# 倗

| 倗 | U+5017, &#20503; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5017 |
| ← 倖 [U+5016] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 倘 → [U+5018] |

## Translingual
### Han character

倗 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人月月 (OBB), four-corner 2722$_0$, composition ⿰亻朋)

#### Derived characters

* 𫮙, 𦷛

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 772
* Dae Jaweon: page 229, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 181, character 5
* Unihan data for U+5017

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 崩 | *pɯːŋ |
| 堋 | *pɯːŋs, *pʰɯːŋ, *bɯːŋ |
| 漰 | *pʰɯːŋ |
| 倗 | *pʰɯːŋʔ, *bɯːŋ, *bɯːŋs |
| 朋 | *bɯːŋ |
| 鵬 | *bɯːŋ |
| 棚 | *bɯːŋ, *brɯːŋ, *brɯːŋ |
| 鬅 | *bɯːŋ |
| 掤 | *pɯŋ |
| 淜 | *bɯŋ |
| 輣 | *brɯːŋ, *brɯːŋ |
| 繃 | *prɯːŋ, *prɯːŋ |
| 弸 | *pʰrɯːŋ, *brɯːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰɯːŋʔ, *bɯːŋ, *bɯːŋs): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 朋 (OC *bɯːŋ).

### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 朋 (péng)?”

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péng (peng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pang$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: péng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: perng
*** Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pang$^4$
*** Yale: pàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: peng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: bong, bongH
Rime :
| Character | 倗 | 倗 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 登 (129) | 登 (129) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 步崩切 | 父亘切 |
| Baxter | bong | bongH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /bəŋ/ | /bəŋ$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱəŋ/ | /bʱəŋ$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | péng | bèng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pang$^4$ | bang$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bɯːŋ/, /*bɯːŋs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 倗 | 倗 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 9667 | 9669 |
| Phonetic component | 朋 | 朋 |
| Rime group | 蒸 | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 朋 | |
| Old Chinese | /*bɯːŋ/ | /*bɯːŋs/ |

#### Definitions

倗
* (historical dictionaries only) to help; to assist
* a surname

### Etymology 2

Contraction of 不肯 (MC pjut khongX).

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pěng (peng$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pěng
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^3$
*** Yale: pěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peeng
*** Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ²¹⁴/
* Middle Chinese: phongX
Rime :
| Character | 倗 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 登 (129) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 普等切 |
| Baxter | phongX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰəŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pěng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pang$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 倗 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 9662 |
| Phonetic component | 朋 |
| Rime group | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 倗 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰɯːŋʔ/ |

#### Definitions

倗
* (historical dictionaries only) to be unwilling to

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 倗 – see 憑 (“to lean on; to lean against; to depend on; to rely on; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 憑).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ほう (hō)、ぼう (bō)
* Kun: たすける (tasukeru)、ゆだねる (yudaneru)、よせる (yoseru)

## Korean
### Hanja

倗 (eum 붕 (bung))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.