OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# adoptivas
## Galician
### Adjective

adoptivas
* feminine plural of adoptivo

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /a.dopˈtiː.u̯aːs/, [äd̪ɔpˈt̪iːu̯äːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.dopˈti.vas/, [äd̪opˈt̪iːväs]

### Adjective

adoptīvās
* accusative feminine plural of adoptīvus

## Portuguese
### Adjective

adoptivas
* feminine plural of adoptivo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adobˈtibas/ [a.ð̞oβ̞ˈt̪i.β̞as]
* Rhymes: -ibas
* Syllabification: a‧dop‧ti‧vas

### Adjective

adoptivas
* feminine plural of adoptivo
# balírna
## Czech
### Etymology

From balit +‎ -írna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaliːrna]
* Hyphenation: ba‧lír‧na
* Rhymes: -iːrna

### Noun

balírna f
* packing room
* packing plant
* packing company

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “balírna”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “balírna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “balírna”, in Seznam Slovník, Prague, Czechia: Seznam.cz, 2025
# κόρυς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Probably from a Mediterranean Pre-Greek substrate word, as hinted by the suffixes. Traditionally linked to Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“head, top, skull, horn”).
Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀒𐀬 (ko-ru).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kó.rys/ → /ˈko.rys/ → /ˈko.ris/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kó.rys/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈko.rys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈko.rys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈko.rys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈko.ris/

### Noun

κόρῠς • (kórŭs) f (genitive κόρῠθος); third declension
* helmet

#### Derived terms

* κορυθαίολος (koruthaíolos)
* κορύσσω (korússō)

#### Related terms

* κόρυμβος (kórumbos)
* κορυφή (koruphḗ)

### References

* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “κόρυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κόρυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “κόρυς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* κόρυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* κόρυς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. casque idem, page 116.helmet idem, page 395.
# Shroff
## English
### Etymology

Anglicization of Hindi सराफ़ (sarāf).

### Proper noun

Shroff (plural Shroffs)
* A surname of Indian usage.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Shroff is the 23283rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1094 individuals. Shroff is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (81.63%) and White (13.71%) individuals.
# Scophthalmidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Scophthalmus +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Scophthalmidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Pleuronectiformes – turbots, of European salt waters.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Actinopterygii – superclass; Teleostei – class; Acanthopterygii – superorder; Pleuronectiformes – order; Pleuronectoidei – suborder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Lepidorhombus, Phrynorhombus, Scophthalmus, Zeugopterus – genera

### References

* Scophthalmidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Scophthalmidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Scophthalmidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 樺木
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huàmù
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄇㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): waa$^6$ muk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huàmù
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄇㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huàmù
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^4$-mu$^4$
*** Yale: hwà-mù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huahmuh
*** Palladius: хуаму (xuamu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: waa$^6$ muk$^6$
*** Yale: wah muhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: waa$^6$ muk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wa$^6$ mug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /waː²² mʊk̚²/

### Noun

樺木
* birch (wood or tree)

#### Synonyms

* 樺／桦 (huà)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 樺 | 木 |

### Noun

樺木 • (hwamok) (hangeul 화목)
* hanja form of 화목 (“birch”)
# bel solap sik
## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

A compound phrase that translates to "swollen stomach disease."

### Noun

bel solap sik
* A disease that affects the liver.
** 2022 March 31, anonymous author, The National‎ (in English):Tikindi said liver disease was what the local people refer to as bel solap sik (swollen stomach disease) or sik bilong ples (disease of the village) which some believed was a result of sorcery.
# niʼiyooh-
## Navajo
### Prefix

niʼiyooh-
* second-person duoplural optative of niʼii-
# Platycercus elegans
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Platycercus elegans m
* A taxonomic species within the family Psittaculidae – crimson rosella.

### References

* Platycercus elegans on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Platycercus elegans on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Platycercus elegans on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# factious
## English
### Etymology

From Latin factiosus (“divisive; inclined to separate”); derivative of factio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfækʃəs/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ækʃəs

### Adjective

factious (comparative more factious, superlative most factious)
* Of, pertaining to, or caused by factions.
* Given to or characterized by discordance or insubordination.
** 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 230:I heard that she left off powder, patches, and rouge, for a month when his third consort died, and he grew religious—whether out of grief or gratitude, I never heard; then she grew factious, for the sake of your own King, and thought to strew the way to the altar with straws instead of flowers. I applaud her spirit in fighting for a crown.

#### Derived terms

* factiously (adverb)
* factiousness (noun)
* nonfactious
* unfactious

#### Translations
### See also

* factitious

### References

* ↑ “factious”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
# Нікіта
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Russian Ники́та (Nikíta), from Ancient Greek Νικήτας (Nikḗtas). Doublet of Мики́та (Mykýta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲiˈkʲitɐ]

### Proper noun

Нікі́та • (Nikíta) m pers (genitive Нікі́ти, nominative plural Нікі́ти, genitive plural Нікі́т, relational adjective Нікі́тин)
* a male given name, Nikita, from Russian

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Нікі́та • (Nikíta) f inan (genitive Нікі́ти, uncountable)
* Nikita (a settlement in Crimea, Ukraine)

#### Declension
### References

* “Нікіта”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# spatiaal
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French spatial or English spatial.

### Pronunciation

* (Netherlands) IPA: /spaːˈ(t)ʃaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: spa‧ti‧aal
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

spatiaal (comparative spatialer, superlative spatiaalst)
* spatial
    Synonym: ruimtelijk

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: spasial
# tobrut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Blend of toket (“tits”) +‎ brutal.

### Noun

tobrut
* (slang, vulgar) large breasts: buxom

### Adjective

tobrut
* (slang, vulgar) having large breasts: buxom

#### Derived terms

* ketobrutan
# lokomotif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch locomotief, from English locomotive.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /lokoˈmotif/ [lo.koˈmo.t̪ɪf]
* Rhymes: -otif
* Syllabification: lo‧ko‧mo‧tif

### Noun

lokomotif (plural lokomotif-lokomotif)
* (rail transport) locomotive: the power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.

#### Alternative forms

* lok

### Further reading

* “lokomotif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French locomotif.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

lokomotif (definite accusative lokomotifi, plural lokomotifler)
* locomotive
# fomna
## Lombard
### Etymology

From Latin fēminam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɔmna/ (Western, Milanese)
* IPA: /ˈfomna/ (Eastern, Bergamasque)
* Hyphenation: fom‧na

### Noun

fomna f (plural fomne or fomen) (New Lombard Orthography)
* woman
    Synonym: dona
* wife
* (colloquial) girlfriend, missus
* a woman of authority, a lady
* female
* (chess) queen
    Synonym: regina

## Piedmontese
### Etymology

From Latin fēminam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfumnɐ]
* Hyphenation: fom‧na

### Noun

fomna f (plural fomne)
* woman
    Synonyms: fombra, dòna
* wife

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1678: “Questa donna non mi piace” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
# Wànjiāng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Wànjiāng (Zhuyin ㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄤ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萬江 / 万江
# Francisco
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Franciscus. Doublet of Francis.
* (given name): From Romance Francisco (Portuguese Francisco, Spanish Francisco)
* (moon of Uranus): From the naming pattern established for moons of Uranus, being references to the works of William Shakespeare. From being a character in the play The Tempest

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɹænˈsɪskəʊ/

### Proper noun

Francisco (countable and uncountable, plural Franciscos)
* (astronomy) A moon in Uranus, Solar System.
* (countable) A male given name from Spanish or Portuguese, equivalent to English Francis.
* (countable) A surname from Spanish or from Portuguese [in turn transferred from the given name].

#### Related terms

* Bay of San Francisco
* Frisco
* San Francisco
* San Francisco Chinameca
* San Francisco Gotera
* San Francisco Javier
* San Francisco Lempa
* San Francisco Morazán
* San Francisco Peaks
* São Francisco

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Francisco is the 1481st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 24,095 individuals. Francisco is most common among Hispanic/Latino (41.92%), White (29.20%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (19.0%) individuals.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish Francisco, from Latin Franciscus.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Fran‧cis‧co
* IPA: /pɾanˈsisko/ [pɾ̪ɐn̪ˈs̪is̪.ko]

### Proper noun

Francisco
* (dated) a male given name from Spanish
* a surname
* a moon of Uranus

## Latin
### Proper noun

Franciscō
* dative/ablative singular of Franciscus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Franciscus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾɐ̃ˈsis.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾɐ̃ˈsis.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /fɾɐ̃ˈsiʃ.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /fɾɐ̃ˈsis.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɾɐ̃ˈsiʃ.ku/
* Hyphenation: Fran‧cis‧co

### Proper noun

Francisco m (plural Franciscos)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Francis
    Synonym: (pet form) Chico

### Proper noun

Francisco m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the given name

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Franciscus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /fɾanˈθisko/ [fɾãn̟ˈθis.ko]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /fɾanˈsisko/ [fɾãnˈsis.ko]
* Rhymes: -isko
* Syllabification: Fran‧cis‧co

### Proper noun

Francisco m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Francis

### Proper noun

Francisco m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the given name

#### Coordinate terms

* Francisca

#### Derived terms

* San Francisco
* San Francisco Menéndez
* (nicknames): Kiko, Paco, Pancho, Paquito

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Paransisco — obsolete
* Paransisko — obsolete

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /fɾanˈsisko/ [fɾɐn̪ˈsis.ko]
** IPA: (more native-sounding) /pɾanˈsisko/ [pɾɐn̪ˈsis.ko]
* Rhymes: -isko
* Syllabification: Fran‧cis‧co

### Proper noun

Francisco (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ)
* a male given name from Spanish

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Francisco
* (astronomy) Francisco
# megatsunami
## English
### Etymology

From mega- +‎ tsunami.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: mega-tso͞o-nä'mi, IPA: /ˌmɛɡətsuːˈnɑːmi/
* enPR: mega-so͞o-nä'mi, IPA: /ˌmɛɡəsuːˈnɑːmi/

### Noun

megatsunami (plural megatsunamis or megatsunami)
* (oceanography) An extremely large tsunami-like wave caused by an avalanche or landslide displacing large amounts of water very quickly.
* (loosely) A very large tsunami.

#### Related terms

* ice tsunami
* meteotsunami
* teletsunami
* tsunami

#### Translations
### See also

* earthquake
* flood
* natural disaster
* seaquake
* seiche
* teletsunami
* tidal wave
* tsunami

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌmɛ.ɡa.tsuˈnɐ̃.mi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌmɛ.ɡa.tsuˈnɐ̃.mi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌmɛ.ɡa.tsuˈnɐ.mi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌmɛ.ɡɐ.tsuˈnɐ.mi/ [ˌmɛ.ɣɐ.tsuˈnɐ.mi]

### Noun

megatsunami m (plural megatsunamis)
* (oceanography) megatsunami (an extremely large tsunami-like wave caused by an avalanche or landslide displacing large amounts of water very quickly)
# 敎祖
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 敎 | 祖 |

### Noun

敎祖 • (gyojo) (hangeul 교조)
* hanja form of 교조
# ნორმანდიის საჰერცოგო
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [noɾmandiis saheɾt͡sʰoɡo]
* Hyphenation: ნორ‧მან‧დი‧ის სა‧ჰერ‧ცო‧გო

### Proper noun

ნორმანდიის საჰერცოგო • (normandiis sahercogo)
* (historical) Duchy of Normandy
# დიდი ლონდონი
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d̥idi ɫondoni]
* Hyphenation: დი‧დი ლონ‧დო‧ნი

### Proper noun

დიდი ლონდონი • (didi londoni)
* Greater London
# sampel bebas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sampel +‎ bebas.

### Noun

sampel bebas (plural sampel-sampel bebas)
* (statistics) independent sample: a group of data that are selected randomly and are not related to each other.
    Synonym: sampel independen

### Further reading

* “sampel bebas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sampel independen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sampel +‎ independen.

### Noun

sampel independen (plural sampel-sampel independen)
* (statistics) independent sample: a group of data that are selected randomly and are not related to each other.
    Synonym: sampel bebas

### Further reading

* “sampel independen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kelp bed
## English
### Noun

kelp bed (plural kelp beds)
* A small kelp forest.
** 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:Conditions here resemble Northern California, with heavy kelp beds outside.
# sprightless
## English
### Etymology

From spright +‎ -less.

### Adjective

sprightless (comparative more sprightless, superlative most sprightless)
* (archaic) unsprightly; dull; sluggish.

### References

* “sprightless”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# 蕭齊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xiāo-Qí
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^1$ cai$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiāo-Qí
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siaocí
*** Wade–Giles: Hsiao$^1$-chʻi$^2$
*** Yale: Syāu-chí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiauchyi
*** Palladius: Сяоци (Sjaoci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^1$ cai$^4$
*** Yale: sīu chàih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^1$ tsai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^1$ cei$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

### Proper noun

蕭齊
* Alternative name for 南齊／南齐 (Nánqí, “Southern Qi”).
# liturgical language
## English
### Noun

liturgical language (plural liturgical languages)
* (religion) A language of religious texts and ceremonies, such as Church Slavonic.

#### Synonyms

* holy language, sacred language
# geong
## Old English
### Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz.
Cognate with Old Frisian jung, Old Saxon jung (Low German jung), Dutch jong, Old High German junc (German jung), Old Norse ungr (Swedish ung), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍃 (juggs); and with Latin juvenis (“young”), Old Irish oac (“young”), Albanian vogël, vogl (“small, young”), Russian ю́ный (júnyj, “youthful”).

#### Alternative forms

* ġing, ġiong, ġiung, ġung, iong, iung, ġeng

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /junɡ/, [juŋɡ]

#### Adjective

ġeong (comparative ġingra, superlative ġinġest)
* young
* new, recent
* (in the superlative) latest, last

##### Descendants

* Middle English: yong
** English: young
** Scots: young

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jonɡ/, [joŋɡ]

#### Noun

ġeong m
* Alternative form of gang

### Etymology 3

From Proto-West Germanic *geang, first and third person singular indicative preterite of *gangan.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /je͜oːnɡ/, [je͜oːŋɡ]

#### Verb

ġēong
* First and third person indicative preterite of gangan

#### References

* ↑ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 4
* ↑ Hogg, Richard (1992) A Grammar of Old English, volume 1: Phonology, Oxford: Blackwell, →ISBN, page 269
# япак
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tatar ефәк (yefäk)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [japak]
* Hyphenation: я‧пак
* Rhymes: -ak

### Noun

япак (âpak) (Sosva, Upper Lozva)
* silk
    Synonym: я̄рмак (â̄rmak)

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva:

#### Related terms

* япакыӈ (âpakyň)

### References

* Rombandejeva, Je. I., Kuzakova, Je. A. (1982) Slovarʹ mansijsko-russkij i russko-mansijskij [曼西語-俄語和俄語-曼西語詞典], Leningrad: Prosveščenije, page 351
* Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán, 2012
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “япак”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
# conscript
## English
### Etymology 1

From Latin cōnscriptus, perfect passive participle of cōnscrībō (“write together; enroll”).

#### Pronunciation

* (noun, adjective):
** (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɒnskɹɪpt/, enPR: kŏn'skrĭpt
** (US) IPA: /ˈkɑnskɹɪpt/, enPR: kän'skrĭpt
** Audio (US); “conscript” (noun):(file)
* (verb):
** enPR: kən'skrĭpt, IPA: /kənˈskɹɪpt/
** Audio (US); “conscript” (verb):(file)
** Rhymes: -ɪpt

#### Noun

conscript (plural conscripts)
* One who is compulsorily enrolled, often into a military service; a draftee.
    The soldier was a conscript.

##### Translations
#### Adjective

conscript (not comparable)
* Drafted into a military service or similar.
* Enrolled; written; registered.

##### Translations
#### Verb

conscript (third-person singular simple present conscripts, present participle conscripting, simple past and past participle conscripted)
* (transitive) To enroll compulsorily; to draft; to induct.
    Synonyms: draft, induct
** 1996 March 15, Jonathan Mirsky, “Taiwan President visits islanders to bolster morale”, in The Times‎, number 65,528, →ISSN, →OCLC, Overseas News, page 15, column 3:Other rich families are being accused of sending their sons abroad before they can be conscripted. Every Taiwanese man must spend three years in the army and another 20 in the reserves.

##### Derived terms

* conscriptable
* conscriptee
* conscriptive
* reconscript
* unconscripted

##### Related terms

* conscription

##### Translations
#### Related terms

* conscript father

### Etymology 2

From con- (“constructed”) +‎ script.

#### Noun

conscript (plural conscripts)
* A constructed script or writing system, especially for use with a conlang or spelling reform.
    Synonym: neography
# cerakin
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay چراکين (cerakin, “a special alotted or compartmented tray used for storing medicine”), likely from Persian آ‬گين (čâre-âgin, literally “full of medicine”), see چاره (čâre, “remedy, help”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃəˈrakin/ [t͡ʃəˈra.kɪn]
* Rhymes: -akin
* Syllabification: ce‧ra‧kin

### Noun

cerakin (plural cerakin-cerakin)
* medicine box
* (botany) purging croton (Croton tiglium).
    Synonym: cemekian

### References

* ↑ Bausani, Alessandro (1988) Catatan mengenai kata-kata Parsi dalam bahasa Melayu-Indonesia, page 20

### Further reading

* “cerakin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Likely from Persian چاره ‫آ‬گين (čâre-âgin, literally “full of medicine”), see چاره (čâre, “medicine”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Sense of verb from backformation of affixed cerakinan i.e. contents inside the tray.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃəˈrakin/ [t͡ʃəˈra.kin]

### Noun

cerakin (Jawi spelling چراکين, plural cerakin-cerakin, informal 1st possessive cerakinku, 2nd possessive cerakinmu, 3rd possessive cerakinnya)
* (Johor) a special alotted or compartmented tray used for storing medicine
    Synonym: pedadah
* (analytical chemistry) assay

### Verb

cerakin (used in the form mencerakinkan)
* (Malaysia) to break down a problem into its constituent points, to analyse

### References

* ↑ Baussani, Alessandro (1988) Catatan mengenai kata-kata Parsi dalam bahasa Melayu-Indonesia, page 20
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “چراکن chĕrakin”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 96
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “chĕrakan, chĕrakin”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 216

### Further reading

* “cerakin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 拉尼娜現象
## Chinese

| | | La Niña | phenomenon; appearance |
| trad. (拉尼娜現象) | trad. (拉尼娜現象) | 拉尼娜 | 現象 |
| simp. (拉尼娜现象) | simp. (拉尼娜现象) | 拉尼娜 | 现象 |
* 拉尼娜現象

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Lānínà xiànxiàng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): laai$^1$ nei$^4$ naa$^4$ jin$^6$ zoeng$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Lānínà xiànxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Lanínà siànsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: La$^1$-ni$^2$-na$^4$ hsien$^4$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: Lā-ní-nà syàn-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Lhaninah shiannshianq
*** Palladius: Ланина сяньсян (Lanina sjanʹsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /lä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: laai$^1$ nei$^4$ naa$^4$ jin$^6$ zoeng$^6$
*** Yale: lāai nèih nàh yihn jeuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: laai$^1$ nei$^4$ naa$^4$ jin$^6$ dzoeng$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lai$^1$ néi$^4$ na$^4$ yin$^6$ zêng$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /laːi̯⁵⁵ nei̯²¹ naː²¹ jiːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/

### Noun

拉尼娜現象
* (chiefly Mainland China) La Niña

#### Synonyms

* 反聖嬰現象／反圣婴现象 (fǎnshèngyīng xiànxiàng) (Taiwan)
# sampling jenuh
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of sampling +‎ jenuh.

### Noun

sampling jenuh (plural sampling-sampling jenuh)
* (statistics) saturation sampling: a non-probability sampling technique in which a researcher collects data until they reach a point of saturation as no additional data will provide new insights or information.

### Further reading

* “sampling jenuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.