OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# విశాఖుడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

విశాఖుఁడు (viśākhun̆ḍu)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit विशाख (viśākha) +‎ -డు (-ḍu).

### Proper noun

విశాఖుడు • (viśākhuḍu) m
* a name of Murugan

#### Synonyms

* కుమారస్వామి (kumārasvāmi)
* గుహుడు (guhuḍu)
* స్కందుడు (skanduḍu)

### References

"విశాఖ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1191
# biogeoscientist
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ geoscientist.

### Noun

biogeoscientist (plural biogeoscientists)
* A scholar or researcher in biogeoscience.
** 2003, Black Issues in Higher Education, Volume 20, Issues 8-14‎:We are seeking a Biogeoscientist to teach introductory, intermediate, and advanced biology and environmental studies courses.
# Topoľčany
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɔpɔʎt͡ʃani]

### Proper noun

Topoľčany m inan pl (relational adjective topoľčiansky)
* A city in Slovakia

#### Derived terms

* Topoľčanec
* Topoľčianka

### Further reading

* “Topoľčany”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# pmks.
## English
### Noun

pmks.
* plural of pmk.
# уча
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic оучити (učiti), from Proto-Slavic *učiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈut͡ʃɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

у́ча • (úča) first-singular present indicative, impf
* to learn, to study
    Synonym: уча се (uča se)
* to teach
    Synonym: обучавам (obučavam)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Dialectally marked.

#### Derived terms

Verbs:
* зауча́вам impf (zaučávam), зау́ча pf (zaúča)
* изуча́вам impf (izučávam), изу́чвам impf (izúčvam), изу́ча pf (izúča)
* обуча́вам impf (obučávam), обу́ча pf (obúča)
* оту́чвам impf (otúčvam), оту́ча pf (otúča)
* поду́чвам impf (podúčvam), поду́ча pf (podúča)
* поизуча́вам impf (poizučávam), поизу́чвам impf (poizúčvam), поизу́ча pf (poizúča)
* понауча́вам impf (ponaučávam), понау́ча pf (ponaúča)
* поразуча́вам impf (porazučávam), поразу́ча pf (porazúča)
* поуча́вам impf (poučávam), поу́чвам impf (poúčvam), поу́ча pf (poúča)
* приуча́вам impf (priučávam), приу́чвам pf (priúčvam), приу́ча pf (priúča)
* проу́чвам impf (proúčvam), проу́ча pf (proúča)
* разуча́вам impf (razučávam), разу́чвам impf (razúčvam), разу́ча pf (razúča)
Nouns:
* у́чене (účene, “learning”)
* учени́к (učeník, “male pupil, male student”)
* учени́чка (učeníčka, “female pupil, female student”)
* учи́лище (učílište, “school”)
* учи́тел (učítel, “male teacher”)
* учи́телка (učítelka, “fеmale teacher”)

#### Related terms

* науча́вам impf (naučávam), нау́ча pf (naúča)

## Moksha
### Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *uča, from Proto-Uralic *uče.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈtʃʲa/
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: у‧ча

### Noun

уча́ • (učá)
* sheep

#### Declension
### References

* V. I. Shchankina (1993) “уча”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 162

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈt͡ɕa]

### Participle

уча́ • (učá)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of учи́ть (učítʹ)
# OGB
## English
### Proper noun

OGB
* (Dragon Age fandom slang) Initialism of Old God Baby; a conditional character conceived through the Dark Ritual in Dragon Age: Origins, or any character theorized by fans to have had a similar conception.
** 2014 November 10, bawsmandeevs, Reddit‎:If you romance alistair and try to kill the Archdemon with no OGB, then he sacrifices himself for you.
** 2017 August 2, ShenaniganCow, Reddit‎:Because the OGB cannot play a huge role because of player choice I think Flemeth transported a part of her soul into the eluvian.
** 2020 December 18, Dragonknighted, Reddit‎:I actually remember a theory that Andraste was an OGB with the soul of Dumat, based on the whole "heard the voice of the Maker" thing and the fact that her birth lines up with Dumat's death.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:OGB.
# విశ్రమము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From వి- (vi-) +‎ శ్రమము (śramamu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋiɕɾamamu/, [ʋiʃɾamamu]

### Noun

విశ్రమము • (viśramamu) n (singular only)
* rest, repose, cessation from fatigue or work
    Synonyms: ఉబుసు (ubusu), ఎడము (eḍamu), ఊరట (ūraṭa), తెరప (terapa), తీరిక (tīrika), తీరుబడి (tīrubaḍi), ఎసలిక (esalika), బిడువు (biḍuvu), విశ్రాంతి (viśrānti), అవకాశము (avakāśamu)

### References

* "విశ్రమము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1199
# collembologist
## English
### Noun

collembologist (plural collembologists)
* One who studies springtails (hexapods of the subclass Collembola).
** 2013, Eduardo H Rapoport, Areography: Geographical Strategies of Species, page 179:The capture is apparently lower in the tropics, at least from what I have experienced as a collembologist.

#### Related terms

* collembology

### Further reading

* Springtail on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ledakan penduduk
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ledakan +‎ penduduk.

### Noun

ledakan penduduk (plural ledakan-ledakan penduduk)
* (demography) population explosion: a sudden, large increase in the size of a population.

### Further reading

* “ledakan penduduk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# સોલંકી
## Gujarati
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈso.ləŋ.ki/

### Proper noun

સોલંકી • (solaṅkī)
* a surname, Solanki
# -agiorum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aː.ɡiˈoː.rum/, [äːɡiˈoːrʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.d͡ʒiˈo.rum/, [äd͡ʒiˈɔːrum]

### Suffix

-āgiōrum
* genitive plural of -āgium
# cometer
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* commetter (pre-standardization spelling)
** cometter, commeter (pre-standardization spelling)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cometer, from Latin committere.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.meˈte(ʁ)/ [ko.meˈte(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.meˈte(ʁ)/ [ko.meˈte(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ko.meˈte(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ko.meˈte(ʁ)/ [ko.meˈte(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ko.meˈte(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ku.mɨˈteɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ku.mɨˈteɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ku.mɨˈte.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: co‧me‧ter

### Verb

cometer (first-person singular present cometo, first-person singular preterite cometi, past participle cometido)
* (transitive) to commit, practice, undertake
* (pronominal) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
* (archaic) Obsolete form of acometer.
** 1614, Fernão Mendes Pinto, Peregrinaçam:
    […] , &ao outro dia pella menhã ſendo nos tãto auante como Cezimbra nos cometeo hum Frances coſſairo, & abalroando com noſco,nos lãçou dento quinze ou vinte homẽs, […] […] , and in the next day by the morning, when we were as far as Cezimbra, a French corsair assailed us, and colliding with us sent fifteen or twenty men inside, […]

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:cometer.

#### Related terms

* meter

### Further reading

* “cometer”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “cometer”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “cometer”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “cometer”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “cometer”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish cometer, from Latin committere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /komeˈteɾ/ [ko.meˈt̪eɾ]
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: co‧me‧ter

### Verb

cometer (first-person singular present cometo, first-person singular preterite cometí, past participle cometido)
* (transitive) to commit
* (transitive) to make (an error, etc)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* acometer
* cometimiento

#### Related terms

* comitente
* meter

### Further reading

* “cometer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# విశ్వము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* విశ్వం (viśvaṁ)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विश्व (viśva) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋiɕʋamu/, [ʋiʃʋamu]

### Adjective

విశ్వము • (viśvamu)
* all, universal, entire

### Noun

విశ్వము • (viśvamu) ? (plural విశ్వములు)
* the world, the universe
    Synonyms: జగత్తు (jagattu), లోకము (lōkamu)

#### Related terms

* విశ్వంభర (viśvambhara, “earth”)
* విశ్వంభరుడు (viśvambharuḍu)
* విశ్వకర్మ (viśvakarma, “artist of the gods”)
* విశ్వనాథుడు (viśvanāthuḍu)
* విశ్వరూపము (viśvarūpamu, “multiform”)
* విశ్వవిద్యాలయము (viśvavidyālayamu, “university”)
* విశ్వామిత్రుడు (viśvāmitruḍu, “friend of all”)
* విశ్వేశ్వరుడు (viśvēśvaruḍu)

### References

* "విశ్వము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1193
# bááh ííłʼíní
## Navajo
### Etymology

From bááh (“bread”) + ííłʼį́ (“he/she makes it”) +‎ -n- (ligature) +‎ -í (nominalizer)

### Noun

bááh ííłʼíní
* baker

#### See also

* bááh álʼį́įgi
# metageometer
## English
### Etymology

From meta- +‎ geometer.

### Noun

metageometer (plural metageometers)
* metageometrician
# kawáłcuś
## Polish
### Etymology

From kawałek +‎ -uś.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /kaˈvɒw.t͡suɕ/

### Noun

kawáłcuś m inan
* (Sącz Lach) diminutive of kawałek

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “kawáłcuś”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323
# pole-timber
## English
### Noun

pole-timber (uncountable)
* Alternative form of poletimber
# chtory
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈxtɔ.rɘ/

### Pronoun

chtory
* (Sącz Lach) Alternative form of który

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “chtory”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 320
# carnivoraforms
## English
### Noun

carnivoraforms
* plural of carnivoraform
# విశ్వామిత్రుడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

విశ్వామిత్రుఁడు (viśvāmitrun̆ḍu)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra) (विश्व + मित्र) +‎ -డు (-ḍu).

### Proper noun

విశ్వామిత్రుడు • (viśvāmitruḍu) m
* (literary) friend of all
* (Hinduism) name of a Hindu sage, the son of Gadhi
    Synonym: గాధిజుడు (gādhijuḍu)

### References

* "విశ్వము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1193
# pistiari
## Sicilian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪst̪ɪˈaɾɪ/
* Hyphenation: pi‧sti‧à‧ri

### Verb

pistiari
* (vulgar) to eat, to gorge, to eat voraciously
    Synonyms: manciare, attipanari

#### Conjugation
### References

* 1876, Vincenzo Mortillaro, Nuovo Dizionario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian Dictionary] (quotation in Italian; overall work in Italian), page 846:Pistiàri, v. att. e n. sinonimo odioso di MangiariPistiàri, v. att. e n. Hateful synonym of Mangiari
# ferroelectric
## English
### Etymology

From ferro- +‎ electric.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

ferroelectric (not comparable)
* (physics) of, or relating to the permanent electrical polarization of a crystalline dielectric in an electric field

#### Derived terms

* antiferroelectric
* ferroelectrically
* ferroelectric capacitor
* ferroelectric converter
* ferroelectric crystal
* ferroelectric domain
* ferroelectric hysteresis
* ferroelectricity
* ferroelectric liquid-crystal display
* ferroelectric RAM
* ferroelectric shutter
* hyperferroelectric
* magnetoferroelectric
* photoferroelectric

#### Translations
### Noun

ferroelectric (plural ferroelectrics)
* A ferroelectric material
# teff
## English
### Alternative forms

* tef

### Etymology

Borrowed from Amharic ጤፍ (ṭēff).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛf/
* Rhymes: -ɛf

### Noun

teff (countable and uncountable, plural teffs)
* A love grass, Eragrostis tef, with small seeds, grown as a cereal and for forage in Ethiopia and parts of Arabia.
* The fine grain of this plant.
** 2019, Maaza Mengiste, The Shadow King, Canongate Books (2020), page 23:She begs the cook to help lift the bags of teff and check their weight.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Cereals) cereal; barley, fonio, maize/corn, millet, oats, rice, rye, sorghum, teff, triticale, wheat

#### See also

* injera

### Further reading

* teff on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “teff”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

## Italian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Amharic ጤፍ (ṭēff).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛf/
* Rhymes: -ɛf

### Noun

teff m (invariable)
* teff

## Spanish
### Noun

teff m (plural teffs)
* teff
# poldavy
## English
### Noun

poldavy
* Alternative form of poledavy
# ཀུར་ཏོ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

Related to Dzongkha སྐུར་སྟོད (skur stod​).

