OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 肩身が狭い
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 肩 | 身 | 狭 |
| かた Grade: S | み Grade: 3 | せま Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 肩身が狹い (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かたみがせまい [káꜜtàmì gà sèmáꜜì] (Atamadaka + Nakadaka –-[2])
* IPA: [ka̠ta̠mʲi ɡa̠ se̞ma̠i]

### Adjective

肩(かた)身(み)が狭(せま)い • (katami ga semai) -i (adverbial 肩(かた)身(み)が狭(せま)く (katami ga semaku))
* feeling small, ashamed, unable to hold one's head high

#### Usage notes

* This phrase has a syntactical subject 肩身. Thus the semantic subject is usually indefinite or implied. Otherwise, the semantic subject can be introduced as an absolute topic with は/も, or as the possessor of the syntactical subject with の. Also, the subject marker が may be omitted, giving 肩身狭い, or when the phrase is used attributively, may be replaced by の, giving 肩身の狭い.

#### Antonyms

* 肩身が広い

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 天罰覿面
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 天 | 罰 | 覿 | 面 |
| てん Grade: 1 | ばつ Grade: S | てき Hyōgai | めん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | kan'yōon | goon | kan'on |

### Etymology

Compound of 天罰 (tenbatsu, “divine retribution”) +‎ 覿面 (tekimen, “immediate, prompt; immediacy, promptness”).
First cited to a text from 1885.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てんばつてきめん [téꜜǹbàtsù tèkíméń] (Atamadaka + Heiban – [1]-[0])
* IPA: [tẽ̞mba̠t͡sɨ te̞kʲimẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

天(てん)罰(ばつ)覿(てき)面(めん) • (tenbatsu tekimen)
* the immediacy of divine punishment

### References

* 1 2 “天罰覿面”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 年がら年中
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 年 | 年 | 中 |
| ねん Grade: 1 | ねん Grade: 1 | ちゅう > じゅう Grade: 1 |
| goon | goon | on'yomi |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ねんがらねんじゅう [néꜜǹgàrà néꜜǹjùù] (Atamadaka + Atamadaka –-)[1]
* (Tokyo) ねんがらねんじゅう [nèńgárá néꜜǹjùù] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [nẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾa̠ nẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨː]

### Adverb

年(ねん)がら年(ねん)中(じゅう) • (nengara nenjū)
* the whole year, year-round
    Synonym: 年百年中 (nenbyaku nenjū)
* always
    Synonym: いつも (itsumo)

### References

* 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# իմպերիալիստ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian империали́ст (imperialíst).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /impeɾjɑˈlist/, [impeɾjɑlíst]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

իմպերիալիստ • (imperialist)
* imperialist

#### Synonyms

* կայսերապաշտ (kayserapašt)
# ビタミンB2
## Japanese
### Etymology

ビタミン (bitamin, “vitamin”) +‎ B (bī) +‎ 2 (ni), calque of English vitamin B2.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ビタミンビーに [bìtáꜜmìǹ bìí níꜜ] (Nakadaka + Odaka – [2]-[3])
* IPA: [bʲita̠mʲim bʲiː ɲ̟i]

### Noun

ビタミンB2(ビーに) • (bitamin bī-ni)
* Synonym of リボフラビン (ribofurabin, “riboflavin”); vitamin B2
# ビタミンC
## Japanese
### Etymology

ビタミン (bitamin, “vitamin”) +‎ C (shī), calque of English vitamin C.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ビタミンシー [bìtáꜜmìǹ shíꜜì] (Nakadaka + Atamadaka – [2]-[1])
* IPA: [bʲita̠mʲiɰ̃ ɕiː]

### Noun

ビタミンC(シー) • (bitamin shī)
* vitamin C
# 意気投合
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 意 | 気 | 投 | 合 |
| い Grade: 3 | き Grade: 1 | とう Grade: 3 | ごう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 意氣投合 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

意気 +‎ 投合

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いきとーごー [íꜜkìtòógóó] (Atamadaka + Heiban –-[0])
* (Tokyo) いきとーごー [íꜜkìtòògòò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ikʲi̥to̞ːɡo̞ː]

### Noun

意(い)気(き)投(とう)合(ごう) • (ikitōgō)
* finding a kindred spirit, on the same wavelength, hit it off with

### Verb

意(い)気(き)投(とう)合(ごう)する • (ikitōgō suru) suru (stem 意(い)気(き)投(とう)合(ごう)し (ikitōgō shi), past 意(い)気(き)投(とう)合(ごう)した (ikitōgō shita))
* to hit it off with
    Synonyms: 息が合う, 馬が合う, 波長が合う
    二人(ふたり)は以(い)前(ぜん)は仲(なか)が悪(わる)かったが今(いま)では意気(いき)投合(とうごう)している。
       Futari wa izen wa naka ga warukatta ga ima de wa ikitōgō shiteiru.
       They didn't get along before, but now they are on the same wavelength.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 意気投合し | いきとうごうし | ikitōgō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 意気投合し | いきとうごうし | ikitōgō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 意気投合する | いきとうごうする | ikitōgō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 意気投合する | いきとうごうする | ikitōgō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 意気投合すれ | いきとうごうすれ | ikitōgō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 意気投合せよ¹ 意気投合しろ² | いきとうごうせよ¹ いきとうごうしろ² | ikitōgō seyo¹ ikitōgō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 意気投合される | いきとうごうされる | ikitōgō sareru |
| Causative | 意気投合させる 意気投合さす | いきとうごうさせる いきとうごうさす | ikitōgō saseru ikitōgō sasu |
| Potential | 意気投合できる | いきとうごうできる | ikitōgō dekiru |
| Volitional | 意気投合しよう | いきとうごうしよう | ikitōgō shiyō |
| Negative | 意気投合しない | いきとうごうしない | ikitōgō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 意気投合せず | いきとうごうせず | ikitōgō sezu |
| Formal | 意気投合します | いきとうごうします | ikitōgō shimasu |
| Perfective | 意気投合した | いきとうごうした | ikitōgō shita |
| Conjunctive | 意気投合して | いきとうごうして | ikitōgō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 意気投合すれば | いきとうごうすれば | ikitōgō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# Faceberg
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Facebook +‎ Zuckerberg or face +‎ Berg.

### Proper noun

Faceberg
* (slang, derogatory) The social media website Facebook.
# 主権在民
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 主 | 権 | 在 | 民 |
| しゅ Grade: 3 | けん Grade: 6 | ざい Grade: 5 | みん Grade: 4 |
| kan'on | kan'on | goon | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 主權在民 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 主権 (shuken, “sovereignty”) +‎ 在民 (zaimin, “being in the people”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅけんざいみん [shùkéń zàímíń] (Heiban + Heiban – [0]-[0])
* (Tokyo) しゅけんざいみん [shùkéꜜǹ zàímíń] (Nakadaka + Heiban –-[0])
* (Tokyo) しゅけんざいみん [shúꜜkèǹ zàímíń] (Atamadaka + Heiban –-[0])
* (Tokyo) しゅけんざいみん [shùkéń záímíń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕɨ̥ke̞n d͡za̠imʲĩɴ]

### Noun

主(しゅ)権(けん)在(ざい)民(みん) • (shuken zaimin)
* sovereignty of the people
    Synonym: 国民主権 (kokumin shuken)

### References

* 1 2 3 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# շղթայական ռեակցիա
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʃəχtʰɑjɑˈkɑn reɑkt͡sʰiˈɑ/, [ʃəχtʰɑjɑkɑ́n re(j)ɑkt͡sʰjɑ́]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʃəχtɑjɑˈɡɑn ɾeɑkt͡siˈɑ/, [ʃəχtʰɑjɑɡɑ́n ɾe(j)ɑkʰt͡sʰjɑ́]

### Noun

շղթայական ռեակցիա • (šġtʻayakan ṙeakcʻia)
* (physics) chain reaction
# cyclops
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cyclōps, from Ancient Greek Κύκλωψ (Kúklōps, “Cyclops”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) enPR: sī'klŏps, IPA: /ˈsaɪˌklɑps/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

cyclops (plural cyclops or cyclopes or cyclopses)
* (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A one-eyed giant from Greek and Roman mythology.
* A one-eyed creature of any species.
* (derogatory) A person with only one working eye.
* (zoology) Any copepod in the genus Cyclops.
* (horology) A small magnifying lens in the crystal of a watch to aid in reading the date.

#### Derived terms

* biclops
* cyclopamine
* cyclopean
* Cyclopean
* Cyclopean architecture
* cyclopess
* cyclopia
* cyclopic
* cyclops girl
* cycloptic

#### Translations
## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Κύκλωψ (Kúklōps, “Cyclops”), q.v.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈky.kloːps/, [ˈkʏkɫ̪oːps̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.klops/, [ˈt͡ʃiːklops]

### Noun

cyclōps m (genitive cyclōpis); third declension
* A cyclops; a one-eyed giant from Greek and Roman mythology.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: ciclop
# Զապորոժիե
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Russian Запоро́жье (Zaporóžʹje).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /zɑpoˈɾoʒje/, [zɑpoɾóʒje]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /zɑboˈɾoʒje/, [zɑboɾóʒje]

### Proper noun

Զապորոժիե • (Zaporožie)
* Zaporizhia (a city in Ukraine)
# ռադիոգալակտիկա
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /rɑdjoɡɑlɑktiˈkɑ/, [rɑdjoɡɑlɑktikɑ́]

### Noun

ռադիոգալակտիկա • (ṙadiogalaktika)
* (astronomy) radio galaxy
# paṇṇa
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (Brahmi script)
* पण्ण (Devanagari script)
* পণ্ণ (Bengali script)
* පණ‍්ණ (Sinhalese script)
* ပဏ္ဏ or ပꧣ္ꧣ or ပꧣ်ꧣ (Burmese script)
* ปณฺณ or ปัณณะ (Thai script)
* ᨷᨱ᩠ᨱ (Tai Tham script)
* ປຓ຺ຓ or ປັຓຓະ (Lao script)
* បណ្ណ (Khmer script)
* 𑄛𑄕𑄴𑄕 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

### Noun

paṇṇa n
* leaf
* feather, quill
* letter, book

#### Derived terms

* paṇṇachatta
* paṇṇapacchi

#### Descendants

* → Khmer: ប័ណ្ណ (ban) (learned)
* → Lao: ບັນນະ (ban na) (learned)
* → Thai: บรรณ (ban) (learned)

### Further reading

* Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “paṇṇa”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
# ֆլորենցիացի
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ֆլորենտացի (florentacʻi)

### Etymology

Ֆլորենցիա (Florencʻia) +‎ -ցի (-cʻi)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /floɾent͡sʰjɑˈt͡sʰi/, [floɾent͡sʰjɑt͡sʰí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /floɾent͡sjɑˈt͡si/, [floɾent͡sʰjɑt͡sʰí]

### Noun

ֆլորենցիացի • (florencʻiacʻi)
* Florentine (person)

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated
# Barák
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaraːk]
* Homophone: barák

### Proper noun

Barák m anim (female equivalent Baráková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Barák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaraːk]

### Proper noun

Barák m pers (female equivalent Baráková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Barák”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# -KEED
## Navajo
### Root

-KEED
* to ask for, request, beg

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -keed | -keed | -kił | -kiʼ | -keed |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

#### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -KEED (beg)

### References

* Robert W. Young and William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 333.
# honey bee
## English
### Alternative forms

* honeybee

### Etymology

From Middle English hony bee.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

honey bee (plural honey bees)
* Any of seven species of bee, in genus Apis, often kept commercially for honey, beeswax, and pollination of crops.

#### Hyponyms

* (species in Apis): See entry for Apis

#### Derived terms

* black dwarf honey bee (Apis andreniformis)
* Cape honey bee (Apis mellifera capensis)
* Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica)
* Caucasian honey bee (Apis mellifera caucasia)
* dwarf honeybee (Apis florea)
* East African lowland honey bee (Apis mellifera scutellata)
* eastern honey bee (Apis cerana)
* European honeybee (Apis mellifera)
* giant honey bee (Apis dorsata)
* Japanese honey bee (Apis cerana japonica)
* Himalayan giant honey bee (Apis laboriosa)
* Himalayan honey bee (Apis dorsata laboriosa)
* Indonesian honey bee (Apis dorsata binghami)
* Koschevnikov's honey bee (Apis koschevnikovi)
* Maltese honey bee (Apis mellifera ruttneri)
* Philippine honey bee (Apis nigrocincta)
* red dwarf honey bee (Apis florea)
* western honeybee (Apis mellifera)
** For more see List of Apis mellifera subspecies on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Translations
### See also

* drone
* wax
# -kę́ę́z
## Navajo
### Stem

-kę́ę́z
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -KĘ́Ę́Z (SSO moves)
# Hydrobiidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Hydrobia +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Hydrobiidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Littorinimorpha – springsnails and mudsnails.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Caenogastropoda – subclass; Littorinimorpha – order; Truncatelloidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Belgrandiellinae, Belgrandiinae, Caspiinae, Horatiinae, Hydrobiinae, Islamiinae, Mercuriinae, Nymphophilinae, Pseudamnicolinae, Pyrgulinae, Sadlerianinae, Shadiniinae – subfamilies
** Hydrobia – type genus

### References

* Hydrobiidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hydrobiidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Hydrobiidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Վալերիանոս
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vɑleɾjɑˈnos/, [vɑleɾjɑnós]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vɑleɾjɑˈnos/, [vɑleɾjɑnós]

### Proper noun

Վալերիանոս • (Valerianos)
* Valerianus

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 57
# שפמנון
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compound of שָׂפָם (safám, “moustache”) +‎ נוּן (nun, “fish, sea creature”).

### Noun

שְׂפַמְנוּן • (sfamnún) m
* catfish

### References

* “שפמנון” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שפמנון on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# գրադիենտ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian градие́нт (gradijént).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡ(ə)ɾɑˈdjent/, [ɡ(ə)ɾɑdjént]
* Hyphenation: գրա‧դի‧ենտ, գը‧րա‧դի‧ենտ

### Noun

գրադիենտ • (gradient)
* (calculus) gradient
* (physics) gradient
* (linear algebra) gradient
# Աբխազիայի Հանրապետություն
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑpʰχɑzjɑˈji hɑnɾɑpetuˈtʰjun/, [ɑpʰχɑzjɑjí hɑnɾɑpetut͡sʰjún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑpχɑzjɑˈji hɑnɾɑbeduˈtʏn/, [ɑpʰχɑzjɑjí hɑnɾɑbedutʰʏ́n]

### Proper noun

Աբխազիայի Հանրապետություն • (Abxaziayi Hanrapetutʻyun)
* Republic of Abkhazia

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated

#### Synonyms

* Աբխազիա (Abxazia)

### References

* “Աբխազիայի Հանրապետություն”, in Ašxarhi petutʻyunneri ew tarackʻneri hamaṙot teġekatu-baṙaran [A Concise Reference Book – Dictionary of the Countries and Territories of the World] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Center of Geodesy and Cartography SNPO, 2012, page 5
# Ալբանիայի Հանրապետություն
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑlbɑnjɑˈji hɑnɾɑpetuˈtʰjun/, [ɑlbɑnjɑjí hɑnɾɑpetut͡sʰjún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑlpɑnjɑˈji hɑnɾɑbeduˈtʏn/, [ɑlpʰɑnjɑjí hɑnɾɑbedutʰʏ́n]

### Proper noun

Ալբանիայի Հանրապետություն • (Albaniayi Hanrapetutʻyun)
* Republic of Albania

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated

#### Synonyms

* Ալբանիա (Albania)

### References

* “Ալբանիայի Հանրապետություն”, in Ašxarhi petutʻyunneri ew tarackʻneri hamaṙot teġekatu-baṙaran [A Concise Reference Book – Dictionary of the Countries and Territories of the World] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Center of Geodesy and Cartography SNPO, 2012, page 6
# portaattomasti
## Finnish
### Etymology

portaaton +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈportɑːtːomɑstiˣ/, [ˈpo̞rt̪ɑ̝ːt̪ːo̞ˌmɑ̝s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑsti
* Hyphenation: por‧taat‧to‧mas‧ti

### Adverb

portaattomasti
* continuously, gradually, not in (discrete) steps

### Further reading

* “portaattomasti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# cordon sanitaire
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from French cordon sanitaire.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌkɔːdɒn sanɪˈtɛː/

### Noun

cordon sanitaire (plural cordons sanitaires)
* (public health) A barrier (physical or administrative) to prevent the spread of disease.
** 1879, Sir Spencer Walpole, A History of England from the Conclusion of the Great War in 1815, page 327:In accordance with their recommendation, the French Ministry drew a cordon sanitaire round the Spanish frontier. The plague gradually died away with the colder weather of the winter; but the French Ministry did not withdraw the troops who composed the cordon sanitaire.
** 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 158:Bubonic plague had been in relative abeyance since the 1660s, and its explosion into Marseille and Provence in 1720 confirmed the ability of government, through quarantines and cordons sanitaires, to hem the disease in and prevent its diffusion across the country.
* (by extension) Any barrier to the spread of anything deemed undesirable.
** 1992, Peter Van Ham, Western Doctrines on East-West Trade: Theory, History and Policy, Springer, →ISBN, page 111:The alternative for such a policy was the isolation of Russia and the construction of a cordon sanitaire, in order to contain Bolshevism in the present area.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* cordon sanitaire on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Dutch
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French cordon sanitaire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔrˌdɔn saː.niˈtɛːr/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cordon sanitaire n (plural cordon sanitaires, diminutive cordon sanitairtje n)
* cordon sanitaire (barrier to prevent the spread of disease) [from ca. 1820s.]
* (figuratively) cordon sanitaire (barrier to the spread of anything deemed undesirable) [from ca. 1830s.]
** (Belgium, politics) the agreement amongst Belgian political parties to not govern with the party Vlaams Belang

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔʁ.dɔ̃ sa.ni.tɛʁ/

### Noun

cordon sanitaire m (plural cordons sanitaires)
* (public health) cordon sanitaire (a barrier (physical or administrative) to prevent the spread of disease)
* (Belgium, politics, figuratively) The agreement amongst Belgian political parties to not govern with the party Vlaams Belang.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: cordó sanitari (calque)
* → Dutch: cordon sanitaire
* → English: cordon sanitaire
# rahvusvaheline
## Estonian
### Etymology

rahvus +‎ vaheline

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɑhvusˌvɑheline/, [ˈrɑhvusˌvɑɦeˌlʲine̞]
* Rhymes: -ine
* Hyphenation: rah‧vus‧va‧he‧li‧ne

### Adjective

rahvusvaheline (genitive rahvusvahelise, partitive rahvusvahelist, comparative rahvusvahelisem, superlative kõige rahvusvahelisem or rahvusvahelisim)
* international
    Synonym: internatsionaalne

#### Derived terms

* rahvusvaheliselt

### References

* rahvusvaheline in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “rahvusvaheline”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# ангина
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐŋˈɡinɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

анги́на • (angína) f
* (pathology) tonsillitis (an (inflammatory) infection of the throat)

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aŋˈɡina]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina

### Noun

ангина • (angina) f
* (pathology) tonsillitis (an (inflammatory) infection of the throat)

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnˈɡʲinə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

анги́на • (angína) f inan (genitive анги́ны, nominative plural анги́ны, genitive plural анги́н, relational adjective анги́нный)
* (pathology) tonsillitis (an (inflammatory) infection of the throat)

#### Related terms

* ангино́зный (anginóznyj)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: անգինա (angina)
# desuggestion
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ suggestion.

### Noun

desuggestion
* (psychology, uncommon) The unloading of a reserve of unwanted memories.
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Related terms

* desuggestive
# Westmorland
## English
### Etymology

From Old English folk name Westmōringas (“the people west of the moors”) + land.
The civil parish in New Brunswick is named analogously to Westmorland County.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈwɛstmələnd/

### Proper noun

Westmorland
* A former county in northwestern England, since 1974 absorbed into Cumbria.
* A civil parish of Westmorland County, New Brunswick, Canada.
* A city in Imperial County, California, United States.
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Appleby-in-Westmorland
* Westmorland and Furness

### See also

* Westmoreland
# 銀蓮花
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yínliánhuā
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yínliánhuā
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yínliánhua
*** Wade–Giles: yin$^2$-lien$^2$-hua$^1$
*** Yale: yín-lyán-hwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ynlianhua
*** Palladius: иньляньхуа (inʹljanʹxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /in³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/

### Noun

銀蓮花
* Anemone cathayensis (windflower)
# Heardlac
## Old English
### Etymology

From heard (“harsh, brave”) + lāc (“sport, gift, offering”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑrdˌlɑːk/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠdˌlɑːk]

### Proper noun

Heardlāc m
* a male given name

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### References

* Liber Vitae Ecclesiae Dunelmensis: Nec Non Obituaria Duo Ejusdem Ecclesiae (Durham Liber Vitae) page 37, line 10, recorded as "Heardlac".
# tepegöz
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دپه كوز (däpä göz). By surface analysis, tepe +‎ göz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʲepʲeˈɟøs/
* Hyphenation: te‧pe‧göz

### Noun

tepegöz (definite accusative tepegözü, plural tepegözlär)
* (mythology) cyclops, a giant one-eyed monster

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “tepegöz”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 78
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “tepegöz”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 158
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “тепегöз”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 466

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تپه گوز (tepe göz), from Old Anatolian Turkish دپه كوز (däpä göz). By surface analysis, tepe +‎ göz.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* Hyphenation: te‧pe‧göz

### Adjective

tepegöz
* (person) who walks clumsily
* (person) who has a narrow forehead and eyes close to where their hair start

#### Declension
### Noun

tepegöz (definite accusative tepegözü, plural tepegözler)
* overhead projector
* (mythology) cyclops
* (zoology) stargazer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “tepegöz”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# yu kan kibri yu granmama, ma yu no kan kibri en kosokoso
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Literally, "you can hide your grandmother, but you can't hide her coughing".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈju ˈkan ˈkibɾi ˈju ˈɡɾanmːa ˈma ˈju ˈno ˈkan ˈkibɾi ˈen ˈkosokoso/, [ˈju ˈka̠n ˈcibɾi ˈju ˈɡɾã̠mmːa̠ ˈma̠ ˈju ˈnʊ̞ ˈka̠n ˈcibɾi ˈɪ̞n ˈkʊ̞sʊ̞kʊ̞sʊ̞], [ˈju ˈkɑ̟n ˈt͡ʃibɾi ˈju ˈɡɾɑ̟̃mmːɑ̟ ˈmɑ̟ ˈju ˈnɔ̝ ˈkɑ̟n ˈt͡ʃibɾi ˈe̝n ˈkɔ̝sɔ̝kɔ̝sɔ̝]

### Proverb

yu kan kibri yu granmama, ma yu no kan kibri en kosokoso
* a lie has no legs (you can't get away with a lie; the truth will always come out)
# aŋpetu kiŋ lé
## Lakota
### Noun

aŋpetu kiŋ lé
* today