OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bãi
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓaːj˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓaːj˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓaːj˨˩˦]
* Homophone: bải (Southern Vietnam)
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Both the Vietnamese and Cuối forms point to earlier *baːs.”) Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] pɐːl⁶.

#### Noun

bãi • (𪤄, 罢, 摆, 𣺽, 罷, 𡓁)
* shore; bank (especially of a river)
* field; plain; yard

##### Derived terms

* bãi biển (“beach”)
* bãi bồi (“alluvial plain”)
* bãi tha ma
* bến bãi
* sân bãi

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 罷.

#### Compound part

bãi
* (only in compounds) to cease; to finish; to dismiss

##### Derived terms

* bãi binh (罷兵, “to ceasefire”)
* bãi bỏ (罷𠬃, “to abolish”)
* bãi công (罷工, “to strike”)
# πολεμικά
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

Feminine dual forms:
* IPA: /po.le.mi.kǎː/ → /po.le.miˈka/ → /po.le.miˈka/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.le.mi.kǎː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
Neuter plural forms:
* IPA: /po.le.mi.ká/ → /po.le.miˈka/ → /po.le.miˈka/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.le.mi.ká/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /po.le.miˈka/

### Adjective

πολεμῐκᾱ́ • (polemĭkā́)
* feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of πολεμῐκός (polemĭkós)

### Adjective

πολεμῐκᾰ́ • (polemĭkắ)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of πολεμῐκός (polemĭkós)

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.le.miˈka/

### Adjective

πολεμικά • (polemiká)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of πολεμικός (polemikós)
# మేఘమాల
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit मेघमाला (meghamālā). By surface analysis, మేఘము (mēghamu) +‎ మాల (māla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meːɡʱamaːla/

### Noun

మేఘమాల • (mēghamāla) n (plural మేఘమాలలు)
* a row of clouds
    Synonyms: ఆగడపలు (āgaḍapalu), మేఘములవరుస (mēghamulavarusa)
# Friedrichshall
## German
### Etymology

From Friedrich +‎ -s- +‎ Hall

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌfʁiːdʁɪçsˈhal]
* Hyphenation: Fried‧richs‧hall

### Proper noun

Friedrichshall n (proper noun, genitive Friedrichshalls or (optionally with an article) Friedrichshall)
* Short for Bad Friedrichshall.

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Friedrichshaller
** Friedrichshallerin
# Siâms
## Welsh
### Etymology

Borrowed from English James. Doublet of Iago.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Proper noun

Siâms
* a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English James
# గొడుగు
## Telugu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *koṭay. Cognate with Kannada ಕೊಡೆ (koḍe), Malayalam കുട (kuṭa) Tamil குடை (kuṭai).

### Noun

గొడుగు • (goḍugu) ? (plural గొడుగులు)
* umbrella
    Synonym: ఛత్రము (chatramu)

#### Descendants

* → Kuvi: ଗୁଉଡ଼୍ଗୁଉ (gūṛgū), ଗୁଡ଼୍ଗୁ (guṛgu), ଗୁଦୁଗୁ (gudugu)

### References

* "గొడుగు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 387
# spagfærdig
## Danish
### Etymology

By surface analysis, spag +‎ færdig.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sbɑwˈfæɐ̯ˀdi]

### Adjective

spagfærdig
* quiet and reserved; without strength or will

#### Inflection

$^1$ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. $^2$ The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

#### Derived terms

* spagfærdighed

### References

* “spagfærdig” in Den Danske Ordbog
# terhadap
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* thd, thdp (abbreviation)

### Etymology

From ter- +‎ hadap (“front”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /tərˈhadap/ [t̪ərˈha.dap]
* Rhymes: -adap
* Syllabification: ter‧ha‧dap

### Preposition

têrhadap
* toward; towards (in relation to someone or something)
* in relation to (concerning; in reference to)

### Further reading

* “terhadap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# προβληματικά
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

Feminine dual forms:
* IPA: /pro.blɛː.ma.ti.kǎː/ → /pro.βli.ma.tiˈka/ → /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pro.blɛː.ma.ti.kǎː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pro.ble̝.ma.tiˈka/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pro.βli.ma.tiˈka/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/
Neuter plural forms:
* IPA: /pro.blɛː.ma.ti.ká/ → /pro.βli.ma.tiˈka/ → /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pro.blɛː.ma.ti.ká/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pro.ble̝.ma.tiˈka/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pro.βli.ma.tiˈka/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pro.vli.ma.tiˈka/

### Adjective

προβλημᾰτῐκᾱ́ • (problēmătĭkā́)
* feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of προβληματικός (problēmatikós)

### Adjective

προβλημᾰτῐκᾰ́ • (problēmătĭkắ)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of προβληματικός (problēmatikós)

## Greek
### Adjective

προβληματικά • (provlimatiká)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of προβληματικός (provlimatikós)
# మేడి
## Telugu
### Noun

మేడి • (mēḍi) ? (plural మేళ్ళు)
* the Glomerous fig tree, Ficus racemosa

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:మేడి.

#### Synonyms

* అత్తి (atti), ఉదుంబరము (udumbaramu)

### References

* "మేడి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1028
# Jewmerica
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Jew +‎ America.

### Proper noun

Jewmerica
* (informal, derogatory, offensive) The United States of America, viewed as being controlled or influenced by Jews.
    Synonym: JewSA
** 1988 April, R.S., “Letters to the Editor”, in Liberty Bell, volume 15, number 8, page 48:Shortly after this money will run out and revolution will break out in the Arab oil states, giving Jewmerica and its “ally” Israel the excuse to seize and occupy these lands to “keep order.”
** 2000, Will Self, How the Dead Live, New York, NY: Grove Press, →ISBN, page 185:Actually, that's how long five fucking minutes was in Yaws's company, once the thrill of leaving Kaplan, escaping the Eight Couples Who Mattered and avoiding the banshees of guilt surrounding Dave Junior's death had worn off. Oh – and fleeing Jewmerica – that was a great escape as well.
** 2019 November 2, Mike McIntire, Karen Yourish, Larry Buchanan, “In Trump’s Twitter Feed: Conspiracy-Mongers, Racists and Spies”, in The New York Times‎:The since-suspended account, which regularly posted neo-Nazi propaganda and listed its location as “Jewmerica,” gained hundreds of followers in the days after Mr. Trump’s retweets.

#### Derived terms

* Jewmerican

#### See also

* Jewnited Snakes
* Jewnited States
# చీమ
## Telugu
### Noun

చీమ • (cīma) ? (plural చీమలు)
* ant

#### Synonyms

* పిపీలకము (pipīlakamu)

#### Derived terms

* ఎర్రచీమ (erracīma)
* గండుచీమ (gaṇḍucīma)
* చలిచీమ (calicīma)
* చీమంత (cīmanta)
* చీమదూరని అడవి (cīmadūrani aḍavi)
* చీమలపుట్ట (cīmalapuṭṭa)
* రెక్కలచీమ (rekkalacīma)
# включений
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fklʲʉˈt͡ɕenʲɪj]

### Noun

включе́ний • (vključénij) n inan pl
* genitive plural of включе́ние (vključénije)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

включити (vključyty) +‎ -ений (-enyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʍklʲut͡ʃenei̯]

### Participle

вклю́чений • (vkljúčenyj) (abstract noun вклю́ченість)
* adjectival past passive participle of включи́ти pf (vključýty)

#### Declension
### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “включений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “включений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “включений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 698
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “включений”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “включений”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “включений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “включений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# intelektual
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, ultimately from Latin intellēctuālis.

### Adjective

intelektual
* intellectual (belonging to, or performed by, the intellect)

### Noun

intelektual (plural intelektual-intelektual or para intelektual)
* intellectual
# समधिन
## Hindi

Picture dictionary :
समधिन
नानी
नाना
दादी
दादा
मामी
मामा
मौसा
मौसी
माता
पिता
ताऊ
ताई
बुआ
फूफा
चाचा
चाची
भांजा
भांजी
जीजा
दीदी
बहनोई
बहन
भैया
भाभी
भाई
भौजाई
भतीजा
भतीजी
जेठानी
जेठ
नंदोई
ननद
देवरानी
देवर
साला
सलहज
साली
साढ़ू
साला
सलहज
पति
पत्नी
समधी
समधिन
बहू
बेटा
पोता
पोती
बेटी
दामाद
जमाई
नाती
नातिन
समधी
समधिन :

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀁𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀺𑀡𑀻 (saṃbaṃdhiṇī), from Sanskrit सम्बन्धिनी (sambandhinī). By surface analysis, समधी (samdhī) +‎ -इन (-in).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /səm.d̪ʱɪn/, [sɐ̃m.d̪ʱɪ̃n]

### Noun

समधिन • (samdhin) f (masculine समधी, Urdu spelling سمدھن)
* mother of a son-in-law or daughter-in-law

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “समधिन”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “samadhina”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# τετυγμένα
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

Feminine dual forms:
* IPA: /te.tyŋ.mé.naː/ → /te.tyɣˈme.na/ → /te.tiɣˈme.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /te.tyŋ.mé.naː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /te.tyɡˈme.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /te.tyɣˈme.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /te.tyɣˈme.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /te.tiɣˈme.na/
Neuter plural forms:
* IPA: /te.tyŋ.mé.na/ → /te.tyɣˈme.na/ → /te.tiɣˈme.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /te.tyŋ.mé.na/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /te.tyɡˈme.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /te.tyɣˈme.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /te.tyɣˈme.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /te.tiɣˈme.na/

### Participle

τετυγμένᾱ • (tetugménā)
* feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of τετυγμένος (tetugménos)

### Participle

τετυγμένᾰ • (tetugménă)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of τετυγμένος (tetugménos)
# మేనమామ
## Telugu
### Noun

మేనమామ • (mēnamāma) m (plural మేనమామలు)
* a maternal uncle
# เปล่า
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *plɤwᴮ (“empty”).
Cognate with Lao ເປົ່າ (pao), Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (paw), Lü ᦔᧁᧈ (ṗaw¹), Shan ပဝ်ႇ (pào), Ahom 𑜆𑜧 (paw) or 𑜆𑜨𑜧 (pow), Zhuang byouq (“empty”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เปล่า e p l ˋ ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ปฺล่าว p ̥ l ˋ ā w |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bplàao |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | plao |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /plaːw˨˩/ |

### Adjective

เปล่า • (bplàao)
* containing nothing, being nothing: empty, blank, vacant, etc.
* giving nothing, resulting in nothing: void, invalid, vain, waste, dead, etc.
* covered by nothing: bare, naked, nude, etc.
* including nothing or no one else: alone, sole, only, simple, plain, etc.
* requiring nothing in return: free, for free, free of charge, free of obligation or condition, gratuitous, etc.
* aimless; purposeless.
* (slang) innocent; guiltless; having no role or participation (especially in something wrong).

### Adverb

เปล่า • (bplàao)
* (colloquial) used to express negation: no, not, never, etc.
* alone, solely, only; simply, plainly.
* freely; for free; free of charge; free of obligation or condition; gratuitously.
* aimlessly; purposelessly.
* (slang) in vain; for nothing; to no purpose.
    ตายเปล่า
       dtaai bplàao
       to die in vain

### Interjection

เปล่า • (bplàao)
* (colloquial) an exclamation used to express negation: no, not, never, nah, nothing, etc.

### Derived terms

* กลับบ้านมือเปล่า
* กินเปล่า
* จับเสือมือเปล่า
* ตัวเปล่า
* ตัวเปล่าเล่าเปลือย
* ตาเปล่า
* น้ำแข็งเปล่า
* น้ำเปล่า (náam-bplào)
* ปากเปล่า
* เปล่าดาย
* เปล่าประโยชน์
* เปล่าปลี้
* เปล่าเปลี่ยว
* เปล่าเปลือง
* เปล่าเปลือย
* เปลี่ยวเปล่า
* เปลืองเปล่า
* เปลือยเปล่า
* มือเปล่า
* รกร้างว่างเปล่า
* ว่างเปล่า
* สูญเปล่า
* เสียเปล่า

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)‎, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 344
# Ավոգադրոյի
## Armenian
### Proper noun

Ավոգադրոյի • (Avogadroyi)
* dative singular of Ավոգադրո (Avogadro)
# ఛత్రము
## Telugu
### Noun

ఛత్రము • (chatramu) ? (plural ఛత్రములు)
* umbrella

#### Synonyms

* గొడుగు (goḍugu)

#### Derived terms

* ఛత్రపతి (chatrapati)
* ఛత్రభంగము (chatrabhaṅgamu)
* ఛత్రాకము (chatrākamu)

### References

* "ఛత్రము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 456
# nylkeä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nülkedäk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńülke-. Cognate with Erzya нельгемс (neľgems, “to take away”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnylkeæˣ/, [ˈnylk̟e̞æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ylkeæ
* Hyphenation: nyl‧keä

### Verb

nylkeä
* (transitive) to skin (removing the skin of an animal)
* (transitive, figuratively) to fleece (con or trick (someone) out of money)
* (transitive, figuratively) to beat, conquer, overcome (a competitor in sports, by a very large marginal)

#### Derived terms

* nyljentä
* nyljin
* nylkeminen
* nylky
* nylkyri

### Further reading

* “nylkeä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# brother's wives
## English
### Noun

brother's wives
* plural of brother's wife
# φαλακρά
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

Neuter plural forms:
* IPA: /pʰa.la.krá/ → /ɸa.laˈkra/ → /fa.laˈkra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰa.la.krá/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰa.laˈkra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸa.laˈkra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fa.laˈkra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /fa.laˈkra/
Feminine singular and dual forms:
* IPA: /pʰa.la.krǎː/ → /ɸa.laˈkra/ → /fa.laˈkra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰa.la.krǎː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰa.laˈkra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸa.laˈkra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fa.laˈkra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /fa.laˈkra/

### Adjective

φᾰλακρᾰ́ • (phălakrắ)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φαλακρός (phalakrós)

### Adjective

φᾰλακρᾱ́ • (phălakrā́)
* inflection of φαλακρός (phalakrós):
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual

## Greek
### Adjective

φαλακρά • (falakrá)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of φαλακρός (falakrós)
# మేపు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From మేయు (mēyu).

### Verb

మేపు • (mēpu) (causal మేపించు)
* to feed, graze
* to herd or tend cattle

### Noun

మేపు • (mēpu) ? (plural మేపులు)
* food, fodder, pasturage, grazing, forage

### References

* "మేపు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1030
# מפגין
## Hebrew
### Etymology

The noun follows from the participle.

### Noun

מַפְגִּין • (mafgín) m (plural indefinite מַפְגִּינִים, singular construct מַפְגִּין־, plural construct מַפְגִּינֵי־, feminine counterpart מַפְגִּינָה)
* A (male) demonstrator, a (male) protestor.
* (מַפְגִּין־, mafgín) singular construct state form of מַפְגִּין‎.

### Verb

מַפְגִּין • (mafgín)
* Masculine singular present participle and present tense of הִפְגִּין (hifgín).
# aineolaí
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈan̪ˠoːl̪ˠiː/, (Cois Fharraige) [ˈaːn̪ˠoːl̪ˠiː]
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈanˠɔːliː/

### Etymology 1

From ain- (negative prefix) +‎ eolaí (“knowledgeable, well-informed, person; learned man, expert”).

#### Noun

aineolaí m (genitive singular aineolaí, nominative plural aineolaithe)
* ignorant, inexperienced person

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
aineolaí
aineolaithe
vocative
a aineolaí
a aineolaithe
genitive
aineolaí
aineolaithe
dative
aineolaí
aineolaithe
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-aineolaí
na haineolaithe
genitive
an aineolaí
na n-aineolaithe
dative
leis an aineolaí don aineolaí
leis na haineolaithe :

##### Derived terms

* aineolaí mara (“land-lubber”)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

aineolaí
* inflection of aineolach (“ignorant, uninformed; inexperienced”):
** genitive singular feminine
** comparative degree

##### Alternative forms

* aineolaighe (superseded)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], page 297
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 439, page 141

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aineolaí”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “aineolaí”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “aineolaí”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# జడవాయువు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From జడ (jaḍa) +‎ వాయువు (vāyuvu).

### Noun

జడవాయువు • (jaḍavāyuvu) ? (plural జడవాయువులు)
* (chemistry) inert gas
# nävertää
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

näveri +‎ -tää

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnæʋertæːˣ/, [ˈnæʋe̞rt̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æʋertæː
* Hyphenation: nä‧ver‧tää

#### Verb

nävertää
* (transitive) to gimlet (to pierce or bore holes using or as if using a gimlet)

##### Derived terms

* näverrin
* näverrys
* nävertäjä

#### Further reading

* “nävertää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnæʋertæː/, [ˈnæʋe̞rt̪æː]
* Rhymes: -æʋertæː
* Hyphenation: nä‧ver‧tää

#### Verb

nävertää
* third-person singular present indicative of nävertää
# χειροτέρευση
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* χειροτέρεψη (cheirotérepsi)

### Etymology

Learnedly from χειροτερεύ(ω) (cheiroterév(o)) +‎ -ση (-si).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /çi.ɾoˈte.ɾef.si/
* Hyphenation: χει‧ρο‧τέ‧ρευ‧ση

### Noun

χειροτέρευση • (cheirotérefsi) f
* deterioration, worsening
    Synonym: επιδείνωση f (epideínosi)

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: χειροτερεύσεως (cheiroteréfseos)

#### Related terms

* see: χειροτερεύω (cheiroterévo) and χειρότερος (cheiróteros)

### References

* ↑ χειροτέρευση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# wolf's heads
## English
### Noun

wolf's heads
* plural of wolf's head
# զգայապատրանք
## Armenian
### Etymology

զգալ (zgal) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ պատրանք (patrankʻ)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /zɡɑjɑpɑtˈɾɑnkʰ/, [zɡɑjɑpɑtɾɑ́ŋkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /skɑjɑbɑdˈɾɑnk/, [əskʰɑjɑbɑdɾɑ́ŋkʰ]

### Noun

զգայապատրանք • (zgayapatrankʻ)
* (formal, rare) hallucination
    Synonyms: հալյուցինացիա (halyucʻinacʻia), զգայախաբություն (zgayaxabutʻyun), պատրանք (patrankʻ)
# మేయుట
## Telugu
### Etymology

From మేయు (mēyu) +‎ -ట (-ṭa).

### Noun

మేయుట • (mēyuṭa) ? (plural మేయుటలు)
* feeding, grazing
* verbal noun of మేయు (mēyu)

#### Synonyms

* మేత (mēta)
# tŕnik
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̩ːɲik]

### Noun

tŕnik m inan
* diminutive of tŕň

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “tŕnik”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# stench
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɛnt͡ʃ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛntʃ

### Noun

stench (plural stenches)
* a strong foul smell; a stink.
* (figurative) A foul quality.
    the stench of political corruption
* (obsolete) A smell or odour, not necessarily bad.
** a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The First Book of Homer’s Ilias”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 432:Black bulls, and bearded goats on altars lie; / And clouds of ſav'ry ſtench involve the ſky.

#### Synonyms

* (disagreeable smell): stink, pong (Commonwealth)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”): aroma, fragrance, perfume

#### Derived terms

* stench bomb
* stench trap
* stench trench
* stenchy

#### Translations
### Verb

stench (third-person singular simple present stenches, present participle stenching, simple past and past participle stenched)
* (obsolete) To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink.
** 1729, Edward Young, Imperium Pelagi:Dead bards stench every coast
* To stanch.

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* stenche, stinche, stunch, stynche
* stænc, stinnch (Early Middle English)

### Etymology

Originally two distinct nouns:
* Old English stenċ, from Proto-West Germanic *stankwi, from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz.
* Old English stynċ, from Proto-West Germanic *stunkwi, from Proto-Germanic *stunkwiz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɛnt͡ʃ/, /stint͡ʃ/, /stunt͡ʃ/

### Noun

stench (plural stenches)
* A stench; an unpleasant or repulsive smell:
** The sulphuric smell of hellfire.
** The smell of sin or iniquity.
* Something that causes or has such a smell.
* (rare, Early Middle English) A smell or scent (good or bad).

#### Related terms

* stenchen

#### Descendants

* English: stench
* Scots: stench, stinch

#### References

* “stench, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-24.
# జార్ఖండ్
## Telugu
### Proper noun

జార్ఖండ్ • (jārkhaṇḍ) ?
* Jharkhand (a state of India)

### See also

* అరుణాచల్ ప్రదేశ్ (aruṇācal pradēś)
* అసోం (asōṁ)
* ఆంధ్ర ప్రదేశ్ (āndhra pradēś)
* ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్ (uttara pradēś)
* ఉత్తరాఖండ్ (uttarākhaṇḍ)
* ఒరిస్సా (orissā)
* కర్ణాటక (karṇāṭaka)
* కేరళ (kēraḷa)
* గుజరాత్ (gujarāt)
* గోవా (gōvā)
* ఛత్తీస్‌గఢ్ (chattīs‌gaḍh)
* జమ్మూ కాశ్మీరు (jammū kāśmīru)
* జార్ఖండ్ (jārkhaṇḍ)
* తమిళనాడు (tamiḷanāḍu)
* తెలంగాణ (telaṅgāṇa)
* త్రిపుర (tripura)
* నాగాలాండ్ (nāgālāṇḍ)
* పంజాబ్ (pañjāb)
* పశ్చిమ బెంగాల్ (paścima beṅgāl)
* బీహార్ (bīhār)
* మణిపూర్ (maṇipūr)
* మధ్య ప్రదేశ్ (madhya pradēś)
* మహారాష్ట్ర (mahārāṣṭra)
* మిజోరం (mijōraṁ)
* మేఘాలయ (mēghālaya)
* రాజస్థాన్ (rājasthān)
* సిక్కిం (sikkiṁ)
* హర్యానా (haryānā)
* హిమాచల్ ప్రదేశ్ (himācal pradēś)