# 傞

| 傞 | U+509E, &#20638; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-509E |
| ← 傝 [U+509D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 傟 → [U+509F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

傞 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 人廿手一 (OTQM), four-corner 2821$_1$, composition ⿰亻差)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 113, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 973
* Dae Jaweon: page 242, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 194, character 12
* Unihan data for U+509E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 傞
* Small seal scripts05860
* References:
* Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
* Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
* Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
* Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
* Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
| | Old Chinese |
| 左 | *ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls |
| 佐 | *ʔsaːls |
| 袏 | *ʔslaːls |
| 蹉 | *sʰlaːl |
| 瑳 | *sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ |
| 搓 | *sʰlaːl |
| 磋 | *sʰlaːl |
| 溠 | *sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls |
| 傞 | *sʰlaːl, *slaːl |
| 醝 | *zlaːl |
| 瘥 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls |
| 鹺 | *zlaːl |
| 嵯 | *zlaːl, *sʰral |
| 嵳 | *zlaːl |
| 蒫 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl |
| 艖 | *zlaːl, *sʰraːl |
| 齹 | *zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral |
| 縒 | *slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ |
| 褨 | *slaːlʔ |
| 嗟 | *ʔsljal |
| 差 | *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral |
| 鎈 | *sʰraːl |
| 槎 | *zraːl, *zraːlʔ |
| 髊 | *zlals |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): suō (suo$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄛ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): so$^1$ / co$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: suō
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: suo
*** Wade–Giles: so$^1$
*** Yale: swō
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suo
*** Palladius: со (so)
*** Sinological IPA : /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: so$^1$ / co$^1$
*** Yale: sō / chō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: so$^1$ / tso$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: so$^1$ / co$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɔː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsha, sa
Rime :
| Character | 傞 | 傞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 七何切 | 素何切 |
| Baxter | tsha | sa |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰa/ | /sa/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰɑ/ | /sɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cuō | suō |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | co$^1$ | so$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰlaːl/, /*slaːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 傞 | 傞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 18013 | 18023 |
| Phonetic component | 左 | 左 |
| Rime group | 歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 蹉 | 娑 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰlaːl/ | /*slaːl/ |

### Definitions

傞
* Used in 傞傞 (suōsuō).
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 齜 / 龇 (zī, “to bare one's teeth”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): さ (sa)

## Korean
### Hanja

傞 (eum 사 (sa))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.