OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tí xíu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

tí +‎ xíu.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ti˧˦ siw˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɪj˨˩˦ siw˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɪj˦˥ siw˦˥]

### Adjective

tí xíu
* very little

### References

* "tí xíu" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)
# Carina
## English
### Etymology 1

Named by the French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1763. From Latin carīna (“the keel of a ship”)

#### Proper noun

Carina
* (astronomy) A summer constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble the keel of a ship. It contains the star Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.

##### Derived terms

* Carinae

##### See also

* Argo
* Argo Navis
* Puppis
* Pyxis
* Vela

### Etymology 2

Name of a fourth century martyr, feminine of Latin carinus, derivative of carus "beloved"; also a latinization of Karina and Karin (= Catherine) in northern Europe.

#### Proper noun

Carina
* A female given name from Latin occasionally used in English.

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ancira, Arican, Carian, Ciaran, acinar, arnica, crania, narica

## Danish
### Proper noun

Carina
* a female given name, variant of Karina

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Carina f
* a female given name, variant of Karina

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Carina
* a female given name, equivalent to English Carina

## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kaˈriː.na/, [käˈriːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kaˈri.na/, [käˈriːnä]

### Proper noun

Carīna m sg (genitive Carīnae); first declension
* A town in Phrygia, mentioned by Pliny
* A mountain of Crete

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

### References

* Carina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Carina
* a female given name, variant of Karina

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɾĩ.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɾĩ.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɾi.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈɾi.nɐ/, /kaˈɾi.nɐ/

### Proper noun

Carina f
* a female given name

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* Karina (given name)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈɾina/ [kaˈɾi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: Ca‧ri‧na

### Proper noun

Carina f
* a female given name
* (astronomy) Carina (constellation)

## Swedish
### Etymology

Latinate form of Karin. Can also be associated with Latin Carina. First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1877.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka²riːna/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: Karina

### Proper noun

Carina c (genitive Carinas)
* a female given name

### References

* Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
* Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 46 821 females with the given name Carina living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1960s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
# కన్నయ్య
## Telugu
### Etymology

From కన్న (kanna) +‎ అయ్య (ayya).

### Noun

కన్నయ్య • (kannayya) m (plural కన్నయ్యలు)
* father by blood

#### Synonyms

* కన్నతండ్రి (kannataṇḍri)

### References

"కన్నయ్య" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 242
# ちゆうとはんぱ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ちゆうとはんぱ – see the following entry. :
| 【中途半端ちゅうとはんぱ】 | [adjective] incomplete, undone, unfinished [adjective] halfhearted, half measure |
(This term, ちゆうとはんぱ (tyuutofanpa), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# Baño
## English
### Proper noun

Baño
* A barangay of Legazpi, Albay, Philippines.
# copado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈpado/ [koˈpa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: co‧pa‧do

### Adjective

copado (feminine copada, masculine plural copados, feminine plural copadas)
* (botany) crowned
* (Rioplatense, colloquial) cool, fun, pleasant
* (Venezuela, colloquial) overworked

### Participle

copado (feminine copada, masculine plural copados, feminine plural copadas)
* past participle of copar

### Further reading

* “copado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Waorani
## English
### Noun

Waorani (plural Waorani or Waoranis)
* A member of a native people of the Ecuadorian Amazon.

### Proper noun

Waorani
* The language spoken by the Waorani.
# karapaks
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin carapax.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kaˈrapaks/ [kaˈra.paks]
* Rhymes: -apaks
* Syllabification: ka‧ra‧paks

### Noun

karapaks (plural karapaks-karapaks)
* (zoology) turtle shell

### Further reading

* “karapaks” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin carapax.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈra.paks/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -apaks
* Syllabification: ka‧ra‧paks

### Noun

karapaks m inan
* (zootomy) turtle shell
* (zootomy) carapace (hard protective covering of crustaceans and arachnids)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* karapaks in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* karapaks in PWN's encyclopedia
# కన్నుగప్పు
## Telugu
### Verb

కన్నుగప్పు • (kannugappu)
* to cover the eyes
* (idiomatic) to deceive
# I$
## English
### Etymology

From I (“instruction”) +‎ translingual $ (“cache”).

### Noun

I$ (uncountable)
* (computing) Short for instruction cache.
# wherefor
## English
### Etymology 1

From Middle English wherefore, wherefor (“for what reason; why”), equivalent to where (“what”) +‎ fore (“for”).

#### Adverb

wherefor (not comparable)
* (dated) Alternative spelling of wherefore

#### Noun

wherefor (plural wherefors)
* (dated) Alternative spelling of wherefore

### Etymology 2

From where (“what; which”) +‎ for.

#### Conjunction

wherefor
* For which.

### See also

* (about): hereabout, thereabout, whereabout
* (abouts): hereabouts, thereabouts, whereabouts
* (after): hereafter, thereafter, whereafter
* (again): thereagain
* (against): hereagainst, thereagainst, whereagainst
* (among): hereamong, thereamong, whereamong
* (amongst): thereamongst, whereamongst
* (around): therearound, wherearound
* (as): thereas, whereas
* (at): hereat, thereat, whereat
* (before): herebefore, therebefore
* (beside): therebeside
* (between): therebetween, wherebetween
* (by): hereby, thereby, whereby
* (for): herefor, therefor, wherefor
* (fore): herefore, therefore, wherefore
* (from): herefrom, therefrom, wherefrom
* (hence): herehence, therehence
* (in): herein, therein, wherein
* (in after): hereinafter, thereinafter, whereinafter
* (in before): hereinbefore, thereinbefore, whereinbefore
* (into): hereinto, thereinto, whereinto
* (of): hereof, thereof, whereof
* (on): hereon, thereon, whereon
* (out): hereout, thereout, whereout
* (to): hereto, thereto, whereto
* (tofore): heretofore, theretofore, wheretofore
* (under): hereunder, thereunder, whereunder
* (unto): hereunto, thereunto, whereunto
* (upon): hereupon, thereupon, whereupon
* (with): herewith, therewith, wherewith
* (withal): herewithal, therewithal, wherewithal
# Cabatacan
## English
### Proper noun

Cabatacan
* A barangay of Pudtol, Apayao, Philippines.
# irritability
## English
### Etymology

From Latin irritabilitās.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɪɹɪtəˈbɪlɪti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

irritability (countable and uncountable, plural irritabilities)
* The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability
    irritability of temper
* (physiology) A natural susceptibility, characteristic of all living organisms, tissues, and cells, to the influence of certain stimuli, response being manifested in a variety of ways.
** 1800, Erasmus Darwin, Phytologia, Or the Philosophy of Agriculture and Gardening:We find a renitency in ourselves to ascribe life and irritability to the cold and motionless fibres of plants.
** 1830 September 23, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, “Logic”, in H[enry] N[elson] C[oleridge], editor, Specimens of the Table Talk of the Late Samuel Taylor Coleridge. […], volume I, London: John Murray, […], published 1835, →OCLC, page 111:There is growth only in plants; but there is irritability, or, a better word, instinctivity, in insects.
* (medicine) A condition of morbid excitability of an organ or part of the body; undue susceptibility to the influence of stimuli.

#### Synonyms

* (state of being irritable): petulance, fretfulness

#### Translations
### References

* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “irritability”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “irritability”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# కన్నెరికముతీయు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From కన్నెరికము (kannerikamu) +‎ తీయు (tīyu).

### Verb

కన్నెరికముతీయు • (kannerikamutīyu)
* to deflower
* to take the virginity of (somebody), especially a woman or girl
# followable
## English
### Etymology

From follow +‎ -able.

### Adjective

followable (comparative more followable, superlative most followable)
* Able to be followed.
** 2009 January 27, Hartry Field, “Epistemology without metaphysics”, in Philosophical Studies, volume 143, number 2, →DOI, pages 249–290:(And at any rate, such a method seems not to be consistently followable, since consistently following it would require not following it.)

#### Derived terms

* unfollowable

#### Related terms

* followability
# đi bão
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From đi (“to go”) +‎ bão (“storm”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗi˧˧ ʔɓaːw˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗɪj˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗɪj˧˧ ʔɓaːw˨˩˦]

### Verb

đi bão
* (slang) to paint the town red; to take to the streets in celebration after a triumph
** 2018 January 23, “Mỹ Tâm, Đàm Vĩnh Hưng cầm cờ 'đi bão' mừng chiến thắng U-23 VN”, in Tuổi Trẻ Online‎:Bây giờ tôi phải hòa mình cùng mọi người để "đi bão" đây. Và ngay ngày mai, tôi cùng các bạn mình mua vé máy bay đến Trung Quốc vào sân vận động để trực tiếp xem và ủng hộ các em, những chiến binh dũng cảm.Now I must join everyone else to storm the streets and celebrate, and tomorrow my friends and I will buy air tickets to go to the stadium in China to watch and cheer for those youngsters, those brave warriors.
# Lower Maton
## English
### Proper noun

Lower Maton
* A barangay of Pudtol, Apayao, Philippines.
# hạp
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [haːp̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [haːp̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [haːp̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

hạp
* Rare form of hợp (“to suit; to be suitable for; to get along with”).
    hạp/hợp nhauto get along
# కప్పుట
## Telugu
### Etymology

From కప్పు (kappu) +‎ -ట (-ṭa).

### Noun

కప్పుట • (kappuṭa) ? (plural కప్పుటలు)
* covering
* verbal noun of కప్పు (kappu)

#### Synonyms

* ఛాదనము (chādanamu)
# відпущений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

відпустити (vidpustyty) +‎ -ений (-enyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidˈpuʃt͡ʃenei̯]
* Hyphenation: від‧пу‧ще‧ний

### Participle

відпу́щений • (vidpúščenyj)
* past passive participle of відпусти́ти pf (vidpustýty)
# черешня
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak čerešňa, from Proto-Slavic *čèršьňa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃɛˈrɛʃɲa]
* Rhymes: -ɛʃɲa
* Hyphenation: че‧реш‧ня

### Noun

черешня (čerešnja) f (diminutive черешньочка, related adjective черешньов)
* cherry, sweet cherry

#### Derived terms

* черешенка f (čerešenka)
* черешняр m animal (čerešnjar)

### See also

* вишня f (višnja)

### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “черешня”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “cherry”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 53

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic черешьнѧ (čerešĭnę), from Proto-Slavic *čèršьňa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈrʲeʂnʲə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: че‧ре́ш‧ня

### Noun

чере́шня • (čeréšnja) f inan (genitive чере́шни, nominative plural чере́шни, genitive plural чере́шен)
* cherry, sweet cherry (fruit, tree, or wood) (Prunus avium)
    Synonyms: ви́шня пти́чья (víšnja ptíčʹja), ви́шня (víšnja)
** 1952, “Сладкие блюда. Вишня и черешня”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):Чере́шня отлича́ется от ви́шни бо́лее высо́кой сахари́стостью и ме́ньшей кисло́тностью.Čeréšnja otličájetsja ot víšni bóleje vysókoj saxarístostʹju i ménʹšej kislótnostʹju.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Usage notes

* Unlike English, Russian strongly contrasts sour cherry (ви́шня (víšnja), Prunus cerasus) and sweet cherry (чере́шня (čeréšnja), Prunus avium).

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čèršьňa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃeˈrɛʃnʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: че‧ре́ш‧ня

### Noun

чере́шня • (čeréšnja) f inan (genitive чере́шні, nominative plural чере́шні, genitive plural чере́шень, relational adjective чере́шневий or черешне́вий)
* cherry, sweet cherry (fruit, tree, or wood of the species Prunus avium)

#### Descendants

* → Polish: czereśnia

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “черешня”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “черешня”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “черешня”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “черешня”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# biedniacki
## Polish
### Etymology

From biedniak +‎ -cki. First attested in 1923.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛdˈɲat͡s.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ski
* Syllabification: bied‧niac‧ki

### Adjective

biedniacki (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, historical) of or relating to the poorest group of peasants

#### Related terms

* biednieńki
* biedniuchny
* biedniutki
* biedny
* biednie
* bieda
* biedactwo
* biedaczek
* biedaczka
* biedaczyna
* biedaczysko
* biedak
* biedniaczka
* biedniak
* biedota
* biedula
* biedulka
* biednieć impf, zbiednieć pf
* biedować impf
* biedzić impf

### References

* ↑ biedniacki in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biedniacki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# disreputation
## English
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ reputation.

### Noun

disreputation (countable and uncountable, plural disreputations)
* (archaic) Loss or lack of reputation or good name; dishonour; disrepute.
** 1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC:a disreputation of piety

#### Translations
### References

* “disreputation”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# cortada
## Asturian
### Participle

cortada f sg
* feminine singular of cortáu

## Portuguese
### Adjective

cortada f sg
* feminine singular of cortado

### Participle

cortada f sg
* feminine singular of cortado

## Spanish
### Etymology

From cortar (“to cut”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koɾˈtada/ [koɾˈt̪a.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: cor‧ta‧da

### Noun

cortada f (plural cortadas)
* The act of cutting.
* slice
* (Latin America) a cut (a wound resulting from cutting)
    Synonym: corte
* (Rioplatense, Bolivia) shortcut
    Synonym: atajo
* (Argentina) a cul-de-sac, typically narrow

### Adjective

cortada f sg
* feminine singular of cortado

### Participle

cortada f sg
* feminine singular of cortado

### Further reading

* “cortada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# overdosage
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ dosage.

### Noun

overdosage (countable and uncountable, plural overdosages)
* Excessive dosage; taking too much of a pharmaceutical drug.

#### Synonyms

* overdose (more common)
# కమనీయము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* కమనీయం (kamanīyaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कमनीय (kamanīya, “to be desired or wished for, desirable”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Adjective

కమనీయము • (kamanīyamu)
* charming, graceful, delightful, lovely

#### Synonyms

* ఇంపైన (impaina)

### References

* "కమనీయము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 246
# fondle
## English
### Etymology

From fond (“love, admire”) +‎ -le (frequentative suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɒndəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒndəl

### Verb

fondle (third-person singular simple present fondles, present participle fondling, simple past and past participle fondled)
* (transitive) To touch or stroke lovingly.
    Synonyms: dandle, pet, touch up; see also Thesaurus:fondle
    Mothers fondle their babies.
* (transitive) To grasp.
    Synonyms: clutch, grab, nim; see also Thesaurus:grasp
    The lovers fondled each other.

#### Derived terms

* fondleable
* fondler
* fondleslab
* fondlesome
* fondlingly
* overfondle
* unfondled

#### References

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “fondle”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Noun

fondle (plural fondles)
* A caress.
    I gave the sleeping dog's ears a fondle as I walked past.

### Anagrams

* Folden, enfold, folden
# biedować
## Polish
### Etymology

From bieda +‎ -ować. First attested in 1714.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛˈdɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bie‧do‧wać

### Verb

biedować impf
* (colloquial, intransitive) to live on the breadline
    Synonym: klepać biedę

#### Related terms

* biedniacki
* biednieńki
* biedniuchny
* biedniutki
* biedny
* biednie
* bieda
* biedactwo
* biedaczek
* biedaczka
* biedaczyna
* biedaczysko
* biedak
* biedniaczka
* biedniak
* biedota
* biedula
* biedulka
* biednieć impf, zbiednieć pf
* biedzić impf

### References

* ↑ Antoni Węgrzynowicz (1714) Kazan Niedzielnych Księga Trzecia Albo Nauki O Czterech Rzeczach Ostatecznych Przez Całoroczne Niedziele Rozłozone‎, page 195
* ↑ biedować in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biedować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biedować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# civetlike
## English
### Etymology

From civet +‎ -like.

### Adjective

civetlike (comparative more civetlike, superlative most civetlike)
* Resembling or characteristic of civet (perfume) or a civet (animal).
    a civetlike fragrance
# crayón
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French crayon, from craie (“chalk”). Doublet of crión.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾaˈʝon/ [kɾaˈʝõn]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /kɾaˈʝon/ [kɾaˈʝõn]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /kɾaˈʃon/ [kɾaˈʃõn]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /kɾaˈʒon/ [kɾaˈʒõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: cra‧yón

### Noun

crayón m (plural crayones)
* (Rioplatense, Guatemala, Honduras) crayon
    Synonyms: (Colombia, Venezuela, Canary Islands) creyón, (Cuba, Mexico, Peru) crayola, (Spain) cera, (Spain) lápiz de cera

#### Related terms

* clarión

### Further reading

* “crayón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# towan
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Cornish tewyn.

### Noun

towan (plural towans)
* (Cornwall) A sand dune.
** 1816, Richard Polwhele, The History of Cornwall, page 161:Here the pasture is old; and the grass very short, and perhaps salt. On these towans, distinguished as they are from very ancient times, the Cornish probably were feeding their sheep, before the Roman explored their country.
# iterative
## English
### Alternative forms

* (abbreviation, grammar): iter.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɪt(ə)ɹətɪv/, /ˈɪtəˌɹeɪtɪv/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈɪt(ə)ɹətɪv/, [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.tɪv], [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.ɾɪv], /ˈɪtəˌɹeɪtɪv/, [ˈɪt.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv], [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv], [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.ɾɪv]
** Audio (California):(file)
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈɪt(ə)ɹətɪv/, [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.tɪv], [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.ɾɪv]
** Audio (Queensland):(file)

### Adjective

iterative (not comparable)
* Of a procedure that involves repetition of steps (iteration) to achieve the desired outcome; in computing this may involve a mechanism such as a loop.
* (grammar) Expressive of an action that is repeated with frequency.

#### Usage notes

* In grammar, a distinction is sometimes made such that iterative refers to a single session of repetition while frequentative refers to multiple occasions.

#### Synonyms

* (involving repetition of steps): repeated, repetitive
* (grammar): frequentative

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “involving repetition of steps”): noniterative

#### Derived terms

* iterative aspect
* iterative deepening search
* past iterative

#### Related terms

* iterate
* iteration

#### Translations
### Noun

iterative (plural iteratives)
* (grammar) A verb showing the iterative aspect.

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

iterative
* inflection of iterativ:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.te.raˈti.ve/
* Rhymes: -ive
* Hyphenation: i‧te‧ra‧tì‧ve

### Adjective

iterative
* feminine plural of iterativo

### Anagrams

* attiverei
# కమ్మ
## Telugu
### Noun

కమ్మ • (kamma) n (plural కమ్మలు)
* (botany) a branch, or bough of any tree of the palm species
* a kind of large drop earring worn by Hindu women
* the name of a social class of Telugu people

### References

"కమ్మ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 247
# πετροκότσυφας
## Greek
### Etymology

πετρο- (petro-, “rock”) +‎ κότσυφας (kótsyfas, “blackbird”)

### Noun

πετροκότσυφας • (petrokótsyfas) m (plural πετροκότσυφες)
* Monticola saxatilis: the common rock thrush

#### Synonyms

* πυροκότσυφας m (pyrokótsyfas)

#### References

* ↑ Multilingual European Bird Dictionary‎, megabyte_data, 2017 August (last accessed)
* ↑ Ορνιθολογική‎, The Hellenic Ornithological Society, 2016 July 3 (last accessed)

#### Further reading

* πετροκότσυφας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# biedulka
## Polish
### Etymology

From biedula +‎ -ka. First attested in 1890.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛˈdul.ka/
* Rhymes: -ulka
* Syllabification: bie‧dul‧ka

### Noun

biedulka f
* (colloquial, endearing) diminutive of biedula

#### Related terms

* biedniacki
* biednieńki
* biedniuchny
* biedniutki
* biedny
* biednie
* bieda
* biedactwo
* biedaczek
* biedaczka
* biedaczyna
* biedaczysko
* biedak
* biedniaczka
* biedniak
* biedota
* biednieć impf, zbiednieć pf
* biedować impf
* biedzić impf

### References

* ↑ Tygodnik Illustrowany. Seria 5, t.2‎, number 34, 1890, page 115
* ↑ biedulka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biedulka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biedulka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Calaca
## English
### Proper noun

Calaca
* A city in Batangas, Philippines.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kalaˈka/ [kɐ.lɐˈxa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: Ca‧la‧ca

### Proper noun

Calacá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜃ)
* A city in Batangas, Philippines