# 促進
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cùjìn
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): cuk$^1$ zeon$^3$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): tuuk$^2$ din$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiuk-chin
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhiok-chìn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cog$^4$ zing$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^7$tshoq-cin$_5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cùjìn
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cùjìn
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻu$^4$-chin$^4$
*** Yale: tsù-jìn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuhjinn
*** Palladius: цуцзинь (cuczinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$促進 / 促进 醋勁 / 醋劲
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cuk$^1$ zeon$^3$
*** Yale: chūk jeun
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk$^7$ dzoen$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cug$^1$ zên$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: tuuk$^2$ din$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiuk-chin
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiug$^ˋ$ jin
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiug$^5$ jin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiok-chìn
*** Tâi-lô: tshiok-tsìn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiokcixn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cog$^4$ zing$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshok tsìng
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^7$tshoq-cin$_5$
*** MiniDict: tshoh$^入$ cin$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^4$tshoq-jin$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰoʔ³³ t͡ɕin⁴⁴/

### Verb

促進
* to promote; to boost; to advance; to accelerate; to spur
    促進改革／促进改革 ― cùjìn gǎigé ― to promote reform
    促進公平／促进公平 ― cùjìn gōngpíng ― to promote equity
    促進經濟增長／促进经济增长 ― cùjìn jīngjì zēngzhǎng ― to promote economic growth
       cùjìn chéngshì kěchíxù fāzhǎn [Pinyin]
       to promote the sustainable development of the city
       cùjìn dìqū jiān de hézuò [Pinyin]
       to promote regional cooperation

#### Synonyms

* 助長 / 助长 (zhùzhǎng)
* 增進 / 增进 (zēngjìn)
* 推動 / 推动 (tuīdòng)
* 推進 / 推进 (tuījìn)
* 驅使 / 驱使 (qūshǐ)
* 驅動 / 驱动 (qūdòng)

#### Derived terms

* 貿促會 / 贸促会 (màocùhuì)

### Proper noun

促進
* (～村) Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 促 | 進 |
| そく Grade: S | しん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

促(そく)進(しん) • (sokushin)
* promotion; the act of expediting

### Verb

促(そく)進(しん)する • (sokushin suru) suru (stem 促(そく)進(しん)し (sokushin shi), past 促(そく)進(しん)した (sokushin shita))
* advance, promote

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 促進し | そくしんし | sokushin shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 促進し | そくしんし | sokushin shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 促進する | そくしんする | sokushin suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 促進する | そくしんする | sokushin suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 促進すれ | そくしんすれ | sokushin sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 促進せよ¹ 促進しろ² | そくしんせよ¹ そくしんしろ² | sokushin seyo¹ sokushin shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 促進される | そくしんされる | sokushin sareru |
| Causative | 促進させる 促進さす | そくしんさせる そくしんさす | sokushin saseru sokushin sasu |
| Potential | 促進できる | そくしんできる | sokushin dekiru |
| Volitional | 促進しよう | そくしんしよう | sokushin shiyō |
| Negative | 促進しない | そくしんしない | sokushin shinai |
| Negative continuative | 促進せず | そくしんせず | sokushin sezu |
| Formal | 促進します | そくしんします | sokushin shimasu |
| Perfective | 促進した | そくしんした | sokushin shita |
| Conjunctive | 促進して | そくしんして | sokushin shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 促進すれば | そくしんすれば | sokushin sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### Derived terms

* 販売促進(はんばいそくしん) (hanbai sokushin): sales promotion

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 促 | 進 |

### Verb

促進
* chữ Hán form of xúc tiến (“to expedite; to stimulate; to promote”).