OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hurafe
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish خرافه (hurâfe), from Arabic خُرَافَة (ḵurāfa).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hu‧ra‧fe

### Noun

hurafe (definite accusative hurafeyi, plural hurafeler)
* superstition, old wives' tale

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
hurafe
hurafeler
definite accusative
hurafeyi
hurafeleri
dative
hurafeye
hurafelere
locative
hurafede
hurafelerde
ablative
hurafeden
hurafelerden
genitive
hurafenin
hurafelerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafem
hurafelerim
2nd singular
hurafen
hurafelerin
3rd singular
hurafesi
hurafeleri
1st plural
hurafemiz
hurafelerimiz
2nd plural
hurafeniz
hurafeleriniz
3rd plural
hurafeleri
hurafeleri
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafemi
hurafelerimi
2nd singular
hurafeni
hurafelerini
3rd singular
hurafesini
hurafelerini
1st plural
hurafemizi
hurafelerimizi
2nd plural
hurafenizi
hurafelerinizi
3rd plural
hurafelerini
hurafelerini
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafeme
hurafelerime
2nd singular
hurafene
hurafelerine
3rd singular
hurafesine
hurafelerine
1st plural
hurafemize
hurafelerimize
2nd plural
hurafenize
hurafelerinize
3rd plural
hurafelerine
hurafelerine
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafemde
hurafelerimde
2nd singular
hurafende
hurafelerinde
3rd singular
hurafesinde
hurafelerinde
1st plural
hurafemizde
hurafelerimizde
2nd plural
hurafenizde
hurafelerinizde
3rd plural
hurafelerinde
hurafelerinde
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafemden
hurafelerimden
2nd singular
hurafenden
hurafelerinden
3rd singular
hurafesinden
hurafelerinden
1st plural
hurafemizden
hurafelerimizden
2nd plural
hurafenizden
hurafelerinizden
3rd plural
hurafelerinden
hurafelerinden
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
hurafemin
hurafelerimin
2nd singular
hurafenin
hurafelerinin
3rd singular
hurafesinin
hurafelerinin
1st plural
hurafemizin
hurafelerimizin
2nd plural
hurafenizin
hurafelerinizin
3rd plural
hurafelerinin
hurafelerinin :

### Further reading

* “hurafe”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Wilmcote
## English
### Proper noun

Wilmcote
* A village and civil parish in Stratford-on-Avon district, Warwickshire, England (OS grid ref SP1658).

### References

* Parish map
# Džanan
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒǎnan/

### Proper noun

Džànan m (Cyrillic spelling Џа̀нан)
* (chiefly Bosnia) a male given name
# plumpuddingens
## Swedish
### Noun

plumpuddingens
* definite genitive singular of plumpudding
# sakinah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay سکينة (sakinah), from Arabic سَكِينَة (sakīna, “inner peace, tranquility, calmness; presence of God, shechinah”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /saˈkinah/ [saˈki.nah]
* Rhymes: -inah
* Syllabification: sa‧ki‧nah

### Noun

sakinah (plural sakinah-sakinah)
* (Islam) inner peace, tranquility, calmness

### Further reading

* “sakinah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Šest
## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛ̀ːst/

### Proper noun

Šést m
* a surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 711
# mayamanin
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mayaman +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌmajamaˈnin/ [ˌmaː.jɐ.mɐˈn̪in̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: ma‧ya‧ma‧nin

### Adjective

máyamanín (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌᜋᜈᜒᜈ᜔)
* having qualities that make a person rich
    Synonym: yayamanin
* acting like or looking like a wealthy person
    Synonym: yayamanin
# Vancaš
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Vancaš m anim
* a surname
# Kurtič
## Slovene
### Proper noun

Kurtič m anim
* a surname
# z poraziu
## Polish
### Etymology

From z początku +‎ -ziu.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /s‿pɔˈra.ʑu/

### Adverb

z poraziu (not comparable)
* (Kielce) diminutive of z początku

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895) “zporaziu”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 97
# autový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From auto +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈautɔviː]

### Adjective

autový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) car

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “autový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# א־ב־ק
## Hebrew
### Etymology

The “dust” meaning is cognate to Aramaic א־ב־ק (ʾ-b-q, “dust”). Compare also Arabic ء ب ق (ʔ b q, “fleeing, evaporating”), but the semantic link may be considered tenuous.
Various connections between the “dust” and “wrestling” senses have been proposed, but some sources treat them as separate roots. The latter may relate to ח־ב־ק (ḥ-b-q, “embracing”); compare Aramaic אבק (“to attach”).

### Root

א־ב־ק • (ʾ-b-q)
* Related to dust, powder.
* Related to wrestling.

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ “ˀbq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* 1 2 Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 4b
* ↑ A. Murtonen (1989) “ʾBQ II”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 81

### Further reading

* “אבק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “א־ב־ק”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
# відлуння
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From від- (vid-) +‎ луна́ (luná) +‎ -ння (-nnja)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidˈɫunʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

відлу́ння • (vidlúnnja) n inan (genitive відлу́ння, nominative plural відлу́ння, genitive plural відлу́нь)
* echo, repercussion
    Synonym: ехо (exo)

#### Declension
### References

* “відлуння”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# նեոն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /neˈon/, [neón]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /neˈon/, [neón]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

նեոն • (neon)
* neon
# steam yacht
## English
### Noun

steam yacht (plural steam yachts)
* A class of luxury or commercial yacht with primary or secondary steam propulsion in addition to the sails usually carried by yachts.
# nhemim
## Old Tupi
### Alternative forms

* îemim

### Etymology

From nhe- (reflexive voice prefix) +‎ mim (“to hide, to conceal”).
Cognate with Guaraní ñemi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɲɛ̃ˈmĩm]
* Rhymes: -ĩm
* Hyphenation: nhe‧mim

### Verb

nhemim (first-person singular active indicative anhemim, first-person singular negative active indicative n'anhemimi, noun nhemima) (intransitive)
* to hide oneself
** 1622, anonymous author, “Esconder-se”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 1 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 123; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Anhemim.[Anhemim.]I hide myself.

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

nhemim (noun form nhemima)
* hidden, concealed

#### Declension
### Adverb

nhemim
* secretly, covertly, furtively
    Synonym: nhemimîõte
** 1622, anonymous author, “Secretamente. aduerb.”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 114; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Araçonhemim[Arasonhemim.]I took it along secretly.
** 1622, anonymous author, “Encuberta ou ocultamente aduerb.”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 1 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 115; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Araço nhemim.[Arasonhemim.]I took it along furtively.

### References

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “nhemim”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 339, column 2
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “nhemima”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 339, column 2
# Muxkòtae Kishux
## Unami
### Alternative forms

* Kichiluwàn (“really winter”)

### Etymology

Literally "mistletoe blossom moon".
* /muxkòtae/: mistletoe blossom
* /kishux/: sun, moon, month

### Noun

Muxkòtae Kishux inan
* December (month)

#### See also

* Enikwsi Kishux
* Chkwali Kishux
* Shëwanamèkwi Kishux
* Tehim Otaeyu Kishux
* Tainipën
* Kichi Nipën
* Lainipën
* Winaminke Kishux
* Kichi Tahkokën
* Pukwsit Kishux
* Wini Kishux
* Muxkòtae Kishux
# lunulite
## English
### Etymology

From lunule +‎ -ite?

### Noun

lunulite (plural lunulites)
* A small circular fossil bryozoan.
# նիլսբորիում
## Armenian
### Etymology

Modification of New Latin nielsbohrium after the Armenian spelling of Նիլս Բոր (Nils Bor, “Niels Bohr”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /nilsboˈɾjum/, [nilsboɾjúm]

### Noun

նիլսբորիում • (nilsborium)
* nielsbohrium
# päivittää
## Finnish
### Etymology

päivä +‎ -ttää.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpæi̯ʋitːæːˣ/, [ˈpæi̯ʋit̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æiʋitːæː
* Hyphenation: päi‧vit‧tää

### Verb

päivittää
* (transitive) to update (to make up-to-date)
* (dialectal) to complain, to berate

#### Derived terms

* päivittäminen
* päivitys
* päivitellä
* päivittyä

#### See also

* päivätä

### Further reading

* “päivittää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# puuhata
## Finnish
### Etymology

puuha +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuːhɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpuːɦɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːhɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: puu‧ha‧ta

### Verb

puuhata
* (intransitive, transitive) to keep (oneself) busy with, do (something), work on (something)

#### Derived terms

* puuhaaja
* puuhaaminen
* puuhailla

### Further reading

* “puuhata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* pauhuta
# թալիում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From New Latin thallium.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰɑˈljum/, [tʰɑljúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թալիում • (tʻalium)
* thallium
# թուլիում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From New Latin thulium.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰuˈljum/, [tʰuljúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թուլիում • (tʻulium)
* thulium
# maklun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch maakloon.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmaklun/ [ˈmak̚.lʊn]
* Rhymes: -aklun
* Syllabification: mak‧lun

### Noun

maklun (plural maklun-maklun)
* (business, literal) wages charged for production
* (business) custom work: work that is made or performed to meet the needs of a specific person or customer.
* (business) subcontract
    Synonym: subkontrak

#### Alternative forms

* maklon

### Further reading

* “maklun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pestata
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Late Old Swedish fästa (“to sign on, to engage”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpestɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞s̠tɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -estɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: pes‧ta‧ta

### Verb

pestata
* (transitive) to hire, recruit

#### Derived terms

* pestaaja
* pestaaminen
* pestaus
* pestautua
* pestuu

#### Related terms

* pesti
* pestuu

### Further reading

* “pestata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* petsata, sapetta, stepata

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

pestata f (plural pestate)
* trample
* pounding, beating
* (cooking) paste made by grinding ingredients

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

pestata f sg
* feminine singular of pestato

### Anagrams

* aspetta
# mill race
## English
### Alternative forms

* mill-race
* millrace

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈmɪlɹeɪs/

### Noun

mill race (plural mill races)
* A fast-running water-filled channel diverted from a river or stream used to drive the millwheel in a watermill.
** 1935, Benedict Read, The Green Child, Capuchin, published 2010, page 36:She liked the cold water of the mill-race, and without shame or hesitation would throw off her frock and float like a mermaid, almost invisible, in the watery element.
** 1987, Gene Wolfe, chapter XXVII, in The Urth of the New Sun, 1st US edition, New York: Tor Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 162:For a time the apostis glowed like a forge; gradually it dimmed and went out, and our ship resumed a more conventional position, though the wind still screamed in the rigging and the clouds scudded under us like flecks of foam in a mill race.
** 2000, Lewis J Swindle, The History of the Gold Discoveries of the Northern Mines of California's Mother Lode Gold Belt As Told by the Newspapers and Miners 1848-1875, Trafford Publishing, →ISBN, page 8:The mill race was a ditch that was cut which started along the river’s edge that ran past the mill to provide the water that would turn a wheel that would provide power to the saws. There was a gate on the ditch which could be raised or lowered to allow the water to run or to stop its flow down the ditch.

#### Synonyms

* lade, mill lade (Scotland), millrun, watergang (Scotland)

#### Meronyms

* headrace, wheel-race, tailrace

#### Related terms

* mill dam, millpond

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* micellar
# pesivät
## Finnish
### Verb

pesivät
* third-person plural past indicative of pestä

### Verb

pesivät
* third-person plural present/past indicative of pesiä
# ցիրկոնիում
## Armenian
### Etymology

Partly from New Latin zirconium and partly from Russian цирко́ний (cirkónij).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡sʰiɾkoˈnjum/, [t͡sʰiɾkonjúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ցիրկոնիում • (cʻirkonium)
* zirconium
# Messtechnik
## German
### Alternative forms

* Meßtechnik (superseeded)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Messtechnik f (genitive Messtechnik, plural Messtechniken)
* metrology
* measurement

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Messtechnik” in Duden online
* “Messtechnik” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# hârtie
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* (dated) hîrtie, хыртие (hîrtie)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic харътиꙗ (xarŭtija, “papyrus, paper”), from Greek χαρτί (chartí). Compare Bulgarian хартия (hartija), Macedonian хартија (hartija) and Serbo-Croatian хартија), Aromanian hãrtii. Cf. also the doublet carte, which has the same Ancient Greek root, but passed through Latin, as well as hartă, straight from Greek, and cartă, a later Latin borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɨrˈti.je/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hârtie f (plural hârtii)
* paper
    coală de hârtie ― sheet of paper
    foaie de hârtie ― sheet of paper

#### Derived terms

* hârtie igienică f
* hârțoagă

#### See also

* carte
* foaie
* pagină
# barzisko
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈʐis.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iskɔ
* Syllabification: ba‧rzis‧ko

### Noun

barzisko m inan
* swamp, marsh, bog

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “barzysko”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 33
# bawōł
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish bawół. Doublet of bifel, a borrowing from German.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈba.vow/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avow
* Syllabification: ba‧wōł

### Noun

bawōł m animal
* buffalo
    Synonym: bifel

### Further reading

* Bogdan Kallus (2020) “bawół”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 19
# beczkōłka
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish beczułka. By surface analysis, beczka +‎ -ōłka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛt͡ʂˈkow.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -owka
* Syllabification: becz‧kōł‧ka

### Noun

beczkōłka f
* diminutive of beczka
    Synonym: drzywko

### Further reading

* beczkōłka in silling.org
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “becůłka”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 48
# bedynter
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bedienter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛˈdɪn.tɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪntɛr
* Syllabification: be‧dyn‧ter

### Noun

bedynter m pers
* servant

#### Related terms

* dinst

### Further reading

* bedynter in silling.org
# bedła
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъdla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛ.dwa/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈbɛ.dɫa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛdwa
* Syllabification: be‧dła

### Noun

bedła f (diminutive bedłka)
* (obsolete) agaric
    Hypernym: grzyb

#### Descendants

* → Czech: bedla

### Further reading

* bedła in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish bdła.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛ.dwa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛdwa
* Syllabification: be‧dła

### Noun

bedła f
* any mushroom of the genus Russula
* inedible or poisonous mushroom

#### Related terms

* betka

### Further reading

* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “bedła”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 50
# Meßschieber
## German
### Noun

Meßschieber m (strong, genitive Meßschiebers, plural Meßschieber)
* Formerly standard spelling of Messschieber which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.
# Meßkolben
## German
### Noun

Meßkolben m (strong, genitive Meßkolbens, plural Meßkolben)
* Formerly standard spelling of Messkolben which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.
# lükantroopia
## Estonian
### Etymology

From German Lykanthropie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lykɑnˈtroːpiɑ̯/, [lykˑɑnˈtroːpːiɑ̯]
* Rhymes: -oːpiɑ
* Hyphenation: lü‧kan‧troo‧pia

### Noun

lükantroopia (genitive lükantroopia, partitive lükantroopiat)
* lycanthropy

#### Declension
### References

* “lükantroopia”, in [VSL] Võõrsõnade leksikon [Lexicon of Foreign Words] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
# hajautua
## Finnish
### Etymology

haja- +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑjɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝jɑ̝u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ha‧jau‧tua

### Verb

hajautua
* (intransitive, of people) to dissolve, disperse

#### Derived terms

* hajautuma

### Further reading

* “hajautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# bannut
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English bannenote.

### Noun

bannut (plural bannuts)
* (dialectal, England) An English walnut.
** 1898, “BANNUT, sb.”, in Joseph Wright, editor, The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume I (A–C), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, page 158, column 1:Wor. They picks they stones off the common, as small as bannuts (H.K.). w.Wor.$^1$ Sarmints is ahl like bannuts; d’reckly yŭ opens ’um, yŭ knaows w’ats in ’um. […] se.Wor.$^1$ The fust time as ever I knaowed ’im wus w’en ’e wus took up fur stalin’ bannits. […] We cannot tell how many bannuts there be, till we beat the trees (A.B.); Ellis Pronun. (1889) V. 66. ne.Glo. The old man … forbade the young fellow’s visits, bluntly declaring that he might go and ‘bad the bannuts’ somewhere else, Household Wds. (1885) 141. […] Som. A woman, a spaunel, and a bannut tree, The mooar you bate ’em the better they be, W. & J. Gl. (1873);
** 1912, Ella Mary Leather, The Folk-Lore of Herefordshire: Collected from Oral and Printed Sources, page 241:Crack nuts and bannuts (walnuts), / Say the bells of St. Weonard’s.
** 1913, Gerald Poynton Mander, The History of the Wolverhampton Grammar School, Wolverhampton: […] Steens Limited at the Old Grammar School Press, page 338:In 1810-11 the tenant of Rushock Court at his own expense, planted: / 220 strong pears at 3/- / 56 pear stocks at 2/- / 104 pears at 1/6 / 114 stocks at 2/- / 60 crabs at 1/6 / 41 crabs at 1/- / 26 damsons at 1/6 / 14 walnuts at 2/- / 2 Bannuts at 3/- / 6 Spanish Chestnuts at 1/- /—total with expenses of planting £79 2s. 0d.
** 1917 January, Frances Pitt, “The Education of “The Coon””, in The Badminton Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume XLVII, number 258, London, page 84:One of the workmen remarked that “He be so like a Christian you canna pass him without givin’ him summat, an’ now I gives him the bannuts* he runs to the door to meet me when he sees me a-comin’.” […] * “Bannuts”—local word for walnuts.
# bergmōn
## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* bergmůn (Steuers Silesian alphabet)

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bergmann (“miner, pitman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛrɡ.mon/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrɡmon
* Syllabification: berg‧mōn

### Noun

bergmōn m pers
* miner
    Synonyms: grubiŏrz, hajer, hawiyrz

#### Related terms

* berg

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “bergmōn”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 35
# briftryjger
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Briefträger.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brifˈtrɪj.ɡɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪjɡɛr
* Syllabification: brif‧tryj‧ger

### Noun

briftryjger m pers
* postman, mailman, mail carrier

#### Related terms

* brif
* brifmarka

### Further reading

* briftryjger in silling.org
# brzyg
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish brzeg.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʐɪk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪk
* Syllabification: brzyg

### Noun

brzyg m inan
* bank, coast, shoreline

#### Declension
### Further reading

* brzyg in silling.org
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “brzyg”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 83
# chyrtōń
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grъtànь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɪr.toɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪrtoɲ
* Syllabification: chyr‧tōń

### Noun

chyrtōń f
* throat
* larynx

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “chyrtōń”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 115
# czi
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: czi

### Conjunction

czi
* (Cieszyn Silesia) Alternative form of czy

### Further reading

* czi in silling.org
# człōnek
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish członek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂwo.nɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -onɛk
* Syllabification: człō‧nek

### Noun

człōnek m pers
* member (one who belongs to a group)

### Noun

człōnek m inan
* body part

### Further reading

* człōnek in silling.org
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “cłų̊nek”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 124
# dlō
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdlo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: dlō

### Preposition

dlō
* Alternative form of dlŏ
# Zmiyivka
## English
### Proper noun

Zmiyivka
* Alternative spelling of Zmiivka
# Meßbarkeit
## German
### Noun

Meßbarkeit f (genitive Meßbarkeit, no plural)
* Formerly standard spelling of Messbarkeit which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.