OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vermetus
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Vermetus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Vermetidae – certain sea snails.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Caenogastropoda – subclass; Littorinimorpha – order; Vermetoidea – superfamily; Vermetidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Vermetus adansonii – type species

#### Related terms

* Vermitoma

### References

* Vermetus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Vermetus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Vermetus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# brick in one's hat
## English
### Etymology

US, circa 1846. Presumably due to staggering walk when drunk; compare top-heavy with drink.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

brick in one's hat
* (New England, obsolete, idiomatic) Drunkenness.
** 1846 November, “Magnelia Pedestria; or, Leaves from a Pedestrian’s Note Book”, in The Yale Literary Magazine, volume 12, number 1, page 33:Seated at the same table with our Mr.—, was a gentleman, who, to use the current phrase, ‘had a brick in his hat.’
** 1849, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Kavanagh, pages 177–178:Her husband had taken to the tavern, and often came home very late, “with a brick in his hat,” as Sally expressed it.

#### Usage notes

Used in various constructions, particularly “with a brick in his hat” and “to have a brick in one’s hat”, meaning “to be drunk”.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:drunkenness

#### Related terms

* ants in one's pants
* flea in one's ear
* frog in one's throat
* thorn in one's side
* wolf in one's stomach

### References

* ↑ See Yale quote of 1846 referring to it as a “current phrase”.
* ↑ John Stephen Farmer, William Ernest Henley, A Dictionary of Slang and Colloquial English, 1905, p. 216
* Richard Hopwood Thornton, An American Glossary, Volume 1, 1912, p. 101
* Hendrickson, Robert (2000) The Facts on File Dictionary of American Regionalisms, Infobase Publishing, →ISBN, page 239
# gender bender
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

gender bender (plural gender benders)
* (idiomatic, colloquial) A person who dresses in the clothes of another sex, or in clothes which make their gender identity ambiguous.
* (by extension) An event where people are encouraged to dress in the clothes of another sex, even if they would normally not.
* (fantasy) A person capable of changing their physical sex.
* (fantasy) An instance of someone's physical sex being changed, usually via magic.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:transvestite

#### Related terms

* genderbending
* genderbent

### See also

* androgynous
* gender changer
# くうかんコンピューティング
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くうかんコンピューティング – see the following entry. :
| 【空間コンピューティング】 | [noun] (computing) spatial computing |
(This term, くうかんコンピューティング (kūkankonpyūtingu), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# crisantem
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* crisàntem

### Etymology

Borrowed from Koine Greek χρυσάνθεμον (khrusánthemon), from χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) and ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kɾi.zənˈtɛm]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kɾi.zanˈtem]

### Noun

crisantem m (plural crisantems)
* chrysanthemum
    Synonym: estrany

#### Derived terms

* crisantem comestible

### Further reading

* “crisantem” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “crisantem”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “crisantem” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “crisantem” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Latin
### Participle

crīsantem
* accusative masculine/feminine singular of crīsāns
# εξειδικεύω
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from εξ- (ex-) +‎ ειδικ(ός) (eidik(ós)) +‎ -εύω (-évo), a calque of French spécialiser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ksi.ðiˈce.vo/
* Hyphenation: ε‧ξει‧δι‧κεύ‧ω

### Verb

εξειδικεύω • (exeidikévo) (past εξειδίκευσα, passive εξειδικεύομαι, p‑past εξειδικεύτηκα/εξειδικεύθηκα, ppp εξειδικευμένος)
* (transitive) to specialize (to narrow in scope)

#### Derived terms

* εξειδίκευση f (exeidíkefsi)

#### Related terms

* ειδικεύω (eidikévo)
* ειδικός (eidikós)

### References

* ↑ εξειδικεύω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀤𑀺
## Prakrit
### Verb

𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀤𑀺 (vaṭṭadi) (Devanagari वट्टदि) (intransitive) (Māgadhī, Paiśācī, Śaurasenī)
* Alternative form of 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (vaṭṭaï, “to be, exist; to turn”)

### References

* Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 203
* Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 20.
# vídua
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vidua. Cf. also the form viuda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈbi.ðu.ə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈvi.ðu.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈvi.ðu.a]

### Adjective

vídua
* feminine singular of vidu

### Noun

vídua f (plural vídues)
* widow
* (botany) sweet scabious
    Synonym: herba del sucre

#### Derived terms

* vídua borda

### Further reading

* “vídua” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# pinya de Sant Joan
## Catalan
### Etymology

Literally, “Saint John's pinecone”. The flowers resemble pinecones and appear in late June or early July, coinciding with the feast of St John the Baptist.

