OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kundaklama
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kun‧dak‧la‧ma

### Noun

kundaklama (definite accusative kundaklamayı, plural kundaklamalar)
* arson
    Synonym: kundakçılık

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
kundaklama
kundaklamalar
definite accusative
kundaklamayı
kundaklamaları
dative
kundaklamaya
kundaklamalara
locative
kundaklamada
kundaklamalarda
ablative
kundaklamadan
kundaklamalardan
genitive
kundaklamanın
kundaklamaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamam
kundaklamalarım
2nd singular
kundaklaman
kundaklamaların
3rd singular
kundaklaması
kundaklamaları
1st plural
kundaklamamız
kundaklamalarımız
2nd plural
kundaklamanız
kundaklamalarınız
3rd plural
kundaklamaları
kundaklamaları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamamı
kundaklamalarımı
2nd singular
kundaklamanı
kundaklamalarını
3rd singular
kundaklamasını
kundaklamalarını
1st plural
kundaklamamızı
kundaklamalarımızı
2nd plural
kundaklamanızı
kundaklamalarınızı
3rd plural
kundaklamalarını
kundaklamalarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamama
kundaklamalarıma
2nd singular
kundaklamana
kundaklamalarına
3rd singular
kundaklamasına
kundaklamalarına
1st plural
kundaklamamıza
kundaklamalarımıza
2nd plural
kundaklamanıza
kundaklamalarınıza
3rd plural
kundaklamalarına
kundaklamalarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamamda
kundaklamalarımda
2nd singular
kundaklamanda
kundaklamalarında
3rd singular
kundaklamasında
kundaklamalarında
1st plural
kundaklamamızda
kundaklamalarımızda
2nd plural
kundaklamanızda
kundaklamalarınızda
3rd plural
kundaklamalarında
kundaklamalarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamamdan
kundaklamalarımdan
2nd singular
kundaklamandan
kundaklamalarından
3rd singular
kundaklamasından
kundaklamalarından
1st plural
kundaklamamızdan
kundaklamalarımızdan
2nd plural
kundaklamanızdan
kundaklamalarınızdan
3rd plural
kundaklamalarından
kundaklamalarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
kundaklamamın
kundaklamalarımın
2nd singular
kundaklamanın
kundaklamalarının
3rd singular
kundaklamasının
kundaklamalarının
1st plural
kundaklamamızın
kundaklamalarımızın
2nd plural
kundaklamanızın
kundaklamalarınızın
3rd plural
kundaklamalarının
kundaklamalarının :

### Verb

kundaklama
* second-person singular negative imperative of kundaklamak

### Further reading

* “kundaklama”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# -slo
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech -slo, from Proto-Slavic *-slo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ slo]

### Suffix

-slo n (noun-forming suffix)
* Alternative form of -dlo
    ‎mazat + ‎-slo → ‎máslo
    ‎vézt + ‎-slo → ‎veslo
    ‎číst + ‎-slo → ‎číslo

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* -slo in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
# ڙ

| ڙ | U+0699, &#1689; ARABIC LETTER REH WITH FOUR DOTS ABOVE |
| ← ژ [U+0698] | Arabic | ښ → [U+069A] |

## Phalura
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ʐe/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ʐ/

### Letter

ڙ (ẓe)
* The twentieth letter of the Palula abjad.

#### See also

* Previous letter: ژ
* Next letter: س

## Shina
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ʐe/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ʐ/

### Letter

ڙ (ẓe)
* A consonant letter of the Shina abjad.

## Sindhi
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ɽe/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ɽ/

### Letter

ڙ • (ṛe)
* The twenty-sixth letter of the Sindhi abjad.

#### Forms

| Isolated form | Final form |
| ڙ | ـڙ |

#### See also

* Arabic script letters: اکر (akharu) (script appendix): ا, ب, ٻ, ڀ, ت, ٿ, ٽ, ٺ, ث, پ, ج, ڄ, جھ, ڃ, چ, ڇ, ح, خ, د, ڌ, ڏ, ڊ, ڍ, ذ, ر, ڙ, ڙھ, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ڦ, ق, ڪ, ک, گ, ڳ, گھ, ڱ, ل, م, ن, ڻ, و, ه, ء, ي
* Previous letter: ر
* Next letter: ڙھ

## Torwali
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ʐe/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ʐ/

### Letter

ڙ (ẓe)
* A consonant letter of the Torwali abjad.

## Ushojo
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ʐe/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ʐ/

### Letter

ڙ (ẓe)
* The twenty-first letter of the Ushojo abjad.

