OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Антон
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [anˈton]

### Proper noun

Анто́н • (Antón) m pers (genitive Анто́на, nominative plural Анто́ны, genitive plural Анто́наў)
* a male given name, Anton, equivalent to English Anthony

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* Антонавіч (Antónavič)
* Антонаўна (Antónaŭna)
* Анто́сь (Antósʹ)
* Антук (Antuk)
* Антух (Antux)
* Анцік (Ancik)

## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Antonius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnˈtɔn]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔn
* Hyphenation: Ан‧тон

### Proper noun

Анто́н • (Antón) (indeclinable, feminine Анто́ния or Анто́нка)
* a male given name, Anton, equivalent to English Anthony

#### Derived terms

* (Diminutives): Анто́нчо (Antónčo)
* (Endearing forms): То́ни (Tóni)
* (Surnames): Анто́нов (Antónov)

### References

* Илчев, Стефан (1969) “Антон”, in Речник на личните и фамилни имена у българите [Dictionary of Bulgarian Personal and Family Names] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, pages 50-51

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* Анто́нъ (Antón) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Antonius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnˈton]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Анто́н • (Antón) m anim (genitive Анто́на, nominative plural Анто́ны, genitive plural Анто́нов)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Anthony
* Alpha (A in the ICAO spelling alphabet)

#### Derived terms

* (Diminutives): Анто́ша (Antóša), То́ша (Tóša)
* (Endearing forms): Анто́шенька (Antóšenʹka)
* (Pejorative forms): Анто́шка (Antóška)
* (Patronymics): Анто́нович (Antónovič), Анто́новна (Antónovna)
* (Surnames): Анто́нов (Antónov)

#### Descendants
##### Transliterations

* English: Anton
* Estonian: Anton
* Latvian: Antons

## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* Анті́н (Antín) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Etymology

From Latin Antōnius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnˈtɔn]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔn
* Hyphenation: Ан‧тон

### Proper noun

Анто́н • (Antón) m pers (genitive Анто́на, nominative plural Анто́ни, genitive plural Анто́нів, feminine Антоні́на, relational adjective Анто́нівський)
* a male given name, Anton, from Latin, equivalent to English Anthony

#### Derived terms

* Антоне́нко (Antonénko) (surname)
* Анто́нівна (Antónivna) (female patronymic)
* Анто́нович (Antónovyč) (male patronymic)
* Антоню́к (Antonjúk) (surname)

### References

* “Антон”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# arcideg
## Hungarian
### Etymology

arc (“face”) +‎ ideg (“nerve”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒrt͡sidɛɡ]
* Hyphenation: arc‧ideg

### Noun

arcideg (plural arcidegek)
* (neuroanatomy) facial nerve

#### Coordinate terms

* (cranial nerves) agyideg; szaglóideg, látóideg, közös szemmozgató ideg, sodorideg, háromosztatú ideg, távolító ideg, arcideg, egyensúlyi és hallóideg, nyelv-garat ideg, bolygóideg, járulékos ideg, nyelv alatti ideg

### Further reading

* arcideg in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* arcideg in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# ܟܠܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Alternative forms

* ܟܵܠܘܿ (kālō)

### Etymology

From Aramaic כַּלְּתָא (kalləṯā); related to Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá) and Arabic كَنَّة (kanna). For the alternative form without /t/ compare Turoyo ܟܰܠܘ (kalu, “bride, daughter in-law”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [kal.tɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [t͡ʃal.tɑː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [kal.θɑː]

### Noun

ܟܲܠܬܵܐ • (kaltā) f sg (plural ܟܲܠܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kallātē), masculine ܚܸܬܢܵܐ (ḥitnā))
* bride (woman in the context of her own wedding)
* daughter-in-law (wife of one's child)
* brother’s wife
    Synonym: ܒܲܟ݂ܬ ܐܲܚܵܐ (baḵt aḥḥā)

#### Usage notes

Although most dialects use only the alternative form ܟܵܠܘܿ (kālō), some dialects that use both may reserve the alternative form for bride.

#### Inflection
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܟ ܠ ܠ. Compare Hebrew כַּלָּה (kallâ) and Arabic كَنَّة (kanna).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kal(lə)θɑ]

#### Noun

ܟܠܬܐ • (kalləṯā) f (plural ܟܠܠܬܐ or ܟܠܠܐ)
* bride
    Synonym: ܚܕܘܬܐ (ḥəḏūttā)
* any female affine: daughter-in-law, sister-in-law
* clitoris, prepuce, foreskin
* poppy anemone, Anemone coronaria

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܟ ܠ ܠ. Compare Arabic كِلَّة (killa) and Hebrew כִּלָּה (killâ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɛl(lə)θɑ]

#### Noun

ܟܠܬܐ • (kelləṯā) f (plural ܟܠܠܬܐ or ܟܠܠܐ)
* veil, shroud, covering, wrap
* curtain, canopy, bedcover
* mosquito net
* girdle
* (theology) angelic order
* (figuratively) abundance
* (in the plural) order of angels

##### Inflection
### References

* “klh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “klh$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 155b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 216b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 627b–628a
# kitaposta
## Hungarian
### Etymology

kitapos +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkitɒpoʃtɒ]
* Hyphenation: ki‧ta‧pos‧ta

### Verb

kitaposta
* third-person singular indicative past definite of kitapos

### Participle

kitaposta
* verbal participle of kitapos
# basilicumpje
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbaːˈzi.li.kʏm.pjə/
* Hyphenation: ba‧si‧li‧cum‧pje

### Noun

basilicumpje n
* diminutive of basilicum
# Iúil
## Irish
### Etymology

From Latin Iūlius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uːlʲ]

### Proper noun

Iúil m (genitive Iúil, nominative plural Iúileanna)
* a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Jules or Julius
* July (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Iúil
Iúileanna
vocative
a Iúil
a Iúileanna
genitive
Iúil
Iúileanna
dative
Iúil
Iúileanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tIúil
na hIúileanna
genitive
an Iúil
na nIúileanna
dative
leis an Iúil don Iúil
leis na hIúileanna :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### See also

* Eanáir
* Feabhra
* Márta
* Aibreán
* Bealtaine
* Meitheamh
* Iúil
* Lúnasa
* Meán Fómhair
* Deireadh Fómhair
* Samhain
* Mí na Nollag

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Iúil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Iúil”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Iúil”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# punso
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* pongso — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* pungso — obsolete

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puŋsu. Compare Kapampangan pungsu and Malay pongsu.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /punˈso/ [pʊn̪ˈso], /punˈsoʔ/ [pʊn̪ˈsoʔ]
* Rhymes: -o, -oʔ
* Syllabification: pun‧so

### Noun

punsó or punsô (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓ)
* anthill; mound; hillock

#### Derived terms

* kabuteng-punso
* magpunso
* mamungso
* nuno sa punso
* pumunso

#### See also

* puntod
* pusyo

### Further reading

* “punso”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 430: “Monton) Pongſo (pc) que haçen las hormigas de tierra que ſacan de aba o arriba”
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*puŋsu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* puson
# hyn a'r llall
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally, “this and the other”.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈhɨ̞n ar ˌɬaɬ/, /ˌhɨ̞n ar ˈɬaɬ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈhɪn ar ˌɬaːɬ/, /ˈhɪn ar ˌɬaɬ/, /ˌhɪn ar ˈɬaːɬ/, /ˌhɪn ar ˈɬaɬ/

### Pronoun

hyn a'r llall
* this and that

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hyn a'r llall”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# а̄гмхарыӈ
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Related to а̄гм (āgm)”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aːɣmχarəŋ], [aːɣmxarəŋ]
* Hyphenation: а̄гм‧ха‧рыӈ
* Rhymes: -əŋ

### Adjective

а̄гмхарыӈ (āgmharyň) (not comparable)
* sickly, puny
* withered

### References

* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “а̄гмхарыӈ”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* “а̄гмхарыӈ”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
# timog-silangan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From timog (“south”) +‎ silangan (“east”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌtimoɡ siˈlaŋan/ [ˌt̪iː.moɡ sɪˈlaː.ŋɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aŋan
* Syllabification: ti‧mog-si‧la‧ngan

### Noun

timog-silangan (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔)
* southeast

### Adjective

timog-silangan (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔)
* southeast

#### Coordinate terms

| hilagang kanluran norweste | hilaga norte | hilagang silangan nordeste |
| oksidente kanluran oeste | | oryente silangan este |
| salatan timog-kanluran | sur timog | timog-silangan |

#### Derived terms

* Timog-Silangang Asya
# 阿舍
## Chinese
### Etymology

Short for 舍人 (shèrén, “children of nobles”).
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is the second sense short for 謝能舍 / 谢能舍 or 邱罔舍?”
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): a$^1$ sia$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): a-sià
    (Teochew, Peng'im): a$^1$ sia$^3$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: a$^1$ sia$^4$ [Phonetic: a$^5$ lia$^4$]
*** Sinological IPA : /a⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(ɬ-)}$lia⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: a-sià
*** Tâi-lô: a-sià
*** Phofsit Daibuun: asiax
*** IPA (Xiamen): /a⁴⁴⁻²² sia²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /a³³ sia⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /a⁴⁴⁻²² sia²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ sia¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ sia²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: a$^1$ sia$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: a sià
*** Sinological IPA : /a³³⁻²³ sia²¹³/

### Noun

阿舍
* (Southern and Puxian Min) profligate son of rich parents; fop; dandy; playboy
** 1959, 李永明, 《潮州方言》, Beijing: 中華書局, page 274:
       dua$^7$ tao$^5$ i$^1$ si$^6$ gong$^1$ ze$^2$ a$^1$ sia$^3$ cug$^4$ sing$^1$, cuêng$^5$ gai$^5$ m$^6$ hiou$^2$ si$^3$ cêng$^5$, dêg$^8$ biêg$^8$ haon$^3$ ria$^2$ se$^7$. ziên$^3$ sên$^1$ zu$^6$ nao$^6$ cug$^4$ zêg$^8$ dua$^7$ du$^1$ ciê$^3$ uê$^7$. [Peng'im]
       Big Head was born a profligate son of rich parents, entirely naive of worldly matters, and especially fond of causing problems. As a result of his actions [he] was the butt of many jokes.

#### Synonyms

* 紈絝子弟／纨绔子弟 (wánkùzǐdì)
* (Hokkien) 阿舍囝
* (Hakka) 公子阿舍, 阿舍子, 阿舍公子

### Verb

阿舍
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to squander freely other people's money

### References

* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “阿舍”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “阿舍”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “阿舍”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
# koukat
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German gucken, kucken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkou̯kat]
* Rhymes: -oukat

### Verb

koukat impf (perfective kouknout)
* (informal) to look, watch
    Koukej na ten krásný dům! ― Look at that beautiful house!
* (informal) to get, to make happen, to mind doing
    Koukej zmizet! ― Get lost!
* (informal) to peek, peek out
    Kouká ti cedulka od trička! ― The label is peeking out of your shirt!

#### Conjugation

infinitive
koukat, koukati
active adjective
koukající
verbal noun
koukání
passive adjective
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
koukámkoukáme—koukejme
2nd person
koukáškoukátekoukejkoukejte
3rd person
koukákoukají——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive koukat.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
koukalkoukali——
masculine inanimate
koukaly—
feminine
koukala—
neuter
koukalokoukala——
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
koukaje—
feminine + neuter singular
koukajíc—
plural
koukajíce— :

#### Related terms

* dokoukat
* kuk
* kukadlo
* kukátko
* kukuč
* odkoukat
* okoukat
* prokouknout
* rozkoukat
* zakoukat

### Further reading

* “koukati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “koukat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Márta
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaːrtɒ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Már‧ta
* Rhymes: -tɒ

### Proper noun

Márta
* a female given name, equivalent to English Martha

#### Derived terms

* (diminutive): Márti, Mártika, Mártuci, Mártuska

## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish Mart, from Latin Mārtius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmˠɑːɾˠt̪ˠə]

### Proper noun

Márta m (genitive Márta, nominative plural Mártaí)
* March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Márta
Mártaí
vocative
a Mhárta
a Mhártaí
genitive
Márta
Mártaí
dative
Márta
Mártaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an Márta
na Mártaí
genitive
an Mhárta
na Mártaí
dative
leis an Márta don Mhárta
leis na Mártaí :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### See also

* Eanáir
* Feabhra
* Márta
* Aibreán
* Bealtaine
* Meitheamh
* Iúil
* Lúnasa
* Meán Fómhair
* Deireadh Fómhair
* Samhain
* Mí na Nollag

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Márta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# Waldenström's macroglobulinemia
## English
### Etymology

Named after the Swedish oncologist Jan G. Waldenström.

### Proper noun

Waldenström's macroglobulinemia
* Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, a cancer affecting B cells.

### See also

* diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
# 打っ掛け
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 打 | 掛 |
| ぶ Grade: 3 | か Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spellings
* ブッカケ ぶっ掛け

### Etymology

Continuative form of 打っ掛ける (bukkakeru, “to splash; to pour”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぶっかけ [bùkkáké] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bɯ̟k̚ka̠ke̞]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

打(ぶ)っ掛(か)け • (bukkake)
* (literal) splashing
* a dish made by pouring broth over noodles, etc.
* (slang) bukkake (sex act of multiple people ejaculating onto another person)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# oh ar
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oʊ ˈɑː(ɹ)/

### Interjection

oh ar
* (UK, West Midlands) Used to indicate agreement.
    Oh ar, that's a good idea.
* (UK, West Midlands) Used to introduce a refutation, sometimes sarcastically.
    Oh ar, you and whose army?

#### Synonyms

* och aye (Scotland), oh yeah, oo arr (West Country), wye aye (Geordie)

### Anagrams

* Haro, Hoar, Hora, ROAH, haor, haro, hoar, hora
# Frise
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English Frīse, from Old English Frīsa, Proto-West Germanic *frīsō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɹaɪz/
* Rhymes: -aɪz
* Homophone: fries

### Noun

Frise (uncountable)
* Frisia
    The Frise cloth was made in Frise.
** 1876, Bulletin of the National Association of Wool Manufacturers, American Industrial Wool:It was originally applied to cloths of gold made in Frise, a province in the Low Countries
** 1820, Henry Smithers, Observations Made During a Residence in Brussels:The kingdom of the Netherlands was declared by the Congress at Vienna to be composed of North and South Brabant, Limbourg, Guelders, Liege, East and West Flanders, Hainault, Holland, Zealand, Namur, Antwerp, Utrecht, Frise, Overyssel, Groningen and Drenthe.
** 1857, A Journal of Papers on Subjects Connected with Maritime Affairs. 1857:We not only find them in the swamps of Lower Germany and the provinces of Frise, Holland, Zealand, and Flanders, but also in the sands of Campine and about Dunkirk.

### See also

* Bichon Frise
* Frise aileron

### Anagrams

* fries

## French
### Etymology

From Latin Frisia (“territory of the Frisians”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁiz/

### Proper noun

Frise f
* Friesland (a province of the Netherlands)

#### Related terms

* Frison, frison

### See also

* Brabant-Septentrional
* Drenthe
* Flevoland
* Frise
* Groningue
* Gueldre
* Hollande-Méridionale
* Hollande-Septentrionale
* Limbourg
* Overijssel
* Utrecht
* Zélande

## Middle English
### Etymology

From Old English Frīsa, from Proto-West Germanic *frīsō.

### Noun

Frīse
* Frisia

#### Descendants

* English: Frise

#### References

* “Frīse, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# ܟܦܢܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܟ ܦ ܢ related to being hungry. Compare Hebrew כָּפָן (kāp̄ān).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kafnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [kafne] (plural)

#### Noun

ܟܦܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܦܢܐ)
* hunger, famine
* scarcity

##### See also

* ܨܗܘܐ

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kappɑne]

#### Noun

ܟܦܢܐ • (transliteration needed)
* emphatic plural of ܟܦܬܐ

### References

* “kpn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 160b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 222b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 643b
# глад
## Bulgarian
### Alternative forms

* гладъ (glad) (Pre-reform orthography (1945))

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɫat]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

глад • (glad) m (relational adjective гла́ден)
* hunger

#### Declension
### References

* “глад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “глад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɫat]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

глад • (glad) m (relational adjective гладен)
* hunger

#### Declension
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* гладъ (glad) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic гладъ (gladŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ. Doublet of го́лод (gólod), the inherited East Slavic form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɫat]
* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

глад • (glad) m inan (genitive гла́да, nominative plural гла́ды, genitive plural гла́дов)
* (obsolete) hunger

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlâːd/

### Noun

гла̑д f (Latin spelling glȃd)
* hunger

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “глад”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# dieretic
## English
### Alternative forms

* diaeretic (UK and Commonwealth English)
* diæretic (dated)

### Pronunciation

* (US, UK) IPA: /daɪəˈɹɛtɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Homophones: diuretic, diarrhetic
* Rhymes: -ɛtɪk

### Adjective

dieretic (comparative more dieretic, superlative most dieretic)
* (linguistics) Featuring diaeresis.
    The word create is dieretic, whereas creature is synaeretic.
* Written with a diaeresis.
    Some words have many spellings: Take, for example, coordinate, which also has a hyphenated spelling variant — co-ordinate — and a dieretic one, coördinate.

#### Usage notes

* The words dieretic and diuretic have a similar sound in their pronunciation depending on a speaker's accent.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French diérétique.

### Adjective

dieretic m or n (feminine singular dieretică, masculine plural dieretici, feminine and neuter plural dieretice)
* (dated) corrosive
# Protz
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁɔt͡s/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Perhaps from regional terms for toad, from Middle High German broʒʒen (“to swell”), just as braggarts inflate themselves with their pride and ego. Further origin is uncertain; speculative connections have been made to Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell”), whence Proto-Germanic *breustą (“breast, chest”).

#### Noun

Protz m (strong or weak, genitive Protzes or Protzen, plural Protze or Protzen)
* (derogatory) braggard, poseur
* (derogatory) splendor, magnificence, splurge
    Synonyms: Prasserei, Pracht, Prunk, Pomp
* tractor with artillery

##### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

##### Derived terms

* Kraftprotz
* Muskelprotz
* protzen
* Protzentum
* Protzer
* Protzerei
* protzig

##### Descendants

* → Hungarian: procc

### Etymology 2

From Middle High German broʒ (“bud”), from Middle High German broʒʒen (“to sprout”), which may be of the same origin as Etymology 1.

#### Noun

Protz m (strong or weak, genitive Protzes or Protzen, plural Protze or Protzen)
* (forestry) coniferous tree with abnormal growth

##### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### References

* ↑ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Protz”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “Protz (Aufschneider)” in Duden online
* “Protz (Baum)” in Duden online
* “Protz” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Protz” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.