OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# присвоїти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From при (pry) +‎ свій (svij) +‎ -їти (-jity). Compare Russian присво́ить (prisvóitʹ), Belarusian прысво́іць (prysvóicʹ), Polish przyswoić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [presˈwɔjite]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

присво́їти • (prysvójity) pf (imperfective присво́ювати)
* (often with dative reflexive pronoun собі́) to appropriate, to arrogate (to oneself), to assume (to take to oneself; to claim or use, especially as by an exclusive right)
    Synonyms: привла́снити pf (pryvlásnyty), заволоді́ти pf (zavolodíty)
* to award, to assign, to confer, to grant
    Synonym: нада́ти pf (nadáty)
* (dated sense) to adopt, to take in

#### Derived terms

* присво́єння n (prysvójennja)
* присво́їтися pf (prysvójitysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “присвоїти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “присвоїти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “присвоїти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “присвоїти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “присвоїти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “присвоїти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# వెచ్చన
## Telugu
### Noun

వెచ్చన • (veccana) ? (plural వెచ్చనలు)
* heat, warmth

#### Synonyms

* వెచ్చదనము (veccadanamu)
* వేడిమి (vēḍimi)
# పారిజాతాపహరణము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit पारिजात (pārijāta) + Telugu అపహరణము (apaharaṇamu).

### Noun

పారిజాతాపహరణము • (pārijātāpaharaṇamu) ? (plural పారిజాతాపహరణములు)
* theft of Parijata tree from the Paradise

### Proper noun

పారిజాతాపహరణము • (pārijātāpaharaṇamu) ?
* name of a popular poetic work

### References

* "పారిజాతము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 742
# zubni
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zûːbniː/
* Hyphenation: zub‧ni

### Adjective

zȗbnī (Cyrillic spelling зу̑бнӣ)
* (relational) tooth; dental

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zubni”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# కరుణించు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

కరుణింౘు (karuṇinĉu)

### Verb

కరుణించు • (karuṇiñcu)
* to pity, to have mercy on
* to favour

#### Conjugation

| PAST TENSE | singular | plural |
| 1st person: నేను (nēnu) / మేము (mēmu) | కరుణించాను karuṇiñcānu | కరుణించాము karuṇiñcāmu |
| 2nd person: నీవు (nīvu) / మీరు (mīru) | కరుణించావు karuṇiñcāvu | కరుణించారు karuṇiñcāru |
| 3rd person m: అతను (atanu) / వారు (vāru) | కరుణించాడు karuṇiñcāḍu | కరుణించారు karuṇiñcāru |
| 3rd person f: ఆమె (āme) / వారు (vāru) | కరుణించింది karuṇiñcindi | కరుణించారు karuṇiñcāru |
| 3rd person n: అది (adi) / అవి (avi) | కరుణించింది karuṇiñcindi | కరుణించారు karuṇiñcāru |

#### Synonyms

* కనికరించు (kanikariñcu)
# natoń
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈna.tɔɲ/
* Rhymes: -atɔɲ
* Syllabification: na‧toń

### Verb

natoń
* second-person singular imperative of natonąć
# blipvert
## English
### Etymology

Blend of blip +‎ advert; coined in the film Max Headroom: 20 Minutes into the Future (1985), in which they caused the nervous systems of certain viewers to overload.

### Noun

blipvert (plural blipverts)
* A subliminal or nearly subliminal advertisement displayed for a very short time.
** 1991, Alan M Olson, Christopher Parr, Debra Parr, Video Icons and Values:The blipvert condenses 30 seconds of advertising to 3 seconds in order to prevent viewers from switching channels during an advertisement.
** 2003, Andy Fyfe, When the Levee Breaks: The Making of Led Zeppelin IV:The result was the passing of laws forbidding the use of such "blipvert" advertising, but rumors of its insidious presence abounded.
** 2004, Rick Poynor, David Crowley, Nico Macdonald, John O'Reilly, Communicate: Independent British Graphic Design Since the Sixties:As with television, on the web a user is required to see the blipvert before moving onto their intended destination, unlike banner ads...

#### See also

* cognitohazard
# glossopharyngeal nerve
## English
### Noun

glossopharyngeal nerve (plural glossopharyngeal nerves)
* (neuroanatomy) Either of the ninth pair of cranial nerves which are mixed nerves that exit the brainstem from the sides of the upper medulla oblongata, carry afferent sensory and efferent motor information, and supply the pharynx, posterior tongue, and parotid gland.
    Synonym: ninth cranial nerve
    Coordinate terms: olfactory nerve, optic nerve, oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducens nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve, hypoglossal nerve

#### Translations
### References

* “glossopharyngeal nerve”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “glossopharyngeal nerve”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# pinacolatoboron
## English
### Etymology

pinacolate +‎ -o- +‎ boron

### Noun

pinacolatoboron
* (organic chemistry) A pinacolate which has boron attached to oxygen atoms.
# సొన
## Telugu
### Noun

సొన • (sona) ? (plural సొనలు)
* cascade
# పారితోషికము
## Telugu
### Noun

పారితోషికము • (pāritōṣikamu) ? (plural పారితోషికములు)
* an honorary gift or donation

#### Synonyms

* బహుమానము (bahumānamu)

### References

* "పారితోషికము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 742
# కర్కశము
## Telugu
### Adjective

కర్కశము • (karkaśamu)
* violent, harsh, rough to the feel, rugged
* hard, cruel, unfeeling

### References

* "కర్కశము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 253
# коди
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kody, cognate with Polish kiedy, Slovak kedy, Russian када (kada).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Ukrainian) IPA: [kɔˈdɪ]
* (Carpathian) IPA: /kɔ'dɯ/ [kɔˈd̪ɯ̞], [kɔ̝'d̪ɯ̞]

### Conjunction

коди́ • (kodý)
* when

### References

* Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “коди”, in [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# nichtóry
## Polish
### Etymology

From ni- +‎ który.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Biecz) IPA: /ɲixˈto.rɘ/

### Pronoun

nichtóry
* (Biecz) Synonym of żaden

### Further reading

* Roman Zawiliński (1880) “ńixtóry”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 230
# roćniák
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈrɔt͡ɕ.ɲɒk/

### Noun

roćniák m animal
* (Kielce) Alternative form of roczniak

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “roćńák”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 188
# ditës
## Albanian
### Noun

ditës
* definite dative/ablative singular of ditë
# బహుమానం
## Telugu
### Noun

బహుమానం • (bahumānaṁ) ? (plural బహుమానాలు)
* Alternative form of బహుమానము (bahumānamu)
# పార్థివ
## Telugu
### Proper noun

పార్థివ • (pārthiva)
* the name of a Telugu year

### See also

* (Hindu Jovian years) తెలుగు సంవత్సరాలు (telugu saṁvatsarālu); ప్రభవ (prabhava), విభవ (vibhava), శుక్ల (śukla), ప్రమోదూత (pramōdūta), ప్రజోత్పత్తి (prajōtpatti) అంగీరస (aṅgīrasa), శ్రీముఖ (śrīmukha), భావ (bhāva), యువ (yuva), ధాత (dhāta), ఈశ్వర (īśvara), బహుధాన్య (bahudhānya), ప్రమాది (pramādi), విక్రమ (vikrama), వృష (vr̥ṣa), చిత్రభాను (citrabhānu), స్వభాను (svabhānu), తారణ (tāraṇa), పార్థివ (pārthiva), వ్యయ (vyaya), సర్వజిత్తు (sarvajittu), సర్వధారి (sarvadhāri), విరోధి (virōdhi), వికృతి (vikr̥ti), ఖర (khara), నందన (nandana), విజయ (vijaya), జయ (jaya), మన్మథ (manmatha), దుర్ముఖి (durmukhi), హేమలంబ (hēmalamba) / హేవిళంబి (hēviḷambi), విళంబి (viḷambi), వికారి (vikāri), శార్వరి (śārvari), ప్లవ (plava), శుభకృతు (śubhakr̥tu), శోభకృతు (śōbhakr̥tu), క్రోధి (krōdhi), విశ్వావసు (viśvāvasu), పరాభవ (parābhava), ప్లవంగ (plavaṅga), కీలక (kīlaka), సౌమ్య (saumya), సాధారణ (sādhāraṇa), విరోధికృతు (virōdhikr̥tu), పరీధావి (parīdhāvi), ప్రమాదీచ (pramādīca), ఆనంద (ānanda), రాక్షస (rākṣasa), నల (nala), పింగళ (piṅgaḷa), కాళయుక్తి (kāḷayukti), సిద్ధార్థి (siddhārthi), రౌద్రి (raudri), దుర్మతి (durmati), దుందుభి (dundubhi), రుధిరోద్గారి (rudhirōdgāri), రక్తాక్షి (raktākṣi), క్రోధన (krōdhana), అక్షయ (akṣaya)
# 鑩

| 鑩 | U+9469, &#37993; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9469 |
| ← 鑨 [U+9468] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鑪 → [U+946A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鑩 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+16, 24 strokes, cangjie input 金一土口 (CMGR), four-corner 8111$_6$, composition ⿰釒噩)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41037
* Dae Jaweon: page 1827, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4272, character 3
* Unihan data for U+9469

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 斥 | *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡ |
| 訴 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 泝 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 愬 | *sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ |
| 遡 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 塑 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 溯 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 遻 | *ŋaːɡs |
| 柝 | *tŋ̊ʰaːɡ |
| 鶚 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 諤 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 齶 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鍔 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 遌 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 崿 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 偔 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 堮 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 湂 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鱷 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 噩 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 咢 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鑩 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鄂 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鰐 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 萼 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 愕 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 顎 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 朔 | *sŋraːɡ |
| 槊 | *sraːwɢ |
| 蒴 | *sraːwɢ |
| 坼 | *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ |
| 拆 | *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ |
| 逆 | *ŋraɡ |
| 屰 | *ŋraɡ |
| 縌 | *ŋraɡ |
| 蝷 | *reːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋaːɡ): semantic 釒 (“metal”) + phonetic 噩 (OC *ŋaːɡ).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): è (e$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: è
*** Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: è
*** Wade–Giles: o$^4$
*** Yale: è
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
*** Palladius: э (e)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngok$^6$
*** Yale: ngohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋɔːk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: ngak
Rime :
| Character | 鑩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 五各切 |
| Baxter | ngak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ŋak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ŋɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | è |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ngok$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鑩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9462 |
| Phonetic component | 屰 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 咢 |
| Old Chinese | /*ŋaːɡ/ |

#### Definitions

鑩
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) hook; barb; sickle

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鑩 – see 鍔 (“blade; edge”). (This character is a variant form of 鍔).

### References

* “鑩”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Korean
### Hanja

鑩 (eumhun 다는 갈고리 악 (daneun galgori ak))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary: 鑩
# కర్ణధారుడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* కర్ణధారుఁడు (karṇadhārun̆ḍu)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa, “helm, rudder”) + Telugu ధారుడు (dhāruḍu).

### Noun

కర్ణధారుడు • (karṇadhāruḍu) m (plural కర్ణధారులు)
* (nautical) a helmsman or steersman who controls the steering of a ship

#### Synonyms

* కర్ణధారి (karṇadhāri)
# абатство
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From аба́т (abát, “abbot”) +‎ -ство (-stvo, “-hood, -ship, -dom”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbatstvo]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

аба́тство • (abátstvo) n
* abbey

#### Declension
### References

* “абатство”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “абатство”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “аба̀тство”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 15

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

аба́т (abát) +‎ -ство (-stvo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbat͡stwɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

аба́тство • (abátstvo) n inan (genitive аба́тства, nominative plural аба́тства, genitive plural аба́тств)
* abbey
* abbacy, abbotship

#### Declension
### See also

* монасти́р m (monastýr)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “абатство”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “абатство”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “абатство”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “абатство”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# w okamgnieniu
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* w ôcemieniu (Biecz)

### Etymology

Literally, “in [the] blink of [an] eye”. Compare English in the blink of an eye, Hungarian pillanat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /v‿ɔ.kamˈɡɲɛ.ɲu/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲu
* Syllabification: w‿o‧kam‧gnie‧niu

### Adverb

w okamgnieniu (not comparable)
* (idiomatic) in the blink of an eye, in a flash, in no time
    Synonyms: błyskawicznie, migiem, natychmiast, w lot, w mgnieniu oka, w mig

#### Related terms

* okamgnienie

### Further reading

* w okamgnieniu in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* w okamgnieniu in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# công tử bột
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

công tử (“mandarin's son”) +‎ bột (“flour”), literally “a son of a mandarin [as white and soft as] flour.” bột may also come from French poste (theorizing that công tử bột meant the son of a colonial post office worker who is rich), or from the two names of Hoa Bột, Ba Bột (later thằng Bột) used in hát tuồng to refer to sons of mandarins.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˩ ʔɓot̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˨ ʔɓok̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩˦ ʔɓok̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

công tử bột
* (derogatory, often figurative) someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak

### References

* ↑ Lê Minh Quốc (2021 November 28) “Sao gọi là "công tử bột"?”, in Báo Người Lao Động‎ (in Vietnamese)
* “"Công tử bột"”, in Báo Đà Nẵng‎ (in Vietnamese), 2017 August 27
# thể dục
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* thể-dục

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 體育, composed of 體 (“body”) and 育 (“education”), from Japanese 体育 (taiiku), clipped from 身体(之)教育 (shintai(-no) kyōiku, thân thể (chi) giáo dục), calqued from English physical education by the Japanese writer Kondō Yasuzō. An earlier alternative clipping was 身教 (shinkyō, thân giáo). Compare Japanese 知育 (chiiku, tri dục, “intellectual education”) and 徳育 (tokuiku, đức dục, “moral education”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰe˧˩ zʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰej˧˨ jʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰej˨˩˦ jʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

thể dục
* physical education
    Synonym: giáo dục thể chất
    Ghét học thể dục quá đi!I hate PE so much!
* (by extension) physical exercise
    tập thể dụcto exercise
    thể dục thể thaoexercise and sports
** (Can we date this quote?), Minh Trang (lyrics and music), “Tập thể dục buổi sáng [Morning Exercise]”:Cô dạy em bài thể dục buổi sáng. Một, hai, ba, bốn, hít thở, hít thở, hít thở! Một! Tay đưa cao lên trời! Hai! Tay giang ngang bờ vai! Ba! Tay song song trước mặt! Bốn! Buông thả hai tay!Teacher is teaching me the morning exercise! One, two, three, four, ex- and inhale, ex- and inhale, ex- and inhale! One! Raise your arms skyward! Two! Spread your arms to the sides at shoulder height! Three! Direct your arms forward in a parallel position! Four! Relax both arms!

### See also

* thể thao
* thể dục thể hình
* thể dục nghệ thuật
* thể dục dụng cụ

### References

* ↑ Otsuka, Masami ((Can we date this quote?)) 体育の歴史と役割 [The History and Functions of Physical Education]‎ (in Japanese), Jodai International University
# పాల
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paːla/

### Adjective

పాల • (pāla)
* genitive of పాలు (pālu): of or pertaining to milk

#### Derived terms

* పాలకడలి (pālakaḍali, “ocean of milk”)
* పాలకొండ (pālakoṇḍa)
* పాలపండ్లు (pālapaṇḍlu)
# భోజనం
## Telugu
### Noun

భోజనం • (bhōjanaṁ) n (plural భోజనాలు)
* Alternative form of భోజనము (bhōjanamu)
# brašna
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech brašna, from Proto-Slavic *boršьno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbraʃna]

### Noun

brašna f (diminutive brašnička)
* satchel
* saddlebag
* holdall
* pannier

#### Synonyms

* (bag): torba

### Further reading

* “brašna”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “brašna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “brašna”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# కర్ణధారి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa, “helm, rudder”) + Telugu ధారి (dhāri).

### Noun

కర్ణధారి • (karṇadhāri) ? (plural కర్ణధారులు)
* (nautical) a helmsman or steersman who controls the steering of a ship

#### Synonyms

* కర్ణధారుడు (karṇadhāruḍu)
# adrenalin
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

adrenalin (usually uncountable, plural adrenalins)
* Alternative spelling of adrenaline

#### Derived terms

* adrenalin rush
* adrenalise

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈadrɛnalɪn]
* IPA: [ˈadrɛnaliːn]

### Noun

adrenalin m inan
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English adrenaline.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atreˈnalɪn]
* Hyphenation: ad‧ré‧na‧lin

### Noun

adrénalin (uncountable)
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)
    Synonym: epinefrina

#### Alternative forms

* adrénalina (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “adrenalin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin ad renalis +‎ -in.

### Noun

adrenalin n (definite singular adrenalinet, uncountable)
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

### References

* “adrenalin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin ad renalis +‎ -in.

### Noun

adrenalin n (definite singular adrenalinet, uncountable)
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

### References

* “adrenalin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adrenǎliːn/
* Hyphenation: a‧dre‧na‧lin

### Noun

adrenàlīn m (Cyrillic spelling адрена̀лӣн, relational adjective adrenàlīnskī)
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

adrenalin n
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

#### Declension
## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French adrénaline.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧dre‧na‧lin

### Noun

adrenalin
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “adrenalin”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “adrenalin”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı

## Turkmen
### Noun

adrenalin
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “adrenalin” in Enedilim.com

## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* a-đrê-na-lin

### Etymology

Borrowed from French adrénaline.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔaː˧˧ ʔɗɹe˧˧ naː˧˧ lin˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔaː˧˧ ʔɗɹej˧˧ naː˧˧ lin˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔaː˧˧ ʔɗɹej˧˧ naː˧˧ lɨn˧˧]
* Phonetic spelling: a đRê na lin

### Noun

adrenalin
* (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)
# ograzka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ɔˈɡras.ka/

### Noun

ograzka f
* (Far Masovian) Alternative form of ograżka
    Śtyry temu niedziele straciółem ograzke. ― Four weeks ago I lost malaria.

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “ograska”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 116
* Stanisław Ciszewski (1909) “ograzka”, in “Przyczynek do słownika gwary mazowieckiej”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 7, z. 1, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 208
# سولوكجی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From سولوك (sülük, “leech”) +‎ ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

### Noun

سولوكجی • (sülükcü)
* leech-fisher, leech-merchant, a person who collects and sells leeches or that applies them to the sick

#### Descendants

* Turkish: sülükçü
* →⇒ Armenian: Սյուլյուքճյան (Syulyukʻčyan)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sülükçü”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4375
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سولوكجی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1094
# prejardhja
## Albanian
### Noun

prejardhja
* definite nominative singular of prejardhje
# పాలసముద్రము
## Telugu
### Noun

పాలసముద్రము • (pālasamudramu) ? (plural పాలసముద్రములు)
* (Hinduism) the sea of milk

#### Synonyms

* క్షీరాబ్ధి (kṣīrābdhi)
* పాలకడలి (pālakaḍali)
# మీనం
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miːnam̃/

### Noun

మీనం • (mīnaṁ) ? (plural మీనాలు)
* Alternative form of మీనము (mīnamu)
# 吾嬬
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 吾 | 嬬 |
| あ Jinmeiyō | つま > ずま Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 吾嬬 – see the following entry. :
| 【東あずま】2 | [noun] (archaic) the east [noun] (archaic) the lands east of the 都 (miyako, “imperial capital”) [noun] (regional, historical) during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods, the Kamakura region or its titular 幕府 (bakufu, “shogunate”), as opposed to the imperial capital of Kyoto [noun] (regional, historical) during the Edo period, the region around Edo [noun] This term needs a translation to English. [noun] Short for 東琴 (azumagoto): a six-stringed Japanese zither [noun] This term needs a translation to English. [proper noun] a placename [proper noun] a female given name [proper noun] a surname Alternative spelling 吾妻 |
(This term, 吾嬬, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# కర్ణపత్రము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa, “ear”) + Telugu పత్రము (patramu).

### Noun

కర్ణపత్రము • (karṇapatramu) n (plural కర్ణపత్రములు)
* an ear-ornament worn by women
# Gavin
## English
### Etymology

Medieval variant of Gawain, the name of an Arthurian knight, first recorded as Old French Gauvain. The form Gavin survived in Scotland and spread to other English-speaking countries in the 1960s. Doublet of Gawain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡævɪn/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ævɪn

### Proper noun

Gavin
* A male given name from the Celtic languages.
** 2024 September 23, Soumya Karlamangla, “California Bans All Plastic Bags After Its First Effort Backfired”, in The New York Times‎:Gov. Gavin Newsom signed legislation on Sunday banning the sale at grocery checkouts of all plastic bags, regardless of thickness. The only option for customers who lack their own reusable shopping bags will be buying paper bags for 10 cents each.
* A surname originating as a patronymic.

#### Translations
### See also

* Gawaine, Gawain
* Gavan
* Gabhainn

### References

* ↑ Bolton, Lesley (2009). The Complete Book of Baby Names. Sourcebooks, Inc

### Further reading

* http://www.medievalscotland.org/problem/names/gavin.shtml

### Anagrams

* Givan, Vigan, vagin-, vigna