OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 掚

| 掚 | U+639A, &#25498; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-639A |
| ← 掙 [U+6399] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 掛 → [U+639B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

掚 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手一中月 (QMLB), four-corner 5102$_7$, composition ⿰扌兩)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 438, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12266
* Dae Jaweon: page 788, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1892, character 10
* Unihan data for U+639A

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liǎng (liang$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): loeng$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liǎng
*** Wade–Giles: liang$^3$
*** Yale: lyǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leang
*** Palladius: лян (ljan)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: loeng$^5$
*** Yale: léuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loeng$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêng$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /lœːŋ¹³/

### Definitions

掚
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to arrange and decorate

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): りょう (ryō)
* Kun: かざる (kazaru, 掚る)
# Saint Andrew
## English
### Alternative forms

* St. Andrew, St Andrew, Saint-Andrew, St.-Andrew, St-Andrew

### Etymology

From saint +‎ Andrew. From being the apostle Andrew.

### Pronunciation

* (Canada) IPA: /seɪnt ˈæn.dɹuː/

### Proper noun

Saint Andrew
* (Christianity) An apostle of Jesus of Nazareth the Christ
    Synonyms: Andrew, Apostle Andrew, Andrew the Apostle, Saint Andrew the Apostle
* A placename
** A parish in Dominica.
** A parish of Jamaica.
** A parish of Barbados.
** Ellipsis of Saint Andrew Parish.
** Ellipsis of Saint Andrew County.; A county of Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see saint,‎ Andrew.; a saint named Andrew

#### Derived terms

* Saint Andrew County
* Saint Andrew Parish
* Saint Andrew's cross

### See also

* Saint Andrews
* Saint-Andrews
* Saint Andrew's
* St Andrew's
* St.-Andrews
* St. Andrew's
* St. Andrews
* St Andrews
* St-Andrews
# злотого
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɫotəvə] (phonetic respelling: зло́тово)

### Noun

зло́того • (zlótovo) m inan
* genitive singular of зло́тый (zlótyj)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɫɔtɔɦɔ]

### Adjective

злóтого • (zlótoho)
* genitive/accusative masculine/neuter inanimate singular of зло́тий (zlótyj)

### Noun

зло́того • (zlótoho) m inan
* genitive singular of зло́тий (zlótyj)
# SAM
## Translingual
### Proper noun

SAM
* (sports) Abbreviation of Samoa.

## English
### Proper noun

SAM
* (space science, NASA) Acronym of Sample Analysis at Mars. (a scientific instrument of the Mars Science Laboratory on board the Curiosity rover on Mars.)

### Noun

SAM (plural SAMs)
* (military) Initialism of surface-to-air missile.
* (nanotechnology) Initialism of self-assembled monolayer.
* (cardiology) Initialism of systolic anterior motion.
* (programming) Initialism of single abstract method.
** 2020, Barry Burd, John Paul Mueller, Android Application Development All-in-One For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 213:A SAM conversion occurs when Java converts the SAM interface into functional code.
* (psychology) Initialism of split attraction model.
** 2022, Eris Young, Ace Voices: What it Means to Be Asexual, Aromantic, Demi or Grey-Ace‎, page 167:The SAM is a way of deliberately de-coupling sex and romance.
** 2023, Michele Kirichanskaya, Ace Notes: Tips and Tricks on Existing in an Allo World‎, page 94:Now before anyone can excuse me of making this up or saying that the SAM is just another “modern” (therefore “uselessly millennial”) invention, the idea of distinguishing orientations is actually a concept that can trace its origins further back in history.
** 2023, Ace and Aro Journeys: A Guide to Embracing Your Asexual or Aromantic Identity‎, page 30:Not everyone who can or does experience these attractions differently uses or identifies with the SAM.
* Initialism of shared appreciation mortgage.
* (BDSM) Initialism of smartass masochist; a brat.
** 1991 February 4, “Butch In The Streets.... (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 28, page 13:Sexy dyke seeks seasoned top to spice up my play life. Interested? Think you have what it takes to tame a novice SAM? Write me at GCN Box 545

#### Derived terms

* FrankenSAM

#### Related terms

* AAM, ASM, SSM

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* 'ams, Mas, mas, MSA, -mas, ASM, AMS, M.A.S., MAs, sma, M.A.s, SMA, M. A. S., MAS, A.M.s, asm

## Irish
### Proper noun

SAM m pl (genitive SAM)
* USA (a country in North America); initialism of Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá (“United States of America”)
    Rugadh Bruce Springsteen sna SAM.Bruce Springsteen was born in the USA.
# prairie nigger
## English
### Etymology

From prairie, the chief habitat of Native American peoples of the Great Plains, and nigger.

