OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# studējošās
## Latvian
### Participle

studējošās
* locative plural feminine of studējošs

### Participle

studējošās
* inflection of studējošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# aineolach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* aineolgach, aineolgaiseach

### Etymology

From Middle Irish aineólach (“ignorant”) (compare Manx anoayllagh), from Old Irish éulach (“knowing”). By surface analysis, ain- +‎ eolach (“knowledgeable”).

### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈanˠɔːlˠa(x)/

### Adjective

aineolach (genitive singular masculine aineolaigh, genitive singular feminine aineolaí, plural aineolacha, comparative aineolaí)
* ignorant, uninformed

#### Related terms

* aineolaí m (“ignorant, inexperienced, person”)
* aineolas m (“ignorance; inexperience”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aineólach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 439, page 141

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “aineolach”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 13
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aineolach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “aineolach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “aineolach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish aineólach (“ignorant, unlearned, unskilled”), synchronically ain- +‎ eòlach (“knowing, acquainted, cunning, skilled, expert; intelligent”).

### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /ˈãɲal̪ˠəx/

### Adjective

aineolach (comparative aineolaiche)
* ignorant, unintelligent, rude, unlearned, undiscerning

#### Related terms

* aineol (“foreigner, stranger; state of unfamiliarity/unacquaintance”)
* aineolas (“ignorance”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “aineolach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aineólach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# పిల్లికూన
## Telugu
### Etymology

From పిల్లి (pilli) +‎ కూన (kūna).

### Noun

పిల్లికూన • (pillikūna) ? (plural పిల్లికూనలు)
* kitten

#### Synonyms

* పిల్లిపిల్ల (pillipilla)

### References

* "పిల్లి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 758
# ведьгев
## Erzya
### Alternative forms

* ведькев (veďkev)

### Etymology

ведь (veď, “water”) +‎ кев (kev, “stone”)
Compare Estonian veski (“mill”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

ведьгев • (veďgev)
* mill
    ведькевсэ яжавтомс сюро ― veďkevsë jažavtoms śuro ― to grind grain on a mill

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ведьгев”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
* Heikki Paasonen, Kaino Heikkilä, Martti Kahla (1990-1996) “v́ed́”, in H. Paasonens Mordwinisches Wörterbuch [Heikki Paasonen's Dialect Dictionary of the Mordvinian Languages]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, →ISBN
* “veski”, in [ERSA] Eesti-ersa sõnaraamat [Estonian-Erzya Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, 2019
# amañ
## Breton
### Etymology

From Middle Breton aman, from Old Breton amma, from Proto-Celtic *uman, see also Cornish omma, Welsh yma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈã.mːã/

### Adverb

amañ
* here

#### See also

* -mañ
# Sciaenidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Sciaena +‎ -idae.

### Proper noun

Sciaenidae
* A taxonomic family within the infraclass Teleostei – certain perciform fish, called drums, croakers, or hardheads.

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Aplodinotus, Argyrosomus (meagres), Aspericorvina (prickly croaker), Atractoscion (seabasses), Atrobucca (croakers), Austronibea (yellow croaker), Bahaba, Bairdiella (striped croakers), Boesemania (Boeseman croaker), Cheilotrema (croakers), Chrysochir (Reeve's croaker), Cilus (corvina drum), Collichthys, Corvula (croakers), Ctenosciaena (drums), Cynoscion (weakfish), Daysciaena, Dendrophysa, Elattarchus, Equetus, Genyonemus, Isopisthus, Johnius (mostly croakers), Kathala, Larimichthys, Larimus, Leiostomus, Lonchurus, Macrodon, Macrospinosa, Megalonibea, Menticirrhus, Micropogonias, Miichthys, Miracorvina, Nebris, Nibea, Odontoscion, Ophioscion, Otolithes, Otolithoides, Pachypops, Pachyurus (croakers), Panna (croakers), Paralonchurus (banded croakers), Paranebris, Paranibea (half-mourning croaker), Pareques (highhats, drums), Pennahia (croakers), Pentheroscion, Petilipinnis, Plagioscion, Pogonias (black drum), Protonibea (blackspotted croaker), Protosciaena (drums), Pseudotolithus (croakers), Pteroscion (boe drum), Pterotolithus (croakers), Roncador (spotfin croaker), Sciaena, Sciaenops (red drum), Seriphus (queenfish), Sonorolux (estuary croaker), Stellifer (stardrums), Totoaba, Umbrina (drums) – genera
** †Caucasisciaena, †Diaphyodus, †Eocilophyodus, †Jefitchia, †Lompoquia, †Pseudoumbrina – extinct genera

#### Translations
### References

* Sciaenidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sciaenidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Sciaenidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# immotive
## English
### Adjective

immotive (not comparable)
* Not motive; not causing motion.
** 2013, Sylvan J. Muldoon, Projection of the Astral Body
    […] there are likewise immotive and motive types of conscious projection.
# studētās
## Latvian
### Participle

studētās
* locative plural feminine of studēts

### Participle

studētās
* inflection of studētais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# పిసుకు
## Telugu
### Verb

పిసుకు • (pisuku)
* to squeeze
# веженсь
## Erzya
### Etymology

веж- (vež-) +‎ -нь (-ń) +‎ -сь (-ś)
The -нь (-ń) stem may be related to Finnish -in (superlative suffix). Compare Erzya иненсь (inenś, “the oldest”) (from ине (ine, “great, old”)).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

веженсь • (veženś)
* younger, youngest, little
    веженсь цёра ― veženś ćora ― the youngest son

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “веженсь”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
# mámɨn
## Umatilla
### Noun

mámɨn
* Piper's desert parsley, Lomatium piperi

### References

* Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, 2014-2020. Umatilla Language Online Dictionary
# ylivilkkautta
## Finnish
### Noun

ylivilkkautta
* partitive singular of ylivilkkaus
# minyak silinder
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of minyak (“oil”) +‎ silinder (“cylinder”).

### Noun

minyak silinder (plural minyak-minyak silinder)
* (petrology, mechanical engineering) cylinder oil: a heavy-grade mineral oil used to lubricate the cylinders and valves of steam engines and other equipment.

### Further reading

* “minyak silinder” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# stulbos
## Latvian
### Adjective

stulbos
* locative plural masculine of stulbs

### Adjective

stulbos
* accusative plural masculine of stulbais
# bhéarfaí
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Aran) IPA: /ˈvʲeːɾˠfˠiː/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈvʲɛːɾˠhiː/, /ˈvʲɛːɾˠfʲiː/

### Verb

bhéarfaí
* autonomous conditional of beir
* (archaic, dialectal) autonomous conditional independent of tabhair
    Synonyms: (standard) thabharfaí, (dependent) thiubhraí

### References

* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 41
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 180, page 69
# పీటముడి
## Telugu
### Noun

పీటముడి • (pīṭamuḍi) ? (plural పీటముళ్ళు)
* a double knot, without bows

### References

* "పీట" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 760
# ծախսային
## Armenian
### Etymology

ծախս (caxs) +‎ -ային (-ayin)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡sɑχsɑˈjin/, [t͡sɑχsɑjín]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡zɑχsɑˈjin/, [d͡zɑχsɑjín]

### Adjective

ծախսային • (caxsayin)
* relational adjective of ծախս (caxs, “cost, expenditure, expenses”)
# aasá
## Umatilla
### Noun

aasá
* nail, fingernail, claw

### References

* Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, 2014-2020. Umatilla Language Online Dictionary
# ylivilkkauksissani
## Finnish
### Noun

ylivilkkauksissani
* first-person singular possessive form of inessive plural of ylivilkkaus
# impredicable
## English
### Adjective

impredicable (not comparable)
* Not predicable.
# handmade
## English
### Etymology

From hand +‎ made.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈhændˌmeɪd/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈhændˌmeɪd/, IPA: /ˌhændˈmeɪd/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Homophone: handmaid

### Adjective

handmade (not comparable)
* Made by hand; manufactured manually.
    handmade shoes

#### Synonyms

* handcrafted
* handworked
* handwrought

#### Translations
### Noun

handmade (plural handmades)
* An art or craft object made by hand.

### Anagrams

* made hand
# stulbā
## Latvian
### Adjective

stulbā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of stulbs

### Adjective

stulbā
* inflection of stulbais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# chosen people
## English
### Noun

chosen people pl (plural only)
* Alternative letter-case form of Chosen People
# పీత
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piːt̪a/

### Noun

పీత • (pīta) ? (plural పీతలు)
* a crab

#### Synonyms

* ఎండ్రకాయ (eṇḍrakāya)
# canhono
## Mirandese
### Noun

canhono
* a male lamb or hogget

#### Related terms

* canhona

### References

* “canhono” in Amadeu Ferreira, José Pedro Cardona Ferreira, Dicionário Mirandês-Português, 1st edition, 2004.
# Mexican tarragon
## English
### Noun

Mexican tarragon (plural Mexican tarragons)
* A perennial plant with tarragon-flavored leaves, Tagetes lucida, native to Mexico and Central America, used as a medicinal plant and as a culinary herb.

#### Synonyms

* Mexican marigold (ambiguous)
* sweetscented marigold
# ܨܘܨ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sˤaːwɪsˤ]

### Verb

ܨܵܘܹܨ • (ṣāwēṣ)
* to squeak
* (figuratively, humorous) to scream, yell, cry in a high-pitched tone (said usually of misbehaving children)

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-strong|ܨ|ܘ|ܨ}}

#### Derived terms

* ܡܨܲܘܨܹܐ (mṣawṣē, “to twitter, chirp”)
* ܟ̰ܵܘܸܟ̰ (čāwič, “to twitter, chirp”).
# 丧魂落魄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 丧魂落魄 – see 喪魂落魄. (This term is the simplified form of 喪魂落魄).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# stulbākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

stulbākās
* locative plural feminine of stulbāks

### Adjective

stulbākās
* inflection of stulbākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# صاچمه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From صاچـ (saç-, “to scatter, sprinkle”) +‎ ـمه (-ma).

### Noun

صاچمه • (saçma) (definite accusative صاچمه‌یی (saçmayı), plural صاچمه‌لر (saçmalar))
* verbal noun of صاچمق (saçmak):
** scattering, sprinkling, strewing, dispersion, dispersal, the act or result of dispersing
    Synonym: نثار (nisâr)
** scattering, a small quantity of something being dispersed or sprinkled at random points
    Synonyms: سرپندی (serpindi), صاچندی (saçındı)
** nonsense, baloney, gibberish, hogwash, balderdash, unintelligible speech or writing
    Synonym: صاچمه صاپان (saçma sapan)
** cast net, a weighted fishing net that is thrown and then pulled back via an attached line
    Synonym: صاچمه آغ (saçma ağ)
** buckshot, lead shot or projectiles used in shotgun cartridges suitable for hunting larger game

### Adjective

صاچمه • (saçma)
* thrown scatteringly so as to spread out and cover a wide area of space, like a net

#### Derived terms

* صاچمه آغ (saçma ağ, “cast net”)
* صاچمه ایتمك (saçma etmek, “to joke”)
* صاچمه صاپان (saçma sapan, “nonsense, baloney”)
* صاچمه‌لامق (saçmalamak, “to talk nonsense”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: saçma
* → Albanian: saçme
* → Armenian: սաչմա (sačʻma)
* → Aromanian: sãčmã
* → Bulgarian: сачма́ (sačmá), съчма́ (sǎčmá)
* Kurdish:
    → Northern Kurdish: saçme
    → Central Kurdish: ساچمە (saçme)
    → Southern Kurdish: ساچمە (saçme)
* → Macedonian: сачма (sačma)
* → Persian: ساچمه (sâčme)
** → Pashto: ساچمه
* → Serbo-Croatian:
** Cyrillic script: са̀чма
** Latin script: sàčma

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “صاچمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 175
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “saçma1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4002
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صاچمه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 294a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صاچمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 745
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صاچمه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2909
* Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007) “săčmă”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот [Turskite elementi vo aromanskiot]‎, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите [Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite], →ISBN, page 170
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صاچمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1152
# పుచ్చుకోలు
## Telugu
### Noun

పుచ్చుకోలు • (puccukōlu) ? (plural పుచ్చుకోళ్ళు)
* the act of taking, or receiving

#### Synonyms

* పుచ్చుకొనుట (puccukonuṭa)

### References

* "పుచ్చుకొను" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 764
# 厭女
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yànnǚ
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˋ ㄋㄩˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yànnǚ
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ ㄋㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yànnyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^4$-nü$^3$
*** Yale: yàn-nyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yannneu
*** Palladius: яньнюй (janʹnjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn⁵¹ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

厭女
* to hate women; to be misogynistic
    Coordinate term: 厭男 / 厌男
# maligayang pagdating
## Tagalog

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Alternative forms

* maligayang pagrating — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From maligaya +‎ -ng +‎ pagdating, literally “happy arrival”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maliˌɡajaŋ paɡdaˈtiŋ/ [mɐ.lɪˌɣaː.jɐm pɐɡ.d̪ɐˈt̪iŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ
* Syllabification: ma‧li‧ga‧yang pag‧da‧ting

### Phrase

maligayang pagdatíng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜅ᜔)
* welcome
    Synonym: biyenbenida

#### See also

* walang anuman
# ciborie
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch cyborie, from Latin ciborium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsiˈboːri/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ci‧bo‧rie
* Rhymes: -oːri

### Noun

ciborie n (plural cibories or ciboriën)
* (Roman Catholicism) ciborium (covered receptacle for holding the consecrated wafers of the Eucharist)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: sibori
# minyak tampungan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of minyak (“oil”) +‎ tampungan.

### Noun

minyak tampungan (plural minyak-minyak tampungan)
* (petrology) oil that is spilled in various oil activities is collected again and reused for these activities.

### Further reading

* “minyak tampungan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# barwas
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈbar.vas/

### Noun

barwas m inan
* (Sącz Lach) Alternative form of barabas

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “barwas”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 319
# stumjošos
## Latvian
### Participle

stumjošos
* locative plural masculine of stumjošs

### Participle

stumjošos
* accusative plural masculine of stumjošais
# పుట్టకూడు
## Telugu
### Noun

పుట్టకూడు • (puṭṭakūḍu) ? (plural పుట్టకూళ్ళు)
* a fungus, mushroom

#### Synonyms

* కుక్కగొడుగు (kukkagoḍugu)

### References

* "పుట్ట" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 765
# Փափազյան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish پاپاز (papaz, “priest”) +‎ -յան (-yan, “patronymic suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pʰɑpʰɑˈzjɑn/, [pʰɑpʰɑzjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑpɑˈzjɑn/, [pʰɑpʰɑzjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Փափազյան • (Pʻapʻazyan) (traditional orthography spelling Փափազեան)
* a surname originating as an occupation

#### Descendants

* → English: Papazyan, Papazian
* → Russian: Папазя́н (Papazján)
    ⇒ Russian: Папа́зов (Papázov)

### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Փափազյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN
# yōmō
## Japanese
### Romanization

yōmō
* Rōmaji transcription of ようもう
# tampungan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed tampung +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /tamˈpuŋan/ [t̪amˈpu.ŋan]
* Rhymes: -uŋan
* Syllabification: tam‧pu‧ngan

### Noun

tampungan (plural tampungan-tampungan)
* catcher
* scraper
* bin

### Further reading

* “tampungan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# dipropalin
## English
### Noun

dipropalin (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A preemergent dinitroaniline herbicide with IUPAC name: 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropylaniline.
# stumjošā
## Latvian
### Participle

stumjošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of stumjošs

### Participle

stumjošā
* inflection of stumjošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# Sportel
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sportula.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃpɔʁtl̩/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Sportel f (genitive Sportel, plural Sporteln)
* (historical, in some cases recent in Switzerland) a fee accepted by public officers (including judges, university professors, pastors etc.) to act in the capacity of their office
    Near-synonyms: Amtgeld, Gebühr, Gefälle, Abgabe
    Hyponyms: (for judicial acts) Gerichtgeld, Klagpfennig, Klagschatz, Klagschilling

#### Derived terms

* sporteln

#### Descendants

* → Danish: sportel
** → Norwegian: sportel
* → Swedish: sportel
** → Finnish: sportteli

### Further reading

* Sportel on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Sportel” in Duden online
* “Sportel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Sportle$^n$”, in Schweizerisches Idiotikon. Wörterbuch der schweizerdeutschen Sprache (in German), volume 10, 1939, column 495
# పుట్టిన
## Telugu
### Verb

పుట్టిన • (puṭṭina)
* past participle of పుట్టు (puṭṭu)

### Adjective

పుట్టిన • (puṭṭina)
* born
# máyk
## Umatilla
### Adverb

máyk
* more

#### Derived terms

* maykníix̣
* maykx̣ɨ́lak
* maykʷáanik
* maykwíyat
* maykyáak

### References

* Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, 2014-2020. Umatilla Language Online Dictionary
# eklipse
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish eclipse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔeˈklipse/ [ʔeˈkl̪ip.se]
* Hyphenation: e‧klip‧se

### Noun

eklípse (Basahan spelling ᜁᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜉ᜔ᜐᜒ)
* (astronomy) eclipse
    Synonyms: kulop, pagkulop

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish eclipse.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ek‧lip‧se
* IPA: /ʔekˈlipse/ [ʔekˈl̪ip.s̪e]

### Noun

eklipse (Badlit spelling ᜁᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜉ᜔ᜐᜒ)
* (astronomy) eclipse
    Synonym: bakunawa

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish eclipse.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ek‧lip‧se
* IPA: /ʔekˈlipse/ [ʔekˈlip.se]

### Noun

eklípse
* eclipse

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish eclipse, from Latin eclīpsis, from Ancient Greek ἔκλειψις (ékleipsis, “absence, abandoning”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔekˈlipse/ [ʔɛkˈlip.sɛ]
* Rhymes: -ipse
* Syllabification: ek‧lip‧se

### Noun

eklipse (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜉ᜔ᜐᜒ) (astronomy)
* eclipse
    Synonyms: laho, paglalaho

### Further reading

* “eklipse”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “eklipse”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 223
# cụng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Probably related to củng.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kʊwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩˨]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

cụng • (共)
* to bump, to knock
    cụng đầu ― to bump heads
    cụng li ― to clink glasses

##### Derived terms

* bò cụng

### Etymology 2

Occurs in dialects with ngã-nặng merger.

#### Adverb

cụng
* North Central Vietnam form of cũng (“also”)
# nøgtern
## Danish
### Etymology

From German nüchtern (“sober, matter-of-fact”), from Middle Low German nuchterne, an early loan from Latin nocturnus (“nocturnal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nøktərn/, [ˈnøɡ̊d̥ɐn], [ˈnœɡ̊d̥ɐn] or IPA: /nøktɛrˀn/, [ˈnøɡ̊ˌtˢaɐ̯ˀn]

### Adjective

nøgtern (neuter nøgternt, plural and definite singular attributive nøgterne)
* objective, matter-of-fact
* sober-minded
* (archaic) sober

### References

* “nøgtern” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “nøgtern” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
# stīvās
## Latvian
### Adjective

stīvās
* locative plural feminine of stīvs

### Adjective

stīvās
* inflection of stīvais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# పుట్టుట
## Telugu
### Etymology

From పుట్టు (puṭṭu) +‎ -ట (-ṭa).

### Noun

పుట్టుట • (puṭṭuṭa) ? (plural పుట్టుటలు)
* birth or childbearing
* verbal noun of పుట్టు (puṭṭu)

#### Synonyms

* పుట్టడం (puṭṭaḍaṁ)
# 명자나무
## Korean
### Etymology

榠樝 (“Chinese quince”) +‎ 나무 (namu, “tree”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋd͡ʑa̠na̠mu]
* Phonetic hangul: [명자나무]

### Noun

명자나무 • (myeongjanamu)
* Chaenomeles speciosa

#### Synonyms

* 산당화 (山棠花, sandanghwa)