OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ciccu
## Italian
### Etymology

A Sardinian patronymic surname, probably derived from an hypocoristic form of the personal name Francesco.

### Proper noun

Ciccu m or f by sense
* a surname from Sardinian

### Anagrams

* cucci

## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* Cicciu

### Etymology

Hypocoristic form of the personal name Franziscu ~ Franciscu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃik.ku/, [ˈʃɪk.kʊ]

### Proper noun

Ciccu
* a male given name from Franciscu, equivalent to English Francis

#### Related terms

* Francescu
* Francè
# プランパー
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English plumper.

### Noun

プランパー • (puranpā)
* (cosmetics) Ellipsis of リッププランパー (rippu puranpā, “lip plumper”).
# Wiesia
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛ.ɕa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɕa
* Syllabification: Wie‧sia

### Etymology 1

Back-formation from Wiesława + -ia.

#### Proper noun

Wiesia f
* a diminutive of the female given name Wiesława

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Proper noun

Wiesia m pers
* genitive/accusative singular of Wiesio

### Further reading

* Wiesia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# daibubun
## Japanese
### Romanization

daibubun
* Rōmaji transcription of だいぶぶん
# midlertidighed
## Danish
### Etymology

imidlertid +‎ -ig +‎ -hed. See imidlertid

### Noun

midlertidighed c (singular definite midlertidigheden, plural indefinite midlertidigheder)
* temporariness

#### Declension
### References

* “midlertidighed” in Den Danske Ordbog
# demotivate
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ motivate.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌdiːˈmoʊtɪveɪt/
* (UK) IPA: /ˌdiːˈməʊtɪveɪt/

### Verb

demotivate (third-person singular simple present demotivates, present participle demotivating, simple past and past participle demotivated)
* (transitive) To decrease the motivation of a person or a group.

#### Antonyms

* motivate

#### Derived terms

* demotivator
* demotivation
* demotivational

#### Translations
## Italian
### Adjective

demotivate
* feminine plural of demotivato
# відношення
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From відно́сити (vidnósyty) +‎ -ення (-ennja). Compare Russian отноше́ние (otnošénije), Polish odnoszenie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidˈnɔʃenʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

відно́шення • (vidnóšennja) n inan (genitive відно́шення, nominative plural відно́шення, genitive plural відно́шень)
* connection, bearing (link of involvement or relevance)
    ма́ти відно́шення до ― máty vidnóšennja do ― to have to do with
    у цьо́му відно́шенні ― u cʹómu vidnóšenni ― in this regard; in this respect
    Він не ма́є жо́дного відно́шення до того́, що ста́лося. ― Vin ne máje žódnoho vidnóšennja do tohó, ščo stálosja. ― He has nothing to do with what happened.
* relation, relationship (association between entities or phenomena)
* (mathematics) ratio
* (dated sense) attitude
* (rare) official letter

#### Synonyms

* (connection, relation, relationship): відно́сини f pl (vidnósyny), зв'язо́к m (zvʺjazók), стосу́нок m (stosúnok)
* (ratio): співвідно́шення n (spivvidnóšennja)
* (attitude): ста́влення n (stávlennja)

#### Derived terms

* біна́рне відно́шення n (binárne vidnóšennja, “binary relation”)
* взаємовідно́шення n (vzajemovidnóšennja)
* співвідно́шення n (spivvidnóšennja)

#### Related terms

* відно́сити impf (vidnósyty), віднести́ pf (vidnestý)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “відношення”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “відношення”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “відношення”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “відношення”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “відношення”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# implantable
## English
### Etymology

From implant +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: [ɪmˈplɑːntəbl̩]
* (General American, Canada) IPA: [ɪmˈplæntəbl̩]
* (General Australian) IPA: [ɪmˈplæntəbl̩]

### Adjective

implantable (comparative more implantable, superlative most implantable)
* Capable of being, or designed to be, implanted (within the body etc.)

#### Translations
### Noun

implantable (plural implantables)
* A device that can be implanted surgically.
** 2009, Daryl S. Paulson, Applied Biomedical Microbiology: A Biofilms Approach:I've had the opportunity to work on mouthwashes and astringents, catheter antimicrobial treatments, and antimicrobial treatments of other implantables and insertables.

