OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 點聊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiám-liâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiám-liâu
*** Tâi-lô: tiám-liâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diafmliaau
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau¹³/

### Verb

點聊
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to bring something out into the open; to lay bare; to point out bluntly
* (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to remind

#### Synonyms

* (to bring something out into the open):
* 宣洩 / 宣泄 (xuānxiè)
* 戳破 (chuōpò)
* 戳穿 (chuōchuān)
* 抖 (dǒu)
* 抖落 (dǒuluò)
* 拓破 (Hokkien)
* 拆破 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 捅
* 揭
* 揭發 / 揭发 (jiēfā)
* 揭穿 (jiēchuān)
* 揭露 (jiēlù)
* 㨴 (kin$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 撞破 (zhuàngpò)
* 泄露 (xièlù)
* 洩漏 / 泄漏 (xièlòu)
* 流露 (liúlù)
* 洩露 / 泄露 (xièlù)
* 浮泛 (fúfàn)
* 漏 (lòu)
* 漏洩 / 漏泄 (lòuxiè)
* 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
* 篤爆 / 笃爆 (duk$^1$ baau$^3$) (Cantonese)
* 篤穿 / 笃穿 (duk$^1$ cyun$^1$) (Cantonese)
* 說破 / 说破 (shuōpò)
* 說穿 / 说穿 (shuōchuān)
* 講破 / 讲破 (Hokkien)
* 講穿 / 讲穿 (gan$^3$ qyenn$^1$) (Xiang, Cantonese)
* 走 (zǒu)
* 走漏 (zǒulòu)
* 踢爆 (tek$^3$ baau$^3$) (Cantonese)
* 透露 (tòulù)
* 道破 (dàopò)
* 點破 / 点破 (diǎnpò)
* (to remind): 提醒 (tíxǐng), 關照／关照 (guānzhào), 提示 (tíshì); (Hokkien) 點打／点打; (Xiang) 點醒／点醒 (diǎnxǐng)
# icek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.t͡sɛk/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈit͡s.ki]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sɛk
* Syllabification: i‧cek
* Homophone: Icek

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

icek m inan
* (aviation, sailing) slip string, yaw string
    Synonym: wimpel

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Icek.

#### Noun

icek m pers
* (derogatory, ethnic slur, religious slur, Judaism) kike, Yid (Jewish person)
    Synonyms: mosiek, parch, żydek, Żydzisko

##### Declension
#### Noun

icek m inan
* (Przemyśl, Judaism, chiefly n the plural) Synonym of pejsy

#### Alternative forms

* hycek (Kielce)

#### Related terms

* Icek
* Izaak

### Further reading

* icek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “icki”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 334
# çalıquşu
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Izafet II compound of çalı +‎ quş. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Noun

çalıquşu (definite accusative çalıquşunu, plural çalıquşları)
* goldcrest, kinglet (Regulus)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “çalıquşu” in Obastan.com.
# 番芫荽
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fānyánsuī, fānyuánsuī
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢ ㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄟ, ㄈㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄟ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fānyánsuī → fānyánsui (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ ㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄟ → ㄈㄢ ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄙㄨㄟ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fanyánsue̊i
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^1$-yen$^2$-sui$^5$
*** Yale: fān-yán-swei
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fanyan.suei
*** Palladius: фаньяньсуй (fanʹjanʹsuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ → /fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fānyuánsuī → fānyuánsui (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨㄟ → ㄈㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ˙ㄙㄨㄟ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fanyuánsue̊i
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^1$-yüan$^2$-sui$^5$
*** Yale: fān-ywán-swei
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fanyuan.suei
*** Palladius: фаньюаньсуй (fanʹjuanʹsuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ → /fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/

### Noun

番芫荽
* parsley

#### Synonyms

* 歐芹／欧芹 (ōuqín)
* 西芫菜
# అశక్తత
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɕakt̪at̪a/, [aʃakt̪at̪a]

### Noun

అశక్తత • (aśaktata) ? (plural అశక్తతలు)
* weakness, inability, illness

#### Synonyms

* అశక్తి (aśakti)

#### Antonyms

* శక్తత (śaktata)
# khảu
## Muong
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *p-ruːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁praw; cognate with Vietnamese sáu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰaw³/

### Numeral

khảu
* (Mường Bi, cardinal numbers) six
# ᬳᬤᬶ
## Balinese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adi/
* Hyphenation: a‧di
* Homophones: ᬅᬤᬶ, ᬅᬥᬶ, ᬆᬤᬶ

### Noun

ᬳᬤᬶ (adi)
* sibling (younger person who shares same parents)
    ᬳᬤᬶᬦᬾᬫᬕᬳᬾᬤᬶᬤᬾᬦ᭄ᬧᬲᬃ᭟ ― Adine magae di Denpasar. ― His/her younger sibling works in Denpasar.
* a younger person to whom one has a close relation

### References

* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Suaji”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Further reading

* “adi” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# didoołchʼął
## Navajo
### Verb

didoołchʼął
* second-person duoplural future of dilchʼąął
# adíílkił
## Navajo
### Verb

adíílkił
* second-person singular future of alkeed
# ikut
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* ikoet (1901–1947)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈikut/ [ˈi.kʊt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ikut
* Syllabification: i‧kut

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay ikut. Compare Tagalog ikot.

#### Verb

ikut
* to follow

##### Derived terms

* berikut
* berikutnya
* ikut-ikut
* ikut-ikutan
* ikutan
* memperikut
* memperikutkan
* mengikut
* mengikuti
* mengikutkan
* pengikut
* pengikutan
* perikutan
* terikut
* terikuti
* ikut bersuara
* ikut campur

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦠ꧀ (ikut).

#### Noun

ikut (plural ikut-ikut)
* phimosis
    Synonyms: fenosis, fimosis

### Further reading

* “ikut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ikuD, from Proto-Austronesian *ikuD. Compare Tagalog ikot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ikʊt/

### Verb

ikut (Jawi spelling ايکوت)
* to follow; to accompany

#### Derived terms

* ikutan
* berikut
* berikutan
* mengikut
* mengikuti
* pengikut

### Further reading

* “ikut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Tausug
### Etymology

Compare Karao ikot.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /ʔikut/ [ʔɪˈk̠ut̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ut
* Syllabification: i‧kut

### Noun

ikut (Sulat Sūg spelling اِكُتْ)
* selfishness, stinginess

#### Derived terms

* maikut (“alternate term for ikutan”)
* ikutan (“selfish, stingy”)
* imikut (“to become selfish or stingy”)
# sığırçın
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sïgïrčïk. Reshaped by addition of the suffix *-čin analogically to göyərçin.

### Noun

sığırçın (definite accusative sığırçını, plural sığırçınlar)
* starling

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “sığırçın” in Obastan.com.
# 자연히
## Korean
### Etymology

자연(自然) (jayeon) +‎ 히 (-hi)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠jʌ̹nʝi]
* Phonetic hangul: [자연히]

### Adverb

자연히 • (jayeonhi)
* naturally, by itself
    멍이 든 자국은 시간이 지나면 자연히 없어진다.Meong-i deun jagug-eun sigan-i jina-myeon jayeonhi eopseojinda.Bruises will naturally disappear over time.
# అశ్రద్ధ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From అ (a) +‎ శ్రద్ధ (śraddha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aʃradːʱa]

### Noun

అశ్రద్ధ • (aśraddha) ? (plural అశ్రద్ధలు)
* neglect, inattention

### References

* "అశ్రద్ధ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# ethnomusicologist
## English
### Etymology

From ethnomusicology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

ethnomusicologist (plural ethnomusicologists)
* A researcher in the field of ethnomusicology.
** 2007 July 6, Randal C. Archibold, “Far From Home, Mexicans Sing Age-Old Ballads of a New Life”, in New York Times‎:“I believe somebody has to die,” said Juan Dies, an ethnomusicologist who is based in Chicago and is working with the center on the project.

