OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 狋

| 狋 | U+72CB, &#29387; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72CB |
| ← 狊 [U+72CA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 狌 → [U+72CC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

狋 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹一一火 (KHMMF), four-corner 4129$_1$, composition ⿰犭示)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 708, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20321
* Dae Jaweon: page 1121, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1338, character 8
* Unihan data for U+72CB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 示 | *ɡle, *ɢljils |
| 祁 | *ɡril, *kljilʔ |
| 狋 | *ŋɡril, *ɡʷren |
| 視 | *ɡljilʔ, *ɡljils, *ɢljils |
| 眎 | *ɡljilʔ, *ɡljils, *ɢljils |
| 沶 | *li |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yí, quán, chí (yi$^2$, quan$^2$, chi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ, ㄑㄩㄢˊ, ㄔˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngan$^4$ / ji$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yí
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yí
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$
*** Yale: yí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
*** Palladius: и (i)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: quán
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyuán
*** Wade–Giles: chʻüan$^2$
*** Yale: chywán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyuan
*** Palladius: цюань (cjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chí
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chíh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^2$
*** Yale: chŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyr
*** Palladius: чи (či)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngan$^4$ / ji$^4$
*** Yale: ngàhn / yìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngan$^4$ / ji$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngen$^4$ / yi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɐn²¹/, /jiː²¹/
* Middle Chinese: ngjij, gjwen
Rime :
| Character | 狋 | 狋 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 仙 (80) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 牛肌切 | 巨員切 |
| Baxter | ngjij | gjwen |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋiɪ/ | /ɡˠiuᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋi/ | /ɡʷᵚiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋjɪ/ | /ɡiuæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋi/ | /gwian/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋi/ | /ɡjuɛn/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋi/ | /ɡĭwɛn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋi/ | /gi̯wɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yí | quán |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ji$^4$ | kyun$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡril/, /*ɡʷren/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 狋 | 狋 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11600 | 11610 |
| Phonetic component | 示 | 示 |
| Rime group | 脂 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 狋 | 權 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋɡril/ | /*ɡʷren/ |
| Notes | | 狋氏漢縣 |

### Definitions

狋
* Used in 狋觺 and 狋氏.
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) the appearance of angry dogs
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) the appearance of dogs fighting

### References

* “狋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
# 狖

| 狖 | U+72D6, &#29398; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72D6 |
| ← 狕 [U+72D5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 狗 → [U+72D7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

狖 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹十金 (KHJC), four-corner 4328$_2$, composition ⿰犭穴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 709, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20344
* Dae Jaweon: page 1121, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1342, character 1
* Unihan data for U+72D6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 冘 | *lu, *lum |
| 抌 | *lu, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *loʔ |
| 狖 | *lus |
| 貁 | *lus |
| 耽 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 眈 | *ʔl'uːm, *ʔl'uːmʔ, *l'uːm |
| 酖 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 妉 | *ʔl'uːm |
| 黕 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 衴 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 瓭 | *ʔl'uːmʔ |
| 馾 | *ʔl'uːms |
| 髧 | *l'uːmʔ |
| 紞 | *ʔl'oːmʔ |
| 鈂 | *zlum, *l'um |
| 沈 | *l'um, *l'ums, *hljumʔ |
| 沉 | *l'um |
| 枕 | *l'um, *ʔljumʔ, *ʔljums |
| 莐 | *l'um |
| 霃 | *l'um |
| 鴆 | *l'ums |
| 訦 | *ɦljum, *ɦljumʔ |
| 忱 | *ɦljum |
| 邥 | *hljumʔ |
| 魫 | *hljumʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yòu (you$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yòu
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^4$
*** Yale: yòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yow
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jau$^6$
*** Yale: yauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yeo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐu̯²²/
* Middle Chinese: yuwH
Rime :
| Character | 狖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 余救切 |
| Baxter | yuwH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨu$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiu$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iəu$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /iu$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭəu$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ə̯u$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yòu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jau$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*lus/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 狖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15238 |
| Phonetic component | 冘 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 狖 |
| Old Chinese | /*lus/ |

### Definitions

狖
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of monkey that is black with a long tail
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) an animal like a raccoon dog

### Compounds

* 哀狖
* 猿狖
* 蝯狖

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ゆう (yū)、ゆ (yu)
# 狦

| 狦 | U+72E6, &#29414; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72E6 |
| ← 狥 [U+72E5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 狧 → [U+72E7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

狦 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大竹月廿廿 (KHBTT), four-corner 4725$_0$, composition ⿰犭𠕋)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 710, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20380
* Dae Jaweon: page 1122, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1344, character 4
* Unihan data for U+72E6

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 刪 (OC *sraːn)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shān (shan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saan$^1$ / saan$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shān
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shan
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^1$
*** Yale: shān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
*** Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saan$^1$ / saan$^3$
*** Yale: sāan / saan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saan$^1$ / saan$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: san$^1$ / san$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːn⁵⁵/, /saːn³³/
* Middle Chinese: sraen, sraenH
Rime :
| Character | 狦 | 狦 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 刪 (69) | 刪 (69) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II |
| Fanqie | 所姦切 | 所晏切 |
| Baxter | sraen | sraenH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠan/ | /ʃˠan$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚan/ | /ʃᵚan$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃɐn/ | /ʃɐn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂaɨn/ | /ʂaɨn$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃan/ | /ʃan$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃan/ | /ʃan$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʂan/ | /ʂan$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shān | shàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | saan$^1$ | saan$^3$ |

### Definitions

狦
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) vicious dog
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) wolf-like beast
# 狫

| 狫 | U+72EB, &#29419; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72EB |
| ← 狪 [U+72EA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 独 → [U+72EC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

狫 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大竹十大心 (KHJKP), four-corner 4421$_1$, composition ⿰犭老)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 711, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20394
* Dae Jaweon: page 1123, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1343, character 3
* Unihan data for U+72EB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 老 (OC *ruːʔ) (see also Graphic pejoratives in written Chinese#Dog radical)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǎo (lao$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lǎo
*** Wade–Giles: lao$^3$
*** Yale: lǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lao
*** Palladius: лао (lao)
*** Sinological IPA : /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴/

### Definitions

狫
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, derogatory) Only used in 犵狫 (gēlǎo, “Gelao [people]”). (now 仡佬 (gēlǎo))

## Vietnamese
### Han character

狫: Hán Nôm readings: Lào
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 猅

| 猅 | U+7305, &#29445; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7305 |
| ← 猄 [U+7304] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 猆 → [U+7306] |

## Translingual
### Han character

猅 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹中一卜 (KHLMY), composition ⿰犭非)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 712, character 9
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20456
* Dae Jaweon: page 1124, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1352, character 8
* Unihan data for U+7305

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pái (pai$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄞˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pái
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pái
*** Wade–Giles: pʻai$^2$
*** Yale: pái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pair
*** Palladius: пай (paj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaɪ̯³⁵/

### Definitions

猅
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) dog with short snout

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): はい (hai)、ばい (bai)
# 蚛

| 蚛 | U+869B, &#34459; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-869B |
| ← 蚚 [U+869A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 蚜 → [U+869C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

蚛 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中戈中 (LIL), composition ⿰虫中)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1078, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32881
* Dae Jaweon: page 1547, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2838, character 13
* Unihan data for U+869B

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhòng (zhong$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^6$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): doeng$^5$ / dyeng$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhòng
*** Wade–Giles: chung$^4$
*** Yale: jùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonq
*** Palladius: чжун (čžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^6$
*** Yale: juhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: doeng$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tœŋ²¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: dyeng$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tyøŋ²¹/

### Definitions

蚛
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of an insect) to bite

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “蚛”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 311.
# hızlandırmak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From hızlanmak ("to become faster") + -dır (causative voice) + -mak (infinitive mood).

### Verb

hızlandırmak
* to accelerate, to make faster, to speed up

#### Conjugation

* Show negative conjugation:
* Show potential conjugation:
* Show impotential conjugation:
# Alissa
## English
### Etymology

Variant of Alyssa, from Alicia or from alyssum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈlɪs.ə/
* Rhymes: -ɪsə
* Homophones: Alyssa, Elissa

### Proper noun

Alissa
* A female given name from the Germanic languages.

### Anagrams

* assail
# macadamia nut
## English
### Noun

macadamia nut (plural macadamia nuts)
* The hard-shelled edible seed of the macadamia tree.
# Karow
## English
### Etymology

East German surname, from several places in Germany, some of them of Slavic origin, such as Karow in Jerichow. The first element is uncertain, possibly a name, and the second is the common East German placename suffix -ow, itself of Slavic origin.

