, enny, o, ó, ö, ő, pé, kú, err, ess, essz, té, tyé, u, ú, ü, ű, vé, dupla vé / vevé, iksz, ipszilon, zé, zsé. (See also: Latin script letters.)

### References

* ↑ jé in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* jé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

### Anagrams

* éj

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒeː/

### Noun

jé
* The name of the Latin-script letter j/J.

#### Usage notes

Although the letter ⟨j⟩ is not used in Irish, it has a name so it can be referred to in mathematical or scientific usage or when spelling words in other languages.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) litir; á, bé, cé, dé, é, eif, gé, héis, í, jé, cá, eil, eim, ein, ó, pé, cú, ear, eas, té, ú, vé, wae, ex, yé, zae
* Note: The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers.

## Tarantino
### Verb

jé
* third-person singular present indicative of essere
# Szlovénia
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsloveːnijɒ]
* Hyphenation: Szlo‧vé‧nia
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Proper noun

Szlovénia
* Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe)

#### Derived terms

* szlovéniai

#### Related terms

* Szlovén Köztársaság
* szlovén

### See also

* Albánia
* Andorra
* Ausztria
* Azerbajdzsán
* Belgium
* Bosznia-Hercegovina
* Bulgária
* Ciprus
* Csehország
* Dánia
* Egyesült Királyság
* Észak-Macedónia
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Grúzia, Georgia
* Hollandia
* Horvátország
* Izland
* Írország
* Kazahsztán
* Koszovó
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Liechtenstein
* Litvánia
* Luxemburg
* Magyarország
* Málta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegró
* Németország
* Norvégia
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Portugália
* Románia
* San Marino
* Spanyolország
* Svájc
* Svédország
* Szerbia
* Szlovákia
* Szlovénia
* Törökország
* Ukrajna
* Vatikán
# 시각
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 視角, from 視 (“seeing”) + 角 (“angle”)

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɕʰi(ː)ɡa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [시(ː)각]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

시각 • (sigak) (hanja 視角)
* viewpoint
* (physics) angle of vision

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 時刻, from 時 (“time”) + 刻 (“mark”)

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰiɡa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [시각]

#### Noun

시각 • (sigak) (hanja 時刻)
* time; a specific point in time
* a moment; a brief time

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 視覺.

#### Noun

시각 • (sigak) (hanja 視覺)
* vision (one's visual sense)

##### Related terms

* 미각 (味覺, migak, “taste”)
* 시각 (視覺, sigak, “vision”)
* 청각 (聽覺, cheonggak, “hearing”)
* 촉각 (觸覺, chokgak, “touch”)
* 후각 (嗅覺, hugak, “smell”)
# Moldau
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔldaʊ̯/

### Etymology 1

Cognate to Moldova (the Moldova River), which see.

#### Proper noun

die Moldau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Moldau)
* Moldova (a river in Romania)

##### Declension
#### Proper noun

Moldau n (proper noun, genitive Moldaus or (optionally with an article) Moldau)
* (officialese, Germany, Austria) Moldova (a country in Eastern Europe)
    Synonyms: (usual name) Moldawien, (full officialese form) Republik Moldau, (Switzerland officialese) Moldova
** 2020 November 2, “Moldaus Präsident Dodon verliert ersten Wahlgang”, in Spiegel‎:Das unter anderem für den Weinanbau bekannte Land Moldau liegt zwischen der Ukraine und Rumänien im politischen Spannungsfeld zwischen Russland und der EU.Moldova, a country known for its winegrowing among other things, is located between Ukraine and Romania in the politically tense area between Russia and the EU.
* Moldova, Western Moldavia (a region in eastern Romania adjacent to the country of Moldova, once part of the principality of Moldova)
* Moldava (a municipality and village in the Teplice District, Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic)
* Moldava nad Bodvou (a town in the Košice-okolie District, Košice Region, Slovakia; full German name Moldau an der Bodwa)

##### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### See also

* Albanien
* Andorra
* Belarus
* Belgien
* Bosnien und Herzegowina
* Bulgarien
* Dänemark
* Deutschland
* Estland
* Finnland
* Frankreich
* Griechenland
* Irland
* Island
* Italien
* Kosovo
* Kroatien
* Lettland
* Liechtenstein
* Litauen
* Luxemburg
* Malta
* Moldau
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Niederlande
* Nordmazedonien
* Norwegen
* Österreich
* Polen
* Portugal
* Rumänien
* Russland
* San Marino
* Schweden
* Schweiz
* Serbien
* Slowakei
* Slowenien
* Spanien
* Tschechien
* Ukraine
* Ungarn
* Vatikanstadt
* Vereinigtes Königreich
* Weißrussland
* Zypern

### Etymology 2

Cognate to Vltava, which see.

#### Proper noun

die Moldau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Moldau)
* Vltava (a major river in the Czech Republic)

##### Derived terms

* Moldavit

### Further reading

* Moldau on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# Tichý oceán
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [cɪxiː ot͡sɛaːn]

### Proper noun

Tichý oceán m inan
* Pacific Ocean
    Synonym: Pacifik

#### Coordinate terms

* oceans: oceány: Atlantský oceán/Atlantik · Indický oceán · Jižní oceán · Severní ledový oceán · Tichý oceán/Pacifik
# ᛟ

| ᛟ | U+16DF, &#5855; RUNIC LETTER OTHALAN ETHEL O |
| ← ᛞ [U+16DE] | Runic | ᛠ → [U+16E0] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

Possibly derived from O.

### Letter

ᛟ
* A Runic character, called othala (ōþalą) in the Elder Futhark and ēþel in the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc, representing a long or short /o/ sound, and associated with inheritance and ancestral land.

### See also

* 𐍉 in the Gothic alphabet

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ø/

### Letter

ᛟ (œ)
* a letter of the Old English runic alphabet, representing /œ/ and named ēþel (“homeland”)
** The Old English rune poem
    ᛟ byþ oferlēof æġhylċum men...Homeland is loved by all people...

### See also

* Runic script letters: ᚠ, ᚢ, ᚦ, ᚩ, ᚱ, ᚳ, ᚷ, ᚹ, ᚻ, ᚾ, ᛁ, ᛄ, ᛇ, ᛈ, ᛉ, ᛋ, ᛏ, ᛒ, ᛖ, ᛗ, ᛚ, ᛝ, ᛟ, ᛞ, ᚪ, ᚨ, ᚣ, ᛡ, ᛠ
# germinale
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒɛʁ.mi.nal/
* Homophones: germinal, germinales, germinals

### Adjective

germinale
* feminine singular of germinal

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin germin- (“sprout, bud”) +‎ -ale, the noun as a calque of French germinal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒer.miˈna.le/
* Rhymes: -ale
* Hyphenation: ger‧mi‧nà‧le

### Adjective

germinale (plural germinali)
* germinal

#### Derived terms

* cellula germinale

#### Related terms

* germe
* germinare

### Noun

germinale m (plural germinali)
* (historical) Germinal (the seventh month of the French Republican Calendar)
    Synonym: (rare) germile

#### See also

* (French Republican Calendar months) mesi del calendario rivoluzionario francese; vendemmiaio, brumaio, frimaio, nevoso, piovoso, ventoso, germinale, fiorile, pratile, messidoro, termidoro, fruttidoro

## Spanish
### Verb

germinale
* second-person singular voseo imperative of germinar combined with le