OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# jy
## English
### Etymology

From the name of the letter i (of which j was originally a variant) by affixing the /d͡ʒ/ sound to it. Compare French ji, and the similar derivation of Italian vu.
Generally changed to jay by association with kay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒaɪ/
* Rhymes: -aɪ

### Noun

jy (plural jies or jyes or jys)
* (archaic or dialectal, Scotland) The name of the Latin-script letter J/j.
    Synonym: jay

## Afrikaans
### Alternative forms

* djy (Cape Afrikaans)

### Etymology

From Dutch jij (which see), from Middle Dutch ji, northern form of gi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jəi/, [jə̟i̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

jy (object jou, possessive jou)
* you (singular, subject)
** 2016, “Sal Jy Met My Dans”, in Sal Jy Met My Dans?‎, performed by Kurt Darren, South Africa:Sal jy met my dans?Will you dance with me?

#### See also

| | | subjective | objective | possessive determiner | possessive pronoun |
| singular | 1st | ek | my | my | myne |
| singular | 2nd | jy | jou | jou | joune |
| singular | 2nd, formal | u | u | u | u s’n |
| singular | 3rd, masc | hy | hom | sy | syne |
| singular | 3rd, fem | sy | haar | haar | hare |
| singular | 3rd, neut | dit | dit | sy | syne |
| plural | 1st | ons | ons | ons | ons s’n |
| plural | 2nd | julle / jul$^1$ | julle / jul$^1$ | julle / jul$^1$ | julle s’n |
| plural | 3rd | hulle / hul$^1$ | hulle / hul$^1$ | hulle / hul$^1$ | hulle s’n |
| 1. The forms jul and hul are unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function, but also otherwise, chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence. ||||||

## Central Mazahua
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /j̊/

### Letter

jy (upper case Jy)
* A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ⱥ ⱥ, A̱ a̱, B b, C c, Cꞌ cꞌ, Cj cj, Cu cu, Cꞌu cꞌu, Cju cju, Ch ch, Chꞌ chꞌ, Chj chj, D d, Dy dy, E e, Ɇ ɇ, E̱ e̱, G g, Gu gu, Hu hu, ꞌHu ꞌhu, I i, I̱ i̱, J j, Jꞌ jꞌ, Jm jm, Jn jn, Jñ jñ, Ju ju, Jy jy, L l, M m, Mꞌ mꞌ, N n, Nꞌ nꞌ, Ñ ñ, Ñꞌ ñꞌ, O o, Ø ø, O̱ o̱, P p, Pj pj, R r, S s, T t, Tꞌ tꞌ, Tj tj, Ts ts, Tsꞌ tsꞌ, Tsj tsj, U u, Ꞹ ꞹ, U̱ u̱, X x, Z z, Zh zh, ꞌ

## Cornish
### Noun

jy
* Soft mutation of chy.

### Pronoun

jy
* you (informal second person singular pronoun)
* thou
* thee

## Ilocano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒaj/ [ˈd͡ʒaɪ̯]

### Adverb

jy
* (text messaging) Abbreviation of idiay.
# ĵaŭdo
## Esperanto
### Alternative forms

* jhaudo (H-system)
* jxauxdo (X-system)

### Etymology

From French jeudi, from Latin Jovis diēs, Iovis diēs, both variants of diēs Iovis (“day of Jupiter”). Compare Spanish jueves, Italian giovedì, Arabic يُوفَادَاشْ (yūfādāš), Romanian joi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒau̯do]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -au̯do
* Hyphenation: ĵaŭ‧do

### Noun

ĵaŭdo (accusative singular ĵaŭdon, plural ĵaŭdoj, accusative plural ĵaŭdojn)
* Thursday

#### Derived terms

* ĵaŭde (“on Thursday”)
* (Christianity) sankta ĵaŭdo (“Holy Thursday, Maundy Thursday”)

### See also

* days of the week: tagoj de semajno (appendix): lundo · mardo · merkredo · ĵaŭdo · vendredo · sabato · dimanĉo
# मध्य प्रदेश
## Hindi
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from मध्य (madhya, “middle, central”) +‎ प्रदेश (pradeś, “state, region”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /məd̪ʱ.jə .pɾə.d̪eːʃ/, [mɐd̪ʱ.jɐ‿.pɾɐ.d̪eːʃ]

### Proper noun

मध्य प्रदेश • (madhya pradeś) m (Urdu spelling مدھیہ پردیش)
* Madhya Pradesh (a state in central India; capital: Bhopal)

#### See also

* अरुणाचल प्रदेश (aruṇācal pradeś)
* आंध्र प्रदेश (āndhra pradeś)
* आसाम (āsām)
* उड़ीसा (uṛīsā)
* उत्तर प्रदेश (uttar pradeś)
* उत्तराखण्ड (uttarākhaṇḍ)
* कर्नाटक (karnāṭak)
* केरलम (kerlam) ~ केरल (keral)
* गुजरात (gujrāt)
* गोवा (govā)
* छत्तीसगढ़ (chattīsgaṛh)
* जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr)
* झारखंड (jhārkhaṇḍ)
* तमिल नाडु (tamil nāḍu)
* तेलंगाना (telaṅgānā)
* त्रिपुरा (tripurā)
* नागालैंड (nāgālaiṇḍ)
* पंजाब (pañjāb)
* पश्चिम बंगाल (paścim baṅgāl)
* बिहार (bihār)
* मणिपुर (maṇipur)
* मध्य प्रदेश (madhya pradeś)
* महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)
* मिज़ोरम (mizoram)
* मेघालय (meghālay)
* राजस्थान (rājasthān)
* सिक्किम (sikkim)
* हरियाणा (hariyāṇā)
* हिमाचल प्रदेश (himācal pradeś)
# na aan het hart liggen
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “to lie close to the heart”.

### Verb

na aan het hart liggen
* (idiomatic, with indirect object) to be close to someone's heart, to be important to someone on a personal level
    Het voortbestaan van dit natuurgebied ligt hem na aan het hart. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
# rhetoric
## English
### Alternative forms

* rhetorick (obsolete)

### Etymology 1

From Middle English rethorik, from Latin rēthoricus, rhētoricus, from Ancient Greek ῥητορῐκός (rhētorĭkós).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Adjective

rhetoric
* Synonym of rhetorical.

### Etymology 2

From Middle English rethorik, rhetoric, from Old French rhetorique, from Latin rhētorica, from Ancient Greek ῥητορική (rhētorikḗ), ellipsis of ῥητορικὴ τέχνη (rhētorikḕ tékhnē), from ῥητορικός (rhētorikós, “concerning public speech”), from ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/
* (UK, also) IPA: /ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

rhetoric (countable and uncountable, plural rhetorics)
* The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade.
** 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53:Transport Minister Marples, meanwhile, used arrogant rhetoric and showed his personal contempt for railways when confirming in Parliament that a third of the network was to be closed even before the survey results were known.
* Meaningless language with an exaggerated style intended to impress.
    It’s only so much rhetoric.

##### Synonyms

* speechcraft
* wordcraft

##### Derived terms

* current-traditional rhetoric
* deep rhetoric
* public rhetoric
* rhetorical
* rhetorician

##### Collocations

* Adjectives often applied to "rhetoric":
** (by kind or area of application) political, legal, visual, classical, ancient
** (by quality) violent, empty, inflammatory, hateful, heated, fiery, vitriolic, angry, overheated, extreme

##### Translations
#### See also

* preterition
* Appendix:Glossary of rhetoric

### Anagrams

* torchier
# naturebas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

naturebas
* plural of natureba

### Noun

naturebas
* plural of natureba
# маʼ
## Itelmen
### Adverb

маʼ (ma')
* where

## Kamassian
### Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *mät.

### Noun

маʼ (maʔ)
* tent
* web (of spiders)

#### Derived terms

* чегәрмаʼ (ćegərmaʔ)

### References

* Donner, Kai R. (1944) “måʼ”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura
# Eastern Visayas
## English
### Proper noun

Eastern Visayas
* an administrative region of the Philippines that consists of three main islands, Samar, Leyte and Biliran. The region has six provinces, one independent city and one highly urbanized city namely, Biliran, Leyte, Northern Samar, Samar, Eastern Samar, Southern Leyte, Ormoc and Tacloban.

#### Coordinate terms

* Bangsamoro
* Bicol
* Cagayan Valley
* Calabarzon
* Caraga
* Central Luzon
* Central Visayas
* Cordillera Administrative Region
* Davao
* Eastern Visayas
* Ilocos
* Metro Manila, National Capital Region
* Mimaropa
* Northern Mindanao
* SOCCSKSARGEN
* Western Visayas
* Zamboanga
# proyectar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōiectāre, frequentative of prōiciō (“thrust out”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾoʝeɡˈtaɾ/ [pɾo.ʝeɣ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /pɾoʝeɡˈtaɾ/ [pɾo.ʝeɣ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /pɾoʃeɡˈtaɾ/ [pɾo.ʃeɣ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /pɾoʒeɡˈtaɾ/ [pɾo.ʒeɣ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pro‧yec‧tar

### Verb

proyectar (first-person singular present proyecto, first-person singular preterite proyecté, past participle proyectado)
* (transitive) to project, plan
* (transitive) to show
* (transitive) to shoot, discharge
    Synonym: lanzar
* (transitive, geometry) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* proyección
* proyectil
* proyecto
* proyector, proyectora

### Further reading

* “proyectar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Belko
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛlko]

### Proper noun

Belko m anim (female equivalent Belková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Belko”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbelkɔ]

### Proper noun

Belko m pers (female equivalent Belková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Belko”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# pijun
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* pìōn

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish peón.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /pǐjuːn/

### Noun

pìjūn m (Cyrillic spelling пѝјӯн)
* (chess) pawn
    Synonym: pješak

#### Declension
### See also

Chess pieces in Serbo-Croatian · šahovske figure / шаховске фигуре (layout · text) :
| kralj краљ | dama, kraljica дама, краљица | top, kula топ, кула | lovac, trkač, laufer ловац, тркач, лауфер | skakač, konj скакач, коњ | pješak, pešak, pion, pijun пјешак, пешак, пион, пијун |

### References

* “pijun”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* Vukušić, Stjepan, Zoričić, Ivan, Graselli-Vukušić, Marija (2007) Naglasak u hrvatskome književnom jeziku (Velika hrvatska gramatika; 4), Zagreb: Globus, →ISBN, §157, page 55

## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pi.ˈʃun]

### Noun

pijun (nominative plural pijuns)
* pigeon or dove

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hypernyms

* böd
* nim

#### Derived terms

* klifapijun
* turturapijun
# чэрэуан
## Adyghe
### Etymology

From Persian کاروان (kârvân).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [karawaːn]

### Noun

чэрэуан • (čɛrɛwan)
* caravan
# chuyển khoản
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (texting, initialism) ck

### Etymology

Probably blend of chuyển tiền (“to transfer money”) +‎ tài khoản (“account”).
Superficially Sino-Vietnamese word from 轉款.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕwiən˧˩ xwaːn˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕwiəŋ˧˨ kʰwaːŋ˧˨] ~ [t͡ɕwiəŋ˧˨ xwaːŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [c⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩˦ kʰwaːŋ˨˩˦] ~ [c⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩˦ xwaːŋ˨˩˦]

### Verb

chuyển khoản
* (banking, money) to do bank transfer
# abaissement
## French
### Etymology

From abaisser (“to lower”) +‎ -ment.

### Pronunciation

* (Europe) IPA: /a.bɛs.mɑ̃/
* (Quebec) IPA: /a.bɛːs.mã/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃
* Homophone: abaissements

### Noun

abaissement m (plural abaissements)
* action of moving or pushing something in a downward direction; a lowering
* State resulting from having moved down
* action of lowering a value; reduction
* action of lowering oneself morally; abasement
* (dated) State of something or someone which has lost all pride; abasement
* (archaic) action of rendering or becoming less powerful

#### Related terms

* abaissable
* abaisser

### Further reading

* “abaissement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# chồng
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cəwŋ͡m˨˩]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *p-ʄoːŋ ~ *ɟoːŋ. Cognate with Mlabri ɟioŋ ("father"), Khmu joŋ ("man").
This word originally just meant "man, male", as with North Central gấy/cấy (“wife”), originally just meant "woman, female".
Attested in Annan Jishi (安南即事, 13th century) as 重 (MC drjowng) (modern SV: trùng). Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese chào᷃ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651), a dictionary chiefly based on the Northern dialects. The modern Central forms descended from unattested Middle Vietnamese dialects, which further derived from unattested non-Northern Old Vietnamese dialects.

#### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) nhôông, nhông
* (North Central Vietnam) dôông, dông
* (Huế) dôn (same as dông with ‹-ng› vs. ‹-n› merger)
* (texting, abbreviation) ck

#### Noun

chồng • (重, 𫯰, 𫯳)
* husband
    lấy chồng ― (of a woman) to get married
    bố/mẹ chồng ― husband's father/mother

##### Usage notes

* In vợ chồng (“wife and husband”), cô chú (“paternal aunt and her husband”), cô cậu (“you girls and boys”), dì dượng (“maternal aunt and her husband; stepmother and stepfather”), the words for females always come first. In most other phrases, the words for males usually come first, except in certain poetic contexts (e.g. mẹ cha (“mum and dad”) as opposed to the usual cha mẹ (“dad and mum”)).

##### See also

* nhà chồng
* vợ chồng

##### Further reading

* chunom.org

### Etymology 2

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 重 (SV: trùng).

#### Verb

chồng • (𠽚, 𥔧, 𨤯)
* to stack up

##### Derived terms

* chồng chất
* chồng chéo
* xếp chồng

#### Noun

chồng
* a stack
# Red Shirts
## English
### Noun

Red Shirts
* plural of Red Shirt
# spandites
## English
### Noun

spandites
* plural of spandite

### Anagrams

* Pan-Deists, pan-deists, pandeists, spantides, stand pies
# spantides
## English
### Noun

spantides
* plural of spantide

### Anagrams

* Pan-Deists, pan-deists, pandeists, spandites, stand pies
# bráně
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbraːɲɛ]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

bráně f
* dative/locative singular of brána

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

bráně
* masculine singular present transgressive of bránit
# vorstin
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch vorstinne. Equivalent to vorst +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔrˈstɪn/, /vɔrsˈtɪn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vor‧stin
* Rhymes: -ɪn

### Noun

vorstin f (plural vorstinnen, diminutive vorstinnetje n, masculine vorst)
* sovereigness, monarchess, queen (female reigning monarch)
** 2023 December 31, Lotje van den Dungen, “Deense koningin Margrethe treedt in januari af [Denmark's Queen Margrethe steps down in January]”, in NRC Handelsblad‎, retrieved 30 January 2025:De Deense koningin is met een regeerperiode van 52 jaar nu de langstzittende vorstin van Europa.With a reign of 52 years, the Danish queen is now the longest-serving monarch in Europe.
* a princess, the daughter of a king, elector (in the Holy Roman Empire), emperor, or the wife or daughter of certain princes
* a princess, the female reigning monarch of a principality
* (generic) a female potentate, such as certain especially mediaeval duchesses

#### Derived terms

* grootvorstin

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: vorstin
# southern hairy-nosed wombats
## English
### Noun

southern hairy-nosed wombats
* plural of southern hairy-nosed wombat
# northern hairy-nosed wombats
## English
### Noun

northern hairy-nosed wombats
* plural of northern hairy-nosed wombat
# white-throated robins
## English
### Noun

white-throated robins
* plural of white-throated robin
# eris-
## Finnish
### Etymology

eri +‎ -is-

### Prefix

eris-
* (non-productive) Synonym of eri

#### Derived terms

* eriskummainen
* eriskummallinen
* erisnimi
# rodzôcz
## Kashubian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔ.d͡zɞt͡ʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɔd͡zɞt͡ʃ
* Syllabification: ro‧dzôcz

### Noun

rodzôcz
* (grammar) genitive case

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “dopełniacz”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
# Polesia
## English
### Proper noun

Polesia
* A swampland region in Belarus, Ukraine, Poland and Russia.

#### Alternative forms

* Polessia

#### Derived terms

* Polesian

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* opalise

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈlɛ.ɕa/
* Rhymes: -ɛɕa
* Syllabification: Po‧le‧sia

### Proper noun

Polesia n
* genitive singular of Polesie
# undisclosed
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ disclosed.

### Adjective

undisclosed (not comparable)
* Not disclosed; kept secret.
** 1958 November 13, “Formosa ‘Battle Line’ Named After Gen. B. O. Davis”, in Jet‎, volume XV, number 2, Chicago: Johnson Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, Foreign News, page 17:The line beyond which American pilots do not fly in the troubled Formosa Strait area is called the “Davis Line” in honor of Brig. Gen. Benjamin O. Davis Jr., former commander of the 13th Provisional Air Force, stationed on Formosa[.] The mythical line is an undisclosed number of miles off the coast of Red China.
** 2020 April 8, “Network News: News in Brief”, in Rail, page 24:Transport software company Tracsis has acquired smart ticketing provider iBlocks for an undisclosed sum.
# Слобожанщина
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From слобожа́нин (slobožányn) +‎ -щина (-ščyna, “-ia”). The слобожа́нин refers to слобода́ (slobodá, “a sloboda”), a type of settlement that was not obligated to pay taxes to feudal lords.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɫɔbɔˈʒanʃt͡ʃenɐ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Слобожа́нщина • (Slobožánščyna) f inan (genitive Слобожа́нщини, uncountable)
* Sloboda Ukraine, northeastern Ukraine and parts of southwestern Russia.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Слобожанщина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# freestone
## English
### Etymology

From free +‎ stone.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfɹiːstəʊn/
* (US) IPA: /ˈfɹiːstoʊn/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːstəʊn

### Noun

freestone (countable and uncountable, plural freestones)
* Sedimentary rock: a type of stone that is composed of small particles and easily shaped, most commonly sandstone or limestone.
** 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:Mr Allworthy […] died immensely rich and built an hospital […] but had he done nothing more I should have left him to have recorded his own merit on some fair freestone over the door of that hospital.
** 1853, John Ruskin, “IV, St. Mark's”, in The Stones of Venice, volume II (The Sea-Stories), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, § XXVII, page 77:It might, under all the circumstances above stated, have been a question with other builders, whether to import one shipload of costly jaspers, or twenty of chalk flints; and whether to build a small church faced with porphyry and paved with agate, or to raise a vast cathedral in freestone.
* (countable) A stone fruit having a stone (pit) that is relatively free of the flesh.

#### Coordinate terms

* (stone fruit): clingstone
# black-tailed deer
## English
### Noun

black-tailed deer (plural black-tailed deer)
* A species of deer, Odocoileus hemionus columbianus
# águia-calçada
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “eagle wearing shoes”.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡi.ɐ.kawˈsa.dɐ/ [ˌa.ɡɪ.ɐ.kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˌa.ɡjɐ.kawˈsa.dɐ/ [ˌa.ɡjɐ.kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡi.ɐ.kawˈsa.dɐ/ [ˌa.ɡɪ.ɐ.kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˌa.ɡjɐ.kawˈsa.dɐ/ [ˌa.ɡjɐ.kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌa.ɡi.a.kawˈsa.da/ [ˌa.ɡɪ.a.kaʊ̯ˈsa.da], (faster pronunciation) /ˌa.ɡja.kawˈsa.da/ [ˌa.ɡja.kaʊ̯ˈsa.da]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌa.ɡjɐ.kalˈsa.dɐ/ [ˌa.ɣjɐ.kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]

