# jaquir
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* gicar

### Etymology

Of Germanic origin, probably Frankish *aikan, from Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to make one's own”), see also Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (afaikan, “to renounce, forswear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒəˈki]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒaˈkiɾ]
* Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

### Verb

jaquir (first-person singular present jaqueixo, first-person singular preterite jaquí, past participle jaquit)
* to leave, to abandon
    Synonym: deixar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | jaquint | jaquint | jaquint | jaquint | jaquint |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | jaquit | jaquit | jaquida | jaquida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | jaquits | jaquits | jaquides | jaquides |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| indicative | present | jaqueixo | jaqueixes | jaqueix | jaquim | jaquiu | jaqueixen |
| indicative | imperfect | jaquia | jaquies | jaquia | jaquíem | jaquíeu | jaquien |
| indicative | future | jaquiré | jaquiràs | jaquirà | jaquirem | jaquireu | jaquiran |
| indicative | preterite | jaquí | jaquires | jaquí | jaquírem | jaquíreu | jaquiren |
| indicative | conditional | jaquiria | jaquiries | jaquiria | jaquiríem | jaquiríeu | jaquirien |
| subjunctive | | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès |
| subjunctive | present | jaqueixi | jaqueixis | jaqueixi | jaquim | jaquiu | jaqueixin |
| subjunctive | imperfect | jaquís | jaquissis | jaquís | jaquíssim | jaquíssiu | jaquissin |
| imperative | | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès |
| imperative | affirmative | — | jaqueix | jaqueixi | jaquim | jaquiu | jaqueixin |
| imperative | negative (no) | — | no jaqueixis | no jaqueixi | no jaquim | no jaquiu | no jaqueixin |

### References

* ↑ Manual of Catalan Linguistics. (2020). Germany: De Gruyter, p. 314

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan jaquir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaˈkiɾ/ [xaˈkiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: ja‧quir

### Verb

jaquir (first-person singular present jaco, first-person singular preterite jaquí, past participle jaquido)
* (dated) to forsake, to abandon
    Synonyms: desamparar, dejar

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir | jaquir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | jaquiendo | jaquiendo | jaquiendo | jaquiendo | jaquiendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | jaquido | jaquido | jaquida | jaquida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | jaquidos | jaquidos | jaquidas | jaquidas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | jaco | jaques$^{tú}$ jaquís$^{vos}$ | jaque | jaquimos | jaquís | jaquen |
| indicative | imperfect | jaquía | jaquías | jaquía | jaquíamos | jaquíais | jaquían |
| indicative | preterite | jaquí | jaquiste | jaquió | jaquimos | jaquisteis | jaquieron |
| indicative | future | jaquiré | jaquirás | jaquirá | jaquiremos | jaquiréis | jaquirán |
| indicative | conditional | jaquiría | jaquirías | jaquiría | jaquiríamos | jaquiríais | jaquirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | jaca | jacas$^{tú}$ jacás$^{vos2}$ | jaca | jacamos | jacáis | jacan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | jaquiera | jaquieras | jaquiera | jaquiéramos | jaquierais | jaquieran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | jaquiese | jaquieses | jaquiese | jaquiésemos | jaquieseis | jaquiesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | jaquiere | jaquieres | jaquiere | jaquiéremos | jaquiereis | jaquieren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | jaque$^{tú}$ jaquí$^{vos}$ | jaca | jacamos | jaquid | jacan |
| imperative | negative | | no jacas | no jaca | no jacamos | no jacáis | no jacan |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “jaquir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014