# astuma
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *astudak. Cognate with Finnish astua and Votic assua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑstumɑ/, [ˈɑstumɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑstumɑ
* Hyphenation: as‧tu‧ma

### Verb

astuma (da-infinitive astuda)
* (intransitive) to step (to move one, two, a few steps somewhere)
* (intransitive) to walk (to move forward by lifting one's foot, to go (forward) on foot)
    Synonyms: käima, kõndima, sammuma

#### Conjugation
### References

* astuma in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “astuma”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

## Finnish
### Participle

astuma
* agent participle of astua

#### Declension

Possessive forms of astuma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
astumani
astumani
accusative
nom.
astumani
astumani
gen.
astumani
genitive
astumani
astumieni astumaini $^{rare}$
partitive
astumaani
astumiani
inessive
astumassani
astumissani
elative
astumastani
astumistani
illative
astumaani
astumiini
adessive
astumallani
astumillani
ablative
astumaltani
astumiltani
allative
astumalleni
astumilleni
essive
astumanani
astuminani
translative
astumakseni
astumikseni
abessive
astumattani
astumittani
instructive
comitative
—astumineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
astumasi
astumasi
accusative
nom.
astumasi
astumasi
gen.
astumasi
genitive
astumasi
astumiesi astumaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
astumaasi
astumiasi
inessive
astumassasi
astumissasi
elative
astumastasi
astumistasi
illative
astumaasi
astumiisi
adessive
astumallasi
astumillasi
ablative
astumaltasi
astumiltasi
allative
astumallesi
astumillesi
essive
astumanasi
astuminasi
translative
astumaksesi
astumiksesi
abessive
astumattasi
astumittasi
instructive
comitative
—astuminesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
astumamme
astumamme
accusative
nom.
astumamme
astumamme
gen.
astumamme
genitive
astumamme
astumiemme astumaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
astumaamme
astumiamme
inessive
astumassamme
astumissamme
elative
astumastamme
astumistamme
illative
astumaamme
astumiimme
adessive
astumallamme
astumillamme
ablative
astumaltamme
astumiltamme
allative
astumallemme
astumillemme
essive
astumanamme
astuminamme
translative
astumaksemme
astumiksemme
abessive
astumattamme
astumittamme
instructive
comitative
—astuminemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
astumanne
astumanne
accusative
nom.
astumanne
astumanne
gen.
astumanne
genitive
astumanne
astumienne astumainne $^{rare}$
partitive
astumaanne
astumianne
inessive
astumassanne
astumissanne
elative
astumastanne
astumistanne
illative
astumaanne
astumiinne
adessive
astumallanne
astumillanne
ablative
astumaltanne
astumiltanne
allative
astumallenne
astumillenne
essive
astumananne
astuminanne
translative
astumaksenne
astumiksenne
abessive
astumattanne
astumittanne
instructive
comitative
—astuminenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
astumansa
astumansa
accusative
nom.
astumansa
astumansa
gen.
astumansa
genitive
astumansa
astumiensa astumainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
astumaansa
astumiaan astumiansa
inessive
astumassaan astumassansa
astumissaan astumissansa
elative
astumastaan astumastansa
astumistaan astumistansa
illative
astumaansa
astumiinsa
adessive
astumallaan astumallansa
astumillaan astumillansa
ablative
astumaltaan astumaltansa
astumiltaan astumiltansa
allative
astumalleen astumallensa
astumilleen astumillensa
essive
astumanaan astumanansa
astuminaan astuminansa
translative
astumakseen astumaksensa
astumikseen astumiksensa
abessive
astumattaan astumattansa
astumittaan astumittansa
instructive
comitative
—astumineen astuminensa :

### Anagrams

* asumat, mausta, mustaa, saumat