OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 舵手
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duòshǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): to$^4$ sau$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tǒ-chhiú / tō-chhiú
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duòshǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duòshǒu
*** Wade–Giles: to$^4$-shou$^3$
*** Yale: dwò-shǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duohshoou
*** Palladius: дошоу (došou)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$剁手 舵手
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: to$^4$ sau$^2$
*** Yale: tòh sáu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: to$^4$ sau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: to$^4$ seo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔː²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tǒ-chhiú
*** Tâi-lô: tǒ-tshiú
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /to²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō-chhiú
*** Tâi-lô: tō-tshiú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doixchiuo
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /to²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/

### Noun

舵手
* (nautical) helmsman (member of a ship's crew who is responsible for steering)
    From: 1964, 《大海航行靠舵手》 ("Sailing the Seas Depends on the Helmsman"), lyrics by 李郁文 (Li Yuwen); music by 王雙印 (Wang Shuangyin)
    Dàhǎi hángxíng kào duòshǒu, Wànwù shēngzhǎng kào tàiyáng, Yǔlù zīrùn hémiáo zhuàng, Gàn gémìng kào de shì Máozédōngsīxiǎng. [Pinyin]
    Sailing seas depends on the helmsman; Life and growth depend on the sun; Rain and dewdrops nourish the crops; Making revolution depends on Mao Zedong Thought.
* (figuratively) helmsman; leader

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien, Teochew) 舵公

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 舵(だ)手(しゅ) (dashu)
* → Korean: 타수(舵手) (tasu)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 舵 | 手 |
| だ Jinmeiyō | しゅ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [da̠ɕɨ]

### Noun

舵(だ)手(しゅ) • (dashu)
* helmsman
# głębosić
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ɡwɛmˈbɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/

### Verb

głębosić impf
* (transitive, Kielce) Synonym of niepokoić (“to bother”)
    Głębosą mie, aby jechać do łasa po dębcáki. ― They are bothering me to go to the forest for oak trees.

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “głębosić”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 247
# Cooke
## English
### Proper noun

Cooke (countable and uncountable, plural Cookes)
* A surname originating as an occupation for a cook, or a seller of cooked food.
* A township in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States.

#### Derived terms

* Cooke County
* Cookeville

#### See also

* Cook
* Cox
# bendroji giminė
## Lithuanian
### Noun

bendroji giminė f
* (grammar) common gender

### See also

* (grammatical genders) giminė; bendroji giminė, bevardė giminė, moteriškoji giminė, vyriškoji giminė
# blue violet
## English
### Noun

blue violet (countable and uncountable, plural blue violets)
* (uncountable) A bluish violet colour.
    blue violet:
* (countable) The plant Viola sororia.
    Synonym: Ontario violet

#### Synonyms

* (Viola sororia): common blue violet, common meadow violet, purple violet, woolly blue violet, hooded violet, wood violet

### Adjective

blue violet (not comparable)
* Of a bluish violet colour.

### See also

* Alice blue
* aqua
* aquamarine
* azure
* baby blue
* beryl
* bice
* bice blue
* blueberry
* blue green
* blue violet
* cadet blue
* Cambridge blue
* cerulean
* cobalt blue
* Copenhagen blue
* cornflower
* cornflower blue
* cyan
* dark blue
* Dodger blue
* duck-egg blue
* eggshell blue
* electric blue
* gentian blue
* ice blue
* lapis lazuli
* light blue
* lovat
* mazarine
* midnight blue
* navy
* Nile blue
* Oxford blue
* peacock blue
* petrol blue
* powder blue
* Prussian blue
* robin's-egg blue
* royal blue
* sapphire
* saxe blue
* sky blue
* slate blue
* teal
* turquoise
* ultramarine
* Wedgwood blue
* zaffre

### Further reading

* Viola sororia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Viola sororia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Viola sororia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* blue violet at USDA Plants database
# lundio
## Ido
### Etymology

From luno (“moon”) +‎ dio (“day”), calque of English Monday, German Montag, Latin diēs Lūnae, French lundi, Italian lunedì, and Spanish lunes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlun.dio/, /ˈlun.diɔ/

### Noun

lundio (plural lundii)
* Monday

#### Usage notes

Even though it's technically a compound word, dio is part of the root.

### See also

* days of the week: dii di la semano (appendix): lundio · mardio · merkurdio · jovdio · venerdio · saturdio · sundio
# merkurdio
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from French mercredi, Italian mercoledì, Spanish miércoles, ultimately from Latin diēs Mercuriī.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mer.ˈkur.dio/, /mɛɾ.ˈkuɾ.diɔ/

### Noun

merkurdio (plural merkurdii)
* Wednesday

### See also

* days of the week: dii di la semano (appendix): lundio · mardio · merkurdio · jovdio · venerdio · saturdio · sundio
# Hviderusland
## Danish
### Etymology

From hvid (“white”) +‎ Rusland (“Russia”), a calque of Belarusian Белару́сь (Bjelarúsʹ). Cognate with Faroese Hvítarussland, Swedish Vitryssland, Norwegian Bokmål Hviterussland, Norwegian Nynorsk Kviterussland, Icelandic Hvíta-Rússland, German Weißrussland, Dutch Wit-Rusland, Afrikaans Wit-Rusland, English White Russia, Limburgish Wit-Rusland, Alemannic German Wiissrussland, among others.

### Proper noun

Hviderusland
* Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe)

#### Related terms

* hviderusser
* hviderussisk

### See also

* Albanien
* Andorra
* Armenien
* Aserbajdsjan
* Belgien
* Bosnien-Hercegovina
* Bulgarien
* Cypern
* Danmark
* Estland
* Finland
* Forenede Kongerige
* Frankrig
* Georgien
* Grækenland
* Hviderusland
* Irland
* Island
* Italien
* Kasakhstan
* Kosovo
* Kroatien
* Letland
* Liechtenstein
* Litauen
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Nederlandene
* Nordmakedonien
* Norge
* Polen
* Portugal
* Rumænien
* Rusland
* San Marino
* Schweiz
* Serbien
* Slovakiet
* Slovenien
* Spanien
* Sverige
* Tjekkiet
* Tyskland
* Ukraine
* Ungarn
* Vatikanstaten
* Østrig
# Calabre
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.labʁ/

### Proper noun

Calabre f
* Calabria (a peninsula and administrative region of southern Italy)
    Holonym: Italie

#### Derived terms

* calabrais
* Calabrais
* pin de Calabre

### See also

* Abruzzes
* Basilicate
* Calabre
* Campanie
* Émilie-Romagne
* Frioul-Vénétie julienne
* Latium
* Ligurie
* Lombardie
* Marches
* Molise
* Ombrie
* Piémont
* Pouilles
* Sardaigne
* Sicile
* Toscane
* Trentin-Haut-Adige
* Vallée d’Aoste
* Vénétie

### Anagrams

* câblera
# Ekvador
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Ekvador m (proper noun, genitive singular Ekvador or Ekvadors)
* Ecuador (a country in South America)

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ěkʋaːdor/
* Hyphenation: Ek‧va‧dor

### Proper noun

Èkvādor m (Cyrillic spelling Ѐква̄дор)
* Ecuador (a country in South America)

#### Declension
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ekvador
* Ecuador (a country in South America)

#### Declension
### See also

* Arjantin
* Bolivya
* Brezilya
* Ekvador
* Guyana
* Kolombiya
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Surinam
* Şili
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

## Uzbek
### Proper noun

Ekvador
* Ecuador (a country in South America)
# Papua Yeni Gine
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Papua Yeni Gine
* Papua New Guinea (a country in Oceania)

#### Derived terms

* Papua Yeni Gineli

### See also

* Avustralya
* Cook Adaları
* Fiji
* Kiribati
* Marshall Adaları
* Mikronezya
* Nauru
* Niue
* Palau
* Papua Yeni Gine
* Samoa
* Solomon Adaları
* Tonga
* Tuvalu
* Vanuatu
* Yeni Zelanda
# jimbi
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

jimbi class V (plural majimbi class VI)
* cockerel (young male chicken)
* rooster (animal)

### See also

* (Chinese zodiac signs) alama za unajimu wa Kichina; panya (“rat”), ng'ombe (“ox”), chui milia (“tiger”) or babara, sungura (“rabbit”), dragoni (“dragon”), nyoka (“snake”), farasi (“horse”), mbuzi (“goat”), kima (“monkey”), jogoo (“rooster”) or jimbi, mbwa (“dog”), nguruwe (“pig”)
# Anglicism
## English
### Alternative forms

* anglicism (less common)

### Etymology

From Latin Anglicus +‎ -ism. By surface analysis, Anglic +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæŋɡlɪˌsɪzəm/, /ˈæŋɡləˌsɪzəm/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

Anglicism (plural Anglicisms)
* An Englishism: a word or other feature originating in the English language that has been borrowed by another language.
* A Briticism: a word or other feature in the English language that is specific to, or characteristic of, British English.
* A cultural aspect typical of the English people.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Briticism): Americanism
* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism

#### Derived terms

* pseudo-anglicism

#### Derived terms

* pseudo-Anglicism
* pseudo-anglicism
* pseudoanglicism

#### Related terms

* Anglican
* Anglicanism
* Anglicisation
* anglicisation
* Anglicise
* anglicise
* anglicization
* Anglicization
* anglicize
* Anglicize

#### Translations
### See also

* Englishism

### References

* ↑ Anglicism, anglicism at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
* ↑ “Anglicism, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Anagrams

* claimings, mislacing
# océano Índico
## Galician
### Proper noun

océano Índico m
* Indian Ocean
    Synonym: Índico

### See also

* oceans: océanos: océano Antártico · océano Ártico · océano Atlántico · océano Índico · océano Pacífico

## Spanish
### Proper noun

océano Índico m
* Indian Ocean
    Synonym: Índico

### See also

* oceans: océanos: océano Antártico · océano Ártico · océano Atlántico · océano Índico · océano Pacífico
# orientación sexual
## Asturian
### Noun

orientación sexual f (plural orientaciones sexuales)
* sexual orientation

## Galician
### Noun

orientación sexual f (plural orientacións sexuais)
* sexual orientation

### Further reading

* Orientación sexual on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{gl}$

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /oɾjentaˌθjon seɡˈswal/ [o.ɾjẽn̪.t̪aˌθjõn seɣ̞ˈswal]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /oɾjentaˌsjon seɡˈswal/ [o.ɾjẽn̪.t̪aˌsjõn seɣ̞ˈswal]
* Syllabification: o‧rien‧ta‧ción se‧xual

### Noun

orientación sexual f (plural orientaciones sexuales)
* sexual orientation

### See also

* asexualidad
* bisexualidad
* demisexualidad
* heterosexualidad
* homosexualidad
* pansexualidad
# seksualna orijentacija
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

seksualna orijentacija f (Cyrillic spelling сексуална оријентација)
* sexual orientation

### See also

* aseksualnost
* biseksualnost
* heteroseksualnost
* homoseksualnost
* panseksualnost
# Nowemapa
## Hawaiian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English November.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /no.weˈma.pa/, [no.ʋeˈmɐ.pə]

### Proper noun

Nowemapa
* November

#### See also

* Ianuali
* Pepeluali
* Malaki
* ʻApelila
* Mei
* Iune
* Iulai
* ʻAukake
* Kepakemapa
* ʻOkakopa
* Nowemapa
* Kēkēmapa

### References

* Nowemapa in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
# magyar ábécé
## Hungarian
### Etymology

magyar (“Hungarian”) +‎ ábécé (“alphabet”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒɟɒr ˌaːbeːt͡seː]

### Noun

magyar ábécé
* Hungarian alphabet

#### Declension

* For the noun, see ábécé.
* The adjective magyar remains unchanged.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.
* (Latin-script letter names) betű; a, á, bé, cé, csé, dé, dzé, dzsé, e, é, eff, gé, gyé, há, i, í, jé, ká, ell, ellipszilon / elly / ejj, emm, enn, enny, o, ó, ö, ő, pé, kú, err, ess, essz, té, tyé, u, ú, ü, ű, vé, dupla vé / vevé, iksz, ipszilon, zé, zsé. (See also: Latin script letters.)

### Further reading

For the letter names, see the following resources:
* Nagy Kálmán: A hang
* Sturcz Zoltán: A szakmai nyelvművelés alapjai, section 5.2.2.
* Kiss Gábor: Magyar helyesírási szólista
# Ŋ

| Ŋ | U+014A, &#330; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ENG |
| ← ŉ [U+0149] | Latin Extended-A | ŋ → [U+014B] |
* Two common forms of the character Ŋ, one similar to a capital N in shape, the other similar to the lower-case form (right).
* Two additional variants. The tail is sometimes level with the baseline rather than a descender, and a turned 'G' has been used to approximate the shape of Ŋ when type is not available.

## Translingual
### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* The letter eng, originally a ligature of the lowercase forms of the letters N and G.

#### Usage notes

Depending on the font, the letter may appear as a capital N with a hook or as a big ŋ-like letter (see right); a turned capital 'G' has been used as a typographic substitute to approximate the letter.

## Dagbani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Dagbani alphabet.

## Ewe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Ewe alphabet.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, Ɖ ɖ, Dz dz, E e, Ɛ ɛ, F f, Ƒ ƒ, G g, Gb gb, Ɣ ɣ, H h, I i, K k, Kp kp, Q q, L l, M m, N n, Ny ny, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Ɔ ɔ, P p, R r, S s, T t, Ts ts, U u, V v, Ʋ ʋ, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

## Inupiaq
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Inupiaq alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (North Slope & Northwest Arctic)
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, G g, Ġ ġ, H h, I i, K k, L l, Ḷ ḷ, Ł ł, Ł̣ ł̣, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ŋ ŋ, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Sr sr, T t, U u, V v, Y y (’)
* (Seward Peninsula)
* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b (Ch ch, Ə ə), G g, Ġ ġ, H h, I i, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Sr sr, T t, U u, V v, W w, Y y, Z z, Zr zr, '
* (Uummarmiutun)
* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, F f, G g, H h, Dj dj, I i, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, P p, Q q, R r, R̂ r̂, T t, U u, V v, Y y

## Nootka
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Nuu-chah-nulth alphabet.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Aa aa, B b, C c, C̓ c̓, Č č, Č̓ č̓, D d, E e, Ee ee, H h, Ḥ ḥ, I i, Ii ii, K k, K̓ k̓, Kʷ kʷ, K̓ʷ k̓ʷ, L l, L̓ l̓, Ł ł, Ƛ ƛ, Ƛ̓ ƛ̓, M m, M̓ m̓, N n, N̓ n̓, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Oo oo, P p, P̓ p̓, Q q, Q̓ q̓, Qʷ qʷ, Q̓ʷ q̓ʷ, S s, Š š, T t, T̓ t̓, U u, Uu uu, W w, W̓ w̓, X x, Xʷ xʷ, X̣ x̣, X̣ʷ x̣ʷ, Y y, Y̓ y̓, ʕ, ʔ

## Nuer
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Nuer alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Skolt Sami
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* The twenty-third letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) bukva; A a, Â â, B b, C c, Č č, Ʒ ʒ, Ǯ ǯ, D d, Đ đ, E e, F f, G g, Ǧ ǧ, Ǥ ǥ, H h, I i, J j, K k, Ǩ ǩ, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, ʹ

## Tuareg
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋ/

### Letter

Ŋ (lower case ŋ)
* A letter of the Tuareg alphabet, written in the Latin script.
# Ơ

| Ơ | U+01A0, &#416; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN |
| Composition: | O [U+004F] + ◌̛ [U+031B] |
| ← Ɵ [U+019F] | Latin Extended-B | ơ → [U+01A1] |

## Jarai
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əː/

### Letter

Ơ (lower case ơ)
* The twenty-ninth letter of the Jarai alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəː˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəː˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəː˧˧]

### Letter

Ơ (upper case, lower case ơ)
* The nineteenth letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, called ơ and written in the Latin script. The letter O with a horn.

#### See also

* Ơ on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
* (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
* (Variations of letter O): Óó Òò Ŏŏ Ôô Ốố Ồồ Ỗỗ Ổổ Ǒǒ Öö Ȫȫ Őő Õõ Ṍṍ Ṏṏ Ȭȭ Ȯȯ Ȱȱ Øø Ǿǿ Ǫǫ Ǭǭ Ōō Ṓṓ Ō̂ō̂ Ṑṑ Ỏỏ Ȍȍ Ȏȏ Ơơ Ớớ Ờờ Ỡỡ Ởở Ợợ Ọọ Ộộ Ɵɵ ⱺ ᴏ Ｏｏ Ꜵꜵ Œœ Ꝏꝏ Ꝍꝍ Ȣȣ
* (Letters with horn): Ơơ Ờờ Ớớ Ởở Ỡỡ Ợợ Ưư Ừừ Ứứ Ửử Ữữ Ựự
# ẵ

| ẵ | U+1EB5, &#7861; LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND TILDE |
| Composition: | a [U+0061] + ◌̆ [U+0306] + ◌̃ [U+0303] |
| ← Ẵ [U+1EB4] | Latin Extended Additional | Ặ → [U+1EB6] |

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔaː˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔaː˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔaː˨˩˦]
* Phonetic spelling: ã

### Letter

ẵ (lower case, upper case Ẵ)
* The letter ă with the tilde.

#### See also

* (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
# Ǎ

| Ǎ | U+01CD, &#461; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CARON |
| Composition: | A [U+0041] + ◌̌ [U+030C] |
| ← ǌ [U+01CC] | Latin Extended-B | ǎ → [U+01CE] |

## Romani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʲa/

### Letter

Ǎ (upper case, lower case ǎ)
* (International Standard) The letter with A with the háček.

#### Usage notes

* Only used in the middle or end of words.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, X x, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Ph ph, R r, S s, T t, Th th, U u, V v, Z z International Standard: (À à, Ä ä, Ǎ ǎ), Ć ć, Ćh ćh, (È è, Ë ë, Ě ě), (Ì ì, Ï ï, Ǐ ǐ), (Ò ò, Ö ö, Ǒ ǒ), Rr rr, Ś ś, (Ù ù, Ü ü, Ǔ ǔ), Ź ź, Ʒ ʒ, Q q, Ç ç, ϴ θ. Pan-Vlax: Č č, Čh čh, Dž dž, (Dź dź), Ř ř, Š š, (Ś ś), Ž ž, (Ź ź).

### References

* Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “ǎ”, in ニューエクスプレス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, →ISBN, page 16
# ấ

| ấ | U+1EA5, &#7845; LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE |
| Composition: | a [U+0061] + ◌̂ [U+0302] + ◌́ [U+0301] |
| ← Ấ [U+1EA4] | Latin Extended Additional | Ầ → [U+1EA6] |

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəː˦˥]
* Phonetic spelling: ớ

### Letter

ấ (lower case, upper case Ấ)
* The letter â with the acute accent.

#### See also

* (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
# Ẩ

| Ẩ | U+1EA8, &#7848; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE |
| Composition: | A [U+0041] + ◌̂ [U+0302] + ◌̉ [U+0309] |
| ← ầ [U+1EA7] | Latin Extended Additional | ẩ → [U+1EA9] |

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəː˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəː˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəː˨˩˦]
* Phonetic spelling: ở

### Letter

Ẩ (upper case, lower case ẩ)
* The letter Â with the hook above.

#### See also

* (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)