## French
### Etymology

From implanter +‎ -able.

### Adjective

implantable (plural implantables)
* implantable

### Further reading

* “implantable”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Spanish
### Adjective

implantable m or f (masculine and feminine plural implantables)
* implantable
# anaphylactogenically
## English
### Etymology

From anaphylactogenic +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

anaphylactogenically (not comparable)
* In an anaphylactogenic manner.
# aar's
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* thaar's

### Etymology

aar +‎ is

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːrz/, /ðaːrz/

### Contraction

aar's
* there is
** 1867, “BIT OF DIALOGUE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 111:Aar's a dole o' sneow apa greound to-die.There is a deal of snow upon the ground to-day.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 111
# Élyse
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.liz/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Élyse f
* a diminutive of the female given name Élisabeth
# Tahitian
## English
### Etymology

From Tahiti +‎ -an.

### Noun

Tahitian (plural Tahitians)
* A native or inhabitant of Tahiti.
** 1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:Doubtless, in thus denationalizing the Tahitians, as it were, the missionaries were prompted by a sincere desire for good; […]
* A person from Tahiti or of Tahitian descent.

#### Translations
### Proper noun

Tahitian
* The Polynesian language of Tahiti.

#### Translations
### Adjective

Tahitian (not comparable)
* Of or relating to Tahiti, or to its people or language.

#### Translations
### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Tahitian terms
* Appendix:Tahitian Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Tahitian

### Further reading

* ISO 639-1 code ty, ISO 639-3 code tah (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Tahitian, tah ⁠
# guanobite
## English
### Etymology

Compare guanobiont and troglobite.

### Noun

guanobite (plural guanobites)
* Synonym of guanobiont
# manja
## English
### Alternative forms

* manjha

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi मांजा (māñjā).

### Noun

manja (plural manjas)
* A glass-coated string attached to a kite, used to cut the strings of other kites in kite fighting.
** 2008, Bapsi Sidhwa, The Pakistani Bride‎, Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, page 54:In spring when the sky was dotted with paper kites, the young men and boys allowed the girls to hold the manja, kite string made abrasive with finely crushed glass.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* manja (string) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Chichewa
### Noun

manja class 6
* plural of dzanja

## Dama (Sierra Leone)
### Etymology

Cognate with Vai [script needed] (manja).

### Noun

manja
* chief

### References

* Dalby, T. D. P. (1963) “The extinct language of Dama”, in Sierra Leone Language Review, volume 2, Freetown: Fourah Bay College, pages 50–54

## Dutch
### Etymology

Ultimately from Malay mangga. Cf. Sranan Tongo manya. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑn.jaː/
* Hyphenation: man‧ja

### Noun

manja c (plural manja's)
* (Suriname, Antilles) mango
    Synonyms: manga, mango
* (Suriname, Antilles) mango tree, Mangifera indica

#### Derived terms

* manjaboom

## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mán.(d)ʒà/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [mán.d͡ʒə̀]

### Noun

manjà m (plural manjōjī, possessed form manjàn)
* Alternative form of manjò

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay manja, ultimately from Sanskrit [Term?]

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmand͡ʒa/ [ˈman.d͡ʒa]
* Rhymes: -and͡ʒa
* Syllabification: man‧ja

### Adjective

manja
* friendly
* pampered; spoiled

#### Derived terms

* memanjakan

### Further reading

* “manja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɐ̃.ʒɐ/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃ʒɐ
* Hyphenation: man‧ja

### Verb

manja
* inflection of manjar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Warlpiri
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaɲ.ca/, [ˈmɐɲ.ɟa], [-ɟ͡ʑa]

### Noun

manja
* mulga tree
# 시외
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 市外.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰiwe̞] ~ [ɕʰiø̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [시웨/시외]

#### Noun

시외 • (sioe) (hanja 市外)
* # outside of a city, countryside (as opposed to city)
    Antonym: 시내(市內) (sinae)
    안 돼요, 업무 차 시외로 나갈 거예요.An dwaeyo, eommu cha sioe-ro nagal geoyeyo.I can't, I'll be out of town on business.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 猜畏.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰiwe̞] ~ [ɕʰiø̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [시웨/시외]

#### Noun

시외 • (sioe) (hanja 猜畏)
* hate and fear
# ឡាយ
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ឡាយ ḷāy |
| WT romanisation | laay |
| (standard) IPA | /laːj/ |

### Etymology 1

From Thai ลาย (laai).

#### Noun

ឡាយ • (laay)
* marbled / veined pattern
* thumbprint
* (royal) signature

#### Verb

ឡាយ • (laay) (abstract noun ការឡាយ)
* (royal) to sign

#### Adjective

ឡាយ • (laay) (abstract noun ភាពឡាយ)
* to be marbled, veined, patterned with narrow stripes

#### Proper noun

ឡាយ • (laay)
* Lay, a surname
* a female given name, Lay

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

ឡាយ • (laay) (abstract noun ភាពឡាយ)
* to be delayed, postponed
# bēda
## Latvian
### Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *bēd-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰēdʰ-, the lengthened grade of *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, to press”). The meaning change was possibly “to bend, to press” > “to experience coercion, humiliation” > “(to be in) a bad situation”; (Can this etymology be sourced?) compare Albanian bíndem (“to bow down, obey”), Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to pray, request, bid, beg”) and Tocharian A poto (“worship”). Cognates include Lithuanian bėdà, Proto-Slavic *běda (“adversity, misery”) (Russian беда́ (bedá, “adversity, tribulation, disaster”), Belarusian бе́дны (bjédny), бяда́ (bjadá), Ukrainian біда́ (bidá), Czech běda, bída (“need, poverty”), Polish bieda (“poverty, deprivation, unhappiness”)), Old High German beitten (“ask for”), German bitten, Sanskrit बाधते (bā́dhate, “to press”), बाधाः (bādháḥ, “obstacle, hardship”).
Alternatively, borrowed from Slavic, which is from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to compel, force $^?$”) (compare Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baidjan) and Old English bǣdan for the semantics), but the falling intonation is not usually found on borrowings and *bied- would normally be expected. It has also been suggested that the two roots are related via an *ē ~ *ey alternation, but this is not possible in the standard theory, and the semantic gap is wide anyway.
See also bads (“hunger”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bæ̀ːda]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bēda f (4th declension)
* (only plural) sadness, sorrow, grief (emotional state caused by, e.g., unhappiness, loss)
    dziļas bēdas ― deep sorrow
    ciest bēdas ― to suffer grief
    palīdzēt, dalīties bēdās ― to help, to share in (case of) sorrow
    mierināt draugu bēdās ― to comfort a friend in sorrow
    bēdu sagrauzts cilvēks ― a person afficlted with grief, a grieving person
* trouble, misfortune, disaster (unpleasant event, circumstance, condition; thoughts about such an event; concern)
    liela bēda ― great misfortune
    maza bēda ― little problem, trouble
    pārvarēt bēdu ― to overcome a disaster
    tā nav nekāda bēda ― this is no big trouble
    kas man bēdas! ― what trouble (is) that to me!

#### Synonyms

* bēdīgums
* drūmums
* nomāktība
* sērīgums, serība, sērums
* skumjas, skumjums, skumīgums, skumība

#### Antonyms

* laime
* prieks, dzīvesprieks

#### Derived terms

* bēdīgs, bēdīgums
* nebēda
** nebēdīgs, nebēdīgums, nebēdība
** nebēdnīgs, nebēdnīgums, nebēdnība
** nebēdnis, nebēdne, nebēdnieks, nebēdniece

### References

* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “2. bhedh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 114
* 1 2 Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “bēda”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca‎ (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “bėda”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85
# Rupert
## English
### Etymology

A German name, brought to England by Prince Rupert of the Rhine in the seventeenth century. Doublet of Robert.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈɹupɚt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

Rupert
* (chiefly UK) A male given name from the Germanic languages.
** 2010, Joanne Harris, blueeyedboy, Doubleday, →ISBN, page 99:A St Oswald's boy can pass off a name like Orlando, can make it sound like peppermint. Even Rupert sounds somehow cool when attached to a navy-blue St Oswald's blazer.
** 2010, Maggie O'Farrell, The Hand That First Held Mine, Headline, →ISBN, page 91:'What about Rupert?' his mother says brightly. 'I've always loved the name Rupert and it's an old family name on my side.' 'Sounds like...a whatdyoucallit?' Ted's father says, folding up the newspaper and tossing it to the floor. 'What?' 'A...' Ted's father puts his hand to his brow '...you know...a thing that children take to bed. Um...Brideshead...um...teddy-bear! That's it. A teddy-bear.'
** 2021 August 20, Brian Lowry, “‘Gossip’ charts how tabloid tattlers ‘escaped from their cages’ and rippled through the media”, in CNN‎:“Gossip” is about a lot more than just juicy tidbits and the columnists that peddle them, presenting a multifaceted look at gossip’s role in the newspaper/media ecosystem and at Rupert Murdoch’s enterprises in particular.
* A city, the county seat of Minidoka County, Idaho.
* An unincorporated community in Ohio.
* A town in Vermont.
* A town in West Virginia.

#### Derived terms

* Prince Rupert

### Noun

Rupert (plural Ruperts)
* (derogatory, slang, military) A junior army officer.

## German
### Alternative forms

* Ruprecht, Rupprecht

### Etymology

From the Middle High German Ruoperht, from Old High German Hruodperht, from Proto-West Germanic *Hrōþiberht, from Proto-Germanic *Hrōþiberhtaz.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Rupert
* a male given name from Middle High German, equivalent to English Robert
# Dayna
## English
### Proper noun

Dayna
* A female given name.
* A male given name.
# patlot
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Dutch potlood (“pencil”). Cognatw with Indonesian potlot.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

patlot (Sundanese script ᮕᮒᮣᮧᮒ᮪)
* pencil

### Further reading

* "PATLOT", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# praepedio
## Latin
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /prae̯ˈpe.di.oː/, [präe̯ˈpɛd̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /preˈpe.di.o/, [preˈpɛːd̪io]

### Verb

praepediō (present infinitive praepedīre, perfect active praepedīvī, supine praepedītum); fourth conjugation
* to entangle feet or other body parts
* to impede, hinder

#### Conjugation
### References

* “praepedio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* praepedio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 道滘
## Chinese

* 道滘

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dàojiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$ gaau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dàojiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dàojiào
*** Wade–Giles: Tao$^4$-chiao$^4$
*** Yale: Dàu-jyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dawjiaw
*** Palladius: Даоцзяо (Daoczjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$ gaau$^3$
*** Yale: douh gaau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$ gaau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$ gao$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²² kaːu̯³³/

### Proper noun

道滘
* (～鎮) Daojiao (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)
# оскаржити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From о- (o-) +‎ ска́ржити (skáržyty). Compare Belarusian абска́рдзіць (abskárdzicʹ), Polish oskarżyć (“to accuse”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈskarʒete]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

оска́ржити • (oskáržyty) pf (imperfective оска́ржувати) (transitive)
* (law) to appeal, to appeal against
    Synonym: апелюва́ти (apeljuváty)
* (dated sense) Synonym of обвинува́тити pf (obvynuvátyty).

#### Derived terms

* оска́рження n (oskáržennja)

#### Related terms

* ска́рга f (skárha)
* ска́ржитися impf (skáržytysja), поска́ржитися pf (poskáržytysja)
* ска́ржни́к m (skáržnýk), ска́ржни́ця f (skáržnýcja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “оскаржити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “оскаржити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “оскаржити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “оскаржити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ពៅ
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ពៅ bau |
| WT romanisation | pɨw |
| (standard) IPA | /pɨw/ |

### Noun

ពៅ • (pɨw)
* youngest child in a family, young one
* darling, beloved

### Adjective

ពៅ • (pɨw) (abstract noun ភាពពៅ)
* to be the youngest

### Proper noun

ពៅ • (pɨw)
* a unisex given name, Pov
# Tarren
## English
### Proper noun

Tarren
* A male given name.

### Anagrams

* ranter, Ranter, terran, Terran, errant, Ratner
# ōgi
## Japanese
### Romanization

ōgi
* Rōmaji transcription of おうぎ
# centrally planned economy
## English
### Noun

centrally planned economy (plural centrally planned economies)
* A command economy.
# 黃江
## Chinese

* 黃江

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Huángjiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wong$^4$ gong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Huángjiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Huángjiang
*** Wade–Giles: Huang$^2$-chiang$^1$
*** Yale: Hwáng-jyāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hwangjiang
*** Palladius: Хуанцзян (Xuanczjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wong$^4$ gong$^1$
*** Yale: wòhng gōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wong$^4$ gong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wong$^4$ gong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɔːŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

黃江
* (～鎮) Huangjiang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)
# чергуватися
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From чергува́ти (čerhuváty) +‎ -ся (-sja). Compare Belarusian чаргава́цца (čarhavácca), Russian чередова́ться (čeredovátʹsja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃerɦʊˈʋatesʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

чергува́тися • (čerhuvátysja) impf
* to alternate, to take turns, to take it in turns, to rotate
* (colloquial, dated sense) to agree to take turns

#### Related terms

* че́рга́ f (čérhá)
* чергови́й (čerhovýj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “чергуватися”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “чергуватися”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “чергуватися”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “чергуватися”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “чергуватися”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “чергуватися”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# রওশন
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* রৌশন (rōuśon)
* রোশন (rōśon)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian روشن (rowšan).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /rɔo̯ʃɔn/, [ˈrɔo̯ʃɔn]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɹɔo̯ʃɔn/, [ɹɔo̯ʃɔn]

### Adjective

রওশন • (roōśon) (comparative আরও রওশন, superlative সবচেয়ে রওশন)
* bright, alight, light, enlightened, illuminated.
    Synonyms: নূরানী (nurani), উজ্জ্বল (ujjol)

### Proper noun

রওশন • (roōśon)
* a male given name, Rawshan or Roshan, from Persian
* a female given name, Rawshan or Roshan, from Persian

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “রওশন” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “রওশন, রোশন” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# نوید
## Persian
### Etymology

From Middle Persian nwyk' (*niwē), from Proto-Iranian *wayd-. Compare Manichaean Parthian nwydg (niwēdag, “good news”). Related to Parthian nwyst (niwist, “invited”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [nu.weːð]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nä.wiːd̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nä.wiːd̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [nä.wiːd̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [nä.wid̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [næ.viːd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [nä.vid̪]

### Noun

نوید • (navid)
* (archaic) invitation
* annunciation
* good news

#### Synonyms

* مژده (možde)

### Proper noun

نوید • (navid)
* a male given name, Navid, Nawid, Naveed, or Naweed

### References

* MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “niwē”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوید (nawēd, nuwēd).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /nə.ʋiːd̪/, /nə.ʋeːd̪/

### Noun

نَوِید or نَوید • (navīd or naved) m or f (Hindi spelling नवीद)
* good news
* wedding invitation

### Proper noun

نَوِید or نَوید • (navīd or naved) m (Hindi spelling नवीद)
* a male given name, Navid, Naveed, or Naved, from Persian
# Erzsó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Clipping and -ó diminutive of Erzsébet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛrʒoː]
* Hyphenation: Er‧zsó
* Rhymes: -ʒoː

### Proper noun

Erzsó
* a diminutive of the female given name Erzsébet
# problemwise
## English
### Etymology

From problem +‎ -wise.

### Adverb

problemwise (not comparable)
* In terms of a problem.
# 謝崗
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "谢岗".)
* 謝崗

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xiègǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ze$^6$ gong$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiègǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siègǎng
*** Wade–Giles: Hsieh$^4$-kang$^3$
*** Yale: Syè-gǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiehgaang
*** Palladius: Сеган (Segan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ze$^6$ gong$^1$
*** Yale: jeh gōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dze$^6$ gong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zé$^6$ gong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɛː²² kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

謝崗
* (～鎮) Xiegang (a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China)
# ᏣᏩᎦ
## Cherokee
### Proper noun

ᏣᏩᎦ • (tsawaga)
* Vermont