OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 駺

| 駺 | U+99FA, &#39418; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99FA |
| ← 駹 [U+99F9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 駻 → [U+99FB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

駺 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸火戈日女 (SFIAV), four-corner 7333$_2$, composition ⿰馬良)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1439, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44764
* Dae Jaweon: page 1963, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4558, character 17
* Unihan data for U+99FA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 剆 | *raːl, *raːlʔ |
| 郎 | *raːŋ |
| 稂 | *raːŋ |
| 桹 | *raːŋ |
| 鋃 | *raːŋ |
| 硠 | *raːŋ |
| 浪 | *raːŋ, *raːŋs |
| 蜋 | *raːŋ, *raŋ |
| 琅 | *raːŋ |
| 狼 | *raːŋ |
| 欴 | *raːŋ |
| 踉 | *raːŋ, *raŋ, *raŋs |
| 莨 | *raːŋ, *raːŋs |
| 艆 | *raːŋ |
| 駺 | *raːŋ |
| 躴 | *raːŋ |
| 筤 | *raːŋ |
| 閬 | *raːŋ, *raːŋs |
| 哴 | *raːŋ, *raŋs |
| 蓈 | *raːŋ |
| 廊 | *raːŋ |
| 榔 | *raːŋ, *raːŋʔ |
| 螂 | *raːŋ |
| 瑯 | *raːŋ |
| 朗 | *raːŋʔ |
| 朖 | *raːŋʔ |
| 誏 | *raːŋʔ |
| 俍 | *raːŋʔ |
| 崀 | *raːŋʔ |
| 埌 | *raːŋs |
| 蒗 | *raːŋs |
| 娘 | *naŋ |
| 良 | *raŋ |
| 粮 | *raŋ |
| 悢 | *raŋs |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): láng, liáng (lang$^2$, liang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄤˊ, ㄌㄧㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): long$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: láng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: láng
*** Wade–Giles: lang$^2$
*** Yale: láng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lang
*** Palladius: лан (lan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liáng
*** Wade–Giles: liang$^2$
*** Yale: lyáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liang
*** Palladius: лян (ljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: long$^4$
*** Yale: lòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: long$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: long$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: lang
Rime :
| Character | 駺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 魯當切 |
| Baxter | lang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɑŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lɑŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /laŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /lɑŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /lɑŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /lɑŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | láng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | long$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*raːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 駺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8024 |
| Phonetic component | 良 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 郎 |
| Old Chinese | /*raːŋ/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 |

### Definitions

駺
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) horse with white tail
* Used in 吉駺／吉𬴀.
# μακάρι
## Greek
### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek μακάριν, μακάρι (makárin, makári), from Koine Greek μακάριον (makárion), from Ancient Greek μακάριος (makários).

### Particle

μακάρι • (makári)
* I wish, if only
    Μακάρι να ξεχαστούμε όλοι.Makári na xechastoúme óloi.If only we were all forgotten.

#### Synonyms

* είθε (eíthe, particle)
* αμήν (amín, interjection)
* άμποτε (ámpote, interjection)

#### Descendants

* → Asturian: magar
* → Italian: magari
* → Ladino: makare
* → Sicilian: macari
* → Old Galician-Portuguese: macar
* → Romanian: măcar
* → Serbo-Croatian: makar
* → Spanish: maguer
# hard r
## English
### Alternative forms

* hard R, hard-r

### Noun

hard r (plural hard r's)
* (phonetics, phonology, informal) A rhotic sound which is emphatic or strongly enunciated; in English accents especially a postvocalic consonantal r, as distinguished from its absence in a nonrhotic accent or from an R-coloured vowel.
** 1999 March 7, David Mannix, “The Theater Season; Stage Speech”, in The New York Times‎, page sec. 2 p. 4:Rhineland Germans have a soft, back "r," while those in eastern and southern Germany use an alveodental "r," due (one supposes) to the respective influence of the French on the one hand and Slavs or Italians on the other. The "hard r" is said to carry better in an auditorium or on the radio, so performers from the Rhineland must learn to deliver those "theatrical r's."
** 2001 October 8, Marilyn Berger, “Herblock, Cartoonist Who Humbled Mighty, Is Dead at 91”, in The New York Times‎:His broad "a's" and hard "r's" forever marked him as a son of the Midwest.
** 2002, Kenneth Katzner, Kirk Miller, “Basque”, in The Languages of the World‎, 3rd edition, Routledge, →ISBN, page 58:There is both a soft r and a hard r, the latter usually spelled ŕ (ŕege – king).
** 2010 April 8, David Pichaske, Song of the North Country: A Midwest Framework to the Songs of Bob Dylan‎, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 99:In Blood on the Tracks, Dylan has his r's mostly on half-articulation. Medial and terminal r's are appropriately turned off in the bluesy “Meet Me in the Morning,” but the songs of this album have more hard r's than we've heard in a long time, including some words where we might expect to find the “r” missing: “weather,” “horses,” “heart,” “boxcar door,” “apart,” “anymore."
** 2022 January 28, Dave Itzkoff, “Watch the Throne: How Joel Coen Came to Make ‘The Tragedy of Macbeth’”, in The New York Times‎, page AR16:‘Make sure you hit the hard R’s.’ He was obsessed with R’s. I’m like, OK, arrrre you sure?
* (chiefly US) The hard r at the end of the word nigger when spoken with a General American accent and considered more offensive than the African-American Vernacular English pronunciation conventionally spelled nigga, whose final sound is sometimes called soft a.
** 2016 May 5, MItchell Joseph Sewell, Standpoint: Black Queer Southern Revelations‎, University of South Carolina - Columbia, Senior Theses. 87, page 45; Tips for a Successful Interracial Relationship:First and foremost / You are under no circumstances / Ever permitted / To say the n-word / I don't care if it's soft a or hard r
** 2021, Dean of Students Office, “Fall 2021”, in Bias Advisory and Response Team Updates‎, Xavier University, archived from the original on 14 March 2023:While telling the story, Student B said the "N-word". Student A told Student B that using that language was not okay. Student B's response was "It's okay, I don't say it with the hard R."
** 2022 January 7, John McWhorter, “Opinion: I Can’t Brook the Idea of Banning ‘Negro’”, in The New York Times‎:Opinions will continue to differ about the N-word — does pronunciation that ends in a soft “a” versus a hard “r” make a difference?
# абяцанак
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [abʲaˈt͡sanak]

### Noun

абяца́нак • (abjacának)
* genitive plural of абяца́нка (abjacánka)
# абяцанкаю
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [abʲaˈt͡sankaju]

### Noun

абяца́нкаю • (abjacánkaju)
* instrumental singular of абяца́нка (abjacánka)
# liàntiě
## Mandarin
### Romanization

liàntiě (Zhuyin ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煉鐵 / 炼铁
# Estonian
## English
### Alternative forms

* Est. (abbreviation)
* Esthonian (dated)

### Etymology

From Estonia +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɛsˈtəʊnɪ.ən/
* Rhymes: -əʊniən
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

Estonian (not comparable)
* Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language.

#### Derived terms

* Estonianness
* non-Estonian

#### Translations
### Noun

Estonian (countable and uncountable, plural Estonians)
* (countable) A person of the indigenous ethnic group of Estonia or someone descended from such people.
* (countable, rare) Any person from Estonia or someone descended from such people.
* (uncountable) The Uralic language that is the official language of Estonia.

#### Derived terms

* South Estonian

#### Related terms

* (language): North Estonian

#### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Estonian terms
* Appendix:Estonian Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Estonian

#### Further reading

* EN-ET dictionary
* Estonian-English-Estonian dictionary
* English-Estonian dictionary
* ISO 639-1 code et, ISO 639-3 code est (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Estonian, est ⁠

### Anagrams

* Etonians, Noetians, enations, insonate, nasonite

## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /es̺tonian/ [es̺.t̪o.ni.ãn]
* Rhymes: -ian, -an
* Hyphenation: Es‧to‧ni‧an

### Proper noun

Estonian
* inessive indefinite of Estonia
# Tomášů
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtomaːʃuː]

### Proper noun

Tomášů m anim or f anim by sense (indeclinable)
* a common-gender surname

### Further reading

* “Tomášů”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# kerakai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəˈrakai̯/ [kəˈra.kai̯]
* Rhymes: -akai̯
* Syllabification: ke‧ra‧kai

### Noun

kerakai (plural kerakai-kerakai)
* magpie (one of several kinds of bird in the family Corvidae)
    Synonym: cawai
# kuohuksissa
## Finnish
### Etymology

The inessive plural of kuohua +‎ -ksi-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuo̯huksisːɑ/, [ˈkuo̞̯ɦukˌs̠is̠ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -isːɑ
* Hyphenation: kuo‧huk‧sis‧sa

### Adverb

kuohuksissa
* (of state) (while) upset, outraged, agitated

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | kuohuksiin |
| ○ | inessive | kuohuksissa |
| ○→ | elative | – |

### Further reading

* “kuohuksissa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# oberlajtmán
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Germanism, Oberleitman?”)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ɔ.bɛrˈlaj.tmɒn/

### Noun

oberlajtmán m pers
* (Sącz Lach) senior lieutenant
    Hypernym: porucznik

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “oberlajtmán”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 325
# iltakutsut
## Finnish
### Etymology

ilta +‎ kutsut

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiltɑˌkutsut/, [ˈil̪t̪ɑ̝ˌkuts̠ut̪]
* Rhymes: -utsut
* Hyphenation: ilta‧kutsut

### Noun

iltakutsut pl
* invitation or social gathering held in the evening or night

#### Declension

Possessive forms of iltakutsut (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
iltakutsuni
accusative
nom.
iltakutsuni
gen.
genitive
iltakutsujeni
partitive
iltakutsujani
inessive
iltakutsuissani
elative
iltakutsuistani
illative
iltakutsuihini
adessive
iltakutsuillani
ablative
iltakutsuiltani
allative
iltakutsuilleni
essive
iltakutsuinani
translative
iltakutsuikseni
abessive
iltakutsuittani
instructive
comitative
—iltakutsuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
iltakutsusi
accusative
nom.
iltakutsusi
gen.
genitive
iltakutsujesi
partitive
iltakutsujasi
inessive
iltakutsuissasi
elative
iltakutsuistasi
illative
iltakutsuihisi
adessive
iltakutsuillasi
ablative
iltakutsuiltasi
allative
iltakutsuillesi
essive
iltakutsuinasi
translative
iltakutsuiksesi
abessive
iltakutsuittasi
instructive
comitative
—iltakutsuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
iltakutsumme
accusative
nom.
iltakutsumme
gen.
genitive
iltakutsujemme
partitive
iltakutsujamme
inessive
iltakutsuissamme
elative
iltakutsuistamme
illative
iltakutsuihimme
adessive
iltakutsuillamme
ablative
iltakutsuiltamme
allative
iltakutsuillemme
essive
iltakutsuinamme
translative
iltakutsuiksemme
abessive
iltakutsuittamme
instructive
comitative
—iltakutsuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
iltakutsunne
accusative
nom.
iltakutsunne
gen.
genitive
iltakutsujenne
partitive
iltakutsujanne
inessive
iltakutsuissanne
elative
iltakutsuistanne
illative
iltakutsuihinne
adessive
iltakutsuillanne
ablative
iltakutsuiltanne
allative
iltakutsuillenne
essive
iltakutsuinanne
translative
iltakutsuiksenne
abessive
iltakutsuittanne
instructive
comitative
—iltakutsuinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
iltakutsunsa
accusative
nom.
iltakutsunsa
gen.
genitive
iltakutsujensa
partitive
iltakutsujaan iltakutsujansa
inessive
iltakutsuissaan iltakutsuissansa
elative
iltakutsuistaan iltakutsuistansa
illative
iltakutsuihinsa
adessive
iltakutsuillaan iltakutsuillansa
ablative
iltakutsuiltaan iltakutsuiltansa
allative
iltakutsuilleen iltakutsuillensa
essive
iltakutsuinaan iltakutsuinansa
translative
iltakutsuikseen iltakutsuiksensa
abessive
iltakutsuittaan iltakutsuittansa
instructive
comitative
—iltakutsuineen iltakutsuinensa :

### Further reading

* “iltakutsut”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Jiru
## Romanian
### Etymology

From jir.

### Proper noun

Jiru m (genitive/dative lui Jiru)
* a surname

### References

* Iordan, Iorgu (1983) Dicționar al numelor de familie românești [A Dictionary of Romanian Family Names]‎, Bucharest: Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică
# nguyên trạng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 原狀.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋwiən˧˧ t͡ɕaːŋ˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ ʈaːŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋwiəŋ˧˧ ʈaːŋ˨˩˨]

### Noun

nguyên trạng
* original state
# 샵차리다
## Korean
### Etymology

From English shop +‎ 차리다 (charida, “to set”); calque of English set up shop.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰa̠p̚t͡ɕʰa̠ɾida̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [샵차리다]

### Verb

샵차리다 • (syapcharida) (infinitive 샵차려 or 샵차리어, sequential 샵차리니)
* to set up shop
* (by extension) to establish oneself in a location or situation
    내 고양이가 내 침대에 샵차리고 움직이기를 안 한다.Nae goyang'i-ga nae chimdae-e syapchari-go umjig-i-gi-reul an handa.My cat set up shop in my bed and won't move.
# yáiyáng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yáiyáng (Zhuyin ㄧㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 崖羊
# odwernąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian відверну́тися (vidvernútysja).

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ɔˈdvɛr.nɔɲt͡ɕ/

### Verb

odwernąć pf
* (reflexive with się, Sącz Lach, rare) Synonym of odwrócić się (“to turn away, to move away”)

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “odwernąć”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 326
# Stegreifdichtung
## German
### Etymology

From Stegreif +‎ Dichtung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃteːkʁaɪ̯fˌdɪçtʊŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Steg‧reif‧dich‧tung

### Noun

Stegreifdichtung f (genitive Stegreifdichtung, plural Stegreifdichtungen)
* improv poetry

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Stegreifdichtung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Stegreifdichtung” in Duden online
# Flachdichtung
## German
### Etymology

From flach +‎ Dichtung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈflaχˌdɪçtʊŋ/
* Hyphenation: Flach‧dich‧tung

### Noun

Flachdichtung f (genitive Flachdichtung, plural Flachdichtungen)
* flat gasket
# Gummidichtung
## German
### Etymology

From Gummi +‎ Dichtung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʊmiˌdɪçtʊŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Gum‧mi‧dich‧tung

### Noun

Gummidichtung f (genitive Gummidichtung, plural Gummidichtungen)
* rubber gasket

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gummidichtung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Gummidichtung” in Duden online
# ծնող
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian ծնող (cnoł).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡səˈnoʁ/, [t͡sənóʁ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡zəˈnoʁ/, [d͡zənóʁ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ծը‧նող

### Noun

ծնող • (cnoġ)
* parent

#### Usage notes

In Western Armenian, the archaic plural form ծնողք (cnoġkʻ) is often used to refer to one's two parents.

#### Related terms

* ծնել (cnel)

## Old Armenian
### Noun

ծնող • (cnoł)
* Alternative form of ծնօղ (cnōł)
# conceited
## English
### Alternative forms

* conceipted (obsolete)

### Etymology 1

From conceit +‎ -ed.

#### Adjective

conceited (comparative more conceited or (informal) conceiteder, superlative most conceited or (informal) conceitedest)
* Having an excessively favourable opinion of one's abilities, appearance, etc.; egotistical and vain.
** c. 1732, Jonathan Swift, Epistle to a Lady:If you think me too conceited / Or to passion quickly heated.
** 1692, Richard Bentley, [A Confutation of Atheism] (please specify the sermon), London: [Thomas Parkhurst; Henry Mortlock], published 1692–1693:Conceited of their own wit, and science, and politeness.
** 1877, Emma Jane Worboise, “The New Evangeline”, in The Grey House at Endlestone, London: James Clarke and Co., […]; Hodder and Stoughton, […], →OCLC, page 480:And another asked me if I had come to get a Canadian sweetheart; and a third, one of the impudentest, most conceitedest fellows I ever did set eyes upon, nudged me, so that I spilled my coffee all over my second-best damask-silk apron—the one with bugle fringe, you know, Miss Capel—and says he, ‘Is it a case of Barkis is willin'?'
* (rhetoric, literature) Having an ingenious expression or metaphorical idea, especially in extended form or used as a literary or rhetorical device.
** 2006, A. J. Smith, Metaphysical Wit‎, page 20:Conceited wit showed its character towards the end of the fifteenth century in the work of poets who made it their aim to exercise their hearers' minds with cleaver plays of metaphor and ingenious reasoning.
* (obsolete) Endowed with fancy or imagination.
** c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] Romeo and Juliet. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, published 1597, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):AN EXCELLENT conceited Tragedie OF Romeo and Iuliet. As it hath been often (with great applause) plaid publiquely
** 1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:He was […] pleasantly conceited, and sharp of wit.
* (obsolete) Curiously contrived or designed; fanciful.
** 1644 November 20 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 10 November 1644]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC:A conceited chair to sleep in.

##### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:arrogant

##### Derived terms

* unconceited
* conceited as a barber's cat
* conceitedly
* conceitedness
* self-conceited

##### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Etymology 2

See conceit (verb).

#### Verb

conceited
* simple past and past participle of conceit
# կոչունք
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian կոչունք (kočʻunkʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /koˈt͡ʃʰunkʰ/, [kot͡ʃʰúŋkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡoˈt͡ʃunk/, [ɡot͡ʃʰúŋkʰ]

### Noun

կոչունք • (kočʻunkʻ)
* invitation; feast, banquet

#### Related terms

* կոչել (kočʻel)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

կոչեմ (kočʻem) +‎ -ունք (-unkʻ)

### Noun

կոչունք • (kočʻunkʻ) pl
* invitation
* banquet, feast, entertainment, good cheer, good living
    կոչունս առնել, յօրինել ― kočʻuns aṙnel, yōrinel ― to give a dinner party, to feast, to treat, to entertain, to give an entertainment, to banquet, to feed well
    մեծահաց կոչունս առնել ումեք ― mecahacʻ kočʻuns aṙnel umekʻ ― to entertain one in a noble manner, to feed him luxuriously, to treat him nobly, to give him a splendid entertainment
    ի կոչունս ուրախութեան ― i kočʻuns uraxutʻean ― in the midst of the festivities
    ի ժամ կոչնոցն ― i žam kočʻnocʻn ― during the entertainment

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կոչունք (kočʻunkʻ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կոչունք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կոչունք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կոչ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ժանիք
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ժանի (žani) — archaic

### Etymology

From Old Armenian ժանիք (žanikʻ), plural of ժանի (žani).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʒɑˈnikʰ/, [ʒɑníkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʒɑˈnik/, [ʒɑníkʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ժա‧նիք

### Noun

ժանիք • (žanikʻ)
* canine tooth (in humans)
* fang; tusk (in animals)
* (dialectal, figuratively) face, wry face, wry look

#### Derived terms

* ժանյակ (žanyak)

## Old Armenian
### Noun

ժանիք • (žanikʻ)
* nominative plural of ժանի (žani)
# reducción
## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin reductio, reductionem.

### Noun

reducción f (plural reduccións)
* reduction

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reductiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reduɡˈθjon/ [re.ð̞uɣ̞ˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /reduɡˈsjon/ [re.ð̞uɣ̞ˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: re‧duc‧ción

### Noun

reducción f (plural reducciones)
* reduction
    Synonym: rebaja
* (historical) in Spanish America, a settlement created to assimilate and convert the indigenous population

#### Related terms

* reducir

### Further reading

* “reducción”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# will o' the wisp
## English
### Alternative forms

* will-o'-the-wisp, will-o'-wisp, will of the wisp, will-in-the-wisp, Will-with-the-wisp

### Etymology

Will (“male given name”) + of + the + wisp (“bundle of straw or hay used as a torch”)

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌwɪləðəˈwɪsp/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

will o' the wisp (plural will o' the wisps)
* Any of several kinds of pale, flickering light, appearing over marshland in many parts of the world with diverse folkloric explanations and multiple possible scientific explanations including bioluminescence and chemiluminescence.
** (British folklore) A flickering light or lantern, especially over bogs, swamps or marshes, held by a supernatural creature who uses it to lure travelers at night to their demise.
*** 1988, Michael Weikath, "Keeper of the Seven Keys", Helloween, Keeper of the Seven Keys: Part II.
    Will o' the wisps / Misguiding your path / You can't throw a curse / Without takin' their wrath
* (figurative) A delusionary or otherwise unachievable goal that one feels compelled to pursue.
** 1951 May, R. K. Kirkland, “The Cavan & Leitrim Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 345:Some preliminary legal arrangements were made, but the scheme proceeded no further, as the various local authorities concerned were unwilling to speculate public funds on what was, even at that date, a will o' the wisp.
** 1992 March 2, Richard Preston, “The Mountains of Pi”, in The New Yorker:I happen to think the brothers’ pi project is a will-o’-the-wisp, and is one of the least interesting things they’ve ever done. But what do I know?

#### Synonyms

* (strange light): marsh light, ignis fatuus, spooklights, ghost lights, nightfire; hinkypunk (west Country dialect); jack o'lantern (US); walking fire, friar's lantern

#### Translations
### See also

* Min Min light

### References

* “will o' the wisp”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* will o' the wisp on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “will-o'-the-wisp”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Further reading

* "Will o’ the wisp" at Folklore of the British Isles