OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Павел
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* Pawieł, Pavieł — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

From Old East Slavic Павьлъ (Pavĭlŭ), from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek Παῦλος (Paûlos), from Latin Paulus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpavʲeɫ]

### Proper noun

Па́вел • (Pávjel) m pers (genitive Па́вела, nominative plural Па́велы, genitive plural Па́велаў)
* a male given name, Pavyel or Pavel, equivalent to English Paul

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* Па́вал (Pával)
* Паўка (Paŭka)
* Па́ўлюк (Páŭljuk)
* Па́шка (Páška)

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic Павьлъ (Pavĭlŭ), from Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek Παῦλος (Paûlos), from Latin Paulus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpavʲɪɫ]

### Proper noun

Па́вел • (Pável) m anim (genitive Па́вла, nominative plural Па́влы, genitive plural Па́влов)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Paul
* Papa (P in the ICAO spelling alphabet)

#### Derived terms

* Па́ша (Páša)
* Па́влик (Pávlik)
* Павлу́ша (Pavlúša)
* Павлу́шенька (Pavlúšenʹka)
* Па́шенька (Pášenʹka)
* Па́шка (Páška)
* Па́влович (Pávlovič), Па́лыч (Pályč)
* Па́вловна (Pávlovna), Па́лна (Pálna)
* Па́влов (Pávlov)
* Па́влова (Pávlova)

#### Descendants
##### Transliterations

* English: Pavel
* Estonian: Pavel
* Latvian: Pāvels

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “Павел”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# onion seed
## English
### Alternative forms

* onionseed, onion-seed

### Noun

onion seed (plural onion seeds)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: A seed produced by an onion plant.
* The strong-flavored seed of black caraway or nigella, Nigella sativa, which is deep black with flat sides, like those of the onion.
# 𑂍𑂢𑂸𑂪𑂰
## Magahi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit करमर्द (karamarda).

### Noun

𑂍𑂢𑂸𑂪𑂰 (kanaulā) (Devanagari कनौला)
* the shrub Carissa carandas or its flower
    Synonym: 𑂍𑂪𑂸𑂢𑂹𑂠𑂰 (kalaundā)
# జనుము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

ౙనుము (zanumu)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑanumu/, [d͡ʒanumu]

### Noun

జనుము • (janumu) ? (plural జనుములు)
* jute plant
# নিষেধ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit निषेध (niṣedha).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /niʃed̪ʱ/, [ˈniʃed̪]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /niʃed̪ʱ/, [ˈniʃed̪]

### Noun

নিষেধ • (niśedh)
* act of forbidding, prohibition; interdiction
    নিষেধ করা ― niśedh kora ― to forbid

#### Derived terms

* নিষেধক (niśedhok)
* নিষেধাজ্ঞা (niśedhajna)
* নিষেধাবর্ত্তন (niśedhabortton)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “নিষেধ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* “নিষেধ”, in Accessible Dictionary [Bengali-English], Bangladesh: Young Power in Social Action (YPSA), 2018.
# সচাং
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* সচং (xosoṅ) — Standard, Eastern

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit সৎসংগ (satsaṃga).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɔ.saŋ/

### Noun

সচাং • (xosaṅ)
* (Kamrupi) namghar
    Synonym: নামঘৰ (namghor)
# అంగవస్త్రము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* అంగవస్త్రం (aṅgavastraṁ), అంగాస్త్రము (aṅgāstramu), అంగోస్త్రము (aṅgōstramu)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit अङ्ग (aṅga) + वस्त्र (vastra) + -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (India):(file)

### Noun

అంగవస్త్రము • (aṅgavastramu) ? (plural అంగవస్త్రములు)
* man's vest, upper garment, or cloth

### Further reading

* "అంగవస్త్రము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# syr
## Translingual
### Symbol

syr
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Syriac.