### Noun

águia-calçada f (plural águia-calçadas)
* booted eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus)
    Synonyms: águia-de-botas, águia-pequena
# الٹی مارنا
## Urdu
### Etymology

From الٹی (ulṭī, “vomit”) +‎ مارنا (mārnā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʊl.ʈiː mɑːɾ.nɑː/

### Verb

الٹی مارنا • (ulṭī mārnā) (Hindi spelling उल्टी मारना)
* to vomit
    Synonym: الٹی کرنا (ulṭī karnā)
# ἰού
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἰοῦ (ioû)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.ǔː/ → /iˈu/ → /iˈu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /i.ǔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /iˈu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈu/

### Interjection

ἰού • (ioú)
* An exclamation of joy or grief.

### References

* “ἰού”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# green-backed flycatchers
## English
### Noun

green-backed flycatchers
* plural of green-backed flycatcher
# buff-breasted sandpiper
## English
### Noun

buff-breasted stint (plural buff-breasted sandpipers)
* Any of species Calidris subruficollis of sandpipers, that breed in the North American tundra and migrate as far as Argentina.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* buff-breasted sandpiper on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Calidris subruficollis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Calidris subruficollis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# luonnollista
## Finnish
### Adjective

luonnollista
* partitive singular of luonnollinen

### Verb

luonnollista
* inflection of luonnollistaa:
** second-person singular imperative
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular imperative connegative
# red-tailed shrikes
## English
### Noun

red-tailed shrikes
* plural of red-tailed shrike
# leg warmer
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

leg warmer (plural leg warmers)
* A type of garment similar to a footless sock, which usually extends from below the knee to above the ankle.
# Paraíba
## English
### Etymology

From Portuguese Paraíba, from Old Tupi pa'ra a'íba (“bad for navigation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɑːɹaɪˈiːbə/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Paraíba
* A state of the Northeast Region, Brazil. Capital: João Pessoa

#### Derived terms

* Paraiba tourmaline

#### Translations
### See also

Divisions of the Federative Republic of Brazil in English (layout · text) :
* States: Acre · Alagoas · Amapá · Amazonas · Bahia · Ceará · Espírito Santo · Goias · Maranhão · Mato Grosso · Mato Grosso do Sul · Minas Gerais · Pará · Paraíba · Paraná · Pernambuco · Piauí · Rio de Janeiro · Rio Grande do Norte · Rio Grande do Sul · Rondônia · Roraima · Santa Catarina · São Paulo · Sergipe · Tocantins
* Federal District: Federal District

### Further reading

* Category:Paraíba on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Paraíba on Wikivoyage.Wikivoyage
* Paraíba on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Parahyba (pre-standardization spelling)

### Etymology

Named after the Captaincy of Paraíba, from Old Tupi paraaíba (“bad river”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾaˈi.bɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾaˈi.bɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pa.ɾaˈi.ba/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ.ɾɐˈi.bɐ/ [pɐ.ɾɐˈi.βɐ]
* Rhymes: -ibɐ
* Homophone: paraíba
* Hyphenation: Pa‧ra‧í‧ba
* Audio (Brazil):(file)

### Proper noun

Paraíba f
* A state of the Northeast Region, Brazil. Capital: João Pessoa
    Synonym: (abbreviation) PB

#### Derived terms

* paraibano (demonym)

### See also

* Acre
* Alagoas
* Amapá
* Amazonas
* Bahia
* Ceará
* Espírito Santo
* Goiás
* Maranhão
* Mato Grosso
* Mato Grosso do Sul
* Minas Gerais
* Pará
* Paraíba
* Paraná
* Pernambuco
* Piauí
* Rio de Janeiro
* Rio Grande do Norte
* Rio Grande do Sul
* Rondônia
* Roraima
* Santa Catarina
* São Paulo
* Sergipe
* Tocantins

### References

* ↑ Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “Paraíba”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 590, column 2