OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# acénto circonflèsso
## Ligurian
### Noun

acénto circonflèsso m (plural acénti circonflèssi)
* (orthography) circumflex (^); circumflex accent

### See also

* acénto acûto
* acénto grâve
# nenāvējamās
## Latvian
### Participle

nenāvējamās
* locative plural feminine of nenāvējams

### Participle

nenāvējamās
* inflection of nenāvējamais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# రిత్త
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Prakrit 𑀭𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (ritta), from Sanskrit रिक्त (rikta). Doublet of రిక్తము (riktamu).

### Adjective

రిత్త • (ritta)
* empty, vain, fruitless, unprofitable

### References

* "రిత్త" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1086
* రిత్త at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# hits a wall
## English
### Verb

hits a wall
* third-person singular simple present indicative of hit a wall
# mămăruță
## Romanian
### Etymology

Uncertain. According to Sorin Paliga, in his Etymological Dictionary of Romanian: either from a reduplication of mărúț (“diminutive of mare (“big”)”) +‎ -uță or, derived from mamă (“mother”).

### Noun

mămăruță f (plural mămăruțe)
* ladybug
    Synonyms: buburuză, gărgăriță
# danit
## Czech
### Etymology

From daň +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdaɲɪt]

### Verb

danit impf (perfective zdanit)
* to tax

#### Conjugation

infinitive
danit, daniti
active adjective
danící
verbal noun
danění
passive adjective
daněný
present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person
danímdaníme—daňme
2nd person
daníšdanítedaňdaňte
3rd person
danídaní——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive danit.
participlespast participlespassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate
danildanilidaněndaněni
masculine inanimate
danilydaněny
feminine
daniladaněna
neuter
danilodaniladaněnodaněna
transgressives
present
past
masculine singular
daně—
feminine + neuter singular
daníc—
plural
daníce— :

#### Related terms

* danitelný
* daň

### Further reading

* “daniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “daniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “danit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “danit” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# శాపము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* శాపం (śāpaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit शाप (śāpa) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

శాపము • (śāpamu) ? (plural శాపములు)
* a curse, imprecation, malediction

#### Synonyms

* తిట్టు (tiṭṭu)
* శాపంబు (śāpambu)

#### Related terms

* శపించు (śapiñcu)
* శాపగ్రస్తము (śāpagrastamu)
* శాపగ్రస్తుడు (śāpagrastuḍu)

### References

* "శాపము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1247
* శాపము at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# 閩西
## Chinese

* 閩西

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Mǐnxī, Mínxī
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˇ ㄒㄧ, ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): man$^5$ sai$^1$ / man$^4$ sai$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Mén-sî
* Eastern Min (BUC): Mìng-să̤
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): mang$^2$ sai$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Mǐnxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǐnsi
*** Wade–Giles: min$^3$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: mǐn-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miinshi
*** Palladius: миньси (minʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /min²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mínxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mínsi
*** Wade–Giles: min$^2$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: mín-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minshi
*** Palladius: миньси (minʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /min³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: man$^5$ sai$^1$ / man$^4$ sai$^1$
*** Yale: máhn sāi / màhn sāi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: man$^5$ sai$^1$ / man$^4$ sai$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: men$^5$ sei$^1$ / men$^4$ sei$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐn¹³ sɐi̯⁵⁵/, /mɐn²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Mén-sî
*** Hakka Romanization System: men$^ˋ$ xi$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: men$^3$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /men³¹ si²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Mìng-să̤
*** Sinological IPA : /miŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(s-)}$nɛ⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: mang$^2$ sai$^1$ [Phonetic: mang$^5$ sai$^1$]
*** Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: Máng-sai
*** Sinological IPA : /maŋ¹³⁻²¹ ɬai⁵³³/

### Proper noun

閩西
* western Fujian province
# nenāvējušās
## Latvian
### Participle

nenāvējušās
* locative plural feminine of nenāvējis

### Participle

nenāvējušās
* inflection of nenāvējušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# రివ్వున
## Telugu
### Adverb

