# 胲

| 胲 | U+80F2, &#33010; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80F2 |
| ← 胱 [U+80F1] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 胳 → [U+80F3] |

## Translingual
### Han character

胲 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月卜女人 (BYVO), four-corner 7028$_2$, composition ⿰⺼亥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 980, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29433
* Dae Jaweon: page 1432, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2071, character 3
* Unihan data for U+80F2

## Chinese

* 胲 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 胲 (Cantonese)

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 該 | *kɯː |
| 垓 | *kɯː |
| 賅 | *kɯː |
| 陔 | *kɯː |
| 豥 | *kɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 荄 | *kɯː, *krɯː |
| 郂 | *kɯː |
| 姟 | *kɯː |
| 絯 | *kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 晐 | *kɯː |
| 峐 | *kɯː |
| 侅 | *kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 胲 | *kɯː |
| 頦 | *kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː |
| 奒 | *kʰɯː |
| 輆 | *kʰɯːʔ |
| 欬 | *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds |
| 硋 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 閡 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 咳 | *qʰɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 孩 | *ɡɯː |
| 亥 | *ɡɯːʔ |
| 劾 | *ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ |
| 痎 | *krɯː |
| 烗 | *kʰrɯːɡs |
| 骸 | *ɡrɯː |
| 駭 | *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 刻 | *kʰɯːɡ |
| 餩 | *qɯːɡ |
| 核 | *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ |

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English hydroxylamine.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǎi (hai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^2$ / haai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hǎi
*** Wade–Giles: hai$^3$
*** Yale: hǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hae
*** Palladius: хай (xaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /xaɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^2$ / haai$^5$
*** Yale: hói / háaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^2$ / haai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^2$ / hai$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯³⁵/, /haːi̯¹³/

#### Definitions

胲
* (organic chemistry) hydroxylamine (derivative)

##### Compounds

* 氧胲

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gāi (gai$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄞ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): goi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gai
*** Wade–Giles: kai$^1$
*** Yale: gāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gai
*** Palladius: гай (gaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kaɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: goi$^1$
*** Yale: gōi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: goi$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: goi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːi̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: koj
Rime :
| Character | 胲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古哀切 |
| Baxter | koj |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kəi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kəj/ |
| Li Rong | /kᴀi/ |
| Wang Li | /kɒi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | gāi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | goi$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kɯː/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 胲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4815 |
| Phonetic component | 亥 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 該 |
| Old Chinese | /*kɯː/ |

#### Definitions

胲
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) the flesh where hair grows on the big toe
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to prepare
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 侅

##### Compounds

* 奇胲
* 慚胲 / 惭胲
* 膍胲

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎi (gai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): goi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎi
*** Wade–Giles: kai$^3$
*** Yale: gǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gae
*** Palladius: гай (gaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kaɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: goi$^2$
*** Yale: gói
*** Cantonese Pinyin: goi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: goi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːi̯³⁵/

#### Definitions

胲
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) cheek

##### Compounds

* 胲頰 / 胲颊
* 頰胲 / 颊胲

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* Eastern Min (BUC): găi
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: găi
*** Sinological IPA : /kai⁵⁵/

#### Definitions

胲
* (Eastern Min) crop of birds

##### Compounds

* 雞胲 / 鸡胲

### References

* “胲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* the flesh where hair grows on the big toe

#### Readings

* Go-on: かい (kai)
* Kan-on: かい (kai)