# 裴

| 裴 | U+88F4, &#35060; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88F4 |
| ← 裳 [U+88F3] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 裵 → [U+88F5] |

## Translingual
### Han character

裴 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中卜卜竹女 (LYYHV), four-corner 1173$_2$, composition ⿱非衣)
| Traditional | 裴 |
| Simplified | 裴 |
| Japanese | 裴 |
| Korean | 裵 |

#### Derived characters

* 𫬍, 𱘍, 𦢄, 𤫛

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1119, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34362
* Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3095, character 9
* Unihan data for U+88F4

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 啡 | *pʰɯːlʔ |
| 排 | *brɯːl |
| 俳 | *brɯːl |
| 輫 | *brɯːl, *buːl |
| 悲 | *prɯl |
| 棑 | *breː, *brɯːls |
| 輩 | *puːls |
| 裴 | *buːl, *bɯl |
| 徘 | *buːl |
| 琲 | *buːlʔ |
| 痱 | *buːlʔ, *pɯds, *bɯl, *bɯls |
| 非 | *pɯl |
| 扉 | *pɯl |
| 緋 | *pɯl |
| 猆 | *pɯl |
| 斐 | *pɯl, *pʰɯlʔ |
| 馡 | *pɯl |
| 騑 | *pɯl, *pʰɯl |
| 誹 | *pɯl, *pɯlʔ, *pɯls |
| 餥 | *pɯl, *pɯlʔ |
| 匪 | *pɯlʔ |
| 棐 | *pɯlʔ |
| 蜚 | *pɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 篚 | *pɯlʔ |
| 榧 | *pɯlʔ |
| 鯡 | *pɯls |
| 霏 | *pʰɯl |
| 菲 | *pʰɯl, *pʰɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 婔 | *pʰɯl |
| 裶 | *pʰɯl |
| 悱 | *pʰɯlʔ |
| 奜 | *pʰɯlʔ |
| 腓 | *bɯl, *bɯls |
| 陫 | *bɯlʔ |
| 屝 | *bɯls |
| 厞 | *bɯls |
| 翡 | *bɯls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *buːl, *bɯl): phonetic 非 (OC *pɯl) + semantic 衣 (“clothing”).

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péi (pei$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pui$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phì
* Eastern Min (BUC): puòi
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pôe
    (Teochew, Peng'im): puê$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péi
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péi
*** Wade–Giles: pʻei$^2$
*** Yale: péi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peir
*** Palladius: пэй (pɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰeɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pui$^4$
*** Yale: pùih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pui$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰuːi̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì
*** Hakka Romanization System: pi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: puòi
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰui⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôe
*** Tâi-lô: puê
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poee
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pue²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pue²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pue²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: puê$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phuê
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰue⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: bwoj
Rime :
| Character | 裴 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 薄回切 |
| Baxter | bwoj |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /buʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /buoi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /buɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bwəj/ |
| Li Rong | /buᴀi/ |
| Wang Li | /buɒi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱuɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | péi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pui$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*buːl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 裴 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 3071 |
| Phonetic component | 非 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 裴 |
| Old Chinese | /*buːl/ |

#### Definitions

裴
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of clothing) long
* Used in 裴回
* a surname
    裴松之 ― Péi Sōngzhī ― Pei Songzhi (Chinese historian that made annotations to the Records of the Three Kingdoms)

##### Compounds

* 裴回
* 裴家橋 / 裴家桥 (Péijiāqiáo)
* 裴少俊
* 裴航

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): féi (fei$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: féi
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: féi
*** Wade–Giles: fei$^2$
*** Yale: féi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feir
*** Palladius: фэй (fɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /feɪ̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: bj+j
Rime :
| Character | 裴 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (21) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 符非切 |
| Baxter | bj+j |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bʉi/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷɨi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuəi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /buj/ |
| Li Rong | /biuəi/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭwəi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱwe̯i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | féi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fei$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bɯl/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 裴 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 3106 |
| Phonetic component | 非 |
| Rime group | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 肥 |
| Old Chinese | /*bɯl/ |

### Definitions

裴
* Only used in 即裴.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: べ (be)
* Kan-on: はい (hai)
* Kan’yō-on: ばい (bai)
* Kun: たちもとおる (tachimotōru, 裴る)

## Korean
### Hanja

裴 (eum 배 (bae))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

裴: Hán Nôm readings: bùi
* Chữ Hán form of Bùi (“a surname from Chinese”).
    裴春湃 ― Bùi Xuân Phái