OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -으라
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 라 (-ra) — after vowels and ㄹ (l)

### Etymology

See Korean 으라 (-eura).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽ɨla⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ɨɾa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [으라]

### Suffix

으라 (-eura)
* (formal) a plain style imperative ending
    먹으라! ― meog-eura! ― Eat!

## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 라 (-ra) — after vowels and ㄹ (l)

### Etymology

From Middle Korean 으〮라〮/ᄋᆞ〮라〮 (Yale: -úlá/ólá), from Old Korean 羅 (*-la).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɯɾa̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [으라]

### Suffix

으라 • (-eura)
* In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix:
** Always used in indirect quotes, where all verbs in the imperative mood are neutralized to this suffix.
    아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라고 하셨다.Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara-go hasyeotda.My father told me to go home.
    걔네들보고 밥 먹으라고 그랬어.Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura-go geuraesseo.I told them to eat.
    나만 벌금을 내라니 말이 돼?na-man beolgeum-eul naera-ni mar-i dwae?They said only I should pay the fine; how does this make any sense?
** (Pyongan or archaic) A general-purpose imperative suffix, not commonly used nowadays outside certain dialects. In Pyongan dialect, it is also used in the intimate style.
    Synonym: 어라 (-eora)
*** 1938, “Genesis I. 3”, in 성경 개역한글판 [seonggyeong gaeyeokhan'geulpan, Korean Revised Version Bible]:하나님이 가라사대 빛이 있으라 하시매 빛이 있었고 […]Hananim-i garasadae bich-i isseura hasimae bich-i isseotgo [ … ]Quoth God, "Let there be light", and there was light […]
*** 2020, 강용택 [gang'yongtaek], “중국 료녕성 평안도지역어의 문장종결법에 대하여 [jungguk ryonyeongseong pyeong'andojiyeogeoui munjangjonggyeolbeobe daehayeo, On the sentence enders of Pyong'an dialect in Liaoning Province, China]”, in Jungguk Joseoneomun, volume 4, pages 6—11:할아버지, 고기를 잡으라요 […] 철수야, 고기를 잡으라.Harabeoji, gogi-reul jabeura-yo [ … ] cheolsu-ya, gogi-reul jabeura.Grandfather, catch the fish […] Cheolsu, catch the fish.
** (formal or literary) In the plain style, an imperative verb-final suffix specifically addressed to a general, impersonal audience, e.g. by an author to their readers.
    너 자신을 알라. ― Neo jasin-eul alla. ― Know thyself.
    다음 방정식의 해를 구하라. ― Da'eum bangjeongsig-ui hae-reul guhara. ― Find the solutions of the following equations.
* Short for 으라고 (-eura-go).
    아버지께서 나에게 집에 가라 하셨다.Abeoji-kkeseo na-ege jib-e gara hasyeotda.My father told me to go home.
    걔네들보고 밥 먹으라 그랬어.Gyaenedeul-bogo bap meogeura geuraesseo.I told them to eat.
# 음묵
## Jeju
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 陰目.

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽ɨmmuk⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ɨmmuk̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [음묵]

### Noun

음묵 (eummuk)
* (anatomy) vagina

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 음목 (eummok)
# 이디저디
## Jeju
### Etymology

From 이디 (idi, “here”) +‎ 저디 (jeodi, “over there”).
Compare Japanese あちらこちら (achirakochira, literally “over there + here”).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽itit͡ɕəti⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [idid͡ʑədi]
* Phonetic hangul: [이디저디]

### Adverb

이디저디 (idijeodi)
* here and there, everywhere
# 젊다
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 점글다 (jeomgeulda)

### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 젊다 (jeomda).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽t͡ɕəlmta⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [t͡ɕəmt͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [점따]

### Adjective

젊다 (jeomda)
* young; youthful

#### See also

* 세파랑ᄒᆞ다 (separanghawda)

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 졈〯다〮 (Yale: cyěm-tá). Originally meant "to be young" generally, including children, but became limited to the upper range of youth when 어리다 (eorida), originally meaning "to be foolish", began to mean "to be little; to be young".

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)mt͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [점(ː)따]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Adjective

젊다 • (jeomda) (infinitive 젊어, sequential 젊으니)
* to be young, to be youthful; usually upper teens, twenties, thirties

#### Derived terms

* 배젊다 (baejeomda)
* 애젊다 (aejeomda)
* 잗젊다 (jatjeomda)

#### Related terms

* 젊은이 (jeolmeuni)
# 줏다
## Jeju
### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 줍다 (jupda).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽t͡ɕusta⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [t͡ɕut̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [줃따]

### Verb

줏다 (jutda)
* to gather up; to pick up

#### Synonyms

* 봉그다 (bonggeuda)
# 짜르다
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 자르다 (jareuda), 잘르다 (jalleuda), 조르다 (joreuda), 졸르다 (jolleuda), 짤르다 (jjalleuda), 쪼르다 (jjoreuda), 쫄르다 (jjolleuda)

### Etymology

Of native Jeju origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽t͡ɕ͈alɨta⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [t͡ɕ͈a̠ɾɨda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [짜르다]

### Adjective

짜르다 (jjareuda)
* (to be) short

#### Usage notes

Used mainly to describe length. When referring to a person's height, 족다 (jokda, “small”) is used.

#### Antonyms

* 질다 (jilda, “to be long”)

#### Related terms

* 족다 (jokda, “small”)
# 항고지
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 상고지 (sanggoji), 황고지 (hwanggoji), 황구지 (hwangguji), 홍예 (hong'ye)

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽haŋkot͡ɕi⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ha̠ŋɡod͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [항고지]

### Noun

항고지 (hanggoji)
* rainbow
# 헤양ᄒᆞ다
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 하양ᄒᆞ다 (hayanghawda), 해영ᄒᆞ다 (haeyeonghawda)

### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 하얗다 (hayata).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hejaŋhɒta⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [hejaŋɦɒda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [헤양ᄒᆞ다]

### Adjective

헤양ᄒᆞ다 (heyanghawda)
* (to be) pure white

#### Synonyms

* 히다 (hida)

### See also

Colors in Jeju · 색깔 (saekkkal) (layout · text) :
| 헤양ᄒᆞ다 (heyanghawda); 허영ᄒᆞ다 (heoyeonghawda); 희다 (huida); 히다 (hida);벡 (bek) | 까망ᄒᆞ다 (kkamanghawda); 꺼멍ᄒᆞ다 (kkeomeonghawda); 가망ᄒᆞ다 (gamanghawda); 거멍ᄒᆞ다 (geomeonghawda); 검다 (geomda); 흑 (heuk) |
| 빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda); 뻘겅ᄒᆞ다 (ppeolgeonghawda); 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda); 벌겅ᄒᆞ다 (beolgeonghawda); 붉다 (bukda) | 노랑ᄒᆞ다 (noranghawda); 누렁ᄒᆞ다 (nureonghawda); 누리다 (nurida) |
| | 파랑ᄒᆞ다 (paranghawda); 퍼렁ᄒᆞ다 (peoreonghawda) |
# 홍압
## Jeju
### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 홍합 (honghap).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hoŋap⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ɸʷoŋa̠p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [홍압]

### Noun

홍압 (hong'ap)
* mussel (shellfish)
# שפם
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From שָׂפָה (safá, “lip”) +‎ ־ָם (-am).

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /saːˈpaːm/, [saːˈfaːm]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /sɔˈpɔm/, [sɔːˈfɔːm]
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /saˈfam/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

שָׂפָם • (safám) m (plural indefinite שְׂפָמִים or שְׂפָמוֹת, singular construct שְׂפַם־)
* moustache
** Tanach, 2 Samuel 19:25, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וּמְפִבֹשֶׁת בֶּן־שָׁאוּל יָרַד לִקְרַאת הַמֶּלֶךְ וְלֹא־עָשָׂה רַגְלָיו וְלֹא־עָשָׂה שְׂפָמוֹ וְאֶת־בְּגָדָיו לֹא כִבֵּס לְמִן־הַיּוֹם לֶכֶת הַמֶּלֶךְ עַד־הַיּוֹם אֲשֶׁר־בָּא בְשָׁלוֹם׃Mephibosheth, the grandson of Saul, also came down to meet the king. He had not pared his toenails, or trimmed his mustache, or washed his clothes from the day that the king left until the day he returned safe.
* whiskers (e.g. of a cat)

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | שָׂפָם | first | שְׂפָמִי | שְׂפָמִי | שְׂפָמֵנוּ | שְׂפָמֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַשָּׂפָם | second | שְׂפָמְךָ | שְׂפָמֵךְ | שְׂפַמְכֶם | שְׂפַמְכֶן |
| singular | construct | שְׂפַם־ | third | שְׂפָמוֹ | שְׂפָמָהּ | שְׂפָמָם | שְׂפָמָן |
| plural | indefinite | שְׂפָמִים | first | שפמיי / שְׂפָמַי | שפמיי / שְׂפָמַי | שְׂפָמֵינוּ | שְׂפָמֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַשְּׂפָמִים | second | שְׂפָמֶיךָ | שפמייך / שְׂפָמַיִךְ | שַׂפְמֵיכֶם | שַׂפְמֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | שַׂפְמֵי־ | third | שְׂפָמָיו | שְׂפָמֶיהָ | שַׂפְמֵיהֶם | שַׂפְמֵיהֶן |

#### Derived terms

* שְׂפַמְנוּן (sfamnún, “catfish”)

#### See also

* זָקָן (zakán, “beard”)

### References

* H8222 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “שָׂפָם”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 676a
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1618a
* “שפם” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שפם on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 殊涂同归
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 殊涂同归 – see 殊塗同歸. (This term is the simplified form of 殊塗同歸).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# sivunguvungu
## Swazi
### Noun

sívúnguvúngu class 7 (plural tívúnguvúngu class 8)
* hurricane

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# 標縄
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 標 | 縄 |
| しめ Grade: 4 | なわ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 標繩 (kyūjitai)
* For pronunciation and definitions of 標縄 – see the following entry: 注連縄
(The following entry is uncreated: 注連縄.)
# 人音
## Old Korean
### Noun

人音 (*SALOm)
* human being, person
** c. 965, 均如 (Gyunyeo), “隨喜功德歌 (Suheuigongdeok-ga)”, in 均如傳 (Gyunyeo-jeon) [Works of Gyunyeo]:吾衣身不喩仁人音*NA-uy MWOM ANti-n SALOmA person who is not of my body

#### Reconstruction notes

In Old Korean orthography, native terms with clear Chinese equivalents are usually written with an initial Chinese character (logogram) glossing the meaning of the word, followed by one or more Chinese characters (phonograms) that transcribe the final syllable or coda consonant of the term. In the case of 人音, the first character shows that this is the native Old Korean word for “person”, and the subsequent character(s) show(s) that the coda consonant of this word is *-m. Because the semantics and the final phoneme(s) match, the word is conventionally reconstructed as *SALOm, the ancestor of Middle Korean 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: sǎlòm). Note that the reconstruction was not necessarily the actual pronunciation. Rather, it should simply be considered as a method of representing an Old Korean form phonetically by using its Middle Korean reflex.
According to scholarly convention, the elements of the reconstruction which are not directly represented by phonograms are given in capital letters. This allows readers to identify what part of the reconstruction is attested and what part is applied retroactively from the Middle Korean reflex.
The Middle Korean form 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: sǎlòm) can be analysed as a derived substantive of 살〯다〮 (Yale: sǎl-tá, “to live”) with ᄋᆞᆷ (Yale: -om, nominalizer) (> modern 음 (eum)), literally meaning "one who is alive". Most scholars retroactively apply this derivation to Old Korean as well.

#### Descendants

* Middle Korean: 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (sǎlòm)
** Jeju: 사름 (sareum), 사ᄅᆞᆷ (sarawm)
** Early Modern Korean: 사ᄅᆞᆷ (salom)
*** Korean: 사람 (saram)

#### References

* ↑ Lee, Ki-Moon, Ramsey, S. Robert (2011) A History of the Korean Language, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 176
# բանակցել
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* բանակցիլ (banakcʻil) — Western Armenian

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑnɑkˈt͡sʰel/, [bɑnɑkt͡sʰél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑnɑkˈt͡sel/, [pʰɑnɑkʰt͡sʰél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Verb

բանակցել • (banakcʻel)
* to negotiate

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Related terms

* բանակցություն (banakcʻutʻyun)
# garrano
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Uncertain. Maybe from English garron, borrowed from Scottish Gaelic gearran and Irish gearrán, from gearr (“short”) + -án. Gearr from Middle Irish gerr (“short”), from Proto-Celtic *gerros.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈʁɐ̃.nu/ [ɡaˈhɐ̃.nu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈʁɐ̃.nu/ [ɡaˈhɐ̃.nu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡaˈʁɐ̃.nu/ [ɡaˈχɐ̃.nu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡaˈʁɐ.no/ [ɡaˈhɐ.no]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈʁɐ.nu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈʁɐ.nu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɡɐˈʁa.nu/
* Hyphenation: gar‧ra‧no

### Noun

garrano m (plural garranos)
* garron, a breed of horse from Galicia and northern Portugal
# try on for size
## English
### Verb

try on for size (third-person singular simple present tries on for size, present participle trying on for size, simple past and past participle tried on for size)
* (transitive, literally) To test an item of clothing by wearing it, to determine if it is the correct size.
* (transitive, figuratively) To test something for suitability.
* (transitive, figuratively) To ponder or consider an idea.
** 2023 October 22, HarryBlank, “Waiting to Happen”, in SCP Foundation‎, archived from the original on 23 May 2024:"Cool. So obviously that's your outfit's kinda thing, but try this on for size on top of it: I did not forget. I still haven't."
* (transitive, figuratively, chiefly imperative) To receive an imminent attack.
** 1999, Mona the Vampire, "The X-Change Student" (season 1, episode 6a):
    Mona: Try this vampire bolt on for size!

#### Alternative forms

* try for size (UK)

### Further reading

* “try something on for size”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “try something on for size”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# primarius
## Latin
### Etymology

From prīmus (“first”) +‎ -ārius.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /priːˈmaː.ri.us/, [priːˈmäːriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /priˈma.ri.us/, [priˈmäːrius]

### Adjective

prīmārius (feminine prīmāria, neuter prīmārium); first/second-declension adjective
* One of the first, of the first rank, chief, principal, excellent, remarkable. It was used as the title of a position in universities.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (one of the first, principal): prīmās

#### Related terms

* prīmaevitās
* prīmaevus
* prīmānus
* prīmās
* prīmātus
* prīmē
* prīmicērius
* prīmifōrmis
* prīmigenius
* prīmigenus
* prīmipara
* prīmipotēns
* prīmīscrīnius
* prīmiter
* prīmitiae
* prīmitīvus
* prīmitus
* prīmivirgius
* prīmō
* prīmōcreātus
* prīmōgenitālis
* prīmōgenitus
* prīmoplastus
* prīmordius
* prīmōris
* prīmōtinus
* prīmulus
* prīmum
* prīmus
* prīnceps

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: primari
* → English: primary
* → French: primaire
** → Dutch: primair
* Galician-portuguese:
** → Galician: primario
** → Portuguese: primário
* Old French: premier, premer, primer, primur
** Middle French: premier
*** French: premier
*** → English: premier
** Norman: preunmyi
* Gallo-italic:
** Old Lombard: primer
** Old Piedmontese: primer, prumer
*** Piedmontese: prumer
** Venetan: primier
* Old Occitan: primièr
** Italian: primiero, → primaio, → primario
*** Sicilian: primariu
** Catalan: primer
** Occitan: primièr
* Ibero-romance:
** Old Galician-Portuguese: primeiro
*** Fala: primeiru
*** Galician: primeiro
*** Portuguese: primeiro
** Spanish: primero, → primario
* Romanian: primar
* Romansch: primar

### References

* “primarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “primarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* primarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* primarius in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
* ↑ Charlton T. Lewis, Ph.D. and. Charles Short, LL.D., A Latin Dictionary, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1879. →ISBN.
# pled
## English
### Alternative forms

* (UK): pleaded

### Etymology

From Middle English pladde (preterite) & pladd (past participle) of Middle English pleden (“to plead”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplɛd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛd

### Verb

pled
* (Canada, US, Scotland) simple past and past participle of plead
** 1802, The Edinburgh Magazine, v. XIX (new series), p. 70
    When the indictment was read over, and the Jury sworn in, the prisoner pled guilty.

### Anagrams

* Delp, LD-PE, LDPE

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English plaid, from Scots plaid.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplɛt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt
* Syllabification: pled

### Noun

pled m inan (diminutive pledzik, related adjective pledowy)
* plaid (blanket of thick fabric)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* pled in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pled in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French plaid.

### Noun

pled n (plural pleduri)
* blanket

#### Declension
## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* plaid (Sursilvan)

### Etymology

From or related to pledar. Cf. also Old French plait (“plea”).

### Noun

pled m (plural pleds)
* (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) word

#### Derived terms

* pledari

## Volapük
### Noun

pled (nominative plural pleds)
* game (for recreation)

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Related terms

* pledön
# Persianist
## English
### Etymology

From Persian +‎ -ist.

### Noun

Persianist (plural Persianists)
* An expert in the Persian language or culture.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Persianist, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Anagrams

* inspirates
# Cipango
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* Chipangu, Cipangu, Zipango, Zipangu, Zipagu

### Etymology

From Early Mandarin 日本國／日本国 (Wade–Giles: Jih$^4$-pên$^3$-kuo$^2$, IPA: /ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/, “nation of Japan”, literally “Land of the Rising Sun”). Compare Wu 日本 ($^8$zeq-pen, IPA: /zəʔ¹¹ pən²³/) 國 / 国 ($^7$koq, IPA: /koʔ⁵⁵/)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃiˈpan.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -anɡo
* Hyphenation: Ci‧pàn‧go

### Proper noun

Cipango m
* (archaic) Japan
    Synonym: Giappone
** 1556 [1553], “Perche si chiamorno Indie [Why it was called India]” (chapter 18), in Augustino de Cravaliz, transl., La historia generale delle Indie occidentali‎, translation of Historia general de las Indias by Francisco López de Gómara (in Early Modern Spanish), page 18:quelli che hanno per grande Coſmographo Columbo credono che le chiamo Indie per lIndia Orientale, credendo che quando diſcoperſe lIndie andaua cercando la Iſola Cipango[quelli che hanno per grande cosmografo Colombo credono che le chiamò Indie per l'India orientale, credendo che, quando discoperse l'Indie, andava cercando la isola Cipango][original: Los que tienen por gran cosmografo a Colon piensan que las llamó Indias por la India oriental, creyendo que quando descubrió las Indias iva buscando la isla Cipango]Those who regard Columbus as a great cosmographer believe he called it India because of Eastern India, believing that—when he discovered India—he was searching for the isle of Japan
# аҥ
## Eastern Mari
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɑŋ
* Hyphenation: аҥ

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Mari *aŋ, from Proto-Uralic *aŋe. Cognate with Western Mari ӓнг (äng).

#### Noun

аҥ • (aŋ)
* hole, opening, mouth
* (gun) muzzle
* doorway, passage, entrance
* mouth (of a river, bay)
* beginning, end (of a street, path)
* front side, front end, main facade (of a building)

##### Derived terms

* нераҥ (ńeraŋ)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

аҥ • (aŋ) (textile working)
* width (fabric), panel

##### Declension
### References

* V. M. Vasiljev, Z. V. Uchaev (2003) “аҥ”, in Марийско-Русский словарь, Yoshkar-Ola, →ISBN
* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “аҥ”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *Ăŋ (“wild animal”).

### Noun

аҥ • (aŋ)
* beast, wild animal
* animal

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “аҥ”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
* Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 152
# Ƕ

| Ƕ | U+01F6, &#502; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER HWAIR |
| ← ǵ [U+01F5] | Latin Extended-B | Ƿ → [U+01F7] |

## Gothic
### Letter

Ƕ (uppercase, lowercase ƕ)
* a letter used to transliterate the Gothic letter 𐍈, probably representing /ʍ/.

### See also

* Hwair on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# einflussreich
## German
### Alternative forms

* einflußreich

### Etymology

From Einfluss +‎ -reich.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɪnflʊsʁaɪç/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

einflussreich (strong nominative masculine singular einflussreicher, comparative einflussreicher, superlative am einflussreichsten)
* influential
    Antonyms: einflusslos, einflussarm

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “einflussreich” in Duden online
* “einflussreich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# pardus
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pardus, from Ancient Greek πάρδος (párdos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʰartʏs/
* Rhymes: -artʏs

### Noun

pardus m (genitive singular parduss, nominative plural pardusar)
* panther, leopard

#### Derived terms

* pardusdýr

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πάρδος (párdos, “pard, male leopard”), probably ultimately an Indo-Iranian borrowing related to Persian پلنگ (“panther”) and Sanskrit पृदाकु (pṛdāku, “panther”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpar.dus/, [ˈpärd̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpar.dus/, [ˈpärd̪us]

### Noun

pardus m (genitive pardī); second declension
* pard: a male leopard
* (zoology) other mottled or spotted animals
* brown

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* camelopardalis, camelopardus
* gattus pardus (cheetah)
* leopardus (leopard)
* pardalis

#### Descendants

* Asturian: pardu
* Galician: pardo
* Italian: pardo
* Portuguese: pardo
* Spanish: pardo
* → Middle English: parde
** English: pard
* → Hungarian: párduc

#### See also

* panthera
* parda

### References

* “pardus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “pardus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* pardus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* pardus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 𐌖𐌓𐌍𐌀𐌌
## Faliscan
### Etymology

Unknown. Cognate to Latin urna.

### Noun

𐌖𐌓𐌍𐌀𐌌 • (urnam) f (accusative singular)
* urn, vase
** 2009, Gabriël Bakkum, The Latin dialect of the Ager Faliscus: 150 years of scholarship (in English), Vossiuspers UvA, page 395:⁝mamaz[e]xtosmed f[.f]iqod⁝praụ[i]osurnam

#### Derived terms

* 𐌖𐌓𐌍𐌄𐌋𐌀 (urnela)

### References

* Bakkum, Gabriël C.L.M. (2009) The Latin dialect of the Ager Faliscus: 150 years of scholarship, Part I, Amsterdam University Press, page 198
# 賞花杏仁露
## Chinese

| | | hanami; to enjoy flowers | |
| trad. (賞花杏仁露) | trad. (賞花杏仁露) | 賞花 | 杏仁露 |
| simp. (赏花杏仁露) | simp. (赏花杏仁露) | 赏花 | 杏仁露 |
* 賞花杏仁露 (Cantonese)

### Etymology

Corruption of 上返行人路 (soeng5 faan1 hang4 jan4 lou6, “get back onto the sidewalk”).

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^2$ faa$^1$ hang$^6$ jan$^4$ lou$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^2$ faa$^1$ hang$^6$ jan$^4$ lou$^6$
*** Yale: séung fā hahng yàhn louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^2$ faa$^1$ hang$^6$ jan$^4$ lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^2$ fa$^1$ heng$^6$ yen$^4$ lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ³⁵ faː⁵⁵ hɐŋ²² jɐn²¹ lou̯²²/

### Phrase

賞花杏仁露
* (Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism) A phrase originally used for satirising the Hong Kong Police Force, now also used for satirizing jaywalkers.