### Noun

prairie nigger (plural prairie niggers)
* (ethnic slur, derogatory, slang) A Native American person, especially one from the nations native to Great Plains, such as the Apache, Sioux, Pawnee and Crow.
** 1994, Louise Erdrich, The Bingo Palace, HarperCollinsPublishers, →ISBN, page 71:As I turn away with my purchase, I hear him mutter something and I stop. I thought I heard it, but I wasn't sure I heard it. Prairie nigger.
** 2004, Johnny D. Boggs, Spark on the Prairie, Thorndike Press, →ISBN, page 293:"I know he's a damned Kiowa, mister, and that's all I have to know about that prairie nigger."
** 2011, James Robb, Corona Rapture, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 53:[…] I don't have to listen to some prairie nigger whine about ethics. Go drink it out on a reservation," Amanda said, breaking for the stairs. "I'm Sicilian," Luca corrected. "I don't care what tribe you're from!" […]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:prairie nigger.

#### Synonyms

* (ethnic slur for Native American person): red nigger, tree nigger, redskin, timber nigger, wagon-burner
# Langhe
## English
### Etymology 1

From Italian Langhe, plural of Piedmontese langa (“hill”), of uncertain origin.

#### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

#### Proper noun

the Langhe
* A hilly area in southwestern Piedmont, Italy.

##### Coordinate terms

* Montferrat
* Roero

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From the Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 浪河 (Lànghé).

#### Alternative forms

* Lang-ho (Wade–Giles)

#### Pronunciation

* enPR: längʹhŭʹ

#### Proper noun

Langhe
* A town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
** 1992, Daily Report: China‎, numbers 9-16, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 44:Early last December, the provincial party committee sent five rural socialist ideological education teams to Danjiangkou's (Langhe) town, Hanchuan County's (Liujiage)[...]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Langhe.

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* hangle, lehnga

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Piedmontese langa (“hill”), of uncertain origin; possibly related to the Iberian settlement Langobriga in present-day Portugal, and Lamboglia derives both from the non-Indo-European substrate (possibly Iberian) base *lanka (“depression, valley”), later "hilly area."

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlan.ɡe/
* Rhymes: -anɡe
* Hyphenation: Làn‧ghe

### Proper noun

le Langhe f pl (plural only)
* Langhe (a hilly area in Piedmont, Italy)

#### Coordinate terms

* Monferrato
* Roero

#### Derived terms

* langarolo
* langhiano

### References

* ↑ Dizionario di toponomastica, Torino, UTET, 1990, p. 403.
# Kerčmar
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kerčmar m anim
* a surname

#### Declension
### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 321
# subcategorizer
## English
### Etymology

From subcategorize +‎ -er.

### Noun

subcategorizer (plural subcategorizers)
* One who, or that which, subcategorizes.
# вуличний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ву́лиця (vúlycja) +‎ -ичний (-yčnyj). Compare Russian у́личный (úličnyj), Belarusian ву́лічны (vúličny), Polish uliczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈwuɫet͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ву́личний • (vúlyčnyj)
* (relational) street (attributive)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вуличний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вуличний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вуличний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вуличний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “вуличний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “вуличний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “вуличний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# kudłác
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈku.dwɒt͡s/

### Noun

kudłác m pers
* (Sącz Lach) Alternative form of kudłacz (“person with shaggy hair”)

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “kudłác”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 324
# claidheamh crom
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

claidheamh crom m
* a sabre
* a scimitar
# ha-
## Abui
### Prefix

ha-
* prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he-
    ha-komangdi : to blunt something, to make it blunt (contrast he-komangdi : to dull something, to make it less sharp)

### References

* Marian Klamer, The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology (2014, →ISBN

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ka-.

### Prefix

ha-
* used for forming wh questions eg. hara (where)

## Cayuga
### Prefix

ha-
* third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he

### References

* Marianne Mithun, Reginald Henry (1982) Wadęwayę́stanih - A Cayuga Teaching Grammar, 3rd edition, Woodland Cultural Centre, published 2015, page 66

## Navajo
### Etymology 1

Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective).

#### Prefix

ha- (position I)
* (∅/yi) up and out, extraction
    haigééd ― to dig it up out, to mine it
* (∅/yi) examine, inspect
    haasííd ― to inspect it
* (∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending
    haaʼnééh ― to climb up crawling
* (∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)
    hainitá ― to look for
    haalzheeh ― to go hunting for (deer)
* (∅/si) old, aging, wearing out
    haatih ― to grow old
* (yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)
    hadiisǫ́ǫ́s ― to rip it from end to end

##### Derived terms
#### See also

* hadii-
* -ka
* -ká

### Etymology 2

Alternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position.

#### Prefix

ha- (position IV/V)
* indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area
    halchííʼ ― red (area)
* indefinite deictic 3rd-person object pronoun denoting space or area
* thematic prefix
    halneʼ ― to tell

#### See also

* ho-

## Swahili
### Prefix

ha-
* she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular (m class$_{(I)}$) negative subject concord
    Antonym: a-

#### See also
## Uneapa
### Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *ka-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣa/

### Prefix

ha-
* A possessive marker used for food.

### Further reading

* Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 371

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha/

### Prefix

ha-
* h-prothesized form of a-

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# khaw
## Khasi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic *rk(aw)ʔ (“husked rice”). Compare Vietnamese gạo, Muong cáo, Khmer អង្ករ (ʼɑngkɑɑ), Shwe Palaung rəko, Chong rəkʰəw, Gata' rekoˀ, Kuy ŋkaːu. According to Sagart (2003), Proto-Tai *C̬.qawꟲ (“rice”), whence Thai ข้าว (kâao), Lao ເຂົ້າ (khao), Lü ᦃᧁᧉ (ẋaw²), was borrowed from Austroasiatic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰaw/

### Noun

khaw m
* rice
* uncooked rice
    Coordinate term: (boiled rice) ja

### References

* Singh, U Nissor (1906) Khasi-English dictionary‎, Shillong: Eastern Bengal and Assam Secretariat Press, page 28. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Kokborok
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

khaw
* hair
# ᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese jukut (“vegetables, greens”). Cognate to Sundanese jukut

### Verb

ᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄ (jukut)
* to be green

### Noun

* Balinese register set
* ᬫᭂᬤ᭄ᬬ (media): ᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄
ᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄ (jukut)
* the common fern, especially when eaten as food
* a vegetable
    Synonym: (alus mider) ᬚᬗᬦ᭄ (jangan)
    ᬧᬶᬮᬶᬄᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄ᬳᬦᬾᬕᬤᬂ ― pilih jukut ane gadang ― please pick vegetables that are green
* a vegetable dish
# 搈

| 搈 | U+6408, &#25608; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6408 |
| ← 搇 [U+6407] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 搉 → [U+6409] |

## Translingual
### Han character

搈 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手十金口 (QJCR), composition ⿰扌容)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 445, character 38
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12449
* Dae Jaweon: page 796, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1937, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6408

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 螸 | *lo |
| 裕 | *loɡs |
| 容 | *loŋ |
| 溶 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 鎔 | *loŋ |
| 蓉 | *loŋ |
| 傛 | *loŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 褣 | *loŋ |
| 搈 | *loŋ |
| 瑢 | *loŋ |
| 嵱 | *loŋ |
| 熔 | *loŋ |
| 榕 | *loŋ |
| 塎 | *loŋʔ |
| 谷 | *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ |
| 唂 | *kloːɡ |
| 焀 | *ɡloːɡ |
| 俗 | *ljoɡ |
| 欲 | *loɡ |
| 浴 | *loɡ |
| 鵒 | *loɡ |
| 峪 | *ɦkloːɡ |
| 鋊 | *loɡ |
| 輍 | *loɡ |
| 慾 | *loɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): róng, yǒng (rong$^2$, yong$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ, ㄩㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: róng
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: róng
*** Wade–Giles: jung$^2$
*** Yale: rúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rong
*** Palladius: жун (žun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐʊŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒng
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^3$
*** Yale: yǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeong
*** Palladius: юн (jun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jung$^4$
*** Yale: yùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yowng
Rime :
| Character | 搈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 餘封切 |
| Baxter | yowng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juawŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ioŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yóng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jung$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*loŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 搈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4290 |
| Phonetic component | 谷 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 容 |
| Old Chinese | /*loŋ/ |

### Definitions

搈
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to shake; to tremble
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) restless; disturbed; unstill

## Vietnamese
### Han character

搈: Hán Nôm readings: dong
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# економічний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From еконо́мія (ekonómija) +‎ -і́чний (-íčnyj). Compare Belarusian эканамі́чны (ekanamíčny), Polish ekonomiczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ekɔnoˈmʲit͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

економі́чний • (ekonomíčnyj) (adverb економі́чно)
* economic
# Denholme
## English
### Proper noun

Denholme
* A village and civil parish with a town council in the Metropolitan Borough of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE0734).

### References

* Parish map
# iatagan
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یتاغان (yatağan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ja.taˈɡan/

### Noun

iatagan n (plural iatagane)
* yataghan

#### Declension
### Further reading

* iatagan in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# hatsohgo
## Navajo
### Etymology

hatsoh (“to be stingy”) +‎ -go (adverbial suffix)

### Adverb

hatsohgo
* stingily

### References

* Robert W. Young and William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 422.
# Langfang
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 廊坊 (Lángfáng).

### Pronunciation

* enPR: längʹfängʹ

### Proper noun

Langfang
* A prefecture-level city in Hebei, China.
** 1966, James E. Sheridan, Chinese Warlord: The Career of Feng Yü-hsiang‎, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 63:While there he received a wire from Tuan Ch’i-jui, who was at that time Minister of War and Premier, ordering him to station the bulk of his troops in the vicinity of Langfang, about halfway between Peking and Tientsin.
** 2021 January 11, Jing Wang, Andrew Galbraith, Roxanne Liu, Lusha Zhang, Se Young Lee, “Another Chinese city goes into lockdown amid new COVID-19 threat”, in Michael Perry, Raju Gopalakrishnan, Sam Holmes, editors, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 12 January 2021, Healthcare & Pharma:The city of Langfang in Hebei on Tuesday said its 4.9 million residents will be put under home quarantine for seven days and be subject to mass COVID-10 testing in the latest attempt to curb the spread of the coronavirus. Two counties under Langfang’s jurisdiction that border Beijing, Guan and Sanhe, had already announced home quarantine measures.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Langfang.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Langfang”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1682, column 3
# Kegl
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kegl m anim
* a surname from German

#### Declension
### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 319
# Vangidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Vanga +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Vangidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – vangas.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Passeri - suborder; Corvida - parvorder; Malaconotoidea - superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Artamella, Bias, Calicalicus, Cyanolanius, Euryceros, Falculea, Hemipus, Hypositta, Leptopterus, Megabyas, Mystacornis, Newtonia, Oriolia, Philentoma, Prionops, Pseudobias, Schetba, Tephrodornis, Tylas, Vanga, Xenopirostris – genera

### References

* Vangidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Vangidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Vangidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# назальний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Derived via Western European languages from Latin nāsus. With -льний (-lʹnyj) suffix. Compare Russian наза́льный (nazálʹnyj), Belarusian наза́льны (nazálʹny).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈzalʲnei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

наза́льний • (nazálʹnyj) (abstract noun наза́льність)
* (phonetics) nasal
* nasal (pertaining to the nose)
    наза́льний спрей ― nazálʹnyj sprej ― nasal spray

#### Synonyms

* носови́й (nosovýj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “назальний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “назальний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “назальний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “назальний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “назальний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 爭風吃醋
## Chinese

| | | struggle; fight | wind; news; stylewind; news; style; custom; manner | to eat vinegar; to feel jealous |
| trad. (爭風吃醋) | trad. (爭風吃醋) | 爭 | 風 | 吃醋 |
| simp. (争风吃醋) | simp. (争风吃醋) | 争 | 风 | 吃醋 |
(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "争风吃醋".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhēngfēngchīcù
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥ ㄈㄥ ㄔ ㄘㄨˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhēngfēngchīcù
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ ㄈㄥ ㄔ ㄘㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhengfongchihcù
*** Wade–Giles: chêng$^1$-fêng$^1$-chʻih$^1$-tsʻu$^4$
*** Yale: jēng-fēng-chr̄-tsù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jengfengchytsuh
*** Palladius: чжэнфэнчицу (čžɛnfɛnčicu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/

### Idiom

爭風吃醋
* to vie jealously for someone's affection
# iatagã
## Galician
### Noun

iatagã m (plural iatagãs, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of iatagán

### Further reading

* “iatagã” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* atagã

### Etymology

Ultimately from Ottoman Turkish یتاغان (modern Turkish yatağan).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ja.taˈɡɐ̃/
* (Portugal) IPA: /jɐ.tɐˈɡɐ̃/ [jɐ.tɐˈɣɐ̃]
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃
* Hyphenation: i‧a‧ta‧gã

### Noun

iatagã m (plural iatagãs)
* yataghan (type of Turkish sword)

### Further reading

* “iatagã”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “iatagã”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# μερικώς
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μερικῶς (merikôs). By surface analysis, μερικ(ός) (merik(ós)) +‎ -ώς (-ós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.ɾiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: με‧ρι‧κώς

### Adverb

μερικώς • (merikós)
* partly, partially, in part
    Synonym: εν μέρει (en mérei)

#### Related terms

* μερικός (merikós)
* μέρος n (méros)

### References

* ↑ μερικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# VNDCCH
## Vietnamese
### Proper noun

VNDCCH
* Initialism of Việt Nam Dân chủ Cộng hoà (“Democratic Republic of Vietnam”).
# Kavnik
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kavnik m anim
* a surname

#### Declension
### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 318