OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tray
## English
### Proper noun

Tray
* A diminutive of the female given name Tracy.

### Anagrams

* Arty, arty
# Julka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjulka]

### Proper noun

Julka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Julie

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Julka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Julka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjul.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ulka
* Syllabification: Jul‧ka

### Etymology 1

Back-formation from Julia + -ka.

#### Proper noun

Julka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Julia

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Proper noun

Julka m pers
* genitive/accusative singular of Julek

### Further reading

* Julka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# абсолютизъм
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian абсолюти́зм (absoljutízm).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpsolʲo̟ˈtizɐm]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсолюти́зъм • (absoljutízǎm) m
* absolutism

#### Declension
### References

* “абсолютизъм”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “абсолютизъм”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
# járningamaður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From járning (“shoeing”) +‎ maður (“man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjaurtniŋkaˌmaːðʏr/

### Noun

járningamaður m (genitive singular járningamanns, nominative plural járningamenn)
* farrier
# nanofiber
## English
### Alternative forms

* nanofibre

### Etymology

From nano- +‎ fiber.

### Noun

nanofiber (plural nanofibers)
* Any fibre having a nanoscale diameter

#### Derived terms

* carbon nanofiber

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Febronian, nanofibre
# Charo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Charo.

### Proper noun

Charo (plural Charos)
* A surname from Spanish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Charo is the 34073rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 667 individuals. Charo is most common among Hispanic/Latino (79.16%) and White (17.54%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Charo”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 319.

### Anagrams

* Roach, Rocha, achor, archo-, corah, ochra, orach, roach

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Papiamentu Charo. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʃaː.roː/
* Hyphenation: Cha‧ro

### Proper noun

Charo n
* A neighbourhood of Willemstad, Curaçao

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɾo/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -aɾo
* Syllabification: Cha‧ro

### Etymology 1

diminutive of Rosario

#### Proper noun

Charo f
* a diminutive of the female given name Rosario

### Etymology 2

Common name of this type of women. Coined by the Spanish right.

#### Noun

Charo f (plural Charos)
* (derogatory, metonymically, Spain) feminist, leftist woman and PSOE and Podemos voter
** 2020 May 31, Marian Benito, “Charos contra Cayetanas”, in La Razón‎:
** 2020 May 26, Beatriz Miranda, “Requisitos para ser una 'Charo'”, in El Mundo‎:Nace el término contrario a cayetana. Las 'charos' son mujeres de izquierdas enamoradas de 'aliades', es decir, falsos feministas. Aquí, todos los prejuicios.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2021 July 4, Luis Abascal, “Basado, charocracia, chad o pesetas y cunetas: así habla el Team Facha”, in El Plural‎:Charo/Charocracia: Es el estereotipo de mujer votante del PSOE o UP, que solo escucha la SER y solo ve laSexta.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2020 February 16, Cristian Campos, “Charo, mangina, chad, pedrette: así habla la nueva derecha alternativa española”, in El Español‎:La 'charo' es el arquetipo de mujer de mediana edad, votante del PSOE o de Podemos y que suele aparecer en las manifestaciones feministas del 8-M con un cartel de "Manolo hoy la cena te la haces tú".(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Alternative forms

* charo

##### Derived terms

* charocracia
# aifuku
## Japanese
### Romanization

aifuku
* Rōmaji transcription of あいふく
# Rose Anne
## English
### Proper noun

Rose Anne (plural Rose Annes)
* Alternative form of Roseanne; A female given name.
# foitite
## English
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. ? + -ite

### Noun

foitite (plural foitites)
* (mineralogy) A trigonal-ditrigonal pyramidal bluish black mineral composed of a basic, hydrated aluminate / borate / silicate of iron and sodium

#### Derived terms

* magnesiofoitite

#### Related terms

* foititic

#### References

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Foitite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
# Theresa
## English
### Etymology

First used in Spain, supposedly derived from Latin Thēra, from Ancient Greek Θήρᾱ (Thḗrā), name of a city in Santorini, Greece.

