# 侲

| 侲 | U+4FB2, &#20402; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FB2 |
| ← 侱 [U+4FB1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 侳 → [U+4FB3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

侲 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人一一女 (OMMV) or 難人一一女 (XOMMV), four-corner 2123$_2$, composition ⿰亻辰)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 103, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 641
* Dae Jaweon: page 218, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 158, character 5
* Unihan data for U+4FB2

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 辴 | *tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn |
| 屒 | *tɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 振 | *tjɯn, *tjɯns |
| 侲 | *tjɯn, *tjɯn |
| 桭 | *tjɯn, *djɯn |
| 唇 | *tjɯn, *ɦljun |
| 帪 | *tjɯn |
| 賑 | *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns |
| 裖 | *tjɯnʔ |
| 敐 | *tjɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 震 | *tjɯn |
| 娠 | *tjɯns, *hljɯn |
| 蜃 | *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins |
| 辰 | *djɯn |
| 晨 | *djɯn, *ɦljɯn |
| 宸 | *djɯn |
| 鷐 | *djɯn |
| 麎 | *djɯn |
| 祳 | *djɯnʔ |
| 脤 | *djɯnʔ |
| 鋠 | *djɯnʔ |
| 磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
| 陙 | *djun |
| 脣 | *ɦljun |
| 漘 | *ɦljun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjɯn, *tjɯn): semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 辰 (OC *djɯn).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhèn (zhen$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zan$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèn
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^4$
*** Yale: jèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
*** Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zan$^3$
*** Yale: jan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zen$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɐn³³/
* Middle Chinese: tsyinH
Rime :
| Character | 侲 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 章刃切 |
| Baxter | tsyinH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiɪn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕin$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjen$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cin$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiĕn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭĕn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ĕn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhèn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zan$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 侲 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 1370 |
| Phonetic component | 辰 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 震 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjɯn/ |

#### Definitions

侲
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) page, boy servant; especially one used to drive away ghosts in the ancient times
* Obsolete form of 娠 (shēn, “to be pregnant”).

#### Compounds

* 侲僮
* 侲子

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēn, zhèn (zhen$^1$, zhen$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ, ㄓㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhen
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^1$
*** Yale: jēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jen
*** Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhèn
*** Wade–Giles: chên$^4$
*** Yale: jèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
*** Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: tsyin
Rime :
| Character | 侲 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 側鄰切 |
| Baxter | tsyin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cin/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭĕn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhēn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 侲 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 1359 |
| Phonetic component | 辰 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 眞 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjɯn/ |
| Notes | 原作側鄰切 |

#### Definitions

侲
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, dialectal) someone who breeds horses

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chēn (chen$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chen
*** Wade–Giles: chʻên$^1$
*** Yale: chēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chen
*** Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

侲
* (historical dictionaries only) about to fall facedown (clarification of this definition is needed)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しん (shin)
* Kun: わらべ (warabe)、よいわらべ (yoiwarabe)、うまかい (umakai)、はしため (hashitame, 侲め)

## Korean
### Hanja

侲 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.