# Saturnus
## Translingual

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### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Saturnus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Hesperiidae – certain skippers.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Lepidoptera – order; Glossata – suborder; Heteroneura – infraorder; Ditrysia – division; Cossina – section; Bombycina – subsection; Papilionoidea – superfamily; Hesperiiformes – series; Hesperiidae – family; Hesperiinae - subfamily; Hesperiini - tribe; Moncina - subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Saturnus reticulata - type species

### References

* Saturnus (butterfly) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Saturnus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Saturnus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch Saturnus.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Satur‧nus

### Proper noun

Saturnus
* (astronomy) Saturn
* (Roman mythology) Saturn

#### See also

* planets of the Solar System: planete van die Sonnestelsel: Mercurius · Venus · Aarde · Mars · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Saturnus.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /saːˈtʏr.nʏs/

### Proper noun

Saturnus m
* the Roman god Saturn
* Saturn, the sixth planet from Earth's Sun

#### Related terms

* zaterdag

## Estonian
### Proper noun

Saturnus
* (Roman mythology) The Roman god Saturn

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Latin Saturnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑturnus/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝t̪urnus̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑturnus
* Hyphenation: Sa‧tur‧nus

### Proper noun

Saturnus
* (Roman mythology) The Roman god Saturn
* (astronomy) Saturn, the sixth planet from the Sun in our solar system.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Saturnus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Saturnukseni
Saturnukseni
accusative
nom.
Saturnukseni
Saturnukseni
gen.
Saturnukseni
genitive
Saturnukseni
Saturnusteni Saturnuksieni
partitive
Saturnustani
Saturnuksiani
inessive
Saturnuksessani
Saturnuksissani
elative
Saturnuksestani
Saturnuksistani
illative
Saturnukseeni
Saturnuksiini
adessive
Saturnuksellani
Saturnuksillani
ablative
Saturnukseltani
Saturnuksiltani
allative
Saturnukselleni
Saturnuksilleni
essive
Saturnuksenani
Saturnuksinani
translative
Saturnuksekseni
Saturnuksikseni
abessive
Saturnuksettani
Saturnuksittani
instructive
comitative
—Saturnuksineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Saturnuksesi
Saturnuksesi
accusative
nom.
Saturnuksesi
Saturnuksesi
gen.
Saturnuksesi
genitive
Saturnuksesi
Saturnustesi Saturnuksiesi
partitive
Saturnustasi
Saturnuksiasi
inessive
Saturnuksessasi
Saturnuksissasi
elative
Saturnuksestasi
Saturnuksistasi
illative
Saturnukseesi
Saturnuksiisi
adessive
Saturnuksellasi
Saturnuksillasi
ablative
Saturnukseltasi
Saturnuksiltasi
allative
Saturnuksellesi
Saturnuksillesi
essive
Saturnuksenasi
Saturnuksinasi
translative
Saturnukseksesi
Saturnuksiksesi
abessive
Saturnuksettasi
Saturnuksittasi
instructive
comitative
—Saturnuksinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Saturnuksemme
Saturnuksemme
accusative
nom.
Saturnuksemme
Saturnuksemme
gen.
Saturnuksemme
genitive
Saturnuksemme
Saturnustemme Saturnuksiemme
partitive
Saturnustamme
Saturnuksiamme
inessive
Saturnuksessamme
Saturnuksissamme
elative
Saturnuksestamme
Saturnuksistamme
illative
Saturnukseemme
Saturnuksiimme
adessive
Saturnuksellamme
Saturnuksillamme
ablative
Saturnukseltamme
Saturnuksiltamme
allative
Saturnuksellemme
Saturnuksillemme
essive
Saturnuksenamme
Saturnuksinamme
translative
Saturnukseksemme
Saturnuksiksemme
abessive
Saturnuksettamme
Saturnuksittamme
instructive
comitative
—Saturnuksinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Saturnuksenne
Saturnuksenne
accusative
nom.
Saturnuksenne
Saturnuksenne
gen.
Saturnuksenne
genitive
Saturnuksenne
Saturnustenne Saturnuksienne
partitive
Saturnustanne
Saturnuksianne
inessive
Saturnuksessanne
Saturnuksissanne
elative
Saturnuksestanne
Saturnuksistanne
illative
Saturnukseenne
Saturnuksiinne
adessive
Saturnuksellanne
Saturnuksillanne
ablative
Saturnukseltanne
Saturnuksiltanne
allative
Saturnuksellenne
Saturnuksillenne
essive
Saturnuksenanne
Saturnuksinanne
translative
Saturnukseksenne
Saturnuksiksenne
abessive
Saturnuksettanne
Saturnuksittanne
instructive
comitative
—Saturnuksinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Saturnuksensa
Saturnuksensa
accusative
nom.
Saturnuksensa
Saturnuksensa
gen.
Saturnuksensa
genitive
Saturnuksensa
Saturnustensa Saturnuksiensa
partitive
Saturnustaan Saturnustansa
Saturnuksiaan Saturnuksiansa
inessive
Saturnuksessaan Saturnuksessansa
Saturnuksissaan Saturnuksissansa
elative
Saturnuksestaan Saturnuksestansa
Saturnuksistaan Saturnuksistansa
illative
Saturnukseensa
Saturnuksiinsa
adessive
Saturnuksellaan Saturnuksellansa
Saturnuksillaan Saturnuksillansa
ablative
Saturnukseltaan Saturnukseltansa
Saturnuksiltaan Saturnuksiltansa
allative
Saturnukselleen Saturnuksellensa
Saturnuksilleen Saturnuksillensa
essive
Saturnuksenaan Saturnuksenansa
Saturnuksinaan Saturnuksinansa
translative
Saturnuksekseen Saturnukseksensa
Saturnuksikseen Saturnuksiksensa
abessive
Saturnuksettaan Saturnuksettansa
Saturnuksittaan Saturnuksittansa
instructive
comitative
—Saturnuksineen Saturnuksinensa :

#### See also

Solar System in Finnish · Aurinkokunta (layout · text) :
| Star | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko | Aurinko |
| IAU planets and notable dwarf planets | Merkurius | Venus | Maa (Tellus) | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturnus | Uranus | Neptunus | Pluto | Eris |
| Notable moons | — | — | Kuu | Phobos Deimos | — | Io Europa Ganymedes Kallisto | Mimas Enceladus Tethys Dione Rhea Titan Japetus | Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon | Triton | Kharon | Dysnomia |

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch Saturnus, from Latin Saturnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.ˈtʊr.nʊs/
* Rhymes: -nʊs
* Hyphenation: Sa‧tur‧nus

### Proper noun

Saturnus
* Saturn:
** (astronomy) The sixth planet of the solar system, known for its large rings, and until recent times the furthest known; represented in astronomy and astrology by ♄.
    Synonym: Zohal
** (Roman mythology) The god of fertility and agriculture, equivalent to the Greek Kronos.

### Further reading

* “Saturnus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Etymology

Probably from Etruscan 𐌔𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌄 (satre); alternative derivation from Latin satus, the past participle of serō (“to sow”), is then mere folk-etymology.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /saːˈtur.nus/, [s̠äːˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /saˈtur.nus/, [säˈt̪urnus]

### Proper noun

Sāturnus m (genitive Sāturnī); second declension
* (Roman mythology) Saturn (god of fertility and agriculture)
* (astronomy) Saturn (planet)
* (alchemy, chemistry) lead (the metal)

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (the planet Saturn): Phaenōn, Phaëthōn

#### Derived terms

* Sāturnius
* Sāturnālis
** Sāturnālia pl

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: Shtunë
* → English: Saturn
* → German: Saturn
* → Old Galician-Portuguese: Saturno
** Galician: Saturno
** Portuguese: Saturno
* → Proto-Brythonic: *Sadurn (from Vulgar Latin Săturnus)
** Breton: Sadorn
** Cornish: Sadorn
** Middle Welsh: Sadwrn
*** Welsh: Sadwrn
* → Proto-West Germanic: *Sāturnas dag (see there for further descendants)

### References

* “Saturnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Saturnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* Saturnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Middle English
### Proper noun

Saturnus
* Alternative form of Saturne

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈtɵrnɵs/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Saturnus c (genitive Saturnus)
* Saturn (Roman god)
* Saturn, the sixth planet from the Sun in our solar system.

## West Frisian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈtørnəs/

### Noun

Saturnus c (no plural)
* Saturn (planet)
* Saturn (god)