OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pacifice
## Latin
### Etymology

From pācificus (“peacemaking, pacific”), from pāx (“peace”) + faciō (“I do, make”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /paːˈki.fi.keː/, [päːˈkɪfɪkeː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /paˈt͡ʃi.fi.t͡ʃe/, [päˈt͡ʃiːfit͡ʃe]

### Adverb

pācificē (not comparable)
* in a pacified manner, pacifically, peaceably, quietly

#### Synonyms

* (peaceably, quietly): pācātē

#### Related terms

* pācālis
* pācātē
* pācātiō
* pācātor
* pācātōrius
* pācātum
* pācātus
* pācifer
* pācificātiō
* pācificātor
* pācificātōrius
* pācificō
* pācificus
* pācō
* pāx

### References

* “pacifice”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* pacifice in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# норд
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch noord (“north”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nort]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

норд • (nord) m inan (genitive но́рда, nominative plural но́рды, genitive plural но́рдов)
* (nautical) north
    Synonym: (general term) се́вер (séver)
* (nautical) norther (north wind)
    Synonym: (general term) се́верный ве́тер (sévernyj véter)

#### Coordinate terms

* (compass points)
| се́веро-за́пад (sévero-západ) норд-ве́ст (nord-vést) | се́вер (séver) норд (nord) | се́веро-восто́к (sévero-vostók) норд-о́ст (nord-óst) |
| за́пад (západ) вест (vest) | | восто́к (vostók) ост (ost) |
| ю́го-за́пад (júgo-západ) зюйд-ве́ст (zjujd-vést) | юг (jug) зюйд (zjujd) | ю́го-восто́к (júgo-vostók) зюйд-о́ст (zjujd-óst) |

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: nord
# քաղաքական
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian քաղաքական (kʻałakʻakan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰɑʁɑkʰɑˈkɑn/, [kʰɑʁɑkʰɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kɑʁɑkɑˈɡɑn/, [kʰɑʁɑkʰɑɡɑ́n]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

քաղաքական • (kʻaġakʻakan) (superlative ամենաքաղաքական)
* political

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

քաղաք (kʻałakʻ) +‎ -ական (-akan)

### Adjective

քաղաքական • (kʻałakʻakan)
* civil, political, civic
* citizen
* (as a substantive) politics

#### Descendants

* Armenian: քաղաքական (kʻaġakʻakan)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “քաղաքական”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “քաղաքական”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# ぃ

| ぃ | U+3043, &#12355; HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL I |
| ← あ [U+3042] | Hiragana | い → [U+3044] |

## Japanese
### Etymology

Small form of the hiragana character い (i).

### Combining form

ぃ
* Small combining form of hiragana い (i) used to explicitly specify the vowel part of the previous hiragana character, or to show a speaker's pronunciation or extension of that vowel.
    ふぃ - the sound [ɸi] rather than [ɸu] (ふ) or [çi] (ひ)
    フィギュア - transliteration of English figure

#### Usage notes

* See usage notes of ぁ.

#### Related terms

* ィ (katakana small i)
* い (full-size i)

#### See also

* (Hiragana) 平仮名; あぁ, いぃ, うぅゔ, えぇ, おぉ, かゕが, きぎ, くぐ, けゖげ, こ𛄲 (𛄲)ご, さざ, しじ, すず, せぜ, そぞ, ただ, ちぢ, つっづ, てで, とど, な, に, ぬ, ね, の, はばぱ, ひびぴ, ふぶぷ, へべぺ, ほぼぽ, ま, み, む, め, も, やゃ, 𛀆, ゆゅ, 𛀁, よょ, らら゚, りり゚, るる゚, れれ゚, ろろ゚, わゎわ゙, ゐ𛅐 (𛅐)ゐ゙, 𛄟 (𛄟), ゑ𛅑 (𛅑)ゑ゙, を𛅒 (𛅒)を゙, ん, ー, ゝ, ゞ, ゟ
# 궤팡
## Jeju
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 庫房.

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽kwepʰaŋ⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [kwepʰa̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [궤팡]

### Noun

궤팡 (gwepang)
* warehouse
# upoksissa
## Finnish
### Etymology

The inessive plural of uppo- +‎ -ksi-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈupoksisːɑ/, [ˈupo̞kˌs̠is̠ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -isːɑ
* Hyphenation: upok‧sis‧sa

### Adverb

upoksissa (not comparable)
* (of state) submerged
    Synonyms: uppeluksissa, veden alla (“under water”)

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | upoksiin |
| ○ | inessive | upoksissa |
| ○→ | elative | upoksista |

### Further reading

* “upoksissa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* sikapossu
# cargo bike
## English
### Noun

cargo bike (plural cargo bikes)
* A bicycle designed for carrying large or heavy loads; by extension, any other pedal cycle such as a tricycle or quadricycle designed in this way.
    Synonyms: cargo bicycle, freight bicycle, bakfiets
    Hyponym: bakfiets
** 2022, Amelia Hill, “Cargo without carbon: the rise and rise of e-bike deliveries”, in The Guardian‎:Demand for electric cargo bike couriers has boomed since first lockdown, bringing the hope of cleaner, quieter, safer streets.
** 2022 July 24, Katie Plant and Gesa Praetorius, Human Factors in Transportation, AHFE International, →ISBN, page 568:It develops a use case in which an electrified three-wheeled cargo bike will become an on-demand, shared autonomous vehicle for the city.
# ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ
## Tagalog
### Proper noun

ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ • (tsina)
* Baybayin spelling of Tsina

#### Coordinate terms

* ᜀᜉ᜔ᜄᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (apganistan)
* ᜀᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ (asidbaydyan)
* ᜁᜇᜃ᜔ (irak)
* ᜁᜇᜈ᜔ (iran)
* ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ (indiya)
* ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜌ (indunisya)
* ᜁᜐ᜔ᜇᜁᜎ᜔ (isdail)
* ᜂᜋᜈ᜔ (uman)
* ᜂᜐ᜔ᜊᜒᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (usbikistan)
* ᜃᜆᜇ᜔ (katad)
* ᜃᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜌ (kambudya)
* ᜃᜐᜃ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (kasakstan)
* ᜃᜒᜇ᜔ᜄᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (kidgistan)
* ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ (kuwiyt)
* ᜆᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (tadyikistan)
* ᜆᜌ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ (tayland)
* ᜆᜌ᜔ᜏᜈ᜔ (taywan)
* ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜒ (tidki)
* ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜀ (timug kuria)
* ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜇ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ (timudlisti)
* ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜋᜒᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (tudkministan)
* ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ (tsina)
* ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌ (dasya)
* ᜇ᜔ᜌᜉᜈ᜔ (dyapan)
* ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ (dyuddan)
* ᜈᜒᜉᜎ᜔ (nipal)
* ᜉᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (pakistan)
* ᜉᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜈ (palistina)
* ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜉᜒᜈᜐ᜔ (pilipinas)
* ᜊᜅ᜔ᜎᜇᜒᜐ᜔ (banglaris)
* ᜊᜇᜒᜌ᜔ᜈ᜔ (bariyn)
* ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜆ᜔ᜈᜋ᜔ (biyitnam)
* ᜊᜓᜆᜈ᜔ (butan)
* ᜊ᜔ᜇᜓᜈᜌ᜔ (brunay)
* ᜋᜎᜒᜌ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ (maliysiya)
* ᜋᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜊ᜔ (maldib)
* ᜋᜒᜌᜈ᜔ᜋᜇ᜔ (miyanmad)
* ᜋᜓᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜎ᜔ᜌ (munggulya)
* ᜌᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ (yimin)
* ᜌᜓᜈᜌ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ ᜀᜇᜊ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜇᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐ᜔ (yunaytid arab imiriyts)
* ᜎᜂᜐ᜔ (laus)
* ᜎᜒᜊᜈᜓᜈ᜔ (libanun)
* ᜐᜌ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (sayprus)
* ᜐᜒᜅᜉᜓᜇ᜔ (singapud)
* ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ (sidya)
* ᜐ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜎᜅ᜔ᜃ (sdi langka)
* ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜀ (hilagang kuria)
# ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜉᜒᜈᜐ᜔
## Tagalog
### Proper noun

ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜉᜒᜈᜐ᜔ • (pilipinas)
* Baybayin spelling of Pilipinas
* Baybayin spelling of Filipinas

#### Coordinate terms

* ᜀᜉ᜔ᜄᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (apganistan)
* ᜀᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ (asidbaydyan)
* ᜁᜇᜃ᜔ (irak)
* ᜁᜇᜈ᜔ (iran)
* ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ (indiya)
* ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜌ (indunisya)
* ᜁᜐ᜔ᜇᜁᜎ᜔ (isdail)
* ᜂᜋᜈ᜔ (uman)
* ᜂᜐ᜔ᜊᜒᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (usbikistan)
* ᜃᜆᜇ᜔ (katad)
* ᜃᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜌ (kambudya)
* ᜃᜐᜃ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (kasakstan)
* ᜃᜒᜇ᜔ᜄᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (kidgistan)
* ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ (kuwiyt)
* ᜆᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (tadyikistan)
* ᜆᜌ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ (tayland)
* ᜆᜌ᜔ᜏᜈ᜔ (taywan)
* ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜒ (tidki)
* ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜀ (timug kuria)
* ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜇ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ (timudlisti)
* ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜋᜒᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (tudkministan)
* ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ (tsina)
* ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌ (dasya)
* ᜇ᜔ᜌᜉᜈ᜔ (dyapan)
* ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ (dyuddan)
* ᜈᜒᜉᜎ᜔ (nipal)
* ᜉᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (pakistan)
* ᜉᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜈ (palistina)
* ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜉᜒᜈᜐ᜔ (pilipinas)
* ᜊᜅ᜔ᜎᜇᜒᜐ᜔ (banglaris)
* ᜊᜇᜒᜌ᜔ᜈ᜔ (bariyn)
* ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜆ᜔ᜈᜋ᜔ (biyitnam)
* ᜊᜓᜆᜈ᜔ (butan)
* ᜊ᜔ᜇᜓᜈᜌ᜔ (brunay)
* ᜋᜎᜒᜌ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ (maliysiya)
* ᜋᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜊ᜔ (maldib)
* ᜋᜒᜌᜈ᜔ᜋᜇ᜔ (miyanmad)
* ᜋᜓᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜎ᜔ᜌ (munggulya)
* ᜌᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ (yimin)
* ᜌᜓᜈᜌ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ ᜀᜇᜊ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜇᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐ᜔ (yunaytid arab imiriyts)
* ᜎᜂᜐ᜔ (laus)
* ᜎᜒᜊᜈᜓᜈ᜔ (libanun)
* ᜐᜌ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (sayprus)
* ᜐᜒᜅᜉᜓᜇ᜔ (singapud)
* ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ (sidya)
* ᜐ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜎᜅ᜔ᜃ (sdi langka)
* ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜀ (hilagang kuria)
# Armenya
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish Armenia (“Armenia”).

### Proper noun

Armenya
* Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Armenia

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɾˈmenja/ [ʔɐɾˈmɛː.ɲɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔaɾˈmenja/ [ʔɐɾˈmɛn̪.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -enja
* Syllabification: Ar‧men‧ya

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish Armenia (“Armenia”), from Latin Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (Armina).

#### Proper noun

Armenya (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜌ)
* Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)

##### Coordinate terms

* Afghanistan
* Armenya
* Azerbaijan
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Bhutan
* Brunei
* Cambodia
* Cyprus
* Hilagang Korea
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Israel
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Laos
* Lebanon
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mongolia
* Myanmar
* Nepal
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palestina
* Pilipinas
* Qatar
* Russia
* Singapore
* Sri Lanka
* Syria
* Taiwan
* Tajikistan
* Thailand
* Timog Korea
* Timor-Leste
* Tsina
* Turkey
* Turkmenistan
* United Arab Emirates
* Uzbekistan
* Vietnam
* Yemen

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish armenia.