## Middle English
### Noun

syr
* Alternative form of sire

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

syr
* present of sy

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

syr
* present tense of sy

## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *syrъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪr
* Syllabification: syr

### Noun

syr m inan
* cottage cheese

### Further reading

* syr in silling.org

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *syrъ. Cognate with English sour.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sir]

### Noun

syr m inan (relational adjective syrový or (rare) syrný, diminutive syrček)
* cheese

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “syr”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -yːr

### Verb

syr
* present indicative of sy
# Seán
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* Seaán, Seaghán (superseded)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French Jehan, from Latin Iōhannēs, from Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), contraction from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (yōḥānān, literally “God is gracious”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ʃɑːn̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ʃɑːnˠ/, /ʃɑːn̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ʃaːnˠ/, /ʃaːn̪ˠ/

### Proper noun

Seán m (genitive Seáin)
* a male given name from Old French, equivalent to English John or French Jean

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Seán
vocative
a Sheáin
genitive
Seáin
dative
Seán
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Seán
genitive
an tSeáin
dative
leis an Seán don Seán :

#### Derived terms

* Seáinín
* Seán báite (“watered whiskey”)
* Seán Buí (“John Bull”)
* Seán na gealaí (“jack-o’-lantern”)

#### Related terms

* Eoin

#### Descendants

* → English: Sean, Shaun, Shawn, Shon, Shane

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 68, page 35
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 131, page 51

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Seán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# jaña
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxaɲa/ [ˈxa.ɲa]

### Noun

jaña f (plural jañas, masculine jaño, masculine plural jaños)
* (Nicaragua, Honduras) girlfriend
    Synonym: novia
* (Nicaragua, Honduras) lover; the other woman; mistress
    Synonym: amante

### Further reading

* “jaño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “jaño”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# జన్యము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit जन्य (janya) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Adjective

జన్యము • (janyamu)
* belonging or relating to men or people
# colorimetric
## English
### Alternative forms

* colourimetric

### Etymology

From color +‎ -metric.

### Adjective

colorimetric (not comparable)
* (analytical chemistry) Of or pertaining to colorimetry.
* Obtained by using a colorimeter.

#### Derived terms

* colorimetrically
* colorimetric correction
* immunocolorimetric
* microcolorimetric
* photocolorimetric

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French colorimétrique.

### Adjective

colorimetric m or n (feminine singular colorimetrică, masculine plural colorimetrici, feminine and neuter plural colorimetrice)
* colorimetric
# páleniek
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːʎeɲi̯ek]

### Noun

páleniek
* genitive plural of pálenka
# అంగియ
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* Audio (India):(file)

### Noun

అంగియ • (aṅgiya) ? (plural అంగియలు)
* bodice that ties at the back

### References

* http://archive.org/stream/dictionarymixed00unkngoog#page/n35/mode/2up
# swōj
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish swój.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsfoj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oj
* Syllabification: swōj

### Pronoun

swōj
* reflexive-possessive pronoun one's own; my, his, her, its, our, your, their

### Noun

swōj m pers
* loved one, close one
    Synonyms: przŏciel, swojŏk, swŏk

### Further reading

* swōj in silling.org
# Philippa
## English
### Etymology

A Latinate feminine form of Philip, recorded in medieval England, but originally pronounced like the masculine form.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈfɪ.lɪ.pə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

Philippa
* A female given name from Ancient Greek.
** 1854, John Esten Cooke, The Youth of Jefferson, Redfield, published 1854, page 22:"You detest every thing insincere, I know, charming Philippa — pardon me, your beautiful name betrays me constantly. Is it not — like your voice — stolen from poetry or music?"
** 1963, Jane McIlvaine, Cammie's Cousin, Bobbs-Merrill, page 58:They had an expensive, well-cut air which was like a uniform, and their conversation was all about people with names like Terence and Geoffrey, Philippa and Vivien, who lived in London and County Wicklow and who were "terribly amusing".

#### Related terms

* (pet forms): Phil, Pippa

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fi.li.pa/

### Proper noun

Philippa f
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Philippe (male)

## Latin
### Etymology

Feminine form of Philippus from Ancient Greek Φίλιππος (Phílippos, literally “Lover of Horses”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /pʰiˈlip.pa/, [pʰɪˈlʲɪpːä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fiˈlip.pa/, [fiˈlipːä]

### Proper noun

Philippa f sg (genitive Philippae); first declension
* a female given name from Ancient Greek, masculine equivalent Philippus, equivalent to English Philippa or Pippa
* A fictitious Greek female character in the play Epidicus of Plautus, famed Roman playwright of the Old Latin period

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: Felipa
* French: Philippe, Philippine
* Galician: Filipa
* Italian: Filippa, Filippina
* Portuguese: Philipa, Filipa
* Sicilian: Filippa
* Spanish: Felipa

### Further reading

* Philippa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Philippa f
* Alternative spelling of Filipa
# wann et op de Paschtouer reent, dann drëpst et op de Koschter
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

Literally "when it rains on the pastor, it drips down on the sexton".

