# 出師
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ si$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhut-sṳ̂
    (Hailu, HRS): chud sii$^ˋ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-sai
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chushih
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: chū-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushy
*** Palladius: чуши (čuši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ si$^1$
*** Yale: chēut sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-sṳ̂
*** Hakka Romanization System: cud$^ˋ$ sii$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cud$^5$ si$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² sɨ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: chud sii$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰut⁵⁻² sɨ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-sai
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-sai
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhutsay
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sai⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sai³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sai⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sai⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sai⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhwit srij
Rime :
| Character | 出 | 師 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 術 (52) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 赤律切 | 疏夷切 |
| Baxter | tsyhwit | srij |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/ | /ʃˠiɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰʷit̚/ | /ʃᵚi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰjuet̚/ | /ʃiɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰwit̚/ | /ʂji/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/ | /ʃji/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/ | /ʃi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/ | /ʂi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chu | shī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ceot$^1$ | si$^1$ |

#### Verb

出師
* (literary) to send out troops; to dispatch troops

##### Derived terms

* 出師不利 / 出师不利
* 出師表 / 出师表

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chūshī
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot$^1$ si$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhut-sṳ̂
    (Hailu, HRS): chud sii$^ˋ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-sir / chhut-su
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chūshī
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chushih
*** Wade–Giles: chʻu$^1$-shih$^1$
*** Yale: chū-shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushy
*** Palladius: чуши (čuši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ceot$^1$ si$^1$
*** Yale: chēut sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet$^7$ si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cêd$^1$ xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-sṳ̂
*** Hakka Romanization System: cud$^ˋ$ sii$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: cud$^5$ si$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² sɨ²⁴/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: chud sii$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰut⁵⁻² sɨ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-sir / chhut-su
*** Tâi-lô: tshut-sir / tshut-su
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/, /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ su³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɯ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsyhwit srij
Rime :
| Character | 出 | 師 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 術 (52) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 赤律切 | 疏夷切 |
| Baxter | tsyhwit | srij |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/ | /ʃˠiɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕʰʷit̚/ | /ʃᵚi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕʰjuet̚/ | /ʃiɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cʰwit̚/ | /ʂji/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/ | /ʃji/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/ | /ʃi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/ | /ʂi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chu | shī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ceot$^1$ | si$^1$ |
* to serve out one's apprenticeship

#### Synonyms

* (to serve out one's apprenticeship): 滿師／满师 (mǎnshī), 出道 (chūdào), 出徒 (chūtú); (Hakka) 出山