#### Adjective

Armenya (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜌ)
* feminine of Armenyo

#### Noun

Armenya (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜌ)
* female equivalent of Armenyo

### Further reading

* “Armenya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 49
# Judeophobia
## English
### Alternative forms

* judeophobia

### Etymology

From Judeo- +‎ -phobia.

### Noun

Judeophobia (uncountable)
* A fear or hatred of Jews.
    Synonym: Judophobism

#### Derived terms

* Judeophobe
* Judeophobic

#### See also

* anti-Semitism
# neishood
## Navajo
### Etymology

na- (atelic, circuital) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -zhood (continuative imperfective stem of root -ZHÓÓD, “a bulky object moves, slides”).

### Verb

neishood
* he/she is dragging it around, hauling it around

#### Conjugation

Paradigm: Continuative (∅/si).
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | naashood | neiilzhood | nideiilzhood |
| 2nd person | nanishood | naahshood | nidaahshood |
| 3rd person | neishood | neishood | nideishood |
| 4th person | nijishood | nijishood | nidajishood |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | nishéshóód | nishiilzhóód | nidashiilzhóód |
| 2nd person | nishíníshóód | nishooshóód | nidashooshóód |
| 3rd person | neishóód | neishóód | nideishóód |
| 4th person | nijishóód | nijishóód | nidajishóód |
| FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | ndeeshoł | ndiilzhoł | ndadiilzhoł |
| 2nd person | ndííshoł | ndoohshoł | ndadoohshoł |
| 3rd person | neidooshoł | neidooshoł | ndeidooshoł |
| 4th person | nizhdooshoł | nizhdooshoł | ndazhdooshoł |
# popótka
## Lakota
### Noun

popótka
* screech owl
# ayą́
## Navajo
### Etymology

ʼa- (unspecified person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -yą́ (durative imperfective stem of root -YĄ́Ą́ʼ, “to eat”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ayą́
* (intransitive) to eat
    Shí dóó Jáan baʼáłchíní éí Mary bighandi daʼiidą́John’s children and I are eating at Mary’s house.

#### Conjugation

Paradigm: Durative (∅/yi)
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | ashą́ | iidą́ | daʼiidą́ |
| 2nd person | íyą́ | ohsą́ | daʼohsą́ |
| 3rd person | ayą́ | ayą́ | daʼayą́ |
| 4th person | ajiyą́ | ajiyą́ | daʼjiyą́ |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | ííyą́ą́ʼ | iidą́ą́ʼ | daʼiidą́ą́ʼ |
| 2nd person | ííníyą́ą́ʼ | ooyą́ą́ʼ | daʼooyą́ą́ʼ |
| 3rd person | ííyą́ą́ʼ | ííyą́ą́ʼ | daʼííyą́ą́ʼ |
| 4th person | ajííyą́ą́ʼ | ajííyą́ą́ʼ | daʼjííyą́ą́ʼ |
| FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | adeeshį́į́ł | adiidį́į́ł | daʼdiidį́į́ł |
| 2nd person | adííyį́į́ł | adoohsį́į́ł | daʼdoohsį́į́ł |
| 3rd person | adooyį́į́ł | adooyį́į́ł | daʼdooyį́į́ł |
| 4th person | azhdooyį́į́ł | azhdooyį́į́ł | dazhʼdooyį́į́ł |

#### Verbal stems

* IMPERFECTIVE: -yą́
* PERFECTIVE: -yą́ą́ʼ
* FUTURE: -yį́į́ł
* ITERATIVE: -yį́į́h
* OPTATIVE: -yą́ą́ʼ

#### Derived terms

* ayání

#### See also

* alghał (“he eats meat”)
* yilghał (“he eats meat”)
* yiyą́ (“he eats it”)
# adooyį́į́ł
## Navajo
### Verb

adooyį́į́ł
* third-person singular/duoplural future of ayą́
# cerebrotonic
## English
### Etymology

Coined by William Herbert Sheldon, from cerebro- +‎ tonic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsɛɹɪbɹə(ʊ)ˈtɒnɪk/

### Adjective

cerebrotonic (comparative more cerebrotonic, superlative most cerebrotonic)
* Designating a personality type characterised as intellectual, introverted, and emotionally restrained.
** 1947, W H Auden, The Fall of Rome, Vintage, published 1991, page 332:Cerebrotonic Cato may Extol the Ancient Disciplines, But the muscle-bound Marines Mutiny for food and pay.

### Noun

cerebrotonic (plural cerebrotonics)
* A person who has this personality type.

### Related terms

* somatotonic
* viscerotonic
# Çek
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* Çeh (via Ottoman Turkish instead of French, dated)

### Etymology

From French Tchèque, from Czech Čech.

### Proper noun

Çek
* Czech (person)
# nidajiʼnaʼ
## Navajo
### Verb

nidajiʼnaʼ
* fourth-person plural imperfective of naaʼnaʼ
# Sirya
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Siria (“Syria”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsiɾja/ [ˈsiɾ.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -iɾja
* Syllabification: Sir‧ya

### Proper noun

Sirya (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ)
* Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)

#### Coordinate terms

* Apganistan
* Armenya ~ Armenia
* Aserbayan
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Bhutan
* Biyetnam
* Brunei ~ Brunay
* Ehipto
* Emiratos Arabes Unidos
* Hapon
* Heorhiya
* Hilagang Korea
* Indiya
* Indonesya ~ Indonesia
* Irak
* Iran
* Israel
* Jordan
* Kambodya
* Kasakistan
* Kirgistan
* Kuwait
* Laos
* Libano, Lebanon
* Malaysia, Malasya
* Maldibas, Maldives
* Mongolya ~ Mongolia
* Myanmar, Birmanya
* Nepal
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palestina
* Pilipinas
* Qatar
* Rusya
* Saudi Arabia
* Singapura
* Sirya ~ Siria
* Sri Lanka
* Taiwan
* Tayikistan ~ Tajikistan
* Taylandiya
* Timog Korea
* Timor-Leste, Silangang Timor
* Tsina
* Tsipre
* Turkiya
* Turkmenistan
* Usbekistan
* Yemen
# Taylandiya
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Tailandia (“Thailand”), from English Thailand + Spanish -ia, from Thai +‎ -land, with the root ultimately from Thai ไทย (tai).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tajˈlandia/ [t̪aɪ̯ˈlan̪.d͡ʒɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /tajˈlandia/ [t̪aɪ̯ˈlan̪.d̪jɐ]
* Rhymes: -andia
* Syllabification: Tay‧lan‧di‧ya

### Proper noun

Taylándiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜌ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ)
* Thailand (a country in Southeast Asia)
    Synonym: (historical) Siam
** 1971, Amado Guerrero, Lipunan at rebolusyong Pilipino:Noon ay nagkakalakalan ang mga pulo mula sa Luson hanggang Mindanaw. Malawak ang pakikipagkalakalan noon sa mga kalapit-bayang tulad ng Tsina, Indotsina, Hilagang Borneo, Indonesya, Malaya, Hapon at Taylandiya.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Coordinate terms