రివ్వున • (rivvuna)
* suddenly

### References

* "రివ్వు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1079
# lloskat
## Albanian
### Noun

lloskat
* definite nominative/accusative plural of lloskë
# కుసుమము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

కుసుమం (kusumaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

కుసుమము • (kusumamu) ? (plural కుసుమములు)
* a kind of grain
* a flower in general
* the safflower
* rose colour

### References

* "కుసుమము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 301
# Leptobos
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Leptobos
* A taxonomic genus within the family Bovidae – an extinct large bovine, known from the Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene of Eurasia.
# λιοντάρι
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* λεοντάρι (leontári)

### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek λιοντάρι(ν) (liontári(n)), from earlier λεοντάριν (leontárin), from Koine Greek λεοντάριον (leontárion), diminutive of Ancient Greek λέων (léōn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʎon.ˈda.ɾi/

### Noun

λιοντάρι • (liontári) n (plural λιοντάρια)
* lion
    Synonyms: ασλάνι (asláni), λέοντας (léontas), λέων (léon), λιόντας (lióntas)

#### Related terms

* λιονταράκι n (liontaráki, “lion cub”)
* λιονταρίνα f (liontarína, “lioness”)

#### Descendants

* → Aromanian: ljundar

#### Further reading

* λιοντάρι on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* λιοντάρι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# శార్దూలంబు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शार्दूल (śārdūla) +‎ -ంబు (-mbu).

### Noun

శార్దూలంబు • (śārdūlambu) ? (plural శార్దూలంబులు)
* (poetic) (archaic) a tiger

#### Synonyms

* శార్దూలము (śārdūlamu)
# ariu
## Albanian
### Noun

ariu
* inflection of ari:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular

## Asturian
### Adjective

ariu m sg (feminine singular aria, neuter singular ario, masculine plural arios, feminine plural aries)
* Aryan

## Corsican
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈariu/
* Hyphenation: a‧ri‧u
* Rhymes: -ariu

### Noun

ariu m (plural arii)
* Alternative form of aria

### References

* “aria, ariu” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

## Sicilian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɾju/
* Hyphenation: à‧riu

### Noun

ariu m
* (non trisyllabic) Alternative form of àriu
# nemodernizējušos
## Latvian
### Participle

nemodernizējušos
* locative plural masculine of nemodernizējis

### Participle

nemodernizējušos
* accusative plural masculine of nemodernizējušais
# రుద్దుట
## Telugu
### Etymology

From రుద్దు (ruddu) +‎ -ట (-ṭa).

### Noun

రుద్దుట • (rudduṭa) ? (plural రుద్దుటలు)
* rubbing
* verbal noun of రుద్దు (ruddu)
# kënetë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin cannētum (“reed field”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəˈnɛt]

### Noun

kënétë m (plural këneta, definite këneta, definite plural kënetat)
* swamp
    Vendlindja jonë është plot me këneta.Our homeland is full of swamps.
* (figurative) stagnation
    Ka rënë në kënetë.He/she has stagnated.

#### Synonyms

* moçal
* ligatinë

#### Derived terms

* kënetëzohet
* kënetëzim

### References

* ↑ Topalli, K. (2017) “kënetë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 747

### Further reading

* “kënetë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “kënetë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# కుసుమరోగము
## Telugu
### Noun

కుసుమరోగము • (kusumarōgamu) ? (plural కుసుమరోగములు)
* (medicine) a disease connected with menstruation

### References

* "కుసుమము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 301
# λεοντάρι
## Greek
### Noun

λεοντάρι • (leontári) n (plural λεοντάρια)
* Alternative form of λιοντάρι (liontári)
# శాలివాహనుడు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शालिवाहन (śālivāhana) +‎ -డు (-ḍu).

### Proper noun

శాలివాహనుడు • (śālivāhanuḍu) m
* name of a celebrated sovereign of India: Shalivahana
# uncommercial
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ commercial.

### Adjective

uncommercial (not comparable)
* Not commercial; often specifically not commercially viable.
** 2007 January 1, Stephen Holden, “Hush, Little Baby, Mama’s Crooning”, in The New York Times‎:But Columbia Records executives deemed the idea uncommercial […] and instead proposed an album of lullabies.

### Noun

uncommercial (plural uncommercials)
* A spoof advertisement created for countercultural purposes.
** 2001, Margaret Gallagher, Gender Setting: New Agendas for Media Monitoring and Advocacy:This uncommercial was turned down by CBC on the grounds that it violated standards of taste […]
# 瞄

| 瞄 | U+7784, &#30596; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7784 |
| ← 瞃 [U+7783] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瞅 → [U+7785] |

## Translingual
### Han character

瞄 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山廿田 (BUTW), four-corner 6406$_0$, composition ⿰目苗)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 813, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23554
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2494, character 7
* Unihan data for U+7784

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 苗

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miáo (miao$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): miu$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bieo$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): biâu / biô
    (Teochew, Peng'im): miao$^5$ / miou$^5$ / bhio$^5$ / bhiê$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$miau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: miáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: miáo
*** Wade–Giles: miao$^2$
*** Yale: myáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miau
*** Palladius: мяо (mjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: miu$^4$
*** Yale: mìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: miu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: miu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːu̯²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bieo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pieu¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biâu / biô
*** Tâi-lô: biâu / biô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: biaau, biooi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /biau²⁴/, /bio²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /biau²⁴/, /bio²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /biau¹³/, /bio¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /biau²⁴/, /bio²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /biau²³/, /biɤ²³/
* biâu - literary;
* biô - vernacular.

### Definitions

瞄
* to aim; to take aim at
* to set sight on
* to peek at; to glance at
       Wǒ gǎnkuài miáo le yī yǎn shízhōng, fāxiàn kuàiyào chídào le. [Pinyin]
       I quickly glanced at the clock and found out that I am almost late.
* (Cantonese) to target at
       keoi$^5$ bei$^2$ jan$^4$ miu$^4$ zyu$^6$ lai$^4$ daa$^2$. [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### Compounds

* 瞄準 / 瞄准 (miáozhǔn)

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “瞄”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 157.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: みょう (myō)
* Kan-on: びょう (byō)
* Kun: みつめる (mitsumeru)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

瞄: Hán Nôm readings: miểu, miêu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# xiàotán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

xiàotán (Zhuyin ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 笑談 / 笑谈
# రుద్రభూమి
## Telugu
### Noun

రుద్రభూమి • (rudrabhūmi) ? (plural రుద్రభూములు)
* a cemetery or place where the dead are burnt or buried

#### Synonyms

* శ్మశానము (śmaśānamu)

### References

* "రుద్రభూమి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1088
# εσώψυχος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from εσώ- (esó-) +‎ ψυχ(ή) (psych(í)) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈso.psi.xos/
* Hyphenation: ε‧σώ‧ψυ‧χος

### Adjective

εσώψυχος • (esópsychos) m (feminine εσώψυχη, neuter εσώψυχο)
* inner, innermost (relating to somebody's private feelings, thoughts, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* εσώψυχα n pl (esópsycha)

### References

* ↑ εσώψυχος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# కూకపెట్టు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From కూక (kūka, “call, shout”) +‎ పెట్టు (peṭṭu, “to give”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuːkapeʈːu/

### Verb

కూకపెట్టు • (kūkapeṭṭu)
* to call
    Synonym: కూకవేయు (kūkavēyu)
* to shout
    Synonym: కూకవేయు (kūkavēyu)

### References

* "కూ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 301
# Oriental giant squirrel
## English
### Noun

Oriental giant squirrel (plural Oriental giant squirrels)
* South and southeast Asia-native large tree squirrels of the genus Ratufa.

### References

* Oriental giant squirrel on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ratufa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# శాసించు
## Telugu
### Verb

శాసించు • (śāsiñcu)
* to command
* to punish

### References

* "శాసనము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1250
# commercially
## English
### Etymology

From commercial +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

commercially (comparative more commercially, superlative most commercially)
* In a commercial manner: a manner pertaining to commerce.
** 1979 July 2, “Outdoors: Northeast Spearfishing”, in The New York Times‎:Bart, who incidentally has designed an excellent diaphragm‐type call for geese and turkeys, once spearfished commercially in the British West Indies.
# biʼdoo-
## Navajo
### Prefix

biʼdoo-
* passive of yi-
# nepalīdzētos
## Latvian
### Participle

nepalīdzētos
* locative plural masculine of nepalīdzēts

### Participle

nepalīdzētos
* accusative plural masculine of nepalīdzētais
# రుద్రుండు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit रुद्र (rudra) +‎ -ండు (-ṇḍu).

### Proper noun

రుద్రుండు • (rudruṇḍu) m
* (poetic, archaic) name of Siva

#### Synonyms

* రుద్రుడు (rudruḍu)
# కూరు
## Telugu
### Verb

కూరు • (kūru)
* to fill, to stuff
# αλεπού
## Greek
### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek ἀλωπού (alōpoú), ἀλωπώ (alōpṓ), from Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), from Proto-Hellenic *alōpēkos (similar to Old Armenian աղուէս (ałuēs)), diminutive of Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p ~ *h₂ulp (“(red) fox”) (compare Latin volpēs, Lithuanian lãpė, Albanian dhelpër, Persian روباه (rubâh)).

### Noun

αλεπού • (alepoú) f (plural αλεπούδες)
* fox
* (figuratively) cunning or sly person

#### Synonyms

* αλώπηξ f (alópix)
* (obsolete): αλουπού f (aloupoú)

#### Derived terms

* αλεποπορδή f (alepopordí, “puffball”, literally “fox fart”)
* αλεπότρυπα f (alepótrypa, “foxhole”)
* αλεπουδάκι n (alepoudáki, “fox cub”)
* αλεπουδίσιος (alepoudísios, “vulpine, foxy”)
* αλεποφωλιά f (alepofoliá, “foxhole”)
* αλωπεκή f (alopekí, “foxfur”)

### Further reading

* αλεπού, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* αλεπού on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# శిఖ
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शिखा (śikhā, “plume, tuft of hair”).

### Noun

శిఖ • (śikha) ? (plural శిఖలు)
* a tuft or lock of hair left on the crown of the head
* a peacock's crest or comb
* a flame
* top, tip, point, summit
* a branch
* a ray of light

### References

శిఖ at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# nepalīdzētā
## Latvian
### Participle

nepalīdzētā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nepalīdzēts

### Participle

nepalīdzētā
* inflection of nepalīdzētais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# آرمبھ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आरम्भ (ārambha).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɑː.ɾəmbʱ/

### Noun

آرَمْبھ • (ārambh) m (Hindi spelling आरम्भ or आरंभ)
* beginning
    Synonyms: شُروع (śuro'), اِبْتِدا (ibtidā), آغاز (āġāz)
* commencement

#### Derived terms

* آرَمْبھ کَرْنا (ārambh karnā)

### Further reading

* “آرمبھ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “آرمبھ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “آرمبهہ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]
# రుబ్బు
## Telugu
### Verb

రుబ్బు • (rubbu)
* to grind in a mortar any thing first moistened in water
    రుబ్బురాయి ― rubburāyi ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

### References

రుబ్బు at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# కూర్మావతారము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

కూర్మావతారం (kūrmāvatāraṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कूर्म (kūrma) + अवतार (ava-tāra) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

కూర్మావతారము • (kūrmāvatāramu) ? (plural కూర్మావతారములు)
* (Hinduism) the second incarnation of Vishnu as giant tortoise
# Joachim
## English
### Etymology

Derived from Latin Iōāchīmus, from Ancient Greek Ἰωακείμ (Iōakeím), Ἰωακίμ (Iōakím) (2 Kings 24), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹיָקִים (yəhôyâqîm, literally “may Yahweh raise up”). The Septuagint in 2 Kings 24 mentions "Ιωακιμ" and his son "Ιωαχιμ" (יהויכין), but the latter does not seem to be the source of the name Joachim, as in the Vulgate it is "Ioachin", and in Greek the father of Mary is Ιωακειμ, not Ιωαχιμ.

