OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ᄆᆞᆯ
## Jeju
### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽mɒl⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [mɒɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [ᄆᆞᆯ]

### Etymology 1

Compare Manchu ᠮᠣᡵᡳᠨ (morin, “horse”), Mongolian морь (morʹ, “horse”), Mandarin 馬 / 马 (mǎ, “horse”), Japanese 馬 (uma, “horse”) and Proto-Indo-European *márkos (“horse”) and descendants such as Irish marc (“horse”, archaic) or English mare (“female horse”). More at *márkos.

#### Noun

ᄆᆞᆯ (mawl)
* horse

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ᄆᆞᆯ (mawl)
* Alternative form of ᄆᆞᆷ (mawm, “gulfweed”)

### References

* “ᄆᆞᆯ” in Jeju Dialect Dictionary, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
* “ᄆᆞᆯ” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.

## Middle Korean
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʌl/, [mʌ̀l]

#### Noun

ᄆᆞᆯ (mòl)
* horse

##### Descendants

* Jeju: ᄆᆞᆯ (mawl)
* Korean: 말 (mal)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʌl/, [mʌ́l]

#### Noun

ᄆᆞᆯ〮 (mól)
* seaweed

##### Descendants

* Jeju: ᄆᆞᆯ (mawl)
* Korean: 말 (mal)
# వా
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋaː/

### Etymology 1

Clipping of వాయి (vāyi).

#### Noun

వా • (vā) n (plural వాలు)
* mouth
* face

##### Derived terms

* వాకట్టు (vākaṭṭu, “to gag”)
* వాకాటు (vākāṭu, “wrangling”)
* వాకిలి (vākili, “doorway, gateway”)
* వాచచ్చిననాడు (vācaccinanāḍu, “a dumb person, mute person”)
* వాచరచు (vācaracu, “to beg alms”)
* వాచవి (vācavi, “taste or flavour to the mouth”)
* వాచెరుచు (vācerucu, “to spoil the taste of the mouth”)
* వాతెర (vātera, “lower lip”)
* వాపాఠము (vāpāṭhamu, “recitation”)
* వాపుచ్చు (vāpuccu, “to open the mouth, say, tell”)
* వాపోవు (vāpōvu, “to cry out, bewail, weep, chatter, babble”)

#### References

* "వా" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1153

### Etymology 2
#### Ligature

వా • (vā)
* a Telugu ligature from వ్ (v) and ఆ (ā)
# горная свинка
## Russian
### Etymology

го́рная (górnaja, “mountain, rock”, relational adjective) +‎ сви́нка (svínka, “guinea pig”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡornɨje ˈsvʲinkə]

### Noun

го́рная сви́нка • (górnaja svínka) f anim (genitive го́рной сви́нки, nominative plural го́рные сви́нки, genitive plural го́рных сви́нк)
* mountain cavy (Microcavia)

#### Declension
### See also

* Горные свинки on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
# 𐒶

| 𐒶 | U+104B6, &#66742; OSAGE CAPITAL LETTER EHCHA |
| ← 𐒵 [U+104B5] | Osage | 𐒷 → [U+104B7] |

## Osage
### Letter

𐒶 (transliteration needed) (lowercase 𐓞)
* A letter of the Osage alphabet. Latin Hč.
# 'utini
## Kanakanabu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *qutiN. Cognate with Tagalog uten, Cebuano utin, Maranao otin, Gorontalo wuti and Tetum uti.

