# ī

| ī | U+012B, &#299; LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON |
| Composition: | i [U+0069] + ◌̄ [U+0304] |
| ← Ī [U+012A] | Latin Extended-A | Ĭ → [U+012C] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

ī
* (phonetics) A common transcription for a long vowel i
* (international standards) transliterates Indic ई (or equivalent).

## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Symbol

ī
* (lexicography) A dictionary transcription for the PRICE vowel

## Classical Nahuatl
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iː/

### Verb

ī
* (transitive) to drink

## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 伊 (“this; that; he, him; she, her; it; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 伊).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 奕 (“to play (cards, lottery, chess, etc.)”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 奕).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 易 (“easy; simple; not difficult”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 易).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 異 (“different; other; uncommon; unusual; special; strange; surprising; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 異).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 肄 (“practice; study”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 肄).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 與 (“to participate”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 與).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 芋 (“taro”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 芋).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 譽 (“fame; reputation; to praise”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 譽).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 裔 (“descendant; posterity; edge; brim; margin; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 裔).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 豫 (“relaxed; comfortable; at ease; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 豫).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 預 (“beforehand, in advance; to take part in; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 預).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 籲 (“to appeal; to plead; to call”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 籲).
* For pronunciation and definitions of ī – see 漪. (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 漪).

## Japanese
### Romanization

ī
* Rōmaji transcription of いい
* Rōmaji transcription of イー

## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i³³/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ī
* (Patsho, transitive) to divert water course from the main waterbody.

## Latvian
### Etymology

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iː]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Letter

ī (lower case, upper case Ī)
* The fourteenth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called garais ī and written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

Despite being an independent letter with its own position in the Latvian alphabet, Ī/ī, like all long vowels with macrons, is treated as a simple I/i in alphabetized lists (e.g., in dictionaries).

#### See also

* Letters of the Latvian alphabet:
    burti: Aa, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž

## Livonian
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /iː/

### Letter

ī (upper case Ī)
* The fourteenth letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) kēratēd̦; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, D̦ d̦, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž

## Maori
### Etymology

Cognate with Hawaiian ʻīʻī (“rancid, sour, moldy”).

### Letter

ī (upper case Ī)
* The seventh letter of the Maori alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ā ā, E e, Ē ē, H h, I i, Ī ī, K k, M m, N n, O o, Ō ō, P p, R r, T t, U u, Ū ū, W w, Ng ng, Wh wh

### Verb

ī
* to ferment, to sour, to spoil
    Synonyms: moī, māhī

## Slovene
### Etymology

Letter a with macron (◌̄) to signify presence of both pitches.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA: /ˈíː/, /ˈìː/, [ˈɪ́ː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈîː], [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ̂ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /ī/
* (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA: /ˈiː/, [ˈɪː], SNPT: /í/
Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

### Symbol

ī
* (tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [iː] when it can bear either pitch.

#### Usage notes

Symbol is sometimes used as a letter to denote pitch in a word, but that is mostly limited to foreign or specialized dictionaries.

#### See also

* i
* í
* ì
* ȋ
* ȉ

### References

* Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja, →ISBN