### Phrase

wann et op de Paschtouer reent, dann drëpst et op de Koschter
* ordinary folk usually profit from the privileges of important people around them
# チツボチヱゴレ
## Ainu
### Noun

チツボチヱゴレ • (cicubociwegore, cuppo-ciwekore?)
* (Kuril) (sun or moon) halo

### References

   * 「北海氣象瑣談」『氣象集誌』 第1輯 第11–13巻 (Hokkai Kishō Sadan, “Hokkai Weather Trivial Talk”)‎ (in Japanese), Hokkaidō: 水科七三郎 (Mizushina Shichisaburō), 1893
# జపము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

జపం (japaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit जप (japa, “muttering, whispering”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

జపము • (japamu) ? (plural జపములు)
* a prayer

### References

* "జపము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 459
# ғафс
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian غَفْس (ğafs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣafs/, [ʁäfs]

### Adjective

ғафс • (ġafs) (Persian spelling غفس)
* thick
* plump
* sturdy, solid

### References

* “ғафс”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# pálenkou
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːʎenkɔu]

### Noun

pálenkou
* instrumental singular of pálenka
# అంగీ
## Telugu
### Noun

అంగీ • (aṅgī) ? (plural అంగీలు)
* man's long jacket

### References

* "అంగీ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
* http://archive.org/stream/dictionarymixed00unkngoog#page/n35/mode/2up
# szczyńść Boże
## Silesian

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Etymology

Literally, “Lord bless”. Compare Polish szczęść Boże.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂt͡ʂɪɲɕt͡ɕ ˈbɔ.ʐɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: szczyńść Bo‧że

### Interjection

szczyńść Boże
* (idiomatic, formal) a greeting, particularly a religious one; God bless
** 2015, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Banhof‎, →ISBN, archived from the original on 12 November 2022, page 102:A, to ty Hajna. Szczyńść Boże Hajna.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# César
## French
### Alternative forms

* Cæsar

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French Cæsar, borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of tsar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /se.zaʁ/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

César m
* (Ancient Rome) Caesar (family name)
* (Ancient Rome) Caesar (Julius Caesar)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Cesar
* a surname
* A statuette awarded by the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma.

#### Derived terms

* césarien
* césarienne
* rendre à César ce qui est à César
* salade César

#### Related terms

* Césarée
* Césarion

### Further reading

* Forebears (French)
* filae.com

### Anagrams

* âcres, caser, crase, créas, races, sacre, sacré, scare

## Norman
### Proper noun

César m
* a male given name

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese Cesar, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of kaiser and czar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zɐʁ/ [ˈsɛ.zɐh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zɐʁ/ [ˈsɛ.zɐh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zɐɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zɐʁ/ [ˈsɛ.zɐχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zaɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsɛ.zaɾ/
* Hyphenation: Cé‧sar

### Proper noun

César m (plural Césares)
* Caesar (ancient Roman family name)
* a male given name

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of káiser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθesaɾ/ [ˈθe.saɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsesaɾ/ [ˈse.saɾ]
* Rhymes: -esaɾ
* Syllabification: Cé‧sar

### Proper noun

César m
* Caesar
* a male given name from Latin

### Anagrams

* acres
* creas
* races
# American Foxhound
## English
### Noun

American Foxhound (plural American Foxhounds)
* A breed of dog from the United States of America bred for hunting foxes by scent.

#### Related terms

* foxhound
# జమ్మి
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

జమ్మి • (jammi) ? (plural జమ్ములు)
* (botany) a tree of the species Acacia polyacantha (syn. Mimosa suma) or Prosopis cineraria (syn. Prosopis spicigera)

#### Synonyms

* శమి (śami)

#### Derived terms

* జమ్మికుంట (jammikuṇṭa)
* జమ్మిగూడెం (jammigūḍeṁ)
* జమ్మిచెట్టు (jammiceṭṭu)
* జమ్మిపేట (jammipēṭa)
# чиркин
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian چِرْکِین (čirkīn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃirkin/, [t͡ʃʰiɾ.kʰin]

### Adjective

чиркин • (čirkin) (Persian spelling چرکین)
* dirty, nasty

### References

* “чиркин”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# pálenôčky
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːʎenu̯ot͡ʃki]

### Noun

pálenôčky
* inflection of pálenôčka:
** nominative/accusative plural
** genitive singular
# అంగుష్ఠమాత్రము
## Telugu
### Noun

అంగుష్ఠమాత్రము • (aṅguṣṭhamātramu) ? (plural అంగుష్ఠమాత్రములు)
* as big as a thumb
# יולי
## Hebrew
### Proper noun

יוּלִי • (yúli) m
* July
* a male or female given name, Yuli or Yuly, equivalent to English Julie, Julian, or Julius

## Yiddish
### Noun

יולי • (yuli) m, plural יוליס (yulis)
* July

#### See also

* יאַנואַר (yanuar)
* פֿעברואַר (februar)
* מאַרץ (marts)
* אַפּריל (april)
* מײַ (may)
* יוני (yuni)
* יולי (yuli)
* אויגוסט (oygust)
* סעפּטעמבער (september)
* אָקטאָבער (oktober)
* נאָוועמבער (november)
* דעצעמבער (detsember)
# meng net, datt ech fir dech d'Kar aus dem Dreck zéien
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

Literally "don't go thinking that I will pull the beater out of the mud for you".

### Phrase

meng net, datt ech fir dech d'Kar aus dem Dreck zéien
* do not expect me to solve your problem
# مالح
## Arabic
### Etymology

Cognate with Hebrew מלוח (malúakh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maː.liħ/

### Adjective

مَالِح • (māliḥ) (feminine مَالِحَة (māliḥa), masculine plural مَالِحُونَ (māliḥūna), feminine plural مَالِحَات (māliḥāt))
* salty, saline.
    Synonym: مِلْح (milḥ)

#### Descendants

* Maltese: mielaħ

### See also

Basic tastes in Arabic · طُعُوم‎ (ṭuʕūm) (layout · text) :
| حُلْو (ḥulw) | حَامِض (ḥāmiḍ) | مَالِح (māliḥ) | مُرّ‎ (murr) | حَارّ (ḥārr) | لَاذِع‎ (lāḏiʕ) |

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic مَالِح (māliḥ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maː.liħ/, [ˈmæː.lɪħ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Adjective

مالح • (māleḥ) (feminine مالحة (mālḥa))
* salty

#### See also

* ملح (milḥ, “salt”)
Basic tastes in South Levantine Arabic · طعم (ṭaʕm), ذوق (zōʕ) (layout · text) :
| حلو (ḥilu) | حامض (ḥāmeḍ) | مالح (māleḥ) | مرّ (murr) | حارّ (ḥārr) | - |
# జరజర
## Telugu
### Noun

జరజర • (jarajara) ? (plural జరజరలు)
* the noise produced when anything is dragged along the ground
# Գանիմեդ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑniˈmed/, [ɡɑniméd]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kɑniˈmet/, [kʰɑnimétʰ]

### Proper noun

Գանիմեդ • (Ganimed)
* (Greek mythology) Ganymede

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 58
# virgula
## English
### Etymology

From Latin virgula (“twig; wand; scratch comma”), from virga (“branch; rod”) + -ulus (“-ule: forming diminutives”). As a dowsing rod, via virgula divina or divinatoria. Doublet of virgule.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈvəːɡjʊlə/
* (US) IPA: /ˈvəɹɡjʊlə/