### Noun

'utini
* (anatomy) penis
# bandzioch
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* bańdzioch (regional, Kraków or prison slang or dialectal, Sącz Lach)

### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Hungarian bendő +‎ -och.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈban.d͡ʑɔx/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kraków) IPA: /ˈban.d͡ʑɔx/
** (Biecz) IPA: /ˈban.d͡ʑɔx/
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈban.d͡ʑɔx/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -and͡ʑɔx
* Syllabification: ban‧dzioch

### Noun

bandzioch m inan
* (colloquial or dialectal, Kraków, Biecz, Żywiec or prison slang) belly
    Synonyms: bebech, brzuch, brzuszek, żołądek
* (Żywiec, in the plural) Synonym of wnętrzności

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Adam Fałowski (2022) “bandzioch”, in Słownik etymologiczny polszczyzny potocznej, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, →ISBN

### Further reading

* bandzioch in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bandzioch in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “bandziochy”, in “Spostrzeżenia nad właściwościami językowémi w mowie Górali Bieskidowych z dodatkiem słowniczka wyrazów góralskich”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 368
* Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “bandzioch”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 353
* Roman Zawiliński (1880) “bandźox”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I) (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 226
# 헤

| 헤 | U+D5E4, &#54756; HANGUL SYLLABLE HE |
| Composition: | ㅎ + ㅔ |
| ← 헣 [U+D5E3] | Hangul Syllables | 헥 → [U+D5E5] |
헤헥헦헧헨헩헪 헫헬헭헮헯헰헱 헲헳헴헵헶헷헸 헹헺헻헼헽헾헿 :
| 허 ← | → 혀 |

## Jeju
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 海.

#### Noun

헤 (he)
* sea

##### Synonyms

* 바당 (badang)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

헤 (he)
* sun

### References

* “헤” in Jeju Dialect Dictionary, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
# వాచరచు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From వా (vā, “mouth”) +‎ చరచు (caracu, “to slap”). Called this because Indian beggars often slap their open mouth with the open hand when wailing to attract attention.

### Verb

వాచరచు • (vācaracu)
* to beg alms

### References

* "వా" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1153
# מיקרואורגניזם
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Internationalism. From מִיקְרוֹ־ (mikro-, “micro-”) +‎ אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם (organízm, “organism”), from English microorganism and similar constructions in other languages.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מִיקְרוֹאוֹרְגָּנִיזְם • (mikro'organízm) m (plural indefinite מיקרואורגניזמים, singular construct מיקרואורגניזם־)
* A microorganism.

#### Synonyms

* מִיקְרוֹבּ (mikrob, “microbe”)
# hangne
## Khasi
### Adverb

hangne
* here

### References

* Singh, U Nissor (1906) Khasi-English dictionary‎, Shillong: Eastern Bengal and Assam Secretariat Press, page 80. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

hangne f (plural hangnes)
* (Jersey) handle

#### Derived terms

* hangne dé pot (“loop for harnessing second horse”)
# migrasi buruh
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of migrasi +‎ buruh.

### Noun

migrasi buruh (plural migrasi-migrasi buruh)
* (demography) labor migration: the movement of people from one country or region to another for employment.

### Further reading

* “migrasi buruh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# musical instrument
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English musical instrumentis pl, musicalle instrumentes pl.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

musical instrument (plural musical instruments)
* A device, object, contrivance or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds.
    Synonym: instrument

#### Hyponyms

* See also Thesaurus:musical instrument

#### Translations
### Further reading

* musical instrument on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# mềm lòng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

mềm +‎ lòng.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [mem˨˩ lawŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [mem˦˩ lawŋ͡m˦˩] ~ [mem˦˩ lɔŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [mem˨˩ lawŋ͡m˨˩]

### Adjective

mềm lòng
* sentimental before a hurdle
# 할망
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 할마니 (halmani), 할미 (halmi), 할머니 (halmeoni)

### Etymology

Compare Korean 할매 (halmae), 할머니 (halmeoni).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽halmaŋ⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ha̠ɭma̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [할망]

### Noun

할망 (halmang)
* grandmother

#### See also

* 하르방 (hareubang, “grandfather”)

### References

* “할망” in Jeju Dialect Dictionary, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
* 제주 문화 예술 재단 [jeju munhwa yesul jaedan] (2009) “할망”, in 개정 증보 제주어 사전 [gaejeong jeungbo jejueo sajeon], 제주 특별 자치도 [jeju teukbyeol jachido], →ISBN, page 873
# వాడి
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋaːɖi/

### Determiner

వాడి • (vāḍi)
* his; belonging to him

### Adjective

వాడి • (vāḍi)
* sharp
    Synonym: పదునైన (padunaina)

### Noun

వాడి • (vāḍi) n (plural వాళ్ళు)
* sharpness
    Synonym: పదును (padunu)
# tagine
## English
### Noun

tagine (countable and uncountable, plural tagines)
* Alternative spelling of tajine
** 2005, Tess Mallos, Cooking Moroccan, Millers Point, N.S.W.: Murdoch Books, →ISBN, pages 8 and 14:[page 8] On a round table, food is served in a central platter or tagine or in shallow dishes so that it can be easily picked up with the fingers. [...] [page 14] Fresh broad beans are used when in season, the young beans added to tagines with the skin on; when more mature, the beans are blanched and skinned before cooking.

### Anagrams

* eating, giante, ingate, tangie, teaing

## French
### Alternative forms

* tajine

### Etymology

Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic طجين (ṭajīn), from Arabic طَاجِن (ṭājin, “shallow earthen pot”), from Ancient Greek τάγηνον (tágēnon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ʒin/

### Noun

tagine m (plural tagines)
* tajine, tagine

### Further reading

* “tagine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* gâtine, gênait, gitane

## Portuguese
### Noun

tagine m (plural tagines)
* tajine (Moroccan stew)
# cultural anthropologist
## English
### Noun

cultural anthropologist (plural cultural anthropologists)
* An anthropologist who specializes in cultural anthropology.
# rǔjì
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rǔjì (Zhuyin ㄖㄨˇ ㄐㄧˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乳劑 / 乳剂
# Italian dandelions
## English
### Noun

Italian dandelions
* plural of Italian dandelion
# biedronka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* biedrązka (Sącz Lach)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish wiodrunka, from Proto-Slavic *bedrъ +‎ -onka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛˈdrɔn.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnka
* Syllabification: bie‧dron‧ka
* Homophone: Biedronka

### Noun

biedronka f (diminutive biedroneczka, augmentative biedrona or biedra)
* ladybird, ladybug
    Synonym: boża krówka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* biedronka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biedronka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ᄇᆞ름
## Jeju
### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 바람 (baram), possibly from 風 (OC *plum, *plums).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽pɒlɨm⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [pɒɾɨm]
* Phonetic hangul: [ᄇᆞ름]

### Noun

ᄇᆞ름 (bawreum)
* wind, air, draft
* wall

#### Derived terms

* 마ᄇᆞ름 (mabawreum)
* 하니ᄇᆞ름 (hanibawreum)
* 샛ᄇᆞ름 (saetbawreum)
* 늣ᄇᆞ름 (neutbawreum)

#### Related terms

* 매호리 (maehori, “cyclone”)

### References

* “ᄇᆞ름” in Jeju Dialect Dictionary, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
# వాదోడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

* వా (vā) +‎ తోడు (tōḍu)

### Noun

వాదోడు • (vādōḍu) ? (plural వాదోళ్ళు)
* assistance in word or in speaking
* a social companion, a friend to talk with
# tajin
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /təˈhin/, /tɑˈhin/

#### Noun

tajin (uncountable)
* A Mexican spice blend consisting chiefly of lime, chili, and salt.
** 2018 April 3, Isabel Cruz, The Latin Table: Easy, Flavorful Recipes from Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Beyond, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:Garnish with the serrano chili and cilantro. Sprinkle with tajin.
** 2019 October 22, Bricia Lopez, Javier Cabral, Oaxaca: Home Cooking from the Heart of Mexico, Abrams, →ISBN:[…] to a blender and blend everything until smooth. Rim a cold beer glass with tajin. Pour in about 3 ounces of the mix and then 16 ounces of cold lager to combine. Serve cold.
** 2020 January 19, Etan Becerra, Game of numbers, Punto&Coma, →ISBN:[…] more tequilas please. […] Jugs of beer came and went at the pub while snacks [were] served, cucumbers with tajin, rolls of jam, shrimp broth, […]

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

tajin (countable and uncountable, plural tajins)
* Alternative spelling of tajine
** 1997, Habeeb Salloum, James Peters, “Glossary of Spices, Herbs, and Other Delights”, in Ruth Lane Moushabeck, editor, From the Lands of Figs and Olives: Over 300 Delicious and Unusual Recipes from the Middle East and North Africa, London: I.B. Tauris, →ISBN, page 4:[T]he term couscous is applied to the cereal along with a great variety of accompanying tajins (stews) and desserts.
** 2014, Naho Terada, Ettouhami Moulay Ahmed, Moroccan Cookbook: Night and Day (Momo Book), [Japan]: マイルスタッフ (インプレス), →ISBN, page 100:The specialized restaurants that only serve tajin dishes are one of the essential destinations of Morocco. [...] When at a tajin restaurant in Morocco, relax, unwind, and converse like the locals while waiting for the food to be prepared.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦠꦗꦶꦤ꧀ (tajin).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.d͡ʒɪn/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒɪn
* Hyphenation: ta‧jin

### Noun

tajin (plural tajin-tajin)
* rice starch water

#### Derived terms

* ditajin
* ditajinkan
* menajin
* menajinkan

### Further reading

* “tajin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

tajin
* Romanization of ꦠꦗꦶꦤ꧀
# socioanthropologist
## English
### Etymology

From socio- +‎ anthropologist.

### Noun

socioanthropologist (plural socioanthropologists)
* One who studies socioanthropology.
** 2009 May 3, Adam Nossiter, “In a Senegalese Slum, a Building Material Both Primitive and Perilous”, in New York Times‎:Médina Gounass was first settled in the early 1960s by rural people flocking to the city’s outskirts, people who were not “educated in the culture of trash disposal,” said Fatou Sarr, a socioanthropologist at the Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar, who has written about the area.

### Anagrams

* anthroposociologist
# рудами
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrudəmʲɪ]

### Noun

ру́дами • (rúdami) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of руда́ (rudá)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrudɐme]

### Noun

ру́дами • (rúdamy) f inan pl
* instrumental plural of руда́ (rudá)
# Ho
## Translingual
### Symbol

Ho
* (chemistry) Chemical symbol for holmium.

## English
### Etymology 1

From Ho 𑣙𑣉𑣉 (hoː, “Human being”).

#### Noun

Ho pl (plural only)
* A Central-Eastern Indian Adivasi tribe numbering around 1 million, mainly following the religion of Sarna Dhorom

#### Proper noun

Ho
* A Munda language spoken in India and Bangladesh.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Chinese 何 (Mandarin: Hé, Cantonese: ho$^4$, Hakka: Hò, Min Nan: Hô), or from Vietnamese Hồ.

#### Proper noun

Ho
* A surname.

### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Ho is the 691st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 49817 individuals. Ho is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (93.06%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Wiktionary's coverage of Ho terms
* Ethnologue entry for Ho, hoc ⁠

### Anagrams

* OH, oh, Oh, -oh, Oh.

## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Hồ.

### Proper noun

Ho m anim (female equivalent Hoová)
* a surname from Vietnamese

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “Ho”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Hồ.

### Proper noun

Ho m or f
* a surname from Vietnamese

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hakka 何 (hé).

### Proper noun

Ho
* a surname from Hakka

## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Middle High German hage, a merger of Old High German hag and hagan, from variants of Proto-Germanic *hagô (stem uncertain). Cognate with German Hag and Hain, Dutch haag, English haw. The feminine gender also in Middle Dutch haghe, Middle Low German hāge.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho/, [hoː]
* Rhymes: -oː

### Noun

Ho f (plural Hoen)
* hedge

#### Synonyms

* Heck

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Hokkien 何 (Hô) or 侯 (Hô͘).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈho/ [ˈho]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: Ho

### Proper noun

Ho (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓ)
* a Chinese Filipino surname from Hokkien, most notably borne by:
** Gretchen Ho, volleyball player and television host

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Ho is the 730th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 12,696 individuals.

### Anagrams

* Oh, oh
# Dubliany
## English
### Alternative forms

* (from Russian) Dublyany

### Etymology

Dubl (“oak”) +‎ ian +‎ y from Ukrainian Дубля́ни (Dubljány).

### Proper noun

Dubliany
* A city in Lviv Oblast, Ukraine
# ponnetta
## Finnish
### Noun

ponnetta
* abessive singular of ponsi

### Noun

ponnetta
* partitive singular of ponne
# వానగుంటలు
## Telugu
### Noun

వానగుంటలు • (vānaguṇṭalu) ? (plural వానగుంటళ్ళు)
* a kind of game, or the tablet or board with fourteen holes used in the game

#### Synonyms

* వామనగుంటలు (vāmanaguṇṭalu)
# mezuzah
## English
### Etymology

From post-Biblical Hebrew מְזוּזָה (məzûzâ, “doorpost”), with reference to Deuteronomy 6:9, a mitzvah (Biblical commandment as interpreted in Jewish law) ordering to “write the words of God on the gates and doorposts of your house”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈzuːzɔː/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

mezuzah (plural mezuzahs or mezuzot or mezuzoth)
* (Judaism and occasionally Christianity) A piece of parchment inscribed with specific Hebrew verses from the Torah (Deuteronomy 6:4–9 and 11:13–21) and attached in a case to the doorpost of a house.
** 1916, Isaac Husik, A History of Mediaeval Jewish Philosophy‎:On the other hand, one may feel profoundly moved with the spirit of true piety, love of God and loyalty to his commandments in the performance of a so-called "traditional commandment," like the fastening of a "mezuzah" to the door-post.
** 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, 1st US edition, New York: Viking Press, →ISBN, part 3: In the Zone, page 563:Slothrop gives him the mandala. He hopes it will work like the mantra that Enzian told him once, mba-kayere (I am passed over), mba-kayere . . . a spell against Marvy tonight, against Tchitcherine. A mezuzah. Safe passage through a bad night. . . .
** 1979 February 3, Nancy Walker, “Going Bananas”, in Gay Community News, volume 6, number 27, page 11:If, for some strange reason, you want to eat the fair fruit on the date of purchase, you buy one that's already flecked, race home, and devour it as soon as you've crossed your threshold and kissed the mezuza.
** 1988 September 2, Florence Hamlish Levinsohn, “A Special Connection With God”, in Chicago Reader‎:Lubavitchers, Penansky says, believe mezuzahs need no adornment and simply wrap them in cellophane.
** 2006, Howard Jacobson, Kalooki Nights, Vintage, published 2007, page 20:When Manny or either of his parents went through their front door they put a finger on their lips and then to the mezuzah on the door frame.
* (Samaritanism) An object of similar function in the Samaritan tradition.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC, Deuteronomy 6:9: “And thou shalt write them vpon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.”
# archaeozoologist
## English
### Alternative forms

* archeozoologist

### Etymology

From archaeozoology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

archaeozoologist (plural archaeozoologists)
* a person who studies archaeozoology

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* zooarchaeologist
# 買路財
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǎilùcái
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄞˇ ㄌㄨˋ ㄘㄞˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎilùcái
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄞˇ ㄌㄨˋ ㄘㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎilùcái
*** Wade–Giles: mai$^3$-lu$^4$-tsʻai$^2$
*** Yale: mǎi-lù-tsái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maeluhtsair
*** Palladius: майлуцай (majlucaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

買路財
* Synonym of 買路錢 / 买路钱 (mǎilùqián)
# Ir
## Translingual
### Symbol

Ir
* (chemistry) Chemical symbol for iridium.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪr]
* Hyphenation: Ir

### Noun

Ir m anim (female equivalent Irka)
* Irishman

#### Related terms

* Irsko
* irsky
* irský
* irština

### Further reading

* “Ir”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Ir”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From German Ire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iːʀ/, [iː.ɐ], [iə̯]

### Noun

Ir m (plural Iren, feminine Irin)
* Irishman

#### Related terms

* iresch
# ܨܗܪܘܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܨܗܲܐܪܘܵܐ (ṣəharwā), ܨܗܹܝܪܘܵܐ (ṣəhērwā)

### Etymology

In spite of the resemblance to Persian زهر (zahr, “poison”) and parallels such as Ottoman Turkish اغو اوتی (ağu otu, “hemlock”) from اغو (ağu, “poison”) probably not an Iranian borrowing with an equivalent of Iranianate ܙܗܪܐ (zahrā, “poison”) but natively from a variant of ܙܗܪܐ (zahrā, “splendour, brightness; flower”), which is fittingly attested in Targumic Aramaic as צִהֲרא (ṣihrā), צִיהֲרא (ṣihrā, “brightness”), with the same semantic motivation as Old Armenian մոլախինդ (molaxind, “poison hemlock”) from խնդամ (xndam, “to rejoice”), on the grounds that Iranian does not attest anything similar but Persian uses شوکران (šāwkarān) in the sense of “hemlock” which Syriac has as ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”).

### Noun

ܨܗܲܪܘܵܐ or ܨܗܹܪܘܵܐ or ܨܗܵܪܘܵܐ • (ṣəharwā or ṣəhērwā or ṣəhārwā) m(uncountable)
* hemlock
    Synonym: ܩܘܢܝܘܢ (qōnyon)

### References

* “ṣhˀrwˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “ṣhr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 623a
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1275a
* Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 381 Nr. 326
* Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 440
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 474b
* Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 3370
* Payne Margoliouth, Jessie (1927) Supplement to the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, S.T.P., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 283a
# వాయి
## Telugu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *wāy. Cognate with Tamil வாய் (vāy), Malayalam വായ് (vāyŭ), Kannada ಬಾಯಿ (bāyi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋaːji/

### Noun

వాయి • (vāyi) n (plural వాయులు)
* the mouth
    Synonyms: మూతి (mūti), నోఱు (nōṟu), ముఖము (mukhamu)
* the face
    Synonyms: మూతి (mūti), ముఖము (mukhamu)
* the edge of any cutting instrument
* the air
    Synonyms: గాలి (gāli), వాయువు (vāyuvu)

#### Derived terms

* చిలువ (ciluva, “snake”)
* వా (vā)

### References

* "వాయి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1161
# килиса
## Avar
### Etymology

From Persian کلیسا.

### Noun

килиса • (kilisa)
* church
# o-nemu
## Japanese
### Romanization

o-nemu
* Rōmaji transcription of おねむ
# Klančič
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Klančič m anim
* a surname

### References

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 328
# گشتی
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɡəʃ.t̪iː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: گَش‧تی

### Adjective

گَشْتی • (gaśtī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling गश्ती)
* moving, wandering
* circular
* watching, patrolling

### Noun

گَشْتی • (gaśtī) f (Hindi spelling गश्ती)
* (dated) a circular (a letter to be circulated)
* (offensive, vulgar) whore, prostitute
# minoritarianism
## English
### Etymology

From minoritarian +‎ -ism.

### Noun

minoritarianism (usually uncountable, plural minoritarianisms)
* A political structure or process in which a minority segment of a population has a certain degree of primacy in that entity's decision-making.
    Synonym: minorityism