#### Related terms

* ethnomusicology
* ethnomusicological
* ethnomusicologically
# 道喜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàoxǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄒㄧˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$ hei$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tō-hí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàoxǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄒㄧˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàosǐ
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^4$-hsi$^3$
*** Yale: dàu-syǐ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawshii
*** Palladius: даоси (daosi)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$ hei$^2$
*** Yale: douh héi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$ hei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$ héi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²² hei̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō-hí
*** Tâi-lô: tō-hí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doixhie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /to²²⁻²¹ hi⁵³/

### Verb

道喜
* to congratulate

#### Synonyms

* 恭喜 (gōngxǐ)
* 恭祝 (gōngzhù)
* 恭賀 / 恭贺 (gōnghè)
* 慶賀 / 庆贺 (qìnghè)
* 拜賀 / 拜贺 (bàihè) (literary, polite)
* 相賀 / 相贺 (sio$^1$ ho$^3$) (Teochew)
* 祝賀 / 祝贺 (zhùhè)
* 稱賀 / 称贺 (chēnghè) (literary)
* 賀喜 / 贺喜 (hèxǐ)
* 道賀 / 道贺 (dàohè)
# eoi
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈɔ.i/
* Rhymes: -ɔi
* Hyphenation: e‧ò‧i

### Adjective

eoi
* masculine plural of eoo

### Noun

eoi m
* plural of eoo

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /eːˈoː.iː/, [eːˈoːiː] or IPA: /eˈoː.iː/, [eˈoːiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈo.i/, [eˈɔːi]

### Adjective

ē̆ōī
* inflection of ē̆ōus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

### Noun

ē̆ōī
* genitive singular of ē̆ōus
# 𫡯

| 𫡯 | U+2B86F, &#178287; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2B86F |
| ← 𫡮 [U+2B86E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E | 𫡰 → [U+2B870] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𫡯 (Kangxi radical 5, 乙+12, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十十弓月 (JJNB), composition ⿰朝乙)

### Further reading

* Unihan data for U+2B86F

## Tày
### Glyph origin

semantic 朝 (“wealthy (in Vietnamese)”) + 乙.

### Adjective

𫡯 (transliteration needed)
* Nôm form of chàu (“wealthy”).

### References

* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
# 草珊瑚
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǎoshānhú
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄢ ㄏㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cou$^2$ saan$^1$ wu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǎoshānhú
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄕㄢ ㄏㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǎoshanhú
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻao$^3$-shan$^1$-hu$^2$
*** Yale: tsǎu-shān-hú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaoshanhwu
*** Palladius: цаошаньху (caošanʹxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ xu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cou$^2$ saan$^1$ wu$^4$
*** Yale: chóu sāan wùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsou$^2$ saan$^1$ wu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cou$^2$ san$^1$ wu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ saːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/

### Noun

草珊瑚
* nine-knotted flower (Sarcandra glabra)
# అశ్రువు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru, “tear”) +‎ -వు (-vu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɕɾuʋu/, [aʃɾuʋu]

### Noun

అశ్రువు • (aśruvu) ? (plural అశ్రువులు)
* a tear

### References

* "అశ్రువు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 99
# ultrathin
## English
### Etymology

From ultra- +‎ thin.

### Adjective

ultrathin (not comparable)
* Extremely thin; of utmost thinness.
** 2001, Charles R Gerber, Christ-Centered Self-Esteem:When you build your esteem on the media's ultrathin, superslim image, you are going to lose by comparison.
** 2016, Hou-Tong Chen, Antoinette J Taylor, Nanfang Yu, “A review of metasurfaces: physics and applications”, in arXiv‎:Planar metamaterials with subwavelength thickness, or metasurfaces, consisting of single-layer or few-layer stacks of planar structures, can be readily fabricated using lithography and nanoprinting methods, and the ultrathin thickness in the wave propagation direction can greatly suppress the undesirable losses.
# indianizara
## Portuguese
### Verb

indianizara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of indianizar
# فاریاب
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fɑːɾ.jɑːβ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɑːɾ.jɑːb]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɑːɾ.jɑːb]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fɑːɾ.jɑːb]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fɔːɾ.jɔːb̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fɒːɹ.jɒːb̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fɔɾ.jɔb]

### Proper noun

| Dari | فاریاب |
| Iranian Persian | فاریاب |
| Tajik | Фориёб |
فاریاب • (fâryâb)
* Faryab (the capital city of Faryab County, Kerman Province, Iran)
* Faryab (a province of Afghanistan)
    ولایت فاریاب ― velâyat-e fâryâb ― the province of Faryab, Faryab Province
# acatl
## Central Nahuatl
### Alternative forms

* akatl (Amecameca, Jaltocán, Nanacamilpa, Texcoco, Tlaxcala)

### Etymology

From Classical Nahuatl acatl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aːkatɬ]

### Noun

acatl (inanimate)
* (Calpan, Cholula and Milpa Alta): reed, cane

#### Synonyms

* ohuatl

#### Derived terms

* acatlan
* acaxochitl

## Classical Nahuatl
### Alternative forms

* aacatl

### Etymology

From Proto-Nahuan *aakatl, from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *paka-ta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈáː.kat͡ɬ]

### Noun

ācatl (inanimate)
* reed
** 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 43v:Caña hueca. acatl.A hollow reed. acatl.
* The thirteenth day sign of the Aztec tōnalpōhualli.
** 16C, Codex Magliabechiano, f. 12v.
    yei acatl quiere / dezir tres cañas.
       yei acatl. which means “three reeds”.

#### Derived terms

* acachapolin
* acacoyotl
* acaicpalli
* acatlan
* acayotl
* Acapolco
* Acatenanco
* Acatepec
* Acatlan
* Acatzinco
* Acayohcan

#### Descendants

* Central Huasteca Nahuatl: akatl
* Central Nahuatl: acatl
* Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl: akatl
* Western Huasteca Nahuatl: akatl

### References

* Andrews, J. Richard (2003) Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, rev. ed. edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, page 284

## Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
### Noun

acatl
* Obsolete spelling of akatl.

### References

* Sullivan, John; Olko, Justyna (2016); Tlahtolxitlauhcayotl, Chicontepec, Veracruz, Editorial Artes Liberales, Revitalizing Endangered Languages, IDIEZ, University of Warsow, Poland.
# kelawai
## Central Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəlaˈwai̯/
** (Besemah) IPA: [kəlaˈwaɪ̯]

### Noun

kelawai
* sister (man speaking)
    Coordinate terms: muanai, dengah sanak

#### Derived terms

* kelawai besak
* kelawai kecik
* kelawai muanai

### Further reading

* Aliana, Z. A., Arif, R. M., M Tuwi, M., Erman, A. M., Zakaria, A. R. (1985) “kelawai”, in Kamus Ogan–Indonesia [Ogan–Indonesian dictionary] (in Central Malay), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, page 87
* Sutiono Mahdi (2014) “kelawai”, in Kamus bahasa Besemah–Indonesia–Inggris [Besemah–Indonesian–English dictionary] (in Central Malay), Jatinangor: Unpad Press, page 178
# íbúð
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʊiːjˌpʉuːw]

### Noun

íbúð f (genitive singular íbúðar, plural íbúðir)
* flat, apartment

#### Hypernyms

* bústaður

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From í (“in”) +‎ búð (“lived”), literally “that which is lived in”, from the past participle of the verb to reside, to live.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈiː.b̥uːð]

### Noun

íbúð f (genitive singular íbúðar, nominative plural íbúðir)
* flat, apartment
# çështja
## Albanian
### Noun

çështja
* definite nominative singular of çështje
# అష్టదిక్కులు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From అష్ట (aṣṭa) +‎ దిక్కులు (dikkulu).

### Noun

అష్టదిక్కులు • (aṣṭadikkulu) ? (plural only)
* the eight points of the compass

#### Related terms

* అష్టదిక్పాలకులు (aṣṭadikpālakulu)

### References

* "అష్ట" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 100
# poŝtmarko
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From poŝto +‎ marko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [poʃtˈmarko]
* Rhymes: -arko
* Hyphenation: poŝt‧mar‧ko

### Noun

poŝtmarko (accusative singular poŝtmarkon, plural poŝtmarkoj, accusative plural poŝtmarkojn)
* postage stamp
# ddCTP
## English
### Noun

ddCTP (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) Abbreviation of dideoxycytosine triphosphate
# کرمانشاه
## Persian
### Etymology

کرمان (kermân, “Kerman”) + شاه (šâh, “king”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [kiɾ.mɑːn.ˈʃɑːh]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰɪɾ.mɑːn.ʃɑ́ːʱ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰɪɾ.mɑːn.ʃɑ́ːʱ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [kʰɪɾ.mɑːn.ʃɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [kʰiɾ.mɔːn.ʃɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [kʰʲeɹ.mɒːn.ʃɒ́ːʰ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [kʰiɾ.mɔn.ʃɔ́ʱ]

### Proper noun

| Dari | کرمانشاه |
| Iranian Persian | کرمانشاه |
| Tajik | Кирмоншоҳ |
کرمانشاه • (kermânšâh)
* Kermanshah (the provincial capital of Kermanshah Province, Iran)
* Kermanshah (a province of Iran)
    استان کرمانشاه ― ostân-e kermânšâh ― the province of Kermanshah, Kermanshah Province

#### Derived terms

* کرمانشاهی (kermânšâhi)
# vo-ag
## English
### Noun

vo-ag (uncountable)
* (education) Short for vocational agriculture.
# челән
## Tatar
### Etymology

Compare to Bashkir селән (selən), Southern Altai чилен (čilen, “stork”), etc.