### Noun

virgula (plural virgulas or virgulae)
* (zoology) A small, thin, straight growth, particularly:
** (obsolete) The spines of a ray.
** (obsolete) The sicula of a graptolite.
* (obsolete) A divining or dowsing rod.
* (rare) Any small rod.
* (typography, rare) Synonym of virgule: a punctuation mark.
** 1728, Ephraim Chambers, “Point”, in Cyclopædia:A Point with a Virgula, call'd a Semicolon.
** 1934, Robert C. Priebsch et al., chapter X, in The German Language, volume II, page 380:The full stop or, instead, a virgula, i.e. a short slanting strike (/) is used... to mark the end of a sentence or of a portion of a sentence followed by a pause.
* (music, obsolete) Synonym of stem: the tail of a note.
* (music, historical, obsolete) Synonym of virga: one of the neumes of medieval musical notation.

#### Synonyms

* (small rod): See Thesaurus:stick

#### Related terms

* virgule

### References

* Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "virgula, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1917.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: virgulas, virgulât

### Verb

virgula
* third-person singular past historic of virguler

## Latin
### Etymology

From virga (“twig, branch”) +‎ -ula. As a typographic mark, from its resemblance and size.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯ir.ɡu.la/, [ˈu̯ɪrɡʊɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvir.ɡu.la/, [ˈvirɡulä]

### Noun

virgula f (genitive virgulae); first declension
* a small rod, stick, wand, or staff
* (Medieval Latin, typography) the slash mark ⟨/⟩, particularly in its medieval use as a scratch comma
* tender shoot, tendril

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* virgella
* virgultum

#### Descendants

* Italian: vergola
* Venetan: vérgoła
Borrowings:
* → Catalan: vírgula
* → German: Virgel
* → Italian: virgola
** → Piedmontese: vìrgola
** → Sicilian: vìrgula
* → Middle French: virgule
** French: virgule
** → English: virgule
** → Romanian: virgulă
*** → Turkish: virgül
* → Portuguese: vírgula
* → Spanish: vírgula

### References

* “virgula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “virgula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "virgula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# అంగుష్ఠము
## Telugu
### Noun

అంగుష్ఠము • (aṅguṣṭhamu) ? (plural అంగుష్ఠములు)
* the thumb
* the great toe

#### Synonyms

* బొటనవ్రేలు (boṭanavrēlu)

#### Derived terms

* అంగుష్ఠమాత్రము (aṅguṣṭhamātramu)
# szerszyń
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrxy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂɛr.ʂɪɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrʂɪɲ
* Syllabification: szer‧szyń

### Noun

szerszyń m animal
* hornet
    Hypernym: ôwada
** 2017, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Gotyk po godce‎, →ISBN, archived from the original on 12 November 2022, page 72:To był szerszyń. Chopy, to nie był bąk, tylko dupny szerszyń.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# bîŋ
## Ghomala'
### Pronunciation

Rhymes: -iŋ

### Noun

bîŋ class 1 singular of mbîŋ class 2
* believer, optimist
    Bîŋ Sǐ gɔ ghɔ kɛ̀bə̀ŋ. ― Who believes in God will go to Heaven.

#### Related terms

* píŋ

### See also

* kwɛ̀

### References

* Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al, Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)
# జర
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जरा (jarā, “old age”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /-ra/

### Noun

జర • (jara) ? (plural జరలు)
* old age

#### Synonyms

* ముదిమి (mudimi), ముసలితనము (musalitanamu)
# Հեկուբ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Հեկուբե (Hekube)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /heˈkub/, [hekúb]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /heˈɡup/, [heɡúpʰ]

### Proper noun

Հեկուբ • (Hekub)
* (Greek mythology) Hecuba

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 58
# Anthracomarti
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Anthracomarti
* Synonym of Trigonotarbida (“extinct arachnid order”)
# అంచు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* అంౘు (anĉu)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अंशु (aṃśu). Cognate with Kannada ಅಂಚು (añcu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɲt͡ɕu/, [aɲt͡ʃu]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

అంచు • (añcu) n (plural అంచులు)
* skirt, border of a cloth
* the edge

### Further reading

* "అంచు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# sznelcug
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Schnellzug.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂnɛl.t͡suk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlt͡suk
* Syllabification: sznel‧cug

### Noun

sznelcug m inan
* express train

### Further reading

* sznelcug in silling.org