# 斁

| 斁 | U+6581, &#25985; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6581 |
| ← 斀 [U+6580] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 斂 → [U+6582] |

## Translingual
### Han character

斁 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 田十人大 (WJOK), four-corner 6844$_0$, composition ⿰睪攵)

#### Derived characters

* 𫓡, 𭟟, 𪾜

#### Related characters

* 𭣧 (Form in simplified Chinese)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 476, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13406
* Dae Jaweon: page 830, character 32
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1478, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6581

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 斁 | *ʔl'aːɡs, *l'aːɡs, *laːɡ |
| 籜 | *l̥ʰaːɡ |
| 蘀 | *l̥ʰaːɡ |
| 鐸 | *l'aːɡ |
| 凙 | *l'aːɡ |
| 襗 | *l'aːɡ, *rlaːɡ, *laːɡ |
| 擇 | *rlaːɡ |
| 澤 | *rlaːɡ |
| 鸅 | *rlaːɡ |
| 蠌 | *rlaːɡ |
| 檡 | *rlaːɡ, *hljaɡ |
| 釋 | *hljaɡ |
| 繹 | *laːɡ |
| 睪 | *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː |
| 譯 | *laːɡ |
| 嶧 | *laːɡ |
| 懌 | *laːɡ |
| 驛 | *laːɡ |
| 醳 | *laːɡ |
| 圛 | *laːɡ |
| 墿 | *laːɡ |
| 燡 | *laːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔl'aːɡs, *l'aːɡs, *laːɡ): phonetic 睪 (OC *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː) + semantic 攴.

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yì (yi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yì
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yì
*** Wade–Giles: i$^4$
*** Yale: yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jik$^6$
*** Yale: yihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɪk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: yek
Rime :
| Character | 斁 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊益切 |
| Baxter | yek |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jiᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jiajk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /iɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*laːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 斁 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 15142 |
| Phonetic component | 睪 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 繹 |
| Old Chinese | /*laːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

斁
* (literary) to loathe; to be weary of; to dislike
    alt. forms: 射
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on Bernhard Karlgren's version
    Wèi chī wèi xì, fú zhī wú yì. [Pinyin]
    I make fine cloth and coarse cloth; I shall wear them without growing weary of them.
* (literary) to end; to terminate
* (literary) grand; magnificent; resounding

#### Compounds

* 無斁 / 无𭣧
* 眷念無斁 / 眷念无𭣧

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dù (du$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dù
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dù
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^4$
*** Yale: dù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duh
*** Palladius: ду (du)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^3$
*** Yale: dou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: duH, tuH
Rime :
| Character | 斁 | 斁 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 徒故切 | 當故切 |
| Baxter | duH | tuH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duo$^H$/ | /tuo$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duo$^H$/ | /tuo$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /do$^H$/ | /to$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dɔ$^H$/ | /tɔ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /do$^H$/ | /to$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /du$^H$/ | /tu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱuo$^H$/ | /tuo$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dù | dù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dou$^6$ | dou$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔl'aːɡs/, /*l'aːɡs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 斁 | 斁 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 15121 | 15124 |
| Phonetic component | 睪 | 睪 |
| Rime group | 暮 | 暮 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 妒 | 渡 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔl'aːɡs/ | /*l'aːɡs/ |

#### Definitions

斁
* (literary) to corrupt; to ruin

#### Compounds

* 彝倫攸斁 / 彝伦攸𭣧
* 攸斁 / 攸𭣧
* 耗斁 / 耗𭣧

### Pronunciation 3

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tú (tu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tú
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tú
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twu
*** Palladius: ту (tu)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu³⁵/

#### Definitions

斁
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 塗 / 涂 (tú, “to plaster; to paint”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): えき (eki)、せく (seku)、と (to)、ず (zu)
* Kun: いやになる (iyaninaru, 斁になる)

## Korean
### Hanja

斁 • (du) (hangeul 두, revised du, McCune–Reischauer tu, Yale twu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.