OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# існування
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

існува́ти (isnuváty, “to exist”, verb) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [isnʊˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

існува́ння • (isnuvánnja) n inan (genitive існува́ння, uncountable)
* (uncountable) existence

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “існування”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# kerz
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish kierz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɛʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʂ
* Syllabification: kerz

### Noun

kerz m inan
* shrub, bush

### Further reading

* kerz in silling.org
# stërgjysh
## Albanian
### Etymology

From stër- (“great-”) +‎ gjysh (“grandfather”).

### Noun

stërgjysh m (plural stërgjyshër / stërgjysha, definite stërgjyshi)
* great-grandfather
* (in the plural) forefathers, ancestors
* founder, father (of an idea, etc.)

### Further reading

* “stërgjysh”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
# שניה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ثَانِيَة (ṯāniya).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

שְׁנִיָּה • (sh'niyá)
* feminine singular indefinite form of שֵׁנִי (shení)

#### Synonyms

* שנית

### Noun

שְׁנִיָּה • (sh'niyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁנִיּוֹת)
* A second: one sixtieth of a minute of time.
* A second: one sixtieth of a minute of angular measure.

#### Synonyms

* (unit of time): רגע (less common)

### Interjection

שְׁנִיָּה • (sh'niyá)
* wait a second, hold on

#### Synonyms

* רגע (réga)

### Anagrams

* נישה,‎ שינה
# kisły
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kỳslъ. By surface analysis, kisnąć +‎ -ły.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈki.swɘ/
* Rhymes: -iswɘ
* Syllabification: ki‧sły

### Adjective

kisły
* (Far Masovian) Synonym of kwaśny
    Ja nie lubie kisły kapusty. ― I don't like sour cabbage.

### Verb

kisły
* third-person plural nonvirile past of kisnąć

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “kisły”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 110

## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kỳslъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈki.swɪ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iswɪ
* Syllabification: ki‧sły

### Adjective

kisły
* (Cieszyn Silesia) sour, acid

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jadwiga Wronicz, editor (2010), Słownik gwarowy Śląska Cieszyńskiego (in Silesian), Ustroń: Galeria „Na Gojach”, →ISBN
# tropidurine
## English
### Noun

tropidurine (plural tropidurines)
* Any lizard of the genus Tropidurus
# klapsznita
## Silesian
### Etymology

From German Klappe + Schnitte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klapˈʂɲi.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ita
* Syllabification: klap‧szni‧ta

### Noun

klapsznita f
* sandwich (dish or foodstuff where at least one piece, but typically two or more pieces, of bread serve(s) as the wrapper or container of some other food)

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “klapsznita”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 134
# krasikōń
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kraˈɕi.koɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ikoɲ
* Syllabification: kra‧si‧kōń

### Noun

krasikōń m inan
* clover (Trifolium)

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “krasikoń”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 145
# гарцювання
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From гарцюва́ти (harcjuváty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɐrt͡sʲʊˈʋanʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

гарцюва́ння • (harcjuvánnja) n inan (genitive гарцюва́ння, uncountable)
* verbal noun of гарцюва́ти (harcjuváty)
** prancing

#### Declension
### References

* “гарцювання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# krōl
## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* krůl (Steuers Silesian alphabet)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish król.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrol/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: krōl

### Noun

krōl m pers (female equivalent krōlowŏ, related adjective krōlewski)
* king (male monarch; a man who heads a monarchy)
* king (person that is the best within a given group)

#### Declension
### Noun

krōl m animal
* (chess) king (principal chess piece, that players seek to threaten with unavoidable capture to result in a victory by checkmate)
* (card games) king (playing card with the letter "K" and the image of a king on it, the thirteenth card in a given suit)
* Augmentative of krōlik

#### Derived terms

* krōlestwo
* krōlewnŏ
* krōlewstwo
* krōlik
* krōlować impf

#### Related terms

* krōliczek

### Further reading

* krōl in silling.org
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “krůl”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 341
# втягування
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* утя́гування (utjáhuvannja) — after consonants

### Etymology

From втя́гувати (vtjáhuvaty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʍtʲaɦʊʋɐnʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

