OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# zonsopgang
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch sonneopganc. Equivalent to zon +‎ -s- +‎ opgang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌzɔnsˈɔp.xɑŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: zons‧op‧gang

### Noun

zonsopgang m (plural zonsopgangen, diminutive zonsopgangetje n)
* sunrise
    De zonsopgang boven de bergen was spectaculair. ― The sunrise over the mountains was spectacular.
    Fotografen wachten vaak op zonsopgang om de perfecte foto te maken. ― Photographers often wait for sunrise to capture the perfect shot.
    Ze mediteerde tijdens zonsopgang voor een vredig begin van de dag. ― She meditated at sunrise for a peaceful start to the day.

#### Synonyms

* zonsopkomst
* ochtendkrieken

#### Antonyms

* zonsondergang

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: sonsopgang

#### See also

* dageraad, ochtendschemering
* zonsopgang, zonsopkomst
* ochtend, morgen
* voormiddag
* middag
* namiddag
* avond
* zonsondergang
* avondschemering
* nacht
* middernacht
# gerinces
## Hungarian
### Etymology

gerinc (“spine, backbone”) +‎ -es (adjective-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛrint͡sɛʃ]
* Hyphenation: ge‧rin‧ces
* Rhymes: -ɛʃ

### Adjective

gerinces (comparative gerincesebb, superlative leggerincesebb)
* vertebrate (having a backbone)
* of strong character, firm, resolute

#### Coordinate terms

* (adjectival derivatives of body parts) testes, agyas, ajakos, arcos, artériás, bajszos/bajuszos, béles/beles, bokás, bordás, bőrös, bundás, combos, csontos, csőrös, derekas, emlős, eres, farkas, fejes, fenekes, fogas, füles, gerinces, gyapjas, gyomros, hajas, hájas, hasas, hátas, homlokos, húsos, ideges, inas, izmos, karos, kebles, körmös, kezes, lábas/lábos, májas, melles, nyakas, nyálas, nyelves, orros, patás, pikkelyes, pocakos, pofás, porcos, ráncos, sarkos, szájas, szakállas, szárnyas, szarvas, szemölcsös, szemöldökös, szemes, szerves, szíves, szőrös, talpas, tenyeres, térdes, tollas, torkos, tüdős, ujjas, vállas, vénás, véres; (of plants) ágas, gyökeres, héjas, leveles, lombos, magos, száras, virágos

### Noun

gerinces (plural gerincesek)
* vertebrate (an animal having a backbone)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* gerinces in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ৰুছ দেশ
## Assamese
### Proper noun

ৰুছ দেশ • (rus dex)
* Russia
    Synonym: ৰাছিয়া (rasia)

#### Declension
### See also

* আজাৰবাইজান (azarbaizan)
* আফগানিস্তান (aphganistan)
* আৰ্মেনিয়া (armenia)
* ইজৰাইল (izrail)
* ইণ্ডোনেচিয়া (indünesia)
* ইৰাক (irak)
* ইৰান (iran)
* উজবেকিস্তান (uzbekistan)
* উত্তৰ কোৰিয়া (uttor küria)
* ওমান (üman)
* কম্বোডিয়া (kombüdia)
* কাজাখস্তান (kazakhostan)
* কাটাৰ (katar)
* কিৰ্গিজস্তান (kirgizostan)
* কুৱেইট (kueit)
* চাইপ্ৰাছ (saipras)
* চিংগাপুৰ (siṅgapur)
* চিৰিয়া (siria)
* চীন (sin)
* চৌদি আৰৱ (soudi arow)
* জাপান (zapan)
* জৰ্ডান (zordan)
* তাজিকিস্তান (tazikistan)
* তুৰস্ক (turosko)
* তুৰ্কমেনিস্তান (turkomenistan)
* থাইলেণ্ড (thailendo)
* দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া (dokhin küria)
* নেপাল (nepal)
* পাকিস্তান (pakistan)
* পূৱ টিমৰ (pu timor)
* ফিলিপাইন (philipain)
* বাংলাদেশ (baṅladex)
* বাহৰেইন (bahrein)
* ব্ৰুনেই (brunei)
* ভাৰতবৰ্ষ (bharotborxo)
* ভিয়েটনাম (bhietnam)
* ভূটান (bhutan)
* মংগোলীয়া (moṅgülia)
* মানদেশ (mandex)
* মালদ্বীপ (maldip)
* মালয়েচিয়া (maloesia)
* মিচৰ (misor)
* য়েমেন (yemen)
* লাওছ (laüs)
* লেবানন (lebanon)
* শ্ৰীলংকা (sriloṅka)
* সংযুক্ত আৰৱ আমিৰাত (xoṅzukto arow amirat)
* ৰুছ দেশ (rus dex)
# ကြာသပတေး
## Burmese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati, “Jupiter”), apparently with influence from a वाक्यस्पति (vākyaspati). Cognate with Mon ဗြဴဗတိ.

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကြာသာ'ပ'ဒေး'
* IPA: /t͡ɕàθəpədə/
* Romanization: MLCTS: krasa.pa.te: • ALA-LC: krāsapateʺ • BGN/PCGN: kyathăpădă • Okell: cathăpătă

### Noun

ကြာသပတေး • (krasa.pa.te:)
* Thursday

#### Derived terms

* ကြာသပတေးဂြိုဟ် (krasa.pa.te:gruih)
* ကြာသပတေးအရပ် (krasa.pa.te:a.rap)

#### Descendants

* → Pa'o Karen: ကျာႏသပတေꩻ
* → Shan: ၵျႃႇသပ်ႈပတေး (kjàa sāp pǎ tée)

#### See also

* days of the week (appendix): တနင်္ဂနွေ (ta.nangga.nwe) · တနင်္လာ (ta.nangla) · အင်္ဂါ (angga) · ဗုဒ္ဓဟူး (buddha.hu:) · ကြာသပတေး (krasa.pa.te:) · သောကြာ (sau:kra) · စနေ (ca.ne)

### Proper noun

ကြာသပတေး • (krasa.pa.te:)
* (astronomy) (~ဂြိုဟ်) Jupiter (planet)
    ကြာသပတေးဂြိုဟ် ― krasa.pa.te:gruih ― Jupiter (planet)

#### See also

* planets of the Solar System: နေစကြဝဠာ၏ဂြိုဟ်များ (neca.kra.wa.laegruihmya:): ဗုဒ္ဓဟူး(ဂြိုဟ်) (buddha.hu:(gruih)) · သောကြာ(ဂြိုဟ်) (sau:kra(gruih)) · ကမ္ဘာ(ဂြိုဟ်) (kambha(gruih)) · အင်္ဂါ(ဂြိုဟ်) (angga(gruih)) · ကြာသပတေး(ဂြိုဟ်) (krasa.pa.te:(gruih)) · စနေ(ဂြိုဟ်) (ca.ne(gruih)) · ယူရေနတ်(ဂြိုဟ်) (yurenat(gruih)) · နက်ပကျွန်း(ဂြိုဟ်) (nakpa.kywan:(gruih))

### Further reading

* “ကြာသပတေး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 箭竹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànzhú
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zin$^3$ zuk$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chìⁿ-tek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànzhú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànjhú
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-chu$^2$
*** Yale: jyàn-jú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannjwu
*** Palladius: цзяньчжу (czjanʹčžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$建築 / 建筑 箭竹
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zin$^3$ zuk$^1$
*** Yale: jin jūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzin$^3$ dzuk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jin$^3$ zug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːn³³ t͡sʊk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chìⁿ-tek
*** Tâi-lô: tsìnn-tik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cvie'deg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sĩ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sĩ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sĩ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sĩ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪk̚³²/

### Noun

箭竹
* arrow bamboo
# 小豆蔻
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎodòukòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ dau$^6$ kau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎodòukòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄡˋ ㄎㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎodòukòu
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-tou$^4$-kʻou$^4$
*** Yale: syǎu-dòu-kòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaudowkow
*** Palladius: сяодоукоу (sjaodoukou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ dau$^6$ kau$^3$
*** Yale: síu dauh kau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ dau$^6$ kau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ deo$^6$ keo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²² kʰɐu̯³³/

### Noun

小豆蔻
* green cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum)
# 一點血
## Chinese

* 一點血

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yīdiǎnxuè, yīdiǎnxuě, yīdiǎnxiě
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄩㄝˋ, ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄩㄝˇ, ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīdiǎnxuè [Phonetic: yìdiǎnxuè]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yidiǎnsyuè
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-tien$^3$-hsüeh$^4$
*** Yale: yī-dyǎn-sywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ideanshiueh
*** Palladius: идяньсюэ (idjanʹsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīdiǎnxuě [Phonetic: yìdiánxuě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yidiǎnsyuě
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-tien$^3$-hsüeh$^3$
*** Yale: yī-dyǎn-sywě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ideansheue
*** Palladius: идяньсюэ (idjanʹsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yīdiǎnxiě [Phonetic: yìdiánxiě]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yidiǎnsiě
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-tien$^3$-hsieh$^3$
*** Yale: yī-dyǎn-syě
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ideanshiee
*** Palladius: идяньсе (idjanʹse)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

一點血
* Begonia wilsonii
# klěb
## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* chlěb (archaic, dialectal)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klɪp/, [klʲɪp]

### Noun

klěb m inan (diminutive klěbk)
* bread

#### Derived terms

* klěbašk
# in tears
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪnˈtiɹz/

### Adjective

in tears
* Crying; weeping.
    The whole audience was in tears at the end of the film.

#### Derived terms

* end in tears

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* transie, stearin, stainer, anestri, retinas, tin ears, antsier, Stanier, retsina, rinsate, Reitans, erastin, atrines, starnie, nastier, resiant, retains, ratinés, restain, rainest, Stainer
# 拍某菜
## Chinese
### Etymology

Because the garland chrysanthemum loses water and shrinks a lot after being cooked, it would cause a man to hit his wife for thinking that she ate it all up.

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phah-bó͘-chhài
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phah-bó͘-chhài
*** Tâi-lô: phah-bóo-tshài
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phahbofzhaix
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)⁵ bɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ bɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ bɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹/

### Noun

拍某菜
* (Hokkien) garland chrysanthemum; crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria)

#### Synonyms

* 苳蒿
* 茼蒿 (tónghāo)
* 皇帝菜 (huángdìcài)
* (dialectal) 蓬蒿 (pénghāo)
* (Hakka) 艾菜

#### Related terms

* 疼某菜
# 茼蒿
## Chinese

* 茼蒿

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tónghāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^4$ hou$^1$ / tong$^4$ hou$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tâng-o
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dang$^5$ o$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$don-hau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tónghāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tónghao
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^2$-hao$^1$
*** Yale: túng-hāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tornghau
*** Palladius: тунхао (tunxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^4$ hou$^1$ / tong$^4$ hou$^1$
*** Yale: tùhng hōu / tòhng hōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^4$ hou$^1$ / tong$^4$ hou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^4$ hou$^1$ / tong$^4$ hou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ²¹ hou̯⁵⁵/, /tʰɔːŋ²¹ hou̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-o
*** Tâi-lô: tâng-o
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dang'oy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² o⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² o³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /taŋ¹³⁻²² o⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ o⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ ɤ⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dang$^5$ o$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tâng o
*** Sinological IPA : /taŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ o³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$don-hau
*** MiniDict: don$^去$ hau
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$don-hau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /doŋ²² hɔ⁴⁴/

### Noun

茼蒿
* garland chrysanthemum, crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria)

#### Synonyms

* 皇帝菜 (huángdìcài)
* (dialectal) 蓬蒿 (pénghāo)
* (Hakka, Eastern Min) 艾菜
* (Hokkien) 拍某菜
* (Wu) 蓬蒿菜

#### Descendants

* → Khmer: តាំងឱ (tang ʼou)
* → Vietnamese: tần ô, đồng hao
# Earnwine
## Old English
### Etymology

From earn (“eagle”) and wine (“friend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑrnˌwi.ne/, [ˈæ͜ɑrˠnˌwi.ne]

### Proper noun

Earnwine m
* a male given name

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:
# 𒀱

| 𒀱 | U+12031, &#73777; CUNEIFORM SIGN AN PLUS NAGA SQUARED |
| ← 𒀰 [U+12030] | Cuneiform | 𒀲 → [U+12032] |

## Translingual
### Cuneiform sign

| 𒀱 | Sign Number |
| MZL | °293A |
| Deimel | 165a |
| HZL | — |
| Components ||
| 𒀭, 𒉀 ||

### References

* R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), Münster (2003)
* A. Deimel, Šumerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947)
* Chr. Rüster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)
R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon (MZL), Münster (2003) A. Deimel, Šumerisches Lexikon (Deimel), Rome (1947) Chr. Rüster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon (HZL), Wiesbaden (1989)n

## Sumerian

Signs in this term :
| 𒀭 | 𒉀 |

### Etymology

A calligraphic representation of 𒀭𒉀 ($^d$nisaba₂ /⁠Nisabak⁠/) written in the form of a cross.

### Proper noun

𒀱 • ($^d$nisaba₂ written four times in a cross shape /Nisabak/)
* Alternative form of 𒀭𒊺𒉀 ($^d$nisaba /⁠Nisabak⁠/)
# cangrejo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Old Spanish cangro (“crab”) +‎ -ejo (diminutive ending), with the first element derived from Latin cancer (whence the modern borrowing cáncer). Coromines & Pascual dismiss the possibility of a Vulgar Latin *cancriculus on the grounds that a likelier diminutive at that stage would have been *cancerculus (or the existing Latin cancellus), that there are no native cognates in other Romance languages, and that medieval Spanish had cangro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kanˈɡɾexo/ [kãŋˈɡɾe.xo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -exo
* Syllabification: can‧gre‧jo

### Noun

cangrejo m (plural cangrejos)
* crab

#### Derived terms

* agua de cangrejo
* boca de cangrejo
* cangrejal
* cangrejero
* cangrejo de los cocoteros
* cangrejo de mar
* cangrejo de río
* cangrejo ermitaño
* cangrejo guisante
* cangrejo señal
* cangrejo violinista
* ojos de cangrejo
* pensar en la inmortalidad del cangrejo

#### Related terms

* cáncer

#### Descendants

* → Asturian: cangrexu
* → Galician: cangrexo, caranguexo
* → Portuguese: caranguejo

#### See also

* camarón
* centolla
* cigala
* gamba
* jaiba f
* langosta f
* nécora

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “cangrejo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 806

### Further reading

* “cangrejo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “cangrejo”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# 飛蓬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēipéng
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟ ㄆㄥˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēipéng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟ ㄆㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: feipéng
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^1$-pʻêng$^2$
*** Yale: fēi-péng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiperng
*** Palladius: фэйпэн (fɛjpɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

### Noun

飛蓬
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
* Erigeron acris
# badaczką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈdat͡ʂ.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂkɔw̃
* Syllabification: ba‧dacz‧ką

### Noun

badaczką
* instrumental singular of badaczka
# 黑心金光菊
## Chinese

| | | black heart; evil heart; evil intentionblack heart; evil heart; evil intention; black-hearted; ruthless and lacking in conscience | cutleaf coneflower |
| trad. (黑心金光菊) | trad. (黑心金光菊) | 黑心 | 金光菊 |
| simp. $^#$(黑心金光菊) | simp. $^#$(黑心金光菊) | 黑心 | 金光菊 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hēixīn jīnguāngjú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄟ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄤ ㄐㄩˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hēixīn jīnguāngjú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄟ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄤ ㄐㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: heisin jinguangjyú
*** Wade–Giles: hei$^1$-hsin$^1$ chin$^1$-kuang$^1$-chü$^2$
*** Yale: hēi-syīn jīn-gwāng-jyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heishin jinguangjyu
*** Palladius: хэйсинь цзиньгуанцзюй (xɛjsinʹ czinʹguanczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵/

### Noun

黑心金光菊
* Rudbeckia hirta; black-eyed Susan

#### Synonyms

* 黑心菊 (hēixīnjú)
# jeudi
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French jeudi, jusdi, from Latin Jovis diēs or Iovis diēs, variant of diēs Iovis (“day of Jupiter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒø.di/
* Audio (France):(file)
* Rhymes: -i
* Homophone: jeudis

### Noun

jeudi m (plural jeudis)
* Thursday (day of the week)
** 1986, “Il était une fois … une maison des musiciens [There Once Was… a House of Musicians]”, in Il était une fois … une petite grenouille [There Once Was… a Little Frog] (fiction), Paris: CLE International:En avant, la musique des jours de la semaine. En avant, la musique des jours de la semaine. Lundi marche devant, Rantaplan. Mardi joue de la trompette, De la trompette. Mercredi du violon, Du violon. Jeudi de l’accordéon, De l’accordéon. Vendredi et samedi chantent la chanson de dimanche. Vendredi et samedi chantent la chanson de dimanche. En avant, la musique des jours de la semaine. En avant, la musique des jours de la semaine.Onward, the music of the days of the week. Onward, the music of the days of the week. Monday marches ahead, Rantaplan. Tuesday plays the trumpet, The trumpet. Wednesday the violin, The violin. Thursday the accordion, The accordion. Friday and Saturday sing the song of Sunday. Friday and Saturday sing the song of Sunday. Onward, the music of the days of the week. Onward, the music of the days of the week.

#### Derived terms

* jeudi gras
* la semaine des quatre jeudis

#### Descendants

* Louisiana Creole: jédi, jèdi
* Mauritian Creole: zedi
* Seychellois Creole: zedi

### See also

* days of the week: jours de la semaine (appendix): lundi · mardi · mercredi · jeudi · vendredi · samedi · dimanche
Days of the week in French · jours de la semaine (layout · text) :
| dimanche | lundi | mardi | mercredi | jeudi | vendredi | samedi |

### Further reading

* “jeudi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Alternative forms

* Jeudi (Jersey)
* jéeudi (continental Normandy)
* djödi (Sark)

### Etymology

From Old French jeudi, jusdi, from Latin Jovis diēs or Iovis diēs, a variant of diēs Iovis (“day of Jupiter”).

### Noun

jeudi m (plural jeudis)
* (Guernsey) Thursday

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* jusdi, juesdi

### Etymology

From Latin Jovis diēs or Iovis diēs, variant of diēs Iovis.

### Noun

jeudi oblique singular, m (oblique plural jeudis, nominative singular jeudis, nominative plural jeudi)
* Thursday

#### Descendants

* French: jeudi
* Norman: jeudi
* Walloon: djudi

#### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (jeudi, supplement)
# sabato
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Italian sabato, from Latin sabbatum (“Sabbath; Saturday”), from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbā́ṯ, “Sabbath”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish sábado, Polish sobota, Russian суббота (subbota), French samedi, Yiddish שבת (shabes). Doublet of ŝabato.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈbato]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: sa‧ba‧to

### Noun

sabato (accusative singular sabaton, plural sabatoj, accusative plural sabatojn)
* Saturday
    Hodiaŭ estas sabato, kaj morgaŭ estos dimanĉo.Today is Saturday, and tomorrow will be Sunday.

#### Derived terms

* sabate

### See also

* days of the week: tagoj de semajno (appendix): lundo · mardo · merkredo · ĵaŭdo · vendredo · sabato · dimanĉo

## Italian

Days of the week :
| Previous: | venerdì |
| Next: | domenica |

### Alternative forms

* sabbato (regional or archaic)

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin sabbatum. Compare English Sabbath.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.ba.to/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -abato
* Hyphenation: sà‧ba‧to

### Noun

sabato m (plural sabati)
* Saturday

#### Descendants

* → Thai: สะบาโต (sà-baa-dtoo)

### See also

* days of the week: giorni della settimana (appendix): lunedì · martedì · mercoledì · giovedì · venerdì · sabato · domenica

### References

* sabato in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* basato, sabota

## Swahili
### Etymology

From English Sabbath.

### Noun

sabato class IX (plural sabato class X)
* Sabbath
# Herewine
## Old English
### Etymology

From here (“army”) and wine (“friend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxe.reˌwi.ne/, [ˈhe.reˌwi.ne]

### Proper noun

Herewine m
* a male given name
* Herewine; Bishop of Lichfield.

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:

### References

* Electronic Sawyer S 182 (817 A.D) (Latin) (Coenwulf, king of Mercia, to Deneberht, bishop, and the church of Worcester; grant of 3 hides (mansiones) at Sluhforda on the west bank of the Stour, Worcs.), Herewine is mentioned as "Herewine" in the old text section.
# keep track
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)

### Verb

keep track (third-person singular simple present keeps track, present participle keeping track, simple past and past participle kept track)
* To monitor; to track or record; to understand or follow.
    Please sign in, so that we can keep track of who is here.
** 2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-2:Dalatrass: No good can come from curing the genophage. Shepard: The krogan have paid for their mistakes. The genophage has gone on long enough. Wrex: One thousand, four hundred and seventy-six years, if you're keeping track. Datatrass: It was a thousand years of peace free from these... brutes.

#### Usage notes

* Used with or without "of":
** There are many versions, and it's difficult to keep track.
** There are many versions, and it's difficult to keep track of them all.

#### Translations
### See also

* keep tabs on
# अ

| अ | U+0905, &#2309; DEVANAGARI LETTER A |
| ← ऄ [U+0904] | Devanagari | आ → [U+0906] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

Ultimately from Brahmi 𑀅 (a).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ə/

### Letter

अ (a)
* the first letter and first vowel of the Devanagari script

#### Usage notes

* This letter only appears at the beginning of words or after another vowel, since the vowel it represents is always assumed to follow any consonant letter unless specifically noted otherwise with another vowel matra or with a virama.

## Dhivehi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ə]

### Letter

अ • (a)
* The first vowel of Dhivehi, written in Devanagari script.

## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ə/, [ɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Letter

अ • (a)
* the first vowel of Hindi, written in the Devanagari script; inherent after consonants
    कह kaha

#### See also

* Devanagari script letters: अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़

## Marathi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ə/
* Audio:(file)

### Letter

अ • (a)
* The first vowel in Marathi.

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʌ]
* Phonetic Devanagari: अ

### Letter

अ • (a)
* The first vowel of Nepali, written in the Devanagari script. Inherent after consonants.

#### See also

* Devanagari script letters: अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ऌ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অ (Assamese script)
* ᬅ (Balinese script)
* অ (Bengali script)
* 𑰀 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅 (Brahmi script)
* အ (Burmese script)
* અ (Gujarati script)
* ਅ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅 (Grantha script)
* ꦄ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃 (Kaithi script)
* ಅ (Kannada script)
* អ (Khmer script)
* ອ (Lao script)
* അ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀 (Modi script)
* ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀 (Newa script)
* ଅ (Odia script)
* ꢂ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀 (Siddham script)
* අ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀 (Takri script)
* அ (Tamil script)
* అ (Telugu script)
* อ (Thai script)
* ཨ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐ/

### Letter

अ • (a)
* The first vowel of Sanskrit, written in the Devanagari script. Inherent after consonants.

#### Derived terms

* अकार (akāra)

### Interjection

अ • (a)
* A vocative particle; o, oh
    अ अनन्त ― A Ananta ― O Vishnu!
* An interjection of pity; ah

### Pronoun

अ • (a)
* a pronominal base

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0001.