# 大名
## Chinese

* 大名

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàmíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daai$^6$ ming$^4$ / daai$^6$ meng$^{4-2}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thai-miàng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōa-miâ / tāi-bêng
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$da-min
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàmíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàmíng
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$-ming$^2$
*** Yale: dà-míng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahming
*** Palladius: дамин (damin)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàmíngr
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàmíngr
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$-ming$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dà-míngr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahmiengl
*** Palladius: даминр (daminr)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ miɤ̯̃ɻ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daai$^6$ ming$^4$ / daai$^6$ meng$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: daaih mìhng / daaih méng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daai$^6$ ming$^4$ / daai$^6$ meng$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dai$^6$ ming$^4$ / dai$^6$ méng$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːi̯²² mɪŋ²¹/, /taːi̯²² mɛːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thai-miàng
*** Hakka Romanization System: tai miang$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tai$^4$ miang$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰai̯⁵⁵ mi̯aŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-miâ
*** Tâi-lô: tuā-miâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doaxmiaa
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² miã²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ miã¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ miã²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ miã²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ miã²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-bêng
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-bîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixbeeng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ biɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ biɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ biɪŋ²³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ biɪŋ²⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$da-min
*** MiniDict: da$^去$ min
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$da-min
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /da²² min⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: dajH mjieng
Rime :
| Character | 大 | 名 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 泰 (25) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 徒蓋切 | 武并切 |
| Baxter | dajH | mjieng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /dɑi$^H$/ | /miᴇŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /dɑi$^H$/ | /miɛŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɑi$^H$/ | /miæŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /daj$^H$/ | /miajŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /dɑi$^H$/ | /miɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /dɑi$^H$/ | /mĭɛŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱɑi$^H$/ | /mi̯ɛŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dài | míng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | daai$^6$ | ming$^4$ |

### Noun

大名
* formal name of a person (as opposed to a nickname)
* (honorific) your esteemed given name
* (literary) (your) great fame; reputation
       Jiǔyǎng dàmíng, xìnghuì xìnghuì! [Pinyin]
       I’ve been looking forward to meeting you for a long time – it's an honour!
* (historical) daimyo (a lord during the Japanese feudal period)

#### Derived terms

* 久仰大名 (jiǔyǎngdàmíng)
* 久聞大名 / 久闻大名 (jiǔwéndàmíng)
* 大名鼎鼎 (dàmíngdǐngdǐng)
* 尊姓大名 (zūnxìngdàmíng)
* 鼎鼎大名 (dǐngdǐngdàmíng)

### Proper noun

大名
* (～縣) Daming (a county of Handan, Hebei, China)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 名 |
| だい Grade: 1 | みょう Grade: 1 |
| goon ||
/daimjau/ → /daimjɔː/ → /daimjoː/.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) だいみょー [dàímyóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [da̠imʲo̞ː]
* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

大(だい)名(みょう) • (daimyō)
* one who owns much land
* a warrior who possessed more than 10,000 koku of land; a feudal lord, daimyō

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 名 |
| たい Grade: 1 | めい Grade: 1 |
| kan'on ||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たいめー [tàíméé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ta̠ime̞ː]

#### Noun

大(たい)名(めい) • (taimei)
* great honor; fame, reputation

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 名 |
| おお Grade: 1 | な Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
/opona/ → /oɸona/ → /owona/ → /oona/ → /oːna/.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おおな [òóná] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [o̞ːna̠]

#### Noun

大(おお)名(な) • (ōna)
* a general name for something
* the name for a large division in a village or town