OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Călărași
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Călărași.

### Proper noun

Călărași
* A city in Călărași, Romania
* A county of Romania

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

From călărași, plural of călăraș.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kələˈraʃʲ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Călărași m
* A county of Romania.
* A city in Călărași, Romania
* A commune of Botoșani, Romania
* A village in Călărași, Botoșani, Romania
* A commune of Cluj, Romania
* A village in Călărași, Cluj, Romania
* A commune of Dolj, Romania
* A village in Călărași, Dolj, Romania

#### Declension
### See also

* Alba
* Arad
* Argeș
* Bacău
* Bihor
* Bistrița-Năsăud
* Botoșani
* Brașov
* Brăila
* București
* Buzău
* Caraș-Severin
* Călărași
* Cluj
* Constanța
* Covasna
* Dâmbovița
* Dolj
* Galați
* Giurgiu
* Gorj
* Harghita
* Hunedoara
* Ialomița
* Iași
* Ilfov
* Maramureș
* Mehedinți
* Mureș
* Neamț
* Olt
* Prahova
* Satu Mare
* Sălaj
* Sibiu
* Suceava
* Teleorman
* Timiș
* Tulcea
* Vaslui
* Vâlcea
* Vrancea
# الحد
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic الْأَحَد (al-ʔaḥad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪl.ħadd/

### Noun

الحد • (el-ḥadd) m
* Sunday
    Synonym: يوم الحد (yūm el-ḥadd)

#### See also

* days of the week: إيام الأسبوع (ʔiyyām el-ʔusbūʕ) (appendix): الحد (el-ḥadd) · التنين (et-tnayn, et-tnīn) · التلات (et-tlāt) · الاربع (l-ārbaʕ)~الاربعة (l-ārbʕa) · الخميس (el-ḵmīs, le-ḵmīs) · الجمعة (ej-jamʕa) · السبت (es-sabt)

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic الْأَحَد (al-ʔaḥad).

### Proper noun

الحد • (il-ḥadd) m
* Alternative form of الأحد (il-ʔaḥad)
    Synonym: يوم الحد (yōm il-ḥadd)

#### See also

* days of the week: أيّام الأسبوع (ʔayyām il-ʔusbūʕ) (appendix): الأحد (il-ʔaḥad) · الإتنين (il-ʔitnēn) · التلاتا (it-talāta) · الأربعا (il-ʔarbiʕa) · الخميس (il-ḵamīs) · الجمعة (il-jumʕa) · السبت (is-sabt)
# الاربعة
## Moroccan Arabic

* Root
* ر ب ع
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic الْأَرْبِعَاء (al-ʔarbiʕāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laːr.bʕa/

### Noun

الاربعة • (l-ārbaʕ) m
* Alternative form of الاربع (l-ārbʕa)
    Synonym: يوم الاربعة (yūm l-ārbʕa)

#### See also

* days of the week: إيام الأسبوع (ʔiyyām el-ʔusbūʕ) (appendix): الحد (el-ḥadd) · التنين (et-tnayn, et-tnīn) · التلات (et-tlāt) · الاربع (l-ārbaʕ)~الاربعة (l-ārbʕa) · الخميس (el-ḵmīs, le-ḵmīs) · الجمعة (ej-jamʕa) · السبت (es-sabt)
# আঢ়
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* আআঢ় (aaṛh), আড় (aṛ), আআড় (aaṛ)
* আষাঢ় (aśaṛh) — Standard

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit आषाढ (āṣāḍha).

### Pronunciation

* (Vanga) IPA: /ǎɾ/

### Proper noun

আঢ় • (aṛh) (Vanga)
* Pronunciation spelling of আষাঢ় (aśaṛh).
    আঢ় মাসের আইজগা ছয় দিন। ― aṛh maser aijga chôy din. ― Today is the sixth day of the month of Asharh.

### See also

* বৈশাখ (bōiśakh)
* জেঠ (zeṭh) ~ [Term?]
* জৈঠ (zoiṭh)
* আঢ় (aṛh)
* শাওন (śaōn) ~ হাওন (haōn)
* ভাদ (bhadô) ~ ভাদর (bhador)
* আশিন (aśin)
* কাতি (kati) ~ কাত্তি (katti)
* আগন (agon)
* পুষ (puś)
* মাঘ (magh)
* ফাগুন (phagun)
* চৈত (soit)
# ᜅ

| ᜅ | U+1705, &#5893; TAGALOG LETTER NGA |
| ← ᜄ [U+1704] | Tagalog | ᜆ → [U+1706] |

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ŋaˈŋaʔ/ [ŋɐˈŋaʔ] (letter name)
*** Rhymes: -aʔ
** IPA: /ˈŋa/ [ˈŋa] (phoneme)
*** Rhymes: -a

#### Letter

ᜅ • (nga) (no case)
* nganga, the sixteenth character in the Tagalog Baybayin script

##### See also

* Baybayin script letters: mga titik (alphabet appendix, script appendix): ᜀ, ᜂ, ᜁ, ᜑ, ᜉ, ᜃ, ᜐ, ᜎ, ᜆ, ᜈ, ᜊ, ᜋ, ᜄ, ᜇ, ᜌ, ᜅ, ᜏ

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈŋaʔ/ [ˈŋaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ

#### Particle

ᜅ • (nga)
* Baybayin spelling of nga
# ᜈ

| ᜈ | U+1708, &#5896; TAGALOG LETTER NA |
| ← ᜇ [U+1707] | Tagalog | ᜉ → [U+1709] |

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /naˈnaʔ/ [n̪ɐˈn̪aʔ] (letter name)
*** Rhymes: -aʔ
** IPA: /na/ [n̪ɐ] (phoneme)
*** Rhymes: -a

#### Letter

ᜈ • (na) (no case)
* nana, the tenth character in the Tagalog Baybayin script

##### See also

* Baybayin script letters: mga titik (alphabet appendix, script appendix): ᜀ, ᜂ, ᜁ, ᜑ, ᜉ, ᜃ, ᜐ, ᜎ, ᜆ, ᜈ, ᜊ, ᜋ, ᜄ, ᜇ, ᜌ, ᜅ, ᜏ

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /na/ [n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -a

#### Adverb

ᜈ • (na)
* Baybayin spelling of na

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /na/ [n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -a

#### Ligature

ᜈ • (na)
* Baybayin spelling of na
# ཟླ་བ་བཞི་པ
## Tibetan
### Noun

ཟླ་བ་བཞི་པ • (zla ba bzhi pa)
* April (month)

### See also

* ཟླ་བ་དང་པོ (zla ba dang po)
* ཟླ་བ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba gnyis pa)
* ཟླ་བ་གསུམ་པ (zla ba gsum pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཞི་པ (zla ba bzhi pa)
* ཟླ་བ་ལྔ་པ (zla ba lnga pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དྲུག་པ (zla ba drug pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བདུན་པ (zla ba bdun pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ (zla ba brgyad pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དགུ་པ (zla ba dgu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་པ (zla ba bcu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཅིག་པ (zla ba bcu gcig pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba bcu gnyis pa)
# ཟླ་བ་བདུན་པ
## Tibetan
### Noun

ཟླ་བ་བདུན་པ • (zla ba bdun pa)
* July (month)

### See also

* ཟླ་བ་དང་པོ (zla ba dang po)
* ཟླ་བ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba gnyis pa)
* ཟླ་བ་གསུམ་པ (zla ba gsum pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཞི་པ (zla ba bzhi pa)
* ཟླ་བ་ལྔ་པ (zla ba lnga pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དྲུག་པ (zla ba drug pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བདུན་པ (zla ba bdun pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ (zla ba brgyad pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དགུ་པ (zla ba dgu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་པ (zla ba bcu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཅིག་པ (zla ba bcu gcig pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba bcu gnyis pa)
# ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ
## Tibetan
### Noun

ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ • (zla ba brgyad pa)
* August (month)

### See also

* ཟླ་བ་དང་པོ (zla ba dang po)
* ཟླ་བ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba gnyis pa)
* ཟླ་བ་གསུམ་པ (zla ba gsum pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཞི་པ (zla ba bzhi pa)
* ཟླ་བ་ལྔ་པ (zla ba lnga pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དྲུག་པ (zla ba drug pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བདུན་པ (zla ba bdun pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བརྒྱད་པ (zla ba brgyad pa)
* ཟླ་བ་དགུ་པ (zla ba dgu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་པ (zla ba bcu pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཅིག་པ (zla ba bcu gcig pa)
* ཟླ་བ་བཅུ་གཉིས་པ (zla ba bcu gnyis pa)
# अ꣱
## Maithili
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔ]

### Letter

अ꣱ • (ô)
* Used to represent the /ɔ/ sound in Maithili.

### See also

* Devanagari script letters: अ, आ, अ꣱, ॴ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऍ, ऎ, ए, ꣾ, ऐ, ऒ, ओ, ॵ, औ, अँ, क, ख, ग, च, छ, ज, ट, ठ, ड, त, थ, द, न, प, फ, ब, म, य, र, ल, व, श, स, ह
# Sălaj
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Sălaj.

### Proper noun

Sălaj
* A county of Romania

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Szilágy, from szil (“elm”) +‎ ágy (“river bank”). Doublet of Silaghi, which is a surname.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈlaʒ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Sălaj n
* A county of Romania.
* A river in Romania.

### See also

* Alba
* Arad
* Argeș
* Bacău
* Bihor
* Bistrița-Năsăud
* Botoșani
* Brașov
* Brăila
* București
* Buzău
* Caraș-Severin
* Călărași
* Cluj
* Constanța
* Covasna
* Dâmbovița
* Dolj
* Galați
* Giurgiu
* Gorj
* Harghita
* Hunedoara
* Ialomița
* Iași
* Ilfov
* Maramureș
* Mehedinți
* Mureș
* Neamț
* Olt
* Prahova
* Satu Mare
* Sălaj
* Sibiu
* Suceava
* Teleorman
* Timiș
* Tulcea
* Vaslui
* Vâlcea
* Vrancea
# Neamț
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Neamț.

### Proper noun

Neamț
* A river and county of Romania. Capital: Piatra Neamț

#### Related terms

* Vânători-Neamț

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

From neamț (“German”), from Old Church Slavonic нѣмьць (němĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *němьcь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ne̯amt͡s/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Neamț n
* A county of Romania.
* A river in Romania.

### See also

* Alba
* Arad
* Argeș
* Bacău
* Bihor
* Bistrița-Năsăud
* Botoșani
* Brașov
* Brăila
* București
* Buzău
* Caraș-Severin
* Călărași
* Cluj
* Constanța
* Covasna
* Dâmbovița
* Dolj
* Galați
* Giurgiu
* Gorj
* Harghita
* Hunedoara
* Ialomița
* Iași
* Ilfov
* Maramureș
* Mehedinți
* Mureș
* Neamț
* Olt
* Prahova
* Satu Mare
* Sălaj
* Sibiu
* Suceava
* Teleorman
* Timiș
* Tulcea
* Vaslui
* Vâlcea
* Vrancea
# ကျွတ်
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကျွတ်
* IPA: /t͡ɕʊʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kywat • ALA-LC: kyvatʻ • BGN/PCGN: kyut • Okell: cuʔ

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

ကျွတ် • (kywat)
* be free (from all restrictions); be unfettered; be untrammelled
* (of hair, feather) drop off

##### Derived terms

* ကျွတ်ကျွတ်လွတ်လွတ် (kywatkywatlwatlwat)
* ကျွတ်တမ်းဝင် (kywattam:wang)
* ကျွတ်လွတ် (kywatlwat)
* ကွင်းလုံးကျွတ်လွတ် (kwang:lum:kywatlwat)
* ခွင်လုံးကျွတ် (hkwanglum:kywat)
* ပင်လုံးကျွတ် (panglum:kywat)
* ပျိုးခင်းကျွတ် (pyui:hkang:kywat)
* ပြည်လုံးကျွတ် (pranylum:kywat)
* မွေးကျွတ်နာ (mwe:kywatna)
* လွတ်ကျွတ် (lwatkywat)
* လွတ်ရာကျွတ်ရာ (lwatra-kywatra)
* လွတ်လွတ်ကျွတ်ကျွတ် (lwatlwatkywatkywat)
* လုံးကျွတ် (lum:kywat)
* ဝဋ်ကျွတ် (watkywat)
* ဝါကျွတ် (wa-kywat)
* သင်ရိုးကျွတ် (sang-rui:kywat)
* သီတင်းကျွတ် (sitang:kywat)
* အခွံကျွတ် (a.hkwamkywat)
* အစွဲကျွတ် (a.cwai:kywat)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

ကျွတ် • (kywat)
* small land leech
* great-great-great-great-grandson; the sixth generation

#### See also

* (kinship generations) မျိုးဆက် (myui:hcak); ဘော (bhau:), ဘဲ (bhai:), ဘင် (bhang), ဘီ (bhi), ဘေး (bhe:), ဘိုး (bhui:), ဘ (bha.), သား (sa:), မြေး (mre:), မြစ် (mrac), တီ (ti), တွတ် (twat) / မျှော့ (hmyau.), ကျွတ် (kywat), ဆက် (hcak),

### Etymology 3

English tube

#### Noun

ကျွတ် • (kywat)
* inner tube

### References

* “ကျွတ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# ពាយ័ព្យ
## Khmer
### Etymology

From Sanskrit वायव्य (vāyavya).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | ពាយ័ព្យ bāy˘b̥y |
| Phonemic | ពា-យ័ព bā-y˘b |
| WT romanisation | piəyŏəp |
| (standard) IPA | /piə.ˈjŏəp/ |

### Noun

ពាយ័ព្យ • (piəyŏəp)
* northwest

#### Coordinate terms

* (compass points)
| ពាយ័ព្យ (piəyŏəp) | ជើង (cəəng) ឧត្តរ (ʼutdɑɑ) | ឦសាន (ʼəysaan) |
| លិច (lɨc) បស្ចិម (bahcəm) | | កើត (kaət) បូព៌ា (boupiə) |
| និរតី (nirədəy) | ត្បូង (tboung) ទក្សិណ (tĕəksən) | អាគ្នេយ៍ (ʼaaknee) |
# Marṣ
## Tashelhit
### Etymology

Ancient borrowing from Latin mārtius.

### Proper noun

Marṣ m
* March

#### See also

* Innayr
* Brayr
* Marṣ
* Ibrir
* Mayyu
* Yunyu
* Yulyu
* Ɣuct
* Cutambir
* Kṭubr
* Nuwambir
* Dujambir
# Nuwambir
## Tashelhit
### Etymology

From Latin November.

### Proper noun

Nuwambir m
* November

#### See also

* Innayr
* Brayr
* Marṣ
* Ibrir
* Mayyu
* Yunyu
* Yulyu
* Ɣuct
* Cutambir
* Kṭubr
* Nuwambir
* Dujambir
# ഒഡീഷ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Odisha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oɖiːʂɐ/

### Proper noun

ഒഡീഷ • (oḍīṣa)
* Odisha (a state of India)

### See also

* അരുണാചൽ പ്രദേശ് (aruṇācal pradēśŭ)
* ആന്ധ്രാ പ്രദേശ് (āndhrā pradēśŭ)
* ആസാം (āsāṁ)
* ഉത്തരാഖണ്ഡ് (uttarākhaṇḍŭ)
* ഉത്തർ പ്രദേശ് (uttaṟ pradēśŭ)
* ഒഡീഷ (oḍīṣa), ഒറീസ (oṟīsa)
* കേരളം (kēraḷaṁ)
* കർണാടക (kaṟṇāṭaka)
* ഗുജറാത്ത് (gujaṟāttŭ)
* ഗോവ (gōva)
* ഛത്തീസ്ഗഢ് (chattīsgaḍhŭ)
* ഝാർഖണ്ഡ് (jhāṟkhaṇḍŭ)
* തമിഴ് നാട് (tamiḻŭ nāṭŭ)
* തെലംഗാണ (telaṅgāṇa), തെലംഗാന (telaṅgāna), തെലങ്കാന (telaṅkāna)
* ത്രിപുര (tripura)
* നാഗാലാന്റ് (nāgālānṟŭ)
* പഞ്ചാബ് (pañcābŭ)
* പശ്ചിമ ബംഗാൾ (paścima baṅgāḷ), ബംഗാൾ (baṅgāḷ)
* ബിഹാർ (bihāṟ)
* മണിപ്പൂർ (maṇippūṟ)
* മധ്യ പ്രദേശ് (madhya pradēśŭ)
* മഹാരാഷ്ട്ര (mahārāṣṭra)
* മിസോറം (misōṟaṁ)
* മേഘാലയ (mēghālaya)
* രാജസ്ഥാൻ (rājasthāṉ)
* സിക്കിം (sikkiṁ)
* ഹരിയാണ (hariyāṇa), ഹരിയാന (hariyāna)
* ഹിമാചൽ പ്രദേശ് (himācal pradēśŭ)
# 기묘
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 奇妙.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kimjo]
* Phonetic hangul: [기묘]

#### Root

기묘 • (gimyo) (hanja 奇妙)
* Root of 기묘하다 (gimyohada). Rarely used alone.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 己卯.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kimjo]
* Phonetic hangul: [기묘]

#### Proper noun

기묘 • (Gimyo) (hanja 己卯)
* The sixteenth term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Earth Rabbit" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.

##### Coordinate terms

* (Chinese sexagenary cycle terms) 간지 (ganji); 갑자 (gapja), 을축 (eulchuk), 병인 (byeong'in), 정묘 (jeongmyo), 무진 (mujin), 기사 (gisa), 경오 (gyeong'o), 신미 (sinmi), 임신 (imsin), 계유 (gyeyu), 갑술 (gapsul), 을해 (eulhae), 병자 (byeongja), 정축 (jeongchuk), 무인 (mu'in), 기묘 (gimyo), 경진 (gyeongjin), 신사 (sinsa), 임오 (imo), 계미 (gyemi), 갑신 (gapsin), 을유 (euryu), 병술 (byeongsul), 정해 (jeonghae), 무자 (muja), 기축 (gichuk), 경인 (gyeong'in), 신묘 (sinmyo), 임진 (imjin), 계사 (gyesa), 갑오 (gabo), 을미 (eulmi), 병신 (byeongsin), 정유 (jeong'yu), 무술 (musul), 기해 (gihae), 경자 (gyeongja), 신축 (sinchuk), 임인 (imin), 계묘 (gyemyo), 갑진 (gapjin), 을사 (eulsa), 병오 (byeong'o), 정미 (jeongmi), 무신 (musin), 기유 (giyu), 경술 (gyeongsul), 신해 (sinhae), 임자 (imja), 계축 (gyechuk), 갑인 (gabin), 을묘 (eulmyo), 병진 (byeongjin), 정사 (jeongsa), 무오 (muo), 기미 (gimi), 경신 (gyeongsin), 신유 (sinyu), 임술 (imsul), 계해 (gyehae)
# Labobedi
## Sotho
### Etymology

Contraction of letsatsi la bobedi.

### Noun

Labobedi class 1a (uncountable)
* Tuesday

#### See also

* days of the week (appendix): Mantaha · Labobedi · Laboraro · Labone · Labohlano · Moqebelo · Lamorena/Sontaha
# Kọjọda
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From kí (“may”) +‎ ọjọ́ (“day”) +‎ da (“to be clear”), literally “May the day be clear”.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /kɔ́.d͡ʒɔ́.dā/

### Proper noun

Kọ́jọ́da
* The Yoruba calendar, originally used among the Ìjẹ̀bú people. It originally was a lunar calendar consisting of 4 days, 91 weeks, and 13 months with 7 weeks in each month. The first month is Òkúdù (“June”). It was later modernized to be consistent with the Gregorian calendar

#### See also

* (Kojoda months) oṣù Kọ́jọ́dá; Òkúdu (“June”), Agẹmọ (“July”), Ògún (“August”), Òwéwe (“September”), Ọ̀wàrà (“October”), Bélú (“November”), Ọ̀pẹ̀ (“December”), Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ (“January”), Èrèlé (“February”), Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà (“March”), Igbe (“April”), Ẹ̀bìbì (“May”)
# صبحية
## South Levantine Arabic
### Alternative forms

* صباحيّة

### Etymology

From Arabic صَبَاحِيّة (ṣabāḥiyya). Relative adjective (nisba) composed of صَبَاح (ṣabāḥ) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy) + ـَة (-a).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sˤa.ba.ħij.je/, [sˤɑ.bɑˈħij.je]
* Audio (Amman):(file)

### Noun

صبحيّة • (ṣabaḥiyye) f
* early morning

#### See also

* فجر (fajr)
* صبحية (ṣabaḥiyye)
* صبح (ṣubḥ)
* نهار (nhār)
* ضهر (ḍuhr)
* عصر (ʕaṣr)
* مغرب (maḡreb)
* مسا (masa)
* ليل (lēl)
# Serbo-Croatism
## English
### Alternative forms

* Serbocroatism

### Noun

Serbo-Croatism (plural Serbo-Croatisms)
* A term, phrase or idiom from Serbo-Croatian in another language.
** 2017, Dieter W. Halwachs, Florian Menz, Die Sprache der Roma page 330:Now the suffix -oš- may apply to non-Hungarian words in both the NC and NSC dialects, e. g. Klinóca prahoši 'a dusty person' (from the Serbocroatism praho 'dust, ash'), or ESR ciralošis 'person who likes floury meals' (from the thematic ciral 'curd').

#### Coordinate terms

* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism
# ॿुधु
## Sindhi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit बुध (budha, “Mercury”).

### Proper noun

ॿुधु • (b̤udhu) m (Perso-Arabic ٻُڌُ)
* (astronomy) The planet Mercury
    Synonym: उतारिद (utārid)
* Wednesday

### See also

* planets of the Solar System: ॿुधु · शुक्रु · धर्ती · मंगलु · विरस्पति · छंछरु · यूरेनस · नेप्ट्यून

### References

* Sindhi Language Authority, Online Sindhi Dictionaries, https://web.archive.org/web/20211206105142/https://dic.sindhila.edu.pk/define/%D9%BB%DA%8C.php
* Sindhi-English dictionary, Mewaram, https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/mewaram_query.py?qs=%D9%BB%D9%8F%DA%8C%D9%8F%20,%20%D9%BB%D9%8F%DA%8C%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%8F&searchhws=yes
# Rāwhā
## Maori
### Etymology

rā (“day”) +‎ whā (“four”)

### Proper noun

Rāwhā
* Thursday

#### Synonyms

* Rāpare
* Tāite

#### See also

{{#invoke:topic list|show |hypernym=ngā rā o te wiki
* days of the week (appendix): Mane/Rāhina/Rātahi · Tūrei/Rātū/Rārua · Wenerei/Rāapa/Rātoru · Tāite/Rāpare/Rāwhā · Paraire/Rāmere/Rārima · Hātarei/Rāhoroi · Rātapu
# hilagang kanluran
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* hilagang-kanluran

### Etymology

From hilaga +‎ kanluran.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hiˌlaɡaŋ kanˈluɾan/ [hɪˌlaː.ɣɐŋ kɐn̪ˈluː.ɾɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -uɾan
* Syllabification: hi‧la‧gang kan‧lu‧ran

### Noun

hilagang kanluran (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔)
* northwest
    Synonym: norweste

### Adjective

hilagang kanluran (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔)
* northwest
    Synonym: norweste

#### Coordinate terms

| hilagang kanluran norweste | hilaga norte | hilagang silangan nordeste |
| oksidente kanluran oeste | | oryente silangan este |
| salatan timog-kanluran | sur timog | timog-silangan |

### Further reading

* “hilagang kanluran”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Dumãnicã
## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* Duminicã, Dumeniche, Dumenãche

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin [diēs] Dominica (literally “day of the Lord”). Compare Romanian duminică.

### Noun

Dumãnicã f (plural Dumãnits, definite singular Dumãnica, definite plural Dumãnitsli)
* Sunday

#### See also

* days of the week: stãmãnã (appendix): Luni · Martsã · Njercuri · Gioi · Vinjiri · Sãmbãtã · Dumãnicã

#### Further reading

* Dumãnicã in DIXI online - Dictsiunar a limbãljei armãneascã (Dictionary of the Aromanian language)
# tvíkynd
## Faroese
### Noun

tvíkynd f (genitive singular tvíkyndar, uncountable)
* bisexuality

#### Derived terms

* tvíkyndur (“bisexual”, adjective)

### See also

* hinskynd
* samkynd
* tvíkynd

### Further reading

* "tvíkynd" at Sprotin.fo
# Majarystan
## Turkmen
### Etymology

From majar +‎ -ystan.

### Proper noun

Majarystan
* Hungary (a country in Central Europe)
    Synonym: Wengriýa

### See also

* Albaniýa
* Andorra
* Awstriýa
* Azarbeýjan
* Belgiýa
* Belorussiýa
* Beýik Britaniýa
* Bolgariýa
* Bosniýa we Gersegowina
* Çehiýa
* Çernogoriýa
* Daniýa
* Demirgazyk Makedoniýa
* Ermenistan
* Estoniýa
* Finlýandiýa
* Fransiýa
* Gazagystan
* Germaniýa
* Gresiýa
* Gruziýa
* Horwatiýa
* Irlandiýa
* Islandiýa
* Ispaniýa
* Italiýa
* Kipr
* Kosowo
* Latwiýa
* Lihtenşteýn
* Litwa
* Lýuksemburg
* Malta
* Moldawiýa
* Monako
* Niderlandiýa
* Norwegiýa
* Polşa
* Portugaliýa
* Rumyniýa
* Russiýa
* San-Marino
* Serbiýa
* Slowakiýa
* Sloweniýa
* Şwesiýa
* Şweýsariýa
* Türkiýe
* Ukraina
* Watikan
* Wengriýa, Majarystan
# Otura
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* Òtúá, Òtúwá

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ò.tú.ɾá/

### Proper noun

Òtúrá
* The thirteenth principal sign of the Ifa divination system
* The thirteenth of the àpólà or sixteen categories in the Odù Ifá, consisting of the thirteenth principal chapter, (Òtúrá méjì) and the other fifteen chapters of Òtúrá.
    Synonym: àpólà Òtúrá
* The thirteenth chapter of the Odù Ifá corpus, and one of the major ojú odù
    Synonym: Òtúrá méjì
* The spirit and divinity associated with the Òtúrá divination sign.

#### See also

* (principal signs of the Ifa divination system) ojú odù; Ogbè, Ọ̀yẹ̀kú, Ìwòrì, Òdí, Ìrosùn, Ọ̀wọ́nrín, Ọ̀bàrà, Ọ̀kànràn, Ògúndá, Ọ̀sá, Ìká, Òtúúrúpọ̀n, Òtúrá, Ìrẹtẹ̀, Ọ̀sẹ́, Òfún
# ബംഗാൾ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi बंगाल (baṅgāl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɐŋɡaːɭ/

### Proper noun

ബംഗാൾ • (baṅgāḷ)
* Bengal
* West Bengal (a state of India)

### See also

* അരുണാചൽ പ്രദേശ് (aruṇācal pradēśŭ)
* ആന്ധ്രാ പ്രദേശ് (āndhrā pradēśŭ)
* ആസാം (āsāṁ)
* ഉത്തരാഖണ്ഡ് (uttarākhaṇḍŭ)
* ഉത്തർ പ്രദേശ് (uttaṟ pradēśŭ)
* ഒഡീഷ (oḍīṣa), ഒറീസ (oṟīsa)
* കേരളം (kēraḷaṁ)
* കർണാടക (kaṟṇāṭaka)
* ഗുജറാത്ത് (gujaṟāttŭ)
* ഗോവ (gōva)
* ഛത്തീസ്ഗഢ് (chattīsgaḍhŭ)
* ഝാർഖണ്ഡ് (jhāṟkhaṇḍŭ)
* തമിഴ് നാട് (tamiḻŭ nāṭŭ)
* തെലംഗാണ (telaṅgāṇa), തെലംഗാന (telaṅgāna), തെലങ്കാന (telaṅkāna)
* ത്രിപുര (tripura)
* നാഗാലാന്റ് (nāgālānṟŭ)
* പഞ്ചാബ് (pañcābŭ)
* പശ്ചിമ ബംഗാൾ (paścima baṅgāḷ), ബംഗാൾ (baṅgāḷ)
* ബിഹാർ (bihāṟ)
* മണിപ്പൂർ (maṇippūṟ)
* മധ്യ പ്രദേശ് (madhya pradēśŭ)
* മഹാരാഷ്ട്ര (mahārāṣṭra)
* മിസോറം (misōṟaṁ)
* മേഘാലയ (mēghālaya)
* രാജസ്ഥാൻ (rājasthāṉ)
* സിക്കിം (sikkiṁ)
* ഹരിയാണ (hariyāṇa), ഹരിയാന (hariyāna)
* ഹിമാചൽ പ്രദേശ് (himācal pradēśŭ)
# ცა̈̄შ
## Svan
### Alternative forms

* ცა̈შ (cäš), ცა̄შ (cāš)

### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *ca- (“sky”). *ცა̈̄- (*cǟ-) is attested only in this word and was displaced by დეც (dec), a borrowing from Georgian ზეცა (zeca).
Compare Mingrelian ცაშხა (cašxa), Laz ჩაჩხა (çaçxa).

### Noun

ცა̈̄შ • (cǟš)
* Thursday

#### See also

* days of the week: ნაგზა̈შ ლადა̈ღა̈რ (nagzäš ladäɣär) (appendix): დო̈შდიშ (döšdiš) · თახა̈შ (taxäš) · ჯჷმა̈შ (ǯəmäš) · ცა̈̄შ (cǟš) · უ̂ებიშ (ûebiš) · საფტინ (sapṭin) · მიშლადეღ (mišladeɣ)/მი̄შ (mīš)/ნაგზი (nagzi)

### Noun

ცა̈̄შ • (cǟš)
* genitive singular of *ცა̈̄- (*cǟ-, “sky”)

### Further reading

* Dondua, Ḳarṗez (2001) “ცა̄შ”, in Svanur-kartul-rusuli leksiḳoni (lašxuri dialekṭi) [Svan–Georgian–Russian Dictionary (Lashkh dialect)] (Kartvelologiuri biblioteḳa; 6), revised and prepared for publication by Aleksandre Oniani, Tbilisi: Tbilisi State Pedagogical University Press, page 352b
* Liṗarṭeliani, Aslan (1994) “ცააშ”, in Svanuri leksiḳoni (čoluruli ḳilo) [Svan-Georgian dictionary (Cholur dialect)], Tbilisi, page 352b
* Nižaradze, B. Š. (2012) “ხუთშაბათი”, in Gruzino-svansko-russkij slovarʹ. Verxnebalskij dialekt [Georgian–Svan–Russian Dictionary: Upper Bal Dialect], 2nd edition, prepared for publication and prefaced by Lela Nižaradze, Tbilisi: Universal, page 252a
* Topuria, Varlam, Kaldani, Maksime (1994) “ცა̈̄შ”, in Svanuri leksiḳoni [Svan Dictionary] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Merani-3 Publishing, page 1875
# ჯჷმა̈შ
## Svan
### Alternative forms

* ჯჷმაშ (ǯəmaš), ჯუმაშ (ǯumaš), ჯიმაშ (ǯimaš)

### Etymology

From Mingrelian *ჯუმა (*ǯuma). See Mingrelian ჯუმაშხა (ǯumašxa).

### Noun

ჯჷმა̈შ • (ǯəmäš)
* Wednesday

#### See also

* days of the week: ნაგზა̈შ ლადა̈ღა̈რ (nagzäš ladäɣär) (appendix): დო̈შდიშ (döšdiš) · თახა̈შ (taxäš) · ჯჷმა̈შ (ǯəmäš) · ცა̈̄შ (cǟš) · უ̂ებიშ (ûebiš) · საფტინ (sapṭin) · მიშლადეღ (mišladeɣ)/მი̄შ (mīš)/ნაგზი (nagzi)

### Noun

ჯჷმა̈შ • (ǯəmäš)
* genitive singular of *ჯჷმა̈ (*ǯəmä)

### References

* ↑ Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 286

### Further reading

* Dondua, Ḳarṗez (2001) “ჯიმაშ”, in Svanur-kartul-rusuli leksiḳoni (lašxuri dialekṭi) [Svan–Georgian–Russian Dictionary (Lashkh dialect)] (Kartvelologiuri biblioteḳa; 6), revised and prepared for publication by Aleksandre Oniani, Tbilisi: Tbilisi State Pedagogical University Press, page 398b
* Nižaradze, B. Š. (2012) “ოთხშაბათი”, in Gruzino-svansko-russkij slovarʹ. Verxnebalskij dialekt [Georgian–Svan–Russian Dictionary: Upper Bal Dialect], 2nd edition, prepared for publication and prefaced by Lela Nižaradze, Tbilisi: Universal, page 161a
* Topuria, Varlam, Kaldani, Maksime (1994) “ჯჷმა̈შ”, in Svanuri leksiḳoni [Svan Dictionary] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Merani-3 Publishing, page 1995