# 甬

| 甬 | U+752C, &#29996; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-752C |
| ← 甫 [U+752B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 甭 → [U+752D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

甬 (Kangxi radical 101, 用+2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈月手 (NIBQ), four-corner 1722$_7$, composition ⿱龴用)

#### Derived characters

* 俑, 埇, 㛚, 悀, 捅, 涌, 通, 桶, 㷁, 硧, 蛹, 誦(诵), 踊, 銿, 鯒(鲬)
* 勈, 㦷, 㪌, 㼧, 筩, 痛, 勇, 恿
* 𠳀, 𢓶, 𪴷, 𰛼, 𦛸, 𭺢, 𭾸, 𮁾, 𮄯, 𧚔, 𬗝, 𰄉, 𧻹, 𣗧, 𩊾, 𩛤, 𪌻
* 𣭲, 𰢳, 𭺻, 𩒼(𬱥), 𫈏, 𥦁, 𪔜, 𭙡, 𧆿, 𨴭, 𭺹, 𣵳, 𡇮, 𧗴, 𫺩

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 756, character 3
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21707
* Dae Jaweon: page 1166, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 53, character 18
* Unihan data for U+752C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 甬 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 通 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 俑 | *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 蓪 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 桶 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ |
| 捅 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ |
| 痛 | *l̥ʰoːŋs |
| 筩 | *l'oːŋ |
| 誦 | *ljoŋs |
| 傭 | *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ |
| 慵 | *ɦljoŋ |
| 鱅 | *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ |
| 滽 | *loŋ |
| 墉 | *loŋ |
| 鏞 | *loŋ |
| 鄘 | *loŋ |
| 槦 | *loŋ |
| 銿 | *loŋ |
| 甬 | *loŋʔ |
| 勇 | *loŋʔ |
| 涌 | *loŋʔ |
| 踊 | *loŋʔ |
| 蛹 | *loŋʔ |
| 恿 | *loŋʔ |
| 慂 | *loŋʔ |
| 悀 | *loŋʔ |
| 埇 | *loŋʔ |
| 踴 | *loŋʔ |
| 庸 | *loŋ |
| 用 | *loŋs |
| 佣 | *loŋs |
Pictogram (象形) – a bronze bell. In the bronze inscription, the lower part evolved into 用 (OC *loŋs), which serves as a phonetic component. Similar but unrelated to 用 and 角.

### Etymology

Related to 用 (yòng, “use”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǒng, dòng (yong$^3$, dong$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ, ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jung$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ióng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǒng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǒng
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^3$
*** Yale: yǔng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeong
*** Palladius: юн (jun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòng
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^4$
*** Yale: dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donq
*** Palladius: дун (dun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jung$^2$
*** Yale: yúng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jung$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yung$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ióng
*** Tâi-lô: ióng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: iorng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: yowngX
Rime :
| Character | 甬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 余隴切 |
| Baxter | yowngX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨoŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jioŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ioŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juawŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ioŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭwoŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯woŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yǒng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jung$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*loŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 甬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15448 |
| Phonetic component | 用 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 勇 |
| Old Chinese | /*loŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

甬
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) handle of a bell
* path screened by walls on both sides
* An ancient name for Ningbo, a city in Zhejiang province
* The Yong River in Ningbo

### Compounds

* 甬劇 / 甬剧 (yǒngjù)
* 甬路
* 甬道 (yǒngdào)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* road with walls on both sides

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): よう (yō)
* Kun: つね (tsune)、つかう (tsukau)、おどる (odoru)

## Korean
### Hanja

甬 (eumhun 양쪽에 담을 쌓은 길 용 (yangjjoge dameul ssa'eun gil yong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

甬: Hán Nôm readings: dũng
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation