OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 何階
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 何 | 階 |
| なん Grade: 2 | かい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なんかい [nàńkáí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) なんがい [nàńgáí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [nã̠ŋka̠i]
* IPA: [nã̠ŋɡa̠i]

### Noun

何(なん)階(かい) or 何階(なんがい) • (nankai or nangai)
* what floor?
    紳士服売(しんしふくう)り場(ば)は何階(なんかい)にありますか。
       Shinshifuku uriba wa nankai ni arimasuka.
       At what floor is the men's section?

#### See also

v • d • eJapanese counter/suffix: 階 (かい, kai, "storey; floor of a building") :
| Number | Kanji | Kana | Romaji |
| 1 | 一階 | いっかい | ikkai |
| 2 | 二階 | にかい | nikai |
| 3 | 三階 | さんがい | sangai |
| 4 | 四階 | よんかい | yonkai |
| 5 | 五階 | ごかい | gokai |
| 6 | 六階 | ろっかい | rokkai |
| 7 | 七階 | ななかい、しちかい | nanakai, shichikai |
| 8 | 八階 | はっかい、はちかい | hakkai, hachikai |
| 9 | 九階 | きゅうかい | kyūkai |
| 10 | 十階 | じっかい、じゅっかい | jikkai, jukkai |
| 11 | 十一階 | じゅういっかい | jūikkai |
| 12 | 十二階 | じゅうにかい | jūnikai |
| 13 | 十三階 | じゅうさんがい | jūsangai |
| 20 | 二十階 | にじっかい、にじゅっかい | nijikkai, nijukkai |
| 21 | 二十一階 | にじゅういっかい | nijūikkai |
| 100 | 百階 | ひゃっかい | hyakkai |
| 1,000 | 千階 | せんかい | senkai |
| 10,000 | 一万階 | いちまんかい | ichimankai |
| 100,000,000 | 一億階 | いちおくかい | ichiokukai |
| 0 | ０階、零階 | ゼロかい、れいかい | zerokai, reikai |
| ? | 何階 | なんかい、なんがい | nankai, nangai |
# Лїкар
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From лїкар (ljikar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʎikar]
* Rhymes: -ikar
* Hyphenation: Лї‧кар
* Homophone: лїкар (ljikar)

### Proper noun

Лїкар (Ljikar) m pers
* a surname originating as an occupation, feminine equivalent Лїкарова (Ljikarova)

#### Usage notes

* See the usage notes of Кочиш (Kočiš).
# abortífero
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From aborto +‎ -ífero.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.boʁˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu/ [a.bohˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.boʁˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu/ [a.bohˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.boɾˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.boʁˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu/ [a.boχˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.boɻˈt͡ʃi.fe.ɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.buɾˈti.fɨ.ɾu/ [ɐ.βuɾˈti.fɨ.ɾu]
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -ifeɾu, (Portugal) -ifɨɾu
* Hyphenation: a‧bor‧tí‧fe‧ro

### Adjective

abortífero (feminine abortífera, masculine plural abortíferos, feminine plural abortíferas)
* abortive (causing abortion)
    Synonyms: abortivo, amblótico

#### Related terms

* abortar
* aborto

### Further reading

* “abortífero”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “abortífero”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# Сабадош
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Szabados.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈbadɔʃ]
* Rhymes: -adɔʃ
* Hyphenation: Са‧ба‧дош

### Proper noun

Сабадош (Sabadoš) m pers
* a surname from Hungarian, feminine equivalent Сабадошова (Sabadošova)

#### Declension
### References

* https://www.rusyn.sk/firis-hajnalka-prezviska-madarskoho-pochodzena-pri-bacvansko-srimskich-rusinoch-1/
# ⯰

| ⯰ | U+2BF0, &#11248; ERIS FORM ONE |
| ← ⯯ [U+2BEF] | Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows | ⯱ → [U+2BF1] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

Created by Denis Moskowitz from the "five-fingered hand" symbol ⟨⟩ of the goddess Eris, a symbol found in modern Discordianism. Moskowitz rotated the hand symbol upright like the related Discordian POEE symbol ⟨⟩, and added a cross-bar, ⟨⟩, so that it would resemble a double lunate letter epsilon, the initial letter of 'Eris'. However, the Discordian community objected that this produced a "seven-fingered hand," and in response he removed the cross-bar.

### Symbol

* (astronomy, astrology) The dwarf planet Eris.

#### Synonyms

* (astrology, rare): ⯱

### Gallery

* The Hand of Eris symbol in the Principia Discordia
* The POEE symbol of the Principia Discordia
* The suggested Єpsilon-based planetary design
* The author's design of the current planetary symbol
* An abstract design
* Symbol on an apple-gold background
* The ⯰ symbol in a poster published by NASA/JPL, showing the size of Eris compared to the Moon.

#### Related terms
### References

* ↑ Symbols for large trans-Neptunian objects
# ospek
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈospɛk/ [ˈos.pɛk̚]
* Rhymes: -ospɛk
* Syllabification: os‧pek

### Noun

ospek (plural ospek-ospek)
* (education, dated) Acronym of orientasi studi dan pengenalan kampus (literally “study orientation and campus introduction”).
    Synonym: PKKMB

#### Derived terms

* diospek
* mengospek

### Further reading

* “ospek” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Штранґар
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From штранґар (štrangar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtraŋɡar]
* Rhymes: -aŋɡar
* Hyphenation: Штран‧ґар
* Homophone: штранґар (štrangar)

### Proper noun

Штранґар (Štrangar) m pers
* a surname originating as an occupation, feminine equivalent Штранґарова (Štrangarova), equivalent to English Roper
# amblótico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈblɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈblɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈblɔ.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈblɔ.ti.ku/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔt͡ʃiku, (Portugal) -ɔtiku
* Hyphenation: am‧bló‧ti‧co

### Adjective

amblótico (feminine amblótica, masculine plural amblóticos, feminine plural amblóticas)
* amblotic, abortive, abortifacient (causing abortion)
    Synonyms: abortivo, abortífero

### Noun

amblótico m (plural amblóticos)
* abortive (drug that induces an abortion)
    Synonym: abortivo

### Further reading

* “amblótico”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “amblótico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# Licheng
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 黎城 (Líchéng).

### Proper noun

Licheng
* A county of Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
** 1969 December 22 [1969 December 9], “Shansi Medical Work”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 246, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Peking NCNA Domestic, translation of original in Chinese, →OCLC, Communist China: North Region, page F 4:In a self-reliant spirit, the poor and lower-middle peasants of Nanweichuang commune, Licheng County, Shansi Province, have established a health department in the commune and health stations in the various brigades, thus solving the problem of lack of medical and health service in this remote area.
** 2019 June 12, Tamara Hardingham-Gill, “2019 National Geographic Travel Photographer of the Year winners”, in CNN‎, archived from the original on 13 June 2019‎:As for the People category, Huaifeng Li took first place with a beautiful photograph, entitled "Showtime," of a group of actors getting ready for an opera performance in Licheng County in China's Shanxi Province.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Licheng”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1733, column 1

### Anagrams

* leching
# abortiva
## Italian
### Adjective

abortiva
* feminine singular of abortivo

### Verb

abortiva
* third-person singular imperfect indicative of abortire

### Anagrams

* orbitava

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* abortīva: (Classical Latin) IPA: /a.borˈtiː.u̯a/, [äbɔrˈt̪iːu̯ä]
* abortīva: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.borˈti.va/, [äborˈt̪iːvä]
* abortīvā: (Classical Latin) IPA: /a.borˈtiː.u̯aː/, [äbɔrˈt̪iːu̯äː]
* abortīvā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.borˈti.va/, [äborˈt̪iːvä]

### Adjective

abortīva
* inflection of abortīvus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

abortīvā
* ablative feminine singular of abortīvus

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* abortivene

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abɔˈʈiːʋa/, /abɔʁˈtiːʋa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iːʋa
* Hyphenation: ab‧or‧ti‧va

### Noun

abortiva n
* definite plural of abortiv

## Portuguese
### Adjective

abortiva
* feminine singular of abortivo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aboɾˈtiba/ [a.β̞oɾˈt̪i.β̞a]
* Rhymes: -iba
* Syllabification: a‧bor‧ti‧va

### Adjective

abortiva
* feminine singular of abortivo
# Mĩ nguỵ

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## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* Mĩ ngụy
* Mỹ ngụy
* Mỹ nguỵ

### Etymology

Mĩ (“America”) +‎ nguỵ (“fake”), the latter being clipped from nguỵ quyền (“fake, false → puppet regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”), as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as "fake", illegal, illegitimate, and puppets of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [mi˦ˀ˥ ŋwi˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [mɪj˧˨ ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [mɪj˨˩˦ ŋwɪj˨˩˨]

### Noun

Mĩ nguỵ
* (collective, history, derogatory) Yanks and puppets (United States' military advisors and expeditionary soldiers as well as Vietnamese who worked in Republic of Vietnam's government and military)
    American and puppets crime exhibition house (initial name for the War Remnants Museum)
# ꦱꦸꦂꦗꦤ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʊr.d͡ʒan/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒan
* Hyphenation: sur‧jan

### Noun

ꦱꦸꦂꦗꦤ꧀ (surjan)
* (fashion) formal Javanese traditional upper garment for men which was the work of Sunan Kalijaga

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: surjan

### Further reading

* “surjan” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# SAS
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Proper noun

SAS
* (British, Australia, New Zealand, military) Initialism of Special Air Service.
** 2003, Richard Curtis, Love Actually, spoken by Prime Minister (Hugh Grant):The SAS are absolutely charming. Ruthless trained killers are just a phone call away.
** 2024 January 14, Michael Smith, “Mike Sadler obituary”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:He was the last original member of the SAS, whose exploits were dramatised in the BBC series SAS: Rogue Heroes (2022), based on the 2016 book of the same name by Ben Macintyre.
* Initialism of Scandinavian Airlines System; a joint Swedish, Norwegian and Danish airline company.
* (computing) Initialism of Serial Attached SCSI, a computer bus standard for mainly connecting hard drives, but also used for other devices, derived from the SCSI and SATA standards.
* (sports) Initialism of San Antonio Spurs, American basketball club.

#### Related terms

* (military): SBS
* (computing): SCSI, iSCSI, SATA

#### Translations
### Noun

SAS
* (aviation) Initialism of stability augmentation system.
* (Australia, education) Initialism of special assistance school.
* (computing) Initialism of secure attention sequence.
* Initialism of space adaptation syndrome.

### Anagrams

* -ass, ASS, SSA, ass

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

SAS f (plural SASs)
* (law enforcement) Abbreviation of section des agressions sexuelles. (sexual assault squad)
# pasutri
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /paˈsutri/ [paˈsut̪̚.ri]
* Rhymes: -utri
* Syllabification: pa‧sut‧ri

### Noun

pasutri (plural pasutri-pasutri)
* Acronym of pasangan suami istri (“spouse (as a pair)”, literally “pair of husband and wife”).

### Further reading

* “pasutri” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pengabdian masyarakat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pengabdian +‎ masyarakat (“community”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəŋapˈdian maʃaˈrakat/

### Noun

pengabdian masyarakat (uncountable)
* community service: service or activity done for the benefit of the community at large, such as cleaning, fundraising, pro bono professional services, etc.
    Synonym: khidmat masyarakat (Standard Malay)

#### Alternative forms

* pengmas
# mꜣꜥ-ḫrw
## Egyptian
### Etymology

mꜣꜥ (“(to be) true, just”) +‎ ḫrw (“voice”), thus literally ‘(to be) true of voice’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /mɑʔɑː xɛruː/
** Conventional anglicization: maa-kheru

### Verb

compound
* to be among the dead who have been judged righteous
* to be justified, to be right

#### Usage notes

Conventionally, the uses of this term are translated with forms of the word ‘justified’: ‘to be justified’, ‘justified’, ‘justification’, etc., or by the phrase "true of voice".

#### Alternative forms

| mꜣꜥ-ḫrw | mꜣꜥ-ḫrw |

#### Derived terms

* smꜣꜥ-ḫrw

### Adjective

* said after mentioning the name of a dead person

#### Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

### Noun

m
* rightness, justification

#### Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 97, 213.
# Маркіян
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐrkʲiˈjan]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: Мар‧кі‧ян

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαρκιανός (Markianós), from Latin Mārciānus.

#### Noun

Маркія́н • (Markiján) m pers (genitive Маркія́на, nominative plural Маркія́ни, genitive plural Маркія́нів, feminine Маркія́на, relational adjective Маркія́нів)
* a male given name, Markiian, from Latin, equivalent to English Marcian

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

Маркія́н • (Markiján) f pers pl
* genitive/accusative plural of Маркія́на (Markijána)

### Further reading

* “Маркіян”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# pene-
## English
### Alternative forms

* pen- (before a vowel)
* paene-, pæne- (chiefly archaic)
* paen-, pæn- (chiefly archaic, before a vowel)

### Etymology

From Latin paene (“almost”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpiːni/, /piːni/, /ˌpiːn/, /piːn/, /pən/

### Prefix

pene-
* Almost the thing or quality expressed by the root, as peneplain (almost a plain), peninsula (almost an island), penultimate (almost the last), penumbra (almost in shadow).

#### Synonyms

* (almost): quasi-, sub-

#### Derived terms

* penecontemporaneous
* peneplanation
* peneseismic

#### See also

* semi- (half, partial, somewhat)
* para- (besides, near, resembling)
* peno- (penile, penis)

### Anagrams

* neep, peen
# aplatonic
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ platonic. Compare asocial and aromantic.

### Adjective

aplatonic (comparative more aplatonic, superlative most aplatonic)
* That feels little or no platonic attraction to others and/or desire for queerplatonic relationships. [from 21st c.]

### Noun

aplatonic (plural aplatonics)
* One who does not experience platonic attraction to others.

#### Synonyms

* apl (slang)
# ܚܝܝܬ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Alternative forms

* ܚܲܝܹܬ (ḥayyēt)

### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form..

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xɑːjeːt]
* (Urmia) IPA: [xajjeːt]

### Verb

ܚܵܝܹܝܬ • (ḥāyēt)
* second-person masculine singular non-past of ܚܵܝܹܐ (ḥāyē)

### Interjection

ܚܵܝܹܝܬ! • (ḥāyēt!)
* Literally, “may you live”, good job!, way to go!, well done!, bravo!
    Synonyms: ܒܵܣܡܵܐ ܓܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (bāsmā gānūḵ), ܟ̰ܲܝܒܘܼ (čaybū)
* (As an expression of annoyance or disregard) Oh please…
# deligate
## English
### Etymology

Latin deligatus, past participle of deligare (“to bind up”).

### Verb

deligate (third-person singular simple present deligates, present participle deligating, simple past and past participle deligated)
* (surgery, dated, transitive) To bind up; to bandage.
** 1851, The Medical examiner, and record of medical science: Volume 7, page 322:Every one is aware of the uncertainty as well as great danger of the different cutting and deligating operations for the removal of this distressing infirmity.

#### Related terms

* deligation

### References

* “deligate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Latin
### Verb

dēligāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of dēligō

### Participle

dēligāte
* vocative masculine singular of dēligātus
# honeybee
## English
### Etymology

From honey +‎ bee.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

honeybee (plural honeybees)
* Alternative form of honey bee
** 2007 November 13, Natalie Angier, “In Hollywood Hives, the Males Rule”, in The New York Times‎:In his new animated film, Jerry Seinfeld plays Barry B. Benson, a wisecracking, moony-eyed, charmingly petulant New York honeybee who doesn't want to spend his days as a worker bee stuck on the honeymaking assembly line.
** 2021 November 7, Donna Ferguson, “‘No one knew they existed’: wild heirs of lost British honeybee found at Blenheim”, in The Guardian Online‎:The bees’ cubital index, a method for differentiating breeds of honeybees, also confirmed they are “more of an indigenous bee” than anything else, he said, but their adaptations have made them unique and peculiar, and they have very little banding. “Supposedly, wild tree-nesting honeybees which can sustain themselves do not exist, so nobody knows what type of wild, self-sustaining honeybee is actually left in the UK.”
# zöldcitrom
## Hungarian
### Etymology

zöld (“green”) +‎ citrom (“lemon”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzølt͡sitrom]
* Hyphenation: zöld‧cit‧rom

### Noun

zöldcitrom (plural zöldcitromok)
* lime (citrus fruit)

#### Usage notes

When written in two words, it means unripe lemon.
# -edo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Suffix

-edo
* (zoology) member of taxonomic family named after an animal
** bovo (“head of cattle”); bovedoj (“bovids, the Bovidae family”)
** cervo (“deer”); cervedoj (“cervids, the Cervidae family”)
** homo (“human”); homedoj (“hominids, the Hominidae family”)
** leporo (“rabbit”); leporedoj (“leporids, the Leporidae family”)
** urso (“bear”); ursedoj (“ursids, the Ursidae family”)

#### Derived terms
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* -īdō

### Etymology

See Proto-Indo-European *-Hō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈeː.doː/, [ˈeːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈe.do/, [ˈɛːd̪o]

### Suffix

-ēdō f (genitive -ēdinis); third declension
* suffixed to the roots of adjectives and verbs, chiefly forms abstract nouns
    absūmō + -ēdō → absūmēdō
    dulcis + -ēdō → dulcēdō
    gravis + -ēdō → gravēdō
    torpeō + -ēdō → torpēdō

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Old Galician-Portuguese: -een
** Galician: -én

### References

* “-ēdō” on page 587/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin -ētum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈe.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈe.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈe.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈe.du/ [ˈe.ðu]

### Suffix

-edo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -edos)
* forms collectives
    ‎árvore (“tree”) + ‎-edo → ‎arvoredo (“grove”)

#### Derived terms
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin -ētum.

### Suffix

-edo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -edos)
* forms collective nouns, most commonly regarding plants
    Synonym: -eda
    ‎haya (“beech”) + ‎-edo → ‎hayedo (“beech wood”)

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “-edo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hämmentyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

hämmentää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæmːentyæˣ/, [ˈhæmːe̞n̪ˌt̪yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: häm‧men‧tyä

### Verb

hämmentyä
* (intransitive) to get confused, become confused

#### Derived terms

* hämmentyminen

### Further reading

* “hämmentyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From hämmentää (“to stir”) +‎ -yä. Akin to Finnish hämmentyä.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈhæmːentyæ/, [ˈhæmːənˌtʲyæ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈhæmːentyæ/, [ˈhæmːe̞nˌtyæ]
* (Hevaha) IPA: /ˈhæmːentyæk/, [ˈhæmːe̞nˌtyæɡ̊]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: häm‧men‧ty‧ä

### Verb

hämmentyä
* (intransitive) to become confused; to get mixed up
    Miä hämmennyin tätä kirjaa lukijees: mittää en arvaa!I got confused while reading this book: I don't understand anything!

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 80
* Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 41
# pewno
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɛv.nɔ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈpɛv.nɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛvnɔ
* Syllabification: pew‧no

### Etymology 1

From pewny +‎ -o.

#### Adverb

pewno (comparative pewniej, superlative najpewniej)
* absolutely, for certain, certainly, definitely, for sure

#### Particle

pewno
* (colloquial) absolutely, certainly, definitely, for sure, sure
    Synonyms: najpewniej, najprawdopodobniej, pewnie, pewnikiem, prawdopodobnie, z pewnością

### Etymology 2

See pełno.

#### Adverb

pewno
* (Sącz Lach, Dąbrówka Polska) Alternative form of pełno

### Further reading

* pewno in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pewno in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Karol Mátyás (1891) “pewno”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 327
# szoroz
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the verb sokszoroz (“to multiply”) by detaching the suffixes -szor +‎ -oz and making it a new word. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsoroz]
* Hyphenation: szo‧roz
* Rhymes: -oz

### Verb

szoroz
* (transitive, intransitive) to multiply

#### Coordinate terms

* (arithmetic operations) művelet; összeadás ([össze-/hozzá-] ad); kivonás (kivon, elvesz); szorzás ([össze-/meg-] szoroz); osztás ([el-] oszt); hatványozás (hatványra emel); gyökvonás (gyököt von); logaritmálás (logaritmust számít/vesz/képez)

#### Derived terms

* szorozható
* szoroztat
* szorzandó
* szorzat
* szorzás
* szorzó
(With verbal prefixes):
* átszoroz
* beszoroz
* megszoroz
* összeszoroz
* nem oszt, nem szoroz
* se nem oszt, se nem szoroz

### References

* ↑ szoroz in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ szoroz in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* szoroz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN