# destino
## Catalan
### Verb

destino
* first-person singular present indicative of destinar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From French destin, Italian destino and English destiny, all ultimately from Latin dēstinō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [deˈstino]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: de‧sti‧no

### Noun

destino (accusative singular destinon, plural destinoj, accusative plural destinojn)
* destiny, fate (hidden power believed to control future events)
** 1908, L. L. Zamenhof, Ifigenio en Taŭrido [Iphigenia in Tauris], translation of Iphigenie auf Tauris by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe:Peza faro, kiun por li rezervis la destino.A heavy deed reserved for him by fate.

#### Derived terms

* antaŭdestinismo
* antaŭdestino
* destini
* destinitaĵo

## Italian
### Etymology 1

Deverbal from destinare +‎ -o.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈsti.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: de‧stì‧no

#### Noun

destino m (plural destini)
* destiny, fate
* destination

##### Related terms

* destinare
* destinatario
* destinazione

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈsti.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: de‧stì‧no

#### Verb

destino
* first-person singular present indicative of destinare

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈde.sti.no/, /ˈdɛ.sti.no/
* Rhymes: -estino, -ɛstino
* Hyphenation: dé‧sti‧no, dè‧sti‧no

#### Verb

destino
* inflection of destare:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

### References

* ↑ destino in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* endosti

## Latin
### Etymology

From de- +‎ *stanō, the latter an unattested verb from Proto-Italic *stanō, from Proto-Indo-European *stnéh₂ti ~ stn̥h₂énti. Related to stō. Compare obstinō and praestinō from the same stem.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈdeːs.ti.noː/, [ˈd̪eːs̠t̪ɪnoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈdes.ti.no/, [ˈd̪ɛst̪ino]

### Verb

dēstinō (present infinitive dēstināre, perfect active dēstināvī, supine dēstinātum); first conjugation
* to bind, fasten, secure, fix, make fast
    Synonyms: cōnfīgō, cōnserō, fīgō, illigō, colligō, ligō, adalligō, dēligō, alligō, nectō, cōnectō, dēfīgō, fīgō, vinculō, pangō
    Antonyms: explicō, absolvō, dissolvō, solvō
* to establish, determine, resolve, consider, predict, destine
* to intend, devote
    Haud ambiguē tum in eum, cui rēgnum dēstinābātur, ingessit probra.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* to appoint, choose, elect
    Synonyms: adoptō, optō, dēsūmō, sēpōnō, legō, ēligō, sūmō, dēligō, capiō, creō
* (archery) to aim at
    Synonyms: intendō, affectō, quaerō, circumspiciō, expetō
    Antonyms: āversor, abhorreō, dēclīnō

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Related terms

* dēstinātiō
* dēstinātor

#### Descendants

* Catalan: destinar
* Dalmatian: destinur
* English: destine
* French: destiner
* Galician: destinar
* Italian: destinare
* Occitan: destinar
* Portuguese: destinar
* Romanian: destina
* Sicilian: distinari
* Spanish: destinar

### References

* “destino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “destino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* destino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /desˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /desˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /deʃˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /desˈt͡ʃi.no/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʃˈti.nu/
* (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /dʒiʃ.ˈtʃi.nu/
* (Northeast Brazil) IPA: /diʃ.ˈtĩ.nu/
* (Caipira) IPA: /ds.ˈtʃĩ.nu/
* Hyphenation: des‧ti‧no

### Etymology 1

Deverbal of destinar.

#### Noun

destino m (plural destinos)
* destiny, fate
* destination

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

destino
* first-person singular present indicative of destinar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desˈtino/ [d̪esˈt̪i.no]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: des‧ti‧no

### Etymology 1

Deverbal of destinar, borrowed from Latin dēstināre.

#### Noun

destino m (plural destinos)
* destiny, fate
    Synonyms: hado, azar, sino
    destino cruel ― cruel fate
    un capricho del destino ― a twist of fate
* destination
* position, post
    Synonym: posición

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

destino
* first-person singular present indicative of destinar

### Further reading

* “destino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* distino

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish destino.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /desˈtino/ [d̪ɛsˈt̪iː.n̪o]
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: des‧ti‧no

### Noun

destino (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜈᜓ)
* post; assignment (position)
    Synonyms: trabaho, pinagtatrabahuhan
** 1891, Jose Rizal, Noli me tangere, Translated into Tagalog by Pascual Poblete, published 1906:Samantala ay naitanong ni Linares sa kura kung matatagpuan si Padre Damaso sa bagong destino niya . “Ang balita ko po ay di kalayuan dito ang bagong destino ni Padre Damaso.Meanwhile, Linares asked the priest if he can find Father Damaso on his new assignment. "What I heard is Padre Damaso's new assignment is just nearby."
** 1918, Gregorio Nieva, The Philippine Review: (Revista Filipina) ; a Monthly Magazine in English and Spanish:Ang reina ang nangako sa kaniya nguni't hindi ko malaman kung tatangapin pa niya ang destino ngayong ang nasa sa poder ay hindi niya kapartido.The queen made a promise to him but I don't know if he'll accept his new post as the one in power is not a member of his party.
** 1992, Wilfredo Pa Virtusio, Bilanggo at iba pang akda:Sa disyerto raw ang destino ng trabaho ng tatay niya, ang lawaklawak daw ng disyerto sa Sodi, kahit anong layo ng tingin mo, disyerto ang makikita mo.His father is assigned on the desert, the vast desert of Saudi, and no matter how far you are now, all you see is desert.
* purpose
    Synonyms: pinag-uukulan, layunin
* destiny; fate
    Synonyms: kapalaran, tadhana

#### Derived terms

* idestino
* madestino
* magdestino
* mapadestino
* nakadestino

### Further reading

* “destino”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “destino”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* sentido