OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# insectetur
## Latin
### Verb

īnsectētur
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of īnsector
# wdowią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈvdɔvjɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈvdɔvjɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɔw̃, -ɔvjɔm
* Syllabification: wdo‧wią

### Adjective

wdowią
* feminine accusative/instrumental singular of wdowi
# repulsáis
## Spanish
### Verb

repulsáis
* second-person plural present indicative of repulsar
# warburganal
## English
### Noun

warburganal (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A bicyclic sesquiterpenoid responsible for the pungent taste of the water pepper.
# nūoŗpōrstõ
## Livonian
### Noun

nūoŗpōrstõ
* elative singular of nūoŗpōr
# reformularemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

reformularemos
* first-person plural future indicative of reformular

## Spanish
### Verb

reformularemos
* first-person plural future indicative of reformular
# senegalez
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sénégalais.

### Noun

senegalez m (plural senegalezi)
* Senegalese
# praecavenda
## Latin
### Participle

praecavenda
* inflection of praecavendus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

praecavendā
* ablative feminine singular of praecavendus
# oroterapia
## Italian
### Etymology

From oro (“gold”) +‎ terapia (“therapy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɔ.ro.te.raˈpi.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: o‧ro‧te‧ra‧pì‧a

### Noun

oroterapia f (plural oroterapie)
* (uncommon) Synonym of auroterapia

### Further reading

* oroterapia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* operatoria
# whatsappearás
## Spanish
### Verb

whatsappearás
* second-person singular future indicative of whatsappear
# mezurata
## Esperanto
### Adjective

mezurata (accusative singular mezuratan, plural mezurataj, accusative plural mezuratajn)
* singular present passive participle of mezuri
# nūoŗmīezõ
## Livonian
### Noun

nūoŗmīezõ
* illative singular of nūoŗmīez
# warbs
## English
### Noun

warbs
* plural of warb
# reformulariam
## Portuguese
### Verb

reformulariam
* third-person plural conditional of reformular
# senegalesiske
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Adjective

senegalesiske
* definite singular of senegalesisk
* plural of senegalesisk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Adjective

senegalesiske
* definite singular of senegalesisk
* plural of senegalesisk

## Swedish
### Adjective

senegalesiske
* definite natural masculine singular of senegalesisk
# praetemptetis
## Latin
### Verb

praetemptētis
* second-person plural present active subjunctive of praetemptō
# nebuligus
## Esperanto
### Verb

nebuligus
* conditional of nebuligi
# whatsappearán
## Spanish
### Verb

whatsappearán
* third-person plural future indicative of whatsappear
# zárjatok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

zár +‎ -jatok (personal suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːrjɒtok]
* Hyphenation: zár‧ja‧tok

### Verb

zárjatok
* second-person plural subjunctive present indefinite of zár
# kaaressa
## Finnish
### Noun

kaaressa
* inessive singular of kaari

### Anagrams

* saarekas
# rasguee
## Spanish
### Verb

rasguee
* inflection of rasguear:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# scoraggiata
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sko.radˈd͡ʒa.ta/
* Rhymes: -ata
* Hyphenation: sco‧rag‧già‧ta

### Adjective

scoraggiata
* feminine singular of scoraggiato

### Participle

scoraggiata f sg
* feminine singular of scoraggiato
# liefen her
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

liefen her
* inflection of herlaufen:
** first/third-person plural preterite
** first/third-person plural subjunctive II
# praetemptes
## Latin
### Verb

praetemptēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of praetemptō
# nebulisation
## English
### Noun

nebulisation (plural nebulisations)
* Alternative spelling of nebulization

### Anagrams

* sublineation
# whatsappearé
## Spanish
### Verb

whatsappearé
* first-person singular future indicative of whatsappear
# zárkózik
## Hungarian
### Etymology

zár +‎ -kózik

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːrkoːzik]
* Hyphenation: zár‧kó‧zik
* Rhymes: -oːzik

### Verb

zárkózik
* (intransitive, reflexive) to lock oneself up

#### Derived terms

* zárkózás
* zárkózott
(With verbal prefixes):
* bezárkózik
* elzárkózik
* felzárkózik

### Further reading

* zárkózik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# mořman
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Klaret. First attested in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmor̝man/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmor̝man/

### Noun

mořman m inan
* certain kind of monster

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Michálek, Emanuel (1989) Česká slovní zásoba v Klaretových slovnících [Czech wordstock in Klaret dictionaries] (in Czech), Prague: Academia, →ISBN, page 50
* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mořman”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# scoileanna
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* sgoileanna

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈsˠkɞlʲən̪ˠə/
* (Cois Fharraige) IPA: /ˈsˠkɛlʲən̪ˠiː/ (as if spelled scoileannaí)

### Noun

scoileanna f pl
* plural of scoil

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 82
# repasarás
## Spanish
### Verb

repasarás
* second-person singular future indicative of repasar
# sahapistiäinen
## Finnish
### Etymology

saha (“saw”) +‎ pistiäinen (“insect of the order Hymenoptera”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑhɑˌpistiæi̯nen/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ɦɑ̝ˌpis̠tiˌæi̯ne̞n]
* Rhymes: -æinen
* Syllabification: sa‧ha‧pis‧ti‧äi‧nen

### Noun

sahapistiäinen
* sawfly (insect of the suborder Symphyta)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of sahapistiäinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :

### Further reading

* “sahapistiäinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# praetempteris
## Latin
### Verb

praetemptēris
* second-person singular present passive subjunctive of praetemptō
# suprenrigardas
## Esperanto
### Verb

suprenrigardas
* present of suprenrigardi
# whatsappearíais
## Spanish
### Verb

whatsappearíais
* second-person plural conditional of whatsappear
# mežmala
## Latvian
### Alternative forms

* mežmale

### Etymology

From mežs (“forest”) +‎ mala (“edge, border”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

mežmala f (4th declension)
* border, edge of a forest; open area along a forest
    braukt pa mežmalu ― to drive by the (edge of) the forest
    viņa mājiņa mežmalā ― his little house by the (edge of) the forest
    zirgam un govīm kopīgs aploks mežmalas krūmājā ― the horses and cows have a common corral at the bushes by the (edge of) the forest
# scoprendo
## Italian
### Verb

scoprendo
* gerund of scoprire
# repasarán
## Spanish
### Verb

repasarán
* third-person plural future indicative of repasar
# lóbis
## Portuguese
### Noun

lóbis m
* plural of lóbi
# scoile
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsˠkɞlʲə/

### Noun

scoile f
* genitive singular of scoil

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 81
# praetermittenti
## Latin
### Participle

praetermittentī
* dative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of praetermittēns
# suprenrigardu
## Esperanto
### Verb

suprenrigardu
* imperative of suprenrigardi
# ravad
## Votic
### Alternative forms

* rapa (Jõgõperä, Mati)

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rapa.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈrɑvɑd/, [ˈrɑvɑd̥]
* Rhymes: -ɑvɑd̥
* Hyphenation: ra‧vad

### Noun

ravad
* dregs

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “ravad”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# imagoj
## Esperanto
### Noun

imagoj
* plural of imago
# metaconglomerate
## English
### Etymology

From meta- +‎ conglomerate.

### Noun

metaconglomerate (plural metaconglomerates)
* (geology) A metamorphic conglomerate
# like the new time
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

like the new time
* (simile, colloquial, Ireland) Furiously or vigorously, repeatedly.
    He was running like the new time when the dog chased him.

### See also

* to beat the band
# reflexioni
## Catalan
### Verb

reflexioni
* inflection of reflexionar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Noun

reflexiōnī
* dative singular of reflexiō
# vérselos
## Spanish
### Verb

vérselos
* infinitive of ver combined with se and los
* third-person singular imperative of versar combined with los
# kōhau roŋoroŋo
## Rapa Nui
### Etymology

From kōhau +‎ roŋoroŋo (“to recite”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkoː.ˈha.u ˌɾo.ŋo.ˈɾo.ŋo/
* Hyphenation: kō‧ha‧u ro‧ŋo‧ro‧ŋo

### Noun

kōhau roŋoroŋo
* rongorongo

### References

* Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui‎, Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 25
# origamic architecture
## English
### Noun

origamic architecture (uncountable)
* The three-dimensional reproduction of architecture, geometric patterns, and everyday objects, on various scales, using cut-out and folded paper, usually thin cardboard.
# rattorcerebbe
## Italian
### Verb

rattorcerebbe
* third-person singular conditional of rattorcere
# nóinín
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* neoinín

### Etymology

From nóin +‎ -ín

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /n̪ˠoːˈnʲiːnʲ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈn̪ˠoːnʲiːnʲ/, /ˈn̪ˠuːnʲiːnʲ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈn̠ʲoːnʲinʲ/ (corresponding to the form neoinín)

### Noun

nóinín m (genitive singular nóinín, nominative plural nóiníní)
* daisy

#### Declension

Fourth declension

#### Derived terms

* nóinín cladaigh (“sea pink, thrift”)
* nóinín mór (“oxeye daisy”)
* tor nóiníní (“daisy bush”)

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 17

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “nóinín”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “nóinín”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# lisonjeaban
## Spanish
### Verb

lisonjeaban
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of lisonjear
# reflexionibus
## Latin
### Noun

reflexiōnibus
* dative/ablative plural of reflexiō
# hydroxymethylenes
## English
### Noun

hydroxymethylenes
* plural of hydroxymethylene
# hallatszódna
## Hungarian
### Etymology

hallatszódik +‎ -ana

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɒlːɒt͡sːoːdnɒ]
* Hyphenation: hal‧lat‧szód‧na

### Verb

hallatszódna
* Alternative form of hallatszana, third-person singular conditional present indefinite of hallatszódik
# jiātíng fúwùyuán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

jiātíng fúwùyuán (Zhuyin ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 家庭服務員／家庭服务员
# ortocromatici
## Italian
### Adjective

ortocromatici
* masculine plural of ortocromatico
# wellah
## English
### Adverb

wellah (not comparable)
* (Islam) Alternative form of wallah
** 1888, Charles Montagu Doughty, Travels in Arabia Deserta:He cast out the demons of possessed persons, and he bound the jân, wellah, in yonder corner.

### Anagrams

* ah well
# гьэч
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʲat͡ʃ]

### Noun

гьэч • (gʲɛč)
* Alternative form of джэнчы (džɛnčə)

#### Synonyms

* джэнчы (džɛnčə)
* гьэш (gʲɛš) (Shapsug)
* джэш (džɛš) (Kabardian dialect)
# lisonjeabas
## Spanish
### Verb

lisonjeabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of lisonjear
# masajeabais
## Spanish
### Verb

masajeabais
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of masajear
# menstruabis
## Latin
### Verb

mēnstruābis
* second-person singular future active indicative of mēnstruō
# repuntamos
## Spanish
### Verb

repuntamos
* first-person plural present/preterite indicative of repuntar
# löjorna
## Swedish
### Noun

löjorna
* definite plural of löja
# ortoclases
## Portuguese
### Noun

ortoclases
* plural of ortoclase
# jäsenyyksiin
## Finnish
### Noun

jäsenyyksiin
* illative plural of jäsenyys
# kulsprutepistolerna
## Swedish
### Noun

kulsprutepistolerna
* definite plural of kulsprutepistol
# lisonjeadas
## Portuguese
### Participle

lisonjeadas f pl
* feminine plural of lisonjeado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lisonxeˈadas/ [li.sõŋ.xeˈa.ð̞as]
* Rhymes: -adas
* Syllabification: li‧son‧je‧a‧das

### Participle

lisonjeadas f pl
* feminine plural of lisonjeado
# masajea
## Spanish
### Verb

masajea
* inflection of masajear:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# zhǐxiāng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhǐxiāng (Zhuyin ㄓˇ ㄒㄧㄤ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 紙箱／纸箱
# køleskabe
## Danish
### Noun

køleskabe
* indefinite plural of køleskab
# löjor
## Swedish
### Noun

löjor
* indefinite plural of löja
# инертностями
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪˈnɛrtnəsʲtʲəmʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: инэ́ртностями)

### Noun

ине́ртностями • (inɛ́rtnostjami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of ине́ртность (inɛ́rtnostʹ)
# городничем
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡərɐdʲˈnʲit͡ɕɪm]

### Noun

городни́чем • (gorodníčem) m anim
* prepositional singular of городни́чий (gorodníčij)
# kurslitteraturen
## Swedish
### Noun

kurslitteraturen
* definite singular of kurslitteratur
# lisonjeada
## Portuguese
### Participle

lisonjeada f sg
* feminine singular of lisonjeado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lisonxeˈada/ [li.sõŋ.xeˈa.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: li‧son‧je‧a‧da

### Participle

lisonjeada f sg
* feminine singular of lisonjeado
# yobacas
## Spanish
### Noun

yobacas
* plural of yobaca
# zhòurán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhòurán (Zhuyin ㄓㄡˋ ㄖㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 驟然／骤然
# reprimire
## Romanian
### Etymology

From reprimi +‎ -re.

### Noun

reprimire f (plural reprimiri)
* receiving back
# krabbelde
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

krabbelde
* inflection of krabbelen:
** singular past indicative
** (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive
# итрине
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈitrinɛ]

### Adjective

итрине • (itrine)
* distal definite plural of итар (itar)
# городком
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡərɐtˈkom]

### Noun

городко́м • (gorodkóm) m inan
* instrumental singular of городо́к (gorodók)
# salgaríais
## Galician
### Verb

salgaríais
* (reintegrationist norm, less recommended) second-person plural conditional of salgar
# restaurados
## Portuguese
### Participle

restaurados m pl
* masculine plural of restaurado

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /restauˈɾados/ [res.t̪au̯ˈɾa.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: res‧tau‧ra‧dos

### Adjective

restaurados
* masculine plural of restaurado

### Participle

restaurados m pl
* masculine plural of restaurado
# yobbanamado
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀬𑁄𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀦𑀫𑀤𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* योब्बनमदो (Devanagari script)
* যোব্বনমদো (Bengali script)
* යොබ‍්බනමදො (Sinhalese script)
* ယောဗ္ဗနမဒေါ or ယေႃၿ္ၿၼမၻေႃ or ယေႃၿ်ၿၼမၻေႃ (Burmese script)
* โยพฺพนมโท or โยพพะนะมะโท (Thai script)
* ᨿᩮᩣᨻᩛᨶᨾᨴᩮᩤ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂຍພ຺ພນມໂທ or ໂຍພພະນະມະໂທ or ໂຢພພະນະມະໂທ (Lao script)
* យោព្ពនមទោ (Khmer script)
* 𑄠𑄮𑄝𑄴𑄝𑄚𑄟𑄘𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Noun

yobbanamado
* nominative singular of yobbanamada (“the pride of youth”)
# repercutits
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [rə.pər.kuˈtits]
* IPA: (Valencia) [re.peɾ.kuˈtits]

### Participle

repercutits m pl
* masculine plural of repercutit
# förgängligheten
## Swedish
### Noun

förgängligheten
* definite singular of förgänglighet
# krabbelden
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

krabbelden
* inflection of krabbelen:
** plural past indicative
** (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive

### Anagrams

* krabbelend
# итрите
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈitritɛ]

### Adjective

итрите • (itrite)
* unspecified definite plural of итар (itar)
# obditura
## Latin
### Participle

obditūra
* inflection of obditūrus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

obditūrā
* ablative feminine singular of obditūrus
# salgaríades
## Galician
### Verb

salgaríades
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural conditional of salgar
# zusehe
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zusehe
* inflection of zusehen:
** first-person singular dependent present
** first/third-person singular dependent subjunctive I
# scotchas
## French
### Verb

scotchas
* second-person singular past historic of scotcher
# mentiendam
## Latin
### Participle

mentiendam
* accusative feminine singular of mentiendus
# förgätas
## Swedish
### Verb

förgätas
* passive infinitive of förgäta
# kultainen keskitie
## Finnish
### Etymology

kultainen (“golden”) keskitie (“middle of the road”)

### Noun

kultainen keskitie
* happy medium, golden mean (balanced position between two opposite extremes)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kultainen keskitie (Kotus type 51/nuoripari) :
# suspendebatis
## Latin
### Verb

suspendēbātis
* second-person plural imperfect active indicative of suspendō
# moulas
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.la/ ~ /mu.lɑ/
* Homophones: moula, moulât

### Verb

moulas
* second-person singular past historic of mouler
# salgarán
## Galician
### Verb

salgarán
* third-person plural future indicative of salgar
# mi ne manĝas porkaĵon
## Esperanto

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other Esperanto entries on this topic, see Food and drink.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mi ne ˈmand͡ʒas porˈkaʒon]
* Rhymes: -aʒon
* Hyphenation: mi ne man‧ĝas por‧ka‧ĵon

### Phrase

mi ne manĝas porkaĵon
* I don't eat pork
# yermabas
## Spanish
### Verb

yermabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of yermar
# mentienda
## Latin
### Participle

mentienda
* inflection of mentiendus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

mentiendā
* ablative feminine singular of mentiendus
# praestaris
## Latin
### Verb

praestāris
* second-person singular present passive indicative of praestō
# negaveram
## Latin
### Verb

negāveram
* first-person singular pluperfect active indicative of negō
# kultainen häkki
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkultɑi̯nen ˈhækːi/, [ˈkul̪t̪ɑ̝i̯ne̞n ˈhækːi]

