OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# universidade
## Galician
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese universidade, possibly borrowed from Old Spanish universidat, borrowed from Medieval Latin ūniversitās, from Latin ūniversus + -tas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /unibeɾsiˈdade/ [u.ni.β̞eɾ.s̺iˈð̞a.ð̞ɪ]
* Rhymes: -ade

### Noun

universidade f (plural universidades)
* university

#### Related terms

* universitario

### Further reading

* “universidade”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* universsidade

### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Old Spanish universidat, as the first universities in the Iberian Peninsula were founded in Spanish-speaking regions.

### Noun

universidade f (plural *universidades)
* university
** 1301, anonymous author, [Sobre os cregos]; republished as “Novos fragmentos de textos xurídicos galegos (s. XIV)”, in Arthur L.-F. Askins et al., editor, Revista de Literatura Medieval‎, number 9, 1997, →ISSN, page 41, lines 29–31:(please add the primary text of this quotation)[O quinto casso he todo coçello ou poboo / ou universidade que outorgarẽ ou husarẽ […] res como se soen ffazer / ẽnos quaes o que nõ ha culpa rreçebe dapño por outro.](please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* Galician: universidade
* Portuguese: universidade
** → Tetum: universidade

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “universidade”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese universidade, possibly borrowed from Old Spanish universidat, borrowed from Medieval Latin ūniversitās, from Latin ūniversus + -tas.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /u.ni.veʁ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/ [u.ni.veh.siˈda.d͡ʒi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /u.ni.veʁ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/ [u.ni.veh.siˈda.d͡ʒi]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /u.ni.veɾ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /u.ni.veʁ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/ [u.ni.veχ.siˈda.d͡ʒi]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /u.ni.veɻ.siˈda.de/
* (Portugal) IPA: /u.ni.vɨɾ.siˈda.dɨ/ [u.ni.vɨɾ.siˈða.ðɨ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /u.ni.vɨɾ.siˈda.dɨ/ [u.ni.vɨɾ.siˈða.ðɨ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /u.ni.bɨɾ.siˈda.dɨ/ [u.ni.βɨɾ.siˈða.ðɨ]
* Hyphenation: u‧ni‧ver‧si‧da‧de

### Noun

universidade f (plural universidades)
* university

#### Related terms

* universal
* universitário
* universo

#### Descendants

* → Tetum: universidade

## Tetum
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese universidade, from Old Galician-Portuguese universidade, possibly borrowed from Old Spanish universidat, borrowed from Medieval Latin ūniversitās, from Latin ūniversus + -tas.

### Noun

universidade
* (East Timor) university
    Synonym: (Indonesia) universitas
# universidat
## Aragonese
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin ūniversitās.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /unibeɾsiˈdat/
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: u‧ni‧ver‧si‧dat

### Noun

universidat f (plural universidatz)
* university

### References

* “universidad”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
* “universidat”, in Diccionario ortografico de l’aragonés (seguntes la PO de l’EFA)‎, Zaragoza: EDACAR, 2023, →ISSN, page 2368

## Old Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ūniversitās, from Latin ūniversus + -tas.

### Noun

universidat f (plural universidates)
* college
* university

#### Descendants

* Spanish: universidad
** → Cebuano: unibersidad
** → Tagalog: unibersidad
* →? Old Galician-Portuguese: universidade, universsidade
** Galician: universidade
** Portuguese: universidade
*** → Tetum: universidade
# hakasi
## Kanakanabu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 博士(はくし) (hakushi).

### Noun

hakasi
* doctor

### References

* 台灣原住民族語新創詞詞彙彙編－那卡那富語

## Paiwan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 博士(はくし) (hakushi).

### Noun

hakasi
* doctor

### References

台灣原住民族語新創詞詞彙彙編－排灣語

## Saaroa
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 博士(はくし) (hakushi).

### Noun

hakasi
* doctor

### References

台灣原住民族語新創詞詞彙彙編－拉阿魯哇語

## Sakizaya
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 博士(はくし) (hakushi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.ka.ˈsi/, [ha.ka.ˈɕi]

### Noun

hakasi
* doctor

### References

台灣原住民族語新創詞詞彙彙編－撒奇萊雅語
# plaukti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (“to flow; to flap, splash”), extended form of the root *plew-. Cognate with English fly and flee. Via *plew-, cognate to English float, as in Lithuanian plaustas (“a float”) (plaut-tas) and general meaning of floating, and Lithuanian plakti (“to whip”), Lithuanian plūktis (“to work hard”), Lithuanian plokščias (“flat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɫɒʊ̯ˑkʲtʲɪ]

### Verb

plaũkti (third-person present tense plaũkia, third-person past tense plaũkė)
* to swim
* to float

#### Derived terms

* atplaũkti (“to arrive by sea or swimming”)
* nuplaũkti (“to sail (away)”)

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “plaukti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 363
# ş

| ş | U+015F, &#351; LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA |
| Composition: | s [U+0073] + ◌̧ [U+0327] |
| ← Ş [U+015E] | Latin Extended-A | Š → [U+0160] |

## Translingual
### Letter

ş (upper case Ş)
* The letter s with a cedilla.
* (romanization) used to transcribe the Arabic letter ص.
    Synonym: ṣ

#### See also

* (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
* (Variations of letter S): Śś Ṥṥ Ŝŝ Šš Ṧṧ Ṡṡẛ Şş Ṣṣ Ṩṩ Șș S̩s̩ ᵴ ᶊ ʂ ȿ ꜱ Ｓｓ ſ ẞß ﬆﬅ
* (Letters with cedilla or comma): Çç Ḉḉ Ḑḑ D̦d̦ Ȩȩ Ģģ Ḩḩ Ķķ Ļļ Ņņ Ŗŗ Şş Șș Ţţ Țț

## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

ş lower case (upper case Ş)
* The twenty-sixth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, called şe and written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

## Brahui
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

ş (uppercase Ş)
* A letter of the Brahui Latin alphabet. Its analog in Arabic script is ش.

## Crimean Tatar
### Letter

ş lower case (upper case Ş)
* The twenty-fifth letter of the Crimean Tatar alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Mankanya
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂ/

### Letter

ş (upper case Ş)
* A letter of the Mankanya alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Northern Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Letter

ş (uppercase Ş)
* The 23rd letter of the Kurdish alphabet, preceded by S and followed by T, and representing /ʃ/.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ê ê, F f, G g, H h (Ḧ ḧ), I i, Î î, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Û û, V v, W w, X x (Ẍ ẍ), Y y, Z z

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme): IPA: /ʃ/
* (letter name): IPA: /ʃeː/

### Letter

ş (lower case, upper case Ş)
* The twenty-third letter of the Turkish alphabet, called şe and written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) harf; A a (Â â), B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I ı, İ i (Î î), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u (Û û), Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

## Turkmen
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

ş (upper case Ş)
* The twenty-third letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called şe and written in the Latin script.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) harp; A a, B b, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ä ä, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, Ž ž, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, W w, Y y, Ý ý, Z z
# positive feedback
## English
### Noun

positive feedback (uncountable)
* A situation where some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to increase any divergence of the output from its initial value.
** (physics) A feedback loop in which the output of a system is amplified with a net positive gain and added to the input signal before the main amplifier.
** (figurative) Feedback which builds upon previous feedback.
*** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 131:The decision to include wild cereals in the collection may have been initially a random act of gathering, but once that decision had been made it triggered a runaway system of positive feedback in which the entire culture was transformed.

#### Synonyms

* regenerative feedback

#### Antonyms

* negative feedback
* degenerative feedback

#### See also

* chain reaction
* vicious circle, vicious cycle
* virtuous circle, virtuous cycle
# Pišna
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪʃna]

### Proper noun

Pišna m anim (female equivalent Pišnová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pišna”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Aargau
## English
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Aar‧gau
* (UK) IPA: /ˈɑːɡaʊ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈɑɹˌɡaʊ/

### Proper noun

Aargau
* A canton of Switzerland (the German name)
    Synonyms: canton of Aargau, (the Italian name) Argovia, canton of Argovia

#### Translations
### See also

* Aargau
* Appenzell Inner Rhodes
* Appenzell Outer Rhodes
* Basel-Landschaft
* Basel-Stadt
* Bern
* Fribourg
* Geneva
* Glarus
* Grisons
* Jura
* Lucerne
* Neuchâtel
* Nidwalden
* Obwalden
* Schaffhausen
* Schwyz
* Solothurn
* St. Gallen
* Thurgau
* Ticino
* Uri
* Valais
* Vaud
* Zug
* Zurich

### Further reading

* Aargau in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

## German
### Alternative forms

* AG (canton; ISO 3166-2:CH)

### Etymology

From Old High German Aaregau (“Aargau”), compound of Aare +‎ Gau.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːɐ̯ˌɡaʊ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

der Aargau m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Aargaus)
* Aargau (a canton of Switzerland)
    Synonym: Kanton Aargau

#### Derived terms

* Aargauer, Aargauerin
* aargauisch

### See also

* Aargau
* Appenzell Ausserrhoden
* Appenzell Innerrhoden
* Basel-Landschaft
* Basel-Stadt
* Bern
* Freiburg
* Genf
* Glarus
* Graubünden
* Jura
* Luzern
* Neuenburg
* Nidwalden
* Obwalden
* Schaffhausen
* Schwyz
* Solothurn
* St. Gallen
* Tessin
* Thurgau
* Uri
* Waadt
* Wallis
* Zug
* Zürich

### Further reading

* “Aargau” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Aargau” in Duden online
* “Aargau” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# hudhër
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* hudhrë, hudër, hurdhë

### Etymology

Metathesis of archaic and dialectal hurdhë, from Proto-Albanian *skurdā, from a Mediterranean substrate word *skʰor(o)d- (compare Greek σκόρδο (skórdo), Armenian սխտոր (sxtor)).

### Noun

hudhër f (plural hudhra, definite hudhra, definite plural hudhrat)
* garlic
* (figurative) bad person

#### Hyponyms

* hudhër arinjsh (“ramsons, bear’s-garlic”)
* hudhër e egër (“field garlic”)

### References

* ↑ Hrach Martirosyan, “The Place of Armenian in the Indo-European Language Family: the Relationship with Greek and Indo-Iranian”, Journal of Language Relationship 10 (2013): 117.
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “hudhër”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 151
# aguliçe
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* anguliçe — dialectal

### Etymology

Borrowed from South Slavic, compare Macedonian јагличе (jagliče), Bulgarian агли́ка (aglíka), Old Church Slavonic ꙗгльць (jaglĭcĭ), Serbo-Croatian jàglac / ја̀глац, Slovene jeglič, Romanian aglică.

### Noun

aguliçe f (plural aguliçe, definite aguliçja)
* primrose (Primula)

#### Derived terms

* aguliçore

### References

* ↑ Ylli, Xhelal (1997) Das slavische Lehngut im Albanischen (Slavistische Beiträge; 350)‎, volume 1. Lehnwörter, Munich: Otto Sagner, page 21
* ↑ Erat, Janez (2008) “agulíçe”, in Etimološki slovar albanskega jezika [Albanian Etymological Dictionary]‎ (in Slovene), 2 edition, page 11

### Further reading

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980
* “aguliçe”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# athjez
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* athje

### Etymology

Diminutive in -z of variant athje.

### Noun

athjez f
* restharrow (Ononis spinosa)
# wedle stawu grobla
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “the dike (is built) according to the pond”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛ.dlɛ ˈsta.vu ˈɡrɔ.bla/
* Syllabification: we‧dle sta‧wu gro‧bla

### Phrase

wedle stawu grobla
* (idiomatic) cut your coat according to your cloth
    Coordinate term: mierzyć siły na zamiary

### Further reading

* wedle stawu grobla in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# täsmätä
## Finnish
### Etymology

täsmä- +‎ -tä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtæsmætæˣ/, [ˈt̪æs̠mæt̪æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æsmætæ
* Hyphenation: täs‧mä‧tä

### Verb

täsmätä
* (intransitive) to match (agree; be equal)

#### Derived terms

* täsmäys
* täsmäyttää

### Further reading

* “täsmätä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* mätsätä, mätästä
# Demerara
## English
### Etymology

The placename derives from an Arawakan word. Perhaps Malali ("fast running stream"), which would have originally been the name of a section of rapids, from which the Dutch called the whole river de Malali ("the Malali"), which (with incorporation of the definite article into the name, and alternation of l and r) became Demerara. Alternatively, perhaps Immenary or Dumaruni meaning “river of the letterwood”. The sugar is so-called because it was grown in the region around the river.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /dɛməˈɹɛəɹə/, /dɛməˈɹɑːɹə/
* (General American) IPA: /dɛməˈɹɛɹə/, /dɛməˈɹɑɹə/

### Proper noun

Demerara
* The Demerara River, a river which rises in the rainforests of Guyana and flows north to the Atlantic Ocean, which the country's capital of Georgetown is situated on.
* A region of Guyana in South America, Essequebo en Demerary (Essequibo and Demerara), formerly a Dutch (later British) colony, located around the lower courses of this river.

#### Derived terms

* Demerara-Mahaica

### Noun

Demerara (countable and uncountable, plural Demeraras)
* A type of natural, unrefined or partially refined cane sugar, which is light brown in colour, particularly used in pastries and biscuits like shortbread.
* A dark rum, made in Guyana using molasses and this sugar, mainly used for blending.
** 2010, Charmaine A. Nelson, Ebony Roots, Northern Soil: Perspectives on Blackness in Canada, page 314, quoting Yardley (a seaman in Canada circa 1900):
    He related, “Down home we used to drink Demerara and when I was a lot younger than I am now I'd always get embarrassed, not being able to take it neat like most of them. You need a bull's gullet for neat Demerara."

#### Alternative forms

* demerara
* Demeraran, demeraran

### References

* ↑ Silvia Kouwenberg, A Grammar of Berbice Dutch Creole (2011), page 583: Bennett (1985:10) gives the following etymology for Demerara: A few kilometers up the Demerara river is a series of rapids called Malali, which in Arawak means fast running stream. The entire river was given the name Malali. According to Bennett, the Dutch custom of writing 'de Malali' resulted in incorporation of the definite article into the noun, later followed by change of l to r."
# antiparallel
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ parallel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

antiparallel (not comparable)
* (mathematics) (of vectors) Parallel but in opposite directions.
** (biochemistry) Describing the orientations of the two strands of DNA.
*** 2015 October 16, “Polyanionic Carboxyethyl Peptide Nucleic Acids ( ce -PNAs): Synthesis and DNA Binding”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:Upon interaction with ss- nucleic acid (NA) targets (deoxyribooligonucleotides (ODNs) or ribooligonucleotides), they form very stable anti-parallel and parallel duplexes [3 ], and the melting temperatures of the antiparallel duplexes are 10 to 15°C higher than those of the parallel duplexes.
** (biochemistry) Describing two beta strands comprising a protein's secondary structure that are aligned and hydrogen bonded but where the vectors describing the amino- and carboxy-terminal ends of each strand are oriented 180° relative to one another.

#### Derived terms

* antiparallelly
* nonantiparallel

#### Translations
### Noun

antiparallel (plural antiparallels)
* (geometry) A line that forms equal angles with two other lines, but in opposite directions.

## German
### Etymology

Friom anti- +‎ parallel.

### Adjective

antiparallel (strong nominative masculine singular antiparalleler, not comparable)
* antiparallel

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “antiparallel” in Duden online
# toroa
## Maori
### Noun

toroa
* an albatross, especially the royal albatross
    Ka pakaru ngā kākahu, ka tuia he kākahu mō rātou ki te kiri kekeno, he iwi toroa ngā ngira. ― When their clothes were ragged they sewed garments of seal skins and the needles were of albatross bone.
    Me te pōhoi toroa tērā, pūaho ana ― Like the intensely white down of the albatross
* a tuft of albatross down worn as an adornment.

### References

* “toroa” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# Kek
## German
### Alternative forms

* (chiefly for the noun) Keck
* (for the interjection) kek

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛk/
* Rhymes: -ɛk
* Homophone: keck

### Etymology 1

Probably from English kek or its origin. See there for more.

#### Interjection

Kek
* (Internet slang, video games) kek, lol, used to indicate laughter or humour.

### Etymology 2

May be derived from Etymology 1. Has also been claimed to derive from Turkish kek.

#### Noun

Kek m (strong, genitive Keks, plural Keks)
* (slang, hip-hop, derogatory, also humorous) weakling, loser, wannabe.
** 2010, Money Boy (lyrics and music), “Dreh den Swag auf”, in Swagger Rap‎:Ich bin jetz so dope, also geh weg, dummer Keck, gib mir jetzt das KoksI'm so dope now, so go away, dumb loser, give me the coke (cocaine) now

##### Derived terms

* Kecko

### References

* ↑ Maciej, Martin (2018 August 2) “Was heißt Kek? Slang-Begriff aus Rap und Co.”, in Giga, retrieved May 18, 2022
# ș

| ș | U+0219, &#537; LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH COMMA BELOW |
| Composition: | s [U+0073] + ◌̦ [U+0326] |
| ← Ș [U+0218] | Latin Extended-B | Ț → [U+021A] |

## Kildin Sami
### Letter

ș (sʹ) (upper case Ș)
* (obsolete) A letter of the Unified Northern Alphabet.

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

ș (lower case, upper case Ș)
* The twenty-third letter of the Romanian alphabet, called șe or șî and written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

Because earlier computer codes did not include ș, it was typed as ş (s with a cedilla) until Unicode 3 and Windows XP became mainstream in the mid-2000s.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ă ă, Â â, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Î î, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Ș ș, T t, Ț ț, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
# πάνθηρας
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πάνθηρ (pánthēr, “panther”).

### Noun

πάνθηρας • (pánthiras) m (plural πάνθηρες)
* panther
# saborizante
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From saborizar +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.bo.ɾiˈzɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.bo.ɾiˈzɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sa.bo.ɾiˈzɐ̃.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɐ.bu.ɾiˈzɐ̃.tɨ/ [sɐ.βu.ɾiˈzɐ̃.tɨ]

### Noun

saborizante m (plural saborizantes)
* (Brazil) flavorizer
    Synonym: flavorizante

### Further reading

* “saborizante”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “saborizante”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From saborizar +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /saboɾiˈθante/ [sa.β̞o.ɾiˈθãn̪.t̪e]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /saboɾiˈsante/ [sa.β̞o.ɾiˈsãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: sa‧bo‧ri‧zan‧te

### Noun

saborizante m (plural saborizantes)
* flavouring, flavoring

### Further reading

* “saborizante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Grisons
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Grisons. Doublet of grison.

### Proper noun

Grisons
* A canton of Switzerland (the French name)
    Synonyms: canton of Grisons, (the German name) Graubünden, canton of Graubünden
** [1685 October 11 (date written; Gregorian calendar), G[ilbert] Burnet, “The Second Letter. Millan, the First of October, 1685.”, in Some Letters. Containing, an Account of what Seemed Most Remarkable in Switzerland, Italy, &c. […], Rotterdam: […] Abraham Acher, […], published 1686, →OCLC, page 78:[T]here is a Griſon Regiment kept ſtill in pay by the Spaniards, there are in it tvvelve Companies of fifty a piece, and the Captains have a thouſand Crovvns pay, tho they are not obliged to attend upon the ſervice: […]]
** 1759, George Sale & al., The Modern Part of an Universal History, Vol.XXIX: History of the German Empire, page 2:
    Since the reign of Charlemagne, this country is divided into High and Low Germany: the firſt, towards the ſouth, comprehending the Palatinate of the Rhine, Franconia, Suabia, Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia, Auſtria, Carinthia, Carniola, Stiria, Tyrol, the Swiſs, and the Griſons […]

#### Usage notes

Historically but no longer prefixed by the.

#### Translations
### See also

* Aargau
* Appenzell Inner Rhodes
* Appenzell Outer Rhodes
* Basel-Landschaft
* Basel-Stadt
* Bern
* Fribourg
* Geneva
* Glarus
* Grisons
* Jura
* Lucerne
* Neuchâtel
* Nidwalden
* Obwalden
* Schaffhausen
* Schwyz
* Solothurn
* St. Gallen
* Thurgau
* Ticino
* Uri
* Valais
* Vaud
* Zug
* Zurich

### Anagrams

* in gross, ingross, rossing, signors

## French
### Etymology

From gris (“grey”), referring to the color of the clothes of the original inhabitants. This is also reflected in the German name, Graubünden (“grey league”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʁi.zɔ̃/

### Proper noun

Grisons m pl (plural only)
* Grisons (a canton of Switzerland)

#### Descendants

* → English: Grisons

### See also

* Appenzell Rhodes-Extérieures
* Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures
* Argovie
* Bâle-Campagne
* Bâle-Ville
* Berne
* Fribourg
* Genève
* Glaris
* Grisons
* Jura
* Lucerne
* Neuchâtel
* Nidwald
* Obwald
* Saint-Gall
* Schaffhouse
* Schwytz
* Soleure
* Tessin
* Thurgovie
* Uri
* Valais
* Vaud
* Zoug
* Zurich

### References

* Louis Deroy et Marianne Mulon, Dictionnaire des noms de lieux, Le Robert, 1994
# Brooklyn fades
## English
### Noun

Brooklyn fades
* plural of Brooklyn fade
# ܡܟܡܥ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Causitive stem of the verb ܟ̰ܵܡܹܥ (čāmēˁ, “to quench”)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mat͡ʃˤ.mɪʕ.]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [mat͡ʃˤ.meʕ.]
* (Urmia) IPA: [mat͡ʃˤ.me.], [mats.me.]

### Verb

ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ • (mačmiˁ)
* (transitive) to extinguish, put out (a fire, cigarette, etc.)
* (transitive) to turn off, switch off (a light, machine, etc.)
* to cause to be disheartened

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/C-strong|ܟ̰|ܡ|ܥ}}

#### Synonyms

* (all senses but the last): ܡܲܕܥܸܟ݂ (madˁiḵ)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “all senses but the last”): ܡܲܠܗܸܒ݂ (malhiḇ), ܡܲܕܠܸܩ (madliq), ܡܛܲܦܹܐ (mṭappē)
# drony
## English
### Etymology

From drone +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdɹəʊni/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɹoʊni/
* Rhymes: -əʊni
* Homophone: dronie

### Adjective

drony (comparative dronier, superlative droniest)
* (of a sound) Dronelike.