# 褊

| 褊 | U+890A, &#35082; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-890A |
| ← 褉 [U+8909] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 褋 → [U+890B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

褊 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中竹尸月 (LHSB) or 中戈尸月 (LISB), four-corner 3222$_7$, composition ⿰衤扁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1120, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34420
* Dae Jaweon: page 1588, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3104, character 13
* Unihan data for U+890A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 斒 | *preːn, *praːn |
| 鯿 | *praːn, *pen |
| 編 | *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 揙 | *pen |
| 褊 | *penʔ |
| 篇 | *pʰen |
| 偏 | *pʰen, *pʰens |
| 翩 | *pʰen |
| 媥 | *pʰen |
| 扁 | *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ |
| 萹 | *pʰen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 騗 | *pʰens |
| 騙 | *pʰens |
| 諞 | *ben, *brenʔ, *benʔ |
| 楄 | *ben, *beːn |
| 蝙 | *peːn |
| 甂 | *peːn |
| 猵 | *peːn, *binʔ |
| 牑 | *peːn |
| 蹁 | *peːn, *beːn |
| 匾 | *peːnʔ |
| 碥 | *peːnʔ |
| 惼 | *peːnʔ |
| 糄 | *peːnʔ |
| 徧 | *peːns |
| 遍 | *peːns |
| 頨 | *peːns, *ɢʷaʔ, *qʰʷan |
| 艑 | *beːnʔ |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): biǎn (bian$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bin$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: biǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: biǎn
*** Wade–Giles: pien$^3$
*** Yale: byǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bean
*** Palladius: бянь (bjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bin$^2$
*** Yale: bín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /piːn³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: pjienX
Rime :
| Character | 褊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 方緬切 |
| Baxter | pjienX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /piᴇn$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /piɛn$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pjæn$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pian$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /piɛn$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /pĭɛn$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pi̯ɛn$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | biǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bin$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*penʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 褊 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 710 |
| Phonetic component | 扁 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 褊 |
| Old Chinese | /*penʔ/ |

#### Definitions

褊
* (historical dictionaries only) tight-fitting (of clothing)
* (literary) narrow and small; crowded
* (literary) short; deficient
* (literary) narrow-minded; lacking in experience
* (literary) irritable; short-tempered
* (literary) Alternative form of 扁 (“flat”)

#### Compounds

* 剛褊自用 / 刚褊自用
* 褊小 (biǎnxiǎo)
* 褊心
* 褊急 (biǎnjí)
* 褊淺 / 褊浅
* 褊激
* 褊狹 / 褊狭 (biǎnxiá)
* 褊狹小器 / 褊狭小器
* 褊窄 (biǎnzhǎi)
* 褊能
* 褊躁
* 褊迫
* 褊陋
* 褊隘

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pián (pian$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pin$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pián
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pián
*** Wade–Giles: pʻien$^2$
*** Yale: pyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyan
*** Palladius: пянь (pjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pin$^5$
*** Yale: píhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pin$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pin$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰiːn¹³/

#### Definitions

褊
* Only used in 褊褼 (“fluttering”).

### References

* “褊”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: へん (hen)
* Kan-on: へん (hen)
* Kun: せまい (semai, 褊い)

## Korean
### Hanja

褊 • (pyeon) (hangeul 편, revised pyeon, McCune–Reischauer p'yŏn, Yale phyen)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.