# verbo
## Aragonese
### Etymology

From Latin verbum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbeɾbo/
* Rhymes: -eɾbo
* Syllabification: ver‧bo

### Noun

verbo m
* verb

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from French verbe, Italian verbo and English verb, ultimately from Latin verbum.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈverbo]
* Rhymes: -erbo
* Hyphenation: ver‧bo

### Noun

verbo (accusative singular verbon, plural verboj, accusative plural verbojn)
* (grammar) verb

#### Derived terms

* verba

### See also

* adjektivo
* adverbo
* artikolo
* interjekcio
* konjunkcio
* numeralo
* participo
* partikulo
* postpozicio
* prepozicio
* pronomo
* substantivo
* verbo

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin verbum.

### Noun

verbo m (plural verbos)
* verb

## Ido
### Etymology

From Esperanto verbo, from English verb, French verbe, German Verb, Italian verbo, Spanish verbo, ultimately from Latin verbum from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).

### Noun

verbo (plural verbi)
* (grammar, logic) verb

#### Derived terms

* verboformo

#### See also

* adjektivo
* adverbo
* artiklo
* interjeciono
* konjunciono
* nombro
* numeralo
* participo
* partikulo
* postpoziciono
* prepoziciono
* pronomo
* substantivo
* verbo

## Interlingua
### Noun

verbo (plural verbos)
* verb

#### Derived terms

* le Verbo = The Word

#### Related terms

* verbal
* verbose
* adverbio
* proverbio

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin verbum (“word, verb”), from Proto-Italic *werβom (“word”), from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”), from root *werh₁- (“to speak, to say”) + extension *-dʰh₁.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛr.bo/
* Rhymes: -ɛrbo
* Hyphenation: vèr‧bo

### Noun

verbo m (plural verbi)
* (grammar) verb
** 1526, Niccolò Liburnio, “La qualità dell’opera, e la divisione per lo medesimo Messer Niccolò Liburnio [The quality of the work, and the division [thereof] by Sir Niccolò Liburnio himself]”, in Le tre fontane‎, page 3:Verbo dimoﬅra qualche coſa ò per alcuno, ò per alcuni fatta; com’è; Amo, Contemplo; Amarono, Contemplarono[Verbo dimostra qualche cosa o per alcuno, o per alcuni fatta […] ]A verb expresses something done by one, or more [people]; such as amo, contemplo, [and] amarono, contemplarono
** 1744, Jacopo Angelo Nelli, “Del modo di conoscere l'Attivo ed il Passivo [How to recognize the active and the passive]”, in Grammatica italiana: per uso de' giovanetti [Italian Grammar: for use by young people]‎, Turin: Stamperia Reale, Del Verbo, page 40:QUando ſi trovaſſe difficoltà ne’ giovanetti in conoſcer, quando il verbo è attivo, o paſſivo, potrà loro farſi oſſervare nella declinazione […] ſe la prima perſona, o ſeconda, o terza fa, o ſoffre l’azione[Quando si trovasse difficoltà ne' giovanetti in conoscer, quando il verbo è attivo, o passivo, potrà loro farsi osservare, nella declinazione […] se la prima persona, o seconda, o terza fa, o soffre l'azione]Should the youths have difficulty recognizing whether the verb is active or passive, they can be made to observe, in the declension, whether the first, or second, or third person performs or experiences the action
* (theology, religion, dated in other senses) word
    Synonym: parola
** [90-110], Giovanni [John], Bibbia [Bible], volume Nuovo Testamento [New Testament] (canonical gospel), Vangelo secondo Giovanni [Gospel according to John], chapter 1, verse 1, lines 1–3:In principio era il Verbo, il Verbo era presso Dio e il Verbo era Dio.In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God and the Word was God.(literally, “In the beginning was the verb, the verb was with god and the verb was god.”)

#### Derived terms

* converbo

#### Related terms

* avverbio
* proverbio
* verbale
* verboso

### See also

* aggettivo
* articolo
* avverbio
* congiunzione
* interiezione ~ interjezione
* nome, sostantivo
* numero
* particella
* preposizione
* pronome
* verbo

### Further reading

* verbo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯er.boː/, [ˈu̯ɛrboː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈver.bo/, [ˈvɛrbo]

### Noun

verbō
* dative/ablative singular of verbum

### References

* "verbo", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin verbō, dative/ablative singular of verbum (“word, verb”), from Proto-Italic *werβom (“word”), from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰh₁om (“word”), from *werh₁- (“to speak, say”), with the extension *-dʰh₁ (“to do, put, place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɛrbɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrbɔ
* Hyphenation: ver‧bo

### Adverb

verbo
* Only used in a verbo (“the main grammatical forms of a verb”)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese verbo, vervo, from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), from Proto-Italic *werβom (“word”), from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvɛʁ.bu/ [ˈvɛɦ.bu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvɛʁ.bu/ [ˈvɛɦ.bu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈvɛɾ.bu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈvɛʁ.bu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈvɛɻ.bo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvɛɾ.bu/ [ˈvɛɾ.βu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvɛɾ.bu/ [ˈvɛɾ.βu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈbɛɾ.bu/ [ˈbɛɾ.βu]
* Hyphenation: ver‧bo

### Noun

verbo m (plural verbos)
* (grammar) verb
* (now uncommon) language, use of words
    Synonyms: linguagem, palavra
* (archaic) saying, proverb, maxim
    Synonyms: ditado, provérbio, máxima
* (theology, religion) Word
** John 1:1-4
    No princípio era o Verbo (...)In the beginning was the Word (...)

#### Related terms

* verbal
* verbalizar
* verborragia

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin verbum, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbeɾbo/ [ˈbeɾ.β̞o]
* Audio (Argentina):(file)
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɾbo
* Syllabification: ver‧bo

### Noun

verbo m (plural verbos)
* (grammar) verb

#### Derived terms

* el verbo echar echa la hache por la ventana
* en un verbo
* verbo activo
* verbo adjetivo
* verbo auxiliar
* verbo causativo
* verbo copulativo
* verbo de apoyo
* verbo defectivo
* verbo deponente
* verbo determinado
* verbo determinante
* verbo factitivo
* verbo frequentativo
* verbo impersonal
* verbo incoativo
* verbo intransitivo
* verbo irregular
* verbo iterativo
* verbo neutro
* verbo pasivo
* verbo pronominado
* verbo pronominal
* verbo recíproco
* verbo reflejo
* verbo reflexivo
* verbo regular
* verbo reiterativo
* verbo semideponente
* verbo sustantivo
* verbo terciopersonal
* verbo transitivo
* verbo unipersonal

### Further reading

* “verbo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10