OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tângui
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* tîngui — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тѫговати (tǫgovati), from тѫга (tǫga), from Proto-Slavic *tǫga (“sadness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɨn.ɡuˈi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: tân‧gu‧i

### Verb

a tângui (third-person singular present tânguiește, past participle tânguit) 4th conjugation
* (reflexive) to lament (express sadness)
* (transitive, obsolete or regional) to bewail

#### Related terms

* tâng
* tângă
* tânji

### Further reading

* tângui in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
* Iorgu Iordan, Alexandru Graur, Ion Coteanu, editors (1978), “tînguí”, in Dicționarul Limbii Române‎, volume 8, part 5, Bucharest: Academy of the Socialist Republic of Romania, pages 1839–1845
# trì tục
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 持續.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕi˨˩ tʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈɪj˦˩ tʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈɪj˨˩ tʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

### Adjective

trì tục
* (music, in compounds) continuous
# तटस्थेश्वरवाद
## Hindi
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from तटस्थ (taṭasth, “indifferent”) +‎ ईश्वर (īśvar, “God”) +‎ -वाद (-vād, “-ism”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ə.ʈəs.t̪ʰeːʃ.ʋəɾ.ʋɑːd̪/, [t̪ɐ.ʈɐs.t̪ʰeːʃ.ʋɐɾ.ʋäːd̪]

### Noun

तटस्थेश्वरवाद • (taṭastheśvarvād) m
* deism (ideology believing in a non-intervening creator God)

#### Derived terms

* तटस्थेश्वरवादी (taṭastheśvarvādī)
# ἀκίνητα
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.kǐː.nɛː.ta/ → /aˈci.ni.ta/ → /aˈci.ni.ta/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.kǐː.nɛː.ta/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈki.ne̝.ta/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈci.ni.ta/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈci.ni.ta/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈci.ni.ta/

### Adjective

ἀκῑ́νητᾰ • (akī́nētă)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ἀκῑ́νητος (akī́nētos)
# ganǫhsa’
## Cayuga
### Etymology

From Proto-North Iroquoian *-nõhs-, ultimately from Proto-Iroquoian *-nõhs-.

### Noun

ganǫhsa’
* house

### References

* Frances Froman, Alfred J. Keye, Lottie Keye, Carrie Dyck (2002) English-Cayuga/Cayuga-English Dictionary, University of Toronto, page 705
# djep
## Albanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Albanian *deupa, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewp-, *dʰewb- (“deep, hollow”). Cognate to Lithuanian dubùs (“deep, hollow”), English deep. Ancient Greek δέπας (dépas, “beaker, goblet”) represents a Proto-Albanian loanword. According to Orel, borrowed from Ancient Greek δέπας (dépas).

### Noun

djep m (plural djepa, definite djepi, definite plural djepat)
* cradle
* deposit (of minerals etc.), depression, dip

#### Related terms

* det

### References

* ↑ Çabej, E. 1976a. Studime Gjuhësore I, Studime Etimologjike në Fushë të Shqipes, A-O. Prishtinë: Rilindja, p.129-130
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “djep”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 68-69

### Further reading

* “djep”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006

## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* djeb

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جیب (ceb, cep), from Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “pocket”). Second meaning from colloquial Turkish cep, short form of cep telefonu (“pocket phone”).

### Noun

djep m (Hebrew spelling ג׳יפ)
* (clothing) pocket (a bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items)
    Synonyms: aldikera, (Salonica) faldukera
** 1992, Aki Yerushalayim‎, numbers 45–48, page 58:Este viejo ke tenia los vistidos rotos i suzios vino i se asento enfrente de Sarika, kito de su djep un jurnal amariyo kon manchas de azeyte i se metio a meldarlo sin darle importansa.This old man wearing torn and dirty clothes came and sat down in front of Sarika, taking a yellow, oil-stained journal out of his pocket, and it was put down for reading without specifying its importance.
** 1999, Matilda Koén-Sarano, לז׳נדאס: אגדות וסיפורי מוסר מן המסורת היהודית־ספרדית‎, נור, page 165:Metetelo al djep, ke te se tope.Whatever is found by you, put it in your pocket.
* mobile phone (a portable telephone that connects with the telephone network over radio wave transmission)
    Hypernym: telefon

