# 捾

| 捾 | U+637E, &#25470; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-637E |
| ← 捽 [U+637D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 捿 → [U+637F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

捾 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手十口口 (QJRR), composition ⿰扌官)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 3
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12226
* Dae Jaweon: page 785, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1906, character 8
* Unihan data for U+637E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 官 | *koːn |
| 棺 | *koːn, *koːns |
| 倌 | *koːn, *kroːns |
| 悹 | *koːn, *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 涫 | *koːn, *koːns |
| 管 | *koːnʔ |
| 琯 | *koːnʔ, *kuːns |
| 痯 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 輨 | *koːnʔ |
| 錧 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 館 | *koːnʔ, *koːns |
| 婠 | *koːns, *qoːn, *qruːd |
| 悺 | *koːns |
| 逭 | *ɡoːns |
| 菅 | *kroːn |
| 綰 | *qroːnʔ, *qroːns |
| 捾 | *qoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qoːd): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 官 (OC *koːn).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wò (wo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wut$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wò
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wò
*** Wade–Giles: wo$^4$
*** Yale: wò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woh
*** Palladius: во (vo)
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wut$^6$
*** Yale: wuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wut$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: 'wat
Rime :
| Character | 捾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 末 (64) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 烏括切 |
| Baxter | 'wat |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔuɑt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔʷɑt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔuɑt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔwat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔuɑt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /uɑt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʔuɑt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wut$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qoːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 捾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4463 |
| Phonetic component | 官 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 斡 |
| Old Chinese | /*qoːd/ |

#### Definitions

捾
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiá (xia$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiá
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siá
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^2$
*** Yale: syá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
*** Palladius: ся (sja)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä³⁵/

#### Definitions

捾
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kōaⁿ / kǒaⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): guan$^6$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kōaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kuānn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kvoa
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuã²²/
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuã³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kǒaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kuǎnn
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kuã²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: guan$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuăⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /kũã³⁵/

#### Definitions

捾
* (Hokkien, Teochew) to hold; to carry (with the object hanging downwards from the hand)
** 1990, 蔡振南 [Tsai Chen-nan] (lyrics and music), “點一支烟”‎performed by 宏星特攻隊:
       bô sóng-khoài ê sî-chūn, sio-chiú kōaⁿ lâi thîn [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1994, “心愛的甭哭”, in 王月娛 (lyrics), 徐嘉良 (music), 歡喜就好, performed by 陳雷 [Chen Lei]:
       chhiú kōaⁿ siong-sim ê hêng-lí, kim-iā koat-sim lâi lī-khui [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       Holding the luggage of sadness in my hand, I have made up my mind to leave tonight
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) to contain
* (Teochew) to assist; to support
* (Hokkien) handle
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Teochew) Classifier for things in a string or bunch: string; bunch
    Alternative form: 串

#### Compounds

* 捾定
* 捾桶
* 捾桶仔
* 捾水
* 捾珠
* 捾球
* 捾耳
* 捾腹肚
* 桶捾
* 貫捾 / 贯捾