# 現場
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiànchǎng, xiàncháng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄤˇ, ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jin$^6$ coeng$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hien-chhòng / hian-chhòng
    (Hailu, HRS): hien$^˖$ chong
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hiān-tiûⁿ / hiān-tiôⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hing$^7$ dion$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiànchǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siànchǎng
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^4$-chʻang$^3$
*** Yale: syàn-chǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiannchaang
*** Palladius: сяньчан (sjanʹčan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàncháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàncháng
*** Wade–Giles: hsien$^4$-chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: syàn-cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianncharng
*** Palladius: сяньчан (sjanʹčan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jin$^6$ coeng$^4$
*** Yale: yihn chèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jin$^6$ tsoeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yin$^6$ cêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːn²² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hien-chhòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: hien cong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hian$^4$ cong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi̯en⁵⁵ t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hian-chhòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: hian cong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hian$^4$ cong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi̯an⁵⁵ t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: hien$^˖$ chong
*** Sinological IPA: /hien³³ t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiān-tiûⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: hiān-tiûnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiexndviuu
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiɛn³³⁻¹¹ tiũ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛn²²⁻²¹ tiũ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɛn³³⁻²¹ tiũ²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛn⁴¹⁻²² tiũ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiān-tiôⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: hiān-tiônn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiexndviooi
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛn²²⁻²¹ tiɔ̃¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hing$^7$ dion$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hīng tiôⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /hiŋ¹¹ tĩõ⁵⁵/

### Noun

現場
* scene (especially of a crime, accident, etc.)
    事發現場／事发现场 ― shìfā xiànchǎng ― scene of the incident; scene of the accident
    案發現場／案发现场 ― ànfā xiànchǎng ― crime scene
* (at the) site; (on the) spot; place (for an activity)
    現場報道／现场报道 ― xiànchǎng bàodào ― on-the-spot report; live report

#### Synonyms

* (at the site): 當場／当场 (dāngchǎng)

#### Derived terms

* 封鎖現場 / 封锁现场
* 犯罪現場 / 犯罪现场 (fànzuì xiànchǎng)
* 現場會 / 现场会 (xiànchǎnghuì)
* 現場節目 / 现场节目
* 第一現場 / 第一现场 (dì-yī xiànchǎng)
* 節目現場 / 节目现场

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 現 | 場 |
| げん Grade: 5 | ば Grade: 2 |
| jūbakoyomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) げんば [gèńbá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡẽ̞mba̠]

### Noun

現(げん)場(ば) • (genba)
* actual spot
    事故(じこ)現場(げんば)
       jiko genba
       scene of the accident
* factory floor, workplace
    次(つぎ)の現場(げんば)へ向(む)かう
       tsugi no genba e mukau
       Heading to the next site

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 現 | 場 |

### Noun

現場 • (hyeonjang) (hangeul 현장)
* hanja form of 현장 (“the location of a thing or event”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 現 | 場 |

### Noun

現場
* chữ Hán form of hiện trường (“scene (where something happened)”).