OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# stödja
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Late Old Swedish stødhia, from Old Swedish styþia, from Old Norse styðja, from Proto-Germanic *stuþjaną.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

stödja (present stöder or stödjer, preterite stödde, supine stött, imperative stöd)
* to support

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Related terms

* stödjare

#### See also

* stadig
* stöd
* stöddig
* understödja

### Further reading

* stödja in Svensk ordbok.
# 神父
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shénfù
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): san$^4$ fu$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-fu
* Eastern Min (BUC): sìng-hô
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sîn-hū / sîn-hǔ
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$zen-vu$_6$ / $^2$zen-vu$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shénfù → shénfu (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄨˋ → ㄕㄣˊ ˙ㄈㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shénfů
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^2$-fu$^5$
*** Yale: shén-fu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shern.fuh
*** Palladius: шэньфу (šɛnʹfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən³⁵ fu⁵¹/ → /ʂən³⁵ fu³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^4$ fu$^6$
*** Yale: sàhn fuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^4$ fu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^4$ fu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn²¹ fuː²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-fu
*** Hakka Romanization System: siin$^ˇ$ fu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sin$^2$ fu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ fu⁵⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: sìng-hô
*** Sinological IPA : /siŋ⁵³⁻²¹ $^{(h-)}$ŋou²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-hū
*** Tâi-lô: sîn-hū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinhu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² hu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hu³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²³⁻³³ hu³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sin²⁴⁻²² hu²²/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-hǔ
*** Tâi-lô: sîn-hǔ
*** IPA (Philippines): /sin²⁴⁻²² hu³³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sin²⁴⁻²² hu²²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zen-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: zen$^去$ vu$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$zen-vu$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zən²² vu⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$zen-vu$_6$
*** MiniDict: zen$^平$ vu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /zən²² vu³³/

### Noun

神父
* (Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) father; priest

#### Usage notes

This term is used by Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christians as a term of address for priests. Priests in Anglican churches are usually called 牧師／牧师 (mùshī), which is a term that Protestants in general use for ordained pastors.

#### Synonyms

* 神甫 (shénfǔ)
* 司鐸／司铎 (sīduó)
* (Hokkien) 巴禮／巴礼
* (Suzhou) 洋和尚, 外國和尚／外国和尚

#### See also

* 牧師／牧师 (mùshī)
* 祭司 (jìsī)
* 教士 (jiàoshì)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 神 | 父 |
| しん Grade: 3 | ふ > ぷ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 神父 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんぷ [shíꜜǹpù] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕĩmpɯ̟]
* Homophones: 新婦 (bride), 新譜 (new release (of music))

### Noun

神(しん)父(ぷ) • (shinpu)
* (Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) a father, a priest

#### Related terms

* 牧師(ぼくし) (bokushi)
* 司祭(しさい) (shisai)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 神 | 父 |

### Noun

神父 • (sinbu) (hangeul 신부)
* hanja form of 신부 (“a father, a priest”)
# bagunsakupin
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From bago +‎ -n- +‎ sakop +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baɡunsaˈkupin/ [bɐ.ɣʊn̪.sɐˈxuː.pɪn̪]
* Rhymes: -upin
* Syllabification: ba‧gun‧sa‧ku‧pin

### Adjective

bagunsakupin (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜃᜓᜉᜒᜈ᜔)
* (neologism) neocolonial

### References

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# agsikap
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Blend of agham +‎ sikap.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɡˈsikap/ [ʔɐɡˈsiː.xɐp̚]
* Rhymes: -ikap
* Syllabification: ag‧si‧kap

### Noun

agsikap (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜉ᜔) (neologism)
* engineer
    Synonym: inhenyero

#### Derived terms

* agsikapan

### References

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# balahak
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈlahak/ [bɐˈlaː.hɐk̚]
* Rhymes: -ahak
* Syllabification: ba‧la‧hak

### Noun

balahak (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜑᜃ᜔)
* alloy of different karats of gold or gold with lesser metals
* (geology) alloy
    Synonym: haluang metal

#### Derived terms

* balahakan
* pagbabalahak

### References

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# dalubtao
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From dalub- +‎ tao (“man; person”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dalubˈtaʔo/ [d̪ɐ.lʊbˈt̪aː.ʔo]
* Rhymes: -aʔo
* Syllabification: da‧lub‧ta‧o

### Noun

dalubtao (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎᜓᜊ᜔ᜆᜂ) (anthropology, neologism)
* anthropologist
    Synonyms: antropologo, dalub-aghamtao, dalub-agtao

