OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# litany
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French letanie, from Latin litania, from Ancient Greek λιτανεία (litaneía, “prayer”), from λιτή (litḗ, “prayer, entreaty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɪtəni/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

litany (plural litanies)
* A ritual liturgical prayer in which a series of prayers recited by a leader are alternated with responses from the congregation.
    Synonym: call and response
* (figurative) A prolonged or tedious list.
    Synonym: laundry list
** 1988, Prepared Foods, volume 157, numbers 11-13, page 9:The litany of packaging innovations introduced to or popularized in the U.S. food market over the last generation seems endless: flexible aseptic packaging, barrier plastics, squeezables, lightweight glass, the retort pouch, […]
** 2016 January 30, “America deserves more from presidential hopefuls”, in The National, retrieved 31 January 2016:There are, to be sure, some differences in how the candidates propose addressing this litany of concerns.
** 2009 July 22, Josie Litton, Come Back to Me: A Novel (Viking & Saxon)‎, Random House Publishing Group, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 102:To that end he had sent his men among the common folk of the town, from whom came a litany of tales that led Hawk to a stunningly wrong conclusion. "It seems I may not be good enough at listening," he said regretfully.
** 2022 December 15, David A Banks, “Crypto was supposed to solve financial corruption. The FTX scandal shows it’s got worse”, in The Guardian‎:[Sam Bankman-Fried] is charged with a litany of fraud and campaign finance law violations, in what US prosecutors are calling “one of the biggest financial frauds in American history”.

#### Derived terms

* Lesser Litany
* litany desk
* litany stool

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# Portuguese man-of-war
## English
### Etymology

From Portuguese (adjective) +‎ man-of-war, from the resemblance of the organism’s float to a former Portuguese warship at full sail.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpɔː.tʃʊˌɡiːz ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwɔː/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈpoɹ.tʃəˌɡiz ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwoɹ/, /ˈpoɹ-/, /ˈmæn-/
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
* Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧guese man-of-war

### Noun

Portuguese man-of-war (plural Portuguese men-of-war)
* Physalia physalis, a marine cnidarian consisting of a floating colony of hydrozoans attached to a float, superficially resembling a jellyfish.
    Synonyms: bluebottle, man-of-war
** 2024 August 24, Stephen Burgen, “Resorts on Spain’s Costa Brava struggle with invasion of jellyfish as seas warm”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:However, two beaches in Tarragona in southern Catalonia were closed in July after Portuguese man o’war (Physalia physalis) were spotted in the water.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see Portuguese,‎ man-of-war.

#### Usage notes

* Added capitalization, loss of hyphens, and reduction of of to o or o’ are common.

#### Alternative forms

* Portuguese man-o-war, Portuguese man-o'-war

#### See also

* siphonophore

### References

* ↑ “Portuguese man-of-war, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2022; “Portuguese man-of-war, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* Portuguese man o' war on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Physalia physalis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Physalia physalis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# 간ᄉᆞᄒᆞ다
## Middle Korean
### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽kànsʌ̀hʌ̀tá⫽

### Verb

간ᄉᆞᄒᆞ다〮 (kànsòhòtá) (infinitive 간ᄉᆞᄒᆞ야〮, sequential 간ᄉᆞᄒᆞ니〮)
* (transitive) to take care, to safeguard
** 1481, 정속언해 (Jeongsok Eonhae), page 18a:분묘ᄅᆞᆯ 듀ᇰ히 간ᄉᆞ홈pwunmywo=lol tywungh-i kansoh-womsafeguarding the grave with care

#### Descendants

* Korean: 건사하다 (geonsahada), 간수하다 (gansuhada)
# labiedzić
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* labidzić (Kielce, Sącz Lach)
* labiédzić (Przemyśl)

### Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly, a contamination of biadać, biedzić się and laboga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈbjɛ.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛd͡ʑit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: la‧bie‧dzić

### Verb

labiedzić impf
* (intransitive, colloquial) to gripe (to complain)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:narzekać

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* labiedzić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* labiedzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 嗻

| 嗻 | U+55FB, &#22011; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55FB |
| ← 嗺 [U+55FA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 嗼 → [U+55FC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

嗻 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口戈廿火 (RITF), composition ⿰口庶)
* to screen
* loquacious

#### Derived characters

* 𮟛

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 204, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4151
* Dae Jaweon: page 427, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 678, character 6
* Unihan data for U+55FB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 褯 | *zljaːɡs |
| 遮 | *tjaː |
| 蔗 | *tjaːɡs |
| 鷓 | *tjaːɡs |
| 樜 | *tjaːɡs, *hljaɡs |
| 蟅 | *tjaːɡs, *tjaːɡ |
| 嗻 | *tjaːɡs |
| 鍍 | *daː, *daːɡs |
| 度 | *daːɡs, *daːɡ |
| 渡 | *daːɡs |
| 庶 | *hljaɡs |
| 剫 | *daːɡ |
| 踱 | *daːɡ |
| 喥 | *daːɡ |
| 謶 | *tjaɡ |
| 席 | *ljaːɡ |
| 蓆 | *ljaːɡ |
| 墌 | *tjaːɡ |
| 摭 | *tjaːɡ |
| 蹠 | *tjaːɡ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhè (zhe$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄜˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhè
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhè
*** Wade–Giles: chê$^4$
*** Yale: jè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeh
*** Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/

#### Definitions

嗻
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) talkative

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhē (zhe$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄜ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhē
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhe
*** Wade–Giles: chê$^1$
*** Yale: jē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: je
*** Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

嗻
* Only used in 唓嗻／𪠳嗻 (chēzhē).

### Etymology 3

From Manchu ᠵᡝ (je).

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhē (zhe$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄜ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhē
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhe
*** Wade–Giles: chê$^1$
*** Yale: jē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: je
*** Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

嗻
* (historical) yes (when responding to the emperor or a Manchu official in the Qing dynasty)

#### Usage notes

In historical dramas or movies, this term is commonly mistaken as 喳 (zhā). However the equivelant sound in Manchu ᠵᠠ (ja) actually means “cheap” or “easy”.

### Etymology 4

* For pronunciation and definitions of 嗻 – see 啫 (“only; just; simply; merely; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 啫).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C01378

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しゃ (sha)
* Kan-on: しゃ (sha)
* Kan’yō-on: しょ (sho)
* Kun: さえぎる (saegiru, 嗻る)

## Korean
### Hanja

嗻 • (cha) (hangeul 차, revised cha, McCune–Reischauer ch'a)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese

嗻: Hán Việt readings: già, giá
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# sixty-fourth rests
## English
### Noun

sixty-fourth rests
* plural of sixty-fourth rest
# Phoenicid
## English
### Noun

Phoenicid (plural Phoenicids)
* (astronomy) A meteor making up part of a minor meteor shower whose radiant is in the constellation Phoenix, active from 29 November to 9 December.
# zërit
## Albanian
### Noun

zërit
* definite dative/ablative singular of zë
# carabela
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* carabel, caravel, caravela, crabela

### Etymology

Attested locally since the 14th century. From a diminutive of Late Latin carabus (“coracle”), from Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “light ship, horned beetle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾaˈbɛla/ [kɑ.ɾaˈβ̞ɛ.lɐ]
* Rhymes: -ɛla
* Hyphenation: ca‧ra‧be‧la

### Noun

carabela f (plural carabelas)
* caravel
** 1440, Á. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 145:
    que d'oje este dito dia endeante non entrase byno algũu de fora parte per mar nen per terra ẽna dita billa, salvo o byno da caravela de Juan Bieites, que agora estava aa Ponte da dita billathat from today on, no wine can enter, either by sea or by land, in said town, with the exception of the wine inside the caravel of Xoán Bieites, which is now [moored] at the bridge of said town
* picnic basket; parcel with provisions, or provisions taken to a journey
** 1697, Juan Antonio Torrado, Fala o corvo:Donde se gasta, è conforme Milleyros de carabelas, Como cada dia entran Por essas portas faxeyras.Where they use, naturally, thousands of parcels [food baskets], as each day enter through these Gates of the Beeches
* date shell (Lithophaga lithophaga)
* Portuguese man-of-war (Physalia physalis)

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “caravel”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “carabela”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “carabela”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “carabela”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese caravela or Galician caravela, diminutive of cáravo or cárabo, from Byzantine Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “light ship, horned beetle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾaˈbela/ [ka.ɾaˈβ̞e.la]
* Rhymes: -ela
* Syllabification: ca‧ra‧be‧la

### Noun

carabela f (plural carabelas)
* (nautical, historical) caravel (a light, usually lateen-rigged sailing ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish for about 300 years from the 15th century, first for trade and later for voyages of exploration)

#### Derived terms

* carabela portuguesa

### Further reading

* “carabela”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Einheiten
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɪ̯nhaɪ̯tən/, [ˈʔaɪ̯nhaɪ̯tən], [ˈʔaɪ̯nhaɪ̯tn̩], [ˈʔaɪ̯nhaɪ̯ʔn]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: Ein‧hei‧ten

### Noun

Einheiten
* plural of Einheit
# երկոտանի
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian երկոտանի (erkotani).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾkotɑˈni/, [jeɾkotɑní]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeɾɡodɑˈni/, [jeɾɡodɑní]

### Adjective

երկոտանի • (erkotani)
* two-legged

#### Declension
### Noun

երկոտանի • (erkotani)
* biped
# ý tại ngôn ngoại
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 意, 在, 言 and 外.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔi˧˦ taːj˧˨ʔ ŋon˧˧ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɪj˨˩˦ taːj˨˩ʔ ŋoŋ˧˧ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɪj˦˥ taːj˨˩˨ ŋoŋ˧˧ ŋwaːj˨˩˨]

### Noun

ý tại ngôn ngoại
* implied intention, implicit meaning, that which one reads between the lines
** 1999, Bùi Thiết, chapter 6, in Đối thoại sử học, NXB Thanh Niên, page 83:Đọc về quá khứ để mà tin vào hiện tại và thúc đẩy lịch sử hướng về tương lai tươi sáng, đó cũng là "ý tại ngôn ngoại" của bất kỳ một trước tác lịch sử đích thực nào.Reading about the past to believe in the present and to push history towards a brighter future is also the implied intention of any historical work worth the name.
# 拂い
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 拂
* はら Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 拂い – see the following entry. :
| 【払はらい】 | [noun] payment; settlement [noun] driving away; sweeping [noun] selling (goods) away |
(This term, 拂い, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# burri
## Afar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈburːi/ [ˈbʊrːɪ]
* Hyphenation: bur‧ri

### Noun

búrri m (plural burritté f)
* (collective) flour

#### Declension

absolutive
búrri
predicative
búrri
subjective
burrí
genitive
burrí
Postpositioned forms
l-case
búrril
k-case
búrrik
t-case
búrrit
h-case
búrrih :

#### Synonyms

* bulúula

### References

* E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “bùrri”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN

## Albanian
### Noun

burri
* inflection of burrë:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/ablative singular

## Italian
### Noun

burri m
* plural of burro

### Anagrams

* rubri

## Latin
### Adjective

būrrī
* inflection of būrrus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# Pátek
## Czech
### Etymology

From pátek (“friday”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːtɛk]
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: pátek

### Proper noun

Pátek m anim (female equivalent Pátková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pátek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# wasaí
## Nheengatu
### Alternative forms

* wasái
* asaí (archaic)

### Etymology

First attested in 1853, of uncertain origin. Possibly a borrowing from either Araweté axaʼɨ, Guajajára waxa'i or Urubú-Kaapor wasai, all of them from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *wat͡saʔi. The expected forms *ûasa'i or *asa'i are not attested in Old Tupi, despite many authors claiming this etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wasaˈi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: wa‧sa‧í

### Noun

wasaí (plural wasaí-itá)
* acai (any palm tree of the genus Euterpe)
    Synonyms: wasaí-iwa, yusara
* acai berry
* acai juice
    Synonym: wasaí yukisé

#### Derived terms

* wasaí yukisé
* wasaí-iwa
* wasaí-kaapura
* wasaí-kaatingapura
* wasaí-maniiwa
* wasaí-rawa
* wasaí-suikiri
* wasaí-tapurú
* wasaí-tinga
* wasaí-ukapura

### References

* ↑ Manoel Justiniano de Seixas (1853) Vocabulario da lingua indigena geral para o uso do Seminario Episcopal do Pará (in Portuguese), Pará: Typ. de Mattos e Comp.ª, page 62: “Uassaí”
* ↑ “açaí”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “açaí”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* ↑ “açaí”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “wasaí”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 816
# էն
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian այն (ayn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /en/, [en]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /en/, [en]

### Pronoun

էն • (ēn)
* Dialectal and colloquial form of այն (ayn)
# առաքում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian առաքումն (aṙakʻumn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑrɑˈkʰum/, [ɑrɑkʰúm]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾɑˈkum/, [ɑɾɑkʰúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

առաքում • (aṙakʻum)
* delivery (act of conveying something)
* delivery (item which has been conveyed)

#### Declension

*the singular locative is seldom used

#### Related terms

* առաքել (aṙakʻel)
# 忏

| 忏 | U+5FCF, &#24527; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FCF |
| ← 忎 [U+5FCE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 忐 → [U+5FD0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

忏 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心竹十 (PHJ), four-corner 9204$_0$, composition ⿰忄千)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 376, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10315
* Dae Jaweon: page 702, character 16
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2272, character 8
* Unihan data for U+5FCF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 千 (OC *sn̥ʰiːn).

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 忏 – see 懺 (“to repent; to confess on account of repentance”). (This character is the simplified form of 懺).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiān (qian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cian
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^1$
*** Yale: chyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
*** Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

忏
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) anger
# שׂעיר־לעזאָזל
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew שָׂעִיר לַעֲזָאזֵל (sa'ír la'azazél, “scapegoat”)

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO, Northeastern) IPA: /ˌsɔ.əʁləˈzɔzl̩/
* (Poylish) IPA: /ˌsuː.əʁləˈzuːzl̩/
* (Ukrainish) IPA: /ˌsu.əʁləˈzuzl̩/

### Noun

שׂעיר־לעזאָזל • (soer-lezozl) m, plural שׂעיר־לעזאָזלען (soer-lezozlen)
* scapegoat
    Synonym: כּפּרה־הינדל (kapore-hindl)

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “שׂעיר־לעזאָזל” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
* Uriel Weinreich (1977) Modern English-Yiddish, Yiddish-English Dictionary, New York: Schocken Books
# librit
## Albanian
### Noun

librit
* definite dative/ablative singular of libër
# míngmóuhàochǐ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

míngmóuhàochǐ (Zhuyin ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄡˊ ㄏㄠˋ ㄔˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 明眸皓齒 / 明眸皓齿
# byūfaindā
## Japanese
### Romanization

byūfaindā
* Rōmaji transcription of ビューファインダー
# Piprites
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Piprites f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Tyrannidae – found from Guatemala to northern Argentina.

#### Usage notes

* Although one would expect a genus name ending in -ites to be masculine, the only adjectival specific epithet with a gender-specific ending is feminine in type species Piprites pileata.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Tyranni – suborder; Tyrannides – infraorder; Tyrannida – parvorder; Tyrannidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Piprites pileata (black-capped piprites) – type species; Piprites chloris (wing-barred piprites), Piprites griseiceps (grey-headed piprites) – other species

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# թավալ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* թաւալ (tʻawal) — traditional orthography
* թոլ (tʻol) — dialectal

### Etymology

From Old Armenian թաւալ (tʻawal).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰɑˈvɑl/, [tʰɑvɑ́l]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tɑˈvɑl/, [tʰɑvɑ́l]

### Noun

թավալ • (tʻaval)
* wallow, roll
    թավալ տալ ― tʻaval tal ― to wallow, roll

#### Derived terms

* ավալ-թավալ (aval-tʻaval)
# 斆

| 斆 | U+6586, &#25990; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6586 |
| ← 斅 [U+6585] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 文 → [U+6587] |

## Translingual
### Han character

斆 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 竹木人大 (HDOK), composition ⿰學攵)
* teach, instruct
* be aroused
* awake
* intelligent

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 476, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 22, character 19
* Unihan data for U+6586

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 斆 :
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 攪 | *kruːʔ |
| 覺 | *kruːɡs, *kruːɡ |
| 澩 | *ɡruːʔ, *sɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ |
| 斆 | *ɡruːɡs |
| 鱟 | *ɡoːɡs, *quːɡ |
| 嶨 | *kʰruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ |
| 礐 | *kʰruːɡ, *ɡ·rɯːɡ, *ɡoːɡ, *ɡuːɡ |
| 觷 | *ŋɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ, *quːɡ |
| 學 | *ɡruːɡ |
| 鷽 | *ɡruːɡ, *qruːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiào (xiao$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siào
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^4$
*** Yale: syàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaw
*** Palladius: сяо (sjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haau$^6$
*** Yale: haauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hao$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːu̯²²/
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-kˤruk-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡruːɡs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 斆 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xiào |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hæw$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-kˁruk-s/ |
| English | teach |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 斆 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14072 |
| Phonetic component | 學 |
| Rime group | 奧 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 效 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡruːɡs/ |

### Definitions

斆
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to teach; to instruct

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こう (kō)、ぎょう (gyō)、かく (kaku)、がく (gaku)
* Kun: おしえる (oshieru)

## Korean
### Hanja

斆 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo, Yale hyo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 到顶
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 到顶 – see 到頂 (“to reach the top; to peak”). (This term is the simplified form of 到頂).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# nomikomu
## Japanese
### Romanization

nomikomu
* Rōmaji transcription of のみこむ
# timberjack
## English
### Noun

timberjack (plural timberjacks)
* A logger; a person who carries out logging for timber.
# 了帐
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 了帐 – see 了賬 (“to pay off a debt”). (This term is the simplified form of 了帳, which is in turn a variant form of 了賬).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Incana
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Proper noun

Incana f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Cisticolidae – the Socatra warbler.

### References

* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# ան
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian այն (ayn). Doublet of այն (ayn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑn/, [ɑn]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑn/, [ɑn]

### Pronoun

ան • (an) (Western Armenian)
* (personal) he, she
# աշխատակից
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian աշխատակից (ašxatakicʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑʃχɑtɑˈkit͡sʰ/, [ɑʃχɑtɑkít͡sʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑʃχɑdɑˈɡit͡s/, [ɑʃχɑdɑɡít͡sʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

աշխատակից • (ašxatakicʻ)
* colleague, fellow worker
    Synonym: կոլեգա (kolega)
* employee
    Synonym: աշխատող (ašxatoġ)

#### Related terms

* աշխատել (ašxatel)
* կցել (kcʻel)