OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bedroom
## English
### Alternative forms

* bed room, bed-room (archaic)

### Etymology

From bed +‎ room.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈbɛdˌɹum/, /ˈbɛdɹʊm/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bedroom (plural bedrooms)
* A room in a house, apartment, hotel, or other dwelling where a bed is kept for sleeping.
    Please don't enter my bedroom without knocking.
** 1963, Margery Allingham, “The Elopers”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 33:The huge square box, parquet-floored and high-ceilinged, had been arranged to display a suite of bedroom furniture designed and made in the halcyon days of the last quarter of the nineteenth century, […].
** 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
    I am in the bedroom.
       Audio (US):(file)
* (euphemistic) The location of sexual activity.
    "How are things in the bedroom?" asked the marriage therapist.
** 2023 August 11, Jake Register, “Your Sex Horoscope for the Weekend”, in Cosmopolitan‎:If you’re single, you might be going through a dry spell, or if you’re taken, life in the bedroom has become more routine and less of a spontaneous, fun activity.

#### Synonyms

* bedchamber (archaic), sleeping quarters

#### Hypernyms

* room

#### Hyponyms

* master bedroom

#### Derived terms

* bedrobe
* bedroomed
* bedroomful
* bedroomish
* bedroomless
* bedroomlike
* bedroom nation
* bedroomy
* bedsit
* multibedroom
* bedroom deal
* bedroom-eyed
* bedroom nation
* bedroom pop
* bedroom set
* bedroom suburb
* bedroom town
* dead bedroom
* master bedroom
* primary bedroom

#### Related terms

* bedroom community
* bedroom eyes
* bedroom state
* bedroom tax
* in the bedroom

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* boredom, broomed
# -слава
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From -слав (-slav) +‎ -а (-a).

### Suffix

-слава • (-slava) f
* female equivalent of -слав (-slav)

#### Derived terms

-слава • (-slava) m
* genitive singular of -слав (-slav)
# ఎరుకు
## Telugu
### Noun

ఎరుకు • (eruku) ? (plural ఎరుకులు)
* a hillman
* a hunter

#### Synonyms

* వ్యాధుడు (vyādhuḍu)

#### Derived terms

* ఎరుకులవాడు (erukulavāḍu)
* ఎరుకులసాని (erukulasāni)

### References

"ఎరుకు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 190
# SPINA-GBeta
## English
### Etymology

Abbreviation of structure parameter inference approach-gain of beta cells.

### Noun

SPINA-GBeta
* (endocrinology) The maximum amount of insulin that beta cells can produce per time-unit, a calculated biomarker for pancreatic beta cell function (if calculated with the structure parameter inference approach).

#### Related terms

* SPINA-GR
* SPINA-DI
* SPINA-GD
* SPINA-GT

### Further reading

* SPINA-GBeta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# γελαδάρης
## Greek
### Noun

γελαδάρης • (geladáris) m (plural γελαδάρηδες, feminine γελαδάρισσα)
* cattle egret (bird - Bubulcus ibis)
* Alternative form of αγελαδάρης (ageladáris)

#### Further reading

* γελαδάρης on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# сө
## Kalmyk
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *söni, compare Mongolian шөнө (šönö), Buryat һүни (hüni).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sø/

### Noun

сө • (sö)
* night
# poin
## Bourguignon
### Etymology

From Latin panis.

### Noun

poin m (plural poins)
* bread

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English point, from Middle English point, from Old French point, pointe, from Latin punctum, puncta. Doublet of ponten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpo.ɪn]
* Hyphenation: po‧in

### Noun

poin (plural poin-poin)
* (colloquial) point.
    Synonyms: titik, angka, nilai, hal
    Synonym: mata (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “poin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English point, from Middle English point, from Old French point, pointe, from Latin punctum, puncta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔ.in]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔin, -in
* Hyphenation: po‧in

### Noun

poin (Jawi spelling ڤوءين, plural poin-poin, informal 1st possessive poinku, 2nd possessive poinmu, 3rd possessive poinnya)
* A point:
** A dot.
    Synonyms: titik, noktah
    Sambungkan dua poin ini dengan garisan.Connect these two points with a line.
** (mathematics) A decimal point (especially when reading decimal fractions aloud).
    Synonym: perpuluhan
    10.5 (10 poin 5) ― 10.5 (10 point 5)
** (informal) An important thing from a discussion or matter.
    Poin aku kita tak boleh pergi CC lagi.My point is that we can't go to the internet cafe anymore.

### Further reading

* “poin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# day after tomorrow
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

day after tomorrow
* (This entry is a translation hub.)

