# 陀螺
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuóluó
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): to$^4$ lo$^{4-2}$ / to$^4$ lo$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): to$^2$ lo
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): to$^5$ lo$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuóluó
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuóluó
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^2$-lo$^2$
*** Yale: twó-lwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twoluo
*** Palladius: толо (tolo)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: to$^4$ lo$^{4-2}$ / to$^4$ lo$^4$
*** Yale: tòh ló / tòh lòh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: to$^4$ lo$^{4-2}$ / to$^4$ lo$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: to$^4$ lo$^{4-2}$ / to$^4$ lo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹⁻³⁵/, /tʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: to$^2$ lo
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰo²⁴ lo²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: to$^5$ lo$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thô lô
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/

#### Noun

陀螺
* spinning top

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 陀螺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 漢奸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 陀螺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 陀螺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 地轉轉兒, 地轉子, 牛牛兒, 牛牛, 賤皮子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 格螺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 地陀, 下流胚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 牛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 擰螺, 定螺, 陀螺, 車乜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 陀螺 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 菱角, 擰螺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 陀螺 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 抽車哩 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 奇樂 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 極樂仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 缺樂 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 極樂仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 極樂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 極樂仔, 極樂 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 摔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 賤鞭螺 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 猴兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 榛迷 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 矸螺 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 矸轆, 柴佛 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 陀螺 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 牛六 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 陀螺 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 得螺 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 地擂公 |

##### Derived terms

* 手指陀螺 (shǒuzhǐ tuóluó)
* 抽陀螺
* 指尖陀螺 (zhǐjiān tuóluó)
* 竹陀螺
* 陀螺儀 / 陀螺仪 (tuóluóyí)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kan-lo̍k
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-lo̍k
*** Tâi-lô: kan-lo̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kanlok
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kinmen): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² lɔk̚⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Lukang): /kan³³ lɔk̚³⁵/
*** IPA (Yilan): /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kan³³ lɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² lɔk̚⁴/

#### Noun

陀螺
* (Hokkien) Alternative form of 矸轆 / 矸辘 (kan-lo̍k, “spinning top”)
** 1996, “陀螺”, 陳昇 (lyrics), 楊騰佑 (music), performed by 葉璦菱:
       góa ná bô-hûn-ū-thé ê chhâ-kho͘, chhan-chhiūⁿ kan-lo̍k tī-leh se̍h ah se̍h [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2014, 廖偉志 (lyrics and music), “尚痛的記誌”, in 阿宅的心聲, performed by 蔡佳麟:
       lí ê chhiò-iông tī góa náu-hái, chhin-chhiūⁿ kan-lo̍k it-ti̍t se̍h [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)