# Hamburg
## English
### Etymology

From German Hamburg.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈhæmbɝɡ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhæmbɜːɡ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Hamburg
* The second largest city in, and a state of, Germany.
* Any of various communities in the United States; named for the German city:
** A city, the county seat of Ashley County, Arkansas.
** A community of the town of Lyme, New London County, Connecticut.
** A village in Calhoun County, Illinois.
** An unincorporated community in Clark County, Indiana.
** An unincorporated community in Franklin County, Indiana.
** A small city in Fremont County, Iowa.
** An unincorporated community in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
** A small city in Carver County, Minnesota.
** A ghost town in St. Charles County, Missouri.
** A borough of Sussex County, New Jersey.
** A large town in Erie County, New York.
** An unincorporated community in Fairfield County, Ohio.
** An unincorporated community in Preble County, Ohio.
** A borough of Berks County, Pennsylvania.
** A ghost town in Aiken County, South Carolina.
** A small town and unincorporated community in Marathon County, Wisconsin.
** A small town in Vernon County, Wisconsin.
* A town in Eastern Cape, South Africa; named for the German city.
* Hamburger SV, a German football club.

#### Derived terms

* black Hamburg grape
* Hamburg edging
* Hamburger
* hamburger, burger
* Hamburg lake

#### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in English (layout · text) :
* Area states: Baden-Württemberg · Bavaria · Brandenburg · Hesse · Lower Saxony · Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania · North Rhine-Westphalia · Rhineland-Palatinate · Saarland · Saxony · Saxony-Anhalt · Schleswig-Holstein · Thuringia
* City states: Berlin · Bremen · Hamburg

### Noun

Hamburg (plural Hamburgs)
* A Hamburg chicken.
* A variety of black grape.

#### Alternative forms

* Hamburgh

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Hamburg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əmˈburk]
* IPA: (Valencia) [amˈbuɾk]

### Proper noun

Hamburg m
* Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)

#### Derived terms

* hamburguès

## Central Franconian
### Proper noun

Hamburg
* (Kölsch) Hamburg
** 2007, das kölsche liedbuch 2, (Lund Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Köln), p. 26, song Kölsche Junge bütze joot:
    [...] doch eines es jewess vun Hamburg bes Paris.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

## German
### Etymology

From the name of a fortress in the area, Hammaburg, first element of uncertain origin (possibly Old High German Hamme (“bend, angle”)) + -burg (“castle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhambʊʁk/, (locally) [ˈhambʊɪ̯ç]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Hamburg):(file)

### Proper noun

Hamburg n (proper noun, genitive Hamburgs or (optionally with an article) Hamburg)
* Hamburg (the second-largest city in and simultaneously a state of Germany)

#### Derived terms

* Hamburger
** Hamburgerin
** Hamburger Schule f
* hamburgisch

#### Related terms

* hamburgerisch

### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in German (layout · text) :
* Flächenländer: Baden-Württemberg · Bayern · Brandenburg · Hessen · Niedersachsen · Mecklenburg-Vorpommern · Nordrhein-Westfalen · Rheinland-Pfalz · Saarland · Sachsen · Sachsen-Anhalt · Schleswig-Holstein · Thüringen
* Stadtstaaten: Berlin · Bremen · Hamburg

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Hamburg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɒmburɡ]
* Hyphenation: Ham‧burg
* Rhymes: -urɡ

### Proper noun

Hamburg
* Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)

#### Derived terms

* hamburgi

#### Related terms

* hamburger

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Hamburg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxam.burk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amburk
* Syllabification: Ham‧burg

### Proper noun

Hamburg n (related adjective hamburski)
* Hamburg (a city in Hamburg, Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany)

#### Related terms

* hamburczyk
* hamburger
* hamburka

### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in Polish (layout · text) :
* Area states: Badenia-Wirtembergia · Bawaria · Brandenburgia · Hesja · Dolna Saksonia · Meklemburgia-Pomorze Przednie · Nadrenia Północna-Westfalia · Nadrenia-Palatynat · Saara · Saksonia · Saksonia-Anhalt · Szlezwik-Holsztyn · Turyngia
* City states: Berlin · Brema · Hamburg

### Further reading

* Hamburg in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Hamburg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦamburk]

### Proper noun

Hamburg m inan (relational adjective hamburský, demonym Hamburčan, female demonym Hamburčanka)
* Hamburg (the capital city of the state of Hamburg, Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany)
    Synonym: Slobodné a hanzové mesto Hamburg

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Hamburg m pers (female equivalent Hamburgová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in Slovak (layout · text) :
* Spolkové štáty: Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Brandenbursko · Hesensko · Dolné Sasko · Meklenbursko-Predpomoransko · Severné Porýnie-Vestfálsko · Porýnie-Falcko · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlezvicko-Holštajnsko · Durínsko
* Mestské štáty: Berlín · Brémy · Hamburg

### Further reading

* “Hamburg”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Swedish
### Etymology

From German Hamburg.

### Proper noun

Hamburg n (genitive Hamburgs)
* Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)

#### Related terms

* hamburgare
* hamburgsk

## Turkish
### Etymology

From German Hamburg.

### Proper noun

Hamburg
* Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)
* Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)