# 新娘
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xīnniáng
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄋㄧㄤˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xin$^1$ nyiang$^2$
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): san$^1$ noeng$^{4-2}$ / san$^1$ noeng$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): lhin$^1$ niang$^{3*}$
* Gan (Wiktionary): xin$^1$ 'nyiong$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sîn-ngiòng
    (Hailu, HRS): sin$^ˋ$ ngiong
    (Meixian, Guangdong): xin$^1$ ngiong$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): séng-niông
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sin-niû / sin-niô͘ / sin-niâu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sing$^1$ nio$^5$ / sing$^1$ niê$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnniáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄋㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinniáng
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-niang$^2$
*** Yale: syīn-nyáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinniang
*** Palladius: синьнян (sinʹnjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xin$^1$ nyiang$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xinniang
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ nʲiaŋ²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^1$ noeng$^{4-2}$ / san$^1$ noeng$^4$
*** Yale: sān néung / sān nèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^1$ noeng$^{4-2}$ / san$^1$ noeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^1$ nêng$^{4-2}$ / sen$^1$ nêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /sɐn⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: lhin$^1$ niang$^{3*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬin³³ ⁿdiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: xin$^1$ 'nyiong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁴² ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîn-ngiòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: xin$^ˊ$ ngiong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: xin$^1$ ngiong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /sin²⁴ ŋi̯oŋ¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: sin$^ˋ$ ngiong
*** Sinological IPA: /sin⁵³ ŋioŋ⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: xin$^1$ ngiong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /sin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋiɔŋ¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: séng-niông
*** Sinological IPA : /seiŋ⁵⁴ niɔŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Yongchun, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Jinjiang, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-niû
*** Tâi-lô: sin-niû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinniuu
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ niũ²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Yongchun, Kinmen): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² niũ²⁴/
*** IPA (Philippines): /sin³³ niu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang, Jinjiang): /sin³³ niũ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei, Yilan): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ niũ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-niô͘
*** Tâi-lô: sin-niôo
*** IPA (Tainan): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ niɔ̃²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² niɔ̃¹³/
** (Hokkien: Penang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-niâu
*** Tâi-lô: sin-niâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinniaau
*** IPA (Penang): /sin³³⁻²¹ niau²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sing$^1$ nio$^5$ / sing$^1$ niê$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sing niô / sing niê
*** Sinological IPA : /siŋ³³⁻²³ nio⁵⁵/, /siŋ³³⁻²³ nie⁵⁵/

### Noun

新娘
* bride
* (archaic) concubine

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 新婦 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 新娘, 新婦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 新媳婦兒, 新娘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 新娘, 新娘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 新媳婦兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 新娘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 新娘 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 新娘子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 新媳婦兒, 新娘, 新娘子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 新媳婦, 新娘子, 新娘 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 新新媳婦兒, 新娘 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 新娘, 新媳婦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 新媳婦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 新媳婦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 新媳婦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 新娘子, 新媳婦兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 新媳婦兒, 新娘子, 新娘, 新人, 新婦 dated |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 新娘子, 新娘, 新姐姐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 新媳婦, 娘子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 新新婦, 新娘子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 新娘子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 新媳婦兒, 新姑娘兒, 新娘子, 新娘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 新姑娘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 新姑娘, 新娘子, 新娘 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 新媳婦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 新娘, 新人 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 新娘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 新娘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 新娘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 新娘子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 新大姐兒 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 新娘, 新人, 新婦 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 新婦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 新婦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 新新婦 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 新娘, 新婦 dated |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 新娘, 新人 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 新人 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 新娘 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 新人 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 新娘 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 新娘子, 新娘 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 新人 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 新人 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Changting | 新人 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 新世人, 新娘 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 新人 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 新人姊 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 新人 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 新人子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 新娘 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 新娘 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 新人 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 新人 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 新人, 新娘 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 新娘子, 新媳婦子, 新媳婦兒, 新媳婦 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 新媳婦兒 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 新娘子 |
| Jin | Linhe | 新媳婦兒 |
| Jin | Jining | 新媳婦兒 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 新媳婦兒 |
| Jin | Baotou | 新媳婦兒 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 新娘 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 新媳婦兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 新娘 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 新娘 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 新娘 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 新人 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 新娘 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 新人 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 新新婦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 新人 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 新人 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 新娘 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 新婦 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 新婦 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 新囝 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 新婦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 新囝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 新娘, 新娘官 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 新娘, 新儂 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 新儂 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 新娘, 新娘官 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 新娘, 新儂 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 新儂 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 新儂 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 新娘 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 新娘 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 新婦 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 新房 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 新婦娘 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 新娘娘, 新娘, 新娘子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 新人 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 新娘娘, 新娘子 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 新娘子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 新娘子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 新娘子兒, 新娘子 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 新娘子, 新娘 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 新孺人, 新孺人兒, 新人, 新娘兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 新孺人, 新娘, 新娘子 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 新新婦 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 新娘子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 新嫚姎, 新婦姎 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 新娘子, 新婦娘 |

#### Derived terms

* 大目新娘無看見灶 / 大目新娘无看见灶
* 娶新娘
* 弄新娘
* 新娘伴
* 新娘公
* 新娘子 (xīnniángzi)
* 新娘房
* 新娘替
* 新娘燈 / 新娘灯
* 新娘花
* 新娘車 / 新娘车
* 新娘進了房，媒人扔過牆 / 新娘进了房，媒人扔过墙
* 新娘酒
* 新娘間 / 新娘间
* 泰國新娘 / 泰国新娘
* 鹹新娘仔 / 咸新娘仔

#### See also

* 新郎 (xīnláng, “bridegroom”)