### Proper noun

Theresa
* A female given name from Ancient Greek, variant of Teresa.
** 1810, Tales of real life: forming a sequel to miss Edgeworth's Tales of fashionable life, volume 1, London: Henry Colburn, page 72:"Theresa!" exclaimed the stranger, "is your name Theresa?" asked she, a death-like paleness at the same time overspreading her countenance. "Is this name so frightful to you?" enquired the recluse. "Frightful!" rejoined the stranger, "O, no, I venerate it, like the name of a saint. I had once an unknown friend, whose name was Theresa.
** 1976, Anne Tyler, Searching for Caleb, Berkley Books, New York, published 1983, →ISBN, page 7:"Theresa,", he said. "I never cared for that name." Justine nodded, chewing. "I don't like difficult names. I don't like foreignness." "Perhaps they're Catholic," Justine said.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* the arse, ash tree, sethera, Heaters, Ashtree, heaters, hearest, Easther, reheats, seareth, aethers, heartes, æthers, eraseth

## German
### Alternative forms

* Teresa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teˈʁeːza/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: The‧re‧sa

### Proper noun

Theresa
* a female given name, equivalent to English Theresa

#### Related terms

* variants: Theres, Therese, Theresia, Marie-Theres, Marie-Therese
# þingmaður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From þing (“congress, parliament”) +‎ maður (“man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθiŋk.maːðʏr/

### Noun

þingmaður m (genitive singular þingmanns, nominative plural þingmenn)
* Member of Parliament (MP), congressman

#### Coordinate terms

* þingkona

#### See also

* Alþingi
# войовничий
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wɔjɔu̯ˈnɪt͡ʃei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

войовни́чий • (vojovnýčyj) (adverb войовни́че, abstract noun войовни́чість)
* militant, warlike

#### Related terms

* війна (vijna)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “войовничий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# ཕུར་བུ
## Tibetan
### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*pʰur.bu/
* Lhasa: /pʰu˥˥.puˑ/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*pʰur.bu/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: pu$^f$-bu
** (Lhasa) IPA: /pʰu˥˥.puˑ/

### Noun

ཕུར་བུ • (phur bu)
* religious or ritual dagger
* Ellipsis of གཟའ་ཕུར་བུ (gza' phur bu, “Thursday”).

### Proper noun

ཕུར་བུ • (phur bu)
* (astronomy) Jupiter
* a unisex given name, Phurbu

### Descendants

* → Mongolian: ᠫᠦᠷᠪᠦ (pürbü) / пүрэв (pürev)
# průtok
## Czech
### Etymology

From protéct.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpruːtok]

### Noun

průtok m inan
* flowing through, flowage
* flow rate
    objemový/hmotnostní průtok ― volumetric/mass flow rate
    průtok krve ― blood flow rate

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “průtok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “průtok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “průtok”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# kolegium
## Indonesian
### Etymology

* Learned borrowing from Latin collegium. Doublet of kolese.
* Semantic loan from English college.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko.leˈɡi.ʊm]

### Noun

kolegium (plural)
* (medicine) college, a group sharing common purposes or goals, especially academic institution.
    Kolegium Ilmu Penyakit Dalam ― College of Internal Medicine

#### Related terms

* kolega
* kolegial
* kolese

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin collēgium. Doublet of college.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈlɛ.ɡjum/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɡjum
* Syllabification: ko‧le‧gium

### Noun

kolegium n
* college (group sharing common purposes or goals)
* council, board, administration
* (education) college (semi-autonomous division of a university)
* collegium

#### Related terms

* kolegiacki
* kolegialny
* kolegialnie
* kolegialność
* kolegiata
* kolegiatura

### Further reading

* kolegium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kolegium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Rose-Anne
## English
### Proper noun

Rose-Anne (plural Rose-Annes)
* Alternative form of Roseanne; A female given name.
# Anička
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaɲɪt͡ʃka]

### Proper noun

Anička f
* a diminutive of the female given name Anna

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Anička”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Anička”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Laurence
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lawrence (usual US spelling)

### Etymology

From the name of a third century Roman martyr, Latin Laurentius, "a person from Laurentum", the place name possibly derived from laurus (“laurel”) .

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈlɒ.ɹəns/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈlɔɹəns/
* (New York City) IPA: /ˈlɑɹəns/
* Rhymes: -ɒɹəns

### Proper noun

Laurence (plural Laurences)
* A male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Lauren.
** c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:Romeo: Bid her devise / Some means to come to shrift this afternoon; / And there she shall at Friar Laurence' cell / Be shriv'd and married.
** 1835, Mary Shelley, Lodore, Wallis&Newell, published 1835, page 30:"I will do any thing, however impossible, if you will only not call me Mr Hervey. Why am I not Laurence to you - Miss Vivian calls me Laurence - I am Laurence to every one but you - let me hear you call me Laurence," in an earnest manner.
* A surname originating as a patronymic.

#### Related terms

* feminine forms: Lauren, Laura
* pet forms: Larry, Laurie, Lawrie, Lol
* surnames: Laurie, Lourie, Loury, Lowrie, Lowry
* variants: Lars, Loren, Lorenzo

#### Translations
### See also

* Laura and its variants

### Anagrams

* cerulean, crenulae

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɔ.ʁɑ̃s/, /lo.ʁɑ̃s/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Laurence f
* a female given name, masculine equivalent Laurent, equivalent to English Lauren
* (very rare) Lawrence: a male given name, equivalent to English Laurence
    Laurence Oustau (b. 1835)

#### Related terms

* feminine forms: Marie-Laurence, Anne-Laurence

### Anagrams

* enculera
# bogmaður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Norse bogmaðr.

### Noun

bogmaður m (genitive singular bogmanns, nominative plural bogmenn)
* archer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bogmaður” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# Lika
## English
### Proper noun

Lika
* A geographical region of Croatia.
** 1999, Ivo Goldstein, Croatia: A History, page 152:The agents, three Canadians of Croat origin, landed at Lika, in Croatia.
** 2010, Tony Fabijancic, Croatia: Travels in Undiscovered Country, page 146:I drive on, past Slunj where the river Korana white-waters under the town's houses, past the Plitvice Lakes and Waterfalls, a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site, and then into the rolling open spaces of Lika.

### Anagrams

* kali, Kali, ilka, Kail, kail, kila, laik, Laki, Akil
# Gangl
## English
### Proper noun

Gangl (plural Gangls)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Gangl is the 29019th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 818 individuals. Gangl is most common among White (94.99%) individuals.

## East Central German
### Proper noun

Gangl m
* (Erzgebirgisch) a diminutive of the male given name Wolfgang

### Further reading

* 2020 June 11, Hendrik Heidler, Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch‎, 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 50:
# adamh
## Irish

Picture dictionary :
adamh
leictreon
neodrón
croílár
prótón :

### Etymology

From Old Irish atam, from Latin atomus, from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Connacht) IPA: /ˈɑd̪ˠəvˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈæd̪ˠʊ/

### Noun

adamh m (genitive singular adaimh, nominative plural adaimh)
* atom

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
adamh
adaimh
vocative
a adaimh
a adamha
genitive
adaimh
adamh
dative
adamh
adaimh
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-adamh
na hadaimh
genitive
an adaimh
na n-adamh
dative
leis an adamh don adamh
leis na hadaimh :

#### Derived terms

* adamh comhdhéanaimh (“constituent atom”)
* adamhach (“atomic”, adjective)
* adamhacht f (“atomicity”)
* adamhaigh (“atomize”, verb)
* dada, tada (“nothing”)
* gram-adamh (“gram-atom”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “adamh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “atam”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “adamh”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “adamh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# علف باید به دهان بزی شیرین بیاید
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* علف باید به دهان بزی شیرین باشد (alaf bâyad be dahân-e bozi širin bâšad)

### Pronunciation

* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔæ.lǽf bɒ́ː.jæd̪̥ be d̪æ.ɦɒ́ː.ne bó.ziː ʃiː.ɹíːn bí.jɒː.jæd̪̥]

### Proverb

علف باید به دهان بزی شیرین بیاید • (alaf bâyad be dahân-e bozi širin biyâyad)
* "The grass should taste sweet to a goat"; beauty is in the eye of the beholder
# Ѓорче
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟɔrt͡ʃɛ]

### Proper noun

Ѓорче • (Ǵorče) m
* a male given name, variant of Ѓоре (Ǵore)
# Evulka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛvulka]

### Proper noun

Evulka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Eva

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Evulka”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# Cath
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of Catherine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kæθ/
* Rhymes: -æθ

### Proper noun

Cath
* A diminutive of the female given name Catherine.

### See also

* Cathy
* Kate

### Anagrams

* ACTH, CHAT, chat, tach
# sjómaður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From sjór (“sea”) +‎ maður (“man”).

### Noun

sjómaður m (genitive singular sjómanns, nominative plural sjómenn)
* a fisherman
    Synonym: fiskimaður
* a seaman, a mariner, a sailor, a seafarer, a sea lawyer, a salty dog
* arm wrestling
    Viltu fara í sjómann?Wanna arm-wrestle?

#### Derived terms

* fara í sjómann (“to arm wrestle”)
* gerast sjómaður (“to go to sea”)
* sjómaður í kaupskipaflotanum (“merchant navy mariner”)
* sjómaður sem fiskar upp á hlut (“share fisherman”)
* sjómannslegur

#### See also

* háseti
* sjóliði
# līķa
## Latvian
### Noun

līķa m
* genitive singular of līķis
# Bartoszek
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Bartoszek.

### Proper noun

Bartoszek (plural Bartoszeks)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Bartoszek is the 41426th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 525 individuals. Bartoszek is most common among White (97.52%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Bartoszek”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 109.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /barˈtɔ.ʂɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂɛk
* Syllabification: Bar‧to‧szek

### Proper noun

Bartoszek m pers
* a diminutive of the male given name Bartosz
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bartoszek f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* Bartoszek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* “Bartoszek”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# vytékat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪtɛːkat]

### Verb

vytékat impf
* imperfective form of vytéct

#### Conjugation

infinitive
vytékat, vytékati
active adjective
vytékající
verbal noun
vytékání
passive adjective
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
vytékámvytékáme—vytékejme
2nd person
vytékášvytékátevytékejvytékejte
3rd person
vytékávytékají——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive vytékat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
vytékalvytékali——
masculine inanimate
vytékaly—
feminine
vytékala—
neuter
vytékalovytékala——
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
vytékaje—
feminine + neuter singular
vytékajíc—
plural
vytékajíce— :

### Further reading

* “vytékati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vytékati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vytékat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# nocujesz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔˈt͡su.jɛʂ/
* Rhymes: -ujɛʂ
* Syllabification: no‧cu‧jesz

### Verb

nocujesz
* second-person singular present of nocować
# Мира
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From мир (mir, “peace”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmiɾa]

### Proper noun

Мира • (Mira) f
* a female given name, variant of Мирка (Mirka), masculine equivalent Мире (Mire)
# Sabra
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew צַבָּר (tsabár, “prickly pear cactus”).

### Noun

Sabra (plural Sabras)
* A native-born Israeli.
** 1950, David Goitein, “Making one people out of many”, in Bulletin, volumes 23-25, University of Kentucky, Bureau of School Service, page 22:There is a tendency to copy the "Sabra" , the Israel-born citizen, who is anxious to live the simple life and therefore throws off that part of his clothing which is intended for beauty rather than utility.
** 1965, Robert Gamzey, Miracle of Israel, Herzl Press, page 294:The young people of Israel, sabra or foreign-born alike, give considerable thought to the future and do not hesitate to admit that they regard the problems they encounter as formidable.
** 1979, Clive Sinclair, Hearts of Gold, Penguin, published 1983, page 45:One night a real Israeli came to speak. I had never seen a sabra before.
** 2006, Peter Godwin, When a Crocodile Eats the Sun: A Memoir of Africa:Even the phoenix of Zionism that rose from those ashes--the muscular sabras trying to reestablish a home in an unforgiving land surrounded by hostile Arabs--resonated too closely with my white African narrative.

