OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# växa
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish væxa, from Old Norse vaxa, from Proto-Germanic *wahsijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg-, cognate with wax (of the moon).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

växa (present växer, preterite växte, supine vuxit or växt, imperative väx)
* grow; increase in size
    kyrkan och kungens makt växte i betydelsethe church and the power of the king grew in significance
* grow; sprout
** 1891, Selma Lögerlöf, “23, Patron Julius [23, Squire Julius]”, in Gösta Berlings Saga [Gösta Berling's Saga]‎ (fiction), Frithiof Hellbergs förlag, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 276:Längs vägen vuxo prästkragar och sötblomster och gökärter.Along the way grew daisies and camomiles and bitter vetches.

#### Usage notes

The strong singular past tense (originally vox) is never seen, but there is an archaic plural past tense vuxo and a subjunctive vuxe. There is also the past participle vuxen, which has taken on a sense of grown-up or adult.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Antonyms

* krympa

#### Related terms

* beväxa
* tillväxa
* utväxa
* växa upp (“grow up”)
* växt

#### See also

* gro

### Further reading

* växa in Svensk ordbok.
# ordförandeskap
## Swedish
### Etymology

ordförande +‎ -skap

### Noun

ordförandeskap n
* chairmanship

#### Synonyms

* presidium

### References

* ordförandeskap in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* ordförandeskap in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# totalspråksordbok
## Swedish
### Etymology

total +‎ språk +‎ ordbok

### Noun

totalspråksordbok c
* a dictionary of the whole language (covering all varieties within all dimensions of a language)

#### Usage notes

* Lexicographers make a distinction between an allvarietetsordbok (“an all-varieties dictionary”), covering all varieties within one dimension, e.g. all dialects, and a totalspråksordbok (“a dictionary of the whole language”), covering all varieties of all dimensions of a language. Examples of the latter are the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) and Svenska Akademiens Ordbok (SAOB).

#### See also

* allvarietetsordbok

### References

* ↑ Nordisk leksikografisk ordbok (1997) →ISBN

### Further reading

* totalspråksordbok in Svensk ordbok.
# Galileu
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ɡə.liˈlɛw]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ɡa.liˈlɛw]

### Proper noun

Galileu m
* Galileo

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Galileo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Galileo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡa.liˈlew/ [ɡa.liˈleʊ̯]
* Homophone: galileu

### Proper noun

Galileu m
* a male given name from Italian, of historical usage, notably borne by Galileo Galilei, Italian scientist of the 16th and 17th century

#### Derived terms

* galileano
# berbeluchą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛr.bɛˈlu.xɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -uxɔw̃
* Syllabification: ber‧be‧lu‧chą

### Noun

berbeluchą
* instrumental singular of berbelucha
# allen zwee
## Luxembourgish
### Expression

allen zwee
* both of them

#### Synonyms

* alle béid
# सराफ़
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* सर्राफ़ (sarrāf)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf), from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sə.ɾɑːf/, [sɐ.ɾäːf], /sə.ɾɑːpʰ/, [sɐ.ɾäːpʰ]

### Noun

सराफ़ • (sarāf) m
* money changer, banker

#### Related terms

* सराफ़ा (sarāfā)
# Russulaceae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Russula +‎ -aceae

### Proper noun

Russulaceae
* A taxonomic family within the order Russulales – principally milk-caps and brittlegills.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Fungi – kingdom; Dikarya – subkingdom; Basidiomycota – phylum; Agaricomycotina – subphylum; Agaricomycetes – class; Russulales – order

#### Hypponyms

* (family): Arcangeliella, Boidinia, Cystangium, Gloeopeniophorella, Gymnomyces, Lactarius, Lactifluus, Macowanites, Multifurca, Pseudoxenasma, Russula, Zelleromyces – genera

### References

* Russulaceae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Russulaceae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Russulaceae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Jah Hut
## English
### Proper noun

Jah Hut
* An Austroasiatic language spoken in Malaysia.
* An Austroasiatic people living in Malaysia.
# пребачце
## Pannonian Rusyn

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Alternative forms

* пребач (prebač) — informal

### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Compare Polish przebaczcie, Slovak prepáčte and Ukrainian ви́бачте, проба́чте (výbačte, probáčte).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɛˈbat͡ʃt͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃt͡sɛ
* Hyphenation: пре‧бач‧це

### Interjection

пребачце (prebačce)
* sorry, excuse me

#### See also

* жаль ми (žalʹ mi)

### Verb

пребачце (prebačce)
* second-person plural imperative of пребачиц (prebačic)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “пребачиц”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “pardon”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 203
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “sorry”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 291
# 庭藤
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tíngténg
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tíngténg
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tíngténg
*** Wade–Giles: tʻing$^2$-tʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: tíng-téng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyngterng
*** Palladius: тинтэн (tintɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiŋ³⁵ tʰɤŋ³⁵/

### Noun

庭藤
* summer wisteria; Chinese indigo; Indigofera decora

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 庭 | 藤 |
| にわ Grade: 3 | ふじ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Noun

庭(にわ)藤(ふじ) • (niwafuji)
* summer wisteria, Chinese indigo, Indigofera decora
# have something over with
## English
### Etymology

get + over with

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

have something over with (third-person singular simple present has something over with, present participle having something over with, simple past and past participle had something over with)
* (idiomatic) To experience the ending or completion of something.
** 1949 April 22, Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court, published 1950, page 4847:I am going to let the evidence (T-3745) stand for whatever it is worth and you may go ahead and put the other one in too and then we will have that over with, and you can go ahead and put the other one in.
** 1923 July, Hermann B. Deutsch, “The Man Who Did Not Matter”, in Hearst's International-Cosmopolitan, page 118:Best to have it over with. Let us have done with the ghastly business by all means.
** 1997, Ivan Doig, Bucking the Sun: A Novel, page 404:Rosellen wished she and Darius had this over with.
** 2013, J.R. Hunter, Over the Edge, page 82:One part of him knew that this is what she really wanted, to get out of this world, have it over with, to end her pain.
** 2015, Matthew J. Davenport, First Over There: The Attack on Cantigny, America's First Battle of World War I, page 163:We were anxious to have it over with.

### See also

* get something over with

### References

* “have something over with”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# deintegrate
## English
### Etymology

Latin deintegrare to impair.

### Verb

deintegrate (third-person singular simple present deintegrates, present participle deintegrating, simple past and past participle deintegrated)
* (obsolete) To disintegrate.
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* “deintegrate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# wriþan
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwriː.θɑn/, [ˈwriː.ðɑn]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *wrīþan, whence also Old High German rīdan, Old Norse ríða.

#### Verb

wrīþan
* to twist
* to bewrap
* to bind

##### Descendants

* Middle English: writhen
** English: writhe

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

wrīþan
* Alternative form of wrīdan
# دپه
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Alternative forms

* تَپَه (täpä)

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tepe.

### Noun

دَپَه (däpä)
* hill
** 14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden Manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān:آج كُورْسَكْ طُويُرْغِلْ يَالنجق كورسك طونَاتغل بورجلوي بورجندن قورترغل. دپه كبي ات يِغ، كول كِبي قِمِز صاغ در. اولي طوي ايله حاجت دله. اولا كم بر اغزي دعالي‌نك القشيله تكري بزه بربتمان عيال ويره ديديāç görsäŋ doyurġıl, yalıncaq görsäŋ donatġıl, borcluy[ı] borcından qurtarġıl, däpä gibi et yıġ, göl gibi qımız saġ-dur. ulı doy äylä, ḥäcät dilä. Ola kim bir aġzı du'alınuŋ alqışıyıla taŋrı bizä bir batman 'ayal verä, dediif you see someone hungry, feed them, if you see someone nude, equip them, save the debtor from his debt, pile up meat like [a] hill, milk koumiss like a lake, make a big feast, ask for good wishes. If there's someone with a blessed mouth, with his prayers may God give us a brave son
* bile, stock
* peak, top
* highest of something, peak, top, apex

#### Derived terms

* دپه كوز (däpä göz, “cyclops”)

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: təpə
* Gagauz: tepä
* Ottoman Turkish: تپه (tepe), دپه (depe)
** Turkish: tepe, (dialectal) depe
*** → English: tepe
** → Albanian: tepe
** → Armenian: թեփե (tʻepʻe), թափա (tʻapʻa)
** → Bulgarian: тепе n (tepe)
** → Greek: τεπέ n (tepé)
*** ⇒ Greek: τεπές m (tepés)
** → Persian: تپه (tappe)

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tepe”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* “depe”, in XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎ (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977

## Ottoman Turkish
### Noun

دپه • (depe)
* Alternative form of تپه (tepe)

### Further reading

* “depe”, in XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎ (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977
# կալիոն
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɑˈljon/, [kɑljón]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑˈljon/, [ɡɑljón]

### Noun

կալիոն • (kalion) (chiefly Western Armenian)
* potassium
    Synonym: (Eastern Armenian) կալիում (kalium)

#### Declension
### References

* Eremean, Simon (1900) “potassium”, in Patkerazard baṙgirkʻ gorcnakan gitutʻeancʻ [Illustrated dictionary of practical sciences] (in Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, pages 571–572
* Kʻaǰuni, Manuēl (1892) “potassium”, in Baṙgirkʻ aruesticʻ ew gitutʻeancʻ ew gełecʻik dprutʻeancʻ [Dictionary of Arts and Sciences and Belles Lettres], volume II (overall work in Old Armenian and French), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, pages 399–400
* Mēnēvišean, Gabriēl (1897) Patkerazard bnakan patmutʻiwn, G. Hankʻabanutʻiwn [Illustrated Natural History: 3. Mineralogy] (in Armenian), Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, pages 23, 98
# Nosematidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Nosema +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Nosematidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Microsporales.

#### Usage notes

* Sometimes placed in kingdom Fungi, class Microsporea, along with other Microsporidia. Placement in class and order shown below is likely to change.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Protozoa – kingdom; Sarcomastigota – subkingdom; Microsporidia – phylum; Disporea – class; Microsporales – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Nosema, Fibrillanosema, Wittmannia, Hirsutosporos, Ichthyosporidium, Paranosema – genera

### References

* Nosematidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Nosematidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Nosematidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Nosematidae at World Register of Marine Species
* Nosematidae at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Nosematidae at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Nosematidae available from http://www.irmng.org at VLIZ.03 Rees, T. (compiler) (2017). The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
# 猿も木から落ちる
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 猿 | 木 | 落 |
| さる Grade: S | き Grade: 1 | お Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* サルも木から落ちる (rare)

### Etymology

Phrase consisting of 猿 (saru, “monkey”) + も (mo, “even, also”) + 木 (ki, “tree”) + から (kara, “from”) + 落ちる (ochiru, “fall”). Literally “even monkeys fall from trees”.
First cited to a text from 1638.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さるもきからおちる [sáꜜrù mò kíꜜ kàrà òchíꜜrù] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka + Nakadaka – [1]-[1]-)
* IPA: [sa̠ɾɯ̟ mo̞ kʲi ka̠ɾa̠ o̞t͡ɕiɾɯ̟]

### Proverb

猿(さる)も木(き)から落(お)ちる • (saru mo ki kara ochiru)
* [from 1638] even experts occasionally make mistakes: even Homer nods, a horse may stumble though he has four legs

#### Synonyms

* 弘法(こうぼう)にも筆(ふで)の誤(あやま)り (kōbō ni mo fude no ayamari, “there are brush mistakes even with Kūkai [a master calligrapher]”)
* 上手(じょうず)の手(て)から水(みず)が漏(も)れる (jōzu no te kara mizu ga moreru, “water leaks [even] from skilled hands”)
* 河童(かっぱ)の川流(かわなが)れ (kappa no kawanagare, “a water-imp's getting washed away by the river”)

#### See also

* 豚(ぶた)もおだてりゃ木(き)に登(のぼ)る (buta mo odaterya ki ni noboru, “if surprised, even a pig will climb a tree”)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ “猿も木から落ちる”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
   * Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
# 弱肉強食
## Chinese

| | | weak; feeble; youngweak; feeble; young; inferior | meat; flesh | strength; force; powerstrength; force; power; powerful; better | eat; food; to feedeat; food; to feed; animal feed |
| trad. (弱肉強食) | trad. (弱肉強食) | 弱 | 肉 | 強 | 食 |
| simp. (弱肉强食) | simp. (弱肉强食) | 弱 | 肉 | 强 | 食 |
| Literally: “weak (is the) meat, strong eats (the meat); if you are weak, you are the meat; if you are strong, you eat the meat”. ||||||

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ruòròuqiángshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): joek$^6$ juk$^6$ koeng$^4$ sik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ruòròuqiángshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ruòròuciángshíh
*** Wade–Giles: jo$^4$-jou$^4$-chʻiang$^2$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: rwò-ròu-chyáng-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruohrowchyangshyr
*** Palladius: жожоуцянши (žožoucjanši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: joek$^6$ juk$^6$ koeng$^4$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: yeuhk yuhk kèuhng sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: joek$^9$ juk$^9$ koeng$^4$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yêg$^6$ yug$^6$ kêng$^4$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jœːk̚² jʊk̚² kʰœːŋ²¹ sɪk̚²/

### Proverb

弱肉強食
* survival of the fittest; law of the jungle

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 弱(じゃく)肉(にく)強(きょう)食(しょく) (jakunikukyōshoku)
* → Korean: 약육강식(弱肉強食) (yagyukgangsik)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 弱 | 肉 | 強 | 食 |
| じゃく Grade: 2 | にく Grade: 2 | きょう Grade: 2 | しょく Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon | kan'on | kan'on |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゃくにくきょーしょく [jàkúníkú kyòóshókú] (Heiban + Heiban – [0]-[0])
* (Tokyo) じゃくにくきょーしょく [jàkúníkú kyóóshókú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟ɲ̟ikɯ̟ kʲo̞ːɕo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

弱(じゃく)肉(にく)強(きょう)食(しょく) • (jakuniku kyōshoku)
* law of the jungle
    Synonym: 優勝劣敗 (yūshō reppai)

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 弱 | 肉 | 強 | 食 |

### Noun

弱肉強食 • (yagyukgangsik) (hangeul 약육강식)
* hanja form of 약육강식 (“law of the jungle”)
# վիետնամերեն
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* վիետնամերէն (vietnamerēn) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

Վիետնամ (Vietnam) +‎ -երեն (-eren)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vjetnɑmeˈɾen/, [vjetnɑmeɾén]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vjednɑmeˈɾen/, [vjednɑmeɾén]

### Noun

վիետնամերեն • (vietnameren)
* Vietnamese (language)

#### Declension
### Adverb

վիետնամերեն • (vietnameren)
* in Vietnamese

### Adjective

վիետնամերեն • (vietnameren)
* Vietnamese (of or pertaining to the language)

#### Declension
### References

* Petrosyan, H. Z., Galstyan, S. A., Ġaragulyan, Tʻ. A. (1975) “վիետնամերեն”, in Aġayan Ē. B., editor, Lezvabanakan baṙaran [Linguistic Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 287b
# 二十四節気
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 二 | 十 | 四 | 節 | 気 |
| に Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | し Grade: 1 | せつ > せっ Grade: 4 | き Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||||
* Alternative spelling
* 二十四節氣 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 二十四(にじゅうし) (nijūshi, “twenty-four”) + 節気(せっき) (sekki, “24 divisions of solar year”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) にじゅうしせっき [níꜜjùùshì séꜜkkì] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka –-)[1]
* IPA: [ɲ̟iʑɨːɕi se̞k̚ʲkʲi]

### Proper noun

二(に)十(じゅう)四(し)節(せっ)気(き) • (Nijūshi Sekki)
* the twenty-four divisions of the solar year
* the twenty-four terms used to denote the changing of the seasons

#### Synonyms

* 節気(せっき) (sekki)

### See also

* 二(に)十(じゅう)四(し)節(せっ)気(き) (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”):
** Spring: 立(りっ)春(しゅん) (Risshun), 雨(う)水(すい) (Usui), 啓(けい)蟄(ちつ) (Keichitsu), 春(しゅん)分(ぶん) (Shunbun), 清(せい)明(めい) (Seimei), 穀(こく)雨(う) (Kokuu)
** Summer: 立(りっ)夏(か) (Rikka), 小(しょう)満(まん) (Shōman), 芒(ぼう)種(しゅ) (Bōshu), 夏(げ)至(し) (Geshi), 小(しょう)暑(しょ) (Shōsho), 大(たい)暑(しょ) (Taisho)
** Autumn: 立(りっ)秋(しゅう) (Risshū), 処(しょ)暑(しょ) (Shosho), 白(はく)露(ろ) (Hakuro), 秋(しゅう)分(ぶん) (Shūbun), 寒(かん)露(ろ) (Kanro), 霜(そう)降(こう) (Sōkō)
** Winter: 立(りっ)冬(とう) (Rittō), 小(しょう)雪(せつ) (Shōsetsu), 大雪(たいせつ) (Taisetsu), 冬(とう)至(じ) (Tōji), 小(しょう)寒(かん) (Shōkan), 大寒(だいかん) (Daikan)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# Hexagrammidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Hexagrammos +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Hexagrammidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Perciformes – greenlings.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Actinopterygii – superclass; Teleostei – class; Perciformes – order; Cottoidei – suborder; Hexagrammales – infraorder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Hexagrammos, Ophiodon, Oxylebius, Pleurogrammus – genera

### References

* Hexagrammidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hexagrammidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hexagrammidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Hexagrammidae at World Register of Marine Species
* Hexagrammidae at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Hexagrammidae at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Hexagrammidae at Paleobiology Database
# cruind
## Old Irish
### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *krundis (compare Welsh crwn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [krun͈ʲdʲ]

### Adjective

cruind
* round (circular or cylindrical)
* gathered, assembled
* exact
* miserly

#### Declension

i-stem :
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | cruind | cruind | cruind |
| Vocative | cruind | cruind | cruind |
| Accusative | cruind | cruind | cruind |
| Genitive | cruind | cruinde | cruind |
| Dative | cruind | cruind | cruind |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter |
| Nominative | cruindi | cruindi | cruindi |
| Vocative | cruindi | cruindi | cruindi |
| Accusative | cruindi | cruindi | cruindi |
| Genitive | cruind* cruinde | cruind* cruinde | cruind* cruinde |
| Dative | cruindib | cruindib | cruindib |
| Notes | *not when substantivized | *not when substantivized | *not when substantivized |

#### Descendants

* Middle Irish: cruinn
** Irish: cruinn
** Manx: cruinn
** Scottish Gaelic: cruinn

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cruinn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# bubby
## English
### Etymology 1

Likely a babble word; compare dialectal German Bübbi (“teat”). Some older references connected the word to French poupe, but this is considered "very doubtful" by the OED. Compare Latin pūpa (“little girl”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʊbi/, /ˈbʌbi/
* Rhymes: -ʌbi

#### Noun

bubby (plural bubbies)
* (slang) A woman's breast.
    Synonym: bub
** 1685, John Dryden, Sylvae:Chlo: What do you mean (uncivil as you are) / To touch my breaſts and leave my boſome bare? / Daph: Theſe pretty bubbies firſt I make my own.
** 2009, Arlene Gorey, My Spanking Diary:Mr. Douglas got up from the couch, shucked down his pants, and then knelt down beside my mother. He reached out and grabbed her big round bubbies, and began to squeeze and play with them, while he teased her by prodding his cock against her red behind.

##### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:breasts

##### Derived terms

* booby

##### Descendants

* Sranan Tongo: bobi
* → Spanish: bubi

### Etymology 2

Perhaps from brother, as pronounced by young children who are not yet able to properly pronounce its complex consonants, but alternatively perhaps from Pennsylvania German; see bub. Compare sissy.

#### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

#### Noun

bubby (plural bubbies)
* (childish) Familiar term of address for a boy; bub; bubba.
    Coordinate term: sissy
** 1862, Caroline Augusta White Soule, Wine or water; a tale of New England, →OCLC, page 78:Mother sent me to hunt you; she is dying, and sissy and bubby are hungry and the baby is crying, and we're afraid the cross man will come.

### Etymology 3

Variant spelling. (From Yiddish.)

#### Noun

bubby (plural bubbies)
* Alternative spelling of bubbe (“grandmother”)

### References

* ↑ Oxford Dictionary of English →ISBN
* ↑ As early as the 1887 edition (A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles) it has said of bubby "Cf. Ger. bübbi teat (Grimm). Connexion with F. poupe teat of an animal (formerly also of a woman), Pr. popa, It. poppa teat, is very doubtful."
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “boobs”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### See also

* bubby bush
# دپه كوز
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Etymology

Compound of دپه (däpä) +‎ كوز (göz)

### Noun

دپه كوز (däpä göz)
* (mythology) cyclops
** 14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden Manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān:بساط دپه كوزي اولدردمي بويي بيان ايدر خانم هي•basat däpä gözi öldürdügi boyı bäyān edär ḫānum häy[he] tells the epic where Basat kills the cyclops my lord 'ay!

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: təpəgöz
* Gagauz: tepegöz
* Ottoman Turkish: تپه گوز (tepe göz)
** Turkish: tepegöz
# Weston-super-Mare
## English
### Etymology

Latin, meaning "Weston-upon-Sea". See super, mare.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈwɛstən suːpə mɛːə/, /--mɛːɹ̠/

### Proper noun

Weston-super-Mare
* A coastal town and civil parish with a town council, on the Bristol Channel coast of North Somerset, Somerset, England (OS grid ref ST3261).

### References

* Parish map