### Pronunciation

* (traditional, naturalized pronunciations)
** (General American) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒoʊ.ə.kɪm/
** (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒəʊ.ə.kɪm/
* (imitations of foreign pronunciations)
** (General American) IPA: /ˈjoʊ.kɪm/
** (General American) IPA: /joʊ.əˈkiːm/

### Proper noun

Joachim
* The father of the Virgin Mary, according to apocryphal gospels.
* A male given name from Hebrew, always rare in English.

#### Derived terms

* Joachimism
* Joachimite

#### Translations
## Danish
### Proper noun

Joachim c
* a male given name, German style spelling of Joakim

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjoːaˌxiːm/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Joachim m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Joachim

#### Related terms

* Jochem

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒɔ.a.ʃɛ̃/, /ʒɔ.a.kim/, /ʒɔ.a.kɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Joachim m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Joachim

## German
### Alternative forms

* Jojachin, Jojakim

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Iōāchīmus, from Ancient Greek Ἰωακείμ (Iōakeím), Ἰωακίμ (Iōakím) (2 Kings 24), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹיָקִים (yəhôyâqîm, literally “may Yahweh raise up”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /joˈaxiːm/, /joˈaxɪm/
** Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ˈjoːaˌxiːm/, /ˈjoːaxɪm/, (chiefly Austrian contraction) /ˈjɔɐ̯xim/
* Hyphenation: Jo‧a‧chim

### Proper noun

Joachim m (proper noun, strong, genitive Joachims or (with an article) Joachim)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Joachim

#### Related terms

* Achim
* Jochem
* Jochen
* Jochi
* Jochim
* Kim

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Proper noun

Joachim m
* a male given name, a less common spelling of Joakim

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Proper noun

Joachim m
* a male given name, a less common spelling of Joakim

## Swedish
### Proper noun

Joachim c (genitive Joachims)
* a male given name, a less common spelling of Joakim
# శిరోజము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

శిరోజం (śirōjaṁ)

### Etymology

* శిరము (śiramu) +‎ -జ (-ja)

### Noun

శిరోజము • (śirōjamu) ? (plural శిరోజములు)
* a hair of the head
# downsampling
## English
### Verb

downsampling
* present participle and gerund of downsample

### Noun

downsampling (plural downsamplings)
* An instance of something being downsampled.
# nepareizos
## Latvian
### Adjective

nepareizos
* locative plural masculine of nepareizs

### Adjective

nepareizos
* accusative plural masculine of nepareizais
# muzgje
## Albanian
### Noun

muzgje
* indefinite nominative/accusative plural of muzg
# రూ
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* [rū] ru.

### Letter

రూ • (rū)
* a Telugu letter
* (accounts) a contraction for Rupees రూపాయి

### References

* "రూ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# కృతఘ్నత
## Telugu
### Noun

కృతఘ్నత • (kr̥taghnata) ? (plural కృతఘ్నతలు)
* a lack or absence of gratitude; ingratitude

#### Antonyms

* కృతజ్ఞత (kr̥tajñata, “gratitude, gratefulness”)

#### Related terms

* కృతఘ్నుడు (kr̥taghnuḍu, “one who is ungrateful.”)

### References

"కృతము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 306
# శీతలము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* శీతలం (śītalaṁ)

### Noun

శీతలము • (śītalamu) ? (plural శీతలములు)
* coldness, cold, coolness, chilliness, frigidity

### Adjective

శీతలము • (śītalamu)
* cold

#### Synonyms

* చల్లని (callani)
# krepi
## Albanian
### Noun

krepi
* inflection of krep:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular

## Turkish
### Noun

krepi
* accusative singular of krep
* third-person singular possessive of krep
# šibal
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech šibal. From šibat, related to chyba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɪbal]
* Hyphenation: ši‧bal

### Noun

šibal m anim (female equivalent šibalka)
* wag

#### Derived terms

* šibalský

### References

* ↑ Václav Machek (1968) “šibal”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 607

### Further reading

* “šibal”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “šibal”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “šibal”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# nepareizā
## Latvian
### Adjective

nepareizā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nepareizs

### Adjective

nepareizā
* inflection of nepareizais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine