# gener
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin ienuārius, from Latin Iānuārius. Compare Occitan genièr, French janvier, Spanish enero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒəˈne]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒeˈneɾ]
* Audio (Valencia):(file)
* Rhymes: -e(ɾ)

### Noun

gener m (plural geners)
* January

### See also

* gener
* febrer
* març
* abril
* maig
* juny
* juliol
* agost
* setembre
* octubre
* novembre
* desembre

### Further reading

* “gener” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “gener” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Danish
### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sjeːnər/, [ˈɕeːnɐ]

#### Noun

gener c
* indefinite plural of gene

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡeːˀnər/, [ˈɡ̊eˀnɐ]

#### Noun

gener n
* indefinite plural of gen

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sjeneːˀr/, [ɕeˈseɐ̯ˀ]

#### Verb

gener (genér)
* imperative of genere

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) geender

### Determiner

gener
* (archaic) inflection of geen:
** feminine genitive singular
** genitive plural

## Latin

Picture dictionary :
Network Diagram for Roman Extended Families
atavia
atavus
abavia
abavus
proavia
proavus
avia
/ ava māterna
avus māternus
avia
/ ava paterna
avus paternus
cōnsobrīna
/ mātruēlis
cōnsobrīnus
/ mātruēlis
patruēlis
patruēlis
mātertera
avunculus
amita
patruus
/ barbās
māter
pater
sobrīna
/neptis
/neptia
sobrīnus
/ nepōs
frātruēlis
/neptis
/neptia
nepōs
/frātruus
/frātruēlis
sorōrius
/marītus sorōris
soror
frāter
frātria
/ uxor frātris
socrus
socer
/patraster
socrus
socer
/patraster
soror uxōris
frāter uxōris
glōs
lēvir
uxor
/marīta
/coniunx
/nūpta
marītus
/coniunx
gener
/ fīliaster
fīlia
/ nāta
fīlius
/ nātus
nurus
/ fīliastra
prōgener
neptis
/neptia
nepōs
prōnurus
proneptis
pronepōs
abneptis
abnepōs :

### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *genros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. The current form can be derived from a byform *gemros, assimilating the nasal to make *genros, from which derives a second-declension r-stem.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈɡe.ner/, [ˈɡɛnɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒe.ner/, [ˈd͡ʒɛːner]

### Noun

gener m (genitive generī); second declension
* son-in-law
** 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.221–222:hanc ego cum vellem generō dare, tempora taedīs aptā requīrēbam, quaeque cavenda forent.When I was wanting to give her to a son-in-law, I was looking for the times suited for marriage torches, and whichever [times] must be avoided.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: dziniri, dzinire
** Romanian: ginere
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: genero
** Neapolitan: jennero
** Sicilian: jènniru
* Padanian:
** Gallo-Italic:
*** Emilian: zèner, zènar, zèndar
*** Ligurian: zénou, zénne, zénio, zèndre
*** Lombard: zèner, gèner, zènder, xéner, gèner, gèndro
*** Piedmontese: gënner, gëner, gène, zène, zèni, zëndri, zëner
*** Romagnol: zènar, zènnar, zènre
** Friulian: zinar, ginar
** Venetan: zendro, zènero, xènero
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: gendre, genre
** Franco-Provençal: gendro
** Old French: gendre (see there for further descendants)
** Old Gascon: gier
*** Gascon: gèr, hiér, iendre
** Occitan: gendre
* Ibero-Romance:
** Asturian: xenru
** Old Galician-Portuguese: genrro
*** Fala: ixhenru, xenru, xhenru
*** Galician: xenro
*** Portuguese: genro
** Old Spanish: yerno
*** Spanish: yerno
* Insular Romance:
** Sardinian: ghèneru, génniru

#### See also

* nurus

### References

* “gener”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “gener”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* gener in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 258

## Lombard
### Etymology

From Latin ienuarius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒiner/, [ʒiˈnɛ] (Western)
* IPA: /zener/, [zeˈner] (Eastern)

### Noun

gener m
* January

### References

* https://navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it/

## Maia
### Noun

gener
* night

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* gen (neuter)

### Noun

gener n or m
* indefinite neuter/masculine plural of gen

## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ġenear

### Etymology

From ġe- +‎ ner. Cognate with Middle Low German genēr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈner/

### Noun

ġener n (nominative plural ġeneru)
* a refuge; protection; asylum; sanctuary

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Related terms

* ealdorneru
* ġenerian
* nerian

## Swedish
### Noun

gener
* indefinite plural of gen

### Anagrams

* genre, green, neger