OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# י־צ־א
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Ge'ez ወፅአ (wäṣ́ʾä), Akkadian 𒉿𒍪𒌑𒌝 (waṣûm) and Ugaritic 𐎊𐎕𐎀 (yṣả).

### Root

י־צ־א • (y-ts-ʾ)
* Related to going or bringing out.
* Related to outcomes.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “י־צ־א” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “י־צ־א”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “יצא”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 262
* A. Murtonen (1989) “YCʾ”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 219
# מ־ס־ר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

מ־ס־ר • (m-s-r)
* Related to delivering, transmitting, handing over.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “מ־ס־ר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “מ־ס־ר”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “מסר”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 363b
* A. Murtonen (1989) “MSR”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 262
# נ־ז־ק
## Hebrew
### Root

נ־ז־ק • (n-z-q)
* Forming words relating to damage.

#### Forms

* הִזִּיק (hizík)
* נזק (nézek)
# נ־ס־ע
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ن ز ع (n z ʕ) and the cognates listed therein.

### Root

נ־ס־ע • (n-s-ʿ)
* Related to pulling out, departing, travelling, transporting.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “נ־ס־ע” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “נ־ס־ע”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “נסע”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 419b
* A. Murtonen (1989) “NS&”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 284
# ס־פ־ק
## Hebrew
### Root

ס־פ־ק • (s-p-q)
* Forming words pertaining to sufficing/enough or to flow and capacity.
* Forming words pertaining to doubt and skepticism.

#### Forms

* הספיק (hispík, “to be enough/suffice”)
* הספק (hespék)
* הספקה (haspaká)
* הסתפק (histapék)
* מספיק (maspík)
* ספיקה (sfiká)
* ספק (safék)
* סַפָּק (sapak)
* סָפַק (safák)
* ספקן (safkán)
* ספקנות (safkanút)
* ספקני (safkaní)

#### Derived terms

* ספקת מים (sapéket máyim)
* ת־ס־פ־ק (t-s-p-q)

### Anagrams

* פקס, ספק
# ע־ר־ב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ع ر ب (ʕ r b), Arabic غ ر ب (ḡ r b).

### Root

ע־ר־ב • (ʿ-r-b)
* Forming words pertaining to pleasantness, west, meddling, guarantees.

#### Forms

* ערב (érev)
* ערב (aráv)
* ערבי (araví)
* ערבית (aravít)
* מעריב (ma'arív)
* ערוב (aróv)
* עירוב (erúv)
* ערבון (eravón)
* מעורבות (me'oravút)
* התערב (hit'arév)
* מערב (ma'aráv)
* מערבי (ma'araví)
* מערבון (ma'aravón)
# פ־ו־ץ
## Hebrew
### Root

פ־ו־ץ • (p-w-ts)
* Forming words relating to spread, dissemination.

#### Forms

* הֵפִיץ (hefítz)
* נפוץ (nafótz)
# פ־ס־ד
## Hebrew
### Root

פ־ס־ד • (p-s-d)
* Forming words pertaining to losing.

#### Forms

* הפסד (hefséd)
* הפסיד (hafsíd)
* נפסד (nifsád)
# ק־ד־ם
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare with Arabic ق د م (q d m).

### Root

ק־ד־ם • (q-d-m)
* Forming words relating to oldness, antiquity; coming before or precedence.

#### Derived terms

* (pa'al) קָדַם (“to precede, to come before, to be first; to take precedence”)
* (pi'el) קידם / קִדֵּם (“to promote”)
* (pu'al) קודם / קֻדַּם (“to be promoted, to be advanced”)
* (hif'il) הִקְדִּים (hikdím)
* (huf'al) הוקדם / הֻקְדַּם (hukdám)
* (hitpa'el) הִתְקַדֵּם (hitkadém)
* (kétel) קֶדֶם (“antiquity, ancient times”)
* (kótel) קודם / קֹדֶם (kódem)
* (katúl) קָדוּם (kadúm)
* קְדַם־ (“pre-”, prefix)
* ־קְדָם (“preliminary”, suffix)
* קַדְמוֹן (kad'món)
* קְדִימוֹן (k'dimón, “promo, trailer”)
# 塗糜
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thô͘-bêr / thô͘-bê
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tou$^5$ muê$^5$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-bêr
*** Tâi-lô: thôo-bêr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² bə²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Jinjiang, Taipei, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-bê
*** Tâi-lô: thôo-bê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: to'bee
*** IPA (Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² be²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ be²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tou$^5$ muê$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thôu muê
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mue⁵⁵/

### Noun

塗糜
* (Hokkien, Teochew) mud; slush; slurry

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 爛泥, 泥漿 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 稀泥 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 爛泥 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 稀泥, 爛泥, 泥糊糊 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 稀泥, 薄泥, 爛泥 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 爛泥巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 爛泥巴, 稀泥巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 泥湴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 爛泥 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 爛湴, 湴, 泥湴, 泥湴醬 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 爛泥, 爛湴泥, 爛飯泥 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 爛泥 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 爛泥, 泥漿 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 爛泥 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 爛泥 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 濫泥 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 濫膏糜 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 泥糊糊 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 泥糊糊 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 爛泥, 泥堛 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 爛泥 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 軟塗, 塗糜, 爛塗, 塗糜膏, 塗糜漿, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 軟塗, 塗糜, 爛塗, 塗糜膏, 塗糜漿, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 塗糜 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 軟塗, 爛塗, 塗膏, 塗溝仔糜, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 塗糜漿 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 漤塗, 塗溝糜仔, 塗糜, 爛溝糜仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 塗溝糜 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 漉糊仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 漉糊仔糜, 爛塗 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 爛糊仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 爛塗, 漉糊仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 漉糊糜仔, 爛塗糜 GT, 漉糊糜 GT |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 爛塗, 漉溝糜仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 塗糜漿 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 爛溝仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 塗糜 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 漤塗 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 爛湴 |
| Wu | Danyang | 爛爛泥 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 淖泥污漿 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 爛污泥肝 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 爛泥巴 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 爛泥巴 |

### References

* Lim Hiong Seng (1886) “A Dictionary of some of the more important words in the Swatow dialect”, in Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular, Singapore: Koh Yew Hean Press
# 乌番
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 乌番 – see 烏番 (“black person”). (This term is the simplified form of 烏番).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 碼子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): mǎzi
       (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ˙ㄗ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): мазы (mazɨ, II-I) / мазы (mazɨ, II-0)
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): maa$^5$ zi$^2$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): ma$^4$ du$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bé-chí / bée-chí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bhê$^2$ zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǎzi
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǎzi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^3$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: mǎ-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maa.tzy
*** Palladius: мацзы (maczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: мазы (mazɨ, II-I) / мазы (mazɨ, II-0)
*** Sinological IPA : /ma⁵¹ t͡sz̩²⁴/, /ma⁵¹ t͡sz̩⁰/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maa$^5$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: máh jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maa$^5$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ma$^5$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /maː¹³ t͡siː³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: ma$^4$ du$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ᵐba²¹ tu⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-chí
*** Tâi-lô: bé-tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: befcie
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bée-chí
*** Tâi-lô: bée-tsí
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bhê$^2$ zi$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bé tsí
*** Sinological IPA : /be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si⁵²⁻²¹/

### Noun

碼子
* (informal) numeral; number; digit
* (informal) counter; chip; token
* (informal) price
* (informal) money
* (informal) standard weight (used on a balance scale)
* (Cantonese) bullet

#### Synonyms

* (numeral): 數字／数字 (shùzì)
* (bullet):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 子彈, 槍彈 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 子彈 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 槍子兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 槍子兒, 炮子兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 碼子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 槍子子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 槍子子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 子彈, 碼子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 子彈 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 碼子, 子彈 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 碼子, 子碼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 子彈, 炮子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 子彈, 銃子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 槍子子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 炮子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 銃子, 銃彈 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 銃子, 銃彈 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 銃子, 銃彈 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 銃子 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 銃子 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 碼子 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 子彈 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 子彈 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 炮子子 |

#### Derived terms

* 番仔碼子 / 番仔码子
* 蘇州碼子 / 苏州码子 (Sūzhōu mǎzi)
# י־ש־ב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Proto-Semitic, compare with Arabic و ث ب (w ṯ b), and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܘ ܬ ܒ (w t b).

### Root

י־שׁ־ב • (y-sh-b)
* Used to form words relating to sitting or settling.

#### Forms

* (paʿal): יָשַׁב (yasháv, verb)
** (q'tila): יְשִׁיבָה (y'shivá, noun)
* (nifʿal): נוֹשַׁב (nosháv, verb)
* (puʿal): יושב / יֻשַּׁב (yusháv, verb)
* (piʿel): יישב / יִשֵּׁב (yishév, verb)
* (hifʿil): הוֹשִׁיב (hoshív, verb)
* (hitpaʿel): התיישב / הִתְיַשֵּׁב (hit'yashév, verb)
* (qitul): יישוב / יִשּׁוּב m (yishúv, noun)
* מוֹשָׁב (mosháv, noun)
* תּוֹשָׁב m (tosháv, noun)

#### References

* A. Murtonen (1989) “YʃB”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 223
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “ישב”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 265

### Anagrams

* י־ב־ש, יבש, ישב, שבי
# miseravel
## Portuguese
### Adjective

miseravel m or f (plural miseraveis)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of miserável.

### Noun

miseravel m or f (plural miseraveis)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of miserável.
# ש־ת־ן
## Hebrew
### Root

שׁ־ת־ן • (sh-t-n)
* forming words related to urine
# officinas
## English
### Noun

officinas
* plural of officina

## Latin
### Noun

officīnās
* accusative plural of officīna

## Portuguese
### Noun

officinas
* plural of officina
# vodní dýmka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vodɲiː diːmka]

### Noun

vodní dýmka f
* water pipe (smoking device)
# afastado
## Galician
### Etymology

From afastar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.fas.ˈta.ðʊ]

### Participle

afastado (feminine afastada, masculine plural afastados, feminine plural afastadas)
* past participle of afastar

### Adjective

afastado (feminine afastada, masculine plural afastados, feminine plural afastadas)
* far; faraway
    Synonyms: arredado, remoto

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “afastado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “afastado”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From afastar (“to repel; to separate”) +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.fasˈta.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.fasˈta.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.faʃˈta.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.fasˈta.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fɐʃˈta.du/ [ɐ.fɐʃˈta.ðu]
* Rhymes: -adu
* Hyphenation: a‧fas‧ta‧do

### Adjective

afastado (feminine afastada, masculine plural afastados, feminine plural afastadas)
* far, especially after being moved away
    Synonyms: distante, longe
    Antonym: próximo
    As caixas estão afastadas umas das outras. ― The boxes are far from each other.
* far from downtown or from urban areas
    Synonyms: longínquo, remoto
    Moramos num lugar afastado. ― We live in a remote place.
* suspended (temporarily banned from one’s job)
    Synonym: suspenso
    Você está afastado enquanto investigamos as alegações de corrupção. ― You are suspended while we investigate the corruption allegations.
** 2023 May 9, “Sobre o zagueiro Eduardo Bauermann”, in Santos Futebol Clube‎, São Paulo, archived from the original on 2024-09-09:[…] o atleta Eduardo Bauermann foi comunicado que está afastado preventivamente dos treinos com o elenco profissional, a partir desta terça-feira […]The athlete Eduardo Bauermann has been made aware he is preemptively suspended from training with the professional team starting this Tuesday.
* in a leave of absence
** 2023 October 20, “Quais direitos a empresa precisa pagar enquanto o funcionário está afastado?”, in Escobar Advogados‎, Goiânia, archived from the original on 2022-05-22:Isso porque se o funcionário está afastado por doença, por exemplo, pode precisar do plano de saúde ou odontológico para fazer o seu tratamento […]That's because if a worker is in a leave of absence due to disease, for example, they might need their health insurance in order to get their treatment.

#### Related terms

* afastamento
* afastança
* afastar

### Participle

afastado (feminine afastada, masculine plural afastados, feminine plural afastadas)
* past participle of afastar
# Naarm
## English
### Alternative forms

* Narrm
* Nairm

### Etymology

Borrowed from Woiwurrung Naarm.

### Proper noun

Naarm
* Melbourne, especially in Aboriginal Australian contexts.

#### Derived terms

* Naarmcore

## Woiwurrung
### Alternative forms

* Narrm
* Nairm

### Proper noun

Naarm
* Melbourne (the capital city of Victoria, Australia)

#### Descendants

* → English: Naarm
# sǒ
## Ghomala'
### Adverb

sǒ proper spelling of sóó?
* when
    O kə̂ sɔ' sǒ?When did you arrive?

### Noun

sǒ (plural msǒ)
* friend
* elephant

### Related terms

* hə́ (“where”)
* kə (“what”)
* m gaə́kə̀ (“how”)
* nəkə́ (“why”)
* waə́ (“who”)

### References

* Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al, Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)
# ויקינג
## Hebrew
### Noun

וִיקִינְג • (víking) m (plural indefinite וִיקִינְגִּים)
* Viking (One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors)

#### Derived terms

* וִיקִינְגִּי (víkingi)
# barefoot and pregnant
## English
### Adjective

barefoot and pregnant (not comparable)
* (derogatory, of women) Kept at home to perform the traditional duties expected of women.
** 1958, Joseph H Peck, All about men:"The only way to keep a woman happy," he said, "is to keep her barefoot and pregnant."
** 1994, Steven Bayme, Gladys Rosen, The Jewish family and Jewish continuity:Ms. Frank finds it a strange, if not a perverse coincidence that, after all these centuries of Jewish history, just when Jewish women are demanding greater and more meaningful participation in Jewish religious and communal life, certain segments of the Jewish community are loudly hitting the old "barefoot and pregnant motif."
** 2007, Edward M Tauber, Jim Smoke, Finding the Right One After Divorce:I was to stay the ol' barefoot and pregnant wife. And I saw no need for that. I found myself in a rut. Get up, fix breakfast, send hubby off to work...
** 2007, Greg J Duncan, Aletha C Huston, Thomas S Weisner, Higher ground: New Hope for the working poor and their children:"He wanted me barefoot and pregnant," she said. But staying home was driving her crazy.

### Further reading

* “How “Barefoot and Pregnant” Became a Dark American Joke” by Katherine Jamieson, published in Slate (2022-10-22)
# חלק דיבור
## Hebrew
### Etymology

חֵלֶק (khélek, “part of”) + דיבור / דִּבּוּר (dibúr, “speech”)

### Noun

חלק דיבור / חֵלֶק דִּבּוּר • (khélek dibúr) m (plural indefinite חלקי דיבור, singular construct חלק דיבור־)
* (grammar) part of speech

#### Usage notes

* This term is most often found in its plural definite form, חלקי הדיבור (khelkéi hadibúr, “the parts of speech”), and its plural indefinite form, חלקי דיבור (khelkéi dibúr, “parts of speech”).
# יחסי מין
## Hebrew
### Noun

יַחֲסֵי מִין • (yakhaséy min) m pl
* sex, sexual intercourse

#### Derived terms

* קיים יחסי מין / קִיֵּם יַחֲסֵי מִין
# שודד ים
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From שׁוֹדֵד m (shodéd, “robber”) + יָם m (yam, “sea, ocean”).
Calque of German Seeräuber.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

שׁוֹדֵד יָם • (shodéd yam) m (plural indefinite שׁוֹדְדֵי יָם)
* (crime) pirate

#### Related terms

* שוד ימי / שֹׁד יַמִי m (shod yami, “piracy”)

#### Further reading

* שודד ים on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# קיים יחסי מין
## Hebrew
### Verb

קיים יחסי מין / קִיֵּם יַחֲסֵי מִין • (kiyem yakhasei min) (pi'el construction)
* to have sex

#### Conjugation

See conjugation at קיים (kiyem).

#### Synonyms

* קיים יחסים (kiyem yakhasim), בעל (baal); (vulgar): דפק (dafak), זיין (ziyen)
# תחבורה ציבורית
## Hebrew
### Noun

תחבורה ציבורית / תַּחְבּוּרָה צִבּוּרִית • (takhburá tsiburít) f (no plural forms)
* public transit, public transport
# زيد
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Causative of زَادَ (zāda, “to increase (intransitive)”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaj.ja.da/

#### Verb

زَيَّدَ • (zayyada) II (non-past يُزَيِّدُ (yuzayyidu), verbal noun تَزْيِيد (tazyīd))
* (transitive) to increase, to augment, to grow, to multiply
* to raise the price
* to buy expensively

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zajd/

#### Proper noun

زَيْد • (zayd) m
* a male given name, Zaid
* (grammar, idiomatic) Used as a typical name of a person in grammatical example sentences.

##### Derived terms

* زَيْدِيّ (zaydiyy, “Zaidi”)
* زَيْدِيَّة (zaydiyya, “Zaidism”)

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: Zeyd
* → Ottoman Turkish: زید (Zeyd)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

زِيدَ • (zīda) (form I) /ziː.da/
* third-person masculine singular past passive of زَادَ (zāda)

##### References

* Lane, Edward William (1863) “زيد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “زيد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# باسم
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Derived from the active participle of the verb بَسَمَ (basama, “to smile”).

#### Noun

بَاسِم • (bāsim) m (plural بَاسِموُن or بَسَمَة (basama) or بُسَّام (bussām))
* smiler: someone who smiles.

##### Declension
#### Proper noun

بَاسِم • (bāsim) m
* a male given name, Basim

### Etymology 2

From بـ (b-, “in”) +‎ اسم (“the name of”).

#### Phrase

بِاسْمِ • (bismi)
* in the name of
# sinugaan
## Cebuano
### Etymology

suga +‎ -in- + -an

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: si‧nu‧ga‧an

### Adjective

sinugaan
* (of an area, room, etc.) lighted; illuminated
# sanguinas
## Latin
### Verb

sanguinās
* second-person singular present active indicative of sanguinō

## Portuguese
### Adjective

sanguinas
* feminine plural of sanguino

## Spanish
### Noun

sanguinas f pl
* plural of sanguina
# Ogunda
## Yoruba
### Etymology

An ancient term associated with the majority of the Ifa-divination systems of other Volta-Niger groups. Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ò-gʷṹtã́, where it has a synonymous name Èjítọ́n, used currently in Yoruba only in the Ekiti dialect, but is regarded as this term in other languages. See Igala Ògwútọ, Igbo Ògúte, Nupe Gúta, Ebira Ògútá, Gun Ègúdá, Fon Gùdá, ultimately from a common Volta-Niger root, perhaps Proto-Volta-Niger *-gúta, but the etymology is not known beyond there. Folk etymologies associate with the deity Yoruba Ògún, which could suggest a link to Igala ògwú.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ò.ɡṹ.dá/

### Proper noun

Ògúndá
* The ninth principal sign of the Ifa divination system
    Synonym: Èjítọ́n
* The ninth of the àpólà or sixteen categories in the odù Ifá, consisting of the ninth principal chapter, (Ògúndá méjì) and the other fifteen chapters of Ògúndá
    Synonym: àpólà Ògúndá
* The ninth chapter of the Odù Ifá corpus, and one of the major ojú odù
    Synonyms: Ògúndá méjì, Èjítọ́n méjì

#### See also

* (principal signs of the Ifa divination system) ojú odù; Ogbè, Ọ̀yẹ̀kú, Ìwòrì, Òdí, Ìrosùn, Ọ̀wọ́nrín, Ọ̀bàrà, Ọ̀kànràn, Ògúndá, Ọ̀sá, Ìká, Òtúúrúpọ̀n, Òtúrá, Ìrẹtẹ̀, Ọ̀sẹ́, Òfún
# ftoin
## Albanian
### Noun

ftoin
* definite accusative singular of ftua
# francuski
## Polish
### Etymology

From Francuz +‎ -ski. Compare Kashubian francësczi and Silesian francuski. First attested in the 16th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /franˈt͡sus.ki/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /franˈt͡sus.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uski
* Syllabification: fran‧cus‧ki
* Homophone: Francuzki

### Adjective

francuski (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation franc.)
* (relational) French (of or relating to France)

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

### Noun

francuski m inan
* French (language)

#### Derived terms

* bułka francuska
* ciasto francuskie
* francuska choroba
* francuski piesek
* francuski pocałunek
* klucz francuski
* miłość francuska
* ogród francuski
* park francuski

#### Related terms

* Francja
* Francja elegancja
* Francuz
* Francuzka

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), francuski is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 21 times in scientific texts, 44 times in news, 11 times in essays, 3 times in fiction, and 7 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 86 times, making it the 740th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “francuski”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “francuski”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 121

### Further reading

* francuski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* francuski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Małgorzata B. Majewska (18.12.2020) “FRANCUSKI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “francuski”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “francuski”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 771

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* (adjective) IPA: /frǎntsuːskiː/
* (adverb) IPA: /frǎntsuːski/
* Hyphenation: fran‧cu‧ski

### Adjective

fràncūskī (Cyrillic spelling фра̀нцӯскӣ)
* French
* (in masculine, substantive) the French language

#### Declension
### Adverb

fràncūski (Cyrillic spelling фра̀нцӯски)
* in a French manner, as a Frenchman

## Silesian
### Etymology

From Francuz +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /franˈt͡sus.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uski
* Syllabification: fran‧cus‧ki

### Adjective

francuski (not comparable)
* (relational) French

#### Related terms

* Francyjŏ

### Further reading

* francuski in silling.org
* Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “francuski”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 220