### Noun

челән • (çelän)
* heron, egret (bird)

#### Hypernyms

* кош (qoş)
# 宜母子
## Chinese
### Etymology

Attested in 大德南海志 [1304]:
    宜母子，一名黎檬子，狀如柑橘，味酸。大德三年，泉州路煎糖官呈，用里木榨水，煎造舍里別。里木即宜母子。今本路於番禺縣城東廂地名蓮塘，南海縣地名荔枝灣，剏置御果園，共二處，栽植里木樹，大小共八百株，大德七年罷貢。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]宜母子，一名黎檬子，状如柑橘，味酸。大德三年，泉州路煎糖官呈，用里木榨水，煎造舍里别。里木即宜母子。今本路于番禺县城东厢地名莲塘，南海县地名荔枝湾，创置御果园，共二处，栽植里木树，大小共八百株，大德七年罢贡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]Yímǔzǐ, yīmíng líméngzǐ, zhuàng rú gānjú, wèi suān. Dàdé sān nián, quánzhōu lù jiān táng guān chéng, yòng lǐmù zhà shuǐ, jiān zào shèlǐbié. Lǐmù jí yímǔzǐ. Jīn běn lù yú Fānyú xiànchéng dōngxiāng dì míng Liántáng, Nánhǎi xiàn dì míng Lìzhīwān, chuàngzhì yù guǒyuán, gòng èr chù, zāi zhí lǐmù shù, dàxiǎo gòng bā bǎi zhū, dàdé qī nián bà gòng. [Pinyin](please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yímǔzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄇㄨˇ ㄗˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yímǔzǐ [Phonetic: yímúzǐ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄇㄨˇ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yímǔzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$-mu$^3$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: yí-mǔ-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yimuutzyy
*** Palladius: имуцзы (imuczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

宜母子
* (dated) lemon (fruit)

#### Synonyms

* 檸檬／柠檬 (níngméng)
# అష్టభోగములు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From అష్ట (aṣṭa) +‎ భోగములు (bhōgamulu).

### Noun

అష్టభోగములు • (aṣṭabhōgamulu) ? (plural only)
* the eight sources of enjoyment, viz., ఇల్లు house, పరుపు bed, వస్త్రము raiment, ఆభరణము jewels, స్త్రీలు women, పుష్పము, flowers, గంధము perfume, తాంబూలము areca nuts and betel-leaves

### References

* "అష్ట" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 100
# indianizarias
## Portuguese
### Verb

indianizarias
* second-person singular conditional of indianizar
# τετρακτύς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

τετράς (tetrás) +‎ -τύς (-tús)
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “where does the kappa come from? also seen in τετράκις (tetrákis)”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /te.trak.ty̌ːs/ → /te.trakˈtys/ → /te.trakˈtis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /te.trak.ty̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /te.trakˈtys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /te.trakˈtys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /te.trakˈtys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /te.trakˈtis/

### Noun

τετρᾰκτῡ́ς • (tetrăktū́s) f (genitive τετρᾰκτῠ́ος); third declension
* Pythagorean name for:
** the sum of the first four numbers, i.e. 10 (= 1+2+3+4)
*** Carm., Aur. 48:ναὶ μὰ τὸν ἁμετέρᾳ ψυχᾷ παραδόντα τετρακτύν, παγὰν ἀενάου φύσεωςnaì mà tòn hametérāi psukhâi paradónta tetraktún, pagàn aenáou phúseōs
*** 160 CE – 210 CE, Sextus Empiricus, Against the Mathematicians 7.94
*** Theo., Sm. p.94.H.
*** Hierocl., in CA 20p.465.M.
** The four terms (6:8:9:12) of the proportion corresponding to the chief musical intervals; also their sum +1 (= 36); the sum of the first 8 numbers. (6:12::1:2::diapason, 6:9::2:3::diapente, 6:8::3:4::diatessaron; 1:2, 2:3, 3:4 being the ratios of neighboring terms in the sum of the previous definition. 8:9::tonus as a bonus. A diatonic scale may be derived from this; semitonus can be derived to be 243:256 by fitting tonus as many times as possible into a diatessaron and finding out what ratio remains. Tonus times tonus times semitonus equals diatessaron: do–re–mi–fa (6:8). Fa to sol is tonus (8:9). Sol to do’ is another diatessaron: sol–la–si–do’ = tonus times tonus times semitonus = do–re–mi–fa transposed to sol (9:12). 384:432:486:512:576:648:729:786::do:re:mi:fa:sol:la:si:do’.)
*** 60 CE – 120 CE, Nicomachus, Exc. 7.10
*** 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.381f
* (education, historical) quadrivium.
** c. 1148, Anna Komnene, Alexiad:ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ Ἑλληνίζειν ἐς ἄκρον ἐσπουδακυῖα καὶ ῥητορικῆς οὐκ ἀμελετήτως ἔχουσα καὶ τὰς Ἀριστοτελικὰς τέχνας εὖ ἀναλεξαμένη καὶ τοὺς Πλάτωνος διαλόγους καὶ τὸν νοῦν ἀπὸ τῆς τετρακτύος τῶν μαθημάτων πυκάσασα [...] βούλομαι διὰ τῆσδέ μου τῆς γραφῆς τὰς πράξεις ἀφηγήσασθαι τοὐμοῦ πατρὸςallà kaì tò Hellēnízein es ákron espoudakuîa kaì rhētorikês ouk ameletḗtōs ékhousa kaì tàs Aristotelikàs tékhnas eû analexaménē kaì toùs Plátōnos dialógous kaì tòn noûn apò tês tetraktúos tôn mathēmátōn pukásasa [...] boúlomai dià têsdé mou tês graphês tàs práxeis aphēgḗsasthai toumoû patròsbut having studied Greek thoroughly, possessing no less knowledge of rhetoric, having read through the Aristotelian arts and Plato's dialogues, and having filled my mind with the quadrivium of the arts ... I now wish to narrate the deeds of my father through my writing

#### Descendants

* English: tetractys
* Italian: tetrattide
* Polish: tetraktys
* Russian: тетрактис (tetraktis)

### Further reading

* “τετρακτύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τετρακτύς”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# 𐰋𐰇𐰼𐰃
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bȫrü.
Cognate with Khalaj bö̂ri, Turkish and Crimean Tatar börü, Uzbek bo‘ri, Kazakh бөрі (börı), Uyghur بۆرە (böre), Bashkir бүре (büre), Shor пӧрӱ (pörü), Khakas пӱӱр (püür), Tuvan бөрү (börü), and Yakut and Dolgan бөрө (börö).

### Noun

𐰋𐰇𐰼𐰃 (böri)
* wolf
** 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 27
    𐰋𐰇𐰼𐰃:𐰍𐰔𐰃:𐰢𐰾𐰃𐰢𐰃𐰾böri:aɣzï:emsimišThe wolf’s mouth got poisonous.

### Further reading

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “böri”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 320
* Tekin, Talât (1993) “böri”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 52
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “böri”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 356
# zawietrzną
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈvjɛtʂ.nɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛtʂnɔw̃
* Syllabification: za‧wietrz‧ną

### Noun

zawietrzną
* accusative/instrumental singular of zawietrzna
# købslå
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Danish køpslaghæ, from Old Norse kaupslaga, from Middle Low German kopslagen (“to settle a deal by shaking hands”). Derived from the noun kopslach. Cognates include Swedish köpslå and Norwegian Bokmål kjøpslå.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkøbˌslɔˀ]

### Verb

købslå (imperative købslå, infinitive at købslå, present tense købslår, past tense købslog, perfect tense købslået)
* to trade
** to bargain, haggle
    Synonyms: prutte, tinge
** (figurative) to negotiate

#### Conjugation

activepassive
present
købslår
købslås
past
købslog
købsloges
infinitive
købslå
købslås
imperative
købslå
participle
present
købslående
past
købslået (auxiliary verb have)
gerund
købslåen :

### References

* “købslå” in Den Danske Ordbog