втя́гування • (vtjáhuvannja) n inan (genitive втя́гування, nominative plural втя́гування, genitive plural втя́гувань)
* verbal noun of втя́гувати (vtjáhuvaty):
** involvement, retraction

#### Declension
### References

* “втягування”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# ksiynga
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish księgi, from Proto-Slavic *kъňìga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɕɪŋ.ɡa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪŋɡa
* Syllabification: ksiyn‧ga

### Noun

ksiynga f (diminutive ksiōnżka)
* tome, book

#### Derived terms

* ksiyngarnia

### Further reading

* ksiynga in silling.org
# ref
## English
### Etymology

Clippings

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ɹɛf/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛf
* Homophone: reph

### Noun

ref (plural refs)
* (informal) Clipping of referee.
* Abbreviation of reference.
** Abbreviation of refsheet.
* Abbreviation of refectory.
* (Philippines, informal) Clipping of refrigerator.
    Please close the ref.Please close the refrigerator.

#### Derived terms

* work the refs

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Tagalog: i-ref

### Verb

ref (third-person singular simple present refs, present participle reffing, simple past and past participle reffed)
* (informal, transitive, intransitive) To referee; to act as a referee in a sport or game.
** 1982, Stephen King, Survivor Type:On the block when we were growing up we called him Ronnie the Enforcer because he umped all the stickball games and reffed the hockey.

### Anagrams

* FER, RFE, erf, f***er, fer

## Icelandic
### Noun

ref
* indefinite accusative singular of refur
* indefinite dative singular of refur

## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

ref
* Alternative form of reif

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ref
* Alternative form of reven

## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hrif, from Proto-Germanic *hrefaz.

### Noun

ref n
* stomach
* womb
* conception

#### Derived terms

* *mitref, *middilref (“midriff”)

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: *rif
** Dutch: rif

### Further reading

“ref”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Swedish
### Noun

ref
* Obsolete spelling of räv.

### See also

* referee

### Anagrams

* fre
# вмирання
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* умира́ння (umyránnja)

### Etymology

From вмира́ти (vmyráty) +‎ -ання (-annja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wmeˈranʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

вмира́ння • (vmyránnja) n inan (genitive вмира́ння, nominative plural вмира́ння, genitive plural вмира́нь)
* verbal noun of вмира́ти (vmyráty): dying

#### Declension
### References

* “вмирання”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Ӷь
## Abkhaz
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʁʲ/, /ʝ/

### Letter

Ӷь • (Ğʲ) (lowercase ӷь)
* The eighth letter of the Abkhaz alphabet

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гь гь, Гә гә, Ӷ ӷ, Ӷь ӷь, Ӷә ӷә, Д д, Дә дә, Е е, Ж ж, Жь жь, Жә жә, З з, Ӡ ӡ, Ӡә ӡә, И и, К к, Кь кь, Кә кә, Қ қ, Қь қь, Қә қә, Ҟ ҟ, Ҟь ҟь, Ҟә ҟә, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Ԥ ԥ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тә тә, Ҭ ҭ, Ҭә ҭә, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хь хь, Хә хә, Ҳ ҳ, Ҳә ҳә, Ц ц, Цә цә, Ҵ ҵ, Ҵә ҵә, Ч ч, Ҷ ҷ, Ҽ ҽ, Ҿ ҿ, Ш ш, Шь шь, Шә шә, Ы ы, Ҩ ҩ, Џ џ, Џь џь, Ь ь, Ә ә
# かうくうぼかん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かうくうぼかん – see the following entry. :
| 【航空母艦こうくうぼかん】 | [noun] an aircraft carrier |
(This term, かうくうぼかん (kaukuubokan), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# gizd
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈɡist/

### Noun

gizd m pers
* (Żywiec) Alternative form of gid

### Further reading

* Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “gizd”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 355

## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* gid, gizda, gizdok

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Cognate with Czech hyzd and Polish gid / gizd.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡist/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ist
* Syllabification: gizd

### Noun

gizd m pers
* someone who is considered repugnant

### Further reading

* gizd in silling.org
* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “gizd”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN
# homoskedastisitas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English homoscedasticity.

### Noun

homoskedastisitas (plural homoskedastisitas-homoskedastisitas)
* (statistics) homoscedasticity

### Further reading

* “homoskedastisitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹
## Gothic
### Noun

𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 • (leiki)
* accusative/vocative singular of 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (leikeis)
# tangad
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋad. Compare Cebuano hangad & Ilocano tangad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈŋad/ [taˈŋad̪]
* Hyphenation: ta‧ngad

### Noun

tangád (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅᜇ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act of looking up
    Synonyms: tingag, tingkalag

#### Derived terms

* magtangad
* tangadon

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* tanglad

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ta‧ngad
* IPA: /taˈŋad/ [t̪ɐˈŋad̪]

### Noun

tangad
* lemongrass; one of various species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon, especially Cymbopogon citratus, which have a lemon-like taste and aroma, and are used in cooking, for tea, and for fragrance

## Higaonon
### Noun

tangad
* (anatomy) forehead

## Ilocano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaŋad/ [ˈtɐ.ŋad]
* Hyphenation: ta‧ngad

### Noun

tángad (Kur-itan spelling ᜆᜅᜇ᜔)
* act of looking up

#### Derived terms

* agtangtangad
* itangad
* manangadtangad
* patangaden
* tangaden
* tumangad

## Spanish
### Verb

tangad
* second-person plural imperative of tangar
# sosek
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsosɛk/ [ˈsos.ɛk̚]
* Rhymes: -osɛk
* Syllabification: sos‧ek

### Noun

sosek (plural sosek-sosek)
* Acronym of sosial-ekonomi (“socioeconomy”).

### Further reading

* “sosek” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# media sosial
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of media +‎ sosial, calque of English social media.

### Noun

media sosial (plural media-media sosial)
* social media.

#### Alternative forms

* medsos
* sosial media
* sosmed

### Further reading

* “media sosial” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* (acronym) medsos

### Etymology

Compound of media +‎ sosial, calque of English social media.

### Pronunciation

* (English-based) IPA: [mi.di.a so.ʃəl], [mi.di.a so.si.əl]
* (Baku) IPA: [me.di.a so.si.al]

### Noun

media sosial (Jawi spelling ميديا سوسيال)
* Social media.
# tsirman
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From English chairman.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tsir‧man

### Noun

tsirman
* a person presiding over a meeting
* the head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity
# tuig tingtungha
## Cebuano
### Etymology

tuig +‎ tingtungha

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tu‧ig‧ting‧tung‧ha

### Noun

tuig tingtungha
* (education) a school year
# 山井
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 井 |
| やま Grade: 1 | い Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) +‎ 井 (i, “well (water source)”). Appears in the late 900s.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) やまい [yàmáꜜì] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [ja̠ma̠i]

#### Noun

山(やま)井(い) • (yamai)
* (archaic) a mountain well
    Synonym: 山の井 (yama no i)

#### Proper noun

山(やま)井(い) • (Yamai)
* a surname

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 山 | 井 |
| やま(の) Grade: 1 | い Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) +‎ の (no, possessive particle) +‎ 井 (i, “well (water source)”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ja̠ma̠no̞i]

#### Proper noun

山(やまの)井(い) • (Yamanoi)
* a surname

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# lìngyù
## Mandarin
### Romanization

lìngyù (Zhuyin ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄩˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 令譽 / 令誉
# hervahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

herv- +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈherʋɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈhe̞rʋɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -erʋɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: her‧vah‧taa

### Verb

hervahtaa
* (intransitive) to flop, slacken, loosen

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “hervahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# kirvoittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kirvota +‎ -ittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkirʋoi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈk̟irʋo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -irʋoitːɑː
* Hyphenation: kir‧voit‧taa

### Verb

kirvoittaa (transitive)
* to loosen (up), release, relax
* (figurative) to cause, elicit, evoke, trigger

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “kirvoittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# եմ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* յեմ (yem) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography, following a vowel

### Etymology

From Old Armenian եմ (em).

