# lungisa
## Swazi
### Verb

-lúngisa
* to fix up, to straighten up

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Xhosa
### Verb

-lúngisa
* (transitive) to fix, to repair

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Etymology

From -lunga +‎ -isa.

### Verb

-lungisa
* (transitive) to adjust, to arrange, to regulate
* (transitive) to dress, to prepare
* (transitive) to fix, to correct, to mend, to put in order, to rectify, to repair

#### Inflection

Tone L :
| Infinitive | ukulungisa |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukulungisa | ukungalungisi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | lungisa | -lungise |
| Plural | lungisani | -lungiseni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyalungisa, ngilungisa | engilungisayo, engilungisa | ngilungisa | angilungisi | engingalungisi | ngingalungisi |
| 2nd singular | uyalungisa, ulungisa | olungisayo, olungisa | ulungisa | awulungisi | ongalungisi | ungalungisi |
| 1st plural | siyalungisa, silungisa | esilungisayo, esilungisa | silungisa | asilungisi | esingalungisi | singalungisi |
| 2nd plural | niyalungisa, nilungisa | enilungisayo, enilungisa | nilungisa | anilungisi | eningalungisi | ningalungisi |
| Class 1 | uyalungisa, ulungisa | olungisayo, olungisa | elungisa | akalungisi | ongalungisi | engalungisi |
| Class 2 | bayalungisa, balungisa | abalungisayo, abalungisa | belungisa | abalungisi | abangalungisi | bengalungisi |
| Class 3 | uyalungisa, ulungisa | olungisayo, olungisa | ulungisa | awulungisi | ongalungisi | ungalungisi |
| Class 4 | iyalungisa, ilungisa | elungisayo, elungisa | ilungisa | ayilungisi | engalungisi | ingalungisi |
| Class 5 | liyalungisa, lilungisa | elilungisayo, elilungisa | lilungisa | alilungisi | elingalungisi | lingalungisi |
| Class 6 | ayalungisa, alungisa | alungisayo, alungisa | elungisa | awalungisi | angalungisi | engalungisi |
| Class 7 | siyalungisa, silungisa | esilungisayo, esilungisa | silungisa | asilungisi | esingalungisi | singalungisi |
| Class 8 | ziyalungisa, zilungisa | ezilungisayo, ezilungisa | zilungisa | azilungisi | ezingalungisi | zingalungisi |
| Class 9 | iyalungisa, ilungisa | elungisayo, elungisa | ilungisa | ayilungisi | engalungisi | ingalungisi |
| Class 10 | ziyalungisa, zilungisa | ezilungisayo, ezilungisa | zilungisa | azilungisi | ezingalungisi | zingalungisi |
| Class 11 | luyalungisa, lulungisa | olulungisayo, olulungisa | lulungisa | alulungisi | olungalungisi | lungalungisi |
| Class 14 | buyalungisa, bulungisa | obulungisayo, obulungisa | bulungisa | abulungisi | obungalungisi | bungalungisi |
| Class 15 | kuyalungisa, kulungisa | okulungisayo, okulungisa | kulungisa | akulungisi | okungalungisi | kungalungisi |
| Class 17 | kuyalungisa, kulungisa | okulungisayo, okulungisa | kulungisa | akulungisi | okungalungisi | kungalungisi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngilungisile, ngilungisē | engilungisile, engilungisē | ngilungisile, ngilungisē | angilungisanga | engingalungisanga | ngingalungisanga |
| 2nd singular | ulungisile, ulungisē | olungisile, olungisē | ulungisile, ulungisē | awulungisanga | ongalungisanga | ungalungisanga |
| 1st plural | silungisile, silungisē | esilungisile, esilungisē | silungisile, silungisē | asilungisanga | esingalungisanga | singalungisanga |
| 2nd plural | nilungisile, nilungisē | enilungisile, enilungisē | nilungisile, nilungisē | anilungisanga | eningalungisanga | ningalungisanga |
| Class 1 | ulungisile, ulungisē | olungisile, olungisē | elungisile, elungisē | akalungisanga | ongalungisanga | engalungisanga |
| Class 2 | balungisile, balungisē | abalungisile, abalungisē | belungisile, belungisē | abalungisanga | abangalungisanga | bengalungisanga |
| Class 3 | ulungisile, ulungisē | olungisile, olungisē | ulungisile, ulungisē | awulungisanga | ongalungisanga | ungalungisanga |
| Class 4 | ilungisile, ilungisē | elungisile, elungisē | ilungisile, ilungisē | ayilungisanga | engalungisanga | ingalungisanga |
| Class 5 | lilungisile, lilungisē | elilungisile, elilungisē | lilungisile, lilungisē | alilungisanga | elingalungisanga | lingalungisanga |
| Class 6 | alungisile, alungisē | alungisile, alungisē | elungisile, elungisē | awalungisanga | angalungisanga | engalungisanga |
| Class 7 | silungisile, silungisē | esilungisile, esilungisē | silungisile, silungisē | asilungisanga | esingalungisanga | singalungisanga |
| Class 8 | zilungisile, zilungisē | ezilungisile, ezilungisē | zilungisile, zilungisē | azilungisanga | ezingalungisanga | zingalungisanga |
| Class 9 | ilungisile, ilungisē | elungisile, elungisē | ilungisile, ilungisē | ayilungisanga | engalungisanga | ingalungisanga |
| Class 10 | zilungisile, zilungisē | ezilungisile, ezilungisē | zilungisile, zilungisē | azilungisanga | ezingalungisanga | zingalungisanga |
| Class 11 | lulungisile, lulungisē | olulungisile, olulungisē | lulungisile, lulungisē | alulungisanga | olungalungisanga | lungalungisanga |
| Class 14 | bulungisile, bulungisē | obulungisile, obulungisē | bulungisile, bulungisē | abulungisanga | obungalungisanga | bungalungisanga |
| Class 15 | kulungisile, kulungisē | okulungisile, okulungisē | kulungisile, kulungisē | akulungisanga | okungalungisanga | kungalungisanga |
| Class 17 | kulungisile, kulungisē | okulungisile, okulungisē | kulungisile, kulungisē | akulungisanga | okungalungisanga | kungalungisanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngālungisa | engālungisa | ngālungisa | angilungisanga | engingalungisanga | ngingalungisanga |
| 2nd singular | wālungisa | owālungisa | wālungisa | awulungisanga | ongalungisanga | ungalungisanga |
| 1st plural | sālungisa | esālungisa | sālungisa | asilungisanga | esingalungisanga | singalungisanga |
| 2nd plural | nālungisa | enālungisa | nālungisa | anilungisanga | eningalungisanga | ningalungisanga |
| Class 1 | wālungisa | owālungisa | ālungisa | akalungisanga | ongalungisanga | engalungisanga |
| Class 2 | bālungisa | abālungisa | bālungisa | abalungisanga | abangalungisanga | bengalungisanga |
| Class 3 | wālungisa | owālungisa | wālungisa | awulungisanga | ongalungisanga | ungalungisanga |
| Class 4 | yālungisa | eyālungisa | yālungisa | ayilungisanga | engalungisanga | ingalungisanga |
| Class 5 | lālungisa | elālungisa | lālungisa | alilungisanga | elingalungisanga | lingalungisanga |
| Class 6 | ālungisa | ālungisa | ālungisa | awalungisanga | angalungisanga | engalungisanga |
| Class 7 | sālungisa | esālungisa | sālungisa | asilungisanga | esingalungisanga | singalungisanga |
| Class 8 | zālungisa | ezālungisa | zālungisa | azilungisanga | ezingalungisanga | zingalungisanga |
| Class 9 | yālungisa | eyālungisa | yālungisa | ayilungisanga | engalungisanga | ingalungisanga |
| Class 10 | zālungisa | ezālungisa | zālungisa | azilungisanga | ezingalungisanga | zingalungisanga |
| Class 11 | lwālungisa | olwālungisa | lwālungisa | alulungisanga | olungalungisanga | lungalungisanga |
| Class 14 | bālungisa | obālungisa | bālungisa | abulungisanga | obungalungisanga | bungalungisanga |
| Class 15 | kwālungisa | okwālungisa | kwālungisa | akulungisanga | okungalungisanga | kungalungisanga |
| Class 17 | kwālungisa | okwālungisa | kwālungisa | akulungisanga | okungalungisanga | kungalungisanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingalungisa | — | ngingalungisa | ngingelungise | — | ngingelungise |
| 2nd singular | ungalungisa | — | ungalungisa | ungelungise | — | ungelungise |
| 1st plural | singalungisa | — | singalungisa | singelungise | — | singelungise |
| 2nd plural | ningalungisa | — | ningalungisa | ningelungise | — | ningelungise |
| Class 1 | angalungisa | — | engalungisa | angelungise | — | engelungise |
| Class 2 | bangalungisa | — | bengalungisa | bangelungise | — | bengelungise |
| Class 3 | ungalungisa | — | ungalungisa | ungelungise | — | ungelungise |
| Class 4 | ingalungisa | — | ingalungisa | ingelungise | — | ingelungise |
| Class 5 | lingalungisa | — | lingalungisa | lingelungise | — | lingelungise |
| Class 6 | angalungisa | — | engalungisa | angelungise | — | engelungise |
| Class 7 | singalungisa | — | singalungisa | singelungise | — | singelungise |
| Class 8 | zingalungisa | — | zingalungisa | zingelungise | — | zingelungise |
| Class 9 | ingalungisa | — | ingalungisa | ingelungise | — | ingelungise |
| Class 10 | zingalungisa | — | zingalungisa | zingelungise | — | zingelungise |
| Class 11 | lungalungisa | — | lungalungisa | lungelungise | — | lungelungise |
| Class 14 | bungalungisa | — | bungalungisa | bungelungise | — | bungelungise |
| Class 15 | kungalungisa | — | kungalungisa | kungelungise | — | kungelungise |
| Class 17 | kungalungisa | — | kungalungisa | kungelungise | — | kungelungise |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizolungisa | engizolungisa | ngizolungisa | angizulungisa | engingezulungisa | ngingezulungisa |
| 2nd singular | uzolungisa | ozolungisa | uzolungisa | awuzulungisa | ongezulungisa | ungezulungisa |
| 1st plural | sizolungisa | esizolungisa | sizolungisa | asizulungisa | esingezulungisa | singezulungisa |
| 2nd plural | nizolungisa | enizolungisa | nizolungisa | anizulungisa | eningezulungisa | ningezulungisa |
| Class 1 | uzolungisa | ozolungisa | ezolungisa | akazulungisa | ongezulungisa | engezulungisa |
| Class 2 | bazolungisa | abazolungisa | bezolungisa | abazulungisa | abangezulungisa | bengezulungisa |
| Class 3 | uzolungisa | ozolungisa | uzolungisa | awuzulungisa | ongezulungisa | ungezulungisa |
| Class 4 | izolungisa | ezolungisa | izolungisa | ayizulungisa | engezulungisa | ingezulungisa |
| Class 5 | lizolungisa | elizolungisa | lizolungisa | alizulungisa | elingezulungisa | lingezulungisa |
| Class 6 | azolungisa | azolungisa | ezolungisa | awazulungisa | angezulungisa | engezulungisa |
| Class 7 | sizolungisa | esizolungisa | sizolungisa | asizulungisa | esingezulungisa | singezulungisa |
| Class 8 | zizolungisa | ezizolungisa | zizolungisa | azizulungisa | ezingezulungisa | zingezulungisa |
| Class 9 | izolungisa | ezolungisa | izolungisa | ayizulungisa | engezulungisa | ingezulungisa |
| Class 10 | zizolungisa | ezizolungisa | zizolungisa | azizulungisa | ezingezulungisa | zingezulungisa |
| Class 11 | luzolungisa | oluzolungisa | luzolungisa | aluzulungisa | olungezulungisa | lungezulungisa |
| Class 14 | buzolungisa | obuzolungisa | buzolungisa | abuzulungisa | obungezulungisa | bungezulungisa |
| Class 15 | kuzolungisa | okuzolungisa | kuzolungisa | akuzulungisa | okungezulungisa | kungezulungisa |
| Class 17 | kuzolungisa | okuzolungisa | kuzolungisa | akuzulungisa | okungezulungisa | kungezulungisa |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyolungisa | engiyolungisa | ngiyolungisa | angiyulungisa | engingeyulungisa | ngingeyulungisa |
| 2nd singular | uyolungisa | oyolungisa | uyolungisa | awuyulungisa | ongeyulungisa | ungeyulungisa |
| 1st plural | siyolungisa | esiyolungisa | siyolungisa | asiyulungisa | esingeyulungisa | singeyulungisa |
| 2nd plural | niyolungisa | eniyolungisa | niyolungisa | aniyulungisa | eningeyulungisa | ningeyulungisa |
| Class 1 | uyolungisa | oyolungisa | eyolungisa | akayulungisa | ongeyulungisa | engeyulungisa |
| Class 2 | bayolungisa | abayolungisa | beyolungisa | abayulungisa | abangeyulungisa | bengeyulungisa |
| Class 3 | uyolungisa | oyolungisa | uyolungisa | awuyulungisa | ongeyulungisa | ungeyulungisa |
| Class 4 | iyolungisa | eyolungisa | iyolungisa | ayiyulungisa | engeyulungisa | ingeyulungisa |
| Class 5 | liyolungisa | eliyolungisa | liyolungisa | aliyulungisa | elingeyulungisa | lingeyulungisa |
| Class 6 | ayolungisa | ayolungisa | eyolungisa | awayulungisa | angeyulungisa | engeyulungisa |
| Class 7 | siyolungisa | esiyolungisa | siyolungisa | asiyulungisa | esingeyulungisa | singeyulungisa |
| Class 8 | ziyolungisa | eziyolungisa | ziyolungisa | aziyulungisa | ezingeyulungisa | zingeyulungisa |
| Class 9 | iyolungisa | eyolungisa | iyolungisa | ayiyulungisa | engeyulungisa | ingeyulungisa |
| Class 10 | ziyolungisa | eziyolungisa | ziyolungisa | aziyulungisa | ezingeyulungisa | zingeyulungisa |
| Class 11 | luyolungisa | oluyolungisa | luyolungisa | aluyulungisa | olungeyulungisa | lungeyulungisa |
| Class 14 | buyolungisa | obuyolungisa | buyolungisa | abuyulungisa | obungeyulungisa | bungeyulungisa |
| Class 15 | kuyolungisa | okuyolungisa | kuyolungisa | akuyulungisa | okungeyulungisa | kungeyulungisa |
| Class 17 | kuyolungisa | okuyolungisa | kuyolungisa | akuyulungisa | okungeyulungisa | kungeyulungisa |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngilungise | ngingalungisi |
| 2nd singular | ulungise | ungalungisi |
| 1st plural | silungise | singalungisi |
| 2nd plural | nilungise | ningalungisi |
| Class 1 | alungise | angalungisi |
| Class 2 | balungise | bangalungisi |
| Class 3 | ulungise | ungalungisi |
| Class 4 | ilungise | ingalungisi |
| Class 5 | lilungise | lingalungisi |
| Class 6 | alungise | angalungisi |
| Class 7 | silungise | singalungisi |
| Class 8 | zilungise | zingalungisi |
| Class 9 | ilungise | ingalungisi |
| Class 10 | zilungise | zingalungisi |
| Class 11 | lulungise | lungalungisi |
| Class 14 | bulungise | bungalungisi |
| Class 15 | kulungise | kungalungisi |
| Class 17 | kulungise | kungalungisi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngalungisa | ngangalungisa, angalungisa, angangalungisa |
| 2nd singular | walungisa | wangalungisa, awalungisa, awangalungisa |
| 1st plural | salungisa | sangalungisa, asalungisa, asangalungisa |
| 2nd plural | nalungisa | nangalungisa, analungisa, anangalungisa |
| Class 1 | walungisa | wangalungisa, akalungisa, akangalungisa |
| Class 2 | balungisa | bangalungisa, abalungisa, abangalungisa |
| Class 3 | walungisa | wangalungisa, awalungisa, awangalungisa |
| Class 4 | yalungisa | yangalungisa, ayalungisa, ayangalungisa |
| Class 5 | lalungisa | langalungisa, alalungisa, alangalungisa |
| Class 6 | alungisa | angalungisa, awalungisa, awangalungisa |
| Class 7 | salungisa | sangalungisa, asalungisa, asangalungisa |
| Class 8 | zalungisa | zangalungisa, azalungisa, azangalungisa |
| Class 9 | yalungisa | yangalungisa, ayalungisa, ayangalungisa |
| Class 10 | zalungisa | zangalungisa, azalungisa, azangalungisa |
| Class 11 | lwalungisa | lwangalungisa, alwalungisa, alwangalungisa |
| Class 14 | balungisa | bangalungisa, abalungisa, abangalungisa |
| Class 15 | kwalungisa | kwangalungisa, akwalungisa, akwangalungisa |
| Class 17 | kwalungisa | kwangalungisa, akwalungisa, akwangalungisa |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “lungisa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “lungisa (3.2.9)”