OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 墺

| 墺 | U+58BA, &#22714; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58BA |
| ← 墹 [U+58B9] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 墻 → [U+58BB] |

## Translingual
### Han character

墺 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 土竹月大 (GHBK), four-corner 4713$_4$, composition ⿰土奧)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 239, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5504
* Dae Jaweon: page 479, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 492, character 1
* Unihan data for U+58BA

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 襖 | *quːʔ, *quːʔ |
| 懊 | *quːʔ, *quːɡs, *quɡ |
| 燠 | *quːʔ, *quːɡs, *quɡ |
| 奧 | *quːɡs |
| 墺 | *quːɡs, *quɡ |
| 隩 | *quːɡs, *quɡ |
| 澳 | *quːɡs, *quɡ |
| 噢 | *quʔ, *quɡ |
| 薁 | *quɡ |
| 䉛 | *quɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *quːɡs, *quɡ): semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 奧 (OC *quːɡs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ào (ao$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ou$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ào
*** Zhuyin: ㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ào
*** Wade–Giles: ao$^4$
*** Yale: àu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aw
*** Palladius: ао (ao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ou$^3$
*** Yale: ou
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ou$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ou̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: 'awH, 'juwk
Rime :
| Character | 墺 | 墺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 屋 (4) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 烏到切 | 於六切 |
| Baxter | 'awH | 'juwk |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔɑu$^H$/ | /ʔɨuk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔɑu$^H$/ | /ʔiuk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔɑu$^H$/ | /ʔiuk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔaw$^H$/ | /ʔuwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔɑu$^H$/ | /ʔiuk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɑu$^H$/ | /ĭuk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʔɑu$^H$/ | /ʔi̯uk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | ào | yu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ou$^3$ | juk$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*quːɡs/, /*quɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 墺 | 墺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 73 | 84 |
| Phonetic component | 奧 | 奧 |
| Rime group | 奧 | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 奥 | 郁 |
| Old Chinese | /*quːɡs/ | /*quɡ/ |

### Definitions

墺
* (literary) place for residence
* (dialectal) flat land between mountains
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bay land; bay strip

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* land
* shore
* short form for Austria (墺太利)

#### Readings

* Go-on: いく (iku)、おう (ō)
* Kan-on: いく (iku)、おう (ō)
* Kun: きし (kishi, 墺)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 墺
* おう Hyōgai
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞ː]

### Affix

墺(おう) • (ō)
* Short for オーストリア／墺太利 (Ōsutoria, “Austria (a country)”).
** 独墺同盟(どくおうどうめい) (dokuō dōmei)

## Korean
### Hanja

墺 • (o, uk) (hangeul 오, 욱)
* four walls
* river side, where water meets land
# ngɛmbo
## Lingala
### Alternative forms

* ngémbo, longembú

### Noun

ngɛmbo class 9 (plural ngɛmbo class 10, colloquial plural bangɛmbo class 2)
* bat
# erehdyttävästi
## Finnish
### Etymology

erehdyttävä +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈerehdytːæʋæstiˣ/, [ˈe̞re̞hˌdyt̪ːæˌʋæs̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æsti
* Hyphenation: ereh‧dyt‧tä‧väs‧ti

### Adverb

erehdyttävästi (comparative erehdyttävämmin, superlative erehdyttävimmin)
* misleadingly, deceptively
    näyttää erehdyttävästi joltakin ― to look deceptively similar to something, to appear strikingly similar to something
# tráthnónaí
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* tráthnónta (Cois Fharraige)

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /t̪ˠɾˠɑːn̪ˠˈhoːnʲˌtʲiː/ (as if spelled tráthnóintí)

### Noun

tráthnónaí m pl
* plural of tráthnóna

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 272, page 135
# precipitation
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French précipitation, from Latin praecipitātiō, praecipitātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (US, UK) IPA: /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

precipitation (countable and uncountable, plural precipitations)
* (meteorology) Any or all of the forms of water particles, whether liquid or solid, that fall from the upper atmosphere (e.g., rain, hail, snow or sleet). It is a major class of hydrometeor, but it is distinguished from cloud, fog, dew, rime, frost, etc., in that it must fall. It is distinguished from cloud and virga in that it must reach the ground.
** 2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)
    South Korea’s Ministry of Environment said in a news release that no major precipitation was observed after the cloud seeding operation.
       Audio (US):(file)
* (meteorology) The amount of water precipitated in any form.
* A hurried headlong fall.
* (countable, uncountable, chemistry) A reaction that leads to the formation of a heavier solid in a lighter liquid; the precipitate so formed at the bottom of the container.
* (figuratively) Unwise or rash rapidity; sudden haste.
** 1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter V, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 49:Immediately on returning home, highly satisfied with the result of his visit to Mrs. Belmour, Melliphant found on his table a letter from Sir Howard, over which he cast his eyes with precipitation.
** 1859 December 13, Charles Dickens, “The Mortals in the House”, in Charles Dickens, editor, The Haunted House. The Extra Christmas Number of All the Year Round […], volume II, London: […] C[harles] Whiting, […], →OCLC, page 6, column 1:The young man thanked me, and took his leave with some little precipitation, after declining a glass of liquor.
** 1933, Dorothy L. Sayers, Murder Must Advertise:[…] had acted with some precipitation and had probably started out upon a wild-goose chase.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:hydrometeor

#### Derived terms

* acid precipitation
* aptaprecipitation
* aptoprecipitation
* bioprecipitation
* co-precipitation
* coprecipitation
* cryoprecipitation
* immunoprecipitation
* microprecipitation
* nanoprecipitation
* paleoprecipitation
* postprecipitation
* precip
* precipitation hardening
* precipitation reaction
* reprecipitation
* thermoprecipitation

#### Translations
### See also

* precipitation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* haste
* rashness

### Anagrams

* intraepitopic
# jikkai
## Japanese
### Romanization

jikkai
* Rōmaji transcription of じっかい
# հետագա
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հետագայ (hetagay).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hetɑˈɡɑ/, [hetɑɡɑ́]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hedɑˈkɑ/, [hedɑkʰɑ́]

### Adjective

հետագա • (hetaga) (traditional orthography spelling հետագայ)
* subsequent, coming, future
    Synonyms: գալիք (galikʻ), առաջիկա (aṙaǰika)
* next, following
    Synonyms: հետևյալ (hetewyal), հաջորդ (haǰord)

#### Declension
### Noun

հետագա • (hetaga) (traditional orthography spelling հետագայ)
* future
    Synonym: ապագա (apaga)
    հետագայում ― hetagayum ― later; in the future
# banak
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbanak/ [ˈba.n̪ɐk]
* Hyphenation: ba‧nak

### Noun

banak
* Alternative form of balanak

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* banac — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From earlier *bahanak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balanak (“a sea fish: the mullet”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ilocano balanak, Pangasinan balanak, Kapampangan balanak, Romblomanon bayānak, Bikol Central balanak, Aklanon baeanak, Cebuano balanak, Maranao balanak, Tausug bānak, Malay belanak, Buginese ᨅᨒᨊ (balana'), Javanese ꦧ꧀ꦭꦤꦏ꧀ (blanak), Sundanese balanak, and Makasar balanak.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbanak/ [ˈbaː.n̪ɐk̚]
* Rhymes: -anak
* Syllabification: ba‧nak

### Noun

banak (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈᜃ᜔) (zoology)
* mullet; grey mullet
    Synonyms: asubi, balungain, bilungan, gagapang, lumitog, sumalapaw, tandipil

#### Derived terms

* buning-banak
* malabanak
* pamanak
* ulan-banak

#### Related terms

* balanak

#### See also

* agwas
* aligasin
* kapak
* talilong

### Further reading

* “banak”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “banak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 120
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 389: “Liça) Banac (pp) peſcado conoçido, pamanac, la red con que las peſcan ay otras mas pequeñas q̃ en las coſtas llaman balanac”
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*balanak”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* kaban

## Waray-Waray
### Noun

banak
* mudfish, esp. Channa striata
# formyltetrahydrofolate
## English
### Etymology

From formyltetrahydrofolic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

### Noun

formyltetrahydrofolate (plural formyltetrahydrofolates)
* (chemistry) A salt or ester of formyltetrahydrofolic acid.
# kohor perkawinan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kohor +‎ perkawinan.

### Noun

kohor perkawinan (plural kohor-kohor perkawinan)
* (demography) marriage cohort: a group of people who were married during a specific period of time.

### Further reading

* “kohor perkawinan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cirilizariam
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizariam
* third-person plural conditional of cirilizar
# 'atsiákis
## Northern Ohlone
### Alternative forms

* atsiakiš (common orthography)

### Noun

'atsiákis
* young lady
# պատմաբան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian պատմաբան (patmaban)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pɑtmɑˈbɑn/, [pɑtmɑbɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /bɑdmɑˈpɑn/, [bɑdmɑpʰɑ́n]

### Noun

պատմաբան • (patmaban)
* historian

#### Derived terms

* պատմաբանական (patmabanakan)
* պատմաբանորեն (patmabanoren)

### See also

* պատմիչ (patmičʻ)
* պատմագետ (patmaget)
# nizhííh
## Navajo
### Noun

nizhííh
* second-person singular form of azhííh
# formyl
## English
### Etymology

Formed from the root of Latin formīca (“ant”) +‎ -yl

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mɪl/, /ˈfɔː(ɹ)maɪl/

### Noun

formyl (plural formyls)
* (organic chemistry) The univalent radical -CHO, derived from formaldehyde, that is characteristic of aldehydes
    Synonym: methanoyl

#### Derived terms

* chloroformyl
* formylase
* formylate
* formylation
* formyl chloride
* formyl fluoride
* formylglutathione
* formylglycine
* formylium
* formylmethanofuran
* formyl methionine, formylmethionine
* formyl peptide receptor
* formyltransferase
* tetraformyl

#### Related terms

* -form
# mastką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmast.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -astkɔw̃
* Syllabification: mast‧ką

### Noun

mastką
* instrumental singular of mastka
# cirilizaríeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizaríeis
* second-person plural conditional of cirilizar
# հետևապես
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հետեւապէս (hetewapēs).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hetevɑˈpes/, [hetevɑpés]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hedevɑˈbes/, [hedevɑbés]

### Adverb

հետևապես • (hetewapes) (traditional orthography spelling հետեւապէս)
* consequently, therefore, hence

#### Synonyms

* հետևաբար (hetewabar)
* ուստի (usti)
# khǖîe
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰə³³.ɪɛ̯⁵²/

### Noun

khǖîe
* (Patsho) brain (the organ inside the head that controls thought, memory, feelings, and activity)
    Jüsü-oh lonyih khüie theutho nyi louh nye.We learnt about the brain today.
# Gitmo
## English
### Etymology

From GTMO (Guantanamo), pronounced as if it were a word rather than letter by letter.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) enPR: gĭtʹmō, IPA: /ˈɡɪt.məʊ/
* (US) enPR: gĭtʹmō, IPA: /ˈɡɪt.moʊ/

### Proper noun

Gitmo
* (informal, military) Guantanamo Bay, the US naval base at the eponymous location, on the island of Cuba.
* (informal, terrorism) The detention center for officially undisclosed persons without charge, process, or recourse; located at the U.S. naval base.

### See also

* Guantanamo Bay on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Guantanamo Bay Naval Base on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Guantanamo Bay detention camp on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ὀδυνηρός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὀδυναρός (odunarós) — Doric

### Etymology

From ὀδύνη (odúnē) +‎ -ρός (-rós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.dy.nɛː.rós/ → /o.ðy.niˈros/ → /o.ði.niˈros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /o.dy.nɛː.rós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /o.dy.ne̝ˈros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /o.ðy.niˈros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /o.ðy.niˈros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /o.ði.niˈros/

### Adjective

ὀδυνηρός • (odunērós) m (feminine ὀδυνηρᾱ́, neuter ὀδυνηρόν); first/second declension
* painful
* distressing

#### Descendants

* → Translingual: Odynerus

### Further reading

* “ὀδυνηρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ὀδυνηρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# kurbağa
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قوربغه (kurbağa), from Proto-Turkic *kïr-bāka, *kur-. Cognate with Azerbaijani qurbağa, Kazakh құрбақа (qūrbaqa), Tatar бака (baqa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuɾbaː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kur‧ba‧ğa

### Noun

kurbağa (definite accusative kurbağayı, plural kurbağalar)
* frog; toad
** kara kurbağası ‘toad’
** su kurbağası ‘frog’

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
kurbağa
kurbağalar
definite accusative
kurbağayı
kurbağaları
dative
kurbağaya
kurbağalara
locative
kurbağada
kurbağalarda
ablative
kurbağadan
kurbağalardan
genitive
kurbağanın
kurbağaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağam
kurbağalarım
2nd singular
kurbağan
kurbağaların
3rd singular
kurbağası
kurbağaları
1st plural
kurbağamız
kurbağalarımız
2nd plural
kurbağanız
kurbağalarınız
3rd plural
kurbağaları
kurbağaları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağamı
kurbağalarımı
2nd singular
kurbağanı
kurbağalarını
3rd singular
kurbağasını
kurbağalarını
1st plural
kurbağamızı
kurbağalarımızı
2nd plural
kurbağanızı
kurbağalarınızı
3rd plural
kurbağalarını
kurbağalarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağama
kurbağalarıma
2nd singular
kurbağana
kurbağalarına
3rd singular
kurbağasına
kurbağalarına
1st plural
kurbağamıza
kurbağalarımıza
2nd plural
kurbağanıza
kurbağalarınıza
3rd plural
kurbağalarına
kurbağalarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağamda
kurbağalarımda
2nd singular
kurbağanda
kurbağalarında
3rd singular
kurbağasında
kurbağalarında
1st plural
kurbağamızda
kurbağalarımızda
2nd plural
kurbağanızda
kurbağalarınızda
3rd plural
kurbağalarında
kurbağalarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağamdan
kurbağalarımdan
2nd singular
kurbağandan
kurbağalarından
3rd singular
kurbağasından
kurbağalarından
1st plural
kurbağamızdan
kurbağalarımızdan
2nd plural
kurbağanızdan
kurbağalarınızdan
3rd plural
kurbağalarından
kurbağalarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağamın
kurbağalarımın
2nd singular
kurbağanın
kurbağalarının
3rd singular
kurbağasının
kurbağalarının
1st plural
kurbağamızın
kurbağalarımızın
2nd plural
kurbağanızın
kurbağalarınızın
3rd plural
kurbağalarının
kurbağalarının
Predicative forms
singular
plural
1st singular
kurbağayım
kurbağalarım
2nd singular
kurbağasın
kurbağalarsın
3rd singular
kurbağa kurbağadır
kurbağalar kurbağalardır
1st plural
kurbağayız
kurbağalarız
2nd plural
kurbağasınız
kurbağalarsınız
3rd plural
kurbağalar
kurbağalardır :

#### Derived terms

* kurbağacık (diminutive)

#### Related terms

* kaplumbağa
* tosbağa
# cirilizemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizemos
* inflection of cirilizar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# bow up
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌbəʊ ˈʌp/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌboʊ ˈəp/

### Verb

bow up (third-person singular simple present bows up, present participle bowing up, simple past and past participle bowed up)
* (Southern US) To become overtaken by impatience, anger or frustration; to reach one's limit; to square up or assert oneself.
# նախամարդ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian նախամարդ (naxamard).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /nɑχɑˈmɑɾtʰ/, [nɑχɑmɑ́ɾtʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /nɑχɑˈmɑɾt/, [nɑχɑmɑ́ɾtʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

նախամարդ • (naxamard)
* human-like species preceding anatomically modern humans
* prehistoric human, primitive man
* (Christianity) Adam, the first man
* (figuratively) savage
# अम्मी
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit अम्बि (ambi, “mother (affectionate)”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əm.miː/, [ɐ̃m.miː]

### Noun

अम्मी • (ammī) f (Urdu spelling امی)
* mommy, mother
    Synonyms: माँ (mā̃), अम्मा (ammā)
    अम्मी-जान ― ammī-jān ― mother (respectful)

#### Usage notes

This is especially used in Muslim households.

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अम्मी”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# チカㇷ゚ポ
## Ainu
### Noun

チカㇷ゚ポ • (cikappo)
* small bird

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014
# wicopy
## English
### Alternative forms

* wickape, wickopy

### Etymology

From an Algonquian term for "stringy bark"; compare Abenaki wigebi (“stringy inner bark (used as cordage)”), Ojibwe wiigob (“inner bark of a basswood”).

### Noun

wicopy
* (US, Canada) Any of several trees, such as the leatherwood/moosewood (of the genus Dirca), the whitewood, or the American basswood/linden (of the genus Tilia).

### References

* “wicopy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* Frederick Webb Hodge, editor (1910), Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, part 2, page 950
# 争雄
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 争雄 – see 爭雄 (“to contend for hegemony; to strive for supremacy; to be in a power struggle”). (This term is the simplified form of 爭雄).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# mǎlù
## Mandarin
### Romanization

mǎlù (Zhuyin ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 馬路 / 马路
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 馬鹿 / 马鹿
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 馬陸 / 马陆
# грађани
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

гра̏ђани (Latin spelling grȁđani)
* nominative/vocative plural of грађанин
# թանձրանալ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian թանձրանամ (tʻanjranam).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰɑnd͡z(ə)ɾɑˈnɑl/, [tʰɑnd͡z(ə)ɾɑnɑ́l]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tɑnt͡s(ə)ɾɑˈnɑl/, [tʰɑnt͡sʰ(ə)ɾɑnɑ́l]

### Verb

թանձրանալ • (tʻanjranal) (intransitive)
* to thicken, to condense
* to harden
* to become fat or bulky
* to lose one's nimbleness
* to intensify, to become stronger
* to materialize, to become visible or tangible
* to multiply
* to darken

#### Inflection

*colloquial
*colloquial

## Old Armenian
### Verb

թանձրանալ • (tʻanjranal)
* infinitive of թանձրանամ (tʻanjranam)
# derweze
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دَرْوَازَه (darwāza).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: der‧we‧ze

### Noun

derweze (definite accusative derwezeni, plural derwezeler)
* gate
    Jähennem derwezesiGate of Hell
* (sports) goal

#### Derived terms

* derwezeban
* derwezebanlyk

### Further reading

* “derweze” in Enedilim.com
* “derweze” in Webonary.org
# cherubino
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin cherūb, from Ancient Greek χερούβ (kheroúb), ultimately from Biblical Hebrew כְּרוּב (kerúv).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ke.ruˈbi.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: che‧ru‧bì‧no

### Noun

cherubino m (plural cherubini)
* cherub
# 嬻

| 嬻 | U+5B3B, &#23355; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B3B |
| ← 嬺 [U+5B3A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嬼 → [U+5B3C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嬻 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女土田金 (VGWC), composition ⿰女賣)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 273, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6860
* Dae Jaweon: page 541, character 37
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1088, character 9
* Unihan data for U+5B3B

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 竇 | *l'oːɡs |
| 續 | *ljoɡs, *ljoɡ |
| 覿 | *l'juːɡ |
| 黷 | *l'oːɡ |
| 讟 | *l'oːɡ |
| 殰 | *l'oːɡ |
| 讀 | *l'oːɡ |
| 櫝 | *l'oːɡ |
| 牘 | *l'oːɡ |
| 儥 | *l'oːɡ |
| 贕 | *l'oːɡ |
| 皾 | *l'oːɡ |
| 瓄 | *l'oːɡ |
| 瀆 | *l'oːɡ |
| 豄 | *l'oːɡ |
| 韇 | *l'oːɡ |
| 嬻 | *l'oːɡ |
| 犢 | *l'oːɡ |
| 匵 | *l'oːɡ |
| 藚 | *ljoɡ |
| 襩 | *ɦljoɡ |
| 贖 | *ɦljoɡ |
| 𧶠 | *luɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'oːɡ): semantic 女 (“female”) + phonetic 𧶠 (OC *luɡ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dú (du$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): duk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dú
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dú
*** Wade–Giles: tu$^2$
*** Yale: dú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwu
*** Palladius: ду (du)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: duk$^6$
*** Yale: duhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: duk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: duwk
Rime :
| Character | 嬻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (3) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒谷切 |
| Baxter | duwk |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dəwk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /duk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /duk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱuk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | duk$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'oːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 嬻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16049 |
| Phonetic component | 𧶠 |
| Rime group | 屋 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 獨 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'oːɡ/ |

### Definitions

嬻
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to slight; to disrespect; to insult

### Compounds

* 媟嬻 / 媟𪥿
# 𱍹

| 𱍹 | U+31379, &#201593; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-31379 |
| ← 𱍸 [U+31378] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension H | 𱍺 → [U+3137A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𱍹 (Kangxi radical 4, 丿+2, 3 strokes, composition ⿵乃丶)

#### References

* Unihan data for U+31379

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𱍹 – see 乃 (“you, your; be; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 乃).

## Zhuang
### Proper noun

𱍹
* Sawndip form of Doemh (“a place name”)
# cirilizeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizeis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of cirilizar