### References

* ↑ “djep”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.
# heart check
## English
### Noun

heart check (plural heart checks)
* (prison slang) A physical attack on a newly-arrived prisoner to determine whether they're willing to fight.
** 2014, Shaun Attwood, Hard Time: Life with Sheriff Joe Arpaio in America's Toughest Jail:I knew about heart checks from Rossetti – one of the few members of my security team who'd been to prison.
# laulattaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *laulattadak, equivalent to laulaa (“to sing”) +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑu̯lɑtːɑːˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝u̯lɑ̝t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑulɑtːɑː
* Hyphenation: lau‧lat‧taa

### Verb

laulattaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to make someone sing
    Martin suunnitelmissa on myös laulattaa yleisöä.Martti plans to make the audience sing as well.
* (intransitive, impersonal + partitive) to feel like singing, to want to sing
    Aina välillä Marttia laulattaa.Occasionally Martti feels like singing.

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “laulattaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *laulattadak, equivalent to laulaa (“to sing”) +‎ -ttaa. Cognates include Finnish laulattaa and Estonian laulatada.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈlɑu̯lɑtːɑː/, [ˈɫɑu̯ɫətːɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈlɑu̯lɑtːɑː/, [ˈɫɑu̯ɫɑtːɑː]
* Rhymes: -ɑu̯lɑtːɑː
* Hyphenation: lau‧lat‧taa

### Verb

laulattaa
* (transitive) to make someone sing
* (transitive) to bless (a dying person before their death)

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 253
# løsøre
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Danish løsæ øræ (“loose property, goods”), from Old Norse Compound of lauss +‎ eyrir. Cognates include Swedish lösöre and Norwegian Bokmål løsøre.

### Noun

løsøre n (singular definite løsøret, not used in plural form)
* chattel (tangible, movable property)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “løsøre” in Den Danske Ordbog
# flexuous
## English
### Etymology

From Latin flexuosus, from flexus (“bend”), from flectere (“bend”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈflɛkʃ(ə)wəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

flexuous (comparative more flexuous, superlative most flexuous)
* winding from side to side; sinuous

#### Derived terms

* flexuously
* flexuousness
* subflexuous

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “flexuous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “flexuous”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “flexuous”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# 심령
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 心靈 (“ghost, spirit”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰimɲʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [심녕]

### Noun

심령 • (simnyeong) (hanja 心靈)
* ghost, spirit

#### Derived terms

* 심령사진 (心靈寫眞, simnyeongsajin)
# 世界量子デー
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 世 | 界 | 量 | 子 |
| せ Grade: 3 | かい Grade: 3 | りょう Grade: 4 | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi |

### Alternative forms

* 世界量子の日 (せかい りょうし の ひ)

### Etymology

Compound of 世界 (sekai, “world”) +‎ 量子 (ryōshi, “quantum”) +‎ デー (dē, “day”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [se̞ka̠i ɾʲo̞ːɕi de̞ː]

### Proper noun

世(せ)界(かい)量(りょう)子(し)デー • (Sekai Ryōshi Dē)
* (quantum mechanics) World Quantum Day (WQD): April 14
    4(し)月(がつ) 14(じゅうよっ)日(か)は世(せ)界(かい)量(りょう)子(し)デーであり、世(せ)界(かい)中(じゅう)で量(りょう)子(し)科(か)学(がく)技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)に関(かん)する理(り)解(かい)を深(ふか)め、それをお祝(いわ)いする日(ひ)です。
       Shigatsu jūyokka wa Sekai Ryōshi Dē de ari, sekai jū de ryōshi kagaku gijutsu ni kan suru rikai o fukame, sore o o-iwai suru hi desu.
       April 14 marks World Quantum Day, a global day to celebrate and deepen our understanding of quantum science and technology.
    世(せ)界(かい)量(りょう)子(し)デーは、2022(にせんにじゅうに)年(ねん)に、量(りょう)子(し)科(か)学(がく)技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)に対(たい)する世(せ)界(かい)の人(ひと)々(びと)の認(にん)識(しき)と理(り)解(かい)を深(ふか)めるための国(こく)際(さい)的(てき)な取(と)り組(く)みが開(かい)始(し)され、毎(まい)年(とし) 4(し)月(がつ) 14(じゅうよっ)日(か)に定(さだ)められました。
       Sekai Ryōshi Dē wa, nisennijūni-nen ni, ryōshi kagaku gijutsu ni tai suru sekai no hitobito no ninshiki to rikai o fukameru tame no kokusaiteki na torikumi ga kaishi sare, maitoshi shigatsu jūyokka ni sadameraremashita.
       To advance the awareness and appreciation of quantum science and technology among the public worldwide, an international initiative was taken in 2022, commemorated annually as World Quantum Day on April 14.
    世(せ)界(かい)量(りょう)子(し)デーが 4(し)月(がつ) 14(じゅうよっ)日(か)に定(さだ)められたのは、プランク定(てい)数(すう)がおよそ 4(よん).(てん)1(いち)4(よん)（×(かける) 10(じゅう) のマイナス 15(じゅうご)乗(じょう)電(でん)子(し)ボルト・秒(･びょう)）で表(あらわ)されることがあるからです。
       Sekai Ryōshi Dē ga shigatsu jūyokka ni sadamerareta no wa, Puranku teisū ga oyoso yon-ten-ichi-yon (kakeru jū no mainasu jūgo-jō denshi boruto･byō) de arawasareru koto ga aru kara desu.
       April 14 was designated World Quantum Day because Planck's constant is sometimes expressed as approximately 4.14 × 10$^{−15}$ electron volt-seconds.

#### Related terms

* 量(りょう)子(し)科(か)学(がく)技(ぎ)術(じゅつ) (ryōshi kagaku gijutsu, “quantum science and technology”)
* 国(こく)際(さい)デー (kokusai dē, “w:International Day”)
* プランク定(てい)数(すう) (Puranku teisū, “Planck's constant”)
* 国(こく)際(さい)量(りょう)子(し)科(か)学(がく)技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)年(ねん) (Kokusai Ryōshi Kagaku Gijutsu Nen, “International Year of Quantum Science and Technology (IYQ)”)

### References

* ↑ Q-STAR　一般社団法人量子技術による新産業創出協議会
* ↑ List of International Days and Weeks (United Nations)
# not right in the head
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

not right in the head (not comparable)
* (euphemistic) crazy, insane
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:insane
# stark raving mad
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)

### Adjective

stark raving mad (not comparable)
* (informal) Completely insane
** 1931, R. B. Mowat, Great Britain and Germany in the Early Twentieth Century, in The English Historical Review, Vol. 46, No. 183
    The British ambassador reported: ‘The day before yesterday, Berlin went stark raving mad. There was a fall of six points in German securities on the Bourse and a genuine impression that war was about to break out between England and Germany.

#### See also

* hopping mad
* stark staring mad
# viewfinder
## English
### Etymology

From view +‎ finder.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjuːfaɪndə(ɹ)/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

viewfinder (plural viewfinders)
* A device on a camera that shows what will appear in the field of view of the lens; it helps the user target a subject, zoom and focus the image.
# brokefish
## English
### Etymology

Coined simultaneously by the same author in the same article coining brokefishing.

### Pronunciation

* (This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

brokefish (third-person singular simple present brokefishes, present participle brokefishing, simple past and past participle brokefished)
* (slang, neologism) To subject to brokefishing.
# knjižurina
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From knjȉga +‎ -urina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɲiʒǔrina/
* Hyphenation: knji‧žu‧ri‧na

### Noun

knjižùrina f (Cyrillic spelling књижу̀рина)
* Augmentative of knjȉga (“book”)
** A big, unwieldy book
** A long or poorly written book

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “knjižurina”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# -cija
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Latin -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲsʲɪjɛ]

### Suffix

-cija f (plural -cijos)
* -tion

#### Derived terms
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Latin -tiō.

### Suffix

-cija f (plural -cije)
* -tion

#### Derived terms
## Slovene
### Etymology

From Latin -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /-t͡sija/

### Suffix

-cija f
* -tion
# eyeliner
## English
### Alternative forms

* eye liner

### Etymology

From eye +‎ liner.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

eyeliner (countable and uncountable, plural eyeliners)
* Makeup used to outline the eye, generally applied along or close to the lashline.
** 2004, Paula Begoun, The Complete Beauty Bible: The Ultimate Guide to Smart Beauty, Rodale Inc., →ISBN, page 419:Do you need to wear eyeliner? As with any makeup step, eyeliner is completely optional. From an artistic perspective, if you are wearing eyeshadow, I almost always recommend wearing eyeliner, unless your eyelids and eyelashes are obscured by the eyebrow area. Eyeliner is a basic part of an eye-makeup design because it shapes and defines the eyes and makes the eyelashes look thicker.

#### Derived terms

* eyelinered
* guyliner

#### Related terms

* kohl pencil
# uniad setiau
## Welsh
### Etymology

Calque of English union of sets.

### Noun

uniad setiau m (plural uniadau setiau)
* (mathematics) union, union of sets

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “uniad setiau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# desil
## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch deciel (“decile”), from Latin decilis.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈdesil/ [ˈde.sɪl]
* Rhymes: -esil
* Syllabification: de‧sil

#### Noun

desil (plural desil-desil)
* decile
** (statistics) any of the values in a series that divides the distribution of individuals in that series into ten groups of equal frequency.
** (statistics) any one of the ten subsets or groups so divided.

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch decyl (“decyl”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈdesil/ [ˈde.sɪl]
* Rhymes: -esil
* Syllabification: de‧sil

#### Noun

desil (plural desil-desil)
* (organic chemistry) decyl: Any of very many isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C$_{10}$H$_{21}$, formally derived from decane by the loss of a hydrogen atom.

### Further reading

* “desil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# klupa
## Latvian
### Verb

klupa
* third-person singular/plural past indicative of klupt

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Kluppe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklu.pa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -upa
* Syllabification: klu‧pa

### Noun

klupa f
* caliper for measuring the thickness of a tree
    Synonyms: średnicomierz, jarzemko

#### Declension
### Further reading

* klupa in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klǫpъ, whence also Slovene klop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klǔːpa/
* Hyphenation: klu‧pa

### Noun

klúpa f (Cyrillic spelling клу́па, augmentative kluperina)
* bench
# palamęter
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /pa.laˈmɛn.tɛr/

### Noun

palamęter m pers
* (Sącz Lach) cunning person, ingenious person

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “palamęter”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 326
# inferne
## Latin
### Etymology 1

Possibly by analogy with supernē.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈfer.ne/, [ĩːˈfɛrnɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈfer.ne/, [iɱˈfɛrne]

#### Adverb

īnferne (not comparable)
* from below
* below, beneath

##### Related terms

* īnferus
* īnfernus

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

īnferne
* vocative masculine singular of īnfernus

### References

* “inferne”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* inferne in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# youx
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /jou˦˨/
* Tone numbers: you$^4$
* Hyphenation: youx

### Etymology 1

From Chinese 酉 (MC yuwX).

#### Noun

youx (1957–1982 spelling youч)
* tenth earthly branch

#### See also

* (Chinese earthly branches) ceij, couj, yinz, maux, saenz, ceih, ngux, feih, saen, youx, swt, haih

### Etymology 2

From Chinese 友 (MC hjuwX).

#### Noun

youx (Sawndip forms 伖 or 酉 or 伷 or 友 or 𰣊 or 𡛀, 1957–1982 spelling youч)
* lover; sweetheart; boyfriend or girlfriend
# respiramento
## Italian
### Etymology

From respirare +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /re.spi.raˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: re‧spi‧ra‧mén‧to

### Noun

respiramento m (plural respiramenti)
* breath, respiration
    Synonyms: respirazione, respiro

### Anagrams

* promaneresti
# phiên phiến
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fiən˧˧ fiən˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [fiəŋ˧˧ fiəŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fiəŋ˧˧ fiəŋ˦˥]

### Adverb

phiên phiến
* (Northern Vietnam, rather colloquial, of a job) half-assedly
    Synonym: đại khái
    Cái việc cỏn con này làm phiên phiến cũng xong, đừng quá cầu kỳ cho mệt.You should just phone it in for a task this trivial, no need to overthink and overcomplicate things.
# pituna
## Nheengatu
### Alternative forms

* petuna, putuna (archaic)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Tupi putuna, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pɨtun. Doublet of pixuna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈtuna/
* Rhymes: -una
* Hyphenation: pi‧tu‧na

### Noun

pituna (plural pituna-itá)
* night
    Puranga pituna ― Good night
* (archaic) darkness
    Synonyms: pitunawasú, pixunasawa

#### Related terms

* kurasí-pituna
* misa-pituna
* mupituna
* pituna-ipí
* pituna-pukú
* pitunapisayé
* pitunapura
* pitunawasú
* pitupituna

### Verb

pituna (2nd class)
* to darken (to become night)

#### See also

* kuẽma
* yandara
* karuka
* pisayé

### References

* Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “pituna”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 622
# plakda
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* palakda

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /plakˈdaʔ/ [plɐkˈd̪aʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: plak‧da

### Noun

plakdâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜇ) (slang)
* fast, violent, abrupt collapse or falling flat to the ground (due to fainting, falling from a high place, gunshot, etc.)
    Synonyms: bulagta, lagapak, bagsak, tumba

### Further reading

* “plakda”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# gaffa
## English
### Noun

gaffa (plural gaffas)
* (UK, colloquial) Gaffer tape.
** 2012, Katherine Angel, Unmastered, Penguin, published 2014, page 250:A body – a corpse – my own, I think – wrapped in tape, suspended in gaffa.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: gaffas, gaffât

### Verb

gaffa
* third-person singular past historic of gaffer

## Italian
### Etymology

From Middle French gaffe, from Old Occitan gaf (“hook”), derivative of gafar (“to seize”), either from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍆- (gaf-), preterite stem of 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban, “to give”) or from 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷 (gafah, “clasp”), from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) (intensifier) + 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan, “to catch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaf.fa/
* Rhymes: -affa
* Hyphenation: gàf‧fa

### Noun

gaffa f (plural gaffe)
* (nautical) gaff (hooked pole)

## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian gaffa. Sense 3 is from Italian gaffa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡaf.fa/

### Noun

gaffa f (plural gafef)
* (nautical) palm (of a fluke)
* bulldozer
* faux pas, gaffe
* (figuratively) someone who always has the best cards (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
* (figuratively) glutton (one who eats voraciously)
    Synonym: wikkiel
# ngerti
## Central Malay
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Javanese ngerti.

### Verb

ngerti
* (uncommon) to know
    Synonym: tereti

### References

* "Besemah" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Javanese ngerti. Equivalent to meng- +‎ erti.

### Verb

ngerti
* (Jakarta, colloquial) to understand

## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ŋərˈti/

### Verb

ngerti
* active of erti
# lighthouse keeper
## English
### Alternative forms

* lighthouse-keeper, lighthousekeeper

### Noun

lighthouse keeper (plural lighthouse keepers)
* A person who lives in a lighthouse and tends the light together with its optics and mechanisms.

#### Translations
### See also

* wickie
* lighthouse keeper on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# tũg
## Kaingang
### Verb

tũg
* (intransitive) to die
    Inh vóvó fi tũg ja nĩ. ― My grandmother died.
* (transitive) to finish; to kill
    Inh rãnhrãj tũg inh huri. ― I have already finished my work.

### References

* Ursula Gojtéj Wiesemann (2011) “tũg”, in Dicionário Kaingang-Português Português-Kaingang‎, 2nd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Curitiba: Editora Esperança.
# caninophile
## English
### Etymology

From canine +‎ -o- +‎ -phile.

### Noun

caninophile (plural caninophiles)
* Someone who loves dogs.
** 1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 930:What was the name of her father, the old banker who made love to his dog and wintered in Portugal – a caninophile, gone in the tooth, gone in the wind?
** 2005, Jeffrey Miller, Murder's Out of Tune, ECW Press:Of course Justice Mariner is something of a caninophile himself, never mind that Stong, his idiot golden retriever, is now in Penny Mariner's sole custody and I am actually the loyal companion animal […]
** 2010, Simon Winchester, “Speciality of the House”, in A Moveable Feast, Lonely Planet, published 2010, page 191:I am as much of a caninophile as the next Englishman. I had a beagle at the time, name of Biggles, and I adored him as if he were my own child, almost.
# box set
## English
### Noun

box set (plural box sets)
* Related musical or video recordings that are gathered on multiple items of the same kind of media (compact discs, DVDs, VHS tapes, etc.) and placed in a box to be sold as a unit.
* A set of such recordings made available to be watched or listened to online or on television, without existing in material box form.
* A set of related books from a particular author or genre that are contained within a box.
* (theater) A set with a proscenium arch stage and three walls, creating the appearance of an enclosed room.
* (film, television) A set with three walls, allowing the camera to film in a room-like space.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* sexbot