### Pronunciation

* (colloquial) IPA: [kúr.t̪o]
* (educated) IPA: [kúr.t̪oi̯], [kúr.t̪øː]

### Proper noun

ཀུར་ཏོ (Kurtö)
* Kurtoe (a gewog of Lhuntse district, Bhutan)

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 12
* Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 3
# విశ్వాసి
## Telugu
### Noun

విశ్వాసి • (viśvāsi) ? (plural విశ్వాసులు)
* one who is faithful

### References

"విశ్వసించు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1193
# Hubbardia
## Translingual
### Etymology

English Hubbard (surname) +‎ -ia f.

### Proper noun

Hubbardia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – certain grasses, of India.
* A taxonomic genus within the family Hubbardiidae – certain short-tailed whip scorpions.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus in Poaceae): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots, commelinids – clades; Poales – order; Poaceae – family; Micrairoideae – subfamily; Isachneae – tribe
* (genus in Hubbardiidae): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Chelicerata – subphylum; Arachnida – class; Schizomida – order; Hubbardiidae – family; Hubbardiinae – subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus in Poaceae): Hubbardia heptaneuron – type species; Hubbardia diandra – other species
* (genus in Hubbardiidae): Hubbardia pentapeltis – type species

### References
#### grass

* Hubbardia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hubbardia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hubbardieae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

#### arachnid

* Hubbardia (arachnid) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hubbardiidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Hubbardia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# mycoplasmologist
## English
### Etymology

From mycoplasmology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

mycoplasmologist (plural mycoplasmologists)
* One who studies mycoplasmology.
# karaiw ze'eg
## Guajajára
### Etymology

From karaiw (“non-Indigenous”) +‎ ze'eg (“speech”).
Compare Guaraní karaiñe'ẽ (“Spanish language”).

### Noun

karaiw ze'eg
* Portuguese language

### References

* Carl Harrison, Carole Harrison (2013) “karaiw ze'eg”, in Dicionário Guajajára-Português‎ (overall work in Portuguese), Anápolis: SIL Brasil, page 86, column 2
# Conasprella
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Conasprella f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Conidae – several cone snails and their allies.
    Synonyms: Bathyconus, Duodenticonus, Fumiconus, Globiconus, Jaspidiconus, Kermasprella, Mamiconus, Perplexiconus, Viminiconus, Yeddoconus — all deprecated

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Caenogastropoda – subclass; Neogastropoda – order; Conoidea – superfamily; Conidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Conasprella pagoda – type species
** Conasprella (Boucheticonus), Conasprella (Coltroconus), Conasprella (Conasprella), Conasprella (Dalliconus), Conasprella (Endemoconus), Conasprella (Fusiconus), Conasprella (Kohniconus), Conasprella (Lilliconus), Conasprella (Parviconus), Conasprella (Pseudoconorbis), Conasprella (Ximeniconus) – subgenera

### References

* Conasprella on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Conasprella on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Conasprella on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# -agini
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈaː.ɡi.niː/, [ˈäːɡɪniː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈa.d͡ʒi.ni/, [ˈäːd͡ʒini]

### Suffix

-āginī
* dative singular of -āgō
# Lv
## Translingual
### Symbol

Lv
* (chemistry) Chemical symbol for livermorium.

## English
### Etymology 1
#### Proper noun

Lv
* Abbreviation of Leviticus.

#### Noun

Lv (plural Lvs)
* Abbreviation of level.

##### Alternative forms

* Lv., lv., lv

##### Synonyms

* L., L, l., l, Lv., Lv, lv., lv, LVL, Lvl., Lvl, lvl., lvl

### Etymology 2

From a modified form of the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 呂 / 吕 (Lǚ); connected with the practice of using the letter v as a substitute for ü in pinyin keyboard input schemes.

#### Alternative forms

* Lu, Lü

#### Proper noun

Lv
* A surname.
** 2017 May 12, “Shaanxi “Happiness Industry” as a New Way to Enrich the People and Develop the Province”, in The Government Website of Shaanxi Province‎, archived from the original on 08 September 2022‎:The development in tourism industry also promoted regional economic transformation and development. Located in Qinling-Bashan Mountains, Ningshaan County in Ankang has 28 tourism projects under construction at present with total investment of RMB 38 billion yuan. “In the past decade, the proportion of tourism revenue to GDP in Ningqiang County has increased from less than 3% to more than 20% and tourism industry has become a pillar industry.” said Lv Xuanqiang, Director of Tourism Administration of NingShaan County.
** 2017 October 27, “Harbin Bank Co ‍says Zhang Qiguang resigns as president and CFO”, in Reuters‎, archived from the original on 06 October 2024, Markets‎:Vice president & chief risk officer ‍Lv Tianjun shall perform duties of president until new president appointed

#### References

* ↑ “v for ü”, in Pinyin.info‎, 2009 July 17, archived from the original on September 08, 2011‎

### Anagrams

* VL, Vl., v.l.
# విషధరము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From విష- (viṣa-) +‎ ధరము (dharamu).

