OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# yttra
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ʏtːra/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

yttra (present yttrar, preterite yttrade, supine yttrat, imperative yttra)
* to utter, to say (transitive or reflexive)
* (reflexive) to manifest, to appear, to show (mostly with "sig som")
    Sjukdomen yttrade sig som blåsor i hud och slemhinnor.The disease was manifested as blisters on the skin and mucous membranes.

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

#### Related terms

* yttring

### Further reading

* yttra in Svensk ordbok.

### Anagrams

* tryta
# pitús
## Portuguese
### Noun

pitús
* plural of pitú
# Demikát
## Slovak
### Etymology

From demikát.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdemikaːt]

### Proper noun

Demikát m pers (female equivalent Demikátová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Demikát”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ngoma
## English
### Etymology

From Swahili ngoma (“dance”).

### Noun

ngoma (plural ngomas)
* A large social dancing event in parts of Africa.

#### Derived terms

* ngoma drum

### Anagrams

* Gamon, Mogan, among, ang mo, goman, mango

## Kikuyu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ᵑɡɔ̀mǎ/
    As for Tonal Class, Armstrong (1940) classifies this term into mote class which includes mũtĩ, gĩkwa (pl. ikwa), gĩthaka, kĩnya, kĩrũũmi, mũcinga, mũgate, mũhaka, mũrũthi, njagĩ, njohi, nyũmba, etc. Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 2 with a disyllabic stem, together with kĩgunyũ, njagĩ, kiugũ, and so on.
* (Kiambu)
   * (Limuru) As for Tonal Class, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including gĩkwa (pl. ikwa), ithangũ (pl. mathangũ), kiugũ, kĩboko, kĩgunyũ, kĩnya, kĩroboto, kĩrũũmi, mbogo, mũcinga, mũgate, mũhaka, mũrangi, mũrũthi, ndaraca, ndirica, njohi, nyũmba, thĩ, and so on.

### Noun

ngoma class 9/10 (plural ngoma)
* spirit of the deceased
* (Christianity) devil
    Synonym: caitani

#### Derived terms

(Idioms)
* ngoma cia aka

#### See also

* roho

### References

* 1 2 Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
* ↑ Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
* ↑ “ngoma” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
* ↑ Njagi, James Kinyua. (2016). "Lexical Borrowing and Semantic Change: A Case of English and Gĩkũyũ Contact", p. 53.

## Kituba
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Noun

ngoma
* drum

## Kongo
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Noun

ngoma class 9
* drum

## Mwani
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Noun

ngoma class 9 (plural ngoma)
* drum

## Shona
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Noun

ngoma class 9 (plural ngoma class 10)
* drum (musical instrument)

#### See also

* mutumba

## Sotho
### Verb

ngoma
* to clasp, to buckle

## Swahili
### Alternative forms

* goma

### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)
* IPA: /ˈŋɡɔma/

### Noun

ngoma class IX (plural ngoma class X or mangoma class VI)
* (music) drum
* dance
    Synonym: dansi

## Tsonga
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ngòmà.

### Noun

ngoma class 9 (plural tingoma class 10)
* drum (musical instrument)

## Tumbuka
### Noun

ngoma class 9 (plural ngoma class 10)
* maize, corn
# पहिले
## Marathi
### Etymology

From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀮 (pahila), possibly from Sanskrit *प्रथिल (prathila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.ɦi.le/, [pi.le]

### Numeral

पहिले • (pahile)
* first
    Synonym: प्रथम (pratham)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “prathila”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʌi̯le]
* Phonetic Devanagari: पइले

### Adverb

पहिले • (pahile)
* first

### Postposition

पहिले • (pahile)
* before
# pemelayuan
## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of Melayu +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pə.mə.la.ju.an]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Hyphenation: pe‧me‧la‧yu‧an

### Noun

pemelayuan (Jawi spelling ڤملايوان)
* Action of making someone or something Malay; Malayization.

### Further reading

* “pemelayuan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# lettras
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: lettra, lettrât

### Verb

lettras
* second-person singular past historic of lettrer

## Portuguese
### Noun

lettras
* plural of lettra
# ᮌᮨᮔᮨᮕ᮪
## Sundanese
### Numeral

ᮌᮨᮔᮨᮕ᮪ • (genep)
* Sundanese spelling of genep‎
# ܓܙܪܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

* Root
* ܓ ܙ ܪ
* 1 term
Compare Arabic جَزِيرَة (jazīra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɑzartɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡɑzrɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܓܙܪܬܐ • (gāzartā) f (plural ܓܙܪܬܐ)
* (geography) island

#### Derived terms

* ܓܙܪܘܢܝܬܐ
* ܓܙܪܬܐ ܝܒܫܢܝܬܐ

#### See also

* ܓܘܙܪܐ

### References

* “gzrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 46b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 68a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 227a
# ܒܠܘܥܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

* Root
* ܒ ܠ ܥ
* 1 term
Compare Arabic بَالُوعَة (bālūʕa) and Hebrew בְּלוּעָה (bəlûʿâ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɑloʕtɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [bɑloʕɑθɑ], [bɑloʕjɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܒܠܘܥܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܒܠܘܥܝܬܐ or ܒܠܘܥܬܐ)
* (anatomy) pharynx
* sewer, sink, drain

#### Inflection
### References

* “blwˁh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 31b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 46b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 155a
# dalapan
## Banjarese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *dua(ʔ) alap-an.

### Numeral

dalapan
* eight

#### Synonyms

* walu

## Eastern Cham
### Alternative forms

* ꨕꨤꨚꩆ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪a.la.pʌn/

### Numeral

dalapan
* eight

## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *dua(ʔ) alap-an (“eight”, literally “two taken away (from ten)”). Compare Indonesian delapan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.la.pan/
* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

dalapan (Sundanese script ᮓᮜᮕᮔ᮪)
* eight
# ܚܝܛܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

* Root
* ܚ ܘ ܛ
* 2 terms
Compare Arabic خَيَّاطَة (ḵayyāṭa) and Hebrew חַיָּטָה (ħayyāṭâ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħajjɑtˤtɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ħajjɑtˤɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܚܝܛܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܝܛܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܚܝܛܐ)
* seamstress

#### Inflection
### References

* “ḥyṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 140a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 446b
# ܣܘܓܐܐ
## Classical Syriac

* Root
* ܣ ܓ ܐ
* 1 term

### Alternative forms

* ܣܘܓܐ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [soɣʔɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [soɣʔe] (plural)

### Noun

ܣܘܓܐܐ • (soḡʾā) m (plural ܣܘܓܐܐ)
* multitude, abundance

#### Inflection
### References

* “swgˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 219b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 363b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 975b
# ܓܢܒܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

* Root
* ܓ ܢ ܒ
* 2 terms
Compare Hebrew גַּנָּב (gannā́ḇ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡannɑvɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ɡannɑve] (in the plural)

### Noun

ܓܢܒܐ • (gannāḇā) m (plural ܓܢܒܐ (gannāḇē), singular feminine counterpart ܓܢܒܬܐ (gannāḇtā))
* thief

#### Derived terms

* ܓܢܒܘܬܐ (gannāḇūṯā)

### References

* “gnb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 51b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 74a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 244b
# ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ
## Classical Syriac

* Root
* ܟ ܬ ܒ
* 4 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maxt(ə)vɑnuθɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [maxt(ə)vɑnwɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ • (maḵtəḇānūṯā) f (plural ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ)
* book, writing, record, chronicle, register
* writing down, description, account
* handwriting
* narration
* census
* treatise
* deed, contract, act

#### Inflection
### References

* “mktbnw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 165a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 273a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 762b
# ܒܓܠܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ܒ ܓ ܠ
* 1 term

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [b(ə)ɣɑlɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [b(ə)ɣɑle] (plural)

#### Noun

ܒܓܠܐ • (bəḡālā) m (plural ܒܓܠܐ (bəḡālē))
* chattering, babble, idle talk

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic بَغْل (baḡl).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baɣlɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [baɣle] (plural)

#### Noun

ܒܓܠܐ • (baḡlā) m (plural ܒܓܠܐ (baḡlē), singular feminine counterpart ܒܓܠܬܐ (baḡləṯā))
* mule
    Synonym: ܟܘܕܢܝܐ (kōḏanyā)

##### Inflection
### References

* “bgl$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “bgl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 58a
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 24a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 34b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 117b
# ܢܙܠܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܢ ܙ ܠ (n z l)
* 2 terms
Compare Hebrew נוֹזֵל (nózel, “liquid, fluid”), and Arabic نَزْل (nazl, “lodge”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [nɪz.lɑː]

### Noun

ܢܸܙܠܵܐ • (nizlā) m sg (plural ܢܸܙ̈ܠܹܐ (nizlē))
* downward balancing movement; balance, weight, gravity
    Synonyms: ܝܘܼܩܪܵܐ (yuqrā), ܬܸܩܠܵܐ (tiqlā)
* scale ruler, architect's ruler, drafter's ruler

#### Derived terms

* ܫܘܹܐ ܢܸܙܠܵܐ (šwē nizlā, “equanimous”)
* ܢܸܙܠܬ݂ܵܐ (nizlṯā, “pus; mucus”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

* Root
* ܢ ܙ ܠ
* 2 terms
Nominalized from ܢܙܠ (nzal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛzlɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [nɛzle] (singular and plural)

### Noun

ܢܙܠܐ • (nezlā) m (plural ܢܙܠܐ (nezlē))
* inclination, bending, tipping
* vacillation, shaking
* equal weight, equality
* weight

#### Inflection
### References

* “nzl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 422
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 335
# ܐܘܪܝܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܐ ܪ ܝ related to stalling an animal, or possibly from Akkadian 𒃡 (UR$_3$ /⁠urû⁠/). Compare Hebrew אֻרְוָה (ʾurwâ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔorjɑ]

### Noun

ܐܘܪܝܐ • (ʾoryā) m (plural ܐܘܪܘܬܐ (ʾoryawwāṯā))
* pen, stall (compartment in stable)
* crib, cot, manger, cradle

#### Inflection
### References

* “ˀwry$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-15
* Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, pages 48b–49a
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 4b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 8a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 22a
# ܓܕܡܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܓ ܕ ܡ related to cutting off; compare Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm), Hebrew גדם (gedem). The sense of "apocope" is a calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡ(ə)ðɑmɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡ(ə)ðɑme] (plural)

#### Noun

ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)
* hewing off, disjunction, disjointedness
* (grammar) shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state
* (linguistics, prosody) apocope, apheresis

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܓ ܕ ܡ related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem).

#### Alternative forms

* ܓܙܡܐ

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɛðmɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡɛðme] (plural)

#### Noun

ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)
* pruned branch(es), trimmed foliage

##### Inflection
### References

* “gdm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 43a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 61a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 206b
# ܓܝܪܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic جِير (jīr) and Hebrew גִּיר (gîr).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡirɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡire] (plural)

#### Noun

ܓܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܝܪܐ)
* glue, birdlime

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܓ ܘ ܪ related to committing adultery.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡajjɑrɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ɡajjɑre] (plural)

#### Noun

ܓܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܝܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܓܝܪܬܐ)
* adulterer

##### Inflection
### References

* “gyr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 45b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 69a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 230b
# ܕܡܘܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܕ ܡ ܐ related to resembling. Compare Arabic دُمْيَة (dumya) and Hebrew דְּמוּת (dəmûṯ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d(ə)muθɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [dɛmwɑθɑ] (plural)

### Noun

ܕܡܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܕܡܘܬܐ)
* likeness, reflection, image
* form, figure, shape
* (astronomy) constellation
* copy
* likening, simile
* class, kind, type
* example, archetype
* pattern, plan
* imagination
* enigma
* garment, clothing

#### Inflection
### References

* “dmw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 66b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 94a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 308a
# ܚܒܪܬܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܚ ܒ ܪ related to companionship. Compare Hebrew חֲבֵרָה (ḥăḇērâ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħ(ə)var(ə)θɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ħavrɑθɑ] (in the plural)

#### Noun

ܚܒܪܬܐ • (ḥəḇarəṯā) f (plural ܚܒܪܬܐ (ḥaḇrāṯā), singular masculine counterpart ܚܒܪܐ (ḥaḇrā))
* friend, companion, mate, comrade
* neighbor/neighbour, fellow, peer
* equivalent, equal
* alternate, other, another
* prostitute

##### Descendants

* → Lishana Deni: כורתא (xwarṯa, “female friend”)

### Etymology 2

Compare Hebrew חַבּוּרָה (ḥabbûrâ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħ(ə)vɑrtɑ] (in the singular)
* IPA: [ħ(ə)vɑrɑθɑ] (in the plural)

#### Noun

ܚܒܪܬܐ • (ḥəḇārtā) f (plural ܚܒܪܬܐ (ḥəḇārāṯā))
* bruise, sore, wound
* (figuratively) scribal error

##### Inflection
### References

* “ḥbrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 95
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 125a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 410b
# ܚܘܛܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܚ ܘ ܛ (ḥ w ṭ)
* 3 terms
Compare Arabic خَيْط (ḵayṭ) and Hebrew חוּט (khut).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xuːtˤɑː]

### Noun

ܚܘܼܛܵܐ • (ḥūṭā) m sg (plural ܚܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ (ḥūṭē))
* thread, string
    Synonyms: ܓܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ (gḏāḏā), ܥܸܙܠܵܐ (ˁizlā)
* cord used for measuring, tape measure
* (anatomy) suture (of the skull)
* (telephony) line, wire connecting a telephone or network connection

#### Derived terms

* ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (ḥūṭāmallālā)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

From the root ܚ ܘ ܛ related to sewing. Compare Arabic خَيْط (ḵayṭ) and Hebrew חוּט (ḥûṭ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħutˤɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ħutˤe] (plural)

#### Noun

ܚܘܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܘܛܐ)
* thread, string
* seam
* (anatomy) suture (of the skull)
* cord used for measuring
* fringe; headband, tassel

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* ܚܘܘܛܐ

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħawtˤɑ]

#### Noun

ܚܘܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
* wantonness, lasciviousness
* gait (of a horse)

##### Inflection
### References

* “ḥwṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 131a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 423a
# ܚܠܠܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħ(ə)lɑlɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ħ(ə)lɑle] (plural)

### Etymology 1

From the root ܚ ܠ ܠ related to puncturing. Compare Arabic خِلَال (ḵilāl) and Hebrew חָלָל (ḥālāl).

#### Noun

ܚܠܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܠܐ)
* hole, cavity
* trench
* cave, cavern, tunnel
* mine

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܚ ܠ ܠ related to profaning. Compare Hebrew חִלּוּל (ḥillûl).

#### Noun

ܚܠܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܠܐ)
* profanation

##### Inflection
### References

* “ḥll”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 105a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 143b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 457a
# ܚܪܕܢܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the root ܚ ܪ ܕ. Compare Arabic حِرْذَوْن (ḥirḏawn) and Hebrew חַרְדּוֹן (ḥardōn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħardɑnɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [ħardɑne] (plural)

### Noun

ܚܪܕܢܐ • (ḥarḏānā) m (plural ܚܪܕܢܐ (ḥarḏānē))
* agama
* crocodile
    Synonyms: ܢܗܢܓ, ܬܡܣܝܚ

#### Derived terms

* ܚܪܕܢܐ ܕܝܡܐ
* ܚܪܕܢܐ ܕܢܝܠܘܣ
* ܚܪܕܢܐܝܡܝܐ

### References

* “ḥrdwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 116a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 156a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 487b