# ordino
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English order, French ordre, German Ordnung, Italian ordine, Spanish orden.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /orˈdino/

### Noun

ordino (plural ordini)
* (state) order, state characterised by orderliness, absence of disorder

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈor.di.no/
* Rhymes: -ordino
* Hyphenation: ór‧di‧no

### Verb

ordino
* first-person singular present indicative of ordinare

### Anagrams

* Nordio, Rodinò, dorino, indoor, indoro, indorò, ridono, ridonò, rodino

## Latin
### Etymology

From ōrdō (“order”). Doublet of ōrnō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈoːr.di.noː/, [ˈoːrd̪ɪnoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈor.di.no/, [ˈɔrd̪ino]

### Verb

ōrdinō (present infinitive ōrdināre, perfect active ōrdināvī, supine ōrdinātum); first conjugation
* to arrange, put in order, organize
* to rule, govern
    Synonyms: dominor, regno, gero, moderor, rego, impero, magistrō, imperito
* to ordain, appoint to office
    Synonyms: demando, mando, designo, assigno, attribuō, tribuō, delego, impertiō, elēgō, appōnō, lego, īnstituō, prōdō, discribo, addico

#### Related terms

* ōrdinālis
* ōrdināriē
* ōrdinārius
* ōrdinātē
* ōrdinātim
* ōrdinātiō
* ōrdinātīvus
* ōrdinātor
* ōrdinātrix
* ōrdinātus
* ōrdior
* ōrdō

#### Descendants

* Insular Romance (some probably from italian):
** Sardinian: odrinai, ordinai, ordinare, ordinzare
* Balkano-Romance:
** Aromanian: urdin, urdinari
** Romanian: urdina, urdinare
* Italo-Dalmatian:
** Italian: ordinare
** Neapolitan: ordenare
** Sicilian: urdinari
** Venetan: ordenar
* Rhaeto-Romance:
** Friulian: ordenâ
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: ordenar
** Occitan: ordenar
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ordiniāre
** Mirandese: ourdenhar
** Portuguese: ordenhar
** Spanish: ordeñar
* Borrowings:
** → Asturian: ordenar (semi-learned)
** → Esperanto: ordeni, ordini, ordoni
** → Ido: ordinar
** → Interlingua: ordinar
** → English: ordinate
** → Mirandese: ourdenar (semi-learned)
** → Old French: ordiner
*** Middle French: ordonner
**** French: ordonner
***** → Romanian: ordona
**** → Dutch: ordonneren
*** → Middle English: ordain
**** English: ordain
*** → Middle High German: ordinieren, ordenieren
**** German: ordinieren
*** → Middle Low German: ōrdinēren
**** → Old Frisian: ordinēria
** → Portuguese: ordenar (semi-learned)
** → Proto-West Germanic: *ordinōn (see there for further descendants)
** → Spanish: ordenar (semi-learned)

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ōrdō (> Derivatives: > ōrdināre)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434

### Further reading

* “ordino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ordino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ordino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26) (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere