OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mauvais élève
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mo.vɛ.z‿e.lɛv/, /mɔ.vɛ.z‿e.lɛv/

### Noun

mauvais élève m (plural mauvais élèves)
* (literally) bad pupil, bad student
    Antonym: bon élève
* (figuratively) person or entity that has a bad track record with regard to some social issue
    Antonym: bon élève
    un mauvais élève en matière de défense des droits de l’hommesomeone with a history of failing to defend human rights

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: slechte leerling (calque)
# ouster
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /aʊstə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /aʊstəɹ/
* Rhymes: -aʊstə(ɹ)

### Etymology 1

From Old French ouster, oustre, a nominalization of Anglo-Norman oustre (“to oust”).

#### Noun

ouster (plural ousters)
* (historical) A putting out of possession; dispossession; ejection.
* (property law) Action by a cotenant that prevents another cotenant from enjoying the use of jointly owned property.
* (now chiefly US) The forceful removal of a politician or regime from power; a coup; an ousting.
** 2020 June 21, “‘They Just Dumped Him Like Trash’: Nursing Homes Evict Vulnerable Residents”, in New York Times‎:According to three Lakeview employees, Mr. Kendrick’s ouster came as the nursing home was telling staff members to try to clear out less-profitable residents to make room for a new class of customers who would generate more revenue: patients with Covid-19.
** 2022 September 6, Mark Landler, Stephen Castle, “Truss Takes Office, Promising Britons They Can ‘Ride Out the Storm’”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Mr. Sunak, a former chancellor whose resignation in July precipitated Mr. Johnson’s ouster, earlier said he would not serve in Ms. Truss’s cabinet.
** 2023 November 18, Blake Montgomery, Dani Anguiano, “OpenAI fires co-founder and CEO Sam Altman for allegedly lying to company board”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:The announcement blindsided employees, many of whom learned of the sudden ouster from an internal announcement and the company’s public facing blog.

##### Related terms

* ouster le main

##### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Verb

ouster (third-person singular simple present ousters, present participle oustering, simple past and past participle oustered)
* To oust.

### Etymology 2

From oust +‎ -er.

#### Noun

ouster (plural ousters)
* (UK) Someone who ousts.

### Anagrams

* Souter, Toures, outers, rouets, routes, souter, touser, trouse

## Old French
### Verb

ouster
* (chiefly Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of oster

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-sts, *-stt are modified to z, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
# duhovka
## Czech
### Etymology

From duha +‎ -ovka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈduɦofka]
* Rhymes: -ofka

### Noun

duhovka f
* (anatomy) iris
* rainbowfish
* rainbow cup

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “duhovka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “duhovka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “duhovka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “duhovka” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# εὐθαλής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology 1

εὐ- (eu-, “good, well”) +‎ θᾰ́λλω (thắllō, “bloom, flourish, thrive”, verb) +‎ -ής (-ḗs, suffix forming third-declension compound adjectives)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.tʰa.lɛ̌ːs/ → /eɸ.θaˈlis/ → /ef.θaˈlis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.tʰa.lɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ew.tʰaˈle̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eɸ.θaˈlis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ef.θaˈlis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ef.θaˈlis/

#### Adjective

εὐθᾰλής • (euthălḗs) m or f (neuter εὐθᾰλές); third declension
* blooming, flourishing, thriving

##### Derived terms

* εὐθᾰ́λειᾰ f (euthắleiă, noun)
* εὐθᾰλέω (euthăléō, verb)
* Εὐθᾰλής m (Euthălḗs, proper noun)

#### Further reading

* “εὐθαλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “εὐθαλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* εὐθαλής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Pape, Wilhelm, Benseler, Gustav Eduard (1884) “εὐθαλής ¹”, in Wörterbuch der griechischen Eigennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯.tʰaː.lɛ̌ːs/ → /eɸ.θaˈlis/ → /ef.θaˈlis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /eu̯.tʰaː.lɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ew.tʰaˈle̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eɸ.θaˈlis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ef.θaˈlis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ef.θaˈlis/

#### Adjective

εὐθᾱλής • (euthālḗs) m or f (neuter εὐθᾱλές); third declension
* Doric form of εὐθηλής (euthēlḗs)

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “εὐθαλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “εὐθαλής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “εὐθαλής”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* εὐθαλής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Pape, Wilhelm, Benseler, Gustav Eduard (1884) “εὐθαλής ²”, in Wörterbuch der griechischen Eigennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
# bad apple
## English
### Etymology

From the proverb “one bad apple can spoil the whole bunch” (or a variant thereof).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

bad apple (plural bad apples)
* (idiomatic, often in the plural) A person who is not wholesome, honest, or trustworthy, especially one who has an adverse influence on others.
** 1956 March 19, “Echoing Ring (book review of Bang the Drum Slowly by Mark Harris)”, in Time‎, archived from the original on 2012-03-11:There is one bad apple, and that is Katie, the beautiful prostitute with whom Catcher Bruce is in love. Unlike the cliche harlot of fiction, she is as short of compassion as Bruce is of IQ.
** 2003 October 5, Steven Greenhouse, “Unions See Politics in New Disclosure Rules”, in New York Times‎:While most union leaders are people of integrity, there are still bad apples.
** 2006 January 27, Jeff Madrick, “Wall Street: More than few bad apples”, in New York Times‎:If anyone still harbors the fantasy that the business scandals of the past few years were the handiwork of just a few bad apples, they should read John Bogle's "Battle for the Soul of Capitalism."

#### Synonyms

* rotten apple

#### Derived terms

* bad appling

#### Translations
### See also

* bad egg

### Further reading

* “bad apple”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# Փարսադան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Փարսատան (Pʻarsatan) [1661]
* Բերսատան (Bersatan) [1683]

### Etymology

From Georgian ფარსადან (parsadan). First used in the 17th century, now common in Karabakh.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pʰɑɾsɑˈdɑn/, [pʰɑɾsɑdɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑɾsɑˈtɑn/, [pʰɑɾsɑtʰɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Փարսադան • (Pʻarsadan)
* a male given name, Parsadan

#### Derived terms

* (pet form) Փարսի (Pʻarsi)
* (surnames) Փարսադանյան (Pʻarsadanyan), Մելիք-Փարսադանյան (Melikʻ-Pʻarsadanyan)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1962) “Փարսադան”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: University Press, pages 195–196
# Johanka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjoɦaŋka]
* Rhymes: -aŋka

### Proper noun

Johanka f
* a diminutive of the female given name Johana

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Johanka”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “Johanka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# linguo-dental
## English
### Alternative forms

* linguadental
* linguodental

### Etymology

From linguo- +‎ dental.

### Adjective

linguo-dental (not comparable)
* (phonetics) (of sound) made when the tip of the tongue extends outside the upper and lower anterior teeth
** 1851, Benjamin Humphrey Smart, The Practice of Elocution: a Series of Exercises for Acquiring the Several […] ‎:"Let the linguo-dental breath consonant be heard at the letter or letters in italic."

#### Translations
### Noun

linguo-dental (plural linguo-dentals)
* (phonetics) linguo-dental sound

### Anagrams

* dentolingual
# pushkë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian puška. Compare also Czech and Slovak puška, Hungarian puska, Russian пушка (puška), Romanian puşcă.

### Noun

pushkë f
* rifle

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “pushkë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “pushkë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# יעקב
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* יַעֲקוֹב

### Etymology

From the imperfect of עָקַב, related to עָקֵב (heel).

### Pronunciation

* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ja.ʕă.ˈqoːv/ [jaː.ʕa.ˈqoːv]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ja.ʕə.ˈqøv/ [jæː.ʕæ.ˈqøːv], [jæː.ʕæ.ˈqeːv]
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ja.(ʔ)a.ˈkov/, /ˈja.(ʔ)a.kov/
** Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

יַעֲקֹב • (ya'akóv) m
* (biblical) Jacob
* a male given name, equivalent to English Jacob

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb) (see there for further descendants)
** ⇒ Ancient Greek: Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos) (see there for further descendants)
* → Arabic: يَعْقُوب (yaʕqūb) (see there for further descendants)
* → Classical Syriac: ܝܥܩܘܒ
** → Malayalam: യാക്കോബ് (yākkōbŭ), ചാക്കോ (cākkō)
* ⇒ Yiddish: יעקבֿ (yankev), קאָפּל (kopl), יאַנקל (yankl)

### Verb

יַעֲקֹב • (ya'akóv)
* defective spelling of יעקוב

### References

* H3290 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# Ыбырайым
## Kazakh
### Alternative forms

* Ибрахим (İbraxim), Ибраһим (İbrahim)

### Etymology

From Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm), from Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʾaḇrāhām).

### Proper noun

Ыбырайым • (Ybyraiym)
* a male given name, Ibrahim, from Arabic
* (Islam) Ibrahim, a prophet in Islam; equivalent to Abraham (see Abraham in Islam)
# Alita
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish Alita.

### Proper noun

Alita (plural Alitas)
* A female given name from Spanish.

#### Translations
### See also

* Alito

### Anagrams

* Altai, Itala, Talia

## Spanish
### Proper noun

Alita f
* a female given name

#### Descendants

* English: Alita
# Гардзей
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* Hardziej — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Γορδίας (Gordías). Cognate to Russian Горде́й (Gordéj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɣarˈd͡zʲej]

### Proper noun

Гардзе́й • (Hardzjéj) m pers (genitive Гардзе́я, nominative plural Гардзе́і, genitive plural Гардзе́яў, diminutive Гардзе́йчык)
* a male given name, Hardzyey or Gardzey
* a male surname, Hardzyey or Gardzey

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* (diminutive): Гардзе́йчык (Hardzjéjčyk)
* (surnames): Гардзе́еў (Hardzjéjeŭ), Гардзе́ева (Hardzjéjeva)

#### Descendants

* →? Polish: Hardziej
# vasem
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vasën. Cognate to Finnish vasen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɑsem/, [ˈvɑsem]

### Adjective

vasem (genitive vasem, partitive vasemat)
* (colloquial, dated) left
    Synonyms: vasak, pahem, vasakpoolne
* comparative degree of vasak: more left

#### Declension
## Latin
### Noun

vāsem
* accusative singular of vās
# αρνί
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀρνί(ν) (arní(n)), from Ancient Greek ἀρνίον (arníon), diminutive or hypocoristic form of ἀρήν (arḗn), from Proto-Hellenic *warḗn, from *wr̥h₁ḗn (“lamb”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek арны́ (arný).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈni/
* Hyphenation: αρ‧νί

### Noun

αρνί • (arní) n (plural αρνιά)
* lamb (farm animal or meat)
    Synonym: (archaic) αμνός (amnós)
    Coordinate term: (sheep) πρόβατο (próvato)
* (figuratively) meek or gentle person

#### Related terms

* αρνάδα f (arnáda, “female lamb”)
* αρνάκι n (arnáki, “lamb”)
* αρνίσιος (arnísios, “lamb, lamb's”, adjective)

### Further reading

* αρνί - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
* αρνί, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* αρνί on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# -ellus
## Latin
### Etymology

By rebracketing of diminutives such as libellus (liber +‎ -lus) or fēmella (fēmina +‎ -la), where the stem consonants -n- and -r- shifted to -l- by regressive assimilation; or diminutives of diminutives such as porcellus (porculus +‎ -lus).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈel.lus/, [ˈɛlːʲʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈel.lus/, [ˈɛlːus]

### Suffix

-ellus (feminine -ella, neuter -ellum); first/second-declension suffix
* Alternative form of -ulus
    ‎ager + ‎-ellus → ‎agrellus (“little field”) (compare this to agellus, which is from ager +‎ -lus)

#### Usage notes

The suffix -ellus is added to a noun to form a diminutive of that noun.
       ‎calamus (“reed”) + ‎-ellus → ‎calamellus (“little reed or pen”)
When added to an adjective, it forms a diminutive of that adjective.
       ‎hirtus (“hairy”) + ‎-ellus → ‎hirtellus (“slightly hairy”)

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* Asturian: -iellu
* Aromanian: -el, -ãl
* Catalan: -ell
* Extremaduran: -illu
* Franco-Provençal: -él
* Old French: -el
** Angevin: -iau
** Bourbonnais-Berrichon: -iau
** Champenois: -é, -iau
** Bourguignon: -eâ
** Franc-Comtois: -é, -ia
** French: -eau
** Gallo: -ë, -iao
** Norman: -é, iaô
** Picard: -iau, -ieu
** Poitevin-Saintongeais: -ea
** Walloon: -ea
* Galician: -elo
* Italian: -ello
* Occitan: -el
* Portuguese: -elo
* Romanian: -el
* Sardinian: -eddu
* Old Spanish: -iello
** Spanish: -illo
* Spanish: -elo, -el
* Sicilian: -eḍḍu
# 4/4 time
## English
### Noun

4/4 time (uncountable)
* Synonym of 4/4
# aduance
## English
### Verb

aduance (third-person singular simple present aduances, present participle aduancing, simple past and past participle aduanced)
* obsolete typography of advance
# עדנה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Related to Hebrew עֵדֶן (ʿēden, “Eden”), derived from Akkadian 𒂊𒁲𒉡 (edinu, “plain, lowland; wilds, steppes; land naturally irrigated, untouched fertile land”), a loan from Sumerian 𒂔 (eden, “plain, open country”).

### Noun

עֶדְנָה • (ʿedná) f
* (Biblical hapax legomenon): pleasure, delight
** Tanach, Genesis 18:12, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַתִּצְחַק שָׂרָה בְּקִרְבָּהּ לֵאמֹר אַחֲרֵי בְלֹתִי הָיְתָה־לִּי עֶדְנָה וַאדֹנִי זָקֵן׃Va-titsḥáq Sara b-qirbáh lemór aḥaréi v'lotí háyta li ʿedná vadoní zaqén.And Sarah laughed within herself, saying: ‘After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?’

### Proper noun

עדנה • (ʿedná) f
* a female given name, Edna
# Roffe
## Swedish
### Etymology

Affix of Ro(l)f +‎ f (gemination) +‎ -e (hypocoristic suffix).
Compare with Swedish male given name hypocoristic forming.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²rɔfɛ/

### Proper noun

Roffe c (genitive Roffes)
* a diminutive of the male given name Rolf

### Anagrams

* offer
# MacEòghain
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Mac Eòghain
* a surname meaning “son/daughter of Ewan”, equivalent to English MacEwan
# ω΄
## Greek
### Numeral

ω΄
* (nonstandard) Alternative form of Ω΄

#### Usage notes

Nonstandard in modern Greek, which typically employs the capital letters. Byzantine Greek employed lower-case letters, but used macrons rather than the present-day numeral mark. The Greek numbers from 1 to 999 are properly marked using the Greek numeral sign κεραία (keraía) ( ʹ ), though they may also be found with the tonos ( ΄ ) or apostrophe ( ' ).

#### See also

| Units | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 1s | Α΄ α΄ | Β΄ β΄ | Γ΄ γ΄ | Δ΄ δ΄ | Ε΄ ε΄ | Ϛ΄ ϛ΄ ΣΤ΄ Στ΄ στ΄ Ϝ΄ ϝ΄ | Ζ΄ ζ΄ | Η΄ η΄ | Θ΄ θ΄ |
| 10s | Ι΄ ι΄ | Κ΄ κ΄ | Λ΄ λ΄ | Μ΄ μ΄ | Ν΄ ν΄ | Ξ΄ ξ΄ | Ο΄ ο΄ | Π΄ π΄ | Ϟ΄ ϟ΄ |
| 100s | Ρ΄ ρ΄ | Σ΄ σ΄ | Τ΄ τ΄ | Υ΄ υ΄ | Φ΄ φ΄ | Χ΄ χ΄ | Ψ΄ ψ΄ | Ω΄ ω΄ | Ϡ΄ ϡ΄ |
| 1000s | ͵Α ͵α | ͵Β ͵β | ͵Γ ͵γ | ͵Δ ͵δ | ͵Ε ͵ε | ͵Ϛ ͵ϛ ͵ΣΤ ͵Στ ͵στ ͵Ϝ ͵ϝ | ͵Ζ ͵ζ | ͵Η ͵η | ͵Θ ͵θ |
| 10,000s | ͵Ι ͵ι | ͵Κ ͵κ | ͵Λ ͵λ | ͵Μ ͵μ | ͵Ν ͵ν | ͵Ξ ͵ξ | ͵Ο ͵ο | ͵Π ͵π | ͵Ϟ ͵ϟ |
| 100,000s | ͵Ρ ͵ρ | ͵Σ ͵σ | ͵Τ ͵τ | ͵Υ ͵υ | ͵Φ ͵φ | ͵Χ ͵χ | ͵Ψ ͵ψ | ͵Ω ͵ω | ͵Ϡ ͵ϡ |
| Greek number and measurement appendix ||||||||||
# λέαινα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From λέων (léōn, “lion”) +‎ -αινᾰ (-aină).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lé.ai̯.na/ → /ˈle.ɛ.na/ → /ˈle.e.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lé.ai̯.na/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈle.ɛ.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈle.ɛ.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈle.e.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈle.e.na/

### Noun

λέαινᾰ • (léaină) f (genitive λεαίνης); first declension
* lioness

#### Descendants

* → Latin: leaena
** → Italian: leena

### References

* “λέαινα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* λέαινα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* λιονταρίνα (liontarína) feminine for the neuter λιοντάρι (liontári)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λέαινα (léaina) λέων, λε(οντ)- m (léon, le(ont)-, “lion”) +‎ -αινα (-aina).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈle.e.na/
* Hyphenation: λέ‧αι‧να

### Noun

λέαινα • (léaina) f (plural λέαινες, masculine λέων)
* lioness
* (figurative) brave woman

#### Declension
### Further reading

* λέαινα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Jungwirth
## English
### Proper noun

Jungwirth (plural Jungwirths)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Jungwirth is the 28437th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 839 individuals. Jungwirth is most common among White (94.87%) individuals.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjuŋɡvɪrtx]

### Proper noun

Jungwirth m anim (female equivalent Jungwirthová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Jungwirth”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# ただ今
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 今
* いま Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of ただ今 – see the following entry. :
| 【只今ただいま】 | [interjection] hello; here I am; I'm home (said by a person coming back home, a stock phrase required by Japanese etiquette) [adverb] presently, right away, right now, just now Alternative spelling 唯今 |
(This term, ただ今, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Азиз
## Kazakh
### Alternative forms

* Ғазиз (Ğaziz)

### Etymology

From Arabic عَزِيز (ʕazīz, “powerful, mighty”).

### Proper noun

Азиз • (Aziz)
* a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Aziz
# Séb
## French
### Etymology

Clipping of Sébastien.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seb/, /sɛb/

### Proper noun

Séb m
* a diminutive of the male given name Sébastien, equivalent to English Seb
# MacAilein
## Scottish Gaelic
### Proper noun

Mac Ailein
* a surname meaning “son/daughter of Alan”
# ნორთუმბრია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [noɾtʰumbɾia]
* Hyphenation: ნორ‧თუმ‧ბრია

### Proper noun

ნორთუმბრია • (nortumbria)
* (historical) Northumbria
# λεοπάρδαλη
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek λεόπαρδος (leópardos, “leopon, lipard”), from λέων (léōn, “lion”) + πάρδος (párdos, “pard, male leopard”), from earlier πάρδαλις (párdalis).

### Noun

λεοπάρδαλη • (leopárdali) f (plural λεοπαρδάλεις)
* leopard

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: λεοπαρδάλεως (leopardáleos)

#### Synonyms

* (obsolete) λεόπαρδος m (leópardos)

#### See also

* λεοπάρδαλη on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$

### References

* ↑ “leopard”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# cutie patootie
## English
### Etymology

Compound of cutie (“cute person”) +‎ patootie (“attractive woman; girlfriend”), probably chosen because the words rhyme.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌkjuːti pəˈtuːti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˌkjuti pəˈtuti/, [ˌkjuɾi pəˈtuɾi]
* Rhymes: -uːti
* Hyphenation: cut‧ie pa‧too‧tie

### Noun

cutie patootie (plural cutie patooties)
* (chiefly US, slang) An adorable and attractive person.
    Synonyms: cutie pie, cutie-pie, cutiepie
** 1999 February, Vicki Iovine, “Sleepy Time”, in The Girlfriends’ Guide to Toddlers […] (A Perigee Book), New York, N.Y.: Berkley Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 181:Early mornings are best approached as late nights in the toddler-training arena, especially if it's still dark outside. Explain, in ten words or less, that it's still sleep time and that Cutie Patootie needs to go back to bed for more rest.
** 1999 May, Marc S. Malkin, “Preview (Film): To Live and Love in the ‘So-called’ Years”, in James Collard, editor, Out, New York, N.Y.: Out Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 86:The British import Get Real (directed by Simon Shore) is the love story of two classmates—outcast Steven (total cutie patootie Ben Silverstone, above left with Charlotte Brittain) and Big Man on Campus John (Brad Gorton).
** 2004 December – 2005 January, “The 50 Hottest Rockers! More Cute Boys than You Can Shake a Stick at. Bigger, Better and … Pinker than Ever.”, in Brandon Holley, editor, Elle Girl, New York, N.Y.: Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 73:Like, yeah! We love Usher. We decided to focus on his cutie-patootie face instead of his bodacious body.
** 2018, Marnie Blue, “Acknowledgements”, in Mistletoe Kisses, Fort Collins, Colo.: Entangled Publishing, →ISBN:He's an excellent teacher, a dedicated police officer, and a bit of a cutie patootie, too (but don't tell my husband I said that).

#### Translations
### See also

* cutesy-poo

### References

* ↑ Compare “cutie, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
* ↑ Compare “cutie, n.”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present, reproduced from Stuart Berg Flexner, editor in chief, Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: Random House, 1993, →ISBN.
* ↑ Compare “patootie, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023; “patootie, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* cuteness on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# declare war
## English
### Verb

declare war (third-person singular simple present declares war, present participle declaring war, simple past and past participle declared war)
* (of a governmental authority) To make a formal pronouncement, or sign a legal document, that initiates a state of war between one nation and another, usually before hostilities begin.
** 2007, Carlos Ramirez-Faria, Concise Encyclopaedia of World History:Germany declared war on France, who reciprocated, on August 3 [1939], and England declared war on Germany on August 4, when Belgium was already under invasion.
* (figurative) To announce one's intention to fiercely combat or eradicate something.
    The governor declared war on poverty.
** 2011, Henry Hampton, Steve Fayer, Voices of Freedom: An Oral History of the Civil Rights Movement:Leo Lillard, a Nashville native attending Tennessee State University, had become involved in the sit-ins as soon as they started. It was no longer just the students, it was clear that the town had declared war on racism.

#### Translations
### References

* “declare war”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “declare war on”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* “declare war on”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
* “declare war on”, in Collins English Dictionary.