# 檨

| 檨 | U+6AA8, &#27304; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AA8 |
| ← 檧 [U+6AA7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 檩 → [U+6AA9] |
| 檨 | U+2F8EB, &#194795; CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8EB |
| ← 槪 [U+2F8EA] | CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement | 𣚣 → [U+2F8EC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

檨 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木廿土人 (DTGO), four-corner 4898$_2$, composition ⿰木羨 or ⿰木羡)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 558, character 9
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15707
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1295, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6AA8
* Unihan data for U+2F8EB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 羨.

### Etymology

An Austroasiatic substrate loanword; compare Khmer ស្វាយ (svaay, “mango”), Vietnamese xoài (“mango”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shē (she$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ce$^1$ / se$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sôn
* Eastern Min (BUC): suông
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): soāiⁿ / soān / soǎiⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): suain$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shē
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: she
*** Wade–Giles: shê$^1$
*** Yale: shē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: she
*** Palladius: шэ (šɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ce$^1$ / se$^1$
*** Yale: chē / sē
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tse$^1$ / se$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cé$^1$ / sé$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/, /sɛː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sôn
*** Hakka Romanization System: son$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: son$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /son²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: suông
*** Sinological IPA : /suɔŋ²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan, Taichung, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soāiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: suāinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svoai
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kinmen): /suãi²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan, Yilan): /suãi³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Magong)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soān
*** Tâi-lô: suān
*** Phofsit Daibuun: soan
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /suan⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Lukang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soǎiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: suǎinn
*** IPA (Lukang): /suãi³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: suain$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: suāiⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /sũãĩ¹¹/

### Definitions

檨
* (Hakka, Min) mango

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 芒果 |
| Taxonomic name | Taxonomic name | 芒果 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 芒果 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 芒果 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 芒果 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 芒果 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 芒果 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 芒果 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 芒果 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 芒果 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kokang | 罵木 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | มะม่วง |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | มะม่วง |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | มะม่วง |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 酸桃 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 仙桃 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Rongxian | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Bangkok (Guangfu) | 芒果 |
| Cantonese | Betong (Rongxian) | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 芒果 yellow, 檨仔 green |
| Hakka | Pinghe (Jiufeng) | 檨 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 番檨 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 番檨 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 番檨 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 番檨 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 番檨 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 檨 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 檨仔 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 仙桃 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 芒果 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Jiexi) | 檨 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 芒果 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 芒果 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 芒果 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 番檨, 芒果 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 番檨 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 檨仔, 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 檨, 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Sijie) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Pingle (Zhoutang) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Lechang (Tatou) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Yingde (Yuzui) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Yunan (Liantan) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 檨, 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 檨, 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 檨仔 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Chiang Mai (Teochew) | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Hat Yai (Teochew) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 檨囝 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 檨 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 仙桃 |
| Southern Min | Maoming (Xiadong, Dianbai) | 仙桃 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 芒果 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 檨 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 臺灣檨 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 臺灣檨, 芒果 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 臺灣檨 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 臺灣檨 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 臺灣檨 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 臺灣檨 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 臺灣檨 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 芒果 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 芒果 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 芒果 |
| Wu | Danyang | 芒果 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 芒果 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 芒果 |

### Compounds

* 土檨仔
* 木檨
* 檨仔
* 檨仔青
* 牛𡳞脬檨
* 生檨仔
* 番檨 (fānshē)
* 肉檨
* 臺灣檨 / 台湾檨
* 蘋果檨 / 苹果檨
* 香檨

### Descendants

* → Tsou: suai

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Alternative form of 様
* (very rare) mango

#### Readings

As "mango":
* On (unclassified): しゃ (sha)
As variant kanji of 様:
* On (unclassified): よう (yō)
* Kun: さま (sama)

#### See also

* 次様(つぎざま) (tsugizama), 次様(つぎさま) (tsugisama)