#### Synonyms

* next tomorrow (West Africa)
* overmorrow (archaic)

#### Antonyms

* day before yesterday, ereyesterday (obsolete)

#### Translations
### Adverb

day after tomorrow (not comparable)
* (This entry is a translation hub.)

#### Synonyms

* overmorrow (archaic)

#### Antonyms

* day before yesterday, ereyesterday (obsolete)

#### Related terms

* day after day after tomorrow

#### Translations
### See also

* in two days
* nudiustertian (obsolete)
* perendinate
# залупистый
## Russian
### Etymology

залу́па (zalúpa) +‎ -истый (-istyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈɫupʲɪstɨj]

### Adjective

залу́пистый • (zalúpistyj)
* (vulgar) quarrelsome
    Synonyms: зади́ристый (zadíristyj), залупа́стый (zalupástyj)
# tezgjahë
## Albanian
### Noun

tezgjahë
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of tezgjah
# p.Chr.
## Polish
### Etymology

Abbreviation of przed Chrystusem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛd.xrɘsˈtu.sɛm/
* Rhymes: -usɛm
* Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]

### Adverb

p.Chr. (not comparable)
* (idiomatic) BCE (before the Common Era)
    Synonym: p.n.e.

### Further reading

* p.Chr. in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* p.Chr. in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Oligoryzomys
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Oligoryzomys m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Cricetidae – pygmy rice rats.
# 劇場版
## Chinese

* 電影版

### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 劇場版 (gekijōban).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jùchǎngbǎn, jùchángbǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄔㄤˇ ㄅㄢˇ, ㄐㄩˋ ㄔㄤˊ ㄅㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kek$^6$ coeng$^4$ baan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jùchǎngbǎn [Phonetic: jùchángbǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄔㄤˇ ㄅㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyùchǎngbǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$-chʻang$^3$-pan$^3$
*** Yale: jyù-chǎng-bǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhchaangbaan
*** Palladius: цзюйчанбань (czjujčanbanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jùchángbǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄔㄤˊ ㄅㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyùchángbǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^4$-chʻang$^2$-pan$^3$
*** Yale: jyù-cháng-bǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhcharngbaan
*** Palladius: цзюйчанбань (czjujčanbanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kek$^6$ coeng$^4$ baan$^2$
*** Yale: kehk chèuhng báan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kek$^9$ tsoeng$^4$ baan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kég$^6$ cêng$^4$ ban$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɛːk̚² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ paːn³⁵/

### Noun

劇場版
* (of Japanese media) movie version (adaptation)

#### Synonyms

* 電影版／电影版

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 劇 | 場 | 版 |
| げき Grade: 6 | じょう Grade: 2 | ばん Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From 劇(げき)場(じょう) (gekijō, “theater”) + 版(ばん) (ban, “version”).

### Noun

劇(げき)場(じょう)版(ばん) • (gekijōban)
* movie version (adaptation); "… the movie"
    劇(げき)場(じょう)版(ばん)　鋼(はがね)の錬(れん)金(きん)術(じゅつ)師(し)　シャンバラを征(ゆ)く者(もの)
       Gekijōban Hagane no Renkinjutsushi Shanbara o Yuku mono
       Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Conqueror of Shamballa
* stage version (adaptation)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 劇 | 場 | 版 |

### Noun

劇場版 • (geukjangpan) (hangeul 극장판)
* hanja form of 극장판 (“movie version (adaptation)”)
# فریاد رسیدن
## Persian
### Etymology

A compound verb composed of the noun فریاد (faryâd, “cry, scream, seeking help”) and the verb رسیدن (resîdan, “to arrive, to reach”).

### Pronunciation

* Vocalised Persian: فَریاد خواستَن
* (Classical Persian) IPA: [faɾ.jɑːð xɑːs.tan]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.jɑːd̪ xɑːs.t̪ʰän]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.jɑːd̪ xɑːs.t̪ʰän]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fäɾ.jɑːd̪ xɑːs.t̪ʰän]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fäɾ.jɔːd̪̥ xɔːs.t̪ʰän]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fæɹ.jɒːd̪̥ xɒːs.t̪ʰæn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fäɾ.jɔd̪ χɔs.t̪ʰän]

### Verb

فریاد رسیدن • (faryâd xâstan)
* to deliver help, to deliver justice

#### Usage notes

* This verb is sometimes preceded with a به (be), wherein the indirect object comes after به (be), to which it is connected via an ezafe.
    به فریادِ من رسbe faryâd e man res.help me.
* Occasionally, one may see the use of را (râ) instead of به (be), although the role of را (râ) is not as a direct object identifier. Rather, it indicates that the preceding noun phrase is an indirect object.
    مرا فریاد رسmarâ faryâd res.help me.
* In this compound verb, رسیدن (resîdan) is semantically equivalent to its causative form, i.e. رساندن (resândan).
# 紅魚
## Chinese

* 紅魚

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hóngyú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hung$^4$ jyu$^{4-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hóngyú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hóngyú
*** Wade–Giles: hung$^2$-yü$^2$
*** Yale: húng-yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horngyu
*** Palladius: хунъюй (xunʺjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xʊŋ³⁵ y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hung$^4$ jyu$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: hùhng yú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hung$^4$ jy$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hung$^4$ yu$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /hʊŋ²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵/

### Noun

紅魚
* red snapper
# IGH
## English
### Noun

IGH (plural IGHs)
* (cycling) Initialism of internally geared hub.
** 2014, Christopher Wiggins, Bike Repair and Maintenance, Penguin, →ISBN, page 119:Unlike on a derailleur bike, you must remove the shift cable from your IGH to remove the rear wheel.

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

IGH m (proper noun, strong, genitive IGHs)
* (law) Initialism of Internationaler Gerichtshof (“International Court of Justice”); ICJ
# ఎర్ర
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /era/

### Etymology 1

Adjectival form of ఎరుపు (erupu), from Proto-South Dravidian II *eṯV-.

### Alternative forms

* ఎఱ్ఱ (eṟṟa) (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /era/

### Adjective

ఎర్ర • (erra)
* red, scarlet, crimson

### Descendants

* → Gondi: ఎర్ర (erra)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ఎర్ర • (erra) ? (plural ఎర్రలు) (particularly Telangana)
* earthworm
* fishing bait

### References

* "ఎర్ర" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 191
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “eṟur̤”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 84.
* ఎర్ర at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
    L. Chakradhara Rao et al, editors (1978-1995), “ఎఱ్ఱ”, in తెలుగు వ్యుత్పత్తికోశం [Telugu Etymological Dictionary] (in Telugu), Visakhapatnam (Waltair): Andhra University Press and Publications
    “ఎర్ర”, in ప్రాంతీయ మాండలిక పదకోశం [Regional Dialectical Dictionary] (in Telugu), Hyderabad: Telugu Academy, 2004
    Nalimela Bhaskar (2010) “ఎర్ర”, in తెలంగాణ పదకోశం [Telangana Dictionary] (in Telugu)
# bạc xỉu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Clipping of bạc tẩy xỉu phé. From Cantonese 白底小啡 (baak6 dai2 siu2 fe1), (SV: bạch để tiểu phi), literally "白 (“condensed milk”) +‎ 底 (“under”) +‎ 小 (“(with a) little bit of”) +‎ 啡 (“coffee”)".

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ siw˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ siw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨ siw˨˩˦]

### Noun

bạc xỉu
* A Vietnamese type of coffee with a condensed milk base, created by the overseas Chinese during the French colonial era.
# Eoraip
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish Eóraip, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoːɾˠəpʲ/

### Proper noun

An Eoraip f (genitive Na hEorpa)
* Europe

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Eoraip
vocative
a Eoraip
genitive
Eorpa
dative
Eoraip
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Eoraip
genitive
na hEorpa
dative
leis an Eoraip don Eoraip :

#### Derived terms

* An Eoraip Láir f (“Central Europe”)
* Eorpach (“European”, adjective)
* Eorpach m (“European”)
* Oirthear na hEorpa m (“Eastern Europe”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Eoraip”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Eóraip”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Eoraip”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Eoraip”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# aboral
## English
### Etymology

From ab- (“away from”) +‎ oral (“the mouth”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /æbˈɔːɹ.l̩/
* (US) IPA: /æbˈɔɹ.l̩/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːɹəl

### Adjective

aboral (comparative more aboral, superlative most aboral)
* (zoology) Situated opposite to, or away from, the mouth. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

#### Related terms

* aborally

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aboral”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.

### Anagrams

* alobar

## German
### Etymology

From Latin ab- + oralis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

aboral (no predicative form, strong nominative masculine singular aboraler, not comparable)
* aboral

#### Declension
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From ab- +‎ oral; first element from Latin ab-.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.boˈɾaw/ [a.boˈɾaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɔˈɾal/ [ɐ.βɔˈɾaɫ], /ɐ.boˈɾal/ [ɐ.βoˈɾaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɔˈɾal/ [ɐ.βɔˈɾaɫ], /ɐ.boˈɾal/ [ɐ.βoˈɾaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɔˈɾa.li/ [ɐ.βɔˈɾa.li], /ɐ.boˈɾa.li/ [ɐ.βoˈɾa.li]

### Adjective

aboral m or f (plural aborais)
* (zoology) aboral (situated away from the mouth)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aboˈɾal/ [a.β̞oˈɾal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: a‧bo‧ral

### Adjective

aboral m or f (masculine and feminine plural aborales)
* aboral

### Further reading

* “aboral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# incentivo
## Catalan
### Verb

incentivo
* first-person singular present indicative of incentivar

## Galician
### Verb

incentivo
* first-person singular present indicative of incentivar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.t͡ʃenˈti.vo/
* Rhymes: -ivo
* Hyphenation: in‧cen‧tì‧vo

### Etymology 1

From Late Latin incentīvum.

#### Noun

incentivo m (plural incentivi)
* incentive
* benefit
* subsidy
    Synonyms: contributo, sussidio

##### Derived terms

* incentivare

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

incentivo
* first-person singular present indicative of incentivare

### Further reading

* incentivo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* vicentino

## Latin
### Adjective

incentīvō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of incentīvus

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈt͡ʃi.vu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈt͡ʃi.vu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈt͡ʃi.vo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈti.vu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈti.vu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.sẽˈti.bu/ [ĩ.sẽˈti.βu]
* Rhymes: -ivu
* Hyphenation: in‧cen‧ti‧vo

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

incentivo m (plural incentivos)
* incentive

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

incentivo
* first-person singular present indicative of incentivar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /inθenˈtibo/ [ĩn̟.θẽn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /insenˈtibo/ [ĩn.sẽn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: in‧cen‧ti‧vo

### Etymology 1

From Latin incentīvus.

#### Noun

incentivo m (plural incentivos)
* incentive, stimulus
    Synonyms: acicate, aliciente, espuela, estímulo

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

incentivo
* first-person singular present indicative of incentivar

### Further reading

* “incentivo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 赤鯮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chìzōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˋ ㄗㄨㄥ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiah-chang
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chìzōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˋ ㄗㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chìhzong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^4$-tsung$^1$
*** Yale: chr̀-dzūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhtzong
*** Palladius: чицзун (čiczun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiah-chang
*** Tâi-lô: tshiah-tsang
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiahzafng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ t͡saŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡saŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

赤鯮
* crimson sea bream (Dentex tumifrons)
# bocka
## Cornish
### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Old English pūca (“demon, goblin”). Or, from Irish púca (“hobgoblin”). In either case, probably ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pūkô.

### Pronunciation

* (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA: [ˈbɤka]
* (Revived Late Cornish) IPA: [ˈbʊkɐ]

### Noun

bocka m (plural bockas or bockyas)
* hobgoblin

#### Derived terms

* bocka brini (“scarecrow”)
* bocka du (“bad ghost”)
* bocka gwydn (“good ghost”)
* bocka gwynn (“good ghost”)
* bocka lugarn (“genie”)

#### Descendants

* → English: bucca

### References

* “bocka” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek.

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian бочка (bočka).

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈbot͡ʃkɑ/, [ˈbo̞t͡ʃk]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈbot͡ʃkɑ/, [ˈpo̞t͡ʃkɑ]
* (Hevaha) IPA: /ˈbot͡ʃkɑ/, [ˈpo̞t͡ʃkɑ]
* Rhymes: -ot͡ʃk, -ot͡ʃkɑ
* Hyphenation: boc‧ka
* Homophone: pocka

### Noun

bocka
* barrel, vat
* barrelful (a traditional unit of volume)

#### Synonyms

* puin, pytty

#### Derived terms

* karassibocka
* silakkabocka
* tervabocka

#### See also

Traditional Ingrian units of volume :
| (part) | 40 | | $^1$⁄$_{20}$ | $^1$⁄$_{40}$ | $^1$⁄$_{100}$ |
| native name | bocka | uhlu | puteli | sorokofka | sotka |
| SI equivalent | 492 l. | 12.3 l. | 0.615 l. | 0.308 l. | 0.123 l. |

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 426
* Arvo Laanest (1978) Isuri keele ajalooline foneetika ja morfoloogia [The historical phonology and morphology of the Ingrian language]‎, Tallinn, page 26
* Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 23

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish bokka, bukka, from Middle Low German bucken, from Old Saxon *bukkōn, from Proto-West Germanic *bukkōn.

### Verb

bocka (present bockar, preterite bockade, supine bockat, imperative bocka)
* (transitive) to bend (to shape sheet metal)
* (intransitive, reflexive) to bow (to bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference)

#### Declension

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Derived terms

* bocka av (“check off, tick off”)
* tack och bock

#### Related terms

* bock

#### See also

* böja
* buga
* nicka
* niga

### References

* bocka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* bocka sig in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* bocka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* bocka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# ఎర్రబడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

* ఎర్ర (erra) +‎ పడు (paḍu)

### Verb

ఎర్రబడు • (errabaḍu)
* (intransitive) to become red, redden

#### Synonyms

* ఎర్రనగు (erranagu)
# SPINA
## English
### Etymology

Acronym of structure parameter inference approach.

### Noun

SPINA (uncountable)
* A class of biocybernetic methods used in endocrinology for diagnostics and clinical research.

#### Derived terms

* SPINA-DI
* SPINA-GBeta
* SPINA-GD
* SPINA-GR
* SPINA-GT

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* ispán, piñas, aspin, Spain, NSAPI, pisan, Pisan, IP SAN, PAINs, pains, Pains, PAINS, nipas, pinas
# νανομελισσοφάγος
## Greek
### Etymology

νανο- (nano-, “little”) +‎ μελισσοφάγος (melissofágos, “bee-eater”)

### Noun

νανομελισσοφάγος • (nanomelissofágos) m (plural νανομελισσοφάγοι)
* Merops orientalis, the green bee-eater, little green bee-eater

#### Synonyms

* πράσινος νανομελισσοφάγος m (prásinos nanomelissofágos, literally “green little bee-eater”)

#### Coordinate terms

* see: μελισσοφάγος (melissofágos) for other species of bee-eater

#### References

* ↑ Ορνιθολογική‎, The Hellenic Ornithological Society, 2016 July 3 (last accessed)

#### Further reading

* Μελισσοφάγος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# poor as a rat
## English
### Adjective

(as) poor as a rat
* (idiomatic, simile) Synonym of poor as a church mouse
# مصفاية
## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مِصْفَاة (miṣfāh) formed in the characteristic of Tool noun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /misˤ.faː.ja/, [mɪsˤˈfaːja]

### Noun

مصفاية • (miṣfāya) f (plural مِصْفايات (miṣfāyāt))
* sieve
    Synonym: غِرْبَال (ḡirbāl, “traditional sieve”)
# 鯷魚
## Chinese

* 鯷魚

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tíyú
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˊ ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tai$^4$ jyu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tíyú
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tíyú
*** Wade–Giles: tʻi$^2$-yü$^2$
*** Yale: tí-yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyiyu
*** Palladius: тиюй (tijuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi³⁵ y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tai$^4$ jyu$^2$
*** Yale: tàih yú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tai$^4$ jy$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tei$^4$ yu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɐi̯²¹ jyː³⁵/

### Noun

鯷魚
* anchovy (Engraulidae)

#### Synonyms

* 鳳尾魚／凤尾鱼 (fèngwěiyú)
* 鳳鱭／凤鲚 (fèngjì)
* 鮷魚／𬶕鱼 (tíyú)
* (Cantonese) 江魚仔／江鱼仔
# aivoissa
## Finnish
### Noun

aivoissa
* inessive plural of aivot
# ఎలికపాషాణము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From ఎలిక (elika) +‎ పాషాణము (pāṣāṇamu).

### Noun

ఎలికపాషాణము • (elikapāṣāṇamu) ? (plural ఎలికపాషాణములు)
* ratsbane

### References

* "ఎలికపాషాణము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 192
# ciuldì
## Ladin
### Etymology

Contraction of cie uel di (“what does that mean”).

### Adverb

ciuldì
* (Gherdëina) why
    Ciuldì me trates'a nsci? ― Why do you treat me like this?
    Ciuldì ne respuendes'a nia? ― Why don't you answer?
    Ne n'é nia capì ciuldì che i se n ie jic tan abenëura ― I didn't understand why they left so early
    Ciuldì pa? ― Why?
    Ciuldì pa no? ― Why not?

#### Alternative forms

* percie (Gherdëina)
* ciodí (Badiot)
* perché (Fascian)

#### References

* ↑ Wörterbuch der Grödner Mundart.- (Schlern-Schriften ; 23) - Arcangjul Lardschneider . Teßmann
# νησιώτικη πέρδικα
## Greek
### Noun

νησιώτικη πέρδικα • (nisiótiki pérdika) f (plural νησιώτικες πέρδικες)
* Alectoris chukar: chukar partridge, chukar (literally, “island partridge”)

#### Declension

    see: νησιώτικος (nisiótikos) and πέρδικα (pérdika)

#### Coordinate terms

* see: πέρδικα f (pérdika, “partridge”) for varieties of partridge

#### References

* ↑ Ορνιθολογική‎, The Hellenic Ornithological Society, 2016 July 3 (last accessed)