### Noun

kultainen häkki
* (idiomatic) gilded cage

#### Declension

Possessive forms of kultainen häkki (Kotus type 51/nuoripari) :
# moulant
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.lɑ̃/
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Adjective

moulant (feminine moulante, masculine plural moulants, feminine plural moulantes)
* (of clothes) tight, skintight, tight-fitting, body-hugging

### Participle

moulant
* present participle of moudre
* present participle of mouler

### Further reading

* “moulant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# salgarás
## Galician
### Verb

salgarás
* second-person singular future indicative of salgar

## Portuguese
### Verb

salgarás
* second-person singular future indicative of salgar
# mi no hodo
## Japanese
### Romanization

mi no hodo
* Rōmaji transcription of みのほど
# yermaban
## Spanish
### Verb

yermaban
* third-person plural imperfect indicative of yermar
# menschenfeindlicheren
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

menschenfeindlicheren
* inflection of menschenfeindlich:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular comparative degree
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular comparative degree
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular comparative degree
** strong dative plural comparative degree
** weak/mixed all-case plural comparative degree
# unterwerfet
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

unterwerfet
* second-person plural subjunctive I of unterwerfen
# kinesics
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κῑ́νησῐς (kī́nēsis, “motion”, noun) + English -ics (suffix forming nouns denoting fields of knowledge or practice), coined by the American anthropologist Ray L. Birdwhistell (1918–1994) in his work Introduction to Kinesics (1952): see the quotation. Κῑ́νησῐς (Kī́nēsis) is derived from κῑνέω (kīnéō, “to set in motion, move”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)) + -σῐς (-sis, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kɪˈniːsɪks/, /kaɪ-/
* (General American) IPA: /kəˈnisɪks/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Hyphenation: kin‧es‧ics

### Noun

kinesics (uncountable) (linguistics)
* The study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements. [from 1952]
** 1952, Ray L. Birdwhistell, “Preface”, in Introduction to Kinesics: An Annotation System for Analysis of Body Motion and Gesture, Louisville, Ky.: University of Kentucky, →OCLC, page 2:Section I consists of a brief discussion of the general field of kinesics which, it is hoped, will be suggestive to others working in this area whether their central focus be linguistic, psychiatric, or general cultural. The field of kinesics is divided methodologically in a manner approximating the prevalent usage in linguistics.
* Such non-verbal communication.
    Synonym: body language

#### Related terms

* kinesiatrics
* kinesic
* kinesimeter
* kinesiologist
* kinesiology
* kinesipathy
* kinesis
* kinesitherapy
* parakinesia
* parakinesic
* parakinesics
* parakinesis

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Compare “kinesics, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2022; “kinesics, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* ↑ Ray L. Birdwhistell (1952) “Section I: A Preliminary Review”, in Introduction to Kinesics: An Annotation System for Analysis of Body Motion and Gesture, Louisville, Ky.: University of Kentucky, →OCLC, page 3:The following represents an attempt to review certain methodological aspects of the study of body motion as related to the non-verbal aspects of inter-personal communication. The term kinesics has been chosen to cover the multilevel approach (physical, physiological, psychological, and cultural) to such phenomena.

### Further reading

* kinesics on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* ickiness
# lọng
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [lawŋ͡m˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [lawŋ͡m˨˩ʔ] ~ [lɔŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [lawŋ͡m˨˩˨]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

(classifier cái) lọng • (挵, 𠑋, 𢃈)
* (historical) a kind of parasol
# motejés
## Spanish
### Verb

motejés
* second-person singular voseo present subjunctive of motejar
# wedge-writings
## English
### Noun

wedge-writings
* plural of wedge-writing
# mi ne manĝas bovaĵon
## Esperanto

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other Esperanto entries on this topic, see Food and drink.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mi ne ˈmand͡ʒas boˈvaʒon]
* Rhymes: -aʒon
* Hyphenation: mi ne man‧ĝas bo‧va‧ĵon

### Phrase

mi ne manĝas bovaĵon
* I don't eat beef
# scotolerò
## Italian
### Verb

scotolerò
* first-person singular future of scotolare