OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hristung
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, *hristian (“to quiver”) +‎ -ung

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxris.tunɡ/, [ˈr̥is.tuŋɡ]

### Noun

hristung f
* quivering, spasm

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “hristung”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# 亜綱
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 亜 | 綱 |
| あ Grade: S | こう Grade: S |
| kan'yōon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 亞綱 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あこー [áꜜkòò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [a̠ko̞ː]

### Noun

亜(あ)綱(こう) • (akō)
* (taxonomy) subclass

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# typographicus
## Latin
### Etymology

typographia (“typography”) +‎ -icus

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ty.poˈɡra.pʰi.kus/, [t̪ʏpɔˈɡräpʰɪkʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ti.poˈɡra.fi.kus/, [t̪ipoˈɡräːfikus]

### Adjective

typographicus (feminine typographica, neuter typographicum); first/second-declension adjective
* typographical
** 1760, Ioannes Antonius Scopoli, Epistulae ad Carolum Linnaeum:Non omnes Carnioliae indigenas stirpes habet, novis itineribus postea repertas, neque etiam in lucem ita prodiit, ut ego sperabam, sed plurimis typographicis erroribus foeda, e quod maxime dolui, relicto genere Asclepiadis, cuius species in Schedulis emendatoriis ad Ophrydem retuli.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# dirempah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dirəmˈpah/ [di.rəmˈpah]
* Rhymes: -ah
* Syllabification: di‧rem‧pah

### Verb

dirêmpah
* passive of rempah
# あこう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あこう – see the following entries. :
| 【雀榕】 | [noun] Ficus superba var. japonica Alternative spellings 榕, アコウ |
| 【亜綱】 | [noun] (taxonomy) subclass |
| 【赤穂】 | [proper noun] (historical) A domain in Japan [proper noun] A city in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan [proper noun] A district of Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan [proper noun] A town in Akō district, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan |
| 【阿猴】 | [proper noun] (historical) Akō (a former village and subprefecture in Taiwan under Japanese rule) Alternative spelling アコウ |
| 【阿緱】 | [proper noun] (historical) Akō (a subprefecture in Takao prefecture, Taiwan under Japanese rule) Alternative spelling アコウ |
| 【亜港】 | [proper noun] (historical) Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky (a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia) |
(This term, あこう (akō), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as あこう, see Category:Japanese kanji read as あこう.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 赤秀, 阿衡, 赤魚.)
# berempah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From ber- +‎ rempah.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərəmˈpah/ [bə.rəmˈpah]
* Rhymes: -ah
* Syllabification: be‧rem‧pah

### Adjective

bêrêmpah
* spiced (having spice added)
# concettism
## English
### Noun

concettism (usually uncountable, plural concettisms)
* The use of concetti (witty turns of phrase).
** 1873, Charles Kingsley, Plays and Puritans:There are those who think that, if mere concettism be a part of poetry, Quarles is as great a poet as Cowley or George Herbert, Vaughan or Withers.

### References

* “concettism”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# concetto
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian concetto, from Latin conceptus. See conceit and concept, which are doublets.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kənˈt͡ʃɛtəʊ/

### Noun

concetto (plural concetti)
* (literature) Affected wit; a witty turn of phrase; a conceit.
    Synonym: conceit
** 1997, James Biester, Lyric Wonder: Rhetoric and Wit in Renaissance English Poetry, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 32:Tasso in particular, Mirollo notes, treated the concetto "as the equivalent in a lyric poem of plot in longer works." Pellegrino, similarly, and with reference to Tasso, says that concetti "are the soul and the form of a composition" […]
** 2006, Vernon Hyde Minor, The Death of the Baroque and the Rhetoric of Good Taste, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 9:But to restrict the concetto to an idea or concept gives short shrift to the metaphorical and sometimes occult implications of the term. Conceit as discors concordia involves the comparison of unlike things, the finding of similarity in dissimilarity.

