OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 鴢

| 鴢 | U+9D22, &#40226; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D22 |
| ← 鴡 [U+9D21] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鴣 → [U+9D23] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鴢 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女戈大尸火 (VIKSF), four-corner 2772$_7$, composition ⿰幼鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1486, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46813
* Dae Jaweon: page 2018, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4627, character 12
* Unihan data for U+9D22

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 黝 | *qliw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 坳 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯːws |
| 軪 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯːws |
| 眑 | *qrɯːw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 拗 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qrɯːws |
| 鴢 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qɯːwʔ |
| 靿 | *qrɯːwʔ, *qrɯːws |
| 狕 | *qrɯːwʔ |
| 袎 | *qrɯːws |
| 怮 | *qɯːw, *qrɯw, *qrɯw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 窈 | *qiːwʔ |
| 苭 | *qɯːwʔ |
| 泑 | *qrɯw, *qrɯwʔ |
| 呦 | *qrɯw |
| 蚴 | *qrɯwʔ |
| 幼 | *qrɯws |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yòu (you$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu$^2$ / aau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yòu
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^4$
*** Yale: yòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yow
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jiu$^2$ / aau$^2$
*** Yale: yíu / áau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jiu$^2$ / aau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yiu$^2$ / ao$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːu̯³⁵/, /aːu̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: 'ewX, 'aewX
Rime :
| Character | 鴢 | 鴢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | II |
| Fanqie | 烏皎切 | 於絞切 |
| Baxter | 'ewX | 'aewX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʔeu$^X$/ | /ʔˠau$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʔeu$^X$/ | /ʔᵚau$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʔeu$^X$/ | /ʔau$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʔɛw$^X$/ | /ʔaɨw$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʔeu$^X$/ | /ʔau$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ieu$^X$/ | /au$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʔieu$^X$/ | /ʔau$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yǎo | yǎo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jiu$^2$ | aau$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qrɯːwʔ/, /*qɯːwʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鴢 | 鴢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15625 | 15635 |
| Phonetic component | 幼 | 幼 |
| Rime group | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 拗 | |
| Old Chinese | /*qrɯːwʔ/ | /*qɯːwʔ/ |
| Notes | 見尉繚子 | |

### Definitions

鴢
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of heron
# 鵿

| 鵿 | U+9D7F, &#40319; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D7F |
| ← 鵾 [U+9D7E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶀 → [U+9D80] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鵿 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹火日竹廿 (HFAHT), four-corner 2634$_0$, composition ⿰鳥昇)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 9
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47040
* Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4640, character 11
* Unihan data for U+9D7F

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēng (sheng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sheng
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$
*** Yale: shēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheng
*** Palladius: шэн (šɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

### Definitions

鵿
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to soar
# 鶈

| 鶈 | U+9D88, &#40328; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D88 |
| ← 鶇 [U+9D87] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶉 → [U+9D89] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鶈 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 十女竹日火 (JVHAF), four-corner 5742$_7$, composition ⿰妻鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47056
* Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 31
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4639, character 21
* Unihan data for U+9D88

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 妻 | *sʰiːl, *sʰiːls |
| 萋 | *sʰiːl |
| 淒 | *sʰiːl |
| 凄 | *sʰiːl |
| 悽 | *sʰiːl |
| 鶈 | *sʰiːl |
| 郪 | *sʰiːl, *sʰil |
| 緀 | *sʰiːl, *sʰiːlʔ |
| 霋 | *sʰiːl |
| 棲 | *siːl |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qī (qi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qī
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ci
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^1$
*** Yale: chī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
*** Palladius: ци (ci)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshej
Rime :
| Character | 鶈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 七稽切 |
| Baxter | tshej |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰei/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰei/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰɛi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰɛj/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰei/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰiei/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰiei/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cai$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰiːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鶈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9918 |
| Phonetic component | 妻 |
| Rime group | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 妻 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰiːl/ |

### Definitions

鶈
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a mythical bird
# 鶨

| 鶨 | U+9DA8, &#40360; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DA8 |
| ← 鶧 [U+9DA7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶩 → [U+9DA9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鶨 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 女人竹日火 (VOHAF), four-corner 2722$_7$, composition ⿰彖鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1495, character 19
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47140
* Dae Jaweon: page 2025, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4649, character 2
* Unihan data for U+9DA8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蠡 | *reːlʔ, *rel, *roːl |
| 盠 | *reːlʔ, *reːl |
| 彖 | *l̥ʰjelʔ, *hljelʔ, *l̥ʰoːns |
| 墬 | *l'els |
| 喙 | *hlods, *l̥ʰjods |
| 餯 | *hlods |
| 剶 | *ʔslon, *l̥ʰon |
| 猭 | *l̥ʰon, *l̥ʰons |
| 鶨 | *l̥ʰons, *l'uːns |
| 椽 | *l'on |
| 篆 | *l'onʔ |
| 瑑 | *l'onʔ |
| 堟 | *l'onʔ |
| 蝝 | *lon |
| 緣 | *lon, *lons |
| 櫞 | *lon |
| 掾 | *lons |
| 褖 | *l̥ʰoːns |
| 湪 | *l̥ʰoːns |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuàn (chuan$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuàn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^4$
*** Yale: chwàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuann
*** Palladius: чуань (čuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: dwonH, trhjwenH
Rime :
| Character | 鶨 | 鶨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 徹 (10) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 仙 (80) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 徒困切 | 丑戀切 |
| Baxter | dwonH | trhjwenH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duən$^H$/ | /ʈʰˠiuᴇn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duon$^H$/ | /ʈʰʷᵚiɛn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duən$^H$/ | /ȶʰiuæn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dwən$^H$/ | /ʈʰwian$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /duən$^H$/ | /ȶʰjuɛn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /duən$^H$/ | /ȶʰĭwɛn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱuən$^H$/ | /ȶʰi̯wɛn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dùn | chuàn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | deon$^6$ | cyun$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰons/, /*l'uːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鶨 | 鶨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 12521 | 12534 |
| Phonetic component | 彖 | 彖 |
| Rime group | 元 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 猭 | 鈍 |
| Old Chinese | /*l̥ʰons/ | /*l'uːns/ |

### Definitions

鶨
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of bird with a curved beak
# 鷨

| 鷨 | U+9DE8, &#40424; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DE8 |
| ← 鷧 [U+9DE7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鷩 → [U+9DE9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鷨 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿十竹日火 (TJHAF), four-corner 4752$_7$, composition ⿰華鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1500, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47319
* Dae Jaweon: page 2030, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4659, character 20
* Unihan data for U+9DE8

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huá (hua$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huá
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huá
*** Wade–Giles: hua$^2$
*** Yale: hwá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwa
*** Palladius: хуа (xua)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ä³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: hwae
Rime :
| Character | 鷨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (99) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 戸花切 |
| Baxter | hwae |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦˠua/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦʷᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣua/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦwaɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣua/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣwa/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣwa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | huá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | waa$^4$ |

### Definitions

鷨
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a bird similar to a pheasant
# 鸄

| 鸄 | U+9E04, &#40452; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E04 |
| ← 鸃 [U+9E03] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸅 → [U+9E05] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸄 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+13, 24 strokes, cangjie input 竹大竹日火 (HKHAF) or 難竹大竹日 (XHKHA), four-corner 2832$_7$, composition ⿱敫鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1502, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47403
* Dae Jaweon: page 2032, character 15
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4665, character 4
* Unihan data for U+9E04

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 礉 | *kʰreːw, *kʰreːwɢs |
| 邀 | *qlew, *kleːw |
| 憿 | *kleːw |
| 徼 | *kleːw, *kleːwɢs |
| 儌 | *kleːwʔ, *kleːwʔ |
| 璬 | *kleːwʔ |
| 皦 | *kleːwʔ |
| 繳 | *kleːwʔ, *kljewɢ, *ɡreːɡ |
| 敫 | *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ |
| 譥 | *kleːwɢs |
| 激 | *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ |
| 噭 | *kleːwɢs |
| 獥 | *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ, *ɡleːwɢ |
| 鸄 | *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ, *ɡleːwɢ |
| 墽 | *kʰleːw |
| 竅 | *kʰleːwɢs |
| 覈 | *ɡleːd, *ɡreːɡ |
| 燩 | *kʰreːwɢ, *kʰleːwɢ |
| 檄 | *ɡleːwɢ |
| 薂 | *ɡleːwɢ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jí (ji$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jí
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jí
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
*** Palladius: цзи (czi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gik$^1$
*** Yale: gīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɪk̚⁵/
* Middle Chinese: kewH, kek, hek
Rime :
| Character | 鸄 | 鸄 | 鸄 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) | 錫 (127) | 錫 (127) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 古弔切 | 古歷切 | 胡狄切 |
| Baxter | kewH | kek | hek |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /keu$^H$/ | /kek̚/ | /ɦek̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /keu$^H$/ | /kek̚/ | /ɦek̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /keu$^H$/ | /kɛk̚/ | /ɣɛk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kɛw$^H$/ | /kɛjk̚/ | /ɦɛjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /keu$^H$/ | /kek̚/ | /ɣek̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kieu$^H$/ | /kiek̚/ | /ɣiek̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kieu$^H$/ | /kiek̚/ | /ɣiek̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiào | ji | xí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | giu$^3$ | gik$^1$ | jik$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kleːwɢs/, /*kleːwɢ/, /*ɡleːwɢ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鸄 | 鸄 | 鸄 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 6397 | 6409 | 6413 |
| Phonetic component | 敫 | 敫 | 敫 |
| Rime group | 豹 | 藥 | 藥 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 叫 | 激 | 檄 |
| Old Chinese | /*kleːwɢs/ | /*kleːwɢ/ | /*ɡleːwɢ/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 | 見爾雅 | 見爾雅 |

### Definitions

鸄
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a bird similar to a raven but pale
# 鸉

| 鸉 | U+9E09, &#40457; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E09 |
| ← 鸈 [U+9E08] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸊 → [U+9E0A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸉 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+13, 24 strokes, cangjie input 木竹竹日火 (DHHAF), four-corner 4632$_7$, composition ⿱楊鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1503, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47413
* Dae Jaweon: page 2032, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4663, character 16
* Unihan data for U+9E09

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 湯 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ |
| 踼 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 蝪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 薚 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 簜 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 盪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 偒 | *l̥ʰaːŋʔ |
| 蕩 | *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 燙 | *l̥ʰaːŋs |
| 啺 | *l'aːŋ |
| 碭 | *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 婸 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 愓 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 璗 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 崵 | *l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ |
| 逿 | *l'aːŋs |
| 暢 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 畼 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 腸 | *l'aŋ |
| 場 | *l'aŋ |
| 傷 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 殤 | *hljaŋ |
| 觴 | *hljaŋ |
| 慯 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 禓 | *hljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 塲 | *hljaŋ |
| 陽 | *laŋ |
| 楊 | *laŋ |
| 揚 | *laŋ |
| 瘍 | *laŋ |
| 煬 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 鍚 | *laŋ |
| 暘 | *laŋ |
| 颺 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 昜 | *laŋ |
| 輰 | *laŋ |
| 敭 | *laŋ |
| 鰑 | *laŋ |
| 諹 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 瑒 | *laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ |
| 鸉 | *laŋ |
| 餳 | *ljaːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yáng (yang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
*** Wade–Giles: yang$^2$
*** Yale: yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
*** Palladius: ян (jan)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑŋ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: yang
Rime :
| Character | 鸉 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與章切 |
| Baxter | yang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /iaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭaŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yáng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | joeng$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鸉 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14606 |
| Phonetic component | 昜 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 陽 |
| Old Chinese | /*laŋ/ |
| Notes | 見爾雅 |

### Definitions

鸉
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) white sparrowhawk
# 鸔

| 鸔 | U+9E14, &#40468; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E14 |
| ← 鸓 [U+9E13] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸕 → [U+9E15] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸔 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+15, 26 strokes, cangjie input 竹火日廿水 (HFATE), four-corner 2633$_2$, composition ⿰鳥暴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1504, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47451
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4669, character 3
* Unihan data for U+9E14

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 鸔
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǔ (bu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^3$
*** Yale: bǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buu
*** Palladius: бу (bu)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu²¹⁴/

### Definitions

鸔
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of waterbird with a green back, purple and white abdomen, and which resembles a goose
# 鸙

| 鸙 | U+9E19, &#40473; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E19 |
| ← 鸘 [U+9E18] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸚 → [U+9E1A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸙 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+17, 28 strokes, cangjie input 人月竹日火 (OBHAF), four-corner 8722$_7$, composition ⿰龠鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1504, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47488
* Dae Jaweon: page 2033, character 42
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4671, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9E19

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 讑 | *lowɢs |
| 籲 | *los |
| 爚 | *hljowɢ, *lowɢ |
| 禴 | *lowɢ |
| 蘥 | *lowɢ |
| 鑰 | *lowɢ |
| 瀹 | *lowɢ |
| 龠 | *lowɢ |
| 籥 | *lowɢ |
| 鸙 | *lowɢ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuè (yue$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuè
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuè
*** Wade–Giles: yüeh$^4$
*** Yale: ywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yueh
*** Palladius: юэ (jue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: yak
Rime :
| Character | 鸙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (107) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 以灼切 |
| Baxter | yak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨɐk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɐk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /iak̚/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭak̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ak̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yuè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | joek$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*lowɢ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鸙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16352 |
| Phonetic component | 龠 |
| Rime group | 藥 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 藥 |
| Old Chinese | /*lowɢ/ |

### Definitions

鸙
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) skylark

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* skylark

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): やく (yaku)
* Kun: ひばり (hibari, 鸙)
# 麎

| 麎 | U+9E8E, &#40590; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E8E |
| ← 麍 [U+9E8D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 麏 → [U+9E8F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

麎 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 戈心一一女 (IPMMV), four-corner 0023$_2$, composition ⿸鹿辰)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1510, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47637
* Dae Jaweon: page 2038, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4731, character 4
* Unihan data for U+9E8E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 辴 | *tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn |
| 屒 | *tɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 振 | *tjɯn, *tjɯns |
| 侲 | *tjɯn, *tjɯn |
| 桭 | *tjɯn, *djɯn |
| 唇 | *tjɯn, *ɦljun |
| 帪 | *tjɯn |
| 賑 | *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns |
| 裖 | *tjɯnʔ |
| 敐 | *tjɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 震 | *tjɯn |
| 娠 | *tjɯns, *hljɯn |
| 蜃 | *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins |
| 辰 | *djɯn |
| 晨 | *djɯn, *ɦljɯn |
| 宸 | *djɯn |
| 鷐 | *djɯn |
| 麎 | *djɯn |
| 祳 | *djɯnʔ |
| 脤 | *djɯnʔ |
| 鋠 | *djɯnʔ |
| 磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
| 陙 | *djun |
| 脣 | *ɦljun |
| 漘 | *ɦljun |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chén (chen$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chén
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chén
*** Wade–Giles: chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chern
*** Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dzyin
Rime :
| Character | 麎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 植鄰切 |
| Baxter | dzyin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑin/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭĕn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | san$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*djɯn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 麎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1376 |
| Phonetic component | 辰 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 辰 |
| Old Chinese | /*djɯn/ |

### Definitions

麎
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) female Père David's deer

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しん (shin)、じん (jin)、し (shi)、じ (ji)
* Kun: めすのなれしか (mesunonareshika, 麎)
# 麣

| 麣 | U+9EA3, &#40611; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EA3 |
| ← 麢 [U+9EA2] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 麤 → [U+9EA4] |

## Translingual
### Han character

麣 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿+20, 31 strokes, cangjie input 戈心口口大 (IPRRK), composition ⿰鹿嚴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1512, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47712
* Dae Jaweon: page 2040, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4736, character 19
* Unihan data for U+9EA3

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yán (yan$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaam$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yán
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yán
*** Wade–Giles: yen$^2$
*** Yale: yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yan
*** Palladius: янь (janʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ngaam$^4$
*** Yale: ngàahm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ngaam$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ngam$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋaːm²¹/

### Definitions

麣
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mountain goat
# 鼭

| 鼭 | U+9F2D, &#40749; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F2D |
| ← 鼬 [U+9F2C] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鼮 → [U+9F2E] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鼭 (Kangxi radical 208, 鼠+6, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹女土木戈 (HVGDI), four-corner 7474$_1$, composition ⿰鼠寺)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1528, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48434
* Dae Jaweon: page 2064, character 37
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4774, character 12
* Unihan data for U+9F2D

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shí (shi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shí
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shíh
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^2$
*** Yale: shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyr
*** Palladius: ши (ši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dzyi
Rime :
| Character | 鼭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 市之切 |
| Baxter | dzyi |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑɨ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiə/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭə/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | si$^4$ |

### Definitions

鼭
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of mouse
# 鼰

| 鼰 | U+9F30, &#40752; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F30 |
| ← 鼯 [U+9F2F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鼱 → [U+9F31] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鼰 (Kangxi radical 208, 鼠+7, 20 strokes, cangjie input 竹女月山金 (HVBUC), four-corner 7671$_8$, composition ⿰鼠貝)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1528, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48446
* Dae Jaweon: page 2065, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4775, character 14
* Unihan data for U+9F30

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jú, xí (ju$^2$, xi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ, ㄒㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jú
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
*** Wade–Giles: chü$^2$
*** Yale: jyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
*** Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xí
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sí
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^2$
*** Yale: syí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyi
*** Palladius: си (si)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwik$^1$
*** Yale: gwīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɪk̚⁵/

### Definitions

鼰
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 鼳 (jú)