OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# samin
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay cermin (cf. Tagalog salamin, Ilocano sarming).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈmin/ [s̪ɐˈmin̪]
* Hyphenation: sa‧min

### Noun

samín (Badlit spelling ᜐᜋᜒᜈ᜔)
* mirror
* (mahjong) white dragon tile

### Verb

samín (Badlit spelling ᜐᜋᜒᜈ᜔)
* to look into a mirror
* to be mirrored
* to ponder; to reflect

## Gothic
### Romanization

samin
* Romanization of 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌽

## Scots
### Alternative forms

* samyn, samyne, samyng, samen, sammyn, sammyne, sammyning

### Etymology

From Middle English samenn, samen, from Old English samen (“together”), from Proto-West Germanic *saman, from Proto-Germanic *samana (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“same, like, together”). Cognate with Old Frisian samin (“together”), Dutch samen (“together”), German zusammen (“together”), Icelandic saman (“together”). More at same.

### Adverb

samin
* Together; in association or in company with.
* Toward one another.
* Mutually; each other.

#### Derived terms

* all the samyn
* alsammyn

## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay cermin.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /samin/ [saˈmĩn̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: sa‧min

### Noun

samin (Sulat Sūg spelling سَمِنْ)
* mirror
    Hisiyu in nakabagbag sin samin ku?Who broke my mirror?

#### Derived terms

* magsamin
* pagsamin
* samin-mata
* sumamin
# Hanover Park
## English
### Proper noun

Hanover Park
* A village in Cook County and DuPage County, Illinois, United States.
* A neighbourhood of the City of Cape Town, Western Cape province, South Africa.
# కంఠస్థము
## Telugu
### Adjective

కంఠస్థము • (kaṇṭhasthamu)
* learnt by rote or by heart and ready to be repeated
# elusively
## English
### Etymology

From elusive +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

elusively (comparative more elusively, superlative most elusively)
* In an elusive manner
# φάσσα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* φάττᾰ (pháttă) — Attic

### Etymology

According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰás.sa/ → /ˈɸas.sa/ → /ˈfa.sa/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰás.sa/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰas.sa/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸas.sa/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfas.sa/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfa.sa/

### Noun

φᾰ́σσᾰ • (phắssă) f (genitive φᾰ́σσης); first declension
* wood pigeon, ring dove, cushat

#### Derived terms

* φάσσιον (phássion)
* φασσοφόνος (phassophónos)

#### Related terms

* φάψ (pháps)

### Further reading

* “φάσσα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* φάσσα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfa.sa/
* Hyphenation: φάσ‧σα

### Noun

φάσσα • (fássa) f (plural φάσσες)
* wood pigeon, Columba palumbus

#### Coordinate terms

* see: περιστέρι f (peristéri, “pigeon, dove”)

#### Related terms

* φασσοπερίστερο n (fassoperístero, “stock dove”)

### Further reading

* φάσσα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* φάσσα - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
# เจริญพร
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* จำเริญพร

### Etymology

From เจริญ (jà-rəən, “to increase; to promote; to cultivate; etc”) +‎ พร (pɔɔn, “blessing”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เจริญพร e t͡ɕ r i ɲ b r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | จะ-เริน-พอน t͡ɕ a – e r i n – b ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | jà-rəən-pɔɔn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | cha-roen-phon |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕa˨˩.rɤːn˧.pʰɔːn˧/ |

### Interjection

เจริญพร • (jà-rəən-pɔɔn)
* used by a priest to express a greeting, declare affirmation or assent, or attract attention.

#### Usage notes

* When addressing royalty, priests use the term ถวายพระพร (tà-wǎai-prá-pɔɔn).
* Priests are greeted by the term นมัสการ (ná-mát-sà-gaan).
* Laypersons generally use the term สวัสดี (sà-wàt-dii) when addressing each other.

### Phrase

เจริญพร • (jà-rəən-pɔɔn)
* used by a priest at the end of an expression for politeness.

#### Derived terms

* เจริญ porn (jà-rəənporn)
* เจริญพวง (jà-rəən-puuang)
# titrée
## French
### Participle

titrée f sg
* feminine singular of titré
# guardian angel
## English
### Etymology

guardian + angel

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

guardian angel (plural guardian angels)
* (religion) A tutelary angel watching over a particular person in monotheistic contexts.
** 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:"We may call them 'guardian angels' as the Catholics do, or 'guides' or 'controls', but whatever you call them, they really do exist and they guard us from evil on the spiritual plane."
* (figuratively) A person who benevolently watches over another.
** 1980 August 2, Andrea F. Loewenstein, “Random Lust”, in Gay Community News, page 15:I don't know when you appointed yourself my guardian angel, but I can take care of my own self, thank you very much!

#### Hypernyms

* (tutelary spirit): angel; see also Thesaurus:spirit
* (protector): caretaker, tutelary

#### Derived terms

* don't drive faster than your guardian angel can fly

#### Translations
### See also

* daimon, genius, genius hominis, tutelary deity (similar concepts in polytheistic contexts)
# cornbig
## Welsh
### Etymology

corn (“horn”) +‎ pig (“beak, bill”). In the sense of hornbill, a calque of English hornbill.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔrnbɪɡ/

### Noun

cornbig m (plural cornbigau)
* garfish (Belone belone)
    Synonyms: môr-nodwydd, nodwydd y môr, carrai fôr
* hornbill (Bucerotidae)

#### Derived terms

* cornbig bach du (“black dwarf hornbill”)
* cornbig bach picoch (“red-billed dwarf hornbill”)
* cornbig bach Swlawesi (“Temminck's hornbill”)
* cornbig du (“black hornbill”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2018) “Y Bywiadur”, in Llên natur‎, retrieved 20 February 2025
* ↑ D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “cornbig”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cornbig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2018) “Y Bywiadur”, in Llên natur‎, retrieved 20 February 2025
# కంఠాభరణము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

కంఠాభరణం (kaṇṭhābharaṇaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कण्ठ (kaṇṭha) + ఆభరణము (ābharaṇamu).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

కంఠాభరణము • (kaṇṭhābharaṇamu) n (plural కంఠాభరణములు)
* a neck ornament or necklace
# comoção
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* commoção (pre-standardization spelling)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin commōtiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.moˈsɐ̃w̃/ [ko.moˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ku.muˈsɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: co‧mo‧ção

### Noun

comoção f (plural comoções)
* commotion
** 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “O romance de Adelina [Adelina’s romance]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]‎, 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 130:Os que amaldiçoam a vida, ou querem fugir das suas commoções naturaes, procurando n’um meio artificial, n’uma atmosphera de estufa outros gozos, outros prazeres, outras angustias […]Those who curse life, or want to escape from their natural perturbations, seeking in an artificial medium, in a greenhouse atmosphere other delights, other pleasures, other anguishes […]
* concussion
* riot, insurrection

### Further reading

* “comoção” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
# wurt
## Middle English
### Noun

wurt
* Alternative form of wort (“brewing wort”)

## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *wurti, from Proto-Germanic *wrōts.

### Noun

wurt f
* herb
* spice

#### Related terms

* *wurta

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: wort

### References

* “wurt”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, from Proto-Germanic *wurdiz. Cognate with Old English wyrd, Old Norse urðr, yrðr.

### Noun

wurt f
* destiny, fate

#### Usage notes

* This term on its own is only attested as a gloss.

#### Derived terms

* wēwurt

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: wurt

## Old Saxon
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *wurti, from Proto-Germanic *wurt-, the oblique stem of *wrōts, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wurt/

### Noun

wurt f
* A plant or herb

#### Descendants

* Middle Low German: wort, wurt

#### References

* Köbler, Gerhard, Altsächsisches Wörterbuch (5th edition 2014)
# اسکندریہ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

From Arabic الْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّة (al-ʔiskandariyya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪs.kən.d̪ə.ɾɪ.jᵊ/

### Proper noun

اِسکَندَرِیَہ • (īskandariyah) m
* Alexandria (a city in Egypt)
* Alexandria (a governorate of Egypt)

## Urdu
### Etymology

From Arabic الْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّة (al-ʔiskandariyya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɪs.kən.d̪ə.ɾɪ.jᵊ/

### Proper noun

اِسْکَنْدَرِیَہ • (iskandariya) m (Hindi spelling इसकंदरिया)
* Alexandria (a city in Egypt)
* Alexandria (a governorate of Egypt)

### References

* “اسکندریہ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# titrées
## French
### Participle

titrées f pl
* feminine plural of titré
# ООО
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o o ˈo] (phonetic respelling: о-о-о́)

### Noun

ООО́ • (OOÓ) n inan (indeclinable)
* (business) initialism of о́бщество с ограни́ченной отве́тственностью n (óbščestvo s ograníčennoj otvétstvennostʹju): LLC, a limited liability company
# mil-dot
## English
### Etymology

The mil is clipped from milliradian.

### Noun

mil-dot (plural mil-dots)
* (firearms) A type of firearm scope reticle using a one-milliradian dot as an aiming point and reference for range and holdover estimation.

#### Alternative forms

* mildot, mil dot
# కంత
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kan̪t̪a/

### Noun

కంత • (kanta) n (plural కంతలు)
* a hole, cleft, gap, aperture, fissure, chink
* a passage, alley
    Synonym: పుంత (punta)

### See also

* గొంది (gondi, “lane”)
* పుంత (punta, “byway, alley”)
* దారి (dāri, “way”)
* త్రోవ (trōva, “path”)
* వాడ (vāḍa, “street”)
* బాట (bāṭa, “road”)
* రచ్చ (racca, “highway”)

### References

* "కంత" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 225
# luottaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *loottadak. Equivalent to luo +‎ -ttaa or luo- +‎ -ttaa.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluo̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈluo̞̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uotːɑː
* Hyphenation: luot‧taa

#### Verb

luottaa
* (intransitive) to trust, rely on, count on [with illative ‘object of trust’ and inessive ‘with/regarding’]
    Ulkomaalaistaustaiset luottavat suomalaiseen poliisiin. ― Foreigners trust Finnish police.

##### Derived terms

* luote
* luotella
* luotospisto
* luottamaton
* luottaminen
* luottamus
* luotto

##### Related terms

* adjectives: luotettava, luottavainen
* nouns: luottamus, luotto

#### Further reading

* “luottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluo̯tːɑː/, [ˈluo̞̯t̪ːɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -uotːɑː
* Hyphenation: luot‧taa

#### Noun

luottaa
* partitive singular of luotta

### Anagrams

* ulottaa
# αηδόνι
## Greek
### Etymology

Byzantine Greek ἀηδόνι (aēdóni), from Koine Greek ἀηδόνιον n (aēdónion), from Ancient Greek ἀηδών f (aēdṓn) with stem ἀηδον-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ai̯ˈðo.ni/ with synizesis of /ai/
* Hyphenation: αη‧δό‧νι

### Noun

αηδόνι • (aïdóni) n (plural αηδόνια, feminine αηδόνα)
* nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)

#### Synonyms

* μπιρμπίλι n (birmpíli) (colloquial name)
* (Katharevousa) ἀηδόνιον (aēdónion)

#### Related terms

* αηδόνα f (aïdóna)
* αηδονάκι n (aïdonáki) (diminutive)
* αηδόνισμα n (aïdónisma, “nightingale's song”)
* αηδονολαλιά f (aïdonolaliá, “nightingale's song”)
* αηδονολαλώ (aïdonolaló, “to sing like a nightingale”)
* αηδονοφωλιά f (aïdonofoliá, “nightingale's nest”)

### References

* ↑ αηδόνι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* αηδόνι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* αηδόνι on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 腓力
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Féilì
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fei$^4$ lik$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Fî-li̍t
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Hui-le̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Féilì
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Féilì
*** Wade–Giles: Fei$^2$-li$^4$
*** Yale: Féi-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Feirlih
*** Palladius: Фэйли (Fɛjli)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fei$^4$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: fèih lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fei$^4$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: féi$^4$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fei̯²¹ lɪk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Fî-li̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: fi$^ˊ$ lid
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fi$^1$ lid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /fi²⁴⁻¹¹ lit̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hui-le̍k
*** Tâi-lô: Hui-li̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: huilek
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² liɪk̚⁴/

### Proper noun

腓力
* (Protestantism) Philip (the Apostle)

#### Synonyms

| Branch | Words |
| Protestant | 腓力 |
| Roman Catholic | 斐理伯 |
| Eastern Orthodox | 斐利普 |

#### Related terms

* 腓利 (Féilì)
# Echinosaura
## Translingual
### Etymology

echino- (“prickly”) +‎ -saura f (“lizard”), literally “prickly lizard”

### Proper noun

Echinosaura f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Gymnophthalmidae.

### See also

* Echinosaura on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Echinosaura on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Echinosaura on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# mangó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From English mango, from Portuguese manga, from Malay mangga, from Tamil மாங்காய் (māṅkāy), from மா (mā, “mango species”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒŋɡoː]
* Hyphenation: man‧gó
* Rhymes: -ɡoː

### Noun

mangó (plural mangók)
* mango

#### Derived terms

* mangófa
* mangóvaj

## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English mango, from Portuguese manga, from Malay mangga, from Tamil மாங்காய் (māṅkāy), from மா (mā, “mango species”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit”).

### Noun

mangó m (genitive singular mangó, nominative plural mangónna)
* mango

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
mangó
mangónna
vocative
a mhangó
a mhangónna
genitive
mangó
mangónna
dative
mangó
mangónna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an mangó
na mangónna
genitive
an mhangó
na mangónna
dative
leis an mangó don mhangó
leis na mangónna :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “mangó”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “mangó”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mangó”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Spanish
### Verb

mangó
* third-person singular preterite indicative of mangar
# కంతి
## Telugu
### Noun

కంతి • (kanti) ? (plural కంతులు)
* a wen or swelling, a hump, a tumour

#### Synonyms

* కణితి (kaṇiti)
# mesdites
## French
### Etymology

From mes +‎ dites.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.di/

### Determiner

mesdites f pl (masculine plural mesdits)
* (archaic) my said
# αιγίθαλος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek αἰγίθαλος (aigíthalos), likely from Pre-Greek.

### Noun

αιγίθαλος • (aigíthalos) m (plural αιγίθαλοι)
* long-tailed tit (Aegithalos caudatus)

#### Declension

Other stress forms of the genitive plural will be found.

#### Further reading

* αιγίθαλος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2014) Stefan Norbruis, editor, Pre-Greek: Phonology, Morphology, Lexicon, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
# wiḍaṅ
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay bidang.

### Adjective

wiḍaṅ
* broad

#### Derived terms

* awiḍaṅ

#### Descendants

* → Balinese: ᬯᬶᬤᬂ (widang)
# kermaviileissäsi
## Finnish
### Noun

kermaviileissäsi
* second-person singular possessive form of inessive plural of kermaviili
# espeho
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish espejo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔesˈpeho/ [ʔesˈpe.ho]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ho

### Noun

espého (Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜑᜓ)
* (dated or dialectal) mirror
    Synonym: salming

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish espejo, from Vulgar Latin speclum, from Latin speculum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔesˈpeho/ [ʔes̪ˈpi.ho]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ho

### Noun

espého (Badlit spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜑᜓ)
* (dated) mirror
    Synonym: samin

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish espejo, from Vulgar Latin speclum, from Latin speculum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔesˈpeho/ [ʔesˈpe.ho]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ho

### Noun

espeho
* mirror
    Synonym: salaming

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish espejo, from Vulgar Latin speclum, from Latin speculum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔesˈpeho/, [ʔisˈpi.hu]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ho

### Noun

espeho
* mirror
    Synonym: saraming
# ὕπνος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *húpnos, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós (“sleep”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्वप्न (svápna) and Albanian gjumë < *źúpnos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hý.pnos/ → /ˈy.pnos/ → /ˈi.pnos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hý.pnos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)y.pnos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈy.pnos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈy.pnos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.pnos/

### Noun

ῠ̔́πνος • (hŭ́pnos) m (genitive ῠ̔́πνου); second declension
* sleep, slumber
* (figuratively) death

#### Derived terms

* ἄγρῠπνος (ágrŭpnos)
* ἐνύπνιος (enúpnios)
* ὑπναλέος (hupnaléos)
* ὑπναπάτης (hupnapátēs)
* ὑπνάω (hupnáō)
* ὑπνηλός (hupnēlós)
* ὑπνηρός (hupnērós)
* ὑπνίδιος (hupnídios)
* ὑπνίζω (hupnízō)
* ὑπνικός (hupnikós)
* ὑπνοδότειρα (hupnodóteira)
* ὑπνοδότης (hupnodótēs)
* ὑπνομαχέω (hupnomakhéō)
* ὑπνοποιέω (hupnopoiéō)
* ὑπνοποιός (hupnopoiós)
* Ὕπνος (Húpnos)
* ὑπνοφανής (hupnophanḗs)
* ὑπνοφόβης (hupnophóbēs)
* ὑπνοφόρος (hupnophóros)
* ὑπνόω (hupnóō)
* ὑπνώδης (hupnṓdēs)
* ὑπνώδια (hupnṓdia)
* ὑπνώσσω (hupnṓssō)
* ὑπνωτικός (hupnōtikós)
* ὑπνώω (hupnṓō)

#### Descendants

* Greek: ύπνος (ýpnos)
* Mariupol Greek: и́пну (ípnu)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὕπνος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1535

### Further reading

* “ὕπνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὕπνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ὕπνος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ὕπνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ὕπνος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ὕπνος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G5258 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. repose idem, page 697.rest idem, page 704.sleep idem, page 783.trance idem, page 887.
* ὕπνος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# కంసాలి మాయ కంసాలికి గాని తెలియదు
## Telugu
### Proverb

కంసాలి మాయ కంసాలికి గాని తెలియదు • (kaṁsāli māya kaṁsāliki gāni teliyadu)
* a goldsmith's fraud is only known to a goldsmith

### References

* “కంసాలి మాయ కంసాలికి గాని తెలియదు” in Captain M. W. Carr (1868) A Collection of Telugu Proverbs translated, illustrated and explained; together with some Sanscrit Proverbs printed in the Devanâgarî and Telugu Characters, Madras: Christian Knowledge Society's Press, page 21
# nosdites
## French
### Etymology

From nos +‎ dites.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /no.di/

### Determiner

nosdites f pl (masculine plural nosdits)
* (archaic) our said
# tachisukumu
## Japanese
### Romanization

tachisukumu
* Rōmaji transcription of たちすくむ
# ꦧꦏ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ.kɔ/
* Rhymes: -kɔ
* Hyphenation: ba‧ka

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Malay baka, baqa, from Classical Malay باک (baka), بقاٴ (baqa), from Arabic بَقَاء (baqāʔ, “remaining, lasting, enduring”).

#### Adjective

ꦧꦏ (baka)
* eternal, perpetual, lasting

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Javanese baka (“heron”), from Sanskrit बक (baka, “heron”).

#### Noun

ꦧꦏ (baka)
* (archaic) heron

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “baka”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# kermaviiliin
## Finnish
### Noun

kermaviiliin
* illative singular of kermaviili
# هندوستان
## Persian
### Etymology

From هندو (hendu, “Indian”) +‎ ـستان (-stân, “land”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [hin.duːs.ˈtɑːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [hɪn̪.d̪uːs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [hɪn̪.d̪uːs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɪn̪.d̪uːs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔin̪.d̪us.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [hen̪.d̪uːs.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [hin̪.d̪us.t̪ʰɔ́n]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

هِنْدوسْتان • (hendustân)
* (dated) (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) the Indian subcontinent, India (a region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent)
    Synonym: شبه‌قارهٔ هند (šebh-e-qârre-ye hend)
* (colloquial) India (a country in South Asia)
    Synonym: هند (hend)

#### Derived terms

* هندوستانی (hendustâni)

#### Related terms

* هندی (hendi)

#### Descendants

* → Assamese: হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)
* → Middle Bengali: হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)
** Bengali: হিন্দুস্তান (hindustan)
* → Gujarati: હિંદુસ્તાન (hindustān)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: हिंदुस्तान (hindustān), हिन्दुस्तान (hindustān)
    Urdu: ہِنْدوسْتان (hindostān)
* → Maithili: hindustān
    Devanagari script: हिन्दुस्तान
    Tirhuta script: 𑒯𑒱𑒢𑓂𑒠𑒳𑒮𑓂𑒞𑒰𑒢
* → Marathi: हिंदुस्थान (hindusthān)
* → Odia: ହିନ୍ଦୁସ୍ଥାନ (hindusthāna)
* → Old Punjabi: ਹਿੰਦੁਸਤਾਨੁ (hindusatānu)
** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਹਿੰਦੋਸਤਾਨ (hindostān)
    Shahmukhi script: ہِندُوستان (hindūstān)
* → Sanskrit: हिन्दुस्थान (hindusthāna) (calque)
** → English: Hindusthan (Hindutva)
* → Sindhi: hindustānu
    Arabic script: هِندُسْتانُ
    Devanagari script: हिंदुस्तानु