#### Derived terms

* concettism

### Further reading

* “concetto”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “concetto”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin conceptus (“received, caught; derived from; contained, held; adopted; conceived”). It was also originally the past participle of concepire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈt͡ʃɛt.to/
* Rhymes: -ɛtto
* Hyphenation: con‧cèt‧to
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

concetto m (plural concetti)
* concept
* opinion
    Synonym: opinione
* idea
* (theater, rhetoric) in Italian comedy (commedia dell'arte), stock punch line learned by the performers for use in this improvisational form of theater
    Synonyms: vivezza, acutezza
* conceit (work full of orotund phrases and pompous concetti, affected wit)

#### Descendants

* → English: concetto
* → French: concetto

### Anagrams

* concotte

## Neapolitan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian concetto.

### Noun

concetto m (plural [please provide])
* concept
# dywersją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /dɘˈvɛr.sjɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /dɘˈvɛr.sjɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɛrsjɔw̃
* Syllabification: dy‧wer‧sją

### Noun

dywersją
* instrumental singular of dywersja
# rempah-rempah
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /rəmˌpah rəmˈpah/ [rəmˌpah rəmˈpah]
* Rhymes: -ah
* Syllabification: rem‧pah-rem‧pah

### Noun

rêmpah-rêmpah
* plural of rempah

### Verb

rêmpah-rêmpah (active merempah-rempah, passive dirempah-rempah)
* to add various spices to
    Synonym: rempah-rempahi

#### Derived terms

* rempah-rempahi
# bag of waters
## English
### Noun

bag of waters (plural bags of waters)
* (now chiefly informal) Synonym of amniotic sac.
# ölümnük
## Gagauz
### Etymology

By surface analysis, ölüm +‎ -nük.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /y̯ølymˈnyc/
* Hyphenation: ö‧lüm‧nük

### Noun

ölümnük (definite accusative ölümnüü, plural ölümnüklär)
* clothing intented for burial

#### Descendants
### Further reading

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ölümnük”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ölümnük”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN
# Sarekat Islam
## Indonesian
### Noun

Sarekat Islam
* Literally 'Islamic trade organisation', but the organisation had no religious intentions. Founded in 1912.
# ruočči
## Karelian

Regional variants of ruočči :
| North Karelian (Viena) | ruočči |
| South Karelian (Tver) | ruočči |

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *roocci. Cognates include Finnish ruotsi and Estonian roots.
The original sense was restricted to Germanic people, but over time the focus shifted from ethnicity to religion, at which point the word started being used to also describe the Lutheran Finns.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruo̯t͡ʃːi/
* Hyphenation: ruoč‧či

### Noun

ruočči (genitive ruočin, partitive ruoččie)
* Swedish language
* (rare) Synonym of ruoččilaini/ruoččilaine (“Swede”)
* (South Karelian) Short for ruoččiheinä (“thistle”).
* (dated, often derogatory) Synonym of šuomi (“Finnish”)
* (ethnic slur, often derogatory) Synonym of šuomelaini/šuomelaine (“Finn”)

#### Derived terms

* Ruočči
* ruoččiheinä

### References

* A. V. Punzhina (1994) “ruočči”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
* Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “ruottši”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎, Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
* P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN

## Livvi
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more).

### Noun

ruočči
* the Swedish language
* (ethnic slur, often derogatory) Synonym of suomelaine (“Finn”)
* (outdated, often derogatory) Synonym of suomi (“Finnish”)

#### Synonyms

* (Swedish): svinskoi
# boy mom
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

This term originally meant the second term, mothers with just male children without any negative connotation. The first term that is derogatory was from a comment section in a TikTok video from @amandachristine saying that she loves all of her children equally but the youngest son, “just hits different.” This is where the more derogatory term of “boy mom” originates.

### Noun

boy mom (plural boy moms)
* (slang, derogatory, Internet slang) An often single mother with a male child that coddles him almost to the point of romantic attachment, possibly while ignoring her female children.
    I saw a ‘’’boy mom’’’ at the last football game actually kissed her son on the lips. ‘’’Boy mom’’’s truly are a different breed.
* (slang) A mother with a male son.
    Proud ‘’'boy moms’'’ assemble!
# hiệu nghiệm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 效驗.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [hiəw˧˨ʔ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [hiw˨˩ʔ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [hiw˨˩˨ ŋim˨˩˨]

### Noun

hiệu nghiệm
* apparent effect
    Cải cách đã có hiệu nghiệm.The reform has an apparent effect.

### Adjective

hiệu nghiệm
* apparently effective
    Thuốc đó rất hiệu nghiệm.That medicine is very effective.
** 1947, Trường Chinh, Kháng chiến nhất định thắng lợi, Hà Nội: Sự thật, page 122:Tiến công là một cách duy nhất hiệu nghiệm để tiêu diệt quân địch.Attack is the only effective way to destroy the enemy.
** 1934, Nhất Linh, Khái Hưng, chapter 10, in Anh phải sống:Tôi lấy làm tự đắc rằng đã tìm ra một kế hay và rất mừng cái kế đó hiệu nghiệm, vì chị tôi coi như mất hẳn con gà rồi, không cho người đi tìm nữa.I was proud that I had found a good plan and was very glad that it is effective, because my sister considered the chicken completely lost and did not send anyone to look for it anymore.
# muskrat
## English
### Alternative forms

* musk-rat

### Etymology

Perhaps so called for its musky odour and because it resembles a rat, or perhaps called by an Algonquian name like the Abenaki moskwas, with the spelling altered under the influence of the English words musk and rat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmʌskɹæt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

muskrat (plural muskrats)
* A large semiaquatic rodent of species Ondatra zibethicus.
** 1865, Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod, Chapter IX. "The Sea and the Desert", page 187.
    He also said that minks, muskrats, foxes, coons, and wild mice were found there, but no squirrels.
* Any of several shrews in the family Soricidae, especially an Asian house shrew (Suncus murinus).
* (obsolete) A bandicoot rat.

#### Synonyms

* ondatra (dialectal), 'rat (chiefly informal), rat (chiefly informal)
* (Ondatra zibethicus): musquash
* (Suncus murinus): Asian house shrew, musk shrew

#### Derived terms

* muskrat weed (Thalictrum pubescens)
* muskrat root (Acorus calamus)

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* muskrat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Asian house shrew on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ondatra zibethicus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Suncus murinus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Ondatra zibethicus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* Muktsar, muktars
# metaplasic
## English
### Adjective

metaplasic (not comparable)
* Relating to metaplasia.
# oupires
## English
### Noun

oupires
* plural of oupire

### Anagrams

* soupier
# kangaroo mouse
## English
### Noun

kangaroo mouse (plural kangaroo mice)
* Either of the two species in the genus Microdipodops, native to the deserts of the South-western United States.

#### Derived terms

* pale kangaroo mouse (Microdipodops pallidus)
* dark kangaroo mouse (Microdipodops megacephalus)

### Further reading

* kangaroo mouse on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Microdipodops on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Microdipodops on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# terugrijd
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtə.rʏxˌrɛi̯t/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: te‧rug‧rijd

### Verb

terugrijd
* inflection of terugrijden:
** first-person singular dependent-clause present indicative
** (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause present subjunctive

### Anagrams

* rijd terug
# twit-twat
## English
### Etymology

Possibly a clipping of twittle-twattle, influenced by twit (“(obsolete except Britain, dialectal) to be indiscreet, to gossip”).

### Noun

twit-twat (uncountable)
* (obsolete, also attributive) Synonym of twittle-twattle (“frivolous chatter or gossip; gabble, tattle”)

### References

* ↑ “† twit-twat, adj. and n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
# awkewarde
## Middle English
### Adverb

awkewarde
* In a backwards direction.
** 1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum X”, in, book V, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC:Than groned the knyght for his grymme woundis, and gyrdis to Sir Gawayne and awkewarde hym strykes, and […] kut thorow a vayne […].(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Ballineen
## English
### Proper noun

Ballineen
* A village in County Cork, Ireland (Irish grid ref W 3454).
# débrochage
## French
### Noun

débrochage m (plural débrochages)
* unspitting
# Tagalize
## English
### Etymology

From Tagalog +‎ -ize.

### Verb

Tagalize (third-person singular simple present Tagalizes, present participle Tagalizing, simple past and past participle Tagalized)
* (transitive) To make Tagalog; to give Tagalog traits to.
* (transitive) To adapt into the Tagalog language.
** 2020 July 23, Regina Mae Parungao, “Former 'Goin' Bulilit' child actor lends voice to Tagalized South Korean series”, in Manila Bulletin‎:[Alfred Labatos] is the voice behind the Tagalized version of the hit South Korean drama “The World of A Married Couple." He plays Tony.
# lóc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Compare Old Chinese 剝 (OC *[p]ˤrok) (B-S) (SV: bác), Proto-Bahnaric *plo(ː)k (“to peel, to take off”), Proto-Katuic *lok, *lɔɔk (“to peel”).
Also compare tróc, róc.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [lawk͡p̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [lawk͡p̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [lawk͡p̚˦˥]

### Verb

lóc • (𫼚, 膔)
* to fillet
    Synonym: vẽ
# end board
## English
### Alternative forms

* endboard

### Noun

end board (plural end boards)
* (ice hockey) A section of the board between the corners in each end of the rink,
* Either of the front and back boards enclosing the pages of a hardback book.
* (television, film) The logo or image that concludes an ident sequence, trailer, or advertisement.
    Synonyms: end slate, tail slate

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* dead-born, deadborn
# dicksucker
## English
### Alternative forms

* dick sucker

### Etymology

From dick +‎ sucker.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

dicksucker (plural dicksuckers)
* (vulgar, colloquial, literal) One who performs fellatio.
    Synonyms: fellator, (vulgar) cocksucker, pole-smoker
    Richard is a jizz-loving dicksucker.
* (vulgar, colloquial, derogatory or offensive) Term of abuse.
    Shut up, dicksucker. Nobody likes you.
# neposredno
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nêposredno/
* Hyphenation: ne‧po‧sre‧dno

### Adverb

nȅposredno (Cyrillic spelling не̏посредно)
* directly, immediately
* naturally, sincerely, frankly

## Slovene
### Etymology

From nȅposrẹ̑den +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɛ́pɔsréːdnɔ/
* Rhymes: -éːdnɔ
* Hyphenation: ne‧pos‧red‧no

### Adverb

nȅposrẹ̑dno (comparative nȅposrẹ̑dneje or nȅposrẹ̑dnejše, superlative nȁjnȅposrẹ̑dneje or nȁjnȅposrẹ̑dnejše)
* directly, immediately (happening, being done without intervention, without anything in between)
** 2025 January 14, STA, »Higienski minimum« / V Levici in SD pričakujejo odstop generalnega direktorja policije‎:Odgovornost šefa policije je namreč po oceni Levice večja in ni neposredno povezana z interpelacijo, bo pa na njihovo glasovanje vplivalo tudi razreševanje tega problema.According to the Left, the responsibility of the police chief is greater and is not directly related to the questioning, but their vote will also be influenced by the resolution of this problem.

### Further reading

* “neposredno”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “neposredno”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# concreate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin concreātus, past participle of concreō. By surface analysis, con- +‎ create.

### Verb

concreate (third-person singular simple present concreates, present participle concreating, simple past and past participle concreated)
* (archaic, transitive) To create at the same time.
** c. 1656, Jeremy Taylor, Of Original Sin:If God did concreate grace with Adam.

### References

* ↑ “concreate, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
* “concreate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Latin
### Verb

concreāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of concreō
# hermitage
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English hermytage, ermitage, from Old French ermitage, hermitaige, from Latin erēmīta, borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐρημίτης (erēmítēs, “hermit”). By surface analysis, hermit +‎ -age.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɜːmɪtɪd͡ʒ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhɝmɪtɪd͡ʒ/

### Noun

hermitage (plural hermitages)
* A house or dwelling where a hermit lives.
** 1624, John Donne, “13. Prayer”, in Deuotions upon Emergent Occasions, and Seuerall Steps in My Sicknes: […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for Thomas Iones, →OCLC, page 329:But vvhat a vvretched, and diſconſolate Hermitage is that Houſe, vvhich is not viſited by thee [God], and vvhat a VVayue, and Stray is that Man, that hath not thy Markes vpon him?
** 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:I saw the huge rocking-stone, that had been violently depressed by him as he sprang, fly back when relieved of his weight till, for the first time during all these centuries, it got beyond its balance, fell with a most awful crash right into the rocky chamber which had once served the philosopher Noot for a hermitage, and, I have no doubt, for ever sealed the passage that leads to the Place of Life with some hundreds of tons of rock.
* A place of seclusion.
** 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 28, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:Temptation is an obsequious servant that has no objection to the country, and we know that it takes up its lodging in hermitages as well as in cities; and that in the most remote and inaccessible desert it keeps company with the fugitive solitary.
* A period of seclusion.

