# 鰕

| 鰕 | U+9C15, &#39957; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C15 |
| ← 鰔 [U+9C14] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鰖 → [U+9C16] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鰕 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 弓火口尸水 (NFRSE), composition ⿰魚叚)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46346
* Dae Jaweon: page 2006, character 34
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4704, character 5
* Unihan data for U+9C15

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 葭 | *kraː |
| 麚 | *kraː |
| 瘕 | *kraː, *kraːʔ |
| 豭 | *kraː |
| 貑 | *kraː |
| 猳 | *kraː |
| 犌 | *kraː |
| 假 | *kraːʔ, *kraːs |
| 嘏 | *kraːʔ |
| 婽 | *kraːʔ |
| 椵 | *kraːʔ |
| 叚 | *kraːʔ |
| 蝦 | *qʰraː, *ɡraː |
| 煆 | *qʰraː, *qʰraːs |
| 霞 | *ɡraː |
| 遐 | *ɡraː |
| 瑕 | *ɡraː |
| 鰕 | *ɡraː |
| 碬 | *ɡraː |
| 蕸 | *ɡraː |
| 赮 | *ɡraː |
| 鍜 | *ɡraː |
| 騢 | *ɡraː |
| 暇 | *ɡraːs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiā (xia$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haa$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ha$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sia
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^1$
*** Yale: syā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shia
*** Palladius: ся (sja)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haa$^1$
*** Yale: hā
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haa$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ha$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /haː⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ha$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ha¹³/
* Middle Chinese: hae
Rime :
| Character | 鰕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 胡加切 |
| Baxter | hae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦaɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣa/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣa/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | haa$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡraː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鰕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5969 |
| Phonetic component | 叚 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 遐 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡraː/ |

### Definitions

鰕
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) giant salamander
* goby
* Alternative form of 蝦 / 虾 (“shrimp; prawn; lobster”)

#### Compounds

* 鰕虎魚 / 𫚥虎鱼
* 鰕魚 / 𫚥鱼

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𫚥”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 254.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: げ (ge)
* Kan-on: か (ka)
* Kun: えび (ebi, 鰕)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鰕
* えび Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 鰕 – see the following entry. :
| 【海老えび】 | [noun] any long-tailed decapod crustacean or arthropod: [noun] a crayfish [noun] a lobster [noun] a prawn [noun] a shrimp [noun] Short for 海老錠 (ebijō): a padlock [noun] a type of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with an ebi motif [proper noun] a place name [proper noun] a surname Alternative spellings 蝦, 魵, エビ |
(This term, 鰕, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

鰕 • (ha) (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune–Reischauer ha, Yale ha)
* Alternative form of 蝦