#### Related terms

* dalubtauhan

### Further reading

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# dalub-isdaan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From isda (“fish”) +‎ dalub- -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dalubʔisˈdaʔan/ [d̪ɐ.lʊb.ʔɪsˈd̪aː.ʔɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aʔan
* Syllabification: da‧lub-is‧da‧an

### Noun

dalúb-isdaan (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎᜓᜊ᜔ᜁᜐ᜔ᜇᜀᜈ᜔) (neologism)
* ichthyology
    Synonyms: iktiyolohiya, agham-isda

#### Related terms

* dalub-isda

### References

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL
# farsą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfar.sɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -arsɔw̃
* Syllabification: far‧są

### Noun

farsą
* instrumental singular of farsa
# payak na miksipat
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˌjak na mikˈsipat/ [pɐˌjak n̪ɐ mɪkˈsiː.pɐt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ipat
* Syllabification: pa‧yak na mik‧si‧pat

### Noun

payák na miksipat (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜌᜃ᜔ ᜈ ᜋᜒᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜉᜆ᜔) (microscopy, neologism)
* simple microscope

### References

* del Rosario, Gonsalo (1969) Maugnaying Talasalitaang Pang-agham : Ingles-Pilipino [Correlative Word List for Sciences : English-Filipino] (overall work in English and Tagalog), Manila: National Book Store, Inc., →LCCN, →OL, page 220
# hodočašće
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From hȏd (“walk”) +‎ -o- +‎ čȃst (“honor”) +‎ -je.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xôdot͡ʃaʃt͡ɕe/
* Hyphenation: ho‧do‧čaš‧će

### Noun

hȍdočašće n (Cyrillic spelling хо̏дочашће)
* pilgrimage

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hodočašće”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# prisonization
## English
### Alternative forms

* prisonisation (British spelling)

### Etymology

From prison +‎ -ization.

### Noun

prisonization (usually uncountable, plural prisonizations)
* The process of assimilation to the customs, social norms, etc. of a prison.
# правдивости
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɐvˈdʲivəsʲtʲɪ]

### Noun

правди́вости • (pravdívosti) f inan
* genitive/dative/prepositional singular of правди́вость (pravdívostʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* правди́вості (pravdývosti)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɐu̯ˈdɪwɔste]

### Noun

правди́вости • (pravdývosty) f inan
* genitive singular of правди́вість (pravdývistʹ)
# Viennese waltz
## English
### Noun

Viennese waltz (plural Viennese waltzes)
* A ballroom dance based on the waltz where the couple is constantly performing turns and pirouettes.
# 西番蓮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīfānlián
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄈㄢ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sai$^1$ faan$^1$ lin$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): se-hoan-liân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīfānlián
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄈㄢ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sifanlián
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-fan$^1$-lien$^2$
*** Yale: syī-fān-lyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shifanlian
*** Palladius: сифаньлянь (sifanʹljanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ fän⁵⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sai$^1$ faan$^1$ lin$^4$
*** Yale: sāi fāan lìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sai$^1$ faan$^1$ lin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sei$^1$ fan$^1$ lin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn⁵⁵ liːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se-hoan-liân
*** Tâi-lô: se-huan-liân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: se'hoanlieen
*** IPA (Xiamen): /se⁴⁴⁻²² huan⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /se³³ huan³³ liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁴⁴⁻²² huan⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /se⁴⁴⁻³³ huan⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /se⁴⁴⁻³³ huan⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/

### Noun

西番蓮
* passionflower

#### Derived terms

* 西番蓮果 / 西番莲果 (xīfānlián guǒ)
# horridus
## Latin
### Etymology

From horreō (“to stand on end, shiver”) +‎ -idus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈhor.ri.dus/, [ˈhɔrːɪd̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈor.ri.dus/, [ˈɔrːid̪us]

### Adjective

horridus (feminine horrida, neuter horridum, comparative horridior); first/second-declension adjective
* rough, bristly, shaggy
** c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 13.9:Pōmum ipsum grande, dūrum, horridum et ā cēterīs generibus distāns sapōre quōdam ferīnae in aprīsThe fruit [of the syagrus tree] itself is large, hard, rough, and different in taste from every other kind, with a certain something of the meat in wild boars.
* rude, rough, uncouth, unpolished, untrimmed
* awful, dreadful, horrible, horrid, frightful, fearful, terrible
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.376–378:“[...] Nunc augur Apollō, / nunc Lyciae sortēs, nunc et Iove missus ab ipsō / interpres dīvom fert horrida iussa per aurās.”“Now prophetic Apollo, now the oracles of Lycia, and now – sent from Jupiter himself! – the divine interpreter [Mercury] brings grim orders through the air.”

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* horridulus

#### Related terms

* horrendē
* horrendus
* horrentia
* horreō
* horribilis
* horribiliter
* horricomis
* horror

#### Descendants

* Gallo-Romance:
** Old French: ort, ord
*** Anglo-Norman: ort, ord
**** Norman: orde, yorde
*** Walloon: yôrd
*** ⇒ Old French: ordier
**** Anglo-Norman: ordier, order
***** Norman: hourder
*** ⇒ Old French: ordir
**** Anglo-Norman: ordir
***** Norman: ordir, yordir
*** ⇒ Old French: ordure
**** Anglo-Norman: ordure
***** Norman: ordeure
***** → Middle English: ordur, ordure
****** English: ordure
**** Middle French: ordure
***** French: ordure
* Occitano-Romance:
** Old Catalan: hòrreu, ⇒ horresa
** Old Occitan: orre, ⇒ orrezeza
* Ibero-Romance:
** ⇒ Old Spanish: horrura, orrura
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: ordo
* Balkano-Romance:
** >? Romanian: urdoare
* Borrowings:
** → Catalan: hòrrid
** → English: horrid
** → Italian: orrido
** → Portuguese: hórrido
** → Spanish: hórrido

### References

* “horridus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “horridus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* horridus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. well-ordered, well-brushed hair: capilli compti, compositi (opp. horridi)
# askal
## Cornish
### Etymology

Compare Welsh ysgall, Breton askol.

### Noun

askal m (singulative askallen)
* (collective) thistles

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Blend of aso (“dog”) +‎ kalye (“street”), also short for asong kalye.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔaskal/ [ˈʔas.kɐl]
* Rhymes: -askal
* Syllabification: as‧kal

### Noun

askal (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐ᜔ᜃᜎ᜔) (colloquial)
* askal (a variety of mongrel dog breed in the Philippines)
    Synonym: aspin
* stray dog
    Lumayo ka; may askal sa tabi, baka anuhin ka.Stay away; there's a stray dog nearby, it might do something to you.

#### Related terms

* pusakal

### Anagrams

* aklas, sakla, kasal, laksa, lasak, sakal, lakas
# вӹц
## Western Mari
### Etymology

From Proto-Mari *wĭć, from Proto-Uralic *witte. Cognates include Eastern Mari вич (vič).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈβə̈t͡s/
* Rhymes: -ə̈t͡s
* Hyphenation: вӹц

### Numeral

вӹц • (vÿc) (long form вӹзӹт)
* five

### References

* Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “вӹц”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN
* K. I. Belyaev & P. P. Romashkin (1944) Русско-Марийский Словарь [Russian-Mari Dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Kozmodemyansk: Маргосиздатын Кырык-Мары Филиал, page 297
# 팥꽃나무
## Korean
### Etymology

팥 (pat, “adzuki bean”) +‎ 꽃 (kkot, “flower”) +‎ 나무 (namu, “tree”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pʰa̠t̚k͈o̞nna̠mu]
* Phonetic hangul: [팓꼰나무]

### Noun

팥꽃나무 • (patkkonnamu)
* The lilac daphne (Daphne genkwa), a shrub native to China whose flower buds and root and used in traditional Chinese medicine.
# oya
## Japanese
### Romanization

oya
* Rōmaji transcription of おや

## Kikuyu
### Etymology

Hinde (1904) records kuoiya as an equivalent of English pick (up) in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔja/

### Verb

oya (infinitive kuoya)
* to pick
    Mũgambo ũrĩ kũgũa thĩ nduoyagwo; woyagwo na ũngĩ.A falling voice is not picked up (by the speaker), but by others.
* to lift
    Yaarĩĩkia kuuga ũgwo ĩkĩoya magũrũ.When he [a hyena (hiti)] had said that he started off. (lit. it just finished saying so lifted feet.)

#### Derived terms

(Proverbs)
    (to pick):
   * thutha wa arũme nduoyagwo ruoya
    (to lift):
   * kamũingĩ koyaga ndĩrĩ

### References

* ↑ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 46–47. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
* ↑ Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 236.
* ↑ Barra, G. (1960). 1,000 Kikuyu proverbs: with translations and English equivalents, p. 53. London: Macmillan.
* ↑ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, pp. 300–301. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).

## Old Javanese
### Etymology 1
#### Particle

oya
* Alternative spelling of wwaya (“no”)

### Etymology 2
#### Particle

oya
* Alternative spelling of honya (“there”)

### Further reading

* P. J. Zoetmulder (1982) Old Javanese-English dictionary‎, 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, →ISBN, →OCLC

## Tatar
### Noun

oya
* nest

## Turkish
### Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish اویا (oya), ultimately borrowed from Greek ούγια (oúgia, “sheepskin; fringe, edge”).

#### Noun

oya (definite accusative oyayı, plural oyalar)
* needle lace
    Synonym: iğne danteli

##### Derived terms

* oyacı

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

oya
* dative singular of oy

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1675
* ↑ Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “oya”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3654
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “oya”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* ↑ Tietze, Andreas (2002, 2009) “oya”, in Tarihi ve Etimolojik Türkiye Türkçesi Lügati [Historical and Etymological Dictionary of Turkish] (in Turkish), volume VI, Istanbul, Vienna, page 184
# Oya
## Turkish
### Proper noun

Oya
* a female given name
# 五提茄
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gō͘-thê-kiô
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-thê-kiô
*** Tâi-lô: gōo-thê-kiô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: goxte'kiooi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ tʰe²⁴⁻²² kio²⁴/

### Noun

五提茄
* (Xiamen Hokkien) black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 龍葵 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 龍葵 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 黑星星兒, 涼涼茄兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 龍葵 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 黑星星 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 烏鈕草, 烏𪐞子 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 烏鈕仔草, 烏𪐞子 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 烏鈕草, 烏𪐞子 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 烏鈕草, 烏姑草, 烏𪐞子 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 烏鈕草, 烏鈕仔草, 烏𪐞子 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 烏子菜, 烏點葵 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 烏點規, 五提茄, 七粒紐 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 烏子仔菜 GT, 烏子仔草 GT, 烏鬼仔菜 GT, 烏刺茄 GT, 烏仔菜 GT, 烏子茄 GT |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 烏甜仔菜 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no particular region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no particular region identified) |
# owrukuku
## Dutch
### Noun

owrukuku m or f (plural owrukuku's)
* Alternative spelling of owroekoekoe

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Probably from Ewe ʋlukuku (“owl”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈou̯ɾukuku/, [ˈʊ̞u̯ɾukuku], [ˈɔ̝u̯ɾukuku]

### Noun

owrukuku
* owl
* Ellipsis of owrukukusneki (“common lancehead, Bothrops atrox”).

#### Derived terms

* owrukukusneki

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: owroekoekoe, owrukuku

### References

* ↑ Norval Smith (2009) “A preliminary list of probable Gbe lexical items in the Surinam Creoles”, in P. Muysken, N. Smith, editors, Surviving the Middle Passage: The West Africa-Surinam Sprachbund, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 469.
# エッチ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) エッチ [éꜜtchì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [e̞t̚t͡ɕi]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English aitch.

#### Noun

エッチ • (etchi)
* (dated) Alternative form of エイチ (eichi, “aitch”)

##### Coordinate terms

* Latin script letter names: エー (ē) · ビー (bī) · シー (shī) · ディー (dī) · イー (ī) · エフ (efu) · ジー (jī) · エッチ (etchi)/エイチ (eichi) · アイ (ai) · ジェー (jē) · ケー (kē) · エル (eru) · エム (emu) · エヌ (enu) · オー (ō) · ピー (pī) · キュー (kyū) · アール (āru) · エス (esu) · ティー (tī) · ユー (yū) · ブイ (bui)/ヴィー (vī) · ダブリュー (daburyū) · エックス (ekkusu) · ワイ (wai) · ゼット (zetto)

### Etymology 2

English-based initialism of 変態 (hentai, “sexual perversion”).

#### Alternative forms

* H(エッチ) (etchi)
* (internet slang, humorous) えちえち (echiechi)
* (internet slang, humorous) えっちぃ (etchī)

#### Adjective

エッチ or えっち • (etchi)
* dirty; lewd; perverted
    太(た)郎(ろう)のえっち！
       Tarō no etchi!
       Taro, you pervert!
* sexual
** 2007 July 23, Mitsuru Adachi, “下駄とダイヤモンド [Geta and Diamonds]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) [Short Program], volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 36:
    話(はなし)は面(おも)白(しろ)いけどな。——しかし大(だい)事(じ)なのはエッチシーン。何(なに)はなくてもエッチシーン。話(はなし)ブチ壊(こわ)してでも最(さい)低(てい )５(ご)か所(しょ)は入(い)れなくっちゃ。
       Hanashi wa omoshiroi kedo na.——Shikashi daiji na no wa etchi shīn. Nani wa nakute mo etchi shīn. Hanashi buchikowashite demo saitei goka sho wa irenakutcha.
       Story’s good. —But sex scenes are important too. What’s it gonna be without sex scenes? No matter how the story flows, you better add at least 5 scenes.

##### Descendants

* → English: ecchi (“genre of suggestive anime and manga”)

#### Noun

エッチ or えっち • (etchi)
* sexual activity

##### Derived terms

* 一(ひと)人(り)エッチ (hitori etchi, “masturbation”)
* エッチスケッチワンタッチ (etchi suketchi wan-tatchi)

#### Verb

エッチする or えっちする • (etchi suru) suru (stem エッチし (etchi shi), past エッチした (etchi shita))
* to fuck; to have sex
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:性交する

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | エッチし | etchi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | エッチし | etchi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | エッチする | etchi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | エッチする | etchi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | エッチすれ | etchi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | エッチせよ¹ エッチしろ² | etchi seyo¹ etchi shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | エッチされる | etchi sareru |
| Causative | エッチさせる エッチさす | etchi saseru etchi sasu |
| Potential | エッチできる | etchi dekiru |
| Volitional | エッチしよう | etchi shiyō |
| Negative | エッチしない | etchi shinai |
| Negative continuative | エッチせず | etchi sezu |
| Formal | エッチします | etchi shimasu |
| Perfective | エッチした | etchi shita |
| Conjunctive | エッチして | etchi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | エッチすれば | etchi sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# Okáč
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈokaːt͡ʃ]

### Proper noun

Okáč m anim (female equivalent Okáčová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Okáč”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Trumpista
## English
### Etymology

From Trump +‎ -ista.

### Noun

Trumpista (plural Trumpistas)
* (US politics, slang, derogatory) A Trumpist.
    Synonyms: Trumper, Trumpite, Trumpster, MAGAt

## Finnish
### Proper noun

Trumpista
* elative singular of Trump

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Trumpist; by surface analysis, English Trump +‎ -ista (“-ist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /trumˈpis.ta/, [t̪rʊmˈpɪs̠t̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /trumˈpis.ta/, [t̪rumˈpist̪ä]

### Noun

Trumpista m (genitive Trumpistae); first declension
* (New Latin, neologism, US politics) Trumpist (supporter of Donald Trump or Trumpism)
** 2016, rocketman0739, “O tempora! O mores! Stulti triumphaverunt in pugna eligere primum praesidentem aurantiacum!”, in Reddit‎:Quousque tandem abutere, Trumpistae, patientia nostra?How long will you, Trumpists, abuse our patience?
** 2023 December 12, Nathalie Heinich, “Nathalie Heinich responsio ad articulum Simonis Blin in Liberatione.”, in Ad sinistrum cornu anti-wokism‎, Observatory of University Ethics:Et certe in Civitatibus Foederatis, ubi phaenomenon oritur, Trumpistae constanter in expeditionem anti-excitantem aggressi sunt, solitis scuta censurae addere "theoriam genera", "theoriam generis criticam" et "DE&I" protocollum.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2024 August 31, Henricus Cucumber, “31.8.02024”, in Kuemmerle's blog‎:Intra spatium minus quam 100 metra Trumpistae possunt esse Democratae, Stalinists, fascistae, anarchistae, monarchistae vel quibuscumque.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
# maloneadas
## Spanish
### Participle

maloneadas
* feminine plural of maloneado
# Schwanzbluten
## German
### Etymology

Compound of Schwanz (“dick, penis”) +‎ Bluten (“gerund of bluten (“bleed”)”).

### Noun

Schwanzbluten n (strong, genitive Schwanzblutens, no plural)
* (transgender slang, vulgar) period, menstruation
    Schwanzbluten haben ― to have one's period
# 菇蔫
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gūniān
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ ㄋㄧㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gūniān
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ㄋㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gunian
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^1$-nien$^1$
*** Yale: gū-nyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gunhian
*** Palladius: гунянь (gunjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn⁵⁵/

### Noun

菇蔫
* bladder cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)

#### Synonyms

* 酸漿／酸浆 (suānjiāng)
# i løbet af nul komma fem
## Danish
### Adverb

i løbet af nul komma fem ("in the course of zero point five seconds")
* very quickly

#### Alternative forms

* på nul komma fem
# dadoołmáás
## Navajo
### Verb

dadoołmáás
* second-person plural imperfective of yidiiłmáás
# jidiiłmáás
## Navajo
### Verb

jidiiłmáás
* fourth-person singular/duoplural imperfective of yidiiłmáás