* Apganistan
* Armenya ~ Armenia
* Aserbayan
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Bhutan
* Biyetnam
* Brunei ~ Brunay
* Ehipto
* Emiratos Arabes Unidos
* Hapon
* Heorhiya
* Hilagang Korea
* Indiya
* Indonesya ~ Indonesia
* Irak
* Iran
* Israel
* Jordan
* Kambodya
* Kasakistan
* Kirgistan
* Kuwait
* Laos
* Libano, Lebanon
* Malaysia, Malasya
* Maldibas, Maldives
* Mongolya ~ Mongolia
* Myanmar, Birmanya
* Nepal
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palestina
* Pilipinas
* Qatar
* Rusya
* Saudi Arabia
* Singapura
* Sirya ~ Siria
* Sri Lanka
* Taiwan
* Tayikistan ~ Tajikistan
* Taylandiya
* Timog Korea
* Timor-Leste, Silangang Timor
* Tsina
* Tsipre
* Turkiya
* Turkmenistan
* Usbekistan
* Yemen

#### Related terms

* Taylandes
# çapo
## Portuguese
### Noun

çapo m (plural çapos)
* Obsolete spelling of sapo.
# ptehíƞčala
## Lakota
### Noun

ptehíƞčala
* calf
# lëstopadnik
## Kashubian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɜs.tɔˈpad.ɲik/
* Rhymes: -adɲik
* Syllabification: lës‧to‧pad‧nik

### Noun

lëstopadnik m inan
* (neologism) November
    Synonyms: lëstopôd, nowember

#### Coordinate terms

* stëczéń, stëcznik, zetnik
* gromicznik, luti
* strëmiannik
* łżëkwiat, kwiecéń
* czerwińc, czerwc
* lëpińc, lipc
* serzpiéń, zélnik
* séwnik, wrzeséń
* rujan, brzadownik, pajicznik, paklepnik, pazdzérznik
* lëstopadnik, lëstopôd
* gòdnik, grëdzéń

### Further reading

* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “listopad”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “lëstopadnik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# môj
## Kashubian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɞj/
* Rhymes: -ɞj
* Syllabification: môj

### Noun

môj m inan
* May

#### Coordinate terms

* januar
* februar
* marc
* aprël
* môj
* juny
* juli
* agùst
* zeptember
* òktober
* nowember
* december

### Further reading

* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “maj”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “môj”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mu̯oj]

### Pronoun

môj
* (possessive) my, mine

#### Related terms
### Further reading

* “môj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# albański
## Polish
### Etymology

From Albania +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alˈbaɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲski
* Syllabification: al‧bań‧ski

### Adjective

albański (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation alb.)
* (relational) Albanian (of, from or relating to Albania or its language)

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

### Noun

albański m inan
* Albanian (language)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* albański in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* albański in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Silesian
### Etymology

From Albanijŏ +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alˈbaɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲski
* Syllabification: al‧bań‧ski

### Adjective

albański (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Albanian
# 正々堂々
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 正 | 正 | 堂 | 堂 |
| せい Grade: 1 | せい Grade: 1 | どう Grade: 5 | どう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 正正堂堂

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséꜜè dòódóó] (Nakadaka + Heiban – [3]-[0])
* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséé dòódóꜜò] (Heiban + Nakadaka – [0]-[3])
* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséꜜè dòódóꜜò] (Nakadaka + Nakadaka – [3]-[3])
* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséé dòódóó] (Heiban + Heiban – [0]-[0])
* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséꜜè dòòdòò] (Nakadaka –)
* (Tokyo) せーせーどーどー [sèéséé dóódóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [se̞ːse̞ː do̞ːdo̞ː]

### Adjective

正(せい)々(せい)堂(どう)々(どう) • (seiseidōdō) $^†$-tari (adnominal 正(せい)々(せい)堂(どう)々(どう)とした (seiseidōdō to shita) or 正(せい)々(せい)堂(どう)々(どう)たる (seiseidōdō taru), adverbial 正(せい)々(せい)堂(どう)々(どう)と (seiseidōdō to) or 正(せい)々(せい)堂(どう)々(どう)として (seiseidōdō to shite))
* fair and square
    正々堂々(せいせいどうどう)と勝(しょう)負(ぶ)や！
       Seiseidōdō to shōbu ya!
       Let's fight fair and square!

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 “正々堂々”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
# 一日千秋
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 一 | 日 | 千 | 秋 |
| いち Grade: 1 | にち Grade: 1 | せん Grade: 1 | しゅう Grade: 2 |
| goon | goon | on'yomi | kan'on |
Compound of 一日 (ichinichi, “one day”) +‎ 千秋 (senshū, “a thousand autumns”, poetic phrasing for “a thousand years”).
First cited to the late 1870s.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いちにちせんしゅう [ìchíníchí sèńshúú] (Heiban + Heiban – [0]-[0])
* (Tokyo) いちにちせんしゅう [ìchíníchí séńshúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [it͡ɕiɲ̟it͡ɕi sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]

#### Noun

一(いち)日(にち)千(せん)秋(しゅう) • (ichinichi senshū)
* [from late 1870s] a strong sense of impatience, that what one hopes for will take forever before it comes to pass: the sense that time has slowed to a crawl

##### Usage notes

References tend to list ichinichi senshū as the primary reading, but some list ichijitsu senshū as the primary instead.
An informal survey of usage patterns online suggests that both readings are in current use at roughly similar frequencies.

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 一 | 日 | 千 | 秋 |
| いち Grade: 1 | じつ Grade: 1 | せん Grade: 1 | しゅう Grade: 2 |
| goon | kan'on | on'yomi | kan'on |
Compound of 一日 (ichijitsu, “one day”) +‎ 千秋 (senshū, “a thousand autumns”, poetic phrasing for “a thousand years”).
Shift from earlier ichinichi senshū reading, swapping out the goon reading nichi for 日 for the kan'on reading jitsu instead.
First cited to 1897.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いちじつせんしゅう [ìchíjítsú sèńshúú] (Heiban + Heiban – [0]-[0])
* (Tokyo) いちじつせんしゅう [ìchíjítsú séńshúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [it͡ɕiʑit͡sɨ sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]

#### Noun

一(いち)日(じつ)千(せん)秋(しゅう) • (ichijitsu senshū)
* [from 1897] a strong sense of impatience, that what one hopes for will take forever before it comes to pass: the sense that time has slowed to a crawl

##### Usage notes

References tend to list ichinichi senshū as the primary reading, but some list ichijitsu senshū as the primary instead.
An informal survey of usage patterns online suggests that both readings are in current use at roughly similar frequencies.

### Synonyms

* 一日三秋 (ichinichi sanshū, ichijitsu sanshū, literally “one day, three autumns”)
* 一刻千秋 (ikkoku senshū, literally “one moment, a thousand autumns”)

### References

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 “一日千秋”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* 1 2 3 4 “一日千秋”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 4 5 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 4 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# 因果応報
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 因 | 果 | 応 | 報 |
| いん Grade: 5 | か > が Grade: 4 | おう Grade: 5 | ほう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 因果應報 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 因果 (inga, “cause and effect; karmic results, fate; misfortune”) +‎ 応報 (ōhō, “retribution”). Originally from Buddhist contexts, but now more widely used.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いんがおーほー [íꜜǹgàòóhóó] (Atamadaka + Heiban – [1]-[0])
* (Tokyo) いんがおーほー [íꜜǹgàòòhòò] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ĩŋɡa̠o̞ːho̞ː]

### Noun

因(いん)果(が)応(おう)報(ほう) • (inga ōhō)
* retribution, karma: good fortune for those who have done good deeds, and misfortune for those who have done bad deeds
    もう因(いん)果(が)応(おう)報(ほう)だよ
       mō inga ōhō da yo
       that's just what you deserve

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# ビタミンB6
## Japanese
### Etymology

ビタミン (bitamin, “vitamin”) +‎ B (bī) +‎ 6 (roku), calque of English vitamin B6.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ビタミンビーろく [bìtáꜜmìǹ bìí rókúꜜ] (Nakadaka + Odaka – [2]-[4])
* IPA: [bʲita̠mʲim bʲiː ɾo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

ビタミンB6(ビーろく) • (bitamin bī-roku)
* vitamin B6