OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ξεπερνάω
## Greek
### Etymology

ξε- (xe-) +‎ περνάω (pernáo, “pass”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kse.peɾˈna.o/

### Verb

ξεπερνάω • (xepernáo) / ξεπερνώ (past ξεπέρασα) (transitive)
* to exceed, to surpass, to overtake (to be better than)
* to exceed, to surpass (to go beyond: amount, expectations, limit, etc.)
    Synonym: υπερβαίνω (ypervaíno)
* to overcome, to surmount
    Synonyms: υπερνικώ (ypernikó), υπερπηδώ (yperpidó)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.
# Kassie
## English
### Proper noun

Kassie
* A diminutive of the female given name Kassandra.
# 木石
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mùshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): muk$^6$ sek$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mùshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mùshíh
*** Wade–Giles: mu$^4$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: mù-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhshyr
*** Palladius: муши (muši)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$墓石 木石
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: muk$^6$ sek$^6$
*** Yale: muhk sehk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: muk$^9$ sek$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mug$^6$ ség$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mʊk̚² sɛːk̚²/

### Noun

木石
* (literary) trees and rocks; wood and stone
    From: c. 451～453, 鮑照,《擬行路難》
    Xīn fēi mùshí qǐ wúgǎn? Tūnshēng zhízhú bùgǎn yán. [Pinyin]
    How can our heart be like unfeeling wood or stone? I hush my voice and hesitate lest it be known.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 木 | 石 |
| ぼく Grade: 1 | せき Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

木(ぼく)石(せき) • (bokuseki)
* trees and stones
* (colloquial) unfeeling person

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 木 | 石 |

### Noun

木石 • (mokseok) (hangeul 목석)
* hanja form of 목석 (“trees and stones; unfeeling person”)
# shadow work
## English
### Noun

shadow work (uncountable)
* (economics) Unpaid labor in the form of self-service.
* (psychology) Any process to become conscious of a shadow aspect in one's subconscious.

#### See also

* (economics): do-it-yourself, DIY
* (psychology): emotional labor
# منبوذ
## Arabic
### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of the verb نَبَذَ (nabaḏa, “to reject”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /man.buːð/
* Rhymes: -uːð

### Adjective

مَنْبُوذ • (manbūḏ) (feminine مَنْبُوذَة (manbūḏa), masculine plural مَنْبُوذُونَ (manbūḏūna), feminine plural مَنْبُوذَات (manbūḏāt))
* passive participle of نَبَذَ (nabaḏa, “to reject”)
** abandoned, deserted, rejected
** ostracized

#### Declension
### Noun

مَنْبُوذ • (manbūḏ) m
* outcast, castaway
* foundling
# Ọya
## Yoruba
### Etymology

A common folk etymology links her name to ọ- (“agent prefix”) +‎ ya (“to tear, to rip open”), literally “She tore”, referring to her representation as violent whirlwinds. Also possibly from aya (“wife”), as she is strongly associated as the wife of Ṣàngó

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̄.jā/

### Proper noun

Ọya
* A female orisha and one of the irúnmọlẹ̀ in the Yoruba religion, she is believed to be the spirit of the Niger river, and is the goddess of storms, winds. She is the wife of Ṣàngó, and was also an ayaba (“queen”), when he was the Aláàfin of Ọ̀yọ́.
** She is regarded as the favorite of Ṣàngó's wife because of their similar tempers.
    Ọyá pé méjì. Ọya kìíní ni èyí tí ó bá àwọn Irúnmọlẹ̀ wá sí ayé; èkejì sì ni Ọya tí ó jẹ́ ìyàwóo Ṣàngó Ìtí-olú Olúkòso tíí ṣe Aláàfin ní Ọyọ́-iléThere are two forms of Oya. The first Oya is the primordial deity who accompanied the four hundred other deities to earth, and the second is Oya the orisha who was the wife of Shango the Alaafin of Oyo
* Niger (a major river in West Africa, that flows into the Gulf of Guinea in Nigeria)
    Synonym: Odò Ọya

#### Derived terms

* Odò Ọya (“The Niger River”)
* ọlọ́ya (“A devotee or priest of Ọya”)
* Ọya-pípè (“Chanting and invocations during the praise of Ọya”)
* Ọyábìyìí (“A Yoruba name meaning Ọya has given birth to this child”)
* Ọyábùnmi (“A Yoruba name meaning Ọya blessed me”)
* Ọyágbọlá (“A Yoruba name meaning Ọya received honor”)
* Ọyágbèmí (“A Yoruba name meaning Ọya has favored me”)
* Ọyátọ́pẹ́ (“A Yoruba name meaning Ọya is worthy of praise”)
* Òkè Ọya (“The northern region of Nigeria, the region of Nigeria above the Niger river”)
# ច័ន្ទមុនី
## Khmer
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

ច័ន្ទមុនី • (chântômŭni)
* a female given name, Chanmony
# играћи
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From и̏грати +‎ -аћи.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐɡraːt͡ɕiː/

### Adjective

играћи (Latin spelling igraći)
* playing
# Zsolti
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Zsolt +‎ -i (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒolti]
* Hyphenation: Zsol‧ti

### Proper noun

Zsolti
* a diminutive of the male given name Zsolt
# Златана
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɫatana]

### Proper noun

Златана • (Zlatana) f
* a female given name, masculine equivalent Златан (Zlatan)
# Wok
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 鑊 / 镬 (wok$^6$).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Wok m (strong, genitive Woks, plural Woks)
* (cooking) wok

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Wok” in Duden online
* “Wok” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# котёночка
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈtʲɵnət͡ɕkə]

### Noun

котёночка • (kotjónočka) m anim
* accusative singular of котёночек (kotjónoček)
* genitive singular of котёночек (kotjónoček)
# Würm
## English
### Proper noun

the Würm
* A river in Bavaria, Germany, right tributary of the Amper.
* A river in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, right tributary of the Nagold.

#### Derived terms

* Riss-Würm
# cacauet
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cacahuete.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kə.kəˈwet]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ka.kaˈwet]

### Noun

cacauet m (plural cacauets)
* peanut (nut and plant)

#### Related terms

* cacau

### Further reading

* “cacauet”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# Dubhghus
## Irish
### Etymology

dubh (“black, dark”) +‎ gus (“choice”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd̪ˠuːɣusˠ/

### Proper noun

Dubhghus m (genitive Dubhghusa)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Ducey

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# jævnførelse
## Danish
### Etymology

From jævnføre +‎ -else.

### Noun

jævnførelse c (singular definite jævnførelsen, plural indefinite jævnførelser)
* a comparison
    Synonym: sammenligning

#### Inflection
### References

* “jævnførelse” in Den Danske Ordbog
# Σπαργαπίσης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Scythian *Spargapisa, from *sparga (“scion, descendant”) (cf. Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬖𐬀 (spar$^ə$γa, “sprout”)) + *pisa (“adornment, decoration”), from an older *paisah (cf. Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬀 (paēsa)). Alternatively, the second element could be *pisa, from Common Iranian *paiśa (“outlook”).
Compare with Σπαργαπείθης (Spargapeíthēs), from Scythian *Spargapaiθa, where *paiśa changed to *paiθa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spar.ɡa.pí.sɛːs/ → /spar.ɣaˈpi.sis/ → /spar.ɣaˈpi.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /spar.ɡa.pí.sɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /spar.ɡaˈpi.se̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /spar.ɣaˈpi.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /spar.ɣaˈpi.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /spar.ɣaˈpi.sis/

### Proper noun

Σπᾰργᾰπῐ́σης • (Spărgăpĭ́sēs) m (genitive Σπᾰργᾰπῐ́σου); third declension
* a male given name, Spargapises, from Scythian, a general of the Massagetae defeated by Cyrus the Great

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Spargapisēs

### References

* ↑ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*spargapaiθa-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 226
* ↑ Rüdiger Schmitt, "SCYTHIAN LANGUAGE", in Encyclopaedia Iranica, April 10, 2018
* 1 2 Kullanda, Sergey Vsevolodovich, External relations of Scythian, p. 1.
* ↑ Bukharin, Mikhail Dmitrievich, Колаксай и его братья (античная традиция о происхождении царской власти у скифов) [Kolaxais and his Brothers (Classical Tradition on the Origin of the Royal Power of the Scythians)] (in Russian), p. 53.

### Further reading

* Σπαργαπίσης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# Шакир
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃakir]

### Proper noun

Шакир • (Šakir) m
* a male given name, Šakir or Shakir, of Muslim usage
* A transliteration of the Turkish male given name Şakir
* A transliteration of the Arabic male given name شاكِر (šākir)

#### See also

* Шаќир (Šaḱir)

### References

* ↑ “Турски јазик”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 259
* ↑ “Арапски јазик”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎ (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 191
# Berhtmund
## Old English
### Proper noun

Berhtmund m
* Alternative form of Beorhtmund
# St Anthony-in-Meneage
## English
### Proper noun

St Anthony-in-Meneage
* A small village and civil parish on the Lizard peninsula, south-west Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SW7825).

#### Usage notes

The parish is divided by the tidal Gillan Creek. The village is north of the creek.

#### Related terms

* St Martin-in-Meneage

### References

* Parish map
# accentual
## English
### Etymology

From accent +‎ -ual.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ækˈsɛn.t͡ʃu.əl/, /ækˈsɛnt͡ʃ.ə.wəl/, /ækˈsɛnt͡ʃ.wəl/

### Adjective

accentual
* Of or pertaining to accent; characterized or formed by accent.
* Designating verse rhythms based on stress accents.

#### Derived terms

* accentuality
* accentually
* accentual-syllabic
* nonaccentual
# omhu
## Danish
### Etymology

Made up of om- (“re-”) +‎ hu (“mind, thought”)

### Noun

omhu c (singular definite omhuen, not used in plural form)
* precision, accuracy
    Synonym: nøjagtighed

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “omhu” in Den Danske Ordbog
# 𐭐𐭓𐭉𐭐𐭕
## Parthian
### Etymology

From earlier *Friyapatiš, whence also Achaemenid Elamite 𒂟𒊑𒅀𒁁𒋾𒆜 (pír-ri-ia-bat-ti-iš /⁠Piriabatiš⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *FriHyápatiš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *PriHyápatiš, from *priHyás (“beloved”) +‎ *pátiš (“master”). Cognate with Sanskrit प्रियपति (priyápati).

### Proper noun

𐭐𐭓𐭉𐭐𐭕 • (prypt /Friyapat/)
* a male given name, Friyapat

#### Derived terms

* 𐭐𐭓𐭉𐭐𐭕𐭊 (pryptk /⁠Friyapatak⁠/)

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Φριαπίτης (Phriapítēs)
** → Latin: Phriapitēs
* → Latin: Priapatius

### References

* ↑ Schmitt, Rüdiger (2016) “386. prypt /Friyapat/”, in Personennamen in parthischen epigraphischen Quellen [Personal names in Parthian inscriptional sources] (Iranisches Personennamenbuch, Band II, Faszikel 5) (in German), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, page 172
# Ὀτάνης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎴 (u-t-a-n /⁠ʰUtānaʰ⁠/).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.tá.nɛːs/ → /oˈta.nis/ → /oˈta.nis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /o.tá.nɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /oˈta.ne̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈta.nis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈta.nis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈta.nis/

### Proper noun

Οτᾰ́νης • (Otắnēs) m (genitive Οτᾰ́νου); third declension
* a male given name, Otanes, from Old Persian, the name of various Persian individuals

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Otanēs

### References

* ↑ Rüdiger Schmitt, "OTANES" in Encyclopædia Iranica, January 1, 2000
* ↑ Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 20

### Further reading

* Ὀτάνης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# রহিমা
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* রহীমা (rohima)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic رَحِيمَة (raḥīma, “merciful, compassionate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /rohima/, [ˈrohimaˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɹohima/, [ɹohimaˑ]

### Proper noun

রহিমা • (rohima) (objective রহিমা (rohima) or রহিমাকে (rohimake), genitive রহিমার (rohimar), locative রহিমায় (rohimaẏ) or রহিমাতে (rohimate))
* a female given name, Rahima or Rohima, from Arabic
    Coordinate term: রহিম (rohim)
# tyllog
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* twllog, tylliog

### Etymology

From twll (“hole”) +‎ -og.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

tyllog (feminine singular tyllog, plural tyllog, equative mor dyllog, comparative mwy tyllog, superlative mwyaf tyllog)
* holey, full of holes
    Synonym: trydwll
* perforated
    Synonym: trydyllog
* porous
    Synonym: mandyllog

#### Derived terms

* llysiau tyllog (“St. John's wort”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “tyllog”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎ (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tyllog”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# çalgy
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Cognate with Uzbek chalgʻi and Uyghur چالغا (chalgha).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: çal‧gy

### Noun

çalgy (definite accusative çalgyny, plural çalgylar)
* scythe

#### Derived terms

* çalgylamak
* çalgylanmak
* çalgylaşmak
* çalgylatmak

### Further reading

* “çalgy” in Enedilim.com
* “çalgy” in Webonary.org
# sukdusik
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From blend of sukdulan (“extreme degree”) +‎ hasik (“elementary charge”, neologism).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sukˈdusik/ [sʊkˈd̪uː.sɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -usik
* Syllabification: suk‧du‧sik

### Noun

sukdusik (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐᜒᜃ᜔) (physics, neologism)
* hyperon

### Further reading

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# yhteisvastuisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

yhteisvastuu +‎ -inen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyhtei̯sˌʋɑstui̯sestiˣ/, [ˈyçt̪e̞i̯s̠ˌʋɑ̝s̠tui̯ˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Hyphenation: yhteis‧vastui‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

yhteisvastuisesti (rare)
* Synonym of yhteisvastuullisesti

### Further reading

* “yhteisvastuisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# नूपुर
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नूपुर (nūpura).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nuː.pʊɾ/

### Noun

नूपुर • (nūpur) m or f (Urdu spelling نُوپُر)
* A hollow anklet consisting of tiny bells or bits of metal that tinkle; nupur; anklet.

#### Synonyms

* घुँघरू (ghuṅghrū)
* पाज़ेब (pāzeb)
* पायल (pāyal)
* पैंजनी (paiñjnī)
* झाँझन (jhāñjhan)

### Proper noun

नूपुर • (nūpur) f
* a female given name, Nupur, from Sanskrit

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “नूपुर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Platts, John T. (1884) “नूपुर”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
# Mariska
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Maris (diminutive of Mária) +‎ -ka (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒriʃkɒ]
* Hyphenation: Ma‧ris‧ka
* Rhymes: -kɒ

### Proper noun

Mariska
* a diminutive of the female given name Mária
# বশির
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* বশীর (bośir)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بَشِير (bašīr, “bringer of good news”). Doublet of বশর (bośor), বুশরা (buśora), and মুবাশশির (mubaśośir).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /boʃiɾ/, [ˈboʃiɾ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /boʃiɹ/, [ˈboʃiɹ]

### Proper noun

বশির • (bośir) (objective বশির (bośir) or বশিরকে (bośirke), genitive বশিরের (bośirer))
* a male given name, Boshir or Bashir, from Arabic
# Lepilemur
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Lepilemur
* A taxonomic genus within the family Lepilemuridae – the sportive lemur.
# jinx
## English
### Etymology

From jynx in the transferred sense “a charm or spell”.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /d͡ʒɪŋks/
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Homophone: jynx
* Rhymes: -ɪŋks

### Noun

jinx (plural jinxes)
* A hex; an evil spell.
    Synonyms: curse, hoodoo, Indian sign, spell
* A person or thing supposed to bring bad luck.

#### Derived terms

* reverse jinx

#### Translations
### Verb

jinx (third-person singular simple present jinxes, present participle jinxing, simple past and past participle jinxed)
* (transitive) To cast a spell on.
* (transitive) To bring bad luck to.
* (transitive) To cause something to happen by mentioning it, usually sarcastically.
** 2008, Susane Colasanti, chapter 46, in When It Happens‎, Penguin, →ISBN:“So you'll all be near New York!” Maggie says. “We don't know for sure yet.” Sara stresses. “Don't jinx it.”
** 2012, Sally Heinrich, Hungry Ghosts, Hachette UK, →ISBN:I've no idea if she guessed what I was intending to do. I don't know why I was so reluctant to talk about it, even to her. Maybe I was afraid that verbalising my intentions would jinx it in some way.

#### Derived terms

* jinxer

#### Translations
### Interjection

jinx
* Used after the same thing is said by two people simultaneously.
    Synonym: snap
** 1991, Robert Cohen, “Flaming Moe's”, in The Simpsons‎, season 3, episode 10 (television production):Bart: I'm telling Mom and Dad! / Lisa: You're telling who? / Bart: Mom and Dad! / Girls: MOM AND DAD? JINX! / Janey Powell: Now you can't talk, 'til somebody says your name!

#### Translations
### Further reading

* jinx on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# rosewood
## English
### Etymology

A compound of rose +‎ wood, originally so named because of the rose-scented aromatic oil derived from it; applied in later senses on account of these woods’ predominantly reddish-brown colour.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

rosewood (countable and uncountable, plural rosewoods)
* The fragrant wood of Dalbergia nigra, a Brazilian tree in the legume family, which has a sweet smell.
* Any of several dozen woods, resembling that of Dalbergia nigra in some respect.
* The wood of a South American tree, Aniba rosaeodora, in the laurel family, with fragrant wood from which an essential oil is distilled.
* Wood and plant of Pterocarpus spp., for example African rosewood or mukula or Burmese rosewood (Pterocarpus indicus, syn. Pterocarpus santalinus).

#### Synonyms

* (Dalbergia nigra): Brazilian rosewood, Rio rosewood, Bahia rosewood, pianowood

#### Derived terms

* African rosewood (Lingoum erinaceum)
* Australian rosewood (Dysoxylum fraserianum, Synoum glandulosum)
* bastard rosewood (Synoum glandulosum)
* Burmese rosewood (Dalbergia spp. etc.)
* Chinese rosewood (Dalbergia odorifera)
* Dominica rosewood (Cordia alliodora)
* East India rosewood, East Indian rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia)
* fragrant rosewood (Dalbergia odorifera)
* Honduras rosewood (Dalbergia stevensonii, Dalbergia cubilquitzensis)
* India rosewood (Dahlbergia latifolia, Acaccia melanoxylon, Dalbergia sissoo)
* Jamaica rosewood (Amyris balsamifera, Linocieria ligustrina)
* New Guinea rosewood (Pterocarpus indicus)
* New South Wales rosewood (Triculiia glandulosa)
* north Indian rosewood (Dalbergia sissoo)

#### Translations
### References

* rosewood on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Dalbergia nigra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Dalbergia nigra on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Aniba rosaeodora on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Aniba rosaeodora on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Aniba rosaeodora on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* orewoods, wood rose
# 𐭇𐭅𐭎𐭓𐭅
## Parthian
### Alternative forms

* [Manichaean needed] (xwsrw)

### Etymology

From earlier *Husravah, from *huš (“good”) +‎ *sravah (“fame”). Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵 (haosrauuah), Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭮𐭫𐭥𐭡 and 𐭧𐭥𐭮𐭫𐭥𐭩 (Husraw), Sogdian 𐼰𐼶𐼼𐽀𐼴 (ʾxsrw), Bactrian χοασραο (khoasrao) and Khwarezmian 𐾹𐾶𐾿𐿂𐾶 (xwsrw).

### Proper noun

𐭇𐭅𐭎𐭓𐭅 • (ḥwsrw /Husraw/)
* a male given name, Husraw

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Ὀσρόης (Osróēs)

### References

* ↑ Schmitt, Rüdiger (2016) “541. hwsrw /Husraw/”, in Personennamen in parthischen epigraphischen Quellen [Personal names in Parthian inscriptional sources] (Iranisches Personennamenbuch, Band II, Faszikel 5) (in German), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, page 112
# Πάρμυς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Old Persian *ʰUparviyā.
Compare with Elamite 𒌑𒁇𒈪𒅀 (ú-bar-mi-ia).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pár.mys/ → /ˈpar.mys/ → /ˈpar.mis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pár.mys/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpar.mys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpar.mys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpar.mys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpar.mis/

### Proper noun

Πᾰ́ρμῠς • (Pắrmŭs) f (genitive Πᾰ́ρμῠος); third declension
* a female given name, Parmys, from Old Persian, a Persian princess and granddaughter of Cyrus the Great

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Parmys

### References

* ↑ Christopher J. Tuplin, “Arsāma and His World: the Bodleian Letters in Context: Volume II: Bullae and Seals,” Oxford University Press, 2021, p. 58, 152-153
* ↑ Tavernier, Jan (2007) “4.2.820. *(H)uparviyā-”, in Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 209

### Further reading

* Πάρμυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# সিয়াম
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صِيَام (ṣiyām, “fasting”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /si̯am/, [ˈsi̯am]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /si̯am/, [ˈsi̯am]

### Noun

সিয়াম • (śiẏam) (objective সিয়াম (śiẏam) or সিয়ামকে (śiẏamke), genitive সিয়ামের (śiẏamer), locative সিয়ামে (śiẏame) or সিয়ামেতে (śiẏamete))
* fasting, fast, sawm
    সিয়ামের শেষে নিষ্পাপ ঘন ফুল হয়ে ফোটে আজśiẏamero śeśe niśpap ghon phul hoẏe phōṭe ajAt the end of fasting, a sinless dense flower blossoms today. - Jahanara Arzu
    Synonym: রোজা (rōja)

#### Derived terms

* সিয়াম পালনকারী (śiẏam palonkari)

### Proper noun

সিয়াম • (śiẏam) (objective সিয়াম (śiẏam) or সিয়ামকে (śiẏamke), genitive সিয়ামের (śiẏamer), locative সিয়ামে (śiẏame) or সিয়ামেতে (śiẏamete))
* a male given name, Siam or Siyam, from Arabic

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “সিয়াম” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “সিয়াম” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# klubet
## Albanian
### Noun

klubet
* definite nominative/accusative plural of klub
# cachirulo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From cacho.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kat͡ʃiˈɾulo/ [ka.t͡ʃiˈɾu.lo]
* Rhymes: -ulo
* Syllabification: ca‧chi‧ru‧lo

### Noun

cachirulo m (plural cachirulos)
* a traditional Aragonese handkerchief; it is colorful and is folded and tied around the head
* a kite

### Further reading

* “cachirulo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Manuel Seco, Olimpia Andrés, Gabino Ramos (2023 August 3) “cachirulo”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
* cachirulo | Diccionario • DELE Ahora