### Proper noun

Sabra
* A female given name.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Arabs, Baars, Baras, Basra, abras, arbas, sabar
# Margo
## English
### Etymology

A phonetic rendering of Margot.

### Proper noun

Margo (plural Margos)
* Alternative spelling of Margot.
** 1998 Anne Tyler, A Patchwork Planet, A.A.Knopf Inc., page 3:
    "I like names that end with an a, don't you? Or other vowels? Most often it seems to be an a. But wait: Margo's name ends with an o, for mercy's sake! Barnaby's mother. Or it used to be o. Then she met Barnaby's father and added a t." Sophia looked at me. I told her, "Mom thought Margot with a t was higher class."
* A surname from French.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Margo is the 37792nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 588 individuals. Margo is most common among White (76.19%) and Hispanic/Latino (18.54%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Margo”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 515.

### Anagrams

* Magor, Magro, Morga, agrom, groma, marog, mogra

## Estonian
### Proper noun

Margo
* a male given name, variant of Markus
# Norðmaður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse norðmaðr (“man from the North; Scandinavian; man from Norway”). Equivalent to norður +‎ maður.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɔr(ð)ˌmaːðʏr/

### Noun

Norðmaður m (genitive singular Norðmanns, nominative plural Norðmenn)
* Norwegian (male or female)
    Norðmenn eru bara íslendingar sem tala skringilega.Norwegians are just Icelanders who talk funny.
* (historical) a Northman, a Norse, a Scandinavian (compare norrænn and norðrœnn)
# אצבע
## Aramaic
### Noun

אֶצְבַּע • (ʾeṣbaʿ) m
* singular absolute/construct state of אֶצְבְּעָא (ʾeṣbəʿā, “finger”)

## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʔiṣbaʕ-.

### Pronunciation

* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɛsˤˈbaʕ/, [ʔɛsˤˈbaː.aʕ]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔasˤˈbaʕ/, [ʔɑsˤˈbæːʕ]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)esˈbæ(ʔ)/
* (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA: /ʔesˤˈbaʕ/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ʔesˤˈbaʕ/ (East), /(ʔ)et͡sˈbaŋ/ (West)
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɛt͡sˈba/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈ(ʔ)et͡sba/ (common but proscribed), /(ʔ)et͡sˈba/ (rare)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֶצְבַּע • (étsba, ʾeṣbáʿ) f (plural indefinite אֶצְבָּעוֹת, singular construct אֶצְבַּע־, plural construct אֶצְבְּעוֹת־)
* (anatomy) finger
* (human anatomy) forefinger (the index finger: the first finger next to the thumb)
    Synonym: אֶצְבַּע מוֹרָה (étsba morá)

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | אֶצְבַּע | first | אֶצְבָּעִי | אֶצְבָּעִי | אֶצְבָּעֵנוּ | אֶצְבָּעֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הָאֶצְבַּע | second | אֶצְבָּעֲךָ | אֶצְבָּעֵךְ | אֶצְבַּעֲכֶם | אֶצְבַּעֲכֶן |
| singular | construct | אֶצְבַּע־ | third | אֶצְבָּעוֹ | אֶצְבָּעָהּ | אֶצְבָּעָם | אֶצְבָּעָן |
| plural | indefinite | אֶצְבָּעוֹת | first | אצבעותיי / אֶצְבְּעוֹתַי | אצבעותיי / אֶצְבְּעוֹתַי | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵינוּ | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הָאֶצְבָּעוֹת | second | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֶיךָ | אצבעותייך / אֶצְבְּעוֹתַיִךְ | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶם | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | אֶצְבְּעוֹת־ | third | אֶצְבְּעוֹתָיו | אֶצְבְּעוֹתֶיהָ | אֶצְבְּעוֹתָם | אֶצְבְּעוֹתָן |

#### Derived terms

* אֶצְבָּעוֹן (etsba'ón)
* טְבִיעַת אֶצְבַּע (tvi'át étsba, “fingerprint”)

#### See also

* יָד (yád)
* כַּף (káf)
* רֶגֶל (régel)

### References

* H676 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible