OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tyrol
## English
### Alternative forms

* Tirol

### Etymology

Maybe ultimately from Celtic *tir (“land”), from Proto-Celtic *tīros from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. "dry land".
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɪˈɹoʊl/, /ˈtɪɹˌoʊl/, /taɪˈɹoʊl/, /ˈtaɪ.ɹoʊl/
* Rhymes: -oʊl

### Proper noun

Tyrol
* A region (state) in western Austria, with its capital in Innsbruck.
* A region in central Europe that includes the Austrian state of the same name and the Italian regions of South Tyrol and Trentino.

#### Coordinate terms

* Burgenland
* Carinthia
* Lower Austria
* Salzburg
* Styria
* Tyrol
* Upper Austria
* Vienna
* Vorarlberg

#### Derived terms

* South Tyrol
* East Tyrol
* Tyrolean
* tyrolite

#### Translations
### References

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Tyrol”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Further reading

* Tyrol on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.ʁɔl/

### Proper noun

Tyrol m
* Tyrol (region (state) in western Austria)

#### Derived terms

* tyrolien
* tyrolienne

### See also

* Basse-Autriche
* Burgenland
* Carinthie
* Haute-Autriche
* Salzbourg
* Styrie
* Tyrol
* Vienne
* Vorarlberg

### Further reading

* “Tyrol”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɘ.rɔl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘrɔl
* Syllabification: Ty‧rol

### Proper noun

Tyrol m inan (related adjective tyrolski, demonym Tyrolczyk, female demonym Tyrolka)
* Tyrol (a state of Austria)

#### Declension
### See also

* Burgenland
* Dolna Austria
* Górna Austria
* Karyntia
* Salzburg
* Styria
* Tyrol
* Vorarlberg, Przedarulania
* Wiedeń

### References

* Tyrol in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# occipital lobe
## English
### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌɑkˈsɪpɪtəl ˌloʊb/

### Noun

occipital lobe (plural occipital lobes)
* (anatomy) One of the four major divisions of the cerebrum of the brain, located at the back of the head.
** 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 61:The occipital lobe processes visual information.

#### See also

* (brain lobes) brain lobe; frontal lobe, occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe
# فم
## Arabic
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *pay-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fam/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

فَم • (fam) m (construct state فُو (fū) or فَم (fam), dual فَمَانِ (famāni) or فَمَوَانِ (famawāni) or فَمَيَانِ (famayāni), plural أَفْوَاه (ʔafwāh))
* mouth
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 9:32:يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِئُوا نُورَ اللَّهِ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْyurīdūna ʔan yuṭfiʔū nūra l-lahi biʔafwāhihim(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 13:14:وَالَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ لَا يَسْتَجِيبُونَ لَهُم بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا كَبَاسِطِ كَفَّيْهِ إِلَى الْمَاءِ لِيَبْلُغَ فَاهُ وَمَا هُوَ بِبَالِغِهِwāllaḏīna yadʕūna min dūnihi lā yastajībūna lahum bišayʔin ʔillā kabāsiṭi kaffayhi ʔilā l-māʔi liyabluḡa fāhu wamā huwa bibāliḡihi(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* muzzle
* orifice, aperture, hole, vent
* mouth (of a river), rivermouth
* mouthpiece (of pipe or cigarette), cigarette holder
    آلَةُ الْفَمِ ― ʔālatu al-fami ― wind instrument

#### Derived terms

* فَم الْحُوت (fam al-ḥūt, “Fomalhaut (star)”)
* فَمَوِيّ (famawiyy, “oral”)
* لَا فُضَّ فُوكَ (lā fuḍḍa fūka)
* الذَّهَبِيّ الْفَم (aḏ-ḏahabiyy al-fam, “Chrysostom”)

#### Descendants

* Egyptian Arabic: فم (fumm)
* Hijazi Arabic: فم (famm, fumm)
* Maltese: fomm
* Moroccan Arabic: فم (fumm), فا (fā)
* South Levantine Arabic: تم (tumm, timm)

#### See also

* (nouns with long construct singular) الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة (al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta); أَب (ʔab), أَخ (ʔaḵ), حَم (ḥam), فَم (fam), ذُو (ḏū), هَن (han)

## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَم (fam).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

فم • (fumm) m (plural أَفْمَام (afmām))
* mouth
    Synonym: بق (buʔʔ)
* muzzle
* orifice, aperture, hole, vent
* mouthpiece (of pipe or cigarette), cigarette holder

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَم (fam).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /famm/, /fumm/

### Noun

فَمّ or فُمّ • (famm or fumm) m (plural أَفْمَام (ʔafmām))
* mouth

## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic فَم (fam).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fumː/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

فم • (fumm) m (plural فواه (fwāh) or فمام (fmām))
* mouth
    Synonym: فا (fā)
# d-word
## English
### Alternative forms

* D-word

### Noun

d-word (plural d-words)
* (euphemistic) The word damn.
* (euphemistic) The word dick or dickhead.
* (euphemistic) The word douche or douchebag.
* (euphemistic) The word dyke.
* Any word beginning with d that is not normally taboo but is considered (often humorously) to be so in the given context.

### See also

* (‘x’-word euphemisms) a-word, b-word, c-word, d-word, e-word, f-word, g-word / G-word, h-word, i-word, j-word, k-word, l-word, m-word, n-word, o-word, p-word, q-word / Q-word, r-word, s-word, t-word, u-word, v-word, w-word, x-word, y-word, z-word; see also C-bomb, f-bomb, f-slur, L-bomb, n-bomb, Q-slur, r-slur
# Bosnië en Herzegovina
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔs.ni.ə ɛn ˌɦɛr.tsə.ɡoːˈvi.naː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Bosnië en Herzegovina

### Proper noun

Bosnië en Herzegovina n (adjective Bosnisch, demonym Bosniër m or Bosnische f)
* Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

### See also

* Albanië
* Andorra
* Armenië
* Azerbeidzjan
* Belarus
* België
* Bosnië en Herzegovina
* Bulgarije
* Cyprus
* Denemarken
* Duitsland
* Estland
* Finland
* Frankrijk
* Georgië
* Griekenland
* Hongarije
* Ierland
* IJsland
* Italië
* Kazachstan
* Kosovo
* Kroatië
* Letland
* Liechtenstein
* Litouwen
* Luxemburg
* Malta
* Moldavië
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Nederland
* Noord-Macedonië
* Noorwegen
* Oekraïne
* Oostenrijk
* Polen
* Portugal
* Roemenië
* Rusland
* San Marino
* Servië
* Slovenië
* Slowakije
* Tsjechië
* Turkije
* Vaticaanstad
* Verenigd Koninkrijk
* Wit-Rusland
* Zweden
* Zwitserland
# Oost-Vlaanderen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oːs(t).ˈflaːn.də.rə(n)/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Oost-Vlaanderen n
* East Flanders (a province of Belgium)
    Meronyms: Aalst, Aalter, Assenede, Berlare, Beveren, Brakel, Buggenhout, Deinze, Denderleeuw, Dendermonde, De Pinte, Destelbergen, Eeklo, Erpe-Mere, Evergem, Gavere, Gent, Geraardsbergen, Haaltert, Hamme, Herzele, Horebeke, Kaprijke, Kluisbergen, Kruibeke, Kruisem, Laarne, Lebbeke, Lede, Lierde, Lievegem, Lochristi, Lokeren, Maarkedal, Maldegem, Melle, Merelbeke, Moerbeke, Nazareth, Ninove, Oosterzele, Oudenaarde, Ronse, Sint-Gillis-Waas, Sint-Laureins, Sint-Lievens-Houtem, Sint-Martens-Latem, Sint-Niklaas, Stekene, Temse, Waasmunster, Wachtebeke, Wetteren, Wichelen, Wortegem-Petegem, Zele, Zelzate, Zottegem, Zulte, Zwalm

### See also

* Antwerpen
* Henegouwen
* Limburg
* Luik
* Luxemburg
* Namen
* Oost-Vlaanderen
* Vlaams-Brabant
* Waals-Brabant
* West-Vlaanderen
# ᎤᎾᏙᏓᏉᏅᎯ
## Cherokee
### Noun

ᎤᎾᏙᏓᏉᏅᎯ • (unadodaquonvhi)
* Monday

#### See also

* days of the week (appendix): ᎤᎾᏙᏓᏆᏍᎬᎢ (unadodaquasgvi) · ᎤᎾᏙᏓᏉᏅᎯ (unadodaquonvhi) · ᏔᎵᏁ ᎢᎦ (taline iga) · ᏦᎢᏁ ᎢᎦ (tsoine iga) · ᏅᎩᏁ ᎢᎦ (nvgine iga) · ᏧᎾᎩᎶᏍᏗ (tsunagilosdi) · ᎤᎾᏙᏓᏈᏕᎾ (unadodaquidena)
# 월요일
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 月曜日, from 月曜 (“moon”) + 日 (“day”), from Latin dies lunae (“moon's day”), through Indian astrology in the fifth century as Sanskrit सोमाह (somāha, “of the moon”) into Buddhist astrology in the eighth century as 月曜日.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [wʌ̹ɾjoiɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [워료일]

### Noun

월요일 • (woryoil) (hanja 月曜日)
* Monday

#### Synonyms

* 월요(月曜) (woryo)

### See also

* 칠요일(七曜日) (chiryoil)
* days of the week: 요일(曜日) (yoil) (appendix): 월요일(月曜日) (woryoil) · 화요일(火曜日) (hwayoil) · 수요일(水曜日) (suyoil) · 목요일(木曜日) (mogyoil) · 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil) · 토요일(土曜日) (toyoil) · 일요일(日曜日) (iryoil)
# ᎦᎶᏂ
## Cherokee
### Noun

ᎦᎶᏂ • (galoni)
* August

#### See also

* ᏚᏃᎸᏔᏂ (dunolvtani)
* ᎧᎦᎵ (kagali)
* ᎤᏄᎳᎯ (unulahi)
* ᏥᎶᏂ (tsiloni)
* ᎠᏅᎢᏍᎬᏘ (anvisgvti)
* ᏓᏣᎷᏂ (datsaluni)
* ᎫᏰᏉᏂ (guyequoni)
* ᎦᎶᏂ (galoni)
* ᏚᎵᏍᏗ (dulisdi)
* ᏚᏂᏅᏗ (duninvdi)
* ᏄᏓᏕᏆ (nudadequa)
* ᎥᏍᎩᎦ (vsgiga)
# oszt
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈost]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ost

### Etymology 1

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *oća or *ońća (“part; to part, share, divide”) + -t (causative suffix). Cognates include Finnish osa (“part”), Estonian osa (“part”).

#### Verb

oszt
* (transitive) to divide (to separate to parts)
* (transitive) to distribute, to dispense, to allocate
* (transitive, arithmetic) to divide (to perform the operation of division)
* (transitive, arithmetic) to divide (to be a divisor of another number)
    A 6 osztja a 30-at. ― 6 divides 30.
* (transitive, card games) to deal
* (transitive) to share
    Osztom a véleményedet. ― I share your opinion.

##### Coordinate terms

* (arithmetic operations) művelet; összeadás ([össze-/hozzá-] ad); kivonás (kivon, elvesz); szorzás ([össze-/meg-] szoroz); osztás ([el-] oszt); hatványozás (hatványra emel); gyökvonás (gyököt von); logaritmálás (logaritmust számít/vesz/képez)

##### Derived terms

* osztag
* osztalék
* osztatlan
* osztály
* osztás
* oszthatatlan
* osztható
* osztogat
* osztozik
* osztó
* osztódik
(With verbal prefixes):
* beoszt
* eloszt
* feloszt
* kioszt
* kettéoszt
* leoszt
* megoszt
* ráoszt
* szétoszt
* újraoszt
* visszaoszt
* nem oszt, nem szoroz
* se nem oszt, se nem szoroz

##### Related terms

* oszlik

### Etymology 2

Shortened from aztán (“then”), often spelled with an apostrophe: oszt’.

#### Conjunction

oszt
* (dialectal) then, so

### References

* ↑ Entry #657 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ oszt in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* (to divide, share): oszt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([dialectal] then): oszt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# सोमवार
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोमवार (somavāra, “moon-day”). Cognate with Marathi सोमवार (somvār).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /soːm.ʋɑːɾ/, [sõːm.wäːɾ]

### Noun

सोमवार • (somvār) m (Urdu spelling سوموار)
* Monday
    Synonyms: सोम (som), चंद्रवार (candravār), पीर (pīr)

#### Declension
### See also

* days of the week: सप्ताह के दिन (saptāh ke din) (appendix): रविवार (ravivār)/इतवार (itvār) · सोमवार (somvār) · मंगलवार (maṅgalvār) · बुधवार (budhvār) · गुरुवार (guruvār)/बृहस्पतिवार (bŕhaspativār) · शुक्रवार (śukravār) · शनिवार (śanivār)

## Marathi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सोमवार (somavāra). Cognate with Hindi सोमवार (somvār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /som.ʋaɾ/

### Noun

सोमवार • (somvār) m
* Monday
    सोमवार आठवड्यातला पहिला वार आहे.somvār āṭhvaḍyātlā pahilā vār āhe.Monday is the first day of the week.

### See also

Days of the week in Marathi · आठवड्याचे वार (āṭhvaḍyāce vār) (layout · text) :
| रविवार (ravivār) | सोमवार (somvār) | मंगळवार (maṅgaḷvār) | बुधवार (budhvār) | गुरुवार (guruvār) | शुक्रवार (śukravār) | शनिवार (śanivār) |

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सोमवार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সোমৱাৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬲᭀᬫᬯᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
* সোমবার (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰺𑰦𑰪𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑁄𑀫𑀯𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* သောမဝါရ (Burmese script)
* સોમવાર (Gujarati script)
* ਸੋਮਵਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑍋𑌮𑌵𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦺꦴꦩꦮꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂷𑂧𑂫𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ಸೋಮವಾರ (Kannada script)
* សោមវារ (Khmer script)
* ໂສມວາຣ (Lao script)
* സോമവാര (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠣᠮᠠᠸᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘻𑘦𑘪𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠣᠸᠠᠮᠠᠸᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧜𑧆𑧊𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑑀𑐩𑐰𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
* ସୋମଵାର (Odia script)
* ꢱꣂꢪꢮꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆾𑆩𑆮𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖺𑖦𑖪𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
* සොමවාර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩕𑩴𑩾𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚴𑚢𑚦𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
* ஸோமவார (Tamil script)
* సోమవార (Telugu script)
* โสมวาร (Thai script)
* སོ་མ་ཝཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒼𑒧𑒫𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨆𑨢𑨭𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of सोम (soma, "moon") +‎ वार (vāra, "day").

### Noun

सोमवार • (somavāra) stem, m
* Monday

#### Declension

* ¹Vedic

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: সোমবার (śōmbar) (learned)
* → Hindustani: (learned)
    Hindi: सोमवार (somvār)
    Urdu: سوموار (somvār, “somvār, sumávār”)
* → Kannada: ಸೋಮವಾರ (sōmavāra) (learned)
* → Marathi: सोमवार (somvār)
* → Tamil: சோமவாரம் (cōmavāram)
* → Telugu: సోమవారము (sōmavāramu) (learned)

### See also

* days of the week (appendix): रविवार (ravivāra) · सोमवार (somavāra) · मङ्गलवार (maṅgalavāra)/भौमवार (bhaumavāra) · बुधवार (budhavāra)/सौम्यवार (saumyavāra) · गुरुवार (guruvāra)/बृहस्पतिवार (bṛhaspativāra) · शुक्रवार (śukravāra)/भृगुवार (bhṛguvāra) · शनिवार (śanivāra)

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “सोमवार”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1250/3.
# sunnudagur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse sunnudagr, from late Proto-West Germanic *sunnōn dag, a calque of Latin dies Solis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsʊnːʊˌtɛaːvʊɹ/

### Noun

sunnudagur m (genitive singular sunnudags, plural sunnudagar)
* Sunday

#### See also

* days of the week: dagar í vikuni (appendix): sunnudagur · mánadagur · týsdagur · mikudagur/ónsdagur · hósdagur/tórsdagur · fríggjadagur · leygardagur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From sunna (“sun”) +‎ dagur (“day”). From Old Norse sunnudagr, from Proto-West Germanic *sunnōn dag, a calque of Latin dies Solis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsʏnːʏˌtaːɣʏr/

### Noun

sunnudagur m (genitive singular sunnudags, nominative plural sunnudagar)
* Sunday

#### See also

* days of the week (appendix): sunnudagur · mánudagur · þriðjudagur · miðvikudagur · fimmtudagur · föstudagur · laugardagur
# assoei
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.soˈej/ [a.soˈeɪ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈswɐj/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈswɐj/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈswej/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈswej/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈswe/
* Hyphenation: as‧so‧ei

### Verb

assoei
* first-person singular preterite indicative of assoar
# ゴ

| ゴ | U+30B4, &#12468; KATAKANA LETTER GO |
| Composition: | コ [U+30B3] + ◌゙ [U+3099] |
| ← コ [U+30B3] | Katakana | サ → [U+30B5] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

The katakana character コ (ko) with a dakuten (゛).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡo̞]

### Syllable

ゴ • (go)
* The katakana syllable ゴ (go). Its equivalent in hiragana is ご (go).

#### Usage notes

The katakana syllabary is used primarily for transcription of foreign language words into Japanese and the writing of gairaigo (loan words), as well as to represent onomatopoeias, technical and scientific terms, and the names of plants, animals, and minerals. It is also occasionally used in some words for emphasis, or to ease reading; katakana may be preferred for words becoming buried in the text if they are written under their canonical form in hiragana. Names of Japanese companies, as well as certain Japanese language words such as colloquial terms, are also sometimes written in katakana rather than the other systems. Formerly, female firstnames would often be written in katakana.

#### See also

* (Katakana) 片仮名; アァ, イィ, ウゥヴ, エェ(𛀀), オォ, カヵガ, キギ, クㇰグ, ケヶゲ, コ𛅕 (𛅕)ゴコ゚, サザ, シㇱジ, スㇲズ, セゼ, ソゾ, タダ, チヂ, ツッヅ, テデ, トㇳド, ナ, ニ, ヌㇴ, ネ, ノ, ハㇵバパ, ヒㇶビピ, フㇷブプ, ヘㇸベペ, ホㇹボポ, マ, ミ, ムㇺ, メ, モ, ヤャ, 𛄠 (𛄠), ユュ, エ/𛄡 (𛄡), ヨョ, ラㇻラ゚, リㇼリ゚, ルㇽル゚, レㇾレ゚, ロㇿロ゚, ワヮヷ, ヰ𛅤 (𛅤)ヸ, 𛄢 (𛄢), ヱ𛅥 (𛅥)ヹ, ヲ𛅦 (𛅦)ヺ, ン𛅧 (𛅧), ー, ヽ, ヾヿ
* (Southern Min additional) ウ̅ゥ̅, オ̅, カ̣,キ̣, ク̣, ケ̣, コ̣, サ̅サ̣̅, セ̅セ̣̅, ソ̅ソ̣̅, タ̣, チ̣, チ̅チ̣̅, ツ̣ツ̅ツ̣̅, テ̣, ト̣, パ̣, ピ̣, プ̣, ペ̣, ポ̣, 𚿰𚿷, 𚿱𚿸, 𚿲𚿺, 𚿳𚿻, 𚿵𚿽, 𚿶𚿾,
# ᚳ

| ᚳ | U+16B3, &#5811; RUNIC LETTER CEN |
| ← ᚲ [U+16B2] | Runic | ᚴ → [U+16B4] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

A variation of the Elder Fuþark character ᚲ.

### Letter

ᚳ
* A letter of the Runic alphabet, present in the Anglo-Saxon Fuþorc (called cēn), representing /k/ or /tʃ/ and associated with a torch in the Anglo-Saxon rune-poem.

### See also

* ᛣ

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k/, IPA: /t͡ʃ/

### Letter

ᚳ (c)
* the sixth letter of the Old English runic alphabet, representing /k/ or /tʃ/ and pronounced ċēn (“torch”)
** The Old English rune poem
    ᚳ byþ cwicera ġehwām, cūþ on fȳre...Torch is by the living seen ablaze...

### See also

* Runic script letters: ᚠ, ᚢ, ᚦ, ᚩ, ᚱ, ᚳ, ᚷ, ᚹ, ᚻ, ᚾ, ᛁ, ᛄ, ᛇ, ᛈ, ᛉ, ᛋ, ᛏ, ᛒ, ᛖ, ᛗ, ᛚ, ᛝ, ᛟ, ᛞ, ᚪ, ᚨ, ᚣ, ᛡ, ᛠ
# ᚾ

| ᚾ | U+16BE, &#5822; RUNIC LETTER NAUDIZ NYD NAUD N |
| ← ᚽ [U+16BD] | Runic | ᚿ → [U+16BF] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

Unknown. Compare N.

### Letter

ᚾ
* A letter of the Runic alphabet, present in the Elder Fuþark (ᚾ), the Anglo-Saxon Fuþorc (ᚾ, called nyd), and the Younger Fuþark (ᚾ, called nauðr in Old Norse and naud in Icelandic), representing /n/ and associated with need and distress.

#### Related terms

* ᚿ (Younger Futhark short-twig variant)

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n/

### Letter

ᚾ (n)
* the tenth letter of the Old English runic alphabet, representing /n/ and pronounced nēod (“desire, need”)
** The Old English rune poem
    ᚾ byþ nearu on brēostan...Need is oppressive to the heart...

### See also

* Runic script letters: ᚠ, ᚢ, ᚦ, ᚩ, ᚱ, ᚳ, ᚷ, ᚹ, ᚻ, ᚾ, ᛁ, ᛄ, ᛇ, ᛈ, ᛉ, ᛋ, ᛏ, ᛒ, ᛖ, ᛗ, ᛚ, ᛝ, ᛟ, ᛞ, ᚪ, ᚨ, ᚣ, ᛡ, ᛠ
# palemką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈlɛm.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛmkɔw̃
* Syllabification: pa‧lem‧ką

### Noun

palemką
* instrumental singular of palemka
# timog
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *timuʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ and Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtimoɡ/ [ˈt̪i.moɡ]
* Hyphenation: ti‧mog

### Noun

timog (Badlit spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔)
* the southeasterly wind
    Coordinate terms: amihan, habagat, kanaway, salatan

## Cuyunon
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *timuʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ and Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Noun

timog
* south

## Masbatenyo
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *timuʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ and Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

### Noun

timog
* north

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *timuʀ (“southeast monsoon”) (compare Cebuano timog (“southeasterly wind”), Cuyunon timog, Ivatan timoy (“rain”), Masbatenyo timog (“north”), and Yami cimoy (“rain”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ (“southeast monsoon”) (compare Maranao timor (“wind”), Tausug timul (“northeast”), Acehnese timu (“east”), Hawaiian kimu (“precipitation”), Malay timur (“east”), and Samoan timu (“rain”)), from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ (“south or east wind”) (compare Amis timol).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtimoɡ/ [ˈt̪iː.moɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -imoɡ
* Syllabification: ti‧mog
* Homophone: Timog

### Noun

timog (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔)
* south
    Synonym: (uncommon) sur
    Patungong timog ang mga manlalakbay.The travellers are going towards the south.

#### Coordinate terms

| hilagang kanluran norweste | hilaga norte | hilagang silangan nordeste |
| oksidente kanluran oeste | | oryente silangan este |
| salatan timog-kanluran | sur timog | timog-silangan |

#### Derived terms

* katimugan
* patimog
* patimog-kanluran
* patimog-silangan
* tagatimog
* Timog Agusan
* Timog America
* Timog Camarines
* Timog Davao
* Timog Ilocos
* Timog Katagalugan
* Timog Korea
* Timog Lanao
* Timog Leyte
* timog-kanluran
* timog-silangan
* Timog-Silangang Asya
* timugan
* tumimog

#### Related terms

* katimuran
* Timog

#### See also

* habagat

### Further reading

* “timog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*timuR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# juhász
## Hungarian
### Etymology

juh +‎ -ász

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjuɦaːs]
* Hyphenation: ju‧hász
* Rhymes: -aːs

### Noun

juhász (plural juhászok)
* shepherd

#### Coordinate terms

* (terms for herders) pásztor (senior: számadó, junior: bojtár), gulyás, csikós, juhász, kondás/kanász, csordás/csürhés, also: disznópásztor, juhpásztor, kecskepásztor, libapásztor, lópásztor, marhapásztor/tehénpásztor

#### Derived terms

* juhászbot
* juhászkutya

#### Descendants

* → Old Slovak: juhás
** → Pannonian Rusyn: югас (juhas)
** → Slovak: juhás
* → Polish: juhas

### Further reading

* juhász in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# cugino
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French cosin, cousin, from Latin cōnsobrīnus. Doublet of consobrino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈd͡ʒi.no/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: cu‧gì‧no
* (Rome) IPA: /kud͡ʒːino/

### Noun

cugino m (plural cugini, feminine cugina)
* a male cousin (son of one’s uncle or aunt)

#### Related terms

* biscugino

#### See also

* (family members) famiglia; cugino, figlio, figlia, fratello, madre, marito, moglie, nipote, nonna, nonno, padre, sorella, zia, zio

### Anagrams

* giunco
# marti
## Basque
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin mārtius (“of Mars”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /marti/, [mar.t̪i]

### Noun

marti inan
* March

#### Synonyms

* martxo (official)
* epail

## Corsican

Days of the week :
| Previous: | luni |
| Next: | mercuri |

### Etymology

From Latin Mārtis diēs. Cognates include Italian martedì and French mardi.

### Pronunciation

* (Cismontane) IPA: /ˈmæɾ.ti/
* (Ultramontane) IPA: /ˈmaɾ.ti/
* Hyphenation: mar‧ti
* Rhymes: -arti

### Noun

marti m (uncountable)
* Tuesday

### References

* “marti” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
* Jacques Fusina (1999) Parlons Corse, Editions L'Harmattan, →ISBN, page 51

## Ido
### Noun

marti
* plural of marto

## Latin
### Noun

martī
* dative singular of martēs

## Latvian
### Noun

marti m
* nominative/vocative plural of marts

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *mor-ti (“young man, woman”), see also Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “knave, boy, girl”), Latin marītus (“married (of men)”), Old Prussian mergo (“girl, bondmaid”), Cornish myrgh (“daughter, woman”).
Also related to Lithuanian merga (“girl”) and its various suffixed forms, Latvian mērga (“bride; maiden”).

### Noun

martì f (plural mar̃čios) stress pattern 4 (diminutive martẽlė)
* daughter-in-law

#### Synonyms

* nuotaka

#### Antonyms

* (concerning sex) žentas; (concerning relationship) anyta

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 306
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “2078”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 2078
* ↑ Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN

## Sicilian
### Etymology

From Gallo-Italic of Sicily (compare Lombard or Piedmontese martes), or clipping of martidìa, inherited from Latin Mārtis diēs (“day of Mars”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaɾ.ti/, [ˈmäɾt̪ɪ]
* Hyphenation: màr‧ti

### Noun

marti m (plural marti)
* Tuesday
    Synonym: martidìa

#### See also

* days of the week: jorna dâ simana (appendix): luni~lunidìa · marti~martidìa · mèrcuri~mercuridìa · jovi~jovidìa · vènniri~venniridìa · sàbbatu~sabbatudìa · dumìnica~duminicadìa

## Venetan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin diēs Mārtis (“day of Mars”). Compare Italian martedì.

### Noun

marti m (plural marti)
* Tuesday