### Pronunciation

(following a vowel:)
* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jem/, [jem]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jem/, [jem]
(following a consonant:)
* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /em/, [em]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /em/, [em]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian, following a vowel):(file)

### Verb

եմ • (em)
* I am
    Ես հայ եմ։ ― Es hay em. ― I am an Armenian.
    Ես հայ չեմ։ ― Es hay čʻem. ― I am not an Armenian.
    Ես գիրքը կարդալու եմ։ ― Es girkʻə kardalu em. ― I will read the book.

#### Synonyms

* լինել (linel)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi. See also ես (es), է (ē), են (en).

### Verb

եմ • (em)
* to be
    է զի, էր զի, է ուրեք, է երբէք զի... ― ē zi, ēr zi, ē urekʻ, ē erbēkʻ zi... ― sometimes; it happens, it turns out...
    Ես եմ Աստուած՝ որ Էն։ ― Es em Astuac, or Ēn. ― I am that I am.
    Ես եմ՝ ես եմ նոյն որ ջնջեմ։ ― Es em, es em noyn or ǰnǰem. ― I am, it is I, it is I who blot out and pardon.
    Առն միոջ էին երկու որդիք։ ― Aṙn mioǰ ēin erku ordikʻ. ― A certain man had two sons. (literally, “There were two sons of one man.”)
    Էր ամաց երկոտասանից։ ― Ēr amacʻ erkotasanicʻ. ― He was twelve years old.
    Յուտել եմ։ ― Yutel em. ― I am eating.
    է զի, է երբեմն, է ուրէք, էր զի ― ē zi, ē erbemn, ē urēkʻ, ēr zi ― sometimes; now and then
    է որ, են որ ― ē or, en or ― some, some one; one ... and the other; some ... others; some... some; sometimes
    ողջ ե՛ր ― ołǰ ér ― live, fare thee well
    Են նորա երկու որդիք։ ― En nora erku ordikʻ. ― He has two sons. (literally, “There are two sons of him.”)
    իցեն այսոքիկ որպէս եւ են ― icʻen aysokʻik orpēs ew en ― whatever it may be

#### Conjugation

* rare the verb is defective subjunctive aorist իցէի (icʻēi) and an infinitive ել (el) are attested from the Hellenizing and Latinizing schools

#### Derived terms

* անէ (anē)
* անէութիւն (anēutʻiwn)
* է (ē)
* էակ (ēak)
* էական (ēakan)
* էանամ (ēanam)
* էապէս (ēapēs)
* էութիւն (ēutʻiwn)
* նախէ (naxē)
* ոչէ (očʻē)
* Որ էն (Or ēn)
* չէ (čʻē)
* չէական (čʻēakan)
* չէզոք (čʻēzokʻ)
* չէութիւն (čʻēutʻiwn)
* չէր (čʻēr)
* րեն (ren)
* րէն (rēn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: եմ (em)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “եմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “եմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “եմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# Ablondi
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Ablondi m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# Auguadro
## Italian
### Etymology

Variant of Avogadro.

### Proper noun

Auguadro m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# dolum facio
## Latin
### Verb

dolum faciō (present infinitive dolum facere, perfect active dolum fēcī, supine dolum factum); third conjugation iō-variant, limited passive, irregular passive voice
* To trick, to fool, to dupe, to have.

#### Conjugation

The given conjugation for the active voice assumes only one trick being played on the victim. For multiple tricks in the active, use dolōs.
# rozmach
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔz.max/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔzmax
* Syllabification: roz‧mach

### Noun

rozmach m inan
* momentum (impetus, either of a body in motion, or of an idea or course of events)
* panache, élan (flamboyant style or action)

#### Derived terms

* rozmachliwy
* rozmachać
* rozmachiwać
* rozmachnąć

### Further reading

* rozmach in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rozmach in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Chiton
## Translingual
### Etymology

From New Latin chiton, from Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn, “tunic”); see also English chiton.

### Proper noun

Chiton m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Chitonidae – certain polyplacophoran molluscs.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Polyplacophora – class; Ischnochitonina – order; Chitonidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Chiton tuberculatus - type species; Chiton aereus, Chiton affinis, Chiton albolineatus, Chiton aorangi, Chiton articulatus, Chiton baliensis, Chiton barnardi, Chiton bednalli, Chiton boucheti, Chiton bowenii, Chiton burmanus, Chiton calliozonus, Chiton canaliculatus, Chiton canariensis, Chiton carnosus, Chiton ceylanicus, Chiton connectens, Chiton corallinus, Chiton corypheus, Chiton coxi, Chiton crawfordi, Chiton cumingsii, Chiton densiliratus, Chiton diaphorus, Chiton discolor, Chiton ectypus, Chiton exasperatus, Chiton exoptandus, Chiton fosteri, Chiton funereus, Chiton glaucus, Chiton granoradiatus, Chiton granosus, Chiton groschi, Chiton heterodon, Chiton hululensis, Chiton jugosus, Chiton kaasi, Chiton kimberi, Chiton komaianus, Chiton kurodai, Chiton laterorugosus, Chiton latricus, Chiton linsleyi, Chiton lyratus, Chiton magnificus, Chiton maldivensis, Chiton marmoratus, Chiton marquesanus, Chiton mauritianus, Chiton olivaceus, Chiton oruktus, Chiton particolor, Chiton pelliserpentis, Chiton peregrinus, Chiton perviridis, Chiton phaseolinus, Chiton politus, Chiton pulcherrimus, Chiton pulchrus, Chiton pulvinatus, Chiton rapaitiensis, Chiton rhynchotus, Chiton salihafui, Chiton speciosus, Chiton squamosus, Chiton stangeri, Chiton stokesii, Chiton subassimilis, Chiton tectiformis, Chiton themeropis, Chiton torri, Chiton torrianus, Chiton translucens, Chiton tricostalis, Chiton vauclusensis, Chiton venustus, Chiton verconis, Chiton virgulatus, Chiton viridis, Chiton whitleyi (species)

#### References

* Chiton (genus) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Chiton on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Chiton on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# supplicium
## Latin
### Etymology

From supplex (“kneeling, begging, suppliant”) (oblique stem supplic-) +‎ -ium.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /supˈpli.ki.um/, [s̠ʊpˈplʲɪkiʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /supˈpli.t͡ʃi.um/, [supˈpliːt͡ʃium]

### Noun

supplicium n (genitive suppliciī or supplicī); second declension
* kneeling, supplication, a humble entreaty or petition
    Synonyms: postulātum, supplicātiō, petītiō, rogātiō, precātiō, prex
* punishment
    Synonyms: pūnītiō, mercēs, poena, sanctio, vindicātiō, exemplum, pretium, vindicta, malum, animadversus
* suffering
* torture
    Synonyms: cruciātus, exemplum
* offering to the gods
** Sallust (Catilinae Coniuratio)
    In suppliciis deorum magnifici [...] erant.
       They were generous in their offerings to the gods.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: suplici
* → French: supplice
* → Italian: supplizio
* → Portuguese: suplício
* → Spanish: suplicio

### References

* “supplicium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “supplicium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* "supplicium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* supplicium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to expiate a crime by punishment: scelus supplicio expiare to exact a penalty from some one: supplicium sumere de aliquo to decree the penalty of death: supplicium alicui decernere, in aliquem constituere to execute the death-sentence on a person: supplicium sumere de aliquo to suffer capital punishment: supplicio (capitis) affici
* “supplicium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# носите
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* но́сите: IPA: [ˈnosʲɪtʲe]
* носи́те: IPA: [nɐˈsʲitʲe]

### Verb

но́сите • (nósite)
* second-person plural present indicative imperfective of носи́ть (nosítʹ)

### Verb

носи́те • (nosíte)
* second-person plural imperative imperfective of носи́ть (nosítʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɔsete]

### Verb

но́сите • (nósyte)
* second-person plural present indicative of носи́ти impf (nosýty)
# biune
## English
### Etymology

From bi- + Latin unus (“one”).

### Adjective

biune (not comparable)
* Both two and one at the same time (for example, Jesus Christ as God the Son and the Son of Man).
    Coordinate terms: binary (two), dyadic (two); triune (three)
    a biune God

#### See also

* diatomic