### Proper noun

Karow (plural Karows)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Karow is the 30767th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 757 individuals. Karow is most common among White (95.38%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Rakow, Raków, awork, rowka
# Tyburn gallows
## English
### Proper noun

Tyburn gallows
* Synonym of Tyburn tree
# Middlesex gallows
## English
### Proper noun

Middlesex gallows
* Synonym of Tyburn tree
# ادرک
## Pahari-Potwari
### Noun

ادرک (adrak)
* ginger

## Urdu
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit आर्द्रक (ārdraka).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /əd̪.ɾək/
* Rhymes: -ək

### Noun

اَدْرَک • (adrak) f (Hindi spelling अदरक)
* ginger

#### Descendants

* → Pashto: ادرک (adrak)
* → Persian: ادرک (adrak)

### References

* “ادرک”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “ادرک”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu ادرک (adrak), from Sanskrit आर्द्रक (ārdraka).

### Noun

ادرک (adrak)
* ginger
# power shovel
## English
### Noun

power shovel (plural power shovels)
* A bucket-equipped machine, usually electrically powered, used for digging and loading earth or fragmented rock and for mineral extraction.

#### Related terms

* mechanical shovel

#### See also

* excavator
* digger
* backhoe
# kuigi
## Estonian
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is this from kui +‎ -gi?”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkui̯ɡ̊i/, [ˈkui̯ɡ̊i]
* Rhymes: -uiɡi
* Hyphenation: kui‧gi

### Adverb

kuigi (not comparable)
* (chiefly in the negative) very
    Ma ei tundnud teda kuigi hästi.I didn't know him very well.

### Conjunction

kuigi
* although, albeit, even though
    Me ei saanud selget vastust, kuigi küsisime.We didn't get a clear answer even though we asked.

### References

* kuigi in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “kuigi”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
# Fein
## English
### Etymology

From the German and Jewish (via Yiddish פֿײַן (fayn)) surname, from the adjective fein (“fine”), similar to the surname Fine.

### Proper noun

Fein (plural Feins)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Fein is the 12971st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2367 individuals. Fein is most common among White (95.56%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Enif, Fine, NiFe, feni, fine, ifen, neif, nief, nife
# 同仇敌忾
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 同仇敌忾 – see 同仇敵愾 (“to unite against a common enemy”). (This term is the simplified form of 同仇敵愾).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# außer Spesen nichts gewesen
## German
### Alternative forms

* ausser Spesen nichts gewesen (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)
* außer Spesen nix gewesen

### Etymology

Literally, “nothing (happened) but expenses”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaʊ̯sɐ ˈʃpeːzn̩ nɪçt͡s ɡəˈveːsn̩/
* Audio:(file)

### Phrase

außer Spesen nichts gewesen
* (colloquial) Said of a failed (but costly) project.
** 2019 September 6, Bernward Janzing, “Kritik am Wirtschaftsminister: Flaute trotz Windgipfel”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz‎, →ISSN:Daran hat sich auch durch den „Windgipfel“ der Bundesregierung am Donnerstag nichts geändert: „Außer Spesen nix gewesen“, kommentierte die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie, die sich für alle erneuerbaren Energien einsetzt.Not much has changed as a result of the "Wind Summit" held by the Federal Government on Thursday: "Nothing happened but expenses," commented the German Society for Solar Energy, which advocates for all forms of renewable energy.

#### See also

* Satz mit X

### Further reading

* “außer Spesen nichts gewesen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* "außer Spesen nichts gewesen" in Redensarten-Index
# 敵愾同仇
## Chinese

| | | hatred toward the enemy | to unite against a common enemy |
| trad. (敵愾同仇) | trad. (敵愾同仇) | 敵愾 | 同仇 |
| simp. (敌忾同仇) | simp. (敌忾同仇) | 敌忾 | 同仇 |
| anagram | anagram | 同仇敵愾／同仇敌忾 | 同仇敵愾／同仇敌忾 |
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "敌忾同仇".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): díkàitóngchóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ ㄎㄞˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄡˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: díkàitóngchóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ ㄎㄞˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: díkàitóngchóu
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^2$-kʻai$^4$-tʻung$^2$-chʻou$^2$
*** Yale: dí-kài-túng-chóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyikaytorngchour
*** Palladius: дикайтунчоу (dikajtunčou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti³⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/

### Idiom

敵愾同仇
* Synonym of 同仇敵愾 / 同仇敌忾 (tóngchóudíkài)
# intertubercular
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, inter- +‎ tubercular, or, by surface analysis, inter- +‎ tubercul(um) +‎ -ar.

### Adjective

intertubercular (not comparable)
* Between tubercles.
** (usually) Between the left and right iliac tubercles; across or through them.
    Synonym: transtubercular
    intertubercular plane

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ tubercular.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inteɾtubeɾkuˈlaɾ/ [ĩn̪.t̪eɾ.t̪u.β̞eɾ.kuˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: in‧ter‧tu‧ber‧cu‧lar

### Adjective

intertubercular m or f (masculine and feminine plural intertuberculares)
* (anatomy) intertubercular
# transtubercular
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, trans- +‎ tubercular, or, by surface analysis, trans- +‎ tubercul(um) +‎ -ar.

### Adjective

transtubercular (not comparable)
* Across or through tubercles.
** (usually) Across or through the left and right iliac tubercles.
    Synonym: intertubercular
    transtubercular plane
# supratubercular
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, supra- +‎ tubercular, or, by surface analysis, supra- +‎ tubercul(um) +‎ -ar.

### Adjective

supratubercular (not comparable)
* Above the tubercles.
# Wax
## English
### Etymology

* As a German and Jewish surname, variant of Wachs.
* As an English surname, from the noun wax, compare Waxman.

### Proper noun

Wax (plural Waxes)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Wax is the 15833rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1838 individuals. Wax is most common among White (87.7%) individuals.
# Leiothrichidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Leiothrix +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Leiothrichidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – laughingthrushes, of the Old World tropics, especially southern Asia.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Actinodura, Argya, Cutia, Garrulax, Grammatoptila, Heterophasia, Ianthocincla, Laniellus, Leioptila, Leiothrix, Liocichla, Minla, Montecincla, Pterorhinus, Trochalopteron, Turdoides – genera

### References

* Leiothrichidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Leiothrichidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Leiothrichidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# Maile
## English
### Proper noun

Maile
* A surname.

## Hawaiian
### Etymology

From maile (“maile (vine)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmai̯.le/, [ˈmɐj.le], [ˈmɛj.le] (rapid speech)

### Proper noun

Maile
* (Hawaiian mythology) any of the four Maile sisters (plant forms), minor goddesses of hula
* a female given name from Hawaiian

### References

* Mary Kawena Pukui - Samuel Elbert, Hawaiian Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1971, page 393
* Hawaii State Archives: Marriage records Maile occurs in 19th century marriage records as the only name (mononym) of 7 women.
* Social Security Administration: Popular Baby Names by State: Maile was included in the top hundred first names for girls born in the State of Hawaii almost every year during 1967-2008.
# Casal's collars
## English
### Noun

Casal's collars
* plural of Casal's collar
# Boss
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /bɒs/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /bɔs/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /bɑs/
* Audio (US, cot–caught merger):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒs, -ɔːs

### Proper noun

Boss
* A surname.

### Anagrams

* sobs, SBOs, SOBs, BSOs, BSSO

## German
### Alternative forms

* Boß (pre-1996)

### Etymology

In the contemporary form (19th c.) chiefly from English boss, partly also from older northern German Baas (17th c.), both eventually from Dutch baas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔs/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔs

### Noun

Boss m (strong, genitive Bosses, plural Bosse)
* (usually informal or derogatory) boss (person in charge, supervisor)
    Synonyms: Chef, Vorgesetzter
* (video games) boss
    Synonym: Endgegner

#### Usage notes

* In common speech, Boss may be a fairly neutral synonym of Chef. In more formal contexts such neutral usage is sometimes met with in compounds, e.g. with the name of some company. For the most part, however, Boss has a negative overtone, either personal (despotism, haughtiness) or systemic (big business, predatory capitalism).

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* (video games): Endboss, Zwischenboss

### Further reading

* “Boss” in Duden online
* “Boss” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# lipása
## Lingala
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ìpácà.

### Noun

lipása class 5 (plural mapása class 6)
* twin
# hog's breads
## English
### Noun

hog's breads
* plural of hog's bread
# Job's Coffin
## English
### Proper noun

Job's Coffin
* A small, diamond-shaped asterism located in the constellation Delphinus, containing the constellation's four brightest stars.
# sabúni
## Lingala
### Alternative forms

* sabóni

### Etymology

From Swahili sabuni, although the form may be popularly altered following French savon.

### Noun

sabúni class 9 (plural sabúni class 10, colloquial plural basabúni class 2)
* soap
# fielders' choices
## English
### Noun

fielders' choices
* plural of fielder's choice