# shirt
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ʃɜːt/
* (General American) IPA: /ʃɝt/
* (India) IPA: /ʃəːʈ/, /ʃəːɾʈ/
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t

### Etymology 1

From Middle English sherte, shurte, schirte, from Old English sċyrte (“a short garment; skirt; kirtle”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurtijā, from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ (“a short garment, skirt, apron”), from *skurtaz (“short”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Schoarte (“apron”), Dutch schort (“apron”), German Schürze (“apron”), Danish skjorte (“shirt”), Norwegian skjorte (“shirt”), Swedish skjorta (“shirt”), Faroese skjúrta (“shirt”), Icelandic skyrta (“shirt”).
Doublet of skirt via Old Norse; further related to short.

#### Noun

shirt (plural shirts)
* (clothing) An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms.
    Synonym: sark
    It can take a while to learn how to iron a shirt properly.
** 1509, John Fisher, A Mornynge Remembraunce […] :She had her shertes & gyrdyls of heere.
** 1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:Several persons in December had nothing over their shoulders but their shirts.
** 2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport‎:Holt was furious referee Michael Oliver refused to then award him a penalty after Ledley King appeared to pull his shirt and his anger was compounded when Spurs immediately levelled.
* An interior lining in a blast furnace.
* A member of the shirt-wearing team in a shirts and skins game.

##### Derived terms

* greenshirt
* Orange Shirt Day
* overshirt
* redshirt
* shacket
* shirtdress
* shirted
* shirtfront
* shirtful
* Shirtgate
* shirtless
* shirtlifting
* shirtlike
* shirtmaker
* shirtmaking
* shirttail
* shirtwaist
* shirtwaister
* shirtwise
* shirty
* sleepshirt
* swimshirt
* workshirt
* aloha shirt
* A-shirt
* belly shirt
* blackshirt
* blue shirt
* Blueshirt
* boiled shirt
* bowling shirt
* brown shirt
* Brownshirt, brownshirt
* cabana shirt
* camp shirt
* Crimean shirt
* dinner shirt
* dress shirt
* fire shirt
* ghost shirt
* golf shirt
* grandfather shirt
* habit shirt
* hair-shirt
* hairshirt, hair shirt
* Hawaiian shirt
* horsehair shirt
* jac-shirt
* lounge shirt
* lumberjack shirt
* Madiba shirt
* mail shirt
* muscle shirt
* Nessus shirt
* nether-shirt
* nightshirt
* peasant shirt
* pirate shirt
* poet shirt
* polo shirt
* purple shirt of sex
* red shirt
* red-shirt
* ringer T-shirt
* rugby shirt
* shirt-button
* shirt-frill
* shirt-front
* shirt-jac
* shirt lifter
* shirt-lifter
* shirtlifter
* shirts and skins
* shirt-sleeve
* shirt sleeve
* shirt-sleeves
* shirt sleeves
* shirt-stud abscess
* shirt-tail
* shirt tail
* shirt waist
* shirt-waist
* shooter shirt
* stuffed-shirt
* stuffed shirt
* sweat shirt
* sweatshirt
* tennis shirt
* the shirt off one's back
* Tolstoy shirt
* T-shirt
* tuxedo shirt
* undershirt
* wedding shirt
* white-shirt
* yellow shirt
* get one's shirt out
* get someone's shirt out
* give the shirt off one's back
* keep one's shirt on
* lose one's shirt
* off like a dirty shirt
* put one's shirt on
* wave the bloody shirt

##### Descendants

* → Fiji Hindi: sat

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English sherten, shirten (also shorten), from the noun (see above).

#### Verb

shirt (third-person singular simple present shirts, present participle shirting, simple past and past participle shirted)
* To cover or clothe with a shirt, or as if with a shirt.
** 1691, King Arthur, by John Dryden, act II, scene I.
    Ah! for so many souls, as but this morn / Were clothed with flesh, and warm’d with vital blood / But naked now, or shirted just with air.

### Anagrams

* Hirst, Trish, riths

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English shirt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃʏrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: shirt
* Rhymes: -ʏrt

### Noun

shirt n (plural shirts, diminutive shirtje n)
* a T-shirt or other shirt, typically including undershirts

#### Derived terms

* T-shirt

#### Related terms

* schort

## Middle English
### Noun

shirt
* Alternative form of sherte