### Noun

pinya de Sant Joan f (plural pinyes de Sant Joan)
* Rhaponticum coniferum, an evergreen flowering plant
    Synonyms: carxofeta, pa de conill, culleres de pastor

### Further reading

* “pinya” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# pregethydd
## Welsh
### Etymology

From pregethu (“to preach”) +‎ -ydd (agent suffix).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

pregethydd m (plural pregethyddion)
* Synonym of pregethwr (“preacher”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pregethydd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# Wahnes's parotias
## English
### Noun

Wahnes's parotias
* plural of Wahnes's parotia
# Molochize
## English
### Alternative forms

* Molochise

### Etymology

From Moloch +‎ -ize, named after Moloch, a Biblical pagan god.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈməʊlɒkaɪz/
* (US) IPA: /ˈmoʊlɑkaɪz/, /ˈmɑləkaɪz/

### Verb

Molochize (third-person singular simple present Molochizes, present participle Molochizing, simple past and past participle Molochized)
* (intransitive, transitive) To offer as a sacrifice. [19th century]
** 1823, William Hone, “February 23: Stoning the Jews in Lent.—A Custom.”, in The every-day book, or, The guide to the year, volume 2, page 295:Humanity was dead, for superstition Molochized the heart.
** 1876, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Harold: A Drama, page 21:Look to the skies, then to the river, strike / Their hearts, and hold their babies up to it. / I think that they would Molochize them too, / To have the heavens clear.
# ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮄᮊᮣᮤᮙ᮪ • (iklim)
* Sundanese spelling of iklim‎
# execrate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin exsecrārī, execrārī, from ex (“out”) + sacrāre (“to consecrate, declare accursed”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛɡzɪkɹeɪt/, /ˈɛksɪkɹeɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

execrate (third-person singular simple present execrates, present participle execrating, simple past and past participle execrated)
* (transitive) To feel loathing for; to abhor.
** 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], chapter VII, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume I, London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC, page 161:Yet she appeared confident in innocence, and did not tremble, although gazed on and execrated by thousands ; […]
** 1932, Edwin Arlington Robinson, “Prodigal Son”, in Nicodemus, page 66:And were I not a thing for you and me To execrate in anguish, you would be As indigent a stranger to surprise, I fear, as I was once, and as unwise.
* (transitive) To declare to be hateful or abhorrent; to denounce.
    Synonyms: anathematize, comminate, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict, obdurate
* (intransitive, archaic) To invoke a curse; to curse or swear.
** 1904–1907 (date written), James Joyce, “Counterparts”, in Dubliners, London: Grant Richards, published June 1914, →OCLC, page 109:He longed to execrate aloud, to bring his fist down on something violently.

#### Derived terms

* execrable
* execration
* execrative
* execrator
* execratory
* unexecrated

#### Related terms

* consecrate
* desecrate

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “execrate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “execrate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “execrate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “execrate”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* excreate, excetera, ex cetera

## Latin
### Participle

execrāte
* vocative masculine singular of execrātus

## Spanish
### Verb

execrate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of execrar combined with te
# 力動
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 力 | 動 |
| りき Grade: 1 | どう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾʲikʲido̞ː]

### Noun

力(りき)動(どう) • (rikidō)
* dynamics

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 力 | 動 |

### Noun

力動 • (ryeokdong) (hangeul 력동)
* hanja form of 력동 (“dynamics (North Korea)”)

### Noun

力動 • (yeokdong) (hangeul 역동)
* hanja form of 역동 (“dynamics (South Korea)”)
# ᮃᮛᮧᮒ᮪
## Sundanese
### Verb

ᮃᮛᮧᮒ᮪ • (arot)
* Sundanese spelling of arot‎
# endung
## Old English
### Etymology

From endian (“to end”) +‎ -ung

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈen.dunɡ/, [ˈen.duŋɡ]

### Noun

endung f
* ending

#### Declension

Strong ō-stem:

#### Derived terms

* ġeendung

#### Descendants

* English: ending

## Sundanese
### Alternative forms

* embung

### Verb

endung (Sundanese script ᮈᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ)
* (Banten) to not want to
    Synonym: (Priangan) alim
# calamari
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian calamari, plural of calamaro, from Latin calamarius, from calamus, from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed, ink pen”).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: kăləmä'rē, IPA: /kæləˈmɑːɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːɹi

### Noun

calamari (countable and uncountable, plural calamaris)
* (cooking) Squid as food, especially cooked in the form of calamari rings.
* (in general) Squid, the mollusk.

#### Derived terms

* calamari ring

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* alacrima

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.laˈma.ri/
* Rhymes: -ari
* Hyphenation: ca‧la‧mà‧ri

### Noun

calamari m
* plural of calamaro

### Anagrams

* malarica
# 역동
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 力動.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹k̚t͈o̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [역똥]
| South Korean Standard Language | 역동(力動) (yeokdong) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 력동(力動) (ryeokdong) |

#### Noun

역동 • (yeokdong) (hanja 力動)
* dynamics

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 逆動.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹k̚t͈o̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [역똥]

#### Noun

역동 • (yeokdong) (hanja 逆動)
* moving against the current
# Wyatt
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Whyatt

### Etymology

Ultimately from the Old English personal name Wigheard, from wīg (“war”) + heard (“hard, brave”), later also used as a Middle English diminutive of the names Guy and William.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwaɪ.ət/
* Rhymes: -aɪət

### Proper noun

Wyatt
* A surname originating as a patronymic.
* A male given name from the Germanic languages, modern transferred use of the surname.
* A place name in the United States:
** An unincorporated community in Madison Township, St. Joseph County, Indiana.
** A minor city in Mississippi County, Missouri.
** An unincorporated community in Harrison County, West Virginia.

### Further reading

* Percy H Reaney; R M Wilson: A dictionary of English surnames Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1997.→ISBN
* Patrick Hanks; Flavia Hodges: A dictionary of surnames Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1988.→ISBN
# needers
## English
### Noun

needers
* plural of needer

### Anagrams

* deeners, endrees, seen red, serened, sneered
# Latin çiçeği
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Latin (“Latin”) +‎ çiçek (“flower”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈtin tʃi.tʃe.i/, /laˈtin tʃi.tʃe.ji/
* Hyphenation: La‧tin çi‧çe‧ği

### Noun

Latin çiçeği (definite accusative Latin çiçeğini, plural Latin çiçekleri)
* nasturtium (any member of the genus Tropaeolum)
    Synonyms: hançer çiçeği, kapuçin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Latin çiçeği”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# sala sa init, sala sa lamig
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Literally, “sin on heat, sin on cold”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌsala sa ˌʔinit | ˌsala sa laˈmiɡ/ [ˌsaː.lɐ sɐ ˌʔiː.n̪ɪt̪̚ | ˌsaː.lɐ sɐ lɐˈmiɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -iɡ
* Syllabification: sa‧la sa i‧nit, sa‧la sa la‧mig

### Adjective

sala sa init, sala sa lamíg (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎ ᜐ ᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ ᜵ ᜐᜎ ᜐ ᜎᜋᜒᜄ᜔) (idiomatic)
* damned if one does and damned if one doesn't (of a situation)
* (by extension) hard to please due to fickleness (of a person)

### Further reading

* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1127.
# appearers
## English
### Noun

appearers
* plural of appearer

### Anagrams

* præpares, rapparees, reappears
# rapparees
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

rapparees
* plural of rapparee

### Anagrams

* appearers, præpares, reappears
# umiintindi
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From um- +‎ intindi, with initial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˌmiʔintinˈdi/ [ʔʊˌmiː.ʔɪn̪.t̪ɪn̪ˈd̪i]
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: u‧mi‧in‧tin‧di

### Verb

umíintindí (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜒᜁᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ)
* progressive aspect of umintindi
# Apenins
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin Ā̆pennīnōs.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.pəˈnins]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.peˈnins]

### Proper noun

Apenins m pl (plural only)
* Apennines

#### Related terms

* apenínic
# 텔레파시
## Korean
### Etymology

From English telepathy.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰe̞ɭɭe̞pʰa̠ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [텔레파시]

### Noun

텔레파시 • (tellepasi)
* telepathy
    Synonym: 정신감응(精神感應) (jeongsin'gameung)
# силоҳ
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian سِلَاح (silāh), borrowed from Arabic سِلَاح (silāḥ).

### Noun

силоҳ • (siloh) (Persian spelling سلاح)
* weapon
* weaponry
# rejected takeoff
## English
### Noun

rejected takeoff (plural rejected takeoffs)
* (aviation) A takeoff of an aircraft which is aborted by the pilot.
# zensieren
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cēnsēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌt͡sɛnˈziːʁən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zensieren (weak, third-person singular present zensiert, past tense zensierte, past participle zensiert, auxiliary haben)
* to censor
    Synonym: (Austria, Switzerland) zensurieren
* (school) to mark, to grade

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Zensieren
* Zensierer

#### Related terms

* (censorship): Zensor, Zensur
* (school): Zensur

### Further reading

* “zensieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “zensieren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “zensieren” in Duden online
* “zensieren” in OpenThesaurus.de
# ambon
## English
### Noun

ambon (plural ambons)
* Alternative form of ambo

### Anagrams

* Boman, Mabon, Nambo

## Aklanon
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ambun.

### Noun

ambon
* fog; mist; haze

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ambun, from Proto-Austronesian *ambun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔamˈbon/ [ʔamˈbon̪]
* Hyphenation: am‧bon

### Noun

ambón (Basahan spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
* fog; mist; haze
    Synonym: dampog
* (Naga) dew
    Synonym: tunog

#### Derived terms

* maambon
* maambonan
* mag-ambon

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ̃.bɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ambon m (plural ambons)
* (architecture) ambon

### Further reading

* “ambon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Ngaju
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ambun.

### Noun

ambon
* dew; fog

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ambun (“dew, mist, fog”). Compare Aklanon ambon (“fog; mist; haze”) and Malay embun (“dew”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔamˈbon/ [ʔɐmˈbon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: am‧bon

### Noun

ambón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
* drizzle; light rain
    Synonyms: gawangan, (idiomatic) ihing langgam, (Boac Marinduque) alandahaw

#### Derived terms

* ambon-ambon
* ambunin
* maambon
* maambunan
* magpaambon
* paambunan
* umambon
* umambon-ambon

### Further reading

* “ambon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ambun”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# 踩钢线
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 踩钢线 – see 踩鋼線 (“to perform tightrope walking”). (This term is the simplified form of 踩鋼線).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# schleißen
## German
### Alternative forms

* schleissen

### Etymology

From Middle High German slīzen, from Old High German slīzan, from Proto-West Germanic *slītan. Cognate with English slice, slite, slit, Dutch slijten.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

schleißen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present schleißt, past tense schliss, past participle geschlissen, auxiliary haben or sein)
* (archaic) to tear, to split, to peel

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Related terms

* verschleißen
* schleißig
* Schlitz

### Further reading

* “schleißen” in Duden online
* “schleißen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Cheeto
## English
### Noun

Cheeto (plural Cheetos)
* singular of Cheetos
* (slang, humorous, derogatory) Donald Trump. (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)

#### Derived terms

* Cheetolini
# 搭嘴
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāzuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚ ㄗㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daap$^3$ zeoi$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): dă-cṳ̌
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dāzuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚ ㄗㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dazuěi
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^1$-tsui$^3$
*** Yale: dā-dzwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: datzoei
*** Palladius: дацзуй (daczuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daap$^3$ zeoi$^2$
*** Yale: daap jéui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daap$^8$ dzoey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dab$^3$ zêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːp̚³ t͡sɵy̯³⁵/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dă-cṳ̌
*** Sinological IPA : /ta²⁴ t͡sy²¹/

### Verb

搭嘴
* to interrupt; to cut in; to butt in; to chime in

#### Synonyms

* 儳言 (chànyán) (literary)
* 打岔 (dǎchà)
* 拍讒 / 拍谗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 接嘴 (jie$^2$ zui$^3$) (Sichuanese)
* 插口 (chākǒu)
* 插喙 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 插喙插舌 (Hokkien)
* 插嘴 (chāzuǐ)
* 插話 / 插话 (chāhuà)
* 破喙煞 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 破喙讒 / 破喙谗 (Xiamen Hokkien)
# ទន្លេ
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ទន្លេ ~ ទន្លេយ (danle ~ danley, “large body of water”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d(n)liʔ (“large river, sea”).
Cognate with Chong [script needed] (tʰəleː), Phong-Kniang sleː and possibly Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] kamalē (“sea”). Also cognate with non-Austroasiatic Thai ทะเล (tá-lee).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ទន្លេ dn̥le |
| WT romanisation | tŭənlei |
| (standard) IPA | /tŭən.ˈlei/ |

### Noun

ទន្លេ • (tŭənlei)
* large river.
# SPAD
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈspæd/
* Rhymes: -æd

### Phrase

SPAD
* (rail transport, UK) Initialism of signal passed at danger.
    Coordinate term: SPAR

### Noun

SPAD (plural SPADs)
* (rail transport, UK) An instance of a signal passed at danger.
* (UK politics, informal) Alternative form of spad (“special advisor in government”)
* (plant science) A relative measurement of the amount of chlorophyll present in a leaf, based on measurements with a SPAD meter produced by Minolta.
* (military) Initialism of self-propelled air defense; a self-propelled anti-aircraft vehicle.

### Verb

SPAD (third-person singular simple present SPADs, present participle SPADing, simple past and past participle SPADed)
* (rail transport, UK) To pass a signal at danger.

#### Related terms

* danger signal

### Anagrams

* DAPs, daps, PADS, pads, APDs, PDAs, APDS, ASPD, SaPD

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspad/ [ˈspat̪]

### Proper noun

SPAD
* (transport) Acronym of Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat (“Land Public Transport Commission”), a public transport regulatory agency in Malaysia