#### See also

* Previous letter: ز
* Next letter: ژ
# Μελικιάν
## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian Մելիքյան (Melikʻyan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.li.ˈcan/
* Hyphenation: Με‧λι‧κιάν

### Proper noun

Μελικιάν • (Melikián) m or f (indeclinable)
* a surname from Armenian

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Μελικιάν is the 101568th most common surname in Greece, belonging to 4 individuals, and the 5768th most common surname in Cyprus, belonging to 15 individuals.

### Further reading

* Forebears
# ܓܘܙܥܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Compare the Hebrew גֶּזַע (gézaʿ, “trunk”) and the Arabic جِذْع (jiḏʕ, “trunk”). The sense of "grammatical stem" is a calque of Arabic أَصْل (ʔaṣl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡuz.ʕɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ˈɡuz.ʕe] (plural)

### Noun

ܓܘܙܥܐ • (gūzʿā) f (plural ܓܘܙܥܐ)
* trunk, stump
* rod, staff, stick
    Synonym: ܫܒܛܐ
** Peshitta, Jeremiah 48:17:
    ܐܬܕܠܚܿܘܼ ܘܙܥܼܘ ܟܘܠ ܕܚܕܪ̈ܘܗܝ ܘܟܠ ܕܝܕܥܿܝܢ ܫܡܗ ܐܡܼܪܘ܂ ܐܝܟܢܐܼ ܐܬܬܒܪ ܚܘܛܪܐ ܥܫܝܢܐ ܘܓܘܙܥܐ ܕܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ܂ʾettəḏallaḥ[ū] wə-zāʿw kōl da-ḥəḏāraw[hī] wə-ḵōl də-yāḏʿīn šəmēh ʾĕmar[ū]: ʾaykannā ʾettəḇar ḥūṭrā ʿaššīnā wə-ḡūzʿā ḏə-ṯešbōḥtā.Bemoan and be frightened, all who are around him; and all who know his name, say "how the mighty sceptre and staff of splendour has been broken!".
* (grammar) stem, root, lemma

#### Usage notes

This word is rarely masculine.

#### Derived terms

* ܓܘܙܥܢܝܐ (gūzʿānāyā)

### References

* “gwzˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2015-09-19
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 44b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 63b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 213a
# Hesperiphona
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Hesperiphona f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Fringillidae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Passerida – infraorder; Passeroidea – superfamily; Fringillidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Hesperiphona abeillei, Hesperiphona vespertina – species

### References

* Hesperiphona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hesperiphona on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hesperiphona on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Schirmherrinnen
## German
### Noun

Schirmherrinnen
* nominative/genitive/dative/accusative plural of Schirmherrin
# red-breasted geese
## English
### Noun

red-breasted geese
* plural of red-breasted goose
# ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜇ᜔
## Bikol Central
### Noun

ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜇ᜔ (kunsumid)
* Basahan spelling of konsumer

## Tagalog
### Noun

ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜇ᜔ • (kunsumir)
* Baybayin spelling of konsumer
# گھ
## Sindhi
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /ɡʱaf/
* (phoneme): IPA: /ɡʱ/

### Letter

گھ • (ghāf)
* The forty-fourth letter of the Sindhi abjad.

#### Forms

| Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
| گھ | ـگھ | ـگھـ | گھـ |

#### See also

* Arabic script letters: اکر (akharu) (script appendix): ا, ب, ٻ, ڀ, ت, ٿ, ٽ, ٺ, ث, پ, ج, ڄ, جھ, ڃ, چ, ڇ, ح, خ, د, ڌ, ڏ, ڊ, ڍ, ذ, ر, ڙ, ڙھ, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ڦ, ق, ڪ, ک, گ, ڳ, گھ, ڱ, ل, م, ن, ڻ, و, ه, ء, ي
* Previous letter: ڳ
* Next letter: ڱ
# Kováts
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkovaːt͡ʃ]
* Hyphenation: Ko‧váts
* Rhymes: -aːt͡ʃ

### Proper noun

Kováts
* a surname, variant of Kovács
# ܓܘܣܢܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From ܓܘܣܐ (gawsā, “refuge”), from the root ܓ ܘ ܣ, related to taking refuge + the ending ܢܐ- (-ānā).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Edessan) IPA: [ɡawˈsɑ.nɑ]
* (Eastern Syriac) IPA: [ɡɑwˈsɑ.nɑ]
* (Western Syriac) IPA: [ɡɑwˈso.no]

### Noun

ܓܘܣܢܐ • (gawsānā) m (plural ܓܘܣܢܐ (gawsānē))
* refugee, fugitive
* wanderer, vagabond, gypsy

#### Inflection
### References

* “gwsn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-05-11
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 45a
* Payne Margoliouth, Jessie (1927) Supplement to the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, S.T.P., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 70a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 65b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 218a–b
# Bayformers
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Bay +‎ transformers, after American director Michael Bay.

### Noun

Bayformers (uncountable)
* (fandom slang) The live-action Transformers film franchise, launched in 2007 with an eponymous film, and directed exclusively by Michael Bay until 2018.
** 2011, Gen Con Indy 2011 program book, "Anime Panels & Events", page 138:
    Join us for a complete history of the epic TF franchise: from 80s to Bayformers.
** 2013, Vincent Chiang, "The Most Colossal Movie of the Year", Woroni (Australian National University), 23 July 2013, page 21:
    For a generation of mecha Anime fans, brought up on Mobile Suit Gundam and Neon Genesis Evangelion, this film succeeds far beyond the league of Bayformers in presenting brilliant, powerful mecha action.
** 2019, Thomas Mann, review of Bumblebee, Peacock (Leicester Grammar School, Leicester, UK), February 2019, page 7:
    Unlike the ‘Bayformers’ there is a very small cast of Decepticons (the bad guys) who are extremely well done because they are actually threatening and show they are the bad guys through what they believe in.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Bayformers.
# Oreothraupis
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”) + θραυπίς (thraupís, “a kind of small bird”).

### Proper noun

Oreothraupis m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Passerellidae – the tanager finch.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri – suborder; Passerida – infraorder; Emberizoidea – superfamily; Passerellidae – family

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# vvh
## Finnish
### Noun

vvh
* Abbreviation of vuosiviikkotunti.
# Ranton
## English
### Proper noun

Ranton
* A hamlet and civil parish in Stafford district, Staffordshire, England (OS grid ref SJ8524).
* A commune in Vienne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Staffordshire)
# Latheronwheel
## English
### Proper noun

Latheronwheel
* A small village on the east coast of Caithness, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref ND1932).

#### Related terms

* Latheron (a nearby village, slightly inland)
# 光緒
## Chinese

* 光緒帝 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 光緒 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Etymology

See also Manchu ᠪᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ ᡩᠣᡵᠣ (badarangga doro).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): Guāngxù
       (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ ㄒㄩˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): Гуонщү (Guonxü, I-III)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong$^1$ seoi$^5$
* Gan (Wiktionary): guong$^1$ xy$^5$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): Kông-si
    (Hailu, HRS): gong$^ˋ$ si$^ˇ$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): Kong-sū / Kong-sǐr / Kong-sī
    (Teochew, Peng'im): guang$^1$ su$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Guāngxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Guangsyù
*** Wade–Giles: Kuang$^1$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: Gwāng-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Guangshiuh
*** Palladius: Гуансюй (Guansjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕy⁵¹/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: Гуонщү (Guonxü, I-III)
*** Sinological IPA : /kuɑŋ²⁴ ɕy⁴⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwong$^1$ seoi$^5$
*** Yale: gwōng séuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwong$^1$ soey$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guong$^1$ sêu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ sɵy̯¹³/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: guong$^1$ xy$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuɔŋ⁴² ɕy¹¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kông-si
*** Hakka Romanization System: gong$^ˊ$ xi
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gong$^1$ xi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ si⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: gong$^ˋ$ si$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /koŋ⁵³ si¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sū
*** Tâi-lô: Kong-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kongsu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sǐr
*** Tâi-lô: Kong-sǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ sɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kong-sī
*** Tâi-lô: Kong-sī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kongsi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: guang$^1$ su$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuang sú
*** Sinological IPA : /kuaŋ³³⁻²³ su⁵²/

### Proper noun

光緒 (historical)
* (～帝) the Guangxu Emperor (the tenth emperor of the Qing dynasty)
* the Guangxu era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, from 1875 to 1908)
    光緒十二年／光绪十二年 ― Guāngxù shí'èr nián ― Guangxu 12 (1886)

#### Coordinate terms

* (era names of Qing) 天命 (Later Jin), 天聰 / 天聪 (Tiāncōng) (Later Jin), 崇德 (Chóngdé), 順治 / 顺治 (Shùnzhì), 康熙 (Kāngxī), 雍正 (Yōngzhèng), 乾隆 (Qiánlóng), 嘉慶 / 嘉庆 (Jiāqìng), 道光 (Dàoguāng), 咸豐 (Xiánfēng), 祺祥 (qíxiáng) (cancelled), →同治 (Tóngzhì), 光緒 / 光绪 (Guāngxù), 宣統 / 宣统 (Xuāntǒng)
# Jankovits
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɒŋkovit͡ʃ]
* Hyphenation: Jan‧ko‧vits
* Rhymes: -it͡ʃ

### Proper noun

Jankovits
* a surname, variant of Jankovics
# ܓܠܝܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Derived from the verb ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to reveal”); the usage as a proper noun is derived from Classical Syriac, itself a calque of Ancient Greek Αποκάλυψις (Apokálupsis).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ɡɪljaːnaː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [d͡ʒɪljɑːnɑ]

### Noun

ܓܸܠܝܵܢܵܐ • (gilyānā) m (plural ܓܸܠܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (gilyānē))
* revelation
* appearance, apparition, manifestation

#### Inflection
### Proper noun

ܓܸܠܝܵܢܵܐ • (gilyānā) m
* (biblical) the Apocalypse
* (biblical) Revelation (final book of the New Testament of the Bible)
** Revelation 1:1
    ܓܸܠܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ، ܗ̇ܘ ܕܩܵܡ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܹܗ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܠܡܲܕܘܼܥܹܐ ܠܥܲܒ݂ܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܗܵܘܝܼ ܒܲܥܓ݂ܲܠ، ܘܡܘܼܕܸܥ ܠܹܗ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܟܲܕ ܫܲܕܘܼܪܹܗ ܡܲܠܲܐܟ݂ܹܗ ܠܟܸܣ ܥܲܒ݂ܕܹܗ ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ،gilyānā d-īšōˁ mšīḥā, awa d-qām yāḇēl lēh allāhā l-madūˁē l-ˁaḇdūh mindīyānē d-wālē d-hāwī baˁḡal, w-mūdiˁ lēh āhā kad šadūrēh mallaˀḵēh l-kis ˁaḇdēh yōḥannān,The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants - things which must shortly take place. And He sent and signified it by His angel to His servant John,
* (Christianity) the feast of the Transfiguration
* a male given name
* a surname transferred from the given name

#### Derived terms

* ܓܸܠܘܿ (gilō) (diminutive, nickname)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɛljɑnɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ɡɛljɑne] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܓܠܝܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܠܝܢܐ)
* revelation
* appearance, apparition, manifestation
* Apocalypse

#### Inflection
### References

* “glyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 48a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 71a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 237b
# rhino beetle
## English
### Noun

rhino beetle (plural rhino beetles)
* Short for rhinoceros beetle.
# -CHĮĮD
## Navajo
### Etymology 1

The noun áháchįʼ (“anger”) derives from the contraction of the neuter imperfective verb hachįʼ (“it is nasty”) and the postposition á (“for someone”).
The momentaneous perfective stem of this root is either -chįįd or -chįʼ.

#### Root

-CHĮĮD
* to be nasty, be ugly
| Theme | Category | Bases | Causative-transitive bases (ho + ł) |
| ho + ∅ | ? | things are nasty, ugly bizáhóóchįįd hachįįh (MOM)   náháłchįįh (ITER) hachįʼ (NEUT) bizáhóchįʼ | S causes things to be nasty, ugly — hałchįįh ↳ halchįįh (+d refl.) |

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -chįįh | -chįįd / -chįʼ | -chįįł | -chįįh | -chįįh |
| NEUT | -chįʼ | -chįʼ | — | — | — |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

##### Synonyms

to be nasty, ugly:
* -CHʼĮ́ĮDII
* -ʼIH
* -MĄʼII
to be ruined:
* -CHXǪʼ

##### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHĮĮD (nasty)

### Etymology 2

Compare Carrier -tsin (“to be weak”).
This root is attested only in the durative aspect.

#### Root

-CHĮĮD
* to be hopeless, be despairing
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| ∅ | ? | S is hopeless, critical (doo) bichįįh (da) (only negative) | |
| da | ? | S is wounded mortally tídááchįįd | |

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| DUR | -chįįh | -chįįd | -chįįł | -chįįh | -chįįh |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

##### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHĮĮD (hopeless)
# rózga
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish rozga, from Proto-Slavic *rozga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruz.ɡa/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈroz.ɡa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uzɡa
* Syllabification: róz‧ga

### Noun

rózga f (diminutive różdżka or rózeczka)
* rod (twig without leaves)
    Synonym: witka
* whipping with bound twigs
    Synonym: chłosta

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rózga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rózga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Karol Mátyás (1891) “rózga”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 328
# kasımpatı
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kasımpatı (definite accusative kasımpatıyı, plural kasımpatılar)
* chrysanthemum

#### Synonyms

* krizantem
# Brucepattersonius
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Brucepattersonius m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Cricetidae – brucies.
# Армавир
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* Армави́ръ (Armavír) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian Արմավիր (Armavir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐrmɐˈvʲir]

### Proper noun

Армави́р • (Armavír) m inan (genitive Армави́ра, relational adjective армави́рский)
* Armavir (an ancient city and historical capital of the kingdom of Armenia, in the modern country of Armenia)
* Armavir (a province of Armenia)
* Armavir (a town, the capital of Armavir Province, Armenia)
* Armavir (a village in Armavir Province, Armenia)
* Armavir (a city in Krasnodar Krai, Russia)

#### See also

* Арагацо́тн (Aragacótn)
* Арара́т (Ararát)
* Армави́р (Armavír)
* Вайоц-Дзо́р (Vajoc-Dzór)
* Гехаркуни́к (Gexarkuník)
* Кота́йк (Kotájk)
* Лори́ (Lorí)
* Сюни́к (Sjuník)
* Таву́ш (Tavúš)
* Шира́к (Širák)
# Wigner
## English
### Etymology

Attestation is claimed of the surname in 14th-century England (Yorkshire) (i.e., in the Middle English period); apparently from Anglo-Saxon (Old English). Compare Wagner, Wagoner. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Proper noun

Wigner
* A surname from Anglo-Saxon or other Germanic
** (physics, attributive usage) Hungarian-born American physicist Eugene Wigner.

#### Derived terms

* Wigner crystal
* Wigner-Eckart theorem
* Wigner effect
* Wigner energy
* Wigner rotation
* Wigner-Seitz cell
* Wigner's friend

### See also

* Wagner
* Waggoner
* Wagoner
* Wiggoner
* Wigoner

### References

* ↑ "Wigner History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms" on House of Names

## German
### Proper noun

Wigner m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Wigners or (with an article) Wigner, feminine genitive Wigner, plural Wigners or Wigner)
* a surname

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviɡnɛr]
* Hyphenation: Wig‧ner
* Rhymes: -ɛr

### Proper noun

Wigner
* a surname
# ܓܠܩܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡalqɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡalqe] (plural)

### Noun

ܓܠܩܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܠܩܐ)
* tub, jar

#### Inflection
### References

* “glqˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 71b
# dyfrllys gwrychddail
## Welsh
### Noun

dyfrllys gwrychddail m
* fennel pondweed (Stuckenia pectinata syn. Potamogeton pectinatus)

#### Synonyms

* dyfrllys blaenllym

### Further reading

* Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2018) “Y Bywiadur”, in Llên natur‎, retrieved 16 February 2025.
# ǃxáa
## ǃXóõ
### Verb

ǃxáa
* to search for, to seek (e.g. food or water)

### References

* Traill, Anthony (1994) Rainer Voßen, editor, A ǃXóõ Dictionary (Quellen zur Khoisan-Forschung/Research in Khoisan Studies; 9), Köln/Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, →ISBN
# kurva sigmoid
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kurva +‎ sigmoid.

### Noun

kurva sigmoid (plural kurva-kurva sigmoid)
* (statistics) sigmoid curve: s-shaped curve on a graph

### Further reading

* “kurva sigmoid” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# deep-fat fryers
## English
### Noun

deep-fat fryers
* plural of deep-fat fryer
# ડ

| ડ | U+0AA1, &#2721; GUJARATI LETTER DDA |
| ← ઠ [U+0AA0] | Gujarati | ઢ → [U+0AA2] |

## Gujarati
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɖə/

### Letter

ડ • (ḍa)
* The thirteenth consonant in Gujarati.

#### See also

* Gujarati script letters: અ, આ, ઇ, ઈ, ઉ, ઊ, ઋ, એ, ઐ, ઓ, ઔ, અં, અઃ, ક, ખ, ગ, ઘ, ઙ, ચ, છ, જ, ઝ, ઞ, ટ, ઠ, ડ, ઢ, ણ, ત, થ, દ, ધ, ન, પ, ફ, બ, ભ, મ, ય, ર, લ, વ, શ, ષ, સ, હ, ળ, ક્ષ, જ્ઞ