# 鬵

| 鬵 | U+9B35, &#39733; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B35 |
| ← 鬴 [U+9B34] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鬶 → [U+9B36] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鬵 (Kangxi radical 193, 鬲+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一山一口月 (MUMRB), four-corner 7122$_7$, composition ⿱兓鬲)

#### Derived characters

* 灊 𣠟 𨽨 𩱠 𢑋

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1459, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45695
* Dae Jaweon: page 1992, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4589, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9B35

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 簪 | *ʔsɯːm, *ʔsrɯm |
| 撍 | *ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːmʔ, *ʔsluːms, *ʔsrum |
| 鐕 | *ʔsluːm |
| 憯 | *sʰluːmʔ, *sʰlɯːmʔ |
| 噆 | *sʰluːmʔ, *ʔsluːb |
| 朁 | *sʰlɯːmʔ, *zlam |
| 蠶 | *zluːm |
| 蚕 | *zluːm, *hl'iːnʔ |
| 糣 | *sluːmʔ |
| 熸 | *ʔslom |
| 鬵 | *zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm |
| 灊 | *zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm |
| 潛 | *zlom, *zloms |
| 僭 | *ʔslɯːms |
| 兓 | *sl'ɯm |
| 嶜 | *zlum |
| 兂 | *ʔsrɯm |
| 譖 | *ʔsrums |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm): phonetic 兓 (OC *sl'ɯm) + semantic 鬲.

### Etymology

Possibly related to 甑 (OC *ʔsɯŋs) (Wang, 1982).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qín, xín (qin$^2$, xin$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ, ㄒㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cam$^4$ / cim$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qín
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cín
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^2$
*** Yale: chín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
*** Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xín
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sín
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^2$
*** Yale: syín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyn
*** Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cam$^4$ / cim$^4$
*** Yale: chàhm / chìhm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsam$^4$ / tsim$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cem$^4$ / qim$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐm²¹/, /t͡sʰiːm²¹/
* Middle Chinese: zim, dzim, dzjem
Rime :
| Character | 鬵 | 鬵 | 鬵 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (139) | 侵 (139) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 徐林切 | 昨淫切 | 昨鹽切 |
| Baxter | zim | dzim | dzjem |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ziɪm/ | /d͡ziɪm/ | /d͡ziᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /zim/ | /d͡zim/ | /d͡ziɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /zjem/ | /d͡zjem/ | /d͡zjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /zim/ | /d͡zim/ | /d͡ziam/ |
| Li Rong | /ziəm/ | /d͡ziəm/ | /d͡ziɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /zĭĕm/ | /d͡zĭĕm/ | /d͡zĭɛm/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /zi̯əm/ | /d͡zʱi̯əm/ | /d͡zʱi̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xín | qín | qián |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cam$^4$ | cam$^4$ | cim$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*sə-l[ə]m/, /*sə-l[ə]m/
    (Zhengzhang): /*zlam/, /*zɯm/, /*ljɯm/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 鬵 | 鬵 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | qín | qín |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzim › | ‹ zim › |
| Old Chinese | /*sə-l[ə]m/ (irreg. dz- for z-; also read zim) | /*sə-l[ə]m/ |
| English | large boiler | large boiler |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鬵 | 鬵 | 鬵 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 6707 | 6714 | 6718 |
| Phonetic component | 兓 | 兓 | 兓 |
| Rime group | 談 | 侵 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 潛 | 𩷒 | 尋 |
| Old Chinese | /*zlam/ | /*zɯm/ | /*ljɯm/ |

### Definitions

鬵
* (literary) cauldron; large pot

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぜん (zen)、しん (shin)、じん (jin)
* Kun: おおがま (ōgama)