OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# förfrågan
## Swedish
### Etymology

för- +‎ fråga

### Noun

förfrågan c
* a request

#### See also

* fordran
* predikan

### Further reading

* förfrågan in Svensk ordbok.
# agûaragûasu
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *awarawat͡su. By surface analysis, agûará +‎ -gûasu (augmentative suffix).
Cognate with Paraguayan Guaraní aguara guasu, aguarasu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.ɡʷa.ɾa.ɡʷaˈsu]
* Rhymes: -u
* Hyphenation: a‧gûa‧ra‧gûa‧su

### Noun

agûaragûasu (unpossessable)
* maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
    Synonym: agûará
** c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 66; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:(please add the primary text of this quotation)[Xe agûaragûasu, îagûara.]I'm a maned wolf, a jaguar.

#### Coordinate terms

* canids: agûará/agûaragûasu · îagûapytanga · îagûara/îagûamimbaba/eŷmbaba îagûara

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: aguaraçu

### Further reading

* anonymous author (1622) “Lobo, animal”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica (overall work in Portuguese), Piratininga; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, volume 2, São Paulo: USP, 1953, page 23: “Aguaraguaçû [Agûaragûasu]”
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “agûaragûasu”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 14, column 1
* Nelson Papavero, Dante Martins Teixeira (2014) Zoonímia tupi nos escritos quinhentistas europeus [Tupian zoonymy in 16th century European writings] (Arquivos NEHiLP; 3) (in Portuguese), São Paulo: FFLCH-USP, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 249
# nurwitri
## Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नैरृती (nairṛtī).

### Noun

nurwitri (ngoko lor kulon, krama lèr kilèn, kawi nurwitri)
* (literary) northwest, one of compass points

#### Coordinate terms

compass points (kawi/literary):
| nurwitri | utara | narasunya |
| pascima | | purwa |
| kanéya | duksina | byabya |
# hoséłʼą́
## Navajo
### Verb

hoséłʼą́
* first-person singular perfective of hoołʼaah
# tááʼtsʼáadah góneʼ
## Navajo
### Adjective

tááʼtsʼáadah góneʼ
* thirteenth
# ꦥꦩꦺꦂ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown, probably from Old Javanese pamer (“to let flow”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.mɛr/
* Rhymes: -mɛr
* Hyphenation: pa‧mèr

### Verb

ꦥꦩꦺꦂ (pamèr)
* to show off.

#### Derived terms

* ꦢꦶꦥꦩꦺꦫꦏꦺ (dipamèraké)
* ꦢꦶꦥꦩꦺꦫꦶ (dipamèri)
* ꦥꦩꦺꦫꦤ꧀ (pamèran)
* ꦩꦩꦺꦫꦏꦺ (mamèraké)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: pamer

### Further reading

* “pamer” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# блискуче
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From блискучий (blyskučyj) +‎ -е (-e)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫeˈskut͡ʃe]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

блиску́че • (blyskúče)
* neuter nominative/accusative singular of блиску́чий (blyskúčyj)

### Adverb

блиску́че • (blyskúče)
* brilliantly

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “блискуче”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “блискуче”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “блискуче”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “блискуче”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “блискуче”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “блискуче”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ursprungligen
## Swedish
### Etymology

ursprunglig +‎ -en

### Adverb

ursprungligen
* originally

### Further reading

* ursprungligen in Svensk ordbok.
# Turkey blue
## English
### Etymology

From the manner of preparing indigo practiced in the Ottoman Empire ("Turkey"). Doublet of turquoise blue.

### Noun

Turkey blue (plural Turkey blues)
* (obsolete) A deep blue obtained by careful application of indigo dye to silk.
** 1810, "Dyeing", Encyclopaedia Britannica, 4th ed., Vol. VII, §§300–302:
    Silk is dyed blue with indigo alone, without any proportion of woad... with ſix pounds of bran, and about twelve ounces of madder... half a pound of madder for each pound of potaſh, renders the vat greener, and produces a more fixed colour in the ſilk... it is wrung out, and expoſed to the air, that the green colour may change to a blue... Some addition is required to be made to the indigo, to give ſilk a deep blue... For the Turkey blue, which is the deepeſt, a ſtrong bath of archil is firſt prepared. Conchineal is alſo ſometimes uſed, inftead of archil, for the ground, to render the colour more permanent.
** 1815, Thomas Cooper, Practical Treatise on Dyeing and Callicoe Printing..., page 252:The blues are divided by dyers into five, light blue, sky blue, middle blue, king's blue, Turkey blue. The two last require a previous ground of archil.
    Turkey blue:
* (obsolete) An item dyed Turkey blue.
** 1818, C.W. Rőrdansz, European Commerce..., page 683:The bales for the Tunis market should be assorted as under... 9 pieces Turkey blues [per] 50 pieces...

#### Synonyms

* Turkey, Turkey color

#### Related terms

* Turkey red

### Adjective

Turkey blue (comparative more Turkey blue, superlative most Turkey blue)
* (obsolete) Dyed Turkey blue.
* (obsolete) Colored Turkey blue or (inexact) a similarly deep blue.

#### Synonyms

* Turkey, Turkey color

#### Related terms

* Turkey red

### See also

* Alice blue
* aqua
* aquamarine
* azure
* baby blue
* beryl
* bice
* bice blue
* blueberry
* blue green
* blue violet
* cadet blue
* Cambridge blue
* cerulean
* cobalt blue
* Copenhagen blue
* cornflower
* cornflower blue
* cyan
* dark blue
* Dodger blue
* duck-egg blue
* eggshell blue
* electric blue
* gentian blue
* ice blue
* lapis lazuli
* light blue
* lovat
* mazarine
* midnight blue
* navy
* Nile blue
* Oxford blue
* peacock blue
* petrol blue
* powder blue
* Prussian blue
* robin's-egg blue
* royal blue
* sapphire
* saxe blue
* sky blue
* slate blue
* teal
* turquoise
* ultramarine
* Wedgwood blue
* zaffre

### References

* “Turkey, n1.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# strzōn
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish czeran.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstʂon/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: strzōn

### Noun

strzōn m inan
* trunk, main part
* nucleus, kernel
    Synonym: jōndro

### Further reading

* Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “strzon”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 266
# ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese kidul.

### Noun

ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ (kidul) (ngoko-krama)
* south
    Synonyms: (ngoko-krama) ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ (kidul), (kawi) ꦢꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦤ (duksina)

#### Coordinate terms

compass points (ngoko/basic register):
| lor kulon | lor | lor wétan |
| kulon | | wétan |
| kidul kulon | kidul | kidul wétan |
compass points (krama/polite register):
| lèr kilèn | lèr | lèr wétan |
| kilèn | | wétan |
| kidul kilèn | kidul | kidul wétan |

### Adjective

ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ (kidul) (ngoko-krama)
* southern
    Synonyms: (ngoko-krama) ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ (kidul), (kawi) ꦢꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦤ (duksina)
# foursome
## English
### Etymology

From four +‎ -some.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)
Rhymes: awesome (in non-rhotic accents)

### Noun

foursome (plural foursomes)
* A group of four, a quartet or a game (such as golf) played by four players, especially by two teams of two.
** 1999, CMJ New Music Report, volume 59, number 631, page 28:The fired-up foursome takes itself very seriously, singing politically charged lyrics, which, in the tradition of Strife and Damnation AD, are strategically placed in the middle of slamming, moshable breakdowns.
** 2009 August 30, Laura M. Holson, “A Dip Into Hollywood”, in The New York Times‎:And Ms. Davies’s 7,000-square-foot guesthouse, the only building from the original estate to survive, is already a favorite among card-playing foursomes and others who want to lounge on the second-story deck and watch dolphins bob in the whitecapped waves.
** 2011 October, Mike Nettleton, Shotgun Start, Krill Press, →ISBN:Also, since the players teed off simultaneously, the infamous "shotgun start," with several foursomes at each tee box, the tournaments ran notoriously slow.
* A sex act between four people.

#### Synonyms

* (group of four): quaternion, tetrad; see also Thesaurus:quartet
* (sex act): fourgie

#### Derived terms

* foursome reel
* greensome
* mixed foursome

#### Translations
### See also

* threesome
# пороша
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈroʂə]

#### Noun

поро́ша • (poróša) f inan (genitive поро́ши, nominative plural поро́ши, genitive plural поро́ш)
* freshly-fallen snow

##### Derived terms

* порошо́к (porošók)
* пороши́ть (porošítʹ)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pərɐˈʂa]

#### Participle

пороша́ • (porošá)
* present adverbial imperfective participle of пороши́ть (porošítʹ)
# timplor
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* pintlor, pontlor

### Etymology

Metathesis of the above variants, from Sicilian puntaloru. Compare Italian punteruolo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɪmˈplɔːr/

### Noun

timplor m (plural timplori)
* bradawl, carpenter's awl

### See also

* xifa
# rrugën
## Albanian
### Noun

rrugën
* definite accusative singular of rrugë
# tħasseb
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtħas.sɛp/

### Verb

tħasseb (imperfect jitħasseb, verbal noun tħassib)
* mediopassive of ħasseb: to worry (intransitive), be worried
    Synonym: inkwieta
# ਦਹ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਦਸ (das) — Standard Punjabi
* ਦਾਹ (dāh)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit दश (daśa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća. Akin to Saraiki ݙَہ (ḏah).

### Pronunciation

* (Jhangli, Shahpuri) IPA: /d̪ə˨˦/
* (Dhanni) IPA: /d̪ə˩˥/
* (Majhi) IPA: /d̪əɦ/

### Numeral

ਦਹ • (dah) (Shahmukhi spelling دہ)
* (Jhangli, Shahpuri, Dhanni) ten
* (Majhi) Alternative form of ਦਸ (das)
# bregdetin
## Albanian
### Noun

bregdetin
* definite accusative singular of bregdet
# радше
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Originally the comparative degree of ра́до (rádo)+-е (-e). Compare Old Polish radszej.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrad͡ʒʃe]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adverb

ра́дше • (rádše)
* rather (preferably)
* rather (instead, on the contrary)
* rather (more precisely)

#### Synonyms

* (instead, on the contrary, more precisely): скорі́ше (skoríše)
* (instead, on the contrary): навпаки́ (navpaký)
* (more precisely): пра́вильніше (právylʹniše), точні́ше (točníše)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “радше”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “радше”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “радше”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “радше”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “радше”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# grotesqued
## English
### Verb

grotesqued
* simple past and past participle of grotesque
# якнайшвидше
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

як (jak) +‎ найшви́дший (najšvýdšyj) +‎ -е (-e)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɐknɐi̯ʃˈʋɪd͡ʒʃe]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

якнайшви́дше • (jaknajšvýdše)
* neuter nominative/accusative singular of якнайшви́дший (jaknajšvýdšyj)

### Adverb

якнайшви́дше • (jaknajšvýdše)
* as quickly as possible, as fast as possible
* as soon as possible

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): якомо́га шви́дше (jakomóha švýdše)
* (as soon as possible): якнайскорі́ше (jaknajskoríše), якомо́га скорі́ше (jakomóha skoríše)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “якнайшвидше”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “якнайшвидше”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# θίξει
## Ancient Greek
### Verb

θῐ́ξει • (thĭ́xei)
* second-person singular middle indicative of θιγγάνω (thingánō)
    Alternative form: θίξῃ (thíxēi)

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθi.ksi/
* Hyphenation: θί‧ξει

### Verb

θίξει • (thíxei)
* inflection of θίγω (thígo):
** third-person singular dependent active
** active nonfinite form
# ܚܐܪܘܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (ḥērā, “free”) +‎ -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya) and Hebrew חֵרוּת (kherút0).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [xeːʔruːθɑː]
* (Nineveh Plains) IPA: [ħeːruːθɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [xiːruːtɑː]

### Noun

ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (ḥērūṯā) f (plural ܚܹܐܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥērwāṯā))
* freedom, liberty, free will
    Antonym: ܥܲܒ݂ܕܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁaḇdūṯā, “slavery”)
    ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܲܡܠܠܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܙܸܕ݂ܩܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ.ḥērūṯā dmamllā ìlāh ziḏqā nāšāyā.Freedom of speech is a human right.
    ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܝܼ ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܒܐܲܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ.mūčiḥ lī ḥērūṯā b-ammānūṯā.I found my freedom in art.
    ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܣܡܸܢ ܒܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ.kē mabsmin b-ḥērūṯā d-urḥā pṯīḥtā.I enjoy the freedom of the open road.
* (figuratively) nobility, good breeding

#### Related terms

* ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (ḥurrārā)

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܚܝܪܘܬܐ, ܚܪܘܬܐ

### Etymology

Compare Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya) and Hebrew חֵרוּת (ḥērûṯ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħe(ʔ)ruθɑ]

### Noun

ܚܐܪܘܬܐ • (ḥērūṯā) f(uncountable)
* liberty, freedom, free will
* (figuratively) nobility, good breeding
* generosity, good manners, politeness
* continence

#### Antonyms

* ܥܒܕܘܬܐ

### References

* “ḥyryw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 115a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 122a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 403a
# ܐܪܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From the older form ܐܲܪܝܝܵܐ* (ʾaryəyā), from Aramaic אַרְיָא, from Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-; compare Hebrew אַרְיֵה (aryé) and Akkadian 𒀉𒄷 (arûm, “eagle, bird of prey”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔar.jɑː]

### Noun

ܐܲܪܝܵܐ • (aryā) m (plural ܐܲܪ̈ܝܹܐ (aryē), feminine ܐܲܪܝܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (aryīṯā))
* lion (big cat, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe)
    ܢܸܡܪܹ̈ܐ ܘܐܲܪ̈ܝܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܫܲܘܬܦܝܼ ܒܐܲܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܘܼܘܬܦܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܡܸܠܝܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ.nimrē waryē kē mšawtpī b-aḇā mšūwtpā min qam ḥakmā milyōnē d-šinnē.Tigers and lions share a common ancestor from a few million years ago.
* (figurative) an individual who shows strength and courage

#### Derived terms

* ܟܹܐܒ݂ ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (kēḇ aryā, “elephantiasis, leontiasis”)
* ܐܲܪܝܼ ܝܲܡܵܐ (arī yammā, “sea lion”)
* ܐܲܪܝܼܐܹܝܠ (arīˀēl, “Ariel”)

### Proper noun

ܐܲܪܝܵܐ • (aryā) m
* a male given name
* a surname transferred from the given name

### Proper noun

ܐܲܪܝܵܐ • (aryā) m
* (astrology, astronomy) Leo (constellation and zodiac sign)

#### See also

Zodiac signs in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ (malwāšē) (layout · text) :
| ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā) | ܬܵܘܪܵܐ (tāwrā) | ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀōmē) | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) |
| ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā) | ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā) | ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) |
| ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā) | ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā) | ܕܵܘܠܵܐ (dāwlā) | ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē) |

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From the older form ܐܪܝܝܐ (ʾaryəyā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔarjɑ]

### Noun

ܐܪܝܐ • (ʾaryā) m (plural ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾarjawwāṯā), singular feminine counterpart ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾaryūṯā))
* lion
* (pathology) leprosy

#### Usage notes

The absolute and construct states of this word are not used.

#### Inflection
### Proper noun

ܐܪܝܐ • (ʾaryā) m
* (astrology, astronomy) Leo (constellation and zodiac sign)

### References

* “ˀry”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 19b
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 28b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 98b

## Turoyo
### Etymology

From Aramaic אריא, from Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-.

### Noun

ܐܰܪܝܳܐ • (aryo) m (plural ܐܰܪܝܶܐ (arye))
* lion
# ܐܡܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic אֲמַר (ʾămar); cognate to Arabic أَمَرَ (ʔamara) and Hebrew אָמַר (ʾāmar).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ʔɑːmerː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ʔɑːmɪrː]

### Verb

ܐܵܡܹܪ • (āmēr)
* to say
    ܡܵܐ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟ ― What did you say?
* to tell
    Synonym: ܡܬܲܢܹܐ (mtannē)
* to call (use a name for)
    Synonym: ܩܵܪܹܐ (qārē)
* to think, believe (as an opinion or hypothesis)
    ܐܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܡܪܹܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܡܕܲܓܘܿܠܹܐ. ― ānā kē āmrēn īlēh mdagōlē. ― I say he’s lying

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-1i|ܡ|ܪ}}

#### Derived terms

* ܡܐܲܡܸܪ (mˀammir)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔɛ̆mar]

### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic أَمَرَ (ʔamara) and Hebrew אָמַר (ʾāmar).

#### Verb

ܐܡܪ • (ʾemar)
* to say
* to tell
    Synonym: ܬܢܝ (tannī)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ܐܡܪ • (ʾemar)
* absolute singular of ܐܡܪܐ
* construct state singular of ܐܡܪܐ
# ܙܡܪ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic זְמַר (zəmar), from Proto-Semitic *zamar-; compare Hebrew זִמֵּר (zimér), Akkadian 𒍝𒈠𒊒𒌝 (zamārum) and Arabic زَمَرَ (zamara).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [zɑːmerː]

### Verb

ܙܵܡܹܪ • (zāmēr)
* (intransitive) to sing (to produce musical or harmonious sounds with one’s voice)
    ܓܵܘ ܡܸܫܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܙܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ ܒܩܵܠܵܐ ܪܵܓ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ ܟܲܕ݂ ܛܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ ܒܸܡܚܵܝܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.gāw mištūṯā, zmīr lan b-qālā rāḡōḏā kaḏ ṭaḇlā bimḥāyā ìwā.At the party we sang tremulously as the drum was playing.
* (transitive) to sing (to express audibly by means of a harmonious vocalization)
    ܩܸܡ ܙܵܡܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ ܗ̇ܝ ܙܸܡܘܿܪܬܵܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂qim zāmir lāh aya zimōrtā šapīrāˀīṯHe sung that song well.
* to play an instrument, make music

#### Usage notes

This verb is never used for singing hymns. Instead, the verb ܡܙܲܡܸܪ (mzammir) is used.

#### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-strong|ܙ|ܡ|ܪ}}

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic زَمَرَ (zamara) and Hebrew זִמֵּר (zimmēr).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [z(ə)mar]

#### Verb

ܙܡܪ • (zəmar)
* to sing

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [z(ə)mɑr]

#### Noun

ܙܡܪ • (transliteration needed)
* absolute singular of ܙܡܪܐ
* construct state singular of ܙܡܪܐ

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zammɑr]

#### Noun

ܙܡܪ • (transliteration needed)
* absolute singular of ܙܡܪܐ
* construct state singular of ܙܡܪܐ
# ܡܝܬ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

ܡܵܝܹܬ݂ • (māyēṯ)
* Alternative form of ܡܵܐܹܬ݂ (māˀēṯ, “to die”)

##### Conjugation

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-weak-2i|ܡ|ܬ݂}}

#### Adjective

ܡܝܼܬ݂ • (mīṯ) m sg (feminine ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (mīṯaṯ), plural ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܝ̈ (mīṯay))
* construct state singular of ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mīṯā, “dead”)

### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, originally as a verb.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [miθː]

#### Adjective

ܡܝܼܬ݂ • (mīṯ) (feminine ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (mīṯaṯ), plural ܡܝܼܬ݂ܘ (mīṯw))
* used to refer to someone dead in formal contexts, biographies, gravestones etc.
    Antonym: ܐܸܬ݂ܝܼܠܸܕ݂ (iṯīliḏ)
    ܐܵܓ݂ܵܐ ܦܲܛܪܘܿܣ: ܐܸܬ݂ܝܼܠܸܕ݂ 1880، ܡܝܼܬ݂ 1932.āḡā paṭrōs: iṯīliḏ 1880, mīṯ 1932.Agha Petros: Born 1880, Died 1932.

## Classical Syriac
### Alternative forms

* ܡܘܬ, ܡܬ

### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *mawut-. Compare Arabic مَاتَ (māta) and Hebrew מֵת (mēṯ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [miθ]

### Verb

ܡܝܬ • (mīṯ)
* to die
# ܦܘܪܬܩܠܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بُرْتُقَال (burtuqāl), ultimately from Portuguese Portugal; compare ܦܘܼܪܬܘܼܓܵܠ (purtūgāl, “Portugal”), taken directly from Portuguese.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [purtəqɑːlɑː]
* (Ashiret) IPA: [ˌpʊɾ.təˈqä.lä]

### Adjective

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ • (purtqālā) (feminine ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ (purtqāltā), plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē))
* orange
    ܐܝܼܬ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܲܐܢܹ̈ܐ ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܕܵܘܠܵܒܟ̰ܵܐ.īt rābā mānē purtqālē gāw dāwlābča.There are a lot of orange plates in the cabinet.

### Noun

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ • (purtqālā) m sg (plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē))
* (countable) orange (citrus fruit with a sweet flavour)
    ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ ܥܲܨܪܵܐ ܕܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ؟kē bāˁēt ḥačā ˁaṣrā d-purtqālā yan mayyā?Do you want a little orange juice or water?
* (by extension, uncountable) the orange color

#### Synonyms

* (fruit): ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܵܐ (iṭruggā ḥilyā, literally “sweet citron”)
* (color): ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā)

#### See also

Colors in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (gāwnē) (layout · text) :
| ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā) | ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā) | ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā) |
| ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā); ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā) | ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā); ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā); ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā) | ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā); ܙܵܪܓܵܐ (zārgā) |
| ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā) | ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā) | ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā) |
| ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā) | ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā) | ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā) |
| ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā); ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā) | ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā); ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā) | ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā) |
# ܦܘܢܕܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Northern Kurdish فند (find) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [pun.dɑː]

### Noun

ܦܘܼܢܕܵܐ • (pundā) m (plural ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ (pundē))
* candle (light source consisting of a wick embedded typically in wax)
    Synonyms: ܩܸܪܝܘܿܢܵܐ (qiryōnā), ܫܲܡܥܵܐ (šamˁā)
    ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܟܲܥܟܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܐmačmiˁ lhōn pundē ˁal kaˁkā d-ˁēḏ māwlāḏāBlow out the candles on the birthday cake

#### Derived terms

* ܦܫܝܼܠܲܬ݂ ܦܘܼܢܕܵܐ (pšīlaṯ pundā, “candlewick”)
* ܦܘܼܢܲܕ݂ ܝܘܼܩܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ (pūnaḏ yuqḏānā, “spark plug”)

#### See also

* ܩܲܢܕܝܼܠܵܐ (qandīlā, “chandelier”)