### Noun

విషధరము • (viṣadharamu) ? (plural విషధరములు)
* a snake or serpent
* a cloud

### References

* "విషధరము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1194
# cosmographer
## English
### Etymology

From cosmography +‎ -er, corresponding to cosmo- +‎ -grapher.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /kɒzˈmɒɡɹəfə/

### Noun

cosmographer (plural cosmographers)
* (astrophysics) A scientist specializing in understanding and describing the nature of the universe.
* (obsolete) Someone who describes the world; a geographer or anthropologist.
** 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:And if it be (as Cosmographers report) that there are Nations, who receive and admit a Dogge to be their King, it must necessarily follow, that they give a certaine interpretations to his voice and moving.

#### Synonyms

* (general): cosmographist

#### Related terms

* cosmologist
* cosmology

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# kirny
## Polish
### Etymology

From kirzyć +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈkir.nɘ/

### Adjective

kirny
* (Sącz Lach) Synonym of pijany

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “kirny”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 323
# крижар
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From криж.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krǐʒaːr/
* Hyphenation: кри‧жар

### Noun

крѝжа̄р m (Latin spelling krìžār)
* (historical, Croatia) crusader

#### Synonyms

* (Bosnia, Serbia): кр̀ста̄ш

### References

* “крижар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# brawny
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English brawny; equivalent to brawn +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɹɔːni/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

brawny (comparative brawnier, superlative brawniest)
* Characterized by brawn; muscular, thewy; strong.
    Rattler was a big, brawny fellow, and he stepped up in front of me, rolling up his sleeves.
** 1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC:As he stood on one side, for a minute or so, unbuttoning his waist-coat and breeches, her fat, brawny thighs hung down
** 1959, David P. Morgan, editor, Steam's Finest Hour, Kalmbach Publishing Co., page 68:Once the pressure of the comparatively low-drivered J's was raised to 300 pounds, they ranked as the brawniest of 4-8-4's with a tractive force of 80,000 pounds.
* Calloused; hardened.

#### Derived terms

* brawnily
* brawniness

#### Translations
## Middle English
### Etymology

From brawne +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrau̯niː/

### Adjective

brawny
* muscular, muscly
* (rare) fleshy (of fruit)

#### Descendants

* English: brawny

#### References

* “braunī, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# విషధరుడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

విషధరుఁడు (viṣadharun̆ḍu)

### Etymology

From విష- (viṣa-) +‎ ధరుడు (dharuḍu).

### Noun

విషధరుడు • (viṣadharuḍu) ? (plural విషధరులు)
* (literary) one who carries poison
* an epithet of Siva

### References

* "విషధరుడు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1194
# neurologist
## English
### Etymology

From neuro- +‎ -logist.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒlədʒɪst

### Noun

neurologist (plural neurologists)
* A doctor or scientist who practices or specializes in neurology.
    Synonym: (informal) brain doctor
** 2006 October 22, Pam Belluck, “Living With Love, Chaos and Haley”, in The New York Times, retrieved 9 December 2016:When a neurologist ruled out medical causes like Lyme disease, Ms. Abaspour recalled, her husband said, “I think we should just give her a placebo — it’s all in her head.”
** 2009 March 17, Donald G. Mcneil Jr., “After a Stroke, Freeing Muscles With Botox”, in The New York Times‎:And most neurologists are in the habit of prescribing antispasticity drugs like tizanidine and baclofen, which are oral and inexpensive, but which cause drowsiness and weaken every muscle in the body, not just the target ones.

#### Related terms

* neuritis
* neurologic
* neurological
* neurologically
* neuron