#### Translations
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch hermitage, from Old French ermitage, from Latin heremitagium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɦɛr.miˈtaː.ʒə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: her‧mi‧ta‧ge
* Rhymes: -aːʒə

### Noun

hermitage f (plural hermitages)
* hermitage (dwelling of a hermit)
    Synonyms: kluis, kluizenarij

#### Related terms

* heremiet
# παραλείψεις
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ɾaˈli.psis/
* Hyphenation: πα‧ρα‧λεί‧ψεις

### Noun

παραλείψεις • (paraleípseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of παράλειψη (paráleipsi)

### Verb

παραλείψεις • (paraleípseis)
* second-person singular dependent active of παραλείπω (paraleípo)
# Creswell
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Chriswell, Cresswell, Crisell, Criswell

### Etymology

From Old English cærse (“watercress”) + welle (“well, spring”).

### Proper noun

Creswell (countable and uncountable, plural Creswells)
* A village in Elmton parish, Bolsover district, Derbyshire, England (OS grid ref SK5274).
* A suburban village and civil parish in Stafford borough, Staffordshire, England (OS grid ref SJ9025).
* Synonym of Smyrna, Jefferson County, Indiana.
* An unincorporated community in Caldwell County, Kentucky, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Harford County, Maryland, United States.
* A town in Washington County, North Carolina, United States.
* A city in Lane County, Oregon, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States.
* A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Creswell is the 12188th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2556 individuals. Creswell is most common among White (86.11%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Creswell”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 383.
* ↑ Parish map (Staffordshire)
# food fraud
## English
### Noun

food fraud (countable and uncountable, plural food frauds)
* The intentional omission, removal, or substitution of ingredients in food for financial gain without public disclosure.
** 2021 October, Institute of Food Science & Technology, Institute of Food Science & Technology‎:Food fraud has been conducted since ancient Greek and Roman times but is rapidly increasing due to the complex, global supply chain, pressure on suppliers to reduce prices and the possibility of large profits.
** 2023 June 8, Food Safety Net Services, Food Safety Net Services‎:Food fraud is the act of purposely altering, misrepresenting, mislabeling, substituting or tampering with any food product at any point along the farm–to–table food supply chain.
** 2024 April 18, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Food and Drug Administration‎:Food fraud is a common type of EMA that the FDA deals with, but EMA also occurs with other products, including animal food and cosmetics.

#### Holonyms

* economically motivated adulteration
# bar point
## English
### Noun

bar point (plural bar points)
* (backgammon) The player's seventh point on the board.
# ពាក្យសុំ
## Khmer
### Etymology

ពាក្យ (piək) +‎ សុំ (som)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | ពាក្យសុំ bāk̥ysuṃ |
| Phonemic | ពាក សុំ bāk suṃ |
| WT romanisation | piək som |
| (standard) IPA | /piəʔ ˈsom/ |

### Noun

ពាក្យសុំ • (piək som)
* application, request
# text box
## English
### Alternative forms

* textbox

### Etymology

From text +‎ box.

### Noun

text box (plural text boxes)
* (typography) A block of printed text contained within borders that is intended to be read separately from the major text of the page.
    Synonyms: sidebar, sidebox
** 2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Position vectors, homologous chromosomes and gamma rays: Promoting disciplinary literacy through Secondary Phrase Lists”, in English for Specific Purposes, →DOI, page 4:The graphic design of secondary schoolbooks, which includes many text boxes, captions, labelled diagrams, thought bubbles, etc., introduced a certain level of noise into the scanning and OCR[.]
* (computing, graphical user interface) A rectangular widget that accepts textual input on an interactive electronic display.
    Synonym: input field

#### Hypernyms

* box

#### Translations
### References

* text box on Wikipedia.Wikipedia