OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 駋

| 駋 | U+99CB, &#39371; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99CB |
| ← 駊 [U+99CA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 駌 → [U+99CC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

駋 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火尸竹口 (SFSHR), four-corner 7736$_2$, composition ⿰馬召)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1435, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44642
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4550, character 7
* Unihan data for U+99CB

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhāo (zhao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhao
*** Wade–Giles: chao$^1$
*** Yale: jāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jau
*** Palladius: чжао (čžao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^1$
*** Yale: jīu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/

### Definitions

駋
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) name of a horse
# 駖

| 駖 | U+99D6, &#39382; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99D6 |
| ← 駕 [U+99D5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 駗 → [U+99D7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

駖 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火人戈戈 (SFOII), four-corner 7833$_7$, composition ⿰馬令)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1436, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44672
* Dae Jaweon: page 1961, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4549, character 1
* Unihan data for U+99D6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): líng (ling$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ling$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: líng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: líng
*** Wade–Giles: ling$^2$
*** Yale: líng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ling
*** Palladius: лин (lin)
*** Sinological IPA : /liŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ling$^4$
*** Yale: lìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ling$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ling$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɪŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: leng
Rime :
| Character | 駖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 郎丁切 |
| Baxter | leng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /leŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /leŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /leŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /lieŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /lieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | líng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ling$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 駖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8311 |
| Phonetic component | 令 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 靈 |
| Old Chinese | /*reːŋ/ |
| Notes | 見揚雄賦 |

### Definitions

駖
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) sound of a herd of horses
# 駦

| 駦 | U+99E6, &#39398; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99E6 |
| ← 駥 [U+99E5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 駧 → [U+99E7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

駦 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火手尸手火 (FQSQF), composition ⿱龹馬)

#### Derived characters

* 儯, 𢥂, 𰡫, 𦫀, 𧔟, 䠮, 𩦶, 驣, 𪒿

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1437, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44709
* Dae Jaweon: page 1962, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4554, character 14
* Unihan data for U+99E6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): téng (teng$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tang$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: téng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: téng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: téng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: terng
*** Palladius: тэн (tɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɤŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tang$^4$
*** Yale: tàhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: teng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɐŋ²¹/

### Definitions

駦
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 騰 / 腾 (téng)
# 駶

| 駶 | U+99F6, &#39414; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99F6 |
| ← 駵 [U+99F5] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 駷 → [U+99F7] |

## Translingual
### Han character

駶 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸火尸尸口 (SFSSR), four-corner 7732$_7$, composition ⿰馬局)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1439, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44751
* Dae Jaweon: page 1963, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4559, character 2
* Unihan data for U+99F6

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jú (ju$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): guk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^2$
*** Yale: jyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: guk$^6$
*** Yale: guhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: guk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: gjowk
Rime :
| Character | 駶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 燭 (8) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠玉切 |
| Baxter | gjowk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /guawk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiok̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭwok̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /gi̯wok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | guk$^6$ |

### Definitions

駶
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of a horse) to leap
# 騚

| 騚 | U+9A1A, &#39450; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A1A |
| ← 騙 [U+9A19] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騛 → [U+9A1B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騚 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+9, 19 strokes, cangjie input 尸火廿月弓 (SFTBN), four-corner 7832$_1$, composition ⿰馬前)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1441, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44853
* Dae Jaweon: page 1965, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4566, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9A1A

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qián (qian$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qián
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cián
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan
*** Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^4$
*** Yale: chìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzen
Rime :
| Character | 騚 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 昨先切 |
| Baxter | dzen |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡zen/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡zen/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zɛn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡zɛn/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡zen/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zien/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /d͡zʱien/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qián |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cin$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zleːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騚 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10257 |
| Phonetic component | 前 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 前 |
| Old Chinese | /*zleːn/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 |

### Definitions

騚
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) horse whose feet are all white
# 騪

| 騪 | U+9A2A, &#39466; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A2A |
| ← 騩 [U+9A29] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騫 → [U+9A2B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騪 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 尸火竹難水 (SFHXE), four-corner 7734$_7$, composition ⿰馬叟)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1442, character 14
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44891
* Dae Jaweon: page 1966, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4570, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9A2A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 㮴 | *suːw |
| 艘 | *suːw, *sɯːw |
| 嫂 | *suːwʔ |
| 瞍 | *sɯːw, *suːʔ |
| 謏 | *slɯːwʔ, *suːʔ, *suːs, *srɯwɢ |
| 叜 | *sluːʔ |
| 叟 | *suːʔ |
| 傁 | *suːʔ |
| 廋 | *suːʔ, *sru |
| 醙 | *suʔ, *sru |
| 遚 | *sʰrus |
| 餿 | *sru |
| 搜 | *sru |
| 颼 | *sru |
| 溲 | *sru, *sruʔ |
| 鎪 | *sru |
| 獀 | *sru |
| 鄋 | *sru |
| 螋 | *sru, *sro |
| 騪 | *sru |
| 瘦 | *srus |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sōu (sou$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄡ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sōu
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sou
*** Wade–Giles: sou$^1$
*** Yale: sōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sou
*** Palladius: соу (sou)
*** Sinological IPA : /soʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^1$
*** Yale: sāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯⁵⁵/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sru/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12087 |
| Phonetic component | 叟 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𢯱 |
| Old Chinese | /*sru/ |

### Definitions

騪
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a very large horse
# 騺

| 騺 | U+9A3A, &#39482; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A3A |
| ← 騹 [U+9A39] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 騻 → [U+9A3B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

騺 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+11, 21 strokes, cangjie input 土戈尸手火 (GISQF), four-corner 4932$_7$, composition ⿱執馬)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1444, character 1
* Dae Jaweon: page 1968, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4573, character 11
* Unihan data for U+9A3A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 騺 | *tibs |
| 摯 | *tjibs |
| 贄 | *tjibs |
| 鷙 | *tjibs |
| 墊 | *tiːms, *diːb |
| 慹 | *tjeb, *ndiːb, *sdib, *tjib |
| 謺 | *tjeb |
| 褺 | *diːb |
| 蓻 | *stib |
| 縶 | *tib |
| 漐 | *tʰib |
| 蟄 | *dib |
| 執 | *tjib |
| 瓡 | *tjib |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tibs): phonetic 執 (OC *tjib) + semantic 馬 (“horse”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhì (zhi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$
*** Yale: ji
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³/
* Middle Chinese: trijH
Rime :
| Character | 騺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 陟利切 |
| Baxter | trijH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈˠiɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈᵚi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶiɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈji$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶji$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶi$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȶi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tibs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 騺 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17275 |
| Phonetic component | 執 |
| Rime group | 位 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 致 |
| Old Chinese | /*tibs/ |

### Definitions

騺
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of a horse) unable to move because of being weighed down; plodding
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to halt; to stop
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of a horse) to have a twisted leg
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) fierce; bold

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): ち (chi)
* Kun: おもい (omoi)
# 驧

| 驧 | U+9A67, &#39527; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A67 |
| ← 驦 [U+9A66] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 驨 → [U+9A68] |

## Translingual
### Han character

驧 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+17, 27 strokes, cangjie input 尸火廿十木 (SFTJD), four-corner 7732$_0$, composition ⿰馬鞠)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1447, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45078
* Dae Jaweon: page 1972, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4583, character 12
* Unihan data for U+9A67

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 菊 | *kuɡ |
| 鞠 | *kuɡ, *kʰuɡ, *ɡuɡ |
| 掬 | *kluɡ |
| 匊 | *kluɡ |
| 鵴 | *kuɡ, *ɡuɡ |
| 椈 | *kuɡ |
| 諊 | *kuɡ |
| 踘 | *kuɡ, *ɡuɡ |
| 趜 | *kuɡ, *ɡuɡ |
| 蘜 | *kuɡ |
| 鞫 | *kuɡ |
| 巈 | *kuɡ |
| 麴 | *kʰuɡ |
| 毱 | *ɡuɡ |
| 驧 | *ɡuɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jú (ju$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^2$
*** Yale: jyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: gjuwk
Rime :
| Character | 驧 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (4) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 渠竹切 |
| Baxter | gjuwk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨuk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /guwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡiuk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭuk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /gi̯uk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | guk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡuɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 驧 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7024 |
| Phonetic component | 匊 |
| Rime group | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 驧 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡuɡ/ |

### Definitions

驧
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, horse) leap
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) horse with bent back
# 鮤

| 鮤 | U+9BA4, &#39844; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BA4 |
| ← 鮣 [U+9BA3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鮥 → [U+9BA5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鮤 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一弓弓田火 (MNNWF), four-corner 1233$_6$, composition ⿱列魚)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1469, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46117
* Dae Jaweon: page 2002, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4686, character 2
* Unihan data for U+9BA4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 例 | *reds |
| 鮤 | *reds, *red |
| 栵 | *reds, *red |
| 洌 | *reds, *red |
| 銐 | *r'eds, *r̥ʰjeds |
| 峛 | *relʔ |
| 列 | *red |
| 裂 | *red |
| 烈 | *red |
| 冽 | *red |
| 迾 | *red |
| 蛚 | *red |
| 茢 | *red |
| 颲 | *red |
| 鴷 | *red |
| 挒 | *red |
| 姴 | *red |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): liè (lie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lit$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: liè
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liè
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$
*** Yale: lyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lieh
*** Palladius: ле (le)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lit$^6$
*** Yale: liht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /liːt̚²/
* Middle Chinese: ljejH, ljet
Rime :
| Character | 鮤 | 鮤 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 祭 (35) | 薛 (81) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 力制切 | 良辥切 |
| Baxter | ljejH | ljet |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /liᴇi$^H$/ | /liᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /liɛi$^H$/ | /liɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ljæi$^H$/ | /ljæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /liaj$^H$/ | /liat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /liɛi$^H$/ | /liɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /lĭɛi$^H$/ | /lĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /li̯ɛi$^H$/ | /li̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì | liè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lai$^6$ | lit$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*reds/, /*red/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鮤 | 鮤 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8122 | 8135 |
| Phonetic component | 列 | 列 |
| Rime group | 祭 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 例 | |
| Old Chinese | /*reds/ | /*red/ |

### Definitions

鮤
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) anchovy
# 鱋

| 鱋 | U+9C4B, &#40011; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C4B |
| ← 鱊 [U+9C4A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鱌 → [U+9C4C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鱋 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+12, 23 strokes, cangjie input 弓火卜心金 (NFYPC) or 弓火卜心一 (NFYPM), four-corner 2131$_7$, composition ⿰魚虚 or ⿰魚虛)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1477, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46474
* Dae Jaweon: page 2009, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4713, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9C4B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qū (qu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qū
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiu
*** Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

### Definitions

鱋
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 魼 / 𱇜 (qū, “flatfish”)
# 鳼

| 鳼 | U+9CFC, &#40188; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9CFC |
| ← 鳻 [U+9CFB] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鳽 → [U+9CFD] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鳼 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 難難卜大竹 (XXYKH) or 卜大竹日火 (YKHAF), four-corner 0742$_7$, composition ⿰文鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1483, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46698
* Dae Jaweon: page 2015, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4620, character 17
* Unihan data for U+9CFC

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 旻 | *mrɯn |
| 旼 | *mrɯn |
| 汶 | *mrɯn, *mɯn, *mɯns |
| 忞 | *mrɯn |
| 盿 | *mrɯn |
| 枚 | *mɯːl |
| 玫 | *mɯːl |
| 玟 | *mɯːl |
| 文 | *mɯn |
| 紋 | *mɯn |
| 蚊 | *mɯn |
| 雯 | *mɯn |
| 彣 | *mɯn |
| 馼 | *mɯn |
| 鳼 | *mɯn |
| 鼤 | *mɯn, *mɯns |
| 抆 | *mɯnʔ, *mɯns |
| 紊 | *mɯns |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wén (wen$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wén
*** Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wún
*** Wade–Giles: wên$^2$
*** Yale: wén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wen
*** Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /wən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^4$
*** Yale: màhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: mjun
Rime :
| Character | 鳼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 無分切 |
| Baxter | mjun |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɨun/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /miun/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /miuən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mun/ |
| Li Rong | /miuən/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭuən/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /mi̯uən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | man$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*mɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鳼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13022 |
| Phonetic component | 文 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 文 |
| Old Chinese | /*mɯn/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 |

### Definitions

鳼
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) young quail

### References

* “鳼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
# 鴏

| 鴏 | U+9D0F, &#40207; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D0F |
| ← 鴎 [U+9D0E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴐 → [U+9D10] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴏 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹火人戈心 (HFOIP), composition ⿰鳥代)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1484, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46759
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4624, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9D0F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 戴 | *ʔl'ɯːɡs |
| 襶 | *tɯːɡs |
| 貸 | *l̥ʰɯːɡs |
| 代 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 袋 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 岱 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 黛 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 玳 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 帒 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 甙 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
| 試 | *hljɯɡs |
| 弒 | *hljɯɡs |
| 忒 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ |
| 貣 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ |
| 鴏 | *l'ɯːɡ |
| 栻 | *l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ |
| 侙 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 恜 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 式 | *hljɯɡ |
| 軾 | *hljɯɡ |
| 拭 | *hljɯɡ |
| 鉽 | *hljɯɡ |
| 烒 | *hljɯɡ |
| 弋 | *lɯɡ |
| 芅 | *lɯɡ |
| 黓 | *lɯɡ |
| 隿 | *lɯɡ |
| 杙 | *lɯɡ |
| 釴 | *lɯɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dài (dai$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dài
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dài
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$
*** Yale: dài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: day
*** Palladius: дай (daj)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: dok
Rime :
| Character | 鴏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 德 (131) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒得切 |
| Baxter | dok |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dək̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dək̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dək̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dək̚/ |
| Li Rong | /dək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /dək̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dé |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | dak$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14976 |
| Phonetic component | 弋 |
| Rime group | 職 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 特 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'ɯːɡ/ |
| Notes | 周校爲甲旁 |

### Definitions

鴏
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 玳 (dài)